S>tatc CoIIcsc'of ^sncultute ^t Cocnell ?!anibet£iitp aitliaca, J%. S- ILihxwcp Cornell University Library PC 2640.J33 Dictionary of the French and English Ian 3 1924 014 558 021 p^ Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tlie Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924014558021 DICTIONARY OF THE FRENCH AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES W. JAMES AND A. MOLlfi NEW EDITION COMPLETELY REWRITTEN AND GREATLY ENLARGED bV LOUIS TOLHAUSEN FORMER CONSUL-GENERAL OF FRANCE, OFFICIER DE LA LEGION D'HONNEUR AND GEORGE PAYN ASSISTED BY E. HEYMANN, OFFICIER d'acad]5:mie NEW YORK THE MACMILLAN COMPANY, E.v. Preface to the New Edition. m Preface to the New and Enlarged Edition. Since the first publication of this Dictionary, both the French and the English languages have undergone great changes, and the present work has been compiled to meet the requirements of the present day. The Revisers have taken the greatest care in the selection of new words, while the inclusion of all phrases in common use in both languages will be found an especial feature of the work. The former edition has thus been increased by over 300 pages, while no pains have been spared in the arrangement of the work and the selection of type to insure the greatest possible facility and clearness of reference. In both parts the most modern forms of spelling have been adhered to, while such words and forms as are obsolescent or little used are marked with an asterisk. Tables of pronunciation will be found on pages v, vi, while key-words at the foot of each page of the first part, and a trans- ferable book-mark, further facilitate reference. The accented syllables of English words are marked with an acute accent ('), and where there are two acknowledged pronuncia- tions of the same word, both are given. For the explanation of the signs used in the body of the work, see page vm. rV Preface de la nouvelle Edition. Preface de la nouvelle edition augmentee. Depuis la premiere publication du Dictionnaire de James-Mole, les langues franjaise et anglaise ont subi de notables changements: le pr&ent ouvrage a ete compost pour rdpondre aux exigences des temps modernes. Dans ce travail, le plus grand soin a prdsid6 au choix des neologismes; les auteurs se sont surtout appliquds k tenir compte des expressions modernes, consacrees par les ecrivains recents. De ce fait, I'^dition actuelle se trouve augmentee de plus de 300 pages. Pour faciliter I'usage du dictionnaire et donner au texte plus de clarte, I'^diteur n'a recul^ devant aucun sacrifice tant dans la disposi- tion de I'ouvrage que dans le choix des caract&res d'imprimerie. Dans les deux parties, les auteurs ont tenu a restituer aux mots leur sens v&-itable, en les elucidant par des exemples soigneusement choisis, completes d'ailleurs par d'utiles rapprochements et des cita- tions instructives. Les mots peu usites et les formes vieillies ont ete marqufe par un asterisque (*). On trouvera au commencement du dictionnaire un tableau de la prononciation, et au bas de chaque page de la premiere partie una clef de la prononciation, enfin un signet (Book-mark) servant a faciliter les recherches. Un accent place sur les syllabes des mots anglais indique celles qui doivent Stre accentu^es, et quand un mot a deux prononciations connues elles sont ^galement indiquees toutes les deux. Pour I'explication des signes employes dans le corps de I'ouvrage, voir page viii. The Pronunciation of French Words. The Pronunciation of French Words. Tbough it is impossible to express the exact and correct pronunciation of many I^Vench ■words by means of signs alone, the following table will give an approximate idea of the manner in which they should be spoken. The reader must however bear in mind that exactly similar vowel sounds are not always to be found in both languages. In this work for instance the short a has been given the same sign (a) in both French and English words, though in reality the French — and indeed the continental — d has to English ears a far longer and broader sound. Both the short and the broad French a (a and a) are to be found in the ex- clamation "aha" (aha). The sound of the French U has been represented by means of the English y, and the gn, as in the French signal, by the sign ^. Table of French Pronunciation. Id as the a in age (dxh) far ^\a . A M bal (bal) fallow fa , 6 „ hU (blaj late eP ' « ,. aprfis (dpr^) fair M.- , e „ trompette (trdnpet) get b , e ,. refus frefuj over, refuse ■^{l : i » dire (der) field, meet i .. fixe files) inn (° ■ 6 » trOne (tron) stone oJ» ■ „ noter (nota) hot °\o , „ mort (mor) or, store [o , „ yos (vo) no (but more open) ( , Ou ,, rouge (rSxh) prove ou „ boulet (boole) foot \ u , ■1 >■ buse (hux) jejune (nearly) a ,, buste (bust) btisiness (nearly) f eti , eu i _ V eu , eu ,, eu ,, meute (mMt) mineur (mmmr} b«t (but shorter) inter, prefer (but longer) an ( or } SJi an „ fianc^ (fiSUsa) as "awng" (nearly) en\ in ® , in ,, Snffm) „ "aing" (nearly) on SB , on ,, nation (nasKSn) „ "ong" (nearly) un iM , un „ un (iM) ,, "ung" (nearly) 9 . g" .. guerre (glr) ^Mard ^ gn ,, signal (s^ndl) poignant k qn 1, moquer (moka) Mnd, mock sh ch „ chose (shox) shore xh J „ jamais {xhdmi) leisure y 11 ,, veiller (veiyaj yacht, yard VI La prononciation des mots aug^lais. La prononciation des mots anglais. Bien qu'il solt imposaibld d'indiqueT la prononciation exacte et correcte de beaucoup de motB anglais par le seul moyen de signes , le tableau suivant donnera une id€e approximative de la maniSre dont ila doivent 6txe prononc^s. On a represents la prononciation anglaise par des signes places au-dessus d'une Toyelle ou de la reunion d'une voyelle avec une consonne ou de deux consonnes, Malheureusement, pour certaines syllabes, comme -p. ex. le Pi qui, tantfit se prononce dur, tautdt doux, il n'est pas possible d'exprimer en fran^ais le son qui y correspond. Ge n'est que pai" la pratique de la langue anglaise qu*on arrive a. acqu^rir sa veritable prononciation. Tableau de la Prononciation Anglaise. ' a dans late comme 6 dans bis o hat , ■. " bal a ^ ) far , , 4 Sge d , ask (grass, last) , , aouB* . cf& , , law , , dans or (Jl pen prfis) (" , here , . i dire e » , I get , , e , trompette le her , t ^ 1 refus ^{l : , mine , , inn , I ai , ail Kie , . «"> . « . ti'one , hot , . 1 noter o ■ 3 , prove , , ou , roMge 00 , foot , , ou , boiilet OU} , , how , , aoH , aoii ter ■ « , boy oi , h^roi'que u •{ . ' , tube , , tub , , eu , chiourme jeuue f "A , chair , , toh , te/iin J joy , , aj ad/onction y yes 1 TeiHer m 9 , I gate , 1 g > jarde C a * . , kind , . q" , mogwer o tn S f , soul , , c, s , cire, savon g » > 1 zeal , , z , «61e o sh , shore , oh , c/iose %h , leisirre (lenhir) , I J > jamais tt , , there (doux) . th , , thin (dur) (En g£'ni5i-al, 1' Anglais dii sud prouonoe "^sk," celui du nord prononce "ask.") Abreviations. — ABbreviations. VII Abreviations. — Abbreviations. ((^r.) agriculture agriculture (kort.) horticulture horticulture (alg.) algSbre algebra (ioh.) ichthyologie ichthiology, fishes (Am.) amgricanisme Americanism (jur.) jurisprudence jurisprudence (an.) aDatomle anatomy (mar.) marine marine term (ar.) arithmStiqu 3 arithmetics (math.) mathSmatiques mathematics (arch.) architecture architecture (med.) mSdecine medicine (aslr.) astronomie astronomy (mil.) art militaire military term (bias.) blason heraldry (rmn.) minSralogie mineralogy (bot.) botanique botany (mm.) musique music (e.d.f./ cbemin de fer railway (orn.) ornithologie ornithology, birds (chim.) chimie chemistry (pari.) parlement parliamentary (chir.) cbirurgie surgery term (am.) commerce commerce (peint.) peinture painting (culin.) art culinaire culinary art (phot.) photographie photography (U.) aectricit« electricity (phys.) physique physics Ifam.) ramilier familiarly (post.) po6tique poetical (fig.) figure figuratively (pop.) populaire popularly (fort.) fortification fortification (tech.) technique technical (giog.) gCographie geography (thedt.) theatre theatre (gM.) gSologie geology (lyp-) typographic typography, (giam.) g6om6trie geometry printing (gr.) grammalre grammar (xool.) zoologie zoology a. adjectif adjective pr. pronom pronoun ad. adverb adverbe piT. proposition preposition art. arUcle article s. substantif substantive 0. coujonction conjunction sing. singulier singular f. iSminin feminine V. vide, voyez vide, see irr. irregular V. a. verbe actif active verb m. maBculin masculine V, u. verbe neutre neuter verb pi. pluriel plural V. r. verbe r«fl6chl reflexive verb. VIII Atrfviations. — ADoreviauons. Dans le texte du dictionnaire, le signe (~) remplace le mot propre toutes les fois qu'il doit Stre rtp6t6 sans modi- fication. Devant les terminaisons et les suf- fixes, le signe - remplace le mot propre, p. e.: utile, a. -ment, ad. Les difKrents sens de chaque mot ainsi que les diiKrentes phrases sont sfeparfe par le signe [|, Throughout the dictionary the tilde (~) stands for the main word at the beginning of each separate article. Before flexional endings and suffixes the sign - replaces the main word; e. g.: useful, a. -ly, ad. The different meanings of each word, as also the various phrases, are separated by the sign ||. A. A, a, &, m. (first letter of the alphabet) A, a t] il ne salt ni « ni B, he cannot tell A from B. kf Or, prp. at, in, to, by, for, from, on, after, about || -^ bOrdi aboard, on board || ^ ce que je vols, for aught I see, by what I see || '*^ cheval, on horseback || « (tout) jamais, for ever || *. la bonne heure! capital I II » la fraugaise, after the French fashion || >^ I'fipreuve de la balle, bullet- proof II il n'a rien - lui, he has nothing of bis own [| ~ men avis, in my opinion || ce livre appartient -^ mon &ere, this book belongs to my brother || 11 est -^ Paris, he is in Paris II il va * Paris, he is going to Paris II * parler francne- xnent, frankly speaking || « pied, on foot II * vous en- tendre, according to you [| *. VOUS maintenant, it is your turn 11 -w vrai dire, truth to tell II mot -v mot, word for word, literally || pas « pas, step by step || en tete *. tete, face to face, between ourselves, in private || tin * un, one by one 11 bonne * tout faire, f. maid of all work || vache * lait, f. milch-cowllvapeur^h^lice, m. screw-steamer || vendre de la viande •*• la livre, to sell meat by the pound. abaco, dbako, m. multiplica- tion-table II (arch.) abacus, plinth. abacus, abdhu, m. calculat- ing table II baton of Grand Master of Templars. abaisse, abes, f. undercrust of pastry. abaissS, -e, abesd, a. lowered, brought low |I diminished |J flattened || dejected I| (bias.) abased || chevron «, m. (bias.) flench and English. chevron abased || vol *, ra. ^6/as.^ wings expanded, abased. abaiBsement, abesmS^, m. lowering || subsidence [| abase- ment II (astr.) depre-ssion || humiliation, abasementy^cAir.) couching (of a cataract). abaisser, abesd, v. a. to lower, to let down, to let fall || to diminish, to reduce || to humble, to mortify || to abuse, to debase || (hort.) to lop, to cut down (trees) || to roll (paste) || (chir.) to couch (a cataract) || s'xw, to fall, to subside, to de- cline II to humble oneself || to lower oneself || to stoop. abaisseur, abes&wr, m. (an.) depressor, abductor muscle of the eye or thumb. abaisseur, abes&S/r, a. (an.) depriment || muscle -', m. de- pressor. abait, aibe, m. bait, lure. abaiter, ab^d, v. a. to bait, to lure II to make alluring. abajoue, dbdxhS, f. cheek- pouch. aball^n^ation , dbdlmndsion, f- (jur.) abalienation, ahena- tioD, transfer of property, abaliSner, dbdlimd, v. a. (j'ur.j to alienate, to transfer property. abalourdir, dbdlSrder, v. a. to stupefy, to stultify || to non- pUis. abandon, dhS/fldiM, m. for- saking, relinquishment, sur- render II abandonment, for- lornness, destitution || ease, unconstraint [| contidence || §L r«, at random [| at sixes and sevens || champ qui est £l I'-v, ra. field left to run wild || laisser tout % 1'*, to leave at random, to neglect II se livrer avec * (^), to luxuriate (in). abandqnnataire, dbdhdond- thf m, (jur.) releasee. abandonnS. ahdhddnd, m., -e, f. profligate, reprobate, dissolute fellow |I prostitute, unfortunate. abandonn§, -e, dbSMGm, a. abandoned, forsaken || de- serted, uninhabited || given up (of patients) || profligate, repro- bate II fallen [| non *, unfor- saken |I unsurrendered |I objet *, m. (jur.) derelict. abandonnement, db^ddn^ mS/ft, m. abandonment, aban- doning, forsaking |i dereliction, desertion || surrender, renun- ciation II leaving, quitting || giv- ing up II debauchery, dissolute- ness, profligacy. abandonner, dbSridoTM, v. a. to abandon, to forsake, to leave, to desert || to give up || to de- liver up II to leave one the dis- posal of II to let loose, to let go II to relinquish, to renounce |[ * un cheval, to set a horse at full speed || ■« un malade, to give up a patient, to throw up the case [| * la partie, to give it up II s'~ (a), to give oneself up to || to give way to 11 to indulge in || to be easy in one's manners. abanet, abdm, m. girdle, worn by Jewish priests, abannation , abandsion, f. (jur.) abannation, banishment for manslaughter. abaque, dbdk, m, (arch.) abacus || plinth || raised table. ab articulation, abdrtikuld- sioH, f. (an.) abarticulation, diarthrosis. abas, dbds, m. abas (Persian pearl-measure = 2^/^ grains Troy) II vent d'*, m. (mar.) westerly wind. abasourdir, abds3rder, v. a, to stun, to astoundi to dumb- found II to stupefy II to deafen. abat — ab hoc et al3 hac abat, aba, m. downpour || cutting, felling || slaughter. abatage» dbdtaxh, m. tree- felliog II wood-cutting || blame, censure [| slaughter || (mar.) careening, heeling. abatant, abatSH, m. shutter, slide II trap-door || folding flap. ab3.tardif -e, dhatdrd^, a. de- generate II half-blooded. abd>tardir, dbatdrder, v. a. to cause to degenerate || to mar, to corrupt, to debase, to adul- terate II s'~, to degenerate, to alter, to change for the worse. abS-tardissemeiit , abatdr- d^smSh, m. degeneracy, de- basement, depravity. abat-cbauv6e, dbdskovd, 1. fiock-wool, flock. abat^e, abdtdj L (mar.) fall- ing off, bearing away [| careen- ing- abatellement, c[6c[(e77?i57i, m. interdict by French consuls in the Levant to deal with in- solvent merchants. abat-faim, dbdfiri, m. large joint of meat. abat-foin, abdfw^, m. trap- door of a hay-loft. abatis, abate, m. abattis, bar- ricade II tree-felling || amount of wood felled || debris || *, pi. slaughter || butchery || bag, kill (of game) || garbage, offel || clean sweep |t (pop.) large feet or hands 1| -* d'oie, (culin.) giblets II ~ en ragoUt, ((mlin.} etewed giblets || cuirs d'-*-, m. pi. raw hides. abat-joTir, dbdxhoor, m. sky- light, trunk-hght || window- blind 11 lamp-shade || (fam.) peak of a cap || (bot.) stigma. abats, dbd, m. pi. oflial. B.hB.t-G0Tls,dbds6n, m. louver window II luffer-boards. abattable, dbdtabl, a. fit for felling or slaughtering. abattage, dbdtaxh, V. aba- tage. [tant, abattant, dbdtSri,, V. aba- *abatte, «M(, f. inaccessible place. abatt§e, abdta, V. abat6e. abattement , dbdtmSti , m. weakness, faintness, prostra- tion, low state II dejection, de- pression, despondency, low spirits II (bias.) abatement || Jeter dans r~. to deject |j tomber dans 1~, to become low-spirited || ce qni jette dans 1'-, depressing. abattenr, dbdteur, m. feller of trees || braggart |j * de besogne, hard worker. abattis, abate, V. abatis. abattoir , abdtivdrj m. slaughter-house || (fam.) gam- bling-club. abattre, dbdtr, v. a. irr. to throw down, to pull down, to hurl down || to beat down, to batter down || to cut down, to hew down, to fell I| to knock down II to blow down || to let down II to cut off, to demolish || to vanquish || to weaken, to debilitate || to cast down, to depress || to dishearten, to dispirit, to unman || to humble, to damp II to lay (dust) || to soak (skins) || (mar.) to careen 1| *delabesogne,derouvrage, to get through a great deal of work II *, V. n. to lay down one's cards at play [| (mar.) to fall off, to drive to leeward || (jur. )to do away with, to abolish II s*~, to fall, to tumble down || to abat«, to stoop, to relent || to despond || to be dejected || to break down (of horses) || la cbalenr s'abat, the heat is abating || le vent s'abat, the wind is going down, is filing || un orage terrible va s'* snr nous, a dreadful storm is about to burst upon us, abattn, -e, dbdtu, a. cast down , overthrown , pulled dowu, broken, depressed, de- jected II faint-hearted||humbled, low-spirited, crestfallen j| at half-cock (of fire-arms). abattnres, a^dtur, f, pi. (in hunting) abature, foiling, slot, track of a stag. abat -vent, dbdv6^, m. (sing. & pi.) wind-screen || (fwrt.) pent-house. abat - voix , dbdvwd, m. soundiag-board of a pulpit. abbatial. -e, dbasidl, a. ahbatial, of an abbot. abbatiale, dbdsidl, f. abbey. abbatiat, abasia, m. ab- botship, abbacy. abbaye, dbdi, f. abbey || * de Tb.6l4nie, fool's paradise, Utopia. abb6, dibd, m. abbot || abb§ || « mitr^, cross6, mitred or crosiered abbot |j dignitfi d*-*-, f. abbotship. abbesse, dbes, f. abbess. abc, dbasd, m. abc, alphabet || spelling-book |] ~ d'un art, d'une affaire, (fig.) abc of an art, of an afiair || renvoyer qn. ^ 1'-*., to refer one to his abc. abc6der, absddd, v. n. (mM.) to turn to an abscess, to sup- purate, to fester. abces, dbse, (med.) abscess, aposteme |( vider nn -*-, to tap an abscess. abdicataire, abdikater, m. abdicant. _ ^__^ abdication, abdKkaswn^ t. abdication |t abandonment of property || (jwr.) disinherit- ance of a son during his lather's lifetime. abdiquer, abdika, v. a. to abdicate, to resign.^ abdomen, abdomen, m. (an.) abdomen, stomach, belly. abdominal, -e, dbddmvndl, a. abdominal || art^re -e, f. (an.) abdomuial artery || cavit§ -e, f. (an.) abdominal cavity || na- geoire -e, f. (ick.) belly-fin. abdominoscopie , abddmi- noskope, f. (Tned.) abdoniin- oscopy. \(an.) abductor. abductenr , dbdukteUr , m. abductenr , abduktmr, &. (an.) abducent. ab dnctlon , dbduksw-n , f. (cliir.) abduction. ab6c§, dbdsd, m. V. abc II etre a l'- de la vie, to be at the abc of lite. abecedalre, d^dsader, m. spelling-book, primer. abSc^daire, dbdsdder, a. abecedary || in alphabetical order || onvrage *, m. child's first book. abecquer, dbekd, v. a, to feed young birds by hand, [sluice. ab§e, dbd, f. mill-dam, mill- abellle, abeyit f. (xooL) bee || « bourdon^ humble-bee || -» domestiqne , hive-bee |j ^ m^e, drone 1] —mere, *-reine, queen-bee || - ouvriere, work- ing-bee II 61evenr d*-s, m. bee-master, apiarist || essaim d'-S, in. swarm of bees || ruche d'-s, f. hive || car- rillonner les -s, to ring bees. abelll§, — e, dbeya, a. (bias.) furnished , ornamented with bees. abeUler, -ere, dbeyd, a. api- arian II soci6t6 -ere, f. apiarian society. abeilliforme, dbeyifdrm, a, bee-shaped, bee-like. abelmosc, dbelnwsk, m. (hot.) musk-seed. abequer, dbdkd, v. a. V. abecquer. [errant. aberrant, -e, dberS^, a. ab- aberration , dberdston, f. (astr.) aberration || », de r6- frangibilit6, Newtonian ab- erration II cercle d'*, m. crown of aberration. ab§tir, dbeter, v. a. to stupefy, to stultify II s'*, to grow stupid, ab€tissement, dbetismdn, m. stupidity, degradation. ab hoc et ab hac, db hok a db hoikf ad. at random. abhorrer — abouchement abliorrer, 6.b6ra, v, a. to Abhor, to detest, to abominate || s'*, to abominate oneself. abi^eat, aHxhM, m. cattle- stealing in ancient Borne. abime, abem, m. abyss, gulf, gap , chasm , unfathomable depth (I unfathomablenesB || treasury || hell || dipping-mould for candles || (bias.) middle of the shield || vu en ■*, looked at from a great height jj fitre sur le bord de 1'-, (fig.) to be on the brink of the precipice. ablmSf —Q^abiind, a. destroyed, ruined, undone || swallowed "up, engulfed || ^ de dettes, over head and ears in debt. ablmerj afnTm,, v. a. to over- throw, to engulf, to swallow up II to spoil, to waste, to destroy entirely I| to injure |I to throw into an abyss (| *, v. n. to sink, to perish || s'*, to fall into an abyss, to sink || to ruin oneself j] to be spoiled || ^'^ dans les plaisirs, to riot in pleasure, to revel, to carouse. ab intestat, o,b intestd, ad, (jur.) abintestate II succession «, f. abintestate's estate. ab iratOj o.b irdtd, ad. in an angry fit, under the influence of anger. abject, -e, abxJiekt, a. abject, low, mean, vile, base, con- temptible, despicable. abjection , dbxheJcsiGri , f. abjection, meanness, baseness, vileness || humiliation. abjuration, dbxhurds^^, i. abjuration, solemn renuncia- tion, [abjuratory. abjuratoire, abxhitrdtwdr, a. abjurer, dbxhurd^ v. a. to abjure, to forswear, to deny |i * une opinion, to give up an opinion T| il abjura entre les mains de . . ., he made oath of renunciation before ... || fw, V. n. to make renunciation || to give up. ablactation, ablaktasiSn, f. (med.j ablactation, weaning. . ablaqu§ation , dblakdasidrij f. OwrtJ ablaqueation. aolatif, dbldtif, m. (gr.) ablative cose. ablation, dblds%^, f. (chir.) ablation |I (chim.) subtraction |{ (geol.) gradual decrease of gla- ciers II (med.) discontinuance of acute symptoms. ablativo, ablatio, ad. hig- gledy-piggledy. able, a^/.m.j ablette, a2>£e7j f. (ich.) ablet, blay, bleak. abUgatt dbldgd, m. ablegate. . abl^gation, dblagdstdn, f. ablegation. ableret, dblere, m. hoop- net, purse-net. abluant,-e,adZu^,a. (med.) abluent. abluer, dblm, v. a. to wash with gall-nuts (to restore writ- ing). ablution, ablus^lSri, t. ablu- tion II faire ses -s, to perform one's ablutions. abn^g'ation, a&n^asiow,£ ab- negation, renunciation, sacri- fice II *, de soi-mgme, self- denial, [barking, baying. aboi(ement), dbwd{mafi), ra. abois, dbwd, m. pi. ex- tremity, distress, last shilt, despairing situation |I gtre aux *, to be at bay || to be hard up, to be bard put to it, to be reduced to extremities. abolir, dboler, v. a. to abolish, to annul, to abrogate, to rescind, to repeal || to take off (a tax) II s''«, to Call into disuse, to become obsolete. abolissable , d^5lUdbl , a. abolisbable. abolissement, dhol%smd^,Tix. abolition, annulment || repeal. abolition, dboLts^fi, f. abo- lition, abrogation, suppression, extinction || royal pardon || ~ des proprietfis vitales. (med.) loss of vital functions fj lettres d'~, f. pi. letters of pardon, royal pardon. abolitionniste, aboUsidnist, m. abolitionist. abominable, dhomindbl, a. aborai u able, detestable | |-ment , ad. abominably, detestably. abomination, dbdmindsimi, f. abomination, detestation |I avoir en *, to hold in abhor- rence II commettre des -s, to be guilty of great crimes || fitre en -, to be detested, abominer, abommd, v. a. to abominate, to detest. abondamment, dbondd/ma^, ad. abundantly, amply, richly. abondance, db5ndd/fis, f. abundance, plenty, copious- ness II exuberance, d^usiveness II heartiness || weak wine-and- water (in schools) || come d**, f. cornucopia, born of plenty \\ parler avec -v, to speak flu- ently II parler d*~, to extem- porise II parler d'-^ de cobut, to speak out of tbe fulness of the-heart || - de biens ne nuit pas, store is no sore || la Douche parle de 1'* du coeur, out of the fulness of the heart the mouth speaketh. abondant, -e, dboridS^, a. abimdant, plentiful || etre trop «, to luxiulate. abonder (en), abdttdd, v. n. to abound in or with, to be full of II to overflow || * dans son sens, to be obstinate or heady 1} to be wedded to one's own opinionll -. daus le sens de qn., to support another's opinion. abonnataire, dbdndUr, m. public contractor. abound , abond, m. , -e, f. subscriber (to periodicals, theatres, concerts). abonnement, dbonmS/h, m. subscription (to periodicals) || season-ticket || lease of a farm II payment in advance || -w suspendu, (Viedt.) season- tickets not available. abonner, dbond, v, a. to subscribe for|| s'~, to subscribe to (a periodical etc.) || on s'abonne a, subscriptions will be received at. abonnir, dbdner, v. a. to mend, to improve || s'*, to grow better, to improve, abord,a6or,m. access, admit- tance, approach || arrival || landing |[ * d'une troupe, (mil.) onslaught, first shock of an attacking squadron || d'-, fat) fii-st II de prime *, au premier *, tout d'*-, from the very first || at first sight || on one's first approach || sou- tenir le premier -, to sustain the first onslaught. abordable, aborddbl, a. ac- cessible, accostable, of easy access. abordage, dbSrddxh, m. (mar.) boarding, fouling, foul || aller a T*, (mar.) to board (a ship). aborder, ahdrda, v. a. to ap- proach, to come near, to come to, to come up with || to ac- cost II to broach, to handle (a subject II to hint at || (mar.) to board || ~, v. n. to arrive at, to land II (mar.) to run foul of || s'*, to come up with one an- other II (mar.) to run foul of each other. abordeur, dbordcw, m . (mar.) boarder || boarding-vessel, aborlgene, dbdrixh^n, m. aborigine. abomement, abornemSrl, m. bounding, limiting, setting bounds. abomer, dbornd. v.a. ; ^ uu champ, to bound, to place boundaries, to set limits. abortif, -ve, dbdrtif, a. (med.) abortive || still-bom || untimely. abot, dbo, m. tether || hobble, clog. abouchement , dbdbshm^, m. interview, conferencei par- 1* 4 aboucher — absolution ley II * des veines, (an.) ana- stomosis. aboTicher, dbd6sha, v. a. to bring together, to arrange an interview () s'*, to have an in- terview, to confer with || (an.) to inosculate. abouement, abolhnent, a- bdomS^, m. abutment. about, dbodj ni. end, butt. aboutage, dbdotaxh, m. (mar.) joining two ropes by a knot. [abutment, butt. aboutement, abdbtemd^f m. abouter, abdotd, v. a. to join end to end || s*'^, to meet at the ends. aboutir, dbdoter, v. n. to con- fine, to border upon [| to join, to meet || to end, to terminate in |] to tend to, to come to || (chir.) to burst [] n'* &- rien, to come to nothing |j faire •* un abces, (chir.) to bring an abscess to a head || *,, v. n. to succeed, to reach one's aim, to gain one's end |1 s'*, (hort.) to bud, to be covered with buds. aboutissant, -e, ab^txsS^, a. bordering upon. aboutissants , abdbVisSMs , m. pi. bounds, limits || abuttal I] particulars || les tenants et les - d'une affaire, the full particulars of an affair. aboutissement, dhdbtisfnS^, m. eking-piece (of tailors) || (chir.) drawing to a head, sup- puration. ab ovo, dh ovo, ad. from the beginning. abeyant, -e, dbwdyM, a. barking j| soliciting, coveting. aboyer, dbwdyd, v. n. to bark, to bay, to yelp || to dun || *. ^ la hme, to bark when one cannot bite || ~ aprfes tout le monde, to snarl at everybody. aboyeurjabwaycwrjra. barker [I snarler \\ boar-hound || (orn.) greenshauk [| dun || public ciier, news-erier [| linkman (at the doors of theatres) || * de places, place-hunter. abracadabra, dbrdkdddbrdj m, abracadabra, cabalistic word, abracadabrant, -e, dbrakd- ddbr^, a. (fam.J strange, marvellous. abraquer , dbrdkd, v. a. (mar.) to haul taut. abrasion, abrasion, f. (mod.) abrasion, excoriation. abrSge, dbrdxkd, m. abridg- ment, abstract [| compendium || summary, epitome |) en *, in an abridged form || briefly || r6- duire en *, to epitomise. abreg6, -e, dbrdxlid, a. short, Bummary, abridged. abr&gement, dbraxhmSh, m. abridgement. abreger, dhrd%hd, v. a, to abridge, to abbreviate, to shorten, to epitomise || to cut short, to cut down [| ~, v. n. ; pour -»-, to be brief. abreuvement, abr&m&md^, m. watering (of animals). abreuver, dbreuvd, v. a. to water, to give drink to [1 to make drink j| to soak, to drench II to imbibe [] (peint.) to prepare II ~ qn. de d6golts, to fill one with disgust || s'~, to go_ to water (of animals) |! to drink plentifully || s'- de larmes, to melt into tears || s'- de sang, to be bathed in blood. abreuvoir, dbreumodr, m. watering-place || horse-pond [| mortar-joint (of masons) || me- ner un cbeval % 1'*, to take a horse to water. abreviateur, dbrdvmWu,r, m. abbrc viator, abridger. abrfiviatif, -ve, abrdvidtif, a. abbrevlatory, abreviation, dbrdvidsion, f. abbreviation, contraction. abrevier, dbrdvid, v. a. to abbreviate, to abridge. abreyer, dbrdyd, v. a. (mar.) to becalm, to belee || to shelter. abri, dbri, m. shelter, cover || ^ V- de, under cover of, under protection of || etre sous 1'*- dei to be protected by || raettre £ 1'*, to put under shelter, to screen || se mettre & 1'-, to shelter, to shield, to screen oneself. abricot , abriko , m. (bat.) apricot || -s confits, pi. pre- served apricots. abricote, abrikdtd, m. pre- served apricot, candied apricot. abricotier , dbrzkotid, m. (hot.) apricot-tree |[ - en plein vent, (hort.) standard apricot- tree. abricdtin , dbrikoti^ , m. (hort.) forward apricot-tree. abricotine, a6r«ifco(en, f. (bot.) apricot-plum. abrier, dbria, v. «. (mar.) to becalm. abriter, dbritd, v. a. to shel- ter, to shade, to shield, to screen || (mar.) to becalm. abrivent, dbrvcS^, m. (hort.) matting, screen for fruit-trees || penthouse II fmi/.^ sentry-box, hut. abrogation , dbrdqdswn, f. abrogation, repeal, annulment. abroger, dbrdxhd, v. a. to abrogate, to repeal || s'*, to fall into disuse, to become obsolete. abrotone, dbrotdn, m. (bot.) southernwood, abrotanum. abrouti, -e, dbrdti, a.. browsed, nipped. abroutissement, dbrdtw- moTl, m. browsing || damage to trees through the browsing of cattle. abrupt, -e, abrupt, a. (bot.) abrupt II rugged || style «, m. jerky style !| terrain ^, m. steep, rugged ground. abmti, abride, m. drudge, fag II bookworm. abruti, -e, abriJM, a. brutal- ised, besotted, stupefied. abrutir, dbruUr, v. n. to stupefy, to besot, to brutalise || B*~, to become brutalised. abrutissement, dbrutisma^, m. brutishness, stupor, stupi- dity, [brutaliser. abrutisseur, dbrHtiseur, m. abscisse, absts, f. (gSom.J abscissa. abscission, dbsiswn, f. (chir.) abscission || cutting off of a portion of the body. abscons, — e, dbskon, a. ab- sconded, hidden. absence, a6sa7ts, f. absence]] -' d'esprit, absence of mind, want of attention || avoir dea -S, to have fits of absent- mindedness II remarquer l'* de qn., to miss one. absent, obsaMj ra., -e, f. ab- sentee I! les -s ont toujours tort, out of sight out of mind. absent, — e, dbsatl, a. absent, out of the way, missing || want- ing (of the mind). absent^isme , dbsdntdism, m. absenteeism || (fig.) roving nature, restlessness. s'absenter, dbsarltd, v. r. to absent oneself, to stay away, to stay out. abside, dbsid, i. (arch.) apsis. absinthe, dbsvfit, f. (bot.) ab- sinthium, wormwood || bitters Oiquor) || (fig.) grief || buveur d'*, m. absinthe-drinker. absinthe, -e, dbsmtd, a. ab- sinthiated. absolu, dbsolu, m. absolute. absolu, -e, dbsolu, a. abso- lute, arbitrary || imperious, peremptory || magisterial || po- sitive, unconditional || jeudi ~, m. Maundy-Thursday || -ment, ad. absolutely, positively || in- dispensably II peremptorily. absolution , dbs6Lusi6n, f. absolution |1 (jur.) acquittal |] lettrea d'*, f. pi. letters of pardon, charter of pardon |I re- cevoir, donnerl'*, to receive, give absolution. a'bsolutisme — accapareur absolutismej absi^lutisnif m. absolutism. [absolutist. absolutistet absdlutist, m. absolutoire, absdlutwar, a. absolutory. absorbable, absorbabl, a. (ckim.) absorbable. ab s orb ant , absSrh^ , m . (med.) absorbent. absorbant, -e, absorbs^, a. absorptive, absorbent. absorb^, -e, dbsdrbd, a. ab- sorbed, rapt II drowned || .^ dans rstude, absorbed in study. absorber, dbsdrbd, y. a. to absorb, to swallow up, to drown, to imbibe || to cousume, to waste II to engross, to occupy- entirely II to take up (| (fig.) to run away with || s'-v, to be ab- sorbed, [absorption. absorption^ dbs6rps%5ri, f. absoudre, absddr, v. a. irr. to absolve, to acquit, to dis- cbarge II (jur.) to bring in not guilty II to give absolution. absous, dbso, in., absoute, &bs6t,t,\ a. acquitted, absolved, discharged. absoilte, dbsot, f. general absolution || faire 1'*, to pro- nounce a general absolution (on Maundy-Thursday). abst^me, dbsthm, m. & t. teetotaller. abstdme, dbstem, a. abstem- ious, abstinent. s'abstenir, dbstdncr, v. r. irr. to abstain, to refrain from, to forbear, to forego |[ to keep oneself from || ~ d'une suc- cession, CJur.) to forego an in- hei-itance [1 dans le doute, abstiens-toi, if in doubt, ab- stain. abstention, abst{ffisi6n, t. abstinence, abstension || (jur.) retirement of a judge from a trial. [absterged, cleansed. abstergS, -e, dbsterxfid, a. abstergent, dbsterxlidtl, m. (mid.) abstergent. abstergent, -e, dbsterxhdvl, a,.(med.) abstersive, abstergent, cleansing. absterger, dbsterxhd, v. a. (med.) to absterge, to cleanse || to wipe. abstersif, -ve, abstersif, a. (med.) abstersive, cleansing. abstersion, dbst&rswn, f. (chir.) abstersion. abstinence, dbstvnSHSj f. abstinence || temperance, so- briety II jonrs d'~, m. pi. days of abstinence, fast-days. * abstinent, -e, dbstin^, a,. abstemious, sober. ahstractifj-ve, dbstrdktif, ^ (chim.) abstractive || -vement, ad. abstractively, in the ab- stract. abstraction, dbstrdksi5n, f, absence of mind, abstraction || -S, pi. dreams or thoughts im- possible of reaUsation I| par -», abstractedly. abstraire, abstrer, t. a. irr. to abstract, to separate, to draw frdin. abstrait, -e, dbstr&, a. ab- sti-act II abstruse || inattentive, absent-minded || CLuestion -e, f. abstruse question || -ement, ad. abstractedly || separately. abstrus, -e, abstru, a. ab- struse, intricate || dark, ob- scure, difficult II science -e, f. a recondite science. absiirde, dbswrd, m.; tom- ber dans r~, to fall into the absurd, into absurdity. absurde, absurd, a. absurd, nonsensical, irrational, pre- posterous, senseless || -ment, ad. absurdly || nonsensically. absurdity, dhsiirdttd, f. ab- surdity, inanity, nonsense, pre- posterousness, fatuity. abus, dbu,^ m. abuse [| misuse, ill use II grievance, error, mis- take [| * de confiance, abuse of trust II reformer les ~, to correct abuses. abuser, dbum, v. a. to cheat, to deceive, to delude, to gull || ~, V. n. to abuse, to misuse, to use ill, to make a bad use of, to misemploy || ~ de la COn- fiance de qn., to abuse one's confidence || ~ des moments de qn., to encroach on one's time II s'*, to mistake, to be mistaken. *abliseur, dbux^r, m. cheat, deceiver, impostor. abusif, -ve, dbux%f, a. abusive II improper || incorrectly used || —vement, ad. abusively, im- properly. abuter, dbutd, v. a. <&n. (mar.) to abut II to throw for first start. abutilon, dbuiilonj m. (bot.J althea, mallow. acabit, dkdbi, m. quality, taste (of fruits) [| quality (of persons) [| ils sont tous du meme *, they are all tarred with the same brush. acacia , dkdsid, m. (bot.) acacia, gum-tree, locust-tree. acad^micien , dkdddmisivPi, m. academician || Academic (of Plato's school) II *. libra, ho- norary member of the French Academy. acad^mie, dkdddme, f. aca- demy II learned society || riding- school II gaming-house j| (peini.) lay-figure. acad§mique, akdddmik, a. acadeniic || belonging to an aca- demy II systeme ~, m. aca- demism || -ment,ad. academic- ally. acad^mlser, dicdddmexd, v.n. (peint) to paint from a model I| to academise. acad§miste, dkdddmist, m. academist, riding-school pupil. acagnarder, dkd^rdd, v. a. (fain.) to accustom to idleness or sloth N s'-, to grow idle || to lead an idle life, [mahogany. acajou, dkdxkoo, m. (bot.) acalepheSt dkdlef, m. pi. ^xooi.y acalephans || sea-nettles. acalifourcbonner, dkdlifdor- shond, V. a. (fam.J to setastrido. acanthac6, — e, dkSntdsd, a. (hot.) acanthaceous, thorny. acantbe, d/cdrit, f. (arch.) acanthus || (bot.) bear's-foot. acare, dicar, acarus, dicdru, (xooL) tick, acarus Jl itch. acari^tre, dkurmtr, a. peevish, waspish , shrewish, cross-grained, sulky, morose, crabbed. acarides , dkdred , m . pi. ticks, mites, acaridx. acarnan, dkdrndri, acame. dkdrn, m. (ich.) bream [| (bot.) distaflF-thistle. acatalect(iqu)e,afta^aiel;/('i7(;^, m. ^jwoe^^acatalectic. acatalect(iqu) efdkdtdWd(ik) , a. acatalectic. acatalepsie, dicdtdlepse, f. (m6d.) acatalepsy. acataleptique, dkdtdleptik, a. (med.) acataleptic. acatholicisme, dicdtdlistsm, m. acatholicism. acaule, afco/^ a. (bot.) acnulous. accablant, -e, akdbldrt, a. oppressive, overwhelming || in- sufferable II nervous || stifiing, sultry, close. accablement, dkdbldmd^h, m. heaviness, fatigue || dejection, discouragement || grief. accabler, ahubld, v. a. to crush, to bear down, to over- whelm II to throw, to weigh, to press down || to overload j| to overpower || to afflict || to de- press II s*~ de travail, to over- burden oneself with work. accalmie, dkalrmj f. (mar.) lull, short calm. accaparement, dkdpdrind^, m. monopoly, forestalling, engrossment. accaparer, dkdpdrd, t. a. to monopolise, to forestall, to engross || to swallow up. accapareur, dkdpdr&Urf m. accastillagd — accommoder monopolist, forestaller, en- grosser. accastillage, akdstiydxh, m. (mar.) upper - works , dead- works. accastillS, — e, dkastiya, a. (mar.) built with upper-works. accastiller, dkastiyd, v. a.; •v un vaisseau, (mar.) to fit a vessel with upper-works. acc^der, ak&add, v. n. to ac- quiesce (in), to assent (to) || * i un traits, to agree, accede to a treaty. accel^ratenr , dksaXardtmr , m . ; muscle *, (an.) accelerator muscle. acc^lerateur, -trice, dksdld- rdteur, a. accelerating, ac- celerative. acceleration , aksdldraszSri, f. acceleration, hasteniog, de- spatch. acceierS, — e, dksdldrd, a. ac- celerated, quickened |[ au pas *., (mil.) in quick time. acc616ree, dksdldrd, f. fast coach. acc616rer, dksdtdrd, v. a. to accelerate, to quicken [] to de- spatch, to forward, to hasten. accent, dksSrlj m. (gr.) ac- cent II emphasis || pronuncia- tion II stress II —B, pi. accents || strain, song || ~ alg^u, grave, circonflexe, acute, grave, cir- cumflex accent || ~ nasillard, twang II ~tres fortement pro- nonc6, broad accent || sans -*•, unaccented. accentuation, aksSMtudsion, f. ^igfr.^ accentuation IJtraite d'*, m. treatise on accentuation. accentuer, aks^tud, v. a. to accentuate [| to set off || to give a decided character to || il ne salt pas ~, he does not under- stand the art of accentuation j| s'*, to stand out, to be con- spicuous. acceptable , dkseptdbl, a. worth acceptance, acceptable. acceptant, dkseptS/h, m. (com.) acceptor || (jur.) legatee. acceptation, dkseptdsi^, f. acceptation || ^com.^ acceptance. accepter, dkseptd, v. a. to accept, to receive [| en -^ I'au- gure, to accept the augury. accepteur, dksepteur, m. (com.) accepter. acceptilation, dkseptildsiSn, f. (jur.) acceptilation |1 (jur.) pro-forma receipt. acception, &ksepsi6ri, f, re- spect, regard || sense, meaning tl (gr.) acceptation, significa- tion (of words) II sans -.■ de personnes, without respect of persons. accSs, dksb, m. access, ap- proach, admittance j| (med.) at- tack, fit (of fever, madness) || par '*', by fits and starts || avoir ■^ dans una maison, to have the entree of a house. accessibilite, dksestlnltid, f. accessibility. accessible, dksesXbl, a. ac- cessible, approachable, easy of access. accession, aksesion, f. ac- cess, entry || accession || ad- hesion II (jur.) survey || *- de droit, d'h^ritage, entering into one's inheritance || droit d'-^, m. right of accession. accesslt, dksesU, m. the second best, the first after the prizeman (in schools etc.). accessoire , dkseewdr , m. accessory || -s, pi- theatrical properties || (an.) accessory nerves || -s d'un tableau, pi- (peint.) the details of a picture II fournisseur d*-s, m. pro- perty-man II le teste n'est qu'un ~, the rest is but a detail. accessoire, dkseswdr, a. ac- cessory, additional || -ment, ad. accessorily. accidence, dksidd^s, f. ac- cidence, casuality, accidental- ness, contingency. accident, dks^Sirl, m. acci- dent, incident, chance, casual- ity [] mischance || irregularity (in ground) || (peint.) accident |j ^Tnerf.y symptom||— s,pl. (mus.) incidentals, irregularities || par *,, accidentally, by accident. accidents, -e, dkstdd^td, a. hilly, uneven, broken, rough || vie -e, f. chequered life. accidentel, -le, dksidS^tel, a. accidental, incidental, casual, adventitious, fortuitous, even- tual II -lament, ad . accidental ly . accipitres^ dksipitr, m. pi. accipiters (birds of prey). accipitrin, —a, dksvpitrvrl, «. acci pi trine. accise, dksex, f. excise [] frau- der las -s, to cheat the cus- toms. acclamant, -e, dkldmS^, a, acclaiming, cheering. acclamateur, dkldmdtour, m. applauder, acclaimer || shouter. acclamation , dkldmdsi5n , f, acclamation, shout, cheer, hurrah || etre 61u par *, to be elected, chosen by acclamation. acclamer, dkldmd, v. a. to acclaim, to applaud, to cheer. acclamper, dklSm/pd, v. a. (mar ) to clamp || ~ un mat, une vergue, to fish a mast. acclimatation , dklimdtd- sioUj f. acclimatisation, accli- mation II jardin d'*, ™- .zoo- logical gardens || soci6te d *, i. zoological society. _ accUmatement^ akhmate- rttSrl, m. acclimatisation. acclimater, dklimdtd, v. a. to acclimatise || s'*', to become acclimatised. ^__ accointance, dkmntMs, f. (fam.) acquaintance, intimacy || commerce. s'accointer, dkvmita, v. r. to become or to get intimate. accolade, dkoldd, f. embrace, hug II accolade || (typ.) brace, crooked line |j donner !'«, to dub a knight. accolade, dkoldxh, m. (hort.) propping of a vine. accoie, -e, dkdld, a. (bias.) joined together, accol^. accolement, akolmd^, m. joining together. aCGOler, dkdld, v. a. to em- brace II to couple II (hort.) to tie up, to prop II s'-v, to stick, to be fixed. accolure, dkolur, f. (agr.) straw-band, osier-withe || - d'un tralneau, neck of a sledge. accommodable, dkomddablj a. accommodable, adjustable. accommodage, dkdmdddxh, m. fitting II adaptation || dress- ing (of meat) || hairdressing. accommodant, -a, dkdmo- dSk, a. compliant, complying, courteous, accommodating. accommodation, dkdmodd- swn, f. accommodation || set- tling II composition || adapta- tion. accommode, -e, dkdmddd, a. suited, arranged |j §tre 6tran- gement -, to be in a nice mess. accommodement, akomod- m^, m. accommodation, settle- ment, agreement, arrangement^ reconciliation || medium || ■« ^ I'amiable, friendly settlement, reconciliation |] bomme d*~, m. man easy to deal with || moyan d'*, m. means of ac- commodation, of settlement || en vanir & un ~, to come to terms |I un m§chant * vaut mieux que le meilleur pro- ces, a bad settlement is better than a good law-suit. accommoder, dkdmddd, v. a. to adapt, to accommodate, to adjust, to fit, to make up [| to dress, to trim || to cook || to re- concile, to settle, to appease [| to treat, to serve out || to let one have, to sell || to mend, to Improve || to be convenient || * qn. d'importance, (fam.) to give It to one, to give one a piece of one's mind || s''*-, to accoinpagnage — accontmufi agree, to come to terras || to ac- commodate oneself, to take one's ease |[ to make free with [| to put up with 11 to be pleased with It to suit. accompa^age , &k6ripa- ^idxh, m. woof of a gold-tissue II silk trimming or edging. accompagnateur , ak6rl^a- §Mteur, m., -trice, f. (rrms.) accompanist. accompagnement , &k^- pi^timM., m. company, attend- ance II retinue || accessory, ap- pendage II ornament II (w/us.) ac- coinpanimentll^fcias.^accessory. accompagner, ak6npd§M, T. a. to accompany, to wait on, to attend || to follow || to match, to suit with [| to add, to back || (mus,) to accompany II -« a, livre ouvert, (mus.) to accompany oit-hand, at sight || non ac- C0nipagll6, unattended, iin- followed II a'*, (mus.) to ac- company oneself. accompagneresae, &k6ripa- gneres, i. maid of honour to a princess, accompli, — e* dkonpli, a. ac- complished, finished, fulfilled j| faultless, perfect || complete || Courtis an ~, m. finished courtier [| dix aiiB — S, foUl ten years. accomplir, akdtipler, v. a. to accomplish, to perform, to ef- fect II to finish, to complete || to make good, to fulfil || * sa pro- messe. to keep one's promise || 8''^, to Se fulfilled [| to be realised II to be performed. accomplissement, ak67iplzs- md^, m. accomplishment, ful- filment, performance, execu- tion, observance [| completion. accou, ak6^, m. (mar.) punt, flat-bottomed boat, lighter. accorage, akoraxh, m. cradle (I (mar.) shoring-up. accordj dkoTj m. agreement, bargain, contract I| settlement, convention, stipulation || con- sent, concurrence || harmony, concord, good understanding || (mus.) accord ||demeurer, §tre, tomberd'*, to agree [Jetre d'~, (mus.) to be in tune |] mettre d**, to reconcile, to adjust j| passer un *, to make an agree- ment [I signer Zes -s, to sign the agreement || d'* ! granted 1 1| d'un comnmn *, with one ac- cord, by mutual consent I| tout d'lm -^y unanimously. accordable, dkorddbl, a. grantable [I reconcilable || (mus.) tunable || diff^rend *-, ra. ad- justable or reconcilable dif- ference. accordailleB, dkdrddye, t. pi. (fam.) espousals, betrothal, af- fiance. : accordant, -e, dkiSrd^, a. harmonious || (mvs.) accordant. accorde I dk5rd, (ma/r.) give way, all together ! now I accord6t dkdrda, m., -e, f. (fam.) bridegroom I| bride. accordion, dkdrdd6^, m. (frms.) accordion. accorder, dkdrdd, v. a. to grant, to allow, to allot, to be- stow, to concede, to admit || to give up II to adjust, to square, to correspond || to reconcile, to ■make friends || (gr.) to make agree |1 (imis,) totune, to string II "» mal, to mistune || « en ma- rriage, to give in marriage || ~ un diffdrend, to make up a difference || s'*, to agree, to ac- cord II to concur |j to suit || to be suited II to correspond || s** comme chienB et chats, to agree like cat and dog. aCGOrdenr , afcordewr , m . (rrms.) tuner || clef d'*, f. tuning-hammer. accordoir, akordwdr, m. (mus.) tuning-hammer, tuning- fork. accore, akor, f. (mar.) shore, prop, stanchion. fsteep side. accore, dJ(^, a.; c6te -v, f. accorer, dk&rd, v. a. (mar.) to prop, to stay, to shore up. accom6, -e, dkdrnd, a. (bias.) homed || armed, attired || * d'or, gold-horned. accort, -e, dkBr, a. comply- ing, courteous, affable || flexible, supple, pliant |j easy. accortise, dkortex, f. affabil- ity, complaisance || suppleness, pliancy, flexibility || easiness of temper. accostable, dkostdbl, «.. ac- costable, easy of access. accostage, dkdstaxh, m. .(mar.) coming alongside. accoste {a bord), dkost (d bord), mi (mar.) order to come alongside || landing. accoster, dkostd, v. a. to ac- cost one, to come or go up to one, to make up to || (mar.) to come alongside. accotar, dkdtdr, accotoir, dkotwar , ra . leaning-stock, stanchion, prop, elbow-rest || side-rail [j (mar.) cross-chock. accotement, dkoiemSuh^ m. (tech.) drift-way. acGoter, dkotd, v. a. to prop up, to support, to bear up, to lean || s'*', to lean on one side || to support oneself. accouch^e, dkddsha, f . woman in childbed. , / accouchement, dkdoshmdJlf m. confinement, accouchement, childbed || delivery || midwifery. acconclier, dkdoshd, v. a. to deliver a woman || ~, v. n. to lie in, to be brought to bed, to be delivered || * avant terme, to miscarry ij ^ d'un ouvrage, d'une pens6e, (fig.) to pro- duce a work, to express a thought. accoucheur, dkdosJmtr, m., -euse, f. man-midwife, ac- coucheur II midwife. s'accouder, dkdddd, v. r. to lean on one's elbow. accoudoir, akdodwdr, m. elbow - rest , leaning - stock, stanchion || ^ de fenStre, win- dow-cushion. accouer, dkdod, v. a. to fasten a line of horses together by means of their tails |1 to hamstring (a stag). accoulins, dkd6lv^f ra. pi. alluvion || brick-clay. accouple, dkoopi, t. leash, couple, brace. accouplement, dkd6plemSh, m. coupling, pairing, yok- ing together || copulation || §trange ~ d'idfies, strange combination of ideas. accoupler, dkoopla, v. a. to couple li to match, to pair || to yoke, to tack or join together || 8''^, to couple, to pair || to copulate. accourcie , dkdorse, ac- course, dkoors, f. (mar.) pas- sage fore and aft in a ship's hold. accourcir, dkdorser, v. a. to shorten, to cut short, to abridge || s**-, to grow shorter, to decrease. accourcissement, dkdOrsiS' md^, m. shortening, diminu- tion. accoures, dkoor , i. pi. (hunting) piece of open ground bounded by trees where the hounds throw off. accourir, dkdbrer, v. n. irr. to run to, to hasten to, to flock together || ~ en foule, to run up in crowds. accoutrement, dkdbtrem,S^, m. accoutrement, equipment || (fig.) garb, dress, gear. accoutrer, dkdotrd, v. a. to accoutre, to dress out or up, to trim II vous voilabien accou- tre! what a figure you cut! what a sight you are ! || s'-, to dress oneself out ridiculously. * accoutumance , dkobtit-' mShs, f. habit, custom. accoutum^, -e, dkdoiumd ». 8 accoutmner — achame accustomed, habitual, used to, usual II ^ 1*— e, customarily. accoutmner, akdbtvmaj v. a. to accustom, to use, to habit- uate II to inure || *, v. n. to use, to be wont || s'* (&), to ac- custom, inure oneself to. accouyaisoii, akoovesSfi, f. brooding- time. accouve, akdova, m. (fam.) squatter, brooder over the fire, stay-at-home. accoTiv6, -e, dkdovd, a. (fam.) brooding || squatting. s'accouver, dkdova, t. r. to brood, to hatch, to cover (of birds) II (fig.) to be a stay-at- home, a home-bird. accr6dit6, -e,dkraditaj a. ac- credited II in credit || credited || commissaire *, m. commis- sioner delegate || ministre •*- a Paris, m. ambassador accre- dited to Paris. accr^diter, dkraditd, v. a. to accreditll to give credit, author- ity, sanction to || to bring into vogue II « tin ambassadeur, to accredit an ambassador || « une nouvelle, to spread a piece of news || s'*, to gain credit, to ingratiate oneself. accretion, akrdsiori, f. (vrdd.) accretion, increase. accroc, dkro, m. impediment, rub, stop, hindrance, difficulty || rent || ~ i son habit, a tear in one's coat i| il y a quelque •*- dans cette affaire, there is something wrong in this matter, there is a hitch somewhere. accroche-coBnr, dkroshkeur, m. (fa/m.) heart- breaker. accrochement , akroshmd/fl, m. grappling , hooking-on || (tech.) stop-lever of a stop- watch II - des atonies, joining, drawing together, attraction of molecules |) * de denx vais- seaux, grappling of two vessels. accrocher, dlo'dshd, v. a. to haug upon, to hook on || to catch, to tear || to pick up, to get II to lay hold of || to get locked with || to check, to stop, to delay || (mar.) to grapple (a ship) II (mU.) to keep in bar- racks II s'-^, to stick to II to catch in 11 to hang on. accrolre, dkrwdr, v. a. irr. to believe || faire ~ k qn., to make one beheve || en faire -^ h. qn., to impose upon one || s'en faire *, to be conceited. accroissement, dkrwasmSh, m. increase, growth, enlarge- ment, extension || droit d*~,m. right of accretion, right of ex- tension. .acQ^oltre, dlpnvdlr, V, a. & n. irr. to increase, to augment, to enlarge, to amplify [| s'-*-, to increase, to grow || to be aug- mented or advanced, accroupi, -e, dkrdopi, a, squat, cowering II (bias.) lodged, couchant. s'accroupir^ dkrdoper, v. r. to squat, to sit down upon the hams or heels. accroupissement, dkr^ns- ■man, m. squatting, cowering. accm,aATw,m. (hort.) sucker, runner. accrue, akru^ f . land reclaimed from the sea. accueil, dkSm, m. reception, welcome fl (com.) honouring (of bills). accueillir, dkeuyer, v. a. irr. to receive, to make welcome, to entertain I| (com.) to honour (a bill). accul, dkul, m. blind alley || end of a fox-hole, of a badger's burrow || (mar.) cove, small bay II breeching (of a cannon). acculement, dkiUmSrl, m. driving into a corner |1 (hunt- ing) running down || (mar.) heaving astern. acculer, dkiild, v. a. to bring to a sta,nd, to bay [| to drive into a corner || (bunting) to run home || cheval accule, m. bard-driven horse || * (qc.) contre la muraille, to lean (a thing) against the wall || s'-j to be driven into a comer || to be driven to the last ex- tremity II s*-* centre un mur, to lean against tiie wall, accumulateur, dicumuldteur, m. , -trice , f. accumulator, storer [| (el.) accumulator, accumulation, dkumuldsion, f. accumulation. accumuler, dkumula, v. a. to accumulate , to heap up , to store, to hoard, to amass |[ s'~, to increase, to accumulate, accusable, dkuxdbl, a. ac- cusable, impeachable, charge- able, indictable, accusateur, afcwftaiewr, m., -trice, f. accuser, indictor, im- peacher || plaintiff || se porter *, to appear as prosecutor, accusatif, dkuxdtXfj m. (gr.) accusative case. accusation, aku%ds%67i, f. ac- cusation, indictment, impeach- ment, charge |I (jur.) complaint, prosecution [|* capitale, capital indictment || mettee en -^t (jur.) to impeach || prononcer la nu'ee en •«, to find a ti'ue bill (of a jury) || il y a trois chefs d'^ contre lui, there are three counts in the indictment against him. faccusatory. accusatolre ,_ dkuzdtwdr, a, accuse, dhuxa, m., -e, f. ac- ,cused, defendant, culprit || *. de reception, (com.) acknow- ledgment, receipt._ accuse,— e, dJmxa, a. striking, forcible, conspicuous. accuser, akuxa, v. a. to ac- cuse(of), to charge (with) |[ to im- peach, to indict, to arraign [| to dispute II to blame, to reproach || to argue (an intention) [| to men- tion, to give notice || to tax || « les OS sous la peau^ to have one's bones showing through the flesh l| ^ reception d'une lettrCf to acknowledge the re- ceipt of a letter || s**, to ac- cuse oneself || s*« trop, (fig.) to lay it on thick. acephale, dsdfdl, a. (xool.jhot.) acephalous, without a head. acephales, dsdfdl, m. pi. (an.) acephala. acerain, -e, dsdrirh, a. steely, of steel II fer *, m.. steely iron. acerbe, dserb, a. sharp, sour || rough, harsh || bitter. acerbite, aserMtd, f. acerbity [| harshness || bitterness. ac§re, — e, dsard, a. steely, steeled || sharp, keen, shai-p- edged || acerose || piercing || style *, m. caustic style. acerer, dsard, v. a. to steel || « sa plume, (fig.) to steep one's pen in vitriol. acereux, — se, asdr&tt, a. (bot.) acerose, needle-shaped. acescence, dsesans^ f. aces- cency || acidity. [cent || acid. acescent, — e, dsesSTt, a. aces- acetate, as^dt, m. (chim.) acetate. _ [fied. acete, dsatd, a. (chim.) acidi- aceteux, -se, dsdteu, a. (chim.) acetous || sour. |acetic. ac6tique, dsdiik, a, (chim.) acetone, dsaion, m, (chim,) acetone. ac^tum, dsdtdm, m. (chim.) acetum. [acetyl. ac^tyle, dsdtjl, m. (chim.) acetylene, dsatilen,m. (chim.) acetylene, achalandage, dskdlSnddxh, m. custom (of a shop) j| good- will and fixtures. achalande, -e, dshdldMd, a. haviogcustomers |lbien •»-, well- frequented (of shops). achalander, dshdlahdd, v. a. to procure customers || s'-*-, to draw custom. achame, -e, dshdrrw., a. in- furiated, rabid !| fleshed || des- perate II implacable || intense [| * au jeu, eager at play || coni' aciiainement — iere 9 bat '", m. desperate flgbt or battle 11 haine -e, f. implacable hatred || lutte -e, f. desperate Btrupgle. achamement, dsJi&mem^, m. animosity, blind fury || ran- cour II desperation [| tenacity, Btubbomness, obstinacy |I avec •, unmercituUy \\ c'est de 1'*, this is rank fury. achamer, dsh&rna, v. a. to rouse, to madden || to embitter, to envenom |j to set on, to en- rage II to flesh (hounds) || s'« {sur, contre), to be intent, bent, set upon || to set one's heart upon || to be infuriated, exasperated, implacable [| s'~ au jeu, to be an inveterate gambler j] s*~ k I'^tude, to work untiringly. achatj dshd, m. purchase, buying, bargain || prix d'*, m. purchase-money. ache, &sh, f. (bot.) smallage. aclieiniiid, dshrm7id, a. for- warded II sent off" II cheval •*-, ni. half-broken horse. acheminement, ashmmmSh, m. preliminary step, prepara- tory measure. acbeminer, ashmmd, v. a. to forward, to send on [] to con- trive II to set forward || s'*, to progress, to get on || to sot out or forward, to begin one's journey. acheter, askta, v. a. to buy, to purchase || •» a credit, to buy on credit [| >*. comptant, to buy for cash, ready money || « en detail, to buy retail || * en gros, to buy wholesale || -« t^te et queue, « en bloc, to buy in the luinp || la faveur B'achete au prix de riiid§- pendance, favours are bought at Ihe price of one's indepen- dence. aclieteur, dshtSUr, m., — se, f. buyer, purchaser, bidder. ach,ev6, -e, as/iva, a. finished, perfect, exquisite || downright, rightdown, arrant, absolute j| &ipon *, m. arrant rogue || poeme *, m. perfect, finished poem. achevement, dsh^vmSH, m. finish , completion , ending |t perfection || trimming. . achever, dshvd, v. a. to finish,_ tu put the finishing touches td || to close, to conclude, to end || to despatch, to kill || to perfect, to consummate j| s'-*, to get finished. [ver || finisher. acheveur, dshveur, m. achie- ach,evolr, dshvwarj m. finish- ing-tool [| fitting-shed. acM116e, asMld, f. (bot.) mil- foil, [vine. acMt, ashi, m. (bot.) wild aclioppenient, dshdpm^, m. stumbling, im pediment II pierre d''%', f. stumbling-block, ob- stacle. achopper, dshdpd^. v. n. to stumble [| to knock oneself against || (^.) to fail. achores, ashor, f. pi. (med.) scab, scurf, scald, achor. achromatique, akrdmdWc, a. achromatic. achromatisnie, dkrdmdtism, m. achromatism. ach.T0iii(iVLe,dlcr5mk,a. (astr.) acronic, acronical. acicxilaire, dsikulbr, a. (min., bot.) acicular, needle-like. acide,asi'rf. m. (chim.) acid. acide, dszd, a. (chim.) acid |j sour, sharp, tart. acidifiable, dsidifmbl, a. (chim.) acidifiable. [acidify. acidifier, dsidTfid, v. a. to acidit6, dsiditd, f. acidity, sourness, sharpness, tartness. acidule, dsidUl, a. acidulous. acidul6, -Otdsiduld, a. acidu- lated, [acidulate. aciduler, dsiduld, v. a. to acier, dsid, m. steel [| (fig.) sword, steel || -» brut, raw steel || ^ cisele, cut-steel || ^ corroy6, refined steel [| ~ fondu, de fonte, cast-steel || ~ indien, wootz II * poule, de cementa- tion, factice, blistered steel || •*■ recuit, blued, clouded steel II * sanvage, Styrian raw steel II articles d'*, m. pi. steel wares || bijouterie d'*, f. pol- ished steel wares. aci^rage, dsmrdxh, m. steel- ing, hardening, tempering || steel-plating. adoration, aswasiOTi, f. con- version of iron into steel. aci^rer, dsmrd, v. a. to con- vert into steel || to steel-plate. aclerie, asmrs, f. steel-^orks. acin^sie, osmose, f. (med.) interval between pulsations. acineux, — se, dsm&ti, a. aci- nous, acinose. faciniform. acinifomie,asim/'orm; &.(an.) acni§, dhnd, m. (med.) acme. acne, dknd, f. (med.) acne || grog-blossom. acolyte, dkdlU, ra. acolyte, acolothist 1| companion. acompte, gi-compte,aA;o7i^m. instalment, partial jpayment, payment on account. aconit, dkomt, m. (bot.) aco- nite, wolf s-bane || ^ tue-cMen, dog's-bane. acoqninant, -e, dkoHnS/h, a. engaging, captivating, alluring. acoquiner, dkolcvm, v. a. (fam?) to captivate, to bewitch |j sV (^), to be bewitched, to be fond (of). acore, ai»r, acorus, dkorus, m. (bot.) acorus j| sweet-flag. acotyledone, dkdtilddon, a. (hot.) acotyledonous. a-coup, dkd, m. jerk || par *, par -S, by fits and starts. acoustique, dkostck, t, acou- stics. acoustique, dkostck, a. acou- stic II cordon *, m. speaking- tube || comet *,m. car-trumpet ||vo1ite'*,f. whispering gallery. acqu6reur, dicdreur, m. buyer, purchaser || acquirer, achiever, gainer || (jur.) vendee. acqu^rir, d/cdrer, v. a. irr. to acquire, to purchase, to buy || to obtain, to get, to attain, to gain, to achieve |] s'-, to be acquired , to be obtained or purchased. acquit, dke, m. acquisition, gain II -a, pi. (jur.) comnmn property of husband and wife. acquiescement, dkwsmd^, m. compliance, consent, wil- lingness, acquiescence. acquiescer, dkiesd, v. n. to acquiesce, to assent, to comply, to yield, to agree. acquis , dki, m., acquired knowledge, acquirements I| il a de 1'*, he is a man of acquire- ments, experience. acquis, — e, dki, a. acquired || (med.) adventitious. acquisition, dkixision, f. ac- quisition II acquiring, attaining, getting II purchase || contrat d*~,'m. deed of pm'cliase. acquit, dki, m. discliarge, receipt \\ lead (at billiardst |I *> a caution, tustoms permit, cocket II par mauiere d'~, for form's sake |) pour -*, paid (on bills) II donner * de, to give a receipt for || donner 1'-, to break, to lead off' (at billiards) || jouer k r*, to play for the expenses || (at billiards) to play for the table. acquittable, dkUdhl, u. pay- able. acquittement, dkitmS/fi, m. discharge, payment, clearing- off, liquidation II (jur.) acquittal. acquitter, dkitd, v. a. to pay, to pay off, to clear || to receipt [| (jur.) to acquit, to discharge j s'-* (de), to pay off, to clear jl to fulfil, to perform || to break (at billiards). fm. rood. 2LCTQydkr, m. acre || quart d'*-, Here, oAr, a. acrimonious, acrid, sharp, sour, tart || bitter, biting, mordant. 10 S,Cret6 — adlifisif 9 nomina- tive, ~ an porteur, personal share |1 * primitive, de pre- miere emission , (original) stock, share, original, primary share, capital stock || — privi- legi^e, de preference, pre- ference share, preferred share (I detentenr de promesses d'-s, ni. scrip-holder || pro- messe d'-s, f. scrip || en *, in motion 1| par -s, joint- stock [| entrer en *, to begin operations || fondre des -s, to sell out stock 11 Intenter nne ~ k qn. , to bring an action against one || mettre en ~, to carry into action, to carry out. actionnaire , dkswner , m . shareholder, stockholder. actionne , dkswnd,, a. oc- cupied, busy. actionner, dkswua, v. a. to bring an action against, to sue || s'-*-, to begin moving or working. activer, dktivd, v. a. to for- ward, to press, to hasten, to further, to advance || to ac- celerate II to urge on. activity, dktwitd, f. activity, action |I vivacity, nimbleness || employment, work || eu -f on active service || en non--*-, not on active service. actualisation, aktu&lxxdsiSh, f. actualness, actuality. actoaliser, dktudlvKd, v. a. to actualise, to render actual. actnallste. dktudlXst, m. day- reporter of a newspaper. actualite, dktudlitd, f. ac- tuality, reality 1| questions palpitantes d'-, f. pi. real and burning questions. actueli -le, dktuel, a. actual, real || present || -lement, ad. now, at this very moment, at the present time. acuite, akuitd, sharpness || (med., mus.) acuteness. acnmine, -e, dkwmnd, a. (bot.) acuminated. acuponcture, dkwp6nldur, f. (chir.) acupuncture. acuponcturer, dhup6Hkturd, V. a. (chir.) to acupuncture. acut, dku, m. (gr.) letter with an acute accent || acute accent || (geom..) acute angle. acut, -e,dku, a.piercingHvue -e, f. keen sight, acntangle, dtutShgl, a. (geom.) acute-angled, acutangulaire, dkutSrigulh', a. (geoTn.j acute-angled, acutangnle, -e, dMi^hguld, a. (hot.) acute-angled. adactyle, dddktil, a. (xmL) adactyle. adage, dddxh, m. adage, pro- verb, saying || common ~, common saying. _ [adagio, adagio, addxhio, m. (mus.) adagio, addxhKo, ad. (rmts.) adagio, slowly. adamantin, — e, dddm^tvH, a. (min.) adamantine. adamien, dddmim, adamite, dddTnit, m. Adamite. adamique, add-mth, a. (geol.) adamic || terre *, f. salt, sticky lime formed by the ebbing of the tide. adaptation, dddptdsimi, t. adaptation, application. adapter, ddd/ptd, v. a. to adapt, to apply, to soit [[ to fit || S*~, to fit, to suit. addenda, dd^^ld^, f. pi. ad- denda, additions, supplement. addition, ddision, f, (ar.) addUtion, summing up || acces- sion II bill, reckoning || addita- ment, makeweight, surplus [| side note, marginal note || -^ en hache, interlineary matter || faire T-^ de. to add, to sum up. additionnel, -le, admoneZ, a. additional || -lement, ad. additionally. additionner, ddiswnd, v. a. to add up, to cast up, to sum up. addtLctenr , ddukteur, m. (an.) adductor , addncent muscle II ~ de I'oeil, adductor of the eye. [adduction. adduction, dditksion, f. (an.) adenalgie, ddandlyM, f. (med.) adenalgia. adenograpMe, dMnogrdfe, f, (an.) adenography. adenolde, dddnded, a. (an,) adenoid. \(an.) adenology. ad^nologie^ ddmidldxhi, f. ad^nose, adanox, f. (vied.) adenitis. adent, ddSri, m. indentation. adepte, ddept, m. adept. adequat, -e, addJcwa, a. ade- quate, entire, complete. adextre, -e (de), ddekstrd, a. (bias.) on the dexter side. adherence, dddrdns, f. ad- herence, adhesion || attach- ment ||-61ectrique, (phys.) re- sistance of electrical friction. adherent, dddrd^, m. ad- herer, follower. adherent, -e, dddrdjl, a. ad- herent, sticking to. adherer , CHiara, v. ii. to ad- here, to be adherent, to cling, to cleave, to stick, to hold j| to adhere to || to side with, to ap- prove. adhesif , -ve , dddsxf, ». (med,) adhesive || emplatre *, adhesion — adoptif 11 m. (mid.) adhesive plaster, sticking-plaster |{ signe «, m. sign ofcoDseot. adliSsioilt ddaxi5^, t. ad- hesion, adherence [| compliance, consent, acquiescence. ad hoc, ^ hdk, ad. to that effect or purpose |t precisely 1] to the point. ad hominem, &d hom^n&n, ad. personal, direct (| argu- ment •« -v, m. argumentum ad hominem. [honorary. ad honoreSj dd kdndrex, ad. adiante, adzdrit, m. (bot.) maidenhair, adiantum. adiaphore, admfor, a. adia- phorous. adieu, ddte^, ra. farewell, parting, leave || faire ses -x, to take one's leave. adieu, aM^, ad. adieu, fare- well, good-bye || dire *, to bid adieu II (^.) to renounce, to give over. adipeux, -se,ddipeU, a. (an.) adipose, fat || membrane — se^ S. adipose membrane. adipocire, ddipdser, f. adipo- cere, grave-wax. adirer, advrd, v. a. to mislay. adition, ad%sion, f. (jur.) ac- ceptance of an inheritance. adjacent, -e, ad%}ids5!ri, a. ad- jacent, contiguous (to), border- ing (upon.) fjective. adjectif, adxhekitf, m. ad- adjectif, — ve, ddxhektif, a, (gr7) adjectival || -vement, ad. (ffr.) adjectively. adjoindret MxhwiMdr, v. a. iiT. to adjoin, to associate || to give as an assistant |t s'^, to take as an assistant, coadjutor, acijointj adxhw^, m. ad- junct, associate, assistant, col- league [| deputy II maire --, m. deputy mayor, fadjunction. adjonction, ddxhonkstdH, f. a,^XLd.a,nt,^x.hud^, m.(mil.} adjutant If fonctions d*~, f. pi. adjutancy. adjudicataire, ddxhudxkdUr, m. purchaser || contractor. a^udicataire, ddxhudikaUr, a. purchasing || contracting. adjudicateur , ddxhMXI^- teUr, m., -trice, f. awarder. adjudicatlf, -ve, ddxhudikd- tif, a. (jur.) adjudging || arret *, m. sentence, decision, judg- ment. adjudication , ddxhudikd' sion, f. adjudication, award || auction jj contract || (com.) al- lotment 11 (jur.) recovery. adjugd! ddxkuxkdf a. (at auctions) gone I adjuger, ddxhuxkd, v. a. to adjudge , to adjudicate , to award || to knock down (at auctions) || (com.) to allot [| s**, (fam.) to appropriate to one's own use. [exorcist. * adjurateur, ddxhurdtewr, m . ac^jurationt ddxhurdsiorL, f. adjuration, exorcism. adjurer, ddxhy/rdy v. a. to adjure, to conjure |] to beg, to conjure. 4c adjutatoire, &dxhutdtwwr,?t. helping, helpfUl, benevolent. ^adjuteur, ddxhutmr, m. as> sistant, adjutor, aid. ad libitum, dd libitom, ad. ad libitum, at discretion. admettre, ddm^tr, v. a. irr. to admit, to receive || to ad- mit, to approve (of), to allow, to acknowledge j| to suppose || to let in, to let enter || to take in. adminicule, ddmimlcul, m. (jv/r.) presumptive proof, ad- minicle. administrateur, ddmvmsird- teur, m., —trice, f. adminis- trator, manager, trustee, gov- ernor, guardian || aduiinis- tratrix. admlniBtrateur, admimstrd- teur, a.; esprits, anges -s, m. pi. ministering angels. administratif, -ve,admm&- trditf., a. administrative || corps *-, m. administrative body || Board of guardians || lois -ves, f. pi. rules, laws of administra- tion [j -yementj ad. adminis- tratively. administration, ddrmmistrd- sion, f. administration, man- agement, government || guar- dianship [| conduct II mauvaise *., maladministration [| ■» des Sacrements, administration of the sacrament || «. militaire, (mil,) military law or ad- ministration. administr§, ad/rmnistrd, m., — e, f. person under one's ad- ministration. administrer, ddm%mstrd, v. a. to administer, to govern, to manage || to officiate || to dispense || (jur.) to furnish, to find II * des preuves, (jur.) to bring proofs || «. les sacre- ments, to dispense, administer the sacrament || « des te- moins, to find witnesses. admirable, ddtmrdhl, a. ad- mirable, wonderful || — ment, ad. admirably, wonderfully. admirateur, ddrmrdteur, m., -trice, f. admirer, praiser. admiratif, -ve, ddmirdVCf, a. admiratory , exclamatory || point *, m. (gr.) note of ex- clamation OT* admiration. admiration, ddmirdsi^, f. admiration , wonderin g [] marvel II point d'*, m. (gr.) note of exclamation. admirer, ddm%rd, v. a. to ad- mire, to wonder at || b'*- (soi- m§me), to be pleased with oneself. admis, ~e, ddmi, a. admitted. admissibility, ddTmsibilii^, f. admissibility. admissible, ddmisibl, a. ad- missible, allowable. admission, ddmCsi^, f. ad- mission II admittance, reception. admone station, admdne'std- sion, f. (jwr.) admonishment, admonition. admonester, ddmdn^std, v. a. (jur.) to admonish, to warn || to reprimand. admoniteur, ddmffnitew', m., —trice, f. monitor, adviser [| moni tress. admonitif, -ve, ddmiSmtif, a. admonitory [| consistoire *, m. admonitive consistory. admonition, ddmomslon, f. admonition, warning, advice || 0ur.) reprimand. fadnate. adnS, -e, ddnd, a. (bot.,xool.) adolescence , dd6l&s^s, f. adolescence || d^s son <«, from one's youth up. adolescent , ad5les5>rl , m. , -e, f. lad, youth |] lass, girl. adolescent, -e, dddlesSri, a. adolescent. flover || bully. Adolphe, dddlf, m. hired adonien, — ne, ddonim, ado- nlque, ddonik, a.; vers •*<, m, (poet.) Adonic verse, Adonic. adonis , dddnis, m. (bot.) pheasant's-eye || Adonis, Ado- nis, beau. adoniser, ddomxd,, y.a.ffam.) to dress, to deck out, to make fine II s'-^, to bedizen oneself, to dress oneself out. *adoniseiir, adomxeur, m. dresser. adonn^, -e, adond, a. ad- dicted, given (to), fond (of). adonner, ddond, v. n. (mar.) to veer aft, to draw aft (of the wind) II s'* (i), to addict one- self, to apply, to devote, to give oneself up (to) || s'* a I'e- tude , to give one's mind to study 11 s'* au vin, to take to drinking. fable. adoptable, ac^iaW^ a.adopt- adoptant, addptdflj m. adopter. adopte, dddptd, m., -e, f. adopted son|| adopted daugbter|| adopted heir or heiress. adopter, dddptd, v. a. to adopt, to embrace, to espouse || to give into. adoptif, -ve, ddoptif, a. adop- 12 adoption — aerostat tive II p6re *, m. foster-father, father by adoption [j mere -ve, f. foster- mottier , mother by adoption. adoption, ad&ps%67i, f. adop- tioD II aniliation || « d'lion- nenr, (mil.) acceptance of a new comrade by the officers and men of a regiment. adorable, addrabl, a, ador- able, charming. adorateur, ddordteuTf m., -trice, f. adorer, worshipper || lover [| great admirer. adoration, dddrdsX^, f. ado- ration, worship 11 admiration || respect, reverence. adorer, addrd, v. a. to adore, to worship [j to have a pas- sionate love for II *, le vean d'or, to worship the golden calf. a,dL08,ddd,m. ^Tiori.j shelving- bed, hot-bed II border against a wall. [back. adossS, -e, addsa, a. back to adossement, addsmdn, m. backing. adosser, addsa, v. a. to set back to back || to lean one thing against another || s'« contre un mur, to set one's back against a wall. adouljer, dddbaj v. a. (mar.) to repair, to refit (a ship) || (at chess) to set (a piece) right. adouci, addse, m. softening, smoo thing. adoucir,a(^s&r, v. a. to soften, to mitigate, to sweeten || to com- pose, to allay, to calm, tosoothe, to ease, to relieve, to pacify || to smoothe || to tame |l to modify II (mus.) to flatten || s'~, to grow sweet , soft , gentle || to relent || to be assuaged, to be mitigated || to be allayed || to be tempered jj to break up (of cold). adoucissag'e, ddosisaxk, m. softening (of colours) || smooth- ing (of metals). adoucissant, ddostsSrl, m. (Tfied.J lenitive, emollient. adoucissant, -e, adosisS^, a. softening || (nied.) palliative. adoncissement, adosismSiri, m. softening, sweetening, mol- lifying II alleviation, relief, ease || assuaging, appeasing || mitiga- tion II consolation || modifica- tion, f glass-polisher. adoucissenr, adosUmr, m. adoue, -e, Sma, a. paired (of partridges). ad patres, ad patrex, (fam.) to kingdom come [j aller ~ *, to go to one's fathers. adrachn6, ddraknd, m. (bot.) strawberry-tree, adragant, adrdgSh, m, (hot.) tragacanth, gum-dragon. ad rem, ad rem, adv. (fam.) pertinently || r^pondre *, to answer to the point. adresse, adres, f. address, direction || speech, petition \\ skill, dexterity, cleverness, in- genuity II expertness, shrewd- ness, cunning || hurean d*-s, m. intelligence-office, directory II toxir d'~, m. legerdemain |1 joTier nn tour d'* aqn., (fam.) to play a trick on one. adresser, adresd, v. a. to direct, to address || * mal, to misdirect || « la parole a qu. to direct one's speech to one [j s'* (a), to address oneself, to apply (to), to make application || to be directed || s'~ ici! apply within! \(jur.) adrogation. adrogation, ddrogasion, f, adroit, -e, oaruja, a . dextrous, skilful, adroit, handy, clever, ingenious, cunning, shrewd || artful II -ement, ad. dextrously, skilfully, adroitly || cunningly, smartly, handily || happily. adnlaire, aduler, m. (min.) adularia, sunstone, moonstone. adulatenr, aduldteur, m., —trice, f. toad-eater || parasite. adulateur, -trice, dduldtmr, a. adulatory, pai'asitical || lau- gage «, m. sycophantic lan- guage, sycophancy. '' adulation, ddulasion, f. adu- lation, sycophancy. adnler, adula, v. a. to lawn upon, to cringe to, to flatter, adulte, adult, m. & f. adult || £cole d -S, f. school for ap- prentices, evening- school for apprentices. fup. adulte, dd'ult,3k. adult, grown- adnlteratlon , ddulidrdsym, f. adulteration. adnltere,adwiier^m. adultery It * double, adultery between two married people || * simple, adultery between a married and an unmarried person. adultere, adulter, m. & f. adulterer || adulteress. adulterer, adultdrd, v. **. to adulterate. ^dxdtiTiiitddultdrin, m., -e, f. adulterine child. adulterin, -e, ddultdr^, a. adulterine. adurent, -e,ddurSn, Q.,(med.) burning, parching || fidvre -e, f. burning fever. aduste, ddiist, a. (med.) adust. adastion, ddustion, f. (med.) adustion, burning. ad valorem, dd vdldrem, ad. ad valorem || droits *, m. pi. ad valorem duty. a{d)venant, d(d)vmd}fi, a. in case of, in the event of. advenir, ddvener, v. n. irr. to occur, to happen || advienne que pourra! happen what mayl adventice, ddvMtis, a. ad- ventitious, [ventive, casual. adventif,-ve,a£iua?li^/'. a. ad- adverlie, ddv&rb, m. (gr.) ad- verb. adverbial, -e, adverbml, a. (gr.) adverbial || -ement, ad. (gr.) adverbially. adverbialitd, ddv&rbiMttd, f. adverbial quality || - acciden- telle, adjective or substantive used adverbially. adversaire, ddvers&r, m. ad- versary, opponent, antagonist [j opposer. adversatif, -ve, ddversdtif, a. (gr.) adversative. adverse, ddv&rs, a. adverse, opposite, contrary || partie *, f. (jur.) other side, opposite side. adversity, adv&i-sztd, f. ad- versity, misfortune, mischance, disappointment, affliction. &djTa.B.Taie,ddindm£,t. (med.) adyiuamy, debility. adynamique , ddXrw/mik, a. (med.) adynamic. aerage, ddrdjchfrn. aeration, adrdswn, f. airing, renewal of air II puits d'*-, m. (min.) air- shaft, [aired, airy. a§rd, -e, ddrd, a. aired, well- aerer, adrd, v. a. to air, to renew the air || to expose to the air II (chim.) to aerate. aerien, -ne, ddrhn, a. aerial, ethereal || high, lofty || ph6no- mene •«, m. aerial, atmospheric phenomenon |i plantes -nes, t. pi. ^6oi.^ air-plants, aerides|| vaisseaux -s, m. pi. air- vessels. a^rifere, ddrtfer, a. aerial. aeriforme, ddriform, a. aeri- form, aerodynamique , MrodXnd- mik, f. aerodynamics. afirographie , ddrdgrdfe, t. (physJ aerography, aerolithe, ddrdlU, m. aerolite, aerolith. [logy. a§rologie, ddroloxke, f. aero- a^romancie, ddrdmS^e, f. aeromancy. [aerometer. a^rometre , adrometr , m. aerometrie , adromdtre, f. aerometry. [aeronaut. a^ronaute, ddronot, m. & f. a6ronautique , ddrdnotik, f. aeronautics. [aeronautic. a§ronautique,_ ddrdnotik, a. acrophobia, darofdbe, f. aero- phobia. _ fair-balloon. aerostat, aarosittj m. aerostat| aerostation — afficheur 13 aerostation, &a/r3std3i67i, t. aerostation. [aerostatics. adroBtatiqne, dardstdtikf f. a^rostatiqiie , dardstdt^k, a. aeiostatie. [stone, aetites. adtite. ddtU, f. (min.) eagle- affa^ilite, dfdbUUd, f, affa- bility, courteousness y condes- cension, kindness. aflfa1]le , dfdbl , a. affable, courteous, kind, humane, con- descending, of easy manners || -mentf ad. affably, courteously, condescendingly. affabulatiou, dfdbulds^^, f. affabulation, moral of a fable, affadir, dfdder, t. a. to make insipid or unsavoury, to flatten II to cloy , to satiate , to be nauseous |) to pall upon || s'"", to become insipid. affadissement , dfddismS^, m. insipidity, cloying, palling || louer jnsqu'S, r~, (fig.) to laud to the skies. affaibli, -e, dfeblz, a. weak- ened, enfeebled. affaiblir, dfebler, v. a. to weaken, to enfeeble, to debili- tate II to impair || to debase (coin) II (fig.) to remit || -^, v. n. to grow weak, to weaken , to droop II b'*, to grow weak , to be impaired, to abate, to droop II to be allayed. affaiblissant, -e, dfeblisSH, a. weakening, enfeebling. affaiblissement, dfeblismWri, m. weakening , enfeebling, impairment , diminution of strength || allaying, abatement |] debasement (of coins). ' affaire, dfh, f. thing, affair, matter li business, concern, job, employ || dealing || lawsuit, action, case, process j| trouble, scrape,quarrel|| fight, skirmish, battle II need, want, occasion || work, transaction || -s, pi. busi- ness II w de rien, trifling affair, triiie II « de goUt, d'habitude, matter of taste, of habit [| -»- d'honneur, affair of honour |] * d'int§rfit, money matter [] Affaires Etrangeres, Foreign Office II agence tf.)> cabinet (ra.) d'-s, agency || homme a'-8,ra.man of business, agent II en -S, engaged in business || pour -s, on business || avoir « di, to have to do with |[ to have business with || etre & ses -s, to attend to busi- ness II faire de bonnes -s, to do well I] faire de grandes -8, to carry on an extensive business || faire des -s^ to do business |1 fairs 1'- de qn., to answer one's purposes || faire 868 -S, to do one's business || faire son * & qn., to do the job for one || faire une belle -v, to do a good piece of business II to make a good job of it [| (ironically) to make a nice mess of it II B'attirer une *, to get into a scrape || se retu'er des -8, to retire from business |] se tirer d'*, to get out of the scrape || tirer qn. dV, to help one out of a scrape || c'est (ce n'est pas) une >«, it is an (it is no) easy matter [| c'est mon *•, that's my business , leave that to me II ce ne sont pasUmes -s, that is none of my business || j'en fais mon •«, I take that upon myself || je ferax son ~, I will do for him || j'aivotre *, I have what you want || au point ofL en sont les -s, as matters stand |] voil^ une belle •«! here's a pretty messl affair^, -e, dfhrd, a. occupied, busy, full of business || faire r*, to play the man of business. affaissement, dfesmfiri, m. depression, sinking, subsiding, giving way, collapse || weak- ness, weighing down [| (fig.) flagging II (med.) collapse. affaisser, dfesd, t. a. to cause to sink, to weigh down, to press down, to bear down || (fig.) to weaken |I to flag [| s'*, to sink, to give way. affaitage, dfetdxh, m. train- ing of hawks. affaiter, dfetd, v. a. to re- claim and train hawks || « des peaux, to dress hides. affale, -e, dfdld, a. (mar.) lowered, wind-bound || *, sur la c6te, embayed. affaler, dfdld, v. a. (mar.) to overhaul (a rope) [| to drive upon a lee-shore, to embay || s'*, to slide down || (mar. J to be driven upon a lee-shore. affani6,-e, dfamd, a. famish- ed, hungry, starving, craving || greedy of, eager for || etre ~ de gloire, to be eager for glory |] ventre « n'a pas d'oreille, (fig.) a hungry belly has no ears. affamer , dfdindj v. a. to famish, to starve. affectation, dfektdsion, f. affectation, primness, affected manner |[ (jur.) mortgaging, hypothecation. affects, -e, dfektd, a. affected, pretended || destined || moved, touched. affecter, dfektd, v. a. to af- fect, to make a show of || to appropriate, to destine || to touch, to move || s'*, to be af- fected II to take to heait. affectif, -ve, dfekiifj a. af- fective. affection, dfeksiSrt, f. affec- tion, love, passion, devotion, benevolence, kindness, good- will 11 liking, partiality, fimcy || (med.) affection || ^ extreme, intense fondness || pren^e qn. en •^, to take a fancy to one. a:ffectionn6, -e, afekswrM, a. affectionate, kindly disposed. affectionner, dfeksidnd, v. a. to love, to be fond of, to have an affection for, to like || to be partial to || to take an in- terest in II s** (S.) , to apply oneself (to) with delight, to delight (in) || to attach one- self (to). affectueux, -se, dfektue^, a. affectionate , warm-hearted, loving II -sementj ad. affec- tionately , fondly , kindly l| friendly || heartily. afferent, -e, dfardh, a. ap- pertaining to [I (jur.) indivisible. affermage, dfermaxh, m, farming. affermer, dferrnd, v. a. to let out by lease, to farm ]| to take a lease of [| to rent || (jur.) to demise. affermir, dfermer, v. a. to strengthen, to confirm [] to make firm II to fasten || to harden || to consolidate, to establish, to fix firmly j| s'-v, to become strong, firm or fast || to grow hard || to fortify oneself. affermissement , dfermw- md^, m. strengthening, fasten- ing II consolidation || stay, sup- port || establishment. aff§ron, dfWron, m. tag || bodkin. aff^tS, — e, dfdtd, a. affected || finical , prim , canting || cere- monious. affeterie , dfdUre , f . affec- tation, primness || affected, formal ways, cant. afficbage, dfishdxh, m. bill- sticking, placarding. affiche , dfish, f. placard, bill, hand-bill || Petites Af- fiches, pi. Weekly Intelligencer II poser une *, to post up a placard, to stick (bills). afficher, dfisM, v. a. to post up II to publish , to advertise, to proclaim [| to divulge [| (fig.) to expose || defense d'*! stick no bills! || s'* (pour), to ex- pose oneself, to make oneself ridiculous |] to set up (for) || cette femme s'afficbe, that woman observes no decency. afficheur, dfiskmr, m. bill-- sticker. 14 affidavit — affronter affidavit, afzdamt, m. (jur.) affidavit, deposition upon oath. affid6, afida, m. trusty per- Bou, confidential agent [| con- federate, f trustworthy. affid6, -e, a/ma, a. trusty, affilage, afUaxh, in. grind- ing, whetting, sharpening, setting. affiler, afild, v. a. to set, to sharpen, to put an edge on, to whet, to grind || avoir la langue bien affilee, to have the gift of the gab. [filiation. affiliation, afUmsiSri, f. af- affilie , dfilm, m. , -e, f. member of an order. affilier, dfzlta, v. a. to af- filiate, to receive, to admit {j b'*-, to get admitted, amloir, dftlwdr, m. hone, whetstone || strop. affinage, dfindxh, m. af- finage , refinement (of sugar, metals). affiner, dfmd, v. a. to fine, to refine || to try |[ to test || to cheat, to trick || &'-», to become refined, to improve || (Tnar.) to clear up lil'esprit s'affine par la conversation, conversation improves the mind. affinerie, dfmere, f. refinery, finery (of metals). affineur, afinevr, m. finer, refiner || herap-dresscr. affinite, dfimtd, f. ^ffinity, relationship, congeniality || al- liance. affinoir, dfinwdr, m. hatchel, affiqnet, dfikd, m. knitting- pin II -s, pi. gewgaws, knick- knacks, bawbles. affirmatif, -ve, dfirmdtif, a. affirmati ve, positive [I -vement, ad. affirmatively, positively. affirmation, dfirmdsion, f. affirmation, assertion i| (jur.J affidavit, oath || predication. affirmative, dfirmdiiv, f. af- firmative II prendre 1*-^ pour, centre, to decide for, against. affirmer, dfirmdj v. a. to affirm, to avouch, to assert, to assure , to declare || to take oath on (| to predicate. affixe, dfiks, m. (j)articnle «,), (gr!) affix. abundant yield of flour |j good rising of dough II (tech.) mixing of the paper pulp. affieur^, -e, dfl&wtd, a. level || (arch.) flush. [paste, pulp. afflejiree, dflmrd, f. (tech.) affleurement, aflmrmdM, m. equalising, levelling || (arch.) making flush || (min.) outcrop, cropping out. affleurer, dfleurd, v. ». to level II (arch.) to make flush || (mar.) to fay [| (mm.) to crop out II ^, v. n. (tech.) to mix the stufr. afflictif, -ve, dfl%kt%f, a. af- flictive II peine -ve, f. corporal punishment. affliction, dfl%ksion, f. af- fliction, sorrow, distress, tribu- lation, trouble, trial. aiflig^, -e, dflixha, a. afflicted II diseased, affected || fitre * de cent mille francs de rente, to be burdened with an in- come of thousands || etre •« de la gontte, to suffer from gout. arnigeant, -e, dfl%%hS^, a. afflicting, afflictive, grievous, distressing, woeful. affliger, dflixh3, v. a. to af- flict, to grieve, to trouble, to cast down || to mortify || s'-, to grieve, to sorrow, to fret || to be concerned. afflouage, dflodxh, m. (mar.) setting afloat. [to set afloat. afflouer, dfldd, v. a. (mar.) affluence, dflud/fls, f. afflu- ence , abundance , plenty, plentifulness || mxiltitude, crowd II flovring together. affluent, dflud/fl, m. conflu- ence II affluent, tributary stream. affluent, -e, dfludtl, a. falling into, running into (of rivers). afflner, dfliid, v. n. to fall, to run, to flow into || to abound, to come in gi-eat numbers, to flock, to resort || (med.) to flow, to rush. Jaffluxion. afflux, dflu, m. (med.J afflux, affolS, -Oj dfold, a. (mar.) er- roneus || disturbed || aiguille -e, f. deranged, defective or untrue magnetic needle, affolement, dfolmSfl, m. in- fatuation, delusion || (mar.) sudden deviation of the mag- netic needle. affoler, dfdldj v. a. to make extremely fond |] to madden || to derange || s'-*- (de), to dote (on). *&SoTestB,ge,dfdrestdxh, m. usufruct of a forest. *affoiiage, afddxh, m. right of cutting fuel-wood [I coaling. affouillement, dfdXyemSm, m. (arch.) undermining || wash- ing away |I dredging. affouiller, dfoiyd, v. a. to wasli away || (arch.) to under- mine. affourche, dforsh, f. (mar.) small bower || ancre d'-*, f. small bower-anchor. affourclie, -e, dforshd, a. astraddle, astride || (mar.) moored || ~ E. S. 0,, (mar.) moored each way, moored so that the anchor lines point East, South, and West. affourclier, dforshd, v. a. to channel, to flute || *, v. n. (s ~), to sit astride [| (mar,) to moor across, to moor by the stem or by the stem and stem [| to join by slip and tongue || * en patte d'oie, to dovetail. afirancM, dfroTishi, m., -e, f. freedman || freedwoman. affrancMj dfroTishi, a. post- paid. afiranchir, dfrmisfier, v. a. to set free, to free || to en- franchise II to liberate [| to stamp II (mar.) to pump dry || to exempt, to discharge, to ab- solve II to manumit || to purify (a barrel) || to castrate (animals) II -^ une lettre, to frank, to prepay, to stamp a letter |[ s'-, to get free, to rid oneself [| to shake off, to get through. affranchissement , dfrS^- shismdM, m, enfranchisement, deliverance, delivery [| exemp- tion, discharge || stamping, postage (of a letter) || manumis- sion II 111111)16 d*-, m. postage- stamp. affres, dfr, f. pi. dread, pang [| les ~ de la mort, the terrors of death. affretement, dfretmSh, m. (mar.) chartering , freighting (of a ship). aflir^ter, dfrdtd, -v. a, (mar,) to charter, to freight. afiretenr, dfratmr, m. (mar.) charterer, freighter. affreux,-se, dfrM., a. fright- ful, horrible, dreadful, fearful, horrid, ghastly, hideous, shock- ing II -sementj ad. frightfully, horribly , dreadfully , shock- ingly. afinander, dfria^dd, v. a. to make dainty, to accustom to dainties || to allure, to entice, to decoylllegainra affriand§, he is enticed, seduced by gain, affriclier, dfrzshd, v. a. (agr.) to leave untilled, to let lie fallow affrioler, dfr^ld, t. a. to allure, to decoy, to entice [| les presents I'ont affriolee, the presents attracted her. aflxiter, dfritd, v. a. (culin.) to season or grease a frying- pan II poele non affrit6e, f. unseasoned pan. aff"ront, dfroh, m. affront, outrage, insult || shame, re- proach II avaler, boire un *, to pocket, swallow an affront. affronte^ -e,dfrontd, a,(blas.) facing, atfi-ont(5e. affronter, dfrontd, t, «. to afEronterie — agir 15 QflfroDt, to ikce, to brave, to defy II to cozen [| to cheat, affronterie, dfronUre, f. dar- ing, braving, afironting || take-in. affronteor^ dfrGHtmr, m. -se, f. affronter || cheat || cozener. itaffruitert dfrmta, v. a. (ki^t) to plant fruit-trees [| s'*, to bear fruit. amiblement, dfuhUmSfi, m. uiuffler, veil, cloak || grotesque make-up, ridiculous or taste- less costume. affubler* dfubld, v. a. to ■wrap up II to muffle up, to dress out II 6tre affubl6 de qn., to be wrapped up in one, to be mad about one || to be saddled with one || 6tre affubl§ de ridicules I to be absolutely ridiculous |1 s'*, to dress ridi- culously, [affusion. affusion, dfus^on, f. (med.) affUt, dfuj m. gun-carriage || watch II 6tre ^ !'« (de), to lie in wait (for), to be on the watch (for). aSata^e, dfutdxh, m. mount- ing of a cannon || set of tools. aff1it§, -e, dfutd, a. pointed. affftter, dfutd, v. a. to mount ^a cannon) || to stock with tools |] to set or sharpen (tools). affdtiau, dfutio, m. (pop.) trifle, toy || bawble. afin, df^, c, (~ de, que) to, in order to || that, so that, in order that. ^afiourme, dfwrm, m. flax from the Levant. afistoler, dfistSld, v. a. to dress out, to trick out, to trim II to finish carefully. a fortiori, dfortibri, ad. so much the more. aga, dgd, m. aga, Turkish of- ficer II (inin.) hard clay or slate. .a^apant, -e, dgdsd^, a. in- citmg II enticing, alluring || an- noying II inanieres -es, f. pi. irritating manners {| regards -S, m. pi. disturbing glances. agace, dgds, f. ^orn.) magpie. agac^, -e, dgasd, a. set on edge (of the teeth). agacemeut, dgdsm^, m. ir- ritation II setting of one's teeth on edge || hebetude or blunt- uess of the teeth || '^ des nerfs,fnw(/.^nevvous irritation. >a^acer,a(7asa,v,a.toincite, to provoke, to egg on, to spur on !| to irritate || to set one's teeth on edge f| to entice. agacerie^ agdsre, f, allure- ment, incitement || faire des -8 continuelles a, to be always setting one's cap at. agame, dgdm, a. (hot.) agam- ous. agami, dgSmC, m. (orn.) agami, gold-breasted trum- peter. agape, dgdp, f. agapes, love- feast (among the primitive Christians). |pet£e, pi. agapetes, dgdpH, f. pi. aga- agaric, «5'ffl?'*A:, m . /^oi J a garic. agate, djfdt,f, (mm.) agate. agave, a^auttj m. (bat.) agave, American aloe. age, dxh, m. age, years, time || old age [| generation, century jj has *, infancy || jeune ~, childhood || moyen *, middle ages II vieil *, old age || * d'airain, brazen age 1| * d'ar- gent, silver age 1| * de fer, iron age || ~ d'or, golden age || '•' de raisou, years of discre- tion II ^ moyen, middle age || <« m^, mature age || ^ tendre, early age || -v viril, manhood doyen d'~, m. the oldest flenr de 1**, f. prime of life | homme d'uu certain -^i m. an elderly man || d*'» en ■», successively || §tre bien pour son ~, to wear well, to carry one's years well || Stre d'* a, to be of an age with || §tre snr r~, to be of a certain age, to be growing old || paraitre son ~, tolookone'sage||tirer surl'*, to be elderly || quel - avez- VOUSl how old are you? Aig6, -e, dxha, a. aged, in years, elderly. agence, dxhSMs, f. agency, business || bureau d*~, na. agency office. agenCement, dxhdnsmd^, m. placing, disposition, arrange- ment II contiivance || (arch.) or- der, composition, structure || (peint.) disposition || * des os, (an.) articulation of the bones. agencer, d%hSnsdj v. a,, to arrange, to dispose, to fit up || s'~, to dress oneself up. agenda, dxhrndd, m. memor- andum-book. agenesie, dxhmidse, f. (med.) impotence, sterility. s'agenouiller, dxhinomyd, v, r. to kneel down. agenoulUolr, dxhend&iyewdr, m. hassock. agent, dxlidh, m. agent, mid- dleman, transactor || (phys.) puissant ~, powerful agent || * comptable, accountant |I (mar.) purser || -« diploma- tique, diplomatic agent |j * libre. naturel, fi'ee agent || * monetaire, circulating me- dium II «- de change, Jtock- broker. (t""^ agfirasie, dxhdrdse, f. (med.) green old age. _|a^eUBtie. ageustie, dxheiLste, f. V. agglomeration , agldmd/rd- sio-n, f. agglomeration. agglomer^, -e, dgloimrd, a.; population -e, f. united po- pulation. agglom^rer, dglo-nidrd, v. a. to agglomerate [| s'-^, to ag- glomerate. agglutinant, -e, dgluimS^t, a. agglutinant || adhesive. agglutinatif, dglutmdtif, m. (msd.) agglutinant, agglutina- tive. agglutinatif, -ve^ dglutina- tiffSL. (Tned.) agglutmative. agglutination, dgluiindsi6n, f. (med.) agglutination. a^glutiner, dglitimd, v. a. to agglutinate, to unite [| s'-, to agglutinate, to cohere. aggravant, -e, agrdvSih, a. aggravating || (^wr.) aggrava- tory [| circonstance -e, f. ag- gravating circumstance. aggravation, dgrdvds'^, f. aggravation || * de peine, (jur.) increase of punishment. aggrave, dgrdv, f. menace of excommunication, after three admonitions. |of the foot. aggrav6e, dgrdvd, f. disease * aggravement , dgrdvmwft, m. growing worse, aggravation. aggraver, dgravd, v. a. to aggravate, to make worse, to increase || s'*, to grow worse, to be aggravated. agile, dxhil, a. agile, quick, brisk, nimble, sharp, ready, active, light-footed || -ment, ad. nimbly, with agility, quickly. agilitS, dxhUitdjf. agility, ac- tivity, nimbleness, quickness, lightness. agio, dxhXo, m. (cotii.) agio, diiference in value between bank-notes and current coin || premium, sum given above the nominal value. agioscope, dxhwskop, m. ap- paratus for dissolving- views. agiotage, dxhwtaxh, m. stock- jobbing II faire 1'*, to deal in stocks. agioter, dxhwta, v. n. to be a stock-jobber || to speculate on 'Change || to gamble in the funds. [jobber, jobber. agioteur, dxhwtmr, m . stock- agir, dxlier, v. n. to act, to do II to operate, to have an in- fluence II to be in action, to move II to manage (a business) || (jur.) to prosecute, to sue, to proceed (against) || to negotiate II to behave || to work || * d'au- 16 agissant — agronomie toritS, to use authority || * de concert avec qn., to go hand in hand with one || * en ami, to act like a friend || *, en maitre, to behave masterfully II * en roi, to behave in kingly fashion || * mal, to behave ill |1 faire *, to set ah ! ha 1 oh 1 ahan, ah£^, m. great bodily- exertion II Buer d'*, to toil and moll. ahaiier, iihdnd, v. n. to pant under great bodily exertion, to toil and moil. alieiirtement, aourtdmS^, m. stubbornness, obstinacy. s'alieiirter, doHrtd, v. r. to maintain a thing obstinately, to be stiff or obstinate in a thing, to stick to it. ahuri , duri, m . , -e , f . astounded or bewildered per- son, [bewildered. ahuri, -e, dur% a. astounded, ahiirir, durer, t. a. to astound, to amnzc, to strike all of a heap, to disconcert, to put out, to nonplus, to puzzle, to dumbfound. ahurissement , durism^Tl, m. bewilderment, perplexity, confusion || amazement. aX, de, m. (xool.) ai, sloth. aich.e, &sh, ra. lobworm. aiclier, ^hd, t. a, to bait with a worm. aidant, -e, ^dSH, a. assisting li Dieu *, with God's help. aide, edj f. aid, help, relief, assistance, succour, support || chapel of ease (| aid, coaxing (in horsemanship) || -s, pi. sub- sidies, taxes, excise || aid (in horsemanship) || a,V~! help! | di l'** de, wiUi the help of | crier i 1'*., to call for help | Dieu vous soit en *! God help you! aide, &d, m. assistant, helper, help, mate, coadjutor || ^ de French and English. campt (mil) aide-de-catnp II * de cuisine, cook's mate || under-cook || -^-chirurgien, assistant surgeon, surgeon's mate || *-niapon, bricklayer's man || *-major, adjutant aider, edd, v. a. to aid, to help, to succour, to assist, to relieve || * A, descendre, to help down || *, v. n. to help, to aid II ^ au Buccea de, to contribute to the success of || s'* run I'autre, s'(entre-)~, to help one another || aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera, God helps those who help themselves. ale ! dy, ay ! oh I ah ! oh dear I ai'eul, dd/ulj m., -e, f. grand- fafcl 1 e r, grandsire || grand- mother, granddame [| — s,m.pl. grandparents || aleux, m. pi. forefathers, ancestors. aigle, egl, ra. (orn.) eagle || star [| noted person, notability [I eagle (American gold coin) || reading-desk (in churches) || Aigle, (astr.) Aquila, Eagle II ■*■ marin, (or^i.J osprey || k vol d'^, eagle-winged || aux yeux d'-, eagle-eyed || ~, f. (orn.) she-eagle || (bias.) eagle || * im- periale, imperial eagle ||-s ro- maines, pi. Roman eagles. aiglefin, egUfm, ra. (ich.) haddock. aiglette, hgUt, f., aiglon, hglm, m. (orn.) eaglet, young eagle || (bias.) aiglet. aigre, Qgr, m. sourness, sharp- ness II rawness || mustiness. aigre. ^gr, a. sour, tart, sharp, bitter [| rough, harsh || eager, brittle, shrill || ill-natured, churlish, crabbed || -ment, ad. acrimoniously, sourly, harshly, roughly, sharply. aigre-doux, -ce, egrddo, a. bitter-sweet, bitterish, sourish li mine ~ — ce, (fig.) f. half pleasant, half unpleasant look, half laughing, half crying expression. aigrefin, egref^j ra. (pcyp.) sharper, slyboots, cunning fel- low, deep fellow. [sourish. aigreiet, -te, ^grile, a. aigremoine, egremwdn, f. (hot.) agrimony, livenvort. aigjemore, egremdr, m. pul- verised charcoal. [tartish. aigret, — te, ^gre, a. sourish, aigrette^ egretj f. (orn.) egret, white heron || tuft of feathers, diamonds, etc., aigrette || (pea- cock's) crest II (owl's) horn || (bot.) egret. aigrette, -e, egreid, a. with a tuft, tufted II (bot.) tufted. aigreur, IgrFur, f. sourness, sharpness, tartness, harshness, bitterness || surliness, spite, grudge, ill-nature |1 (med.) acid- ity of stomiich, heart-burn. aigriette, egrietj f. aigrette j| (bot.) egi-et |] tuft, crest [| brush. aigrir, &grer, v. a. to make sour or sharp, to embitter, to sour II to irritate, to incense, to provoke || to spoil (one's) tem- per [| s'-*, to turn sour |] to grow worse [| to be exasperated. aigu, -e, dgii, a. acute, sharp- pointed II sharp, keen, piercing II accent -, m. (gr.) acute ac- cent II fifivre, maladie -6, f. (med.) heightened fever, ma- lady II son *, m. sharp, shrill soimd. aiguade.ogfafZ, f . (mar.) water- ing-place|| supply of fresh water II faire ~, to take in fresh water. aiguail, dgdye, m. morning- dew II hunting in the morning. aiguayer, dgdyd, v. a. to water (a horse) || to rinse (clothes). aigue-marine ^ dgmaren, t. (mvn.) aqua marina, beryl. aiguifere, dgier, f. ewer, jug || watering-pot. aigui6r§e, «(7i»?'ffl, f. jugful. aiguillade, dgwiydd, i. goad. aiguillage, dgwiydxh, m. fc. d. f.) shunting (of a train). aiguillat, dgwvyd, m. (ich.) dog-fish. aiguille, dgwiye, f. needle || dial-hand [| spindle of a com- pass II cock of a balance || spire of a steeple || (ich.) needle-fish, horn-fish (1 (c. d. f.) switch, siding, point || -^ S, COntre- poids , (c. d. f.) self-acting switch II « ^ reprises, darning- needle II * aimant^e, magnetic needle || ~ morte, (mar.) de- ranged, unsensitive needle (of a compass) \\ >^ h, emballer, packing-needle \\ -^ k passer, bodkin II -w &, tricoter, knitting- needle II ouvrage h 1'*, m. needlework || trou d'une *, m. eye of a needle || de fil en ~, from one thing to another || to a T II disputer sur la pointe d'une ~, to split straws || en- filer une ~, to thread a needle. aiguiU^e.^wJ^ajf-needleful. aiguiller, dgwiyd, t. a. (c. d. f.) to shunt a train. aiguilletage, dgwiyetdxh, m. (mar.) lashings of a gun, seizing. aiguilleter, dgwtyetd, v. a. (mar.) tolash, to belay, to seize, to mouse (guns) || *des lacets, to tag laces. aiguilletier, ^iinyetm, m., —ere , f. lace-maker , tag- maker. aiguillette, dgwiy&t, f. tag, lace II shoulder-knot || (eulin,) 2 18 aigTiiUeur — aise slice of a duck's breast l| (fnar.) tricing-line, knittle || -s, pi. (mar") lashings {of a ship) || l&clier l'«, to do what is ne- cessary II nouer IV, to render impotent. algnilleTirj agvnyeur, m. (c. d. f.) pointsman, switchman. ai^uiUier, dgnnlid, m. needle- case II needle-maker. aigraillon, agwiy&n, m. in- Bect's sting || goad, spur [| in- centive, incitement, encourage- ment |] stimulus II motive \\fbot.) prickle, stimulus || -s ae la chair, pi. pricks or incentives of the flesh. aigniUonne, -e, agvnyoim, a. (hot,) aculeate. aigniUonner, agvnyana, v. a. to goad, to prick || to incite, to stimulate, to spur on. aigTiillots , dgimyo, m,. pi. (mar.) rudder-pintles. aiguis6, -e, dgKxa, a. whetted, sharpened || croix -e, f. (bias.) pointed cross. ai^nisement, dgixmS^t m. whetting, sharpeuing. aigniser, agixd,Y.a. to grind, to whet, to sharpen || to put an edge on || to point || * uue epi- grammej to give point to an epigram. aiguiserie, agixsre, f. polish- ing and sharpening-shop for arms. Igrinder. aiguisetir, agixeur, m. knife- ail, aye, m. (pi. aulx & ails) (bot.) garlic || *- sterile, escha- lot, scalop [| gouBse d'-w,f. clove of garlic. flanthus. aUante, eliint, m. (bot.) ai- aile, el, f. wing, pinion || van, fan, II wing (of an army, a build- ing) II brim (of a hat) || fly (of a watch) II aisle (of churches) || wind-sail (of a wind-mill) || *, du nez, (an.) ala of the nose || -s des poumons, pi. (an.) alse of the thyroid cartilage, pi. || -s d'lme arm.ee,pl.('«iif.j wings of an army || "battre des -s, to flap the wings || ne battre plus que d'une ■«-, to be nearly done for 1| ro^er les -s k qn. , to clip one's wings || tr^mousser des -s, to flutter II voler de ses propres -s, to stand on one's own legs, to be independent of the help of others || a tire d**, at a single flight II sous r* de qn., ujider one's wing || sur les -s du vent, du temps, on the wings of the wind, of time. aile, -e, ela, a. winged || pois- aon ~, ni. (ich.) flying-fish [| vis -e, f. finger-nut, thumb- screw. aileron, elron, m. small wing II pinion || float-board || ladle of a water-wheel jj (arch.) scroll |] fin. ailette, elet, f. small wing (of a building) || side-lining (of a shoe). [sauce. aillade, aydd, f. ^cwZm.j gar lic- aillerotte, ayerot, f. (bot.) bear's garlic. ailleurs , a/yewr, ad. else- where, somewhere else || d'-*-, besides, moreover || for another reason, in other respects || par -, by some other way. ailloli(s), dyoii, m. (culin.) cull is of garlic. ailnres, elurj f. pi. (mar.) beams of the hatchway. aimable, emdbl, a. amiable, lovely, agreeable , charming, endearing || — ment, ad. in an amiable way. aimant, emSrl, m. loadstone, magnet || * artificiel, artificial loadstone || la vertu est un *, (fig.) virtue is a magnet. aimantation, iTndntdswn, f. magnetisation. aimante, -e, emdi^ixi,, aiman- tin, -8, em^Ui^, a. magnetic. aimanter, em^td, v. a. to magnetise with a loadstone || s'-«, to magnetise. aiin6, -e, ^nd, a. loved, be- loved II bien-'*., m., bien — e, f. well-beloved. aimer, emd, v. a. to love, to be fond of, to have a passion for II to be in love with || to have a fancy for, to be partial to, to like, to delight in || ~ a, to like io II * mienx, to prefer || * a ridolitrie, to idolise, to be passionately fond of || * d'ame, to love platonically || *. d'a- monr, to love heartily || se faire ~, to endear ones"elf to i| s'~, to love one another. 2lmez-'moi,enidmv;d,m.(bot.) marsh scorpion-grass. aimoscopie , erndskope, f. (med.) analysis of the blood. ain, m, m. fishing-book || number of threads in the woof or web. ainard, mar, m. net-line. aine, etijf. (an.) groin. aine, end, m., -e, f. elder, eldest son or brother || elder, eldest daughter or sister. aine, -e, ^nd^ a. eldest, elder |[ senior. ainesse, enes, f. primogeni- ture 11 droit d'~,m. birth-right, primogeu iti ireship . ainsi, insi, c. thus, therefore, so that || (tout) * que, as, ev«n as, as well as, so as || ■^, ad. thus, so, in tbas, in that man- ner II * soit-il! BO be it! || le monde est *, such is the world II ~ va le monde, so the world goes || je suis * fait, I am like that. air, er, m. air || look, appear- ance, aspect li countenance, de- portment, manner || (mus.) tune, song || melody || -s, pi. sky, air II ~ de famille, family likeness || paroles en 1'*^ f- pi. silly words || en plein *, m the open air !| avoir 1'- bien por- tant, to look well [| avoir !'-« de, to look as if II to resemble [| donner de 1'- h. une chambre, to ventilate a room || §tre en 1'*, to be all in a flutter || faire des chMeaux en 1'*, to build castles in the air || faire pren- dre r*, to give an airing to || faire nn -^ sur des paroles, (mus.) to set words to music || parler en T-, to talk idly || prendre 1*-, to take the air II prendre, se donner des -s, to give oneself, to take airs || se donner des -s de bel esprit, to set up for a wit || se tenir entre deux -s, to be in a draught. airage, hraxh, m. ventilation || puits d *-, m. ventilating shaft. airain, ervrij m. brass || I'^e d'~, m. (fig.) bronze age || (fig.) hard times || ciel d'-, m. dry weather, drought || front d'*, m. brazen-face. aire, er, f. (a^r.) bam-floor, tbreshing-fioor || aerie || super- ficies II (geom.) area || (arch.) area (of a building) j| * de vent, (Tnar.) point (of the compass). airee, era, f. (agr.) grain lying on a bam-floor || une — defroment, afloorfulof wheat. airelle, erel, f. (bot.) whortle- beiTy, cow-berry. airer, era, v. n. to build an aerie or nest. ^risme, eHJsm^ m.; plein--, (peint.) open-air painting. airure, erur, f. end of a scam in a coal-mine. ais, e, m. board, plank, shelf, stave II butcher's block || -w a tremper, a desserrer, (typ.) wettiug-board. aisance, exWiis, f. ease, fi-ee- dom, comforter convenience of life II easy deportment || -s, pi. privy, closet||cabinetd'-s,m., lieux d'-s,m. pi. water-closet II fosse d'-s, f. cess-pool i| avoir de r~ dans ses manieres, to have easy mannei-s [| 6tre, vivre dans r*., to be in easy circum- stances, [stick II adze. aisceau, esd, m. burnishiog- aise, h%i f. ease, quiet |] con- aise - alcoolat 19 Tenience} comfort |) content, satisfaction || gratification || joy, gladness, pleasuro || leisure || -s, pi. ease, commodities || L V-^, at one's ease [| with ease, comfortably, snugly || aimer ses -s, to love one's ease [| §tre t son '«, to be at ease || mettre qn. k son «, to reas- sure one, to make one easy || prendre ses -s, to take one's ease || to indulge oueself || n'en prendre qn' k son *, to do out what pleases one || tressaillir d'*-, to leap for Joy It se sentir mal £ l'-^, to feel uncomfortable |] on n'a pas tontes ses -s en ce mondej we cannot have all we wish in this world |1 vons en parlez bien k votre •«, it is easy for you to say so. aise, &yij a. glad, joyful, happy, well-pleased || je siiis hien -^ de vous voir, I am very glad to see you. ais6, -e, ^Jca, a. easy, con- venient, commodious || in easy circumstances || dfivotlon -e, f. comfortable devotion|| esprit *, m. easy temper, good tem- per jl -ment, ad. easily, readily, comfortably, freely, commodi- ously. aisseaHj esd, m. adze. aisselier, eslid, m. (arch.) brace , bracket , upperstrut, phoulder-tree ]| shaft. aisselle, esel, f. arm-pit I| (an., hot.) axil, axilla || (mar.) -sd'uneancre, pi. base-angles of an anchor. fadze. aissettej eset, f. cooper's aisson, eson, m. (mar.) kedge- anchor. aitiologie, ctwloxhe, f. (med.) etiology. fetiologic. aitiolo^qne, etidloxMk, a. sitieBtetr, m.pl. dependances, oulbuildings. [thorn-broom. ajjonc, axhon, m. (bot.) furze, l^onpa, dxJidopd, m. wigwam. aijoure, -e, dxho^a, a, pierced. lyonrnement, dxhdornimS^, m. (jw.) summons || adjourn- ment, prorogation || postpone- ment II * ind6termin6, (jur.J adjournment sine die. ajonrner, dxkdornd, v. a. to adjourn, to put oflf, to defer || (jur.) to summon |1 s'*, to be adjourned. ajontage, dxhd6tdxh, m. ad- ditament, piece joined on. lyoater, dxhdotd, v. a. to add, to join, to subjoin, to supply, to put to, to tag II to interpolate II • foi k qc, to give credit to a thing. fof a fountain-pipe. lyoutoirj dxhdotwdr, m. top ajus(t), axhu(8t)j m. (mar.) splice II c^ble d'-w, m. shot cable. , EUastage, dxhustdxh, m. ad- justing (of coins). ajustement, dxkustomS^, m. adjustment, arrangement || ap- parel, attire, dress, garb || set- tlement, fitting, regulation || reconciliation, accommodation. ajnster, dxhustd, v. a. to ad- just, to fit, to put in order, to regulate, to square, to size, to tally Ij to dress, to trim, to be- deck, to embellish || to aim at, to take aim at || to adapt [] to reconcile, to make friends || * qn. de toutes pieces, to use one very ill || (jam.) to give it to one II * nn difeend, to settle a difiEerence || ....xine mai- son, to fit up a house || s'-^, to prepare oneself || to adorn one- self It to agi-ee, to concert to- gether II to take measures. ajnstenr, djusteur, m.adjuster of coins, weigher at the mint || engine-fitter t| mill-wright. ajUstoiria/Msi-war, m. adjust- ing-scales (of the mint). ajntage,axAufa%A; m. ajutage. alabastrin, -e, dldhastri^, a. alabaster. alabastrite. dldbdstrit, f. ala- baster-stone 11 perfume-vase. a,\Simbi(iXLefdiSiibik,m.(chim.) alembic, still tl passer par l'-«, to undergo a careful examina- tion. alambiqnS, — e, dl^bilcd, a. far-fetched, too refined, too subtle. alambiquer, dlS/^bika, v. a. to puzzle, to wire-draw, to re- fine too much upon. alangnir, dlSmg&Tj v. a. to en- feeble, to make languid || s'~, to languish, to flag. alarguer, aldrgd, v. n. (mar.) to stand out to sea t| to claw off, to make the offing || to sheer off. alarmant, -e, dldrmd^, a. alarming, dreadful. alarme^ alarms f. alarm, fright, trouble, terror, sudden fear |t -S, pi. uneasiness, anxiety Jt fansse -..', false alarm || folles -S, pi. (fig-) foolish fears t| cloclie d'~,f. alarm-bell |t don- lier I'-w, to give the alarm tl donner des -s k qn., to give one uneasiness \\ sonner l'*, to sound the alarm. alarmer, diarmd, v. a, to alarm, to startle, to frighten It to call to arms (I s'*-, to take alarm. alarmiste, alarmist, m. alarmist tt (pop J watch-dog. alaterne, dlatem, m, (bot.) alatem, buckthorn. alb^tre, dlbdtr, m. alabaster. albatros, dlbdtrds, m. (orn.) albatros. alberge, dlberxk, f. (bot.) al- berge, small forward peach. albergier, dlb&rxhid, m. (bot.) alberge- tree. albertypie, dlb&rtipe, f. alber- totype, albertype, phototype. albicore, dlbikor, m. (ich.) mackerel. [albinism . albinisme,a/6wii'sm,m.('7ned.) albinos, dlbmds, m. albino. albiqne, albik, m. (min.) white bole. albran, dlbrd^, m. (orn.) teal, young wild-dnck. albrener, albrend, v. jj. to shoot wild-duck. albngin^, -e, dlbuxhind, al- buginenx, -se, dlbuxhinSU, a. (an,.) albugineous, whitish. albngo, albugo, ra. (m6d.) albugo. [scrap-book. album, dlbom, m. album, albnmen, dlbii/msn, m. al- bumen. albumine, ^i&Mmen, f. (chim.) albumen || white of an egg \\ ^ V^g^tale, vegetable albumen. alonmineux, -se, dlbuTmneU, a. (chim.) albuminous. aibuminnrie, dlbmnvnure, f, (med.) albuminuria, Bright's disease. [(Spanish judge). alcade , alkad, m. atcaid alcalde , dlkoKdj m. alcaid (of Morocco), [Alcaic. alcaique, dlkaaik, a. (poet.) alcalescence, dlkdlesd^s, f. (chim.) alkalescence. alcalescent, -e, dllcdlcsS^, a. (cidm.) alkalescent. aXcBXi,dlkdli,ra.(chim.) alkali. alcalimetre , dlkdlimetr, m. (chim.) alkaliTneter. alcalin, -e, dlkdVm, a. (chim.) alkaline. alcalisation, dlkdlixdsion, f. (chim.) alkalisation. alcaliser,a/M/l'xa,v.a. (chim.) to alkalise. [alkaloid. alcaloide,o^fcaZffMZ, m.(chim.) Alcamtaxsi, dlkdMtdi'd, m. Al- cantara (Spanish military order), alc6, alsa, ra. (xool.) elk. alc§e, dlsd, f. (bot.) holly- honk It -^ d'Egypte, Egyptian holly-hock t| rose -, f. holly- hock. alchivaiefdlshime, f. alchymy. alcbimique, dlsMmik, a. al- chemical , i chemist. alchimiste, dlsMmist, m. al- alcool, dlkodl, ra. (chim.) al- cohol. alcoolat, alkdold, m. (chim.) alcoholate || ~ de Sucre, sugar dissolved in alcohol. 2* 20 alcoolique — alimenter alcoolique, allcoolilc, a . (chvni.) alcoholic. alcoolisation, dlkdolixdszon, f. (chim.j alcoholisation. alcoolis6, dlkoolizd, m., -e, f, persou affected with al- colioliKiu. alcooliser, dllcdolixd, v. a. (chim.) to alcoholise || to in- toxicate. alcoolisme, dlkodlisnij m. (Tried.) alcoholism. alcoo(lo)inetre,a?A:oo(^)niei?'j m. alcoholometer. Alcoraiij^ alkdrS^, m. Koran. alcdve, alkdv, f. alcove, re- cess, closet. bXcjoth, dlswTij m. (orn.) hal- cyon, kingfisher || (bot.) alcyo- uiuin. alcyouien, — ne, alsionim, a. halcyon II jours —s,m.pl.^mar._^ halcyon days, calm. alderman , dldermSrlj m. alderman. ale, el, f. ale, English heer. 3l^3i,,dldd, m. venture, hazard- ous enterprise or attempt. aUatoire, dlddtwdr, a. even- tual 11 contingent, aleatory || COntrat --, (jur.) m. contract depondiiig on uncertain events II vente *-, f. contingent sale. alege, v. allege. al§ne, dlen, f. awl || (ich.) skate II feuilles en *. f . pi. (bot.) acu- minated leaves. alenier, dld?iid, m. awl-maker. alenois, atdnwd, a.; cresson ~, (bot.) garden-cressos. alentour, dlSiitdor, ad. about, around, roundabout [| d**, sur- roundiug. alentours, aleritdor, m. pi. en- virons, neighbouring grounds || neighbourhood || personal sur- rounding^. alepasses, dlpds, f. pi. (mar.) woolding. [bombazine. al6pine, dldpin, f. (stuff) al6riou, dldrxon, m. (bias.) eaglet without beak or claws. aierte, dl^rt, f. alarm, warn- ing II (mil.) alarm. aierte, dlort, a. alert, brisk, sprightly, stin-ing, lively, agile, quick, watchful [] * ! take care ! be quick I up! alesage, dldzdzh, m. (tech.) boring, drilling. aleser, dlaza, v. a. to bore (a cannon) || to hammer planchets II * les monnaies, to rectify the edges of coins. alesoir, alazwdr, m. borer [| boring-machiiie. alesure, dldxilr, f. (teeh.) metal shavings. alette, diet, f, (a/rch.) small ytinQ II ny of a fly-wheel. alevintage), dlvm, dlvinaxh, m. (ich.) ivy, spawn. aleviner, dlvina, v. a. to stock with fry. alevinier, dlvvivid, m. store- pond, breeding-pond. alexandrin, dWcsmidrin, m. Alexandrine verse. alexipharmacie , dWcsifdr- mdse, f. alexi pharmacy. alexipliarmaqne , dleksifdr- mdk, m. nil.) dress ! aligner, dligriM, v. a. to align, to square, to lay out in line || to put in a straight line || (•mil.) to dress || to trace in a line || (typ.) to range [| « ses mots, ses plirases, to square one's sentences || s'-^, to line up || (mil.) to dress || (fa/m.) to have a set-to, to stand or dress up to one another j| to take posi- tion (at fencing). [hammer. alignoir, dli^wdr, m. slater's aliment, alwid^, m. ali- ment, food, nutriment, meat, nutrition || fuel || (jur.) ali- mony , allowance || -s , pi. (jur.) alimony, maintenance. aiimentaire, dlvmS^tlr, a. alimentary [| pension ~, f. (jur.) maintenance, alimony || regime *, m. diet. aumentation, dlimSMdsi^, f. alimentation |[ feeding (of an engine). alimenter, dlim^td, v. a. to feed, to nourish || to maintain || to feed (a furnace) || to sustain, to keep alive || to nurse. aliinenteux — aller 21 alimenteux, -se, dl^mSvit^, ft. (med.J nutritive, alimentary, ali mental. aliii6a, dlinad, m. (typ.) new paragraph, break. fgraphic. alinSaire, dlina^r, a. para- allQuante, altkSMt, f. (math.) aliquant. aliquante, dWcdht, a. (math.) aliquant || partie *-, f. aliquant part. [aliquot. aliqnote, oMMt, f. (math.) aUqnote, dWcot, a. (math.) aUquot II partie *, f. aliquot part. fberry, lote-tree berry. alise, dltx, f. (hoi.) beam- alisier, dli-x^jva. (hot) beam- ti*ee, lotc-tree, service-tree. alitS, -e, aXiW; a. bedridden. aliter, aliid, v. a. to confine to one's bed [) to arrange ia/r'>/n, i. (chi/m.) aliz6, dlvm, m. trade-wind. alize, dVC^, a.; vents -s, m. pi. (mar.) trade-winds. alkSkenge, dlJcdki^Tiaih, m. (bot,j winter-cherry. alkerm^s, dlkermls, m. al- kermes. Allah, dlW>, m. Allah. allaiset allhs, f. river sand- bank. allaitement , dUUmWh, m. suckling, lactation, nursing. allaiter, dllhtd, v. a. to suckle, to give suck, to nurse. allant, dlWfi, m. goer [| -s et venants, pi. comers and goers. allantj -e, dlS/^, a. active, busy, bustling. allantoidef dU^toid, f . (an.) allantois [| membrane ~. f- &1- lantois. [enticing, alluring. aU^chant, -e, dlldshS^, a. aJlichement, dlUshmdiH, m. allurement, enticement, bait. alldcher, dllashd, v. a. to allure, to entice, to decoy [| se laisser *, to let oneself be tempted, seduced. all^e, did, f. going [| alley, passage, entry || lane || walk || -B et venues, pi. comings and goings II faire des -s et ve- nues, to go in and out, to go to and fro, to jaunt. all^gateur, dlldgdt&ur, m. al- legcr, quoter. allegation, aildgdsidri, f. al- legation, quotation, citation || rfifater des -s, to refute al- legations. allege, dllexh, f. (arch.) win- dow-sill II (mar.) lighter 1| (c. d. f.) tender || (c. d. f.) postal car. allfigeance, dlldxhS/fts, f. al- legiance II serment d'«, m. oath of allegiance. allegement, dUhxhmd^, m. alleviation, relief, ease || dis- burdening. all6ger, dlldxhd, v. a. to ease, to alleviate, to disburden || to assuage, to calm, to soften || (ina/r7) to unload, to lighten a ship II to buoy up || s'*, to re- lieve oneself || to get lighter. all6gis, dlldxher, v. a. to hghten, to thin, to reduce. all6gorie, dlldgSre, f, al- legory II par ~, allegorically. allSgorique, alldgdrih, a. al- legorical II -ment, ad. allego- rically. |to allegorise. alUgoriser, dlldgor^xd, v. a. all^goriseur , dllagorixmr, all^goriste, dllMgorist, m. al- legoriser, allegorist. alldgre, dllegr, a. gay, lively, brisk, nimble, sprightly, jolly, merry , cheerful || festive || -ment, ad. joyously, joyfully, merrily, cheerfully. aI16gresse, dllMgres, f. mirth, cheerfulness, gaiety, alacrity, joyfulness , jovialness , glee, gladness 1| sprightliness, liveli- ness (I cris d**-, m. pi. shouts, huzzas. \(7nus.) allegretto. allegretto, alldgretto, ad. allegro, dll^ro, ad. (rmts.) allegro. all^guer^ dlldgd, v. a. to al- lege, to quote, to bring in, to produce, to cite, to plead, to urge, to advance || to adduce. alleluia, dlldluyd, m. halle- lujah II (hot.) wood-sorrel. Allemand, dlmM; querelle d'~, f. groundless quarrel. aller, did, m. the way one goes II going, run, course of time II (mar.) outward voyage || le pis ~, shift II the worst that co^d happen || au pis *•, at the worst, let the worst come to the worst , when the worst comes to the worst || - et re- tour, ('mar.) outward and home- ward voyage || T* et le venir, the going to and coming || avoir 1'-^ pour le venir, to lose one's labour || c'est votre pis -*-, it is your last shift || laisser--, m. ease, unrestraint. aller, dW,, v. n. irr. to go || to walk II to move || to depart, to resort, to repair || to come, to reach, to lead, to end || to pro- ceed II to continue || to extend || to do, to act 11 to succeed || to tend, to aim || to arrive || to chance, to happen || to amount || to fit, to suit, to become, to be matched || to play, to stake || to work II to go to the water- closet II to sail II ~cliercher, to fetch II ~ se promener, to go for a walk || *. trouver, to go and see || ^ voir, to {pay a) call upon II ~ i ramble, to amble || * 5, cheval, to ride or go on horseback, to ride !| ~ i pied} to walk, to pace || -^ & tatons, to grope along || ~ au galop, to gallop II ~ au petit galop, to canter || ~ au trot, to trot II ~ en voiture, to drive in a carriage, to drive || * bou train, * son petit bonhomme de chemin, to keep on || to get on well II to go one's own way || — croissant, to go on increas- ing II * rondement, to act candidly, fairly || * de ravant, to go first, ahead j| .« de mal en pis , to gi'ow or get worse and worse || ~ de pair, to be equal in rank || *- de pair a compagnon avec qn., to bo cheek oy jowl with one || * i la rencontre, * au-de- vaut de qn., to go and meet one II * au march6, *■ aux provisions, to go to market || ~ aux informations, to make inquiries |] -** aux voix, to put to the vote || ~ chez son pere, to go to one's father's, to pay a call on one's father || faire -, to set going, to make go II faire en ~, to send away || faire en - des taches, to take out stains || laisser ~, to release, to let go || se laisser *,, to yield, to give way, to let oneself go || -« ou va toute chose, to go the way of all things II ^ comme un gant, to suit down to the ground, to fit to a T II n'y pas * de main morte, to go at it tooth and nail II allez! va! begone! be off! go! II allez en paix! de- part in peace ! || allez au diable ! go to the devil ! || allez vous promener ! go about your business ! || Tudieu, comme vous y allez! egad, you go on at a fine rate ! i| allez , n*avez-vous point de honte ? fie , are you not ashamed? || allez, je vous aiderai! take heart, I'll help you ! II comment allez-vous ? how are you getting on? |) de combien allez-vous ? how much do you slake? || aliens au fait! let us come to the point 1 II allons, mes amis, courage! come, my friends, cheer up ! take courage ! || cela va tout seul, there is no dif- ficulty in that || cela va sans dire, of coursej that's under- 22 alien ~ aloyer stood II cela ue va pas, that won't do, it's no go || cela ne va pas mal, things are in a fair way \\ tout va bien, all is ■well II comment va la sant6? how are you ? how do you feel ? || cela vous va, that suits you || votre habit ne vapas, your coat does not fit || il va sortir, he is just going out || le com- merce ne va plus, trade is at a stand-still |) u y va de bonne foi, he acta sincerely || il y va de la viCj life is at stake || cette 6tone va k la lessive, this stuff washes well || ce vase vaau feu, thisjug stands heat|| ce chemin va k I'eglise, this way leads to the church || la carte va a dix francs, the bill amounts to ten francs || ils vont venir, they are coming || tons chemins vont k Eome, there are more ways than one to Heaven || cela ira, that will do, we shall succeed || cela n'ira pas loin, that will not last long (I cela n'ira pas plus loin, it shall go no further || 11 ira son chemin, he will make his way || pa ira! song of the Jacobins during the first French revolution || rien ne va plus! the game is made! no im-ther stakes accepted ! || s'en *., V. r. to go away, to march off, to set out, to depart || to retire, to withdraw [j to run away, to scamper away || to sneak away, to sneak off || to evaporate || to dwindle away || to wear out (| to run out, to boil over || allez- vons en! va-f-en! go away! be off with you 1 || allons- nous-en! let us go! || ils s'en vont, they are going away || il s'en va mourir, be is dying || votre habit s'en va, your coat is wearing out j| tout s'en est alle en fumee! it has all ended in smoke ! alien, allSu, m. (jur.) al- lodium II franc-~, freeliold. alliac6, -e, altasa, ». (bot.) alliaceous, alliage, almzh, m. alloy, al- loyage || (ar.) alligation (| ~ pour caractSres d'imprime- rie, type-metal || sans -, (fig.) unalloyed. [garlic. alliaire,a^tS»*j ni. (bot) hedge- alliance, dltS/hs, f. alliance, marriage, match || confederacy || covenant || union [| blend || wedding-ring. alllS, O'Vm, m., -e, f. ally, confederate [| relation by mar- riage II kinsman || kinswoman. alli6, -e, o^iS; fi- allied, re- lated by marriage [| akin, kindred || confederate. allier, aim, m. partridge-net. allier, cilia, v. a. to mix, to combine, to unite || to alloy (| to marry, to match [| to ally, to join II to reconcile || s**, to enter into a confederacy j| to alloy (of metals). [alligator. alUgator, alligdt&r, m. (xool.) alliteration, allXtdras'ml, f. (poet.) alliteration. allobroge, dlldbroxh, m. (fam.) clown, lout, bumpkin. allocation, dlldkdswn, f. al- location, allowance, grant. allocution, alldkustSTi, f. al- locution, address, speech, ha- rangue. allodial, -e, allodidl, a. al- lodial II terres -s, f. pi. free- hold lands II biens allodiaux, m. pi. allodial property. alio dialit6 , dllodmlitd , f . free- tenure. allonge, di^%h, f. piece to eke out with || leaf of a table |I (com.) rider to a bill || affix, elongation || (mar.) futtock. allonge, -e, dlonxhd, a. ex- tended, spun out II visage *, m. (fig.) long face. allongement, aion%/i77i^, m. lengthening , stretching out, elongation || delaying. allonger, dlonxhd, t. a. to lengthen, to elongate, to piece, to eke out || to stretch out || to extend || to delay, to protract || to wiredraw || to allonge, to thrust (in fencing) || «. xme botte, to make a thrust (in fencing) [| * le pas, to lengthen one's stride || s'-^. to lengthen, to grow logger || to be stretched out II to extend || (fam.) to launch forth into expense. allopathe, dlldpdt, m. (med.) allopathist. [allopathy. allopathie, dlldpdle, f. (Tned.) allopathique , dlLopdiik, a. (Tiled.) allopathic || -ment, ad. allopathically. allonable, aldodU, «. allow- able, admissible. allouer, dldbd, v. a. to allow, to grant || to pass in an ac- count. allnchon, dllushon, m. (tech.) cog, catch, tooth (of a wheel). allumage, dlwmdxh, m. light- ing, kindling. allume, -e, dlumd, a. lighted || glowing II excited [] visage -, m. red, inflamed face. allumeT, dlumd, v. a. to light, to kindle, to inflame [j s*-*-, to catcb or take fire, to kindle || to brighten up. allumette, dlumel, f. lucifer, match II *-bougie, vesta || ^ chimique, lucifer-match, sa- fety-match. _ allumeur, alvmeur, m. lighter, lamplighter. allure, dlur, f. gait, pace, way of walking || -S, pi. be- haviour, conduct, turn, way of dealing. ^ . allusion, dlluxJion, f. allusion, hint II faire * k qc, to make allusion to, to allude to. alluvial, -e, diluvial, a. (geol.) alluvious, alluvial. allnvien, -ne, alluvmi, a. alluvial || terrain -, m. al- luvial ground. alluvion^ dJ,luviSnj f. (geol., jv/rj alluvion. almadie, dlTndde, f. almadie, small negro canoe. almageste, dlmaxhest, m, (astr.) almagest. almanach, dlmdndk, m. al- manac, calendar || * du com- merce, commercial directory |I ~ illustre, pictorial almanac jj composer des -s, to indulge in idle dreams. almandine , dlmd^m, f. (min.) almandine, carbuncle. almee, dlmd, f. dancer (in the East). aloes, dldes, m. (bot.) aloes. aloetiqne, dWaitk, a. (bat.) aloetic(al). aloi, dlwd, m. alloy, standard [j quality, condition (of persons) || faith II probity [| de has *-, of mean birth || de bon ■^j genuine, sterling, solid || de faux *, counterfeit, sham. alop^cie, dldpdse, f. (med.) alopecy, loss of hair. alors, dldr, ad. then, at that time II d*~, of that time, of those times. [alose. alose, dlox, f. (ich.) shad, aloachier, dldosMd, m. (bot.) white beam -tree. alouette, dldoet, f. (orn.) lark, sky-lark || -., de mer, dunlin || * des champs, sky-lark || « des pr6s, tit-lark || ~ huppee, tufted larkjl *. Inln, wood-lark|I pied d'-«, m. (bot.) larkspur, lark's-heel || s'eveiUer au chant de 1'-^, to wake with the lark. alourdir, dlarder, v. a. to make heavy, stupid, to dull ||" s'*, to grow heavy, dull. alourdis s ement,a/o7-dw«iS^, m. heaviness, dulness. aloyage, dlwdydxh, m. alloy- ing, tinsmith's alloy. aloyau, dlwdyo, m. (culin.) sirloin of beef. aloyer, dlwdyd, v. a. to alloy (gold and silver). alpaca — amandier 23 alpaca, atpdJcd, m. (xool.) al- paca, llama. fpaca. alpaga, alpaca, m. (stuff) al- alpage, alpaxh, m. Alpine meadow, lea. fmountaineer. alpager, dlvSaom, m. Alpine alpestre, atpesir, a. Alpine. alpha, alfa, m. (fig.) begin- ning, alpha. [primer. alplia^et,a//a&6^m. alphabet II alpliab^tiquej alfabdtik, a. alphabetic(al) || par ordre ~, in alphabetical order || -meut, ad. alphabetically. alphab^tiser, alfdbatixa, v, a. to alphabet, to alphabetise || to spell. alph^nic, dlfamk, m. (chim.) barley-sugar, alphenic. Alphonsd, dlfmls, m. hired lover, bully. alpin, -e, dl-p'i^, alpique, al- pKk,, a. (geoL, bot., xool.J Alpine, of the Alps, alpiniste, alpmist, m. Al- pine mountaineer. alpiste, dlpist, m. (hot.) ca- nary-grass. alquifoux, dlkifd, m. (min.) potter's ore. [weed. alsine, dlsm, f. (bot.) chick- altal'que, dltmk, a. Altaic, Altaiau [j race ~, f. Altaic peoples, those living near the Altai mountains and the Arctic Ocean. [able, changeable. alterable, altwrdbl, a. alter- alt6rautj dltdrS^, m. (med.) alterative, alterant. alterant, -e, altar S^, al- t^ratif, -ve, dltdrdtif, a. thirst- producing II (med.) alterative. alteration, dltdrdswn, f. de- tex-ioration, adulteration || mis- representation II impairing, in- juring |] hurting || spoiling |j debasement (of coin) || tainting [| excessive thirst || (j^g.j lessen- ing, weakeningll (med.) change || disease || * des traits, de la voix, inward agitation betrayed by the expression, the voice. altercation, dlterkdst6n,t. al- tercation, wrangle, contest, dis- pute, brawl. alt6r6, -e, dltdrd, a. altered, adulterated || thirsty, dry |j * de gloire, greedy of glory. aiterer, altara, v. a. to alter, to change, to impair || to in- jure, to mar [j to adulterate || to mis-state, to distort [{ to debase (coin) II to make (colours) fade || to deprave, to corrupt, to spoil II to weaken || to wrest || *. I'a- mitie, to weaken or lessen friendship [] * le caractdre k on., to spoil one's temper j| * des monnaies, to debase coin || «vj V. n. to excite thirst, to make dry || a'*-, to be impaired or altered j| to taint, to spoil || to become distorted. alteruat, alt&rnd, m. alterna- tion II alternateness, alternacy || droit d'~,m. right of alternat, of placing one's name first in a treaty. alternatif, -ve, dlterndtif, a. alternate , alternative || — ve- ment, ad. alternatively, alter- nately, by turns. alternative, dltemdtw, t. al- ternative, choice, option || les -s de la fortune, pi. the ups and downs of fortune [| laisser r~, to leave (one) free to choose. alterne, dlt&rn. a. alternate. aitem^, -e, dltcmd, a. (bias.) alternate (of quarters). alterner, dlterndj v. n. to al- ternate, to succeed each other alternately, to follow alter- nately, to take turns || (agr.) to change crops || «, v. a.; >« des terres, to alternate crops. Altesse, dltes, f. Highness (title) II Son « Royale, His Royal Highness. alth^a, dltdd, altli^e,a^^a, f. (bot.) marsh-mallow, althea || onguent d'^, m. marsh-mallow salve. altier, -Sre, dlttd,B,. haughty, proud, lordly, lofty, stately j| -erement, ad. haughtily, lordly, loftily. [allimeter. altimdtre, dltvmUr, m. (geom.) altim^trie , dltimdire, f. (geom.) altimetry. altimStriqne, dWCrndtrxk, ». altiraetric. altiste, ff ^i«sf, m. (mus.) viola- player 11 altist, alto-singer. altitude, dltUud. f. altitude. alto, alto, m. (mus.) counter- tenor il viol, bass viol, tenor- violin. altruisme^ altruism, ra. al- truism, disuiterestedness, be- nevolence (in general). altruiste, dltrwist, a. altruis- tic, disinterested, benevolent (towards the generality). alude, dlud, f. alute, coloured sheepskin. aludel, dludel, m. (chim.) aludel, earthen subliming-pot. alnmelle, dlumel, f. (ma-r.) handspike-hole || sheathing j| (mil.) lance-head. alnmine, aliimin, f. (chim., min.) alumina. alumin6, -e, dlwnma, a. (geol.) alumish, mixed with alum. [aluminous. alnminenx, -se, dlumineU,a. 3Llum{in.)ieiefdlum(m)urj f. alum- works. alnminite, dlwnimt, t. (min.) aluminite. aluminium, dlwnimdm, m. (ehrni.) aluminium, aluminum. alun, dlii^, m. (chim., min.) alum II * factice, artificial alum II •" natif, native alum. alnnage, dlv/mxh, m. steep- ing in alum. alunation, alv/msiori, f, (chi/tn.) alum-making. aluner, aM/m, v. a. to steep in alum (for dyeing). aluniere, dlunUr, f . alum-pit || alum-house. alv^olaire, dlvd5Ur, a. (an.) alveolar || nerf *, m. alveolar nerve. alv6ole, dlvdol, m. alveolus, cell in honey-comb || (an.) socket (of teeth). alveole, -e, dlvddla,a. honey- combed II alveolate. alvin, -e, dlvm, a. (med.) al- vine. [madwort. alysson, dl^SH, m. (bot.) amahilite, d/mdbiktd, f. amia- bility, amiableness, loveliness || endearingnesa. amadis , S/mddEs , m. tight sleeve || 0*681 un Amadis, (fig.) he is a seductive, bold fellow. amadou, a/mddoj m. tinder, touch - wood , pyrotechnic sponge. amadouer, dm&dod, v. a. to coax, to wheedle, to cajole, to flatter. _ amadouvier, dmddovia, m, (bot.) agaric, touch-wood. amaigrir, mmegrer, v. a. to emaciate, to make lean, meagre or thin || ~, v. n. to fall or waste away. amaigrissement , dm^gris~ man, m. emaciation, tabefac- tion , falling away. amalgamation, dmalgamd- sion, f. (chim.) amalgamation. amalgame , a/mdlgd/m , m. (chim.) amalgam || medley, mixture. amalgamer, S/mdlgamd, v. a. (chim.) to amalgamate, to com- bine, to blend || s'*, to amalga- mate II to blend together. *aman, dmS^, m, ablution (among the Turks) || (rrw/r.) tackle of a lateen^yard. amande, dmd^, f. (bot.) al- mond II kernel (of stone-fruit) |I -w d'amazone, Brazil nut |] -s lissees, pi. sugared almonds |[ <»• pralin^e, burnt almond |{ lait d'*, m. almond-milk. amande, dmS^d, m. amyg- dalate || almond-milk. amandier, am55idm^ m. (bot.) almond-tree. 24 amanite — amende amanite, ammnU, t. (hot.) amanita || fly-agaric. amant, amff5i, m. , -e, f. loTer, wooer, suitor |[ sweet- heart, mistress. amarante, amarSM) f. (hot.) Eiinarauth , prince's feather, pui-ple flower-gentle. amarante, armrSM, a. ama- ranth-coloured. . amarantine, dmard/htin , f. (hot.) wind-flower. amarescent, -e, amaresS^, A. bitterish. amarinage, amarvnaxh, m. (Tnar.) manning of a prize. amariner , dmdrma , v. a. (mar.) to man a prize || to inure to the sea 1| gens amarin^s, m. pi . seafaring people || - un vais- seau, to man a vessel. amarqne, aTndrk, f. (mar.) beacon, buoy. ama.rY&ge,dvidrdxh,m.{mar.) anchoring, seizing. amarre,ania^jf. (mar.) ctihle, rope, hawser, seizing || (chir.J thread. amarrer, dmdrd, v. a. (mar.) to moor, to belay, to make fast, to hitch II to nip. amaryilis, dmdrile, f. (boi.) daffodil-lily, amaryilis. amas, dvid, m. heap, pile, hoard, mass, cluster || con- geries II *. de peuple, a great mob. amasser, amdsd, v. a. to heap upj to hoard up, to lay up, to treasure up, to gather, to get together, to accumulate, to rake together, to stock, to collect jl to cluster || ^ de Tar- gent, to hoard up money [| s'*, to gather, to crowd. amassette, dmdsct, f. (tech.) palette-knifo, spatula. amatelotage, dmdtlotdxh, m. (mar.) messmating, amateloter, dmailota, t. a. (mar.) to class (the crew). amateur, dondieur, m . , -trice, f. aniateurj lover, virtuoso |j (fam.) unpaid clerk. amatir,flmaierj v. a. to deaden (metal). |amaurosis. amanrose, a/niords, f. (med.j amanrotique J dmorotik, a. (med.) amaurotic. amazone, ama3ion, f. Amazon || horseworaaall d'*, Amazonian || habit d'-, m. riding-dress, riding-habit, riding-coat. amhages, S/nbd%h, f. pi. am- bages, idle circumlocution. ambaginal, -e, Gmbdxhindl, a.; charte -e, f. (iur.) mutual deed of gift between man and wife w ffvvour of the survivor, amhalard, (Mbdldr, m. paper- maker's barrow. ambassade, d^bdsdd, f. em- bassy II ambassador's house [| (fam.) errand. _ ambassadenr, (vfibdsddeur, m., — drice, f. ambassador || ambassadress || (fain.) mes- senger. ambe, ^b, m. ambe (com- bination of two numbers in lot- teries and games). ambesas, Sjlbsds, m. amb- sace, double-ace (at cards, dice). ambi, 6^bz,m. (chir.) ambi. ambiant, -e, S^lbioJi, a. cir- cumambiant, surrounding [| air *, m. surrounding air. ambidexterity , SMideks- t&rita, f. double-dealing. ambidextre, SiribXdcksir, m. & f. ambidexter. ambidextre, G/Hhideksir, a. ambidextrous. ambign, Snbigu, m. ambigu, cold collation. ambigu, -e, S^bigu, a. am- biguous, equivocal II -ment, ad. ambiguously. arabignSte, dMngmtd, f. am- biguity, [double sight. ambiopie, S/hbiopc, f. (med.) ambitienx, -se, anbisicu, a. ambitious [| style ^, m. pre- tentious style 11 -sement, ad. ambitiously. [tion. ambition, d^bzsidn, f. ambi- ambitionner, Sflbf.swna, v. a. to covet ambitiously, to be am- bitious of, to aspire to. amble, d^bl, m. amble, pace || aller 1'*, to amble, to pace (of horses) |f mettre qn. anx -s, to bring one to a sense of bis duty. [to pace (of horses). ambler, dkbla, v. n. to amble, amblygone , ii^bligon, a. (geom.) obtuse-angled. amblyopie, Srhbltope, f. (med.) auiblyopy. ambon, dhbSn, m. (arch.) ambo, rood-loft || (an.) edge of a bone cavity || (mar.) deck- plank, ambre, SHbr, m. amber [| -^ gris, ambergris |1 * jaune, yel- low amber, succinum |1 il est fin comme de 1'*, he is a shrewd fellow. ambre, -e, ^brd^ a. amber- coloured, [amber. ambrSade. Abroad, f. false ambrer, ^brd, v. a. to per- fume with amber, to amber. ambrette, anbret, f. (boi.) amber-seed || musk-mallows || poire d*-,f. (hort.) musk-pear. ambroisie,<^&»'M'fl^.f. (bot.) ambrosia. {(poet.) ambrosial. ambrosiaque, 6Mr5%idk, a. ambnlance,fi«&u^a^s,f.i'm«Z.; ambulance, field-hospital || ^ volante, flying ambulance !| chirurgien d'-, m. field-sur- geon II compagnie d'-^, f. am- bulance-company. ambnlancier, SMidS^sid,m, (mil.) field-hospital attendant. ambulant, -e, SMulS^, a. ambulatory, movahlejl itinerant, strolling |[ comediens -s, m. pi. strolling players || 6r6sipele -e, f. (mod.) flying erysipelas || marchand ~, ni. itmerant dealer. ambnlatoire, fiJlbuldtwdr, a. ambulatory, itinerant, movable II tour *, m. (jur.) judges' cir- cuit. ime, dm, f. soul, mind, con- science II spirit, ghost [| heart, life ||sentiment II person, people|| motto, device || small wood in faggots II clay cast for a model |[ chamber (of a gun) || (mus.) sounding-post || ^ d'un BOuf- flet, bellows-plug [| grandeur d'-, f. magnanimity || popula- tion de 10000 -s, population of 10000 souls II du fond de I'-s,, from the bottom of one's soul [| avoir la mort dans 1'*, to be sick at heart || n'avoir pas d'-^, to have no spirit |) rendre l'*, to give up the ghost II il est r~ damn§e du ministre, he is the minister's tool [| il n'y a pas - qui vive ici, there is not a living creature here. [ameliorating. am^liorant. -e, dmdlwrS^,a. am^lioratix, -ve, dmalidrdttf, a. ameliorative. amelioration, dtnaliorastSH, f. amelioration, improvement, betterment. am^liorer, dmdlw7% v. a. to ameliorate , to improve , to mend, to better || s'~, to mend, to improve. [be it so ! amen ! drmn, amen ! so be it ! amenage, dmdndxh, m. car- riage, conveyance, porterage. am^nagement, dmdnaxh- mSrtj m. management of a forest. amenager, dm^ndxha, v. a. to parcel out wood, to regulate the felling, replanting and pre- serving of a wood II -, un arbre, to cut up a tree. amendable , dmShdabl, a. (agr.) amendable, improvable, capable of improvement. amende, amo^.f. fine, mulct, penalty, forfeit, ransom || faire - honorable, to make an i^pology [| mettre al'^, to fine, to mulct. amendement — amome 25 amendement, amS^in{Bl,To.. onicndnientjimpi-ovetnent, bet- terment II (pari.) amendment. amender, wmWhdd, v. a. to mend, to improve, to better, to con-ect || to manure (the soil) || *,, V. n. to improve |] s**! ^ reform , to mend , to be re- clnimed. amener, amm, v. a. to bring, to bring in, on, up, over, about, forward, round || to lead, to conduct II to bring forward, to introduce, to fetch || to induce, to prevail upon || to cause, to occasion ]| to throw, to fling (of dice) li (mar.) to haul down, to lower, to strike || mandat d'*, m. (jur.) summons to appear before a judge. aminit^, m^amJita, f. amenity, pleasantness, charm, grace. amentacfies, dmSM&sa, f. pi. (bot.) amentaceous plants. amenniser, Smerimxa, v. a. (tech.j to j>lane away, off, to thin, to reduce. amer, S/m&r, m. gall (| bitter- ness II -s, pi. (mcd.) bitters. amer^ -6re. mi^r, a. bitter || sour, harsh || briny || galling || sad, grievous, painful, sting- ing II -^rement^ad. bitterly. amSricain, ama/rilan, m. American phaeton || tramway. .am§ricaine, aandnkdn , f. script-type || four-wheeled car- riage. am^ricaniser, a/ma/>-%Icdniimj y. a. to Americanise. thm&ncajiisme, amarikmtsm, m. Americanism. amers, am^, m. pi. (mar.) land-marks, sea-marks. amertume, amertum, f. (fi^.) bitterness, grief, sorrow || {med.) gall, venom, [amethyst. amSthyBte, amatist, f. (min.) am6thystin, -e, amdtistm, a. amethystine. ameublement , a/m&tiblin^, m. furniture, set of fm'niture, household goods. ameu'blir, miMU&r, v. a. (agr.) to make lighter, to lighten || (jur.) to convert into personal property. ameublissement, oAn^hlis- mS^, m. (agr.) lightening, mellowing (of the soil) || (jur,) conversion into personal pro- perty. ameulonner, dmcUWnd, v. a. (agr.) to stack hay, corn. ameutement, dmeUtmS^, m. (hunting) coupling of hounds [| (fig.) forming of a pack. ameuter, ameUtd, v. a. {Tiunt- ing) to train hounds || (fig,) to Btir up, to work up || * la po- pulace, to stir up the populace II s'-*-, to mob, to gather in a mob II to mutiny, ami, &rm, m., -e, f. friend || mistress |1 Ijon <«, good, true friend II*. de cour, false friend, mouth-friend || * de table, table-friend II en*, neighbourly II m'-e! ray darling 1 my lovely! || mon —! my dear fellow ! my friend 1 || c'est Tin de mes vieux -s, he is an old crony of mine || les bons comptes font les bone -s, short reckonings make long friends. [kind, propitious. ami, -e, amw, a, friendly, amiable, dmmbl, a, amiable, amicable, kind, friendly, court- eous {| k r*-, amicably || vente k 1'*,, f, sale by private con- tract II -ment, ad. amiably, amicably, couileously. amiante, amiSMf m. (min.) amianthus, asbestos || mountain flax. amical, -e, dimkdl, a. ami- cable, friendly, ldnd|| — ement, ad. amicably, kindly. amict, omt, m. amice (of the Catholic priests). amidon, drmdGyif m. starch || (cliim.) fecula. amidonner, omfoE^a, v. a. to starch, to stiffen. amidonnerie, amtddnre, f. starch -m an u factory . amidonnier, dmiddn^^ m . starch-maker. amignarder , dmi^^rdd, amignoter, am^Tldtd, v. a. to pet, to fondle. amincir, drmnser, v. a. to thin, to make thinner || to edge off" II s'*, to become thinner, to grow thin. amincissement, dminsis- mSM, m. thinning, thinness. amiral, dmirdi. m. admiral || flag-ship II guard-ship || cen- tre—, rear-admiral || grand ~, high admiral || vice--, vice- admiral |] vaisseau -, m. flag- ship, fmiralship. amiralat^ d/mirdla, m. ad- amiralej amiiral, f. admiral's wife II admiral's galley. amiraiitS, amiroid, f. ad- miralship || Admiralty || siege del*-, m. Admiralty || tribu- nal de r~, m. court of Ad- miralty. amissibilitfi, dmiszbUiid, f. (jur ) amissibility. amissible, dmtsibl, a. (jur.) amissible. [amission || loss. amission, drmsi6H, f. (jur.) amiti^, dmitm, f. friendship, amity, afiection, good-will, favour, kindness [| suitability (of colours) [I suppleness (of silks) || (agr.) weight (of grain) || _s, pi. kind regards, compliments [| good ofQces || prendre qn, en -, to take a liking to one || faites-lui mes -s ! remember me kindly to him! || faites- moi 1'-! do me the kindness ! amman, dm^, m. amman (civil judge in Switzerland). ammi,ami',m. (bot.) bisbop's- wort II (chim.) ammios, ammon, dmon, m. (min.) ammonite [| come d'*, f. snake-stone. ammoniac, -que, dmdmdk, a. (chvm.) ammoniac [I gomme —que, f- gum ammoniac || sel .«, m. sal ammoniac. ammoniacal, -e, dmonidkdl, a. (chvm.) ammoniacal. ammoniac^ , -e , dm6n%dsd, a. ammoniatea, containing am- monia, [ammonia. ammonlaque , amSnmk, f. ammonite, am5'm;(^ f. serpent- stone. amn^sie, SmndsB, f. (med.) amnesia, loss of memory. amnios, amnios, m. (an.) amnios || (bot.) amnion, amnistie, dmmste, f. am- nesty II * g6n^rale, general amnesty, amnisti^, amnisiid, m., -e, f. amnestied person. amnistier, ammstid, v, a. to (gi'autan) amnesty. amodiateur, dmodidteur, m., -trice , f. tenant, lessee, farmer, leaseholder. amodiation , dmodidsiori, f. leasing, lease, tenure || fanning, amodier, dTnodid, v. a. to lease or rent (an estate) [| to farm out. amoindrir, amtuiUdrGr, v. a. to diminish, to lessen || to cur- tail (I ~, V. n. to decrease || to decay || s'*, to grow less, to lessen, amoijidris semen t, dmivm- drisman, m. lessening, abate- ment, diminution, decrease, curtailment. amoiseStOmwa^, f. pi. (tech.) binding-pieces. amolettes, dmoletj f.i)].(mar.) pigeon-holes. amollir, ampler, v. a. to soften, to mellow, to mollify I| to weaken [| (fig.) to enervate, to effeminate, to unman |I s'~, to gi'ow tender, to gi"ow soft || to grow effeminate, amollissement, dvidlismdTi, m. softening II (fig.) enervation, effeminacy || emollcscence. amome , dmdm, m. (bot.) amopauni jl grains of Paradise, 26 amomi — ampoule amomi, a/m^m%, m. (bot.) Ja- maica pepper. amonceler, om^sla, v. a. to accumulate, to heap up, to pile up II s**, to gather, to be filled up, to be piled up. amoncellement , dm^sel- mSh, m. accumulation, heap- ing up. amont, wmSn, ad. (mar.) up the river, aboTC || pays d'~, en ~, m. up-country, highland || vent d*~, m. (mar.) easterly wind II en ~ du pontj above the bridge. amorce, S/mdi's, f. bait, lure, decoy || tinder, train || allure- ment, attraction || priming (of a gun) II '•' a percnssion, k capsule, percuss! on -cap || se laisser prendre ai'-, to fall into the trap. [baiting. amercement, dmdrsmSil, m. amercer, dmdrsd, v. a. to bait, to allure, to decoy, to en- tice, to draw iu || to prime (a gun). amorQoir, dmorswdr, m, wimble, gimlet, piercer || boast- ing-tool 11 (mil.) percussion-cap. amoro80,amoroso,ad. (mus.) amoroso. [ous. amorph,e, am5rf, a. amorph- amortir, dTnorier, v. a. to deaden, to quench, to weaken, to allay, to moderate |i to break, to deaden (a fall) || to pay off (a debt) II to redeem (land, stock) II to cool (passions) || to aiuortise, to sink II (peini.) to flatten || * la douleur, to stifle grief jj * une rente, to redeem, buy up an annuity lis'-, to be quenched, deadened |! to slacken || to be bought up II to grow weak (of blows) II to be paiil off. amortissalDle, amartisdhl, a. redeemable, that can be paid off. amortise ementjam&riismtt^j m. (com,) redemption, buying up [| (com.) amortisation, sink- ing II deaease, abatement, ex- tinction II (arch.) top, pedi- ment, finishing of a building || caisse d'~, f. sinking-fund of- fice II fonds d'*, m. sinking- fiind. amouille,fflmo«"?/e,f.beasting3, first milk of a cow after calv- Amour, amour, amoor, m. love, lovingness || passion, affection [| Cupid || Eros || -S, pi. the Loves, love-gods II -s, f. pi. flame, mistress, amours, one's love || delight [| de folles -s, foolish inclina- tion II premieres -s, first love II « de la patrie, de la litertS, love of country, of liberty |i~ du prochain, neigh- bourly affection, love of one's fellows II ~ conjugal, con- jugal affection || ~ filial, filial love (I -» paternel, paternal, fatherly love || poUT l'~ de, for the sake of |1 pour 1'- deDieu, for God's sake || Ijrtiler d'-w, to be love-sick || faire T* a une jeune fille, to court a young lady II filer le parfait *, to love long and timidly || se marier par «-, to marry for love II beau comme TAmour, a very Adonis || quel ~ d' en- fant ! what a love of a child 1 || la terre est en -^y the land is ripe for vegetation. amourachS, -e, offnodrdsM, a. smitten, taken, hard hit. s'amouracher, arnddi'dsM, v. r. to fall in love with, to be smitten with, to become en- amoured of. amourette, ffljwoorel!, f. amour, love-affiiir, intrigue || (bot.) quaking-grass || London pride || -s de veau, pi. (culin.) calfs marrow. amoureux, amdoj'e^, m., -se, f. lover, wooer |j sweetheart, spark II (thedi.) actor, actress, who plays lovers' parts. amoureux, -se, mworeU, a. amorous, enamoured, loving, in love || blotting easily (of paper) || (pdnt.) soft, delicate || etre -^ de la gloire, to be fond of glory II etre ~ de qn., to be in love with, enamoured of one II gtre * des onze mille vierges, to be a univer- sal lover II * par dessus la tete, over head and ears in love II -sement, ad. amorously, lovingly II tenderly. amour-propre, dmidorprdpr, m. self-love, self-respect. amovibilite, amidmbiiiid, f. removability, liability to re- moval II quality of being held during pleasure (of offices). amovible, dmdvtbl, a. remov- able 11 emploi -, m. revocable appointment. amp61ite, d^pdlU, f. (min.) mouutain-peat]| cannel-coal. ampere, Smper, m. (61.) am- p6re, unit of intensity of an electric current || ^.-lieure, f. (el.) electric amp5re-hour || *- metre, m. amp&re-raeter || -w- volt, m. ampfire-volt = 1 watt = V7J6 horse-power. amphibie, wiifibi, m. am- phibian II Jack of all trades. ampliible, d/nf%b%f a. amphi- bious. ampMbiolite, S^fibwht, f. (min.) amphibiolite. ampMbole, mfCbdl, f. (mm.) amphibole, hornblende. amphibologie, mfmidxJt£,f. amphibology. ampMbologique , Sfifibolo- %Mk, a. amphibological [| -ment, ad. amphibologically. ampMctyons, Mjxktvm, m. pi. Ampliictyons. amphigouri, SnftgSre, m. (fam.) rigmarole, unintelligible nonsense. ampbigourique , Mftgdrik, a. ludicrous, nonsensical, un- intelligible II -ment, ad. ludi- crously, unintelligibly. ampMmacre, Srifwidkr, m. (poet.) amphimacer. ampbipneumle, djifvpneume, f. ^ned.) painfiil, difficult breathing. amphisciens, Srlfisii^, m. pi. (geog.) amphiscii. ampbismele, S^fismll, m. (chir.) amphismila || double- edged scalpel. ampbitb^atral, -e, dnfitdd- trdl, a. amphitheatral || amphi- theatrical. amphitheatre, Sfif%iMtr, m. amphitheatre || first gallery (in theatres) || (an.) dissecting- room, lecture-room. amphitryon, S^fitrwfh, m, Amphitryon \\ (fig.) host. amphore, d^ifdr^ f. amphora, pitcher. ample, Siriplf a. ample, large, vast, spacious, roomy, wide, broad, of great compass i| com- modious II copious, diffuse, plentiful II -ment, ad. amply, largely || plentifully, copiously, fully II at large. ampleur, ^ipleur, f. ampli- tude, largeness, wideness || ful- ness II spaciousness, roominess. ampllatif, — ve, S/Hplmiif, a. ampliating, enlarging || addi- tional (of the Pope's briefs and bulls). ampliation, 6^pVidswn, f. duplicate (of any writing) || (jur.) exemplification || pour ~, a true copy. amplificateur, S^plifikdteur, m. (fam.) amplifier || romancer. amplification, S^lifikdsioii, f. ampHBcation, exaggeration || exemplification. amplifier, skpVCfid, v. a. to amplify, to enlarge, to enlarge upon II to expatiate upon. amplitude, ^mpZr^Mrf.f. (astr., geom.) amplitude. ampoule, mpdol, f. (mod,) bUster on the hands or feet || (med., bot.) ampulla || bladder amponl6 — anapl^rose 27 II la sainte «, the ampulla || « k incandescence, (il.) incan- descent lamp. ampoule, -e, dhpoold, a. tumid, bombastic, turgid, high-flown, swelling II blistered, hlebby || style >«, m. inflated, bombastic style. anipoiilette,fi%3oofe1!,f. (mar.) glass II clock. amputation, Shputas^^, f. (ckir.) amputation || faire r~, to amputate. amputd, Sjiputd, m., -e, f. one who has undergone ampu- tation. ampntd, -e, dri^ta, a. am- putated II bras 'vj ni. ampu- tated arm. amputer, ^putd, v. a. (dm".} to amputate, to cut off. amnlette, mvUlet, f. amulet, tahsman. amxinitionnement, ammn- swnmSh, m. (mil.) provision- ing with ammunition. amunitionner , a/mumsiond, T. a. (mil.J to provide with ammunition. amnre, amur, f. (tnar.) tack of a sail || grande -», main-tack. amurer, ammrd, v. a. (mar.) to haul the tacks aboard. amurgue, Smurg, t. lees of oUve-oil. amusablej mrmxabl, a. cap- able of amusement, amusable. amusant, -e, a/muxdrl, a. amusing, diverting, entertain- ing, amusive. amusement, dmuxmSH, m. aiHusement, entertainment j| pastime, sport, diversion || sham, trick, mere put-off jj trifling, fooling, amuser, dmuxd, v. a. to amuse, to divert, to entertain, to recreate || to solace, to be- guile, to talk away, to put off with fair words || to keep at bajr, to detain || ~ I'ennemi, (mil.) to mislead the enemy jj '*' le tapis, to talk the time away; to talk to no purpose || s'~, to amuse oneself, to dis- port, to trifle, to tarry, to stay, to busy oneself, to trifle away one's time || to keep it up || s'* k qc, s'* de qCy s**- de qn., to amuse oneself witb, make fun of, a thing, a person. amusette, amuxet, f. trifling, toy, child's play || (mil.) amu- zotte (small cannon), amuseur,amw%ewr, m. (fam.) aumser || deceiver, swindler, humbug. 9iEamTisoire , dm/wx/wdr, f. (fam.) trifle, toy, pastime, amusement. amydlie, ommfe, f. (med.) absence of spinal marrow. amygdale, amigd&i, i. (an.) almond, tonsil. amygdalees, omMgdSMj f. pi. (bot.) amygdaleae, pi. amygdalin, -e, arnXgdal^, a. amygdaline |I savon -, m. al- mond soap. amygdalite, amigddlU, t (med.) mumps, amygdalitis. amygdaloXde, am^d/Ll6id, n. (min.) amygdaloid. amylac^, -e, amtlasd, a. (ohim.) amylaceous. an, ah, m. year, twelvemonth (I hon -v, mal *, one year with another || nouvel *, New Year II r« de ^ace, the year of grace || T* du monde, the year of the world || jour de l'-*-, m. New Year's day || service du bout de V'*; m. service cele- brated in the Catholic Church for the repose of a person's soul, twelve months after death II r~pass6, last year II auhout d'nii *, a twelvemonth after that, a year later || par *, yearly || tons lea -S, every year || tons les deux -s, every other year || une fois, deux fois r~, once, twice a year || elle a seize -s, she is sixteen [j il y a un -, a year ago, ana, d/nd, m. ana (collection of miscellanies). ana, dnd,^ prp. (ch/im.) ana. anauaptisme , cmdbdpttsm, m. auabaptism. [anabaptist. anabaptiste, dnabdpt%st, ni, anabase, omabdx, f. (hot) anabasis. anabatique , andbaWc, a. augmenting, increasing [| fievre *., f. rising fever. anacarde. dnakd/rd, m. (bot.) anacardium, cachou-nut. anacardier, am.dk4rd%d, m. (hot.) cachou-tree. anacathartique, andkdtdrHkj a. (mM.) anacathartic. anachordte, dndkdrU, m. an- choret, anchorite, hermit. anachronisme, dndkronism, m. anachronism, prolepsis. anaclase, andkldXf f. (med.) an aclasis. anaclastique, dndkldstik, u. anaclastic (of rays) || point ~, m. point of refraction. anacoluthe, dndkolut, f. (gr.) anacoluthon, anacreontique, d-mkrdontik, a. Anacreontic, anagljrphe , andglif, ana- glypte, dndglvptj f. (an., bot.) anaglyph, anagogie, dndgoxhe, f, ana- gogics, mystery. anagogique, dndgdxhik, a. anagogical, mystical. anagrammatique , amgrd^ mdtik, a. anagrammatical. anagr ammatis er,a«a£)rra7no- tixaj V. a. to anagrammatise. anagrammatiste, dndgrdmd- tist, m. anagrammatist. anagramme, S/ndgrdm, m. anagram. [beam -trefoil, anagyris, am-xhtri, m. (hot.) analectes, andlekt, m. pi. analects. [analemma. analenune, anaf^m, in. (astr.) analepsie, andlepse, f. (med.) analepsis, aualeptique , dndleptik, a. (med.) analeptic, restorative. analg^sie , andlxhdxe, f. (med.) analgesia. analogie, dndlSxhe, f. ana- logy, relation || loi d'-*, f. law of analogy || preuve par ~, f. proof by analogy. - analogtCLue, dnaloxhtk, a. analogous, analogical |j -ment, ad. analogically, analogously. aualogisme, dndldxhism, m. analogism. analogue I dndldg, a. ana- logous, like II id^es -s, f, pi. analogous, similar ideas. analyse, dm,l6x, f. analysis || outline || parsing || ~ chimique, chemical analysis || >.. gram- maticale, parsing || « logi^ue, logical analysis || en derniere ■«., after all is said and done |j the upshot of it is \\ faire 1'*- d'un passage, (gr.) to parse a analyser, diidlfxd, v. a. to analyse |i to dissect (a flower) II (gr.) to parse || * un corps, (med.) to dissect a body. analysts, dndlist, m. analyst. analytique, dnalUik, f. ana- lytics, pi. analytique, a/tidlUilc, a. ana- lytical II -ment, ad. analytically. anamorphose, drmnarfox, f. anamorphosis. anamorphosique , dndmor- fox%k, a. deformed. ananas, wmna, m. (bot.) ananas, pine-apple || champ d*-*-, m. pinery. fanapest. anapeste, dndpest, m. (poet.) anapestique , d/napcstik, a. (poet.) anapestic. anaphore, dndfdr, f . anaphora (rhetorical figure). anaphrodisiaque, dndfrddt- %iak,A.('fned.) an ti- aphrodisiac. anaphrodite , dndfrodU, a. (med7} impotent, anaphroditic. anapl6rose , d-ndpldrox, f. (med.) re-formation of flesh in a wound. 28 anaplfirotique — anfimometre ana^l^rotique, ana^larotik, a. (med.) anaplerotic. anarchie, dna/rsl^, f . anarchy. anarchique , dndrshih, a. anarchical || discours -', m. anarchistic speech. anarchiser, dndrshtxd, v. a. to throw into anarchy. anarchisme, dndrsMsm, m. anarchism. [anarchist. anarchiste , dnarsMst , m. anarrhique, miarik, m. (ich.) wolf-fish II * loup, ravenous wolf- fish. anasarque, dndxdrkj f. (med.) anasarca, skin dropsy, anastomose, andstdmox, f. (an., bot.) anastomosis [| in- osculation. s'anastomoser, dTidstomoxd, V. r. (an., bot.) to anastomose, to form an anastomosis , to ramify || to inosculate. anastomotique, dndstdmdtikj a. (an,, bot.) anastomotic. anastrophe, dndsirof, f. (gr.) aoastrophe. anath^matis er, andtdmulixdj V. a. to anathematise. anatheme, diidiem, m. ana- thema, [thematised. anatheme, dndiem, a. ana- anatocisme, dnatosism, m. anatocism, compound interest. anatomie, dnatdme, f. ana- tomy , dissection || subject, body under dissection \\ ~ com- paree, comparative anatomy. anatomique , dndtdmik , a. anatomical || — ment, ad. ana- tomically. anatomiser, anMrnii-Ka, v. a. to anatomise, to dissect || ~ xm livre, ('fi-g.) to dissect, to pick a book to pieces. [anatomist. anatomiste , dndWmist, m. ancetres, SJhsUr, m. pi. ancestors, forefathers [| de ses -., ancestral. [line-cringle. ancette, STu^i^t, f. (mar.) bow- anche, ansh, f. reed (of a wind-insti'ument) || ^ de moulin, miller's scuttle || ~ d'orffue, reed-stop of an organ. ancjie, -e, Shsha, a. (bias.) crooked i| provided with a reed (of a wind-instrument). ancher, ^sM, v. a. to fit with reed pipes. [anchilops. anchilops, S^kUops, m. (mid.) anchois, SAlshwa, m. (ich.) anchovy. anchoit^, — e , d^hwdtd, a. (culin.) pickled like Euichovies. sHanclme , d/flshu, f. woof, weft of a woollen cloth. %, m. senior ancient |j elder l| old codger jj 1'*, Old Nick II les -S, pi. the ancieuts. ancien, -ne, S/fisun, a. an^ cient, old || late, fonner || of old times, of ancient standing II bygone || I'Ancien Testa- ment, the Old Testament [| -nement, ad. anciently, for- merly, in olden times, of yore, of old. anciennetS, S/hsUntd, f. an- cientness, ancientry, primitive- uess II seniority , priority of reception. \(bot.) ancipital. ancipit§, -e, ^syp^td, a. ancolie, S^koW, f. (hot.) columbine. ancon , S/Ukml, m. (arch.) console, support of a cornice || (an.) apex of the elbow. ancone, Srllcdnd, m. (an.) anconeus [| grand *-, anconeus, cubital muscle. ancrage, ^krdxh, m. bra- cing II anchorage || droit d'~, m. anchorage dues. ancre, 5wA;r, f. (mar.) anchor || anchorage|| ^iec/i.^ brace, cramp, cramp-iron || (fig.) refuge || seconde *-, best bower anchor II * d'affourche, small bower anchor j| ^ de flot, flood-anchor II -w de jusant, ebb-anchor || - de large, sea-anchor [] - de mis^ricorde, ~ de salut. maitresse '^, sheet anchor [j - de recliange, spare-anchor II -« de touee, stream-anchor |] * surj alee, foul anchorlibrider r*-, to shoe the anchor || ca- ponner r~, to cat the anchor || chasser snr ses -s, to drag the anchors || etre i 1'-, to ride at anchor || fatiguer a 1'*-, to ride hard || lever 1'*, to weigh anchor, to unmoor || mouiller 1'-., to cast anchor, to come to anchor || traverser I'-w, to fish the anchor. ancrfi, -e, Wftkrd, a. anchored, at anchor || (fig.) established, fixed. ancrer, S^hrd, v. a. (tech.) to brace, to cramp [| *, v. n. (mar.) to anchor, to come to an anchor || s'--, to settle one- self, to get a footing in a place. ancmre, S^ikrur, i. crease, small fold in cloth || (arch.) iron prop. ancylotome, Whsilotom, m. (chir.) crooked bistouri. andaillots, S^ddvyd, m. pi. (niar.) hanks, rings. andain, skdm, m. (agr.) swathe. [andante. andante, Snddntd, ad. (mus.) andonille,5^c^ooi?/e, f. chitter- lings [| twist, roll of tobacco || (fam.j person of no energy. andoiiiller,fij?^ioor?/a,m.antler of a stag [| prepiiers -5, pi. sur-~ bez- brow-an tiers antlers. andouillette, SMamy^, f. (culm.) forced-meat ball li small chitterling. androg3me, drldroxhvnj m, androgyne, hermaphrodite. androgyne , S7idr5xhin , a,, androgynal, androgynous. androide, d^drotd, m. an- droid, automaton. Andromede, ^drdmed, f. (astr.) Andromeda. andron, S^ron, ra. part of a Greek house containing the men's apartments. andropogon, S/hdrapogon, m. (bot.) camel's bay, andropogon. S,ne , an, m. ass, jackass, donkey !| (fig.) blockhead, dolt, dunce, idiot || tube for shav- ings II (tech.) vice, jack, press |I tooth-saw II (typ.) horse || «* biitfi, (fig-) jackass, ignoramus II coq a Y-', cock and bull story I) contes de peau d'-, m. pi. tales of a tub || f§te de 1'*, f. festival of the middle ages (| oreille d'-, f. (fig.) dog's ear || pont anx -s, m. (fig.) asses' bridge || tete d'~, f. (ich.) bull- head, miller's thumb, cottus |] serienx comme nn ~ qn'oa 6trille, as grave as a judge || tetu. comme un -»-, as stubborn as a mule || briderl'* par la queue, to begin at the wrong end, to begin a thing where or when it should properly have ended || c'est le pont anx -s, every fool knows that || il res- semble h, 1'- de Buridan, he can never come to a decision. aneantir, anoonier, v. a. to annihilate, to destroy, to put out of existence |1 to reduce to nothing || to dumbfound || etre an6anti, to be thunder- struck II b'~, to come to no- thing, to cease to exist || (fig.) to eat humble pie. aneantissement , dndSintis- mSn, m. annihilation, destruc- tion, ruin, overthrow || humilia- tion , depression , abjection, prostration. anecdote,aneMi5ii,f. anecdote. anecdotier, dnckdotid, m. re- lator of anecdotes. anecdotique, dnekdotilc, a. anecdotal. &n6e, 6/1^, f. ass-load, an^mie, dndme, f. (msd.) anaemia, bloodlessness. anemiqne, dndmik, a. (tr^d.) anoemic. |f. anemography. anemographie, dnd/tnografe, anemometre, drmnomUr, m, anemometer, wind-gauge. andmone — animatenr 29 anemone, dnamdn, f, (hot.) anemone, wind-flower, anemoscope, dna^iSskop, m. anemoscope , weather - cock, wind-dial, vane, an^pigraphe, andpigrdf, a. ■\viihout legend (of coina, me- dals, etc.). £l,nerie, dnre, f. gross ignor- ance I! (fig.) egregious blunder. , aneroiae.^narowi, in. aneroid barometer. an^rolde, a»iar^«ij a. aneroid. ftrliesse, dnes, f. sbe-aea || lait d'-»t m. asses' milk. anestb^sie, dnesidse, f.(ined.) ansesthesia || insensibility. anesth^sique, dtiestdsik, u. (med.J ansestbetic. aneth, dne, m. (bot.) dill. anltique, anaiilc, a. (mcd.) calming, qiiietiDg. an^vrismal, -e, dntwrismdl, it. (med.) aneurismal. an^vrisme J dndvrism^ m. (med.) aneunsm. anfractueux , -se, dhfrdk- tvM, a. anb-actuous. anfractuosite, dMfrdktudsiid, f. anfractuosity, aufracture || * du cerveau, (an.) curvatmre of the brain. auge, d^xhj m. angel || fich.) angel-fish, sicate, squatina |] (miU angel-shot || *. de mer, (ieh.) skate |) ~ d§chu, fallen angel || * tutMaire, guardian angel || fitre aux -s, (fam.) to be in a transport of joy l\ rire aux -8, (fam.) to be in fits of laughter. angSlique, 6/fixlwXik, f. (hot.) angelica || lung-wort |[ (mus.) kind of lute. ang^lique, S/fixlmlikjU., angelic II -mentj ad. angelically. lUig^liBer, S^xMlixa, v. a. to angelify || to compare with the angels. augelot^ 5^%hlo, m. Norman cheese [| f^icAJ angel- fish, monk- fish, skate. Angiitis, Srlxkalus, m. Ange- lus II sonner 1'*, to riug the Angel us. angine, S^xhm, f. (rned.) angina, quinzy || '^couenneusei diphtheria. anglnenx, -se, SvixhmeU, a. (med.J attended with angina. ■ angiographie , S^xhidgrdfe, f. (an.j angiography. angiologie, dkxktoldxlw, f. (cbn!) angiology. angioscopie, ^xhwskope, f. (med.) study of the capillary angiosperme, mlxmdsperm, a. (botj aug^iospcrmous. an^ospermie , ^ixhwspSr- im, t. (bot.) angiospermitis. angiotomie, d^hwtoTm, f. (an.) angiotomy. anglais, Sirlgl^, ra. English language || English race-borse. anglaise,^(7/ex,f."anglaise" (dance) || upholsterer's bind- ing II lapel (of a coat) || -s, pi. ringlets (of hair). auglaiser, 6/figlhxd, v. a. to dock (a horse's tail). angle, 5^1, m. angle, comer, turning || (geom.) angle || (tech.) quoin II */ aigu, acute angle || * droit, right angle || ~ facial, (wn.) facial angle || ~ flanque, rentrant, salllant, flanked, re-entering, salient angle || *. obtus, alterne, obtuse, alter- nate angle || 5, - droit, rectan- gular, [angled. angl6, -e, drlgld, a. (bias.) angler, d^ld, v. a. to give angles to || to give the form of an angle to. anglet, dTlgle, m. (a/rch.) in- denture, channel. angleux, -se, dTlglefi, a. (bot.) imbedded in angular cavities || thick-shelled (of nuts). anglican, ^gWcdrl, m., -e, f. Anglican , member of the Church, of England. anglican, -e, d^Wc^, a. Anglican, English || Eglise -e, f. Church of England. anglicanisme, d^likS/n%sm, m. Anglicanism. anglicisme, ^glisism, m. AngTicisme. [anglomaniac. anglomane , Shglomdn, a. anglomanie, S^glorrwm, f. anglomania. angoisse, d?lgwds, f . anguish, pang, affliction, tribulation, great distress || les -s de la mort, pi. death-throes || poire d'~, f. choke-pear, gag. angon, S7lg6H, m. angon || shell-fish hook. angora, SMgord, a. ; cliat *, m. Angora cat || lapin ~, m. Angora rabbit, [water-melon. angourie, S^gorej f. (bot.) angousse, ^o6s, f. (bot.) hell-weed, dodder. anguichure, dMgUhur, f. huntsman's horn-belt. anguiforme, S^iform, a. anguilliform. angnillade, dmgiydd, f. lasb, cut (with a whip). anguille, djigiye, f. (ich.) eel || (mar.) cradles , bilge-ways, launching- ways || fly-the-gaxter (boy's game) || (mil.) gun-alide II ~ de mer, conger-eel || ~ plat-bee, grig II rompre l'~ au genou, to stumble on the threshold, to begin a thing all wrong II il fait comme 1'- de Melun, he is fiightened at no- thing, at his own shadow || il y a qnelque *- sous roche, there is a snake in the grass. anguillere, Sjlgvycr, f, eel- pond. angnillers, S^giyhr, m. pi. (mar.) limber-holes, limbers. angulaire, Smgul&r, m. (an.) angular muscle of the shoulder. angnlaire, ^lguler,a. angular, cornered || pierre «, f. corner- stone II (fig.) headstone, foimdation, basis. anguie, — e, ^gutd, u. (bot.) angular, angulated. angnlenx, — se, Sngule^, a, angular, hooked || visage ~, m. face in which the featiu-es are too prominent. angusticlave, dTigustikldv^m. augusticlave. anh^lation, dndldsxon, f. (med.) anhelation, panting. anh^ler, dndld, v. a. to an- neal II to heat uniformly, anbeleux, -se, dnalSU, a. panting, short-breathed, an- helose. [anhydrous. anbydre, anUr, a. (chim.) anicroclie, dnikrdsh, f. ob- stacle, impediment, bitch. Stnier, dmd, m., -6re, f- ass- driver. anil, ami, m. (hot. janil, indigo. aniline , mUin, f. (chim.) aniline. anille, dmyc, f. (bias.) anille, bridge-rind || (tech.) cramping- iron jj -.. d'une menle de monlin, rynd, iron cross. animadversion, dnvmadver- swn,i. animadversion, reproof. animal, dnimM, m. animal, beast II (fig.) brute |1 (fam.) booby, sot, dolt, ass, block- head. animal, -e, dnvmdl, a. animal II sensual, carnal || rdgne •«, m. animal kingdom. animalcTuej ommMkul, m, animalcule. animalcnlisme , dnvmalkul- ism, m. animalculism. animalier, dnvmdlm, m. animal-painter, painter of animals. animalisation , dnv>ndli%d~ sidn, f. animalisation. 8'animaliser,a;imaii»aj v.r. to become animalised. animalisme, dmmdlism, m. animalism || sensuality. animaKt6 , dmmdlitdj f. animality. animateur, -trice, dmmd- teur, a, life-giving, animating || souffle *, m. breath of life. 30 animation — anonyme animatioii , dnvnidswn , f. animation. animS, anvmd, m. (bot); resine or gomme -^t anime (resin from the locust-tree). animQt -e, anima, a. ani- mated, gay, sprightly, spirited, enlivened, vivacious [| incensed, quickened || (blas.^ in action, animelles, amTnel, f. pi. (mdin.) lamb's-fry, auimer, dmmd, v. a. to ani- mate, to enliven , to give life || to encourage , to hearten, to stir up, to rouse , to excite, to urge on, to embolden || to quicken || to provoke, to ex- asperate II -le teint, to heighten the complexion || s'~, to be- come animated, to cheer up (| to chafe, to take fire [| to glow jj to be exasperated. animisme, dnwnsm, m. animism, spiritism. animistej ammis^^ m.animist. auimosite, armndxitd, f. ani- mosity, heartburning, rancour, spite, malice, animus. anis , dm, ra. (bot,) anise, aniseed |] * de Verdim, candied aniseed [| ~ etoil§, Indian, star aniseed. aniser, Smxd, v. a. to sprinkle with aniseed || gateau anisfi, m.. seed-cake. anisette, dmzet, f. aniseed cordial || ~ de harhiUon, Adam's ale, water. ankylose, drikildx, f. (chir.) anchylosis || (med.) stiff joint. -anl^loser, d/hkildxa^ v. a. (chir.) to cause anchylosis |j s'-^-, to become anchylosed. annal; -e, dnndl, a. (jur.) last- ing for one year || possession -e, f. one year's possession. annales, dnndl, i. pi. annals. annaliste, dnndlxst, m. an- nalist. annate, dnndt, f. first-fruits (of a living), annates. annean, dno, m. ring |I ring- let (of hair) j| link (of a chain) 1[ (mar.) mooring-ring || 1'* de Satiirne, (astr.) Saturn's ring. annee, and, f. year, twelve- month II les "belles -s, pi. the prime of life || une bonne -, a plentiful year || - "bissextile, leap-year || -^ commune, moyenne, une - dans I'autre, one year with another || * lu- naire, solaire. lunar, solar year || 1'* procnaine, 1'- qui vient, next year l| ~ scolaire, academic year || d * en ~,from year to year || plein d'-s, full of years, in years. annel6, -e, dnld, a. annulated II in ringlets || ring-streaked. anneler, &nld, v. a. to curl the hair || to ring (a mare). annelet, dnle, m. ringlet || (arch.) annulet. ann^lides, maltd, m. pi. (xooL) annelides. annelure, dnlur, f. hair- cm-liug in ringlets. annexe, dm,neks, f. annex I| appendant || schedule || rider || parochial chapel || chapel of ease || (an.) appendage || (a/rch.) annexed building, wing. anneser, d/nneksd, v. a. to an- nex, to add to. fnexation. annexion, am.neks%on, f. an- annihilation, dnmhtldsion, f. annihilation, destruction, ruin. annihiler, d/nniMld, v. a. to annihilate, to destroy || to cancel, to cross out. anniversaire, amverser, m. anniversary || -x, de la nais- sance, birth-day. anniversaire, anwcrser, a. anniversary. annomination , dnnommd- sion, f. annomination || allitera- tion II pun. annonaire, dnnon&r, a.; loi~, f. (Koman law) law relating to provisions. annonce, dv^ns, f. advertise- ment, notice, announcement || play-bill || banns of marriage || -s, pi. advertising || faiseUT d'-B, m. puffer || faire une ~, to advertise. annoncer, dn&isd, v. a. to announce, to make known, to inform, to publish, to proclaim II to tell, to declare || to usher in |] to foretell, to forebode || to be the forerunner, the harbinger of |] to set forth, to give out j| s'*, to present oneself || s'* hien, to be very promising || s'-*' mal, to be unpromising II se faire -, to get oneself presented, announced || faites- VOUS - ! send in your card ! annonceur, dnrnisWHr, m. re- porter II actor who gives notice of the next piece {j news- monger, fnunciade nun. annonciade, dn6ns%dd, s. an- Annonciation, anonsmsion, f. Annunciation, Lady-day. annotateur, dndtdtmr, m., —trice, f. annotator. annotation , dn5tds%6H , f . annotation, remark || (jur.) in- ventory of goods attached or distrained. [to annotate. annoter, d-n^td, v. a. (jur.) annuaire, dnn-mr, m. calen- dar, annual || annuary. annuaire, dnnv^^r, a. annual. annuel, dnnidlj m. yearly annuel, -le, dnnuM, a. yearly, aDnualJl-lement.ad.annuaUy, yearly. annuite, dnnuita, f. annuity || Tjref d'~, ^- warrant of attach- ment (against a debtor for fail- ing to pay an annuity, etc.). annulahle, a/nnuldblj a. de- feasible Ij reversible 1| (jur.) voidable. annulaire, dnnvler, m. ring- finger, fourth finger. annulaire, dnnuler, a. an- nular, ring-shaped || doigt *, m. ring-finger || eclipse *, f. annular eclipse || ligament «, m. (an.) annular ligament. annulatif, -ve, dnnuldtif, a. (jur.) annulling, cancelUng || acte *, na. act of repeal IJ sen- tence -ve, f- quashed judg- ment. annulation, dnnutdsio^, f, annulment , repeal || (jur.) cancelling, abatement. annuler, dnnuldj v. a. to an- nul, to repeal, to make void, to cancel, to abolish, to quash, to set aside || (jur.) to frustrate. anobli, dvabU, m. newly created nobleman. anobli, -e, dnoble, a. en- nobled, raised to the peerage. anoblir, dndbler, v. a. to raise to the peerage |1 to confer a title of nobility on. anoblissement, dndbl^sm^, m. ennoblement, nobilitation |] lettres d'-, f. pi. patent of nobility. [anodyne. anodin, dnddm, m. (med.) auodin, -e, dnddiM, a. ano- dyne II (med.) paregoric. anomal, -e, dndmdl, a. ano- malous, fmaly. anomalie, anmndle, f. ano- anomalistique, dndmdiistik, a. (astr.) anomalistic || period- ical. \(xool.) anomalipcd. anomalopede, dTidmdloped, a. anomie, dnome, f. anomia, bowl-shell, beaked cockle. 3,non, dnoHj m. ass's foal, young ass. inonnement, dnonmSri, m. foaling of an ass [| stuttering, stammering , hemming and hawing. fl,nonner, dnond, v. a. to foal (of asses) || to stammer, to hem and haw. [anonymity. anonymat, dmmma, m. anonyme, diwnem, m, ano- nymous person || garder 1*-, to remain anonymous, to con- ceal one's name. anonyme, dndncm, a. ano- nymous, nameless || soci^te ~, f. (com.) joint-stock, company, anopfie — antiliyatfirique '31 anop^e, dniypa, f. (orn.) house swallow. aBordie* &norde, f. (mar.) northerly wind or storm. aiiordir,a7i^dflr^v.n, {ma^.} to shift suddenly to the north (of wind). ^ fanorexy. anorexief an^-Skse, f. (med.) anormal, -e. d/ndrmal, a. ab- normal, irregular. anosmle, dndstm, t. (mSd.) anosmia, loss of smell, anse, dhs, f. handle (of a pot or basket) || (mar.) creek, cove, little bay [| (ehir.) loop j| faire danser r~ du pamer,to pocket a portion of goods purchased || faire le pot k deux -s, to set one's arms a-kimbo. anser, S^sa, v. a. to fit a handle to. anserine, S^sarm, f. (hot.) English mercury, goose-foot || (med.) goose-flesh, goose-skin. ansette, d^set, f. little handle II (tech.) clasp [| -s, pi. (mar.) cringles. fhandspike, lever. anspect, Skspektj m. (mar.) anspessade, ^hspesad^ m. (mil.), lance-corporal. antagonisme , i^idgSmsm, m. antagonism || (an.J anta- gonism. antagoniste, d^tdgoinst, m. antagonist, adversary [| (cm.) antagonist || muscles -s, m, pi. (an.) antagonist muscles. antan, ^tSiH, m. last year [) les neiges d'*, f. pi. the snows of former years [| (fig.) auld lang syne. antanaclase^ dihtdndkldxj f. untanaclasis , repetition of a woi'd in several meanings. autarctique , (mtdrktik, a. (geog.) antarctic. ante, d^t, f. (arch.) pilaster || handle of a paint-brush |{ wind- arm (of a windmill). antecedence, ^tdsddS^s, f. (astr.) recmrrence, retrograda- tion II le mouvement de cette plauete est en -«, the move- ment of this planet is in ante- cedence. 'antecedent, dMdsddd^, m. previous conduct || precedent || (gr.) antecedent. antecedent, -e, S^tdsadSH, a. antecedent , preceding , fore- going, previous. Antechrist, Sntdkrist, m. Antichrist, false Messias [| ante- christ, ruffian, felon. anteciens, dntdsizn, m. pi. (geog.) antoeci, pi. antediluvien, -ne, Sntddilit- vmi, a. (geol.) antediluvian. ant^metique, d^tamdtik, a. (med.) antemelic. antenais, Syltn^, antenois, S^tnwd, m. lamb over a year old, tegg. antenais, dhinh, antenoisj S^tnwd, a. (of lambs) over one year old. antenna, (STli^n^ f. (mar.) la- teen sail-yard II -8, pi. antenna, feelers, horns, tentacles (of in- sects). antepenultifeme, (^tdpmul- tUm, f. (gr.) antepenult. antepenultieme, C^^dnul- tihm, a. antepenultimate. anterieur, -e, 6Ma/r%Wu/r, a. anterior, prior, previous, former, going before || (bot.) frontal || -ement, ad, previ- ously, before. anteriorite , S^tdri^Ud, f. anteriority, priority, previous- ness. antheiie, Mtdle, f. (phys.) anthelion. [anthelix. antheiiXj SMdWcs, m. (an.) anthelmintique, ^tetmvritik, a. (mod.) anthelmintic. anthere, d^ilr, f. (bot.) anther II (fam,) tip. fthology. anthologie, Sjltolozhe, f. an- a.'n.t'h.ra.cite,dhtrdsU,m.('mn.) anthracite, coal-stone. anthrax, d^trdks, m. (med.) anthrax, carbuncle. anthropographie , WHiropo- grafe, i. anthropography. antliropol3.trie, d^trSpoldire, worship of a god in human form, [f. authropology. anthropologie, Sfitrdp6l6x,fi6, anthropomorphe , Mtrdpd- mdrf, a. (%ool.) anthi'opomorph- ous. anthropomorpliisme , ^- trdpomorfism, m. anthropo- morphism. anthropomorphite, ^trop6- morfU, m. anthropomorphite. anthr op ophage,^irq;p5^ffl«/i, m. anthropophagus, cannibal. anthropophagie, d^trdpofd- xlie, f. anthropophagy, canni- balism, [f. fear of man. anthrop ophohie,(^(ropo/oft^, an thr opo sophie,» ^ droite, k gauche, (mil.) to close up on the right, left. S>pre, dpr, y.. rough, harsh || acrid, sour, bitter || ruggei|, uneven, hard || severe, crabbed, peevish || acrimonious [| violent II biting, sharp || greedy, eager j| * au gain, money-gmbbiug, covetous II combat des plus -s, m. desperate struggle, bitter contest II esprit * et austere, m. crabbed and austere nature |j poire -, f. bitter pear || vin *, m. rough wine || recevoir une reprimande fort ~, to be given a sharp repriniand || -ment, ad. roughly, harshly II eagerly || gruftly I| tartly || fiercely || greedily. [tail. aprele, dprel, t. (hot.) horse-i apres, opre, prp. after, next to II about II next || upon ||. * coup, too late || « que, when,, after || « qnoi, after which || ~ tout, after all |I ci-*, here- after II d'~, to, from, accord- ing to II d'- nature, from nature || gtre ~ qc, to be about a thing || soupirer >** qc, to long for a thing || il est tou- jours ~ moi, he is always after me, always teasing, persecut- ing me II tout le monde crie * lui, everybody cries out against him || *,, ad. well? what next? what then? go on I apres-coulant , d^-ekol^f apres-demain — arljre 37 m. second runnings (in a dis- tUiery). aprds-demain , SprHim^, ad. the day after to-morrow, aprds-dlude, f., ^-dlner, m. opredina, after-dinner time, apres-midi, opr^Tn^, f. jm.) afternoon. aprds-soupSe, f-. -^-souper, ra. dprbsoqpa, after-supper time. dipretd, dpretd, f. harshness, tartness, sharpness || acrimony, asperity |[ roughness, rugged- ness II severity, fierceness || eagerness, greediness. SLprioiisme ^ apriorism , m. apriorism, aprioristic method. i-propos, S^opo, ra. season- ahleness, pertiuentness , per- tinency, fapsis. apside, dpsid, f. (astr.,arch.) apsychie, a^sishe, f. (mSd.) syncope. \{j'i^f-) qualified. apte, apt, a. apt, fit, proper || aptdre, ^th, m. apter. aptdre, apthr, a. apteral. apt^rologie, aptofroloxhe, f. apterology, study of wingless iasects. aptSrologique, dpiar3l5xhik, a. (%ool.) of or referring to the study of wingless insects. apt6rolog:ue , aptardldg, m. apterologist, specialist in apter- ology. [aptness, fitness. aptitude, ^titud, f. aptitude, apurement, dpurm^, m. auditing of an account. apnrer, dpitrd, t. a. to audit an account || * I'or, to clean painter's gold. apyre, aper, a. apyrous || in- fusible II suhstance -, f. in- fusible or incombustible sub- stance, [apyretic. apyrfitiquej d^rdWc, a. (med.J apyrexie, apirekse, f. (mid.) apyrexia. [etcher. aqua-fortiste, akwdfdrtist,m. aquarelle, dkwa/rel, f. (peint.J water-colours || water-colour painting, aquarelle. ■ aquarelliste, dlewdrelisf, m. water- colouriat, [aquarium. aquarium, , akwarwm, m, aquatile, dkwaiU, a. (boL, xooLj aquatile. aqua-tinta, aquatinte, a- kwatmt^d), f. aquatint. aquatique, dkwdtih, a. aquatic, watery, marshy. aqueduc, dkeMk, m. aque- duct, water-conduit || (an.) water-gang || (teck.) inlet || - apparent, over-ground, cross- valley, visible aqueduct || * souterrain,aubteiraueanaque- .duct. aqueuXi-se,aA;e^,a. aqueous, watery, waterish |[ fruit *, m. watery fruit. aquQin, -e, akili^, a. aqui- line, curved, hooked, pro- minent II uez '«', m. hook-nose, Boman nose. aquilon, dk^loH, m. north wind, northerly wind, aquilon || les -8, pi. (poet.) the stormy, ice-cold winds. aquUonaire , dkilSner , a, northerly, Boreal || vents (m.), pluies (f.) -S, wind, rain, driving from the North. aquositS, d]^s%ta,, f. aqueous- ness, waterinesB. ara, drd, m. (ofrn.) macaw. Ara, d^d, m. (astr.) Altar. arahe, drdb, m. Arabic (lan- guage) [| (fig.) miser, shylock || apprendre !'«, to learn Arabicil cnifires -s, m. pi. Arabic numerals. arah(iqu)e , drab(%k) , a. Arabian, Arabic |1 gomme ~, f. gum Arabic. fbesque. arabesque, drdbesk, a. ara- arahesques, drdbesk^ f. pi. arabesques. [bism. arabisme, d7-dbzsm, m. Arar arahle, drdbl, a. (agr.) arable, tillable. [earth-nut. aracMde , drdsMd, f. (bot.) arachnides, di-dkmd, m. pi. (xool.J arachnids, pi. arachnoide, drdkfidid, f. (an.) arachnoid membrane || serous coat of the brain || spider- monkey. arachnojide , drdknoid , a. (an., bot.) arachnoid || coh- webbed. arack, drdk, m. an-ack, rack. araign§e, drhgM,, i. (xool.) spider || cobweb || crab [] (mil.) aralgnge, arraign (of a mine) || (mar.) crowfoot || ^ de mer, weaver [j pattes a'~, pi. (fig.) spider' s-legs, scrawling hand |j toils d'*, f. cobweb, spider- work, [plough. araire, drhr, f. (agr.) swing- aramer, drama, v. a. to stretch cloth upon tenters, to tenter. [cobwebbed. araneeux, -se^ drdndMi, a. arasement, ardxmdrl, m. (arch.) levelling, evening. araser, drdxd, v. a. (arch.) to level (a wall etc.) || to make even, to even. arases, drdx, f. pi, (arch.) levelling course. aratoire, drdtwdr, a. (agr.) of husbandry || instruments -S,m.pl. farming implements. arbalete, drbalH, f. cross- bow, arbalist [j ~ a jalet, stone- bow II cheval en «, m, unicorn, tandem horse. arbaletrler, drbdldtr^, m. cross-bowman, archer || (om.) swift II -s, pi. principal rafters II inclmed pieces of a truss- frame. arbitrage, drbitrdxh, m. ar- bitrage , arbitration , arbitra- ment, umpirage. arbitraire, drbitrer, m. ar- bitrariness [| tomber dans 1'*, to become arbitrary || to fall into a state of despotism. arbitraire J drhttrhr, a. ar- bitrary, absolute [| optional || -ment, ad. arbitrarily. arbitral, -e, arbitral, a. ar- bitral [| sentence -e, f. um- pire's award || -ement, ad. by arbitration. arbitrateur, drbitrdteur, m. (jvr.) arbitrator, arbiter. arbitration, drbztrdsion , f. (jur.) arbitration, arbitrement, decision, award || gross esti- mate. arbitre, drbetr, m. arbiter, arbitrator, umpire, referee I| (fig.) master, sovereign, dis- poser II libra -^^ freewill || T*- de I'Europe, the master of Europe I| vous fites T* de mon sort, you hold my destiny in your hands. arbitrer, arbitrd, v. a. to arbitrate, to award, to decree, to regulate, [cake, pear-bun. arbolade, drboldd, f. pear- arborer, drhord, v. a. to put up II (mar.) to hoist || to set up, to proclaim || to declare at large || *.les drapeanx, to hoist flags II * r^tenoard de la r6- volte, to rebel, to revolt || -*. rimpi^tS, to openly declare one's impiety || ~ la liberte, to proclaim liberty || ~ un pa- vilion, to set up a tent, arborescence, d/rbdresS/hs, f. (bot.) arborescence. arborescent, -e, drboresS^, a. arborescent. arboriculteur, S^bdrzkulteur, m. arboriculturist. arboriculture, drbdvikultur, f. arboricultiu-e. arborisation, drborzxdsion, f. (an., min.) arborisation. arborise, -e, drborix^, a, (an., min.) arborised. arboriste, a/rborist, m. ar- borist. [bute-berry. arbouse, d/rbox, f. (bot.) ar- arbousier, arboxm, m. (bot.) arbutus || strawberry-tree. arbousse, d/rbdbs, f. (hot.) Astrachan water-melon. arbre, drbr, m. (bot.) tree |I beam [| piece of timber || (tech.) arbor, shaft, spindle, cylinder (| (tech.) barrel j| (Tnar.j mast (in arbret — arconnage the Mediterranean) |I jeims *, sapling II * en buisson, bush|| " d'une charrue, (agr.) plough- beam II * de la croix, the cross of Chi-ist || * en espalier, ■wall-tree || * de haute futaie, forest-tree || ~ de moulin, (tech.) shaft of a mill (| * sur pied, standing tree || ^ de plein vent, standard || - de la presse, (tijp.) cyUnder of a printing-press [j ~ de vie, tree of life II ^ chablis, tree blown down II *- fruitier, fruit-tree || -*- genfialo^que, genealogical tree [| -^ nam, dwarf-tree. arbret^ arbri, m. (hunting^ liiue-twig. arbrier,«rZ)na,m. (tech.) sup- port of the arch of a cross-bow. arbrisseau, drbriso, m. (hot.) yoimg tree , shrub || under- wood, shrubbery. arbuste , drbust, m. (bot.) bush, shrub||-s,pl. shrubbery. arc, ark, m. bow, long-bow || (arch.) arch || (geom.) arc, arch II (astr.) arc || (niar.) camber- ing II * detriompbe, triumphal arch II a portee d'*, within bow-shot II avoir plusieurs cordes a son *, to have more than one string to one's bow || bander, d^tendrel'-ftobend, to unbend tho bow || tirer de I'*,, to draw or bend a bow, to shoot with bow and arrows [| il faut d6tendre r~, (fig.) the bow must be unbent, his miud requires relaxation. arcade, arkdd, f. (an., arch.) arcade || (arch.) piazza || (mil.) fork (of a saddle) || *. sourcil- liere, (an.) superciliary arch. arcadien, -ne, arkadvm, ar- cadique, arkadlk, a. Arcadian. arcane, arkan, m. arcanum. arcanson, arkWrlsCn, m, colo- phany [| black resin. arcasse, arkas, f. (mar.) stern -frame. arc-boutant, drkhdbtS^j m. (arch.) flying buttress, arched buttress || abutment [| prop, mainstay || ringleader, prime mover || (mar.) spar, boom, outrigger || *-* d'une sedi- tion, ringleader, mainstay of a revolution. arc-bouter, drkbdotd, v. a. (arch.) to buttress, to prop, to support. arc-conducteur, drkkonduk- imr, m. (el.) discharger. arc-doubleau, arkdddbloj m. (arch.) groin (of vaults). arcean, drso, m. arch, small arch, vault |1 trefoil ornament || (med.) beat frame for protect- ing a broken limb. arc-en-ciel. (astr.) rainbow, iris. arclialque, drlcMk, a. archaic. arcbaisme, drkdUm, m. archaism. archal, drshdl, m.; fil d'~, m. wire, brass wire, h'on wire. archange , arkdrlxh , m . archangel. arcbe, drsh, f. (arch.) arch, arching || ark || ^ d'alliance, Ark of the Covenant || * de Noe, Noah's ark || ~ mariniere, clough-arch, paddle-hole of a mill II Cour des Arches, f. Avches-Court. fbow-drill. archelet, drshle, m. (tech.) archeologle, f. drka6l6xhe, f. archaeology. archeologique , drkmloxhXIc, a. arcliEcological. arcbeologue, drlcaologj m. ai'chffiologist. archer , drsJid , m . archer, bowman [j policeman, constable|| francs -s, pi. fiee-lances. archet, drshe, m . (mus.) bow, fiddle-stick [| bow-band || (tech.) drill-bow II turner's pole [| coup d'-^, ni. stroke of the violiu bow, bowing. archetype, drkdtep, m. arche- type II prototype || * du monde, primary conceptions of the Divinity. ftypal. archetype, drlmtcp, a. arche- archeveche, drshevbsM, m. archbishopric || archbishop's residence. [archbishop. archevgqnOj^ arskevek, m. archi . , ., arshi, arch , . ., archi . . . archibete, drshibet, a. (fam.) monstrously stupid. archicbancelier, drshishS^- selia, m. arch-chancellor. archiconfrerie, drshik6rifrd- re, f. name given to certain re- ligious communities in Italy. archidiaconat, drshididkona, archidiacone , arsMdidkona, m. archdeaconship , arch- deaconry, farchdeacon. archidiacre, drshtdiakr, m. archiduc, drshtduk, m. arch- duke, fa. archducal. archiducal, -e, drshtdukdl, archiduche, drshidushd, m. archdukedom, archduchy. archiduchesse, drsMdushes, f. archduchess. arcbiepiscopal, -e, drkid- piskopdl, a. archiepiscopal. archiepiscopat, drkmpisko- pd, m. archiepiscopacy. archiluth, drkilut, m. (mus.) archi ute. archimandritat , drktmS^fi- dritdj m. benefice or dignity of an archimandrite. archimandrite, drkvmSMrtt, m. archimandi'ito. archinoble, drshinobl, a. most noble. [archipelago^ archipel, a''sMpe7, m. (geog.) archipompe , drsMpmp, arche-de-pompe, drshdeporvp, f. (mar.) well-pump, pump- well. archipresbytfiral, -e, drsM- presbitardl, a. appertaining ta an archpresbyter. archipresbyt^rat, drshXpres- bUard, m. archpresbyter.^ archipret, -e, arshvpre, a. in every respect ready. archipretre , drshiprelr, m. archpriest. farchpresbytery. archipretrfi, drsMpretrdf m, architecte, arshitekt, m, architect. architectonique, drshitekto- nik, f. architectonics, pi. architectonique, drshUektd- nik, a. architectonic(al). architectonographe, drsM- tektonogrdf, m. architectono- grapher. architectonographie, drshK- tektonogrdfe, f. architectono- grapby. architectonographique, dr- shitektonogrdfikf a. architec- tonographie. architectural, -e, drsMtekr turdl, a. architectural. architecture, drshitektur, f. architecture. architrave , drsMtrdv , f. (arch.) architrave. architrav6e, drshitrdvd, f. (arch.) cornice with architrave. arclutresorier, drshitrdsorm, ra. high-treasurer. archives, drshso, f. pi. ar- chives, records || record-office [| '«' nationales, national ar- chives. archiviste, drsMvist, m. archivist, keeper of the records. archivolte, drshwolt, f. (arch.) archivolt || (tech.) knee-hole. archontat, drkmtd, m. archonship. archonte. «»*fto?ii, m. archon. archure, drshur, f. casing, woodwork (of a mill-stone) |1 (mil.) drum. arcon, drsori, m. saddle-bow II (tech.) drill-bow j| pistolets d'*', m. pi. hoi-se-pistols || fetre ferme dans les -s, to sit firm on horseback || (fig.) to be tiiie to one's principles || perdre les -s, to be at a loss 1] vider les — s, to be thrown from one's horse, to be unhorsed. arconna^e , drsondxh , m. (tech.) bowing of wool, etc. arconner — Argo 39 arconner, drsdna, v. a. (tech.) to bow fur or wool. axcoit), drko, m. (com.) scoria (metfillurgy). fbowyer. arctier, arfc^tTi, m. bow-maker^ arctique,arA(iA:,a. (geog.Jare- tic II terres ~s, f. pi. arctic regiona. \ohir.) arctation. arctitude, dr/ctUud, f. (an., arcture, drictur, f. (chir.) nrctiirus. [busybody. ajrdelion, arddli^H, m. (fa/m.) ardemment, drdamS/fl, ad. ardently, fervidly, eagerly || in- tensely II spiritedly, ardent, ardS/H, m. ignis fa- tuus, jack-o'-lantern, will-o'- the-wisp. ardent, -e, drdSh, a. hot, burning, glowing, scorching, fiery || ardent, vehement, vio- lentll eager, greedy |l strenuous, spirited [| zealous || nasty, pas- sionate II fervent, sanguine || (mar.) griping, weatherly, car- rying a weatherly helm || met- tlesome (of horses) J| (fig.) in- tense, vivid II blond ~, sandy || chambre -e, f. star-chamber II chapelle -e, f. illumined catafiilque, tomb of state || fievre -e, f. bot fever || verre *-, m. burning-glass [| ce clieval a le poll «, that horse is a Borrel. [titmouse, arderelle, a/rderel, f. great ardeur, drdeur, f. heat, burn- ing heat, ardour || fervency, warmth || (fig.) intensity, vivid- ness II fervour, mettle, fieri- ness, eagerness, spirit || strenu- ousncss, forwardness || passion II (med.) burning || * du com- bat,heat of battle || « de la fievre, burning of the fever \\ •*> du soleil, fierceness of the sun II cbeval plein d**, m. high-mettled horse |j cacher son -, to conceal one's passion, ardiilon, ardvySH, m. tongue (of a buckle) || (typ.) clip which holds the sheet. ardoise, drdwd%, t (min.) slate II (mar.) traverse board | carriers d'~, f. slate-quarry couvreur en *, m. slater couvrir en •«, to slate, ardois^, -e, anrdwdxd, a. slate- coloiu-ed, slaty || (of eyes) dark grey. fslate. ardoiser, drdwdxd, r. a. to ardoisier, ardwa^id, m. slate-worker || owner of a slate- quarry, fa. slaty. ardoisier, —ere. drdivdxm, ardoisiere , drclwdxierj f. slate-quarry . ardn, -e, drdii, a. arduous, difficult, hard {| steep |I ques- tion -Ot f- difficult question. are, dr, m. are = 118,5 square yards. arec, drek, m. (hot.) areca. aref action, drdfdIcsXon, f. are- faction, drying. ar^nace, -e, drmiasd, a. are- naceous, sandy || friable. arenation, u/rmidsidn, t. are- nation II (med.) sand-bath. arSne, arm, f. sand, gravel || arena [| cock-pit || -s deNlmes, pi. the Nlmes amphitheati-e || descendre dans 1'*, to de- scend into the arena. ar^nif^re, drdmfer, a. (min.) containing sand || roches -S^ f. pi. sandstone rocks. ar^ole, drdol, f. (an., med.) areola, sand-worm. ar6ol6, -e, drdoid, a. areolar. ar§ometre , drmnHr, m . (phys.) areometer || *§ipompe, p um p- areometer , areom^trie, ard^mdtre, f. areometry. fareometrical. ar^om^trique, ard6mdtrifc,a.. arlopage, drddpdxh, m. (fig.) Areopagus. [a. areopagitic. ar^opagetique, drd^dximtih, ar^opagite, drdopaxkit, m. Areopagite. [areostyle. a,T§osty\e,drdostel,m. (arch.) areotectoniqne, arddtehtSmk, f. (7ml.) areotech tonics, pi., theory of the attack and de- fence of fortresses. arSotique, drdottk, a. (med.) areotic || rem^des -s, m. pi. areotic remedies. ar^qnier, drdMd, m. (bot) areca-tree, cabbage-palm. arete, drU, f. fish-bone || edge, angle II /'6o(.^ awn, beard, ile II (mar.) quoin [| crest (of mountains) [] ridge (of a sword- blade) II border, brim (of a hat) || •« de cuiller, brim || « de poisson, (arch.) herring-bone work I] a, vive '"J sharp-edged. aretier, drehd, m. (arch.) arris |j hip. arStidre, drktUr, f. layers of mortar used in slating [j plaster- ing of the corner-rafters || pointing (of a roof). [hurgil. argala , drgdld, m. (orn.) argali, drgdli, m. (xool.) ar- gali, moufflon. arganeau, drgano, m. (mar.) ring-bolt, anchoring. argenione,ara;Aa?ni?rt, f. (bot.) argemone, thorny Mexican poppy. argent, arxha^, m. (chvm.) silver || money, coin, cash [| silver-standard || (bias.) argent ll "M en caisse, cash in hand, money put by || * du jeu, win- nings at play || * battu, leaf- silver II ^ comptant, ready money || * dorfi, silver-gilt || *, dormant, money lying idle || nn '«. fou, no end of money || - mignon, pocket-money || « monnay^, coined money || *, mort, money lying dead |1 ~ vierge, virgin silver || * vif, vif-'*', quicksilver, mercury 1| bourreau d'*, m. spendthrift II a force d'-, with the help of money || d'*, silver, silvery || sans *, moneyless, penniless II en avoir pour son -, to have one's money's worth || etre court d'-^, to be short of money II faire * de tout, to turn everything into money || faire rentrer de 1'*, to call in money [| manger son *, to squander one's lurtune || placer de 1'*, to invest money || prendb:e qc. pour * comptant, to take a thing for gospel || retirer de r* de la circulation, to with- draw money from circulation || c'est de 1'* en barre, it is as good as ready money || il y va bon jeU( bon ~, he is quite in earnest m the matter || point d'.^, point de Suisse, no penny, no paternoster. argents, -e, drxhdMtd, a. plated, silvered over || silvery, silver, snowy. argenter, drxhSMd, v. a. to silver over, to silver-plate. argenterie , drxharitre, f. silver-plate , silver-plating || piSce d'-~, f. piece of plate. argenteur, drxhSMcur, m. plater, silverer. argenteux, -se, drxhSntsn, a. (fam.) monied || warm || je ne suis gu§re *, I am by no means well off. argentifere, drxhWhtifh; a. (min.) argentifei'ous. argentin, -e, drxha/fitin, a. silvery || bright, clear, crystal || onde — e, f. silveiy wave l| voix -e, f. silvery-toned voice. argentine, aJ'xAt^i^wi, f. (bot.) silver-weed || wild tansy || (Uh.) silver-fish. argenture , drxliSlriiur, f. silver-plating, silvering || silver- leaf II ouvrage d*~, m. silver work. [argillaceous, clayey. ai^lacS, -e, drxMldsd, a. argile, drxMl, f. argil, day || * a potier, potter's clay. argileux, -se, drxhzleU, a. clayey, clayish, argillous. argiliere, drxhUUr, f. clay- pit II clay-works. argilifere , drxkilifer, a. (min.) argilliferous. argilolitlie , drxMlolit, m. (min.) clay-stone. [navis, Argo, drgo, m. (astr.) Argo- 40 Argonaute — armistice Argonaute, argonaute, ar- gdnot, m. Argonaut || argonaut, brittle sailor, nautilus I| paper vaublus. argot, argo, m. cant, profes- sional slangll gibberish || (kort.) stab of a branch, dead-wood || •^ de la bourse, slang of the Exchange '[j * des coulisses, cant of the stage. argoter, argotd, v. a. (hart.) to prune dead-wood. argousiu, drgd6j(A,n, m. con- vict-overseer II bailiff [I foreman. argue, drg, f. draw-bench, wire-drawing machine. arguer, drgd, v. n. to argue, to conclude, to infer || to urge [| - un acta de faux, (jur.J to commence a suit for forgery || qu'arguez-vous de ce prin- cipe? what do you infer from this commencement? argument, argumWh, m. ar- gument, reasoning || evidence, proof, reason |( conjecture [| theme, subject || summary || *, d'uue piece de theatre, synop- sis of a play || *- concluant, conclusive argument |j faire uu *, to propose an argument || tirer un grand ~ centre qn., to bring a powerful presiunp- tion against one. argumentant, curgumS^tS^, m. arguer, opponent. argumentateur, drgumSMd- icwr^m. (pop.) arguer, disputer. argumentation, drgum5m,td' slon, f. argumentation, argu- ing, reasoning. argumenter, drgumSMd, v. n. to argue, to reason. Argus, argus, drgus, m. (orn.) argus (| Argus, spy || des yeux d**, m. pi. Argus-eyes \\ c'est un *, he is a wide-awake fellow. [quibble. ar^tie, drguse, f. subtlety, ananisme , dndmsm , m . Arianism . aride , o/rM, a. arid, dry || sterile, barren || S,me *-, f. un- feeling soul 11 discours *, m. dull conversation, conversation without charm. aridity, drKdxi^, f. aridity, dryness || barrenness, unfruit- ful'ness I) ~ de r&me, insensi- bility of soul, heartlessness [| *. de style, bald style. arietta, anet, f. (imis.) arietta. arilla, driye, f. (bot.) seed- coat, mace, aril. Aristarque, aHstdrh, m. Aristarchus, hypercritic. , aristocrate, drisiokrdt, m. & f. aristocrat. [aristocratic. aristocrate , dnstokrdt, a. aristocratie , dnstokrdse, f. aristocracy. aristocratique, dristokrdUk, a. aristocratic (alj || — ment, ad. aristocratically. aristoloch.e , aristoWsh, f. (hot.) birth-wort, viperine, aristolochia. arithm^ticieUt dntmdtisiin, m. arithmetician. arithmetique , aff-Uinatik, f. arithmetic. aritlim^tique , arihndtik, a. arithmetical |j -ment, ad. arithmetically. arithmographie, dritmdgrd- fe, f. arithmography, calcula- tion with Napier's bones. arithmologie, dntmdloxh^, f. science of numbers. arithmomancie, dritmdmSh- se, f. aiithmomancy. arithmometre , dritmometr, m. Napier's bones. arlequin, drlekvfi, m. harle- quin, merry-Andrew || (orn.) spotted redshank. arlequinade , drlSkmdd, f. harlequinade, bufFooneiy. armadille , drmddtye , m . (xool.) armadillo, [armadilla. armadille, drmddiye, f. (tnar.) armateur, drmdteur, m. (mar.) owner or fitter-out of a privateer. armature, d7-7ndtur, f. (arch.) iron braces || (tech.) truss, brac- ing. arme, drm, f. arm, weapon || -S, pi. arms [| troops || warfare II fencing || (bias.) arras, coat of arms || ~ a feu, ■* de jet, fire- arm II -s k outrance, sharp weapons || * de trait, missile || -S blanches, side-ai-ms || -s cotirtoises, -s de parade, courteous arms, parade arms, weapons of courtesy [| -s fausses, -s a 6querre. (bias.) irregular arms [j * offensive, defensive, offensive, defensive weapon |j ,-s parlautes, (bias.) allusive heraldry [| les -s sa- vantes, (mil.) military engin- eering [| fait d'-s, m. exploit, warlike feat || maitre d'-s, m. fencing-master || pas d'-s, m. passage of arms, single combat II place d'-s, f. place of arms || exercise-ground || port d'-s, m. gun-license || salle d'-s, f. fencing-school, armoury [| sus- pension d'-s, f. cessation of hostilities, truce [j k -s par- lantes, (bias.) exemplary || demeurer sous les -s, to con- tinue under arms || etre SOUS les -s, to be up in arms || faire des ~s, to fence || faire ses premieres -s, to serve one's first campaign || mettre bas, poser, rendre les -s, to lay down one's arms || passer par les -s, (mil.) to shoot, to put to the sword || prendre les -S, to take up arms || en venir aux -s, to begin the war 11 ^ (au) bras ! (mil.) sup- port arms! || * sur I'epaule droite! (mil.) slope arms! y aux -s ! to arms ! || haut les -s ! (mil.) lodge arms ! || por- tez (vos) -s! (mil.) shoulder arms! || presentez (vos) -s! present arms ! || relevez (VOS) -s! carry arms! || reposez (vos) — s! ground arms ! arm§, — e, drmd, a. armed, equipped |j (bias.) armed [| at full cock 11 « de toutes pieces, armed from head to foot || h main -e, by force of arms || etre * de pied en cap, to be armed cap a pie. arm^e, drmd, L army, troops II la Grande Armee, Napo- leon's army in the Russian campaign || ~ de siege, besieg- ing army || * de terre et de mer, land and sea forces || •« navale, navy, fieet|| *,perma- nente, standing army || corps d'*, m. army-corps || entrer dans 1'-*, to enter the army || mettre sur pied une ~, to raise an army, (ermine. armeline, drmilen, f. (xool.) armement, drmem^, m. armament, arming, raising of forces II warlike preparations || (mar.) equipment. armenienne,_ drmdnien, ar- menite, drma/tnt, f. (min.) armenite, Armenian stone. armer, drma,, v. a. to arm, to furnish with arms || to rouse, to excite || to cock (a gun) || to heel (cocks) II to fortify, to rouse || to take to arms [| (mar.) to fit out, to rig out II to equip || to man || « un aimant, to arm a loadstone [[ * les avlrons, (mar.) to ship oars || ^ une batterie, (mil.) to mount a battery || *, une pompe, une prise, (mar.) to man a pump, a prize || s'*, to arm oneself, to take up arms || to fortify, to secure, to protect oneself (against) || s'-w d'impudence, to brazen it out || s'-^ de tout son courage, to summon up all one's courage. armillaire, drmiler,^. (astr.) armillary || sphere *, f. armil- lary sphere. [annulets. armilles, drrhXye, f. pi. (arch.) armistice , drmistis, m. armistice, truce |1 rompre 1'-, to break the truce. armoire, drmwdr, f. cup- board, clotnes-preas, wardrobe, closet [| « ^ glace, wardrobe with mirror doors || .^-^tagdre, f. cupboard with shelves. armoiries, S/rimoa/r6f f. pi. (bias.) scutcheon, escutcheon, coat of arms, armorial bear- ings, fmugwort II wormwood. armoise, armwdx, f. (bot.) armolBin , drrmodxM, m. (stuff) sarcenet |] armozeen. armon, armon, m. futehel (of a coach). armorial, drmdr%dl, m. ar- morial, book of heraldry. armorial, -e, drmorw.1, a. armorial, heraldic. armorier, armdrid, v. a. to set a coat of arms upon any- thing, [armorlst, herald, armoristOj drmGrist, m. armure, a/rmur, f. armour, armour-plate || (mar.) spindle (of a mast) || (tech.) iron shoe (of a stamper) [| keeper (of a magnet) [| * de la clef, (miis.) signature. ammrier, drmund, m. ar- jnourer , gunsmith [\ sword- cutler. arnica, drn%kd, arnique, amek, t. (bot.) arnica. amicine, drmsen, f. (chiin.) extract of arnica, arnicine. arnotto, drndto, m. (bot.) amotto. aromate,artfjmi,m. aromatic, aromatique , ar6mM%kj a. aromatic, fragrant, spicy. aromaUsation, drmndt%7id- si^, f. (ohim.) aromatisation. aromatiser, dro^ndtixa, v. a. to aromatise. fmatite. aromatite, drdmatit, f. aro- arome , arom , m. aroma, flavour, fragrance j| >« seminal, (bot.) seminal aroma. aronde, dr6^d, f. (ich.) swal- low-fish 11 queue d'-^, f. dove- tail II assembler en queue d'w, to dovetail. [tackle. arondelle, drondel, f. fishing- arpailleur, drpdiyeur, m. gold-washer, prospector. arpege, arpexh, m. (mits.) arpeggio || faire des -s, to perform arpeggios. arp6ger, arpaxAa, v. n. (mus.) to perlorm arpeggios. [land. arpent, drpSn, m. acre of arpentage, drpGiritdzh, m. land-measuring, surveying || entendre 1**, to understand land-sui'veying || faire 1'* d'one terre, to survey, mea- sme an estate. arpenter, drpSMd, v. a. to survey, to measure (land) || (fam.) to walk over at a great armoire — arrSt pace II ce soUicitetir a ar- pentd tout Paris, this man has canvassed all Paris |1 this applicant has tramped through all Paris. arpenteur, S/rpdAttmr, m, land-surveyor || surveyor of mines II good walker, pedestrian II (orn.) thick-knee || plover. arpenteuse , a/rp^t&ux,, f. (xool.) citigrade spider. arqu6. -e, orM, a. arched, curved || bent, crooked || (arch.) fornicate || (bot.) fulcate|| avoir lesjambes -es, to bebandy- arquebusade, arkebwcdd, f. arquebusade || eau d'*, f. ar- quebusade, vulnerary water, arquebuse, drkebux, f. arque- buse, hand-gun || •«' il croc, wall-gun II * a vent, air-gun || ~ batiere, rifle-barrel for firing at a target || ~ rayee, rifled gun, rifle II jeu de 1 *, m. target- practice, [gunsraithery. arquebus erie, drkdbuxre, f. arquebusier, drIcebuTiXdj m. arquebusier, musketeer || gun- smith. arquer, drkd, v. a. to arch, to bend, to curve, to make crooked II "^f v. n. to be bent |] s'*, to become bent. arrachage, drdsMxh, m, (agr.) pulling up, out. arrachement, drdshmd/ri, m. tearing up, pulling, wrenching or rooting up or out, clearing away || (arch.) toothing. d'arrache-pied, arasA^a, ad. (fam.) without intermission, iminterruptedly || attendre deux heures ~-*, to wait two hours on end |j travailler - — , to stick close, to hammer away. arracbier, drdshd, v. a. to pick off, to tear out, to pluck up, to wrest out, to pull away, to snatch away, to force fi'om, off, out of, away from || to drag, to draw, to lug || to extort, to lug out II to wring (tears) || to scratch out (one's eyes) [| to grub up (weeds) || * Targent d'un dSbiteur , to squeeze money out of a debtor [| * une dent, to draw or extract a tooth [| ~ £ la mort, to rescue from death || ~ un secret h qn., to draw or get a secret from or out of one || s'~, to detach one- self from il s'~ qn., (fam.) to quarrel over one. arracheur, drdsheur, m. di-awer |1 * de cors, cora-cutter II * de dents, tooth-drawer || mentir commei un * de dents, (fam.) to lie like a trooper. 41 arracliis, drdshe, m. wrong- ftU uprooting of young trees. arraisonner, drexdnd, v. a, to argue or reason (with) || (mar.) to hail a ship. arrangement , drMxhm^, m. arrangement, order, dis- position , composure , accom- modation II (mar.) trimming |I trimming (of lamps) || setting in order |I economy, method || laying out (of grounds) || (fig.) settlement || -s, pi. terms || measures || ** d'un livre, ar- rangement of a book (I -- d'un proces, settlement of a case at law II entrer en -, to com- pound II manquer d'~, not to understand economy || propo- ser un *, to propose terms || j'ai pris des -s avec lui pour le paiement, I have come to terms with him about the pay- ment. arranger, dr5^xba>, v. a. to arrange, to set in order, to do up II to dispose, to class, to range || to make up, to con- ciliate , to accommodate , to compromise |j to suit, to agree with II to settle || to trim (lamps) II to cook up II to fit up (a house) II to ill-treat, to blow up || to trick out II to lay out (ground) || •«' ses affaires, to set one's aflTairs in order jj to settle one's business || * aes livres, to sort, arrange books in order I| •« qn. de la bonne maniere, to give it to one well || comme le vent vous a arrange ! what a state you are in iroiu the wind ! II s'~ , to take proper measures || to set to rights || to make arrangements || to make shift, to put up with I| to com- pose, to conciliate, to com- pound II to manage as one can [| (com.) to settle. arrentement, drSntma/fl, m. taking or letting on lease || « par an, letting by the year. arrenter, drdihtd, v. a. to let or take on lease, to rent. arrerager, drdrdxhd, v. n. to be or get in arrears || il laisse ~ ses rentes, he lets his in- terest accumulate. arr^rages, drdrdxh, m. pi. arrears |j annuity || mandat d'~ de rentes, m. dividend war- rant li laisser courir les -, to let one's arrears nm on. arrestation , drestdswn , f. an-est, apprehension, custody. arret, drh, m, (jur.) decree, sentence, decision, award, judg- ment II arrest of one's person I| attachment of both persons and goods I| rest, stop, stay || 42 arrets — arriver stopping of a horse I| stop- work of a clock II (c. d. f.) stay, stop II rest (of a lauce) |] -3 forc6s, pi. (mil.) close arrest || -s simples, pi. (mil.) open arrest |j cLien d'*-, m. pointer, setter || esprit sans *, m. fickle, volatile nature II maison d'*, f. jail [| mandat d'~, m. warrant of arrest || robinet d'-, m, stop-cock || temps d'~, m. stoppiug-tiine [| garder les — S, (mil.) to be under arrest in one's own room |1 mettre aux -s, to take into custody || (mil.) to put under arrest || mettre la lance en ~, to couch the lauce. arrets, dretd, m. decree, re- solution, ordinance, order || (com.) settlement || - ministe- riel, ministerial decision |t ^ de compte, (com.) settled account. arrete, -e, d/reta, a. hired, agreed for || decreed, resolved on , agreed on || arrested || fastened || stopped || desseln •«, m. settled design |1 avoir des idees -es, to have fixed ideas [1 il n'a pas I'esprit bien -, he is not over-intelligent. arr§te-bOBuf , dretbeUf, m . (hot.) rest-harrow, fdoor-stop. arrete-porte , dretpdrt , m. arrSter, dretd, v. a. to arrest, to stop, to stay || to obstruct || to detain, to withhold, to keep back II to put an end to, to suppress || to apprehend , to tiike into custody || to seize, to disti-ain || to hinder, to impede II to check, to curb || to staunch |j to throw (machinciy) out of gear || to hire, to engage || to secure || to conclude or strike (a bargain) || to settle (an account) II to resolve, to decree || to deter- mine upon II (tech.) to pin down II (of dogs) to point (at), to set || ~ I'attention, to fix the atten- tion 11 * d'avance, to predeter- mine II to seciu-e beforehand || * nn domestiqne, to engage a servant || * une pendule, to stop a clock 11 -^ une persienne, to fasten, secure a blind || *- un voleur, to arrest a thief || rien ne peut l'-*, nothing can pre- vent it II -*, v. n. to stand still || to stop, to pull up [| to make a stay II to stop, to bait horses || s'*, to stop, to pause, to rest || to halt, to make a stay || to tany, to loiter |1 to forbear || to suspend || to leave off || to be concluded (of bargains) || to draw up (of carriages) || to be thrown out of gear (of machinery) |i to be embarrassed II to be staunched || to be alle- viated II (tech.) to be pinned down II to determine, to close || s'* & des bagatelles, to stick at trifles || s'- en chemin, to stop m the middle. arretiste, d/rU%st, m. com- piler of decrees. arrher, drd, v. a. to give earnest-money for, arrhies, dr, f. pi. earnest, earnest-money, handsel || (fig.) pledge II (com.) deposit. arriSre, drur, m. back part || (mar.) stern || quarter || se ranger de 1'-, (mar.) to veer || tomoer de 1'-, (m^r.) to fall astern. arriere, drier, ad. behind (of time and place) [] (mar.) abaft II coup en *, m. back-blow Ijvent */. m. (mar.) before the wind || d ~, (nvxr.) aft || en ■w, in ar- rears II (mar.) abaft || en * de, behind || regarder en *, to look back, backward || rester en '"f to remain behind , to keep back, behind j| tronver qn. en ~, to find one behind- hand, in arrears i| cette affaire ne va ni en avant ni en --, this matter does not get on || * ! away ! avamit ! || en -^ ! back I arriSrS, dridrd, m. arrears || (mil.) relief. arriSr^, -e, drmrd, a. in ar- rears II behindhand. arriere-ban, drierbdjl, m. arriere ban. arriere-bec, arUrbekj m. cut- water II breakwater || starling. arriere-bouche, ancrfidosA, f. (an.) pharynx, fauces, pi., back part of the throat. arri^re-boutique, arier&doiiX;; f. back shop. arriere-corps , drierkdr, m. (arch.) recess. fback-yard. arriere- conr, drwrkSr, f. arriere-faix, dri:erfe,m.(mM.) after-birth || beam. arri^re-fermier, drwrfermXd, m. under-farmer , under- tenant. arri6re-fief, drihftcf, m. mesne tenure, rerefief. arriere-flenr, drUrflmr, f. (hot.) second blossom, arriere-garant , dnergdra^, m. (jur.) guarantor of a surety for bail. \(mil,} rear-guard. arri&re-garde, drXergdrd, f. arriSre-goiit , driergd , m. after-taste. arriere -gran d'mfere, drier- griihmer, f. great-grandmother. arriere-grand-pere , drfer- grdrlp^r, m. great-grandfather. arriere-ivresse, drwrwres, f. (fam.) headache after a de- bauch. arriere-maln , dr^erm^n, f. back of the hand || backstroke [j hind quarters (of a horse). arrihre-neyeUtdrurneDe^, m. great-nephew || les x, pi. extreme posterity. ^ ^ arriere-pensee , drierp$Hsd, f. afterthought || mental re- servation . arriere -petit e-fille, drUrpe- titfiye, f. great-granddaughter. arridre-petit-fils, drterpeti- fes, m. great-grandson. arriere-pi^ce, drierpi&s, f. (arch.) back room. arrifere-plan , drwrpl^, m, (p&int.) backgi-ound. arriere-point, drierptimij m. (tech.) back-stitch. arrifere - pointeuse , arier- pwvfiteux, f. back-stiteher. arrierer, dridrd, v. a. to defer, to put oflf (| to throw be- hindhand II s*-, to stay behind II to be in arrears. arriere- sals on, drursexon, f. latter end of season or of autumn || (fig.) decline (of life) II * de la vie, (fig.) old age. arriere-train, drl^tr%n, m. after-carriage. arriere-vassal , drUrvdsdl, m. inferior vassal. arriere-vonssure, dri^do- sur, f. (arch.) hack-arch H back- ben ding. arrimage, aHmaxh. m, (mar.) stowage, trim of the hold || changer r-*., to change the stowage. arrimer, drimd, v. a. (ma,r.) to stow away, to trim the hold II * un navire, to stow, ballast a vessel. fstower, stevedore. arrimeur, drvnmir, m. (mar.) s'arrioler, a?'io^, v. r. (mar.) to go down (of waves) || to roll, sail according to the wind. arriser, driTcd, v. a. (mar.) to reef, to lower || * ses nuniers, to lower topsails. arrivage, drwdxh, m. (Tnar.) arrival || ~ des bateaux, ar- rival, coming to land, of vessels II ~ des grains, arrival of grain at a port. [races) finish. arrive, drwd. m. (in horse- arrivee, drwd, f. arrival, coming II (poet.) advent |1 (mar.) falling off, bearing up. arriver, drlvd, v. n. to arrive, to be coming, to come (to) || to land II to approach || to happen, to chance, to occur, to befall || (mar.) to fetch |i to bear up, to bear down, to veer || to get in first, to win || (fam.) to make one's way (to) || * a bon port, to come safe home || -* a ses fins, to compass one's cuds, || airrivisme — artilleur 43 « aux honiieurs, to attain honours || avoir bien de la peine S, -^i to succeed, win with great difficulty || cela ne m'ar- rivera plus, I will never do 80 again || quoiqu'il arrive, come what may, at all events || s'il arrive, if it should happen II s'il arrive que vous ayez hesoin demoi. if you chance to want me. f place -himting. arrivisme, arivism, m. push, arriviste, dHvist, m. push- ing, officious person, place- hunter, arroche, a/rdsh, f. (pot.) orach, goose-foot, mountain-spinach. aXTOg^mraentfdrdgmnSTl, ad. arrogantly , haughtily , in- solently, superciliously. arrogance, arogS^s, f. ar- rogance , haughtiness , inso- lence II iippishness. arrogant, -e, G/rogS^, a. ar- rogant , haughty , insolent || high-handed , overbearing |j mine -e, f. haughty look || ton ~, m. supercilious tone. s'arroger, ardxha, v. r. to arrogate to oneself, to assume II s'* un titre, un droit, to as- sume a title , to arrogate to oneself a right. arrondir, aronder, t, a. to round, to tnake a thing round || to aggrandise, to enlarge || (peiiit.) to round off || ~ sa fortune, to add to one's for- tune II - line lie, (mar.) to sail round an island || *. une phrase, to round off a phrase [| 'v sa propri^te, to increase one's estate || s ■*, to grow round [| to square oneself || to increase one's estate. arrondissement , drdrldis- mflTlj m. rounding || roundness II district, circuit || ward. arrosage, drdxdxh, m. irri- gation, watering, sprinkling. arrosSe, drdxd, f. heavy shower, downpour || glass of wine drunk by the parties after the making of a bargain. arrosement, droxmiihj m. watering , sprinkling || pay- ment all round (at play) [| {culin.) basting. arroser, drdxd, v. a. to water, to wet, to besprinkle || to bathe {with tears) || to bedew, to soak If (culin.) to baste |[ (agr.) to irrigate || (fa7n.) to pay in instalments || '^ des creanciers, (fam.) to pay a trifle to one's creditors || ~ de larmes, f/ig.) to bathe with tears || *, de son sang, (fig.) to water with one's blood || * la terre de ses sueurs, (fig.) to cultivate ground with the sweat of one's brow I| arrosez cea gens-lS,! (fam.) keep in with those people I |] le fleuve arrose les campagnes, the river irrigates the fields. arroseur, drdxeur, m. wa- tercr. arrosoir, drd-x/wdr, m. water- ing-pot II sliower-bath Hspreader (of a water-cart) || * a goulot, watering-pot without a rose || *- kpommo, watering-pot with a rose. [row-root. arrow-root, drdrdot, m. ar- arrugie, druxfw, f. (min.) water-conduit, drain. ars, dr, m. pi. veins of a horse's fore-leg || saigner un cbeval des quatre *, to bleed a horse in the four legs. arsenal, drsendl, m. arsenal |j * de marine, dock -yard, navy- yard. \(chvm,) arseniate. ars§niate^ drsdnw,t, m. arsenic, arsenikj m. (chim.) arsenic. arsSnicalj -e, drscmikdl, ar- S^nique, arsamk, a. (chim.) arsenical. farsenite. ars^nitOj drsdivit, m. (chim.) arsin, arsiji, a. burning || bois ■*-, m. burning forest. arsis, drsiSj f. (gr., mus.) arsis. art, dr, m. art || profession || dexterity, ability || beaux -s, pi. fine arts [j -s d'agrement, pi. accomplishments || V^ de plaire, the art of pleasing || -s lib^raux, pi. liberal arts || -s m6caniques, ph mechanical arts II discours sans •», m. artless conversation || expert en son ~, clever in his way [| maitre es -s, m. master-of- arts II agir avec ~, to act art- fully. artSre, drier, f. (an.) artery |I (fig.) main street of a town j| piquer une -*, to open an artery. arteriel, -le, artdnel, arte- rieux, -se, drtarwu, a. (an.) arterial || tunique -le, f. tunic of an artery. [small arteiy. arteriole, drtdriol, f. (an.) arteriologie, drtdrwldxhe, f. arteriology. arteriotomie, drtdrwtdme, f. (chir.) arteriotomy. arterite, drtdrit, f. (vned.) inflammation of the arteries, arteritis. art6sien, -e, drtdxi^Ti, a. Artesian || puits *, m. Arte- sian well. [arthritis. arthrite, drtrXt, J. (med.) arthritique, drtrWHc^ a. (med.) arthritic (a 1), gouty. artichaut, drtisho, m. (bot.) artichoke || spiked fence [| foin d'~, m. choke of an artichoke || fond, cnl d'~, m. bottom of an artichoke. artichautifere, drt%skot%er, f. artichoke - ground || spiked fencing. article, d/rt%kl, m. (gr.) article II article , head, paragraph (of journals) || matter, point, sub- ject, concern, business || (an.) articulation || (hot.) article |I * de foi, article of faith || « de tSte, leading article || ■<» premier Paris, Paris leading article, leader || fairer*, (fig.) to puff one's goods || S, I'-*/ de la mort, (fi^-) at the point of death |[ nous reviendrons sur cet "w, we shall resume this subject. aiticlier, d/rtiklmf m. re- porter, journalist, writer of newspaper articles. articulaire , drtilculer , a. (med.) articular |I rbumatisme ~, m. rheumatism in the joints. articulation, drttkuldsidn, f. (gr.) articulation || (an., bot.) articulation, joint || (jur.) alle- gation [| (tech.) coupling. articul^, -e, drHhCdd, a. arti- culate [| (an.) articulated, jointed, vertebrate || d'nne ma- ni§re -e, articularly. articuler, drtikula, v. a. to articulate, to pronounce || to enumerate, to set forth j| to state (a fact) || s'~, (an.) to joint II to be articulated. artifice, drtifts, m. artifice, art, contrivance, skill || craTt, trick, deceit || slyness, cunning II shuffle II cadsse d'~, f. (mar") powder-chest j| feu d'--, m. fireworks || sans -, roundly, plainly. artificiel, -le, drVifisXel, a. artificial, artful || -lement, ad. artificially. artificier, drtifCsid, m. fire- work maker, pyi-otechnist j| (mil.) gunner who fills shells. artificieus, -se, drtifisxcU, a. artful, cunning, crafty || -sement , ad . cunningly, craftily, artfully. artillerie,ar('M/eVc^ f.artillery, ordnance || grosse *-, heavy artillery [| * & pied, ^ cbeval, foot, horse- artillery || *. de Campagne, field-artillery || ~ de siege, siege-artillery IJ « l^gere, light artillery || comite d*~, ni. Board of Ordnance || piece d'*, f. piece of ordnance. artilleur, drtvymr, m. artil- leryman, gunner, driver. 44 artillier — aspirfi artillier, arttym, m. cannon- founder. artimon, artwiSH, m. (mar.) mizzeii |i mkt d'~, m. inizzen- mast II perroquet d'~, m. mizzen-topmast || voile d*~, f. mizzen-sail. artisan, drtixS^, m. artisan, artificer, operator, handicralts- man, craftsman , mechanic, author, contriver || (fig.) arclii- tect II grand ~ de discordes, (fam.) arch mischief-maker || il est l*-* de sa fortune, he is the architect of his own for- time. Iwood-fretter. artison, ariixdn, m. (moth) artisonii6, -e, arUxona, a. worm -eaten. artiste, artist, m. & f. artist, player, performer || ^ drama- tique, actor, player || - pe- dicure, corn-cutter. artiste, art%st, a. skilful, in- genious II -meut, ad. skilfully || in an artistic manner. artistique, artist%k, ». ar- tistic II artist-like. artistiser, artistixd, v. a. to artificialise, to spoil by art. arum, aruH, m. (bot,) arum, wake-robin, fiiar's cowl. aruspice,arwsj9iSj m.amspex, diviner, soothsayer. aryt^nolde, arita-nmd, a. (an.) aryt£eooid || cartilages — s, m. pi. arytaeuoid cartilages, arythme, aritm, m. (med.) irregularity of the pulse. arzel, arxel, a.; cheval -, m. white- stocking, horse with a white spot on the hind-foot. as, ^s, m. ace (at cards, dice) [j as (Roman weight) || double •*., two aces || il est li comme un ~ de pique, (fig., fam.) he stands there like a stick. *asapliie, asdfe, f. (vied.) hoarseness. frum. *asaret, dsare, m. (bot.) asa- asbeste, dshest, m. (min.) asbestos. f(worms) ascaris. ascarides, askdred, m. pi. ascendance , dsMdSMs , f. ascending line of a family |j ascendancy, ascendant, dsS^dS^, m. ascendant , ascendency , pre- dominance II power, influence, authority || ancestor || -s et des- cendants, pi. ancestors and descendants || avoir un grand ~ sur qn., to have great in- fluence over one. ascendant,-e, ds^d^, a.as- cending, ascendant || branches — es, f. pi. (bot.) interior, up- ward-growing braaches || ligne -e, f. line of ascent || pro- gression -e, f. (geom.) ascend- ing progression || train ~, m. (c. d. f.) up-train (going to London or Paris). ascen8ion,as5?isiOTt,f. ascent II up-stroke (of machinery) || ascension, ascendance, rising || (astr.) point of ascension |{ As cen sion , Ascension-day, Holy Thursday. ascensionnel,-le,asfi^wneZ, a. ascensional. fhermit. ascete, dset, m. & f. ascetic, asc6tique, dsdtik, f. ethics, morals. _ Irigid, severe. asc6tique, dsatik, a. ascetic, asc6tiques, dsdtek, m. pi. re- ligious tracts, ascetisme, dsdtism, m. asce- ticism, fascii, pi. asciens, dsivn, m. pi. (geog.) ascite, dset, f, (med.) ascites, common dropsy, ascitique, dsitik, a. (med.) ascitical, dropsical. ascl6piade, dskldpmd, f. (bot.) asclepias, swallow-wort || (poet.) asclepiad. [louse. aselle, d%el, f. (xool.) wood- asiarque, dxidrk, m. asiarch, Roman high-priest in Asia. asile, dT^sl, m. asylum, refuge, place of refuge , sanctuary, shelter, harbour, retreat [j (orn.) solitary siskin II wasp-fly II (fig.) habitation, home || -w des infor- tun6s, poorhouse, workhouse, refuge for the destitute || salle d'-v, f. infant-school || salle d'-*- pour vagabonds, f. casual ward II accorder nn ~, to give shelter, asylum || cherclier un *., to seek shelter, an asylum || se Jeter dans un ~, to take sanctuaiy || vous 6tes mon ~, you are my refuge, asine, d^iMn, a. assinine \\ bete -.., f. ass II dunce || course -^t f. asses* race. asode, d%dd, f. (msd.) fever attended with nausea, surfeit and vomiting. asparagine, dspdrdxlmi , f. (cliim.) asparagine. aspect , dspek , m. aspect, sight, view, appearance, look, countenance || phase, point of view II (mar.) coast, outline || (astr.) aspect || cbarmant ~, charEuing view |[ sous un ficheux *, \mder a disagree- able aspect II in gloomy colours, aspercette, dsperset, f. (boi.) sainfoin. asperge, dsperxh, f. (bot.) asparagus, head of asparagus || *- mont^e, seed asparagus || botte d'-s, f. bundle of aspa- ragus II pointe d'~, f. small green asparagus, asperger, asporxha, v. a. to bespriuKle. aspergerie, dsperxhre, f. asparagus bed or ground. asperges, asper»/ies^m, asper- gillus, holy-water sprinkler. asperity, dspdritd, f. asperity, roughness, harshness || uneven- ness II ruggedness JI crizzle || lieriss§ de pointes et d'-s, covered with sharp and rough places. aspersion, ttspeVsio??, f.asper- sion, sprinkling, effusion. aspersoir, dsperswdr, m. holy-water brush, holy-water sprinkler || aspergille. asperule, dspdrul, f. (bot) wood-ruff. asphalte, dsfdlt, m. (min.) asphalt, asphaltum. asph.altite, dsfaltXt, a. asphal- tic, bituminous. asphodels, dsfodel, m. (bot.) asphodel, king's-spear, daffodil. asphyxiant, -e, dsfiksiaii, a. suffocating. asphyxie, dsfikse, f. (med.) asphyxia, suffocation, suspen- sion of animation. asphyxie, -e, dsfiksid, a. asphyxiated, in a state of asphyxia. asphyxier^ dsfiksm, v. a. to choke, to stifle, to suffocate, to asphyxiate , to occasion as- phyxia II s*~, to commit suicide by suffocation. aspic, dsptk, m. (xool.) aspic, asp II (bot.) aspic, spikenai-d, lavender-spike || (culm.) aspic, cold meat jelly || (fam.) slan- dererll langue d'~, f. backbitre. aspirant, dsptrm, m., -e, f. aspirant, suitor, candidate |[ « de marine, midshipman || -,- professor, m, private lecturer at a German Univei'sity not i-e- gularly appointed by Govern- meut. aspirant, -e, aspvrd^, a. at- tracting II suction-, sucking || pompe — e, f. sucking-pump, suction-pump. aspirateur, dspirdteur, m. exhauster (of pumps). aspiratif, -ve, dspvrdtif, a. aspiring to affectionate adora- tion II consonne -ve, f- aspirate consonant || lettre -ve, f. aspirate letter. aspiration, dspirdsi6nj f. aspiration || inspiration, in- IJ^'ing II (grj aspiration I| long- ing, fervent desire || suction, exhaustion (of air-pumps). aspire, -e, dspird, a. (gr.) aspirated || exhausted (of pumps) II lettre -e, f. (gr.) aspirated letter. aspirer — aesiette 45 aspirer. dspird, v. a. (gr.) to aspirate || to inspire, to inhale || to sniff II to draw in || to suck in 11 to exhaust [| *-, v. n. to aspire, to covet, to aim at || to pretend to || to thirst after || « k nn emploi, to aspire to a position II *- aux honneurs, to aspire to honours. aspiure, dspiw, m. (tech.) coal-dust. [coin). aspre, cts;w, m.aspcr (Turkish assa^ ds&, m, (ohn/m.) asa, assa, concrete gum || * dulcis, benzoin, asa-dulcis || ~foetida, assa foitida. assabler, dsdbld, v. a. to choke with sand. assagir, asdxher, v. a. to make wise, to impart wisdom to. assaillant, dsdiyWh, m. ag- gressor II (•mil.) assailant, be- sieger, [aggressive. assaillant, -e,_ asaiydn, a. assaillir, dsdiyer, v. a. to as- sault, to assail, to attack || to surprise, to come or fall upon || *- "un camp, to surprise a camp II 3tre assailli de chagrin, to be assailed by trouble UTorage Eous assaiUit, the storm burst upon us. assainir, ds^n^r, v. a. to improve the general state of health, to render healthy. assainissement, dsenismSflj f. improvement of the general state of health of a city or country || (a^r.) drainage. assaisonnement , dsbxdn- mM, m. seasouiugll condiment II (fi^.) seasoner. assaisonner, dsbxdnd, v. a. to season, to spice, to dress || to make palatable || to give a zest to II to temper || to season (wood) II to set off I) la sagesse assaisonne le plaisir, plea- sure is heightened by wisdom. a,8SSLisoimeTir,ds6xdneur,m.f -se, f. seasoner. assassin, osasT^^ m., — e, f. murderer, assassin || mur- deress II S, 1'*! murder! assassin, -e, dsdsm, a. murderous, killing, murdering y oeillade -e, f. irresistible look II visage -, m. irresistible expression. assassinant, -e,asasin^, a. boring, exceeoingly tiresome [| politesse -e, f. (fig.} over- whelming politeness. assassinat, asdsmd, m. as- sassination , homicide , wilful murder || (fig.) act of a ruffian. assassinei*, dsdsmd, v. a. to assassinate, to murder, to make away with || to bore, to tease, to plague to death. asBation^c^sosidn, f. assation, decoction of medicines. assautjaso, m. (mil.) assault, storiu, onset, onslaught || at- tack, shock II fencing-match || blast fof wind) || pelting (of rain || donner r~, (iml.) to storm II emporter d'*, to carry by assault || fairs *., to fence (with one) jj faire * d' esprit, to fence, to make a trial of wit 11 monter k 1**, to go to tiie assault II soiitenlr un ~, to stand tbe storm. ass^chement, dseshma/l, m. m. drying up, draining. assecher, dsdshd, v. a. to drain \\ ^, v. n. (mar.) to bo- come dry. ass^CUtion, dsakusKmi, f. ob- taining of a benefice. assemblage^ dsditibldzh, m. assemblage , joining, union || collection || mixture || (mar.) tabling || (tech.) bond, scarf || junction (of metals). Assembl^e , assemble, dsS^bla, f. assembly, society, party, company, meeting || pro- vincial subscription -ball || con- vocation II meet (hunting) || * Constituante, Constituent Assembly fof 1790) || * 61ecto- rale, election meeting || -w legislative , legislative as- sembly li ~ nationale, Na- tional Assembly. assembler, dsSMbld, v. a. to assemble, to bring together, to convoke || to gather, to collect || to get, put or lay together || to join II (tech.) to bevel || to trim, to scarf II to gather (type) || s'-*, to assemble, to meet together j| to troop, to congregate || qui se ressemble s'assemble, birds of a feather flock together. assembleiir, dsShblmr, m., -se, f. gatherer, collector. assener, asend, v. a. to deal a blow, to strike hard || coup bien assent, m. a well-struck blow II ~ nn coup de massue k qn., to deal one a heavy blow. assentiment, dsdntimarl, m. assent, consent |j donner son *,, to assent, to give one's con- sent II revidence force 1'*, a self-evident fact needs no con- firmation, plain evidence com- pels its own acknowledgment. *assentir, dsS^tevj v. n. to assent, to agree to || (hunting) to find (the scent). asseoir, dswdr, v. a. irr. to seat, to set or put in a chair || to set, to lay, to fix |[ to estab- lish, to ground, to rest, to pitch [I to settle (a pension) || to train (a horse) || to throw (a horse) on his haunches || * son camp, (rml.) to pitch one's camp || *, une pierre, to lay, place a stone II *une rente sur, (com.) to settle an annuity on || - une statue, to set up a statue || s*~, to sit, to sit down [j to be seated j| to perch upon. assermente, -e, dsermaMd, a. sworn. assermenter,rts(rr7n55iia,v.a. to swear in, to bind one by oath. fsertive. assertif, -ve, dsertif, a. as- assertion, ds&rswH, f. asser- tion, affirmation, statement. asservii*, dserver, v. a. to en- slave, to subdue, to reduce to servitude, to master, to enthral II - une nation, to reduce a nation to servitude || ■*, ses passions, to overcome one's passions || s'* aux regies, aux usages, to comply with the rules, the usages. asservissant, -e, dservisSrh, a. enslaving || submitting || of servitude || (fig.) slavish. asservissement, asemsmfi^, m. bondage, enthralinent, sub- jection, slavery. [assessor. assesseur, dsesmr, m. (jur.) assessorial, -e, dsesdridl, a. assessionary. assez, dse, ad. enough, suf- ficiently II pretty, rather, toler- ably II e'en est ~ ! en voll&, * ! that will do ! || a-t-il 6te -inso- lent! well, if that was not in- solent enough ! || c'est ^ plai- sant, that's nice enough. assidu, -e, dsidu, a. assi- duous, diligent, sedulous, at- tentive, punctual. assiduite, ds'lMitd, f. assi- duity, diligence , application, industry [| -s (aupres de qn.), pi. assiduities (to one). assidHment, dsidumdH, ad. assiduously, punctually, in- dustriously. assieg§, dsiaxhd, m. fmil.) besieged. \(7nil.) besieger. assiegeant, asidxhari, m. assiegeant, -e, dsidxhS^, a. besieging. assieger, dsidxhd, v.a. (mil.) to besiege, to lay siege to || to beset II (iig.) to dun || etre as- Bi6g§ par ses creanciers, (fig.) to be dunned, besieged by one's creditors || j'en suls assiegfi, (iig.) I am beset with them II les malheurs nous asslegent, we are besieged by misfortunes. assiette, dsiel, f. plate [| seat, state, situation, postiu-e tone, temper, state of mind [j 46 assiett^e — assoupissement taxation, assessment of taxes II _ (mar.) trim [j (cvrch.) site, situation || "bonne, mauvaise -, comfortable, uncomfortable position II ^ d'une maison. (arch.) situation of a bouse f| - d'une rente, annuity fund || ~ k soupe, soup-plate || ~ blanche, clean plate || ~ vo- lante, extra plate, dish |j avoir Tesprit dans nne bonne '-, (fig.) to be in a nice state of mind || appUquer 1'-, to glaze books || piquer 1'-, (fam.) to smell a feast. assiett6e, asieta, f. plateful. assignable, asi§riabl, a. as- signable, transferable. assignant, dsignd/H, m. as- signer || (jur.) plaintiff, com- plainant. assignat, ds'^na, m. assign- ment II assignat, French paper- money (1790—1796). assignation, as'i^ndsion, f. assignation || (jur.) summons, citation, writ || subpojna || ~ sur une maison de commerce, cheque on a firm || manqiier ^ r*-, to fail to appear (at a rendez-vons, etc.) || recevoir une -^j (jut.) to be served with a writ, a subpoena. assigne, asignd, m., -e, f. (jur.J delendant. assigner, dsi§nd, v. a. (Jur.) to summon, to subpoena || to assign || to allot, to appoint || - un rendez-vous, to indicate, arrange a rendez-vous. assimilable, asimilahl, a. as- similable, [assimilation. assimilation, dsvmiW,swn} f. assimiler, dsimildj v. a. to assimilate, to liken, to com- pare II s*-*', to compare oneself, to assimilate. assis, -e , dsz, a. seated || voter par - ^t lev6, to give one's vote by rising or by re- maining seated 1| restez -! keep your seat! assise, dse%, f. (arch.) row or layer of freestones , course || layer, stratum || -s, pi. (jur.) assizes |1 cour d'*, f. Court of assizes. assistance, dsistSrls, f. as- sistance, help, aid || relief, com- fort II audience, company, by- standers II congregation of a church II ~ publique, public charity. assistant, dsisiS^, m., -e, f. assistant (of religious orders) |1 person present, bystander. assistant, -e, dsisiSri, a. as- sistant, helping. assister, asista^ t. a. to as- sist, to help, to succour, to support II to attend || ~, v, n. to be present at, to stand by, to attend. ^ association, dsdsidsion, f. association , society, partner- ship II combination, confederacy II * d'idees, association, similar- ity of ideas || ~ de secours mu- tuels, friendly benefit society. associe, dsosia, m., -e, f. associate, partner || companion [| fellow, member || (jur.) co- partner II «- baillenr de fonds. ~ commanditaire , (com.) sleeping partner. associer, dsdsid, v. a. to as- sociate,; to admit or receive as a partner || to take into partner- ship IJ s'-, to enter into part- nership (with), to associate one- self (with), [tippler. assoiff6, dswdfd,_ m. (fig.) assoiff6,-e,aswa/a, a. thirsty, athirst. assolement, dsolmS^, m. (agr.) rotation of crops, alter- nate culture. _ [vary crops. assoler, dsdla, v. a^ (agr.) to assombrir, ds6nbrer, v. a. to darken, to obscure, to make gloomy II s'~, to darken, to be- come gloomy II to lower (of one's countenance). assommade,c[sowidd,f.bloody scufllo 11 poor jest jj unreason- able hotel bill. assommant, — e, dsdmdji, a. wearisome , tiresome, boring, tedious II overpowering || cha- leur -e, f. overpowering heat || visite -e, f- tedious visit. assommer, dsomd, v. a. to knock down || to beat to death || to plague, bore to death || to overpower, to overwhelm || «- un bceuf, to fell, slaughter an ox II cet habit m'assomme, this coat overpowers me, is too heavy lor me || laperte de son proces I'a assomme, the loss of his case has overwhelmed him II s'-, to kill oneself, to overburdenonesclf||s'~aforce de travail, to kill oneself with overwork, to work oneself to death. assommeur , dsoTnMur, m. slaughterer, feller || manslayer. assommoir, dsdmwdr, m. loaded bludgeon || trap (for animals) |] common pot-house || gin-shop, dram-shop || c'est un coup d'-w, (fig.) it is a terrible blow 11 quel ~! what a deadly boi'e ! [assumptive. assomptif, -Ye^ds6^tif, a. assomption, asonpsion^ f. as- sumption 11 1'Assomption, the Assumption. [sonance. assonance, asdnS^s, f. as- assonant, -e, dsdnS^, a- as- sonant, chiming. assorti,-e,asorfe, a. stocked, furnished y matched, sorted, paired || suitable, convenient || epoux -S, in. pi. well-suited, well-matched couple !| mariage *, m. suitable marriage. assortiment, dsdrttmarl, m. assortment, set, choice, selec- tion II * de diamants, set of diamonds || livres d'*, m. pi. miscellaneous books || ce li- braire n'a point d'~, this librai'ian has no stock of books. assortir, dsdrt&r, v. a. to sort, to match, to pair || to stock, to furnish |1 mal ~, to mismatch || *, V. n. to match, to suit, to agree || * les gens dans un repos, to pair ofi' the guests at an entertainment || s'-^, to be a match, to be suitable || to agree. assortissant, -e, dsdrtisS^, a. suitable,becomiug,matching. assote, — e, dsdtd, a. foolishly fond, doting, infatuated ||il est ■^ de sa f emme, he is infatuated with his wife. assoter, dsdtd, v. a. (fam.) to befool, to besot, to infatuate || S*~, to be foolishly fond, to be infatuated || s'-*- d'une chose, d'un jardin etc., to be eaten up, immersed in a thing, in a garden, etc. assoupir, dsddper, v. a. to make drowsy, heavy, dull, sleepy || to lull, to allay, to as- suage II to appease |1 to deaden, to stifle, to hush, to quiet || to hush up |] * des bruits sedi- tieux, to quell a sedilious dis- turbance II * ses douleurs, to allay, lull one's pain || ^ les passions, to suppress, stifle one's passion || s'-, to grow drowsy, heavy, dull, sleepy || to fall asleep || to doze || to be appeased |j to be assuaged || to lull (of pain) || to die away |] s'~ apres le repas, to take a nap alter a meal || la querelle s'est assoupie, the quarrel has calmed down. assoupissant, -e, dsdopisSrk, a. drowsy, sleepy || (med.) so- porific, narcotic || lecture -6, f. soporiferous, drowsy lecture || vapeurs -es, f. pi. narcotic vapours. assoupissement, dsdopis- man, m. drowsiness, sleepi- ness, heaviness |j sloth, negli- gence, Bupineness || (med.) coma II ^ d'un bruit, drowsi- ness of a noise 1| ^ de la raison, de la conscience, dullness of one's reason, conscience. assouplir — ataxie 47 aSBOUplir, dsdoplcr, y. a. to make supple, soft || to break in (a horse) || s'~, to become supple. asBourdir, dsd&rddr, v. a. to deafen, to make deaf || to stun || to muffle (a bell , an oar) |i (peint) to darken || s'-, to grow deaf. aSBOUvir, &sd5ver, v. a. to sa- tiate, to cloy, to surfeit, to glut, to gratify || to gorge || * ga co- lore, to wreak one's fury [| * ees passions, to glut one's passions. asaouvissement , dsdMs- miih, m. satiety, cloying, glut- ting, gratification, gorging. assuj^tlr, dsuxhdt&r, assu- jettir, dsiiyi'Mter, v. a. to sub- due, to master, to overcome, to bring under subjection || to en- thrall II to Hx, to fasten, to wedge in [| to tie down || to ob- lige, to constrain || (tech.) to wedge II ~ Tin peuple, to bring a people under subjection || » une poutre, to fasten, to make fast a beam || s'-^, to subject oneself. assuj^tissant, -e^ asuKhati- sSrij assiyettissant. -e, d.su- KhetisM, a. requiring a great deal of attendance || keeping in subjection. as si]jdtis semen t, dsuxMtXs' •ttidri, assTuettissement, dsit- xMtismS^, m. subjection, sub- mission, entbralment || subdual II constraint || tying down. assumer, aswna, v. a. to as- sume, to take upon oneself || ^ la responsabilitS d'une chose, to assume, take upon oneself the responsibility of a thing. assurance, as^ir^s, f. as- surance, certainty, certitude || security, safety [| warranty || trust, confidence, reliance || boldness, hardihood || assur- ance, protestation || (com.) in- surance II underwriting || ^ con** tre I'incendie, fire-insurance || * de survie, insurance of the survivor || * sur la vie, life-in- surance II * exag^r^e, over-in- surance II * maritime, marine insurance || ^ insufiisante, under-insurance|| bureau d'*, m. insurance-office || com- paguie, soci§t6 d'*, f. insur- ance-company II police d'*., f. insurance-policy || exiger une *., to demand a security, a war- ranty II manquer d'-, to want confidence || parler avec ^j to speak boldly. assure, dsur, f. (tech.) weft, woof, texture. assurfi, dsUrd, m., -e, f. person insured || proprietor of insured goods. assur§, -e, dsi^rd, a. sure, safe, secure || certain, positive || bold, confident, trusty || in- sured |l impudent || -ment, ad. assuredly, certainly, to be sure. assurer, dsurd, v. a. to as- sure (a person of a thing), to assert, to affirm, to promise, to make sure of, to guarantee || to fasten, to fix firmly || to insure II to inspire with confidence |1 to accustom (a horse) to the bit || to steady || ~ sa fortune, to secure one's fortune || * sa mine, to put on a steady countenance || -une muraille, to prop a wall |1 -*, pour Taller, (mar.) to insure out || ~ pour le retour, (mar.) to insure home II s'^, to ascertain, to make sure of || to satisfy one- self II to rely (on) || s'* de qn., to rely upon one || to secure one's assistance [| to arrest one. assureur, asurmr, m. (com.) insurer, underwriter. astaciculture , dstdsikultw, f. crab-farming. astatique, dst&tik, a. (phys.) astatic. |irony. ast6isme,as2aism, m.asteism, astelle, astel, f. (chir.) splint, bolster, support. aster, aster, m. (hot.) star- wort, Christmas daisy. aster§om§tre,asiaraomeiJvna ■ (astr.) heliometer. ast^rdomStrique, dstdrddTnd- trik, a. (astr.) heliometric. astSrie, dstdre, f. (ich.) star- fish II (min.) star-stone, cat's- eye || (phys.) asteria. asterisme,as(msm,m.^fflsir._/ asterism, cluster of stars. ast6risque,asi{ffi»'i'sAjm.(^(y^.^ astensk |j star. asternal, -e,as(er?ia(, a. (an.) not articulating with the ster- num, [asteroid. asteroide,asiaroM£,m. (astr.) asth6nie, dstamj f. (med.) asthenia, exhaustion of vital power. asthmatique , dsmdtik , a . (mSd.) asthmatic. [asthma. asthma, asm, m. (med.) astiCjdstik, m. (tech.) glazing- stick, polisher. [gentle. asticot, dstiko, m. maggot, a-sticoter, dstikotaj m. (fam.) to plague, to tease, to vex, to annoy. astiquer, dstikxi, v. a. (mil.) tb polish, to furbish up. astracan,asiraA;5^,m. Astra- khan fur. astragale, dstrdgcil, m. (arch.) astragal || (hot.) milk-vetch || (an.) astragalus, talus, ankle- bone. astral, -e, dstrdl, a. (astr.) astral, starry || ann6e -e, f. solar year [| lampe -e, f. (tech.) astral lamp. astre, astr, m. (astr.) star, fixed star || -s errants, pi- wandering stars || belle comme un '^, as beautiful as an angel. Astr6e,asira,f.^asir.j Astrea. astreindre, dstrvMr, v. a. irr. to force, to compel || to ob- lige [| to subject II to tie down, to constrain (to) 1| s*~, to con- fine oneself (to), to tie oneself down. [coercive measure. astreinte, dsirvflt, f. (jur.) astriction, dstHksi^, f. (med.) astrietion. astringence, dstrvrixhmis, f, astringency. astringent, dsirvrixhWii, m. (med.) astringent, restringent. astringent, -e, astrvrLxhSh, a. astringent, contracting, costive. H^astroc, dstrdk, m. (mar.) cleet-line. SiStrolte,dstroit, f. star-stone, astroit. fa&trolabe. astrolabe, ^i»*o/a6^ m. (astr.) astrolS.'bre, dsiroldir, m. star- worshipper, [worship. astrolatrie, asiro/aire, f. star- astrolSitrique, dstroldir%k, a. star- worshi pping. astrologie,asiro0»/ic,f. astro- logy [| (fig.) star-gazing. astrologique, astr6loxh%k, a. astrological. astrologue,asi?*c'^o(7j m. astro- loger II (fig.) star-gazer. astronome , dstronffm, m. astronomer. [astronomy. astronomie , dstrdndme. f. astronomique, dstrSriovvik, a. asti'onoinical II -ment,ad. astro- nomically, [asti'oscopy. astroscopie , dstrdslcdpe, f. astrosophie, dstrdsofe, f. study of the stars. astuce^ dstus, f. cunning, craft, guile, wiliness. astucieux, — se, dstusteu, a. astute, cunning, crafty, shrewd, wily, guileful || -sement, ad. cunningly, craftily, guilefully, wilily. l^eoni.) asytnetry. asym^trie, asiwiairc, f . (arch., asymptote, asmptdtjt. (geom.) asymptote. asymptotdque, ds%rvptot%k, a. (gcom.) asymptotical. asyndeton, dsmddton, m. (gr.) asyndeton |[ disjunction. atavique, ciiamk, a. atavistic. atavisme, atavism, m. ata- vism. ataxie, dtdkse, f. (mSd.) ataxy ataxiciue — attaquer II * locomotrice progressive, iocomotor ataxia. ataxique, dtdkstk, a. (med.) ataxic, irregnJar || fievre *, f. malignant fever. atelier, atelid, m. workshop, manufactory || mill || study || studio II office || shed || gang of workmen. atermoiemeut, diernrndm^, m. (com., jur.J delay of pay- ment [| instalment II compound- ing with one's creditors || (jur.j attermining. atermoyer, dtermwdya, v. a. (com., jur.) to put off || to delay a payment || to pay by instal- raentsjl s'~, (jur.) to compound with on^'s creditors. ath.6e, dtd, m. & f. atheist. athee , did , ath^istlque, dtmstik, a. atheistic(al). atheisilie,a/aism,nL atheism, Athenee, dtdnd, m. Athe- Hfeum. atheromateux, -se, dtdro- mateU,a. ^wie'cij atheromatous. ath^rome, dtdrdm, m. (med.) atheroma. athlete, dtlet, m. athlete || wrestler II (fig.) champion. atMetique, dtldtlk, f. wi'est- ling II athletics. ._ athletique, dtkUzk, a. athletic, strong, robust || — ment, ad. athletically. *atiiiter, dhntd, v. a. (fam.) to bedizen, to trick out || s'~, to dress loudly or afifectedly. atlante, otldM, m. (arch.) atlantis || atlas. atlantique, dtlS/htik, a. (geog., hot., xool.) Atlantic H format ~, m. paper in single sheet form, single sheet printed on hoth sides. atlas, dtlds, m. (an.) atlas, first vertebrae of the neck, pi. || atlas (collection of maps) || atlas (silk stuff) II * portatif, pocket- atlas. atlolde, dtldzd, a.; muscle ^j m. (an.) atlas muscle. atiaometre , dtmometr, m. (phys.) atmometer [| evaporo- meter. atmosphere, dimosfer, f. at- mosphere II ^ du soleil, solar atmosphere || ~ malsaine des iLdpitanx, unhealthy air of hos- pitals II cette machine sup- porte vingt -s, this machine is capable of twenty atmo- spheres, [a. atmospheric. atmosphSrique, dtmQsfarik, atocie, dtose, £ (ined.) sterility, barrenness. atome, dtmn, m. atom, cor- puscle II mite, tiny object || rhomme n'est qu'un ~ sur le globe, man is but an atom on the earth. atomicity, dtdmisiW,, f. (ckim.) atomicity. fatomic(al). atomique, dtoimk, a. (ckim.) atomisme, dtomKsm, m. ato- mism. atomiste,aii5miJs(, m.atomist. atomisticnie , dWrmsWc, a. atomisticjl theorie *,f. (ckim.) atomic theory. atone, dtdn, a. fixed, staring (of eyes) |1 (grj atonic. atonie, dtdne, f. (med.) atony, debility, [atonic, debilitated. atoniqne^ dtdnih, a. (mid.) atour, atoor, m. , -s. pi. woman's attire, dress || dame d'*, f. lady of the bedchamber. atout, dtoo, m. trump (at cards) || trump-card [| (fam.) money || joner *, to play trumps. atrabilaire, dtrdbUer, m. (med.) splenetic [| (fam.) grum- bler, croaker. atrabilaire,«i»*a&i^^'',a. (med. } atrabilious, bilious, splenetic || hypochondriacal, melancholy. atrabile, dlrdbil, f. (m4d.) atrabilis, hypochondria. atrabilieux, -se, dtrdbUieu, a. melancholy, hypochondriacal. atramentaire,a'ram5?ifer, a. atramental, ink-like, inky. 5.tre, dtr, m. fireplace, hearth [| floor (of ovens) |] hearthstone. atrempage, dtrdlTlpdxh, m. V. attrempage. atroce, dtrds, a. atrocious, grievous , cruel , flagitious || excruciating, exquisite (of pain II -ment, ad. atrociously, cruelly || excruciatingly. atrocite, dtrdsitd, f. atrocious- ness , atrocity , heinousness, gricvousness, cruelty. atrophie, dtrdfe, f. (m^d.) atropliy, consumption. atrophia , -e , dtrofm, a. wasted, withered, atrophied. atrophier, dirofid, v. a. to produce atrophy || s'*, to waste away. attabler, dtdbld, v. a. to set to table II s'*, to sit down to table. attachant, -e, dtdshml, a. engaging, attractive, interest- ing, pleasing. attache, aiasAj f. string, cord, strap, leash (for dogs) |]stabling|| band (of iron) || tie, fastening, rivet II brace 1] inclination, at- tachment II fi.nes -s, pi. (an.) delicate attachments || chien d'*-, m. house-dog, dog chained up during the day || §tre comme un chien % 1**, to be like a chained dog. attach^, dtdsha, m. attach^ (of an embassy). attachement, dtdshmm, m. attachment, inclination, regard II affection || constant applica- tion, eagerness \\ -^ h, I'^tnde, fondness for study. attacher, dtdsha., v. a. to at- tach, to join, to fasten, to tie, to tack II to bind, to engage, to endear || to link, to chain || to interest, to make attentive jj to affix, to apply to || to connect || to fix (a look) II to sew on || (tech.) to stay H ~ avec uu clon, to nail || ~ avec de la colle, to paste || ~ avec de la colle forte, to glue || ~ avec nn crochet, to hook || ~ avec nne conrroie, to strap [| « avec une epingle, to pin || « son bonheur a qc, to place one's happiness on a thing || •^ de rimportance a qc, to attach importance to a thing || -w les regards , to attract (people's) looks || ~ ses yens siir qn., to fix one's eyes on one II gtre attache % la lega- tion, to be attached to the lega- tion II s'-w, to stick, to cling, to cleave, to adhere, to keep close, to take hold [| to have an afl'ec- tion for || to apply oneself to || to be wedded to (an opinion) || to be connected with || to be fixed (of the eyes) [| s'* au char d'une femme, to be tied to a woman's chariot, to make one of a woman's admirers || s'~ par I'amiti^ , to attach oneself by affection, to cling out of affection to || s'~ qn. £ son service, to take one into one's service. attaquable, didkabl, a. as- sailable II of doubtful validity. attaqnants, dtdkari, m. pi. assailants, agressors. attaqne, atdk, f. attack, as- sault, onset, onslaught [| ag- gression II insult II (med.) fit, touch, stroke || vive *, sharp attack II -M de gontte, ^ned.) attack, fit of gout II ^denerfs, (m4d.) touch of nerves, nervous attack II aller k 1'*, to move to the attack || faire une - sur quelque objet, (fi^.J to cross- question, sound one on a mat- ter II r* fut molns spirituelle que la defense, the attack did not keep pace with, come up to the defence. attaqu^, -e, dtdkd, a. at- tacked, assaulted, set upon |1 urged, provoked (I afflicted (with a disease) || bien *, blen d6- fendu, a Roland for an Oliver. attaquer, dtdkd, t. a. to att s'attarder — attester 49 tack, to assault, to assail, to come upon, to fall cfr set upon || to provoke [| to begin (a work) || to spur (a horse) |t to contest (the Yalidity of a document) || (mar.) to stand in, to || ~ un acte, (jur.) to contest the va- lidity of a document || -» un p3,t§, to cut into a pie || * un sujet, to open a subject || ~ qn. de conversation, to open a conversation with one [| * qn. de paroles, to start abusing ooe II * bien la corde, (mitsj to make the string (of a violin) sound II *, bienla note, (mus.) to sound the note distinctly || s'-w k, to fall foul of II to find fault with [| to encounter (| to lay violent hands on. B'attarder, dta/rda, v. r. to be late or belated [| to be behind time. atteindre, atiTidr, v. a. irr. to tQuch, to reach, to attain, to overtake || to catch || to hit, to strike || to equal || "» l%ge de, to attain the age of || .« le but, an bnt, to hit the mark || *, Tennemi, (mil.) to come up with the enemy || --, v. n. to reach [| to attain, to compass. atteinte, ahnt, f. blow, stroke, touch, reach, hit || injury, harm, wrong, damage || outrage || lit, slight touch (of a disease) || prejudice || violation || (jur.) outrage || hors d'~, out of reach || porter ~, to injure, to impair. attel, m. , attelle, atei, t. (chir.) splint || hame. attela&^e, dtldxh, m. set (of horses) [f team, yoke (of oxen) || (o. d. J.) coupling |I * S. six Chevanx, carriage and six. atteler, at^, v. a. to put to (of horses) [| to yoke H (c. d. f.) to couple. fpin, shaft-bolt. attelloire, dtelwdr, m. thill- attenant, -e, dtn^, a. con- tiguous, next, adjoining I| '^, prp. next to, close by, attendant, dtS^MS^; en •«, ad. in the meantime, mean- while II en * qne, until, till. attendxe, atdiiar, v. a. to ex- pect, to wait for, to stay for, to tarry for || to await, to at- tend, to be reserved for |j to look forward to, to expect || to hope for || to dance attendance || *- une occasion, to wait for an opportunity, an excuse 1| ~ qn. k diner, to expect one to din- ner II attendez au jour! put it off till daylight, till the day ! || attendez-ici ! stay herel || at- tendez-moi sous rorme! you may wait for me till dooms- day I II tout vient k point h, French and English. qui sait'*', everything comes to him who knows how to wait |[ s'-*- i, todependupon, to rely upon, to trust to II s'~ k une lettre, to rely upon getting a letter || je m'y attendais, I expected as much J| qui s'attend k 1*6- cuelle d' autrui a s ouvent mal din6, he who waits for others' help, waits to little purpose. attendri, — e, dt^ridre, «.. moved, affected, touched. attendrir, dtd^drer^ v. a. to make tender, to soften || to touch, to move, to afiect |] « la viande, to make meat tender |j - par les larmes, to move by one's tears || s'-", to grow tender || to be moved to pity, to melt, to relent. attendrissant , -e , dtd^- drisSrl, a. moving, affecting, touching. attendris semen t, diS/ftdrts- m^,m. compassion, pity, ten- derness, emotion, sensibility, relenting, feeling || verser des larmes d'~, to shed tears of emotion. attendu, dtdhdu, prp. con- sidering, in consideration of, on account of ll *- que, whereas, seeing that, as, inasmuch as || ~ son kge, considering his age II « que le testament a stipul§, whereas the will stipu- lates. attentat, dtdhtd, m. attempt at crime || fjw.) criminal at- tempt (I * ^ la pudeur, inde- cent assault. attentatoire^ dtd^tdtwdr, a. (jur.) attempting || outrageous. attente, dtdrlt, f. expectation, waiting || (fig.) hope || longue ~, long waiting || ligature d'*. f. (chir.) temporary ligature || pierre d'~, f. (arch.) toothing || (fig.) stepping-stone || contre notre *, contrary to our ex- pectation II gtre en * du suc- cds, to hope, feel sure of suc- cess [| il a surpasse notre '», he has surpassed our expecta- tions. attenter, dtdTlid, v. n. to at- tempt, to make an attempt (on) [| ~ k, to attempt |1 * sur, to make an attempt on !| * a ses jours, to lay violent hands upon oneself [| ~ contre la liberty publique* to make an attempt against public liberty. attentif, -ve, dtSrltif, a. at- tentive, heedful, mindful [| care- ful, diligent |I studious || regard- ful II (fig.) considerate || fitre « a, to look after, to see to |j to be intent upon [| -vemeut, ad. attentively, carefully. attention, dtdhsi^, f. atten- tion, heedfuluess, mindfulness|l attentiveness, care, vigilance || regard, respect, consideration II notice || -s, pi. civilities || at- tendance II avec •*, attentively II faute d'-, inadvertently || pleln d'-s, regardful || sans ~, reckless || combler qn. d'-s, to load, overwhelm one with attentions || faire '^^ to mind, to pay attention. attentionn^, -e, di^sidnd,?^. (fam.) attentive, polite. att6nuant, dtm,ud^,m,('mSd.) attenuant, corrective. att^nuant, -e, dtdnu^, a. attenuant, mitigating || (jur.) extenuating || palliating || cir- constances -es, f. pi. (jur.) extenuating circumstances. attenuation, dtdn'mswn, f. (med.) attenuation || debility || extenuation, mitigation, pal- liation. att§nu6, -e, dtdrvm, a. at- tenuated, wasted, emaciated [| debilitated (| tapering. attenuer, didnud, v. a. to at- tenuate II to weaken || to waste || to mitigate, to lessen, to pal- liate, to gloss over. atterrage, dterdxh, m. (rnar.) making land || landing-place. atterrant, -e, dtir^t, a. as- tounding, overwhelming, star- tling. atterrer, dterd, v. a. to throw or strike down, to bring to the gi'ound II to subvert, to over- throw, to overturn || to destroy || to cast down || to astound, to overwhelm || ce revers I'a at- terr6, this reverse has over- whelmed him II il atterra 1' ani- mal, he struck the animal to the ground || les Goths ache- verent d'~ les Remains, the Goths completed the ruin of the Komans [| --, v. n. (mar.) to make the land || nous atter- rames k tel endroit, (mar.) we approached and recognised a place. atterrir, dterer, v. n. (mar.) to land, to make land. atterrissage, dterisdxh, m. (mar.) landing, making land. atterrissement , dterism5/rl, m. (jur.) alluvion, alluvium [| accretion. attestation, dtestdswrij f. at- testation, certificate, voucher, attester, dtistd, v. a. to attest, to certify, to avouch, to testiiy || (jur.) to witness, to swear || to call to witness I| ~ un fait, to attest a £ict || -« par serment, 50 atticisme — aubfere to testify on oath || j*en atteste les dieiix! Heaven be my wit- ness ! fticism. atticisme^ atisism, m. At- atticiste, atis%st, m. Atticist. attie^, dtmder, v, a. to cool, to make lukewarm [| * le cou- rage, to damp one's courage || * xeaii, to cool water || s*~, to cool, to become cool |I to be- come careless || son amitie S'atti6dit, (f^.J bis friendship is cooling. atti^dissement, dtmdismS^, m. lukewarmness \\ (fig.) abate- ment. attifer, dtifa, t. u.. to dress out II to bedizen |[ s*-*-, to bedizen oneself. [to fix the stowage. attinter, ahnidf v. a. (mar.) attique, dtikj m. (arch.) attic storey, attic. attique, dtik, a. Attic || (arch.) attic II sel *, m. Attic salt, Attic wit II donner une forme *, to Atticise || -mentj ad. in the Attic dialect. attirail, dtirai, m. imple- ments, pi., utensils, pi., ap- paratus, tire, gear, ftu-niture [| equipage, baggage, parapher- nalia, pi. II « de chasse^ hunt- ing implements, pi., apparatus II * d'imprimerie, materials and implements of a printing office, pi. Jl il tralne tout son '- aprls lui, he drags all his paraphernalia along with him. attiraut, -e, dhrSh, a. at- tractive, alluring, enticing, en- attirer, dtird, v. a. to attract || to allure, to entice, to incite || to lead on (| to bring over, to win or gain over || I'aimant attire le fer, tbe loadstone at- tracts iron [| le g^nie attire la gloire, genius leads to glory || un maUieur en attire uu autre, one misfortune brings on another || s'*., to draw or bring upon oneself |[ to get into, to run into || to get, to win, to gain II to attract each other || s''*' uue mauvaise affaire, to get oneself into a bad scrape. attise, dtix, f. faggots o^ fire- wood. attiser, dtixd, v. a. to stir up, to stoke, to poke, to make up (the fire) || (fig ) to incite, to ian. fpoker || (f^.) firebrand. attiseux, diixeur, m. stoker, attis(onn)oir , dUx(Sn)wdr, m. poker. attitrer, dtUrd, v. a. to ap- point II to bribe II juge attitre, m. appointed judge || mar- cliaiid attitrfi, m, the shop- keeper one usually deals with || t^moins attitr6s,m. pi. bribed witnesses. attitude, dtUud, f. attitude |] (peint.) posture. attouchement, dto6shm5^,m. touch, feeling, contact || point d'*, m. (geom.) point of con- tact, [a. attractile. attracteur, dirdktewr, -trice, attractif, -ve, dtrdktlf, a. attractive, alluring. attraction, dtrdks%6^, f. at- traction IJ charm, comfort || * ITewtonxenne , attraction of gravitation. attr^iit, dtrh, m. attraction, charm [| comfort, consolation || -S, pi. building implements || -s de la beauts, charms of beauty || ~ de la gloire, allure- ment of glory li avoir de 1'- pour, to have a taste for. attrape, dtrdp, f. (fig.) trick, snare, bite, take-in, gin|| (mar.) relieving - tackle |j tripping- rope II dragee d*-*-, f- puzzle- bonbons II c'est une '», it's a take-in, a trick. attrape - lourdaud , dtrdp- lordo, m. vulgar trick. attrape -niouclie,airc^77zo6sA, m. (bot) fly-trap. attrape-nigaud, dtrdpmgo, m. fool-trap, take-in, practical joke [| clap-trap. attraper, atrdpd, v. a. to catch, to cheat, to trick, to trap, to ensnare, to take in || to surprise, to take [| to reach, to overreach || U> hit oflT || to seize, to take up [| * un papillon, to catch a butterfly j| « le sens d'un auteur, to seize tbe meaning of an author |J at- trap6! you are caught! || il m'a attrapd, (f^.) he took me by surprise, he has cheated me il m'a attrap6 au bras, he struck me on the arm j| s'*, to be caught || to overstep, to clip (of horses). attrapeur, atrdpeur, m., -ge, f. deceiver, cheat [| * de rats, rat-catcher. attrayant, — e, aireyS^, a. attractive, charming, winning, engaging. attrempage, dirSrlpaxk, m. (tech.) annealing || gradual heat- ing. attremper, dtrdtlpa, v. a. to anneal , to temper || to heat gradually. attribuable, dtribudbl, a. at- tributable, imputable. attribuer, dtribud, v. a. to attribute, to ascribe, to impute (a thing to one) [] to allot, to grant || to assign || to confer || I to attach, to annex |I - le droit £t qn., to confer the right on one, to invest one with the right [I « des privileges a un emploi, to attach privileges to an employment [| » la victoire a qn., to credit one with the victory || s'-, to assume, to take upon oneself, to arrogate to oneself || to claim || s'- rhonneur d'une action, to claim, to arrogate to oneself the honour of an action j| s'* la meilleure part, to lay claim to the better part. attribut,airifrM,m. attribute || symbol, emblem |i (gr.) pre- dicate [| -s de Dieu, pi. godly attributes || I'aigle est l'« de Jupiter, the eagle is the symbol of Jupiter || la hontS est un des -s d'une mere, kindness is a mother's natural attribute. attributif, -ve, dtributif, a. attributive [| (jur.) relating. attribution, dtr%busi6H, f. at- tribution, granting, conferring || privilege, prerogative || (jur.) cognisance || -s, pi. province, department, powers, pi. attristant, -e, dtrtstSh, a. sad, sorrowful, gnevous, afflict- ing, melancholy. attrister, dtristd, v. a. to grieve, to affiict, to make sad, to cast down || s'-^, to yield to sorrow, to be sad {] to be af- flicted 11 to grieve, to sorrow (for). attrition, dtr%si6n, f. attri- tion II friction, rubbing. attroupement, dtrdQpmM.,ra., riotous assembly, tumiUt, up- roar, mob, rabble. attrouper, ai»'oopa, v. a. to assemble, to gather together, to collect II s'-^, to assemble tumultuously, to band to- gether, [to the II pi. aux. au, (contraction of j, ale"), auDade,o&a', bad omen || de mauvais-, ominous, ill-boding II c'estun oiseaude bon -, (fig.) he is a bird of good omen. augurer, ogurd, v. a. to augiir II to cozijecture, to surmise. auguste, ogust, a. august || sacred, venerable. augustin, ogustiM,m. Augus- tine, Austin fiiar I| Saint Au- gustin, (fyv-) English. augustine, ogustin,f. Augus- tine nun II foot-warmer. aujourd'hui, oxkobrdvn, ad. to-day, this day || nowadays, now, at present || hommes d*-f m. pi. men of the present day || mode d'*, f. present fashion [| •V il y a nuit, quiuze jours, it is a week ago, a fortnight ago, this day sennight, fort- night II * ou demain, one day or other || d*~ en huit, this day week II d'* en quinze, this day fortnight || d6s *, from this day, henceforth || * chevalier, demain vacber, rich to-day, poor to-morrow || *. en chere, demain en bidre, alive to-day, dead to-morrow. auliaue, oVtk, f. thesis for a doctors degree in divinity. aulique, dVCk, a. aulic. au(l)naie, ona, f. alder-plot, grove of alders. [tree. au(l)ne, on, m. (bot.) alder- auloffSe, oWfd, f. (mar.) luflf- ing II faire une ~, to spring the luflf. [net. aumaillade, 'dd,f. f'c^mjaurade. aurate, orat, m. (chim.) au- rate || kind of golden pear. auray, ore, m. (mar.) moor- ing-block. aureole, ordot, f. aureola, halo, nimbus, radiance, glory || (an.) aureola [| (astr.) halo, corona. auriculaire, 6^'ikuUr,s.. auri- cular II doigt ~, m. little finger II temoin ~, ua. ear-witness. auricule, m'%kul, m. (hot.) auricula, bear's-ear || (an.) auricle, external ear. auricule, -e, orikuW,, a. (hot.) auriculate, eared. aurifere , fffifer, u. (min., hot.) auriferous. aurique, orik, a. (mar.) shouldcr-of-mutton shaped || voiles -8, f. pi. (mar.) lug- Bails, shoulder-of- mutton sails. auriste, orist, m. aurist, ear- doctor II aural surgeon. aurochs, orok, m. (xool.) aurochs, urus, wild bull. auroue, oron, m. (hot.) southernwood, abrotanum. aurore, or&r, f. dawn, morn- ing , morn , dayspring || twi- light II East [| gold colour || Aurora, (astr.) Aurora || ^ de la vie, dawn of life || ~ australe, aurora australis || ■*. bor^ale, aurora borealia || a l**, at day- break II avant r~, before dawn |] du couchant k 1'*, from west to east || c'est 1'-^ d*un heau jour, it is the be- ginning of a good day, the dawn of a fine day || 1' Aurore aux doigts de rose, (poet.) rosy-fingered morn || les pleurs de I'Aurore, the dews of moruing. auscultation, dskuUdsiSn, f. (med.) auscultation. ausculter,osfe«/ia^v.a. (m4d.) to auscultate. auspicCj ospes, m, auspice, presage, omen || -s, pi- auspices, patronage, protection. aussi, osij ad. also, too, like- wise II besides, moreover || ac- cordingly II so jl as much as || as II -w, c. therefore, but then || * 1)1611, for, as, the more so as || as well. aussiere, oswr, f. (mar.) hawser, small cable, wai"p. aussitdt, osito, ad. imme- diately, directly, presently, forthwith || -*. que, as soon as, whenever || * dit, - fait, no sooner said than done |] ~pris, - pendu, lightly come, lightly go. auster , dster, m. Auster, south- wind. austSre, osier, a. austere, severe, stern, grave || rigid |] harsh, sharp (to the taste) || -ment, ad. austerely, severely, sternly, rigidly. austerit6,osianifa,f. austerity, severity, sternness [| strictness |] rigidness. austral, -e, osirdl, a. austral, southern [| p61e ~, m. south pole II terras -as, f- ph south- ern lands. autan, otSrif m. Auster, blast, gust of the south- wind || soufQe das -s, m. (poet.) breath of the south-wind. autant, otSrl, ad. as much, as many 11 so much, so many || as for II a -w moius, the less, so much the less || d'~ plus, d*- mieux, so much the more,'the better, the rather || d'~ que, more especially as || tout *, as much II une fois ~, as much again || ^ que, as much as, as far as || * de tetas, ~ d'avis, so many men, so many minds II -w en emporte le vent, that is as good as done || .^ vaut trainer que porter, all ways are equally bad. autel, otelf m. altar (| Antel, (astr.) Ara || maltre*, grand ~, high altar || le sacrament de IV, the host. auteur, oteur, m. author || authoress || maker, framer, contriver || writer || artist, en- graver, composer, sculptor |] achiever || perpetrator || in- ventor II droits d'~, m. pi. copyright || se faire *, to turn author, authoress || les — S da mes jours, pi. my parents. auteur, oteur, a.; famme *, f. authoress. [authenticity. authenticity, otS^tu-ttd, f. authentique, ot^tih, a. au- thentic II original, genuine || —ment, ad. authentically. authentiquer, dtSiltiJca, v. a. (jur.) to authenticate. auto, oto, m. V. automobile, autobiographe , 5tob%ogrdf, m. autobiographer. autobiographia, otobwgrdfe, f. autobiography. autoc^phale , oiosdfdl , m. Greek bishop who is not under the j urisdiction of the Patriarch. autocbthone, dtoktdn, a. au- tochthon. autochthones, otokton, m. pi. autochthones, aborigines, pi. autocrate, dtokrdtj m. auto- ci-at. [cracy. autocratie, otokrdsef f. auto- auto cratique , otdkrdttk, a, autocratic, absolute. autocratrice, dtokrdtres, f. autocratrix. [da-fe. autodafe, otodafd, m. auto- autographe, otogrdf, m. auto- graph. [graphic(al). autograpba, otogrdf, a. auto- autographie , otogrdfe, f. autography. fto autograph. autograpbier, Stdgrdfm, v. a. autograpbique, Stdgrdfik, a. autographic. [maton. automata, otomdt, m. auto- automatiqua, dtdmdtik, a. automatic || -ment, ad. auto- matically, [autumnal. automnal, — e, otomnal, a. automna, oton, m. (poet, t.) autumn || (Am.) fall || une « froide et pluvieuse, a cold and wet autumn || gtre dans son ~, (f^f.) to be in the au- tumn of life. automobile, dtmnohU, f. auto- mobile, autocar, motor-car, motor. automobHisme. dtdmSMlism, m. automobilism || use of, craze for automobiles, automotaur , otomoteur, — trica, a. self-moving, self- acting II (tech) self-regulating. autonome, 6tormn, a. auto- nomous, [nomy. antonomia, otdn&me, f. auto- autopsia,oiopse,f. fan.) post- mortem examination, autopsy || necroscopy. autorisation, otdrtxdswri, f. authorisation |[ consent || war- rant II license. autoriser, otdrixd, v. a. to authorise, to empower || to allow 07" establish by authority, to legalise || to license || to war- rant II to entitle || to qualify || to commission || votre bonte m'autorise, your kindness enables, permits me || le ma- gistrat autorisa, the magi- strate empowers, grants (a li- cense) II s*~, to get authority, to be warranted. autorite, otortta, f. author- ity, legal power || authority, rule, sway, influence, con- sideration, weight, credibility || control |] testimony || — s com- p6tentes, pi. competent au- thorities, pi. II * souveraine, sovereign power || agir d'~ priv^e, to act on one's own private authority || avoir beau- COUp d'-w, to have great power fitre en ~, to be invested with authority || faire ■^, to be an authority j| de quelle *? who is your authority? autotype, dtdtip, m, beliotype, autour — avancer 53 autour, otdor, m. (orn.) gos- hawk. autoiLr , dtdOr, prp. about, round, around, round about || ici «, hereabouts || tout -*-, round about |j tourner *- du pot, to beat about the bush. autourserie, otd6rsr6, f. gos- hawk-training. autoursier, otdors^d, m. gos- hawk-trainer, falconer. autre, otr, a. other, another, else, differentjlentre -SfAniong other people-, thi^gB |] nul >*', nobody else || -« part, else- where, somewhere else [I d'-* part, besides, on the other hand |1 1'- jOUr, the other day || h. I'envi Tun de T*, in emula- tion of one another || comme dit !''■», as the saying is, as somebody says || de c6t^ et d'-", up and down || de part et d'-v, on both sides || de temps fi «j from time to time || I'un r«, each other, one another || Tun dans 1'*, Tun portant 1'*,, one with another, on an average [| Tun et 1'*, both |[ les iins et les — s, all of them [| I'un ou r~, either || I'un vaut I'«, one is as good as the other, they are both alike || ni Tun ni r*, neither II causer de choses et d'-s, to talk of different things |[ c'est -^ chose, that is quite another thing j| c'est un « homme, he is no longer the same man || j'en ai bien vu d'-s, I have seen many stranger things than that II 11 en salt Men d'-s, he knows a trick worth two of that II il le regarde comme un • lui-mSme, he looks upon him as his second self || noug -s Frangais, nous aimons la raillerie, we French folks are fond of fun || Alexandre est un "- GSsar, Alexander is a Eecond Csesar || & d'-s ! pshaw I 1 know better 1 tell that to the marines 1 || -ment, ad. other- wise, else II or else || diflferently, another way. autrefoiSjOire/wa, ad. former- ly, in former times |] of old, of yore. autruche, otrush, f. (orn.) ostrich II avoir un estomac d'-v, to eat like a farmer. autruchon, otrushdH^ m . (orn.) young ostrich, autrui, otrmj pr. another || other people l| ne faites pas k '^ ce que vous seriez mclid qu'on vous fit! don't do by others as you would not be done by I [house || (agr.) tilt. auvent, ovS^, m. shed, pent- auvernat, ov^rna, m. Orleans wire. auxillaire, dksUzkr, m. auxil- iary, helper, assistant. auxUlaire, dksUUr, a. auxil- iary, subsidiary [| verbe ~, nj. (gr.) auxiliary verb || troupes -s, f. pi. auxiliary troops. auxom§tre , GksdmHrj m. (tech.) auxometer. s'avachir, a/v&sher, v. r. to flag II to grow flat and flabby I| to get out of shape, to run down at heel. avaljOvSZj m. ^eom.^ guaranty (for the payment of a bill) |I undertaking || bec d'-«, m, lower spur or sidepost of a bridge's pillar || donneur d'*, m. guarantor [| vent d'-^, m. westerly wind || d'*, en ~ de. downwards, down the river (| westerly (of the wind) || le vent vient d'*, the wind comes up the river. aval, aA>dl, ad.; aller ~, to go down -stream. avalage, avdldxh, m. lower- ing into a cellar || balling pro- cess. avalaison^ d/vdBxSH, ava- lasse, malas, f. (mar.) a long- continued west or north-west wind. avalanclie, a/vdl^sh, f. ava- lanche II ^ de terre, landslip, subsidence. avalant, -e, avdl^, a. (ma/r.) going down the river || ebbing. avald, -e, S/vdld, a. flagging, hanging down || sunk, fallen in. aval6e, a/odj^, f. stretch, ply (of a tissue). flowing. avalement, dvdlmS^, m.swai- avaler, avoid, v. a. to swallow, to swallow down || to let down || to endure, to pocket (an affront) || to lower (things into a cel- lar) II (fam.) to put in one's pocket fl to drink, to toss off || (hort.) to lop II to sink (a shaft) || « des pilules, des coiueuvres, (fig.) to swallow bitter pills || «*■ des yeux, (fig-) to devour with one's eyes || * gloutonne- ment, to gulp down |j faire * qc. k qn., to cram a thing down one's throat || il ne fait que tordre et •«, it is but one twist and down it goes [| *, v. n. to go down, to drop down (the river with the stream) || s'-, to flag, to hang down, to fall down or in. [gart, swaggerer. avale-tout, avaitdb, m. brag- avalette, dvdlet, f. float. avaleur, dvdWwr, m. swal- lower II constant taker (of a thing) Jl * de charrettes fer- ries, (jam.) hector, bully, brag- gadocio || ^ de pois gris, (fam.) glutton. avalies, 5/vdU, f. pi. (com.) pelt-wool, mortling. avaliste, dA}dlist, m. (com.) bail , surety, guaranty, en- dorser (of a bill). avalister , avdlistd, v. n. (com.) to give surety for a bill. avaloire, dvdlwdr, t. large throat, '* swallow" II breeching of harness || hatter's stamper. avalure, a/vdlur, f. soft hoof (hoof disease), sand-crack. avanpage, dv^sdxhf m. coach-stand, cab-stand. avance, d/vG^, f. advance, start, distance in advance || prominence, projection [| first step, offer || advance of money, money advanced || window-seat II -s, pi. first steps towards an agreement || money advanced || d**, beforehand || before one's time II par ■«', beforehand, in advance || faire les premieres — S, to make the first advances || prendre 1'*, to get the start || il a cinq lieues d'-^ sur moi, he is five leagues ahead of me. avanod , dvdhsdj m. (mil.) advancing. avancd, — e, dvS^d, a. ad- vanced II forward, early || late (of the hour) [| tainted (of meat) || garde -e, f. (mil.) advance- guard II ouvrage *-, m. (mil.) outwork, advanced work 'of a fortress || sentinelle -e , f. (mil.) forlorn sentinel || je n'en Buis pas plus *, I am not a bit the better for it. avanc^e, avSHsd, f. (mil.) advance-guard. avancement, d/odflsmd^, m. advancement, progress I| pre- ferment, promotion, rise || im- provement 11 -w d'hoirie, he- reditary portion paid before- hand. avancer, dvS^sd, v. a. to ad- vance, to bring or put forward |[ to hold out, to stretch out, to set forward || to bring nearer [| to hasten, to forward || to ac- celerate II to raise, to promote || to pay beforehand || to assert, to bring forth, to hold forth [| to put forward, to broach (an opinion) || to put on (the clock) [I * les interets de qn.. to promote one's interests || faire -, to push on, to push || *, V. n. to advance, to march ou, to move forward, to get on || to step up II to go too fast (of a watch) II to improve, to make some progress || to thrive || to rise II to lean over || to bear out || to jut out, to project jj to come 54 avanceur ■ out II s'~, to come or go for- ward, to advance, to run on || to draw near [j to improve, to get on II to be successful, to be preferred j| to go far || to pro- trude, to project II to stand forth II 8** k cheval, to ride up Ij -» en kge, to be getting on in age, in years || s'* a la voile, to sail up II s'* en conrant, to run up II s'-^ envoiture, to drive up II Fambassadenr s'est trop avance, the ambassador has gone too far. fwire drawer. avancenr, a/a^smr, m. gold- avancon, a/v^^on, m. (fish- ing) extra line || stop-plank. avanie, dvane, f. affi-ont, in- sult, outrage, contumely || s'ex- poser ^ quelqne -w, to expose oneself to insult. avantj avo^, m. (mar.) prow, head, bow of a ship || hawse || entrance || de V* k Tarriere, from stem to stern || aller de 1'*, to have headway || gagner V-^, to get ahead. avant, a/vS^, prp. before (of time and ordeij || * que, be- fore 11 - tout, before all, first of all [j * qu'U soit un an, be- fore a year || *. toutes choses, above all things || -^^ ad. far, deep, far advanced, forward || en *, forward, forth || plus *, further, deeper || bien * dana I'Mver, when the winter is far advanced [j mettre en ~, to offer, to propose. avantage, dvS^tdxk, m. ad- vantage, gain, profit, benefit, interest || vantage-ground || the better of the game [| whip-hand (of a rider) || behalf, behoof || prevalence [| (jur.j voluntaiy gift II endowment || help, op- portunity II prerogative || odds (at play) || (mar.) weather- gauge II (iyp.) printed matter containing much blank space and little letterpress || *. du vent, (mar.) loof, luff || avoir r*, to prevail, to outstrip, to excel II parler k 1'* de qn., to speak highly of one II tirer ~ de tout, to turn everything to one's advantage, to take advantage of every- thing II s'habiller a son ~, to dress to the best advantage. avantager, avShtaxhd, v. a. to give or allow an advantage || to give over and above || to favour, to endow || s'-*, to derive mutual advantage. avantageux, -se, avWrttd- xhM, a. advantageous, profit- able, useful, beneficial || pre- suming, conceited || overbear- ing, assuming || becoming (of dress) || -sement, ad. advan- tageously II usefully II benefici- ally II well, highly. avant-bec, avS^bekj m. (arch.) starling of a stone- bridge II pier of a bridge || cut- water II breakwater. avant-bras, d/vSiibrd, m..(an.J fore-arm. avant-^hemin-convert. a- vdhshmmkoover, m. (mil.) first covered-way. avant-ccenr, avd^lisur, m. (an.) stomach-pit, anticor. avant-corps, dvSirlkm-, m. (arch.) fore-part of a building. avant-coulant, dv(irlkd6lah, m. forerunnings, first runnings (in distillery). avant-cour, aoShkdor, f. fore-court, fore-yard. ^ avant-courenr, dvdnkoo- rmr, m. van-courier, fore- runner [| harbinger, avant-conrrier, av^koorid, m. forerunner. avant-demier, -ere, dvSri- derma, a. penultimate, last but one II -ere syllabe, f. (gr.) penultiina. avant- due , m^lduk , m . (arch.) pile-work at the abut- ment of a bridge. avant-faire- droit, dvSrlfer- drwd, m. (jur.) preventive in- junction [I provisional judg- ment. avant-foss6, dvd^fdsd, m. fmii.^advance-fosse, fore-ditch. avant-garde, dvoTlgdrd, f. (mil.) vanguard, van [| (m.ar.) van. [taste || anticipation. avant-go'&t, oAsS^gd, m, fore- avant-nier, dvahiier, ad. the day before yesterday, avant-jour, avS^xhoor, m. morning- twilight. avant-main , dv5^i/rrvm , f . fore-quarter of a horse |j fore- hand stroke (at tennis). avant-midi, dvS^lmtdi, m. forenoon. avant-mur, dvShmur, m . outer wall || (an.) tonsil. avant-part, d/vMpdr, f. (jur.) preciput. avant-p6clie, d/v5^pesh, f. (hort.) white nutmeg peach. avant-pied, dvSripid, m.(an.) metatarsis || upper-leather of a shoe, vamp. ffore-stake. avant-pien, dvdh^ieU, m . avant-planclier. avShpldlTl- sha, m, false ceiling || false flooring. avaut-poignet, dvSnpwdgnd, m. (an.) metacarpus. avant-port, avSm-por, m. (mar.) outer port [| tide-dock. avant-portail , dvd^ortm, (arch.) fore-portal. avant-poste, dvSripdst, m. (mil.) outpost, advance-post. avant-propos, aD(%)ropo, m. preface, preamble || exordium, introduction. avant-quart, dvSHkdr, m. warning (of a clock). avant-regne, dvarlre^Tl, m. previous, former, last reign. avant-Bcene, d/oShsm, f. (theat.) proscenium, front of the stage || events preceding the opeuing of a drama. avant-toitj dvarltwd, m. (arch.) fore-roof, projecting roof II penthouse. avant-train, dv^tnn, m. fore-carriage || (in riding) fore- hand, [days before. avant-veille,a''tMii;e%e,f.two avant- vemis sage, dvShver- nisdxh, m. private view (of an exhibition of pictures'). avare, avdr, m, miser, nig- gard, pinch-penny, skinflint, curmudgeon. avare, avdr, a. avaricious, miserly , covetous , stingy, close-fisted || etre ^ de ses louanges, to be sparing of one's praise [| etre •» de son temps, to be sparing of one's time. avarice, dvdrisj f. avarice, avariciousness , covetousness, stinginess, niggardliness, sor- didness, miserliness. avaricienx, -se, dvdrCsieu, a. avaricious, stingy || -sement, ad. avariciously, stingily. avarie , a/vdre, f. (mar,) average, damage done in con- veying goods by sea || menuea — S, pi- small averages || -s communes, pi. general average II -s simples, pi. ordinary damage || regler les -s, to state the averages. fat sea. avarie, — e, dvdna, a. damaged avarier, dvdrm, v. a. to damage at sea || s'*, to become damaged (of goods at sea). avaste ! dvdst, (ma/r.) avast I look out ! hold on I avatar, dvdtdr, m. incarna- tion of a deity (in Buddhism) || any object of awe or venera- tion II metamorphosis || divine revelation. h, vau-l'ean, d volo, ad. with the stream || aller *, (fig.) not to succeed. [m. Ave-Marla. Av6 (Maria), dvd (mdred), avec, dvek, prp. with, to- gether with II among || along with [| * le temps, in time || -V votre permission, by your permission || * tout cela, for avelanSde — avis 55 all that, nevertheless || discer- ner le liien d** le maJ, to dis- cern good from evil. avelan6de, dvldnM, t. (hot.) acom-eup jj valonia. aveline, avlin, f. (hot.) filbert. aveliuier, dvlimd, m. (hotj filbert-tree |i hazel-nut, filbert. avenacd,-e, avnasd, a. (hot.) oaten. avenant, -e, dvnS^, a, well- looking, prepossessing, pleas- ing, taking, engaging || a 1'*, proportionablylllecas-, (jur.j the case occurring. avdnement, av^nmS^, m. coming, accession, succession, advent || * i la couronne, suc- cession to the crown. av^neron, mmrGft, m. (bot.J wild-oat. avenidre; a/veni^r, f. oat-field. avenlr, avn&r, m. future, fu- turity II (fam.) time to come || future welfare, hopes, pro- spects II posterily || ()wr.} venire facias || a l'^, in future || r~ voTis admire ! (poet.) posterity will judge you I || il n'a pas d**. be has no prospects. avenir, auwei v v. n. to chance, to happen, to come to pass, to occur II V. advenir. Aveut, OiVS^, m. Advent. aventure, avS^twr, f. ad- venture II hazard, risk, chance || amorous intrigue || gjosse ~, (rm/r.) bottomry || plaisante «, droll adventure || diseuse de bonne *, f- fortune-teller || mal d'*, m. (fam.) whitlow, hangnail || & l'«, at random || d**, par *, by chance, per- chance II cherclier les -s, to seek adventures || dire la \ bonne *, to tell fortunes [| prendre de I'argent ^ la ' grosse •o', to take money upon bottomry || tenter l'~, to make a trial [| il a en des -s, he has bad his love episodes. aventurer, dvSMurd, v. a. to venture, to put to the ven- ture, to risk, to hazard || s'-^, to run the risk, to take one's chance, to hazard || to expose oneself (to) || ce general s'est trop aventnrd, this general was too rash, too venturesome || vons voua aventurez trop, you expose yourself too much, you are too venturesome. aventiireux, -se, dvS^tur^, a. adventurous, venturesome [| full of adventures. aventurier, dvS/hturm, m. -ere, f. adventurer || adven- turess. \(min.) aventurine. aventurine, a/oSiriturm, f. avenn, -e, dvnu, a. come to pass, happened [| nnl et non *, (juT.) null and void, avenue, a/onu, f. avenue, al- ley, walk II vista. average, dvardxh, m. (com.) average price^ medium-price. av§r6, -e, ma/ra, a. averred, established by evidence. av6rer, avdra, v. a. to aver, to prove the truth of. av6ron, avd/rmhf m. (bot.) wild-oat. frain. averse, dvSrs, f, shower of ^ verse, d v^s, ad. fast (of rain) [| 11 plent *, it rains very hard, it pours cats and dogs. aversion, djoerswfi,, f. aver- sion, antipathy, dislike || dis- inclination II prendre qn. -v, to take an aversion to one || c'est ma bete d'~, it is a per- fect eyesore for me. avertineux« -se, dvertin^, a. giddy, whimsical, wayward. avert!, -e, dvm-ti, a. informed || warned || il*se tient ponr ~, he is thoroughly well-informed and warned || un boll ~ en vant deux, forewarned is forearmed. avertir, dvert&r, v. a. to warn, to caution || to inform of, to acquaint with || to ad- monish II to stimulate (a horse) II * d'avance, to forewarn. avertissement, dvertismdiTl, m. warning, caution, admoni- tion 11 information, advice, in- telligence II advertisement (of books) II notification. avertissBur, dvertis^^, m. admoDitor, admonisher || call- boy (at theatres) [| (el.) electric call-bell. aveu, dveU, m. admission, confession, acknowledgment || approbation || (jur.) avowry || homme sans •«, m, vagrant. aveugle, dv^gl, m. & f. blind person || un *« y mor- drait, a blind man would see it. aveugle, dve^l, a. blind, sightless II deluded [| ob^ia- sance "", f. implicit obedience || w n6, bom blind || h, r~, en -w, blindly, inconsiderately. aveuglement,av6Mg'i6m^, m. blindness || in consideration, in- fatuation II delusion. aveuglement , dv^lamS^, ad. blindly || rashly || implicitly. aveugler, dvSUgW,, v. a. to blind II to darken, to obscure [| to dazzle II * uue casemate, (mil.) to cover up a window || ~ une voie d'eau, (mar.) to fother a leak II la passion aveugle. passion is blinding || le soleil vous aveugle , the sun blinds you II s'*, to blind oneself, to I shut one's eyes || to be blinded \\ vouloir s**, to shut one's eyes determinedly. aveuglette, avelk/let; & 1'*, ad. (fam.) groping in the dark II aller £ 1**, to go groping along. aveulir, meUterj v. a. to relax, to slacken, to enervate. aveulissement, d/veulismStl, m. relaxation, atony. aveuv§, -e, a/v&ttvd, a. wi- dowed, [breeding. aviculture, ouiM^/wrj f. bird- avide, d/v%d, a. greedy, eager, desirous, covetous || voracious, rapacious || thirsty (for) l| loup *,, m. ravenous wolf [| * de glolre, greedy of, eager for glory II ^ de sang; blood- thirsty |] ^ de savoir, eager for knowledge || Stre *» du bien d'autrui, to covet others' fortune || — ment, ad. greedily, voraciously, eagerly. avidit§, dmditd, f. avidity, greediness , covetousness , eagerness. avilir, dmler, v. a. to debase, to demean, to dishonour, to disgrace, to vilify || to de- preciate, to disparage, to lower II to debase, to degrade || (fam.) to run down || *, le prix d'un objet, to run down the price of a thing || ~ son nom, to disgrace one's name [j s'*, to undervalue oneself, to dis- parage oneself || to grow con- temptible II to demean one- self, to stoop. avilissantj -e, avUis^, a. debasing, disgraceful, humil- iating, degrading. avilissement, dmlismd^, m. debasement , disparagement, vileness || contempt || degrada- tion II .^'une di^it6, de- basement of a digmty || vivre dans r*-, to live in degrada- tion. avillons, dvXyon, m. pi. hind- claws (of a bird of prey). avin6, — e, dvma, a. seasoned (with wine) || c'est un *, he is a regular tippler. aviner, amino,, v. a. to season (with wine). aviron, SmrSii, m. (mar.) oar II (tech.) pot-ladle || - i couple, scull II armer les -s, to ship oars || lever les -s, to lie on one's oars || tirer 1'*, to tug at the oar. [row. avironner, dvirdnd, v. a. to avironnerie, dvXrdnre, f, oar-maker's shed. avironnier, dvironia, m. oar- maker. avis, dvBj m. opinion, senti- ment, judgment, mind [j ad- 56 avis6 — azedarac vice, counsel [| warning, caution II admonition || deliberation |[ notice, notification jj denuncia- tion II information, account, intelligence , news [| (pari.) motion , vote || advei-tise- ment (in books) || lettre d'-, f. letter of advice || a mon *, in my opinion || aller aux ~, (pari.) to put to the vote II donuer -^ a qn.. to give one advice || etre d *, to be of opinion || ouvrir un *, (pari.) to bring forward a motion |j prendre * de qn., to ask ad- vice of one. avis6, -e, dmxa, a. prudent, wary, discreet, circumspect, cautious II . . ._advised. aviser, dvixa, v. a. to warn, to caution |] to perceive, to ob- serve, to espy II to apprise || (com.) to advise || to inform || •V qn. dans la foule, to per- ceive one in tbe crowd || «,, v. n. to consider, to see, to reflect upon || il est temps d'*, it is time to look out, to take care [| s'*, to bethink one- self II to take it into one's head || s'*- d'un e^^dient, to think of an expedient || qu'il s'avise de me parler! let him dare to speak to me ! aviso, avixOj m. (mar.) ad- vice-boat, despatch- vessel. avissnre, avisw, f. groove, notch {in tin-ware). avitaiUement, amtdryimSfl, m. victualling, stores Hhureau d**, m. victualling-office. avitailler, avitaiya, v. a. to victual, to furnish with vic- tuals, to store. avitaUlenr, dmiatyewr, m. army or navy contractor. avivage, dvwa%h, m. first laying or tin-feil on glass || washing of dyed cotton to heighten the colour. aviver, dvKvd, v. a. to polish, to burnish, to brighten || to hew (wood) || (med.) to freshen (a wound) || ~ le feu, to brisk up the fire || ~ le teint, to heighten the colour. avives, dvev, f. pi. vives, fives (disease in horses). avivolx, dvivwdr, m. polisher, burnisher (tool). avocasser, dvdkdsd, y. u. (fam.) to pettifog. avocassei'ie , dvdkdsre, f. (fam.) pettifogging, quibbling. avocassier, -'hxe,dv6Jcdsmj a. (fatn.) pettifogging, quibbling. avocat, dvokd, m. advocate, barrister, counsellor, lawyer, defender || * de balle, - de f Uate, -v de causes perdues, briefless barrister |) -^ con- sultant, chamber-counsel || ~ general, attorney -general j| — principal, leading barrister. avocate, dvdkdt, f. female ad- vocate II mediatrix [| ^ des pecheurs, the Holy Virgin. avocette, dvos&;, f. (orn.) avosetta. avoine, dvwdn, f. (hot,) oats || — s, pi. standing oats || farine d'~, f. oatmeal || d'*, oaten. avoinerie, dvwa/nre, i. (agr.) oat-field. avoir ^ dvwdr, m. property, possessions , efTects , goods, goods and chattels || (com,) credit, credit-side |[~ dupoids, m. avoirdupois (English weight) doit et •«', debit and credit [| voila tout mon — , this is all I have. avoir, dvwdr, v. a. irr. to have || to be II to get || to have on |[ to be the matter with || * chaud, to be warm |j ~ faim, to be hungry II ~ froid, to feel chilly, to be cold II ■« honte, to he ashamed || *peur, to be alraid [) ~raison, to be right || * Boif, to be thirsty || * sommeil, to be sleepy || * tort, to be wrong || ~ lieu, to take place || -»- pour agreaole, to hke |I en *, to meet with disappointment, to catch it II faire *, to procure || j'ai k vous parler, I have got something to say to you || qu'est-ce que vous avez? what is the matter with you? what ails you? {| quel age avez-vous ? how old are you ? [| j'ai trente ans, I am thirty || il y a, there is, there are, it is II il y a de quoi vous amuser, you will find amuse- ment enough || il y a plus, nay, more, moreover [| il y en a encore, there is still some left II il y en a de noirs, there are some black ones || 11 y a un mois, a month ago || il n'y a pas de difference, there is no difference || il n'y a pas de quoi, don't mention it, no of- fence taken || c'est une femme comme il n'y en a point, she has not her like (| if y a trois mois que je suis ici, I have been here three months |[ com- bien y a-t-il de Paris k Londres? how far is it from Paris to London ? folive-palm. avolra, dvwdrdj m. (bot.) avoisinfi, -e, avwdxind, a. having neighbours || etre bien ~, to have good neighbours, avoisinement, dvwdxmmd/fi,, m. nearness, proximity, neigh- boiurhood. avoisiner, auwa»ma, v. a. to border upon , to be situated near , to be adjacent , con- tiguous to. _ [tive. avort6, -e, dvdrta, a. abor- avortement, dvdrtimoTl, m. abortion, miscan'iage. avorter, dvortd, v. n. to mis- carry [| to slip II to prove abor- tive II not to ripen || to fail, not to succeed || faire * les des- seins de qn., to baffle one's designs. avorton, d/v^rton, m. abor- tion II abortive child. [able. avouable, dvdodble, a. avow- avoue, dvdod, m. attorney, solicitor. avouer, dvd6d, v. a. to avow, to confess, to acknowledge, to own, to admit [| to approve || to grant, to allow [| (jur.) to make avowry [| ~ ses dettes, to ac- knowledge one's debts || s**, to acknowledge oneself [| s'* vaincu, to own oneself van- quisheu. avoyer, dvwd/yd, m. avoyer, town-bailiff in Switzerland. avoyer, dvwdyd, v. n. (mar.) to shift (of the wind) || to begin to blow. avril, dvril, m. April {| *, de mes jours, (poet) in the spring-time of my life || pois- son d'~, m. (pop.) April-fool || donner un poisson d'-^ k qn., (pop.) to send one upon a fool's errand. [sion. avulsion, a/ouls%on, f. avul- avuste, dvust, m. (mar.) knot, tie. fto tie, to bend. avuster, dvustd, v. a. (mjxr.) axe, dks, m. (an., bot, geom.) axis II axle || axle-tree || trun- nion (of a gun) II shaft || ~ de I'aimant, centrum, magnetic axis II « de la terre, axis, diameter of the earth || ~ de vis, screw-arbour || * coud6, * h manlvelle, cranked axle [| * tournant, axle-tree. axifuge, dksifu%h, a. centri- fugal. \bot} axillary. axiUairej dksii^r, a. (an., axiome, ofcsMwij m. axiom. axiometre , dkswmUr , m. (mar.) tell-tale. axonge, dksonxh, f. grease, suet, hog's lard || gall or salt of glass. W^'f) assign. ayant-cause, ey^lcoXj m. ay ant- droit, eyandrwa, m. (jur.) party, assign. aynet, ene, m. skewer (for herrings). azalee, d%dla, f. (bot.) azalea. azedarac, dxeddrdk, m. (bot.) bead-tree, azedarach. azerole — badigeonnenr 57 azerole, dxrol, f. (hot.) aza- role II three-grained medlar. azerolier, dxrolid, m. (bat.) azarole-tree. [azimuth. azimut, dxvmut, m. (astr.) azimiital, -e^ &%iin'&talf a. (q^tr.) azimuthal I| vertical. azotate, axotdt, m. (chim.) nitrate. azote, dxot, m. (chim.) azot. azot§, -e, Uxotd, a. (chim.) azotised, nitrogenised. azoteux, -se^ dx6WG>, a. (chim,) azotous. azotique, dyidWc, a. (chim.) azotic, nitric. fazoture. azoture, dxStw, a. (cfdm.) azur, aawiTj m. azure blue, Bky-colour || « de Hollande, Dutch blue. azur6, -e, dyMi-d, a. azure, Bky-coloured |) la VoUte -e, f. (poSt.) the azure skies. azTirer, d^mrd, v. a. to blue, to paint azure. azurin, -e. a»wn«, a. azure. azyme, d^vmi, m. azym, un- leavened bread I| fdte des -B, f. Passover. [unleavened. azyme, dxvm, a", azymous, azymite, dxvtnit, m. azimite, eatei of unleavened bread. B. Bj b, hd, (second letter of the alphabet) B, b |j il ne salt ni A ni '«, he is an ignoramus. baba, bdbd, m. bun. Babel, babel, f. Babel [| (fig.) babel, confusion, disorder |{ tour de *, t Tower of Babel. babenrre, bdbev/r, m. butter- milk. babiche^ bdbwh, f., babi- cboilf bdbishSfi, m. lap-dog. babll, babil, m. chattering', gabbling, prattle [[ talk, tattle. babillage, bdbtyaxh, m. chit- chat, tittle-tattle, gossip, twaddle. babillard, habvydr, m,, -e, f- babbler, tattler, blabber [| bolter (of a mill) [j (orn.) lesser white- throat. babillard, -e, bdhiydr, a. talkative, babbling, chattering. babillement, babiyemS/Hj m. talkativeness , loquacity , gar- rulity, multiloquence. babiller, hdbiyd, v. n. to prate, to prattle, to chatter, to tattle, to gossip. babine, bdbin, f. chop [] lip (of animals) || il s'en lecbe les -S, he is licking his chops at w after it. babiole, hdMdl, f. bauble, gewgaw, trifle, lumber, drol- lery II toy, plaything || il ne B'amuse qu' & des -s, he is always trifling, fooling, doing childish things. babord, bdbdr, m. (mar.) lar- board I) *! port your helm 1 b&bordais, bdbord^, m. (mar.) larboard -watch , port-watch, larbowlines. baboucbeSt bdbdosh, f. pi. Turlush slippers. [baboon. babouin, babw^, m. (xool.) babouine, bdbunn, f. (fam.) little hussy, little fool || lip, chop. babylonisme, bdbilSnism, m. sinfulness, peccableness. bac, bale, m. ferry, ferry- boat 11 * oblique, flying ferry || passer le *, to ierry over. bacaliau, bakdlv), m. (ich.) cod, codfish. baccalaur^at, bdkdl5rdd, m. baccalaureate, bachelorship. bacchanal, bdkandl, m. racket, uproar || faire du ~, to make an uproar, a row. bacchanale, bdkandl, t. noisy drinking-bout, revel, orgie || -S, pi, bacchanals, baccha- nalia, pi. || faire "», to make a deafening noise, the devil's own noise. bacchante, bdhSHt, f. Bac- chante, priestess of Bacchus {[ c'est nne vraie *, she is ab- solutely brazen. baccharis, bdkdre, f. (bot.) baccharis, ploughman's spike- nard. bacchie, bake, f. (med.) car- buncle (on the nose, etc.), red pimple produced by drunken- ness, [bacciferous, baccif^re, bdksifer, a. (bot.) bacciforme , hdksiform, a. (bot.) berry-shaped. baccivore, bdksivdr, a. (orn.) baccivorous. baccivores, bakswdr, m. pi. baccivorous birds. bS>cbe, bash, f. cart- tilt, awning || tank, cistern || (hort.) hot-bed frame || * tralnante, (fishing) drag-net, dredge || *. volante, stake-net. bacbelette, bdshlet, f. (pop.) young girl, damsel, maid, lass. bacheUer,Ms/ie/m,m.bachelor of a university || last master received into a guild |[ *. es femmes, lady-killer || * hs let- tres, bachelor of arts || ~ es sciences, bachelor of science. bacheUere,&as/ie7ier,f. (Am.) female student || Parisian stu- dent's mistress^ [cart. b&cber, bdshaj v. a. to tilt a bacbique, bashik, a. baccha- nalian, jovial, drunken || con- vivial II chanson -, f. drinking song II genre *, in. (pcint) bacchie style. bachon, bashCH, m. wooden pail II wine-coop. bacnot, bdsho, m. wherry [| cauf, fish-box || faire son ~, (fa/m.) to pass one's bachelor's examination , to take one's bachelor's degree. bachotage, hdshotdxh, m. ferry-man's business. bachoteiiT , bdshotm/r, m, ferry-man, wherry-man. bachon, bdshoo, m. bucket, pail. [samphire. bacile, basU, m. (bot.) sea- bacillaire, bdsiler, m. (bot.) bacillus II (min.) pyramidal felspar. fcillus. bacille, bdsU, m. (med.) ba- bd.clage, bdkldxh, m. line of boats iu a port || closing of a port by chains, booms, etc. |[ port - duties |] scamp - work, bungling. bacler, bdkld, v. a. to bar or chain || to patch up, to do hastily, to hurry over || «, nne affaire, (fam.) to scamp, knock off a thing || « nn bd.tean, (mar.) to moor a boat || - nne porte, to shut and bar a door || c'est nne affaire b3,cl6e, that matter is settled. bactSrie, baktdre, f. bac- terium II -s, pi. bacteria, pi. bact^rlologle, bdktaridloxhe, f. bacteriology. bacnl, bdkul, m. thigh-strap (of a draught-horse). badand, bddo, m. , -e, f, (fam.) booby, ninny |I gaper, gazer, jackanapes || cockney. badaudage, badoddxh, m., badanderie, bddodre, f., ba- dLaM.disica.e,bddodism, m. (fam.) cockneyism || foolery, silliness. badauder, bddodd, v.n. (fam.) to stand gaping. badelaire, bddUr, f. (bias.) broadsword. bademe, bddem, f. (mar.) selvagee, salvagee || vieille ~, (fig., fam.) old dotard || trifling old woman. [aniseed-tree. badiane, bddmn, f. (bot.) badigeon, badixk&n, m. plaster of Paris || stone-colour (of masonry). badigeonnage, bddXxhdndxhf m. house -painting , white- washing. badigeonner, bddtxhdnd, v. a. to paint stone-colour, to white- wash II (fam.) to lay on rouge. badigeonnenr, bddixhdneurj m. whitewasher || dauber. 58 badin — baYonnetW badin, -e, bddvn, a, facetiouB, waggish , jocular , sportive, roguish [| pointe -e, f. (in etching) light, clever pen. badinage, bddmaxh, m. sport, play, jest, joke || foolery, play- fulness II silly stuff, trifling || etre fait an «, to understand a joke, to be made for joking. badine, badin, f. switch || -s, pi. small tongs. badiner, bMind, v. n. to jest, to joke, to sport, to toy, to trifle, to dally, to play || to wave about (of lace) || il ne ba- dine pas, he is not joking, he never jokes. badinerie, bddmre, f. silly stuff, foolery, trifling. badronille , badrdoiye, f . (tnar.) oakum, swab, [calico. baffetas, bdftd, m. Indian bafouer, bafdod, v. a. to baffle, to scout at, to ridicule, to scoff, mock, jibe, jeer at. bS-fre, bdfr, t. (fam.) guzzling, blow-out II cuff II ne penser qu*&, la *, (pop-) to think of nothing but one's stomach. b&frer, bdfrd, v. n. to eat greedily, to guzzle, to have a blow-out. b&^freur, bdfreur, m. greedy eater, guzzler, glutton. bagage, bdgdxh, ra. baggage, luggage II -8 k main, pi. (c. d. f.) small luggage || partir avec armes et -s, to go off bag and baggage || plier, tronsser ~. to pack ofl^ to march off [| il n'a qn'un mince ~, (fi^., fam.) he has not wiitten anything of much importance , his writ- ings would make hut a poor library. bagaxre, bdgdr, f. jumble, hiu-ly-hurly [| scuffle, squabble, fray || se tirer de la ~, to get out of a scuffle. bagasse, bdgds, f. bagasse, cane-trash || (pcyp.) hussy, drab, slut, haggage. bagatelle, bdgdtel, f. trifle, trash, trinket, bauble |I aimer la '«', to be always running after the other sex, to be al- ways flirting [| * ! nonsense I pshaw 1 bagne, bdgiie, m, bagnio (pri- son) II (hort.) cask for keeping vegetable mould. ba^:nolet, bd^ndle, m. (mar.) tarpaulin [J headdress. bagou, bdgo, m. (pop.) im- pudent, rough talk || avoir du ^, to have plenty of cheek. bague, bag, t ring |I (mar.) hank, ring || « grav^e en cacbet, seal-ring 1| conrse ^la m>f t, tilting at the ring |) merry- go-roxmd || jeu de *, m. round- about II c'est nne « au doigti that is a feather in one's cap. bagnenaude, bdgnod, f . (hot.) bladder-nut. bagueilander, bdgnodd, v. n. to fiddle-faddle, to waste time over trifles, to trifle time away [| cessez de '«( stop wasting time, stop fooling. baguenanderie, bdgrMdre, f. trifling, fiddle-faddle. _ ba^enandier, bdgnodza, m. (hot.) bladder-nut tree || (play) ring-puzzle. baguer, bdgd, v. a. to baste, to stitch, to plait. baguette, baget, f. wand, switch, rod || (mil.) ramrod || drumstick |[ (arch.) baguet || * d'huissier, usher's rod || « di- vinatoire, conjuror's wand || coup de ■»-, ni. drum-beat || commander k la ~, to com- mand majestically || menerles gens k la ~, to rule people with an iron band || ob§ir k la *-, to obey the switch || passer par les -s, (rml.J to run the gauntlet. fring-box. baguier, bdgm, m. ring-case, baS ! bd, pooh I pshaw ! bahut, ba/u, m. trunk, chest || taillS en •<•', vaulted, arched. bahutier, bdutm, m. trunk- maker. bai, -6, b&, a. bay || *. cbS.- tain, chestnut-coloured || ~ mi- roit§, dappled-bay || cbeval *, m. bay-horse. bale, b^, f. (bot.) berry || (marj'bo.y, gulf, bight, inlet [j (arch.) bay || (fam.) sham, trick, humbug || donner une *, to humbug. baign§, -e, be§nd, a. bathed, weltering || washed|| ~ de SUeuT, suffused in sweat || visage * de larmes, m. &ce bathed in tears || il est * de suenr, he is covered with sweat || on Va trouv6 '^ dans son sang, he was found bathed in his blood. baigner, be^M, v. a. to bathe, to give a bath, to wash || to welter (in blood) || to run along (of rivers) || *, v. n. to lie in a bath II to soak || to be steeped || se -s-^, to bathe, to take a bath. baignenr, begri^wr, m., -se, f. bather || bath-keeper || garden *, m. bath-house at- tendant II maitre *, m. bath- keeper, [ing-place. baignoir, be§rl/u;dr, m. bath- baignoire, be§Hwdr, f. bath- ing-tub WJthedt.) comer-box. bail, bai, m. lease || « & ferme, lease of ground |I -- ^ long terme, long lease || don- ner k *, to lease || cela n'est pas de mon *, I did not bar- gain for that. baillard, bmya/r, m. dyers' hand-barrow. bailie, bdiye, f. (mar.) half- tub II * de combat, match- tub II ~ de fond, ~ de sonde, half-tub for holding the sound- ing-line on deck || '«-ble, m. bolter (in a mill). biillement, bdiyemdih, m . yawning, yawn || (gr.) hiatus. bailler, bdiyd, v. a. to give, to deliver || ~ a ferme, to lease || la -» belle k qn., to impose upon one, to humbug one. boiler, bdiyd, v. n. to yawn, to gape II to be on the jar (of doors) II rhnltre blillait an soleil, (fig.) the oyster was half open. Ihorses). baillet, baiye, a. sorrel (of baillenr,6cwyeur,m., -eresse, f, lessor II « de fonds, money- lender II (com.) sleeping partner. b&illenr, bdiyeur, m., — se, f. yawner, gaper || nn bon * en fait bS.iller deux, yawning is catching. bailli, boAyi, m. , -ve, f. bailiff II bailiff's wife. fwick, bailliage, bdiydxh, m. baili- bailliager, -hTe,bdiydxkd.&. pertaining, peculiar to a baili- wick, fmettre nn ~, to gag. baillon, bdiyon, m. gag || bd>illonner, bdiydnd, v. a. to gag II to wedge up a door. bailloques, Mw/ofc^f. pi. brown and white ostrich feathers. baillotte, baiyot, f . (mar.) tub. bain, l^, m. bath, bathing || bathing-tub || bathing-place || — S, pi. baths , waters, spa || denu-*, * de siege, hip-bath II * d'air, air-bath || * k domi- cile, bath sent to the house || •w de mer, salt-water bath, sea-bath || ^ de pieds, foot- bath 11 « de riviere, river- bath II ^ de sable, sand-bath [) * de vapour, vapour-bath || « local, local, topical bath || -s russes, steam-baths || <« sinapisd , mustard - bath |l chambre de -v , f. bathroom || ordre du Bain, m. Order of the Bath || saison des -s, f. bathing season. bain-marie , hvnmdre, m. (chim.) water-bath || chauffer au — -, (culin.) heating in a vessel placed in boiling water, balonnette, bdvdnet, f. bayo- net II charger a la *, (mil.) to charge with the bayonet || croi- ser la *, to cross bayonets || emporter k la *, to carry at Ibatogue — taleine 59 the point of the bayonet || -s au canon I fix bayonets 1 baloqne, bdydk, m. bayoc (Papal halfpenny). Bairanij b&rdm, m. Bairam (Turkish feast). baisemain, beTimvfl, m. kiss- ing of hnnds \\ levee of a Prince II respeets, compliments || faire qc. Il belles -s, (fig.) to do something with great pleasure. balsement, hhmiSTi, m. kiss- ing of the Pope's toe. baiser, haxa, m. kiss || (fam.) buss II « de Judas, traitor's kiss II « lamourette, osten- sible reconciliation. baiser, bam, v. a. to kiss || se *. (fam.) to buss [| le point oti deux lignes se baisent, (geom.) the point at which two lines cut each other || les pains se baisent au four, (^g.) the loaves are sticking, pressing against each other in the oven. baiseur, boASv/r, m., -sOj f. kisser. se baisotter, baxotd, v. r. (fam.) to hug and kiss, baisse, b&s, f. abatement, diminution in value || (com.) &11 II la bausse et la >-', (cam.) rise and fall || en -», on the de- cline II jouer h, la «, (com.) to speculate for the fall, to "bear". baiasd, -e, bha, a. let down, lowered || les yeux -s, with downcast eyes || donner tete -e dans le p^ril, to pUmge headlong into danger || se re- tirertSte -e^ to sneak away. baisser, besd, t. a. to let down, to lower, to bring down, to hang down || to drop || * pavilion , (mar.) to strike one's flag |t ^ le pavilion, to knock under [| *, v. n. to lower [I to fall in value || to flag, to droop (| to be on the decline, on the wane || to wear, to break, to fail, to decay || le jour baisse, the light is failing, evening is closing in \\ son g^nie baisse, his genius is on the wane || il baisse visible- ment, he ages visibly || les fonds baissent, the funds are felling [| se ~, to Stoop, to bend down, to bow. baissier, besid, m. speculator lor the fall in the public funds, "bear". baissi^re, besUr, f. tiltings of wine || sediment, dregs, grounds, lees || rain-hole. baissoir, beswdr, m. salt-pit. baisure, baxur, f., baiseul, bdxeUl, m. kissing-crust. bajou, bdxfw, m. (vmr.) wing-transom. bajoue, bdxhS, f. hog's cheek. bajoyers, baxhwayd, m. pi., bajoy^res , bdxhw&y&r, f. pi. side-walls of a canal-lock. bal, bal, m. ball || ^ blanc, dancing-party of young girls || * bourgeois, private ball || * champetre, country-ball || *. masqu6, masquerade [| >*. pari, dress-ball || reine du *, f. belle of the ball || donner le « & qn,, (^.) to make one dance for it II mettre le « en train, to set the ball rolling, to open the ball. baladin, balddm, m., — e, f- juggler, fop, mountebank, dancer at shows. baladina^e, bdladindxh, m. merry-An^ew's joke. balafre , bdlafr , f . gash , slash, scar. [^ash, to slash. balafrer, baUxfrd, v. a. to balai, M2d, m. broom, be- som, brush II (chir.) brush for cleaning the stomach || ■« §t laver, mop [| * du ciel, (mar.) north-east wind || * de crin, hair-broom || « de jonc, carpet- broom I] « de plume, duster || donner un coup de *, to sweep up II rdtir le ~, (pop,) to lead a fast life || « neui balaie bien, a new broom sweeps clean. balais, bdU, a. balass || rubis «, m. (min.) balass, spinal ruby. Balance, balance, bdlShs, f. scale, scales, pair of scales || ba- lance of an account || balancc- sheetll balance, equipoise, equi- librium li (astr.) Libra |j « ro- maine, steel-yard || emporter la ~, to outweigh || faire pencner la ~, to turn the scale II tenir I'esprit en «, to make one irresolute. balance, balS^sd, m. setting to one's partner (in dancing). balancelle,&a2£^e7jf. (mar.) felucca. balancement, hdlSMsmS^, m. balancing , waving , rocking, see-saw, fluctuation. balancer, bdlSrisd, v. a. to balance || to swing, to weigh, to wave, to rock || to counter- balance , to square || ■** un compte, to balance an account Ij * le pour et le centre, to weigh the pros and cons [| « la victoire, to keep the victory in doubt || ~, v. n. to be in suspense, to hesitate, to waver, to fluctuate, to demur [| il n'y a pas a « there is no room for hesitation [| se *, to swing, to rock, to waddle (in walking) || to be counterbalanced. balancier, bdlShsta, m. scale- maker II pendulum || balance (of a watch) || coining-engine || balancing-pole(ofrope-dancers) II flyer (of a roasting-jack) [| beam (of a steam-engine) || (mar.) gimbles , gimbals , Cardanic suspension of the compass. balancines, bdidksm, t. pi. (mar.) lifts, topping-lifts. balanpoire , balSrlswdr , f. see-saw, swing [J capital joke. balangon, bdldiison, m. small block of deal. balandran, bdli^drM, m, great-coat || rain-cloak. balandre, baldMr, f. (mar.) bilander. balandrier, bdtdMrid, a. • pecbeur >«', m. bilander fisher. balane , bdldrb^ f. (xool.) acorn-shell. balanite, baldmt, f. (mM.) balanitis || (bot.) balanite. balanophage, bdldnofdxh, m. (xool.) acorn-eater. balanophage, bdldnofdxh, a. (xool.) acorn-eating. balanorrha^ie, bdlmordxhe, f. (mM.f balaiiorrhagia. balant, bdl6^, m, (mar.) slack II embraquer le ~, to haul in the slack. balasse, balds, f. cbafT-bed. balast , hdldst , m . (mar.) ballast. [wild pomegranate. balauste , bdlost , f . (bot.) balaustler, bdlost^, m. (bot.) wild pomegranate-tree. balayage , bdleydxh, m. sweeping, wiping, balayer, hal&yd, v. a. to sweep, to wipe || * le pays, (f^.) to clear the country of enemies, to scour the country. balayeur, bdliymr, m., — se, f. sweeper, scavenger. balayureSf bdleyur, f. pi. sweepings || * de mer, sea- weed washed on shore. balbutiement , bdlbusim^, m. stuttering, stammering. balbutier, bdlbusid, v. a. to lisp, to stammer out || il a balbuti§ une excuse, he stammered out an excuse || ^, V. n. to stammer, to stutter. balbuzard, bdlbuxdr , m. (orn.) bald-buzzard, fishing- eagle, osprey. balcon, bdlkon, m. balcony [| (thedt.) dress-circle, balcony. baldaquin , bdlddkm, m. baldachin || (arch.) canopy. baleine, hdlen, f. (xool.) whale II whalebone || -s d'un para- pluie, pi. whalebone ribs of au umbrella || blanc de «, m. spermaceti || hulle de -"t f* whale-oil. 60 -^taleinfi — tanc ' 'baleindj -e, bdlend, a. with whalebone || corset »] f< pl- goods of no value |j joner a la «, to play at ball || prendre la ~ au bond, to take the ball at the rebound || (f^.) to improve the oppor- tunity 11 renvoyer la *, to re- turn the ball || (fig.) to give tit for tat II & vous la ~! it is your turn to speak or to act. ballerine, bdUrm, f. ballet- dancer, ballet, bdU^ m, (thedt.) ballet. ballon, balon, m. balloon || foot-ball li * d'essai, pilot- balloon II « aSrostatiquB, air- balloon II ~ captif, captive balloon || « dir^eable, dirige- able balloon || lancer nn •» d'essai, (fig-) to put out a feeler. ballonnd, -e, IdldTW,, a. dis- tended, swollen II hoven. ballonnement, bdlonmS^, m. (m&d.) distention, swelling. ballonner, bdlond, v. n. (m4d.) to swell || se ~, to swell up II to bulge out. ballonnier. bdlond, m. bal- loon-maker li football maker. ballot, bdW, m. bale, package [| Toil& votre * ! that wiU suit you exactly 1 baUote, bdlot, f. (bot.) hore- hound, marrubium. [parcel. ballotill, bdWhn, m. small ballottade, bdldtdd, f. ballo- tade (of horses). baHottagOt baldtdxh, m. balloting, ballot, f voting-ball. ballotte, bdm, f. baUot, ballottement, bdlotm^, m. shaking, shuffling. ballotter. bdldid, v. a. to toss, to toss about || to ballot, to vote for || to knock (a ball) to and fro || to toss (one) from pillar to post || to debate , to discuss II -^t V. n. to shake || la porte ballotte , the door shakes, rattles. ballottine, bdWtin, f. (chim.) extract of horehound [j (culin.) meat-pie with truffles. baloise, bdlwdx, f. (bot.) tri- coloured tulip. balonrd, baWr, m., -e, f, dunce, numskull, dolt. balonrd, -e, bdlor, a. stupid, dull, heavy, thick-headed. balonrdls e , bdlSrd&x , f. stupidity, heaviness, doltish- ness I] stupid thing, piece of folly. balsamiftre, bdlsdmKfh', a. (bot.) balsamiferous. balsamine, bdlsdmm, f. (bot.) balsamine. balsamique, bdlsdmik, a. balsamic || remade '*', m. heal- ing remedy || vertu *, f. heal- ing strength. balsamite, balsamU,f. (bot.) tansy, costmary. baluchon, bdlushSH, m.(tech.) eog of a wheel [| faire son *, to prepare for departure, to truss up bag and baggage || to tuck up one's skirts in rainy weather, [(areh.) balustrade. baJnstrade, balustrade f, balnstre. bdlitstr, m. (arch.) baluster [| - d'un antel, altar- raihng. balustrer, balustrd, v. a. to ornament with balusters. balzan, -e, bdlxS^, a. tram- melled, cross-trammelled (of horses). balzane, bdlxm, t. white- foot, blaze (of horses). bambin. bS^b^, m, baby, brat, bantling. bambochade, b^boshdd, f. (peint.) sketch of low life, bamboche, b^bosh,f. drink- ing-bout, spree {| shrimp [| puppet II bamboo-cane. bambocher, bS^osha, v. u. to go on the spree. bambocheur, bd/fib5shjmr, m. debauchee, fuddler. bambou, bd^bo, m. (bot.) bamboo. bamboula , bSTibddld , m. negro drum || *, politique, bustling author. ban, bS/h,, m. banns of mar- riage II publication (] levy (of troops) II banishment || -s, pi. litter for dogs || dispense de -S, f, marriage license || fonr ^ .«,, m, banal oven [| monlin ft -, m. banal mill [| convoquer le * et I'arriere-*, to sum- mon the ban and the arriSre- ban II gtre an '^ de rbonnenr, to be outside the pale of honour II mettre an ~, to send to Coventry || rompre son ~, to break one's ban. banal, -e, barml, a. belong- ing to a manor |j trite, com- monplace. banality, bdnalUd,f. socome, privilege of the lord of a manor Ij commonplace, trite expres- sion, truism, banality. banane , bdndn, f. (bot.) banana. fbanana-grove. bananerle, bdndnr&, t. bananier, bdndmd, m. (bot.) banana- tree. banc, b^, m. bench, seat || pew, church seat 1| (mar.) reef, shoal, bank || ~ a dos, bench with a back to it || * de corail, coral-reef j| ~ de gazon, turf seat II -s de fflace, pi. fields of ice II ~ de narengs, shoal of herrings || * (Tlinitres, , oyster-bank, bed of oysters l| bancable — baqaettes' 61 <*■ d'oeuvre, churchwardens' pew II - de pierre, layer, bed of stone II Banc du Roi, King's- Bench || '^ de sable, sand-bank II il est encore snr les -s, he is still at college. bancable, bdTlIcabl, a. bank- able II place '*', f. banking- place. bancal, bSiilkdl, m. bandy- legged person || curved sabre. bancal, -e, bSvlJcdl, ban- croclie, bSTikrosh, a. bandy- legged, ricketty. banche, hWfish, f. (mar.) chalk bank, key || sunken rock. banco* bS/hko, a. banco (term of exchange business) \\ holding the bank (at cards). bandage, bS^ddxh, m. (ekir.) bandage, truss |) (chir.) dress- ing II belt II tire || hoop || « double, truss with two pads (for ruptiu-e) [| * herniaire, truss, suspender j] *. simple, simple bandage. bandagiste, bSjiddxkistt m. triiss-maker |] chirxurgien *■, m. hemia-ciu:er. bande, ba^d, f. band, belt, tie, strip, bandage || body of people, gang, company, crew, troop II flight (of birds) || (arch.) fiiscia, string || (bias.) bend [| (an.) tract || cushion (of a bil- liard-table) II demi-*, (mar.) parliament heel, boot-topping [I • de cnir, leather strap, thong II * de fer, plate, band of iron [| * de papier, slip of paper || donner i. la *, (mar.) to heel II faire « a part, to keep apart || mener la *, to be the i-ing- leader. bands, — e, bStldd, a. bended II cocked (of fire-arms) || (bias.) bendy. bandeau, b^do, m. head- band, fillet, jlrontlet, bandage [| veil, mist || (arch.) string- course II <«< royal, diadem || avoir un * sur les yeux, to be blindfolded || faire tomber le « de dessus les yeux de an., to open one's eyes. oandelette, bd/fidJM, f. little fillet, little band || (arch.) bandelet || (chir.) fascia. bander, bSMd^j v. a. to bind, to bend, to return the ball, to keep it up [| to cock (a gun) || to bend (a bow) || to lay (the stones of an arch) [].*, une plaie to bind up a wound || le vent bande les voiles, the wind is filling the sails || <», t. n. to be stretched, tight, taut |] se * les yeux, to blindfold oneself. bandereau, bdrldro, m, lumpet-striug. banderole, bMdrdl, f. (tml.) shoulder-belt II ('Twar.^ streamer, small flag, pennant. banderoler, barldrdld, v. a. to cover , to ornament with streamers. bandit, bSTlde, m, bandit, robber, highwayman || §tre fait comme nn *, (fam.) to look a dreadful object, to look like a bandit. bandouli^re, bi^Moli^r, f. shoulder - belt , bandolier || porter la «, to be a game- keeper. banlieue, b^luU, f. outskirts of a town, precincts, suburbs. banne, bm,, f, tilt, awning [| hamper (of boats). banneau, bdnno, m. fruit- basket, small hamper, banner, bdim, v. a. to cover with a tilt. banneret, bwnre, a. having the charge of a banneret || chevalier «, m. knight- banneret. f(for fish). banneton, bdntmi, m. cauf bannette, hamt, f. small hamper. banui, bme, m. exile, outlaw. bauni^re, bdmer, f, banner, standard, flag || aller au- devant de qn. avec la croix et la ~, to give one a hand- some reception . bannir, bdner, v. a. to banish, to expel, to outlaw || « toute crainte, to banish all fear || « le vice, to eschew, to exclude vice. [serving banishment. bannissable, bdmsdbl,a. de- bannissement, bdmsmi^, m. banishment, exile [j ■« & temps, exile for a time || •» ^ vie, ban- ishment for life. banque, bd^k, f. bank, bank- ing-business II (typ.) wages || — succursale, branch bank jj action de la *, f- bank-share, bank-stock || assignation de la *, f. bank-transfer |1 billet de -^f m. bank-note, bank-bill II carnet de *, m. bank-book I| jour de *, m. bank-day, pay- day II maison de *, f. banking- house II mandat de la -», m. post-bill II avoir un compte en *, to have an account open at the bank (| faire la *, to be a banker || faire sauter la *, to break the bank || tenir la ~, to keep the bank. banquer, bdiilcd, v. n. (rruxr.) to meet with a rich shoal or bed. banqueroute , b^h-dot, f. bankruptcy, failure |j ^ frau- duleuse , fraudulent bank- ruptcy II faire ^, to become bankrupt, to break || faire * ^ rhonneur, to forfeit one's honour. fm. bankrupt. banqueroutier, bS^krwtid, banquet, bd/hke, m. banquet, feast. banqueter, bdinktd, v. n. to banquet, to feast || ne faire que ~, +« revel and riot, to al- ways live high. banquette, bS^lcM, f. footway of a road II outside of a coach |j bench, seat || (rrvU.) banquette || jouer devant les -s, (tliedt.) to play to empty benches. banquier, b^lad, m. banker, money-agent || croupier. banquise, bdhkex, f. iceberg. banquisme , blMkism, , m. bank-system || (fig.) swindle, bubble. banquiste, bS^kXst, m. (pop.) charlatan, quack, mountebank. bans, b5^, m. pi. v. ban, banse, b^s, f. large, square hamper. fbantam-hen . bantame, bSMSmi, f. (orn.) banvin, bd^vvn, m . sole right of a seigneur to sell wine in his district during an appointed time. baobab, baobab, m. (bot.) baobab, calabash -tree. bapt§m,e, bdt6m,ra. baptism, christening || * de feu, (fig.) baptism of fire || * du tro- pique, (mar.) ducking at sea whilst crossing the line || nom de "w, m. Christian name || donner, administrer le «, to perform the ceremony of baptism II recevoir le ~, to be baptised || tenir un enfant Bur les fonts de *-, to stand godfather or godmother to a child. baptiser, bdtixa, v. a. to bap- tise, to christen || * nne cloche, to consecrate a bell || - un ma- telot, (mar.) to duck a sailor whilst crossing the line || *- le vin, to water wine (in the cellar). baptismal, -e, bdtism^t, a. baptismal || fonts baptismaux, m. pi. christeuing fount. baptistaire, bdtister, a. of baptism || extrait ~, m. certi- ficate of baptism || registre *, m. parish register. baptiste, batist, m. baptist I| Saint Jean Baptiste, St. John the Baptist. ftistery. baptistere, batuter, m. bap- baqueti bdke, m. bucket, tub, trough II « magnetique, magnetic tub. baqueter, bdktd, v. a. to scoop out water. [pliers. baquettes, bdketj t. pi. (tech.) 62 baquetnres — Tjariolage 'baqnetures, baktur, f. pi. droppings of wine or beer into the tap-tub. bar, bar, m. (ich,} umbrina. bara^onin , ba/ragmn, m. (fam.) gibberish. baTag'OUiliag:e, bdragwind%h, m. (fam ) gibberish, rigmarole. baragouiner. bdragioind, v. n. (fam.) to talk gibberish j| *, V. a.; ~ une langae, to mangle a language [| * I'anglais, to murder the King's English. baragouineur, bdrdgwvr^^, na., -se, f. jabberer. barandap^e, hdrS/hdaxh, m, illegal fishmg, fishery. baraque, bdrak, f. barrack, booth, hut, shed, hovel || cette maison n'est qu'une *, that house is a horrible hovel || sa maison est nne >-', (fig.} he -pays and feeds you badly, you live like a dog at his place. baraquement, hardkmS^, m. (TniL) hutting. baraquer, barakd, v. n. to hut II se '-, (mil.) to make huts or barracks. _ fbarattry. baraterie» bdrdtre, f. (mil.) "baxsLtte^bdrat, f. barrel-churn. baratter, bdrdid,, v. a, to churn. barbacane, bdrbdkdn, f. (mil.) barbican, outlet, loop-hole. losxbSire,bdrbar,m. barbarian. barbare,&ar6ar,a. barbarous, savage, merciless, rude {j bar- barian II tm& -^f f. merciless, savage mind || musique -, f. barbaric music || nation ~, f. savage nation || style -^^ m. barbaric style. barbarement , barbdrmS^, ad. barbarously. barbarie, bdrbdre, f. bar- barity, savageness, rudeness || ignorance. barbarisen bdrbdnxd, v. a. to make rude || *, v n. (gr.) to be guilty of a barbarism. barbarisme, bdrbdrlsm, m. (gr.) liarbarism. barbe, barb, f. beard ||whiskers (of cats and dogs) || lappet (of caps) II rough edge (of paper) || beard (of corn) || gills (offish) || wattle (of cocks) || down (of quills) [| jeime -, (fam.) beard- less boy, young fellow 11 Saiute Barbe, (mar.) gun-room, powder-room , magazine || vieille -, old man || ~ de ca- pucln, (bat.) bleached dan- delion II * de cbevre, (bat.) meadow-sweet || Barbe Bleu, Blue-Beard || joiirs de ~, m. pi. shaving-days || faire la ~ &. ?.n., (fig-) to abuse one || se aire la ~, to shave oneself || se faire faire la -, to get one- self shaved || je le Ini dirai §t sa ~, I'll say it to his face || Je le feral 4 sa ~, I will do it in his teeth. barbe, barb, m. barb, Bar- bary horse || priest (among the Albigens). barb^t -e, bdrbd^ a. (bias.) bearded || (bot) barbate(d). barbean, barbo, m. (ich.) barbel || (bot.) blue-bottle. barbell, -e, bdrheld, a. bearded || fil de fer *, m. barbed wire || flecbe -e, f- bai'bed arrow. barberie, bdrbire, f. shaving- room (in monasteries). barbet, bdrbe, m. water- spaniel. barbette, bdrbii, f. nun's stomacher I| (mil.) barbette, barbet. barbeyer, bdrbdyd, v. u. (mar.) to shiver (of sails). bao^biche, bdrMsh, f. tuft on the chin, imperial. barblcbon^ bdrbiskSH, m. shaggy spaniel puppy || (orn.) fly-catcher of Cayenne. barbier, bdrbid, m. barber, shaver. barbifier, bdrMftd, v.a. (fam.) to shave || se '^, to shave one- self. barbiilon, bdrbiy6n, m. barbies (of horses) || pip (of birds^ . barbon, bdrbSH, m. grey- beard II dotard || (bot.) sweet rush, beard-grass. barbote, ba/rbot, f. (wh.) eel- pout, louch, groundling, bur- bot. barboter, b&rbdtd, v. n. to muddle, to dabble || (mar.) to shiver (of sails) || '^ dans la bone, (fi^-) to dabble in the mud II les canards barbotent dans une mare, ducks dabble in a puddle || il n'a fait que *■ dans son discours, he has quite lost the thread of his ar- gument. barboteur, bdrboteur, m. tame duck || dabbler || -se, f. street- walker. fwormseed. barbotine, bdrbdim, f. (bot.) barbouillage, bdrbotydxh, m . daubingf daiu) II scrawl || dirty work, bungling || rigmarole. barbouiller, frarfcotya, v.a. to daub, to blot, to besmear, to soil, to dirty || to scrawl [j to scribble || to mumble |[ to stam- mer, tosputterout||to flounder, to stumble || to slur || to bungle II - du papier, to waste paper || se ■*•, to begrime oneself. barbouilleur, bdrbdiymr, m. dauber, bad painter || scribbler II mumbler || dabbler. fhaiiy. barbn, -e, bdrbit, a. bearded, barbue, bdrbii, f. quickset vine II (Iwrt.) layer, shoot j| (ich.) dub II brill. barbnquet, bdrbuke, bar- bouquet, bdrboke, m. scab on the lip, crack in the lip. barcarolle, bdrkdrol, f. gon- dolier's song, barcarolle. barcelonnette, bdrselonet, f. hanging or suspended cradle. bard, bar, m. hand-barrow. bardane, ba/rdan, f. (bot) burdock, bur. fpoet barde, bard, m. bard, Celtic barde, bard, f. barb, horse- armour || rasher, slice of bacon. barde, -e, bdrda, a. barded. bardeau, bdrdo, m. shingle, thin board for tiling || (typ.) fount-case || (bot.) mealy-tree. bardelle, bdrdel, f. pack- saddle. harder, bdrdd, v. a. to bard a horse || to lard a fowl [| to load a hod 11 to remove (stones) in a hand-barrow. [day-labourer. bardeur, bdrdeur, m. mason's bardis, bdrdi, m. (m^r.) water-board, partition in the hold. bardit, bdrdi, m. war-song of the ancient Germans. bardot, bdrdo, m. small mule II drudge || waste paper || il est le - de cette affaire, (fam.) he is the scapegoat, gets all the kicks, in this matter. [(stufT). barege, bdrexh, m. barege bareme , bdrem, m.. ready reckoner, calculating-machine. bareter, bartd, v. n. (of ele- phants) to trumpet. barge, bdr%h, f. (mar.) barge II (orn.) godwit. [small barge. barguette, bdrget, f. (mar.) barguignage, bdrgiffndxh,m. (fam.) hesitating, wavering, haggling, irresolution, barguig^er, bdrgi^nd, v. n. to hesitate, to waver, to haggle, to be irresolute, to boggle || payer sans trop *♦ to pay without a word, instantly. bargui^rnenr, bargigmurjm., -se, f. haggler, boggier. baricaut, bdriko, m. small cask or barrel, keg. barigoule, bdrigol, f. (bot.) edible mushroom || (culin.) way of cooking artichokes. baril, bari, m. barrel, cask. barillard, bdriydr^ barillat, bariyd, m. (mar.) ship's cooper. barillet, bdriye, m. small barrel, rundlet, keg || barrel (of a watch), [medley of colours. bariolage, bdriold%h, m. odd barioler — baaanfi 63 barioler, bdndld, v. a. to Bpeckle, to variegate, to streak with several colours. 1)aj:itel, boHtel, m. winding- luachine || "- k chevanXf liorse- whiiD, whim-gin. barlong, -ue, ba/rlSri, a. (geom.) trapezoid [| longer on one side than on the other. bamabite, bamdint, m. Bar- nabite friar. bamacbe, bdrnash, ra. (orn.) baroacle, sea-goose. Bamtmi, bdrndm, m. Bar- num, humbugger. baromacrometre , ba/r5md- krorrt^tr, m. (med.) baroma^ chrometer. barometre, bardmUr, m. barometer, weather-glass [| ■«. au6roXde, aneroid^ baromdtrique) bdr6mdtrtk, a. barometric. baron, ba/r^j m. baron. baronnage, bdron&xh, m. baronue, bdrSn, t. baroness. baronnet, bdrdne, m. baronet. baronnie, ba/rGm, f. barony. barocLue , bd^dk , a. rough, odd, uncouth, irregular, singu- lar, strange || collier deperles -s, m. necklace of irregular pearls [] esprit *, m. (fig.) queer spirit, odd mind || figure «, t. imcouth appearance, sin- gular face II musique '^^ t. odd, strange music. baroscope, bdroskl^, m. (phys.) baroscope. barotte, bdrdt, f. grape-tub. barque, bark, f. bark, barge, boat, craft |j brewer's tub |[ silk-dyer's vat || * d'avis, advice-boat || «^ de charge, lighter || * de pecbeur, fisn- ing-boat || la * &. Caron, (fam.) Charon's ferry || il a bien con- duit sa *, (fig.) he has got on very well. [goods or stores. barqu6e, bdrkd, f. boatful of barquerolle, bdrkrol, f. la- goon-barge without mast. barquette, bdrket, f. trjty || small boat. barrage, Mra:3^/i, m. damming up II dam, weir || * J, aiguilles, ~ & fermettes mobiles, needle-weir. |gatherer. barrager, bdrdxhd, m. toll- barre, bar, f. bar (of metal or wood) II crossbar || bolt [] railing II lever j| division |] dash, stroke bar (of public assemblies, of courte of judicature) || (mus.) bar II (ma/r.) bar, helm, tiller |1 -s, pi. bars, part of the lower jaw-bone of horses || jouer aux -s, to play at pnsoners'- base (boys' game) || mettre une « sur un mot, to draw a stroke through a word || « SOUS le vent! (mar.) helm a-lee ! || il s'est pr6sent6 a, la «, he ap- peared at the bar. barreau, bd/ro, m, bar (for closing) II bar, place reserved for pleading barristers || (jur.) pleading lawyers [| ^ aimant4, (phys.) magnetic bar l| glare rbouueur du -, to be the shining light, the ornament of the Bar || suivre le ~, to be a barrister [| frequenter le *, to attend the courts. barrer, bard, v. a. to bar, to bar up II to stop, to obstruct, to stop up II to dash over, to cancel, to scratch or strike out II to cross off II (bias.) to bar || ~ le cbemin k qn., to bar one's way II « la velne, to knit fast the vein (of a horse). barrette, bdret, f. cardinal's cap II bolt-ring || valve-face. barreur, bdreurj m. (Tiunting) buck-hound. barricade, bdrikdd, t. bar- ricade II obstj-uction. barricader, bdrzkddd, v. a. to barricade 11 to obstruct [| se •», to shut oneself up. barridrOf ba/r%^r, f. barrier, rail, enclosure || turnpike |j starting-post (at races) |j boundary [| bulwark || (fi^.j stop, check || mettre des -s k la puissance de qn., to check the power of one || mettre une •^ entre deux personnes, to set up a barrier between two people. [cask, barrel. barriquaut, bdriko, m. keg, barrlque, barik, f. large bar- rel, hogshead. barrot, Mro,m. (ma/r.) beam. barrote, -e, bdrotd, a. (moff:) full up to the beams. barroter, bdrotd, v. a. (mar.) to stow quite full, to load up to the beams. barrotins, bdrohn, m. pi. (mar.) short carlings between the beams. bartavelle, bdrtdvel, f. (orn.) red-legged partridge. baryte, bdret, f . (mm.) baryta. baryton, bdriton, m. (mus.) barytone. baSj bd, m. stocking, hose |] ~ a c6tes, ribbed stocking {| ^ k etriers, stirrup stocking || * cl jour, open- worked stocking || - au metier, wove stocking Ij '«' de sole, de laine, de fil, silk, woollen, thread stocking || ~ tricot§, ~ au tiicot, knit stocking 11 cela lui va comme uu -^ de sole, it fits him like a glove. baSj bd, m. lower part || bot- tom, foot (of a thing) || small of the leg II 6tre au -^j to be low (of liquids in casks) || gtre •« perc6, to be short of money, to find one's money at a low ebb II il y a du haut et du * dans la vie, there are ups and downs in life. bas, — se, bd, a. low, not high II shallow || vulgar, vile, mean, despicable || abject,sordid II low, cheap || lower, inferior || le '^ bout d'une chose, the lower end of a thing || les -ses cartes, f. pi. the small cards (at play) || -se flatterie, f. base flattery |t -se maree, f- neap- tide II -se mer, f. low water |j ce * monde, this lower world j{ * officiers, m. pi. under, in- ferior officers II — peuple, ra. mob, populace, rabble || -* prix, m. low price || dime -se, f. sordid soul || Chambre Basse, f. House of Commons || messe -se, f. low mass || riviere -se, f. shallow river [j voix -se, f- faint voice || vue -se, f. short sight II au *- mot, to say the least of it || de ■^ aloij of base alloy, base metal || small in value, worthless || avoir ToreiUe -se, to be humbled j| faire main -se, to put to the sword II le temps est '», the sky is overcast || — sement, ad. meanly, lowly, poorly, piti- fully, vulgarly [| despicably, vilely, fawuingly, ignobly. bas, bd, ad. low, down || au plus ~, at the very lowest || en ~, below, downwards {| down- stairs II icl ~, here below || Ik- «, down below || over there, over the way, yonder |[ §tre k «, to be ruined || jeter *-, to throw down || mettre ~, to lay down II (of animals) to bring forth, to whelp, to foal, to cub, to pup, to lamb, to kitten || (of deer) to cast its horns || met- tre -«' les armes, to lay down one's arms || parler *■, to speak low, to whisper || tenir ~, to keep in submission, to keep under || traiter qn. de haut en «, to treat one contemptu- ously II a * ! down with ! || ^ ■« les ministres! down with the ministry! || chapeauX'^! hats offl II le malade est encore bien ~, the patient is still dangerously ill. |salt. basalte, bdxdlt, f. (min.) ba- }3SisaltiqTi&,bdxdltik,a.. (min.) basaltic. [leather. basane, bdxdn, f. sheep's basan6,-e, bdxdnd, a. tawny, sunburnt, swarthy. 64 basaner — bataillon basaner, bd%dm, v. a. to line with sheep's leather. has-bleu, bdbleU, m. blue- stocking (I woman student or scholar. bas-c6t€s, hakoia, m. pi. (arch.) aisles, wings. bascule, baskul, f. see-saw, swipe, swiug-gate 1| weighing- machine il reciprocating motion II rocker (of cradles) || plyer (of a draw-bridge) |] lever [| chaise & *, f. rocking-cbair || faire la *., to see-saw, to swing, to rock, to toss. basculer, hashula, v. a. to see-saw, to tip off, to fall. bas-de-casse , bddekds, m. (typ.j lower part of a case. bas-dessus, bddsu, m. (mus.) low treble. base, box, f. base, basis, bot- tom, foundation || groundwork, groundplot 1| fort, stock, radix (of a logarithm) || (ckim.) base |j * des fondations , footing (en^neering) || ~ d'un remdde, (med.) basis of a remedy |] de la ~ an somniet, from top to toe II mauquer de «, to have no system, to be unsystematic |] la justice est la * de I'auto- rit§, (fig.) justice is the basis of authority. baselle, bdxel, f, (bot.) basella. baser, bdx^, v. a. to found, to base, to ground, to fix, to es- tablish [| se *, to be grounded, founded. bas-fond, bdf6ii, m. {a{iT.) low ground || (mar.) shallow, shoal, shallow water. basilaire, bdxUer, a. (an.) basilar 1| appendice -. m. (bot) basilary appendage f| os -s, m. pi. (an.) basilary bones. basile, bdxel, m. angle of a plane || mean slanderer. basilic, bdxUik, m. basilisk, cockatrice [| (bot.) basil, sweet basil II yeux ae *, ra. pi. basi- lisk eyes. basilicon, bdxilikon, basili- cam, bdxUikdm, m. (medj ba- silicon, suppurative ointment. basilique, baxilik, f. (an.) basilic || (arch.) basilica || * de Saint Pierre, St. Peter's church at Rome. basin, bdxm, m. dimity. basique, bdxik, a. (chim.) basic. [frame. bas-m6tier^6amaira,m.hand- basoche, bdxdsh, f. basoche, jurisdiction of lawyers' clerks at Pari s. basocMen, — ne, bd%6shun, a. pertaining to the basoche. basque, bask, ra. Biscayan language||tambour de Basque, m. tabour || touT de Basque, m. clever trick. basque, bask, f. flap, lap, skirt, tail (of a garment), basquine, bdskm, f. upper petticoat worn by Spanish women. bas-relief, bdrelwf, m. bas- relief, basso-relievo. basse, bds, t. (mus.) bass, base II (mar.) shallow, flat, shoal, sandbank, ridge of rocks II *• continue, (mus.) thorough- bass. ^ basse-contre , bdskontr, m. (mus.) double-bass, bass-viol. basse-cour, bdsJcdor, f. poul- try-yard, inner court. basse-fitoffe, bdsdtSf, f. mix- ture of pewter and lead. basse-fosse, bdsfos, f. dun- geon, keep. basse-marclie, bdsmdrsh, f. treadle (for weaving). bassesse, bases, t. baseness, vileness, villainy, servileness, meanness, littleness || meim., base, sordid action || « d'd.me, baseness of mind [| ~ de la naissance, meanness, lowness of birth II * du style, vulgarity, commonness, lowness of style. basset, bdsij m. German badger-dog || * grele, Scotch terrier. [stature. basset, — te, base, a. of low basse-taille , bdstdiyi , f. (mits.j barytone. basse-terre, bdster, f. (mar.) lee-side of an island. bassette,6i^s6i!j f. basset (game at cards). f bass-clarinet. basse-tube, bdstub, f. (mus.) basse-voile,6asi;miZj f. ('mar.^ mam and mizzen-sail. bassie, base, f. (bot.) bassia. bassin, bdsm, m. basin, pond [I reservou" |I scale (of a balance) || (an.) pelvis || (Tnar.) dock |; ~ de decharge, discharge-basin, drain-basin (of a fountain) || ~ de fontaine, fountain-basin || * des reins, (an.) pelvis of the loins II ~ de la Seine, basin of the Seine || cracber au -, to contribute unwiUiogly to an expense || mettre dans le *, (mar.) to dock a ship. bassine, bdstn, f. deep and wide pan. bassiner, bdsvn^, v. a. to warm a bed || to foment, to steep |] to bathe with warm lotions. bassinet , bdsine, m. pan, fire-pan (of fire-arms) [| (hot,) crow-foot II (an.) calyx, bassinoire, bdsinwdr, m. warming-pan. bassinot, bdsvno, m. small tub II (mus.) hautboy. basson, b&son, m. (mus.) bas- soon II bassoon-player, bas- soonist. baste , bast , m. basto (at cards) || ~ ! pooh ! nonsense ! || * pour cela! well, so be it I bastide, bdstid, f. country- house (in the South of France), bastille, &as%^, f. keep, dun- geon II la Bastille, theBasUUe, prison of state in Paris (1383— 1789). bastillfi, -e, bdstiyd, a. (bias.) having inverted battlements, bastingage, bdshngaxh, m. (mar.) barricading of a ship, netting. [quarter-netting, baslMignie) bdstmg, i._ (mar.) bastinguer, bdstinga, v. a. (mar.) to barricade || se *, to put out the netting. bastion, bdstwft, m. (mil.) bastion, bulwark, bastionne, — e, bdstwnd, a. (mil.) fortified with bastions, bastioned. bastonnade, bdstdndd, f. bas- tinade, bastinado, drubbing. bastringue, bdstr^Mg, f. hedge ale-house || public-house ball |[ spoke-shave || hoop-shave. bastude, bdstud, f. fishing- net, used in southern France. bas-ventre, bdvS^ir, m. (an.) abdomen. bat, bd, m. pack-saddle, pan- nel |] (fam.) stupid person [[ cheval de •*•, m. pack-horse jj (fig.) stupid person || il salt on le * le blesse, he knows where the shoe pinches. bataclan, batdklSh, m. con- fusion II rattle || crowd. batallle, bdtdiye, f. battle, fight, engagement || battle- array II beggar-my-neighbour (card - game) {| * rangSe, pitched battle || champ de ~, m. battlefield || cheval de ~. m. battle-horse, war-horse || gagner la -, to win the day |j Uvrer *, to fight a battle |j c'est son cheval de *, it is his sheet-anchor. batailler, bdtdiyd, v. n. to battle, to fight [| to struggle hard. [fighter || boxer, batailleur, bdtdiyewr, m. batailletir, -se, bdtdfy&Ur, a. disputatious. bataillon, bdtd^y6H, m. (mil.) battalion |[ squadron || (fi^.) great number || chef de ~, m. (mil.) major || rompre un *, to disband a battalion || elle a un « d'enfants, (fam.) shq has a crowd of children. b&tard — battre batard, bdtdr, m., -e, f. bas- tard, natural child. b&tard, -e. bdtdr, a. bastard, illegitimute ifspurious, mongrel I] sloping (of writing) || couleur -e, f. mixed colour || Venture -e, f. inclined, sloping writing II porte -e, f . houae-door [| race -e, f. mongrel race |j voile -e, f. galley-sail {for use in rough weather). fdara. batardeau, hdtS/rdo, m . coflEer- batardiere,6aiarc(4^r,f.^/ior(J nursery-ground for grafted ti'ees. b9,tardise,_ Idta/rdcx, t. bas- tardy II spuriousness || droit de ~, ra. right of auccessiou to the property of a childless bastard, batavic[iie, bdtdvtk, a.; lanne *,f . (ph/ys.) glass tear, glass drop. batayoleSj bdtdyol, f. pi. (mar.) stanchions for the ham- mock-nettings, pi. bfLtdf -e, batd, a. saddled with a pack II c'est un a,ne ~, he is a fool, an i^oramus. bateaUi baio, m. boat, barge, barque |[ frame of a coach || « d'agrdment, pleasure-boat [j ~ ^ bailee, screw-vessel [| ~ & vapeur, steam-boat, steamer II "w delesteur, ballast-boat, lighter || * non pont6, open boat II * pficheur, iishing- smack || ~ remorqueur, tug || * toueur, tow-boat (on rivers) II pont de -X, m. pontoon- bridge II porter -»., to be navi- gable (of rivers). batelags, bdtldxh, m. boat- ing II waterman's fare [] jug- gling, juggler's trick. batel^e, bdtld, f. boatful of people, boat-load || crowd, fiock. bateler, bdtld, t. a. to load into a river-ship. batelet, bdile, m. littlo boat. bateleur, bdtlmr, m., -se, f> mountebank, juggler, rope- dancer, vaulter. batelier, bdtdlm, m., -fere, f. waterman, boatman, ferryman, bargeman || female rower. batellerie, bdtelre, f. river- traffic, fa pack-saddle. b&ter, bdid^ v. a. to load with biti, hate, ra. frame [| basting (of coats and dresses). bitier, bdtw, m. pack-saddle maker. batlfola^e, bdtifdldxh, m. romping, joke, jest, dalliance. batifoler, bdtifold, v. n. to romp, to dally, to trifle, to play, batifoleur, bdtifolmr, m, romp, jester, joker. bditiment, bdtimWh, m. build- ing, edifice, pile, structure || (mar.) vessel, ship || -- ecole, I^ench and English, (mar,) training-ship || * parle- mentaire. (mar.) flag of truce. batir, bat&r, v. a. to build, to construct, to erect, to raise, to rear up || to trump up (a story) II to tack II to baste (linen, cloth) II « des cb&teanx eu Espag^e, to build castles in the air || * sa fortune sur les mines d'uu autre, to build up one's fortune on the ruins of another's || ^ une robe, to baste a dress || « sur le sable, to build, found on the sand. batisse, bdtis, f. building [| construction (in masonry). bS.tisseur, bdtiseur,m.(fam.) builder, one whose bobby is building [| wretched builder. b3>tisseuse, bdiis&ux, f. felting-tnachine. batiste, bdiist, f. batiste, cam- bric, lawn II -.. de COton, imi- tation muslin. [slag. bat(t)itures , bdtUur, f. pi. b§,ton, bdtSfi, m. stick, staff, cane, walking-staff || perch || cudgel, truncheon || baton, staff of command || sti'aight stroke (in writing) [| - de cannellCj roll of cinnamon || *- de mare- cbal, marshal's staff || -. & meche, (mU.) lint-stock || -« de paviUon, flag-staff || tours du ~, m. pi. dishonourable by- profits II k -s rompus, by fits and starts || jeter des -s dans les roues de qn., to put a spoke in one's wheel || sauter le ~, to do a thing in spite of one's teeth. bS.tonnat, bdtSna, m. direc- tory of the French advocates in Paris. batonnSe, bdtond, f. pump- draught of water. bMonner, bdtond, v. a. to cane, to cudgel, to bastinado || to cancel, to cross out || -^ une clause, nn article, (jur.) to strike out a clause, an article. batonnet, bdtdne, m. cat, tip- cat (boy's game) || small stick. b&tonnier, bdtonid, m. staff- bearer, mace-bearer || president of the order of French ad- vocates in Paris. b^tonniste , bdionist , m, cudgel-player. batracMte, batrdshU, f. (min.) toadstone, bati'achite. batracienSj bdtrdsvin, m. pi. (xoolj batrachians, pi. battage, bdtdxh, m. (agr.) thrashing. battant, b&tS/H, m. clapper (of bells) II leaf (of a table , f. ba- varoise (infusion of tea and capillaire). ffoam || slime. bave, bdv, f. drivel, slaver, baver, bdvd, v. n. to drivel, to slaver, to slabber || to foam. bavette, bdvet, f. slabbering- bib II tailler une petite ■«, to have a chat. fblenny. baveuse, bdveux, f. (ich.) baveux, -se, bdveU, a. drivel- ling, slaboeringH slimy |1 chairs -ses.f. pi. (chir.) spongy flesh of a wound || lettres -ses, f. pi. (typ.) broken letters |[ omelette -se, f- (cuiin.) miderdone ome- lette. bavoch§, -e, bdvdshd, a. un- even (of engravings) || (typ.) uncleanly printed. bavocber, bdvdsha, v. a. (typ.) to print uncleanly || to render (engravings) uneven. bavocbure, bdvoshur, f. (typ.) smudged print || uneveoness (of engravings). bavolet, bdvole, m. rustic head-gear (of country lasses). bavure, bdvur, f. seam in moulding || blister (on pipes). bayadere, bdydder, f. Baya- dere, Indian dancing-girl and courtesan. bayart, bdydr, m. hand- barrow used iQ harbours. bayer, bdyd, v. n. to gape 1| to covet, to hanker after || *, aux corneJlles, to stand gap- ing in the air. bayette, bdj/et, f. baize. bazar, bdxar, m. bazar. bdellium, hdettdm, m. (bot., chhn.) gum-resin from the East Indies. b6ant, -e, bdS^, a. gaping, ■wide open || gouffre ~, m. open pit II demeurer boucne -e, to stand gaping. fvotee. beat, baa, m., -e, f. bigot, de- b6at, -e, bad, a. sanctimonious |] se donner des mines -es, to put on a sanctimonious manner. beatification, bddtiftkdswr'i., f. beatification. beatifi.er, bddtifid, v. a. to beatify. [atific, blissful. beatifique, bdatifzlc, a. be- b§atilles, bddtXye, f. pi, tit- bits, dainty bits, pi. beatitude, bddtiiud, f. beati- tude, blessedness. beau, 6o,m., belle, bel, f. beau || belle II charmer [| le souverain *, the sovereign lest || essai sur le *, m. essay on beauty || faire le *, la belle, to affect gentility || to flirt. beau, bo, bel, belle, bel, a. fine, fair, beautiful, hand- some [| lovely, charming, grace- ful II seemly, becoming || noble, lofty II glorious II smart, spruce || * caractere, m. lofty char- acter II le -^ monde, m. the fashionable world || « parleur, m. fine-spoken man||le -^ sexo, m. the fair sex || ■» temps, m. fine weather || au •« inilieu, right in the middle || xuL « matin, some morning || avoir « jeu, to have good cards, a good hand || faire un - coup, to make a lucky hit || se faire « ou belle, (fa/m.) to make one- self smart|| comme vous voila ^ aujonrd'htii ! how spruce you are to-day ! j| belle figure, f. fair face II belle taille, f. handsome waist II la donner belle h qn., to impose upon one || I'^chap- per belle, to have a narrow escape || mourir de sa belle mort, to die a natural death || il en fait de belles, he is going on at a fine rate, he acts wildly II il m'en a conte de belles, he has told me a lot of lies. beau, bo, bel, belle, bel, ad, in vain || vous avez * dire, you speak in vain, it is useless for you to speak || tout *! gently! not so quick I || bel et bien, quite, altogether, entirely II de plus belle, more than ever |1 with renewed ardour. beaucoup, bokdo, ad. much, many || a great many, a great deal [| considerable [| far, deeply II a ->' moins, for much less || a. ~ pres, by a great deal || near (| de ~, by far [| il s'en faut de ~ que son ouvrage soit acbeve, his work is very far from being finished. beau-fils, bofes, m. son-in- law II stepson. beau-frere,6o/r^,m. brother- in-law II stepbrother , half- brother. beau-partir, bopdrt&r, m. (m£i,r.) good start || bolt of a horse. fin-law || stepfather. beau-pere, boper, m. father- beaupre, b(ypra, m. (imir.) bowsprit. beau-semblautj bosSMlS^i, m. dissimulation, feint. beaute, botd, f. beauty, fair- beo — belv^der 67 ness, fineness, prettinesa, love- liness, degauce, comeliness, neatness, agreeableness, hand- sQUjeness || -s, pi. charms || beauties l| une -, a beautiful woman || les -s d'une langue, pl, the beauties of a language || train de ~, m. beauty-spot || tre dans toute sa >«, to be in one's prime |t pour la - du fait, for the beauty of It || for curiosity's sake. hec, beh, m. beak || bill, nib, rostrum II snout || spout || socket (of a lamp) [] bill (of an anchor) |] nib (of a pen) || blanc-*, (fam.j green-horn, puppy || * de gaz, gas-burner || coup de ~, in. wipe, taunty coups de -v, m, pl. pecking j| tour de *, m. (fam.) kiss, buss II avoir * et ongles. (fig.J to have teeth and nails \\ avoir le « bien affiU, to have one's tongue well hungfj causer « & w, (fam.) to have a private chat]] donner des coups de •«, to peck II faire le * &< qn., to give one his cue || mener qn. par le «^ to lead one by the nose II rmcer le -w & qn., to. treat one [| tenir qn. le * dans I'eau, (fi^.) to put one ofT by false promises, to amuse one || s'liumecter le -, to wet one's whistle II se prendre de * avec qn., to have a quarrel with one. \(om.) spoon-bill. bec-&.-ciuller, bekdkmu&r, m. b6card,&aAar,beccard,6^Mrj m. (ich.) female salmon. b6carre, bakar, m. fmus.) natural. [natural. bScarre, bakdr, a. (mus.J bicasse, bdkds, f. (orn.) wood- cock li (fig.) idiot, booby bag of bones. bScasseau, bakdso, m. forn.) young woodcock || sand-piper, dunlin. b^cassine, bdkasm, f. (om.) snipe II tirer (d.) la *, (fig.) to conceal one's superiority (at play). f/orn._^ avoset. bec-courbS, behkdorba, m. bec-croisd , bekkrwaxa, m. (om.) cross-bill. bec-d'd,net bikddn, m. (tech.) raortise-chiael. bec-de-canne, hSkdikan, m. (Uch.) catch of a lock |I bullet- drawer. bec-de-corbin , bekdekdrbm, m. (tech.) bill-head || (chir.) nippers, pi. || (inar.) ripping- iron, rave-hook. bec-de-grue, bekdegru, m. (bot,) crane's-bill, stork's-bill. bec-de-lievre, bebielih}r, m. (cm.) harelip [j h^relipped per- son, , bec-en-ciseaux, bSk^sixo, m. (orn.) skimmer. bec-figue, bekfig, m. (orn.) fig-pecker. [warbler. bee-fin, bekfvfl, m. (orn.) bechamel, bdshameljf. (mdin.) cream-sauce. [flamingo. bScharu. bdsharu, m. (orn.) bSclie. bhh, f. spade || (hort.) grafting-tool. b§clier, b&slw,, v. a. to dig, to break up (the ground) with a spade. [large, square hole. b^clioir, b^shwdr, m. (hort.) b6cMque, basMk, a. (mm.) bechic, pectoral. [beaked. becqui, -e, belcdj a. (bias.) becqu^e, belm, f. a billful || donner la •*' & nn oiseau, to feed a bird. be(e)qneter, bekta, v. a. to peck II se •«, to peck one an- other [1 to bill. b^cune, bdlown, f. (ich.) sea- snipe, barracuda, trumpet-fish. bedalne, bedhn, f. (fam.) pnunoh. [bearer. bedeau, {le'c^o^m. beadle, mace- bodon, hed6n, m. tabret, drum [| barrel- bellied person. bedonner, bedond, r. n. to fiattfin. [brutal man. bedouin, bddw'^, m.Bedouin || b6e, bd, I. mill-dam || (fam.) mischievous trick. [casks). b^e, bd, a. open at one end (of beffroi, befrwd, m. belfry |j watch-tower || alarm-bell, b^galement , b^gayement, bagmidiTi', m. stammering, stut- tering. b6gayer, bdgkjdj v. a. to stammer, to stutter || to lisp (as children) |) * une harangue, to stammer out a speech. l)6gu, -S, bdgii, a. not shew- ing the age (of horses). begue,^^^^ tn. &f' stammerer, stutterer. b§gue, beg, a. stammering. b^gueule, bdg&al, f. (fam.) prude, proud minx. bSgueule, bdg&al, a. prudish, prim, forbidding, strait-laced. b^gueulerie , bdgeulr&, f. (fam.) prudery, affected auster- ity II on ne pent supporter sa*,her prudery is intolerable. b^guln, bdgin, m. biggin, child's Imen cap || Beguin, Beghard. bignine, bdgm, f. beguine (Dutch nun) || (fam.) affectedly devout old maid. b6guinage, bdgindxh, m. con- vent of Beguins II (fam.) puerile devotion. behen, bden, m. (bot.) behen, ben 11 racine de '*', f. behen- root. beige, Uxh, f. rug-coating, baize. [wool). beige, bHh, a. natural (of beignetj begM, m. (culin.) fritter || ~ de pommes, apple- fritter. bfijaune, bmhon, m. (fam.) ninny || eilliaess || montrer & qn. son •^, to shew one his ignorance. bel, hel, v. beau. belandjre, baldMr,m. (mar.) bilander. [ing of sheep. bSlement, belmdh, m. bleat- b^lemnite, bdlemnit, f. (geol.) thunderbolt, belemnite. b^lemnitique, bdlemnitik, a. (geol.) belemnitic. beler, beta, v. n. to bleat. bel-esprit, belespri, m. witty writerllpretendertowit, witling [| femme *, f. female wit. belette, belet, f, (xool.) weasel, fitchet. bdlial, bdMl, m. Belial || les adorateurs de *, m. pl. the worshippers of Belial. b^lic, bdlikj b61if, bdlif, m. (bias.) gules. ^ Eelier, b61ier, bdha, m. ram || battering-ram || (astr.) Aries (sign of the zodiac). bili^re, bdlz&r, f. ring of the clapper of a bell. b6Lltre , bdBtr, m. rascal, scoundrel, ragamuffin. belladone, belddon, f. (bot.) deadly night-shade , bella- donna, [insipid beauty. bellfttre, beldtr, m. & f. flirt || bell3,tre, beldtr, a. beauish. belle, bel, f. handsome woman. belle-dame^ belda/m, f. (bot.) orach, arrach. belle-de-jour, bildexhddr, f. (bot.) yellow day-lily. belle-de-nuit, beldenvK, f. (bot.) marvel of Peru. belle-fille, 6fl//%e,f. daughter- in-law II stepdaughter. bellegarde, bagdrd, f. (J^^^-J kind of peach. bellement, belmSh, ad. softly. belle-mdre, belmer, f. mother- in-law ll stepmother. belles-lettres, bUletr, t. pl. polite literatm'e. belle-soeur, belsmr, f. sister- in-law II stepsister, half-sister, belligerant,-e,6e2wt/iar^,a. belligerent, engaged in war. belliqueux, -se, bellkM, a. warlike, martial, brave, Taliant|| humeur -se, f- quarrelsome temper || peuple *, m. warlike people. [neat, handsome. bellot, -te, belo, a. pretty, beluca, beluga, bSlukd, be- Ivgd, ra. (ich.) beluga. belveder, belvfidere, bSlva^ 5* tfiinol — "bemique dhr, m. belvedere, turret, ter- race, fbemol. ■b6mol, bmiol, m. (mtts.) flat || bSmolj bamol, a. (mus.) flat. "bemoliser, bamotixd, v. a. (mils.) to mark with flats. lien, ben, V^ 1)611611. "benarde, bandrd, f. rim-lock, mortise dead-lock, frows, pi. benateSj bdndt, m. pi. bar- b6nedicit§, bdnddwttd, m. grace (before a meal) \\ blessing, benediction || dire le *, to say grace. [diet electuary. "benedicts, tonodiAi^m. bene- b^nedictin, m., bdnadiklznj -^6, f. Benedictine (monk or nun), Black-friar. benediction, banddzksion, f. benediction, blessing || conse- cration of a church [| ~ niiptiale marriage benediction || pays de *, m. country of plenty || donuer la •«, to bless || donner sa « &i qn,, (fig.) to dismiss one, to shewone tJhe door. benefice, banaf%s, m. benefit, protit, advantage |] benefice, living II privilege || - S. cliarg:e d'^mes , liviog with care of souls II *. d'inventaire, (jur.) non-liability of an heir to debts beyond the amount of property inherited || *, brut, gross profit [| * net, net profit l| a *-, (com.) at a premium || il a une representation k ~ demain, (thSdt.J it is his benefit to- mon'ow. [beneficence. b6n6ficence, bdm,fisS/fis , f. b6n§ficiaire, bdndftsier, m. (tliedt.J actor whose benefit it is. benefi.ciaire , ba/mfisur, a. beneficiary || beritier *, m. (jur.) heir liable to no debts above the value of the assets. beneficial, — e, bdndfisml, a. relating to livings, beneficiary. beneficier, bmdfisidjm.hene- ficed clergyman, incumbent. beneficier, bd/ndf-tsid, t. a. to extract metal from its ore || ~, V. n. (com.) to gain, to profit by a business. [simpleton. benSt, fcene, m^booby, ninny, benlvole, bdndvol, a. benevo- lent, kind, gentle || -ment, ad. out of good will. bengali, b%ngdl%, m. (orn.) bengalee. [praised. beni, -e, bam, a. blessed, benignite* bdm§^ztd, f. be- nignity, kindness, gracious- ness. b^nin, -gne, bdnirl, a. benign, gentle , kind , placid , good- natured II mild (of medicines) || fi6vre -gne, f. (rued.} mild fever || -gnement, ad. be- nignly, kindly. benir, bdner, v. a. to bless, to praise |[ to wish well || to hallow, to consecrate. benit, -e, bdm, a. consecrated, hallowed || eau -e, f. holy- water II eau -e de cour, f. (fig.) empty 07' fair promises. b^nitier, bdnitid, m. holy- water font. Benjamin, binjamvm, m. dar- ling, favourite, youngest child. benjoin, bmjdin, m. (boL, chi/m.) benzoin, gum-benjamin. benoit, — e, benwd, a. sancti- fied, holy II un *- personnage, (fam,) a sanctimonious person. benoite, benwat, f. (bot.) herb- bennet, avens. [benzine. benzine, bmxm, f. (chim.) benzoate, binx6at, m. (chim.) benzoate. [benzoic. benzoIque,&inxoi^,a. (chim.) bequet, bdm, m. small beak \\ (ick.) pike [| piece ^n a shoe). 'bi(ini}laxQ.,bakiyar,m.(fam.) cripple. biquille, bdkiye, f. crutch, crutch-stick (to lean upon) [] (agr.) spud |[ -s, pi. (mar.) shores, pi. becjuiUer, baMya, v. a. (hort.) to dig weeds up with a spud |[ *, V. n. (fa/m.) to walk on crutches . [crutch. bequillon, bdldiy^, m. small ber, ber, m. (mar.) cradle, launching-ci'adle. berberis, berbery, m. (bot.) barberry. bercail, herkaX, m. sheep- fold II (fig.) pale of the Church || rentrer au *, to return to the fold. berce, hers, m. (orn.) robin redbreast. [parsnip. berce, bers, f. (bot.) cow- berceau, berso, m, cradle || place where one's infancy was spent II bower, arbour || (arch.) vault II (mar.) cradle || graving- tool, file II d^s la *, from a child, from the cradle [| le ■<>• delapeinture, (fig.) the cradle of painting. bercelle, bersel, f. pincers used by enamellers, pi. bercement, bersm^, m.rock- ing of a cradle. bercer, bersd, v. a. to rock, to lull asleep || to feed with vain hopes || se *, to delude oneself. berceuse, berseux, f. rocker, woman who rocks a cradle |] (mus.) berceuse, lullaby. beret, bare, m. cap. bergame, bergam, m. coarse tapestry. }3ergamote,hergdm£t,t(Jwrt.} bergamot pear [| bergamot orange || bonbon box. bergamotier, b&rgdmdtid, m. (hort.) bergamot-tree. berge, berxh, f. steep bank of a river || (mar.) barge. berger, b&rxhd, m., -ere, f. shepherd II swain, lover || shep- herdess II lass, nymph, country lass II easy-chair, settee || heure du «, f. the happy, lavourable moment, hour devoted to love, shepherd's bour. bergerette, bSrxh&ret, f . young shepherdess || young country lass. [Told, pen. bergerie, b^xhere, f. sheep- bergeronnette , berxhirotiet, f . (orn.) wagtail, dish-washer || young shepherdess. berle, berl, f. (bot.) smallage, water-parsley. berline, berltn, f. berlin (a coach) [| (c. d. f.) first-class carriage. berliugot, Mrhngo, m. ba- rouche, rattle-ti'ap. berloque , berldk , f. (mU.) dinner-dxum || breakfast-drum II battre la~, to beat the gong H (fig.) to beat about the bush [| (f^.) to talk nonsense. berlue, berlu, f. dimness of sight, dazzling ([ avoir la «<, to be dim-sighted || (fig.) to be blind. berme, berm, f. (mil.) berme. bermudine , bormiidm, f. (bot.) beruiudiana. bernable, b&rndbl, a. that de- serves to be laughed at. bemardiere, berndrdwr, f. (hort.) a species of pear. 'beTnSiXdia,beriidrdm,iD.., -e, f. Bernardino (monk or nun). berne, bem, f. bemement, bernem^afl, m. tossing in a blanket II (fam) banter, raillery [j en *, (mxir.) awaft || mettre le pavilion en ~, to hoist tlie flag awaft. bemer, b&md, v. a. to toss in a blanket || (fam.) to banter, to deride, to ridicule || il se fait -w partout, he is made a fool of everywhere || *. un renard, to toss in a blanket. bemesque, bermsk, a. bur- lesque, satyrical (of style). berneur, bemeur, m. one that tosses another in a blanket || banterer, sneererlj je ne crains ni la beme ni les -s, I fear neither the laugh nor the laugher. bernique ! bernik, (fam.) not at all! not a bit of itl || VOUS comptez surlui, *! you rely , on him, oh yes, of course I bemiquet — 'bicar'bonate bemiquet, hervAkS, m. bran- basket II aller au *-, to come to beggary [| etre au --, to be re- duced to beggary, to be beg- gared II mettre au -, to reduce to beggary. ftippet. bertiie, bert, f. small cape, b§ryl, baHl, m. (min.) beryl. besaCBj hems, f. wallet [| poverty || fitre r6duit a la *, to be reduced to beggary. besacier, be%d,sm, m. one ■who carries a wallet || beggar. besaigre, bdxegr, a. sourish, tartish (of wine). ftugbill. besaiffue, bexegu, f. twibill, besant, bdxlS^, m. (bias.) be- zant, [culvert. beseau* bexo, m. trench, beset, bezet, bdxe, m. ambs- ace (nt back-gammon). besides, bes%kl, f. pi. spec- tacles, barnacles, pi. bSsigue, bdxdg, m. besy, bezique (card game). besogne. bexd^Tld, f. work, business, labour [| effects of a work or labour [| abattre de la *<, to get through a great deal of work II aimer *. faite , to hate work || mettre la main & la *, to go or get to work || mettre qu. & la -», to set one to work || tailler de la ~ a qn., to cut out one's work for one, to give trouble to one || •v qui plait est k deml faite, congenjal work is lightly done || well begun is half done || il a fait una belle ~, (fam.) he has made a fine job of it [] il fait plus de bruit que de *-, he is all talk and no action. beso(i)gneux, -se, bexo§neU, bexwa§7mif a. needy, neces- sitous, poor, indigent. besoiu, bexwin^, m. need, want II necessity , distress, misery y au *, in case of need, at a pinch || autant qu*il est *, as much as is needful || il n est pas ~ que, it is not ne- cessary to, there is no occasion for II avoir * de qc, to want something || faire ses — s, to relieve oneself || subvenir & ses -S, to supply one's wants. besson, bes^, m., -ne, f. (fam.) twin. bestiaire, bestthr, m. bestia- rius, one condemned in Rome to fight with wild beasts || fable- book. bestial^ -e, bestial, a. beastly, bestial, brutish || —ement, ad. bestially, like a brute. bestiality, bestidlitdf f. bestiality, beastliness. bestiasse, bestws, f. (pop.) dolt, simpleton, bestlaux, bestw, pi. de b^tail. bestiole, bestidl, f. little beast, insect || (fam.) poor fool. bestion, bestiSH, m. (mar.) beak-head. bSta, beta, m. (fam.) block- head , loggerhead , tom-fool || c'est un gros ~, he is au old fool. b§tail, batdi, m. (pi. bes- tiaux) cattle || gros *, great cattle 11 menu ~, small cattle. b§te, bet, f. beast, animal [| beast, brut^ dumb creature || stupid creature, blockhead, fool, tom-fool II beast (game at cards) II bonne *■, good-natured fool t| -s i comes, pi. homed beasts, pi. II -s k laine, -s ovines, pi. sheep, pi. II * de somme, beast of burden || -s bovines, pi. black cattle || -s noires, pi. wild boars, pi. ||faire la -, to play the fool || to be loved (at cards) || c'est ma * noire, he, she, it is my aversion, my antipathy || morte la ~, mort le venin, dead dogs don't bite. bSte, bet, a. stupid, silly, foolish, nonsensical || pas si <*', not such a fool |[ -ment, ad. foolishly, lika a fool. b6tel, bdtel, m. (bot.) betel, betel-pepper. betise, betez, f. silliness, stu- pidity, tomfoolery, nonsense || silly, stupid thing. ftony. b6toine, bdiwm, f. (bot.) be- b§ton, hdton, m. bcton, con- crete, grubstone mortar. bfitonner, bdtond, v. a. to construct of concrete, to lay down concrete. bette, bet, f. (bot.J beet. betterave, betrav, f. beet, beet-root || nez de ~, m. (fig.) copper-nose || sucre de ~, m. beet-root sugar. beuglement, be^glemSrl, m. bellowing, lowing (of oxen and cows). [low, to low, to roar. beugler, beUgld, v. n. to bel- beurre, beur, m. butter || ^ fondu, melted butter |[ * frais, fresh butter || ~ noir, brown butter II ~ sale, salt butter || pot a *, m. butter-jar [| pot de ~, ni. jar of butter. beurr6 , beurd, m. (Iwrt.) butter-pear, burrel. beurree, bmrd, f. slice of bread and butter. beurrer, bmlra, v. a. to butter, to spread with butter. beurrier, beurid, m. butter- box II butter-man. [woman. beurriere, ftcwrwr, f, butter- beuvrine, beuvrin, f. thick packing-cloth. beveau, bevoj m, bevel. bfivue, bavu, t. blunder, mis- fake, oversight, error || faire une ~, to make a slip, to put one's foot in it, to blunder. bey, bd, m. bey, Turkish governor. [cut on a bevel. bezeau, bexo, m. anything b6zoara, bdxddr, m. bezoar. bezole, bexdl, f. (ich.) bezola. biais, bw, m. slope, slant, sloping, askew |{ shift, bias, method, manner, way [| de - slopingly, slantingly, aslope [| aller de ~, to slope, to slant || prendre qc. dubon, dumau- vais *, to go the right or the wrong way to work about a thing II regarder qn. de •*-, to look askance at, down upon one II il y a plusieurs « dans cette affaire, (fig.) there are several ways of going to work in this matter. biaisement, buxmS^, m. oblique direction, slopiog,sIant- ingll shift, evasion. biaiser, buxd, t. d. to slope, to slant, to lean || to use shifts, to shuffle II 11 ne faut pas - avec lui, shuffling will not do with him. [shuffler. biaisetir, bi^xmr, m. shifter, biangulaire , biS^ulhr, a. biangiuated. [silk. biasse, bias, f. raw Levantine bibelot, b%blo, m. bauble, trinket 11 -s,pl. objects of vertu, pi. [bottle. biberon, bibj-SH, m. sucking- biberon, bibrSH, m., — ne, f. tippler, toper, bibber, fuddler|| drinking gossip. Bible, bibl, f. Bible. bibUciste, biblisist,m. biblist, one who is conversant with the Bible. [bibliographer. bibliograpbe, btblmgraf, m. bibliographie, biblwgrdfe, f. bibliography. bibliograpMque , bibliogra- ftk, a. bibliographic(al). bibliomane, bibliomdn, m. bibliomaniac. bibliomanie, biblidmdne, f. bibliomania, bookishness. bibliophile, biblidfil, m. lover of books, bibliophile. bibliopole,K&/«oioo/jm. biblio- pole, book-seller, bibliopolist. bibliotli^caire, biblidtdker,m. librarian. bibliotheque , biblidtek, f. library |[ bookcase, bookshelves. bibliquS; biblik, a. biblical. bibus, bzbUs, m. (fam.) trifle |I raisons de ~, f. pi. paltry reasons. \(bot.) bicapsular, bicapsulaire, bikdpsuler, a. bicarbonate, bikdrbdndt, m, (chim.) bicarbonate, 70 bic^phale — bigomeau bic^phale, hisdfal, a. bice- phalous, two-headed. biceps, btseps, m. (an.) biceps. fasylum near Paris. Bicetre^ bisHr, m. lunatic biche, bish^ f. hind || roe. bicbet, inshsj m. old grain measure. bicbette, Mshel, f. little dear, love ■ (child) || fishiog-Dst stretched between two bent poles, drag-net, sweep-net. blchon, btshon, m., -ne, f. lap-dog||littledear, loTe(child) || comforter. blcbonner, bXskSna, v. a. to curl (hair) [| qb *, to curl one's hair. \{an.) bicipital. bicipital , — e , bis^pital , a. bicolore , bikoldr, a. bi- coloured. fcavo-concave. biconcave, bik67ikdv, a. con- bicoque, bikdk, f. little paltry town. [| wretched hole, paltiy house, hoTcl || sa maison n'est qu'iuie *, his house is a mere shed, hovel. fbicomous. bicomu, -e, bikdrnu, a. (hot.) bicuspids, bilcuspzdd, a. (bot.J bicuspid. bicycle, bts%klj m., bicy- clette, bisiklet, f. bicycle, bicyclist, bisikltst, m. cyclist. bideiit6, -e, bidatlid, a. (bot.) bidental. bidet, bide, m. pony, nag, cob II bidet, hip-bath. bidon, btd&n, m. can || bidon, canteen, case-bottle, bief , buf, m . mill-course, mill-race || reach fof canals). bielle, Me7, f. conuecting-rod (of a locomotive). bleu, bztn, m. good, well- being, welfare, blessings bene- fit II fortune , wealth , estate, property || gift || boon, mercy || endowment || favour, kindness || probity || -s, pi. goods, chattels, lands, effects, pi., property || le souverain *, the sovereign good II les -s de Tame, virtues II les -s de I'esprit, talents || -s au soleil, real estate [j * engag§, hypotb^que, mort- gaged estate || * public, wel- fare, public weal || -s ter- restres, earthly blessings || homme de -»-, m. honest man II gens de ~, m. pi. good men [| avoir du •", to have a fortune, an estate || debrouiller son -, to clear one's estate || dire du -- de qn., to speak well of one II faire du * &. qn., to do one good || rendre le ~ pour le mal, to render good for evil II vonloir du ~, to wish well II en tout * et tout hon- neur, with honourable inten- tions II grand « vous fasse! much good may it do you ! bien, bmi, ad. well, right || very, much, many || great many, a great deal 1| finely || well off II in a nice plight, .pickle or mess [| certainly, tmly, indeed |I quite || full !| com- pletely II formally, expressly, clearly || on good terms || in favour II good-looking |] assez *,, pretty well || fort -, very well II * loin de, que, far from II * mieux, much better !| ~ que, although || se trouver *,, to be comfortable || je le veux ~, I have no objection. bien-aime, -e, bimdmd, a. beloved, well-beloved, dear, darling, lief. Men- dire, bidder, m. fine talk, fine speaking. bien-disant, -e, bvindsx^, a. eloquent. fad. of course. bien-entendu, bimSMWridu, bien-etre, bwneir, m. well- being, welfare. fmake. bien-faQon, bivnfdsSn, t. good bienfaisance, bimfexdrls, f. beneficence, bounty, benevo- lence, charity. bienfaisant, -e, bz^fexSiTi, a. beneficent, bountiful, benevo- lent, gracious, kind. bienfait, bimfe, m. benefit, kindness , good action , good turn, good office, favour, cour- tesy. bienfaiteur, bi^feteuTj m., -trice, f. benefactor, bene- factress, [landed property. bien-fonds, b%inf67ij_^ m. bienheureux, -se, bimkeU- reU, a. blessed, blest, blissful || les •«, pl< the blessed. bien-juge, bimxhuxha, m. (jur.) correct judgment. biennal, -e, biendlj a. bien- nial. biens6ance, bi^sdSi7ls, f. de- cency, decorum, regard, seem- liness, manners, pi. |1 fitness, convenience. biens6ant, -e, biv^sdd^, a. decent, decorous, becoming j| gentlemanly. bien-tenant, HmtenS^, m., -e^ f. person in possession. bientot, bUnto, ad. soon, ere long, immediately, shortly [| a *-! see you again soon! [| cela est -^ dit! (fam.) that is easily said! bienveillance, bunvHyStis, f. benevolence, goodwill, friend- liness, favour, protection. bienveiUaut, -e, hvmvhvyWh, a. benevolent, friendly, kind. bienvenir, bVmvet^'j v, n.; se faire * de qn., to ingra- tiate oneself with one. bienvenu, bien venu, -e, bvmvmu, a. welcome [| soyez le *, you are very welcome. bienvenne, biinvenu, f. wel- come II en trance- money || payer sa ~, to pay one's footing, one's entrance , one's initia- tion, one's welcome. biere, bier, f. bier, coffin (| beer l| petite *, small-beer || * forte, ale, strong beer |I debit de -w, m. beer-shop |] ce n'est pas de la petite ~, (fam.) it is no joke. biez, bm, m. Y. bief, bifere, bifer, a. (bot.) biferous. biffa^e, Jnfaxh, m. cancelling, obliteration, striking out. biffer, bifa, v. a. to cancel, to erase, to blot out || rayer et ~, to strike out and utterly de- stroy. bifide, bifid, a. (bot.) bifid. biflore, bifldr, a. (bot.) bi- florous. fleaved, bifolie, -Bj bifolm, a. two- bifteck, biftek, m. (culin.) beefsteak [| faux *, rump- steak. bifurcation, bifurkdsioTi, f. (an., bot.) bifurcation || (e.d.f.) branch-line. bifnrque, -e, Mfurkd, a. bi- furcated, forked. se bifurquer, btfurkd, v. r. to be bifurcated, forked. bigaille, bigdiyi, a. vermin. bigame, Hgdtn, m. & f. bi- gamist. bigame, htga/m, a. bigamous, bigamie, Mga/im, f. bigauiy. blgarade, bigdrdd, f. (fwrt.) Seville orange. bigaradier , b^drddid , m, (hort.) Seville orange-tree. bigarr§, -e, bigdrd, a. party- coloured, motley, streaked, checkered, variegated. bigarreau, bigdro, m. (kort.) white-heart cherry, bigarreau. bigarreautier, Ingdrotid, m. (hort.) white-heart cherry-tree, bigarreautier. bigarrer, bi^drd, v. a. to checker, to streak, to mottle, to dapple, to variegate. bigarrure, bXgdrur, f. medley, mixture || variegation. big^mine, -e, Inxhmnvm, a, (bot., min.) bigeminate. bigle, bigl, a. squint-eyed. bigler, bigld, v. n. to squint. bignonie, tn§rldn6j f. (bot.) trumpet-flower. bigome, bigom, f. bickern, beaked anvil. bigomeau, bigdrno, m. little bickern || periwinkle. blgomer — bis 71 bigomer, Kgarna, v. a. to work iron upon the beaked anril. [devotee, bigot, Kgo, m., -e, f. bigot, bigot, -e, hXgo, a. bigoted. bigoterie, KgStre, t. bigotry || donner dans la ■^, to turn bigot. fgotry. bigotisme, bigSKsm, m. bi- bigues, Wg, f- pi. (mar.) sheers, pi. [night-heron, bihoreau, Mbro, m. (om.) bijou, Inxh^, m. jewel, trinket {| (fam.) dear, darling || -X, pi. jewelry |1 broken vic- tuals in eating-houses sold to the poor, pi. bijouterie , hmlmotre, f. jewelry 1] jeweller's trade. bijoutier, bmhmtKa, m., -6re, f. jeweller. \mm.j bijugous. biiuguS, -e, Wxhi^a, a. (bot., bilabii, -e. bildlnS, a. (bot.) bilabiate. \(bot.) bilamellate. bilamell6, -e, Vtlamela, a. bilan, bilSrl, m. (am.) balance-sheet || schedule || d^- poser son *', to file one's schedule, to stop payment, bilateral, -e, bilatdrdl, a. bilateral {| (bot.) reciprocal. bilboquet, bUbSlte, m. cup and ball, tumbler || giddy- headed fellow, romp |{ -s, pi. (typ.j casual or accidental work II les -9 do la fortune, par- venus II c'est un vrai ~, he is a regular giddy-pate. bile, Kl, t. (an.) bile, gall || choler, anger, spleen || .^ noire, melancholy || dicbarger sa ~, to vent one's anger || se faire de la «, to be annoyed. biliaire, btlQr, a. (an.) biliary II canaux -s, m. pi. biliary ducts. bilienx, -se, bitieU,a. bilious, choleric, passionate || fievre -se, t. (mid.) bilious fever || temperament ■^, m. choleric temperament || c est un '«, he is a sour-tempered fellow. bilingue, bUmg, a. double- tODgued, bilinguous. bill, VH, m. (pari.; Bill, motion for a Bill || dresser un *, to draw up a Bill. Dillage, Hyaxh, m. (mar.) piloting down stream. billard, Myar,m. billiards, pi. II billiard-table || billiard-room. billarder, biyarda, v. n. to make a cannon (at billiards) || to strike a ball twice {at bil- liards) II (mar.) to drive on mast-hoops. bille, Wye, t. billiard-ball || marble taw (to play with) || packer's stick || faire una ~, to hole a ball (at billiards). billebande, bilbod, f. ffam.) hurly-burly, confusion |) k la *, topsy-turvy. billet, bzye, m. note, billet, letter || hand-bill, bUl || label || promissory note || billet for quartering soldiers 1] *. d'aller et retour, (o. d. f.) return- ticket II *- de banque, bank- note, bank-bill || ~ de com- plaisance, accommodation bill II *. tt'entr^Oj entrance- ticket II ~ de grosse, (mar.) hill of bottomry, bottomry bond II ~ de loge, box-ticket || ~ de logement, (nvU.) billet || ~ de loterie, lottery-ticket | ^ de sante, certificate of health || ~ de spectacle, theatre-ticket || >. & la Cb^tre, insincere promise || •<. au por- teur, (com.) bill payable to bearer || ~ a, vue, ~ i, ordre, bill payable at sight, to order || « blanc, blank (in lotteries) || « circulaire, (o. d. f.) circular ticket, tourist's ticket || * doux, love-letter || ~ 6cliu, bill due || ~ payable k presentation, bill payable on demand || * v6reux, unsafe bill || tirer au *-, to draw lots. billeter, b^eta, v. a. to ticket, to label II to billet soldiers. biUeteur, bvyeteur, m. (thMt.) ticket-collector \\ (mar.) pay- master, purser. billetto, bvyet, t. (bias.) billet. billeves^e, Klvexa, t. (fig., fam.) Idle story, humbug, foolish trash, crotchet. billion, b%li6n, m. one thou- sand millions, billion. billon, biyon, m. base coin || copper-money, small coin [] (agr.) ridge, furrow. billonnage, biydnaxh, m. de- basement of coin II (agr.) throwing up of land into ridges. billonner, biyona, v. a. to debase coin. billonneur, b^yoneur, m. de- baser, utterer of debased coin. billot, Ml/0, m. block, log || clog (tor animals). [bilobate. bilob6, -e, btldba, a. (bot.) bilocnlaire, bUohuler, a. (bot.) bilooular. [animal. bimane, bwim, m. bimanous bimane, bimdn, a. (xool.) bimanous, bimane. bimbelot, bmblo, m. play- thing, toy. bimbeloterle, b&blotre, f. playthings, pi., toy-trade. bimbelotier, binblotia, m. toyman. [a. bi-monthly. bi-mensuel, -le, bimSHsml, bimStallisme, bimatalism, m. bimetallism, double standard. bim^talliste, bimataRst, m, bimetalUst. binage, bmaxk, m. (agr.) second ploughing || celebration of mass twice in the same day. binaire, binbr, a. binary, double II syst^me «', m. (math.) binary scale. binard, binm; m. truck. bin^, -e, bmd. a. (bot., agr.) binated. biner^ b%na, v. a. (agr.) to dig agam, to plough over again |t *, V. n. to say mass twice in the same day. binet, bme, m. save-all || faire *, to be miserly, binette, bznet, f. (hort.) hoe, mattock. [bagpipe. binion, &mio3, m. Breton \imochon,bin68h6ri,m.(Iiart.) weeding-hook. binocle, VmSU, m. binocle, double eye-glass, [binocular. binoculaire, hii^kulir, a. bindme, bmom, m. (alg.) binomial. [grapher. biographe, ViSgraf, m. bio- biograpbie, bidgrafe, f. bio- graphy. [biographic(al). biograpbique , bWgrdfik, a. biologie, Mdldxh£, f. biology, biologique, bwldxhik, a. bio- logical, [biologist, biologists , bWxMst, m. bipedal, -e, bipaddt, a. two- footed, bipedal, bipfede, biped, m. biped [| * ant§rieur, the fore-feet of a horse || ~ post^rieur, the hind feet of a horse || ~ lateral, the fore and hind feet on one side || * diagonal, the fore-foot on one side and the hind foot on the other. bipeds, bipM, a. (xool.) bipedal, two-legged. biplnnd, -e, Inpind^ a. (bot.) bipinnated. biiiuadratique, bilmddratik, a. (alg.) biquadratic, of the fourth degree. bique, bik, f. she -goat || (fam.) old woman. biquet, Wke, m. kid || gold- scales, gold-weights. [goat, biquette, biket, f. kid, young bire, ber, t. bow-net || osier bottle. bireme, birem, i. bireme (ship with two oars). biribi, bfrtbi, m. biribi (game of chance) || back-lining of a shoe. [sash holder. birloir, birlwSr, m. window- bis, -e, bt, a. brown || tawny, swarthy || pain ~, m. brown bread. [crier ~, to encore, bis! bis, encore 1 || twice 1 || 72 tisage — Wane bisage, Mxdxh, m. secocd dye, re-dyeing. bisaieul, bixoAjHl, m., -e, f. great - grandfather || great- grandmother. bisaigue, hXxagu, f. shoe- maker's polishing-tool. bisaille, hixdvye, f. pollard. bisannuel, -le, bixannuel, a. (bot.) biennial. bisbille, bisbiyi, t. quarrel, dissension, bickering, jangling, teasing || gtre en ~, to jangle. biscal'en, bisJcdyi^, m. blunderbuss [| grapeshot ball. biscai'enne, biskayen, f. Bia- cayan long-boat. biscli^, bishd, a. ; oenf ~, m. egg in whicb the chick is ready to be hatched. [bishop. bischof, bisfuSf, m. (liquor) biscomu, -e, bXskdrnu, a. ffam.) odd, queer, outlandish II esprit ~, m. uncouth spirit || ouvrage **, m. queer, curious work. [biscuit. biscotin, blskdti^, ra. sweet biscotte, biskot, f. rusk II boite k -s, f. rusk-can. biscuit, biskm, m. biscuit, sea-bread, sea-biscuit |1 sponge- cake II biscuit, unglazed porce- lain, senai-vitrified porcelain || — s de cire, pi- tallow-lamps for illumination, pi. || ~ see, abemethy. bise, bex, f. north-east wind || *- noire , north-wind on the Leman || quand la - fut venue, with the coming of winter. bisean, b^xo. m. sloping cut || basil, bevel || feather-edge || (typ.) side-stick [j kissing- crust (of bread). biseautag© , inxotaxh , m. corner - bending (of cards) |} bevelling (of glass). biseaute , -e , bixota, a. corner-bent (of cards) || glace — e, f. bevelled glass. biseauter, hixota, v. a. to bend the comers of cards with a view to cheating. biser, btxa, v. a. to dye over again, to re-dye || ~, v. n. to degenerate, to grow brown (of seeds, corn). biset, b%7(^, m. (orn.) field- pigeon II coarse grey cloth [] national guai'd on duty in private clothes. bisette, bixet, f. footing, narrow-lace. [lace maker. bisettiere, hixetier, f . naiTow- bismutb, bismut, m. (min.) bismuth, tin-glass. bison, bix6n, m. (%ool.) bison. ■bisonne , bixdn, f. grey lin- ing-cloth. bisquain, MsWH, m. sheep- skin with the wool on. bisque, bisk, f. (otUin.} bisk, cullis II (at tennis) a point which can be counted at any time 1| demi--^, weak soup j| * d'^cre- visses, Cray fish_ soup. bisquer, biskd, v. n. (fam.) to be vexed, to be in a pet, to fret. bissac, bwdk, m. wallet. bissection, bzsek3i6fi, f. (geom.) bisection. bisser, bisd, v. a. to encore (in theatres). bissexe, b^seks, a. bisexual. bissexte, bisekst, m. bissex- tile, the intercalary day in leap-year. bissextil, -e, biselcstil, a. bissextile |[ ann^e — e, f. leap- year. \(bot.) bisexual. bissexuel, — le, btseksuel, a. bistorte, bistort, f. (bot.j snake-weed, bistort. bistouri, bisidore, m. (chir.) bistouri || coup de *, m. cut with the bistouri. bistourner, bistoornd, t. a. to twist, to make crooked. bistre, bistr, Ta.(peint.)histre. bistre, -e, bistrd, a. bistre- coloured II dusky , tawny, swarthy. [bistre. bistreux, -se, bistreu, a. bisulce, bisulsj a. cloven- footed. biteme, -e, biferndf a. (bot.) bitemate |i feuiUe -e, f. hav- ing the petiole divided into two branches each having three folioles. [yarn. bltord, bitoTj m. (mar.) spun- bitte, bit, f. (mar.) bit. bitter, bitd, v. a. (mar.) to bit (the cable). bittons, biton, m. pi. (mar.) timber-heads, bitts, pi. bitume, bitum, ra. (min.) bitumen. bituminer, bitumtnd, v. a, (tech.) to bituminate. bitumineux, -se, Mtumm^, a. (min.) bituminous. bituminisation, bitwmmxd- sion, f. bituminisation. bituminiser, bitwminixd, v. a. to bituminise. [bivalve. bivalve, bvodlv, m. (xool.) bivalve, bivdlv, a. bivalvular. biviaire, bivier, a. bivious. bivoie. bivwa, f. cross-road. Si\Y{fy\x)2i.Qibiv(do)ak, m. (mil.) bivouac, (n. (•mil.) to bivouac. biv(ou)aquer, bivfdojdkd, v. bizarre, bixdr,a,. odd, strange, singular , fantastical , extra- vagant, whimsical [| ajuste- ment -^i m. unusual, sdd ar- rangement II esprit *, m. whimsical fellow || -ment, ad. oddly, fantastically. bizarrerie, bixarere, f. odd- ness, whim, caprice, extra- vagance, fantasticalness || ^ des langues. curiosities of languages, pi. || etre sujet a de grandes -b, to be all caprice and whim. [to blackball. blackbonler, bldkbdold, v. a. blafard, -e, bldfdr, a. palish, dull, wan |) lumiere -e, f. wan light. blague, blag, f. tobacco- pouch II (fig.) humbug, fudge, hoax [| pu£r. blagiier, bldgd, v. n. (fam.) to humbug, to hoax || to draw the long bow. [bug, hoaxer. blaffueuT, bldgeur, m. hum- blaireau, blero, m. badger, pig badger [| shaving-brush || * du doreur, badger-hair brush of a gilder. blamable, bldmabl, a. blame- able, culpable, Ihulty, censur- able, reprehensible. bl&me, bldm, m. blame, re- proach, obloquy, censure, dis- approbation [| digne de ^j blaraeable [| exempt de -, blameless || donner le *, to blame. blamer, bldmd, v. a. to blame, to censure, to disapprove, to find fault (with) || -^ la conduite de qn., to disapprove of one's conduct. blanc, bl^, m. white, blank ll white colour [| white mark || * de baleine, spermaceti || * de c6ruse, ceruse || - de chaux, whitewash || * d'Espagne, whiting II * de Tceil, d'ceuf, white of the eye, of an egg [| ^ de plomb, white-lead || ~ de volaille , breast of a fowl || ligne de -^^ , f. (typ.) white line II livre en *, m. book in sheets || unstitched book || pro- curation en *, f. blank, not tilled-out power of attorney || tir au ~, m. target-practice || en ~, left blank || de but en ~, bluntly, mthout any pre- amble II fairs cbou *, (at play) to make a bad shot, thi-ow II saigner qn. jusqu'au *» (fi9-) to bleed one of his last penny || tirer a *, to fire with blank cai-tridges || lis se sont manges le •« des yeux, (fam.) they have had a ter- rible dispute. blanc, -che, blSirl, a. white || clean, clear || hour || blank (of verses) || (tijp.) open || carte -cbe, f. full powers, pi. |! cbe- veux -s, m.pl. grey hair || gel6e -cbe, f. hoar-frost || linge -v. blanc-bec — blocaille 73 m. clean linen I| c'est bounet *, et ">' 'bonnet, there are eix of one and half-a-dozen of the other. blanc-'bec, U^b6k,m. (fa/m.) greenhorn, puppy, stripling, prig, chit II (Am,) tenderfoot. blanchaille , blS^shdvye, f . fry, small fish. blanch&tre, bl6irishdtr, a. whitish, somewhat white. blancbei bWhsh, t. (mits.) minim. blancber, blSjishd, m. blancher, tanner (of small skins), [iron forge |[ laundry. blancberie, bl^shre, f. sheet- blanchet, bl^ishe, m. strainer II (typ.) blanket. _ blancbexir , bl^sJieur , f . whiteness || hoarincss. blauchiment , bl^shimSrl, m. bleaching , blanching, whitening || washing (of silver). blancbir, blShsher, v. a. to whiten 11 to whitewash j| to wash, to bleach, to make clean II to blanch |1 to boil oflf, to Bcald (greens) [| to plane, to rough down (wood) || (typ.) to white over || Bon avocat a su le ~, his counsel has contrived to clear him || *, v. u. to whiten, to grow white || to grow old, grey-haired || se *, to whiten. blancbissage , bl^isMsdxh, m. washing || bleaching || whitening. blancbissant,-e, blSrishisi^, a.whitening, whitish jl foaming. blancblsserie, blSrishisrej f. bleaching-house , bleaching- field, laundry. blanchissetir , blS^shismr, m., -se, f. washennan, bleacher II washerwoman, laundress, blanc-manger, blSMiG^xM, m. (oulin.) blanc-mange. blaiLC-mauteau, hlS/hm^to, m. Whitefriar. blanc-seing, blWhszn, m. signature in blank, blank signa- ture Ij full power. blauque, hlSmk, f. lucky-bag 11 tirer une *, to draw a blank (iu a lottery). blanquette, bl(Crihet,f. blanket (pear) || blauquette (wine) || (oulin.) ragout with white sauce I] (ichj whitebait. blas6, -e, blaxa, a. blas^ || Stre * sur les plaisirs, to be surfeited, cloyed with pleasure. blaser, bldxa, v. a. to cloy, to pall, to blunt, to sicken || se *, to be surfeited or palled || to impair (one's health), to ruin (one's constitution). blason, bldx6fif m. heraldry, blazonry, blazon, armoury, heraldry. blasonner, hlaxSiid, v. a. to blazon || to explain or paint armorial bearings || to traduce, to criticise. blasonnenr, blaxonMr, m. professor of heraldry, blazoner. blaspb^mateur , bldsfdma- t&UT, m., -trice, f. blasphemer. blasphSmatoire, bldsfcma- twdr, a. blaspbemoua. blaspheme, blasfem, m. blas- phemy. blasphemer, blasfama, v. n. to blaspheme, to curse || ~, v. a. ; * le nom de Dieu, to take God's name in vain. blatier, blatia, m. com- chandler, dealer in com. bl§.trer, Udird, blater, bldtd, V. a. to cleanse com || « le bl6, to adulterate grain. blattaire, bldthr, f. (hot.) yellow moth-muUein. blatte, bldt, f. (xool.) mill- moth II cockroach, black-beetle. blaverolle, bldvrdl, f. (bat.) blue-bottle. bl6, bid, m. (hot.) wheat, com, grain || grands -s, pi. wheat and rye || petits -s, pi. barley and oats || - en herbe, coru in blade || ~ de Turquie, maize || - barbu, wheat || - m§teil, meslin, wheat and rye || ~ sar- rasin, buckwheat || exporta- tion des -S, f. grain-expoit || grain de ~, m. grain of wheat, corn II halle anx -s, f. cora- exchange || sac de •<', m. sack of corn II manger son -» en herbe, (fig-) to spend one's money in advance. blelme, blrni, f. wind-gall (of horses). [wan, sallow. bleme, blhm, a. pale, pallid, blfimir, blem&r, v. n. to grow pale, to turn pale. blemissement, blemismSrl, m. turning pale. blemometre, bldm&nwtr, m. (mil.) spring-test. blende, blS^d, t. (min.) mock ore, blend ore. blennorrhagie, blm&i-d%fw, t. (med.J gonorrnsea. blennorrhagique , blehord- %h%k, a. gonorrhgeal. blennorrhee , blenord, f. (mcd.) blenorrhea. blennurie, hlenure, f. (med.) cold, inflammation of the urine- bladder, spontaneous flow of urine. bl6sement, blexm^, m. de- fect iu pronunciation, lisp. bleser. bldxd, v. n. to lisp. blesite, bldxitd, f. (mcd.) de- fect in articulation. blessant, -e, bles^,a. offen- sive, shoclung. bless6, -e, blesd, a. wounded, hurt II offended. blesser, blesd, v. a. to wound, to hurt, to cut, to grate || to offend, to shock, to injiure || to pinch (of shoes) || *. les con- venances, to offend against propriety or decorum || 1' amour blesse les coeurs, love plant') daggers in our hearts || cet objet blesse la vne, this ob- ject offends the sight || il croi- rait ~ sa conscience, he thought to prick his conscience II se •*, to hurt oneself 11 to take offence || se -» facllement, to be easily offended. blessure, blesur, f. wound, hurt, cut 11 injury, offence f| gratification pour *, f. (mil.) smart-money. blet, -te, ble, a. over-ripe, partly rotten [] poire -te, f. soft, sleepy pear. blete, blU, blette, blet, f. (bot.) strawberry-spinach || blite || flower-gentle. fover-ripe. blettir, btet&r,Y.ii. to become bleu, bteU, m. blue, blue colour II blueness || *- d'azur, smalt II '^ de ciel, sky-blue || * de cobalt, cobalt-blue [| * de Prusse, Prussian blue || mettre au *-, (culin.) to cook (fish, etc.) in a liquor which gives them a bluish appearance. bleu, -e, a. blue || colere -e, f. towering, choking rage || conte *, m. (fam.) tale of a tub II cordon <-, m. Knight of the Holy Ghost || (fam.) first- rate cook II coup ~, m. (fig.) random shot || livre ~, m. Blue-book || biiller tout ~, (fam.) to yawn one's head off. bleu^Ltre, bleUdtr, a. bluish, pale blue. bleuir, blefier, v. a. to blue, to make blue || *, v. n. to turn blue. bleuissage, bJM%sa%h, bleu- Issement, bUmsmS/fl, m. blue- ing, [wash blue. bleuter, blMtd, v. a. to dye, blindage, bhnddxh, m. (Tuar., mil.) blinding, paling, defence. bliiider, bhndd, V. a. to sheet II (mar.,7niL) to blind^ to cover with blinds. \mil.) blinds. blindes, blind, f. pi. (mar., bloc, bluk, m. block, lump, bulk, log II * pour notes, block-book || en *', in a lump. blocage, blo/cdxh, m. rubbish IJ (typ.) turned letter, turning || (c. d. f.) block on the line. blocaille, bldkaiyi, f. rubble- stone Il pebble-work, 74 blocKhaus — "boiseux blockliaus, bWIcoSj m. (mil.) blockhouse. lllocus, bldkus, m. (mar.) blockade || (mil.) investment. blond, bl5n, m., -e, f. lair person || courtiser la brune et la -e, to make love to every woman. blond, -e, blff^, a. flaxen, fair, light || ^ ardent, sandy- coloured II cheveux -s, m. pi. light hair. blonde, &i5?irf, f. blond, bloud- lace. [lace maker. blondler, bldndm, m. blond- blondin, bloHckn, m., -e, f. a fair-complexion ed person || tin bean *■, a fine young spark. 1}londir, bl^dcTj v. n. to grow light or fair. blondissant, -e, bl6ridisSTi, a. yellowish, golden. bloqnS, blokd, m. ball holed with strength (at billiards). bloquer. blokd, v. a. (mar., mil.) to block up, to blockade || (lyp.) to turn up letters || to fill up cavities in walls || to hole a ball with strength (at billiards) II (0. d. f.) to block (the line). blot, bio, m. (ma,r.) log-line || perch (for the hawk). se blottir, blot&r, v. r. to squat, to cower, to lie close to the ground. blouse, biox, f. blouse, smock- frock, frock II pocket (of a bil- liard-table) II les -s de ce billard attirent, the pockets of this table draw. "blouser, bld^, v. a. to hole (at billiards) || to cheat || cela m'a blons^, that misled me || se *-, to hole one's own ball (at billiards) || to luistake, to be in thewrongbox||ils'estblous6, (fam.) he was grossly mis- taken, he went wrong. blousse, bloos, f. waste wool, bluet, blue, m. (om.) blue- bird II (bot.) blue-bottle. bluette, bluet, f. spark, flake (of fire) 11 sparkle (of wit) |1 il 6crit des -S, he writes light, witty articles || cette com^die n'est qu'une *, this comedy is a mere farce. blutage, bluidxh, m. bolting, sifting (of flour). blnteau, blitto, blutoir, blu- twdr, m. bolter || bolting-cloth. bluter, bluta, v. a. to bolt, to sift (meal). [room. bluterie, blutre, f. bolting- boa, bod, m. (xool.) boa [| fur tippet. bobSclie, bSbesk, f. sconce I| socket (of a candlestick)||f /am.) Jack-pudding. 'bobine , bobin, f. bobbin, spool II quill for silk |I charger nne *, to put, wind upon a reel, a spool || divider une -, to wind up a reel, a ball. bobiner, bobma, v. a. to wind on a bobbin, to spool. bobineuse , bobin&a^, f. winder || spinning-wheel || (person) spinner. bobiniSre, bobim^r, f. spin- dle of a spool. boDO, bobo, m. little hurt, slight ailment (in the language of children). [coppice. bocage , bokaxh , m . grove, bocager, bdkdxkd, -ere, a. living in groves, rural || dieux -a, ni. pl. woodland gods, gods of the grove. bocal, bSkdl, m. bocal, jug, decanter, glass bowl, goblet I| large phial || (m/us.) mouth- piece (of a wind-instrument), bocard , bokdr , m. (rmn.) stamper, stamping- mill. bocajdage , bokdrddxh, m. (min.) crushing, stamping, pounding. bocarder, &oMr(0, v.a. (min.) to stamp, to pound. bock, bok, m. beer (in French coffee-houses) || prendre nn -*', to drink a glass of beer. bocline, bdklm, f. (mar.) keel of a vessel. bodinnre, bddinur, f. (mar.) puddening of the anchor. boesser, boosd, v. a. to smoothe. bcBuf, beuf, m. ox, bull || beef (flesh) || (fam.) duU-pated fellow [| *. &, la mode, (culin.) stewed meat || * an natnrel, (culin.) boiled beef || * fum6, (culin.) smoke-dried beef |[ * gras, fat ox 1] ~ sale, (culin.) salted beef || donner nn oeuf pour un <-, to put out a sprat to catch a herring. boeuvage, beuvdxh, m . castra- tion of cattle. [vehicle. boghei. bdge, m. buggy, light bogue, bog, f. (bot.) chestnut- husk, [tea. bolie(a), boa(d), ra. bohea boheme, bohm, bohemien, -ne, bodmXvfi, m. & f. gipsy || foi de *, f. gipsy honour || vie de *, f. artist life, student life || vivre comme un *•, to live a Bohemian life, to wander about without house or home. boiard,6^ar,m. "V.boyard. boire, hwar, m. drink, drink- ing II le * et le manger, eating and drinking. boire, bwdr, v. a. irr. to drink II to soak, to imbibe, to absorb || *- un affront, (fam.) to pocket an aflront, to put up with an affront, to swallow an insult || * le calice jusqu'a la lie, to drain the cup to the dregs || le vin est tire, il faut le *, it is too late now to turn back || qui a bu, boira, (iw-) a'wild goose never laid a tame egg |1 -*•, v. n. to drink, to tipple |1 to blot (of paper) || to be puckered (of needle-work) || * ^ la ronde^ to drink round || ~ a la sante de qn., to drink one's health, to drink to one || ~ comme un trou, to drink like a fish [| * dans le creux de samain, to drink out of Diogenes' cup || *, dans un verre, to drink out of a glass II * sec, to drink neat II a, * ! something to drink ! || ce papier boit, this paper blots || S. boit, he is fond of drinking, bois, bwd, m. wood, timber || wood, forest || boms (of a deer) II "^ de charpente, timber, straight timber || *. de cbauf- fage, firewood || * d'equar- rissage, square timber || ~. de haute nitaie, wood of lofty trees |j « de lit, bedstead || « de refend, cleft timber [} *. de sciage, sawn timber || >« de teinture, dyeing-wood || ~ en grume, round timber {[ — sur pied, standing wood || « cha- blis, wind-fallen wood || * taillis, copse, coppice (| les hdtes des *, m. pl. (poet.) the woodland dwellers (birds) || etre vol§ comme dans nn *, to be the scene of incessant rob- beries, to be robbed right and left II faire du *, to get wood (| trouver visage de ~, to find the door shut, to find nobody at home || je sals de quel ~ U se chauffe, I know what metal he is made of [| il est du ^ dont on fait les flttes on les ministres, be is at home in any position || il ne salt plus de quel - faire fleche, he knows no longer what shifts to make || la falm chasse le loup du <<-, hunger wilt break through stone walls || * brlil^S, pl. half-breeds (in Canada). boisage, bwdxdxh, m. wood- work II wainscot. bois6, -e, bwdxd, a. woody, wooded, abounding in wood, with woods II wainscoted. boisement, bwdxmG^, m, af- foresting, planting land with trees. boiser, bwaxd, v. a. to wain- scot II to afforest a laud. hoiserie, bwdxre, t. wainscot, wainscoting || inlaid floor. boiseux, -se, bwdocM, a, woody, ligneous. toisilier — bon-frais 75 'boisilier, biodxilm,m. (ma^.J mariner sent ashore to cut wood. lioisseaUf bwdso, m. bushel |] mettre la lumUre sous le -'I (/^-J ^ ^^^^ one's light un- der a bushel, [ful. boisselSe, bw&sdld, f, bushel- boisselierf bivaseltd, m. bushel-maker, white-cooper. boissellerie, bwaselre, f. bushel-making, white-cooper- age. boisBOiii hwdsSri, f. drink, beverage, potion || drinking, drunkenness || gtre adonn6 & la «j to be addicted to drink- ing II gtre pris de *, to be drunken, tipsy, intoxicated. hoite, hwdt, f. ripeness, ma- turity, driulrableness (of wine) II Tin en -^i m, wine fit to be drunk. bolte, hwat, f. box || watch- case II rudder-case || *- &, 6toil- pes. Btufling-box (of a steam- engme) || * 1 feu, fire-box || ^ & nerboriser, * de bota- nique, collecting-box || - aux lettres, letter-box I| (Am.) post-box II ^ i poudre, powder-box || -v ^ tu6, tea- caddy ||-^a,vapeur, steam-box. bolter, bwatd, v. n. to limp, to halt, to hobble, to go lame. boiterie, biodtre, f. halting (of horses). boiteux, se, bwdt&U, a. lame, halt, hobbling, limping || le Diable ~, the Devil on two sticks. [case. boltler, bwatm, m. surgeon's bol, bdl, m. (chim.) bolus, large pill |] (mm.) bole || bowl, basin, finger-glass || -^ de lait, basin of milk || « aUmentaire, alimentary mass. [bolary. bolaire, bdU^, a. (mm.) bolero. oSldro, m. bolero. bolet, o51b, m. (bot.) boletus. bolltlle, boldtilj f. (min.) boletile. bolide, bdlid,m., (astr,) bolis. bolus, bolus, m, (min.) bole. bombage, honbd%h, m. (teoh.) bulging. bombance, bSnbdTls, f. feast- ing, junketing || faire *, to live &st, to go it. bombarde, b6^drd, f. (Ttiar.) bomb-ketch, borab-vessel || (mus.) bombardo. bombardement , bimbdrdd- mSrl, m. (mil.) bombardment. bombarder, bonba/rdd, t. a. (mil.) to bombard. bombardier, b67ibdrd%a, m. (mil.) bombardier. bombasln, b6nbdx1^, bom- bazine , b6ribaxin, t. bom- bazine. bombe, bonb, f. (mU.) bomb- shell II * S, glace, (culin.) ice- cream II ^ flamboyante, fire- ball II *. foudroyante, shell, petard j] ^ I'fipreuve de la -, bomb-proof || gare la •* ! look out for squalls fn 11 est tomb6 Chez nous commeune-w.fT^^.^ he came upon us like a bomb- shell, fbairelled j| convex. bomb6, -e, bd^bd, a; arched |} bombement, b6nbemSh, m. swelling, bulging out, con- vexity. bomber, b6fibd, v. a, to make convex II *, V. n. to bulge, to jut out [| to be convex. bomberie, bonbre, t. bomb- foundry, shell-foundry. bombeur, bonbeur, m. maker of convex glasses. bomhyx, bGnbiks, m. (xool.) borabyx, silkworm. ftomry. bomerie, Mmre, f. (mar.) bot- hon, bSii, m. good quality, good II the best, the fun (of a thing) II voucher II check, bond, grant, I. O. U. || le - de I'af- faire, the best of the matter || le -»- de rhistoire , the cream of the story 1| * prime, (com.) receipt of bonus. bon, -ne, bSTi, a. good, use- ful, profitable, advantageous, proper, convenient [1 able, fit || good, kind, favourable || good- natured, easy-tempered|]whole- some II solvent || silly, foolish || full II -ne foi, f. plain dealing || une -ne heure, f. a full hour II w homme, m. simple old man, old codger || « mot, lu. sally, witticism || -^^ sens, m. sensibleness, commonsense || un homme ~, a good man || ^ & pren.dre, worth taking || % la -ne heure! that is all right I well and good! so be iti [| & quo! »■ ? to what purpose ? what's the use? || de •«- cceur, heartily [| de -ne heure, early, betimes, soon || en -^ 6tat, sound II que vous 6tes ~! how silly you are ! || tout de *, in good earnest || coiiter ~, to cost exceedingly dear || etre nn homme % -nes fortunes, to "be successful with the fair sex, to be lucky in love [| faire -ne chere, to live luxuriously II -ne main, f. gratuity, tip || faire qc. de -ne gra,ce, to do a thing willingly || la faire courte et — ne, to have a short life and a merry one || la lui garder — ne, to owe one a grudge II sentir «, to smell good II tenir *, to resist, to hold out II trouver *, to like, to approve j| c'est une -ne tSte, he has a good headpiece IJ H ne fait pas - avoir af- faire ^ lui, it is dangerous meddling with him || il y va de — ne foi, he means honest- ly II -nement, ad. frankly, honestly, plainly, simply || tout ~, merely, literally. bon ! b^, well I good I right I [| pshaw! [calm, smooth sea. bonace, bonds, f. (mar.) lull, bonapartisme, bSndpdrtiIsm, m. Bonapartism. honapartiste , bdndpdrtist, m. Bonapartist. bonasse, bonds, a. simple, silly, without malice. bonbon, bo^b^, m. bonbon, sweetmeat, comfit, tit-bit. bonbonne, bSnbon, f. carboy || demijohn. bonbonnidre, b^bonicr , f. bonbon-box I| (fam.) neat little house. bon-chr6tien, b^krdti'm, m. (kort.) pounder (pear). bond,65«, m. bound, gambol, skip, caper, capering [] second «-, rebound |] faire faux --, to give the slip, to fail in the per- formance of a promise || pren- dre la balle au *, to seize time by the forelock || par sauts et par — s, by fits and starts. bonde, b6M, f. sluice || bung, bung-hole (of a cask) || la,cher la « & sa colore, to give vent to one's anger, bond6, -e, b6ndd, a. full up to the bung-hole, brimful. bonder, bondd, v. a. (mar.) to load full, to stow completely full. Jwedge. bondien, bSndieU, m. sawyer's bondieusardf bond%eusdr, m. illuminator of images of saints II religionist, devout Christian. bondir, bonder, v. n. to bounce, to bound, to rebound || to skip, to ftisk, to caper (of horses) [| cela fait - le cceur, that makes the heart leap. bondissant, -e, b^idisS^^ a. bounding, skipping, frisking. bondissement , bonMsTriS^, m. bounding, sldpping, frisk- ing (of horses). hondon, bondon, m. bung bung-hole || small Neuch^tel cheese. bondonner, bSnddnd, v. a,, to bung, to stop with a bung. bondonnlere, bSndonier, f. bung-borer. fcoffee-tree. bonduc, bonduk, m. Canadian bon-frais, bonfre, m. (tnar.) fresh gale. 76 bon-Henri — bosse bon-Henri, bonMri, m, (hot.) all-good. bonlieur, bonmr, m. happi- ness, prosperity, felicity, good fortune, good luck || blessing || coup de «, m. piece of luck, godsend || par ~, luckily, for- tunately II au petit *, (pop.) come what will, hit or miss |] avoir du ~, to be lucky [] etre en -, to be fortunate || jouer de *, to play with good luck || porter *, to bring good luck. bonhomie, bondms, f. good- nature, easy humour, simpli- city II credulity. bonlioinine, &onom,m. simple, good-natured man || old codger II petit *, little fellow || vienx ^, old bufifer, old fellow. DOni, bdm, m. (com.) bonus, surplus. bonification, bonifikdsiS^, f. amelioration, improvement || (com.) allowance. bonifier, biSnifm, v. a. to ameliorate, to improve, to better ]| to make up || se ~, to improve || le vin se bonifie en bonteille, wine improves in bottle. boniment, bomm^, m. pufT, advertisement || empty phrase, fine, delusive words, pi. bonite, bdnit, f. (iah.) bonito. bonjour, honxhobr, m. good- morning [j je vons donne, sonhaite le ~, I wish you a good morning. bonne, b5n, f. nursery-maid || lady's-maid || ~ &, tout faire, roaid of all work. bonne-dame, bonddm, f.fbot.) garden-orach. ftuity, tip. bonnemain, bomnv^, f. gra- bonnet, bone, m. cap || gros *-, (fam.J big-wig, person of im- portance II - de nuit, night-cap II -^ de police, foraging-cap || ~ cbinois, military musical instrument hung with small bells II -rouge, Jacobin || avoir la tete pres du ~, to be hot- headed, hot-brained || mettre son * de travers, to be in an ill humour || opiner du -, to vote blindly II prendre qc.sous son *, (fiff-) to take upon one- self the responsibility of a thing II c'est ~ blanc et blanc «,, there are six of one and half-a-dozen of the other || ce sont deux t§tes dans un '-, (fig.) they are hand and glove together. [card trick. bonneteau, bonto, m. three- bonneter, bdnta, v. a. to cap, to doflf one's hat to || to cringe to. _ [business. bonneterie, bSnire, f. hosiery bonneteur, sharper, rook, blackleg || *. b6- douin, sharper, rook infesting railway- trains. bonnetier, bontm, m. hosier, bonnette, bdnet, f. (mil.) bonnet || (mar.) studding-sail. bonsoir, bonswdr, m. good- evening, good-night || soubai- ter le ~ a qn., to wish one a good evening. bonte, bonta, f. goodness, kindness , good-heartedness, favour II avoir la - de, to be so good as. fdhist priest. bonze, bdrix, m. bonae, Bud- bonzerie, bdnxre, m. Bud- dhist convent. bookmaker, bdokmaker, m. bookmaker. fscoop. bouquet, booke, m. shovel, boracique, borasik, a. (min.) boracic, boric. borax, boraks, m. (min., chim.) borax. borborygme, bSrbdr^m, m. (Ttied.) borborigmus, rumbling in the bowels. bord, bor, m. border, edge, brink , brim', skirt || shore, bank, strand, side, margin, sea-shore || hem, lace, edging || rim, extremity || (mar.) ship- board, board [j tack || broad- side II ~ &, *■, (mar.) alongside || -" sur -', (ina/r.) tack for tack |j -w au large, (m^r.) standing off-shore || aller £t *, to go aboard || avoir le mot sur le *■ des levres, to have a word on the tip oi one's tongue || changer, toumer, virer de «., (mar.) to tack about, to veer || coucher a -, to sleep on board || ne pas Stre du m§me *, (fig.) to be of a different opinion. fing-ship. borda, borda, m. (mar.) train- bordage, bdrddxh, m. (mar.) plankingj plank, poling. bord^, borddj m. hem, edge, bordering. fdeaux wine. bordeaux, bordo^ m. Bor- bord6e,&orda,f.('77iar.^ stretch, tackll broadside, volley ||-.. d'in- i'ures, (fam.) shower of abuse || &cher une ~, (Ttiar.) to fire (rr give a broadside. bordel, bordel, m. brothel. bordement, bordemS/rl, m. edge. border, borda, v. a. to edge, to border, to trim, to lace, to bind, to hem || (mar.) to plank (a ship) II to lay (a deck) l| to gather (the sheets) || to line (the coast) || ~ une §COute, to tally a sheet. bordereau, bdrddro, m. note, account, naemorandum || * de courtier, d'agent de change, (com.) stockbrokers' record of operations, settlement II * d'ins- cription, (jur.) mortgage entry. bordier, ftordm, a. (mar.) lop- sided II vaisseau *, m. ship with a list to port or starboard. bordigue, bord^, f. crawl (for taking fish). bordure, bordur, f. border, edge, irame, edging, curb || (mar.) flat, plank. bore, bor, m. (chim.) boron. boreal, -e, bdrddl, a. (astr., phys.) boreal, northern || au- rore -e, f. aurora borealis, northern light. [wind. boree, b5rd, m. Boreas, north borgne, bdrgne, a. blind of one eye || dark, paltry, obscure || cabaret *-, low alehouse [| changer un cheval * centre un aveugle, to change for the worse. borgnesse, borgnes, t. (pop.) female blind in one eye. borin, borzn, m. coal-digger, banksman. borinage, borvnaxk, m. (min.) banksmen's union. borique^ bdrik, a. (chim.) bo- racic, boric. homage, feoTTioxA, m. settling of bounds or boundaries. borne, born, f. bounds, boundary, limit, landmark, confine || mile-stone, spur-post II d§passer les -s, (fig.) to go beyond all bounds || planter une ~, to fix a boundary || re- culer les -s d'un Etat, to extend the limits, boundaries of a State || -^-fontalne, f. water- post II --poste, m. piUar-box. bom6, -e, bdrna, a. boimded, limited , confined || narrow, mean, small || feeble-minded || avoir des vues -es, to be narrow-minded. borner, bdrna, v. a. to bound, to limit, to set land-marks [| to confine, to circumscribe, to re- strict II se --^ to keep within bounds II il laut savoir se ~, one must put a limit to one's expectations |{ one must be content with things as they are. bomoyer, bdrnwdyd, v. a. to mark out, to set marks (in) || ~, T. n. to squint along a sur- face with one eye (to see if it is even). fmarker-out, bomoyeUT, bdrnwdyeur, m. borragin§es, b6rd%h%nd, f. pi. (bot.) borage family, bosel, boxcl, f. (a/rch.) torus. bosquet, boslcit m. grove, thicket. [embossment. bossage, bosd^h, m. bossage, bosse, &oSj t. hump, huuch bosselage — bouolier 77 (on the back) || biunp || bruise, contusioa || knob, protuber- ance, lump II boss, embossment II (arch.) relief, relievo || (peint.) bust II boss (at tennis) || (mar.) stopper II oTivrage relev6 en «, ra. embossed work j| avoir la ~ de la musique, to have the bump of , a talent for music II ne rever que plaie et w, to think of nothing but mis- chief It travailler en *-, to emboss. ^ [bossing. bOBselage, bd$la%h, m. em- bossele, ~e, bSslclf a. em- bossed (I (bot.) bunched || bruised (of raet^s). bosseler, bSsla, v. a. to em- boss, to work in relievo || to dent. bosselure, boslur, t. emboss- meut II (bot.) critnpling. bosser, bSsa, v. a. (mar.) to stopper. [glass -blower. bossetier, bosdt'id, m. brazier || bossette. bSsit, f. (a/rch.) boss II bridie-stud. boBBoir, bSswdr, m. (mar.) cat-head. [back. b0SBU,2>osiJ, m., -e, f. hunch- bossn, -e, bosu, a. hunch- backed II uneven. bossuer, bositd, v. a. to bruise, to batter, to dent || se -», to get bruised. [(game at cards). boston, bdston, m. Boston bostonner, bdsidnd, v. n. to play Boston. bot, bS, a. club-footed || pied <», m. club-foot. botanique, bStamk, f. botany || bolte de -f f. collecting-box. botanique, botamh, a. bo- tauical. [botanise. botaniser, biStdmxd, v. n. to "botaniste, bdtdmst, m. bo- tanist. botte, bot, f. boot (man's only) II bunch, bundle, truss, faggot 11 cask, pipe, butt, wine- vessel II bundle, Hie (of papers) || truss (of hay, straw) || pass, thrust (in fencing) [] -s, pi. clods of dirt or snow, pi. [| demi- -s, booties || -s k r^cuyerej Hessian boots || -s &,lalius- sarde, Hungarian boots [| -s a revers, top-boota [| -s a la Souvaroff, Bussian boots || -s de marais, water-boots || -s de sept lieues, seven-league boots II -s fines, dress-boots [| -s fortes, jack-boots [j -s molles, hunting-boots || -^ moutante, half-boot || sou- liers -s, Blucher boots [| h, propos de -s, for no reason at all H graisser ses -s, (fig.) to prepare for kingdom come (i.e. for death) [| mettre du foin dans ses -s, to feather one's nest II parer une *, to parry a thrust ll passer une * It an., to make a pass at one || il lui a port§ une vilaine ~, he served him a very scurvy trick. bott6,-e, botd, a. booted, that has boots on j] chat -, m. Puss in boots. bottelage, botlaxh, m. tyiog up in bundles, trussing (hay, straw). botteler, botl^^ v. a. to tie up in bundles, to truss (hay, straw). botteletir, bdiiewr, m., -se, f. hay-trussor, binder. hotter, botd, v. a. & n. to make boots [j to boot (one) || ce cordonnier botte bien, this boot-maker makes boots well || se '^, to put one's boots on || to get one's shoes clogged with dirt I) (fig.) to prepare for leaving. bottier, bdtm, m. bootmaker. hottillon, botvyfM, m. small bunch (of vegetables). bottine, botm, f. half-boot, lady's boot, buskin. bouc, bdokfVa. he-goat ll leather bag for wine or oil |t - 6niis- saire, (fg.) scape-goat || barbe de"",!. ("Aoi.^/^f/.^goat's-beardjj peau de ~, f. goatskin. boucage, bookdxhj m. (bot.) bumet saxifrage. boucan, bdok^, m. place to smoke-dry in, smoking-room || bawdy-house || noise, uproar. boucaner, bdo/cand, v. n. to huntwild bulls (for their hides) [j •«', V. a. to smoke-dry (meat and fish). fcaneer. boucanier, bdokama, ra. buc- boucassin, fcdoMs^n, m. fus- tian lining. boucaut, booko, ra. cask for dry-goods || hogshead. bouc]iage,&oos/iax^,m.luting. boucharde, bdoshdrd, f. mat- ting-hammer, boucharder, bdoshdrdd, v. a. to work with the matting- hammer. bouche, boosh, f. mouth || lips j] tongue || voice || muzzle (of animals) || eater || fine *-, gastronomer || - a feu, cannon II - de clialeur, hot air-hole || -s du Bh.dne, pi. the mouths of the Bhone || *-en-cceur, fop, coxcomb, masher || *- beante, open-mouthed ||-s inutiles, pi. useless persons in an invested fortress || provisions de *-, t. pi. provisions, victuals || (ser- vice de) la ~, (m.) royal cooka II vin de la *, m. wine for the king's drinking || ~ a -v, face to face 11 de *, by word of mouth |l de - en *, from mouth to mouth II avoir mauvaise *, to have a bad taste in one's mouth II 6tre k * que veux-tu, to have all in plenty || gtre Bur sa *, to be given to gluttony 11 faire la - en cceur, (fam.) to screw up one's mouth || faire la petite ~, to turn up one's nose (at) |! fermer la ~ a. qn., to silence one, to seal another's lips II garder une chose pour la bonne «, to keep a tit-bit till the last II prendre sur sa •*', to stint &r pinch one's belly \\ -^ close! -^ cousue! mumi keep that to yourself I || cela fait venir I'eau k la *, that makes one's mouth water || il dit tout ce qui lui vient a la -^j he says whatever comes uppermost. boucliee, bdoskd, f. mouthful || n'en faire qu'une *, (fig.) to beat one easily, in a trice. honcllQT, bd6shd, m. butcher || bad surgeon || * en gros, car- cass-butcher. boucher, bdoshd, v. a. to stop, to stuff, to choke up || .to ob- struct II -*. une bouteille, to cork a bottle || ~ un tonneau, to bung a barrel || se •* le nez, to hold one's nose. bouchere, bdosher, f. butcher's wife II woman who keeps a butcher's shop. bouclierie,6oosArejf, butchery, shambles, pi. || slaughter, mas- sacre, carnage. [pear. bouchet, booshe, m. sugar- bouche-trou, bdoshtrdo, m. stop-gap, bad substitute, shift. boucheture, bdoshiur, f. in- closure, fence. [of an oven. bouchoir, bd6shwdr, m. slide boucbon, bdbshori, m. cork, stopper II wisp of straw II taveni- bush II tavern, public-house. bouchonner, bd6slid?id, v. a. to rub down (a horse) || (fam.) to fondle. fcork-cutter. bouchonnier, bdoshdnm, m. bouchot, boosho, m. fishing- hurdles. boucle, bdokl, f. buckle || curl, ringlet, lock |1 ring || (arch.) knocker || (mar.) staple, ring || — S, pi. foot-irons, leg-irons, anklets, gyves, fetters, pi. || -s d'oreilles, pi. earrings, pi. bouclee, bookla, f. (ich.) thorn- back. boucler, bdokld, v. a. to buckle 11 to put a ring to H to curl (hair) || * raffaire, to set an affair going II se '^1 to curl one's hair. bouolier, odoklid, m. buckler, shield Ij (fig.) defence, protec-* tioD 11 (ich.) lump-fish, 78 T)OTiddliiqTie — bouleau ■bouddhique, hoodilc, a. Bud- dhist, pertaining to Buddha. bouddhisme, hdodism, m. Buddhism. fdhist. bOTiddllistej&oiSd&i^ m. Bud- "bouder, bdbad, v. n. to pout, to sulk, to look sour [| "to pass", not to be able to play (at dominoes, etc.) [| (hort.) to be stunted || se *, to be sulky Tritb each other, to be cool to- wards each otlier. bouderie, bdodre, f. pouting, sulking, sulkiness. boudeur, boodmr, m., -se, f. person who sulks. fsulky. boudeur, -se, boodmr, a. boudin, bdodtn, m. sausage [| (arch.) torus, moulding {of a column) II (mil.J saucisse || (mar.) pudding || roughs, pi., rovej roving (in spinning-mills)|| cloak-bag || spring (of a coach). boudinage, boodindxk, m. roving , twisting of cotton- tbread (in spinning-mills). boudine, bdddm, f. bunt, knot in a glass pane. boudineur,&oo(itwewr,m.,-se, f. rover (of cotton-thread). boudluier, bdodmid, m. sau- sage-maker. boudinoir, bdodmwdr, m. roving-machine (in spinning- mills), fdinure. boudinure, bdodmur, V. bo- boudoir, bdodwdr, m. bou- doir, lady's private room || pouting-place, growley. boue, boo, f. mud, dirt, mire [| sediment (of ink) || 3,me de-*', f. dirty soul || bain de -s, m. (med.) mud-bath || tirer qu, de la -w-, (fig -J to pick one out of the gutter |i trainer qn. dans la *, (fig.) to load one with bouee, bdoa, f. (mar.) buoy, sea-mark |I ~ de sauvetage, life-buoy. boueur, bd6mr, m. scavenger, dustman, street-orderly, boueuz, -se, bdoeU, a. dirty, rairy, muddy || foul || thick (of writing). [sleeve. bouffant, boofS/fl, m. pad of a bouffant, -e, boofSnt, a. puffed. bouffe, bobf, a. comic(al). bouffee, bdbfd, f. puff, gust, blast, whiff 1| (med.) fit || par -3, by puffs, by starts. bouffer, boofa, v, a. to blow (meat) || *, v. n. to puff, to swell. Bouffes, boof, m. pi. Italian opera at Paris || * Parisiens, Comic Opera at Paris. bouffette, bdofei, f. bob, tassel, bouffi, -e, bdofi, a. puffed, puffed up, swollen || ^ d'or- gueil, puffed up with pride. bouffir, hoofer, v. a. to swell, to bloat, to puff up. bouffissure, bdofisWf f. (med.) swelling, puffing-up [| *- du style, (fig.) turgidness of style. bouffoir, boofwdr, m. blow- pipe (of butchers). bouffon, boofon, m. buffoon, jester, merry-Andrew, Jack- pudding, droll II mauvais *, sorry jester j] servir de -*, to be made the butt, a fool of. bouffon, — ne, bodfori, a. jo- cose, fecetious, full of drollery || genre *, m. the clown kind, the class of funny fellows. bouffonner, bdofond, v. n. to be full of jests || to play the buffoon. bouffonnerie,&(Jo/S?ire,f. buf- foonery, drollery, jesting. booffron. bdofrori, m. (ich.) sepia, cuttle-fish. bouge, booxh, m. wretched lodging II bulge of a cask || ce logement est un *, this lodg- ing is a dirty hole. bougeoir, fcowAwar, m. cham- ber-candlestick || taper-stand. bouger, bddxJid, v. n. to stir, to budge, to wag. bougie, botyxMj f. wax-candle, wax-light [| (chir.) bougie. bougier, booxhid, v. a. to sear with wax. bougon, bdog^, m.,_-ne, f., bougonneur , bdogdneur, m. (pop.) growler, grumbler. bougonner, boogdnd, v. n. to grumble, to mumble, to mur- mur, to mutter, to growl. bougran,6o65'r(J^,in .buckram. bougran6, -e, boogrdna, a. stiffened. boui-boui. bdcnbdot, m. (pop.) marionette [j little theatre t| of- fice of a newspaper. bouillabaisse, bdoiydbbs, f. (culin.) Provencial fish-soup with garlic. bonillaison, bd&tyhxSn, f. fer- mentation of cider. boulUant, -e, bd^yS^^a.. boil- ing, boiling "hot, scalding hot, piping hot II fiery, hot, eager, hasty, hot-headed. bouJllard, bdmydr, m. (mar.) tempestuous cloud, squall |1 {hot.) black poplar. bouille, booiye, f. fishing-polo (to stir up fish). bouiller, bocnyd, v. a. to stir up (mud), to trouble (water) || to mark (cloth). [distillery. bouillerie,&o6M/er6, f. boilery || bouiUeur, bdbiyeur, m. boiler- tube (of a steam-engine) || dis- tiller II *, de cru, private dis- tiller in France, [boiled beef. bouilli, bdoiyi, m. (culin.) bouillie, bd^iyt, f. (culm.) pap (for infants) || pulp (to make paper) [| faire de la ~ pour les chats, to have one's trouble for nothing. bouillir, bodvyer, v. a. irr. to boil II ~ du lait a qn., (fig.) to say something very pleasant to somebody || -.., t. n. to boil || to sioHner || to bubble, to be hot || ■*- d'impatience, to boil with impatience j| faire -^ k demi, to parboil. bouillitolr, b^yUwdr, m, blanching of coins. bouilloir, iooiywjar, m. boiler (in mints). [kettle. bouilloire,6oOTywar, f. boiler, bouillon, bdmyon, m. (ctdin.) broth, beef-tea || bubble, ripple, bubbling [| puff of a lady's dress || « en tablette, portable broth II «, coup6, broth diluted with water || * Duval, cheap dining-rooms established by Duval in Paris, etc. || *. poiutu, (fam.) clyster || boire un *, (fig.) to meet with a loss || to swallow a mouthful (in bathing) II donner un* de onze heures, (fi^.) to administer a poisonous draught. bouillon-blanc, bd6vy6nblM, m. (bot.J mullen, cow's lung- wort. bouillonnant, — e, bdoiyon^, a. bubbUng, boiling |] gurgling. boulllonnement , bdbiyon- mShj m. bubbling up, spouting or gushing out || ebullition. bouillonner, bomyona, v. a. to pat puffs to a dress || «, v. n. to bubble, to rise in bubbles, to spout, to gush. bouillotte, bdmyot, f. boiler || boiiillotte (a game at cards). bouin, boo^j m. head of silk (in dyeing). bonis, bom, m. glazing-stick. boulanger, bdolanxha, m., —ere, f. baker || baker's wife. boiuanger, bdolS^xlid, v. a. to make (bread) || *, v. n. to bake. boulangerie, bdold^xhre, f. bake-house || baker's shop || baker's business. boule, bool, f. ball, bowl |I globe, round object || ballot (for voting)|jtop(ofasteeple)||^/'am.^ pate, head || stock-anvil || * de neige, (hot.) snow-ball || avoir ^a ~, to play first || jouer k la ~, to play at bowls. Boule, bool, m. inlaid furni- ture, style of Louis XV. [| buhl. bouleaUj bdoloj m. (bot.) birch, bouledogue — bonrgeoieisme 79 birch-tree || -v pleurenr, droop- ing-birch, weeping-birch. bonledogue, bd6lddg, m. bull- dog, flow. boulSe, bdold, f. dregs of tal- bouler, bddldf y. n. to swell the crop (of pigeons). bonlerean, bdolro, m. (ioh.) Bea-gudgeon, jjoby. boulet, bddle, m. bullet^ ball || fetlock-joint (of a horse) || (fig.) burden and heat of the day || ~ de canon, cannon-ball || -^ cretix, hollow bullet || « raui6, bar-shot || * rouge, red-hot ball 11 coup de •<^, ni. cannon- shot II conaamner au «, (mil.) to condemn to drag a cannon- ball II tirer ^ *, to fire with ball cartridge || tirer k -s rougjes snr qn., (fig-) to load one with abuse |) trainer le *, to drag a cannon-ball (militaiy punish- ment). bouletS, -e, bd6ltd, a. boulet, dislocated (of a horse's fore- legs). ,. boulette, botlet, f. fcuHn.) forced-meat ball || pellet || (fam.) blunder, slip, mistake |1 faire une «, (fid') ^ commit a blunder. bouleux, bool^, m. thick-set horse, heavy hack [j bon -, plodding man, drudge. boulevard, bdolv&r, m. bul- wark, rampart [| boiUeTard (of Paris). boulevarder, bdolvm'dd, v. to stroll along the boulevards of Paris. boulevardier, boolvdrdm, m. bummer , lounger , stroller, saunterer [| Parisian news-seller. boulevardite , bdolvdrdit, f. intense longing for Paris and the boulevards. bouleversS, -e, bdolversd, a. upset, disturbed, agitated || figure -e, f. agitated expres- sion II avoir I'esprit -«, to be distracted, unhinged in mind || j'en 81118 tout -, I am quite upset about it. bouleversement , bdblv&rse- mffi^, m. overthrow, destruc- tion, commotion, subversion. bouleverser, bdblvSrsd, v. a. to overthrow, to overturn || to subvert, to agitate, to throw into commotion || to upset, to unhinge, to unsettle. boulieche, bdtllesh, f. large trail-net, trammel. boulier, bdbUCd, m. bag-net || ■■ Compteur, counting-frame (for teadiing children arith- metic), f bulimy. boulimie, bdolims, f. (med.) boolin, b^lm, m. pigeon- hole II pigeon-cove || putlock, putlog II (mar.) cannon-hole || -8, pi. scafFold-holes, pi. bouline, bdolm, f. (mar.) bow- line 11 vent de -', m. Bide-wiud|| aller & la «, to sail near the wind II to tack about || courir la -, (mar,) to run the gauntlet (punishment). bouliner, fioS^irtajT.n. (mar.) to haul to the wind or wind- ward II to dodge, to beat about the bush. fforetop-bowline. boulinette, hdol'tnet, f. (mar.) boulingrin, bddhngriH, m. bowling-green, grass-plot, boulingue, boolmg, f. (mar.) topsail of a schooner. boulinier, bddlmid, m. (Tnar.) vessel that makes little leeway [| bon -*-, good plyer. bouloir, bdolwdr, m. mason's lorry || lime-burner's pole, boulon, bdolon, m. bolt, pin, peg II weight of a steelyard. boulonner, bd6lona, v. a. to fasten with iron bolts, pins or pegs, to bolt. bouquet, bd5Jc6, m. nosegay, bouquet || bunch, tuft, cluster |I flavour (of wine) || shrubbery, little grove [I * de bois, cluster of trees || * de diamants, spray of diamonds [| -» de fusses, cluster or bouquet of rockets || r^server qc. pour le •*, (fam.) to keep a thing till the last. bouquetier,6(JoA;im, m. florist II flower-vase. [^ower-girl. bouquetiSre, bookHhr, f. bouquetin, bdoktm., m, wild goat, ibex. bouquin, 6o6fcSn, m. ram, old he-goat II buck-hare || old book || (e. d. f.) steam-whistle (of a locomotive). bouquiner, bSblmnm, v. n. to buck, to cover (of hares) [| (fam) to hunt after old books. bouquinerie, bdohinre, f. old book trade. bouquineur, bdoldneur, m. lover of old books, book-wonn. bouquiniste , bdoldmst , m. dealer in old books. bouracan, bdordkdirl, m. bar- racan (camlet). bouracanier, bd6j-dkmui, m. barracan-maker. boiirbe, bddrb, f. mud, mire, dirt. [muddy, miry. bourbeux, -se, bdorb&U, a. bourbier, bdorbid, m. slough, muddle, pool, puddle, plash || scrape, danger, plunge, lurch j| il s'est mis dans le ~, (fam.) he has got himself into a scrape. bourblllon, boai'bvyorij m. (med.) core of an abscess. bourcette, bo^rset, f. (hot.) corn-salad, lamb's lettuce. bourdaine. bdorden, bour- ghne, boot-xhen, f. (bol.) black alder-tree, water-elder. bourdalou, bd6rddld6, m. hat- band II slipper, bed-pan for people in illness. bourde, bdord, t. (pop.) fib, sham, humbug |j raconter des -s, to tell fibs. bourder, bddrda, v. n. (pop.) to fib, to sham, to humbug, to tell fibs. [fibber, shamiuer. bourdeur, bdordeur, m. (pop.) bourdillon , bdoi'diydri , m . stave-wood (for casks). bourdin, b^d^, m. (boi.) dark-red peach (| (Oi^ol.) sea- ear, ear-shell. l}OUrdon, bdordon, m. (xool.) drone, humble-bee || great bell II (mus.) full organ || (typ.) out, omission || faux ■*-, monotonous piece of music || *. de Notre- Dame. great bell of Notre- Dame || - du pdlerin, pilgrim's staff li chanter en faux •«, to sing in a droning voice. bourdonnement , bdordon- mS/h, m, buzz, buzzing, hum- ming [I tingling (in the ears) [| murmur. bourdonner, bdorddnd, v. a. to hum, to bore, to pester |I », V. n. to buzz, to hum || to murmur. \(cMr.) dossil. bourdonnet , bdorddne, m. bourdonneur, bdordon&Hrj m, (orn.) humming-bird. bourg, bdor, m. borough, country-town, market-town [| * pourri, (pari.) rotten borough. bourgade, boorgad, f. small market-town, straggling vil- lage. bourgeois, boarxhwd, m. bur- gess, citizen, townsman, com- moner 11 master, owner of a merchant-ship || contractor || member of the possessing middle class || (fam.) landlord, master [| un bon *-, a sub- stantial citizen |j un petit o", a humble, mean citizen. bourgeois, -e, boorxhwd, a. citizen-like || private || plain || common |[ cuisine -e, f. plain cookery || famille -e, f. good, creditable family |j manieres -s, f. pi. cai'riage, manners of a plain man || vulgar manners || -sement, ad. citizen-like. bourgeoise, bdorxhwdz, f. citizen's wife |I (fam.) land- lady, mistress. bourgeoisie, bdorxhwdxe, f. citizenship, bm-ghership || free- dom of the city || citizens, pi. bourgeolsisme, bdorx^hwax.' 80 boTirgeon — bout ism, m. ruling of the well-ofE" middle class. bourgeon, bd6rxhotij m. (bot.) bud, gem, shoot || pustule, pimple II rash. bourgeonn6,-e, boorxhana, a. full of pimples, pimpled |j vi- sag^e ~, m. face covered with pimples, bourgeounemeut, bdorxhdn- mS/fl, m. budding-time. bourgeonner, bdorxhotm, t.h. to bud, to shoot, to put forth young shoots || to break out in pimples. [bouvretiil. bourgeonnier, bdorxhSmd, V. bourg-epine, bddrgdpin, f. (boi.J buck-thom, purging- thorn. bourgeron, bdorxJierSn, m. (pop.) frock, smock-frock. boui^rmestre, bobrgmesir, m. burgomaster. bourgogue , bdorgd^ne, m. Burgundy wine. bourguignon, bdorgignon, m. (mar.) ice-berg. bourliuguer, bdcn'hnga, v. n. (mar.) to labour (of ships). boumous, boornoos, m. boumous (Arabian cloak), bourrache, bdbrdsh, f. (bot.) borage. bourrade, bdordd, f. blow with the butt-end of a gun || culf || sudden attack |j (hunting) snap- ping of a grey-hound || donner des -S, (mil.) to strike with the butt of the gun || donner de bonnes -s d, qn., to hit one some resounding blows. bourrascLue, ftdorasft.f.squall, gusty whirall (fig.) fit of anger || S. fallut essuyer cette *, (fig.) we had to endure this storm of anger, bourre, boor, f. cow's hair [| flock (of wool) II wadding, wad (of fire-arms) || trash, stuff || - de sole, floss of silk || —lanice, flocks of wool II --tontice, shear- wool. bourreau, bdoro, m, execu- tioner, hangman || tormentor, cruel man, barbarian, tyrant || * d'argent, spendthrift. bourr6e, bddrd, f. brush-wood [| small fagot || bavin || boree (dance). bourreU, -e, bdorld, a. tor- tured, pricked, stung, racked || conscience -e de remords, f. conscience torn, racked with remorse. bourr element, bdorelmSri, m. torture of mind, agony of con- science. bourreler, bdoj-la, v. a. to tor- ment, to rack, to sting, to torture. bourfre)let. boorle, m. pad || pad-cushion II *- d'enfant, pad- ded cap. bourrelier, bd6rlm, m. har- ness-maker (for cart-horses). bourrellerie, booreire, f . busi- ness of a harness-maker. bourrer, boora, v. a. to stuff, to wad II to cram with food [| to ram (a gun)|| to thrash, to abuse || (hunting) to snap || -«, v. n. to bolt (of horses) || se *, to cram oneself with food || to abuse one another. bourrette, booret, f. coarse silk roiuid a cocoon. bourriclie, fidorisA, f. game- basket, hamper for fowls. bourrique, b^ik, f. she-ass || stupid person, blockhead || ce n'est qu'une *, he is a regular fool. bourriqueti bdorike, m. ass's colt II hand-barrow |{ mason's horse || windlass. bourrir, bobrer, v. n. (hunt- ing) to whir (of partridges). bourroir, bdorwar, m. (tech.) tamping-bar. [packs. bourron, bdoron, m. wool in bouxru, booru, m. crabbed, testy fellow || rough free-stone [| - bienfaisant, kind, good- hearted old curmudgeon. bourru, — e, bdoru, a. cross, peevish, morose, moody, surly, wayward, snappish || (bot.) felt- hke [| vin o-, m. unfermented wine. [yellow willow. boursaut, bdorso, m. (bot.) bourse, boors, f. purse || hair- bag II saddle-bag || purse-net || bursary, scholarship (in a Col- lege) II (an.) sac |j (bot.) wrap- per II (com.) Exchange || — s, pi. (an.) scrotum || coupeur de *-, m. pickpocket || cours de la -, m. Stock-list, Exchange-list II sans - delier, without spend- ing a farthing || aller & la *, to go to the Exchange, to go on 'Change || avoir la ~ garnie, to have a well-lined purse || avoir la * plate, to have a light purse i| faire ~ £l part, to keep one's own money || fairs - commune, to hve in com- mon, to share expenses Hmettre en *, to put into one's purse |[ la '*- OU la vie ! your money or your life ! bourseau, bdorso, m. ridge of lead on a roof. [purse. boursette, bdors^, f. small boursicaut,6o&?'sito,m. small purse II small sum j| spare money. boursicotage, bdorsikotdxh, m. (fam.) gambling on the Stock-Exchange. boursicoter, bdorsikotd, v. n. (fam.) to dabble, to gamble in the funds, to speculate on 'Change. [m. stock-jobber, boursicoteur, bdtfrsikdteur, boursier, bdorsia, m. purse- maker II treasmrer, purser || bursar, foundation scholar|| ex- hibitioner (in Oxford). boursiller, bdbrsvyd, v. n. to contribute something towards any expense, to club together. bourson, bdors^, m. fob, small leather pocket. boursouflage , bdorsdofldxh, m . bombast , turgidncss (of style). bouTBOufle, — e, bdorsdofla, a. bombastic, turgid, inflated \\ bloated || style *, m. bombastic style II visage -», m. bloated iace. boursoufiement, bdorsdofle- m^, m. (chim.) swelling, in- flation. boursoufler, bdorsdofla, v. a. to bloat, to puff up, to make turgid. boursouflure, bdorsdoflw, f. bloatedness (of countenance) || turgidness (of style), bousage, boxdxh, m. (tigr.) dunging. [dung. bousard, bdxdr, m. deer's bousculement, bdoskulmM, m. jostling, hustling. bousculer, bdoskuld, v. a. to turn upside down , to throw into disorder || to jog, to jostle, to squeeze || se -*, to jostle, hustle each other. bouse, box, f. cow-dimg. bousillage, bd6xiydxh, m. mud-wall || mud -walling || botched || cet ouvrage n'est qu'un "-, (figJ tliis work is aa utter muddle. bousiUer, bdoxiyd, v. a. to make a mud-wall || to bungle, to botch, to dabble. bousilleur, bdoxiyeur, m., — se, f- mud-wall builder|| (fam.) bimgler, botcher, dabbler II c'est une -se, she is a regular bungler, [crust of free-stone. bousin, bdoxm, m. the soft boussoir, bdoswdr, m. (m^r.) handspike. boussole, bd6s5l, f. (mar.) compass, mariner's compass, mariner's needle [| (fuf.) guide, direction. boustropliedon , boostrofd- ^don, m. boustrophedon (writing alternately fi-om right to left, and from left to right), bout, boo, m. top, end, tip || extremity || nipple [| muzzle, ferrule || bit || feig-end || le baa -v (de la table), the worst boutade — 'bradel 81 place II the lower end || le gros *., the capital point, main point, chief matter || le haut * ^de la tahle), the best place || upper hand || -s d'aileB, pi. pinions || •v de I'an. close of the year || « des doigts, finger-ends, finger-tips || ~ d'nomme, (fam.) hop-o'-my-thumb, pigmy || -s de mancnes, pi. false sleeves || » saigneux, scrag end of a neck of mutton || b&ton k deux -S, m. quarter-staff II au « du compte, after all, upon the whole II d, tout .« de champ, at every turn |1 ^ S, ~, end to end II d'uu * a I'autre, from beginning to end || brftler la chandelle par les deux -s, to be a bad manager || dtre au •v de son r61e, not to know what to do Ij manger du * des dents, to force oneself to cat, to pick at one's food || mettre la patience de qn. ^ «, to ex- haust one's patience || pousser qUi ib -v, to drive one to ex- tremities II to make one lose patience II rire du~ des ISvres, to laugh on the wrong side of one's face || savolr une chose sur le * des doigts, to have a thing at one's tinger-ends || tenir le haut -, to get the upper hand [1 tirer & * por- tant, to fire off close to one || venir & * de qc, to succeed. boutade, bdoidd, f. whim, fit, fancy, freak, fad, crotchet, ca- price II par -s, by fits and starts. houtant, -e, bdotSh, a. (arch.) supporting 1| arc-*, ra. but- tress, [(kind of caviar). boutarffue, bdotdrg, f. botargo hout - dehors, bddddhdr , houte-hors, boothdr, m. (mar.) boom, outrigger [| jouer au *, to try to oust one another. boute, boot, f. (mar.) bucket, water-cask. bout^, -e* bootd, a. straight- legged (of horses). [ment. bout^e, bddta, f. (arch.) butt- boute-en-train , bobtS/fitrin, m. merry companion that gives others the cue || teaser, an in- ferior stallion led up to the mare in order to ascertain whether she is horsing (| bird that teaches others the notes. boutefeu, b^ifeU, m. in- ccndiai7, firebrand, makebate || (mU.) linstock. bouteille, bdoieiyi, t. bottle (| bottleful II -s,pl. (m^r.) round- house II * de Leyde^ (p^ys.) Leyden jar [I * au vin, wine- bottle (I « de vin, bottle of wine II * clissee, wicker- French and English. bottle II miss en -^^ f. bottling || aimer la -, (fam.) to be fond of drinking. bouteiller, ftdSieTya, boutil- lier, bootiyidj m. cup-bearer || cellarer. bouteiUerie , bdbtey&re, f. bottle-case [[bottle -trade. bouter, boota, v. a. (mar.) to bear off || *, v. n, to become ropy (of wine). bouterolle, bdotrdl, f. chape (of a scabbard) |[ wards (of a lock), pi. boute-selle, bdotsel, m. (mil.) signal to saddle || sonner le ~, to sound to horse. [sticker. bouteuse, bddteux,, t. pin- bouticlar, bdotikldr, m. cauf. boutique, hdotik, f. shop || merchandise of a shop || set of tools, implements || cauf || de- moiselle de *, f. shop-girl II gar^on de -*-, m. shop-boy, shopman || toute la *, the whole lot, the whole business || fermer .*-, to give up one's business, to leave off business. boutiquier , bdotikXd, m. , -ere, f. shop-keeper, trades- man II tradeswoman , shop- keeper, [place of a wild boar. boutis , bobte, m. rooting- boutisse, b6bt%s, f. (arch.) bond-stone , binder , bonder, stretcher. boutoir, bdotw&r, m, but- tress II parer || currier's knife || snout (of a wild boar) ([ coup de iv, m. disagreeable proposal. bonton, bdotSri, m. button || (hot.) bud, gem, button, eye [j stud II (msd.) pimple, pustule [1 nipple II knob || *-d'or, m. (bot.) buttercup || * ji, gueue, shank-button || serrer le ~ a qn., (fig.) to urge one, to press one very hard. [budding. boutonnant, -e, bdbtonS^, a. boutonnd, -e, bdotdnd, a. buttoned |[ pimpled || reserved, boutonnement , bdotdnmdrl, m. budding. boutonner, bdotond, v. a. to button II * labonnette, (mar.) to bind on a studding-sail || », V. n. to bud, to button || se *, to button one's coat. boutonnerie, bootonre, f. but- ton-trade, [ton-maker. boutonnier, bdotdmd, m. but- boutonnidre , bdotdnUr , f. button-hole || (chir.) widC; gap- ing wound. bouts-rim6s, bocrriTYul, m. pi. rhymes given to be formed into verse. bouts-rimeur, bdorvmmr, m. one who makes a rhyme to a given word. bouturage , booturaxh, m. propagation by cuttings. bouture, bdotur, f. (hoi-t.) slip of a tree, sucker. bouturer, bdoturd, v. n. (hm-t.) to put forth suckers. bouvard, b^ar, m. coining- hammer, [neat-house. bouverie. bocnrre, f. ox-stall, bouvet, odove, m. (tech.) fil- lister, rabbet-plane. bonvier , bdomd , m . cow- herd, drover, ox-drover. bouvillon , bdoviyon, bou- veau, boovo, m.' steer, young bullock. [bull-finch. bouvreuH, bdovreUi, m. (mi.) bovine, bovm, a. bovine [[ b3tes -s, f. pi. black cattle || race *, f. oxen, cattle. boxe, boks, f. boxing, pu- gilism. boxer, boksd, v. n. to box. boxeur, bdkseur, m. boxer. boyard, bmjdr, m., -e, f. Roumanian nobleman, boyard || Koumanian noblewoman. boyau, bwwyo, m. (an.) bowel, gut, intestine || (tech.) hose, pipe {| (hort.) branch [| * de chat, cat-gut || ~ d'une tranch^e, branch of a trench [| corde a -x, f. (mus.) cat-gut, gut-string II cette chambre est un >«, this room is like a long tunnel. [gut-work. boyauderie, bwayodre, t. boyaudier, owdyodia, m. gut- spinner. boycottage, boikotdxh, m. boycotting, Irish terrorism. boycotter, bdikdtd, v. a. to boycott, to outlaw. braban, brdbSrl, m. strut, struttiiig-piece. [bracelet. bracelet, brdsle, m. armlet, brachial, -e, brdshml, a. (an.) brachial, [brachiate. brachie, -e, brdsMd, a. (bot.) brachygraphe , brdshigrdf, m. brachygrapher. brachygraphie, brdshigrdfe, f. brachygraphy. brachylog^e, brdshUoxhe, f. brachylogy. [poaching. braconnage, hrakdndxh, m. braconner, brdkov^, v. n . to poadi. [poacher. braconnier , brdkomd , m . bracteate, brdktddt, f.; me- daille -*-, f. kind of thin coin, bracteate. [bractea, bract. bract^e , brdktd, i. (bot.) bracteifere, brdktdifer, brac- t6t§, -e, brdkidtd, a. (bot.) bracteate. bracteole, brdktddt, f. thin plate of gold II (bot.) bracteole. bradel, brddel, m. binding in boards (of books). 82 brag:ue — l)rassage braeue, brag, f. (mar.) breeching, fheel-rope. brag^uet, brdge, m, (mar.) braguette, braget, V. bra- yette, fmin. brahmane, hrdmdn, m. Brah- brahmanisme , brdmdnism, SI. Brahminism. braij br^, m. pitch, tar. "braie, bre, t. back-clouts, pi., swaddling-cloth. braiUard, braiyar^ m., -e»f., DxaiUeur, braiyeur, m., -se, f. brawler, bawler, squaller |t scold, shrew. braillement, brMyemSH, m. barking of dogs. brailler, brdiya, v. n. to bi-awl, to be noisy. fing of an ass. braiment, bremS^, m. bray- braire, brer, v. n. to bray || to scream, to squall. braise, brex,, t. live coal, biiriiing coal, embers (| avoir les pieds snr de la '^, (fig.} to tread on hot coals, on delicate ground. fto stew, to broil. braiser, brhxd,_-v. a. (cuiin.) braisier, bi'exm, m. brazier. braisi^re, brbxUr, f. stew- pan, camp-Kettle. brak, braJc, a.; hareng *, m. (com.) half-salted herring. bramemeiit, bram^mdTl, m. belling (of stags). bramer, brdmd, v. n. to bell (of stags) . bran, br£^, m. excrement, ordure || ~ de scie, sawdust [| *• de son, coarse bran. brancard, brShkdr, m. litter, sedan || hand-barrow || shaft of a cart. brancarder, brSrikdrdd, v. a. (mil.) to carry the wounded in hand-barrows away from the field of battle. brancardier, brfiTlkdrdza, m. litter-bearer, sick-bearer || shaft-horse (of a post-carriage.) brancbagfe, bi'5/hshdxk, m. branches, boughs (of a tree), pi. brancbe , brS/rish, f. (hot.) branch, bough || pin-wire [] stick, arm || (com.) branch, depart- ment, sphere or line of busi- ness II side (of a ladder) |) branch (of a family) (| les differentes -s de commerce, pi. the dif- ferent branches of commerce [| jexine ~, (hot.) twig || * ain6e, elder branch (of a dynasty) || -s aotiUes, pi. boughs browned and hardened to win- ter II ~ cadette, younger brauch II -s gourmandesj pi. (bot.) proud wood || -* mere, (hort.) bough II s'attacher a toutes les -s, to leave no stone un- turned. brancbement , brS^shmMi, m. branch-pipe (gas). brancber » brShsha, t. u. (hunting) to perch, to roost. brancne-nrsine , brd^shwr- sm, f. (bat.) brank-ursine, acanthus. brancbler, brShshmj m. bird that flies from branch to branch (of falcons). brancbieSj br^ishi, f. pi. (xool.J gills, fish-gills. brancbiopode , brWhshiopod, m. (xool.) branchiopod. brancbn, — e, brdHshu, a. branchy, ramous, full of branches. fsword, brand, brdH, m. two-handed brandade, brShdad, f . (culin.) stewed haddock. brande, b^-Stld, f. (bot.) heath || furze- bush. brandebourg, hrSMbdor, m. great-coat, surtout || frog, gimp |] E -s, frogged. fwine-brandy. brandevin , orSMdvvn , m. brandillement , brS^Kye- mml, m. swinging, swing. brandiller, brS^diyd, v. a. to swing, to shake to and fro || se *, to seesaw. braudilloire, hrS^diywdr, f. swing, seesaw || (agr.) swing- plough. brandlrj brSHder, v. a. to brandish, to move, to swing |j (tech.) to pin. brandon, br5^d6n, m. wisp of lighted straw || flake of fire, firebrand || (jur.) brand || * de ladiscorde, cause of discord. brandonner, brS/fidond, v. a. (jur.) to plant brands to mark the seizure of a field. branlant, -e, bra^l^, a. shaking, tottering, waggling, ready to fall. branle, brS^l, m. jogging, tossing, push, swing (| round dance || concluding dance || first impulsion || donner le ~, to set going II gtre en ~, to bo in motion j] mener le *, to lead the dance || sonner en *, to ring a full peal. branle-bas , brMlbd, m. (fam.) thorough overthrow || (mar.) clearing for action, ram- ming ho II faire un — dans la maison, to clear out the house II *-! up all hammocks ! branlement, brSMmS^, m. jogging, tossing |1 motion, agita- tion. branler, brSMd, v. a. to jog, to shake, to move, to wag, to brandish |I ^, v. n. to shake, to jog, to totter, to waver, to give ground || * dans le ow an mancbe, (fig.) to be in im- minent danger || les dents M branlent, his teeth are loose. branloire, brS^lwdr, t. see- saw. braque, brdk, m. & f. (hunt- ing) brach, setter, Dalmatian hound II crab's claw. braqne, brdk, a. haxe-brained. braquemart , hrdkmAr, m. cutlass, hanger. braquement, brdltmM, m. pointing (of a cannon) || turning (of a coach). braqner, brakd, v. a. to point a piece of ordnance |[ to set, to turn, to level || -^ ses regards snr qn., to direct one's looks on one. bras, bra, m. arm || handle jj shaft (of litters) || side-rod || (fig,) power, influence, force || ~, pi. (mar.) braces, pi. || * de dessous, pi. lee-braces, pi. [| ~ de dessus, •" an vent, pi. weather-braces, pi. [| ~ demer, branch of the sea || monlin k «, m. handmill || a *-le-C0rps, in one's arms Ha* ouverts, with open arms || it ~ rac- COUrcls, with might and main II k force de *, by strength of arms || k pleins <*(, by arm- fuls II k tour de -», with all one's might |] * dessns * des- sous, arm in arm || en « de cbemise, in one's shirt-sleeves II avoir de grandes affaires snr les ~, to have great mat- ters in hand || avoir les ■*> longs , (fam.) to have a long arm, to have great power, in- fluence, authority {| avoir qn. Bnr les *, (fig.) to have one on one's hands || demenrer les x" croisSs, to stand idle || se Jeter entre les ~ de qn., to fly to one for protection || saisir qn. k ^-le-corps, to seize on© round the body || tendre les * a qn., to oflfer one's aid || c'est son * droit, (fig.) he is his right hand. [to braze. braser, braxd, v. a. to solder, brasier, brdxm, m. brazier, fire-pan. brasillement, hraxiyimSn,m. glittering, sparkling of the sea, phosphorescence. brasiller, brdx%yd, v. a. to broil II -w, v. n. to sparkle, to phosphoresce (of the sea). brasqne, br&sk, f. brasque, cement made of day and char- coal-dust. brasquer, brdskd, v. a, to cover with brasque || to lute (a furnace). brassage, brdsdxh} m. mix- ing of metals for coining " brassard — brevet 83 mintage, seignorage |1 brewing (of beer), brassard, hras&r, m. armulet|| brace || sling || mourning-band, ciupe on the arm. bras8e,2)ras^f.^mar.^ fathomI| pain de *, m. twenty-five pound loaf. brassee, hrdsa^ i. armful. brasser, hrasa, v. a. to brew|I to plot, to hatch, to contrive || to stir II * une trahison, (fig.) to hatch treason. brasserie, hrdsre, f. brewery, brew-house. brassenr, ftr^sewr, m. brewer || •V d'affaires, schemer, schema- tist. (mar,) bracing the yards. brassiage, braswxh, m. Mhoming, depth of the sea. brassicourt, brdstk^, m. bandy-legged horse. brassieres, brasUr, t pi. bodice for infants (j strap of a dosser Ij gtre en •«, to be imder restraint. brassin, beds'i/fl, m. brewing- copper, brewing-pan [| brewing, brewage. fscoop. brassoir, brdswdr, m. malt- brasure, &/a»«r, f. solder- ing, brazing. bravache, hrwvdsh, m. bully, swaggerer, hector, fhectoring. bravade, bravdd, f. bravado, brave, m-d/o, m. brave man || faux -v, blustering bully || -v i, trois poils, a gallant blade. brave, brav, a. brave, gal- lant, intrepid, courageous || honest, true, good, kind || spruce, smart [| *. homme, m. honest, worthy fellow || homme *-, m. brave man || -ment, ad. bravely, gallantly j| well, very well. braver, bravd^ v. a. to brave, to dare, to face, to beard || to defy, to set at defiance, to bid defiance (to) || « la colere de qn., to brave, face one's anger || * le danger, to brave, despise danger. bravo, bravo, m, bravo, hired assassin || applause. [done ! bravo! ordvo, ad. bravo ! well bravoure, brdvd6r, f. bravery, gallantry, coitrage, manhood, valour, intrepidity II ^m«s.^ bra- vura, fdage. brayer, brdydj m. truss, ban- brayer, hrdya, v. a. (mar.) to pay over, to tar, to caulk (a ship) II to resin. brayette. Irrdyet, f. flap of trousers [| (botj common prim- rose, [fetid animals. bray on, brwy^, m. trap for break, brek, m. break, ex- ercising-break for horses. brSant, brdS^, bruant, bruM, m. (orn.) bunting , yellow- hammer. brebis, breh^, f. sheep || ewe || *-, pi. flock ]| * 6gar§e, stray sheep II -^ galeuse,Dlack sheep. breche, oresh, t, breach, flaw, rupture [I notch, gap || (min.) breccia [| battre en ~, (mil.) to make a breach || faire nne * d> sa bourse, to make a hole in one's pocket |] faire une * % un gSitean, to make a hole in a cake || monter a la *. to take by storm or assault || c est tine '^ % son honneur, it is a breach of honour on his part. brdche-dent, hrhhdSfi, m. person with a gap in the front teeth. brSche-dent, brbshdSrl, a. that has lost a front tooth or two. [breast-bone, brisket. brechety brdshe, m. (an.) bredindm , bredmdm, m. (ma/r.) garnet. br^daler, brdd&ld. v. n. to rattle (of spinning-wheels). bredi-breda, bredtbredd, ad. (fam.) hastily, hurriedly. br^dir, brdaer, v. a. to lash or strap together, to fasten with leather. [lashing. br6dissage, h'dd%sa%h, m. br^dissnre, brddzsur,f.(med.) locked jaw, tetanus Ij^lashing. bredouillage, bredooiydxh, m. jabbering, sputtering. bredouille, breddmje, f. lurch II revenir -~ de la cliasse, to come back from hunting empty-handed, to have killed nothing || sortir ~, to go away as one came. bredouillement , briddovye- mdn, m. sputtering, faltering, jabbering. liredouiller, hreddatyd, v. n. to stutter, to sputter, to stam- mer, to jabber, to falter || -* nn compliment, to stammer out, falter out a compliment. bredouilleur, breddoiyeur, m., -se, f. stammerer, stutterer. bref, bref, m. brief, apos- tolical brief. bref, -eve, bref, a. brief, short, compact, succinct || avoir le parler *, to be a man of few words \\ *, (en *), ad. in a few words, in short, to be short. brege, brdxh, br^gin, brdxhiH, m. fish-net with narrow meshes, [barren (of animals). br^haigne, brdegne,^. sterile, br61ier, brad, v. a. to drive nails into a horse's shoe. brelan , brilSrl, m. brelau (game at cards) || gaming- house II three cards of the same colour, pi. brelander, brdl^dd, y. n, to gamble, to game, to bo a gamester. brelandier, breld^m, m., -&re, f. gambler, gamester. breiandinier , breldMvmd, m., -ere, f. hawker, huckster. "brelee, brela,t. winter-fodder for sheep. breliqne-breloque, &re7i&6re- lok, ad. carelessly, heedlessly, over head and ears, [wood. brelle, bril, f. raft, float of breloque, breldk, f. bauble, trinket II watch-trinket. breluche, brelush, f. cotton and woollen drugget. brfime, br^m, t. (ich.) bream. brenenx, -se, brdn^, a. dirty, foul. [wimble-bit. brequin, breM^, m. wimble || br6sil, brdxU, m. (bois de ~) Brazil-wood. [kind of topaz. bresilienne , brdxUwn , f. br^siline, brdxilin, f. (chim.) colouring- matter of Brazil- wood. brfisiller, brdx^yd, v. a, to dye with Brazil-wood |] to cut small, to mince. br^sillet, brdxryej m. second- rate Brazil-wood. "bTBSteM^st, f. liming of birds. bretailler, bretdvyd, v. a. to tilt, to like fighting. bretaiUeur, brctdiyeur, m. tilter, bruiser, bully. bretauder, breiddd, v. a. to cut (the hair) unevenly [| to crop (a liorse's) ears. bretelle, h-etel, f. strap j] — s, pi. braces, pi. brette, bret, f. rapier. brett6, -e, breid, a. toothed, jagged, notched, indented. brette(le)r , ■ bret(l)d, v. a. (arch.) to tooth, to dent, to indent || to chip stone. brettelure, bretlur, f. hatch- ing (of engravings). bretteur, hrit&Hrj m. bully, hector, brawler. bretture, breiur, f. teeth, notches (in tools). brenil, breUij m. enclosed copse, thicket || -s, pi. (mar.) brails, pi. [to brail up. breniiler, breu^yd, v.a. (mar.) breuvage, breUvdxh, m, be- verage, draught, liquor, potion, drink 1] drench (for animals). breve, brev, f. (gr.) short syllable [| (mus.) breve. brevet, breve, m. brevet, patent, diarter, license || brief, warrant [[ dye, dyeing-stufi!' as 6* 84 ■brevets — "briquetfi prepared in the boiler \\ * d'ap- prentissag'e, indentures of ap- prenticeship, pi. [| * d'inven- tion , patent for invention, patent. [patentee. brevets, -e^ hrevtd, a. "breveter, brevtdj v. a. to patent [| to license, to give a ■warrant. brSviaire, ftrou^jm. breviary II (fig.) book which one habitu- ally reads. br^viatenr , bravuUeur, m, writer of apostolical briefs. br6vit§. i^dvita, V. brifevete. bribe, oreb, t, great lump of bread || -b, pi. odds and ends, scraps, pi., oflFal. bric-Si-brac , brikdbrak, m. old rags, pi., frippery, trum- pery II marchand de *, m. fripperer ]| bric-^-brac dealer. brick, bnk, m. (mar.) brig. bricoie, hrKkol, i. bricole || re- bound (of a ball) |] breast-collar (of a horse) || back-stroke (at billiards) || (mar.) rolling of the sea || -s, pi. side-straps, tugs, pi. II porter's straps, pi. || par *, indirectly. bricoler, brilcdld, v. n.. to bricole, to hit a back-stroke (at billiards, at tennis) || cet nomme bricole toiuours, this man is always a shuffler. bricolier, bnkolm, m. off- horse. bride, brid, f. reins, pi., bridle, cheek, curb || string (of a wo- man's cap) II loop (for a button) %k toute '^» '^ abattue, at full speed || lecher la *, to slacken the reins || IdiCher la -^ h, qn., (fig-) to give one his head II serrer la *, to shorten the bridle 1| tenir en *, to curb || teuir la * courte, to shori;en the reins || tenir la * haute d> nn cheval, to keep a tight rein j| tenir qn. en *, to curb one II tourner *, to timi back. brid6, -e, brida, a. bridled || jugs *, m. ignorant judge jj Oison ~, m. (fig.) silly woman. brider, brida, v. a. to bridle, to put on. a bridle I| to fasten || to curb, to restrain, to keep in check, to keep under I| (mar.) to shoe the anchor. bridoir, bndwdr, m. ribband tied under the chin || cap-stay, cap-string. hridoison, brtdwaxS^, m. (pop.) ninny, noodle, stupid. bridon, brtdon, m. snaffle- bridle, [(cheese). brie, brt, f. rolling-pin || Brie briSe, bridj f. rolled paste. brief, -&ve, brief, a. short, brief |1 -eve sentence, f . short" sentence || short story || -gve- ment, ad. briefly, succinctly, concisely. brievetfi, br^vid, f. brie&ess, shortness, conciseness, suc- cinctness [| * de la vie, brevity of human life. brifander, brifodd, v. a. to give the first combing (to wool). brigade, h-igdd, f. (mil.) brigade [| gang of workmen || -^ de s1iret6, detective force. brigadier^ brtgddm, m. (mil.) corporal (in the cavalry) || bombardier || (mwr.) mate || *.- trompette, (mil.) stafiF-trum- peter. brigand, brigS^, ra. brigand, highwayman , robber |{ em- bezzler, thief: brigandage, brigS^ddxh, m. robbery || depredation. brigandeau , hrigd^Ma , m. young robber || pettifogging knave. [rob on the highway, brigander, brigS/Md,, v. n. to brigandine, brigSmMn, f. coat of mail. brigantin, hrigSMm, m. portable camp -bed stead. brigantine, hrigSMvn, f. small vessel (used in the Mediter- ranean) [| brigantine sail, spanker. brignole, brt§iidl, f. (hort.) French plum, brignole. brignolier, bri§ndlid, m. (hort.) brignole-tree. brigue, hri^, f. intrigue to get preferred. briguer, brigd, v. a. to can- vass by indirect means, to put in for, to solicit || * lea bonnes graces de qn., to carry favour with one. [vasser, solicitor, brie^uenr, brig&wr, m. can- brinamment, briywmS/hj ad. brilliantly. brillant, brvyWfl, m. (min.) brilliant, diamond || brilliancy, brightness, lustre, splendour, resplendence , radiance , re- fulgence. brillant, -e, hrvyS^, brilliant, bright , showy , glittering, radiant, eflFulgent [] affaire -e, f. (mil.) iamous action || fgte -e, f. brilliajit entertainment It succfes -v, m. brilliant success II c'est nn *- cavalier , that is a magnificent rider. brillant^, -e, brvySMd, a. cut into a brilliant. brillanter, brvySMd, v, a. to cut (a diamond) || -*, son style, (fig.) to render the style florid, to decorate, ornament in bad taste. brillantine, inyWiitm, f. flgured silk || brillantine' (pomade). briller, briya, v. n. to shine, to glitter, to glisten, to sparkle, to glare, to gleam, to blaze, to' be bright || * par sa beauts, to attract all eyes by her, its beauty || •*. par son absence, to be conspicuous by one's ab- sence II faire ~ la v6rit6, to blazon forth the tnith |I cet actenr briUe dans son rdle, this actor is splendid in the part he plays, [shine a little. brilloter, brvyota, t, n, to brimade, hrvimd, f. bullying of new cadets at a military academy, [of a pump, brake, brimbale, hrmbdl, f. handle brimbaler, br^^ibdld, v. a. to ring (bells) || to swing, to toss. brimborion, bri/nbtrum, m. (fam.) bauble, toy, gewgaw, knickknack. brimer, brirm, v. a. to bully new cadets at a military aca- demy. brin, brzn, m. shp, blade, slender stalk || (bot.) sprig, shoot II bit, jot II warp-end || first-rate hemp || nn beau « d'homme, a tell, well set-up youth II * de paille, straw- halm II •» §h, «, bit by bit, Uttle by little || un ~^ a little. brinasse, brindSj f. second- rate tow. [sprig. brindille, br^d^ye, f. twig, bringue, hrlMg, f. ugly little horse, galloway, nag [j grande *-, (pop.) large, badly-formed woman. [a. to dangle. bringueballer, brmghaXd, v. brio , brWj m. (mus.) bril- hancy, expression || elegance, refinement. brioclie, brwsh, f. briosh (cake) II (/aTn,^ mistake, blunder, slip. brion, bri6H, m. (bot.) tree- moss, wall-moss || (mxtr.) fore- foot. briqualllons, h'iTcmyon, m. pi. brick-bats, old pieces of brick. briqne, brik, f. brick [| «pos6e de cnamp, brick laid on edge. briquet, b)*', m. folding- blind. brise-COU, bri»kd6, m. nar- row and steep stair -case [| rough-rider || colt-breaker || break-neck pace. brise-eau^ brixo, brise- lames, bnxlam, m. (mar.) breakwater (of a harbour^. bris6e, brixa, f. fan-joint (of umbrellas) |l-s,pl.footstep9, pi., wake II (hunting) blinks, boughs fallen in the road, boughs cut off, pi. II aller sur les -s de qn., (fig.) to follow in one's foot- steps II to emulate, rival one || revenir sur ses -s, (fig-) to retrace one's steps, to go on again with an inten-upted matter. brise-glace , brixglds , m. (arch.) ice-breakers, starlings (of a bridge), pi. brisement , brXxmS/fi, m. breaking || (mar.) breakers, pi., surge. brise-mottes , hnx/m^t, m. ^aj/r.^ land-roller, clod-breaker. brise-neig'e, brixnexh, m. (c. d. f.J snow-plough. fosprey. bnse-os, brixos, m. (orn.) brise-plerre , brixpi^r, m. (chir.) lithotriptor. briser, brixd, v. a. to break to pieces, to beat to pieces || to crack, to flaw, to knock off, to burst, to crush, to shatter, to shiver, to snap, to crash, to spht II ■«. ses cbaliies, to burst one's bonds || brisons li-des- BUS ! no more of that 1 no more about it! |1 ~. v. n. to break, to dash, to split || se -w, to be broken to pieces, to break || to fold up. brise-raisoiii bnxr^xoH, m. (fam.) queer fellow, wrong- headed person. [breaker. brise-scelle, brixseld,m. seal- brise-tout, brixtdo, m. (fam.) break-all. briseur, br^xmr, m., -se, f. breaker [| breaking-engine. brise-vent, brixvS^, m. (hort.) screen. brisis, trtiw, m, (arch.) loft. brisoir, ti-ixwdr, m. fiax- brake, brake. brisque, brisk, f. brisque (a game at cards). bristol, br^stdl, m. white card. brisure, brix/u/r, f. partbroken [| fold II (bias.) rebatement. broc, bro, m. large jug, can || de brie et de -, anyhow, by hook or by crook. brocantage, brokS/htaxh, m. broker's business , traffic in second-hand goods. brocanter, hrSlcS^ta, v. n. to deal in second-hand goods. brocanteur, hrok/^tmr, m., — se, f- second-hand dealer. brocardf brdlca/r, ra. taunt, rub, scoff. brocarder, brdkwrdaj v. a. to taunt, to give a rub, to jeer. brocardeur, brdka/rdmr, m,, -se, f. jeerer, scoffer, taunter. brocaJt, brSMr, m. brocade (silken stuff interwoven with gold or silver threads). brocatelle, brdkdtel, t. (mm.) brocatel || * d'Espagne, bro- catelle marble. brocbage, brdshdxh, m. stitching (of books). broohant, -e, broshShj a. (bias.) bronchant. broche, brdsh, f. broach, spit II knitting-needle || peg || spindle [| spigot |!-s, pi. tusks (of a boar), pi. II ~ d'un rouet, spindle, bobbin of a spinning-wheel || * du rouleau, (typ.) pin of a roller || tourner la*, to turn the spit. brocll^,-e,6rcS'sAa, a. stitched (of books) II figured (of stuffs) || embossed (of linen). broch6e, brosM, f. spitful, broachful || * de viande, joint of meat. brocher, brosha, v. a. to stitch (a book) [j to figure (stuffs) || to emboss (lioen) || to knit (stock- ings) II to fasten with nails or pegs II to do things in a hurry || * ses devoirs, to hurry through one's duties. [pi^e, jack. brochet, brdsM, m. (ich.) brocheter, broshtUj v. a. (mur.) to skewer |1 -». una volaille, (oulin.) to dress and truss a fowl. brocheton, broshtGH, m. (ich.) pickerel, young pike. brochette, brdshet, f. skewer II (culin.) meat roasted on skewers || pin || Clever k la *, to bring up with great care.. brocheur, brSsheur, m., -se, f. book-stitcher || knitter. brocboir, broshwdr, m. smith's shoeing-hammer. brochure, brdshur, f. pam- phlet, fugitive composition || book stitched and covered with a vtrapper. [pamphleteer. brochurier, brdshurtd, m. brochuriser, broshurixa, v. n. to write pamphlets. brocolii brdlcdli, m. (bat.) brocoli. brocottes, brSkdt, f. pl.cheesy, buttery portion of whey. brodequin, brSdkvfi, m. brod- kin, buskin || half-boot, laced boot (of children and women) || cbausser le *, to play on the stage. broder, brdda, v. a. to em- broider II to exaggerate || -^ un conte, (fidJ to embellish a story. broderie, brodre, f. em- broidery II (fig.) flourishing, embellishment, exaggeration [| il y a uu peu de * dans ce que vous dites, there is a Httle exaggeration in your talk. brodeur, brddewr, m., -se, f. embroiderer || autant pour le *-, (fig.) so much for embel- lishing. brodoir, brddwdr, m. bobbin, spool II lace-maker's loom. brogues, brog, m. pi. High- landers' sandals, pi. broie, brwa, V. brisoir. broi(e)nient , brwdmarl, m, grinding, pounding. bromatologie, bi'dmdtSldxhe, f. (med.) alimentary treatise. brome, brom, m. (chim.) brome. [bromide. bromure, &^omwr, ra. (chim.) bronchade , brojishdd , f . broncbement, bronshmdiij m. stumbling, tripping(ofanimals). broncher, bronsha, v. n. to stumble, to trip, to reel |j to blunder, to fail, to flinch, to falter || il ne faut pas * de- vant ini, it won't do to make any mistake before him || il n'a jamais broncbe, he never stumbled. bronches, bronsh, f. pi. (an.) bronchia^ bronchi, pi. bronchial, -e, br^shtdl, bronchique, br6Hshik, a. (an.) bronchial. [bronchitis. broncMte, bronshit, f. (rned.) bronchocele, bronshosbl, m. bronclioir — "brfller fined.) bronchocele , goiter, ting'a evil. ffolding-board. bronchoir , hr^lshwdr, m. bronchotomie, hrSnshdtdme, f. (chir.) bronchotomy. brontom^tre, br6Ht6mHr, m. (ph/ys,) brontometer. bronze, hron%, m. bronze, brass [| cceur de *, m. (fig.} heart of iron, of flint. bronzer, 6r6^xa, v. a. to bronze, to paint in bronze- colour II to tan [of the sun). broquart, hrdhar, m. (hunt- ing) brocket. broqueliue, hrdklzn, t. bundle of tobacco leaves. broqtiette, hroket, f. tin-tack, small nail. fing, rubbing. ■ brossage, brdsaxh, m. brush- brosse, brSsj f. brush H painter's brush || head-brush jj x" k dents, tooth-brush |t •<» ^ ongles, naU-brush. brossee, brosa, f. (fam.) drubbing, thrashing || recevoir Une *, (fig.) to get a thrashing. brosser, brosd, v. a. to brush, to rub vdth a brush || to paint with a brush |{ ■», v. n. to run through wooda or bushes |1 se m,. to brush oneself. Drosserie, hrosre, f. brush- manufactory. brosaeur, broseuTj m. (mil.) officer's servant. [maker. brossier, brdsid, m. brush- broTi, broo, m. (bot.) shell || * de noix, walnut-shell. brouaiiles, brdomyej f.pl. guts of fowls or fish, pi. brouet, brdo^, m. (oulin.) bad or thin broth |j * noir, black broth of the Spartans. brouette, In'doet, f. wheel- barrow, [load. brouettSe, brdoetd, f. barrow- brouetter, brdoeldf v. a. to wheel in a barrow. brouetteur* brdoetmr, brou- ettier, brdoetid, m. wheel-bar- row man. brouhaha , brdohakd , m. (fam.) uproar, hurly-burly. broui, brocn, m. (tech.) solder- ing-pipe. br ouillamini, ftrooM/ommi, m . (fam.) confusion, medley, dis- order. broTiillard, brd&tydr, m. fog, mist, haze, damp || (com.) waste-book || papier -, m. blotting-paper [] n'y voir qu'^ travers tm *, to see only through a mist, haze || je n'y vols que du *, I see nothing but mist, brouillasser, brdmyasa, v. imp. (pop.) to drizzle \\ U brouillasse, it is drizzling. br OTillle,&ro'o^6jf . quarrelling, disagreement, pique. broniUement, brd6vyBmSrl,m. mixing together, jumbling || jumble, hurly-burly. brouiller, brd^vya, f. a. to throw into confusion, to mix together, to stir up, to blend, to shake, to shuffle, to jumble || to confound, to embroil, to set at variance, to puzzle, to con- fuse, to disunite |j *. les af- faires, to embroil matters [| ^ les cartes, (fig.) to cause a misunderstanding, to make a stir Ij ~ deg Gsnfs, to butter eggs II se -*-, to fall but with one II to put oneself out, to be per- plexed II to be overcast (of weather). brouillerie , hrd6%yere, f. dis- agreement, dissension, rupture^ Mling out. brouUlonj br66iyon,m. giddy- pate, mar-all, mar-plot, make- bate, mischief-maker, kill-joy || rough draft, foul copy (of a writing). brouillon, -ne, brd6iy67t, a. turbulent, meddling, mischief- making II blundering. broTullonner, brdcnyojia, t. a. to compose in a hxury. bronir, brdder, v. a. to blight, to parch, to bum up (of the sun) II (agr.) to blast, to dry up. brouissnre, 6r(J6ls«r, f. (agr.) blast, blight, mildew. broussailles, brdosdiye, f. pi. bashes, pi., brushwood, under- wood, [copse. bronsse, br^s, f. thicket, broTLSsin, brdosm, m. ex- crescence from a tree, [trees). brout, &roo,m. shoot (of young bronter, brd6td, v. a. to browse || ~, v. n. to graze. brontilles, brdo^ye, f. pi. sprigs, pi. II lop, brushwood || small branches (for making faggots), pi. II knick-knacks, trifles, trinkets, pi. broyer, briowyd, v. a. to grind, to poimd [| to break (hemps)J[*- I'encre, (typ.) to bray (the ink) II ~ du noir, (fig.) to have a fit of the blues. broyeur,6ru;%6wrjm . grinder, pounder || hemp-breaker || flax- breaker. broyon, brwwySrl, m. (typ.) brayer (for printer's ink). bru, bru, f. daughter-in-law. bruant, bruSM, m. V. br6ant. brucelles, hrusel, f. pi. pin- cers, spring-nippers, pi. [wort. bruche, brush, f. (bot.) may- bru6e, 6r«a, f. steaming of hot bread, [nectarine (peach), brugnon, bru§ridHf m, (hort.) bruine, brum, f. small driz- zling rain. bruiner, bruina, v. imp. to drizzle || bU bruin6, m. com spoilt by the rain. bruire, bruer, v. n. imp. irr. to rattle, to rustle || to whistle, to roar (of the wind). bruissement, bruismS^, m. rustling noise, rattling || whist- ling, roaring (of the wind) || tingling (in the ears). bruit, brm, m. noise, roaring, rattling, crashing, creaking, shrieking || bustle, buzz, din, racket || rumour, report, talk || fame, name, reputation || com- motion, uproar, quarrel, dis- pute II faux ~, false report || * du tonnerre, rolling of the thunder || * sourd, hollow noise || k g^rand *, with great noise || a petit '», without noise, silently || faire courir des -S, to circulate rumours, news li cette affaire a fait du «, this matter has made a pubhc scandal || il court un *, it is reported, there is a rumour about. [burnt. brtUable, bruldbl, a. to be brtilage, brul&xhj m. (agr.) bumbeating || smash b^ik- ruptcy II « general t (com.) panic, :&tal eollaps || (fam.) crack. bruant, -e, bnd^, a. biu-n- ing, scorching, hot, torrid {| eager, ardent || climat •*, m. tropical climate || fievre -e, f. burning fever. brlU6, bndd, m. burning || cela sent le », that smells of burning. brllle-bout, brulbd6, brlUe- tout, brtdtod, m. save-all. brule-gueule , bru^ml, m. short pipe, dhudeen. bnilement, bndmSh, m. set- ting on fire. brlUe-poTirpoint , brulpdoT' pvn^, ad. ; k — -*,, close to the person (in shooting with a gun or pistol) 11 unreservedly || irre- futable (of argumoits). brtile-queue , bnUkmi, m. searing-iron. br'dler, bruld, v. a. to bum, to consume by fire || to sear, to swelter, to scald, to scorch, 4a blast II to heat, to inflame, to dry [I * vif, to burn alive || « la cervelle k qn., to blow one's brains out || * de I'encens devant qn., to flatter one ex- cessively II *, -one 6tape, to pass a halting-place without stopping II ^ le pav6, (fig.) to devour the ground, to cover the ground at a great pace |I « la br^erie — tuffle 87 politesse d. qn.j (fam.) to leave one without a word, with- out saying good-bye || * -on signal, (o. d. f.) to disregard a given signal || ^ du vin, to still-burn wine || -«, v. n. to burn, to be on fire [| to be all in a flame || « de colere, to be in- flamed with aager || « d'im- patience, d' amour, to bum with impatience, with love || je brlUe de vous revoir, I am iiQpatient to see you again [| se •, to burn oneself || to be burnt, to scorch II Be * la cervelle, to blow one's brains out. br^erie, bnilre. f. distillery. "brdleur, bruUW, xn. incen- diary, firer, fire-brand. brflloir^ brulwdrj m.; * S, caf6, cofiee-roaster. hrulot, bndo, m. fire-ship || fire-brand, incendiary || burn- ing brandy with sugar. trtUure, hrvXw, f. burn, scald, scalding. brumaire, hrumcr, m. Bru- mnire, second month of the calendar of the first French re- public (from Oct. 2bth to Nov. ZUt). brumal, -e, hrwmM, a. bru- mal, hyemal, winterly. bnune^ brwm, f. mist, haze, fog. fmisty, foggy. hrumeux. -se, hrwmSU, a. hrun, brwl, m. brown colour [j dark man || ^ cllditain, chest- nut brown || * clair, light brown [] * fonc6, dun-coloured. bnm, -e, brwl, a. brown, dark, dun, dusk [| (fig.) me- lancholy, sad. brun&tre, brundtr, bruuet, -te, brum, a. broownish. bnme, bnm, f. dark woman or girl II BUT, kt vers la *, in the dusk of the eveniDg |1 at dusk II towards dusk. brunelle, brunel, f. (bot.) self-heal, brunella. brunette, brunet, f. dark wo- man or girl. bruni,fir«.?w; m. ftceh.) burn- ish II le mat et le >», the plain and the polished, the rough and the bright. bmnir, bruner, v. a. to brown, to make brown, to darken || to burnish, to polish |) ~ de Tor, to burnish gold || le solell brunit le teint , the sun browns the skin |j ~, v. n. to grow brown, to turn brown || se -^t to turn dark or brown. bruniBsagBt brumsdxhj m. burnisbing, polishing. brunissenr, hrunxsmr, m. burnisher, polisher. brunissoir, hrwiiswdrf m. buroishing-stick. brunissure, brvmJimr, f. burnishing || browning. brusque , br-usk, a. bhmt, abrupt, gruff, rough, forbid- ding II sudden, unexpected || -ment, ad. gruffly, sturdily, hastily, roughly, abruptly. brusquer, brilskd, v. a. to be short, sharp, blunt, rough (with one) [| to offend || *- una affaire, to engage in an affair without reflection jj to do a thing in haste II « 1 aventure, to decide at once. brusquerie, &rM5A6V6,f.blunt- ness, roughness, abruptness. brut, -e, brut, a. rough, raw, coarse J) unpolished, un- fashioned, rude, ill-bred [| un- hewn II mati^res -es, f. pi. raw material || poids -v, m. gross weight || produit -^j m. gross produce || gross returns || Sucre *, m. brown-sugar. brutal, brutal, m. brute, brutish fellow. brutal, -e, brutal, a. brutal, brutish || siu-ly, churlish || un- mannerly [| -ement, ad. bru- tally, churlishly, brutaliser, m-vMlvm, v. a. to use (one) brutally || to bully. brutality, brutaXita, f. bru- tality, brutishness || brutal pas- sion II ill-treatment, outrageous language || dire des -s a qn., to abuse one in a brutal man- ner. \(fam,) brutal person. brute, brut, f. brute, beast || brute-bonne, brutban, f. (bot.) manna-pear, colmar. brutier, brutm, m. (orn.) buzzard. brutifier, brut%f%a, t. a. to stultify, to hebetate, to bes- tialise. bruyamment , brmyamS/h, ad. noisily, clamorously. bruyant, -e, bruiyS^, a. noisy, cU>morous, roaring, blustering, clatteriDg, loud, open-mouthed. bruyere , bruyer, f. (bot.) fiu-ze, whin, heath, gorse || coq de -*-, m- (om.) heath-cock, grouse. bryone, brbon,f. (bot.) bryony. buade, buad, f. cannon-bit (of a hoi-se). buanderie , buSmdre, f. laundry, wash-house. buandler, bua^m,m.j -ere, f. bleacher, laundrymau || washerwoman, laundress. bubale, bubal, ra. buffalo. bube, bvb, f. (med.) pimple, bubon, bub6n, f. (med.) bubo. bubonocSle, bubdtiSsel, m. (ined.) bubonocele. bucarde, bukdrd, f. (%ool.) heart-shell. buccal, -e, buklml, a. (an., %ool.) relating to the mouth, buccal (I glandes -es, f. pi. buccal glands. buccin, buksvn, m. (%ool.) whelk II * d'eau douce, fresh- water whelk II ~ de mer, sea- whelk. \(an.) buccinator. buccinateur, buksindtmr,m. buccine, buhsm, f. bugle- horn, trumpet. [trumpet. bucciner, buksmd, v. n. to bucentaure, bus^tdr, m. Bucentaur (the doge's state gondola). -Buc^phale, busdfdl, m. Buce- phalus {Alexander's horse) || charger, prancer || (f^.) old screw, jade. blche, bush, f. billet, log, chimk of wood || blockhead, dull-pated fellow |j (mar.) her- ring-buss II c'est une grosse ~, (fam.) he is a perfect block- head. fpilSj stake, pyre. bUcher, bushd, m. funeral btlcher, bushd, t. a. to rough- hew II to remove in order to re- place II -^, V. n. to fag, to plod, to sap II il a buch6 ferme, he has worked hard||se *, to fight, to have a fight || Ub se sont btlch^S, they have been fight- ing, [cutter, feller. bUcheron, bushr6n, m. wood- bUcbette, bushet, f. fallen wood, stick of dry wood. bucolique, bukdlik, f. bucolic, pastoral poem, idyll |] -s, pi. (fig.) papers, pi. [pastoral. bucolique, lmk6lik,a. bucolic, budget, budxhe, m. budget, estimate || -^ de I'Etat, State budget ij * d'un manage, household expenses || d^poser le *, to open the budget, to bring in the estimate || dresser le -w, to draw up the budget. budgetaire, Imdxhdter, a. per- taining or relatingto the budget, bu§e, bud, t. lye, washing in lye II faire la *, to buck clothes. buer, b^, V. a. to buck, to steep in lye. buffet, bufe, m. cupboard, sideboard || service of plate || bar II - d'orgues, organ-case. buneter, miftd, v. a. to steal wine by drawing it from the cask. buffeteur, bufieur, m. (com.) one who steals wine by draw- ing it from the cask. buffetier, buftm, m., -ere, f. bar-maid. buffle, bufl, m., -onne, f. tuffleterie — liutor buffalo II female buffalo || buff |) buff-leatber, buffleterie, Hfletre, f. belts, straps (of a soldier), buff-belts, pl. ^ [buffalo. buffletin, h-O-fleVvft, m. young bugadi^re, bugadihr, f. soap- maker's lye-jar. (lighter, bugalet, bugdle, m. (mar.) bugle, Mgl, f. (hot.) bugle, buglosse, hugloa, f. (bot.) bugloss. [harrow. bngrane, hugrikt, f. (bot.) rest- bnhot, ^; m. shuttle [| -s, pl. feather-makers* sigus, pl. buire, frzier, m. large jug. buis, bmt m. (hot.) box, box- tree II box-wood II * piquant, butcher's broom, fbox-trees. buissaie, Mtsl, f. grove of buisson, hms^, m. bush, thicket II «, ardent, Burning Bush (of the Scripture) || (hot") evergreen thorn |[ battre las — S, (hunting) to beat the wood for game || trouver -*, creux, (hunting) to find only the nest. buissonner, hmson^, v. a. {bot.) to bush. fbush. buissonnet, b&isSne, m. little buissonneux, -se, buis5n^, A. bushy, woody. buissonnier, -6re, hmsonK^, a. living in bushes or thickets |) lapins -s. m.pl. bush-rabbits, thicket-rabbits || faire I'Scole -fere, to play the truant, to shirk, to give a thing a wide berth, to fight shy of. bulbe, bulb, m. (an.) bulb || •*> de rurdtre, bulb of the urethra. bulbe, bm, f. (bot.) bulb I| cullion (of an orchid). bulbenx, -se , bulbeU, a. bulbous II substance -se des dents, f. tooth-wort, roots of the teeth. fbulbiferous. bulbif§re, bulbifhr, a. (hot.) bulbiforme, bulbiform, a. bulbiforme. Jof pope's bulls. bullaire, hitler, m. collection bulle, bul, f. bubble, water- bubble l| (med.) blister, bubble II bead (oi metals) || bull, pope's bull, decree published by the pope II - d'air, air-bubble |l * d'eau, water-bubble || Biille d'or, Golden Bull || « de sa- von, soap-bubble. bulle, bul, a.; papier ~, m. common rough paper, whitey- brown paper. bulls, -e, buld, a. authentic || feuille -e, f. (fy.) laminated, blistery leaf. bulletin, bultvn, m. bulletin, oflicial report || little ticket || (mil.) bulletin || (pari.) vote, ballot II soldier's biUet |j * des lois, official collection of laws and ordinances || « de santS, bill of health. bulletinier, buWCma, bnlle- tiniste, bultimst, m. daily reporter (of a newspaper). bultea'a, hii,Uo, m. dwarf-tree forming a crown. bune^e, burnt, f. (orn.) hedge-sparrow. bunion, bwn^bM, bunium, bimiom, m. (hot.) earth-nut, pig-nut. bupbtbalme , buftdlm, m. (bot.) ox-eye. buplfivre, bwpUvr, ra. (bot.) hare's ear || * a feuilles ron- des, thorough-wax. bupreste, buprest^ m. (ihsqoI.) bum-cow (insect). [keeper. burallste, burdlist, m. office- burat.fe^a^ m. (stuff) drugget buratine, bwrdtm, f. (stuff) poplin. bure, bur, f. (mm.) shaft of a mine, pit-hole || coarse wool- cloth. bureau , huro , m. bureau, desk, writing-desk || office- board II (pari.) committee || •» d'adresses, intelligence-office II * de douane, custom-house (| * d'enregistrement, registry- office II * des finances, trea- sury-office II * de placement, intelligence-office || registry- office [| *. de tabac, tobacco- nist's shop II « poste, -w am- bulant, (c. a. f.) postal car || connaltre I'air du ~, to know how the land lies, which way the wind blows || d^poser sur le ~, (pari.) to lay upon the table ll payer h, * ouvert, (com.) to pay on demand (of public banks). Jbureaucrat. bureaucrate, burokrdt,_ m. bureaucratie , burokrase, f. bureaucracy || red-tapisra. bureaucratique , bwrokrdtik, a. bureaucratic. [harry. burel6, -Sj burW,, a. (bias.) buretj bure, m. (ioh.) purple- fish, fcruet. burette, buret, t. cruet, oil- burgalese, burgdUx, f. (com.) Burgos wool. burgau, burgo, m. (xool.) burgau, mother-of-pearl oyster. bnrgaudine , burgodm , f . burgau mother-of-pearl. burgrave, bitrgrdv, m. Bur- grave. [Burgraviate. burgfraviat , hwrgrdvid , m. bunn, burvH, m. burin, graver, graving-tool || * du dentiste, dentist's burin |J *< de graveur, graver || * de I'lUBtoire, (fig.) pen of history. _ [grave, buriner, burina, v, ». to en- burlesque, burlesk, m. biu-- lesque. burlesque, hv/rlesk, a, bur- lesque, ludicrous, jocular || ~ment, ad. ludicrously. burnous, b^md6s, m, bur- noose (Arabian cloth). bursal, -e, bursal, a. pe- cuniary [| 6dit *, m. money- bill, money-edict. [buzzard. busard, busd/r, m. (orn.) busc, busk, m. busk (of a wo- man's stays) 11 mitre of locks (on canals). buse, bux, f. (om.) buzzard || (fam.) simpleton, blockhead [[ c'est nne «, he is a blockhead, dunce. busquS, — e, buskd,, a. busked II curved, curve, arched ||nez *, m. Roman, arched nose. busquer, busied, v. a. to put a busk (in a woman's stays) [j se ~, to wear a busk. [hook. busqui§re, buskter, f. stay- busserole, busrol, U (bot.) bear's wortle-berry. buste, bust, m. bust, head and shoulders (of a statue or portrait) || portrait en *, m. half-length portrait. but, bu(t), m. mark |} object, end, view, purpose, aim, design II goal II * i -, even, without any odds, upon a par j| de ■« en blanc, bluntly, abruptly, with- out any preamble [| arriver le premier an «, to be the first to reach the goal [] se proposer un -, to have an object in view II touchfer an *, to hit the mark || viser au >«', to aim at the mark. [supporting. butant, -e, hutsk, a. (arch.) bute, but, f. farrier's butteris, buter, InU^, v. a. to hurt a person's feelings || (arch.) to prop up II (h&rt.) to earth up || », v. n. to hit the mark || to stumble, to trip [| se -^i to op- pose, to contradict |j se •*' au travail, to be obstinately bent on, to stick to one's work. bntin, bui'i/ii, m, booty, pU- lage, prey, plunder, capture, spoils gained from the enemy, pi. II « des abeilles, store of the bees || ce manuscrit m'a foumi un riche *, there were rich finds for me in this manu- script. butiner, 6?iima, v. a. to pilfer [| *, V. n. to plunder, to pillage, to capture booty. butoir, bUtwar, m. parer, buttress || (c. d. f.) buffer-block. butome, butom, m. (bot.) flowering rush, water-gladiole. butor, hittdr, m. (orn.) bittern. butor — caca butor, but&Tf m., -de, f. (pop.) booby. ftishnesa. Dutorderie, butordre, f. dol- buttage, but&xh, m. (c^r.) ridging, earthing up. butte, but, f. risiug-grouad, knoll II butt II Stre en-^h., to be exposed to. bn(t)t6e, butd, f. (arch.) abiit- meut-pier, butt-pier (of a bridge). batter, buta, t. a. ((^r.) to earth up || *, v. n.; * a, chaque paSj to stumble at every step. butyreux, -se, buHr&U, a. butyrous, buttery. butyrine, butiHn, f. (cMm.) butyrine. [able, potable. buyable, b&vabl, a. drink- buvard, buvar, m. blotting- pad II blottjng-case [| papier ~, m. blotting-paper. [tender. buvetier, biivet%a, m. bar- buvette, buv^t, i. bib 1| buffet tl (o. d. fj refreshment-bar. buveur, buvMir, m., — ge, f. drinker, toper. buvoter, buvota, v. n. to sip, to tipple. [buxine. biixine, buksin, f. (chim.) by, bi, in, trench, discharge (of a pond). [byssuB. byssns, bisu, m. (xooL, bot.) byzantin, — e, bixSrltlM, a.; style *, m. (arch.) Byzantine style. c C, C, SB, ra. (third letter of the alphabet) C, c. Ca, 8&, pr. (fam.) this, that || comme -^y like that || so || don- nez-moi *! give mo that] II comment vous portez-vous ? comme *', how do you do? so-so ! Q^, sa, ad. here, hither || ^ et 1^ here and there || up and down II to and fro || ^! nowl come! come on I || «-, voyonsl now, let U3 see! cab, M&, m. cab, hansom. cabalaut, -e, kabdlSh, a, caballing [| secte -e, f. caballing sect. cabale, kdbal, f. cabal, in- trigue II faction || cabala || for- mer nne -^i to get up a cabal. cabaler, ka^dla, v. n. to cabal, to intrigue. cabaleur, kab&lmr, m., -se, f. caballer, intriguer. caballste, kdbdlist, m. ca- baUst. cabalistiqne , kabdlisttk, a. cabalistic 1| science -v, f. magic, magical science |l subtillt^B -S, f. pi. cabalistic cleverness. caban, kab^, m. woollen cloak with a hood || (ma/r.) waist-clothes. cabanage, kdbSn&x-h, m, camp of American Indians. cabane, kdbdn, L cot, hnt, shed, cabin, cottage, lodge||flat- bottomed boat ^on the Loire). cabaner, Mband, t. a. (rmir.) to capsize, to overset, to turn (a boat) keel upwards || ~, v. n, to capsize. [a prison. cabanon, kdbSnSfl, m. cell of cabaret, k&b&re, m. taveru, wine-shop, public-house || tea- service, tea-board || (bot.) asa- rum II « de porcelaine, set of China tea-things || « borgne, paltry pot-house || pilier de *, m. tavern-haunter, tippler, toper. cabaretier, kaba/rfCd, m., -6re^ f. tavern-keepei^ tapster, publican || tapster's wife. cabas, k&ba, m. rush-basket || cottage- bonnet \\ coarse bed. cabestan, kabestS^, m. (mar.) capstern, hand-winch || *- vo- lant, crab. [codfish, keeling. cabillaud, kdiyvyoj m. (ich.) cabillot, kdbiyOf m. (mar.) belaying- pin, cabme,H&irt, f. (mar.) cabin, state-room || * t616plionlque, public telephone call-station. cabinet, ^ioMriM, m. cabinet, closet, study || office (of an at- torney) II practice (of a profes- sional man) || (pari.) cabinet || cabinet-council || ■>» d'affaires, agency || •^ d'aisance, water- closet II * de lecture, reading- room II ^ de lumiere, fitting- room, cabinet in milliners' shops where the colour-effect of stuffs is examined by candle- light II ~ de physique, physical apparatus |1 Cabinet de St. James, British Government || '*' de toilette^ dressing-room || <*- uoir, dark closet || homme de -^t m. studious man. c^ble, kAbl, m. (mar.) cable [| maltre *, sheet cable || *- d'affourcbe, small bower-cable 11 * de remorque, tow-cable || * de touSe, stream-cable || *, sous-marin, submarine wire- cable II * t^lSgraphiqae, tele- graphic cable II filer du «, (vnar.) to pay away the cable || (fig.) to spin out the time. Caul§, kdbld, m. thick coid || (mar.) cable's length = 200 m. C&bl6, -e, kdbld, a. (arch.) cabled || (mar.) cable-laid. C^bleau, kdbU}, m. (mar.) mooring-rope, painter. C&blegramme, kdblegram, m. cablegram, cftbler, kabld, v. a. to twist threads into a cord || to make ropes or cables || (mar.) to lay cables II to cable, to telegraph. cabocbe, kdbosh, f. hob-nail 1| pate , noddle , head-piece || grosse *^ logger-head. cabocbe, -e, kdboshd, a. (bias.) coup6. cabocbon, kdbdshori, m. hob- nail II polished, uncut precious stone II w d'6meraude, uncut emerald 1| taill6 en *, head- shaped, cabosse, JcdbSs, t. (bot.) cacao- pod II (fam.) bruise, bump. cabot, kdbOf m. (ich.) bull- head. cabotage, kabotdxh, m . (Tnar.) coasting, coasting-ti-ade, home- trade, common piloting, cabot- age. caboter, Jcdbotd, v. n. (Tnar.) to coast, to carry on cabotage. caboteur, kdbdteur, m. (mar.) coaster (man). [vessel. cabotier, kdbotia, m.coasting- cabotin, kdbdivh, m., — e, f, strolling player |I bad actor || bad actress. cabotlnage, kdbStmdxh, m. (fam.) life, ways of strolling players, stage ways, pi. cabre, kdbr, f. (mar.) laying- top II crane. [salient. cabr6, -e, kdbrd, a. (bias.) cabrer, kdbrd, v. a. to pro- voke (one), to make (one) fly into a passion ]) se •«, to fly into a passion || to be refractory || to prance, to rear, to rise and stand upon the two hind feet (of horses) |1 an moindre mot il se cabre, (fig-) he flies into a passion at the least word || le cbeval se cabre, the horse is a prancer. cabri(l), kdbrt(l), m. kid. cabriole, kdbrtdl. f. caper |] horse's capriole || faire une -, to cut a caper. cabrioler, kdbrwld, v. u. to caper, to cut capers. cabriolet, kdbridle, m. ca- briolet, cab II ~ 3, pompe, cur- ricle II place de ~, f. cab-stand. cabnolenr, kabridleur, m. caperer j| (fig.) mean flatterer. cabrion, MbriSH, m. (ma/r.) gun-carriage wedge. cabron, kdbr^, m, kid's skin II (tech.) leather-file. cabronet, kdbr^, m. cart for sugar-canes. cabus, kdbu, a. headed (of cabbages) || cbou ~, m. headed cabbage. caca, kdJ^j m. child's excre- 90 Cacade — cadrattirier ment 1| faire *, to go to caca, to cack, cacade, kdkad, f. (pop.) eva- cuation II (fig.) ignominious failure. C&Cli[ie,kdkd^jf.(bot.)caca1ia, cacao, kdkdd, m. (bot.) cacao, cocoa, chocolate-nut. cacaotier, kdkddtm, cacao- yier, kdkaoyid, m. (bot.) cocoa- tree, [plantation. cacaoy6re,taAwOT/er,m.cocoa- cacarder, kdkdrdd, v. a. to cacklef (of geese, ducks), cacatois, kdkdtwd, m. (om.) cockatoo II (Tnar.) royal mast- top. cachalot, kdshdtOf m. (ick.) cachalot, spermaceti -whale. cache^/casA,f. (fam.) lurking- hole, hiding-place. cache'Cache , kaskkdsh, m. hide and seek (children's game). cachectique J kdshektXk, a. (mid.) cachectic, consumptive. cache-entrSe, kdsh^Ura, m. drop of a keyhole. C3iiCh.eTai!ce,kdshmir, m.(stuflr) cashmere. cache-nez, kasknaj m. com- forter, woollen neck-tie. cache-p eigne, kashpegrH, m. tuft of hair that covers the comh. Jdish-cover. cache-plats , kash^ld , m. cache-pot, kdshpo, m. flower- pot stand II pot or paper to cover or hide a flower-pot || 5, *--«, without paying duty, without a licence || vendre du vin k •*--«, to sell wine with- out a licence, without paying duty. [m. dust-cloak. cache-poua3iere,/i:asA,^dos£5r, cacher, Icdslut, v. a. to hide, to conceal, to secrete, to ab- scond II «- son jeu, to hide, to mask one's play || *. sa vie, to lead a secluded life |1 esprit cache, m. hidden light, un- discovered genius II vie cacliee, f. hidden life || c'est un 1a:6sor cach§, {fig-) there is a lot of cleverness hidden in him || se *,, to hide oneself || to live re- tired II se - S. qn.,' to conceal oneself from one || se ~ de qc, to make a secret of a thing || il s'en cache, he is concealing it, he is keeping it dark (| il ne s'en cache pas, he makes no mystery of it. cachet, kdshe, m. seal (of private individuals) || signet |! stamp II ticket || ~ volant, fly- ing seal II lettre de -, f. war- rant of imprisonment without accusation or trial || avoir du m>, to have a certain distinction of manner || conrir le *, to give private lessons. cacheter, kdsktd, v. a. to seal (up) II cire & ~, f. sealing- wax il pain & *-, m. wafer. cachette, kdsfiet, f. lurking- place (I en ~, secretly, by stealth. cachexie, kdkeksej f. (mid.) bad humours, pi., cachexy. cachiment, Msftimfi^, m. (bot.) custard-apple. cachimentier, kaskwianlid, m. (bot.) custard apple-tree. CB,choioxig,kdshdion,m.(min.) white opal. cachet, kasho, m. dungeon || (mil.) black hole. C3LchotteY,kdshdtd,Y.a..(fam.) to make a mystery of. c achotterie, feasAoire,f . (fam.) mysterious ways, pi., secret practice (with respect to trifling things). cachottier,fcasAoim, m. , -hxe, i. (farn^ person who makes mysteries of things. cachoQ, kdskoo, m. (cktm.) eashoo. [{Peruvian chief). cacique, kasik, m. Cacique CB.cochy\ie,kdkdshile,t.(mM.) cacochylia. cacoch3rme, kakoshem, a. (vnSd.) cacochymic. cacochymie, kakoshime, f. (med.) cacochymy. cacod^mon, kdkoddmon, m. cacodsemon. fcacographer. cacographe , kdkogrdf, m. cacographie , kdkografe, f. (gr.) cacography. cacolet , kakole, m. (mil.) saddle supporting a pannier on each side for the removal of the wounded. [cacology. cacologie^ kdkdloxfie, f. (gr.) cacopathie, AaA^^aie, f. (med.) cacopatliy. cacophonie,M^/(mejf.(^m«s.^ cacophony || (fam.) hubbub, Dutch concert. cacotrophie , kakoirofej f. (med.) cacotrophy, bad nourish- ment. cact^es, kdktd, f. pi. (bot.) cactus family of plants. cactier, Icaktid, cactus, kdk- tus, m. (bot.) cactus. cadastral, -e, kdddstrdl, &. referring to the register of lands II registres cadastraux, m. pi. registers of lands. cadastre, kdddstr, m. survey and valuation of lands. cadastrer, kddastrd, v. a. to register the lands. cadav6reux, -se, kdddvdreU, a. cadaverous, ghastly, wan |] teint *, m. death-like colour, complexion || autopsie -se, f. post-mortem examination. cadaverique, kaddvdrtk, a. (an.) of a dead body. cadavre, Icdddvr, m. corpse, dead body || c'est nn ~ ambu- lant, (fig., fcvm.) he is a walk- ing, living corpse, [tree. cade, kdd, m. (bot.) juniper- cadean, kdda, m. present, gift II flourish in writing. cad^dis ! kadoMs, zounds ! cadelure, kadlur, f. (typ.) type for posters, placard- types. cadenas, kddna, m. padlock || clasp (of a bracelet) || provisory taxation of certain goods an- ticipating parliamentary con- sent II provisional increase of import-duties on condition of subsequent sanction by parlia- ment II * a secret, secret pad- lock II enfermer sons *, to padlock. cadenasser, kaehidsd, v, a. to padlock 11 to clasp (bracelets). cadence, kdd^s, f. cadence |I time (in dancing) |{ (mus.) ca- dence II (mus.) shake, quiver- ing 11 ailer en -^j to keep time, to go in time j| sortir de *, to dance out of time. cadencS, -e, kddmlsd, a. ca- denced, harmonious, numbered II pas "wjm. measured step, step in time. cadencer, kadShsa, v. a. to cadence, to render harmonious, to harmonise || (mus.) to time, to trill. cadenette, kddnet, f. hair-cue. cadet , kade, m. younger brother || youngest son || junior II (mil.) cadet. cadet, -te, kdde, a. younger, eldest but one (of brothers and sisters, of branches of femilies) || junior (of those one is with). cadette, kddet, f. younger sister |j youngest daughter || paving-stone || long billiard- cue, [judge. cadi, kadi, m. cadi, Turkish cadis, kddi, m. (com.) caddis, coarse serge. cadmie, kddine, f. (min.) cad- mia, oxide of zinc. cadogan, kddogShj m. club- tail, club of hair. cadole, kdddl, f, latch, little bolt, door-latch. cadran, kddrS^, m. dial- plate, dial II « solaire, sun- dial. cadrat, kddra, m. (typ.) qua- drat II * creux, quotation. cadratin, kddrdtm, m. (typ.) M-quadr at 1 1 demi — ,N-quad rat. cadrature, Icddrdtur, f. dial- work, movement (of a watch). cadraturier, kadrdtund, m. movement-maker. cadre — cajolerie 91 cadre* kddr, m. frame (for pictures) || framework || limits, pi. II (mil.) list of officers. Cadrer, Aarfra, v. n. to square ■with, to tally, to agree, to an- swer II la r^ponse ne cadre pas avec la demande, the reply leaves the question still unanswered, the answer has no connectiou with the question. caduc, -quej kdduk, a. frail, decrepit, crazy I| decayed [| lapsed (of legacies) |I donation -que, f. (jur,) lapsed dona- tion ll mal '«', m. (mSd.) falling- sickness, epilepsy. CSidviC^SitexiX,kaM3Mt&u/r, m. herold of peace (in antiquity). caducSe, Mdma, m, caduceus, Mercury's wand, CdAxiCi^ikadusita, f.caducity, decay, crazy state. cafard, kdfar, m., -e, f. dis- sembler, hypocrite || cockroach. cafard, -e, Mfar, a. hypo- crite, canting [| air -v, m. mask of hypocrisy, caiarderie, kdfdrdre, cafar- diae, kdfdrdex, f. hypocrisy, cant, false devotion || piece of hypocriay. caf6, hxbfd, m. (hot) coffee [| coflee-house || « d'abbfi, weak coffee II ~ au lait, coffee and milk II * chantant, * concert, music-hall, caf6 chantant || ~ jnarinfi, coffee damaged by sea- wnter || *, mond6, ground coffee II gargon de ■*-, m. waiter. caf(6)ier, lcaf(d)idj m. (hot.) coffee- ti'ee. cafeiere, kdfdi^, f. coffee- plantation, fcoffeine. cafSine, kafmn, f. (chvm.) cafeiqne, Hfmk, a.; acide -*-, m. coffeatic acid. cafetan, kdft^, m. caftan. cafetier, mfeUd, m. coffee- house keeper. fpot. cafetidre, MfitUr, f. coffee- cage, Mx/i,f. cage, birdcage jl casing, housing || window-grate, lattice I] clock-frame || *- d'un escalier, case of a stau'case [| - £ poulets, hen-coop || met- tre en *, to run in, to im- prison. cag6e, ka%ha,_f. cageful. cagier, kaxhm, m. bird-seller, bird-fancier. cagnard, k&grldr, m., -e, f. (fam.) lazy-bones || (mar.) weather-cloth. cagnardf-e, kagn&r, a. (fam.) lazy, slothml || skulking [| men er tme vie -e, to lead a lazy life. cagnarder, kd§rldrdd, v. n. (fam.) to live a lazj' life, to laze. cagnardise, ka^ria/rdex, f, (fam.) laziness, slothfulness. CB/gUOnXf — Se. n>ut//«»(«, u. knock-kneed , bandy-legged, splay-footed. cagnotte, kd§ndi, f. (fam.) general money-box for the winnings of several people. cagot, kdgo, m., -e, f. (p<^.} bigot. fhypocritical. cagot, -e, kdgo, a. bigoted || cagoterie, kdgdtre, f. bigotry || affected devotion. cagotismefJ^E/o^sm, m. f^lse devotion. fcowl. cagonle, kdgdl, f. monk's cague, ^g, f. (mar,) Dutch canal-boat. cahier, kmd, m. copy-book, day-book [| quarter of a quire of paper || * des charges, spe- cifications, conditions at wMch any public work is to be con- tracted for, pi. cahin-caha, ka^Tmi, ad. (fa/m.) so-80, poorly, lamely || ll s'en est tir6 *-■«, he came out of it tolerably well, cahot, kdo, m. jerk || jolt (of a coach) |fil a eprouv6 bien des -s, (fig.) he has had many a hard knock. [jerking. cabotage, kadtaxh, m. jolting, caliotant,-e, kadtSh, a.rough, jolting [| cnemin *, m. rough road, caboter, kdota, v. n. to jolt (of coaches) [j fitre cabotfi par la fortune , to be tossed, beaten about by Fortime. cabnte, kMt, f. hut, hovel, crib II (mar.) small cabin. calc, caXque, kdik, m, caique, yawl, long-boat. caXd, ka^, m. caid (military chief among the Arabs), caieu, kmSfl, m. (hort.) sucker, offshoot. caille, Icd^e, f, (orn.) quaU. csMl^f kaiyd,TQ.. curdled milk. Caill6, -e, Mvyd, a. curdled. caillebotis, hmyehoti, m. (mar.) gratings of the hatches. caillebotte, kdxyebSt, f . curds of milk. [to curdle. caillebotter, hdvyebotd, v. n. caille-lalt, kmyele, m. (bot.) cheese-rennet. caillement, MiyemiJ^, m. curdling, coagulating. cailler, kmyd, v. a. to curdle, to clot, to turn to curds j| se *, to curdle, to coagulate. callleta^l'e , kaijyetd/xh, m. (fa/m.) gossip, idle talk. calUeteau, kmyeto, m. (orn.) young quail. callleterj katyetd, v. n. to gos- sip, to talk at random. cailletot, kmyeto, m. (ich.) young turbot. caillette, kdiyetj f. (xool.) rennet-bag , abomasus , maw (fourth ventricle of ruminants) II (fam.) gossip, fcress. callli, kdiyi, m. (bot.) water- Caillot, Miyo, ra. clot of blood II (mM.) coagulum. caiUotis, kdtydti, m. (com.) kelp, calcined ashes of sea- weed. caiUot-rosat, kd%yordxd, m. (hort.) rose-water pear. caillou, ^%oo, ra.j'mwjflint- stone,pebb]e,flint||*-d'Egypte, fragment of a species of jasper, often of peculiar formation and shape II * du Ehin, Rhine pebble (rounded fragment of quartz) f| -, de riviere, fluo- silicon. callloutaee. kmydotdxh, m. pebble-work |f fiint-ware || ma- cadamising, [earthenware. cailloutSe, kmyd6td, f. fine caillouter, kdivyddia, v. a. to cover with gravel || to maca- damise, [gun-flint cutter. caillouteur, k&vyd6t&wr, m. caillouteux, -se, kMydbte^, a. pebbly, flinty. cailloutis, Icmydott, m. (tech.) metal of roads || broken flints || flint- work. caiman, kdvmSri, m. (xool.) caiman, alligator, caisse. kes, f. case, chest, box, coffer, trunk, till || cash, ready money [| money-box || cash-room , counting-house jj pay-office JI body (of a coach) II cylinder (of a drum) || drum || gros se *, big dram [j « d'amor- tissement, sinking-fund || >» d'^pargne, savings-bank || » d'escompte, discount-bank |j •« de retraite, savings-bank || ~ k ean, water-tank || » ca- toptrique, (phys.) catoptrical cistula II batia*e la -', to beat the drum || (fig.) to seek to borrow money jj battre la grosse *, (fig.) to cry up, to puff II tenir la *, to keep the cash || to act as cashier. caissetin, khstt^, m. small deal-box. [keeper, cashier. caissier , Is^sia , m, cash- caisson, kesdTij m. (arch.) caisson || casket, coffer |) (mU.) ammunition-waggon || tumbril || limber || (mar.) locker || caisson, box (under the seat of a coach) II ~ &, pondre, (m/il.) cartridge- chest, fcajeput. cajepnt, kdxhpu, m. (hot.) cajoler, kdxhold, v. a. to cajole, to coax, to wheedle y (mar.) to make short tacks. cajolerie, kaxholre, f. cajo- leiy, coaxing, wbeedling. 92 cajoleur — c3,liner cajolenTt MxhdMlr, m., -se, f. cajoler, coaxer, wheedler. cajnte, kaxhut, f. (mar.) captain's cabin. fcallus. Cal, kdl, m. callosity || (Tned.) calade, kdldd, f. calade (in riding-schools). calaison, kdlsxGH, f. (mar.) load water-line. calambac, kalS^bak, calam- ))Our, kdlatibdoTj m. calambac, Indian odorous wood. calament, kalam^, m. (hot.) calamlnt. calamlnaire , kalmmnhr, a. (min.) belonging to calamine || pierre -, f. calamine. calamine^ kdla/min, f. (min.) calamine. fcalamite. calamite, kdl&tmt, f. (rmn.) calamity, kdlmmtd, t, cala- mity, distress || « pulalique, public calamity. calamiteux, -se, kdlwmXte^, a. calamitous, distressful. calandrage, kalShdraxh, m. calendering, not-pressing. calandre, kdlWMr, f.calender, mangle, hot-press || (orn.) ca- landra [| weevil (insect). calandrer, kdlS/Mrd, v. ii. to calender, to mangle. calandrette , lMl5^ret, f. (orn.) redwing thrush. calandreur, kalSMdreur, m. calcnderer, mangier. calandriiie , kalSMrtn , f. biu-nishing-stone, sleek-stone. calangue, kalS^, carangne, kdrSng, f. (mar.) small cove. c ale aire, kdlkhr, m. (mi/n.) lime-stone. calcalre, kdlkhr, a. (min.) cal- careous, chalky. calcau^um, kdlkanaom, m. (a7i.) calcaneum, os calcis, heel- bone. \(min.) chalcedony. calc§doine, kdlsddwdn, f. calc^donieux , kdlsaddnwH, -se, a. (min.) calcedonic. calc6olaire, kalsddler, f. (bot.) calceolaria. calcin, kalszn, m. calcined glass. \(chim.J calcinable. calculable, kalsmabl, a. calcination, kdlsmdsion, f. (chim.) calcination. calciner.^^swia^v. a. (chim.) to calcine, to calcinate || se •", to calcine. [hawk. calcis, kdlsi, m. (orn.) night- calcium, kdlsiSm, m. {chim.) calcium. calcul, kdlkitl, m. calculation, computation, cipher! ng, reckon- ing, counting, estimate [| (med.) calculus II -. approximatif, rough calculation || -» laillaire, (medj biliary calculus, gall- Btone II « mental, « de t§te, mental arithmetic. calculable, kalfmlabl, a. cal- culable. __ calculatenr, kalkuldtEur, m., -trice, f. calculator. calcidateur, -trice, kdlbuld- t&ur, a. calculating || esprit -^j m. calculating spirit. calcttlatoire, kdlkuldtwdr, a. belonging to calculation, cal- culating, calculer, kdlkula, v. a. & n. to calculateT, to compute, to reckon, to estimate, to rate. calcuieiu:, kdlkuleU, m., -se, f, (med.) person affected with calculus. \(med.) calculous. calculeux, — se, kdlkulM, a. Cale, kal, f. wedge, prop |t (mar.) hold (of a ship) || (mar.) ducking (punishment) j| (tech.) block II - de construction, (mar.) stocks, ship-ynrd, dock- yard II ^ d'un quai, slip || -w seche , (mar.) dry-dock || fond de «', m. (mar.) well- rooiu II melitre une ~, to put, lay a mat, etc. (beneath a thing) II mettre a fond de •», to stow at the bottom of the hold. cal6, -e.Hia.a./'mar.^wedged- up II (fig.) well-off, warm, rich. calebas, kdlbd, m, (mar.) downhaul. calebasse, kdlbas, f. (bot.) calabash || bottle-gourd cala- bash II gouL'd-bottle. calebassier,fcaZ6asm^m.^6oi.^ calabaah-tree. caleche, kdlesh, f. calash, open carriage. [drawers, pi. calegon, kdlson, m. (pair of) caleQonnier , kdlsonid, m. drawers-maker. cal6facteur, kdlEfdktewr, m, cooking-apparatus || drying- apparatus. cal6faction, kdldfdlcs%5n , f. calefaction, heating. cale-hauhans, kdldbSiTiy m. (mar.) futtock-shrouds, pi. calemhour, kdldmbdor, m. pun, quibble |I faire des -s, to pun, to make puns. calembouriste, kdld^bdoi-fst, m. punster. calembredaine, kdlWfibredln, f. (fam.) fib, fetch, quibble, subterfuge. calendes, IcdlS^, f. pi. ca- lends, pi. II renvoyer aux *- frecques, (fig.) to put off till oomsday. calendrier, kdlS^drid^ m, calendar, almanach || •<„ en feuilles, sheet calendar, date- block, [tropical fever. calenture, kdlMtur, f. (rmd.J calepin, kdlpi^, m. (fam.) memorandum || note - book, scrap-book [| mettez cela sur votre ~ ! bear that in mind I caler, kdld, v, a. to wedge up, to support 11 (mar.) to lower || -lavoile,tostrikeasail|| (fig.) to yield, to buckle to jj cale tout ! let go amain ! || il faut *- cette tahle, something must be put under this table|| *, v. n. (mar.) to have more or less draught, to sink. calfait, kdlfi, m. (mar.) calk- ing-chisel. calfat , kdlfd , m, (mar.) calker |j oakum for calking. calfatage, kdifdtdxk, m. (mar.) calking. calfater, kalfdtd, v. a. (mar.) to calk. [calker. calf ateur, kdlfat&ur, m . (mar.) calfatin, fcalfaf^, m. (mar.) calker's apprentice. calfeutrage, Icdlfeiitraxh, m. stopping of cliiuks. calfeutrer, kdlfeUtrd, v. a. to stop the chinks (of a door or witidow) II se *, to sport one's oak, to shut oneself up at home. calib6, -e, kdl%bd, a. (of medi- cine) containing steel [| eau -e, f. chalybeate water. calibre, kdlibr, m. (mil.) ca- libre, bore (of a gun) || size, dia- meter II worth, value || sort, kind, quality, stamp, calibre ]| deux esprits du meme «, m. pi. (fig.) two kindred spirits. calibrer, kdlibrd, v. a. (mil.) to size a bullet || to dispart a piece of ordHance [| to give or take the calibre. calice, kaliSy m. chalice, cup [| (bot.) calyx , flower-cup || « plein d'amertume, full cup of bitterness || boire le •« jusqu'^ la lie, to drain the cup to the di-egs. calicot, kdWcS, m. calico || (fam.) counter-jumper. califat, kdltfd, m.califete, cali- phate. calife, kdl%f, m. calif, caliph. califomien, kdliforn^, m. post-office clerk who soils the letters or parcels registered with value declared. califourchon, kdlifdorshoTi, m. hobby || i *, astraddle, with legs across anything, astride. calin, kdhn, m., -e, f. wheed- ler II il fait le *, he is playing the ninny. [wheedling. calin, -e, kdlw., a. coaxing, c&liner, kdtind, v. a. to wheedle, to coax || se *, to nurse oneself, to sit at one's ease, to idle, to be lazy. caiinerie — camp 93 cMinerie, kdlinre, f. -wheed- ling, cajolery. fwind-tackle. caJiome, kMwm, f. (mar.) calle, kM,t. (hot) caJla. callenXf-Be, Mlm, a. callous, jndiiratea || insensible. CEilli^aplie, kdligraf, m, eal- ligrapuist, good penman. calli^apMet kal'^rdfe,!. cal- ligraphy, penmanship, calligraphique, M/i^'ra/a-, a. calligraphic. [callousness. caJSoBit^j kdWsttd, f. callosity [| callot, Icalo, m. block of slate. calmande, kalmSrld, f. (com.) calamanco, lasting. calmaut, kalrrml, m. (mM.) composing-draught. C9XmaJi.tt~e,kdlm&^,a,.(7n4d.) calming, anodyne. calmar, Aaiwi^, m. pen-case I| (ich.) calaraary, cuttle-fish. calme, kdlm, m. calmness, quietness, tranquillity, quiet, calm II « de la mer, stillness of the sea || •» des passions. calmness of one's passions [| *- plat, (ma/r.) dead calm. calme, kdlm, a. calm, quiet, dispassionate || (com.) dull. calmer, kalmd, t. a. to calm, to appease, to quiet, to soothe, to allay, to pacify || *, y. n. (mar.) to lull, to fall (! se <*, to calm oneself, to become calm, to get appeased || calmez- vous I compose yourself 1 calmie, kahm, f. (mar,) lull. calomel, kal^mel, m. (chi/m.) calomel. calomniateTir, Mlommdt&ur, m. , -trice , f. calumniator, slanderer || slanderess. calomnie, k&lomne, f. ca- lumny, slander, defamation. calomnier, kalomnid, t. a. to calumniate, to slander, to de- fame. calomnieux, -se, kalomntSU, a. calumnious, slanderous, de- famatory II -sement, ad. ca- lumniously, slanderously. caloric, kdlorik, f. (phys.) unit of specific heat. calorifere, kdldrifer, m. hot- airstove. \(phys.) calorimeter. calorimdtoe, kdldrimetr, m. calorifique, kaWrCfik) a. (phys.) cdorific. caloriqne, kdlorik, m. (phys.) caloric [| « specifique, specific heat. calotte, kalot, f. calotte (of priests) || man's cap|| (an.) pan of the bi^n [j (chir.) head-piece II (arch.) calotte [| (pop.) box on the ears || donner des -s, (pop-) to box (one's) ears || SOUS la '- 4e8 cienx, under the canopy of hcavea. calotter, IcdWid, v. a. (pop.) to box (one's) ears. caiottier, Mldttd, m. calotte- maker jl cap-maker, [priest. calot{t)in, A^/oiwi, ra. parson, caique, kdlk, m. counter- drawing II imitation copy. calquer, kdlkd, v.a.to counter- draw, to imitate or copy closely. calquolTj kalkwdr, m. tracing- point. calumet, kdlwme, m. pipe, calumet I| calumet of the In- dians. calvaire, kdlver, m. calvary '[ large crucifix placed on a mound on a road. calvanier, kdlva/nm, m. (a^r.) day-labourer who piles up the sheaves. [ville (apple). calville, kdlvU, m.^hort.) cal- calvinisme, kdlviMsm, m. Calvinism. [Calvinist. calviniste, kdlvinKst, m. &f. calviniste, kdlvmist, a. Cal- viniatic. calvitie, kdlvKse, t. baldness. camaJCe'a,Aa7nai/eS,m.camGo|| cameo brooch || (peint.) camaSeu II (fig.) monotonous play. camail, Icdmdi, m. hood, ca- puchin, cardinal (garment) || bishop's ornament worn over the rochet. camarade, kdmd/rdd, m . <& f. comrade , mate , companion, fellow II playmate, playfellow || fellow-labourer II fellow-servant 11 « de cliambre, chum || * de classe, schoolfellow || ~ de college, college-companion || « de lit, bedfellow || * de mallieur, fellow- sufferer || * de voyage, fellow-traveller. camaraderie, kmmrddre, f. companionship, intimacy |) co- terie, [flat-nosed person. camard, ka/ma/r, m., -e, f. camard, -e, kdmdr, a. flat- nosed. \poe,t.) death. camarde, kdmdrd, f. (fig., camarilla, kdmdrtldj f. cama- rilla, coterie of chamber-in- triguers, [crow-berry. camarine, kmndrm, f. (bot.) cambium, k^bwm, m. (bat.) cambium. [boge. camboge, kS^boxh, m. cam- cambouis, kS/fhbobi, m. coom, cart-grease. cambrer, kSJhbrd, t. a. to camber, to bend, to crook || se *, to warp |] to take a sweep. camhrillon, kS^briyon, m. Btiffener of a shoe. camhriolage, M5i6noM«ft,m. house-breaking, lock-picking. camhrioler, kd^bridtd, v. n. to break in (of thieves). cambrioleur, k<^bridl6wr, m. house-breaker, pick-lock. cambr(ur)e, kSnb(ru)r, f. cambering, warping || bend, flexure, incurvation. cambuse, kStibux, f. (mxir.) store-room. cambusier, kS^bwxXd, m, (inar.) store-keeper. came, Aom, f. (tech.) cog, peg- cam ll heart-cockle. cam6e, kwmd, m. cameo. cam^l^e^ kamdld, f. (bot.) widow- wail. cam^leon, kmidldon,m.(xool.) chameleon || c'est un vral -> eu politique, he is a regular political weather-cock. cam616opard, kdmdlddpa/r, m. (xool.) camelopard, giraffe. cam§lia, k&mdlid, f. (bot.) camelia. cameline, k&mlin, f. (bot.) gold of pleasure, cameline. camelot, kdmlo, m. (stuff) camlet || (pop.) puffing street- vender. cameIotage« kdmlStdxh, m. sale at dirt-cheap prices || im- prim.erie a -^^ f. printed trash. camelote, ka/mldt, f. trash, stuff, bosh, paltry work. camelotier, kdmldttd, m. camlet-maker || camlet-seller || coarse paper. camera, kdmdrd, f. photo- graphic camera. cam6rier, kdmdrm, m. cham- berlain of the pope. cam6riBte, kamdrist, f. maid of honour. camerlingat, kdmerlmgd, m. camerlingate, the pope's great chamberlain's office. camerliugue, lidtncrlvfig, m. camerlingo, the pope's great chamberlain. camion, ka/mion, m. minikin- pin II truck, lowry, dray. camiouuage, kdmiondxh, m. carting in a dray, fdray-man. camionneur, kmnidneur, m. camisade, kmmxdd, f. (mil.) camisado, attack at night. camisole, kdmxTiol, i. under- waistcoat, jacket || *. de force, strait-waistcoat. camisoler, ImmixdW., v. <*. to put in a strait- waistcoat. camomiIle,fcamOTn%e, i.(bot.) camomile. camouflet, kd/mdofle, m. lighted paper held under the nose of a sleeper || rap over the knuckles || 11 a re^u un vilain *, (fig.) he has suf- fered a nasty affront. camp, kdh, m. (mil.) camp || - de passage, temporary camp II * stable, permanent camp j| 94 campagnard — canezou *< volant, moveable camp (| luge du *, m. judge of the lists II lever le *, to break up camp. campagnard, k^pa§nS/r, m. , -e, f. countryman [| country- woman. campagnard, -e, kSfipa§ndrj a. rustic, country-like. campagne , kMpd§7i4 , f . country || country-house, estate, seat II (mil.) field, campaign, expedition || (ma/r.) cruise, voyage || pifece de *, f. (mil.) field-piece |1 "battre la *, to scout II to talk at random || entrer en ~j to come into the field [| se mettre en ~, to set to work II to tike the field. campagnol, Mhpagml, m. (xool.j field-mouse. campau, kStlp^, m. (com.) marble veined with green. campanalre, kS^aner, a. relating to bells || 6ciielle '^, f. bell-gauge. campanOf k^pdn, f. bob, tassel, tuft || (arch.) bell. campanelle , Milpanel, f. (bot ) bell-flower , Canterbury bell. {(arch J cam panile. campanile , k^parwl , m. campanini, klvfipdnmi, m. (min.) Carrara marble. campannle, kShpdmd, f. (hot.) bell-flower, campanula|| ~gan- tel6e, throat-wort. campannld, -e, Mrl^anula, a. campanulate, bell-shaped. Camp6, — e, kStipd, a. (m,il.) encamped || 6tre bien --, to be well built, well installed. Camp3che, kShpesh, m. cam- peachy-wood, logwood, blood- wood. campement, k^pm^, m. ('mil.) encampment, encamp- ing II carap-detachment || ma- teriel de --, m. camping ap- paratus. camper, kS/hpa, v. a. (mil.) to encamp || * Ijl qn., to give one the slip , to leave one in the lurch || *., v. n. (mil.) to encamp, to pitch tents |j se •*', to set, to clap oneself down. camphre, kd/fifr, m. (hot., chim.) camphor. camplir^, — e, kWUfrdj a. camphorated n eau-de-vie -e, f. camphorated spirit. camphr^e, kS^frd, f. (bot.) camphorate, camphorosma. camphrer, kSrifrd, v. a. to camphorate, to impregnate with camphor. |camphor-tree. camphrier, ki^frm, m. (bot.) campine, kStlpin, f. (culin.) fine, fet pullet. campOB, k^ri^Oj m, play-day, holiday (in. schools) || play- hour || prendre *, to keep holi- day. camns, ~e, kmiu, a. fiat- nosed [| balked^ disappointed. canaille , kandtye , f. mob, rabble, rin-raff |t scoundrel || vile ~, miserable scum, canal, kdndl, m. canal || channel, duct, water-conduit || pipe, spout || watercom-se of water-mills [j way, means | canaux, pi. /arcA.^flutmgs, pi. | ~ de clieminee, chimney-flue j * d'lrrigationf trench for ir- rigation II ~ de larmier, (arch.) channel of a coping |j ~ ali- mentaire , (an.) alimentary duct [| ~ tnoraciqne, (an.) thoracic duct || il a reussi par le ~ de, (f^.) he has succeeded through the medium of. canalicnle, — e, kdndlikuld, a. (bot.) channelled, furrowed. canalisal)le , kandlixabl, a. capable of being canalised. canalisation, kdndlixdston, f. canalisation , establishment of canals || communication by ca- nals. canaliser, kandlixd, v. a. to cut or dig canals, to intersect with can^s. [cane. canamelle, kdnwmel, f. sugar- canap6, kSndpd, m. sola. canapsa, kdnapsd, m. arti- san's knapsack. canard, kdndr, m. (orn.) drake, duck jj water-spaniel |t hoax , mare's-nest , fictitious newspaper-report |I « parisien, ridiculous story || plonger comme nn «, to dive like a duck. canard, -e, kandr, a. for ducks II batiment -v, m. (mar.) vessel that pitches || chien ~, m. water-spaniel. canardean, kdndrdo, m. (orn.) young duck, duckling. canarder, kaiidrdd, v, a. to shoot (at onej from a sheltered position II ~, V. n. to pitch [| to imitate the cry of the duck. canardier, kdiidrdid, m. wild- duck shooter || reporter that spreads fictitious newspaper- reports. canardidre , kdiidrdUr, f. duck-yard, duck-pond !| duck- gun II decoy for wild-ducks || loop-hole to shoot through. canari, kdndri, m. (om.) ca- nary, canary-bird. canarin, kdnar^, m. (orn.) canary-sparrow. canasse, kdnds, m. canister || can ister- tobacco. cancan, kd^kSti, m. cancan (an indecent dance) || -3, pi. (fam.) tittle-tatUe, tale-bear- mg, scandal, cancaner, k^kdna, t. n. (pop.) to tattle, to invent scan- dalous stories || to dance the cancan. ^ cancanier, kdlflkdnui, m., -ere, f. lover of tittle-tattle. Cancer, cancer, kMser, m. (mSd.) cancer || (astr.) Cancer (sign of the zodiac). cancerenz, -se, kSflsarSU, a. (med.) cancerous. cancre, k^kr, m. miser || dance (at schools) || (xool.) crab- fish II nn vilain •v, a miserly skin-flint, froach. cancrelat, kankrild, m. cock- candelalire, kStldaldbrj m. candelabrum, sconce. candelette, k^ihdlet, f. (mar.) fore-tackle. candenr, kSMmlr, f. candour, frankness, openness of heart. candi, kSjldi, m. sugar-candy, candy. candi, -e, k^ldz, a. candied || fruits -s, m. pi. candied fruit. candidat, kSMuid, m, can- didate, competitor. candidature, kMd^tur, t. candidateship. candide, kSMdtd, a. candid, frank, sincere, open || -ment, ad. candidly, openly, frankly. candir, kSMer, v. a. to candy || « des medicaments, to sugar medicine || se -», to candy || to cloy oneself with sweets 1) les confitures se candissent, the jam is turning to sugar. candisation, kfirldtxdsidrt, f. (tech.) candying. cane, kdn, f. (om.) female duck II faire la ~, to be fright- ened when one should show courage , to funk |[ marclier comme une ^j to waddle. cajieficier, kandfism^ m. (bot.) cassia fistula. canepetiere, kdnpitzh-, f. (orn.) lesser bustard. canepin, kdnptn, m. fine lambskin. [funk (it). caner, kdna, v. n. (p(^.) to canescent, -*e, kanesSk, a. (bot.) canescent. caneter, kamtd, v.n . to waddle. caneton, kdntSn, m. duckling, young duck. canette, kdnel, f. small duck || (bias.) duck without legs. caneur, kdneur, m. coward, knave. canevas, Icdnvd, m. canvass |l sailcloth II rough draft, sketch, outline [| tracer son *, to pre- pare one's groundwork. canezou, kdnxd, m. woman's jacket. , cange — cap 95 cange, kMxk, t light, Bwift Nile-boat. cangue, k6^,t. kind of pil- lory used in China. caniclie, kanish, m. poodle, ■water-spaniel. canicolaire , k&nikulhr, a. (astr.) canicular || jours -S, m. pi. dog-days. Canicnle, canicule, k^ikul, f. dog-days [| (astr.) Canicule, Sirlus, dog;-star. canif, kamf, m. penknife. canin, -e, kmM, a, canine, pertaining to dogs || dents -es, f. pi, canine teeth |i faim -e, f. canine appetite, bulimy. caniveaUj kdmvo, m. (arch.) kennel-stone. cannage, kamaxh, m. measur- ing by the cane || caning (of chairs). fcane-field. cannaie, km&, f. cane-brake, canne, km, f. (hot.) cane, reed || walking-stick || glass- blower's pipe II * i 6p6e, sword-stick || * S, p6cher, fish- ing-rod II *, & Sucre, (hot.) sugar-cane [| chaise de •*', f. cane chair. cann6, -e. kdm, a. cane- bottomed II chaise -e, f. cahe- bottomed chair. canneberge, kmbSrxh, f, (bat.) whortle-berry. canneld, -e, kanW>, a. fluted, channelled, grooved || colonne -e, f. fluted column || muscles -B, m. pi. (an.) ^emini, pi. canelas, k&nUif m. candied cinnamon. canneler, l^mla, v. a. to channel, to flute, to reed. caunelier, kmdxa, m. (hot) cinnamon-tree. cannelle, iean&l, t. (hot.) cin- namon, cinnamon bark || « blanche, canella. cannelle, kdnel, cannette, kdnet, f. spigot, tap, cock, foEset. cannelon, kmlSrt, m. reeded mould for ices or pastry. cannelure, kdnlur, t. (arch.) channelling, fluting || * a, c6tes, fluting with intervals || ~ a vive arete, fluting without intervals |] -s plates^pl. square fluting. cannetille, kantiye, f. wire- ribbon II gold thread. cannetiller, kdntiya, v. a. to trim with gold thread. cannibale, kdnibal, m. can- nibal, man-eater. cannibalisnie , lamibalism, m. cannibalism, ferocity. cannier, ^nta, m. cane- worker II maker of walking- sticks. canon, /cond^, m, barrel (of a fire-arm) || gun || quill (of a pen) |t socket (of a watch) || (■ml.) can- non, piece of ordnance || grOB -s, pi. battering guns, battering train, heavy artillery for sieges II •« de hatterie, battering-gun || o" de fontCj brass camion || « de retraite, (mil.) gun-flre || (mar.) stem-chase || ■<» & deux COupSj double-barrelled gun || « raye, canneld, carabin6j rifled gun, rifle-gun || « se chargeant par la bouche, muzzle loader || * se chargeant gar la culasse, breech-loader, reech-loadiug gun || chair £ «., f. food for cannon || coup de '<», m. cannon-shot || piece de "», f. piece of ordnance || a port^e de '», within cannon- shot II hors de portSe de <«, beyond cannon-shot, out of range || enclouer un *, to spike a cannon || manosuvrer les -S, to work cannon. canon, l^m^, m. canon, de- cree, law It (rmts.) canon || gros *, (typ.) canon || petit *, (typ.) two-line English j| droit --, m. canon-law || » des Ecritures, (mus.) the sacred canon. canbnial, -e, hanmvwX, a. canonical || heures -es^ f. pi. canonical hours. canonicat, kandmhd, m. canoniy, canonship, prebend. canonicitS, kd-nonXsitaf f. ca- nonicalness. canonique, ka/ndnik, a. ca- nonical II -ment, ad. canonic- ally. |f. canonisation. canonisation, kan5ni%dsX6n, canonlser, kdnonixaj v. a. to canonise. canoniste , kdnSnisi , m. canonist, doctor of canon-law. canonnade, kdndndd, f. can- nonade, cannonading. canonnage, kdnonaxh, m. gunnery. canonner, kanSnaj v. a. to cannonade || ~ une ville, to at- tack, cannonade a town with heavy ordnance. canonnerie, kdndnre^ f. can- non-foundry, canonnier, kdnoniaj m. can- nonier, gunner || .w de la piece humide, attendant in a mili- tary hospital. canonniere , hdnovmrj f. (mil.) loophole, embrasure || (mm-.) gunboat || tent, tilt || drain-hole [| popgun || cha- loupe *, f. (mar.) gunboat. canot, kdno, m. canoe, yawl || « de sauvetage, lifeboat. canotage, kanoiaxh, m. boat- ing. canoter, kdnotd, v. n. to go boating. canotier, k¬m, m. rower || boat-keeper {| bargeman. cantabile , kdhtaMla, m. (mus.) Cantabile. [(cheese). cantal, kWhtdl, m. cantal cantalabre , kSMS.ldbr , m. door-case, casing, [cantaloup. cantaloup, k^Maloo,vcL. (hot.) cantanettes, kdhtdnet, f. pi. (mar.) light-ports, dead-lights, pi. [cantata. cantate, kS^tdt, f. (mus.) cantatrice, kdrltdtris, , f. songstress, eminent female pro- fessional singer. canter, kS/Mer, m. canter, hand gallop, short gallop. canter, Whtd, v. a. to put on edge (of a plank). cantharide, kdhtdrid, f. (xool.) cantharis, Spanish fly \\ -s, pi. cantharides, pi. canthus, k^tus, m. (an.) canthus, angle of the eye. cantil§ne, kS^tilhn, f. (mus.) cantilena, melody. cantine, k^tin, f. canteen, bottle-ease || (mil.) canteen. cantlnier, ft^Hfmia^m., —ere f. (mil.) sutler || canteen- woman. cantique, kd^tik, m. canticle, song II Gantique des Can- tiques. Canticles, pi. canton, kSiltSn, m. canton, district || Swiss canton || (bias.) canton. cantonade, k/^tdndd, f. (thedt.) wing || parler a la *, to speak to a person behind the scenes. |cantona]. cantonal, -e, k^tondl, a. cantonud, -e, kShtdnd, a. (arch., bias., mil.) cantoned. cantonnement , kS/HtdnTtid/fl, m. (mil.) cantonment. cantonner, kS^Wnaj v. n. (mil.) to canton, to retire into separate quarters || se ~, to fortify oneself. cantonnier , kSrU6n%d, m. road-mender, roadman || (c. d. f.) line-keeper. cantonniere, kSMdni^r, f. valance || corner-clips (of a trank),pl.I|^(?/jj.^ cramp-iron (of the press). [weaver's frame, cantre, kd/fltr, t, velvet- canule, kdnul, f ■ faucet, quill, tube II clyster-pipe. canut, kdnu, m. Lyons silk weaver II (&rn.) lapwing, peewit, plover. caoutchouc i kd^tshdo, m. caoutchouc , India-rubber || (hot.) gum-tree. cap, f^p, m. (geog.) promon- tory, headland, foreland II f^}?zar.^ 96 capable — Capricome head , break-head (of a ship) \\ de pied en >», irom top to toe |t avoir le * au large, (mar.) to stand oflF || mettre le * an vent, (mar.) to put her head to the wind || porter le *- sur rennezni, to sail straight for the enemy. capable, kdpdbl, a. capable, fit, able II avoir I'air *, to ■wear a conceited air || gtre * de reconnaissance, to be capable of gratitude, to be of a grateful nature || faire le "-, to play the man of capacity || il est *- de tont, he is capable of any- thing. capacity, kdpasitd, t. capa- city, ability, aptness |] capa- ciousness , extent || — s , pl< learning [] * de disposer, (jur.) right, competency of control || brevet de -*•, m. teacher's certificate || mesure de •«, f* measure of capacity. capade, kdpad, f. hat-maker's capade. [caparison, caparaQon, lcdparas5n, m. capara^onner , kdparasdnd, V. a. to caparison (a horse). cape, kap, f. cape, riding- hood, cloak with a hood || (rtuir.) try-sail || n'avolr que la — et rlp^e, to have nothing but one's nobility || mettre en ~, (mar.) to try, to hull to, to lie in || rire sous •», to laugh in one's sleeve || venore sous *, to sell clandestinely. cap6(y)er, kapd(y)a, v. n. (mar.) to lie to in a storm || » §1 sec, a mS^ts, & cordes, to ti-y under bare poles, to try a-hull II h la '^j laid to. capelage, Icaplaxh, m. (mar.) rigging of the mast-head. capelan, kapl^, m. (ich.) codlish [] beggarly priest || tat- tered crape. capeler, kapld, v. a. (Tnar.) to ng a mast-head. capelet, kdple, m. wind-gall (of horses.) capeline, kdplm, f. woman's broad-britiimed bat. capendu, kapatidu, m. (hort.) capender, shauk (apple). caphamaum, k&farndom, m. (fam.) higgedly-piggedly state of things II cette maison est un •«, this house is all upside- down. capillaire, kajnler, m. (bot.) maidenhair || sirop de -^j m. capillaire. capillaire, kdpil^r, a. capil- lary II vaisseaux -s, m. pi. (an.) capillary vessels. capillament, kapildmM, m., capillature, kapilatii/r, f. hair, growth of hair, capillament. capillarity, kapildri^a, f. ca- pillarity, capillary attraction or repulsion. capHotade, kdpildtM, f. (eulin.) hash , minced roast- meat II thrashing, drubbing, slandering || mettre qn. en -«, (fa/m.) to slander one unspar- ingly, fstem-post. capion, kapi^, m. (mar.) capitaine, kdpit^n, m. cap- tain, commander || « d'armes, master-at-arms || * d'lnfan- terie, ~ de cavalerie, captain of foot, of horse [] - de pavil- ion, flag-captain || * de vais- seau, (mar.) captain, post- captain II « an long cours, captain or master of a foreign- going ship. [captaincy. capitainerie j kdpitmre, f. capital, kdpital, m. capital, principal, stock || mettre un * k fonds perdu, to sink a ca- pital. capital, -e, kapitdl, a. ca- pital, main, chief, leading, im- portant II lettre -e, f. capital letter || pxinitiou -e, f. capital punishment. capitale, k&ptidl, f. capital, metropolis [| capital letter. capital- obligations, kopi:taX- obligasi^, m. capital consist- ing in preference shares. capitalisation , kapUdlixa- siun, f. capitalisation of money. capitaliser, kdpitdlixd, v. a. to capitalise money, to realise capital II se *, to bear, yield interest. capitalisme, Jcdp%tdlism, m. capitalism, plutocracy. capitaliste , kapitdlist, m. capitaliste, moneyed man. capitan, kapitS^, m. swag- gerer, braggadocio, hector. capitane, kdpUdn, f. (mar.) admiral's galley. capitation, kdp%tds%^, f. ca- pitation, poll-tax. [capitate. capita, -e, kdpitd, a. (bot.) capiteux, -se, kdpiteu, a. strong (of liquors) || vin ~, m. heady wine, wine that goes to one's head. [cappadine. capiton, kdpztonj m. (com.) capitonner, kdpitdnd, v. a. to pad (armchairs, doors). capitulaire, Jcdpituler, m. ca- pitulary II -B, pi. capitulary laws, pi. capitulaire, kdpituler, a. ca- pitulary II -ment, ad. capitu- larly. [pitular, capitulary. capitulant, IcdpUulS^, m. ca- capitulant, -e, kdpitulmi, a, capitulary. capitulation, kdpttuldswH, f, (mil.) capitulation || accommo- dation, compromise || - de conscience, (^.) compromise with conscience || -. honorable, honourable surrender. capituler, kapiiuld, v. n. (mil.) to surrender by treaty to an enemy, to capitulate || to compoimd {| demander Et "., (^.) to ask for a settlement, an arrangement. capon, fcdpon, m. (pop.) mean fellow, sneak || cowai-d || cheat || (mar.) cat-tackle || faire le ~, to act the sneak, the coward. caponner, Jcdpdnd, v. a. (tnar.) to cat the anchor || *, V. n. to trick, to cheat 1| - au jeu, to cheat at cards. caponniere, kdpomer, t.(miX.) caponni6re, covered lodgment. capoquier, kdpdkid, m. (bot.) capoc-tree. caporal, Icapdrdl, m. (mil.) corporal [| tabac -, ni. French second-rate tobacco. caporaliser, ka/p&rdVC^, t. a. (mil.) to treat soldiers roughly at drill. capot, Mpo, m. rain-cloak || (mar.) hood || capot (at cards) || (ihedt.) prompter's box || faire ~, to capot, to win aU the tricks II (mar.) to capsise. cSbpotS/gef kdpdtdxh,m.('nmr.) ship's way. capote, kapot, f. large cloak with a hood || soldier's great- coat 11 capuchin, mantle. capoter, kdpotd, v. n. (-mar.) to upset, to overset, to turn the turtle, to capsise || to capot (at cards). capraire, kdpr&r, f. (bot.) goat-weed, capraria. c^pre, kdpr, t. (bot.) caper || sauce aux — S, f* caper-sauce. capricant, kdprikdrl, capri- sant, — e, /caprix^, a. hard, uneven || fiSvre -e, f. inter- mittent fever || pouls ■*', m. (med,) irregular pulse. caprice, kdprts, ra. caprice, whim , fancy, freak, humour, fit, sally, flight II (mus.) capric- cio II -s de la fortune, pi. fickleness of fortune || d^peu- dre des -s d'autrui, to be de- pendant on the whims of others II il agit par ~, he acted from caprice. capricieux, -se, Mpr%s%m, a. capricious, whimsical, fanciful, bumoursorae, freakish || -se- ment, ad. capriciously, fan- tastically, whimsically. Capricome, capricome, H- prilcdrn, m. (xool.) capricora- c&piier — caiaqne 97 beetle |I (astr.) Capricorn (sign of the zodiac). c&prier , Mpna , m . (hoi.) caper-bush. [plot. C^pridrOf Tca/pr'&rj f. caper- caprification, M/prif%kdsion, t. (fujrt.J caprification. capriflffuier, lcS/prif(gm, m. (boi.) wiTd fig-tree. capriole, kaprXdl, t. capriole (of ahorse). capripdde, kaprvp6d,ro. satyr. capron, k&prGri, m. (ftort.J hautboy-strawbei'ry . capronier, k&prdnta, m.(hort) hautboy-strawberry plant. capselle, kapscl, f. (bot.) cass-weed, shepherd's pouch. capsnlaire, kdps^Ur, a. (an., hot.) capsular. capsnle. Iwpsul, f. (an.) cap- sula II (bot.) capsule, pod|| per- cussion-cap. captateur, ka/piS,Wu/r, m., -tnce, f., capteur, Ica^imr, m. one who uses undue in- fluence II (jur.) inveigler. captation, haptasiGri, f. cap- tation, inveigling. captatoire, kaptaiwdr, a. (jur.) inveigling || disposition ~, f. will made in another's favour with the object of inducing that other to bequeath pro- perty to the testator or his family. capter, kSptd, v. a. to court, to coax II • la MenveiUance de Ctn.^ to curry favourwith one, captieox, -se, ka/ps%&[i, a. captious, insidious, deceitful [| -sement, ad. captiously, cun- ningly, insidiously. captif , kapiif, m. , -ve, f. prisoner || female prisoner. captif, -ve, kaptif, a. captive II baUon •*>, m. captive balloon. captiver, ka^twdj v. a. to captivate , to subdue, to en- slave, to bring under || to en- gage {the aftfections)|| ~ I'atten- tion, to captivate attention || ~ des enfants, to have influence over children || la beaut6 cap- tive, beauty enslaves. captivity, Mptwttd, f. cap- tivity, bondage || detention. capture, kdptur, f. capture [| seizure, arrest. captnrer, kapturd, v. a. to capture || to arrest, to appre- hend. capnce, kdpus, f., capuchon, kapush^i, m. hood, cowl (of a monk'scloak) \\(bQt.) cowl,hood. capuchonne, -e, kapuskdna^ a. hooded. capuchonner, kapushom, v. a. (of horses) to arch the neck. capucin, kapusi^j m., -e^ f> French and £;Dglisb, capuchin friar [| capuchin monk [| the hare (in hunting). capucinade, k^pusmad^ f. capuchin sermon |1 stupid sermon || long lecture. capucine, kapusm, f. ferrule of a gun, burr || (bot.) nastur- tium II (mar,) standard, capucini^re , kdpusmUr, f. capuchin friary. Capulet, kdpule, m. hood worn by women in thePyrenees. caput-mortuum, kaputwtdr- tiLdm, m. (chtm.) caput raortuum, caqnage, kdkaxh, m. dress- ing and curing (of herrings) || barrelling (of powder). caque, l^k, f. keg, barrel (of herrings) || la * sent le ha- reng, (fig.) what is bred in the bone will come out in the flesh. cacLner, Jcakd, v. a. to cure (herrings) || to barrel (powder). caquetj mkij m. babbling, prattling || (fam.) tittle-tattle, idle talk || cackle (of geese) || * bon beC; (fig-J dame prattler II avoir bien au *, (fam.) to be a chatter-box (| rabattre le ~ a qn., (fom.) to dash or snub one's pride. caquetage^ kSMdxh, m. tat- tling II cackbng (of geese). caquetej kdkbt, f. carp-tub. caqueter, kdktd, v. n. to prattle, to chatter, to babble || to cackle (of geese, ducks). caqueterie, kaketre, f. prat- tling, tattle. caqueteur, kaktmr, m., -se, f. (fa/m.) prattler, gossip. caquetir, kakowr^ m., -se, f. herring - curer || woman who barrels fisht. car, Arar, c. for, because, as, for as much as. famber. carab^, kdrabd, m. yellow carabin, kdrabd, m. skir- misher (at play) || saw-bones, medical student. carabiuade , kdrdbindd, f. I fam.) skirmishing (at play). carabine, kdrdbm,f. carabine, carbine, rifle |] « 1}ris6e, gun made for flxing on the saddle- bow. carabine, -e, kdrdbijia, a. (mar.) stiff (of the wind) || ar- qnebuse -e,f. rifled arquebuse llbrise -e, f. stiff gale. carabiner, ka/rdbindj v. a. ; - Tin calibre, to rifle a gun- barrel [j «-, V. n. to play the rook, to skirmish, to pickeer. carabiuier, kardbmid, m. (mil.) carabineer, rifleman. caraco, kardko, m. caraco (woman's dress). caracol, kardkol, m. snail- house, snail-shell || escalier en -», m. winding-stairs. caracole, kd/rdkol, f. caracol, wheeling about (of horses). caracoler, kdrdkdld, v. n. to caracole, to wheel about (of horses). [to coo (of pigeons). caracoTiler, kdrdkdbW,, v. n. caractere, kdrdkter, m. char- acter, temper, humoiu:, genius, spirit |] character, type, print, letter || stamp, badge, mark || dignity, quality || handwriting II digit II expression || gros *, thick type [| ~ du Daptfeme, baptismal sign, token || ^ d'£- V§que, bishop-like dignity || « d'une maladie, the character, characteristics (pi.) of an illness 11 -» donx, sweet nature || « lisible, legible print j| mon- trer dn -, to show spirit |l ne pas sortir de son *, to com- mand one's temper, to be al- ways in character. caract^risant, -e, hdrdktd- rixS^j a. which characterises || fait -, m. characteristic action. caract6ris6, -e, kdrdklarixd, a. marked || fifevre bien -e, f. well-marked fever. caract^riser, kdrdktd/riim^ v. a. to characterise, to distinguish II se «, to make itself known, to show itself. caract6ristique, kdrdktdriS' tik, a. characteristic(al) || lettre ^j f. characteristic. carafe, kardf, f. decanter, water-bottle, carafe, flagon. carafon, kdrdf6n, m. small decanter |f cooler, ice-pail. caraite, kdrdtt, m. Caraite (sectary among the Jews). carambolage , kd^dnbdldxh, m. cannon (at billiards). carambole, karS^bol, f. red ball, cannon (at billiards). caramboler, karS/fibold, v. n. to cannon (at biUiards). caramel, ka/rdmd, m. burnt sugar, caramel. caramelisation, karamalixd- sidH, f. (tech.) turning into caramel I| colouring with cara- mel. caram^liser, kaa'dmdltkd, v. a. (tech.) to convert (sugar) into caramel || to colour with caramel. fshrimp. caranate, kdrdndf, f. (ich.) carangaer, km-Si^d, t. n. (mar.) to tack about. carapace, kdra^ds, f. (xool.) tortoiseshell, caraj)ace. carapa, kardpa, m. (bot.) ; hnile de *, f. oil of carapa. caraqne, kdrak, f. (mar.) carack (Portuguese Indiaman), 7 carasBin — caricaturiste carassm, harass, m. (kh.) crucian. carat, kikd, m. carat |I small diamonds sold by weight, pi. caratnret ^^atw, f. mixture of gold, silver and copper. caravane, ka/rman, f. cara- van, convoy || (Tnar.) coasting in the Levant || faire «, (mar.) to coast II faire ses -s, (fig.) to lead a dissipated life, to sow one's wild oats || mar- cher en «, to walk in a band. caravauetir, ka/ravanmr, m. Levant coaster (ship). caravanier, kdravam/m, , m. leader of a caravan. caravaniste,' kdrmamst, m. member of a caravan. caravans 6rai(l), kardvMsa' rd%, m. caravanseryjl vast hotel. caravelle, Icdrmel, f. (tnar.) caravel, carvel. [hide. carbatine, karhdtm, f. green carhazotlque, kdrbaxdiik, a, (chim.J carbazotic. carbet, kdrbe, m. (vmr,) shed for sheltering ships. carhonarisme, kdrbSn&r'ism, m. carbonarism. fcarbonaro. carbonaro, kdrh6ndro, m. carbonate, karbdndt, m. (ckim.J carbonate. carboncle, kdrbQnkl, m. (mm.) ruby, carbuncle. [carbon, carbons, kdrbon, ra. (chim.) carbon^, -e, kdrbondj a. (chim.) carbonated, carboneux, -se, kdrbomU, a. (chim.) carbonous. carbonifere, Mrhomflr, a. (min.f geol.) carboniferous. carhonique, kdrbdnih, a. (chim.) carbonic || acide ~, m. carbonic acid. carbonisation , kdrb5nvid- sion, f. (chim.) carbonisation. carboniser, kd/rbdnixd, v. a. (chim,) to carbonise. carbonnade , kdrbSnad, f. (culin,) carbonade || faire une * de monton, to grill mutton. carborundum, karbdr-G^dom, m, (chim.) carborundum. carbnre, kdrbur, m. (chrni.) carburet |( ~ de fer, iron car- buret. \(chi/m.) carburetted. carbur^ , -e , kdrburd, a. carcailler, kdrlcdiya, v. n. (of quails) to call. carcan, karkS^, m. carcan, pillory II iron collar || carcanet, collar of jewels. carcasse, kdrkds, f. carcass || shell, body || (m,ar.) hull, hulk (of a ship) II c'est une ~, (fig.) he is a walking skeleton. carcinomateux , -se, kdr- sindm&teu, a. (med.) carcino- matous. carcinome, kdrsmSm, m. (med.) carcinoma, cancer. cardage^ Aarda«A,m. carding. caxdamine , kdrddmin , f . (bot.) land-cress, lady's smock, cardamtne. cardamome, k&rdamom, f. (bot) cardamom. cardasse, kdrdas, t. (bot.) nopal, cardass, Indian fig. carde, kdrd,f, card, combing- card II * d'artichant, chard of artichokes. cardie, kdrdd, f. as much wool as is carded at once. carde-poir§e , k&rdpward, f. (bot.) beet-chard. carder^ kardd, v. ». to card, to comb wool. cardere, kdrder, cardiaire, kdrdier, f. (bot.) teazle, teasel, fuller's thistle. carderie, kdrdre, f. card- manufactoryjl carding-house. cardenr, Icardmr, m., -se, f. carder, wool-comber. c ar dlagraphe , kdrdwgrdf, m. writer on the heart. cardia^aphie, kdrdiagrdfe, f. description, treatise on ^q heart. cardiaire^ kdrdier, a. relating to the heart || ver *, m. para- site living in the heart. cardialgie , kdrdidlxh^, f. (med.) cardialgy, heartburn. cardialogie, IcdrdidldxhSf f. treatise on the different parts of the heart. cardiaque, ftardmA;,m. cardial. cardiaqne, kdrdiak, a. (an., med.) cardiac. cardiatomie, ka/rdidtoim, f. anatomy of the heart. cardiatomiqne, kdrdmtomzk, a. (an.) relating to the dissec- tion of the heart, cardie, kdrdeX (^an.^ pylorus, orifice of the stomach. cardier, kdrdid, m. cai-d- maker. cardinal, MrdXnal, m. car- dinal II chapeau de ~, m, cardinal's hat. cardinal, -e, kardvtml, a. cardinal, principal, chief || nombre *, m. (gr.) cardinal number || les qnatre points cardinanx, m. pi. the four caidinal points, the four points of the compass. cardinalable, kdrdmdlabl, a. fit for being named Cardinal. cardinalat, kdrdm&ld, m. cardinalate, cardinalship. cardinalice, l^rdmalKs, a. cardinalitial, cardinal! tian. cardinaliser, kdrdindlKm, v. a. to create a cai'dinal || to paint red. cardinst k^dtuj f. (ich.) whiff, flat-fish. cardiogme , IcS/rdXom, m. (med.) heart-burn. caroite, kmd%t, f. (med.) in- flammation of the heart, car- ditis II heart-shell. [cardoon. cardon, kard^, m. (bot.) carSme, kdrem, m. Lent || mi-*, Mid-Lent [| face de *, f. wan face || faire ~, to keep Lentil prScher le ■*, to preach in Lent || 11 arrive comme mar6e en •«, he comes in the very nick of time. carSme-prenant, ka/rhnpre- nS^, m. carnival time|| Shrove- Tuesday || masker. carenage , kdrdndxh, m, (mar.) careening. carence, karShs, f. (jur.) ab- sence of assets, insolvency |[ proces-verbal de *, m. (jur.) declaration of insolvency. carene, kdi-^n, f. (mar.) keel 11 bottom, careen || (bot,) keel|| aemi-~, (mur.) parliament- heel II mettre en ■»., to careen (a ship). [keeled, carinated. carenS, -e, kdrand, a. (bot.) Gardner, k&raina, v. a. (mar.) to careen (a ship). caressant , -e j kdresSil, caressing, fewning || paroles -es, f. pi. loving, honeyed words II zfiphir ~, m. soft, light wind. caresse, kdres, f. caress, en- dearment II faire des -s, to fawn, to fondle^ to caress. caresser, karesd, v. a. to caress, to fondle, to fawn upon, to cherish, to hug || * labou- teille, (p^-) to be fond of the bottle II ~ des chimeras, to cherish visionary schemes j| * le nu, (pevnt.) to suggest the nude, to let the figure show through the drapery. caret, kdre, m. (xool.) sea- tortoise [| rope-maker's wheel || fil de ~, m. rope-yarn. carex, kdreks, m. (bot.) carex. cargaison, kdrgexdn, f. (mar.) cargo, lading of a ship. cargue, kdrg, f. (mar.) brail, tackle of a sail. cargner, kargd, v. a. {mar.) to brail the sails, to haul up, to clue up II ~, V. n. (mar.) to heel over, [reefer, top-block. cargneur, Icdrg&Hr, m. (nmr.) cariatidos, kariSitid, f. pi. (arch.) caryatides, pi. caricature , kdrikatur, f, caricature. caricatnrer, kdri/cdtUrd, v. a. to caricature, to ridicule. caricatuiiste , karxkdt'&rist, m. caricaturist. carie — carriSre 99 carie, kSro, f. (mcd.) caries, cjvriosity || (agr.) brown rust. carier, Aarm, v. a. to make cariouB, to rot || se ~, to grow rotten. \(m6d.J carious, carieux, -se, hj/rQU^ a. cariUon, IcdrtySri, m. clxime, peal II musical bells, chimes, pi. || a double *, h, triple *, lustily, soundly. {mSH, m. chiming. carillonnement , k&r^ydn- cariUoniier, kdr^y^ia, t. n, to chime 11 to jingle || (fam.) to beat II ute carillonnSe, f. grand fdte, high festival. cariUonneur, k&r^dn^r, m, chtruer, bell-ringer. cariaueux, -se, fcdrlkiU, a. (mSd.J caricouB || tumeur -se, f. carious tumour. cariael, ka^txel, cariaet, k&~ rl%£, m. working-canvas. carlin, harWfif m. pug-dog. carline , ka/rltn, f. (bot.) carlin e-tbistle. carlmgne, kS/rl^g, t. (ma/r.) keelson, kelson. carliste, IcS/rl^st, m. Carlist. carmae^ole, ka/rm&§7h6l, m. violent Jacobin. carmagnole, kdrmd^Tldl, f. carmagnole, Eepubhcan. song |1 Jacobine's jacket. carme} A^nn, ra. Carmelite friar || -s dSchauss^B, pi. barefooted Carmelites. carmeline, hdrmelin, f. car- moline wool, [melite nun. carmdlite, kdrmalit, t. Car- carmes, kdrm, m. pi. two fours at backgammon. canain, kmm^, m. carmine. carminatif, kdrmm&tif , m. (med.) carminative. carminatif, -ve, M/rrnmat^f, a, (mid.) carminative. camage,^^nax/i^m. carnage, massacre, slaughter, havock. carnal, kdrnal, m. (mar,) lower earing of a Lateen-yard. camasBier, ka/nmsia, m, (moI.) feline animal. camassier, -dre, k&rn&sla, a. carnivorous, fond of flesh. camassiSre , k&rnasih, t. gamo-bag, shooting-bag. carnation, kamasioH, f. car- nation, natural flesh-colour || nne belle «, a good colour (of the face), fnival, Shrove-time, camaval, ka/rndval, m. car- came, karn, f. corner, edge (of a table) || (fam.) jade || car- rion. cam§, -e, k&rnd, a. of a carna- tion-colour, flesh-coloured |[ ceillet *, m. (bot.) red carnation. cameanx, ka/rno, m. pi. vent- holes, pi. [coin), camele, kdrnal, t. rim (of a cameler. kdrnld, v. a. to mill (coins). earner, kdmd, v, n. (hart.) to become flesh-coloured. carnet, k&rnS, m. note-book || * d'6ch6ance8, (com.) bill- book. carnier, karnm, ra. game-bag. camification, karntfik^ston, i. (med.) carnification || « des 03, osseous carnification. se camifier, k&rryif%d, v. r. (med.) to carnify, to turn to flesh. Jcamivorous. carnivore, karmv6r, a, (xool.) CdJcnosit§,kar7i6sitd,t. (mid.) camosity. carogne, kardSflej f. (pop.) hag, jade, impudent sloth. Caroline, kSa-dlvrif f. (bot.) caroline-thistlc. caron, kdrori, m. slice of bacon || larding-bacon || barque de Caron, f. (poet.) Charon's ferry. fcarronade, caronade, kdrHndd, f. (mil.) caroncule, karonkul, f. (em., Tned.) caruncle, fleshy pro- tuberance, [carotid, carotide, Jc^otM, a. (an.) carotides, kardtid, f,pl. (an.) caro tides, pi. carotidien, — ne, kdrotidvm, a. (an.) carotid || canal '^, m. carotid canal. carotique, kmSUk, a. (m^d.) (an.) carotid || comatose || as- sonpissement •«, m. coma. carotte, kardt, f. (bot.) carrot II ~ de tabac, tobacco-roll || tirer une ~ a qn., (fi^.) to get something out of one. carotter, kdrStdj v. a. to swindle (a man) out of money (| *,, V, n. to play low and cau- tiously. carotteuTj^ kdrdtmr, caret- tier, kd/rdtm, m. (fa/m.) timid player 1 1 cheat, money-borrower. caroube , k&tob, f. (bot.) carob-bean . [carob-tree. caroubier, kdrdobm,ra.. (bot.) carpe, karp, m. (am.) wrist. carpe, kdrp, f. (ich.) carp || saut de <», m. somerset, somer- sault. carpeau, kmrpo, carpillon, k&rpiyon, m, (ieh.) yoimg carp. carpette, khrpd, f. packing- cloth, [carpal. carpien, -ne, kdrpvm, a. (an.) carpier, kdrpid, m. carp-pond. carpi6re,Mrpifir, f. carp-cauf. . carpologie, kairpomhe, f. carpology. fcarpologist. carpologue , kdrpdldg , m. carpopbaghes , kdrpdfd%h, m. pi. (xool,) fruit-eaters, pi. Cd^xciJioiSt ka/rkwdj m. quiver |1 vider son *, (fig.) to shoot all one's bolts, one's last bolt. carrare, Mrdr, m. Carrara marble. carre, kdr, f. back and shoul- ders (of a person) || crown (of a hat) II square toe (of a shoe) || shoulder-piece (of a coat) [] avoir une bonne *, to be broa J-shouldered . carre, kdrd^ m. square || floor, landing-place || (typ.) printing demy of paper II (fwrt.) garden- bed II * de monton, breast of mutton II * de toilette, dress- ing-case. carr§, -e, kd/ra, &. square, quadratic j| partie -e, f. party of two gentlemen and two ladies || pied ~, m. square foot II racine -e, f. (alg.) square root II -ment, ad. squarely || parler *•, to speak plainly, to give a piece of one's mind. carreau, k&ro, m. square || floor, pavement |{ square tile or brick || cushion, liassock || tailor's goose || diamond (at cards') II (arch.) stretcher || rub- ber if ~ de fen§tre, pane of glass II gtoffe h, -x, f. stuff with a square pattern, checks, pi. || avoir le -«, (med.) to suffer from tabes mesenterica || rester snr le ~, to be killed on the spot 11 c'est un valet de ~, he is a contemptible fellow. carrefour, kdrfdor, m. cross- way, cross-street || -.. des au- teurs, Grub-street (in London). carrelage,^a?'^«^jm. paving with tiles, etc. || mencUng of old shoes, cobbling. carreler, kmW>, v. a. to pavo with tiles, etc. || to mend old shoes, to cobble. carrelet , k&rle, m. (ich.) flounder || packing-needle || small net (for catching birds). carrelette, Mrlet, f. flat file. carreleur, kdrlmr, m. work- man that paves floors with tiles 11 tramping cobbler. carrelier, karlta, m. tile- maker, [ing of shoes. carrelure^ kdrlw, t. new sol- carrer, km-d, v, a. to square |{ se *, to strut II to double one's stake (at bouillotte) || se -' dans un fauteuil, (fam.) to sit proudly. carret, kdre, m. rope-yam. carrier, kdrxk, m. carrick, box-coat 11 (Iiort.) hand-glass. carrier, kdrtd, m. quarry- man. carriere, kdri^, f. career, course || race-course, turf || quarry || donner « k son imagination, to give scope to 7* 100 carriole — cas^eux one's imagination |] se donner «*, to indulge one's fancy [| en- trer dans la *, to enter upon a career [| gtre au tout de sa «, to end one's career, one's life II foximir sa *-, to run one's race. [car, covered cart. carriole, karwl, f. jaunting- carrossable , kdrdsdbl , a. practicable for carriages (of roads). carrosse, karos, m. coach, four-wheeled carriage || ~ de louage, hackney coach ll « de remise, livery coach [| aller en *., to ride in a coach || mener ■on *., to drive a carriage || rou- ler *, to keep one's carriage. carross^e, kardsd, f. coachful. carrossene, JcarosTe, f. coach- building, coach-makingll coach- makers (collectively), pi. carrossier, kardsid, m. coach-maker || coach-horse. carrousel, kdrd^cel, m. ca- rousel, tournament, carrure, Mrur, f. breadth of the shoulders. cartager, kdrtaxhd, v. a. to give the vine its fourth dress- ing, [whip, girt-line. cartalm, kartduj m. (mar.) cartayer, kdrtdyd, v. n. to avoid the two ruts of a road (in driving). carte, kdrt, f. card |) ticket !| bill [I bill of fare |1 account I] map ll chart || pasteboard || les basses — S, the small cards [j ■« d'entr^e, entrance- ticket || ~ de s6J0ur, domiciliary card |] *- de visite, visiting-card || small photograph, carte-de- Tisite H * lettre, closed postal card II « marine, sea-chart, chart II *, pUote, wind-chart |j ~ plate, plain chart i| *, pos- tale , ~-correspondance, postal card || ~ routi^re, tra- velling-map, post-map II ~tel6- gramme, pneumatic despatch II cbateau de -S, m. ginger- bread house||jeTide-s,m. pack of cards || avoir * blanclie, to have full powers, carte blanche 11 battre les -s, to shuffle the cards || broniller les -s, to sow dissension I| diner h, la *, to choose one's dinner from the bill of fare, to dine h la carte i| donner les -s, to deal II faire la * d'un pays, to map a country || faire des tonrs de — S, to show card- tricks II jouer aus -s, to play cards [] perdre la *, to lose one's wits || titer les-s, to tell fortunes with the cards'' voir le dessous des -s, to be in tbe secret. cartel, kdrtel-, m. cartel, chal- lenge ll dial-case, clock || (mar., mil.) cartel || ^ de defi, chal- lenge II attacher le ~, to set up the case of a clock. cartelette, Aarfcici!,f. smallest- sized slate. cartelle, ka/rtel, t. (mus.) vellum-paper to write on. carte-mandat, kd/riTtidnddt, f. post-office order, P. O. 0. [] (Am.) postal note. carte -p ass eport, kdrtpaspar, f. passport. carterie, kdrtre, f. card-fac- tory II card-making. ftesian. Cart6sien, kdrta%iin, m. Car- carthame, kdrtdm, ra. (bot.) cartharaum. [card maker. cartier, kdrtm, m. playing- cartiiage, kartilaxh, m. (an.) cartilage, gristie. cartilaginenx. -se, kdrti- IdxhmeUja.. (an.) cartilaginous. cartisane, kdriixdn, f. thread for lace. cartomancie, kdriomS^se, f. divination, fortune-telling by cards, cartomancy. cartomancien, kdrtamdflsz- m, m., -ne, f- fortune-teller. carton, kdrton, m. pasteboard 11 (p&int.) cartoon || band-box || bonnet-box || (iyp.) four-page cancel || ~ de dessins, port- folio of drawings || brocbe en *, in boards. carton-ivoire , kdrtmiivwdr, m. Bristol paper. cartonnage, kdrtondxh, m. boarding of books. cartonne, — e, kdrtond, a. in boards, bds. cartonner, kdrtond, v. a. to board (abook),toput(abook)in boards || (typ.) to cancel leaves. cartonnerie , kartonre, f. pasteboard manufactory, cartonneur, kariovMr, m. boarder of books. cartonnier, kdrtonid, m. pasteboard-maker. c arton-p aille,Mr io7jpaM/6jm . straw-paper. carton-pierre, Jcart6npurj m. statuary pasteboard. cartouche, kartdosh, m. (arch.) cartouch, modilhon. cartoucbe, kartdosh, f. car- touch (of cannon) || cartridge (of fire-arms). cartoucMer, kdrtddskm, m. (mar.) powder-case. cartoucMere , kartooshzer, f. (mil.) cartridge-box. ftulary. cartulaire, kdrtuler, m. car- carus, kdrus, m. (msd.) deep coma. [square-head. carvellej karvol, f, (mar.) carvi, Mrvi, m. (bot.) cara- way li caraway-seed. caryopliyll6; -e, kmiofild, a, (bot.) caryophillous. cas , kdj m, case, accident, event || matter, fact || value |] (gr.,jur.f math., med.) case || * de conscience, question of conscience || au - que, in case II en - de, in case of, in point of II en •« de besoia, de mort, in case of need, of death II en ce *, things being so, this being the case [| en tel *, in such a case [| en tout *, at all events || le '« est tel, the case is such || gtre dans le ■» de faire qc, to be in a position to do a thing 1| faire grand ~ de qn,, to have a great esteem for one || faire Seu de «, to slight, to make ght of II cela change le -^f that alters the case || c est le -« d'agir, de parler, it is the time for acting, speaking || po- sez le ■*- que . . ., put the case that ... 11 les noms firangais n'ont point de ~, (gr.) French nouns do not change in de- clination. casanier, kaxanm, m., -ere, f. stay-at-home, home-bird. casanier, -ere, kaxdnid, a. domestic, retired, fond of re- maining at home. casaque, kdxdk, f. cassock, loose great-coat || toumer *, (fig.) to change sides. casaquin,fca»aA;tH,m. (fam.) short gown || on lui a QonnS sur le *, they have trimmed his jacket for him. cascade, kdskdd, f. water- fall, cascade || -s, pi- (thedt.) impromptu of actors whilst playing || discours plein de -s, m. (fig.) unconnected dis- course j| faire ses -s, (fam.) to play one's pranks. cascader, kdskoM, v. n. (iliedt.) to extemporise whilst playing |] (fam.) to flirt, to bill and coe, to entertain love-in- trigues, fcascarilla. CKScaxille, kdskdriyB,f. (bot.) cascatelle, kdskdt^, f. cas- cade of Tivoli. case, kdx, f. division |] mean house, hut |] box (for animals) || pigeon-hole || square (ou a chess- or draught-board) [| point (at backgammon) || (rnar.) berth || (c. d. f.) compartment in a sleeping-car II horse-car. cas6, — e, kdxd, a. placed, provided for || le voildi ^j he is settied. [eous. cas6eux, -se, ka%dM, a. cas- cas6ine — catadioptrique 101 cas6ine, ^^oTn, f., cas^um, kdxa&n^ m. (chim.J caseine. casemate, kdxmatj f. (mil.) casemate. fcasemated. casematS, -e^ kdxmdta, a. casematert kazm&td, t. a. (mil.) to fortify with casemates. caser, kdxd, v. a. to place, to procure a place or situation || * qn.., to make room for one [j to find one a situation || « ses Uvres, to stow away one's bool^ II xw* T. n. to make a point (at backgammon) [| se •<', to find a situation || to take up one's abode, to get settled |{ se * quelque part, to get a place somewhere or other. caserel, Mw^, m., case- rette, Mxrei, m. cheese-mould. caserne, Mxern, f. (mil.) barracks, pi, casemeinent, kaxernimS^f ra. lodging troops in barracks. caserner, kdxerna, v. a. to put in barracks, to lodge in barracks |[ *, t. n. to be in bar- racks, (log-board, log-slate. casemet, kaxerne, m, (mar.) Caset, Icdxe, m. fish-bait of grubs. easier, kdx^, m. set of pigeon-holes of a bureau. casiere, kdxUr, t. cheese- room. Ibrittle (of glass), casilleux, -se, kaxiye^, a. casimir, kdximirj m. (stuff) kei'seymere. fclub. casino, kdxino, m. casino, casoar, kdxo&rj m. (om.) cassowary I] (mil.) crest or plume of the shako. casque, k&sk, m. helmet, helm, head-piece || stiffhide. casqaS, -e, h£ska, a. armed with a helmet [| serpent *, m. (xool.) hooded snake. casquette, kdskit, f. cap, bon- net (of a man or boy). cassage, kasaxh^m. the act of breaking, cassaille, Msd%yi, f. (agr.J breaking up of a fallow. cassant, -e, kdsSM, a. brittle, fragile || surly || prendre un ton *, une voix -e, to take an insolent, surly, snappish, de- termined tone. cassation, kdsdsi^, f. (jur.) cassation, annulment, repeal || * d'une sentence, quashing of a sentence || -*. dun testa- ment, annulment, setting aside of a will II cour de ~, f. the highest Court of Appeal in France || se pourvoir en ~, to sue for a writ of error. cassave, kdsav, f. cassavi, tipioca. casse, kasj f. (botj cassia I] (Am.) breakage [| (mil.) cashier- ing If (typ.) case || has de *, m. lower case || haut de *, m. upper case. cassS, -e, kasd, a. broken, spent II voix -e, f. broken voice. casseau, kdso, m. (typ.) half- case. casse-cou, k&skdo, m. break- neck II rough-rider, dare-devil. casse-croUte, kdskrdot, m. rasp for crusts. casse-cul, Msku, m. &11 on one's back. casse-lunette , kaslunet, t. (bat.) eye-breaker. cassement, kdsmSrl, m. breaking, breakage || -« de t6te, (fam.) anxiety, terrible worry. casse-motte, Icdsm^t, m, (agr.) clod-breaker. casse-noisette , kdsmoaxSt, m. nut-cracker. casse-noix, k^ruw&, ra, nut- cracker [| (orn.) nut-hatch. casser, Msa, v. a. to break, to crack, to quash || to rescind, to annul |[ to waste || to wear out II to weaken || to cashier || to shiver (a mast) || ~ un acte, to rescind, to set aside a docu- ment II *, un jugement, (jur.) to reverse a judgment || *< un officier, to cashier an officer || *., V. n. to break || se *, to break or fall into pieces 1| to grow old and weak || se - la t§te, (fig.) to puzzle or rack one's brains, fstone-hammer, casse-pierre^ kdspierj m, casserole, kasrol, t. sauce- pan, stew-pan. casserol^e, kdsrdld, f. a sauce- panful, fcuttle-fish. casseron, kdsrSn, m. (ich.) casse-t@te, kdstht, m. toma- hawk II din II (fig., fam.) heady wine II (fig.) puzzle-brain. cassetin, kastm, m. (iyp.) box II * du diable, box for broken letters. cassette, kdset, f. casket, chest II cash-box H privy purse (of the sovereign). cassenr, kdseur, m., — se, f- one who breaks many things through awkwardness |j grand -« de raquettes, (pop.) stout fellow II ~ d'assietteSt hector, bully. \(min.) cassidony. cassidoine , kdsidwdn, m. cassie, kdse, f. (hot.) cassia. cassier, kasid, m. (bot.) cas- sia-tree, [weaver's loom. cassin, Hswi, m. frame of a cassine, kdsm, f. little country-box || (mil.) cassine, isolated house in the country, easy of defence || badly kept house. cassiner, kds^na, v. n. to seclude oneself from society. cassis, kdsis, m. (bot.) black- currant II black-currant-tree [| black-currant ratafia. ca,sso\ette, kdsolet^t. perfdm- ing-pan. casson, kas6ri, m. broken piece [| lump-sugar in masses. cassonade, kdsdndd, f. casson- ade, brown sugar, clayed sugar. cassure , l^ur, f, break, crack, fracture || broken place. castagnettes, kdstd^t, f. pi. castanets, pi. castanite, kdstdmt, f. (min.) chestnut-like stone, caste, kdst, f. cast || caste [| avoir I'esprit de *, to have the spirit, temper of one's class. castel, kastel, m. castle. castelane, kdsteldn, f. (hort.) green plum. castiUe, kdstiye, f. altercation, dispute between friends, castine, kdstm, f, (min.) castina, founder's clay I| flux. castor, kdstdTj m. (xool.) castor, beaver || beaver hat [| (mil,, mar.) officer who avoids long marches or voyages. castor^um , kdstdrddm, m. (chim.) castoreum. [cloth. castorine, kdstorin, t. fur- castoriser, kdstonxd, v. n. (mil. , mar.) to avoid long marches or voyages. castram§tation , kdstrdma- tdsi6k, t. (mil.) castrametation. castration, kdstras%6^, f. castratiou, emasculation. casualit6, kdxualUd, f. ca- sualty, casualness, fortuitous- ness, accidentalness. casuel, kdxuel, ra. perquisites, pi. II ^ d'une cure, surplice fees, pi. casuel, -le, kdxuel, a, casual, fortuitous II precarious [| -le- ment, ad. casually, fortuit- ously, accidentally, by chance. casuisme, kaxmsm, m. ca- suistry, casuiste, kax/uXst, m. casuist. casuistique, kdxmsttk, f. the study of cases of conscience. catacaustique, katdkdstik, f. curve formed by reflection. cataclirese, katdkrex, f. cata- chresis. cataclysme, kdtdklism, m. (geol.) cataclysm, deluge. catacomhes, kdtdkonb, f. pi. catacombs, pi. catacoustique, kdtdkd6stik, t. (phys.) catacoustics, pi. catadioptrique, katddwptrik, f. (phys.) catadiop tries, pi. catadioptrique, kdtddioptrik, a- (phys.) eatadioptrical, 102 catafalque — causeur catafalque, kdtdfalJc, ra. cata- falco, funeral decoration. cataire, kaUr, f. (bot.) cat- mint, catnip. catalectes, kdtalSkt, m. pi. fragments or ancient authors, pi. fcatalectic. catalectique , MmlekVik, a. catalepsie , katdlepse, f. (med.) catalepsy. cataleptique , Tcatalepi%k, u. (med.) cataleptic. catalogue, kdtdlSg, m. cata- logue, list, roll, enumeration. cataloguer, katdlogd, v, a. to catalogue. [catalpa. catalpa, kdtalpd, m. (bot.) cataplasme, mtdpldsm, m. (med) cataplasm, poultice. cataplexie, kataplekse, f. (med.) catapiezy. catapuce, kd0puSf f. (bot.) caper-spurge. fpulte. catapulte, IcdtamUt, t. cata- cataracte, kdtardkt, f. ca- taract, waterfall |j (med.) ca- taract II les -s du ciel. pi. the ■windows, flood-gates of heaven Iliaclier ses -s, (fig.) to let loose one's anger, fury [| op6rer la *, (chir.) to operate for cataract. Be cataracter, Icdtdrdkta, v. r. (med.) to have an incipient ca- taract. catarrlial,-e,Miarai,a. (mM.) catarrhal II fievre -e, f . catarrhaJ fever. catarrlie, kdtdr, m. (m^d.) catarrh, severe cold || ~ de la poitriue, hronchitis j] cold in the chest || >« suffocant, chok- ing- rheum. catarrheux, -se, kdtdr&U, a. (•mSd.) catarrhous , liable to catarrh. catartisme, Mtd^tism, m. (chir.) reduction, reorganisa- tion of a fracture. catastroplie, katdstrSfj f. ca- tastrophe, tragical end. cat6cliese, kdtdsfdx, f. ca- techising. catScniser, katdshixdj t. a. to catechise, to instruct || to try to persuade. cat^chisme, kdtashism, m. catechism || faire le *, to pve one his cue. jtechist. cat6cliiste, kdtdsMst, m. ca- catechistique, kdtdslmt'ik, a. catechistic, catechetical. catfidiumenat, kdidkiema/nd, m. state of a catechumen. cat^cKum^ue, katdkwnen, m. & f. catechumen. catechumfinie , kdtdkumane, f. lobby of a church. cat6gorie,Hi^5r_6, f .category. cat^gorique, kdtagorik, a. ca- tegorical, explicit, absolute || reponse -v, f. explicit, precise answer || -ment, ad. categoric- ally, positively. cat6goriser, katagSrixa, v. a. to class in categories. cat6role, kdtdrdl, f. (hunting) rabbit' s-burrow. ["purgative. cathartique , kdtdrtik , m . catliartique,^^a?"itA,a. (trnd.) cathartic, purgative. cath6drale, kdtddrdl, f. ca- thedral church. _ fthedral. cathedrale, kdtadrdl, a. ca- cathedre , kdthdr, f. pro- fessor's chair [| lecturing-desk. catlier^tique , kaUwaWc, a. (med.) catheretic. cathete, kdtet, m. fgeom.) ca- thetus, perpendicular line. catheter, katdter, m. (chir.) catheter. catheteriser, kdtdtd/nxd, v. a. (chir.) to introduce the catheter into the urethra. catheterisme, kdtdtdrism, m. (chir.) catheterism, use of the catheter. [Catholicism. cathollcisnie, mtdlisism, m. catliolicit^, kdtdlisitd, f. ca- tholic countries, pi. catholicon, katolikon, m. ca- tholicon, universal remedy. catholique, kdtolik, m. & f. Catholic II un * &, gros grain, a lax Catholic. catholique, kdtdlik, a. Ca- tholic [| -ment, ad. in a Catholic way. fof cloth, gloss, lustre. cati, kdti, m. (tech.) pressing catimini, kdUmird; en -»-, ad. (fa/m.) stealthily, slily, secretly, catin, /«i^wi, m. founding-tub. catln, kdVm, f. (pop.) harlot. catir, kdter, v. a. (tech.) to press cloth, to gloss || 'w ^ cltaud, to hot-press || * &, froid, to cold-press. [glossing. CdX\%^Kg%jkdtisdxhjm.(tech.) catis s eur, A^iisewr, m . presser. catissoir, kdiwwdr, m. gil- der's knife. catoptrique, kdiopirik, f. (phys.) catoptrics, pi. catoptrique , kdtoptrlk, a. (phys.) catoptric(al). cauchemar, koshmar, m. (med.) night-mare, incubus [| cet homme est mon *, (fig.) this man is my pet abomination. caucliemardant, kdshmdr- dSrl, a. excessively troublesome. Caucher, kdshd, m. gold- beater's vellum-mould. caudal, -e, koddl, a. (xool.) caudal || nageoire -e, f. caudal fin. fbearer to a cardinal. caudataire, koddter, m. traia- caiid6, -e, kodd, a. (bias.) tailed, caudated. caudex , kodelcs , m. (bot.) stem of a tree. fcaudicle. caudicule, kodlihul, f. (bot.) caudines, kodin, a. (f. pi.) caudine || fourches «, f. pi. Caudine Forks. caulescent, — e, kolesdil, a. (bot.) caulescent. caulicoles,A»iiS;otf.pl.farc/i.^ caulicoles, pi. cauliforme, koliform, a. (bot.) having the form of a caulis, stem-shaped. fcauline. caulinaire, kolmer, t. (bot.) cauris, kori, m, pi. cowrie- shells (serving as money in Africa), pi. causal, -e, koxd.1, a. causal. caus ality,A;o^/^a;f .causality. causant, -e, koxM, a. chat- ting, talkative. causatif, -ve, koxdtif, a. (gr.) causative || conj onctlon -ve, f . causative conjunction. cause, kdXf t. cause, motive, source, grounds, pi., reason, oc- casion [| subject [j party, side || (jur.) suit at law, trial |[ * ap- pel6e, remise, (jwr.) cause called in court, cause put o£F[| ~ finale, final cause || * legi- time, legitimate cause || avo- cat sans ~, m. briefless bar- rister [j a ^ da, on account of, for the sake of || a >» que, be- cause II a, ~ de quoi? why? wherefore? for what reason? || & ces -s, for these reasons || en connaissance de -», upon good grounds || with perfect knowledge of the matter || avoir *• gagn6e, to carry the cause || donner gain de *, to give it up II fitre liors de *, having nothing more to do with a law- suit II faire *- commune, to make common cause || gagner sa *-, to win one's case || pren- dre fait et -~ pour qn., to espouse one's cause || il ne le fera pas, et pour ■*-, he won't do it, and for a very good reason. caus6, fcoxa^a.javocat^.m. busy barrister, banister who has many cases. causer, koxd, v. a. to cause, to be the cause of, to occasion || to induce, to influence || •* du chagrin, to be the cause of, to give trouble || * de la joie, to bring, to be the cause of joy || «, V. n. to chat, to talk, to prate || ~ litt^rature, to talk about literature. causerie, koxre, f. pratting, gossiping, chatting. fchat. c&M3ette,koxet^f. (fam.) chit- causeur, koxeur, m., -se, f. talker, tattler. causeuse — cSdre 103 canseusej koxmx, f. sofa for two persons only, causeuse. caUBticitd, kdst^^td, f. (chim.) causticity || (f^.) bitterness. caustique, kSsfCk, f. (phys.) caustic curve. caustdque, kdsWc, a. (chim.) caustic, biting || (fig.) satirical, sarcastic [| il a rnameur '^, he has a bitter temper. cauatiquer, kdstzka, v. a. (med.) to render caustic. cauteleux, -sOi kotl^, a. cautelous, sly, treacherous, cunning, crafty [| ~mentj ad. cautiously, slily. cautdre, kot&r, m. (chir.) cau- tery, caustic, fontanel, issue |{ c'est nn « BXir une jambe de bois, that is a chip in porridge, that is hedging in the cuckoo. caut4ris ation, kotdrz%&siSn, t, (chir.) cauterisation. cautSriser, kotan^xd, v. a. (chir.) to cauterise. cautioilj kosi&n, f. bail, se- curity, surety, pledge || homme Stljet ^ ~, m. man, not to be trusted |j Stre "", to bail, to warrant, to be surety (for). Gautionnement, kosimimS^j m. bail, bailing, security, giv- ing security. cautionner, kosidnd, v. a. to bail, to warrant. cavage* kavdxh, m. cellarage. cavalcade, ka/adlkdd, f. ca- valcade, ride. cavalcader, kdvdlk&dd, v. n. to make a cavalcade [| (fam.) to go for a ride. cavalcadour, Hua/ftadoor, a.; 6cuyer *, m. equerry. cavale, kavdl, f. mare. cavalerie, kdvalre, t. cavalry, horse || grosse ~, heavy ca- valry II figurants and figurantes of de corps de ballet |j » Ugete, light cavalry. cavalier, kdv&lm, m. cavalier, rider, horseman, trooper || gen- tleman II partner (at dancing) [| knight (at chess) || (mil.) cava- lier II spoil-bank. cavaUer, -dre, kdvdlid, a. cavalier, proud, haughty |[ free, blunt II r^ponse -ere, f. blunt answer [| avoir I'air *, to be free, haughty in one's man- ners || -erement, ad. cavalierly II bluntly. cavalquet, kavalke, m. (mil.) cavalquet, trumpetera' music when passing through a town, cavatine, rnvdim, f. (miis.) cavatina. cave, kdv, f. cellar |I cellaret, case of bottles || boot of a coach II pool, stock, sum of money to play with y *. fralclie, cool cellar || rata de *, m.pl. (pop.) excisemen || avoir uue lionne -w, to have a well-stocked cellar. cave, kdv, a. hollow || hoUow- cheoked || oeil «, m. hollow eyo II veines -s, f« pi. vense cavae. caveau, kdvo, m. email cellar || vault, sepulchral vault (in a church). cavecS, -e, kmsd, a. with a black head (of a roan horse or mare) [| cheval rouan ~ de noir, m. roan horse with a black head. [snaffle. caveQon, kdvsGH, m. cavesson, caveponner, kdvsojid, v. a. to halter (a horse) || (fig.) to re- train, to daunt, to subdue. cavee* kd/vd, f. (hunting) hol- low lane. caver, ka/va, v. a. to hollow, to make hollow, to dig under || to stake (at play) || ~ an plus fort, to play deep || to carry things to extremes || *- cinq lOTiis, to stake five louis (at play) [I se *, to become hollow || ses joueB se caveut, his cheeks are getting hollow. caveme,A:ave'r«,f. cavern, den. caveraeux, — se, kavemeU, a. cavernous, sepulchral (of the voice) II (an.) spongy. cavernosit6, kavernositd, f. hollowness. [chamfer. cavet, kme, m. (arch.) cavetto, caviar, kdvidr, m. cnviar. cavillation, kdvtldswn, f. ca- villation, sophistry. cavillone, kdvilon, f. (ieh.) Burnuiliet. [way. cavin, k^in, m. (mil.) hollow caviste, kdvist, m. cellarer, cellai'ist, butler. [lowness, cavity, kdvttd, f. cavity, hol- cayenne, kdyen, f. (mar.) sailors' barracks in a port, pi. cazelle,Mxe7,f. gold-spinner's bobbin. cazettej kdx^, f. cover for the porcelaiu-moulds in the fur- nace. ce, cet, se, cette, sai, pr. (pi. ces, sh) this, these [| that, those || he, she, it, they || it, that jj j'aime votre frere, c'est un galant homme, I love your brother, he is a man of honour II c'est fait, it is done |I c'est fait de moi, I am lost || c'est bien fait, he is very right [| e'en est fait, it is all over || qui est-ce? who is he? |I qui Itait-ce? who was it? |j qui sera-ce ? who will it be ? i| est- ce moi? is it I? II est-ce lui? is it he? II sont-ce les Frangais ? are they the French? || sont- ce 1^ les dames que vous attendiez ? oui. ce sont elles, are these the ladies you ex- pected? yes, they are || qu'est- ce? what is that? || quel jour est-ce aujourd'hui ? c'est jeudi, what day is this? it ia Thursday II quand sera-ce? ce sera pour demain, when win it be 7 it will be for to-morrow [| ce qui se passe, what hap- pens ij ce q^uil demande, c'est une peusioUj what he asks is a pension |] ce qu'on vous a dit est vrai, what you have been told is true || c'§tait un grand capitaine que Ifapo- l^on, Napoleon was a great captain || c'est k vous que je parle, it is to you I speak || c'6tait k vous de parler^ you ought to have spoken || si c'6- tait a refaire, if it were to be done again || c'6tait a qui s'enfuirait, they ran away as for a wager || c'est que, the reason is || c'est pourquoi, therefore, wherefore, fur which reason || c'est a dire, that is to say II ce n'est pas k dire que, it does not follow that || ce que j'ai vu de beau, the fine things I saw I| faites ce dont je vous ai parl6. do what I told you of |1 et ce, pour cause, and this for a good reason. ceans, sdStl, ad. within, here within, in this house, at home I| maltre de -, m. master of the house. c6cal, -e, sdkal, a. (an.) re- lating to the co?cum. ceci, sesi, pr. this [| ~ me plait, I like this || «. est sole, this is silk. [ness. C6cit6, sdsitd, f. cecity, bliud- cecum, sdkd7n,va. (an.)c(scava. cedant, sdd^, m., -e, f. (jur.) assignor, transferrer [] grantor |j le * et le cession- naire, the lessor and the lessee, c6der, sddd, v. a. to cede, to transfer, to yield, to grant, to give up, to resign, to part with, to make over || * le haut du pave, to give the wall || ~ le pas k qn., to give precedence to one II la douleur c6da, the pain ceased || *, v. n. to give way, to submit, to give in || ~ S, la force, to yield to force || ~ sous le poids, to sink, to give way under the weight || il lui c6de en talent, he knows he is inferior to him in ability. C^dille, sddiye, f. (gr.) cedilla. cedrat, sddrd, m. (bot.) ce- drate, lemon-tree [| lemon. cedre, sedr, m. (bot.) cedar, cedar of Lebanon, 104 cSdrie — censuel c6driej sadrCj f. (bot.) cedria. c^dule, sadul, f. (jur.) sche- dule, note of liand (| ^ de cita- tion, act by which a judge cuts short delays in urgent cases. ceindre, smdr, v. a. irr. to enclose, to encompass, to sur- round II to gird on [I ~ le dia- deme, to become King || ~ la tiare, to become Pope || se -, to encircle one's brow with anything, ffrapping, swifting. ceintrage, sSniraxA^ ra.fmar.) ceintrer, smtrd, v. a. (mar.) to frap, to swift (a ship). ceinture, s^tur, f. girdle, sash, belt, waistband |1 en- closure, circle || the waist || (arch.) cincture of a column, moulding || (mar.) swifter || diemin de fer de -, m. me- tropolitan railway. ceinture, — e, smturd, a. wear- ing a belt or girdle. ceinturette, smturet, f. (hunt- ing) bugle-strap. ceintorier, s^turm, m. belt- maker, girdle-maker. ceinturon, sl^turSri, m. belt, sword-belt. cela, sila, pr. tljat |] comment ~. ? how so ? II ce n'est pas ~ ? is it not so? || comme ~, so-so. c61adon, salddSn, m. sea- green colour C61adon, sdlddSH, m. (fcvm.) sentimental lover || (fa/m.) beau. celadon , sdldd6n, a. sea- green. c61§brant, sdldbrS^, m. of- ficiating priest at mass. Celebration, sdldbrdsiSn, f. celebration, solemnisation, so- lemn performance. C^lebre, salebr, a. celebrated, famous, renowned, illusti'ious. cel6brer, sdldbrd, v. a. to ce- lebrate, to solemnise || to praise, to extol II to officiate (at mass) || '^ les exploits de qn., to extol the deeds of one || ~ un mariage, to celebrate, solemn- ise a marriage || ~ la messe, to celebrate, sing mass. c^lebrite, sdldbritd, t. ce- lebi'ity, renown, fame || les -S dujouTjpl. themen,celebrities, lions of the day. C§ler, sala, v. a. to conceal, to hide, to keep close or secret || ~ un dessein, to conceal a design I| se faire ~, to send word to a visitor that one is out, although being at home. c61eri, sdiri, m. (bat.) celery || --rave, celeiiac, turnip-rooted celery. [chard. c61eriu, sdlrtn, m. (ich.) pul- c6lBrlt6, salarita, f. celerity, swiftness, rapidity, despatch. Celeste t salesi, a. celestial, heavenly || divine. fmonk. c61estin, sa^s i^,m.Celestine celiaque, salidk, a. (an.) cos- liac I! nux ~, m. (med.) diar- rhcea. c61ibat, sdVCbd, m. celibacy, cehbate || earder le *, to re- main a bachelor. c61ibataire, sdlibdt^r, m. single man, bachelor. celibataire , sdX%bathr, a. ; homme -^j m. bachelor || femme ^, f. spinster, bachelor- worn an II il est tres-*, he is a con- firmed bachelor. celle, sel, pr. f, she, her || that II -s, pi. those |[ *- qne j'ai VTie, sh.e whom I saw. [ship. ceU^rerie, seldrire, f. butler- cell§rier, sSldrid, m. cellarer, cellerist, butler. [room. cellier, selm, ra. collar, store- cellTilaire, selulhr, a. (an., hot.) cellular || systeme -«, m. system of solitary imprison- ment II cellular system |1 voi- ture ~. f. celled prison- van. celliile, selul, f. cell || parti- tion II cell (of a hermit) [| cell (in a honey-comb). cellnlenx, -se, selulM, a. (an., hot.) cellular. celluliforme , s&luVCfdrm, a. having tiie form of cells, cel- luloid, [celotome. celotomie, sdWtoma, f. (ohir.) c6io2ie,sa/aa^,f. (bot.) cock's- comb. celni, selm, pr. m. (pi. cetis, seB) he, him || that || those || ~-ci, this II -^-la,, that II ceux-ci, these [| ceux-1^, those. cement, smi^, m. cement || ~ royal, gold-mastic powder. cementation, sam5Hiasi6^j f, cementation. c6mentatoire, sdmahtdtwdr, a. cementatory || cuivre ■*<, m. precipitated copper || eanx — s, f. pi. springs of water iu the neighbourhood of copper- mines, which precipitate cop- per by the agency of iron. c6menter, sdmdihtd, v. a. to cement. c6nacle, smdkl, m. guest- chamber where the Lord's sup- per was taken || literary club. cendalt sCiilddl, m. (com.) sarsenet. cendre, sS^r, f. ashes, pi. || embers, pi. || cinder || dust|| — s, pi. ashes [|les -s des morts, the ashes of the dead || ~ de ploml), small-shot for fowling-pieces || -s ardentes, live embers || -s qui couvent , smouldering ashes || feu cache sous la ~, m. fire burning, smouldering under ashes || mercredi des Cendres, m. Ash- Wednesday [j mettre en -s, to lay waste, in ashes. cendre, -e, sa^ra, u.. ashy, ash-coloured || "blond ~, ashy- white II gris *, greyish, pale grey. [shot || dross of lead. cendree, sandrd, f. small- cendreux, -se, sS^reU, a, ashy, full of ashes. _ cendrier, sajldrm, to. ash- pan, ash-bin || ash-hole || dealer in ashes. cendrille, s^dr%ye, i. (orn.) coal- titmouse, tomtit. Cendrillon, s^idrty57i, f. Cinderella || (fig.) scullion, drudge. [in steel, pi. cendrnres,sfi?iirur, f .pl.flaws cene, sen, f. the Lord's sup- per, communion || faire la '«', to receive the sacrament [| to wash on Maxmday-Thursday the feet of twelve poor people (of Catholic sovereigns). ceneUe, samM, i. (bot.) haw, hoUy-berry. fmonk. cenobitejsorto&iif, m.cenobite, cenobitique, sdndbttik, a. ce- nobitic, mouastical. [taph. cenotaph.e, sdndtdf, m. ceno- cens, s^s, m. cense, quit- rent, annual tax || census || ~ et rente, interest and rent || — electoral, electoral census || payer le ~, to pay quit-rent || reduire le ~, to reduce taxes. censatle, sd^safci, a. to whom cense is due || seigneur ~, m. lord of a manor, lessor. censal, sS^aL m. broker in the Levant, cense, -e, sShsd, a. reputed, accounted for, deemed, sup- posed II il est* avoir commis la faute, he is reputed, sup- posed to have committed the offence. [to pay cense. censeaWe, sS^sdabl, a. liable censerie, sdJisere, f .brokerage in the Levant. censeuT, sansmr, m. censor, censurer, critic, reviewer || con- sulter un ~ eclaire, to consult a competent, an enlightened critic II s'eriger en ~ public, to set up for a public censor. censier, —ere, simsia, a. iarmer entitled to quit-rent || rent-roll. censitaire.s^jlsiiEer, m. copy- holder, [manor. censive, sahsiv, f. quit-rent, censorial, -e, satisorml, a. relating to the censorship (ot theati'es) || lois -S, f. pi. laws relating to theatrical censor- ship. censuel, -le, sSHswl, a. per- censuraWe — cSrtoonial 105 taining to quit-rent || rente -le, f. life-interest. censurable, sSHs'Ctrdbl, a. censurable, blamable. censure, sSnsur, f. censor- ship [| censure, blame || ec- clesiastical censure [| the Cen- sors, pi. II (pari.) censure, loss of half the dally allowance for a month incurred by members of Parliament called to order || encourir la ~, to incur ec- clesiastical punishment || gou- mettre ses Merits & la ~ de qn., to submit cue's writings to the judgment of one. cenaurer, sS^sura, v. a. to censure, to disapprove, to hlarae, to criticise, to objurgate, to find fault with, cent, s6^, m. hundred, cent || un * pesant, a hundredweight, cwt. If au *, by the hundred, cent, s6/rl, a. hundred || -». un ans, one hundred and one years || cinq -s, five hun- dred II cinq « cinquantej five hundred and fifty || cinq pour «», five per cent \\ page ~, page one hundred || faire qc. de - en quatre. (fam.) to do a thing only once in a blue moon || il y a -' Glioses % dire IVdessus, there are a hundred things to be said on this head || je vous le donne en ~, I will give you a hundred guesses, I defy you • to guess it. centaine, s^Un, f. hundi'ed II thread that ties up a skein || (mwt.) seizing || par -s, by hundreds. Centaure, centaure, sS^tor, m. centaur || (astr.J Centaur. centaur6e, sShtora, f. (bot,) centaury. centenaire, sStltener, m. & f. centenarian, centenaire, s^tener, a. cen- tenary II centenarian || of a hundred years standing, centenier, sS>9lUma, ra. cen- turion, fa. (ar.) centesimal, centesimal, -e, sS^tiiswial, centiare, s^tidr, m, centiare, the hundredth part of an are. centieme, sahMm, m. the hundredth part, Yjoo- centieme, sSktiem, a. hun- dredth, [tigrade. centigrade, s^%raa, a. cen- centigramme, s^ttgra/m, m. centigram. pitre. centilitre, s^ii^iifr, m. centi- centime, sS^htvm, m, centime, the hundredth part of a franc, centimetre , sS/htvmstr , m . centimeter. centinode,s^^inoc2,m. (bot.) centinody, knot-grass, centlstere, sSffitKsUr, m, cen- tistere. centon^ B5M^,m. (fig.) cento. cent-pieds,s5Hpia, m. (xool.) centipede. central, -e, sSrltrdl, a. central [1 administration -e,f. central power, administration [| force -e, f. central force. centralisation , sSMrdlixd- svm, f. centralisation. centraliser, sSritrdltxa, v. a. to centralise, to centre. centralite, sSifltralitaf f. cen- trality. centre. sSirltr, m. centre, middle || fitre dans son *, to be in one's element [j ~ droit, (pari.) right centre || ~ gauclie, (pari.) left centre. centrer, sS^trd, v. a. to centre. centrifuge, sS/fiirtfuxh , a. (phys.) centrifugal [j force ~, f- centrifugal force. centripfete, sSMrtpU, a. (phys.) centripetal jj force -, f. centripetal force. centeoscopie, sS-fltrdskdpo, f. branch of geometry treating of the centres of figures. Cent-Suisses, si^sms, m.pl. the Swiss body-guard of the ancient kings of France. centum vir, sS^tdmvirj a. cen- tumvir. centumviral , -e , sS^iSm- virdl, a. centumviral. centumvirat, sSrttSmtm'dj m. centumvirato. centuple, sSfltvpl, m. cen- tuple, hundredfold. centuple, sSMv^lj a. a hun- dredfold. centupler, s^twpUt, v. a. to centuplicate, to centuple. centuriateur, sSMurmteWj m. centuriator, centurist. Centurie, s6/hiw% f. century ]| hundred (territorial division). ceyitMxion, sdrituri6H, m. cen- turion. cep, sepj m. vine, vine-stock, offset II ~ de treille, trellis- vine, vine-creeper [j *- de vigne, vine-stock. c6page> sapaxh, m. vines, pi. [] -s ae la Bourgogne, pi. vines of Bm'gundy. cepe, s&p, m. (bot.) esculent boletus II common onion, c6peau, sdpo, m. (tech.) block. c6p6e, sdpd, f. tuft of shoots from the same stump |] wood of one or two years' growth. cependant, s&p^d^^a^i in the meantime, in the mean- while |] nevertheless, however, yet [| ~, c. yet, and yet. c^plialalgie , safdldlxhe, i. (imd,) cephalalgy, headache, c^pbalatomie, safdldtome, f. anatomy of the head. C§phal6e, sdfdld, t. (tyi&d.) violent headache. c6plialique, sdfalik, a. ce- phalic II remade *,m. medicine against headache. c6plialite, sdfdlU, f. (mcd.) cephalitis. cdphalolde, adfdldtd, a. (bot) cephaloid, head-shaped. c6ramique, sdrdmik, t. fictile art, moulding, wax-modelling. C§ramique, swrdmik, a. ce- ramic, fictile. c^rasine, swrdsin, f. (chim.) cerasia (the insoluble portion of the cherry, plum and other trees). c^raste, sdrdst, m. (xool.) cerastes, homed viper || (bot.) mouse chickweed. c6rat, sard, ra. (chim.) cerate, Gerbere, serber, m. (asir.) Cerberus || (fig.) rigid guardian. cerceau, serso, m. hoop [| hoop-net |j hoop-ring || pinion- quill II faire courir un ~, to trundle a hoop. cercelle, sersel^ f. (om.) teal, wild- duck. cerclage, sSrkldxh, m. hoop- ing of casks II hoops of a cask, pi. II bois de *, m. wood for making hoops. cercle, sSrkl, m. (geom.) circle II (astr.) sphere, orb || hoop,, round ring || club, company, assembly || * lumineux, (peint.) nimbus j] pays divise en -s, m. country divided into cir- cuits [| faire un ~ vicieux, to turn in a circle || tenir -', to hold a levee. cercler, serkld, v. a. to hoop, to put up hoops. [man. cercleux, serkleXi, m. club- cer deux, s&rkleUj a. club-. . . || club-frequenting. [maker. cerclier, serklid, m. hoop- cercueil, sorke^i, ra. coffin, bier || (fig.) grave [j ^ de bois, shell. c^reales, sdrddl, f. pi. com grain, corn crop, cereals, pi. || commerce dee ~, m. com- trade. cerebral, -e, sdrdbrdl, a. (an.j i)i6d.) cerebral [| fi.evre -e, f. brain-fever. fcerebrine. c6r6brine, sdrd^mj f. (chim.) c6r6brite, sdrdbr%t, f. (-inM.) inflammation of the brain. c6r6moniaire, sdrdmdnUr, m. priest conducting a church cere- mony. cSr^monial, sdrdmomdlj m. ceremonial || etiquette || -- des COurs, Court ceremonial || il est fort sur le ^, he stands 106 ceremonial — c(li)al)ot much on ceremony, lie is very punctilious. Ceremonial, -e, saramomal, i. ceremonial, formal. c6remoniej sardmom, f. cere- mony (I formality || visite de *, f. formal visit || en *-, in state I| Bans *, without ceremony, un- ceremonious, free-and-easy |j faire des -s, to stand upon ceremony. c6remonieux, -se, sdrdm6- ni&H, a. ceremonious, formal, precise, standing on ceremony, cerf, s&r, m. stag, hart, deer [| bois de *, m. horns of a stag, pi. II come de ~, f. hartshorn || courre le *, to himt the stag. cerfeuil, serfMi, m. (bot.J chervil. cerf-volant, servolml, m. paper kite, kite || biUI-fly^ stag- beetle II enlever im *, to fly a kite. c6rine^ sa/rm, f. (chim.) cerine. cerisaie, serww, f. cherry- orchard. cerise, serex, f. (bot.) cherry || —S tardives, pi. late cherries. cerisette, serzxM, f. (bot.) cheriy-pliim. |cherry-tree. cerisier, senxia, m. (bot.) cerne, sern, m. ring, circle || livid circle (round the eyes) || (bot.) ring. cern6, -e, sema, a. (mil.) in- vested 11 yenx -s, m. pi. eyes with a dark circle round them. cemeau, serno, m. (bot.) green walnut || kernel of a green walnut. cemement, sernemSTl, m, en- circling, surrounding. cerner, sernd, v. a. to tap (a tree) at the root || to surround, to encircle, to encompass || to hem in || to extract the kernels (from green walnuts) || (arch.) to gird jl (mil.) to invest. c6roplastiqne, sdropldst'Ck, a. relating to wax-work. ceroxyle, sa/rdkselj m. (bot.) wax-palm. foak. cerre, s&r, m. (bot.) Turkey certain, sert^n, m. certainty, certain || certain price. certain, -e, serhn, a. certain, sure, positive,undoubted || some II -es gens, m. pi. certain, some people || -e nouvelle, f. a certain report || une nonveile — e, f. a positive piece of news || dans -s cas, in some cases || avoir un * m^rite, to be of some merit || s'assembier a — s jours, to meet on fixed days II -ement, ad. certainly, surely. [certainly. certes, scrt, ad. truly, indeed, certificat, sertifikdj m. certi- ficate II *, de franchise, clear- ance-papers, pi., certificate of duty paid||*de tonnage, (com.) bill-of-lading || * de vie, certi- ficate that one is alive. certificatenr, sertifilcat&wr,ra. (jur.) certifier, voucher. certification, sertiftJcdsi6fi, f. (jur.) certification, vouching. certifier, sertifid, v. a, to cer- tify, to testify, to aver |] -* une caution, (jur.) to guarantee the solvency of a surety. certitude, sertitud, f. certi- tude, certainty. cerumen, sdrwmen, m. (med.) cerumen, ear-wax. cSrumineux, -se, sa/rumw^, a. (mid.) cerumiiious. ceruse, sm-ux., f. (blanc de *) (chim.) ceruse, wliite-lead || *. native, white-lead, carbonate of lead. fing) stag-season. cervaison,sdrue%5Ej f. (hunt- cerveau, servo, m. (an.) brain [| (fi^.) mind, understanding, in- telligence II * brftie, (fig.) dis- ordered bi'ain || rhume de -^jm. (mid.) cold in the head |( avoir le ~ timbre, to be crack- brained II s'alambiquer le *, to puzzle one's brains. cervelas, sSrveld, m. cervclas, Bologna sausage. cervelet, servcle, m. (an.) cerebel, cerebellum, the little brain. cervelle , servel , f. brain , brains, pi. || head || mind, in- tellect II pith (of palm-trees) || tete sans *, f. (fig.) lack- brains II se brtUer la *, to blow out one's brains || se creuser la *, to puzzle one's brains. cervical, -e, sermkal, a. (an.) cervical. cervier, servXd, a. pertaining to the stag || chat-*, m. brown lynx II loup-~, m. lynx. cervin, -e, servzn, a. (%ool.) stag-Uke, cervine. cervins, servvfi, m. pi. (%ool.) cervidae, pi, [cated ale, purl. cervoise, scrvwdz, f. medi- ces, se, pr. (pi. of ce, cet, cette) these || those. Cesar, sdxdr, m. Ctesar, em- peror II rendez a, * ce qui est a, *-, render unto Casar that which is Csesar's. cesarienne, sdxdrKSn, a. Ce- sarian || operation *, f. (chir.) Cesarean operation. fsarisin. cesarisme, sdxdrism, m. Cee- cessantj-e,ses(S^,a.cea3ing[| toute afiaire -e, to the sus- pension of all other business, cessation, scsdsi^, f. cessa- tion II stop II intermission, dis- continuance, suspension j{ « de commerce, suspension of busi- ness II « des hostilites, cessa- tion of hostilities. cesse, ses, t. ceasing, inter- mission II sans ~, incessantly, without intermission, for ever {| n'avoir pas de -, to have no rest II n'avoir ni repos ni *, to have neither peace nor quiet. cesser, sesa, v. a. to cease, to discontinue, to iotermit || to break off || - de vivre^ to cease to exist II * ses paiements, (com.) to stop payment 11 ~,v.n. to cease, to leave off, to be at an end, to have done || to for- bear II to end II la fievre a cesse, the fever is at an end, has abated. cessible, sesibl, a. (jur.) transferable, assignable. cession, sesi&n, f. cession, transfer, relinquishment, re- signment, giving up || sur- render II (com.) assignment || * de biens, (com.) cession, siu-- render of property || ~ jndi- ciaire, legal cession || * volon- taire, surrender, cessionnaire, seswner, m. assignee, transferee || grantee. ceste,5e£^;m.cestus, gauntlet (among the ancients) || (xool.) whirl-bat. fsura, cesure, sdxur, t (poet.) ce- cet, set, pr. this || that. cetace, sdtdsd, m. (xool.) cetaceous animal. cetace, -e, sdtdsd, a. (xool.) cetaceous. ceterac, sdtdrdh, m. (bot.) doradille, ceterach. cetine, saivn, f. (chim.) ce- ttne, pure spermaceti. cetoine, sdtwdn, f. (xool.) floral -beetle. cette, set, pr. this || that. ceus, s^, pr. (m. pi. of celui) these, those || the latter || *.-ci, the latter || *.-!&,, the former. cevadille, smadXye, f. (hot.) Indian caustic barley. chabin, shdbiTi, m. bastard from a goat and sheep. chablagejsMftiaK^, m. (mar.) pilotage, river-navigation. chable(au) , shdbl(o) , m. (mar.) tow-line. chabler, skdbld, v. a. (mar.) to fasten, to lash a cable. chableur, sliableur, m. water- bailiff. chablis, shdbB, m. wind- falten wood || (wine) Chablis, white Burgundy. |small rope. chablot, skdblo, m. (mar.) chaboisseau, shabwaso, m. (xool.) sea-scorpion. c(h)abot, sMbo, Mho, m.(ich.) gull, bull-head. chalsraquo — cliamarrure 107 chabraqne, shahrak, f. cha- brac, caparison. cliabriUon, shdbrl^yGri, m. cheese of goat's-milk. chaCt shak, m. flash || le fusil a fait ""f the gun has flashed in the pan, the gun has missed or hung fire. [jackal. cliacal, shdJidl, m. (xool.) chacoimet slidicSn, f. (m/us.) chncoiie (dance). cliaCTiii, -e, shalcO^, pr. each, everyone , everybody , every man || * en parle, everyone is talking of it, it is matter of common talk|| » sont BOH mal, each one knows best where his own shoe pinches || d. *- le Bien, to each one his own || I, .« sa -e, to every Jack his Jill. Cnafee, sJmfa, f. chaff, starch- xaaker's bran. chafouin, shafd&l^, m. mean- looking fellow. chafouin, -( pitiful, Sony. chagrin, sJuigrlM, m. grief, Borrow, affliction, displeasure, vexation II peevishness, fretful- ness II shagreen (leather). chagrin, -e, slidgnn, a. sad, morose, peevish, waspish, sul- len, cross. ~ cha^inant, -e, sMgrtn^, a. vexatious, troublesome || sad, sorrowful, grievous. chagriner, shdgrind, v. a. to grieve, to vex, to cross, to trouble, to perplex, to disquiet, to render gloomy |[ to shagreen (skins) II Be *, to grieve, to fret, to be vexed. chagrinier, skdgrmiaf m. shagreen -maker. chahut, skdu, m. (pop J riot, row II obscene dance || monter un "w. to make a scene, a row. chaliuter, sJimitdj v. n. (pop.) to cause a riot. cliai(s), shb, m. vrine ware- house on the ground-floor. chalnage, sh&ndxh, m. chain- in;? (suiTej'ing). clialne, slien,f. chain, shackle II bondage, slavery |t weaver's warp II right and left (in dance) || drag-chain (of canals) |) galley- slaves, pi. jj * des idees, chain of ideas || * de montagnes, ridge of mountains || * d'or, chain of gold II * anglaise, grand chain (in dancing) || ^ saJlB fin, endless chain || a la ~, chained up || mettre h. la -«, to condemn to the galleys. [like. chains, -e, sh&na, a. chain- chaln6e, shend, f. land-sur- veyor's chain, Gunter's chain. chainer, shend, t. a. to mea- SUTO with a surveyor's chain. chainerie, sh^nre, f. chain- maaufactory. [maker. chalnetier,sA^wf?a,m. chain- chalnette, sMnct, f. little chain jj chain-stitcli [| (arch.) catenarian arch. [chain. chatnon. ahkioTi, m. link of a chair, sMr, f. flesh, meat y pulp (of fruits) II skin (of a per- son) II flesh-side (of hides) || ~ d'unepSche, the meat, fruity portion of a peach || * de poule, (fig.) goose-flesh || (mid.) cutis anscris || — b baveuseS; pi* (Ttied.) proud flesh || * blanche, white meat |j ^ ferme, molle, firm, soft flesh || -^ morte, dead skin II « noire, game || *. vive, quick flesh || convoitisea de la -"f f. pi. the lusts of the flesh II maBse de -», f. lusty, stupid person || Stre en «j to be fat II to be in condition (of horses) || pester entre cnir et ~, to be disaatisfied, without daring to say so || rire entre deux -a, to laugh in one's sleeve || la *• est faible, all flesh is weak || la resurrection de la ~, the resurrection of the body II le Verba s'est fait ~, the Word was made flesh || i'en ai la * de poule, (fig.) it makes my flesh creep. chaire, shhr, f. pulpit, desk (in churches) || professorship || see, bishop's throne || « de ^oit, professorship of law || '*' apostolique, apostolic see [| * curule, curule chair || monter en «, to mount the pulpit. chaise, sh&X; f. chair, seat || 'w h bascule, rocking-chair || « k dos, chair with a back II -w ^ porteuTf sedan-cbair || *- de paille, straw-bottomed chair || .« de poste^ post-chaise 11 « perc^e, close-stool || ~ pliante, folding-chair. chaisier, sh^^la, m, chair- maker, [customer. chalandj slmlS^i, m., -e, f. chaland, shdlS^, m. (mar.) lighter, barge. chalandeau, shcilStldo, m. (mar.) bargeman, lighterman. chalastique./i^^sifAja. (mcd.) chalastic, relaxing. chalaze, kdldx, i. cock's tread, treadle. chalcographe, kdlkogrdf, m. chalcographer. chalcographie, kdllcdgrdfe, f. chalcography || engraving-es- tablishment. chile, siml, m . shawl. chalet, shale, m. Svriss cot- tage! II * d'aisance, - de n^- cessit§ et de toilette, public water-closet, sti-eet urinal. chaleur, shdlmr, t. heat, warmth, hotness || ardour, fer- Tency || rut (of animals) || (phys.) caloric II * de la fiftvre, hot fit of an ague, acuteness, height of the fever || * de style, d'61o- quence, fervency of style, glow of eloquence || * actuelle, vir- tuelle, potential heat || ~ ani- male, animal heat || dans la '» du combat, in the heat of battle II 6tre en *, to be at heat, to be ruttish, proud || to rut (of deer) || to buck (of hares) II il fait une grande -^, it is very hot weather. chaleureux,-se,s/ia/oiirclf,a. warm, ardent j[ faire un * ac- cueil h, qn. , to give one a warm reception || -sement, ad. warmly, [beate. chalibS, -e, k&libd, a. chaly- chalingue, shdlifig, i. small Indian boat. chaloir, shdlwdr, v. imp. to matter || il ne m'en chaut, I don't care for it || que cela ne vous chaille ! never mind ! don't care for itl chalon, shMon, chalut, shalu, m. drag-net. chaloupe, sMldop, t. (mar.) ship's boat, long-boat, barge, shallop II *. S, la toue, towed boat, dinghy || ~ de bonne nage, easily managed boat, boat that rows easily || - double, large single-decked boat. chaloupier , shdloopid , m . (mar.) one of a boat's crew. chalumeau, sMlv/mo, m. stalk of corn II straw || (tech.) blow- pipe II reed || (mvs.) shawm, cornet. [net fisher. chalutier, shdliiUd, m. drag- chalyb§, -e, kalibd, a. (med.) chalybeate || vin ~, m. iron wine. chamade, shamdd, f. (mil.) chamade, parley [j battre la *, to beat the drum for a parley. chamailler, sMtndiyd, v. n. (fam.) to bicker, to squabble, to wrangle || se *, to live like cat and dog. chamaillis , sJidmdiyi, m. (fam.) fray, squabble, wrangle, uproar, constant quarrelling. chaman, shdrndh^ m. priest in Northern Asia, Shaman. chamarrer, shdmdrd, v. a. to lace all over with gold or silver, to bedizen || *. de galons, to cover with gold, silver lace || * un discours, to load a speech with ridicule. chamarrure, shdrmrur, i. trimming, bedizening, lacing || I sarcasm, taunt, sneer. 108 chambalon -* chaucellerie cbamlialoii , shShbdloH, m. yoke (as used by milkmaids). cliaml)ard, shMbar, m. fray, row, scuffle (| gossip, tittle- tattle. cham'bardemeiit, sliS^barde- m^, m. chaos, general sub- version. cliambarder,sfe5H6ar(ia, v. a. to subvert, to destroy || to tick up a row, to paint the town red. cliambellaii, shS^hSld^, m. chamberlain. chamboTiriii, shG^oorvfl, m. (tech.) strass, flint, pebble. cliaiiibranlef shlMbrSrtl, m, chambranle || door-case, win- dow-case II mantelpiece, man- telshelf. chaiiibre,sfc(ii7l6r, f. chamber, room , apartment , lodging || (in optics) camera || chamber, honey-comb(ofcannons)||bead, chaplet (in metals) || Court of Justice Ij House of Parliament || - & couclier , bed-room [j •^ k louer, room to let || ~ a manger, dining-room || ~ d'as- sembl§e, meetiog-hall |j * de commerce, Chamber of Com- merce II * des comptes, ac- countant's office II 'o. des d6- put6s, House of deputies || * d'6cluses, chamber of a lock || II ~ d'tine mine, chamber of a mine || * de parade, drawing- room II « ardente, ardent chamber (in ancient France) || Chambre basse, House of Commons || *- claire, camera clara || -^, 6toil6e, Star Cham- ber (in ancient England) || -*■ gamie, furnished room || Cbambre baute, House of Lords II - obacnre, (phot.) camera obscura || femme de ~, f. chambermaid |j musique de -^ , f . chamber-music || pot de ^ , m. chamber-pot (l robe de -, f. moraing-gown || valet de -, m. valet || avoir des -s a louer dans la tete, (fig.Jto be rather crack-brained, to be a visionary || convoquer las -S, to summon Parliament II faire une *, to do a room, to cleanse a room and put it in order || garder la *■, to keep one's room || travailler en -, to work indoors (of workmen). cbambre, -e, sh^brd, a. chambered (of fire-arms) || honey-combed (of cannon). cbambr^e, skanbrd, t. per- sons sleeping in one room || (mil.) mess || (ihedt,) fullhouse. cbambrelan, shSMrelS^t, m. inmate of a furnished room || workman who works indoors or in his own room. chambrer, shMlbra, v. a. to keep (one) confined (| to take (one) aside in company || to chamber (a fire-arm) |l to mend (a saddle) || se -^j (of cannon] to become honey-combed. cbambrette, shS^bret, f. little room, cabin. [chamberlain. cbambrier, sh^brm, m. ctambrifere , shd^brz&r, f. charaberinard [| horse-whip. cbambrllloii, shaMbHy^j m. kitchen-wench. chameau, shamo, m. (xool.) camel || camel's-hair t| (mar.) floating butt, sheer-bulk, sheer- pontoon, fa camel. cbamelfi, sha/>nld, f. load of cbamelier , shdmelid , m. camel-driver. fcamel. cbamelle, shamel, f. female cbamelonj sJidinl6n, m. young camel. cbamois, shamwd, m. (xool.) chamois, wild goat || shamois- leather || coulenr *, f. buff- colour II ganta de *-, m. pi. shamois-leatherglovesll passer an -, to pass through shammy- leather. cbamoiser, sMmwdxd, v. a. to shammy, to dress sharaois- leather. cbamoiserie, skd/niwdxre, f. sham ois -leather factoiy. chamoisenr, sJidmwdxeur, m. shamois-leather dresser || ma- nufacturer of shamois-leather. cbamp, shSri, m. field, piece of ground II career || matter, subject, theme || compass, space II (bias.) field || (in racing) the field II * de bataille, battle- field U. -s d'6pandage, pi. fields manured with sewage || - de mancenvre, manceuvring- ground || ~ dn repos, place of rest II -*, clos, hsts for combat, pi. II k tout bout de -, ever and anon || a, travers -s, over hedge and ditch [| snr-le — , at once, immediately || avoir le -« libre, to have a clear stage |j avoir nn obU anx -s et Tautre a la villej to have one's eye on everything || battre anx -s, (mil.) to beat a salute || conrir ies -S, to run about in the country || demeurer maltre dn <-, to remain master of the field II prendre la cl§ des -s, (fam.) to take to one's heels || voila nn bean - ponr la poesie ♦ there's a good subject for poetry. champagne, shS^pd^m, m. (wine) champagne || fine ■*-, fine quality cognac || ~ frapp6, iced champagne || -* monsseux, sparkling champagne || « npn monssenx, still champagne || ~ ceil- de -per drix, red cham- pagne. champaniser , shdi^pdmxd, v. a. to convert (common wine) into champagne. cbampart, shd^pdr, m. field- rent in kind. cbamp arter, shMpdrta, v. a. to levy field-rent in kind. cbampartenr , shSJipdrWdr, m. collector of field-rent in kind. cbampe, -e, shmpd, a.; « de gnenles, (bias.) in gules. cbampetre, shS/ttpetr, a. rural, country-like || garde-*, m. keeper of woods, parks, field- constable II vie *, f. country life. cbampi, shS^pn, m. champy, paper for window-frames. cbampignon, shanpignon, ra. (hot) mushroom, fungus, toad- stool II (arch.) cap || (med.) proud flesh || thief in a candle |[ sance anx -s, f. (eulin.) katchup, mushroom ketchup || ponsser comme un -«-, to come up with mushroom-like quick- ness, to make a fortune rapidly. cbampignonniere » shmtpi- §H6nier, f. mushroom-bed. champion , sliSiipwn, m. champion, chieftain || protector. cbampionnat, shdkpwnd, m. prize-fight. cbamplever, shSrUdva, y. a. to prepai'e for enamel. chance , skdMs , f. chance, hazard, luck, good luck, good fortune || risk || conrir la -«, to run the risk || etre en -*, to be lucky. chancelant, — e, shd^l^, a. tottering, staggering, unsettled II wavering, unsteady || d-- marche — e, f. hesitating mea- sure or step, wavering move || esprit ~, m. unsettled, restless spuit II tr6ne ~, m. tottering throne. chanceler, skS^sW., v. n. to stagger, to fluctuate, to falter, to waver, to be unsteady || sa fortune chancelle, his for- tunes are totteiing || le viu fait *-, wine makes unsteady, unsettles. chancelier , sh^selid, m. chancellor || Grand Chance- lier, High Chancellor. chanceliere, sliailselur, f. carriage-boot, foot-bag, foot- warmer. chancellement, shdnselmdtl, m. reeling, staggering. chancellerie, slid^selre, f. chancery, chanceller's office || G-raude Chancellerie, Office chanceux — chantiet 109 of the Great Seal || Office of the High Chancellor of the Legion of Honour. chanceox, -se, ah^s^, a. lucky, fortunate || uncertain, precarious. chanci, -e, shiS^t, a. mouldy, musty (of eatables). chancir, skSrls&r, v. n. & irr. to grow mouldy or musty (of eatables) || les confitures se chaucissent, tho preserves are going mouldy. chancissure, shS^sKsw, f. mustinesB, mouldlnesB (of eat- ables). chancre, shSrlJer, m. (mod) chancre |] (agr., bot.) canker. chancreuXj -se, shS/flloreU, a. (trUd.) chancrous || (agr., bot.) cancerous, cankered. Chandeleur , shMdlSUr, t. Candlemfis. chandeliert shSMdlm, m. chandelier, candle-stick || chandler , tallow-chandler || (mar.) crotch || * de chaloupe, fmar.) crotch of a boat || * de lanal, (mar.) pillar of abeacon, elgnal-llght || gtre sur le *<, to be in a conspicuous situation. chandelle. sliS-fidel, f. candle, tallow-candle || light|| ~ de cire. wax-light II * de glace, icicle [| * de veille, rush-light ■ || *, moiilSe, mould candio |j ~ plong^e, ~ & la baguette, dip, dipped candle || - ro- malne, Boman candle || Sco- nomie de houts de '^, f. (fam.) cheese-paring economy [| ortUer la >*> par les deux bouts, (fig.) to be a bad econo- mist |[ se brtUer k la ■*, to singe one's wings at the candle il aonuer une '« S. Dieu et une au diable, (fig.) to light up one caudle to God, and an- other to the devil || s'en aller comme une «, to go off like the anuff of a candle I| moucher la*, to snulTa candle || tenir la *, to hold a candle || (fig.) to play the complaisant chaperon |t travailler k la -*-. to work by caudle-light || voir trente-six -S, (fam.) to be stunned, to see the stars by daylight || le jeu ne vaut pas la -w, it is not worth one's while. chandellorie, shSHdelre, f. chandlery. chanfrein . sh/^fr^ , m . chamfer, chamfret, bevelled acute-angled edge (| forehead of a horse (between the eyes and nostrils) II feathers put on the heads of horses |] blanc <-, blaze, white spot on a horse's forehead. chanfreiner, shS^fr^na, v, a. to chamfer. cbanfrer, shM-fra, v. u, to prepare for enamel. change, slUtrlxh, m. exchange, barter [fi'com.^ exchange |1 agio || * du jour, cote de *,f. current exchange [| agent de «, m. stock-broker ff btireau de *, m. exchange-office || lettre de -L., f. bill of exchange || pair de «, m, par of exchange j| pre- miere, seconde, seiue de 'v, f. first, second, sole of ex- change II au * de, at the rate of exchange of || donner le -*■. to put one on the wrong scent || faire le ~, to exchange I| pren- dre lo -, to be duped || rendre le -.^ ^ qn,, to give a Rowland for an Oliver || tirer une let- tre de ~ sur qn., to draw a bill on one. changeant, -e, sh&lxhSrl, a. changeable, inconstant, fickle, variable || unsettled (of the weather) [| taffetas '", m. shot- coloured silk. cbangement, sh^xhmSrl,in. change, changing, alteration, variation, mutation || variety |1 * de condition, change of con- dition, alteration in one's con- dition II « de vie, change of life II amener un ~, to bring about a change. changer, shd^xhd, v. a. to change, to exchange, to barter || to alter, to transform, to com- mute, to turn, to convert || *. de couleur, to change colour, to change in colour || « de Ian- gage, to abandon one kind of language for another, to use different language || ^ du tout au tout, to change utterly and entirely || ~, v. n. to change, to alter || -« d'avis, to alter one's mind [| « de bien en mal, to change for the worse || * de cbemise, to change one's shirt II * de conduite, to alter one's conduct || ^ de logis, to shift one's quarters , to move II « de note, to change one's tone II to turn over a new leaf [| -*- en bien , to change for the better j| se -», to alter, to change || to be changed, converted, trans- formed, [money-changer. changeur, sh5^%hmr, m. cbanlatte, shStildt, f. eave- lath. chanoine, shdnwdn, m., -sse , f. canon || canoness [| mener une vie de *, to lead au easy life. chanoinie, shdnwme, f. ca- nonry, canonship. cbanson, sh^aSrii f. song, ditty II stuff, trash, idle story || refrain d'une -^f m. chorus of a song 11 -s! nonsense I hum- hug I stuff I II c'est toujours la m§me '^. It is the same stury over and over again || voila bien une autre -^j that is quite a different stoiy. chansonner, shMsdnd, v. a. to make songs against one, to lampoon. |litUe song, ditty. chansonnette, shSrisdnet, t. chansonnier, sh^sonm, m., -6re, f. ballad-writer || song- writer (woman). chant, shSrl, m. song, sing- ing, strain, tune || air, lay, ditty, melody H canto, book (of an epic poem) || plain *, plain- chant, canto fermo || * du coq, cock-crowing || « des oiseaux, warbling of birds. chantable, shSMdbl, a. worth singing || that can be sung. chantage, shSritdxh, m .(fam., pop.) extortion of hush-money || catching fish by noise || c'est un pur «, that is nothing but extortion. chantant, -e, shS^tM, a. tunable, easily sung, easy to be set to music || cafS '», m. music-hall. chanteau, shS^to, m, cantle, piece cut off a larger piece [| hunch of bread. chantepleurej shd^tpleUr, m. (tech.) colander [| guUey-hole || spigot II funnel with a rose |j (hort.) watering-pot. chanter, shSirltd, v. a. to sing || to praise, to extol, to chant, to celebrate || to warble || to talk or tell stuff II *,, V. n. to sing, to chant || to warble, to chirp, to carol (of birds) || to crow (of cocks) II ~ iL livre ouvert, to sing at sight j| * faux, to sing false or out of tune || * juste, to sing true or in tune || faire -». qn., (fam.) to bring one to reason, to force one to pay up (by menaces) || que me chantez-vous 15.! (fam.) you don't say so 1 what is that you tell me 1 chanterelle, shSMrel, f. treble string, first string (of a violin) [j decoy-bird. chanteur, sliS/Htmr, m., -se, f. singer, vocalist || chantress, female singer || (pop.) exactor, extorter, extortioner. chanteur, -se, ehSHteur, a. singing (of birds).^ chantier, shSMia, m. timber- yard, wood-yard || workshop || (mar.) dockyard, stocks [j i'ouvrage est sur le *, thq work is begun, 110 chantignole — charge diantiguole, shWfiV^Tiol, f. bracket, wooden block. chautonn^, -e, shaMomi, a. Bpotty (of paper). chantouner, sh^tSruL, v. u. to hum, to hum a tune. m. cutting in profile. chantoiirnd, shS^td&fna., m. head-piece of a bedstead. chantonmer , sh£lM56Tim, T. a. to cut in profile. chantre, skdrltr, m. chanter, chorister \\ precentor, lay-clerk II -B des bois, pi. (poet.) feathered songsters, songsters of the grove. |chantership. chantarerie , shSntrire, f. chanvre, skanvr, m. (bot.J hemp II fil (m.), toile (f.) de *, hempen yam, cloth. chaEvrier, sh^vria, m. heiup-dresser, dealer in hemp. chanvriere , shS^vrxbr, f. hemp-field. chaos, Icao, m. chaos, con- fusion [| ses affaires sont dans Tm -w, his affairs are in utter confusion || sa maison est nu -J his house is all up- side-down. chaotique, kddttk, a. chaotic. chapard, sha/par, m. (Ttvil.} marauder, chapardage, ska/pardmh, m. (mil.) marauding. chape, s}mp, f. cope (church garruent) || diah-cover || box (of a maiiae compass) || (arch.) cope II ~ d'un alambic, helm of a retort , of an alembic || « de chanoine, canon's cope. chapeau, shapo, m. hat || bonnet \\ (tech.) hand-piece || (bot.) cap II pileus (of a mush- room) II * a, grand bord, broad-brimmed hat || ~ & petit bord, narrow-brimmed hat || -d'^veque, (bot.) baiTenwort|| - de palUe d'ltalie, Leghorn hat II ~ (de primage), (mar.) primage, hat-money || ~ cM- nois, (mus.) Chinese bells, pi. || coup de ~, m. bonneting, taking off one's hat || enfoncer son *, to pull one's hat over one's eyes 11 mettre son *', to put on one's hat II 6ter sou -^t to take off one's hat || -x bas ! hats ofTl chape-chute , shapshut, f. wind-fall, lucky hit. chape-chuter, shdpshutd,Y.js. to make a slight noise. chapelain, shdpkn, m. chaplain. [(bread). chapeler, shdpl3, v. a. to rasp chapelet, shaple, m. chaplet of beads, rosaiy, bead-roll || stirrup-letters||bead (in brandy) II (mar.) chain-pump I| * d'oi- gnons, string of onions I| dS- filer son ~, to repeat the bead- roll II to empty one's budget || dire son -«, to tell one's beads. chapeller, shapelm, m., -ere, f. hatter, hat-manufecturer (j hatter's wife, hat-seller. chapelle, shapel, f. chapel {| meeting-house || church plate |j bar II frame (of a loom) || * ardente, place where a corpse lies in state || falre -", (mar.) to be taken aback. chapellenie , sJwpelr^j f. chaplaincy, chaplainship. chapellerie, shapelre, f. hat- trade II hat-manufactory. chapelnre, shaplur, f. chip- pings of bread, pi. chaperon , shapr^, m. chaperon, hood || holster-cap || top (of a gibbet) || apron (of a cannon) |] chaperon, duenna || servir de <*-, to chaperon. chaperonner, shdprdna, v. a. to hoodwink (hawks) I| to cope (a wall) II to chaperon (yoimg ladies) . chaperonnier, shapromdf m. hawk that takea the hood kindly, [bearer || cope-closet. chapter, sha^id, m. cope- chapitean, sJiapito, ra.. (arch.) capital (of a column) II head (of a still) II top (of a press) [| cap (of a fusee). chapitral, -e, shdpUral, a. chapter . . . || decision -e, f. decision of the chapter. chapitre, shapitr, m. chapter (of a book, of cathedrals, of knights) [| chapter-house || sub- ject, matter of discourse, head 11 avoir voix au *, to have in- terest at the board [] to be en- titled to vote 11 tenir -, to hold a chapter || il est fort sitr ce «, he is strong on this subject, matter || passons snr ce >«! let us waive that subject 1 chapitrer, shapitrd, v. a. to lecture || ~ qn., (fam.) to read one a lesson. chapon, sMpSrL, m. capon || (eidin.) crust of bread rubbed with garlic || (auXin.) piece of bread boiled in the soup || vol dn *, m. certain extent of ground round a country-seat. chaponneau , shapdno , m. young capon. _ fcapon. chaponner, shaponaj v. a. to chaponniere, shdpon^r, f. stew-pan for capons. chapoter, shdpdtd, v. a. to rough with a plane. [one. chaque, s/taA, a. every, each char, shdr, m. car, chariot || * a bancs, pleasure-car, wag- gonette II ^ de triomphe, triumphal car |I *■ flin§bre, hearse I| s'attacher au *- de qn., to follow one, to follow another's fortunes. charahla. skardbm, m. (pop.) gabble, gibberish. charade, shardd, f. charade, charanQon, slw/rS^on, m, (xool.) weevil. charanconne , — e , shdrlth- sdTid, a. (of corn, etc.) weevilly, attacked by weevils. charhon, shdrbon, ra. coal || embers, pi. || charcoal || (a^.) mildew, black rust {| (mid.) car- buncle, anthrax || w de terre. pit-coal II -*. vif, burning coal f| voie de «, f- chaldron of coals || 6tre snr les -s, (fig.) to be upon thorns. charbonage, sharbondxh, m. coal-pit I) coal-mine. charhonn§, -e, shdrbdnd, a. (agr.) mildewed, blasted. charbonnee , shdrbdnd, f. layer of coals |{ short rib of beef II rough draft. charbonner, shdrborw., v. a. to char || to black with coal |{ to besmut jl se *, to be charred. charbonnerie, shm-bonre, f. coal-pit, coal-mine II Charbon- nerie, the Carbonari Associa- tion, fa. (med.) carbuncled. charb 0UD.euXj-sejS}iarbdnM, charbonnier, skourbomd, m. charcoal-burner |] coal-man || coal-seller || coal-shed || (iok.) coal-fish II (mar.) collier. charbonniere, sharbonur, f. coal-man's wife || charcoal-kiln II (orn.) titmouse. charboTiiller, shdrbdmya, v. a. (gr.) to blight, to mildew. charbucle, sMr&w&i, m..(agr.} blight, mildew (of com). charcnter, sharkutd. v. a. to chop up meat || to hackle, to mangle. charcuterie , shdrkutre, f. cook-shop 11 pork -butcher's meat || peltries, pi. charcutier , shdrkMid , m . , -ere, f. keeper of a cook-shop || bungler, botcher. chardon, slidrdd^, m. (bot.) thistle II spike on a wall || « anx d^es, cotton-thistle || •« a fonlon, teasel, fuller's thistle || '^ du Pamasse, poetaster |1 '^ 6toil6, star-thistle. chardonner, shdrdo-m, v. a. to nap. \(orn.) goldfinch, chardonneret, sMrddnere,m, chardonnette, shard^mt, f. (bot.) prickly artichoke. chardonniere, sharddni^, f. land covered with thistles. charge, shdrxh, f. load [| loading, lading, pact, freight 1| chargfi — charrier 111 burden |) weight || chargo ]| tax, duty, coat, expense || accusa- tion, indictment || post, place, office, employment [| charge (of a gun) 11 command, commission, order || exaggeration, carica- ture II (mil.) charge, attack || custody, care (| clog || femme de -v, f. housekeeper || a « de revanche, by way of repay- ment II a la ~ de, on or upon condition that || §1 la -^ d^aii- tant, upon condition that an- other does as much |I se dS- mettre de aa*, to resign one's place II faire ime ~, (mil.) to charge || faire des -s, to play tricks, to sow one's wild oats || reveuir d. la -*, to make a new attempt || sonner la *, (mil.) to sound the charge || il y a de grandes -s centre lui, there are heavy accusations against him II on a donnd trop de '^ Eb ce mur, (arch.) this wall has been overloaded. charge, sh&rxhdj ra.; * d'af- faires , chargfe d'affaires |1 proxy. charg6, -e, sh&rxJia, a. loaded; burdened || (typ.) foul (of proofs) II overcast (of the weather) fl loaded (of dice) [| lettre -e, f. registered letter. chargeant, -e, shikxhS^j a. cloggy II heavy. chargementj sharxhimM, m. cargo, load, trcight, lading |1 bill of lading || shipment. charger, shdrxhd, v. a. to charge, to load, to freight, to lado, to saddle || to burden, to clog, to encumber, to over- burthen II to entrust, to charge with, to give the care of, to give (a thing) in charge || to ex- aggerate II (mil.) to charge || to fill (a pipe) II to charge, to attack II to load with powder, balls or bullets || (pemt.) to overcharge || to impute, to lay (a thing) to one's charge || to crowd II to make over deep || * xm accusd, to charge a pri- soner (with) II « I'ennemi, to charge, attack the enemy || - nn pistolet. to load a pistol || * un portrait, to overcharge, overdraw a portrait [| « toutes lea voiles, (Tnar.) to stretch every stitch of canvas || *-, v. u. to load II to exaggerate, to lay it on II ge --y to take charge of, to charge oneself || to burden oneself II to become overcast (of the weather) || le ciel se charge de naages, the sky is becoming overcast. chargeur, sharxhmr, m. loader |] owner of aship's cargo || (mil.) gunner. Chariot, chariot, shario, m. waggon, wain, cart || grand *, (astr.) Charles' Wain || petit *, (astr.) Ursa Minor || « de foin, hay-cart. charitahle , alw/rKtabl , a. charitable, merciful || -ment, ad. charitably, mercifully. charity, siiarita, !. charity, benevolence, love |J demander la *, to beg |1 faire la *, to give alms || * hien ordonn^e commence par soi-mfime, charity begins at home. charivari, sha^wa^i, m. con- fused noise, squabble || rough music, hubbub, Dutch concert, mock-serenade, barber's music II faire un * a, qn., (fctm.) to give one a fine rowing. charivariqne, sim-ivarih, a. funny, droll, odd. charlatan, sMrMi^jm., -e, f. mountebank , charlatan, quack II wheedler. charlataner, sha/rldtdna, v. a. to gull, to cajole, to wheedle. charlatanerie, sJtdrldtdnre, f. charlatanry, quackery, jug- gling. \nes!c, a. quaclcsh. charlatanesque , shmiatd- charlatanisme , sharldtd- msm, m. charlatanry, quackery. charlotte, sli&rldt, f. (culin.J charlotte, apple-tart.^ charmant, -e, sharm^, a. charming , enchanting , de- lightful, enticing. charme, shd/rm, m. charm, spell, enchantment, attraction, delight I] (bot.) yoke-elm, horn- beam 11 small beech-tree || -a de la heautd, pi. the attrac- tions of beauty || allee de -s, f. grove of beech-trees , of horn-beam || §ta:e sons le ~, to be spell-bound || rompre nn *, to break a charm. charmer, sha/rmd, v. a. to charm, to delight, to fascinate, to captivate, to bewitch, to please, to delight, to ravish [j * des serpents, to charm snakes || je suis charm6 de vous voir, I am delighted to see you. charmeur , sharmcur, m . , -se, f. charmer, enchanter || bewitching woman, enchant- ress. charmille, sharmiye, f. (bot.) horn-beam, yoke-elm || bower of young yoke-olm trees. charmoie, shdrmwd, f. grove or nursery of yoke-elm trees. charnage, shdrnaxh, m. time in which tlesh may be eaten. chamaigre, sharnhgr, m. (hunting) harrier, starter. chamel, -le. sharnMj a. carnal, sensual || — lementj ad. carnally, sensually. charnenx, -se, sMrnSU, a. fleshy, cameous. charnier.s/iarrtiS^ra. charnel- house II heap of bones || powder- ing-tub, larder || (mar.) scut- tled cask, covered can. fjoint. chamiere, shdrnier, f. hinge, charnons, slidrndrt, m. pi. small rings of a joint or hinge, pi. charnn, -e, shartvu, a. fleshy, cameous, brawny, plump. charnure, shd/rnur, f. flesh, skin. charogne, sharoff7l6,f. carrion. chai*pente, sfw/rpSM, f. timber-work, carpenter's work II frame, framework || ~ du corps, human frame || - d'une piSce, (fig.) framework of a play || hois de -, m. timber. charpent6» -e, smrpSMd, a. mangled. charpenter, skS/rpSMd, v. a. to work timber, to squai'e timber || to mangle, to back. charpenterie, shdrpSJfitre, f. carpentry, timber-work || car- penter's trade || timber-yard. charpentier, skdrpSritia, m. carpenter || shipwright || whale- cutter II garcon '^, m. journey- man carpenter || malice ~, m. master carpentor. [block. chai*pi, shdrpi, m. cooper's charpie , sha/rpe, f. (chir.) lint 11 en «, in lint. fpl. charrSe, skara, f. buck-ashes, charret§e, shdrta, f. cart-load. Charretie'r, charretier, shd- reiid, m. carman, carter, wag- goner II (agr.) plough-boy || (astr.) Charioteer. ^ charretier, -ere, sfidritm, a. passable for carts || chemin «, m. cart-road || voie -6re, f. track. [without rack. charretin, skdrlvH, m. cart charrette, shdret, f. cart || ~ k bras, hand-cart || ~ &. res- sorts, spring-cart || train de w, m. skeleton -cart. charriage, skdrmzh, m. cart- age, carriage, waggonage. charrier, shdrid, m. bucking- cloth. charrier, sJidria, v. a. to cart, to bring or carry in a cart [| to drift || (med.)^ to be loaded (vrith) || les rivieres charrient du sahle, the rivers run sand, are loaded, choked with sand || ~, v. n. to drift ice II * droit, to behave well, to behave oneself 1| la riviere 112 charroi — chat charrie^ the river is full of floating ice. fwaggonage. cliarroi, shdrwd, m. cartage, charron, sli&r6n, m. wheel- Tmght , cartwright , plough- wright. charroniiage, skdrondxh, m. wheel-Wright's work. charroyer, sh^i/rwdyd, v. a. to cart (heavy things). charroyeur, sharwwyeur, m. carrier, waggoner. charmage, sharuaxh, m. arable laud. charrue, shdru, f. plough || *foiiilleuse, ~ sous-soleuse, (agf,) subsoiler, subsoil-plough II cheval de »', m. clodhopper || mettre la -^ devant les hceiifs, (fig.) to put the cart before the horse [| tirer la -, to toil Lard for a liTelihood. charts, shdrt, f. charter, constitutional laws of a State || la grande -, Magna Charta j) ^cole des -s, f. school in which the dialects and the reading of manuscripts of the middle ages are taught. cliarte-partie, shdriparte, f. (mar.) charter-party. chartil , shdrti, m . (agr.) harvest-cart || cart-hovel. cliartograpiie, sMriop'ra/', m. chartographer. chartograpliique , slidrto- grafXk, a. chartographic. cliartograpMe , sfidri&grdfe, t. chartography, mapping. ch,artre , shdrtr, f. confine- ment, prison, jail || tenir en * privSe, to run in unlawfully. ch,arta*eiise , shdrtreux, f. Carthusian convent |] Carthu- sian nun II liquor prepared in "la Grande Chartreuse" near Grenoble || (eulin.) dish of mixed vegetables j] isolated country-house. cliartreTix , shdrtreU , m . Carthusian friar || cat of a bluish-grey colour. chartrier, sh&rtrm, m. charter-house [| keeper of charters 1| charter-room in a convent. chartulaire, slia/rtulhr, m. collection of charters. Ch,aryhde, kdribd,m. Charyb- dis |l tomber de ~ en Scylla, (fig.) to fall out of the frying- pan into the fire. ch.as, ska, m, eye of a needle II weaver's starch. chasBC, shds, f. chase, hunt, hunting , shooting , coursing, game || (fig.) pursuit |1 haute *, big-game hunting || petite ^, chase of small game, shoot- iog II ~ H, courre, coursing || ^ an loup, wolf-hunting |I * aux oiseaux, fowling || * an re- nard, fox-hunting || *- an tir, shooting II -- an vol, hawking || ^-inferuale, Arthur's chase, the Wild Huntsman and his gang II '*' morte , relinquished af- fair II chien de -, m. hound || pays de ~ , m. sporting- country II aller i la *, to go a- hunting || avoir nne belle ~j to have good hunting, shoot- ing II to have a good run [] donner ~ , (mar.) to give chase (to a ship) || donner la ~ Ji, to hunt after || prendre ~, (mar.) to sheer off || snivre la ^, to follow the chase. chasse, shds, f. shrine, re- liquary II handle (of a rasor or of lancets) || frame (of spec- tacles) II cheeks (of a balance), chass6, shasd, m. step in dancing || - crois6, chass^ crois6 II (fig.) change of of- fice between several persons. chasse-avant, sh&sdvS^, m, foreman , overseer over day- labourers. chasse-bocnss , shdshokus, chasse-plerres, shdspi&r, m. (c. d. f.) fender, feeler, cow- catcher, guard. chaBse-chien^ shassMm, m. beadle, dog-whipper. chasse-coqiiin, shaskSkin, m. beggar-driver. chasse-consin , ahdslcdoxin, m. paltry wine or anything to drive away importunate re- lations or persons. chasse-ennni, sJidsSMnm, m. care-expeller. chasselas, shasld, m. (hort.) chasselas, an exquisite sort of white grape. chasse-mar^e, shdsmdrd, m. ^marjluggerll fish-cart, tranter II driver of a fish-cart. chasse-morte, shdsm3rt, f. random shot. chasse-monches, s/iosmoDsA, m. fly-flap || fly-net (for horses). chasse-mnlet, shdsmule, m. miller's man. [shuttle-driver. chasse-navette, shdsndv6t,f. chasse-neige, shdsnexh, ra. (c. d. f.) snow-plough. chasse-pierres, sMspihr, m. (c. d. f.) safeguard, cow-catcher, guard-irons, pi. chas3e-poign6e, shdspwd- §rla, lu. diiver, cutler's tool. chassepot, shaspo, m. breech- loader invented by Chaasepot. chasse-puce, shaspus, m. (bot.) flea-bane. chasser, shdsa, v. a. to hunt, to claase, to pursue || to expel, to turn out || to drive forward || to put to flight II to dislodge, to cast out II (typ.) to drive out [| * le cerf, to hunt the stag || ~ nn clon, to drive in a nail |j ^ les mauvaises pensees, to discard bad thoughts || «. la terre, (mar.) to reconnoitre the coast || ~ nn vaissean, (mar.) to give chase to a ship || ^, v. n. to shoot, to hunt || to drive (of clouds) || ~ k conrre, to course || -^ an fancon^ to hawk II ~ an fasil, to shoot || ~ de race, (fig.) to be a chip of the old block || ~ snr les terres d'antrui, to encroach upon other people's rights. chasseresse, shdsresj f. (poet.) huntress. chasse-rivet, shdsrwe, m. riveting-punch. [spur-post. chasse-rone , shdsrd , m. chasseur, shasWHr, m. hunter, sportsman || huntsman, game- keeper II chasseur, footman || (mil.) light infantry soldier jj « ^ cheval, (mU.J light horse- man, light cavahyman || * de magasln, errand-boy. [ress, chassense, sJidseux,, f. hunt- chassie, shdse, f. gum of the eye || (med.) gowl, blearedness. chassienx, -se, shasUU, a. (med.) blear-eyed. chassis, shas%, m. window sash-frame |1 (typ.) chase || « de jardin, garden-frame |j « dormant, the fixed part of a window-frame || fenStie a ~, f. sash-window. chassolr, shaswdr, m. driver, cooper's tool || (tech.) drift. chassoire, skdswdr, f. fal- coner's wand. chaste, shdst, a. chaste, pure, undefiled [| innocent, decent || continent , honest , virtuous, modest || neat, correct, terse (of style) II -ment^ad. chastely. chastetfi, skdstetd, f. chastity, chasteuess, continence, purity. chasuble, shdx/ubl,f. chasuble. chasublerie, shdxublere, f. all implements belonging to divine service, pi. chasnblier, skdxublia, m. maker of chasubles. chat, slid, m. cat || male cat, tom-cat II searcher (to examine cannons) || (mar.) cat, cat-ship I|-s,pl. (bot.) catkins, pi. Ilpetit ^, kitten || ~ S, neuf queues, (mar.) cat-o'-nine-tails |] ~bon aux SOUrls, good mouser |] •« fourr6, pettifogger || * musqne, musk-cat, civet || *< sauvage, wild-cat II sabbat, concert de —3 , m. caterwauling || a bon 'x bon rat, tit for tJtt| cliitaigne — chauffer 113 diamond cut diamond || mon petit *, my darling, my dear (term of endearment) || ache- ter * en poche, to buy a pig in a poke II appeler un * un ^, et Kolliii un fripon, to call a sp»de a spade, not to mince matters || avoir un *> dans la gorge, (fh-J ^ h&yQ some- thing in one's throat (of singers, etc.) || bailler le - par lea pattes, to bell the cat || emporter le -v, to steal away in a mist |[ to go away without paying one's reckoning (| il n*y a pas Ik de q.uoi fouetter un «, that is the merest trifle || 11 n'y a pas nn -^i there is not a soul there || la unit tons les -s sont gris, (fig-) ail cats are grey in the dark. cli9.taigne, 8hdt0rl6j f. (bot.) chestnut It w am6re, horse- chestnut [| * d'eau, water- caltrop. Jchestnut-grove. chflitaigneraie, shdteffnerd, f. cMtaignier, shaUg^ia, m. {boU} chestnut-tree. chatain, shMvft, a. chestnut, nut-brown, aubxirn || <« clair, light auburn. ch&teau, shMo, m. castle, fort, citadel f| country-seat, mansion, palace, castle || ^ de cartes, paste-board house |[ -.< d'eau, water-works, pi. || faire des -X en Espagne, to build castles in the air. chMelain, skdtVi^, m. lord of a manor. ch&telaine, sMtlhn, f. lady of a manor || chMelaine, chain, etc., worn by ladies. chditeU, ~e, sMtla, a. (bias.) tiureted. ch&telet , shdtle, m. little Kistle II weaver's frame [| Chfl,- telet, former prison in Paris. ch&tellenle , slidtelm, f. castle-ward, castellany. chatepeleuse, shdtpclmx, f. weevil, curculio. chat-huant, s}\MS^,m.(Qrn,) owl, screech-owl, horn-owl. cb.3.tiable, shMiabl, a. chas- tisable, punishable. chSftier, sfidf^, t. a. to chastise, to punish, to scourge to chasten [| to whip || -., sa prose, ses vers, to polish (up) one's prose, verses || qui aime bien cb&tie bien, spare the rod and spoil the child || son style n'est pas assez ch3.ti6, his style lacks polish. [cat-trap. chatidre, ahdtwr, f. cat's hole || chditinient , shdtvmG^j m. chastisement , punishment, correction || (in religious sense) chastening, French and English. chatotment , chatoiement, s}i&hoamiS^, m. chatoyment, play of colours. cbaton, shdt&ft, m. kitten || bezel (of a ring) || outward husk or cup of the nut || (hot.) catkin. chatouillement , shdtdom^i- m^, m. tickling, titillation || pleasure, delight. chatouiller^ sh&tdovya, v. a. to tickle, to titillate [j to please, to delight II les 61oges cha- touiUent 1' amour - propre, self-love is flattered, tickled by praise. chatoullleux, -se,8M£d%e^^ a. ticklish, touchy [j nice, de- licate II cet homme est bien w, this man is very touchy. chatoyant^ -e, sMtwS/yS^, a. chatoyant, iris-hued, irides- cent, shot, shot-coloured. chatoyante, shdtwdywnt, f. (min.) cat's-eye. chatoyer, shatwa^a, v. n, to play from one colour into the other. ftiger-cat. cb.at-pard, shapS/i; m. (xool.) chd,tr6, slidtra, m. eunuch || voix de *, f. shrill voice. clid,tr6j -e, shdtrd, a. emas- culate, castrated. ch&ptrer , sMird, v. a. to castrate, to geld || to expurgate II to lop, to prune || to take away the honey and wax (from a bee-hive) || to spay (a sow) || to top (tobacco-plants) || se *, to be mutilated (of works muti- lated by the censors). cli&treur, skdtrmr, m. gelder. ch&trure, shdtrur, t castra- tion, emasculation. chatte, sMt, f. (xool.) she- cat II (mar.) drag, grapnel. chattSe, shdid, £. litter of kittens. chattemite, shdtmit, f. (fam.) dissembler || faire la •«, to dissemble. chatterj shdta, v.n. to kitten. chattene, shatre, f. sweet- meats , pi. [j hypocritical caresses, pi. cliaud, sho, m. heat, warmth avoir ~, to be warm |[ souffler le * et le froid, to blow hot and cold in the same breath |j cela ne fait ni ~ ni &oid, that is of no importance 1| 11 fait <«, it is hot. chaud, -e, sko, a. hot, warm, burning || fervid, fervent, fierce, ardent, vehement || zealous, eager || hot-headed, passionate, hasty, keen || proud (of animals) II jument -e, f. mare ready to take the horse || nouvelle toute -e, f. very latest piece of news II avoir la tgte -e, to be passionate || n'etre ni « ni nroid, to be indifferent II pleurer k -es larmes, to weep bitterly || Taction fut -e, (mil.) the engagement was warm I| il n'a rien eu de plus »< que de venir, there was no- thing that he was in such a hurry about as to come || *, -ement, ad. warmly, eagerly, passionately, briskly, fiercely (| tout f*', quite hot [J instantly. chaude, shod, f. heating, hot fire in a forge || &, la *, on the spur of the moment. chaudeaUj sliodo, m. (culin.) caudle. chaude - chasse , shodshds, cbiaude - suite , shodswit, f. hunting on horse-back. chauaelait , shodlh , m, aniseed-cake. chaude-pisse , shodpXs, f. (med.) gonorrhoea. chauder, sAoda, v. a. (agr.) to spread lime over land. chaudier, shodidj v. n. to be proud fof bitches). ch2i\idikre,shodur, f. caldron, copper, boiler |I « a vapeur, steam-boiler. chaudret, shodre, m. gold- beater's mould of about a thousand leaves. chaudron, slwdrori, m. cal- dron , large kettle, boiler. chaudronnSe, shodrdnd, f. a caldron ful. chaudronnerie, shodronre, f. coppersmith's trade || copper wares, brazier's wares, pi. chaudronnier, shodronm, m. brazier, coppersmith || * de campague, tinker. chauffage, shofdxh, m. fuel, firewood, firing || (mar.) bream- ■ ing. chauffe, shof, f. furnace. chauffe-assiettes, shofdsut, m. plate- warmer. chauffe - chemise , shofshe- mex, chauffe-linge, skofhnxh, m. linen-warmer , clothes- horse, [chafe-wax. chauffe-cire, shofser, m. chauffe-litj skofle, m. bed- warmer, warming-flask. chauffe-pieds, skofpid, m. foot-stove, foot-warmer. chauffer, shofd, v. a. to heat, to warm || to excite || * une affaire, to hasten, to push through a matter [| * le four, to heat the oven || « un poste, (mil.) to keep up a sharp fire on a post II ~ qn., (fig.) to at- tack one with ridicule || ~ un vaisseau, (mar.) to bream a ship II *, V. n. to be heating, to grow warm || to get up 8 414 chaufferette — cheniin steam (of a steam-engine) |I se *-, to warm oneself |l on verra de quelbois il se cnaulfe, we shall Bee of what metal he is made. chaufferette, shofret, f. foot- stove, foot-warmer |1 chafing- pan. chaufferiet shofre, f. chafery, chauffeur, shof&wr, m. stoker I] fireman (of a locomotive) [| bellows-blower (of a forge). chauffoir, skofwdr, m. warm- ing-place II heater Hwarm cloth for a sick person., chauffore, shofur, f. over- heated iron. [kiln. chaufour, shofdor^ m. lime- chaufoumler, shofd6rnid, m. lime-burner. chaulage, sholdxh, m. {agrj liming ot seed-corn. chauler, shola, v. a. (agr.) to lime seed-corn || *, un arhre, to lime, whitewash a tree. chauliex', slioVid, m. lime- bumer. chaumage , shomaxh , m. cutting of stubble || time at which stubble is cut. chaume, shorn, m, stubble || stubble-field || thatch [| thatched hut II (bot.) culm, halm i| habi- ter sous le *, to live in a cot- tage. cliaumer, shomd, v. a. to cut stubble 11 to thatch with stubble. chaumiSre, s/iomier^f. thatch- ed house, cot, cottage. cliaumiue, shomm, f. small cottage. chaussant, -e, shosSfl, a. easy to be put on (of stockings). chausse, shos, f. stocking || hose II hood j| filter, straining- bag II ^ d'aisances, waste- pijie of a water-closet. chaussS, -e, shosa, a. shod || bien ~, nicely booted || wear- ing shoes that fit well. chauss(e)age, skos(dJaxh, m. turnpike toll. chaussee, s/wsa, f. causeway, causey , highway , highroad, turnpike-road || au rez-de--*-, even with the ground |1 on the ground -floor. chausse-pied, shospia, m, shoeing- horn, shoe-horn. chausser, skosa, v. a. to put on shoes, boots or stockings || to make shoes or boots || to fit, to suit [| to have a foot of a certain length || .* uu arbre, (kort.) to raise the earth round the foot of a tree || * le brode- quin, to put on the sock, to act Comedy || * le cothurne. to write in an inflated style [] to put on the buskin, to act tragedy || * une opiniou^ to be wedded to an opinion |j », T. n. to make shoes or boots II to wear shoes || mon cordon- nier chausse bien, my shoe- maker makes good shoes || ces bottes chaussent bien, these boots fit well || se •<-, to put on one's shoes, boots or stockings [| (/ig.) to become wedded to an opinion. chausses, sAos,f.pl. breeches, small-clothes, trowsers, pi. || <« a tuyaux d'orgne, trunk-hose || n'avoir pas de ~, to be very poor II tirer ses -s, (fig.) to scamper away. [hosier. chaussetier, shostxd, m. chausse-trape, shostrap, f. (mil.) caltrop (| (bot.) star- thistle II snare, trap. chaussette, s?ioset, t. sock j| imder-stocking, half-stocking \\ felt-shoe|| -s,pl. gaming-shoes, pi. II pumps, pi. IJ -s h. 6trier, stirrup-stockings. chausson, slioson, m. sock|| under-stocking II gaming-shoejl list-shoe II felt-shoe || puff-paste. chauSBure, shosur, f. stock- ings, shoes, boots, slippers, pumps, pi. II trouver *< d> son pied, to findjustwhatsuitsone. chauve, shov, a. bald, bald- pated. chauve-souris, shovsd6re, f, (%ool.) bat, flitter-mouse. chauvin, shoum, m. chauvin, warlike fanatic || ultra-nation- aUst I! jingo. chauvinisme, shovvtmm, m. chauvinism, warlike ianatism \\ jingoism. chauvir, shover, v. n.; - de roreille, to prick up the ears (of horses, asses, mules). chaux, sho, t. (chim., min.) lime, limestone j| -», ^teinte, slaked lime || -« vive, quick- Ume II pierre a*, f. hmestone || donner un blanc de *, to give a coat of whitewash || etre fait ^ ~ et a, ciment, to be well aiad thoroughly done. chavayer, shavdya, m. (hot.) lady's -bedstraw. chavirer,sMOTrajY.n. (mar,) to capsize, to overset, to upset, to turn the turtle. [xebec. chebec, sMhek, m. (mar.) chef, sMf, m. chief, head, leader, chieftain, commander, general, ringleader, principal, master || fag-end (of a piece of cloth) |] * d'accusation, (jur,) count of indictment || * d'ate- lier, foreman || ~ de cuisine, master-cook [1 « d'escadre, commodore , flag-officer || ,« d'escadron, -^ de bataillon, major || « de famille, head of a house || * de file, front rank man || * d'orchestre, conduc- tor, director || * de parti, ring- leader II w de peloton, leader of a squad || « de poste, chief, commander-in-chief || gouver- neur en *-, ni. chief governor || de son propre -, of one's own accord, without consulting any- body II en ~, in chief || sans *, headless, without a leader. chef-d'oeuvre, shedmur, m. trial-piece || masterpiece. chef-lieu, shefli&Q., m. chief residence || chief-town, county- town II headquarters, pi. ch^gros, shdgro, m. cobbler's ends, pi. [chieftain). cheik, shek, m. sheik (Arabian ch^lia.ometShdlzdwdn,f.(bot.) swallow-wort, celandine. che]ia,shel^jjn.(ich.)shi\\iTig. ch^lone, shalon, f . (bot.) shell- flower, snake-head, chelone. ch61on6e, shdlond, f. (zool.) sea- tortoise. se chemer, shemd, v. r. to fell away, to waste, to pine. chemin, shmmi, m. way, path, road, track || means || course || grand ~, highway || - des ^coliers, the longest way II * de fer, railway, rail- road II « de fer a cr^maiUere, cog-wheel railway || -». de fer a large voie, broad-gauge rail- way II « de fer & une seul§ Toiej & rail solitaire or mono- rail, single railway || « de fer ^ voie 6troite, narrow-gauge railway || * de fer k voie or- dinaire, standard-gauge rail- way II * de fer de ceinture, circular railway, belt-railway || *- de fer aerien, elevated rail- way, high-level railway || ~ de fer am^ricain, horse-railway, tramway || « de fer atmos- pherique, pneumatic railway || 'w de fer auxiliaire, provi- soire, temporary railway || *« de fer filectrique, electric rail- way II *- de fer faniculaire, wire-rope railway || ~ de fer SOUterrain, underground rail- way II * de fer suspendu or a§rien, suspension railway |j '*> de la gloire, the path of glory II * de haiagej towing- path Il ^ de rhopital, the way to the workhouse || « de St. Jaques, (astr.) Milky- Way, Galaxy || * de service, attendant path || * de traverse, cross-road || *, battu, beaten road, track || * convert, (mil.) covered way, corridor || * fai- sant, going along, on the way, by the way y -s vicinanx, pi. ehemmeau — cheval 115 village roads || ^ mi-'v, half- way II aller le droit '^j to go Btraighttoworkll allertotyours BOn »» to pursue oue's point || ne pas aller par quatre -s. to go straight to one's end || aplanir le ~ a qn., to smoothe the way for one [] barrer le ~ ^ qn,, to bar the road to one, to get right in one's way || con- tinuer son *, to go on || de- meurer en beau «, to stop midway || Be mettre en '^. to set out, to begin a journey [[ prendre le « de I'^cole, to go round about l| rebronsser *-, to go back II ce jeune homme fera son «, this young man will make his way, will get on in the world. cbemineau, skem^, m. port- able chimney || tramp, vaga- bond, vagrant. chemin^e, shemzm, f. chim- ney II fireplace || mantelshelf 11 nipple (of a percussion-gun) [j corps de <«, ni. chimney-stock II manteaxL de -», ni< mantel- piece, mantelshelf || ramo- neur de '*, m. chimney-sweep II tuyau de *, m. chimney- flue II se chauffer &, la * du roi Aen6, to bask in the sun II falre qc. sous la '«, to do a thing by stealth |1 il faut faire une croiz & la ^, (fam.) we must chalk that up. cheminement , shdmmm^, m. (mil.) approaches of a be- sieger, pi. cheminer, shemmd, v. n. to fralk, to go, to go on. chemise, shdmex, t. shirt, shift, chemise || (com.) wrap- per, cover, envelope || coat (of a mould)||case||'«defenime,shift, chemise, smock || « d'hommet shirt II « de uuit, bed-gown || night-shirt || .v blanche, clean shirt (»* chemise 1| vendre sa A., to sell one's shirt off one's back II notez cela but la •«, make a note of that on the cover. chemlserie,5Aem£%r^, f.shirt- making || shirt-warehouse. chemisette,sAflmiiw1!,f. shirt- front, light under- waistcoat || chemisette || corps de "^t m. habit-shirt. [maker. chemisier,5ftemixm; in. shirt- ch3naie, sherU, f. grove of oaks, oak-forest. chenal, skendl, m. (mar.) nan-ow channel (of a harbour or sea) II gutter || mill-race. chenaler,sAena/a,v.n. (mar,) ^ sail iu or through' a channel. chenapan,sftna^iS5i;m, (pop.) highwayman, foot-pad, scamp, blackguard. ch§ne, sh^rif m. (hot,) oak || oak-wood || •» & galles, bitter, gall-bearing oak II «-ligge,cork- tree I| * quercitron, quercitron- oak II - vertj evergreen oak, holly-oak || gui de *-, m. mistle- toe |1 de «, oaken. foak. cheneau, shbno, m. young chdneau, shano, m. gutter, leaden pipe (of roofs). chenet, shine, m. andiron, fire-dog. ch6nette, sfUng, f. (boi.) ger- mander II * amere, wall-ger- mander, ffield. ch6nevi&re, shlnv'i^r, f. hemp- chdneTis, sh&nv^, m. hemp- seed. chfinevotte, sh&nvot, f. boon, buUen, stalks of hemp peeled^pl. ch&nevotter, shmvdia, v. n, (agr,) to shoot weak wood. Chenil, shm, m. dog-kennel, dog-hole |] dirty hovel [j sa chambre est un -v, his room is a pigsty. chenille, slm^i, f. (xool.) caterpillar |j silk cord, chenille l| m^chante-v, (fam.) evil-doer || * arpenteuse, gregarious cater- pillar II >» rase, naked cater- pillar II ^ velue, hairy cater- pillar II laid comme une >«, as ugly as a toad. [caterpillar. chenillette, shmyet, f. (hot.) ch^nolithe, shamltt, f. thun- der-stone, thunderbolt. ch6nopode,sM«£^dii,m. (hot.) all-good. chenu, -e, shenu, a. hoary, hoar II grey-headed [| mon- tagnes -es, f. pi. snow-covered mountains || avoir la barbe -e, to be grey-bearded. cheptel, sheptel, m . (jv^.) lease of cattle for half the profits. cheptelier,sAep/6/m;m. (jur.) one who takes cattle upon lease. chSquard, shdkar, m. (com.) bearer of a cheque. cheque, shek,m.(com.) cheque II luggage-check. cher, -ere, sher, a. dear, beloved || dear, costly [j rendre *, to endear || il fait -- vivre a Paris, living is dear in Paris II -,, ad. dear(ly) || achet6, paye *-> dearly bought, dear- bought II vendre * sa pro- tection, to make one pay highly for one's protection || vendre * sa vie, to sell one's life dearly || il me paiera *< cette injure, he will pay me dearly for this insult || -ere- ment, ad. dearly, tenderly I| dear, at a high price. cherche, shersh,^ (arch.) searching, search || (arch.) en- tering. ' cherche-fiche , shershfKsh, m. opening-bit, chamferiug- broach. cherche-faite » shersh-fuit, m. detector of gas-escapes (in- strument). chercher, sh&rshd, v, a. to search, to seek, to look for, to be in quest of || to attempt, to try, to endeavour || «« El plaire, to try to please || « la gloire, to seek glory || ~ midi k qua- torze heures, (fig-) to seek for difficulties where there are none, to look for a knot in a bulrush II * noise, querelle, to pick a quarrel || « Toc- caaion, to look out for an op- portunity II « des yeuz, to look for II aller *, to go for, to go and fetch or bring II envoyer*, to send for || ee '", to seek one another |] je viendrai vous *-, I will come for you, chercheur, shershew, m., -se, f. seeker, searcher || «< d'esprit, wit, witUug || ^ de franches lippfies, spunger, hanger-on, toady, sneak. chere, sh&r, f. cheer, iare, entertainment || bonne •«, junketing || aimer la bonne *, to like good living || faire bonne *, to live high || faire maigre *, to live poorly. cheri, -e, shaH, a. cherished, beloved, dear, darling || men*, ma -e, my darling, my dear. ch6rif , sMrift m. cheri f , Arabian prince. ch6rir, shArer, v. a. to cherish, to hug, to love dearly || se ~, to love each other dearly || to hug each other. ch^rissable, sharisabl, a. de- serving affection, cherishable. cher^, sheria, f. deamess, high price || scarcity, demand. ch^ruhin, sMruHn, m. che- rub II tete de *, f. cherubic head. [wort, skirret. chervi, sh&rvi, m. (bot.) skir- ch§tif, -ve, shdtif, a. mean, lean, thin, puny, pitiful, poor, piteous II wretched, sorry || -ve cr6atlire,f. wretched creature|| -ve r^colte, f. sorry, wretched harvest || enfant *, m. puny child II -vement, ad. poorly, penuriously, piteously. chetroilf' shetron, m. drawer of a chest. cheval, shival, m. (xool.) horse || nag || (poet.) steed, courser || petit *, donkey-en- gine, feed-engine || * a bas- cule, rocking-horse (for boys) [| * h une main, horse for riding 8* lie chevaUe — clievre-pied(s) cff driving only (| *- 3, denx mains) % deux £ns, ^ toutes mains, horse for both riding and dnving || ^ an vert, grass- horse II *, de bat, pack-horse, sumpter-horse || ^ de bataille, battle-horse, charger || * de carrosse, coach-horse [| « de conduite, led-horse |j .«■ de course, race-horse, courser || chevaux de frise, pi. (■mX.) chevaux de frise || *- de gauche, near-side horse || * de hamals, harness horse || ~ de labour, plough-horse || * de louage, livery-horsell* de manoeuvres, (c. d. f.) shunting horse || * de moulin, mill-horse |] ~ de pa- rade, praucer || ~ de race, ~ pur sang, blood-horse || ~ de relais, fresh horse |I *- de renvoi, return-horse || - de selle, saddle-horse || -w de trait, draught-horse || -» 61ectrique, eJectric horse-power || * entier, stallion [| •>. hongre, gelding || ^ marin, sea-horse |( ~ simiil6, stalking-horse || ~ qui a beau- coup d'action, high stepper [| * sous la main, off-side horse [I *-vapeur, f. horse-power j] wagon (m.), case (f.) pour les chevaux, horse-box || aller k ~, monter h, ~, to ride, to ride on horseback || avoir une fievre de ~, (med.j to have a violent fever [| brider son ~ par la queue, to begin at the wrong end || etre a ~, to be on horseback |j etre k, ~ sur un button, to ride a stick, to ride a cock-horse || §tre £ ~ sur les principeSf to ride the high horse as regards one's principles || monter sur ses grands chevaux, (fam.J to ride a high horse || to fly into a passion \\ h "^ donnS on ne regarde pas la bride, one must not look a gift horse in the mouth || c'est un •*- pour le travail, (fig-) he works like ahorse, a nigger |i jamais bon * ne devient rosse, a good horse never loses his mettle. chevalee, shevald, f. horse- load. chevalementj shivalmS^j m. (arch.) prop, stay, shore, but- tress. chevaler, s^ra^j v. a. (arch.) to prop, to shore up |! *, v. n. to run up and down. chevaleresque, sh&vdlresk, a. chivalrous, knightly, chivalric [| gentlemanly. chevalerie, ahevalre, t. chival- ry, knighthood I| « erraute, knight-errantry. Chevaleti shevale, m. bridge {of a stringed instrument) || sawing-trestle || easel |1 buttress, prop II frislcet-stay of a press || clothes-horse || horse for scrap- ing hides on || (mar.) roller || wooden horse (instrument of torture) || tableau de *, m. (peint) easel-picture. cheval-fondu , skevdlf^fidu, TO., saddle mynag (boy's game). chevalier,s^va/m, m. knight, chevaher || cavalier || knight (at chess) II (orrt,.) sand-piper || * d'industrie, sharper || * er- rant, kuight-firant || armer~, to dub a knight. chevaliere , shevdlUr , f . knight's lady |} lady invested vrith an order of knighthood || bague & la ~, f. seal-ring. cnevaline, sh&odlm, a. equine II bete ~, f. horse, mare. Chevalis, skevdli, m. artificial channel made in a low river. chevauchage, shevoshmh, m. (typ.) riding. fa. eqiiitant. chevauchant, — e, sh&voshS^, chevanchee, skevoshd, f. ca- valcade II distance that a beast of burden can perform in a given time || raid, invasion. chevauchement , shivosh- niSh, m. (ckir.) overlapping. chevaucher, skevoshh, v. n. to ride, to ride on horseback || (mar.) to ride || (typ,) to ride || to overlap || -*. court, to ride in short stirrups 1| ~ long, to ride in long stirrups. chevau-l§ger, shevolaxha, m. (mil.) light-horseman , light- horse II -s, pi. light cavalry. cheveche, shdvesh, f. (om.) madge-owlet, church-owl. chevecier, shevsm, m. canon who takes care of the tapers (in certain churches). cheveline, sMvlm, f. coral club-top. chevelu, -e, sMvlu, a. hairy, long-haired || (bot.) fibrous || comete -e, f. (astr.) haired comet II cuir ~, m. (an.) scalp || poete '-', m. poet of the period of Storm and Stress, romantic poet. chevelnre, shevlur, f. hair of the head || (bot.) fibres, pi. |] Chevelnre de Berenice, (astr.) Berenice's hair. chever, shevd, v. a. to hollow the underside of a precious stone to soften its colour. chevet, sheve, m. pillow, bolster || head of a bed || bed- side II (arch.) apsis of a church II (mar.) cushion, bag || ~ de la mort, d'un mourant, bedside of death, of a dying person || c'est mon 6p6e de •«, he is my stand-by, my sheet-anchor || il a tronv§ cela sous son «-, he has dreamt it. cheveu,s^y6S,m.bair||-x-,pl. hair of the head || -x d'ebene, ravenlocks || -x de V6nu8,C6o/.; maidenhair || -x ipars, scat- tered locksjl -s posticheSjfalse hair || -s roux, sandy hair || fendre un ~ en quatre, (f^.) to split a hair, hairs |I se prendre aux -x, to tear each other's hair out || cela fait dresser les — x, that makes one's hairs stand on end || ce raisonnement est tir6 par les —X, (fig.) this is forced and unnatural reasoning. chevillage, sheviydxh, m. (mar.) pegging, boltiug. cheviUe, shimyi, f. peg, pin |} bolt II plug II botch, stop-gap || branch of a deer's head || ex- pletive waste- word ||* st bouche et a croc, bolt with a ring and hook II ->* i cosse, fender-bolt || •« £1 goujon, common bolt || •%' ^ goupille, forelock bolt || '<- ^ pointe perdue, short drove- bolt II ~ a tgte de diamant, square-headed bolt || * du ^ied, (an.) ankle-bone || * ouvriere, pole-bolt (of a coach) || main- spring (of a party), principal agent (of an affair) || etre en ■*', to be the middle-hand (of horses). chevill6,-e ,5AevM/a,a.pegged, nailed || (bias.) branched || vers -S, m.pl. (fa/m.) botched verses || 11 a Vkme -e dans le corps, he has nine lives. cheviller, shimyd, y. «. to peg, to pin, to bolt. chevillette, shevtyet, f. key or peg of a bookbinder's sew- ing-press. chevillon, shemyon, m, turner's peg || cleet. chevillotf skevi/yoj m. (mar.) belaying-pm, toggel. chevillure, sheviyur, f. branches of a deer's horns, pi. Chevre, chevre, sUvr, f.' (%ool.) she-goat, nanny-goat || (tech.) crab, gin || (astr.) Ca- peila II enter en pied de -, (hort.) to graft slopeways || manager la ~ et le chou, to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds, to take neither side, to sit on the fence. chevreau, shevro, m. (xool.) kid 11 kid (skin). chevrefeuille, sh^vrfeuiye, f. (bot.) honeysuckle || * des bois, woodbine. chevre-pied(s), sh^vrpid, n, goat-footed (of satyrs). ctevrette — cMgnard 117 clievrette, shevret, t (%qoI) roebuck, roe-deer. chevrier, shevT%a, m., -Sre, f. goat-herd. froe, roebuck. Cuevrillard, shevrvy&r, m. chevron, shevrSH^ m. rafter, Joist II (mar.) scantling, long wedge II (mil.) stripe || (bias.) cheTTon. \(hlas.) chevroped. clievroimd, — e, shevrSna, a. chevrotaiu, sk&vrdtvn, m. (xQol.) musk-deer. chevrotement f shevrGtm^, m. tremulous singing, trilling. chevroter, shivrotd, v. n. to kid II to sing or speak in a tre- mulous Toice. cheTrotin. skivroWfi, m. kid- leather, kid [j gants de-^.in.pl. kid-gloves. [shot, slugs, pi. chevrotinej snevrdt^, f. deer- Chez, shd, pr. at, to, in one's house II with || at the home of {| at, to the home, house of |] nraong || avoir un * soi, to have ^a home of one's own [| c'est -^ lui una habitude, it is a habit of his || chacuu est maltre « soi, every man is master in his own house |t j'ai 6t6 * VOUS, I have been at your house II je viens de ~ vous, I come from your house || 11 est * lui, he is at home. chiasse, sMds, f. dross, scum || dung of flies. chibouque, shibd6kj m. chi- book (Turkish pipe). c}iic,shik, m. chic, tact, effect, knack, dodge || il a du~, (fam.) he has the knack of it || he is a stylish fellow, he is good form. chicane, ehikam, f. chicanery, quibble, evasion || pettifogging, cavilling||wrangling|| quips and quirks, pi. || esprit de *, m. quarrelsome, cavilling temper || gens de ~, m. pi. pettifoggers || chercher "^ k qn., to pick a quarrel with one || c'est pure «, that is mere quibbling. chicaner, sHkdnd^ v. n. to cavil, to quibble, to wi-angle || to use quirks, shifts || to use fetches at law, to chicane [| -., le terrain, to dispute the ground II * le vent, (mar.) to hug the wind, to lie too near the wind || cet homme chicane ses voi- sins, that man is always at law with his neighbours || ce rhu- matisme me chicane, this rheumatism bothers , plagues me II 11 chicane sur tout, he wrangles about everything. chicanerie, skikdnre, f. chi- canery, quibbling, cavilling. chicaneur, sM/cdn&ur, m., -se, f. chicaner, caviller, petti- fogger, wrangler. chicaneur J -se, shik&nSur, a. cavilling, litigious. chicanier, shikdma, m,, -gre, f. chicaner, wrangler. chicanier, -ere, shikS/nm, a.. cavilling, wrangling. chlcard, shiMr, m. harlequin during Carnival. chlcard. -e, shXkdr, a. capital, first-rate || crack, swell. chiche, shish, a, stingy, nig- gardly, shabby, sordid, scurvy, sparing IJ^pois -B, m. pi. chick- peas, dwarf-peas || -ment^ ad. niggardly, peonjaously, stingi- ly, paraimonioiiily. chicon, sAiMwj m. (bot.) coss- lettuce. chicoracd, -e, shikordsa, a. (bot.) chicoraceouB , endive- like. chicor^e, sh^kdrdj f. (bot.) chicory, succory, endive I| * sauvag'e, wild succory. chicot, shKhi, m. stump, stub (of a tree) || stump (of a tooth). chicoter, shik5td, v. n. to dis- pute about nothing. chicotiu, shikot^y m. (bot.) rosewort, rose-root, livelong, orpine || juice of bitter apple. chie-en-lit, shxWhle, m. (fa/m.) Jack-pudding. chlen, sAi-B, m. (xool.) dog, bitch II cur || hound || cock (of a gun or pistol) || — s, pi. miners' barrows, pi. || Grand Chien, (astr.) dog-star || jeune ~, pup, puppy, whelp || « d'arrSt, pointer || * d'attache, ban-dog, mastiff" II *, de basse-cour, *- de ferme, house-dog || *, de berger, shepherd's dog || *, de houcher, mastiff" || « de de- nioiselle,lap-dog || ~du Grand Saint Bernard, Alpine mastiff II *depure race, true-bred dog II * de race, thoroughbred dog(| * de Terre Neuve, Newfound- land dog ||,« "babiUard, liar || -« couchant, setter || (fig.) lick- spittle II ^ courant, beagle, Ummer i| ^ marin, * de mer, dog-fish, hound-fish || « ni6tis, half-bred dog, mongrel || - ter- rier, terrier, fox-terrier || *, vo- lant, tailless bat || metier de ~, m. wretched business || meute de -s, f> pack of hounds || entre XH et loup, in the dusk of the evening |] chasser au * d'ar- rfit, to set II gtre recu comme un -M dans un jeu de quilles, (fig.) to meet with a dog's re- ception II faire le *- couchant, to creep and crouch, to cringe || hller les -S, (hunting) to set on the dogs || jeter sa langue aux -s, (fam.) to give it up (of a riddle) |] l&cher, donner les -8, to cast off the dogs II mener une vie de '^, to live as wretchedly as a dog || rompre les -s, to call off the dogs || «, en vie vaut mieux que lion mort, a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush || half a loaf is better than no bread l| tout -w qui aboie ne mora pas, barking dogs seldom bite || c'est Saint Koch et son ~, like Darby and Joan |I quel *- de temps! what abominable weather I chiendent, sh^v^dS^, m. (hot.) dog's grass, quitch-grass, couch-grass. chienne, shrni, t. bitch || cette •« est pleine, that bitch is with pup. Ipups. chienn^e, shwndj f. litter of chienner, shietidj v, n. to pup, to whelp. chier^ shm, v, n, to shite, to ease nature. \(pop.) shiter. chieur, sftteSr, m., -euse, f. chiffe, shif, f. tatter, clout, rags, pL, poor stuff I] il est mou comme une ■^j he is as limp as a rag. chiffon, sMfon, m. chiffon || rag, frippery || * de papier, morsel of paper || fitre v6tu de — s, to be dressed in rags || elle ne parle que de -s, (fam.) she only talks nonsense, her talk is all idle chatter. chiffonnage, shifonaxh, m. wrinkled drapery. chiffonner, shifona, v. a. to rumple, to crumple, to tumble, to ruffle II -w du linge, to rumple linen || avoir une mine chif- fonn^e, (fy.) to have a pleas- ing face, without having regular features || cela me chiffonne, (pop.) that ruffles my temper. chiffonnier, shtfoma, m., -ere, f. rag-picker. chiffonniere, shifonUr, f. chiffonier, lady's work-table. chiffrahle, shifrdbl, a. cal- culable. |ing in ciphers, chifi[rage, shxfraxh, m. writ- chiffrature, shlfrdtur, f. pag- ing of books. chifire, sMfr, m. cipher || monogram, flourish of letters |i total amount || figure, number, digit II * p^riodiqne, (ar.) figure of the recurring period. chiffrer, sMfrd, v. a. to cipher II (mus.i to figm'e the bass || * une d^pSche, to telegraph in cipher, in code || *., v. n. to cipher, to write in cipher || se ~, to amount to, to come to. chlffreur, shifreur, m. cipherer. [grumbler. chignard, shigndrj m. (pop.) 118 Chigner — cliSmage cMgner, sh^riM, v. u. (pop.) to grumble \\ to growl. chignolle, sM^riol, f. lace- maker's reel. chignon f shi^riM, m. scruff of the necfe, nape || hair twisted behind,long back-hair of ladies. chillaste) shXliast, m. millen- arian. chlmiret skwilr, t. chimera, idle fancy, vain imagination |l (ioh.) chimera || se creer des —8, to indulge in. day-dreams, to build castles in the air. chimfirique , shmiarik , a . chimerical, fantastical, vision- ary [| -mentj ad. chimerically. chimie, shims, f. chemistry. chimiqne, shvmKk, a. chemic- (al) II -mentj ad. chemically. chimiste, s/tMnisi,m. chemist. chlmpanzSj shmpSflyUL, m. (xool.j chimpanzee. [root. chiua^ shind, f. fbot.) china- chinage, shinaxh, m. tinted weaving. \(xool.} chinchilla. chinchilla, shmshild, m. chin6, -e, shmd, a. of differ- ent colours |] has -S, m. pi, tabbied, coloured stockings. chiner, shind, v. a. to cloud silk in the warp || -*-, v. n. to make second-hand purchases in public sales. chinois, shmwa, m. (fig.) odd fish, queer card. chinois, -e, shmwa, a.; om- bres -es, f. pi. shadow-panto- mime. chinoiserie, shmwdxre, f. Chinese ornaments (for chimneypieces), pi. || hoax. chinnre, shinur, f. clouded warp. chionrme, shiddrm, f. convicts in a bagnio, pi. || garde^^, m. convict- warder. chipage, shXpdxh, m. dress- ing (of skins) with spruce-tan. chiper, skipa, v. a. to dress (skins) with spruce-tan [| to pilfer, to filch, to crib, to prig. chipenr, shipeur, m., — se, f. (fam.) cribber, pilferer. chipie, shipe, f. (pop.) affected, peevish woman. chipolin, shipohn, m. paint- ing in varnished water-colours. chipotage , sMpdtaxh, m. squabbling, bickering. chipoter, shipota, v. n. to trifle, to piddle, to dally. cbiT^otevTf shipSteur,in,, -se, f., chipotier, shipdtid, m., -ere, f. trifler, dallier, shuffler. chique, shih, f. marble (ball) |] quid of tobacco, cud. chiquenaude, sMknod, f. fillip. [tofillip. chiquenander, shiknoda, y. a. chiquer, shikd, v. n. to chew tobacco II to eat heartily || (p&mt) to execute skilfully. cMquet, sh%ke, m. (fam.) driblet, bit [| ~ de vin^ drop of wine II * & *, bit by bit. chiqneter, shikta, v. a. to break || (culin.) to crimp || (point.) to ornament with strips. chiqiiote, shikSt, f. hip- popotamus-hide whip. chlragre, Mfogr, f. (med.) chiragra. chirograph^ire , kvrSgrdfer, a. proved by^a written docu- ment II crSancier *, m. credi- tor in virtue of hand. flogy. cMrologie, kvroldxhs, f. chiro- chlromancie» JardmSrlsB, f. chiromancy. chiromancien, kiromWrlsivn, m., -ne, f. chiromancer. chiron, shKr^ri, m. (xool.) aruca (worm). ftaury. chirone, shvrony f. (hot.) cen- chirop6die, kiropade, f. chiro- pody, fchiroplast. chiroplaste, k^rdplast, m. chiroptdre, kvropt&r, m. (xool.) bat, cheiropter. chirotonie, kvrotdne, f. im- position of hands. chimrgical, -e, shirurxhikdl, chirnrgique , skirurxMk, a. surgical. fery. chlrurgie, shirurxhe, f. surg- chirurgien, shirurxhitn, m. surgeon || — maj or , (mil.) surgeon-major || aide — , m. assistant surgeon. chiste, kist, m. (chir.) kyst. chinre, shmrj f. dung of flies, fly-blow. chlamyde, kta/mid, f. chlarays, chlorate, kUrdt, m. (chim.) chlorate. chlore, klc^', m . (chim.) chlo- rine II (hot.) yellow-wort. chlorS, -e, klord, a. (chim.) chloridated. chlorhydrate, kldridrdt, m. (chim,.) hydrochlorate. chlorhydrique, kldridrik, a. (chim.) hydrochloric, muriatic. chloride, kldrid, m. (chim.) chloride. [chloric. chlorique, klorik, a. (chim.) chloroforme , kloroform, m. (chim.) chloroform. chloroformisatiou , kl&r5- fdrmfxdsidn, f. chloroforming, administration of chloroform. chloroform(is)er; kldrdfdrm- (ix)a, V. a. to administer chlo- roform, to chloroform. chlorometre, kldrdm^tr, m. (chim.) chlorometer. chlorometrie, kl&rdmdtre, f. chlorometry. chlorose, kldrox, f. (med.) chlorosis, greensickness. chlorotique , klorotik, a. (med.) chlorotic, affected with chlorosis. [chloride. chlomre, klorur, m. (chim.) choc, shok, m. shock, clash- ing II attack, onset, encounter || blow, disaster, collision || * des idees, clashing of ideas |l * des verres, clinking of the glasses II recevoir nn -, to re- ceive a shock, a blow || soute- nir le —j to sustain the onset, to stand the shock. flatc. chocolat, shokold, m. choco- chocolaterie, shdkdldire, f. chocolate-man ufacture . chocolatier, shdkSldtm, m,, — §re , f. chocolate-maker || chocolate-dealer. chocolatiere, shokoldtUr, f. chocolate-pot || chocolate-wai- tress (a picture by Liotard in the Dresden gallery). chGenr, keur, m. quire, choir (in churches) [| (mus.) chorus |I enfant de ~, m. chorister, singing boy in churches || chanter en •»-, to smg in chorus. choir^ shwdr, v. n. to fall, to tumble. choisi, -e, shwdxl, a. chosen, choice, exquisite || gens -s, m. pi. the best people || ceuvres — es, f. pi. selected works. choisir, shwdT^, v. a. to choose, to make choice of || to select, to single out, to pick out II to elect, to nominate || -.. entre mille, to single out from a thousand || «. son homme, (m.il.) to pick out one's man. chols^ shwd, m. choice, choos- ing, option, selection {| mar- chan^ses de ■^, f- pi. choice goods II sans *, indifferently || avoir le - force, to have Hob- son's choice II laisser le - &< qn., to give one his choice. Cholagogue, kdldgSg, a. (med.) cholagogue. choUdoqne, kdladok, a. (an.) biliaay, hepatic || canal *, m. biliary duct. fl^gy* chol^logie, kdldloxhe,f,cho\a- chol^ra (morbus) , kolard (m^biis) , m. (med.) cholera (morbus) || fanx ~, cholerine. cholerine, kdldrin, f. (tiied.) cholerine. chol6riqne, kdldnk, m. per- son affected with cholera. chol6rique, kSW/nk, a. cho- leric, bilious II referring to cho- lera, fcholiambic verse. choliambe, kdltSnb, m, (poet.) chomable, shomdbt, a. that ought to be kept as a holiday, ch6mage, sfwm&xh, m. rest, ch6mer — chrysalide 119 respite (I stoppage || strike |j >« d'un moiiUn, standing of a mill II ~ des ouvriers, time in which workmen are out of work. cli6nier, shoma, v. a. to ab- stiiin from work on a particular day, to rest || *., v. n. to want work, to stand still for want of work || (agr.) to lie fallow || to strike || ces terrea chdment, tliese lands are lying fallow. cliondrille, kGndrvye, f. (hot.) gum-succory, wall-lettuce. clLOiidrolo^e, k^dr6l6%he,t. (an.) chondrology, choi^etSh^ff. large beer-glass. - cliopilie, shop^, f. Chopin = I English pint. cliopiuer, skSpvnd, v. n. (pop.) to tipple, to sip, to drink little and often. [pint. chopinette, shdpimt, f. half- choppement, s/iqpmfi/l^ m. stumbling. chopper, shSpa, v. n. to stumble, to trip up. choquant, -e, sMlcS^, a. shocking, offensive, unpleasant, rude II scandalous. choqner, sMltxi, v. a. to shock, to beat or strike against, to clash with, to dash against || to displease, to disgust, to give of- fence to II (mar.) to surge against II * la bouline, (mar^ to check the bowline || * les verres, to jingle glasses || ce mot choque roreille, that word offends the ear || se «, to strike against one another || to take offence || to conflict, to engage, choral, kSrat, m. choral || hymn || plain-son^ || glee-club. choral, -e, kdralt a. choral. choree, k&rd, m. (poet.) cho- ree, trochee. ■choree, kdra,f. (mid.) chorea, St. Vitus' dance. chorege, korhxh, m. choraegus. chor6graphe, kdrdgraf, m. one conversant with chore- graphy, |choregi'aphy, chor6graphie , kdragrafe, f. chor^graphique, kSrdgrafCkj ilk. choregraphical. chorfivfique , kSrdvek, m. chorepiscopUB, rural bishop, choriamhej kdr%Mbjm.(poSt.) clioriarabus. |chorion, chorion, kSriSH, m. (a/n.) chorographie , kordgrafe, f. chorogiaphy. chorographique, kdrografik, &. chorographical. chorolde, kdrd%d, f. choroid. choroide, kordid, a. (an.) choroid. chorus, koruSf m. chorus || faire «, to sing in chorus, to quire, to chime in I| to applaud II touts Tassemhl^e fit *, the whole assembly joined in, ap- plauded. chose, skox, f. thing, matter, business, affair, deed || action, reality 11 quelque *, something II -s de la mer, pi. (marj wreck || (jur.) flotsam j| « pu- "blique, commonwealth, com- mon weal II les persounes et les -8, people and things || la * du monde que je crains le plus, the one thing I fear the most in the world || la helle * que d'gtre chez soi! what a good thing it is to be at home I II c'est * jugfie, (j'ur.) that is (my) final judgment || c'est peu de ~. that is a mere trifle || c'est tout autre *, that is quite another thing. [thing. chosette , shdxet, f. little chou, shd6, m. (bot.) cabbage || colewort || kail, kale || puff-paste II darling, dear (of persons) || jeunes -x, pi. sprouts || * a, la crSmCj (oulin.) cream puff [| -x broccoli, pi. broccoli [) * cahus, headed cabbage || * cr6pu, * fris6, Savoy cabbage||~marin, sea-cabbage || * navet, turnip- cabbage, rape-colewort || *- non poiQm6, bore-cole, brown-cole * palmiste, cabbage-tree || * pomm6, white-headed cabbage II ~ rouge, red cabbage [j * vert, bore-cole, cole-cabbage || aller planter ses -x, to retire to a country-seat || faire ses -X gras de qc, (fig.) to feather one s nest with a thmg || mon petit •«, my little darling {| ^- lk\ *-pille! (in hunting) at him I go to it ! II il a 6t6 trouvfi sous UH *-> li6 was boi-n under a hedge || vous en ferez des -X et des raves, (fig.) you will do as you please with it. Chouau, skdoSirl, m. Vendean Royalist during the French re- volution, Chouan, chouan, slidbS^j m. (orn.) brown owl, horned owl. chouanisme, skd6anism, m. the politics of the Chouans, pi. chouanuer, shd6and, t. n. to carry on war in the manner of the Chouans. chouannerie, shd6dnre,f. the party of the Chouans. choucas, shookd, m. (orn.) jackdaw daw, chough. choucroute, sho6krd6t, f. (culin.) sour-crout, pickled cabbage. chouette, shMet, f. (orn.) screech-owl |1 faire la *, to play alone against two (at pi- quet). f(7>oiJjauliflower, chou-fleur, shd6fleur, m. chouquet, sJidoke, m. (mar.) block, moor's head. chou-rave , shdordv, m. turnip -cabbage. choyer, shwdyd, v. a. (fam.) to cocker up, to fondle, to pamper || se -, to pamper one- self, [holy oil. chr§i)16, krem, m. chrism, chrimeau, krdmo,Ta.. chrism- cloth, [f. chrestomathy. chrestozuathie , krestdmdte, Chretien, krdtun, m., -ne, f. Christian || (hort.) pear. Chretien, -ne, hrdtiirt, a. Christian || -nement, ad. chris- tianly, as a Christian, chr6tient6. krdtiMtd, f. Christianity f[ Christendom. chrie, kre, f. concise but lively and eloquent narration. chrismal, -e, krismdl, a. chrysmatory, [chrisniation. chiismation, k^mdsidji, f. Christ, krist, m. Christ, the Saviour. fphire, sea-fennel. christe, krXst, f. (bot.) sam- christianiser , hristiamxd, V. a. to christianise. christianisme , krtstw/nism, m. Christianism. [chromate. chr ornate , krdmatj m . (chim.) chromatique , kromatik, a. (chim., mus.) chromatic [| gamme *, f. Jmus.) chromatic scale Ijpyramide ~,f. chromatic pyramid || — ment, ad. chroma- tically, [chromium. chrome, krom, m. (chim.)- chromiquejAromi^,a. (chim.) chromic || acide •*', m. chromic acid. chromo-lithograpMe, krom- olttdgrdfe, f. chromo- litho- graphy. Ichronicity. chronicitS, krdnisitd, f . (med.) chronique, kr5mk, f. chro- nicle, history || ChrouiqueSj f. pi. Chronicles, pi. H-w scanda- leuse, scandalous reports. chronlquej krdnilc, a. (med.) chronic(al) . [chronicler. chroniqueur, kr5mkeur, m. chronogramme, krdndgrdm, m. chronogram. chronographe, krofwgrdf, m. chronographer. chronographie , krondgrdfe, f. chronography. [chronology. chronologie, krdndldxhe, f. chronologique, krondldxhik, a. chronological || -ment, ad. chronologically. chronologiste, krdnoldxhist, chronologue, krdndlSg, m. chronologer. [chronometer. chronomdtrej krdTidmetr, m. chronoscope, hrdndskop, m. chronometer. d^ssHidLetkrixalidjf, (xool.) 120 se chrysalider — ciUer chrysalis, aurelia, nympha, pupa II grub. se chrysalider, hnxSMda, t. r, to become a chrysalis. cliiysaiitli§me , hrixSMem, m. (bot.) chrysanthemum. clurysite, hr%%%t, f. (mm.) touchstone, chrysite. chrysobate , fcrmffeai , f . ehrysobates, pi. [cbrysoberyl. clirysob6ril , krixdbarU, m. chrysocale , krixokdl, m. pinchbeck. chrysocolle, hnxSkol, f. (cki/m.) chrysocolla, borax. clirysocoiue, krixohmh, f. chrysocoma, goldylocks. f.hryfl ngrni ti m jfertaoff o«ffm,m. (bot.) moth-mullein, red turnip. cluysographe, krvcogrdf, m. writer in gold-letters. chrysograpMe, hnx6grafe,t. ■writing in gold-letters. chry solitiie, krKxolU, t. (min.) chrysolite || * factice, imitation chrysolite. cluysologTie, krixdldg, m. writer of a treatise on wealth || person with awealth of language. chrysoxnanie, krt%omane, f. search for gold, lust for gold. chrysomele , krixom^l, f. (xool.J chrysomela. chrysople, krixdpd, f. (chim.) chrysopceia. duysoprase, krtxS^as, f. (min.) chrysoprase. chrysnlee, krixuld, f. (chim.) aqua regia, chrysulea. chuchotement, shuskStmS^, m., chuchoterie, shushdtre, f. whispering. chuchotert shushota, v, u. to whisper in the ear. chuchoteur, shush^t&wr, m., —Be, f' whisperer. chuintant, — e, shwmtSh, a. (gr.J hissing || Bon •*, m. hiss- ing, swishing sound, [peace 1 chut! shu, hush I silence I chute, sMif f. fall, falling, tumble, downfall || overthrow, ruin, disaster, failure, miscar- riage, catastrophe || decay || (mar.) depth (of the sails) [| * d'Adam, Adam's fall || ~ de courauts, (mar.) setting of the tides |I * d'eau, waterfall, cataract [| « des feiiilles, fall- ingof the leaves, faIl||-^dTljoiir, close of the day |1 * tt'uue maison de commerce, the failure of a firm || * Q'une trag^die, (fig.) the damning, failure of a play |1 la * en est heureuse, tiie end of it all is l^ppy II il Tentralna dans sa •«', he dragged him with him in his own destruction, clmter, shutd, v, n. to fiiil, to be damned (of theatrical pieces). chyle, shU, m. chyle. chyleuXj -se, shileU, a. chylous. fferous, chylifere, shilifhr, a. chyli- chylose, sMlox, chylifica- tlon, shtl/ifKkds'ion, t. chylifica- tion, chylifaction. chyme, shvm, m. chyme. chymification , sMmifikdsi- 6n, f. chymification. chymose, shvmox, f. (med.) inflammation attended by a turning back of the eyelid || (an.) formation of chyme. ci, sij ad. here || — aprSs, hereafter || *-contre, opposite || •'-dessous, below, underneath II ".-dessiiB, —devant, here- tofore, hitherto, above, before || —-joint, hereto annexed || «- git, hei-e hes || entre * et de- main, between now and to- morrow II par •*. par Ik, here and there || nn --devant, a nobleman j| les — devant, pi. the nobility, the aristocracy. cibandlere, sibodwr, f. bag- net, purse-net. cible, s%bl, f. target, mark to shoot at II tirer & la «, to shoot at a mark, target. cihoire, sibwdr, m. pix || (arch.) ciborium, canopy {| le saint *, the pix. cihonle, sibool, m. (bot.) seal- lion, green onion. fchive. cibonlette, sibdolet, f. (bot.) cicatrice, s%kdtris, f. (chirj cicatrice, scar || gloiieuse ->-, honourable scar || raffront est passS, la -^ reste, (fig.) the insult is past, but the wound remains. cicatricule , sikatrtkul, f. small scar. fa. cicatrising. cicatrisant, -e, sikdtrix^, cicatrisation^ sikdtrixdsid^, f. healing, closing of a wound. cicatriser, s%katrTxa, v. a. (chir.) to close, bind up (a wound) II la religion cicatrise les plaies du coeur, religion heals the wounds of the heart || la petite verole lui a cica- trise le risage, his face is marked with the smallpox || se *, to heal up, to skin over. cicero, sisaro, m. (typ.)-pica.\\ ~ gros ceil, pica || * petit ceil, small pica. cic^role, sisdrol, f. (bot.) chick-peas, pi., vetch. cicerone, sisdrond, m. cice- rone, guide. cic§roner, sisdrmd, v. a. to cicerone, to act as cicerone to. cic^ronien, -nCj sisdrdnizti, a. Ciceronian, cicindele, szslMdel, f. (xool.) sand-beetle. forle. ciclamor, siklamdr, m. (bias.) cicutaire, sik^^r, f. (bot.) cicuta, water-hemlock. cid, sid, m. Cid, chief, com- mander. cidre, sei^, m. cider [j gros «, strong cider II «par6, old cider I) <- piquant, rough cider. ciel, s&Xm.(pl. cieux) heaven, sky, heavens, pi., firmament || paradise [| - clair, blue sky || changer de -, to change cli- mate, one's country || 61ever qn. jnsqu'au ~, (^.) to exalt one to the skies || gagner le *, to get to Heaven , to reach Paradise || le * I'avoulu, it was the will of heaven || remuer * et terre, to leave no stone un- turned [| * (pi. -s), tester (of a bed) |[ the canopy which is car- ried over the host || (pdnt.) sky || •^ de carriere, slate-roof || -- de lit, canopy of a bedstead || -« de tableau, the sky-piece in a picture, the part represent- ing the sky or air. Gierke, si&rxh, m. wax-taper, wax-hght II - pascaJ, Easter cierge [| * du P6roTl, (bot.) torch-thistle. cierge, -e, swrxha, a. (mar.) stiff and upright. cierger, sierxkd, v. a. to wax. ciergier, swrxhid, m. wax- chandler. cigale, sigdl, f. (xool.) cicada, grasshopper || *, de mer, shrimp || * de riviere, water- grasshopper [| chant de la *, m. grasshopper's chirping. cigare, sigd/r, m, cigar, segai|| Cuba tobacco || « "bien sec, matured cigar. cigarette, sigdret, f. cigarette. cigarier, s?^ana, m., -ere,f. cigar-maker. cigogne,sijo^7i6,f.Com.^stork II * a sac, hurgil || hec de ~, m. (bot.) crane's-bill. fstork. cigogneau, stg6§^, m. young Clgue, sw7% f. (bot.) hemlock [| •*- vireuse , water-hemlock, cowbane. \(bot.) lash, hair. cil^ sU, m. (an.) eyelash || ciliaire, sUwr, a. (an.) ciliary || glandes -s, f. pi. sebaceous glands of the eyelids || ligar ment ~, m. ciliary ligament. cilice, silis, m. hair-cloth. cilie, -e, sUidj a. C6oi.^ ciliated, lashed. cillement, ntyonbwn,, twinkling of the eyelids. Ciller, siyd, v. a. to twinkle, to wink II to seel (hawks) [| *- les yeux, to wink, blink with one's eyes |1 il n'a pas cill6, he. oillo — cirouler 121 never winked |} «, t. n. to wink tl to have wMto hair over the eyes (of horses). cillo, 5*2/0, no. (mid,) winker, person who winks incessaotly. cimalse, s^^x, f. (arch.) cyma, ogee. cimbalaire,sS?!6a/^rjf. (hot.) ivy-leaved toad-flax. cime, s^, f. top, summit, peak, height [| (hot.) cyme || -s des moutagnes, pi. tops, summits of the mouutains [| en »., (hot.) cymose. cimenti svmS/fl, m. cement || tie, bona || •« romallii Boman cement, cimenter, svmS^td, v. a, to cement || to bind, to join || to strengthen || *, Tamitifi, (fy.) to cement, strengthen a friend- ship, [ment-maker. cimentier, svm^tKa, m. ce- cimeterre, simthr, m. scimi- tar, falchion. ciinetiere,sMnii6r,m. church- yard, buryiDg-ground, ceme- tery, graveyard. cimier, simia, ra. buttock (of beef) II crest (of a head-piece) || apex II *. de cerf, haunch of venison, loin of a roe. cimol^e, svm,5la, t. cimolian earth || pipe-clay || cutler's dust. ciiiabre, smdbr, m. (oHm., min.) cinnabar. cincenelle, s^senM, f. (mar.) towing-cord. cincnoniiie , s^k5nKn, f. (chwi.) cinchonine, cinchonia. cincle, sWcl, m. (orn.) water- ouzel. ciii6matiqiie , swSmdtik, f. kinematics, rational mechanics, pL, theory of motion. cin^matographe, smamatd- grdf, in. cinematogiuph. CLuSraire, sindrer, f. (hot.) cineraria, cili6ralre, sma/rer, a. cinerary II ume *, f. funeral, sepulchral van. fcineration. cinSration 1 smdrdsio^, f. cin^toscopSf stndtdslcdp, m. kinetoscope. cinglBget si^gldxh, m. (mar.) a ship's run during twenty-four hours 11 shingling (of metals). cingieau, siMglo^ m. (mar.) measuring-cord. cinglemeiLt, singlem^, m. (mar.) driving with all sails set || cutting of the wind, cingler, slif^ld, v. a. to lash, to switch II to shingle (metals) || la neige, la plnie cingle le visage, the snow, rain lashes one's face || le vaiaseau cingle en baute mer, the ship sails free before the wind || *, v. n. (mar.) to cut, to sail before the wind, to sail with a Ikir wind. cinglerie, s^Ure, f. shin- gling-house, cinnamomet smnaTnSm, m. (civim.) cinnamomum. cinq, s^k, m. a five (at cards) || cinque (at dice). cinq, s'i^k, a. five [| Louis '», Lewis the fifth. cinqcentistes , s^ksShtist, m. pi. the great Italian artists and poets of the sixteenth century, cinquantaine, s^k^ten, f. fifty, half a hundred || avoir la -, to be fifty years old. cinquante, s^IcSht, a. fifty. cinquantenier, s^kShieimaj m. captain of fifty men, cinqnanti^me , svnkSMibm, m. the fiftieth part, [fiftieth. cinqnantiemej siB/c^iiem, a. cinquieme, smk'&m, m. the fifth part II pupil in the fifth form. cinquieme, sl/filc^mf f. the fifth form in public schools. cinquieme, s^kl^m, a, fifth || — ment, ad. fifthly. cintre, s%ntr, m. semi-circle || center-bit [| en *-, (arch.) arch- wise. cintrer, siMrd, v. a, to arch, to build in the form of an arch [| to curve. fcion. cion, si^, m. (an.) uvula. cioutat, s'iSbtd, m. (hort.) parsley-leaved grape. cipaye* sipai, m. sepoy (Li- dian soldier). cipolin, sipdl'^, m. (min.) Cipoline marble. cippe, sip, m. cippus, grave- stone, [blacking. cirage, siraxhj m. waxing, circle , sirsd, f. (hot.) en- chanter's nightshade. circompolaire, svrkompolhr, a. (astr.) circumpolar. circoncire, sirk6nser, v, a.irr. to circumcise. circoncis, s%rk6fisej m. one that is circumcised. circonciseur, sirkdHsixeur, m. circumeiser. circoncision, svrkonsixidn, f. circumcision. circonftrencej svrk6Hfdrd^, f. circumference , periphery, circuit. [fi?''J circumfiex. circonflexe, svrkonfleks, m. circonjacent, -e, sirkSTija- s6/h, a. circumjacent. circonlocution, sirkonWku- si5h, f. circumlocution, peri- phrasis. circons cription,sir^onsftr^- sion, f. circufliscription II limita- tion II district. circ onscrire , sw-&65isATfir,v. a. irr. to circumscribe, to enclose |I to limit, to confine. circonspect, -e, swWispekt, a, circumspect, cautious. circonspection, sKrhSrispek^ si^, f. circumspection, caution, circonstancei sirk^i&ta^s, f, circumstance, occasion || « ag- gravante, (jur.) aggravation || w att^nnante, (3ur7) attenua- tion II « Blnguli^re, singular circumstance || ob6ir aux -s, to depend upon circumstances [| la * est favorable, the oc- casion, opportunity is favour- able. circonstancifi , -e, s%rk6^- &tS/flsia, a. circumstantial || re- lation — e I f. circumstantial story. circonstanciel, -le, sirkGn- stdihsiel, a. (gr.) circumstantial, circonstancier, sirkonstS^i- Bid, V. a. to circumstantiate, to state circumstantially. circonvallation, sirWmdla- si^, f. (mil.) circumvallation. circonvenir, sirkSnvmer, v.a, irr. to circumvene || to delude, to impose on [| to overreach. circonvention , sirkonv^- swii, f, circumvention, decep- tion, imposture. circonvenUj -e, sirkS^vdniH,, a. circumvented. circonvoisin, -e, sirkoHvwd' xm, a. neighbouring. circonvoler, sirk§fiv6W,, v. a, to fly around. circonvolution , sirk^volu~ sion, f. circumvolution. circos^le, sirkdsel, f. (med.) circosele. circuit, sirkui, m. circuit, circumference, compass||round- about road || circumlocution j| (el.) circuit || * de paroles, cir- cumlocution II faire nn *, to go round || mettre dans le '~, (el.) to put in the circuit || mettre hors du *, (el.) to put out the circuit. flar. circulaire, sirkuler, f. circu- circulaire, sirkuler, a. cir- cular, orbicular I| -ment, ad. circularly. circillant, — e« s^rkuld^, a. circulating [| billets -S, m. pi, circulating notes. circulation, sirkuldsidH , f. circulation || traffic Ij currency || mettre en ~, to issue money. circulatoire, sirkuldtwdr, a. circulatory. circnler, svrkuld, t. n. to cir- culate, to move round || to pass from hand to hand || faire *-. to put in circulation || I'argenx 1 circule, money circulates || 122 circumnavigateur — clalr cette nouvelle circule, this news is spreading. circumnavigateTir, sirkom- nav^aieiw^m. circumnavigator. circumnavigation, svrkSm- rm}%gdsi6H, L circumnaviga- tion. cire, sffTj f. wax [| bees'-wax |[ wax-light, candle || ear-wax, cerumen || seal [] *. 21 cacheter, sealing-wax [| ~ "brute, rough wax II ^ vierge, virgin bees'- "waxll figure de~,f. wax figure II, pain de *, m. cake of wax || c'est de la ~ moUe, (fig.) he is as soft as wax. cirer, sira, v. a. to wax I| to polish 11 to black (boots) Ij toile cir6e, f. oilcloth || se *, to polish one'sown shoes or boots. cirier, sind, m. wax-chandler II (bot.) wax-tree, candle-berry. ciroene, sird&n, f, cerate, wax- plaster, [worm. clron, sirSH, m. fxool.) flesh- cirque, sirk, m. circus. cirre, sir, m. (bot.) tendril, clasper, cirrus. cirreux, -Be, swSll, a. (bot.) having tendrils. cirse, sirs, m. (bot.) horse- thistle II ~ des champs, way- thistle, field-thistle. clrsion, sirsi6n, f. (bot.) gentle-thistle, cirsium. cirsoc61e, sirsosbl, f. (m6d.) cirsocele. [for varnishing. cirure, s%rur, f. prepared wax cisailler, sixdzyd, v. a. to shear (metals), to clip. cisailles,si«a%6,f. pi. shears, pi. II clippings, shearings, pi. cisalpin, -e, sizalpvfi, a. Cis- alpine. ciseau, si«o, m. chisel || graver II -X, pi. scissors, pi. II -xhou- tonn^s, (chir.) probe-scissors || -X mousses, /"cAir.^ blunt scis- sors II paire de -x, f. pair of scissors. ciseler, sKxlE, v. a. to carve, to chase [[ to chjsel, to emboss. ciselet, sixle, m. graver. ciseleur, sKxWwr, m. graveur. cisellerie, sKxelre, f. manu- facture of shears. ciselure, svdur^ f. chasing, carving |i chased work, sculp- ture. cisjuran, -e, si8%hur5^, a, (geog.) on this side of the Jura. cismontain, -e, sismd^ttH, a. (geog.) cistuontane. [chisel. cisoir, sixwdr, m. goldsmith's cisoires, svxwdr, f. pi. bench- shears, pi, fcissoid. cissoide, stsoid, f. (geom.) ciste, s'lst, m. (bot.) rock-rose, cistus. clstercien, sisiersviM, m., -ne, f. Cistercian monk [| Cis- tercian nun. [citadel. citadelle, sitddel, f. (mil.) citadin, sUdd%n, ra., — e, f. citizen, burgess, cit, townsman |j citizen, townswoman. fcoach. citadine, sUddm, f. hackney- citatetir, sitdteur, m. citer, quoter || book containing cita- tions. citation, sitasion, f. citation, quotation, quoting || (jur.) sum- mons II abuser des -s, to misuse quotations [| lancer une «<, to issue a summons. cit6, s'l^, f, city, town || the city, most ancient part of a town (I c61e ste *, heavenly city j| droits de ~, m. pi. freedom of a city II rights of a citizen. citer, sUd, v. a. to cite, to quote II to name I| (jur.) to sum- mon, to subpcena || ~ en juge- ment, to call up for judgment || ~ un passage de la loi, to cite a passage oithe law || sans -»■ personne, wdthout mentioning names, without going into per- sonalities II ne me citez pas! do not take me as an example I do not mention, name me I || se ~, to hold oneself up sa an example. [citerior, hither. cit6rieur, -e, sitdrieur, a. citerne, s&ern, f. cistern. citemeau, siterno, m. small cistern. citliare,sr!tar,f. ^mus.^ cithern. citise, sUex, ra. (bot.) citisus. citoyen, sUwdy%n, m., — ne, f. citizen, freeman of a city || freewomau of a city. citragon, sUrdg67l, m. (bot.) bal m-miot. [citrate. citrate, sitrdi, m. (chim.) citrin, -e, sUrin, a. citrine, lemon -coloured, pale yellow. citrique, sUrXk, a. citric, of lemon. citron, sitr67i, m. (bot.) citron, lemon [| lemon-coloiu:. citron , sUrori, a. lemon- coloured. citronnat, sUrona, m. can- died lemon-peel || sugar-plum with lemon-peel in it. citronn6, -e, sitroim, a. lemon - flavoured , tasting of lemon. citronnelle, sitrdnel, f. (bot.) balm - mint , gai'deu - mint, citron -water. citronnier, sUrdnm, m. (bot.) lemon-tree, citron-tree. citrouille, sitrd6iye, f. (bot.) pumpkin, gourd. civade, swdd, f. (ioh.) beard- fish, f sprit-sail. civadiere, sivddur, f, (mar.) cive, sw, I. (bot.) chive. civet, SW&, m, (~ de lievre) (culin.) stewed or jugged hare. civette, swet, f. (%ool.) civet- cat, civet II (bot.) chive. civifere, swUr, t. hand-bar- row II litter. civil, -e, s%v%l, a. civil, courti- ecus, well-bred, gallant, gen- teel II civil, relating to the com- munity in general || civil (the opposite of military) |j droit *, m. civil law || guerre -e, f. civil war || homme fort ~, m. very polite, civil man || paJtie -e, f. (jw.) the prosecutor suing for damages in a criminal prosecution [I requete -e, f'. (jwr.) bill of review || vie -e, f. civil ]ife || -ment, ad. courteously, politely || civilly || mort *•, /'/wr.^ dead in law. civilisable, swUwi&bl, a. that may be civilised, civilisateur, -trice, sveUim^ tev/r, a. civilising. civilisation, swzlixasi5n, f. civilisation. civiliser, sivil'ixd, v. a. to civilise, to soften or polish man- ners II (jw.) to civilise (a crimi- nal process) || se *, to become civilised. civility, simlitd, f. good manners, pL, civility, good breeding, politeness, com-tesy || manners, pi. \\ -s, pi. compli- ments, kind regards, pi. || mes -s k Mr. votre frere, my compliments, kind regards to your brother. civique, simk, a. civic. civisme, sivism, m. civism I| patriotism. clabaud, kldbo, m. babbler [[ (hunting) har, hound that barks at the wrong time. clabaudage , klaboddxhj m. bawling, clamour, troublesome noise || barking, baying. clabauder, hldbodd, v. n. to clamour, to bawl |j to bark often and without cause. clabauderie , kldbodre, f. clamour, bawling. clabaudeur, klabodeur, m., — se, f. bawler, bawling man or woman. [screen (of a sieve). dale, kle, f. wattle, hurdle || clair, klerjin. light, clearness, shine || -s, pi. (p&int.) lights and shades of apicturo, pl.|i*- de lune, moonlight || t§l§graplue en ~, f. telegraphing in ordinary words, not in cipher || vin tir§ au *, m. racked wine || tirer au *, to clear up \\ il fait * de lune^ it is moonlight. clair, -e, kler, a, clear, bright, light, shining, relucent, lumi- nous Ij transparent, limpid, pure clairfage — classiq&e 123 II ligfatsome, llght-colourccl ,light II manifest, evident, plain, un- deniable II distinct, perspicuous, visible, intelligible || armes -es, f< pl> bright, polished arms Hbrun *, m. light brown II conlenr -e, f. light colour jj §toffe -e, f. flimsy, thin stufifjl feu «, m, bright fire J| ceuf '*, m. addled egg||planclier -vim. clear stage, polished floor || teint '*'f m. clear complexion || vin *, iQ. pure wine || avoir Tesprit *, to be clear-headed II cela est -» comiue le jour, that is as clear as day [| il com- mence k faire *, it begins to be daylight || -^j ad. clearly, plainly, distinctly || parler -v et net, to speak out, to speak clearly or frankly || -ement, ad. clearly, distinctly [j voir * dans une affaire, to see clearly into a matter. cla,ir<}2ige J kUrsaxh, m. (tech.) decolouring (of sugar). claircer, klersa, v. a. to de- colour (sugar). claire, kl&r, f. burnt bones employed in cupellation, pi. || sugar-boiler. [sugar, clairfie , kl^m, f. clarified clairet, Here, m. claret, pale wine 11 cherry-brandy, clairet, kllre, a. pale, pale- coloured (of wines). clairette, kleret^ f. blue grape \\ -a, ^1. Cistercian nuns, pi. claire-voie, klervwd, f. open- ing in the wall of a park, vista || (mar.) skylight || i -, open- work II semer h, -», to sow thin. clairidre, klhnhr, t. glade (in a forest) [| thin part (in linen). clair-obscxtr, kthrobskur, m. (peint.) clare-obscure, chiaro- oscuro. clair-o'bsctiriste, klerobsku- rist,m. painter of clare-obscure. clairon, kl&rSri, m. clarion, trumpet || (mar.) clear spot in a cloudy sky. clairsemS, -e, klersim^, a. thinly sown || hUs -S, m. pi. thin(-sowG) corn || ciieveux -8, m. pi. scanty, thin hair, clairure, klerur, f. thin part (in linen). clairvoyance, kUrvwayS^s, f. clear-sightedness , acuteness, sagacity || clairvoyance, clairvoyant, -e, klervwaySri, a. clear-sighted, acute, saga- cious II clairvoyant. fsteel. clamesi, klams6,m. Limousin clameur, kldmeur, f. clamour, outcry II braver les -s des sots, to brave the outcry of fools. olameuXf -se, klam^, u. noisy I| chasse -Be, f. noisy chase. clamp, klS7l,m. (mar.) clamp. clan, kli^, m. clan, tribe || membre d'nn *, m. clansman. clandestin, -e, kWldestw>,a. clandestine, secret || 6crit *, m. forbidden writing || —ement, ad. clandestinely, secretly, under- hand. clandestinit^, klSMestimtd, f. (jur.) ciandestineness, secrecy. clape, kldpj f. sluice. clapet, klape, m. valve, leathern flap, clapper, clack || *> depompe, sucker of a pump. clapier, A^m, m. hutch for lame rabbits || wild rabbit's burrow || (chir.) portion of a wound containing pus or matter. clapir, kWper, v. n. to squeak (of rabbits) || se ~, to hide in a hole, to squat. clapotage, klSpStaxh, clapo- tis, klapdti, m. plashing, rip- pling, chopping (of the sea). clapoter, klapdta, v. n. to plash, to ripple, to chop (of the sea). clapoteux, -ee, kla^ot&H, a. rippling || (mar.) sugar-loaf (of the sea). clappement, klapmS/h, m. clacking (of the tongue). clapper, kl&pa, t. n. to clack (the tongue). claque, klak, m. opera-hat. claque, kW,k, f. flap, slap, smack || claque, paid clappers (at the theatre) || donner une *, to give (one) a smack \\ & bas Xdn '-'\ to the devil with all gos- slpers I claqu£, -e, kWca, a. clapped, smacked t| souliers -s, m. pi. galoched boots. claquebois, kldkbwd, m. (mus.) straw-fiddle , wooden dulcimer. claquedent, kWcdWh, m. (•pop?) poor wretch, beggar || boaster, braggart. claquement, kldhnWfif m. clapping II snapping (of the fingers) || •» de dents, chatter- ing of the teeth || ^ de fouet, smacking of a whip. claquemurer, klakmura, v. a. to immure, to coop up |{ se ~, (fam.) to shut oneself up at home. claque- oreille, klakdreiyi, m. (pop.) flapped or slouched hat, slouching-hat. claquer, kldkd, v. a. to slap, to smack || to applaud || -, v. n. to crack, to flap, to snap [| to crack (a whip) || to snap (one's fingers)||to smack(one*stongne) II to clap (hands) || faire ^ son fouet, (fig.) to boast, to make a bustle in the world. claquet, klaM, m. mill- clapper, rattle j| (fam.) chat- terbox. claquette, kldket, t. wooden clappers, pi., clapper ||card-case. claqueur, A;^Aeur,m. clapper, noisy applauder. clariflcation, klS/rifikdsiSH, f. clarification, clarifying. clariflcatoire, kldrifzk&twdr, a. clarifying. clarifier, klar^fw., v. a. to clarify, to purify || se ~, to get clarified. clarinej^^ormjf. little bell (at- tached to the neck of animals). clarind, -e, kl&rind, a. (bias.) having little bells. [clarinet. clarinette, klarinet, f. (mus.) clart6, kldrtdf f. light, splendour, clearness, bright- ness , transparency || per- spicuity II * de I'eau, clearness, transparency of the water || * du soleil, light of the sun || parler avec ~, to speak clearly. classe, kids, f. class, order, rank [| set || form (in a grammar- school) II schoolroom || school- time II the scholars of a class, pi. II -s, pi. school-days, pi. || bas- ses -S, j unior classes (of schools) II les (ufferentes -s de la so- ci6t6, the diflerent classes of society [| hautes -s. upper classes (of schools) |[ higher classes (of society) || la •« de 18 . . . the (military) class of 18 ... II inspecteur de Ire *, m. first class inspector || faire ses -s, to be educated, to be bred a scholar || manquer la .w, to miss school. classement, kldsmSi, m. classing, classification. classer, kldsdj v. a. to class, to set in order. class e-titres, kldsHtr, clas- se-valeurs, kldsvdleur, m. portfolio for securities, bonds, valuables. classeur, kldsmr, m. port- folio with compartments. classicisme, kldsisism, ra. classicism. [m. classifier. classificateur, klasiftkdteur, classification, kldsifilcdsion, f. classifying, classification. classifier, klaslfia, v. a. to classify. classique, kldsik, a. classic, academical || standard (of authors) || ^crivain •*, m. classic author, standard author II lang^e «, f. classic language II livres -s, m. pi. standard 124 classiques — cloche works (I poete *-, m, classic poet, standard poet [| puret6 *, f. classical purity. classiqueSj kldsik, m. pi. classic authors, pi. [broken. clastlq.iie. k^stik, a. clastic, Claude, klod, a. (fcmi ) sim- pleton, silly, dolt, doltish. claudication, klodikasvm, i. claudication, lameness, limping. claudicaut, -e, kbdikS^, a. lame, limping. clause, klox, f. clause, condi- tion, stipulation. clausoir, kloxwdr, m. (arch.) keystone, closer (of a Tault). claustral, -e, klostral, a. claustral, monastical. claustration, klostrdst6n, f. confinement. fclub-top. clavaire, klm&r, m. (bot,) claT6, -e, kldvd, a. (bot.) club-like. claveau, kldvo, m. rot, scab (of sheep) |[ (arch.) archstone, keystone. clavecin, klavs'iM, m. harp- sichord II pianoforte. clavel6, -e, klavld, a. in- fected with the rot (of sheep). clavel^e, kldvla, f. rot, scab (of sheep) |1 V. claveau. clavette, kldvet, f. key, peg \\ collar. \(an.}^ clavicular. claviculaire , kldvikuler, a. clavicule, kldmkul, i. (an.) clavicle, collar-bone. claviculd, -e, kldmhCdd, &. (hot. , %ool.) having a collar- bone. clavier, kldmd^ m. (mus.) key-board, key-frame || key- ring, key-chain. claviforme, klavifdrm, a. (bot.) clavate, club-shaped. claymore, kldmidr, m. clay- more (Scotch sword). clayon, kleydn, m. stand for cheese || small wattle or hiurdle. clayonnagej kleyondxh, m. wattle, fence j| basket-work || wicker. cl§, clef, kla, f. key |1 plug (of cocks) [I (arch,) crown || (mus.) clef [| (mar.) key-bolt, hitch II fausse ~, false key || * h bout, unbored key || ~ a vis, s(!rew-nut || « d'uue affaire, (fig.) key, explanation of a matter || « de mousquet, spanner of a gun || -» de votite, keystone of a vault i| - faussSe, forc6e, spoiled key || h -, with a key || SOUS -") under lock and key II fermer & *, to lock up || prendre la ~ des champs, to scamper away || Calais est une des -s de France^ Calais is one of the keys to France || la logique est la « de la philosophie, logic is a key to philosophy. cl6matite, klamdtxt, f. (bot,) clematis, climber. cl§mence, klam^s, t. cle- mency, mercy. clement, -e, kldmSh, a. cle- ment, merciful. clenclie(tte), klS^sh(6t), f. thumb-lift (of a latch). clephte, kleft, m. klepht, free Gre^ mountaineer. clepsydre, klffpsvir, f. clep- sydra, water-clock. cleptomanie, kleptdmane, f. (m4a.) kleptomania. Clerc, kl&r, m. clerk, clergy- man y scholar || clerk, copyist || pas de *-, m. (fi^.) blunder. clerge, klirxlid, m. church- men, clergy, pi. cUrical, -e, kldriMl, a. cleric- al Ij -ement, ad. clerically. cl6ricat, kldrika, m., cari- cature, kldrikdtur, f. clerk- ship 11 holy orders, pi., ministry. cliristhTe,kidrisUr,m,(arch.) clerestory. c\icha,gefklishdxh,m. stereo- typing II stereotype. [plate. client, klishd, m, stereotype clicher, kltshd, v. a. to stereotype. [typer. clicheur, klishMr, m. stereo- clic-clac, klikkldkj m. click- clack, crack (of a whip). client, klidh, m., -e, f. de- pendant [| client (of lawyers) || patient (of physicians) |) cus- tomer (of tradesmen). clientele, ft/iiSHieijf. clients,pl. 11 practice (of physicians) || busi- ness, custom (of tradesmen) |{ patronage (in ancient Rome). clignement, kli^nem&h, m. winking, blinking, twinkling. cligne-musette, klignemuxet, f. hiae-and-seek (boys' game). cligner, kliffnd, v. a. to wink, to blink (the eyes). clig^otant, — e, klf§7l6t5^, a. winking, blinking. clignotement, kl'^rlotmS^, TO. (med.) twinkling, blinking. clignoter, kVi§riotd, v. n. to twinkle, to wink || ~ des yeux, to wink. climat, kVmM, m. climate, clime II * chaud, temp6r6, warm , temperate climate || changer de ~, to change one's country, to have a change of climate. [climacteric. climaterique, klvmdtdrik, f, climat§rique, klvmdtdrik, a. climacteric || ann^e -, f. cli- macteric II ^poque *, f. (med.) climacteric, critical epoch. climatologle, klimatdloxhcj f. climatology. climatolo&ique , klimatdW- xhik, a. climatological. climatnre, klvmatur, f. in- fluence of the climate. climax, klimdks, m. climax. clin, kli^j m. wink (of an eye) || en un ~ d'oeil, in a trice II cela fut fait en un « d'ceil. it was done in the twinkling of an eye. clinfoc, khnfok, m. (mar.) flying-jib. clinique, klinik, f. clinical surgery || clinical medicine. clmique, klinik, a. climc(al). clinquant, khnkarl, m. tinsel II taw^y, finery, false glitter |I poesie pleine de ~, f. tawdry poetry. clinquanter, kll^kSMdt v. a. to adorn with false glitter, cliquart, klikar, m. Portland stone. clique, kltk, f. (pop.) gang, party, clan, clique || c'est une dangereuse *, it is a danger- ous gang II c'est de la *, it is clannish. cliquet, klike, m. mill-clapper II click, hitch, stop, catch. cliqueter, kliktd, v. n. to clack;^ clang. cliquetis, klikte, m. clashing, clang, rattling, jingle || « des armes, clanking of arms. cliquettes, kltketj f. pi. clap- pers, snappers, pi. clisse, kliSf f. wicker mat, small hurdle [| (chir.) splint. cliss6, -e, kksd, a. enclosed in wicker || bouteille -e, f. wicker-bottle. [splint. clisser, klisd, v. a. (chir.) to clitoris, klitdris, m. (an.) clitoris. [cleavage. clivage, klivdxh, m. (min.) Oliver, klivd, v. a. to cleave (diamonds). cloaque, kloak, m. sink || re- ceptacle of filth II (an.) cloaca [| - d'impuret^s, (fig.) sink of iniquity, of vice. cloaque, klSdk, f. common sewer, drain. cloche, kldsh, f. bell || glass- bell II cover, dish-cover || (hart.) bell-glass, hand-glass |j (chim., phys.) receiver || blister (on the hands or feet) || * de plongeUT, diving-bell [] *- de ventouse, cupping-glass || * funebre, funeral bell^ knell, passing-bell II coup de ~, m. toll of a bell || au son de la -^^ at the sound of the bell || faire sonner la grosse -w, (fig.) to bring for- ward the most influential per- son II fondre la ^, (fig.) to cast the die || sonner les -s a la volee, en branle, to ring a clochfi — cote 125 full pealllquin'entendqu'une *, n'entend qu'nn son, it is best to bear both sides of a queatlon. cloclld, -e, kloshd, a. coyered with a bell-glass (| melon '*', m. (Iiort.) forced melon, clochementj kldskm^, m. hobbling, halting, limping. cloche-pied, kldshpia, m. hopping on one foot || aller £L «, to hop. clocher, klSsha, m. steeple, belfry || pariah || course au ~, f. steeple-chase I| esprit de >», m. ways of a small town, countrified ways, pi., pro- Tincialism. clocher, kldsfwj v. a. fhort.) to cover with a bell-glass |} -»^ T. D. to halt, to limp, to hobble, to go lame || not to suit || rai- sonnement qui cloche, m. (fam.) lame argument, fbell. clocheton, kl6sht6H, m. little clochette, klSshii, f. hand- bell II (bot.) bell-flower. Clodoche, kWddsh, ra. Can- can-dancer [| costume de '«, m. extravagant fancy-dress. cloison, klwax6^, f. partition (of boards or masonry) || (an., hot.) partition || (mar.) bulk- head j] -s stanches, pi. (mar.) watertight bulkheads. cloisonnage, klwdx6naxh, m. partition-work. cloisonndj -e, klwdxSna, a. (bot.) valved || chambered {of shells). [to partition off. cloisonner, klwdxdm, t. a. cloitre, klw&tr, m. cloister, monastei7, convent. cloltrer, klwatrd, v. a. to shut up in a cloister, to cloister, to immure, ftral monk. cloltrier, khv&trw., m. clois- clonique, kWmk, a. (med.) clonic(al). clQyvi-clov^'n.t,klopinkldpM, ad. (fam.) nobblingly, limp- ingly li at an easy pace |j ils s'en allSrent ~-~, they went off limping, with a flea in their ears. clopiner, kldjnim, v. n. (fam J to hobble along. cloporte, kloportf m. (xool.) woodlouse, multiped. [rust. cloque, kWk, f. (agr.) brown clore, khr, v. a. irr. to enclose, to shut in, to fence [| to con- clude, to end, to finish || to close (a session, discussions, accounts) || «.., v. n. to close, to shut II * un testament, un inventaire, to wind up, to close a will, an inventary. clos, klo, m, close, enclosure, field fl ^ de vigne, vineyard. Clos, -Oj klo, a. closed, tight, shut [| champ *, m. lists, pi. [| F&ques -es. f, pi. Sunday after Easter |[ ^ huis ■*-, with closed doors || se tenir -^ et couvert, to keep snug |! bouche -e ! mum I hush 1 1| ce sontlet- tres -es, (f^g.) that's a secret. closeau, kidxo, m. peasant's garden enclosed by hedges. closerie,fc^o%r6^f. small close. closet, kloxe, m. enclosiu'e made with nets, cloture, klotur, f. enclosure, fence || seclusion (of nuns) || close, closing || *, d'un compte, (fig.) closing of an account || -^ deslivres, closing of the books II * du th6a,tre, closing of a theatre, end of the perform- ance II faire vceu de *, to make a vow of seclusion (of nuns) II mettre une -*<, to en- close |] rompre la 'w, to break the vow of seclusion \\ en -», at close of Exchange. cldturer, kloturd, v. a. to close (an account, parliament). clou, kldo, m. nail || stud || (bot.) clove II (mid.) boil, furuncle \\ -^ % cheval, horse- shoe nail II ~ ji crochet, tenter- hook II -^ a Soulier, shoe-nail || '^ de doublage, sheatiog-nall II * d'fi^ingle, pin || « d'une exposition, chief attraction of an exhibition || « de girofie, (bot.) clove II enfoncer un ~, to drive a nail || river le ~ a qn., to clinch one's argument with one || un -« chasse I'autre, new things, acquaint- ances make the old forgotten. clouage* kldodxh, m. nail- work, nailing. clouement, klS6m^,To.. nail- ing up, nailing down. clouer, klobd, v. a. to nail, to tack II to fix, to confine, to de- tain Ij ~ un canon, to spike a gun II le mal le clone dans son lit, the disease keeps him to his bed || se "», to apply oneself. [chisel. clouet, kldoe, m. cooper's clouter, kldbtd, v. a. to stud, to adorn with studs. clouterie, kldotre, f. nail- manufactory, nail-forge || nail- trade, [maker || nail-dealer. cloutier. klootmy m. nail- cloutidre, klootwrt f. nail- maker's anvil. clown, kldon, m. clown, Jack-pudding. clownerie, kldonre, f. buf- foonery, tomfoolery, [basket. cloySre, kloyhr, f. oyster- club, klub, m. club t| « dc bicycliBtes, veloclub, cycle- club I) * alpin, Alpine club. clubiste, klubist, m. clubbist, member of a club. clysoir, klixnvdr, m. clyster- syringe, clyster-pipe. clysopompe, klixdpSnp, m. clyster-pump. clystere, klister, m. clyster, injection, enema. clyst6riser, klzstdrixd, v. n. to clysterise, to give clysters. cnique, knik, m. (bot.J horse- thistle. coaccus§, koakuxd, m., -e, f> (jur.) oneaccused with another. coacqu^reur, kodkdreur, m. co-buyer, co-purchaser, joint buyer. [active, coercive. coactif, -ve, koaktif, a co- coaction, hodksi^, f. coac- tion, compulsion. coactivitd, koakttvitd, f. coerciveness. coadapter, kodMpta, v. a. to adapt two things to each other. coa^juteur, IcoddxhuWwr, m., -trice, f. coadjutor, fellow- helper II coadjutrix. coadjutorerie, koddxhutdrdre, f. coadjutorship, joint assist- ance, fjo^'sd. coadn§, -e, koddiid, a. (bot.) coagulant, -e, koagMWflt a. coagulative. [coagulation. coagulation, kodgulaszoTi, f. coaguler, kodguld, v. a. to coagulate, to congeal, to curdle, to clot II se '^. to coagulate, to congeal. {(chim-.) coagulum. coagulum, kodgulom, m. coailler,/coaii/a,v.n. (in hunt- ing) to follow the scent with wagging tail. [coalescence. coalescence , kodlisSris, f. coalescent, -e, kodlesdil, a. coalescent. COalis^, -e, kodlixa, a. com- bined II les — B, ni. pi. the allies of 1813. [combine. se coaliser, kodltxd, v. r. to coalition, fcodlisiorij t. coali- tion, confederation. coalitionner , kodliswvM, v. a. to form a coalition. [pi. C0alli6s, kodlm, m. pi. coallies, coaltar^ koUdr, m. coal-tar. coaptation, kodptdsion, f. (chir.) coaptation. coarctation, kodrktdswn, f. (med.) coarctation, stricture. coassement, It^dsmSH, m. croaking (of frogs). COasser, kodsd, v. n. to croak (of frogs) . [copartner. coassoci^ kodsosid, m. (com.) coati, kdati, m. (xool.) coati, raccoon. [cobalt. cobalt, kobdlt, m. (min.) cobaye, kobdye, m, (xool.) Guinea-pig. [the bolt-rope. CObe, kobj m. (mar.) end of 126 col)ite — coffin cobite, koMt, m. (ich.) cobitis, loach. cobourgeois, kohdorxhwa, m, (mar.) copartner in a ship. coca, koka, m. (bot.) coca || vin de -, m. coca wine. COCagne, k6kd§rle, i. woad- cake II mat de *, m. greasy pole, climbing-pole |j pays de Gocagne, (fig.) lancTof Ck>- kagne, fool's paradise. cocarde, kdkdrd, f. cockade. cocasse, kdkds, a. odd, laugh- able, [castrated cock. coc^tre, kolcdtr, m. half- cocatrix. kolcdtriksj m. cocka- ti'ice, basilisk. coccinelle, kdks%nel, f. lady- bird, lady-cow (insect). coccolobe, kdkoWb, f. (bot.) grape-tree. COCGUB, kokus, m. cochineal kermes, turtle-insect. coccyx, k5k8isiai.(an.)co(XYX. COCbe, kosh, m. stage-coach || •^ d'eau, barge || faire la moucbe QU *-, to be the fly on the coach-wheel || manquer le -», to let shp one's opportunity. coche, kosh, f. notch || sow, she-pig II faire une ~, to notch. cocbenlllage , koshmydxh, m. cochineal. [cochineal. cochenille, koshnzye, f. (xoot.) coclieniller, kdshmyd, v. a. to dye with cochineal. cochenillier , kdshn^yia, m. (bot.) cochineal-tree. cocher, kdshd, m. coachman, driver || cabman, cabby || Cocher, (asir.) Auriga. c6cber, kdshd, t. a. to tread (of birds). cochere, kosher, a.; porte *, t. carriage-entrance, gate. COChet, kdshe, m. young cock, cockerel. forested lark. cocheviSf kdshvi, m. (om.) cochl^arxa, kdklda/rid,m. (bot.) Bcurvy-grass, spoonwort. cochoir, koshwwr, m. cooper's bill II (mar.) layin^-top. cochois, k6shwa, m. squar- ing- tool. COChon, kSsh6H, m. (xool,) hog, pig, boar, poker || metal mixed with dross, sow, pig || * d'Inde, Guinea-pig || *, de lait, sucking-pig || avoir gard6 les -s ensemble, (fig.) to be hail fellows well met || mener une vie de ~, to lead a hoggish life II c'est un ~, he is a pig. cochonnaille , kdskdndiyd, f. (pop.) black-pudding._ coclionn^e, kdshdna, f. litter of pigs. cocbonner, kdshond, v. a. to work slovenly, to bungle || *. un ouvrage, to bungle, to botch a piece of work || *, v. u. to pig, to farrow. cochonnerie , koshdnre, f . filth, filthiness, nastiness || rub- bish, trash II beastly action or language , obscenity , beastli- ness. cocbonuetf kdshSne, m. twelve-faced die (| ja(^ (at bowls). coco, koko, m. (bot.) cocoa, cocoa-nut |] liquorice-water, cocodds, kdkodhs, m. lover of a courtesan. COCOn, kdkon, m, cocoon, cod of a silk-worm. COCOrli, kdkorli, m. (orn.) dunlin, purr, sea-lark. COCOte, f. kok^t, fowl II (fam.) pet 11 egg-boiler. fcocoa-tree. cocotier, kokdtza, m. (bot.) coco(de)tte, kdkd(de}t, i. courtesan, wanton, concubine. cocrSancier, kokraSiTism, m. (jur.) joint-creditor. COCrete, kdkret, f. (bot.) yel- low-rattle II >*. des pres, louse- wort, [boiling. coctlon, kdksiSn, f. coction, COCU, kdhUfin, (Jam.) cuckold. cocuage, k5km%h, m. (fam.) cuckoldom. cocu(fi)er, kohu(fi)a, v. a. (fam.) to cuckold. code, kod, m. code, collection of laws II dispensary telegraph- code, cipher || * de commerce, commercial law H -^ de si- gnaux, (mar.) signalling-code 11 ~ civil, civil code, law || * p^nal, penal code, law. cod6biteur, kodabiteur, m., -trice, f. (jur.) fellow-debtor, joint-debtor. cod^cimateur, koddsvmatmr, m. fellow tithe-owner. codeine, lix)dam, f, (chmt.) codeine. codemandeur, kodemS^ deuTj m. (jur.) co-plaintiff, joint- plaintiff. cod^tenteur, koddtStiteur, m. joint-holder, co-detainer. codex, kodeks, m. dispen- satory. codicillalre, kodXsUhr, a. con- tained in a codicil. codicille, kodXsU, ra. codicil. codification, kdd^ftkdsion, f. coditication. [codify. codifier, kodifm, v. a. to codille, kodiyd, m. codille (at ombre) |[ faire *, to win the pool II perdre *, to be off the board. [codonee. codonataire, kodonater, m. codouatenr, kodoiidtmr, m. codonor. coecal, — e, sekal, a. (an.) pertaining to the ccecum, ccecal II veine -e, f. great gut, blind gut. fcoecum. ccecum, sekdmj m. (an.) CO efficient , koefisidijl , m . (alg.) coefficient. co^galj ~e, kx>agal, a. coequal. co6galit6, koagdktd, f. co- equality, femption. coemption, ko^pswii, f. co- co^quation, koakwasi^, f. assessment of taxes. coercibilitS , ko^sibUitd, f. (phys.) coercibiUty. coercible ) koersibl, a. co- ercible, [coercive. coercitif, -e, koirszttf, a. coercition, ko&rstsion, f. co- ercion, compulsion, restraint. CoStat, k-, (fig-) to be heartless, without heart || ouvrir son -, (fig.) to un- bosom oneself, to open one's heart || parler au ~, to speak to the heart || prendre ^ »., to take to heart || remuer le *, to move passions || au * de la France, in the heart, middle of France || au -w de rhiver, in the middle of winter II le -^ vous en dit-il? have you a wish for it? || il en a le •* net, he has eased his mind of it if taut que le - me bat- tra, to the last drop of my blood. [co-existent. coexistant, -e, ko^xistS^, a. coexistence, koigxistans, f. co-existence. [co-exist. coexister, koegxista, v. n. to cofteine, kdfdm, f. (ckim.) caffein. coffin, kdfi^, m. mower's hone-box Ij coffin. coffi&e — coIima,coii 127 coffiue, l^fcn, f. cambering- slate. se coffiner, kdf^a, v. r. to camber j| to curl, to turn up, coffre* kdfr, m. chest, trunk, coffer II (an.) chest, thorax || (hunting) carcase || (typ.J coffin II drum (of a mill) || ^ He bord, (mar.) sea-chest |I - d'un car- ro8se, seat of a coach [| ~-fort. « de s^etd, strong-box {| piquer le "», to dance at- tendance. coffrer, kdfra, v. a. to put in, a chest or trunk || (fam.) to put in jail || il a 6te coffr6, (fmn.) he has been locked up. COfiret, kdfre, m. little trunk || *- d'affHt, (vml.) box of a gun- carriage, [maker. coffretier, kdfrettd, m. trunk- cotd^insseurfkofidaxhuseitr, xa. joint-security. COgnaCf kd^ndhf m. Cognac brandy, cognac, cognasse, kd§Ms, f. (bot.) wild quince. cognassier, (botj quince-tree, cognat, kd^rld, m. {jm.) cognate, akin from the mother. cognation, ko^ndsion, f. (jur.) cognation, [cognatic. cognaticiue,^^it*ja, (jw.) COgnSe, Icd^naj f , hatch, axe |l aller au bois sans «, (fyj to go to sea without biscuit || Jeter le manche aprds la '^, to throw the helve after the hatchet || mettre la ~ S< Tar- bre, (fig.) to lay the axe to the tree, to begin an enter- prise, cogne-ffitn, Jco§nSfatu, m. (fig., pop.) busybody, do- nothing. COgner, kd§na, v. a. to knock in, to drive in || to knock, to beat (against) |[ (pop.) to maul |j 86 -, to hit, to strike. cognet, kd§nef m. roll of to- bacco. GOgnoii) k5§7iAji}dr, m. (typ.) mallet, shooting-stick. cognitif, -ve^ MgmUf, a. capable of knowing. cognition, k5gmsiStl,f. cogni- tion, apprehension. cohabitationi koabX^s^n, t. cohabitation. [cohabit. cohabiter, kodbitd, v. n. to coherence, kodrStiSj f. co- herency, connexion. coherent , -e , kodr^ , a. coherent , connected |[ con- sistent. cob6ritier, kodntid, m., -ere, f. coheir, joint-heir [| coheiress. , [cohesion. coli6sion, kodx>{5ri, t (phys.) CoMbitionj hyOnsion, f. co- hibition, hindrance. Gohobation , koSbas^i, t. (chi/m.) cohobation. cohober, koSbd, v. a. (elmn.) to cohobate. cohorte, kdort, f. cohort, band, troop, crew. cohue, kSu, f. rout, mob, tumultuous crowd, clamorous multitude. coi, -te, kwa, a. quiet, still, snug II se tenir «, to keep quiet. color, kdid, m. (tech.) tie- piece. coiffe, kw&f, t. head-dress (of women) || caul (of children) || skuU-cap II net || (bot.) galla || 'V de chapean. lining of a hat. coiffer, kwdfd, t. a. to put anything on one's head || to dress (the head), to curl (the hair) j| (fam.) to make tipsy || (himting) to take by the ears || (mar.) to back [j to cap (bottles) jj « Salnte Catherine, (fig.) to remain an old maid || .», v. n. to dress hair || to fit well, to become || (vnar.) to be taken aback |j cnien bien coiffe, m. dog with a handsome head and long ears || enfant n§ coiffe, m. child born with a caul upon its head || Stre n6 coiflK, (fig.) to be bom with a siWer spoon in one's mouth || il est coiS^ de cette femme, he is infatuated with that woman |{ se «, to wear on one's head || to be in- fatuated (with) II to get in- toxicated. coiffeur, hvdfmr, m., -se, f. hair-dresser. [dress. coiffure J kwdfur, f. head- coin, kftm/ft, ra. corner, nook, angle, coin || die (for stamping money) || wedgo (for cleaving wood) II (techj gad || clock (of a stocking) || (e. d. f.) pin || (typ.) quoin |[ cbasser le ~, to drive in the wedge [| fitre marqud an bon -^^ (fig.) to be of the right stamp || re- garder qn. du -^ de I'oeil, to look at one out of the corner of one's eye || il n'a pas boug6 du * du feu, (f^.) he has never been from home. coincer, kvnnsd, v. a. to wedgein, to fasten with wedges. cobicidence, kcmistdSMs, f. coincidence. [coincident. coincident, -e, ko^stdS^, a. coiincider, kovnsiddj v. n. to coincide, to concur || to agree. coindication , koindikasioH, t. (med.J coindication, coing, bwvn, m. (bot.) quince. colnspecteur, koinspektmr, m. co-inspector. co!nteress6, ko^tdresd, m. associate, partner having a common interest with another. colon, kdy67i, m. dastard, dastartly wretch. colonner, kdydnd, v. a. to (use one) scurvily, to make a fool (of one) || «,, v. n. to joke. colonnerie , koydnre, f . dastardllness, sneakishness. colt, kdUj m. coition, cohabi- tation. coites, bwdt, f. pi. (mar.) cradle, lauuching-cradle. cojonissance, koxhd&hsSehs, t. (jur.) joint-use. cojusticier, koxhustisia, m. co-justiciary. coke, k6k, m. coke, col, k6l, m. neck |I stock, collar II pad, stifiTenerU faux -v, collar |l * de cravate. stif- fener |[ « de la montagne, (gSog.) neck of the mountain (| '*' de la ressie, de la matrlce, (an.) neck of the bladder, of the womb [| ^--application, embroidered lady's collar || ^ droit, stand-up collar || >^ ra- battu, tumed-down collar. colarin, koldr^, m. (arch.) gorgerin, coUarin, colas, kdld, m. vulgar name for the raven. colature, kdldtur, f. colature. colback, kolbdk, m. (mil.) colback, bearskin cap. colchique, kdlshik, m. (bot.) meadow-sam'on, colchicum. colcotar, kdlkdtdr, m. (chwi.) colcothar. col^gataire, koldgdt^r, m. & f. (jur.) co-legatee. col^gislatif, -ve, kolaxhw- latif, a. co-legislative. colSoptcIre , kdldopitr , m. (%ooL) coleopter || -s, pi. co- leoptera, pi. coldoptdre, koldopter, a. (xool.) coleopterous. COldre, Mler, f. anger, pas- sion, wrath, rage, fury [| ac- ces de -^j m. fit of passion || etre en *, to be angry || se mettre en ~, to get into a passion. colere, koler, a. passionate, hasty, choleric, irascible. Col§rique, kdldrik, a. choleric, irascible, passionate. coliart, kolidr, m. (ick.) skate. [humming-bird. colibri, kolibri. m. (orn.)' colicitant, kolXsXtmlf m, (jvnr.) colitigant. COlifichet, kolifCshe, m. trifle, gewgaw , knickknack , trum- pery, toy II minter's file. COlima^on, kolimdsdn, m. (jwol.J snail || snail-shell. 128 colin — colom'bier COlin, kolifl, m. /ic/i Jcoal-fisli. colin-maiUard, kolvfummyar, ID. blindman's-buff (game) |[ blindraan (atblindiuan's-buff). colin-tampoiij kdlmtS^pon, m. Swiss march || Swiss drum- beating 11 s'en moquer comme de ---w, not to care a straw about it. colique, kolilc, i. (med.) colic, gripes, pi. stoujaeh-aclie || ~ de plemb, lead colic, painter's colic. colis, k5l% m. bale of goods, package |I * finance, money- packet [| * postal, postal packet II parcels-post. collte, kolUf t. (med.) inflam- mation of the colon. colitigeant, kolitvxM^, m. (jur.) adverse party in a law- suit. colla'borateur, kdldbordt&Ur, m., —trice, f. fellow -labourer, assistant || fellow help-mate. collaboration, kolMdras%6n, i. assistance. collaborer, koldbSra, v. n. to work together (of authors). collage, koldxh, m. sizing, pasting. fclose-fitting. collant, -e, kdlSrl, a. tight, collapsns, fcdldpsus, m. (med,) collapse, fficiary, incumbent. collataire, kolaihr, m. bene- collateral, kdldtdrdl, m. col- lateral, kinsman [| collatSranx, pi. collateral heirs, pi. collateral, -e, Mlatdml, a. collateral || -ement, ad. col- laterally. I'lator, patron. collateur, kdlatmr, m. col- coUatif, -ve, Mldttf, a. col- lative. collation, l(cW^i6n, f. colla- tion, advowson || comparison of a copy with the original || light repast. coUationner, kdldsidnd, v. a. to collate, to compare (| «-, v. n. to make a light repast. COlle, fcol, f. paste, glue, size |[ fib, bouncer, cracker, sham || ~ §L bonche, mouth-glue || « de poisson, isinglass [j *. forte, glue. collecte, kolekt, f. gathering of alms II collect (prayer at mass). coUectenr, kSlekteur, m. col- lector, tax-gatherer || (in tele- graphy) collector || §godt *, m. cond enser-drai n . coUectif, -ve, kdlekttf, a. collective l| noms -S, m. pi. (gr.) collective nouns, pi. || — vement, ad. collectively, in a collective sense. collection, kdleksidH, f. col- lection ll set II assemblage. collectionner, k6lekswnd,y.a.. to collect (works of art, etc.). collectionneur, kdlekswTieur, m., -se, f. collector (of works of art, etc.). coUectivisme , kdlektivism, m. collectivism (socialistic theory of common property). collectiviste, kdlektwist, m. collectivist (partisan of collec- tivism). college, k5lh%hj m. college, school II * Electoral, assembly of electors, constituency. collegial, -e. kdldxhml, a. coUegial || collegiate |{ -ement, ad. scholastically. coll^giale, kdldxhml, f. col- legiate church. coHi^eUf koldxhvin, m., -ne, f. collegian, student. collegne, kdleg, m. colleague. CoUement, fco/mfiH^m. (med.) cohesion. coller, kola, v. a. to paste, to glue, to size |j to clear with isinglass || to hang (paper- hangings) II to stump, to embar- rass (one) II to give a close ball (at billiards) || * du vin, to clarify wine || *, v. n. to stick, to adhere || to fit tight (of clothes) II ce vetement colle l)ien, this dress fits well, closely [| se -*•, to stick to, to cake, to apply closely to [| se ~ le long da mnr, to be fixed all along the wall, to squeeze oneself tight, flat against the wall. CoUerette, kdlret, f. collar (for ladies) || tucker || (bot.) in- volucrum |] (tech.) flange. collet, kole, ra. collar (of a gown, coat) || neck (of a shirt) || band for the neck || (in hunting) snare |1 (tech.) collet |[ clergy- man II petit -, young clergy- man , one of the cloth || « montant, stand-up collar [| « monte, buckram collar |1 (fig.) person of great affected gravity II * rabattu, laid-down collar || prendre qn. an ^^j to collar one II tendre des -s, to set gins or snares (for game). coUeter, kdltd, v. a. to collar (one), to seize (one) by the neck II *, V. n. to set snares or gins jj se ~, to lay hold of each other by the throat, to collar each other. CoUeteur, kdlteUr, m. gin- setter, snarer || wrangler. Colletier, koltid, m. jerkin- maker, buff-collar maker. CoUetin, koltvfi, m. jerkin. coUenr, A»/cMr, m. bill-sticker II paper-hanger || paster, gluer, sizer. collier, koUd, m. collar [| necklace || ring or mark round the neck of animals wearing a collar II franc du -, sincere and hearty || * de misere, drudgery || cheval de *, m. draught-horse || donner nn coup de ~, to make a fresh attempt. [work. Collieres, kolxer, f. pi. frame- coUimation , kolvrrMsKon, f. (astr.) coUiuiation. CoUine, kolin, f. hill, hillock II la donble ~, (poU.) Par- nassus. colliqnatif, -ve, kdlikwdtif, a. (med.) colliquative, dissolv- ing [| suenr -ve, f. colliqua- tive perspiration. colUquation kdlikwdswri, f. (med.) coUiquation , dissolu- tion, pision. collision, kdltxton, f. col- collocation, kolokas%5n, f. collocation || setting in order || disposition || * de I'argent, investment of money || * ntile, position among creditors al- lowing of their being satisfied from the assets || faire la '" des creanciers, to marshal the creditors. flodion. collodion, kdlddwn, m. col- colloqne, kdldk, m. colloquy, conference. colloqner, kolokd, v. a. to collocate, to place in order || (jur.) to rank || ~ ses crean- ciers, to class, marshal one's creditors || on I'a colloque an dernier rang, they have put him in the last row, in the worst place. fto collude. collnder, kdluddj v. n. (jur.) collusion, koluxiSii, f. (jur.J collusion. collusoire, kolux/iadr, a. col- lusory, collusive || -meat, ad. coUusively. CoUyre, koBr, m. (med.) eye- salve, colly riura. colmatage , kdlmdtdxk , m . (agr.J raising of the level of low-lying lands by means of artificial inundation. colombage, kdlSTibaxh, m. upright joists, pi. colombaire, kol6nber, m. columbary of a crematorium. Colombo, kolonb, f. (orn.) dove, pigeon || (tech.) joist (of a partition) |l *, messagere, carrier-pigeon. colombelle, kolonbel, f. (typ.) column-rule. Colombier, kolSnbm, m. dove- cot, pigeon-house, columbary [| atlas paper |I (typ.) gap, pigeon- hole II -s, pi. (mar.) launching- cradle. colomtin — combustibility 129 colombin, kdl^ib'iii, m. (min.) lead-ore || stock-dove. colombin, -e, kdlSHM^, u. dove-coloiir, colunibiue. colombine, kdl6nbm, f. pigeon dung, fowls' dung || (bot.) co- lumbine II (thedt.) columbine. cMon, k6l67i, m. (an.) colon. colon, t kdlGfi, m. coloniat, planter || West-India settler. colonel, koldnei, m. (mil.) colonel II grade de >*', m. co- lonelcy. colonellC) kdlonel, f. the colouePs company || wife of a colonel. colonelle, k&Wnel, a. (mil.) belonging to the colonel's com- pany. colonial, -e, kdldnidl, a, colonial || produits colonianx, m. pi, colonial products, gro- ceries. Itleraent, plantation. colonie, kdldne, f. colony, set- Golonisable, kdl6nixdbl, a. colonisable. fm. coloniser. colonlsatenr , kdWmx&teUr, colonisation, kdldnixas^on, f. colonieation. coloniser, kdldnixa, v. a. to colonise, to establish a colony. colonnade, kdl&nad, i. colon- nade. colonne, hSldn, f. column, pillar II (arch., vml., typ.) column II row^ column (of figures) || ~ d'air, column of air || -s de I'Etat, pi. (f^g.) pillars of the State, pi. [| «, de lit, bed-post l| '*'-affilclies, advertising-pillar [| » cannel^e, fluted column || .«. itin6raire, sign-post, finger- post II .%. plaqu6e, pilaster || ^ torse, wreathed column || dic- tionnaire k deux -s, m. dic- tionary with two columns to the page || marcher en *, (mil.) to march in column. colonnette, koWnet, f. little column. [phony, colophane, kolofdn, a. colo- coloquinte, kolokint, f. (bot.) colocynth. colorant, -e, koWrS^, a. colouring, tinting. coloration, k5l^asi^, f. co- loration II seconde "», Alpine glow, the setting sun gilding the snow-capped tops of the Alps. colorfi, -e, hoWra, a, coloured || horizon «, m. brightly lit horizon I| style *, m. lively and agreeable style. colorer, kdWrdt v. a. to colour, to dye, to tinge || to varnish, to disguise, to pal- liate. coloriage , kdloridxh , m . colouring (of maps, etc.). French and English, colorier, kdldrm, v. a. to give the colour, to colour (en- gravings). \(p&mt.} colouring. ColoriB, khlort, m. colour || colorisationj k6l6rwias%67ly t. (chi/m.) colorisation, coloration. coloriste, kdidrist, m, colour- ist II colourer. colossal, kM68dl, a. colossal, giant-like, gigantic. coloase, l^ds, m. colossus, giant II le * est tomb6, (fig.) the colossus (of Europe, etc.) is fallen. colostration , kdldstrdszSn, colostre, kdWstr, f. (med.) co- lostration II colostrum. colportage, kd^drtaxh, t. hawking, peddling, pedlary. colporter, kMportd, v. n. to hawk about, to peddle || -^ nne nonvelle, to retail a piece of news. colp ortenr , kolporteur , m . hawker, pedlary news-hawker. columelle, kdlwmMj f. (bot.) columella. colnre, kSlur, m. (astr,) co- lurell-vdes solstices, solstitial colure. [rape-seed. colza, kJSlxa, m. (agr., bot.) COXna, komdj m, (mid.) coma, lethargy || «< vi^, waking le- thargy, fcinquefoil. comaret, komare, m. (bot.) comatenx, -se, kdmat&U, a. (med.) comatose, dozing, le- thargic. combat, k6hbd, m. combat, fight, battle || contest, action, engagement, struggle || strife, warring || conflict, opposition, contention || -^ de coqs, cock- fighting II *de taureaux, bull- fight II * littSraire, literary contest I! <» naval, sea-fight || '^ simnl^j sham-fight || « sin- golier, single combat, duel || au fort du-', in the thick of the fight II gtre hors de *, to be disabled || faire branle-bas de ~, (mar.) to clear for action II mettre qn. hors de '*', to disable one. comhativite, k6Hbdtw%td, f. combativeness (in phrenology). combattable, kdnbdtdbl, a. combatable. combattant, kShbdtd^, m. (mil.) combatantjfightingman || champion || (orn.) ruff. comhattre, k6Hbdtr, v. a. irr. to combat, to fight, to engage || to wage war against, to battle with II to withstand, to struggle against || (pari.) to oppose a motion || «, v. n. to combat, to fight, to contend, to war, to struggle II >« de politesse, to vie with one another in polite- ness II se <», to contend with each other. combe, konb, f. valley. combien, kGnbim, m. price, value [| etre snr le *, to be wrangling about the price. combien, k6nbhn, ad. how much, how many || how far || how long [| how || what || >s, cela vaut-il f what is that worth ? || ~ de chemin? how far? || « vendez-vous ce chapeau? what is the price of this hat? || *- y a-t-il depnis lors ? how long is it since that? « y a-t-il d'ici & . * . ? how far is it from here to . . . ? [| - je vous alme ! how I love you I || en -^ de temps ? how long will it take? combinaison, konbimxon, f. combination || contrivance |{ sages -S, pi. clever calcula- tions, combinations. combiner, konbind, v. a. to combine || to contrive. comble, ko^bl, m. top, sum- mit, acme, zenith || overmea- sure II complement || consumma- tion II -s, pi. (arch.) supports of a roof, pi., ridge-lead |l ferme des -S, framing of a roof || de fond en *, frpm top to bottom, utterly || pour *- de malheur, to complete (his) misfortune |j mettre le •", to fill up || to com- plete the measure. comble, konbl, a. to the top, heaped up full to the top || tout «,, quite full |j la mesure est *, the measure is full. combld, -e, kdnbld, a. filled up II overjoyed || overwhelmed, combleau, konbh, m. (mar., mil.) breeching. [filling up. comblement, k6?iblimSfi, m. combler,^6n6^a, v.a. to heap, to heap up, to fill, to fill up || to crown II to overwhelm with || to cover the deficit || « de blen- faits, to overload with kind- ness II » les d^sirs, to fulfil desires || « la mesure, to fill up the measure || (fig.) to fill the cup to the brim || vous me COmblez, you overwhelm me. comh\hte,k6nbl0t, comblette, k^blet, f. (in hunting) cleft, slit of the stag. combourgeois, k6^b6(»rxhwa, m. fellow-citizen || confederate (in Switzerland). [net. combri^re, konbrUr, f. tunny- combuger, konbuxlid, v. a. to soak (a cask). comburant, — e, konburS^, a, (^cAim./ burning. combustibility, konbiistiln- Iztd, f. combustibility, com- bustibleness || (chim.) deflagra- bility. 130 combustible — commercial combustible, kSnbusHbl, m. fuel, firing. f combustible. combustible, koHbustlblj a. combuBtion, konbustion, f. combustion || (chim.) deflagra- tion II (fig.) tumult, commotion. com^die, kdmdde, f. comedy, play j) shamming, farce || play- book II play-house || players, pi. || sport, diversion || c'est une ~ qu'il nous joue, (fig.) he is acting a farce with us 1 com6dien,A;&nadi?w,m.,-ne, f. player, actor || female player, actress || hypocrite, dissembler. comestible, komestzbl, a. co- mestible, eatable. comestibles, komesitbl, m. pi. eatables,victuals,proyisionB,pl. cometaire, Adnioier, a. (astr.J cometary. comete, komht, f. (astr.) comet [j comet (game at cards) || nar- row riband || rocket-practice || ~ k queue, tailed comet || viu de la -w, m. wine of the year 1811 jj-^-barbue, bearded comet II -»- chevelue, haired comet. com^t^, -e, komata, a. (bias.) radiated, radiant. comStographie, kdmatdgrdfe, f. treatise on comets. COmices,/coin&, f. pi. coraitia, pi. II ~ agricoles, assembly having for its object the pro- gress of agriculture. comique , kdmtk, m. comic art II comic author || comic actor. comique, kdymk, a. comie(al), 8portive,droll, ludicrous, funny, laughable [| -ment, ad. comic- ally, humorously. COJnit^, komita, m. committee II small party 1| petit ~, small party, select few, pi. |[ *, de iecture.committee for deciding whether or not a new play be fit for representation j| ^ perma- nent, (pari.) standing com- mittee [j la cbambre form§e en ~, a committee of the whole house, fcomma || (typ.J colon. comma, komd, m. (gr., mus.J command, kamS^, m. (coni., jur.) he who has charged an- other to purchase for him || de- claration de --, f. (jur) pur- chaser's declaration. commandant, kom^hdS/ri, m. (•mar., mil.) commander, com- mnndaut || ~ d'une escadre, commodore (| ~ de place, gov- ernor of a fortified town. commandant, koma^mt, a. (mar., mil.) commanding. commando, kom6^d, f. order |I fete de *, f. holiday appoio ted to be kept || louanges de *, f. pi. forced praise || maladie de -*, f. sham illness \\ mar- cbandises de «, f. pi. goods ordered, bespoken || ouvrage de ~, m. work made to order. commandement, k^d^- mSM, m. command, order || commandment, precept, law, rule, injunction || writ, order || authority || word of command || les dix -8, pi. Decalogue || « verbal, verbal command || as- pirer au *-, to aspire to the command || prendre le *, to take the command. commander, A»ma?i(:Za,7. a. to command, to order, to govern || to have the command (of) || to bespeak || to overlook || *, v. n. to command, to rule, to order, to bid, to direct || (mar., mil.) to give the word of command || x" a ses passions, to master one's passions || se *-, to con- trol oneself. fcommandery. commanderie, kmnS^re, f. commandeur , komS/hd^wr, m. commander (in orders of knighthood). commanditaire, kom^^Kthrj m. (com.) sleeping partner. commandite, komS^U, f. (com.) limited joint-stock com- pany. comman diter, AomS^Sa, V. a, to supply the funds for, to be- come a sleeping partner in. comme, kd7n, ad. as, like || so II almost, nearly || as if, as it were || how, in what way || so much II * cela, (fam.) so-so || <*- 6poux, * pere, husbandly, fatherly [| froid ^ le marbre, as cold as marble || un coeur * le sien, a heart like bis j| gtre •^ fou, to act like a madman || c'est tout *-, it's as good as || voyez - 11 travaille, look how he works || ->, s'il en pleuvait, in large quantities, in floods, crowds II *-, c. as, since, be- cause, seeing that. comm§moraison , kormmo- re^wn, commemoration, ko- maTndrasi6n , f. commemora- tion, remembrance of a saint || ~ des morts, All-Souls-Day. commemoratif, -ve, komd- mmdtif, a. commemorative. comm6morer,^;£ima7«orajT.a. to remember, to recollect. commen?ant, ^wti^^j m., -e, f. beginner, novice, tyro. commencement,. komS^s- mart, m. beginning, setting in, commencement || origin || rudi- ment. commencer, kdm^sd, v. a. to begin, to commence || * qn,, to initiate || - un cbeval, to begin training a horse i| -«, v.n, to commence, to begin [] to be-^ gin to be [| *. a parler, to begin to speak || ^ de parler, to be- gin speaking. commendatadre » komStldd' ter, m. commendatory. commende, komS^d, f. corn- men dam. commensal, komS^dl, m. habitual guest , messmate |j boarder |[ nous sommes com- mensanx, we take our meals togetber. [f. coramensality. commensalite, k&m^hsalvta, commensurability, kdmM- surdbilita, f. (geom.) commen- surability, com m ensu rablen ess. commensurable, kdmafisu' rdbl, a. (math.) commensurable. commensuration, koma^u- rdswn, f. (math.) commensura- tion. comment, komS^, m.; le *, the why and the wherefore, the reason. commentj l^TtiMi, ad. how, in what manner, why? where- fore? what! indeed! commentaire, k^S^ter, m. commentary, comment. commentateur,A»7W(S?i(ai6Mr, , m., -trice, f. commentator, j commenter, annotator. commenter, komarttd, v. a. to comment, to explain, to ex- pound, to annotate || ->^^y. n. to criticise, to misrepresent, to comment on. comm^rag^e, kdmdrdzh, m. (fam.) gossiping, gossip, tittle- tattle, malicious talk. commer^able, kdmirsabl, a. negotiable || billet ~, m. ne- gotiable bill. commerQant, komersS^Tl, m., — e, f. trader, merchant, dealer || tradeswoman. commercant, -e, kdm^sS^, a. commercial , mercantile, trading. commerce, komers, m. com- merce, trade, traffic, trading || intercourse, communication, ac- quaintance, conversation, cor- respondence II ~ avec les co- lonies, colonial trade || •« en detail, retail || -*, en gros, wholesale trade || jeu de ~, m. social game || avoir ~ avec nne femme, to have an in- trigue with a woman || etre d'un -^ Slir, to be a person to be depended upon || faire le*, to tradelllier «. avec qn., to con- tract an acquaintance with one. commercer, kdmersd, v. n. to trade, to traffic (with), to drive a trade. commercial, -e, komcrswX, a. commercial , mercantile || -ement, ad. commercially, t commerciaKtfi — commxmication 131 commercialit^, k&m&rsviltta, f. coraerciality, negotiability. comm^re, kdm&r, f. god- mother [|gos8ip|| accommodez- moii ma "» ! a game at cards. commetta^e , kdmet/ixh, m, (mar.) splicing of cables. commettaiLt , kdmetSrl, m. (com.) constituent || (jur.) war- rantor II (pari.) elector. COiuxQettre, kdmetrj v. a. irr. to commit, to perpetrate || to constitute, to appoint, to dele- gate, to empower, to commis- sion, to assign || to entrust or trust with II to embroil || to mate mischief between, to set by the ears || « un cordage, (mar,) to lay, to twist, to twine a cable || '<» & uu emploi, to appoint to an office || ^ une faute, to make a. blunder, a mistalce [| - sa reputation, to compromise one's reputation || Be '*', to compromise or, expose oneself. commination, kdm-wMsiSiij f. commiuation, threat. comminatoire, kdimndtwdr, a. commiuatory, tlireatening || . clause ~, f. comminatory clause. [threaten. coinminer,_ kdmim, v. a. to comminutif, -ve, IcSminuUf, a. (cliir.) comminutive || frac- tore -ve, f. comminuted Irac- tion. comminution, kdm^n/usidH, f . comminution, crushing. commis, kdwJS, m. clerk [| de- legate II shopman [| book-keeper II premier *, head-clerk || ,», de la douane, custom-house agent 11* des vlvres, (mar.) steward || *- iut6ress6, clerk with an in- terest in the business profita. commiB^ration , kdmimra- si3^, f. commiseration, com- passion, pity, commiBsaire, kdmMr, m. commissary, delegate || com- missioner, manager || *. de po- llce,_commissary of police || ~ adjoint, deputy commissioner II -»- priseuri auctioneer, ap- praiser. coxamissaxi&t, kdmisa/nd, m. commissaryship, trusteeship || (mar., mil.) commissariat. commis sion,&omisi6B,f. com - mission, trust, charge, order [| mandate, power, warrant || er- rand, message [j commission- trade II committee, commission II * d'enquSte, committee of inquiry || « roffatoire, (jur.) writ of inquiry || maison de *, f. (com.) agency-office || membre d'une ~, m. com- mittee-man II faire la ■v, (com.J to buy and sell by commission || faire leB -s, to run errands. commis sionnaire, kdmM6~ n^Tf m, factor, agent || porter [| errand-boy, errand-man !| mes- senger II ^ de roulage, waggon office-keeper || * de vente, salesman || -chargeur, (mar. J freight commissioner. commis sionner, kSrms^na, V. a. to empower, to commis- sion. commissoire, Icdmiswa^, a. binding || pacte *, m. (jw.J binding contract. co'nrmisaxixe,kdmisWjf.(an.) commissure. covamittimuBjIcSmttmviiSjm.', droit de *, m, title to a privi- leged jurisdiction [| lettres de */, f. pi. (jv/r.) chaiicery order appointing the court which is to take cognisance of an action, committitur, kdmititur, m, (jur.) order appointing a judge to hold an inquest. COmmisHon, komtks%on, f. com mixtion. coTava.odiB,i,kffindda, m. (jur.) gratuitous loan to be repaid in kind, commodate. commodataire,^mi3(iai^r,m. (jur.) one who receives a loan to be repaid in kind. commode, komdd, f. chest of drawers. commode, komdd, a. com- modious, convenient || comfort- able, agi'eeable 1| fit, proper || indulgent, good-natured, ac- commodating. commod^ment, komodmnS/fi, ad. commodiously || comfort- ably. commodity, komoditd, f. com- modity, convenience, ease || ac- commodation II -s, pi. water- closet. commode, Mmodo, m.; en- quSte de « et incommodo, f. inquiry into the advantages and disadvantages, the pros and cons, of a proposal. commodore, MmSdor, m. (mar.) commodore. commotion,Mmosi57Jj f. com- motion, shock jl ~ an cerveau, (med.J concussion of the brain || une ^ande * bouleversa I'empire, great political con- vulsions overthrew the empire. commuahle,^owiwa6^j a. com- mutable. commuer, komuaj v. a, (jur.) to commute || le roi commua sa peine, the king commuted his punishment. commun, kdmiiri, m. the generality, pi. !| common people, the vulgar, pi,, the mob||under- servants, pi. |I commonalty || le * des hommes, the generality of men [| le ~ des martyrs, the tenerality of martyrs || nomme U *, ra. common, ordinary man |[ travailler en ~, to work in common, together. commun, -e, kdmS:^, a. com- mon, vulgar, mean || common, usual , ordinary, everyday || 6crivain ~, m. trite writer |1 lieux -S, ni. pi. common- places II sens '*'i m. common- sense 11 suhstantif ~, m. (gr.) common noun. communal, -e, kdm-Cmdl, a. belonging to a parish |j com- munal. communaliBation, kdmuna- l%%&s%5ri, f. transfer of certain public concerns to the com- munity. communalisme , Mmwwai- %sm, m, communistic reign. communaliste , l^^mimalist, m. communist. communard, kdmuno/r, m. bigot to the French "Com- mune" in 1871. communautfi, komunotd, f. commonalty, community || so- ciety, corporation II -^ de hiens, (jur.) community of property between husband and wife. communautaire, kdmunoter, a. communistic. communaux, komuno, m. pi. (jur.) pasture-grounds, com- mons, pi. commune, k&rmm, f. paiish of a district || township in France II the French "Commune" in 1871 l| Chamhre des Com- munes, f. House of Commons commun6ment , kdm.und~ m^, ad. commonly, generally, usually, communiant, koTtmrnS^, m., -e, f. communicant. commxmicabilit6^ komum- kdbUUd, f. comraunicability. communicahle, kdmumkdbl, a. communicable, impartible || deux appartements -s, m. pi. two communicating rooms || droit ~, m. transferable claim, title. communicant, — e, komum- kSn, a. communicating || ar- tferes -es, f. pi. (an.) com- municating arteries. communicatif, -ve, komu- ntkaUf, a. communicative, so- ciable, aflable || -vement, ad. communicatively. communication, komuntkd- Si6n, f, communication || inter- course, connexion [|~ de pieces (jur.) showing cause || en -« avec, open to (of machines) Ij 9* 132 commimier — comp^rag© la « de pieces se fait entre avon^s, the sbowiug cause is conducted by lawyers. communier, k^mumd, v. a. to administer the sacmment |! ~, V. n. to receive the sacra- ment. communion, komumoTi, f. sacrament, communion || fellow- ship, union. [official notice. communique, k5mumka, m. communiqiier,fcomMnii»,v. a. to communicate, to impart || to show, to tell, to acquaint || -^ nne maladie, to give a dis- ease [I *, V. n. to have inter- course (with) II to be contiguous (to) II (mar.) to have free inter- course after having performed quarantine |1 se -, to communi- cate (with) II cette maladie se communicLue, this disease is catching. commnnisme^ iMTrvwnXsm, m. communism, [communist. commnniste, komunxst, m, commiiniste , kdmunist, a. communistic. commutatif, -ve, komutdtif, a. (jur.J commutative. commutationj kdmutdsi!6n, f. ^jur.^commutationll* de peine, commutation of sentence. commutatenr , kdmutdtmr, m. commutator \\ (el.) switch. comocladie , komdklade, f. (hot.) maiden-plum, comocladia. compacit^, k5npds{td, f. com- pactness II (phys.) density. compact, konpdkt, m, com- pact, contract. COmpacte, kSHpakt, a. com- pact II (phys.) dense, solid. compare, k6npd^e,f. female companion || consort, spouse || helpmate || playmate || se cherclier tme *, to look out for a partner || les infirmites sent les -s de la vieillesse, infirmities are the attendants of old age. compagnie, kmipd§ne, f. com- pany, society || fellowship, partnership |1 (com.) company || -. de cavalerie, (mil.) troop of horse || « de commerce, trading company i| *- d'infan- terie, (mil.) company of foot || -». de perdlix, covey of par- tridges II « ordonnanc^e, chartered company || dame de *, f. lady's companion || aller en *, to go together || etre de l3onne *, to be well-bred [| fausser * & qn.. to desert a company || to fail in one's ap- pointment II tenir *- ^ qn., to keep one company. compagnon, konpagnon, m. companionj fellow^ associate, partner, co-mate, mate || play- mate, playfellow |] journeyman II joyenx *, jolly fellow, jolly dog [I * d*armes, companion in arms || -v d'Scole, school- fellow II ~ de jeu, playfellow || ~ de table, messmate [| * tail- leur, journeyman tailor |] * de taveme, pot-fellow || tonr du *, m. journeyman's travels, pi. II traiter de pair a *, to go cheek by jowl. compagnonnage, kffrvpd§7i- ondxh, m. companionship, fel- lowship Ij journeymanship || trades-union. comipaxaibi\x\^,ko7vpdrabilita, f. comparability, comparable- ness. comparable, kSnpdrabl, a. comparable, worthy of com- parison. comparaison, konpdrex6ri, f. comparison || similitude, simile II ^ injnrieuse, injurious com- parison II adverhe de *. m. (gr.) comparative adverb |f de- gre de *, m. (gr.) degree of comparison || en * de, in com- parison with, to II par ~, com- paratively II sans -, incom- parably, beyond compare |1 mettre en *, to compare, comparaltre, Aonpar^ir, v.n. irr. to appear. comparant, kd^ipdr^, m., -e, f . (jurj appearer, declarant. comparatif , konpardtif, m. (gr.) comparative degree, com- parative. comparatif, — ve, konpdrdtif, a. comparative || — vement, ad. comparatively. comparer, konpard, v. a. to compare, to make a comparison II se ~, to compare oneself. comparoir, k^pdrwdr, v. u. irr. (jur.) to appear. Comparse,fc^jjarSjm. super- numerary, super, mute person (on the stage). compartiment, k6npdrtimM, m. compartment || division || -» ^tanclie , (mar.) watertight bulkhead II ~ reserve, reserved carriage j| plafond & -s, m. symmetrical, panelled ceiling. compartiteur, kSnpdrtiteurj m. (jur.) compartitor. compandt, konpdrmt , m, (jur.) comparuit, &o.t of appear- ing. \(jur.) appearance. comparution, k6npdrus^6n, f. Compas , konpd, m. pair of compasses, compass || -»- a pointes changeantes, ~ de rechange, draught-compasses II * a,trois branches, ti-iangu- lar compasses || - de r6dnc- tion, proportional compasses [J - conrbe, inside callipers, spherical compasses. compass6, -e, konpdsa, a. very exact || affected, formal, staxehed. __^ compas sement, konpdsmS^, m. compassing, measuring with compasses f| le *- de son dis- conrs, (fig') the cold studied- ness of hjs speech. compasser, konpdsa, v. a. to compass, to measure with com- passes II to proportion || to examine with attention || *. ses fhrases, to weigh one's words « son temps, ses actions, to regulate one's time, one's actions. compassenr, konpdsWHr, m. (mil.) adjuster of gun-barrels. comp as sion , konpdsiSH , f. compassion , commiseration, mercy, pity || sans ~, merciless. compatemit§, konpdternitd, t. co-paternity. compatibility^ konpdtibilitd, f. compatibihty, compatible- ness II suitableness || ~ d'esprit, d'humenr , compatibility of mind, of temper. compatible, konpdtibl, a. compatible || suitable. compatir, konpdier, v. n. to have compassion (for), to pity |l to sympathise. compatissance, kSnpdtisS^f f. compassion || sympathy. compatissant, -e, konpdtis- S^, a. compassionate feeliog. compatriote, kdnpdirwt, m. &f. compatriot, fellow-country- man II fellow-coimtrywoman. compendienXj — se, k6npS7l~ di&Uf a. compendious || -se- ment, ad. compendiously, iu brief. compendium , fcfiTlpC^iow, m. compendium, summary, abridgment. [compensable. compensable, konpS^abl, a. compensatenr , konpdfisd- tmr, m. compensating balance of a clock II >« magnetique, (mar.) compensating apparatus of the mariner's compass. compensatenr, -trice, k6ri- pSksdteur, a. compensative, compensating. compensation, kSnpSTlsdsi- 6jI, f. amends, pi., compensa- tion, reparation, satisfaction || set-oif. compenser, k67ip^isd, v. a. to compensate, to coimter- balance, to make up (for), to set against [| * une dette, to set against a debt || son gain compense sa perte, his gain makes up for his loss. comperage, k6iipdrdxh, m. comp6re-loriot — compost 133 compaternity || (fig.) cheating, trickery. compdre-loriotj k^nphrldrw, m. ( (jur.) complainant. complaigiiant, -e, kSrvplb- §7iS^, a. 0ur.) complaining. complaints , k^npVmt , f. (jw,) possessory action || -s, pi. complaints, lamentations, pi. complaire, kS^Ur, t. n. irr. to please, to humour || bO •», to dehght in [| to be satisfied with oneself. complaisamment, k6^l&xd- m^, ad, complaisantly, complaisance , kSnplbxStiSj f. complaisance, complacency, kindness || par «, out of com- plaisance. complaisant^ k6riplex^j m., -e, f. over-civil person, fawner II go-between. complaisant, -e. kSnplexd^, a. complaisant, obliging, civil, kind, courteous, assiduous. complant, k69ipl^, m. plan- tation of vines, vineyard, complanter, k&HplMtd, v. a. to plant vines. complement, kS^pldmSri, m. complement jj (gr.) objective case. compiementalre , k^ld- m^ter, a. compleraental, com- pletory Ij ecole *, f. adult school, evening school (for ap- prentices). complet, kGHple, m. comple- ment, full number || ditto-suit, suit of dittoes. complet, -ete, k6nple, a. com- plete, full, total, perfect || -§tement, ad. completely, thoroughly. compl§tement, kSripUPmSii, m. finishing, completion. completer, kSripldtd, v. a. to complete, to perfect, to finish || ~ sa rolnej to complete one's ruin. [f^*"-^ completive. compietif, -ve, k^idtif, a. complexe, konpleks, a. com- plex, complicated || nombre -^t m. compound number || ques- tion *, f. complicated question. complexion, k^plekswn, f. complexion, humour, disposi- tion II constitution || gtre de 'v triste, to be of a melancholy disposition. complexionne, -e, kdripWcs- ^^nd, a. constituted. complexitei k6npleksitd, f. complexity, complexedness. complication, k^i/plKkasWh, f. complication, intricacy || *- de manx, complications (of illnesses), pi. || machine d'nne grande *, f. very intricate machine. complice, konplis, m. & f. complice, accomplice. complice, konplis, a. succes- Bory, privy. complicity , k5nplisUd, t. complicity. [pline. complies, k^ple, f.j>l. cora- compliment, kSkphm^, m. compliment || .-s, pi. congratu- lations, pi. II * de condoie- ance^ condolences, pi. || -^ de felicitation, congratulations, pi. II sans -s, treve de -s. f- without ceremony (| faites-*lui mes -s! give him my compli- ments ! !| mes -s k votre p6re ! remember me to your father I complimenter, k^plimS^htd, T. a. to compliment || to con- gratulate. complimenteur, k6Hplwi^- teur, m., — e, f. complimenter, flatterer. complimentenr, -se, k6npli- mS/flteur, a. compUmentary. complique, -e, koripltkd, a. couiplicate, complicated, intri- cate II affaire — e, f . complicated affair || maclline — e, f. intri- cate machine || maladie -e, f. compound disease. compliquerj k^plika, v. a. to render intricate, to compli- cate, to embroil, to entangle || se "', to become complicated. complot, k6nplOj m. plot, conspiracy. [plot. completer, kdnplotd, v. a. to complotenr, kSriplotmr, m. plotter, schemer. [compon. compon, koTvpon, m, (bias.) componction , kSnponkswHj f. compunction, contrition, re- morse II air de -^f m. com- punctious manner, compone, -e, / (bias.) componed. comportement, k^purtemS^, m. behaviour, demeanour, com- portment. comporter, k6ripdrta, v. a. to permit, to allow || ancune si- tuation ne' comports Tinso- Isnce, no situation excuses insolence || se '-', to behave, to behave oneself || 6s '» mal, to misbehave. composant, k6npox^j m. (chim.) component. composante, k6^oxSritj f. (math.) component. compose, kSnpoxd, m, com- pound II -ss, f. pi. (hot.) com- posite, pi. compose, -e, konpoxd, a. composed, compound || mot '<^, m,. compound, composite word [j visage *, m. composed face. composer, koripoxd, v. a. to compose, to compound, to form, to create || to write, to invent || (mus.) to compose || (typ.) to compose, to set types [| « sa minSj to compose one's face (| , m. ground pepper. concasser, ^hkdsa, t. a. to bruise, to pound, to crush. concatenation^ k^kata/ndsX- 6n, f. concatenation. concave* kSrlkdv, m. concav- ity, concaveness, concave. concave, kSnkdv, a. concave. concavite, k6nkkTMa, t. con- cavity, hollowness. concavo-concave, konJcdvS- kofikdv, a. concavo-concave. concavo-convexe , kohkdvS- kSnv^s, a. concavo-convex. conc^dantj koHsadSrl, m. grantor. concdder, k6^ddd, v. a. to concede, to grant, to yield. conc^l^brer, k&fisdidbrd, v. a. to celebrate jointly. concentration, k6vi8^tra8i- 6h, f. concentration || * des forces, concentration of forces ->' da ponls, (mid.) concentra- tion of the pulse. concentre, -e, k&fisS^trd, a. concentrated, concentred || closOj doae-tongued || haine -e, f. suppressed hatred. concentrer, k^flsSMra, v, a. to concentrate, to concentre || to conceal, to repress || ^ un liqnide, fcAm.^ to concentrate, condense a liquid || * ses tronpeS; to concentrate one's forces II se '", to meet in one centre || to retire within one- self JI to concentrate, to centre. concentriqne, kMsS^t-nk, a. concentric || -ment, ad. con- centrically, ftion. concept, kSns^t, m. concep- conceptibilite, kdHaeptibititd, f. conceivableness, concepti- bility. conceptible, kdnseptibl, a. conceivable, conceptible. conceptif, -ve, kSTis&pUf, a. conceptive. conception , l^ns&psw^ , f . conception || apprehension, comprehension || intellect || thought, notion, understand- ing. concemant, konsemSji, prp. concerning, relating to, in re- ference, touching, about [| loi - nne affaire, f- law with re- Bpect to a matter. concemer, kdHsernd, v. a. to concern, to regard, to relate or belong to. COncertj kSHsa^, m. concert || concord, harmony, unanimity || good understanding || « de lonanges , concurrence of praises || *. spirituel, oratorio [| de *, by common consent j] agir de ">', to act in concert, to go hand in hand in a business. concertant, kSria&rtSh, m., -e, f. performer in a concert. concertant, -e, kSHsertS^j a. (rrms.) in concert. concerts, ~e, korisertd, a. af- fected, composed, studied, starched || contrived. concerter, kdriserta, v. a. to contrive, to concert || — tine entreprise, to arrange an un- dertaking il ^ secr§tement avec qn., to preconcert, settle secretly with one (| *, v. n. to play in a concert || 66 '-t ^ plan together. [concerto. concerto, k6HsertS, m. jmus.) concessif, -ve, k6vises%f, a. concessive. concession, k^isea^ii, f. con- cession, grant || act of conces- sion. concessionnaire, konsesi5- ner, m. grantee || * d'un bre- vet d'invention, patentee. concetti, konseti, m. pi. witty conceits, affected thoughts, pi. concevable, k^isevdblf a. conceivable. concevoir, k6Hsivwdr, v.a.irr. to perceive, to understand, to apprehend, to comprehend || to conceive, to word, to express || *, V. n. to conceive, to become pregnant [| hors d'age de *, past child-bearing. conche, konsh, f. brine-pond, garb. [fossil shell. conchite, k6riJat, t. ^mm.) conch.oii!dal, -e, k^k5idalj a. fgeom.) conchoidal, concnolde, k^kmdj f . (geom.) conchoid. conchyllen, -e, konMlim, a. (min.J conchoidal, shelly || ter- rain *, m. (geol.J shell-bearing ground. conchyliologie , konBlidld- xhe, f. conchology conchyliologiqne, kMkUw- WxMk, a. conchological. conchyliologiste, kcynkUw- ld%hist, m. conchologist. conciergrOt kon^erxh, m. & f. porter, door-keeper || porteress, conciergerie, korisXerxhre, f. guarding of a palace [| la Con- ciergerie, a prison in Paris. concile, komU, m. council, assembly of prelates || •*> OBCn- m6niqne,cecumenical, general council. fconcilable. conciliable, k^sUmbl, a. re- conciliabnle, hms'Uui.hul, m. conventicle || *- en plein air, field-conventicle. COnciliaire> kSHsilier, a. re- lating to an ecclesiastical coun- sil It -ment, ad. in council. conciliant, -e, k6nstlia^, a. conciliating, reconciling!] esprit *, m. conciliatory disposition. conciliateur, A:^Wmiewr,m . , -trice, f. conciliator. conciliatenr, kansUiateur, -trice, a. conciliatory, con- ciliating, conciliation, kS^tlmstoTif f. conciliation, reconciliation. noncilifttQirfl, k5nszlmtwdr,&. conciliatory || moyen ■*-, m. means of conciliation. concilier, JcSnsilia, v. a. to conciliate, to accord, to recon- cile [[ to gain, to procure || ■«. les ecritnres, to reconcile passages in the Scriptures || * les esprlts, les coenrs, to reconcile dis- positions, hearts |[ se «, to re- concile II se •«' qc, to win a thing. [brief, short. COnciSj -e, konsi, a^ concise, concision, kSnsixXon, i. con- ciseness, brevity || - du style, conciseness of style. concitoyen, konsUwaym, m., -ne, f. fellow-citizen, fellow- townsman II fellow - towns- woman. conclamation , kSHkldrm- 8i6H, f. general outcry, conclave, kSnkldv, m. con- clave, assembly of cardinals. conclaviste, konkldvistf m. conclavist. conclnant, -e, konkludri, a. conclusive, decisive, convin- cing. Conclnre, konklw, v. a. irr. to conclude, to finish, to close || * a, la peine de mort, to pass sentence of death j| il a conclu de 1^ qne, he concluded there- from that II nous n'avons rien concln, we have arrived at, finished nothing || *, v. n. to conclude, to infer || la paix se COnclnt, peace is concluded || le vrai se concint sonvent du faux, felsehood often proves the truth. ^ conclnsif, -ve, konkluxif, a. (gr.) conclusive, decisive. conclusion, kmikluxion, f. final decision, conclusion j| in- ference [| end, last part. concocteur, -trice, konkdk- t&wr, a. (med.) concoctive. concoction , kSnkdkswn , f. (med.) concoction. ^ concombre, k6nkonbr, f . (bot.) cucumber I| * sauvage, horse- cucumber. concomitance, konkomitdhs. 136 concomitant — condnire f. concomitance, concomitaney I| par ~, concomitantly. concomitant, -e, t5/fl, a. concomitant. concordance^ konkordMs, f. concordance, agreemeot || con- cord [| *, de la Bible, biblical concordance. concordant, -e, k6nkdrdM, a. fm2*sJconcordant|| manage ~, m. suitable marriage. concordat, konkdrda, m. con- cordat II (com.) bankrupt's cer- tificate II bienfait du ~, m. (jur.) benefit of the insolvent || sans •*■, (jur.) uncertificated (of bankrupts). concordatalre, kSnkdrddth-, m. (jur.) bankrupt who has obtained a certificate. Concorde, konkord, f . concord, harmony, good understanding. concorder, k5nIcordd, v. n. to live in concord, to agree || lenrs t^moigiiages concordent, their witnesses agree. conconrant, -e, k6nkd6rSh, a. concurrent II forces -es, f. pi. concurrent forces. COncourir, konkdorer, v. n. irr. to concur, to co-operate, to con- tribute II to meet || to conspire, to unite || to compete, to stand in competition for. conconrs, k6nkd6r, m. con- course (of people) II concurrence, co-operation [| competition || *< general, grand -, tripos || avec notre *, with our con- currence II la place est mise an -, the place is put up for cojnpctition || hors ■«, beyond all competition, "no competi- tion". \{chim.) to concrete. concr6fier, konkrdfia, v. a. concret, konkre, m. concrete. concret, -ete, konkre, a. con- crete, not abstract || (ar., chim.) concrete |l (math.} applicate. concretion, kmikrdsimi, f. concretion || concreteness || — s biliaires, pi. (med.) biliary concretions II -s pierreuses,pl. (med.) stony concretions. concubinage, konkubmd%h, in. concubinage. concnbinaire, konkvMner, m. keeper of a concubine. concubine, konkubin, f. con- cubine. concupiscence, f. concupiscence, lust, concupiscible, k6nku_ a. concupiscible !| app^tit -, m. concupiscible faculty of the soul. concurremment , kdnlcurd- mS^, ad. in concurrence , in competition with. concurrence, k6nkur(B^, f. competition, opposition || * vitale, struggle for life j| jns- qu'a ~ de, to the amount of. concurrencer, koHkur^sa, V. a. to compete with. concurrent, kimkur^, m., — e, f. competitor. concussion, lc6nJousi6H, f . ex- tortion, exaction, peculation. concussionnaire, konkusio- ner, m. extortioner, peculator, exactor. concussionnaire, k^hus^- ner, a. guilty of extortion. condauinable, k5nddndbl, a. condemnable. condanination, k6nddndsion, f. condemnation , judgment, sentence, doom || ~ par corps, order to arrest || * par d^faut, judgment ^y default |1 ^ en masse, sweeping condemna- tion II passer -^ , to confess oneself in the wrong. condamnatoire , koHddnd- twdr, a. condemning. COndamner, kSnddnd, v. a. to condemn, to sentence to punishment || to blame, to cen- sure II to block'up (doors, win- dows) II to give over (patients) || ~nnnavlre,r«wir.y to condemn a ship II ~ nne opinion, to ex- plode an opinion || * sa porte. to block up, shut up one's door || -^ k una amende, to fine || « au silence, (fig.) to shut (an- other's) mouth y se •«', to bind oneself down || to confess one- self in the wrong. condensability, k5ndd^sdbi-- VCtd, f. (phys.) condensabihty. condensable, kondS^sdhl, a. (phys.) condensable. condensatenr, k^tdd^dtsur^ m, (phys.) condenser. cond.enssitioxi.,k6ndd^sdsi6iij f. (phys.) condensation. condenser, k6rid^sd, v. a. to condense || -.. sa pensSe, (fig.) to compress one's thought, to express one's idea in few words [] se ~, to become close. condenseur, konddjlsmrj m. (tech.) condenser. condescendance, k^ndesWh- dansj f. condescension, com- pliance. condescendant, -e, kSMe- sdhdSM, a. condescending, com- plying. condescendre , kondesSHdr, V. n. to condescend, to comply. condiction , k6ndiksi6n, f. (jur.) trover. condigne, kovid^ne, a. suit- able, deserving, [sert, merit. COUdignite, Jc6ndign%td, f. de- condiment , k6ridim{ik , m. condiment, preserve, condimenteux, -se, kondi- md^teU, a. of the nature of a condiment. condisclple, l^^^svpl, m, condisciple, schoolfellow. condition, kdndisidn, f. con- dition, quality, property || state, rank, character [| place, service, situation II figure, fortune ||ofEer, terms, pi., stipulation I| bonne *, good offer || -s d'un traits, pi. the terms of a treaty || ^ sine qnd< non, condition sine qua non || ~ provisionnelle, proviso il ^ ■» de, sous ■« que, on condition that || bors de «, out of place || sans •«', without a proviso || etre de «, to be well-bom || etre de basse ~, to be low-born. conditionnd, -e, kondiswndj a. (com.) marketable || bien, mal -^j in good, bad condition. COnditionnel, kSndiswnel, m. (gr.) conditional || * d'un an, (mil.) one year volunteer. conditionnel, -le, kondisw- nel, a. conditional || (jur.) pro- visory II -lement, ad. con- ditionally. c onditionnement, kondision- mdrl, m. making-up || drying (of raw silk). conditionner,fe?«dww7ia,v.a. (com.) to put into (good) con- dition. condol^ance, k&hdoWiohs, f. condolence, condolement. condoma, kmidoma>, m. (%ooL) antelope. [condor. condor, kondor, m. (orn.) conducteur, kondukteur, m. conductor, guide, commander, du-ector, leader |j conductor (of omnibuse8)||Cp/iys,^ conductor II (chir.) gorget [| (c d. f.) guard, conaucteur, -trice, k5nduk- teur, a. leading || (phys.) con- ducting. conductibiUt6 , k&Mukti- bUUd, f. (phys.) property of conducting heat and electricity. conductible , kSMukttbl, a. (phys.) transmitting heat and electricity. conduction, konduks%oii , f. (phys.) conduction |] (jur.J rent- ing a house. [conducti-ess. conductrice;^ kMduktris, f. conduire, kondvsr, v. a. irr. to conduct, to lead, to guide || to govern, to direct, to rule, to superintend || to bring, to carry, to take II to go along with, to accompany, to attend|| to escort II - une affaire, to carry on a business || - nn bS,timent, to be surveyor of a building || « un jeune homme, to tutor, train or bring up a young man || conduit — confluer 137 •. la main de qn., to guide one's hand || •«> on troupean, to drive a fiock || >»., r. n. to conduct, to lead || to drive (| •» d. gn^andes guides, to drive four-ia-hand || se '«, to conduct oneself, to behave. condldtt kondvX, m. conduit, duct, passage, pipe || passage || *. de la vapeur, steam-port || - de vent, blast-pipe || « audi- tif, (an.) auditory passage. COnduite, kondmt, f. conduct, behaviour, deportment |j man- agement, direction || guidance, prudence, discretion || convoy- ing, escorting || conveyance, forwarding [1 port (of the voice) || water-pipe8,pl . II fma?".^ con duct- money II avoir de la *, to be well-bebavcd || faire l& •*' h, qn., to send or turn a person to the right-about || manquer de *, to be ill-bohaved, to mis- conduct oneself. condyle, kSMil, m. (a/n.) condyle. fcondyloia. condylotde, kSMUdid, a. (an.) condylome, k^dUom, m. (m&d.) condyloma. cdne; km, m. (geom.) cone || (hot.) strobile || pencil (in optics). confection , ImifeJcs^^ , f. execution of a thing || manu- factory [| confection, electuary. confectionner, kdnfehsidna, V. a. to make |1 to manufacture. confectlonneur, kSrifeksw- mw, m. , -se, 1. maker (of weariDg-apparel). conf6ddratenr, konfddard- ^ur, ra. confederator. conf6d6ratif, -ve, kSnfddd- ratif, a. confederative. confederation , kSHfaddrd- siSri, f. confederation, alliance, league. [federate, ally. CQnUdi^v&fkfffifadard.m. con- se confi6d6rerj k&nfdddrd,Y.n. to confederate, to league. conference, kSHfarSTis, f. con- ference II public lecture || dis- cussion |] Debating Society || comparison, collation |] maltre de «, m. name given to the professors of the normal school at Paris. confSrencier, k6nfarSrls%dj m . president of a conference I| public lecturer. conf6rer, kdrl^rd, v. a. to confer, to "bestow, to grant, to collate II * un antenr avec un autre, to collate two authors || "' nne dignity, to confer an honour || *, v. n. to consult together, to hold a conference. conferve, k&nf&rv, f. (hot.) conferva, hair-weed, confesse, k67tfes, f. confession (to a priest) || aller a, *, to go to confession. confesser, kd^fied, t. a. to confess, to avow, to shrive || to hear the confession || se -»', to confess one's sins || to confess to a priest || il se confesse vaincu, he acknowledges him- self beaten. confesseur, k^fes&wr, m. confessor, fatner-coufessor. confession, ^^/isi^^f. con- fession, avowal, acknowledg- ment II confession (to a priest) [| -s,pl. memoirs, pi. || faire sa-^ de fol, to make declaration of one's faith. confessional, k6Hfesi3ml, m. confessional, confession-seat. confiauce, kdHfiSrls, f. con- fidence, reliance, trust, as- surance, dependence || pre- sumption, self-conceit II honuue de *', ni. confidential man of business || personne de ~, f. trusty person || avoir de la * en qn., to repose confidence in one, to rely upon one |1 donner sa 'u & qn., to confide in one |1 mettre sa -> en, to trust in. confiant, -e, konfiS^, a. con- fident, sanguine || self-reliant || presumptuous, self-conceited. confidemment, k^fidamSTl, ad. in confidence, confidently. confidence, k6nf%d^8, f. con- fidence, secrecy, privity, in- timacy II secret disclosure (| en «j in confidence, in secret || faire une -^ ^ qn., to make a dis- closure to one II tenir un bene- fice en ~, to hold a living in trust for another || il etait dans la •«} he was in the secret. confident, konfidi^, m., -e, f. confident, confidant || con- fidante. confidentiaire, konfidSrisUr, m. one who holds a living in trust II proxy. confidentiel, -le, kdrtfUdri- stil, a. confidential || -lement^ ad. confidentially. confier, konfid, v. a. to con- fide, to entrust, to commit (to) || to tell in confidence || se >*', to trust (in), to place reliance (on) |t to unbosom oneself. configxiration,Ao??/^Mrasi(mj f. conliguration. configurer, konfigurd, v. a. to configurate, to form. confinement, konfmmS^, m. confinement, arrest, custody || solitary confinement, confiner, kS^fmd, t. a. to confine, to imprison || on I'a confine dans nne ile, they have exiled him to an island |1 *., V, n. to border (upon), to be contiguous (to) |] to limit, to con- fine II la France confine avec TEspagne, France borders on Spain II se «, to confine oneself, to shut oneself up, to retreat |j il se confine an fond de son appartement, he shuts him- self up in the furthest of his rooms. [tiguousness. confinite, konfinitd, f. con- confins, kSH/^j m. pi. con- fines, borders, limits, pi. confire, konfer, v. a. in*, to preserve, to comfit, to pickle U^ •w des peaux, to steep hides. confirmatif, -ve, kSriftrma' iif, a. confirmatory. confirmation^ kGrhfirmdsK^, f, confirmation, convincing tes- timony. confirme. -e, kGnfirma, a. confirmed || nouvelle -e, f. con- firmed report. confirmer, k^firmd, v. a. to confirm, to ratify, to sanction || se «, to be confirmed, to be beyond doubt. confiscable, k^fiskdbl, a. confiscable, liable to forfeiture, forfeitable. confiscant, -e, MnfCslcSrlj a. (jur.) confiscating. confiscation, k5nftskasi6n, f. (jur.) confiscation, forfeiture. confiserie, koHfix/re, f. con- fectionary II confectioner's shop. confiseur,&6B/i»6Mr,m., -se, f. confectioner. confisqner, konfiskd, v. a. (jur.) to confiscate, to forfeit, to seize upon. confit, kSHfi, m. preparation for dressing chamois-skins [| mettre en •%>, to steep skins. confit, -e, konfib, a. candied [| « en devotion, (fig., fam.) extremely devout || c'est un homme *, (fam.) be is done for. confiteorj konfiteor, m. Con- fiteor (a prayer among Catho- lics) II dire son ~, to acknow- ledge one's fault. confiture , konfitur, f. con- fiture, sweetmeat || preserve. confiturier, kdnfiturid, m., -ere, f. confectioner, dealer in preserves. ff. conflagration. conflagration, konfldgrdsidri, COnflit, k^fli, m. conflict, contest, strife, contention || colUsion II jarring. confluent, konflu^, m. con- fluence, conflux. confluent, -e, konfl-u^, a. (mid.) confluent || petite-ve- role -e,f- confluent small-pox. confluer, konflud, v. n. to flow together, to be confluent, to join, to meet. 138 cbnfondre — conjoint confondre, kSrifSMr, v. a. to confound, to confuae, to puzzle, to stupefy, to put out of coun- tenance II to blend, to mix, to mingle || ^ Tinnocent et le coupable, to involve the in- nocent with the guilty [| * I'or- gueil, to humiliate pride || la heine et la Mame confon- dent leurs eaux, the Seine and the Marne mingle their ■waters 1| se ~, to be perplexed || se ~ en excuses, to be lost in apologies. ff. conformation. confonnation.fcon/w'maston, COnforme, kdnfdrm, a. con- formable, congenial, suitable |1 pour copie ~, a true copy, conformable to the original. conform^, -e, kSnfdrma, a. formed, shaped. conformiment (S,), konfor- mamd^, ad. conformably, suit- ably. conformer, kSriforma, v. a. to conform || se *, to conform oneself, to follow || se ~ aux cir con stances, to conform to circumstances. conformiste, kdrifdrrmst, m. Conformist || non— -, dissenter. conformity, k^fdrmitd, f. conformity, likeness, resem- blance II * de sentiments, re- semblance of opinions || ~ S, la volenti de qn., submission to the will of another || en *, conformably, accordingly. confort, k^for, m. comfort, ease I| suugness. confortable, konfdrtdbl, a. comfortable || consolatory || cozy, snug. COnfortant, -e, konfortWrl, confortatif, -ve, kdnfortatif, a. comforting, strengthening. confortatif, kSnfdrtdtif, m. (med.) corroborant. confortation, k5Hf6rtdsioH, f. comfortation, strengthening. conforter, ko^fortd, v. a. to comfort, to strengthen || to en- courage II to console. confratemel, -le, kSrifrdtSr- nel, a. mutually fraternal. confraternity, konfrdtermtd, f. confraternity, brotherhood. confrere, kdkfrer, m. brother, fellow-member || confrere. confrerie, k^frdre, f. con- fraternity, brotherhood. confrication, konfrikdsimi, f. (chim.) confrication. confrontation , k6nfrontd~ swn, f. confrontation || collation (of wi'i tings). confronter, konfrSritd, v. a. to confront, to stand face to face|| to compare, to collate. COnfus, -e, k5nfUj a. confused, perplexed |] ashamed |I indis- tinct II amas •<», m. confused heap II dates -es, f. pi. con- fused, uncertain dates || dis- cours ~, m. obscure discourse || il reste *, he is still embar- rassed. confusSment, k5nfuxmt^, ad. confusedly, indistinctly. confasion, lcSnfux^67i, f. con- fusion, confusedness || medley, disturbance, tumult {| shame, blushing || en ~, confusedly || mettre tout en *, to disturb everything. confutation, k6nfutds%d^f f. con futation. [basket. conge, konxk, m. (min.) conge, k5Thihd,m. leave, fare- well II discharge, dismissal, notice to quit |[ congS || permit || (arch.) pass, clearance || (mil.) furlough II (arch.) congee, es- cape, shafferoon || « d'en bas, (arch.) lower congee , lower shaflFeroon || *- d'enhaut, (arch.) upper congee, upper escape || * ind§termin6, in definite leave II * limite, fixed, limited leave || jour de ~, m. holiday, play- day II donner *, to dismiss, to send away || to give warning || prendre ~, to take leave, to bid adieu. cong^able, k6nx.hddbl, a, oc- cupied, by a tenant at will. congediable, k^xhddmbl, a. hable to discharge. congedier, k6nxhddid, v. a. to discharge, to dismiss, to send away, to pay off || (mil.) to disband. congelable, kSrixhaMbl, -a., (phys.) congealable. congelation, k6nxhdldsiS7ij f. congelation, congealing, freez- ing II rock-work. congdler, k6Hxhdld, v. a. to congeal, to freeze || ge *, to get frozen. congemination, k6rlxham%- ndsion, f. (bot.) congemination. congenere, konxl^mr, a. con- genial, congener, congenerous || muscles -s, m. pi. (an.) con- gener muscles. congeni{t)al, -e, konxhdm- (t)dl, a. (med.J congenial, con- genital. congestion, komxhestidrij f. (medj congestion || *, c6re- "brale, cerebral congestion. congiaire, konxhihr, a. con- giary. fconglobation. conglob ation, kongldbast6n, f. conglob6, -e, kongloba, a. conglobated || (an.) lymphatic II globate. conglober, kmglohd, v. a. to conglobate, to conglobe. Conglom§rat , kongWmdrd, m. conglomerate. conglomeration, kongldmd- rdsion, f. conglomeration. conglomerer, kmigldrmrd, v. a. to conglomerate. conglutinatif, -ve^ kdrtglu- tindUf, a. conglutlnative. conglutination, kw^lutind- sKon, f. conglutination. conglutlner, k^luiim, v. a. to conglutinate, to glue. congratulation, kongrdtuUt- szon, f. congratulation, felicita- tion. congratulatoire, k&hgrdtuld' twdr, a. congratulatory. congratuler, kSr^rdtuld, v. a, to congratulate, to felicitate. congre , kS^r, m. (ich.) conger, conger-eel, sea-eel. congreagej kongrmxh, m. (mar.) kecklmg, worming. congre er, kd^dd, v. a. (mar.) to keckle, to worm (a rope). congreganiste, kongrdgdnzst, m, member of a lay congrega- tion II ecoles -S, f. pi. convent- schools , schools directed by priests or nuns. congregation, kongragas%6^, f. congregation, fraternity. congres, k^igrl, m. congress II Congrds, Congress, Senate and Deputies in Belgium and the United States. congressiste, kongresist, m. Congressman , member of a congress. congru, -e, k6^ru, a. con- gruous, suitable, consistent || portion -e, f. suitable allow- ance, ifgeom.) congruence. congruence, kon^r^d^, f. congruent, -e, kon^ru^, a. congruent, correspondent. congruisme, kSTk/ruism, m. congruism. Jgruity, fitness. congruitfi, kongruUdf f. con- congrument, kongrum^, ad. congruously, suitably, [conia. conicine, kdtitsm, f. (chim.) conifere, konif&r, a. (bot.) coniferous. coniferes, komfer, ni, pi. conifers, pines and firs, pi. conique, kdnik, a. conic(al). conise, koriex, f. (bot.) flea- bane, coniza. conjectural, -e, kd^xJiektu- rdl, a. conjectural || -ement, ad. by conjecture. conjecture, konxhektur, f. conjecture, guess. conjectmrer, koHxIiekturdj v. n. to conjecture, to guess. conjoindre, kdrtxhuy^ndr, v. a. irr. to conjoin, to join, to imite. conjoint, -e, kSHzhwlMf a. conjonctif — conscription 139 conjoined, conjunct I| (bot.) conjugate || futurs -8, pi. the bride and bridegroom that are to be II r^gle -e, f. (an.) chain- rule 11 -ement, ad. conjointly, jointly, together. conjonctif, lc6nxh6riktXf, m. (gr.) subjunctive. conjonctif, -ve, kGHxhffHktif, H. (cm.,gr., tech.) conjunctive || -vement, ad. conjunctively. conjonction , k6nxh6nks%dri, f. (gr.) conjunction |] union |] coition II « de deux planetes, (astr.) conjunction of two planets || ~ par manage, re- lation, connection by marriage. conjonctive, kdHxhdriktiv, t. (an.) conjunctiva. co^jonctivitS, k6^k6Hkttvi- td, f. fmed.) conjunctivitis. coiuonctiire, k^xh6nktur, f. conjuncture, combination, cir- cumstance. conjagablOt kGTixkugdblf a. (gr.) conjugable. conjugaison, k67ixkug&xon, f. (gr.) conjugation, conjugal, -e, kdHxhugdl, a. -, to console oneself, to be consoled. consolidant, kSnsdlid^f m. (chir.) healing remedy, con- Bolidant. consolidant, -e, k^^olKdG^, A. (chir.) consolidant. cons olidation,&d7ls^ufasf^, f. consolidation || (chir.) heal- ing (bfawound)||*. d'nne dette pahliqne, funding of a public debt. consolidement , kSnsoM- mfiH, m. act of consolidating. ConsoUder, kSnsoUdd, v. a. to consolidate, to strengthen, to harden || (chir.) to heal up || se •', to consolidate, to grow firm. consolid^s, kMsolidd, m. pi. consolidated funds, consols, pi. consommatenr, k^sdrm- teur, m. consumer || perfecter, finisher. consommation, kSTisomd- 81^, f. consummation, com- pletion [| consumption || « d'nne affaire, end of an afTair. consommd, kdnsomd, m. (ouli7iJ gravy-soup, clear soup II jelly broth. consommd, -e, k6HsSma, a. consumed, used || consummate, consummated || accomplished || c'est '«', it is finished (John, 19,30). consommer, kSTisdrm, v. a. to consummate, to perfect, to accomplish , to complete , to finish 11 to consume, to eat || to use, to waste || -*. nn forfaitj to make oneself guilty of a crime || -v ses provisions, to consume, to use up one's pro- visions II les confitures con- somment beaucoup de Sucre, much sugar is used in jama |[ se -, to be consumed. consomptif, k6ns6^tif, m. caustic. consomptif, -ve, kdHsSHptif, a. (med.) consumptive, phthi- sical II caustic. consomption, konsdn^sioH, f. consumption, destruction, waste II (med.) consumption, phthisis, atrophy, dedine (| fitre malade de ~, to be in a consumption || tomber en >*', to fall into a decline. consonnance, kons^S^s, f. (mus.) consonance, consonancy II harmony, accord. consonnant, — e, k^sSnS^, a. (mus.) consonant. consonne, k6nsdn, f. (gr.) consonant. consorts, k^isor, m.pl. (jur.) associates , people connected together , having the same interest, pi. consoude, konsdod, f. (bot) comfrey, consound. conspect, konspekt, m. gen- eral view. consplrant, -e, konsjnr^, a. (phys., tech.) conspiring, combined || force -e, f. con- spiring forces, pi. II combined force. conspirateur , k^sjn/rdiWwr, m., —"bice, f. conspirator. conspiration, l^si^rasion, f . conspiration , conspiracy, plot II «, des poudres, gun- powder-plot (in London, Nov. 6th. 1605) |l ^jdu silence, conspiracy of silence I| tramer une *, to form a conspiracy. conspirer, konspird, v. a. to conspire, to plot || *. la- mine de I'Etat, to plot the ruin of the State || *, v. n. to conspire, to plot II to agree together, to concur, to combine || tout conspire k ma ruine, every- thing conspires to my ruin. conspuer, konspud, v. a. to spit upon II to despise. constable, k6Hstabl, m. con- stable, policeman. constabolaire, k6^idbuler, a. of a constable || force -», f. police. constamment, konstdmS^, ad. constantly, perseveringly, steadily. Constance, k6rist5^, f. con- stancy, perseverance, fortitude II steadiness , steadfastness, firmness, persistence, endur- ance. constant, -e, k6ri8t6^, a. constant, persevering, firm, unshaken || unvarying, invari- able, steady, lasting, enduring II certain, unquestionable. constante, kmstS^t, f. (alg.) constant quantity. constat, konsta, m. (jur.) matter or issue of fact || state- ment, report. constatation, ko7istatdsion,t. authentication , ascertaining, verifying. constater, k&fistdtd, v. a. to aver, to ascertain, to verify, to state, to prove, to declare, to estabUsh undeniably [| '■» l^ga- lement, to assign. constellation, kSTistelastSHj f. (astr.) constellation [| etre n6 sous une heureuse ■*', to be born under a lucky star. constelld, -e, k67lsteld, a. constellated (of stones) || (astr.) formed under a certain constel- lation. consternation , kSnsternd- swn, f. consternation, amaze- ment 11 terror || * universelle, everybody's consternation || dans la demiere «, in the greatest consternation. consterner, konsternd, v. a. to strike with consternation, to astound, to amaze, to dismay, to terrify, to dumbfound. constipation , k6risiipdsi6H, f. (med.J costiveness, constipa- tion. constip^, — e, konstipd, a. (med.) costive, confined in the bowels. constiper, kMstipa, v. a. 142 constituant — contempteiir (med.) to make costive, to con- stipate, to bind, constitaaini, konstUuS/h, m. constituent || Member of tbe Constituent Assembly in France. constituant, — e, Iconstitua/h, a. constituent, setting 1| es- sential, integrate [| (jur.) giv- ing a power of attorney || As- semblee -e, f. National As- sembly, Constituent Assembly in France. constitufi, -e, Mnstit-m, a. constituted || established j| autorit^s -es, f. pi. estab- lished authority || "bien, mal *-, well, badly formed. constituer, kmistxt'm, v. a. to constitute, to erect, to make II to set, to settle, to establish || to place, to put || to appoint^ to assign, to empower || to raise to an office or dignity || ~ qn. prisonnier, to commit one to prison [j ~ nne rente, to settle an annuity || se ~, to constitute oneself || to form oneself into [| Be - prisonnier, to give one- self into custody, to surrender oneself a prisoner. constitutif, -ve, konstUvXtf, ji. constitutive, essential. constitution, liMsiitusiSri, f. constitution, formation [| com- plexion (of the body), temper, temperament || declaration of appointment, installation [| con- stitution, fundamental law (of a State) || -^ de I'air, composi- tion of the air || ^ de Tarm^e, (mil.) organisation of the army II * du monde , system of the world II * de rente, de dot, settlement of an annuity, of a dowry [| -s imp§riales, pi. imperial laws, pi. 1| * m^dicale, sanitary state, state of public health || contrat de -, m. settlement contract || donner une ~, to give a (political) con- stitution. constitutionnaire, konsMu- s%6ner, m. adherent to the bull *'TJnigenitus". constitutiounaliser, k6nsti- tuswndlixa, v, a. to give a con- stitution (to a country). constitutionnalisme , km- stitusidndlism , m. constitu- tionalism. constitutionnalit^, kSnsti- iuswndlUa, f. constitutionality. constitutionnel , kdnstitu- sionel, m. constitutionalist. constitutionnel, -le, kon- stxtusionel, a. constitutional || acte ~, ra. constitutional act || maladie -e, f. constitutional disease || -lement, ad. consti- tutionally. constricteur , JcdnsMkteier, m. {(m.) constiictor. conatrictif, -ve, k6nstriktif, a. (an.) constrictive. constriction, k6Hstr'iJcsion, t. constriction, compression, con- traction II (med.) abstraction. constringent, -ve, konsirvrl- xhS^, SL. constringent. constructeur, konstruktmr, m. constructor, builder, founder II ship-builder, shipwright. construction, konstrukswn, f. construction, building, erec- tion II structure || ship-build- ing II (gr.) construction , ar- rangement and connection of words (in a sentence) [| * d'un vaisseau, building of a ship || -^ r^gTiliere, regular construc- tion II bois de ~, m. building- timber II faire la -^ d'une phrase, (gr.) to construct a phrase. constructivitfi , k6nsiruk- tivitd, f. constructiveness (in phrenology). constnure, konstrv^r, v. a. irr. to construct, to build, to erect, to rear up || to frame [| (gr.) to construct. constupration , konstuprd- si6H, f. constupration. constuprer, k^nstv^d, v. a. to CO nstu prate. conaubstantialitS, konsub- stS/hsidlita , i. consubstan- tiality. conSubstantiation, konsub' std^sids%6n, f. consubstantia- tion. consubstantielj -letkonsub- std^siel, a. consubstantial |t -lement. a. consubstantially. consul, konsul, m. consul. consulaire, konsuler, a. con- sular II -ment, ad. according to the consular court. consulat, konsuld, m. con- sulate II consulship, [consulter. consultant, kSrisuUaTl, m. consultant, -e, konsultd^^ a. consulting || avocat -- , m. chamber-counsellor. consultatif, -ve, kSTtsultdtif, a. consultative || avoir vols — ve, to have the right of dis- cussion without that of voting. consultation , konsultdsimi, i. consultation [| conference, de- liberation. cousulter, kSHsultd, v. a. to consult, to ask advice [| ~ son chevet, (fig., fam.) to advise with one's pillow || * (sur), V. n. to confer, to deliberate (on) II se ~ (soi-m^me), to re- flect, to deliberate. consulteur, l^^suUew, m., -trice, f. adviser || * du saint- office, counsellor of the Holy Office. [consumable, consumable, k^swrmbl, a. consumant, -e, kmsvmS/fL, a. consuming, devouring, wasting. __^ consumer, konswrhd, t. a. to consume || to waste, to destroy II to wear away, to drudge outI| se *, to decay, to waste away || to ruin oneself || to undermine one's health || se -w de douleur, to pine away with grief. contabescence, l^idbesS^, f. (Trdd.) consimaption, atrophy. contabescent. -e, kontd- hesa/fi, a. (medj consumptive. contact, kS^akt, m. con- tact, touching, touch || (mm.) nip of the roof. contagieux, -se, kdntdxhieu, a. contagious, infectious, catch- ing il exemple «', m. infec- tious example || maladie -se, f. contagious illness. contagion, kontaxhi6n, f. contagion, infection. contagium, kontdxhwm, m. (med.) contagium. contaille,A:o7iiaM/e,a.; sole*, f. floss silk, floretta, refuse. contamination, kmitdmKv^- sion, f. contamination. contaminer, k^tdm,vm, v. a. to contaminate, to pollute. conte, kmit, m. story, tale |] fib, falsehood, fiction || -^ de fSes, fairy-story || *. en I'air, improbable story || -*, bleu, a dormir debout, de bonne femme, de ma mere I'oie, (fam.) silly story , cock and bull story || * gras, lascivious, smutty story || grand faiseur de -s, m. (fam..) gi'eat fibber. contemplateur , k6ntS^pld- t&wr, m., —trice, f. contem- plator. contemplatif, -ve, kmi- tdinpldtif, a. contemplative, thoughtful [| vie -ve, f. life passed in meditation. contemplation , k5Htafipld- sion, f. contemplation, medita- tion. contempler, kdntSjipld, v. a. to contemplate, to meditate || to behold, to gaze on || -w, v. n. to contemplate, to reflect. contemporain, kontSMporm^ TO.., — e, f. contemporary. contemporain, -e, k5ntSh- porm, a. contemporary, con- temporaneous. contemporaneity, kGniSirlpo- rdnaxta , f . contemporaneity, contemporariness, contempteur, kontdmpteur, contempteiir — contoumS 143 m., -trice, f. contemner, de- Bpiser, scorner. contempteur , k6TitS>7ipt&Q^, -trice, a. contemptuous, scorn- ful, diBdainrul, insolent, contemptible, ft^f^j}^^'; a. contemptible. contenancef k&PitnShs, t. coDtents, pi,, capaciousneas, capacity || countenance, deport- ment, look, air, posture|| (mar.) burden (of a ship) || faire bonne *j^ keep oue'a countenance || faire perdre *, to put out of countenance || perdre ~, to be out of countenance, to be abashed. [tainer. contenant, JcGntnS^, m, con- contenant, -e, kSHtn^, a. containing, holding. contendant, k^tWfidS^, m, contender, competitor. contendant, -e, k^t6^dS/ft, a. contending [| parties -s, f. pi. candidates, pi. contenir, kmit'rysr, v. a. irr. to contain, to comprise, to hold II to include, to confine, to comprehend || to repress, to restrain, to keep in (yr within, to check, to awe, to bridle j| to damp II se •*'i to keep within bounds, to restrain oneself, to forbear, to abstain from, to keep one's temper. content, k^tS/fi, m. con- tented pereon || avoir son « d'une cbose, to have as much as one wants of a thing. content, -e, k6ntS!fl, a. con- tent, satisfied, pleased, grati- fied, contented. contentement, kdntS^tm^, m. content, contentment, satis- faction, comfort, joy, pleasure, blessing, contenter, kdritd^ta, v, a. to content, to satisfy, to give satisfaction || to please, to gratify, to indulge, to humour || se * (de), to be contented or content, to take up with || to rest satisfied with || to indulge or gratify oneself. contentieuz, k6HtSrl8iSU, m. law-suits, pi. II * administra- tif, administrative contest [| agent dn «, m. solicitor. contentienx, -se, kontS^- si«C, a. litigated, in litigation, contested, conteuded for || li- tigious, contentious II -sement, ad. contentiously, litigiously. contentif, -ve, k6ntSnl%f, a. (chir.) retentive (of bandages). contention, kontS^lsiS^, f. contention , contest, debate, stiife II vehemence, eagerness, heat II (chir.J reduction (of fractures) || *. d'esprit, intense application of mind. contenn, kontnu, m. con- tents, pi. II * d'une boite, con- tents of a box II ^ d'nn dis- Cours, tenour of a discourse. conter, konta, v. a. to tell, to relate (a story) || en ~ i une femme, to talk soft nonsense, to pay court, to say pretty things to a woman || en ">' (de belles); to tell what is untrue, trifling or frivolous|| to romance, to tell fibs II que meiiontez- VOUS la? what kind of a story is that? II *, V. n. to tell a story, to relate. Jglass-ware. conterie, kd^ire, f. coarse contestable, konUatdU, a. contestable , controvertible || -ment, ad. contestably. contestant, koritestS^, m., -e, f. contesting part. contestant, -e_, k^iestSM, a.. contending, litigious. contestation , k6rite8tas%6^, f. contestation, contest, dis- pute, debate || strife, variance, wrangling, bickering || litiga- tion II en -^t at issue || at vari- ance II at odds. conteste, kontest, f. contest, contestation, dispute || sans i-, doubtless. contester, k5ntesta, v. a. to contest, to dispute || to con- tend, to debate || to deny, to call in question |) ^ un droit, to dispute a right || cause en- tiere et non contestSe, f. un- contested case II se plaire a -w, to be fond of contention. conteur, k^t&wr, m. , -se, f. story-teller, tale-teller || nar- rator, teller || romancer, fibber || *' de fleurettes, flowery talker, sayet of pretty things || * de frivolit^s, idle story-teller || ~ agr^ablOj good narrator. conteur, — se , kSnt&wr , a. fond of telling stories. contexte, kdntekst, m. con- text II (jur.) text of a deed. contexture , kSritekstur, f. contexture (of a stuflT, of the muscles). contignation, konti^ndsion, f. rafters, pi., frame of a build- ing, ftiguous, adjoining (to). contigii, — e, k6HtTgu, a. con- contigult^, kontiguitd, f. con- tiguity, contiguousness. continence , kSHtmdiHs , t. continency, chastity || self- command. continent, k5rlt%nS/A, m, (geog.) continent, mainland |1 -« europ^en, continent of Europe || visiter le ~, to travel on the Continent. continent, -e, k^tinMj a. continent, chaste || so^r, tem- perate, abstemious || (oned.) continuous, continent, unre- mitting. contmental, -e, k6ntin6/fit^l, a. continental || blocus *, systeme '^, m. Continental System (in 1806). contingence, koivtv^li^uhs, f. contingence, contingency, ca- sualty II angle de-^^m. (geom.) angle of contingence. contingent, kGnhnxh^, m. contingent, quota. contingent, -e, konfi^xh^, a. contingent , casual , acci- dental, r^ody, space. continu, k6ni^nu, m. matter, continn, -e, k6fitin'&, a. con- tinual , continuous , uninter- rupted, uolntermitting, inces- sant II basse -e, f. (mus.) thorough-bass. continuateur, k^tmudtmr, m. , —trice J f. continuator, continuer. continuation, kontinudsion, f. continuation [| perseverance |1 (jur.) continuance. continue, kdntmu, f. stretcb- ing-frame (of a spinning-raill) || dandy-rovers (of a spinning- mill), pi, 11 a, la ~, in process of time. continuel, -le, k^tw/ml, a. continual, uninterrupted, un- intermitting, unceasing || -le- nient, ad. continually, unin- terruptedly, unceasingly. continuer, k&Atinua, v. a. to continue, to go on (with) || to lengthen,\ to prolong, to ex- tend It - (&,, de), V. n. to con- tinue, to keep on, to go on, to run on, to extend || to last, to endure || se ~, to be continued. continuity, k^tmmtd, f. con- tinuity II continuance || solu- tion de ~, f. solution of con- tinuity. continliment , k5rit%nwnS^, ad. continuedly, without inter- mission II (jur.) continually. contendant, -e, koniondan, a. bruising, thumping || (chir.) blunt (of instruments). contomiatSj k^tormdt, a. contoumiate (of medals). contor sion , kGnt&rs'ion , f. contortion, distortion || wry face, wry motion. contour, k&ntdffr, m. circum- ference, circuit II contour, out- line II curtail [| quirk (of ma- sons) II ~ d*une forSt, circum- ference, circuit of a forest || -s bardis, pi. (psint.) bold out- lines, pi. contoumS, -e, ku-ntdomdj a. 144 contoTimenieiit — contre-lias (bias.) contourng, turned to the left II elle a la bouclie ~%Bj la taille -ee, she has a crooked mouth, a clumsy, ill- turned figure. contotimeinent , k5nld&rm- mS/fi, m. convolution. contoumer, kdntd^rM, v. a. to draw the outlines (of a figure) II to distort, to deform, to twist 11 to twine or twist round [| to make round |j to turn around II se ~, to become bent, twisted, deformed. contractant, kontraJda^, m., — e, f. contractor, stipulator || (jur.) covenanter. contractant, -e, k^traktSrl, a. contracting, stipulating || partie -e, f. contracting party IKJur.) covenanter. contractation , hontroMa- sion, f. contraction || * du ma- nage, contraction of marriage. contracts, -e, kdntraktd, a. (gr.) contracted , shortened || o- par le froid, contracted, shrunk up by the cold || en- gagement *, ni. contracted engagement || vice —, m. vice contracted, learnt. contracter, kdntraktd, v. a. to contract, to covenant, to make a mutual agreement, to stipulate, to bargain || to ac- quire, to get II to catch || to straiten, to contract, to draw together || * des dettes, to run into debt |[ - de mauvaises habitudes, to acquire or con- tract bad habits || ~ une ma- ladie, to catch a disease || -, V. n. to contract, to make a contract [| se -, to shrink up, to contract , to shrivel , to straiten, to shorten. contracteTir, kontrakteur, m. roasting- apparatus. contractif, -ve, kontrdlctif, a. (med.) contractive. contractile, kdntrdktU, a. contractile, susceptible of con- traction, [f, contractility. contractilite , kontrdktUitd, contraction, k6ntraks%6^, f. contraction, shrinking. contractnel , -le, kdntrdk- tuel, a. stipulated, agreed upon. contractnre, kontrdktur, f. (Tiled.) contraction (of the joints) II (med.) contraction, stifliiess (of the muscles) |j (arch,) diminution (of the shaft of a column). contradicteur, konirdd%k- tmr, m. contradictor || (jur.J adversary, opposer. contradiction , k^trddtk- ^on, {. contradiction, opposi- tion II inconsistency I| discre- pancy II (jur.) claim of adverse title II esprit de *, m. spirit of contradiction || sans -'y with- out opposition, contradiction || se mettre en * avec qn., to put oneself in opposition to one II tomber en -v, to fall out, to " contradict oire , kontrdd'Ck- iwdr, a. contradictory || incon- sistent II jugement *, m. (jw.) judgment after the hearing of all parties || -ment, ad. con- tradictiwily || inconsistently || (jur.) after the hearing of all parties. contraignahle, kontre§ndbl, a. (jur~) compellable. contraignant, -e, kGntrl- ffnwrl, a. compelling, compul- sive. contraindre, k6ntrvfidr, v. a. irr. to constrain, to compel, to impel, to necessitate, to oblige by force || to put a constraint upon (I se *-, to constrain one- self, to refrain, to forbear, contraint, -e, kdntrv^, a. constrained, cramped || forced, affected, stifT, unnatural [j etre ~ dans son habit, to wear one's coat too tight. contrainte, kmitrvnt, f. con- straint, constrained manner [| constraint, compulsion, coer- cion II ~ par corps, (jur.) ar- rest for debt || « par saisie de biens , attachment of goods || jugement de -- par corps, m. capias f| agir sans «, to act un- restrainedly. contraire, kontrer, m. con- trary, opposite II (tout) an*-, on the contrary [| tout le -*-, quite the reverse, quite the contrary. contraire, konirhr, a. con- ti'ary, adverse, opposite, op- posed II inconsistent, repugnant II hurtful, bad, prejudicial I| -ment, ad. conti-arily. contralto, kmtrdlto, m. (mus.) contralto , counter- tenor. contrapontiste , kontrdp6n- t%st, m. (7)ius.) contrapuntist. contrariant, -e, kontrdrXSiri, a. provoking, annoying, vexa- tious, disappointing. contrarier, kJmtrdrm, v. a. to contradict, to gainsay || to oppose, to thwart, to coun- teract, to baffle II to disap- point, to annoy, to incommode 1| se *, to thwart, disappoint each other. contrariety, k^trdrmtd, f. contrariety, contradiction |t dif- ficulty, cross, impediment, ob- stacle, vexation |I disappoint- ment, deception. contrastant, -e, kontrds- td^, a. contrasting. contraste, kontrast, m. con- trast, foil, striking difference [j entendre les -s, to under- stand the art of contrast. contraster, k6ntrdstd, v. a. to put in contrast, to contrast, to make a contrast |[ «, v. n. to contrast. contrat, kontrdj m, contract, deed, indenture, covenant || agreement, bargain || -x ^ la grosse, (mar.) bottorary-bond II * de mariage, marriage-con- tract II dresser un -", to draw up a deed j| passer un *, to sign and seal a deed. contravention , kontrdv^- swn, f. contravention, infrac- tion II etre en *, to infringe the regulations j] to commit an oflfence. centre, k6ntr, m. con (the opposite of "pro") |[ the op- posite side of the question {| le pour et le *, the pros and cons, pi. II savoir le pour et le *, to know the long and the short of a matter. centre, k5ntr, pr, against, over against, contrary to [| near by, close by || &,-*, opposite |j par -w, per contra, as a set-off jj tout -, hard by, close by || se battre * qn„ to fight one [j so facher ~ qn., to be angry with one. contre-all6e , kontrdld, f. counter-alley, side-alley. contre-amiral, k^trdmvrdlj m. rear-admiral. contre-appel, kontra/pel, m. caveating (in fencing) || (mil.) second roll-call. centre -appro ches, kentrd- prosh, f. pi. (mil.) counter-ap- proaches, pi. contre-attaques, kontrdtdk, f. pi. (mil.) counter- works, pi. contre-halance, kontrebd- la^, f. counter -balance, counter-weight, set-off. contre -balancer, kontrebd- ISfisd, V. a. to counter -balance [| se •«, to be equipoised. contrebande, k6ntrebSiid, f. contraband, smuggling || faire la *, to deal in smuggled goods. contrebande, -e, koHire- bWrtda, a. (bias.) bendy. ^ conlreb andier,fc5^re6iJndm, m. smuggler. contre-barre, -e, kSn^ibdrd, a. (bUts.) bendy, barry-bendy, counterbarred. contre-bas, kdntrebd; en -v, ad. (arch.) downwards. contrebasse — contre-haclmre 145 coutrebasse, k6Tlir6bd8, f. (ttvus.) counter-bass, double- bass. contrebasson , k^Urebd36ri, ni. (mus.) double bassoon || double bassoon-player. contre-batterie, IcMtribatre, f. (mil,) couDter-battery, cross- battery W/fam,) counter-plot. contre- Dials, A;d^£rd2)«3; ra.; ^ *j contrariwise. contre-biseau , kS^tribixo, m. (mus.) stopper of an organ- pipe. contre-bittes, k^i^ebit, f. pi. (mar.) standards supporting the bitts, pi. contre-bord, kStitrebdr; a, *, ad. (mar.) running aboard or each other, contre-boutaut, k6Htrebd6~ iM, m. (arch.) counter-fort, buttress. contre-bouter, k67itr6bd6taj y. a. to underprop, to buttress, to support with a raking shore. contre-brasser, k6fUr6brasa, V. a. (mar.) to counterbrace. contre-bretesse, kSHtrebri- tes, f. (bias.) embattleraent. contre-calquer, kdHtreJcdlka, V. a. to take a counterproof of a counterdrawing. contre-capioHj k5ntrekdp^6Tif m. (ma/r.) back of the stern- post. contre-car^ne, kSTitrdkar^n, f. (mar.) keelson. contrecarrer, JtMtrelcdrd^'v.a. (favi.) to thwart, to oppose. contre-change , kC^tre- shSihxh, m, counterchange. contre-changd , -e, kontre- skdrlxha, a. (bias.) counter- chauged. contre-cliaTme , k67itrc- shdrm, m. countercharm. contre-chSiSsis, A5J?iresAas6, m. outer sash, double sash. contre-chef, k^tresMf, m. foreman. contre-civadi^re, k6ntresi~ vHd/^r, f. (mar.) bowsprit top- sail, flying sprit-sail. contre-clef, kmrekla, f. farcft.ycouuter keystone, second slone in the crown of an arch. contre-coeur, kMtrekmr, m. chimney-hack || % *, repugn- antly, reluctantly || against the grain. contre-coup , k5ntrekd6, m. counterblow, rebound, reper- cussion. contre-courant, kmrekdS- rS^, ra. (mar.) counter-current, return current , underflow, under tow. [quadrille. contredanse, koritredSMs, f. contre-dficlaration , koritre- French and English, ddklaritsw^f f. counter- declara- tion. contre-dfigagement, kdHiri- ddgdxhm^i, m. double (in fencing). contre-d^gager, kSntredMgd- %hd, V. a. to double (in fencing), contre-dlgue , k^tredsg, f. spare-dike. contredtre, kffHtred&r, v.a. irr. to contradict, to gainsay [] to be inconsistent with || (jur.) to confute, to answer, to disprove II to reclaim || se •«, to contra- dict oneself || to be contradic- tory to, to be inconsistent with [| to contradict each other. contredisant, -e, kSntrddi- %5^, a. contradicting, contra- dictious. contredit, kMtredi, m. con- tradiction II Bans >», unques- tionably. cozitrSe, k^trd, i. region, quarter, part, country. contre-6caille,^^/raHi2/6, f. (tech.) under-shell. contre-6cart, kdntrdkar, m, (bias.) counter-quarter. contre-6cartel6, -e, k67itr- dkdrUla, a. (bias.) counter- quartered. contre-6change , kSritrd- shd^hf m. mutual exchange, barter. contre-enquete, konirSSikU, f, (jur.) counter-inquest. coutre-6paiilette, k^trdpo- Ut, f. (mil.) epaulet without fringe. centre -epreuve, kontrdprmv, f. counter-proof || (fig.) spirit- less copy II (pari.) counter-de- liberation. contre-^pYexiVBTjcGntrdprm- vd, V. a. to take a counter-proof. contr e-e spalier, A;o?i^(rs^a/M, m. (hort.) hedgerow of dwarf- ti'ees, an espalier facing an- other, with a walk between. contr e- e stamp e, konirestS^p, f. counter-impression. contre-Stais, kontrdt^, m. pi. (mar.) after- backstays, pi. contr e-6tambot, k6ntrdtdil' b5j m, (mar.) back of the stem- post. \(mar.) apron. contre-fitrave, k^trdtrdv, f. contra -extension, kontr^s- t^siSH, f, (chir.) centra-ex- tension. contrefacon, k6ntrefds57i, f, counterfeit, counterfeiting Hun- lawful printing || pirated edition or print. ^ contrefactenrt kSntrefdktew, m. coxmterfeiter (of coin) || forger (of bills) || piratical printer or publisher. contrefaction, kmtrifdks%6n, f. counterfeiting, pirating, piracy. contrefaire,&^irfi/Sr, v.a. irr. to counterfeit, to imitate frau- dulently II to mimic, to ape || to disguise, to disfigure || to pirate II •« rinsense, to feign mad- ness II * line signature, to forge a signature || ~ son visage, to disfigure one's face |j ~ sa TOix, to disguise one's voice [| se •«, to dissemble one's char- acter. contrefaiseiu) kSntrefixeur, m. mimic, imitator (of ani- mals, persons). contre-fanons , kSrHrdfaniM, m. pi. (mar.) hunt-lines, pi. contr e-feuetre, kontrefenetr, f. inside-sash, double window. contre-fente, k^trefSM/'i, (chir.) contrafissure. contra - feu , k&^tref&U, m. stove-screen. contra-ficha, k5ritref%sh, f. (tech.) brace, stay. contre-fil, kSntrdfH, m. op- posite direction || '•>. de I'aau, direction opposite to that of the current || ^ .*.. the wrong way II backwards || against the grain. contr e-&nes3e,k6Jitre fines, f. countertrick, counterplot, trick for trick. contre-foc , kontrefok, m. (mar.) fore-topmast stay-sail. contrafort, kSntrdfdr, m. (arch.) counterfort, buttress, pier II spur (of a mountain- system) II stiffener (of boots). contre-foss6, k6rltrefosd, m. (mil.) counter-drain. contre-fracture, kontrefrak- iur, f. (chir.) contra-fissure. contre-JEraser, kSntrdfrdxd, V. a. to give the dough a third turn. \(arch.) over-span. contre-fruit , k^trdfrui, m. contre-fugue, kGntrdfug, f. (mus ) counter- fugue. contre-gage, kvntregd%h, m. (jur.) double security. contre-gager, k^tregdxM, V. a. (jur.) to take a pledge. contre-garde, kSntrdgdrd, m, deputy warden of the mint. contre-garde, k^trdgdrd, f. (mil.) counterguard. contra-garder, kontrega/rdd, V. a. to guard with care. contra -gouvemement, kon- trdgdovernem^ , m. secret coun ter-govern inent. contre-hacher, kontrdlidshd, V. a. to counter-hatch (en- gravings). contra -hachura , kontreha* shur'f f, counter-hatching, 10 146 contre-hatier — contre-sol contre-hatier , m. kitchen fire-dog. contre-haut, konireo; en*, ad. (arch.) upwards. contre-ieurtoir, kSrUrehMr- twdr, m. (mil.) knocker-plate. contre-indication, kontrm- dikdsioTi, f. (med.) contra-in- dication. contre-issant, -e, k^^treis- sSh, a. (bias.) counter-salient. contre-j auger, koHtrdxhoxha, V. a. to countergauge, to fit a mortice to a tenon. contre-jour, k6ntrd%hd6r, m. countcrliglit, false light || ^ -*, in a false light. contre-jumelles, kontrexhu- mel, f. pi. (arch.) kemiel-stones, pi. contre-lames,fconfre?am,f.pL counter-lams (gauze-makiug). coatre-latte , kSHtreldt, f. counter-lath, fto counterlath. contra -latter, kSntrilatd, v. a. centre -lattoir, kontrelaiwdr, m. lath-holder, clincher. contre-lettre , konireletr, f. (jur.) counter-deed, defeasance. contre-maille,fc6^»*6mai7/6jf. net with, double meshes. contre-maillS , -e, k5nire- mdiyd, a. with douhle meshes. conti'e-mailler, konircmmyd, T. a. to double-mesh. contremaltre,A;onir6m^(r, m. foreman , overseer j| (mat.) boatswain's mate. contremandement, kontre- mSridmSrl, m. countermand, coutr eia[iB.ndeT,k6ntrdmSjiddf V. a. to countermand. contremarch.e, k^trmidrsh, t. (mil.) counter-march |j (tech.) raiser. contremarcher , k^irermr- shd, V. n, (mil.) to counter- march. contre-mar^e, kontremdrd, f. (mar.) backwater, spring-tide, ebb-tide, neap-tide. contremarquet/co^iremarfcj f. comitenuark j| (thedt.) check. contremarquer, k5ntrei7idr- kd, V. a. to countermark. contre-mine, kontremsn, f. (mil.) countermine. contre-miner, kontremindj v. ii. (7)111.) to countermine. contre-mineur, kSniremm- eur, m. (viil.) counterminer. contre-mot, k6ntre7nO) m. countersign, pass-word. contre-moule, kSnircmdol, m. (tech.) counter-proof. contre-mouvement, kdntrd- mdoDmoTl, m. counter -move- ment, [coimter-mure. contre-mur, konirdmur, m. contre-niurer,Aonir6miira,v. a. to countermm-e. contre-ongle, k^irongl, m. (himting) mistaking of the track II prendre i ~, to mis- take the track (of a stag). contre-opposition, kd^tro- pdxision, f. counter-opposition. contre-ordre, kontrdrdr, m. counter-order. contre-ouverture , kontrdd- vertur , S. (chir.) counter- opening. contre-partie, kontrdpdrtz, f. counterpart, second part || op- posite, contrary [j (mus.) coun- terpart. contre-passant, -e, kSntre- pdsSM.^i.fblas.) connterpassant contrep as sation,fconirfijpasa- siorij f.; * d'ordre, (com.) re- trocession of a hill. contre-penser, kontrdpS^sd, T. n. to change opinions. contre-pente, ^6ntrep5m,t, f. stop of a drain. contrepeser, kontrdpixd, v. a. to counterpoise, to counter- balance. contre-pied, konirdpm, m. (fain.) the reverse, the con- trary II (hunting) back-scent || prendre le * de ce cm' on dit, to misconstrue what is said. contre-pilastre, kontrepnl- asir, m. farcfe.j counter-pilaster. contre - planclie , kSntrd- pldnsh, i. counter-plate. centre -platine, kontripldtin, f. screw-piece. contrepoids, kSHtrdpwd, m. counterpoise, coimterbalancc || equivalent. contre-poil, kdntrdpwdl, m. ; ^ ~ , against the grain |[ prendre nne affaire a -«, to take a tiling in a wrong sense || prendre qn. a ~, to shock, to offend one, to rub up one's hair the wrong way. contre -poin con, kofUrdpwv^- son , m. counter-puncheon, clincher. contrepointj kontrdpmn, m. (mus.) counterpoint j] (mar.) ibot-band || quilt. contre-pointer, k6ntrdpwv^- td, V. a. to quilt on both sides || to run counter, to contradict || (viil.) to point cannon against other cannon. cqntre-pointiste , kontre- pwmtist, m. (mus.) writer of counterpoint. contrepoison, k^trdpv)d7i,Qnj m. counter-poison, antidote. contre-poHce, kontrdpdlis, f. secret policy for controlling the public one. contre-porte , koTdrdpdrt, f. double door [| (mil.) fore-gate (of a fortress). contre-poser, kontrdpoxdfV. a. (com.) to set down wrong. centre -position, kdntrepSzi- sion, f. posting wrong || (bias.) centra-position. contre-projet, kontrdprSzhe, m. counter-plan. centre-premesse, kontrdprS- mRSf f. (jur.) counter-bond. contre-groposition , kontrd- propomswn, f. counter-proposi- tion, reply, retort. centre-queue d'arende,A;o?i- trek^ ddrond, f. (tyiU.) counter- swallowtail, {(mar.) keelson. contre-quille, kdntrekiyd, f. contre-rail, k^trdrdt, m. (c. d. f.) guard-rail. contre-retable , kSHtrdretdbl, m. back of the altar-piece. centre-revelutien, k6ntrdrd- volusion, f. counter-revolution. c ontre-r6velutiennaire, fcoTi- trdrd^dlusidner, m. counter-re- volutionist. centre-r6volutionnaire,fc6TO- trdravdlusidner , a. counter-re- volutionary. centre-r6vqlutionner, kori- trdrdvdluswna, v. a. to effect a counter-revol ution . coatre-rivure, Ic6ntrerwur, f. (tech.) bur, riveting-plate. contre-rende, kmitrdr^idf f. (mil.) counter- round. contre-ruse , kdntrdrux, f. counter-trick, trick for trick. contre-saberd, kontrdsdbor, m. (mar.) port-lid. contre-saison, k6ntresexoii, f.; k -f ad. out of season. centre-salut, kMirdsdlu, m. (mar.) returning-salute. contre-sanglon, koritrdsSfi." glon, m. girth-leather. contrescarpe, k6ntreskdrp, f. (mil.) counterscarp. contre-scel, kontrdselj m. (jur.) counter-seal. centre-sceller, kmtrdscldj v. a. to counterseal. contreseing, kontrdsm, m. cou nter-si guature . contresens,&onif7-6s55i,m,con- traiy sense or meaning |1 wrong construction, meaning O)* trans- lation II false reading || wrong side II a 'w, in a wrong way || on the wrong side || faire un ~, to mistake the sense, to mis- construe, fm. counter-signal, centre-signal, kdnlrdsi^idlj cqntre-signataire, kdnirdsv- §iidter, m. counters! guer. centre- signer, fe5«fres^najV. a. to countersign. centre-sol, kontrisdl, m. (hort.) screen for plants. contre-sommier — convention 147 contre-sommier , kdntresd' mia, m. (typ.) counter-summer. contre-stimuliis , k^tresti- vvuius, m. (mSd.J . contra-sti- miilus. contre-taille, kSntritMyi, f. (com,) counter-tally || cross- lines (in engraving), pi. contre-taiUer , kSntretMya, V. a. (com.) to counter-tally. contretemps, kSHtret^, m. contrary accident, mischance, disappointment || (mus.) syn- copation II counter-time (in equitation) || g,*., unseasonably, at a wrong time 1| (mus.) out of time II with syncopation. contre-tenant, k6HtritenS^, ra. champion. contre-terrasse, k^tretems, f. (bias.) lower terrace. contre-tirer, kontreUra, v, a. to counterdraw, contre-trancli6e,/c5^i?"e'irfi^- shd, f. (mil.) comiter-trench. contre-vairfi, -e, kMirevhra, a, (bias.) counter-vairy. contre-valeur, koHtrevalmr, t. countei*- value, equivalent. contrevallation, kMtrevalO' sum, f. (ftnl.) contravallation. contrevenant , kmtr&vm^,, ax., -Qf f. in&inger, trans- gressor, offender. contrevenir, Ao«irOT6n6r,v.n. irr. to infringe, to transgress, to violate || to disobey. contreveut, kontrev^, m, window-shutter, outside shut- ter. contreventer * kS^trev^ta, V. n. to put up shutters. contre-vfiritS, kdHtrevantd, f. meaning contrary to the words, mockpraise, irony. contre-visite, kS^trivimt, f. second search. contre-volte , kSntrevdltf f. (mU,) counter-evolution. contre>-volter, keHi^revoltd, v. n. fmif.)tomakeacountfir-evo- lution. \(mar.) counter. contre-Tolite, k6Hir6v6t, f. contribiiable,ft^^ni!ma6;j m. tax-payer. [contiibutor. contribuant, kS^inbuM, m. contribuer, k5nir%bud, v. n. to contribute (| to help on, to assist 11 to co-operate || to con- duce, to tend. [tax-payer. contributaire,fe6niri6«i6r, m. contributaire, kentributerj a. tax-paying. contribntif, -ve, kmnbuHf, a. subjected to a tax, taxed j] relating to taxation. contribution, &6^iri&wsi5^, f. contribution, tax || (com.) aver- age II (mil.) imposition upon a country || -s directes, pi. as- sessed taxes II •«. foncidre, ground-tax, land-tax |j -s in- directes, pi. indirect tp,xes||; excise || ~ personnelle, poll- tax, capitation || mettre a "-, to Jay or put under contribu- tion. contribntoire, kovitrtbutwdr, a. relating to contribution || contributory || portion '*-, f. assessment. contrister, k^irKstd, v. a. to grieve, to afflict, to make sad. contrit, -e, k^tri, a. con- trite, penitent. contrition, IcMtr^s^i, f. con- trition,compunction, penitence. oontrdle, k&titrol, m. stamp, roll II control, censure [| register, registry-duty || control-rbook || controller's office l| (tkedt.) check-taker's office || stamp on gold and silver j| stamp-ofSce for gold and silver || (mil.) muster-roll. contr61er, k6ntrold, v. a. to control, to censure || to verify, to check, to examine || to re- gister II to put upon the rolls || to stamp gold and silver || « la condulte de qn., to censure, criticise one's conduct. contrdleor, k^troleur, m., -ae,f. controller II /"(/ifl^i.^ check- taker II (fam.J censurer, fault- finder, [false. controTivfi, -e, k5^trd6vdf a. contronverj kmUrdovd, v. a. to forge, to invent, to counter- ieit, to feign, to contrive falsely. contro vers able i kontrover- sabl, a. controvertible. controverse, kontrSvers, f. controversy, discussion, dis- putation, dispute II ouvrage de ~, m. polemics, pi. controversy, -e, konirov&rsd, a. controverted , argued pro and con. controverser , kontrdversd, V. a. to controvert, to dispute, covitico'vej:siste,k5ntrdi}ers%stj m. controversist, disputant. contumace, kSntwmds, m. & f., contumax, kontimidks, m. (jw.J defaulter, one in con- tumacy. contumace, kSniumds, t. con- tumacy II (jur.) non-appear- ance, contempt of court, de- fault II contumaciousuess || ob- stinacy, disobedience || con- damner par *, to judge by default II purger la *, to plead against a judgment given in default. contumace, kontwnds, a. (jur.) contumacious. contumacer, /c6?iiwmasa,v. a. (jur.) to judge by default || se laisser «, to suffer judgment to go by default. contus, -e, kSHt'Ct, a. (chir.) contused, bruised. COntvLsionfkSntuX'ionjt (chir.) contusion, bruise. contu6ionn6, -e, kon^xwndt a. (chir.) bi-uiaed. contusionner, kSTttuxiondj v. a. (chir.) to contuse, to bruise. convaincant, -e, k6nv1Mkd^, a. convincing, convictive. convaincre, kd^^kr, v. a. irr. to convince, to persuade || (jur.) to convict || se *, to be convinced or satisUed. convaincu, -e, konvlMku, «. convinced II (jwr.) convicted. convalescence, kmlvalesSins, f. convalescence, recovery. convalescent,-e, konvalesd^, a. convalescent. convenable,^^una&^^a. con- venient, proper, fit, suitable, apposite || becoming, beseem- ing, seemly, decorous [| -ment, ad. conveniently, suitably, be- comingly. convenance , k^vnSris , f. convenience, fitness, propriety, expediency, seemliness, con- gruity, suitableness [| decency || harmony, proportion [| season- ableness (of time) || -s, pi. good manners, pi., propriety || -, de fortune, suitability of fortune || mariage de *, m. suitable, prudent marriage || ralsons de *, m.pl. reasons of expedience [I blesser les -s, to offend against propriety || braver les -s, to set all decorum at defi- ance II il a tout a sa *, he has everything at his convenience. convenant, -e, konvnM, a. convenient, suitable || decent, becoming. convenir, k^vner, v. n. irr. to agree || to own, to admit, to grant, to acknowledge || to suit, to match, to fit, to become, to be proper for, to serve one's turn |[ to be fit, expedient, meet, proper, convenient || ~ d'un prix, to agree on a price || cette maison m'a convenu, this house suited me || je suis con- venu d'y aller, I have agreed to go there [| U convient que vous y alliez, it is proper you sliould go there || se *, to suit each other || leurs caracteres se conviennent, their char- acters suit each other. conventicule , k^vS^Uikul, m. conventicle. convention, k5rhv6/ilsion , f. convention, covenant, agiee- nient, treaty || Convention, Convention of France j] Con- 10* 148 conventionnel — copeau vention Rationale, National Convention || homme de ~ dif- ficile, m. man difficult to agree with II tare de -, f. stipulated tare || d'aprfis leur *, accord- ing to their agreement. conventionnel, kdnvS^siSml, m. Member of the French Na- tional Convention, conventionnel, -le, kSnvS^- sfdnel, a. conventional, stipu- lated II -lement, ad. by agree- ment, ff. monastic life. conYBT[itxiaXit^,k6nvfi7itudiitd, conventuel, kSHv^luel, m. conventual. conventnel, -le, k6fivS^tuel, a. conventual, monastic || -le- ment, ad. conventually. convergence, konverxhShs,!. (geom., phys.J convergence, convergency. convergent, -e, konverxhS/^, a. (geom., pliys.j convergent, converging. converger, k6nverxhd, v. n. (geom., phys.) to converge, to tend to one point. convers, k6nvlr, m. (v>h.) young shad. convers, -e, h6rlvhr, a. em- ployed in a convent || frfere *, m., scETir -e, f. convert. conversation , kSrlversdsi^, f. conversation, talk, discourse. converse, k^wers, a. con- verse II (math.) inverted. converser, kSriversa, v. n. to converse, to tatk || to discourse, to commune. conversion , kSftversiGH , f. conversion || transformation, Change II converting, changing || (mil) wheeling || ^ i droite, (mil.) turn to the right || quart de *, (mil.) wheel of the quar- ter circle, quarter-wheel. converse, kmiverso, m. (Tnar.) main-deck. [convert. converts, kS^vertd, m., -e, f. convertible , k6nverttbl , a. convertible, transmutable. convertir, korivertcr, v. a. to convert, to transmute, to turn, to change, to transform, to bring over || to make a convert || se *, to lie converted, to be made a convert. convertissable, k6nvertxsdhl, a. convertible. convertissement, kCtivertis- mdn, m. conversion. convertisseur, kSnvertTscllr, m. converter || ce mission- naire est un grand --, (fam.) this missionary is a great con- verter. convexe, koTwelcs, a. convex || lentille *, f. convex lens. convexity, kSnvelcsita, f. con- vexity. convexo-concave, k5nkav, a. convexo-concave. convexo-convex , koriveJcsd- k6nveks, a. convexo-convex. conviction , k6nviksi6H, f. conviction || pigce de ^-^ f. evidence of criminality, guilt || c'est ma ~, it is my firm belief, conviction. convictionnel, -le, kSHvtk- st6nel,a.. (jur.) couvictive || -le- ment, ad. (jur.) couvictively. convict k6mi^, ra., -e, f. guest, person invited to a feast. convier, k67imd, v. a. to in- vite, to request the company of one li to incite, to urge || -w S, nn festin, to invite to a banquet || le temps convie k la promenade, it is inviting weather for a walk. convive, k6nviv, m. & f. guest II c'est un bon, ioyenx *-, he is a good,jolly table-companion. convivial, -e, k5nv%vidl, a. hospitable. [conviviality. conviviality, kSnvwidlitd, f. convocation, k6nvdkasX6%, f. convocation, summons. convoi, l^vwd, m. (mar.) convoy 1| (mil.) escort || (o. d. f.) train || funeral || funeral pro- cession II billet de *,ni. custom- house certificate, cocket || as- sister au *, to be present at a funeral J| se mettre sous la protection du ~, (imir.) to put oneself under the protection of the convoy || le ~ a §t6 battu, (mil.) the escort was beaten. convoitable, k6nvwdtdbl, a. covetable, desirable. convoiter, k6Tivwdtd, v. a. to covet, to lust after, to hanker after, to conceive a violent passion for || * le bien d'autrui, to covet one's neighbour's goods. convoitise, k6nvwdtex, f. covetousness, eager desire || lust II regarder d'un osil de *, to look at a thing with eager eyes. [second marriage. convol, kmivdl, m. (jur.) convoler, konvdld, v.n. (jur.) to raaiTy again || ^ en se- condes, en troisidmes noces, to marry a second, a third time. convolute, -e, kSHvdlutd, a. (hot.) convoluted. convolutif, -ve, k5Hvolutif, a. (bot.) curling (of leaves). convolvulac6es , kSnvolvu- Idsd, f. pi. (bot.) convolvulacetfi, pi. \(bot.) convolvulus. convolvulus, kGnvdlvM^jm. convoquer, konvokd, v. a, to convoke, to convene, to sum- mon, to assemble. convoyer, k^vwdyd, v. a. (Tiiar.) to convoy || (mil.) to es- cort. \(mar.) convoy (ship). con voyeur, kSHvvmyeUr, m. convnls6, -e, konvulsd, a. (med.) convulsed. conwilBibiht&fkSrlvulszbUUd, f. (med.) hability to convulsion. convulsif, -ve, k6iivulsif, a. (med.) convulsive \\ -vement, ad. convulsively. convulsion , k6nvuls%6n, f. (m4d.) convulsion || (fig.) tu- mult II -s politiques, pi. poli- tical disturbances, pi. convulsionnaire , k6nvulsi- Snh, m. & f. convulsionary, fanatic. convulsionnaire. k{mvulsi' onhr, a. (med.) subject to con- vulsions, convulsionner, kMvulsiond, v.a. (med.) to convulse, to pro- duce convulsions. conyze, Iconex, f. (bot.) flea- bane, conyza. coobligation, koSbligasi6^, f. joint obligation. [bondsman. Coobligi, kodblixlid, m. joint coop^rateur, koSpdrdt&ur, m. co-operator. C00p6ratif, -ve, koopdrdtif, a. co-operative || soci^tl -ve, f. co-operative union or associa- tion, according to Schulze-De- litsch's system. cooperation, ko5pdrdst6n, f. co-operation, concurrent effort of labour. [operate. coop§rer, koSpard, v. n. tojco- COOptation, kooptdsi6n, f. co- optation, [optate. coopter, kooptd, v. n. to co- coordinable, koordinabl, a. capable of proper arrangement. coordination, kx)ord%ndsi^, f. co-ordination, proper ar- rangement. coordounSe, ko5rddnd, i. (geom.) co-ordinate || (gr.) cor- responding II proposition -e, f. co-ordinate, corresponding pro- position. [an*ango properly. coordonnerjfrodrddna, v. a. to copahu, kdpdu, m. (bot.,chim.) copaiba- balsam. copaXaba, kopdt&bd, copayer, kopdya, ra. (bot.) copaiba-tree. copal, kopdl, m. (min.) copal. copartageant, kopa^tdxhdrl, m., — e, f. joint sharer. copartageant, -e, kopmid- xhah, a. having a joint share. copartager, kopdrtdxhd, v. a. to share (with). copeau, kdpo, m. chip, shav- ing (of wood) II -X, pi. chips, chippings, pi. copeck — corbean 149 COpedk, kSpik, m. copeck (Russian coin). copermnt^at , kopermiUdh, va. permuter. copermuter, k(q)ermuta, v. a. to permute, to exchaoge. COp(li)te, kopt, kdft, m. 4 f. Copt. cop(ll)te, koptj kofijSi. Coptic. COpie, kope, f. copy, transcript, duplicate jj imitation || (typ.) print, copy |j - au net, iair copy [) - de la chapelle, (typ.) proof-sheet, show-sheet |j -^^ fi- giur^, iacsimile. cople-lettres , hopSUtrj m. (com.) copy-boot (for takiag copies of letters), copieri kdpeid, ▼. a. to copy H to imitate, to mimic, to ape, to take off II ^ les moeurs de son s^de, to ape, to take off the manners of one's century || il a -on talent pour ~ les gens, he has a talent for mimicry |j ge *,, to be ^ways the same, copienx, -se, jb^piSS, a. copious, abondant, plentifol [| fure nn repas -, to miake a plentiful me^ [| -sement, ad. copiously, plentifully, abund- antly, in profusion, copiste, kopxsi, ro. copyist, copier, transcriber || music- copier II prompter, copre, kopr, m. (bot.) copra, coprenenr, JSx^cneur, m. (jvr.) joint tenant, co-l^see. copropri§taire, kcrprdpruahr^ m. joint-proprietor. copropriet€, kop-Spnata, f. joint propriely. copter, hopia, t. a. to strike (a bell), to toll. copnlatif, -toj kopulai%f, a. (bU.,gr.) copulative, copuatlve, kopulalvp, f. (gr.) copulative. fcopulatioD. copulation , kdpuidsiSn , f . copnle, koptil, f. (gr.) copola. coq, kok, m. (om.) cock || male of birds || (mar.) ship's cook H * de bruyere, heath- cock II * d'nn clocner, weather- cock H - de combat, game- cock y * d'&lde, Turkey cock, turkey * ganlo^, cock of France insignia of the French nation) jj an chant dn ~. at daybreak, at break of day || etre comme nn • en. pate, (fig.) to hve in clover U §tre ronge conune nn '••', (fam.) to have a fece like a biffin-apple || c'est le - dn village, (fo-m.) he is the cock of the walk, coq-a-rane, hokalan, m. (fam.) nonsense, cock-and-bull story. [striped squirrel. COqnalin, kSkaHSit m. (%ool.) coqnard, kol:ar, m. (xool.) mongrel pheasant || (fam.) ninny, old fool, [gelded cock. coqn^tre, kSkdir, m. half- coqne, kok, t. shell (of eggs, walnuts, snails) || web (of a silk- worm) 11 pearl-shell || * dn Le- vant, Indian berri^,pl. fl^ d'nn navire, hull of a ship || « d'nn ver a sole, cocoon || oenfs a la ->-, m. pi. (culin.) soft-boiled eggs. coqnecigmej koksigru, t (fam.) idle story, fiddle-faddle, stoffll ala venue des — s,never. coqnelicot, kokliko, m. (bot.) wild poppy, oom-poppy. coqneliaer, kofdina, t. n. (fam.) to crow like a cock || (fig.) to run after every girL coquelonrde , kdk^ord, f. (bot.) Pasque-flower, Flora's bell. coquelnche, kSklush, f. (mid.) whooping-cough || (fam.) favourite, reigning ^cy || il est la ~ des femmes, he is the-lavourite of the fair. coqneluclion, koklushS^, m. (fam.) hood of a monk's doak, monk's cowl. [kettle. coqaemar, kohndr, m. boiler, coqaereai^ kokro, m. (mar.) hghter, hoy. coquerelle, kokrel, f. (bot.) red nightshade || (bias.) green nuts, pi. coqnerico, Mfcrao, m. (pop.) oock-a-doodle-do. [boose. coquerie, kdkn, f. (mar.) ca- coqueron, kSkrmi, m. (mar.) cook-room. [cock-boat. coquet, koke, m. Jilt, flirt || Coqne^-te, k5ke, a. coquettish II air •«', m. coquettish wanner |j femme -te, f. coquettish wo- man, coquette. coqueter,M/:^jVJL. to coquet, to flirt jl to be a a>quette || (inar.) to paddle (a boat), to scull. coqnetier, ko}dva,Ta. poulterer egg-merchant || e^-cup. coquette, kok^, t coquette, flirt, jilt II (bot.) collecting-box y -^ £eSi§e, downright coquette. coquetterie, kolxtre, f. co- quetry, flirtation fl aflfectation in dress || finicaln^s. coqnillage , koMyash, m . shells, pi. II shell-work. coquille, kdkSye, f. shell || shell (of fruit) II (an.) concha U (typ.) pies, pi., wrong letter || thumb (of a latch) |1 foot-board (of a ccmdi-box) |] post-demy, small post (paper) |j under-part (of a staircase) [| -s, pi. wares of little valae, pi. |j rentrer dans sa *| (fig-J to draw in one's horns |] je n'en don- nerais pas nne ~, I would not give a fkrthing for it. coquillenx, -se, /^-ryeS, a. shelly, filled with shells. coqnilliart, k67:vjvxT, m. bed of shells and stones. coquillier, kokiym, m. cabinet of shells jj collection of shells. coquillier, —ere, kokXym, a. conchiferous. [shell. coquillon, koHy^, m. small coquin, kokin, m., — e, f. knave, rascal, rogue |] slut, hussy, jade |I jouer nn tour de «, to play a knavish trick || tralter qn. comme un -w to treat one like a rascal H aest nne — e, she is a hussy || mon « de domestique, (fam.) my rogue of a servant {| teis-toi, * ! be quiet, little rascal ! coquin, — e, kdkrn, a. knavish, rascally (j free and ^sy (of wo- mea). coquinaHle, kd^mdu/e,f. pack of rogues, set of rascals. coquiner, kokXnd, t. u. to play the rogue, to loiter. COquinerie, kofdtire, f. knav- ery, roguery, villainy |j rascally or scurvy tridtc. cor, Ai«*, m. bunion, com (on the foot) II horn {[ anUer (of a sUg) II -. de chasse, hunting- horn, bugle-horn, French horn || bugler, performer on the French horn II ^ •*. et & cri, with horn and voice H with hue and cry || with might and main || avoir des -s aux pieds, to be troubled with corns || donner dn *, to blow a blast on the horn ;^ gonner dn '», to blow a horn. coracle, kordse, f. (om.) roller. coracite, kdrdsU, f. figured stone. [coracoid. coracoide, korahovd, f. (an.) corail, kordi, m. coral || ■%. des jardins, (bot.) Guinea pepper, capsicum || levres de *, f. pi. rosy lips. [croak. corailler, k^diyd, v. n. to Coraillere, kordiyerj f. a)ral fishing-boat. [coral-reef. corEullerie , kordiyere, f. coraillenr , kdrdfyeur , m . (pechenr— ) coral-fisher, coral- diver, [hne II red like coral. CoraJlin, — e, k-jratm, a. coral- CoraUlne, kordlen, f. coral fishing-boat j| coralline. coraJloide, iOT'a/owi,m. (bot.) coralloid. [coraUoid. coraJloide, kSrdimd, a. (bot.) Coran, kdrS^, m. Koran. corbeau, korbo, m. (am.) raven || (arch.) corbel, mutnle || (mar.) grappling-jnm C Qor- 150 corbeille — comeillard "beau, (astr.) Corvus [| >noir comme uu .», as black as a crow II les -X Bont cliez lui, (fop.) the brokers are in his house II nourris un *, il te Crevera I'oeil, save a man from drowning, and make a lifelong enemy. corbeille, kSrhSvye, f. fiat, ■wide basket |1 (arch.) corbel || (hm-t.) clump (of trees) || « de znariage, wedding-presents, pi. COrbeiUee, kmbeiyd, t. basket- ful, (heai'se, corhillard. kdrMydr, m. corbillat, korbiyd, m. youug raven. corbillon, kdrbiy&fi, m. small basket II crambo (a game) [| (mar.) bread-barge. corbin, korbvri, m. (arn.) crow|]nez en bec-Jt-*, ra. eagle- nose. |rion-crow, black neb. corbine, kdrbin, f. (arn.) car- cordage, korddrJi, m. cordage, rope, cord || (mar.) rigging, ropes, pi. II measuring by the cord II * de rechange, (mar.) spare ropes. cordager, kdrddxhd, v. a. (mar.) to make thin ropes. Gordasson^ kdrddsOn. m. coarse hemp-cloth. [cloth. cordat, kdrdd, to. packing- corde, kdrd, f. cord, rope || line [| twist, twine, string [| (mits.) chord || tone, uote || span (of an arch) || cord (of wood) |[ catgut 11 gallows, pi. || thread of cloth II * de piano, chord of a piano II * de violon, fiddle- string II « sans fin, endless band || fcois de *, m. new wood 11 dansenr de ~, m. rope- dancer II ^clielle de ~, f. rope- ladder II gens de sac at de -. m. pi. Newgate birds || hatit use jusqu'l, la -, m. thread- bare coat II instruments k -s, m. pi. (tnus.) stringed instru- ments II avoir de la - de pendu, (fig.) to have the devil's own luck II avoir plusieurs -s k son arc, to have two strings to one's bow || flatter la ~, (mus.) to play with delicacy t| friser la *, (/am.) to narrowly escape hanging || touclier la grosse -^f to hit the main point of the question 1| ne toucliez point cette -^-l^! do not harp upon that string 1 cords, -e, kdrdd, a. twisted || sti-ingy (I (bot.) corduted, heart- shaped. cordean, kdrdo, m. line, cord, string II marquer an ~, to lay out by the lino, to line out. cordeler, kordeld, v. a. to twist, to twine, to wreathe. cordelette, kordeletj f. small cord. cordelier, kordilzd, m., -6re, f. Cordeher, Franciscan friar || Franciscan nun. cordeliere. kdrdelUr, f. Cor- delier's girdle II (arch.) twisted fillet II lace, twine. cordeline, kdrdelm, f . selvage. cordelle, kdrdel, f. (mar.) tracking-line, tow-line. corder, kdrdd, v. a. to cord I| to twist, to bind with cords [| -.. du bois , to measure wood by the cord || se *, (bot.) to grow stringy [| racine qui se corde, f. stringy root. corderiOj kdrdre, f . rope- walk, rope-yard, ropery || rope-mak- ing II (mxir.) boatswain's store- room, [cordial. cordial, l^dKdl, m. (m4d.) cordial, — e, kordial, a. cor- dial, hearty, sincere ||i (mid.) cordiacal, invigorating |j — e- ment, ad. cordially, heartily. coriualitd, kordXalitd, f. cor- diality, heartiness, hearty af- fection, [maker, roper. cordier, kdrdm, m. rope- cordiforme , kordtfdrm , a. cordiform, heart-shaped. cordillas, kordvyd, m. kersey (stuff). _ cordon , kordon , m. lace, string, band, twist || cord, fillet[| thread, ribbon || edge (of coins) II check-string (of carriages) || girdle || riband (of an order) || plinth, edging (of stones) || (an.) funis (J (arch., mil.)cordoii || ^ de lampionSt string, row of lamps II '" de sonnette, bell-pull || ■<. bleu, Knight of the Holy Ghost II (jam.) first-rate cook || ~ om- bilical, (an.) umbilical cord, navel-string |I * sanitaire, sanitary cordon || -%, rouge, Knight of the Order of St. Louis II demander le ~, to crave ad- mittance II tenir les -s de la bourse, to keep the money. cordonnfi, kdrdond, m. straw- ribbon (for making hats). cordonner, kdrdond, v. a. to twist, to braid || to mill (coin). cordonnerie . kdrddnrcy f. shoemaking ]| shoemaker's trade I| shoe-room. cordonnet, kdrddne,m. braid, twist, lace || edging, milling (of coins). cordonnier, kdrddnm, m. shoemaker [j -*, pour femmeSj ladies' shoemaker. . cordouan, kdrdooS^, m. (com.) cordwain, cordovan |i *.luisant, varnished cordovan || souliera de *, m. pi. cordovan shoes. co-r6gen.ce, kordxh^s, f. co- regency, [f. co-regent. co-regent, kordxh^, m., -e, coreligionnaire, korelixhio- nhr, m. co-religionist, coriace, korias, a, tough as leather || cartilaginous || ropy |I (fa/m.) stingy, niggardly, close- fisted, [coriaceous. coriacfi, -e, A;oJ7asa,a. (min.) coriaire, mrier, a. fit for tanning. [choriambus. coriambe, l^rf^b, m. (poet.) coriandre, kdriSmdr, f. (hot.) coriander. CO'nn.&O'n.ykormd^, m.(min.) adamantine spar, corundum. corinthien, -e, kdrmtmi, a. Coriothianll ordre~,m. (arch.) Corinthian order. [curlew. corlieu, kdrli^a^ m. (orn.) corme, kdrm, m.fbot.) service- apple, sorb-apple. Cormier, kSrmm, m. (bot.) service-tree, sorb apple-tree. cormoran,Aor»ior^,m. (om.^ sea-raven, cormorant. comae, kdmak, m. elephant- driver, comae [| showman. comage, karnaxh, m. wheez- ing (of horses). comailler, kdmd'iyd, v. n. to be clumsily made || to go stiffly, comaline, kdmdlm, f. (min.) cornelian stone. [cuckold. cornardj kornar, m. (pop.) cornardise , korndrdcx,, f. (fa7n.) cuckoldom. come, kom, f. horn |) hoof || comer || shoe-horn || cornet (to bleed a horse) || dog's ear (on a page) II cap (of the Doge of Venice) || (mar.) gaff, throat || -«' d'abondance, cornucopia, horn of plenty || *. d'amorce. priming-horn || *. de cerf, harb's-horn || b§tes a -S, f. pi. horned cattle || cbapeau k trois -S, m. three-cornered hat [| ouvrage k -s, m. (mil.) horn- workll raire des -s &. un livre, to dog's-ear a book || lever les -S, to hold up one's head again II montrer les -s, (fig.) to show one's teeth || prendre le taureau par les -s, (fi^.) to take the bull by the horns || il porte des -s, (fam.) his wife deceives him. come, -e, kdrnd, a. corneous, horny || carte -e, f. card with the corner turned up. comean, kdmo, m. bastard of a bull-dog and a hound. com6e, korndj t. (an.) cornea (of the eye) . | horn-stone. corn^euue, kdrnden, f. (min.) comeilIard» kdrnetydr, cor- nillas, kormyd, m. (orn.J young rook. comeille — corr^gidor 151 comeille, kdrneiye, f. (orn.) rook II aller comme une « qui abat des noix, to go at it tooth and nail. comement, IcdrncmSjl, m. (mid.) tingling of the ears. cornemuse, kdmemux,f. bag- pipe II joueur de *, m. bag- piper. comfiole, kdrnaol, f. (bot,) dyer's broom, woad. comer, kdma, v. a. to blare out, to blurt out, to trumpet || *. "an feuillet, to turn down, a leaf !| * Tine nouyelle, to trum- pet but a piece of newsj| -^ qc. anx oreiUes de qn., (fam.) to din a thing into one's ears || ~, V. n. to blow, to wind or sound a horn || to tingle (of the ears) || to wheeze (of horses) || to be tainted (of meat). comet, kdrne, m. horn, ear- trumpet || dice-box |[ iuk-hom || paper-cornet || rolled wafer || *- k bouquin, cow-herd's horn II ~ i piston, (mus.) cornet a piston, key-horn || * ^ ven- touse, (chw.) cupping-glass || * de postilloiLj post-boy's horn. [dresser, coraetier, kSmtm, m. hom- comette, k5rnet, m. (mil.) cornet. comette, Wmet, m. mob-cap [| , (mar.) broad pendant || (mil.) cometcy. comeur, kdmeur, m. bugler, French horn-blower || bawler, crier [| clieval ^j ni. wheezy horse. (cornice, surbase. comiche^ k^^ish, f. (arch.) comichou, kSrmsh6Hf m. (oulin.) gherkin || little horn || (fam.) greenhorn, ninny || il a Tair aun *, (fam.) he seems a regular greenhoro. C0XTaic\iXe,lcSmzhil,f. cornicle, small horn. comicolS, -e, kdrmkula, a. (%ool., bot.) comiculate, homed, cornier, -6re, kSrma, a. corner-, cornered || pilastre *, m. cornered pilaster. comidre, k&mUrj f. comer- gutter II (mar.) fashion -pieces, pi. [| (typ.) comer-iron, cornifle, k&rmfl, m. (bot.) bom- wort. comiole, kSrniol, f. (bot.) water-nut, water-caltrop. corniste, k5mtstj m. bugler, horn-blower. coraoiiille,A5md%fljf. (bot.) cornelian cherry , dog-berry, coraeL \(bot.) cornel-tree. comouiller, komd^a, m. comu, -e, Komuj a. horned || angular,cornered || extravagant, absurd, ridiculous || ar^ment *,, m. dilemma || bl6 ■*', ™- spoiled wheat, spurred wheat. cornuej Icdrim, f. (chvm.) cu- curbite, retort. [hoofed. covn}ip^de,kornupM,A.(xool.} comupedes, korn-wphd, m. pi. ungulates, pi. || hoofed animals, pi. [corollary. corollaire, kdrdllr, m. (bot.) corolle, kordl, f. (hot.) corol, corolla. corollif&rej Jcordlifhr, a. (bot.) coroUated, bearing a corolla. corollitique , kSrdVttik, a. (arch.) corolitic. coronaire, koronhr, a. (an.) coronary || artSres -s, f. pi. coronary arteries. coronal, -e, kSrSnal, a. (an.) coronal Ij os ~, m. frontal bone. COron6, -e, kdrSnd, a. (an.) corone. [coroner. coroner, kordna, m. (jur.) coroniUei kdrdmyi, f. (bot.) hatchet-vetch, coronilla. coronolide, kSronmd, a, (an.) coronoid || apopbyse *, f. corone. coronope, k&ronop, m. (bot.) wart-cress || ~ de melle, crow's- foot. corossol, kSrdsdl, m. (bot.) custard-apple || -^ des marais, cork-wood. \(bot.) anona. corossoller. kSrSsdka, m. corporal, korpordl, m. cor- porale, communion-cloth. corporalitd, korpdrdlitd, cor- por6lt6, kdrpora^tdj f. cor- poreity, materiality. corporation, k6rpSrS,si6n, f. corporation, corporate body. corporel, -le, kSrpSrel, a. corporeal, bodily, material I| Stres -S, m. pi. material beings II punition -le, f. corporal punishment || -lement, ad. corporeally, materially. corporification, korporiftlcd- si6n, f. (chim.) corporification. corporifier, korp5r%fm, v. a. (chim.) to corporify, to embody. corps, kor, m. body || person [| corporation, company, corpo- rate body, commonalty, col- lege II set of men || main point || substance, consistence, thick- ness II body (of wine) || caudex (of roots) II (typ.) depth, hody (of a letter) || (arch.) shell (of a house) II (mil.) corps || * de ba- taille, (mil.) main army || ~ de farde, (mil.) guard-house |) * 'infanterie, (mil.) body of foot 11 * de jupe, stays, pi. || * de logis, siute of rooms || *- d'une pompe, chamber or barrel of a pump \\ « de reserve, (mil.) body or corps of reserve || ~ d'un vaisseau, hull of a ship || ^ ISgislatif, legislative body, corporation || * mort, dead body, corpse || *- morts, pi. (mar.) post-moorings || drdle de ~, m. queer fellow || ^arde du*,f.^milyiife-guard||vinqui a du *, ni. full-bodied wine || k bras-le — , by the waist II % *- perdUj headlong, desperately II £ son - defendant, reluc- tantly, in one's own defence || -%, gl *, hand to hand [j avoir le dlable au ~, (fig.) to be the devil of a fellow || p6rir * et biens, (mar.) to founder with all hands || prendre du -, to put on flesh || prendre Tombre pour Is *, to take the shadow for the substance. corpulence, kdrpuXS^St f. cor- pulence, stoutness. corpulent, -e, k&rpul^, a. corpulent, stout. corpusctilaire , korpuskuler, a. (chim., phys.) corpuscular. corpnsciile, korpuskal, m. (phys.) corpuscle, small body. correct, -e, korekt, a. correct, accurate || copie -e, f. correct copy II homme ■«', m. man cor- rect in his bearing, behaviour || style *-, m. correct style || -ement, ad. correctly, ac- curately. correcteuT, kdrekteur, m. corrector, emendator || (typ.) reader, revisor || * des comptes, auditor, accountant, [rective. correctif, kdrektif, m. cor- correctif, -ve, kdrektif, a. corrective. correction, korekswn, f. cor- rection II correctness, accuracy || amendment, reformation |1 re- proof, puniahmentjl (typ.) read- ing, correcting || sauf ~, sous «, under favour || maison de >«, f. house of correction. Bride- well II moyen de ~, m. means of improvement or correction. correctionnaliser, koreksw- nalixd, V. a. (jur.) to refer (one) to the correctional police. correctionnaliste, k&reksw- ndlist, a.; theorie ~, f. theory of moral correction or reform. correctionnel, -le, kdrelcsw- ml, a. correctional (of misde- meanours) II tribunal de police -le, m. poUce-court|| -lement, ad. by way of correction (of misdemeanours). correctoire, kdrektwdr, m. formulary of penances. Correclrice, kdrektris, f. Lady Superior of a convent of Minimi nuns. corregidor, kordxhtddr, m. corregidor (Spanish judge). 152 corrfilatif — coryphee corr^latif, kdralatif, m., -ve, f. correlative. [correlative. corr^latif, -ve, kdralatif, a. correlation, m-alasiSri, f. correlation, correlativeness. correspondance, kdrespoti' dSMs, f. correspondence || inter- course, connexion, relation [| conformity, harmony, agree- ment II services de ~, m. pi. cross-post, junction-lines [| voi- ture de ~, f. branch-coacli || entretenir tuie - avcc qn., to keep up a correspondence with one 11 gtre en * avec qn., to correspond with one. correspondant, IcdrespdMSrl, m., -e» f. correspondent. correspondant, -e^kdrespdri- dS^, a. correspondent, cor- responding. correspondre , kSrespSndr, V. n. to correspond, to be in correspondence, to communi- cate [| to agree. corridor, kdriddr, m. corridor, lobby, gallery. corrige, kdrixha, m. corrected copy, key (for scholars). corriger, kdnxha, v. a. to cor- rect, to rectify, to mend, to amend, to reform i| to reprove, to reprehend, to chide, to chas- tise, to punish II *- la erudite de I'eau avec du vin, to tem- per the cnideness of water with wine II ~ la fortune, to cheat (at cards) || ~ la gourmandise, to cure greediness || ~ I'injustice du sort, (fig.) to repair the in- justice of one's lot || -- un thdme, to correct an exercise || se *-, to correct oneself, to amend || elle s'est Men cor- rig^e de cela, she has quite broken herself of that. corrigible, kdrixhtbl, a. cor- rigible, fcorroborant. corroborant, koj-dbdrS^, m. corroborant, -e, korobGrS^, A. (mid.) corroborant. corroboratif, -ve, kordbdrd- tKf, a. (med.) corroborative, strengthening. corroboration, kSrSbSr&s%6H, f. (med.) corroboration, strengthening. corroborer, kdrdburd, v. a. (med.) to corroborate , to strengthen [] ces faits corro- borent mon systeme, these facts confirm my system [| le vin corrobore restomac, wine strengthens the stomach || se ~, to confirm itself. corrodant, -e^ korSdWh, a. corroding, corrosive. [rode. corroder, kordda, v. a. to cor- COrroi, korwd, m. currying of leather |J claying (ia masonry). Corroirie, kdrwa/re, f. curry- ing II currier's shop. corrompre, kdr^pr, v. a. irr. to corrupt jj to spoil, to adul- terate II to infect, to taint [| to deprave, to pervert, to pollute || to bribe || se laisser ~, to lake a bribe || se «, to become putrid, to rot, to fester. corrompu, -e, kdrSHpu, a. corrupted, putrified, spoiled || depraved || bribed. corrosif ^korSmf, m. corrosive. Gorrosif, -ve, kSroxif, a. cor- rosive. Irosion. corrosion, koi-oxmri, f. cor- corroyage, kdrwaydxh, m. currying (of leather) |I welding (of metals). corroyer, korwdya, v. a. to curry or dress (leather) || to pre- pare clay for puddling || to line with clay || to pug || to beat up || •V du bois, to plane wood || >» du fer, to hammer iron || ~ nn mortier, to temper a mortar || •« du sable, to roll sand. corroyere, kdnvdyer, f. (bot) sumac. corroy euT, icmwwy&wr, m . currier, leather-dresser. corrude, kdrud, f. (bot.) wild asparagus. \{an.) corrugator. corrugateur, kdrugd^ur, m. corrugation, korugds^m, f. corrugation, wrinkling. corrupteur, koruptmr, m., -trice, f. corrupter, spoiler |I briber. corrupteur, -trice, kMtp- tcur, a. corrupting, infectious || seducing. corruptibility, korupVOnlitS,, f. corruptibility, corruptible- ness. [ruptible. corruptible, koruptibl, a. cor- corruption, korupsion, f. cor- ruption, putridity.putrefaction, rottenness , tainting || defile- ment, depravity, perversity || bribery, subornation || ^ de I'air, tainting of the air || -.- des moeurs, corruption of morals || ^ d'un texte, altera- tion of a text II ce mot se dit par ~, this word is used by coiTuption. cors, kor, m. pi. horns of a stag, pi. II branches, starts, pi. [| cerf (de) dix *, m. fuU- grown stag. corsage, korsaxk, m. shape || trunk (of the body) !| body (of a dress), bodice || - d§li6, slender shape II baut de ~, tali and straight. corsaire, kors^r, m. corsair, pirate || privateer || (p(yp.} shark (person) || c'est un vrai *, (^.) he is hard as nails, he is a perfect shark || -s centre -s ue font pas leurs affaires, dog does not eat dog. C0rs6, -e^ korsa, a. strong (of wine) II thick-set {of horses) || etoffe -e, f. strong, thick stuff [| vin -, m. full-bodied wine. corselet, korsU, m. corselet, breastplate (of insects). corserie, korsre, f. the people of Corsica. corset, horse, m. bodice, cor- set, stays, pi. II (ckir.) bandage. corsetier, korsetm, m., -ere, f.. corset-maker, stays-maker. cortege, k&rtexk, m. train, retinue, cortege|| attendants, pi. II grossir le *, to swell the re- tinue or crowd || suivre le *, to follow the procession. cortes, kdrBx, f. pi. Cortes, Spanish parliament. cortical, -e, kdrtikdl, a. (an., bot.) cortical j| substance -e, f. cortical tissue. cortiqueux, -se, kdrttkM, a. (bot.) corticose. [coruscating. coruscant, -e, miisk^, a. coruscation, koruskdst57i, f. coruscation, tlash [| .^ des ni6- t^ores, meteoric coruscation. corv^able, kdrvmhl, a. liable to statute-labour || ^ ^ merci, * a volont6, liable to statute labour without limitation as to time or work. corvee, k&rvd, f. statute-la- bour, socage II (mix.) fatigue- duty II toil, bore, drudge || supprimer les -s, to abolish statute-labour || ce travail est une '<', this work is a bore. Corveleur, k^vaWwr, m. soc- man, socager, statute-labourer. corvette, Aoruei!, f. (mjo/r.) corvette, sloop of war. corybautbe, kdr%b^t, m. corybant, priest of Cybele. corybantique, kdrib^tik^ a. corybantic. corybantiques, kdrtbShtikj f. pi. feasts in honour of Cybele, pi. corybantisme, kSribSmitsm, m. (mid,) insanity attended with sleeplessness , cory- bantism. [cluster, corymb. corymbe, horVHb, m. (bot.) corymb6,-e,Aar'ttt6a,a. (bot.) corymbous. corymbenx, -se, k&r^beU, a. (bot.) corymbiated. corymbifere, kor^bifhr, a. (bot.) corymbiferous. coi^mbiferes, kor'mbifer, f. pi. corymbiferous plants, pi. corypb6e, kdrKfa, m. cory- pheus II leader, chief (ia art or science) II principal manl|^iA6a(.j chorus -master. coryza - cotret 153 coryza, korixd, m. (med.) coryza. cosaquerie, kdxdicre, f. raid, sudden incursion. [cosecant. cos6caiite, kosdkSi7lt,f. fgeom.) coseigneur, Jcose^rlcurj m. joint lord of a manor. cosinus, koslniis, m. (gSom.) cosine. [cosmetic. cosm^tique , kSsmdHk , m. cosmdtique, kdsmatttc, a. cos- metic. cosmique, kdsmtk, a. (astr.) cosmic(al) |j lever, coucher « d'une ^toile, m. cosmic i-ising, setting of a star [] -ment, ad. (astr.) cosmically. cosmocratie, kdsmdkrdse, f. cosmocracy, universal mon- archy, [cosmogony. COBmogOule , kdsmdgdne, f. cosxaogoniqiiej kdsTndgomk, a. cosmogonical. cosmograplie, kdsmdgrdfj m. cosmographer, cosmograpMe, Msmdgr&fe, i. cosmograpliy. cosmograpliique, kdsmdgrd- fik, a. cosmograpbical. COSlllolal}e , kdsmdlab , m . {(xstr.) cosmolabe. cosmologie, kdsmSldxh^j f. cosmology. [a. cosniological. cosmologique, kdsmdldxhik, cosmologue} kdsTndlSg, m. cosinologist. cosmopolite, kSsni^oWt, m. <£; f. cosmopolite. cosmopolite, IcdsmSpolU^ a, cosmopolitan. cosmopolitisme^ k6sm5pdli~ tism, m. cosmopolitism. cosmoramaj kos-nidrdrnd, m. cosmorama. cosse, k5s, f. (hot.) cod, pod, husk, shell [| swad || (mar.) thimble || pois sans *, m. pi. sugar-peas . [rams) . cosser, kosa, v. n. to butt (of cosson, kds^, m. new shoot of a Tioe jj weevil. cossu, -e, k5su, a. husked, podded, shelly || rich, substan- tial, warm || strange, droll, funny, romantic |1 pois bien -8, m. pi. well-podded peas |i c'eBt un homme *, (fig.) be is a warm (rich), substantial man. costal, -e, kostal, a. (an.) costal. fcostalgia. costalgie, kSsialxhA, f. (ttm.) costume, kdsiwm,, m, costume, dress || grand ^, full dress I| petit *, undress || ^ civil ha- Dill§, evening-dresa || ^ offi- ciel, offlcial dress. COStomS, -e, kdstumd, a. cos- tumed, dressed-up || bal *, m. fancy-dress ball. costomerj kdstimaf t. a. to dress in a costume [| to observe the costume || se «, to dress oneself as, in a certain costume. costumier^ k5stv/mui, m. cos- tumier, dealer in costumes || (thedt.) wardrobe-keeper. cotangente, kotmlxkS^t, f. (geom.) cotangent. cote, kot, f. numeral sign, letter, figure (to indicate the order) || (com.) exchange-list, note of exchange || quota, share || faire une * mal tail- 16e, to settle in the gross [| payer sa *, to pay one's share, c6te, J^t, f. (an.) rib [| (arch.) fillet, moulding || (bot.) rib || shore, sea-coast || hill, declivity II fausses -s, pK (an.) short ribs, pi. II « de melon, slice of melon [| « de tabac, tobacco- stalk II « ^ .V, side by side || donner a la >», se mettre a la ~, (mar.) to run aground, to be stranded j] marcber * Jt *, to be of equal rank || ranger la *, (mar.) to coast || raser la *, (mar.) to hug the shore, to sail along the shore || rompre les -s E qn., to break one's bones. cote y. kotd, m. side [| way, manner || flank || part, slice ~|| quarter || *- de premiere, (im.) outer form || * de seconde, (typ.) inner form || * du vent, (m^r.) weather-side || ^ faible, (fig.) weak side || k -*• de, by, near |j de *, sideways, obliquely, asquint, awry |1 de * et d'autre, up and down, here and there || de I'autre ~, in the next room II de mon ~, on my side, for my own part i| donner ^ *, to miss the markll'gtre El '«' de la question, to be fer from the question || mettre de «, to lay aside, to keep \\ mettre son bonnet de *. (fig.) to be jealous-pated || regarder de *, to look askance || se ranger da « de qn., to side with one || U est mon parent dn -" de ma mere, he is my relation on my mother's side. cfiteaa, koto, m. hillock, ris- ing grqjDd, slope. cdtelette, kotlet, f. (culin.) chop, cutlet II * de mouton, mutton-chop || -s de veau, pi. veal-cutlets || favoris en -s, m. pi. mutton-chop whiskers. cote-part, kdtpar, f. quota, share. coter, kSidj v. a. to member || to quote II ->> le cours a la bourse, to quote the price of stocks. [club II gang. coterie, kotre, f. coterie, set,'' cotburne, kdturnf m. buskin II cbausser le -v, (fig.) to as- sume the buskin , to write tragedies |[ quitter le -^ pour le brodequin, (fig.) to abandon tragedy for comedy. cdtier, fcoim^m. coasting-pilot c6tier, -e, kottd, a. (mar.) coasting. cdtiere, kotier, f. (hort.) slop- ing-bed II (mar.) coast-line. cotignac, koti^ndk, m. quid- dany, marmalade of quinces. cotillon, kdtiyoH, m. under- petticoat II coUlion (dance) H regime du ~, m. petticoat- government II 11 aime le -v, (fa/m.) he loves the fair. cotillonneur, kdtiydnmr, m. cotillon dancer || passionate dancer. folive-tree. cotin, kotiH, m. (bot.) wild cotir, kdter, v. a. (pop.) to bruise, to damage (fruit). cotisation, k6tixasi6n, f. as- sessment, quota, share || club- bing. cotiser, kdtix^,-v. a. to assess, to rate || se -^ to club together. cotissure, kotisur, f. bruising of fruits. coton, kotSH, m. cotton || down (of fruit) || down (on the face) II "v & tricoter, knitting- cotton II * brut, raw cotton || w ^pluchS, picked cotton || » explosif, explosive cotton jj -« fil6, cotton yarn || * plat, darning-cotton || toile de *-, f. calico [| il file un mauvais *, (fig.) he is declining very fast. coton-cbarpie , kdtonshdrpc, m. (ohir.) wadding soaked with salycil. cotonnade, kotdndd, f. cotton- cloth, cotton - check , cotton- stufla, pi. [nappy. cotonnd, -e, kdtdndj a. woolly, cotonner, kdiond, v. a. to stuff with cotton || se *-, to be covered with down [| to be- come downy, mealy. cotonnerie, kdtdnre, f . cotton- plantation. cotonneux, -se, kdtdnSU, a. pithy, spongy, mealy || (bot.) downy, cottony || pomme -se, f. mealy apple || style *, m. (fig.) weak style [| tige -se, f. downy stalk. cotonnier, kdtdmd, m. (bot.) cotton-tree, cotton-shrub. cotonnier, —ere, kdtdnid, a. cotton II Industrie -ere, f. cotton -industry. [sailcloth. cotonnine, kdtonm, i. cotton cdtoyer, kotoyd, v. a. to go by the side || (mar.) to coast, to coast along [| to keep close to the shore. cotret, kotrQ, m. fagot y 154 Cottage — coTilee huile de *, (poj}-) stirrup- oil, cudgelling [) U est sec comme un ~, (fig.) he is as thin as a reed. cottage, kotaxh, m, cottage, cotfage-villa. COttCf ^cot, m. (ick.) bull-head. COtte^ kot, f. petticoat || ~ d'armes, coat of arms || ■» de mallles, coat of mail || ^ morte, the property which a monk leaves behind him after his death. [of a loom, pi. GOtterets, kotre, m. pi. cheeks cotuteiir,to)/«i!6iZr,m., -trice, f. joint-guardian. cotyle, kotU, f. (an.) cotyla. cotyledon, fcJil2^cm.j Ta..(bot.) navel-wort, cotyledon. cotyl6don6, -e, kotiladond, a. (hot.) cotyledonous. cotylier, Aoif/m, m. (lot.) navel-wort, cotyledon. cotylolde, kotilozd, a. (an.) eotyioid. COU, lcd6, m. (an.) neck || - de cygne , swan-neck, goose- neck (of carriages) || * de travers, wry-neck |l se casser la *, to break one's neck || to undo oneself [| couper le *, to behead \\ se jeter au * de qn., to fall on a person's neck II mettre a qn. la "bride sur le -, (fig.) to put the halter round one's neck || prendre ses jamhes a son '", (pop.) to take to one's heels. couard , kdbdr , m. (fam.) coward, dastard. couard, -e, kdoar, a. (fam.) coward , cowardly || -ement, ad. dastardly. conardise,^o6ar(ieaE.^f. (fam.) cowardice, dastard liness. conchage, kdbshaxh, xq . (mil.) bedding of the army j| price of a bed. couchant, kdoskS^, ra. west. couchant, kdosh^, a. setting II chien *, m. setter j| soleil -, m. setting sun || faire le chien -.., to creep and ciinge. COUChart, kdoshdr, m. coucher (in paper- manufactories). couche, kosk, f. bed [| bed- stead II confinement, childbed, lying-in || deliveiy , birth || childbed linen , swaddling- clothes, pi., child's linen ||/Aor(.^ hot-bed, bed || (min.) layer, stratum, row [| stake (at cards) [| coat (of colour) || moulding, board || fausse *, miscarriage II heurense ~, good delivery || * nuptials, nuptial bed jj pendant ses -s, during her confinement |1 donner la pre- miere *, (peint.) to prime || etre en -s, faire ses -Sj to be confined, to lie-in |! monrir en — s, to die in childbed. coucli^, -e, kooskd, a. put to bed, in bed || lying down, re- cumbent 11 (bias.) couchant. couchee, kdoshd, f. night's lodging, night-quarters, pi. coucher, kdoshd, m. going to bed, retiring to rest || sleep- ing II setting (of the sun) || c'est rheure de son •^, it is his bedtime. coucher, kdoshd, v. a. to put to bed II to lay down [] to lodge II to knock down || to lay on || * en joue, to aim at || * par Scrit, to write down, to put down in writing [| .*, v. n. to lie, to sleep || to lie down, to rest II ■» & la belle ^toile, to sleep in the open air || ~ en ville, to sleep out, out of doors II ~ sur la dure, to sleep upon the bare boards || se ~, to go to bed II to lay oneself down, to lie down, to Ue flat || to go down II to set (of the sun) II allezvous ~! (fam.) be off with you I go along with you ! coucherie, kdoshre, f, (fam.) carnal intercourse. fstead. couchette, kdoshet, f. bed- coucheur, kooskeur, m., -se, f. bedfellow 11 mauvais •«-, troublesome bedfellow || dis- agreeable person. coucMs, koosH, m. (min.) layer, stratum. flaying-tool. COUChoir, kdoshw&r, ra. (tech.) couci-couci , kdsikosty ad. (fam.) so-so, indifferently. coucou, kookoo, m. (om.) cuckoo II wooden clock of the Black Forest [| one horse chaise II (hort.J barren strawberry- plant. COUde, kd6d, m, (an.) elbow || bend, angle, winding || knee of macliiuery || donner des coups de ~, to elbow |I haus- ser le ~, (fig.) to tipple, to fuddle, to drink hard. coud§, -e, kdodd, a. having an elbow || bent, elbowed || axe *, m. crankled axle. coud^e, kdodd, f. arm's length II (an.) cubit I| avoir les -s franches, (fig.) to have elbow- room 11 n'avoir qu*une *, to be wasp-waisted. cou-de-pied, kdodptd, m. (an.) instep, ankle-joint. COuder, kdodd, v. a. to bend in the form of an elbow j| se *, to form an elbow. coudoiement, kd6dwdmS7i,m, elbowing, huddling, jostling. COUdoyer, kdodwdyd, v. a. to elbow , to push with one's elbow II se *-, to elbow or jostle one another. coudraie, kdodrl, f. hazel- copse, filbert-orchard. ftar. coudran, kmdrd^, m. (mar.) coudranner, kd6drdnd, v. a. (mar.) to tar. coudrsjineur ikdodrdmur, m. (mar.) taxrer. coudre, kdodr, coudrier, kdodria, m. (bot.) hazel-tree, filbert-tree. coudre, kdodr^ v. a. irr. to sew , to stitch || to tack to- gether II ^ a, demeure, to baste II ~ a, grands points, to take long stitches || -.. la bouche h qn., (fi^.) to close one's mouth || « des passages, des textes, (^.) to collect, to couple passages, texts. coudrement, kdodrema^, m. steeping (of hides). coudrer, kdodrd, v, a. to steep (hides). COUdroir, hdodrwdr, m. steep- ing- tank (for hides). couenne, kdodn, f. rind of pork, pig-skin || (mM.) buff. couenneux, -se, kdodvM,^ a. buffy II diphtheritic |I angine — se,f. (mid.) croup. couets, kooe, m. pi. (mar.) tacks of the main and fore sail, pi. couette, fcooei!, f, feather-bed |[ (tech.) socket. [senna. coufle, kdofi, f. (com.) bale of cougourde, kdogord, f. (bot.) bottle-gourd. couguard, kdogdr, m. (xool.) cougar, puma, Bi-azilian lion. couhage, kdodxh, m. (bot.) stink-bean. ftree. Coui, kvn, m. (bot.) calabash- couillard, kd6iydr, m. (mar.) furling-line. COUlage, kdoldxh, m. leakage II il y a beaucoup de * dans la maison, there is a lot of unnecessary loss, waste in the household. coulamment, kdoldm^, ad. fluently, readily, freely. coulant, kdolSk, m. slide (of an umbrella) || diamond neck- lace. coulant, -e, kdolmi, a. flow- ing, hquid, soft, smooth (| accommodating, easy || noeud '^j ra. running knot, slip-knot II style «, m. easy style. coule, kdl, f. cowl, capouch. coule, kd6ld, m. (mus.) slur, appogiatura [| slide, sliding step (in dancing) || cast (in founding) || (mint.) first wash. COuUe, f^ld, f. running hand (of writing) || tapping (of metals) || (mar.) rising (of the eoTilement — coupfi 155 ship's floor) fore and aft |I trou de ~, m. tap-hole (of metals). COttlement, kddlmSrl, m. i-ud- ning, flow, flux \\ sliding, Blraintng. COuler, Icd6la, v. a. to cast, to found (metals) |t to strain || to Blip in II to pass (time) || to run down || to scald (linen) || to drop, to fall off, to sink || (nrns.) to slur || ^ dn. caf§, to percolate coffee || ~ tm pas, to glide over a step (in danc- ing) II ^ on vaisseau, to founder, to sink, to run down a vessel || * qc. dans un dis- COnrSf to insinuate a thing in a discourse || « qn,, to ruin one II *. on. k fond, (fam.) to run one dovra, to nonplus one II cela coule de source, that comes naturally, comes from the heart || U lui coula nne pldce dans la main, he slip- ped, slid a coin into his hand || *., v. n. to How, to run || to glide along || to pour, to stream ll to drop, to trickle || to leak, to run out [| to slip || to glide or slide, away, to go down (| to gutter (of candles) || faire -^t to shed II « snr nn fait, to glide over a fact || se «, to slip, to creep, to steal, to slide away. couleur, kd6leurj f. colour, paint, hue, tinge, tint, die || colouring || favour, ribbon || appearance , show , varnish, pretext 11 suit (at cards) || pd,les -8, pi. (med.) chlorosis, green- sickness II ^ ^clatante, deep colour II -B nationales, pi. national colours |j « passante, fading colour || * solide, fast colour I) * tarancliante, glaring colour II * voyante, showy colour [| * &, riinile, oil-colour II " de fen, flame-colour || nomines de «, m. pi. men of colour, mulattoes || style sans >v, m. colourless style || SOUS •- de, under the pretext of || changer de >«, to change colour II donner de la -«, to follow suit (at cards) || mettre en ■^, (peint.) to stain || porter les -a d'nne dame, to wear a lady's colours || voir tout * de rose, to see all things in their brightest colours |) I'affaire Srend -, the affair looks better la -v de ce journal est in- _ 6cise, the tone of this paper is undecided j| de quelle « toume-t-il? (at cards) what are trumps? conleuvre, kdolSUvr, f. (xool.) adder || (fig.) mortification || faire avaler des -s k qn., (fig.) to put all sorts of ua- dignities on a person who dares not complain. couleuvreau, kd6l6Uvro, m. young adder. couleuvrfie, kdoleuvra, L(bot.) snake-weed, bryony. coulevrine , kdblvrm , f. (mil.) culverin |l etre sous la -* de qn., (f^.) to be within the reach of one. couliner. kd6lma, t. a. to rid of insects oy fumigation. coulis , k^li, m. (eulin.) cullis, jelly, gravy || mason's grout. [draught of air, cotUis, kd6li, a. ; vent «, m.. coulisse, kd6lis, f. grooTC, gutter II sliding-board [| running string II rib of presses || (typj galley || (iM&t.) aide-scene || unauthorised part of the Ex- change, Capel- Court || fre- quenters of Capel-Court, pi. || propOS de *, m. green-room talk [| faire des yeux en -*-, (fig J to look out of the comer of one's eyes || regarder en ~, (fig.) to look sideways. coulisseau, kddllso, m. (tech.) guide J[ slot-hole || slide-block. coulisseuse, kdoliseuxj f. stage princess. coulissierj kd6lisid, m. green- room frequenter || unlicensed stockbroker, outsider, couloir, kdolwdr, m. strainer, skimming-dish || (arch.) pas- sage, lobby, corridor || -s de la chambre, pi. assembly- room of the deputies. couloire, kd6lwdr,t. colander, strainer, sieve. coulpe, kd6lp, f. sin, fault. coulure, koolur, f. running (of metals) || falling off (of fruits). coup, kd6, m. blow, stroke, throw , thump , knock , hit, thrust, lash || stab, wound || crack (of a whip) || beat (of a drum) II draught (of Uquids) || butt (of rams) [j charge (of guns) |l trick II deed, action, event || effect II time || * d'air, gust of air II ^ de bonheur, lucky event || -^ de canon, cannon- shot [| « d'6clat, exploit II ■« d'^pfie, thrust with a sword II * d:6pingle, pin-prick || stitch II (fig.) petty vexation |{ •w d'essai, trial, attempt || •« d'Etat, overthrow of the Con- stitution, piece of Great Policy II •«' de foudre, thunderbolt || * de fouet, lash || * de fttsil, musket-shot || « de grlk.ce, finishing blow || « de hasard, mere chance || >*, de Jarnac, unforeseen blow |] * de langue, backbiting |j ^ de main, sur- prise II (mil) coup de main |l * de maitre, master-stroke |i -v de mer, breaker, roller 1] -- d'OBil, glance || prospect, view II - de pied, kick |j * de pin- ceau^ dash or stroke of the pencil II « de plume, stroke of the pen |t ^ de poing, cuff, blow with the fist || *. de sang, (m^.) apoplectic fit || ^ de si£9et, hissing, whistle || « de soleil, sunstroke || « de tSte, great piece of wisdom || ^ de tb^&tre, stage-trick || striking eveutll * de tonnerre, thunder - clap II *, de vent, gust || -^ de vin, glass of wine || ~ mortel, mortal blow |] a ce «, pour le -y at this time I| now for once || & *. perdu, at random, in vain \\k -^ Sllr, without fail || k tous -S, at every turn || apr^s ~, too late II w sur «, without intermission || encore un, *, once more |j sans ~ f6nr, without striking a blow || tout ^ .v, on a sudden || tout d'un *, suddenly, all at once || aller aux -s, to go to fight || avoir du — d'oeil, to see clearly [I avoir un * de hache, (fam.) to be crack-brained || se battre k -s de poing, to box II boire un -, to take a drop, to drink || donner un -, to give a blow, to lash, to whip, to stab [| faire d'une pierre deux —8, to kill two birds with one stone || faire un >« de tSte, to toss one's head || faire un mauvais •«, to do a bad action II manquer son *, to miss one's aim || rabattre les -s, to assuage anger. coupable,^:oopci&^ja. culpable, guilty, in fault, sinful. coupage, koopdxh, m. cutting, chopping [| diluting (of wine). coupant, koopSh, m. edge (of a sword, of avrild-boar'shoof), coupant, -e, kd6pdirl, a. cut- ting, sharp. coupe j hop, f. cutting, chop- ping II felling of wood |i wood felled II cup, chalice, calice, quaffing-bowl |] cut (at cards) || (arch.) section, plan, slope || Coupe, (asir.) Crater || * des cbeveuz, hair-cutting j| -.. d'un habit, cut, style of a coat |I * des vers, (poet.) division of verses || boire la ~ jusqu'k la lie, {/^J to drink the cup of bitterness to the dregs || faire la *, to use the cut-stroke in swimming , to cut the water with one's arms || mettre en *, to mark (trees) for cutting. coupe , kopd, m. chaise, chariot || front part of a dili- 156 coupfi — courant gence \] coupee (step in dance) II (e. d. f.) compartment || (bias.} one of the four divisions of a scutcheon || *, ciaise, brougham. coupd. -Of kopa, a. cut || short, laconic || lait •«, m. milk nn.d water || pays •"^ ni. country intersected with rivers fyr mountains || style *-, na. laconic style || abrupt, in- coherent style. coupe-asp erges, kSpdsperxh, m. (Iwrt.) asparagus-knife. coupe-bourgeon , kdpbdr- %hon, m. (xooT.) vine-grub. coupe-cercle, kopserkl, m. round punch. coupe-cors, IcopkoTf m. corn- cutter (instrument). coupe-cul, Affpfcw, m. ; jouer £l ~f to play a single game without giving a revenge (at lansquenet). ' coup§-6go3LSte, kopadgS%st,m. single-seated cab. coupe-file, kopfel, m. pass- bill for carriages and pedes- trians. coupe-gorge, kSpgdrxh, m. cut - throat place , gambling- house. coupe-jarret, kopxlidre, m. cut-throat, murderer. coupe-16gume, kdplagwn, m. (tech.) vegetable-cutter. coupe-lit, kopaltj m. (c. d. f.) sleeping-car. coupellatiou, k6p^dsi6n, f. (chim.) cupellation. coupelle , kopelj f. (chim.} cupel II argent de '^, m. purest silver. coupeller, kopeld, ?. a. (chim.) to test , to assay (metals) by cupellation. coupe-paille , kdppaiye, m. (agrj chaff-cutter. coupe-papier, k6ppdpid, m. folding-bone. [dough-knife. coupe-plte , kdppdtj_ m. coupe-queue , fcop/ceu, m. docking- knife. couper, kopd, v. a. to cut || to cut oif, to cut out, to fell, to lop, to strike oflf |] to clip, to cut away, to pare, to geld || to get before [] to dilute (milk, wine with water) || to divide, to intersect || to interrupt, to intercept, to hinder, to impede II (chir.) to amputate [] to carve, to chop II « la bourse k qn., to pick one's pocket || « le chemin k qn., to stop one's way II -». un cheval, to geld a horse || ■*. la fievre, to arrest the progress of a fever || -^ uu habit, to cut out a coat || * Vher^e SQUS les pieds k qu.j to destroy a person's ., . II - la ligne, (mil.) to break through the line || * le mal k &a racine, (fig-) to root out the evil, to strike at the evil in its roots |1 «. la pa- role, to interrupt || ~ la queue, to dock II * la tSte, to behead II ~ les vivres, to intercept the provisions || ... court, to cut short [| * meuu, to mince II * en deux, to cut in two || * par tranches, to cut into slices, to slice |I *, v. n. to cut, to chop II to cut, to cut in (at cards) || to make a coupee (in dancing) || ~ court k qn., to cut one short || - par le plus court^ to take the shortest way II i qui a •»- ? whose cut is it? (at cards) || se -, to cut oneself || to contradict oneself, to falter, to equivocate |J on se coupe quaud ou ne ait pas la v6rite, one gets contra- dictory in one's answei-s when one is not telling the truth. coupe-racines, koprdsin, m. (agr!) root-breaker. couperet, kooprOf m. chop- ping-knife, cleaver || guillotine. couperose, kdoprox, {. (diim.) copperas || (med.) stone-pock. couperos^, -e, kdoproxd, a. blotched, pimpled. coupe-tete, kdpUt, m. leap- frog (a boys' game). coupeur, koapeur, m. cutter || (min.) hewer, miner || ~ d'eau, (orn.J cutwater || ^ de bourse, pickpocket, cutpurse [| -v-tail- leur, tailor's cutter-out. couplage, kdopldxh, m. the different parts composing a raft, pi. couple, kdopl, m. couple (two animated beings acting in concert) |1 pair (of animals, male and female) || husband and wife || (el.) element of a galvanic battery || -s, pi. frames, timbers, pi. couple, kd6pl, f. couple (two things of the same kind) || brace (of hares) || yoke (of oxeu) || collar, leash. coupler, kdopld, v. a. to couple, to Unk || * du linge, to sew linen in bundles. couplet, kdople, m. couplet, verse, song, stanza [|joint-band. COupoir, kdopwdr, m. cutter || knife, blade || (typ.) cutting- knife II dressing - bench (in foundries). coupolard, kdopdldr, m. member of the "Institut de France". coupole, kdopol, f. (arch.) cupola, donje, spherical vault. coupon, kd6p6n, m. remnant II coupon, dividend-warrant I| (com.) part of shares {| (thedt.) ticket. coupure, kd^ur, f. cut, slit, incision || suppression, erasion II small bank-note [| (mil.) in- trenchment, ditch before a breach. cour, koor, f. court, residence (of a sovereign) [| Court of Jus- tice II court, yard, courtyard || courtship, love-suit |t basse-w, poultry-yard || * d'assises, assizes || « de Cassation, court of appeal || * des comptes, audit-office || *. de demere, back-court , back-yard||* d' en- tree, entrance-court, front- court II « pl§niere, plenary court II air. esprit, ton de la -, m. courtliness || eau-benite de ^, f. (fi^.) court holy-water, empty promises || gens de -, m. pi. courtiers || faire la * a une dame, to court a lady [| mettre hors de ~, (jur.) to nonsuit || c'est la - du roi P6taud, (fig.) it is Bedlam broken loose. [the chase. courable, kdorablj a. .fit for COXirage, kmiraxh, m. courage, bravery, valour, daring, fear- lessness, mettle [| heart || pas- sion, temper, fortitude, spirit || perdre *, to be discouraged || prendre •»-, to pluck up cour- age II prendre son - £ deux mains, to summon all one's courage || - ! come I take cour- age ! cheer up 1 courageux, — se, kdordxheU, a. courageous, daring, bold, brave, gallant, valiant, fearless II -sement, ad. courageously, bravely, gallantly. couramment, koorS/m^, ad. fluently, readily || lire *, to read with fluency. courant, kd6r^, m. current, stream, tide || course, routine || present mouth, instant || (el.) electric current || ~ & intensity, (el.) variable, pulsatory cur- rent II ~ d'air, draught of air II « du march.6, market- price II *. de polarisation, (el.) second ciuTent || * de trans- mission, (ei.) working cur- rent, telegi-aphing curreut || * altematif, inverse, (eU in- verse current || .*- circulaire, (el.) circular current || - clos, ouvert, (el.) closed, open current || ~ continu, (el.) con- tinuous current || -^ d§riv§, (el.) branch-current || ^ 6mis, (el.) issuing current || ^ inducteur, (el.) chief current || ~ induit, (il.J inducted cun'ent|| * inter- courant — courrier 157 mittent. (el.) make-and-break current (| * ondulatoire, (el.) tmdulatory current || « pri- maire, (M.) primary current |I - reQU, (el.) arriving current jj ~ terrestre, (el.) terrestrial current || en *, cursorily |1 fitre au -* des nouvelles, to know the news of the day || Stre em- portd par les -s, to be carried along by the ciurent, stream || se lalsser aller au •», to let oneself be carried on by events ||. se mettre au - de, to ac- quaint oneself with |f Buivre le », to go with the stream || te- nir qu. au -» de, to keep one constantly advised of. courant, -e, kdor^, a. cur- rent, running, present || fair, middling (of goods) || ordiiury || lineal (of measures) || anu^e-e, f. the present year || chien ~, TO. harrier |! compte *-, ra. ac- count current |1 eau -e, f. run- ning water || ficriture -e, f. running hand || manceuvres -88, f. pi. (mar.) running rig- ging II monuaie -e, f. current coin II prix ■»., m. current price. courante, k^Srlt, f. running hand (of writing) || courant (dance) || (fam.) looseness. courantin, kd6j-S!vlhn, m . line- rocket. courayer,to56raya,v.a. (mar.) to pay a ship's bottom. C0\llbagejhd6rbdzh, m. bend- ing, curving. [locust-tree. courbaril, kd&rba/ril, m. (bot.) courbatu, -e, Jc^rbdiu, a. (med.) knocked up, cut up || cheat-foundered (of horses). courbature, kd6rbdtur, f. foundering, lameness || (mid.) lumbago || foundered chest (of courbatnrer,/roOT'6a/wra, v. a. (med.) to bring on the lumbago. Courbe, kdbrb, f. curve || knee, crooked piece (of timber) || turn (in & road) || curb (of horses). courbe, fmrb, a. curved, bent. courber, kdurba, v. a. to bend|| to bow, to warp, to inflect, to bow down, to weigh down, to sag, to incurvate, to curve l| ~ SOUS le faix, to bend, stagger under the weight || *, v. n. to bow, to bend [| se *-, to bend, to bow, to stoop, to humble oneself ji se * devant Dieu, to bow down before God || tout ae courbe devant lui, (fig.) everything gives way before bira. fpack-saddle. courbet, kdorbe, m. bow of a courbette, kdorbit, f. curvet (of horses) || (fig.) bowing and scraping (of persons) || faire des -s, (fam.) to cidnge, to bow and scrape, courbetter, kd6rbeiaj v. u. to curvet (as a horse). courbottes, I-ndrhdt, f. pi. levers of a forge-bellows, pi. courbure, J^bur, f. curve, curvature, curvation, crooked- ness II (tech.) sagging. courcailler, kd^kdiyd, v. u. to cry like a quail, courcaillet, kdorkmye, m. cry or note of a quail || bird-call, quail-call, quail-pipe. cource, kd6r8, f. branches left after cutting a vine, pi. courcet, hSorsS, m. (kort.) bill-hook. [hoop. Courcon, kdorsim, m, iron coureau, kdoro, m. (mar.) small yawl. course, koord, f. (mar.) stuff to pay a ship's bottom. courette, kdoretj t. small court, small courtyard. coureur, kd6rmr, m. runner, racer || hunter, courser || run- ning-footman II groom II rover, stroller, gadder || (fam.) incon- stant lover II -s, pi. (mil.) skirmishers, scouts, pi. N « de nuit,man who keeps late hours. coureuse, kdormx, f. gadder, street-walker. coure-vite. court-vite, koor- vKt, m. (ornJ courser. COMTgefJcoorxh, f. ^6oi.^ gourd, pumpkin, pumpion || -^ & la moelle, vegetable-marrow. courir, kdorer, v. a. irr. to run after, to pursue || to frequent || to drive fast || to walk fast || to travel over|| to circulate || to hunt after || >^ les bals. to frequent balls II ■-- un benefice, to sue for a living || * le cerf, to hunt the stag II * le mSme lievre, (fig.) to be engaged in the same pursuit ]| « la mer, to be a pirate || -^ le monde, to travel || * le pays, to rove, to stroll about || ■« la poste, to travel post || *- la pr6tentaine, to gad about || « sus a qn., to fall upon one [j *., v. n. to run, to hasten || to nm about, to gad abroad, to ramble || to run on, to run along || to flow, to stream II to extent, to stretch [| to cir- culate, to be reported |I to be current || to prevail, to be pre- valent II (mar.) to sail || * apres, to run after || « a bride abat- tue, to ride full gallop || **- i sa perte, to hasten to one's ruin || 'w k toutes jambes, to run as fast as possible || >« au large, (mar.) to stand off || *. & Tautre oord, (mar.) to stand upon the other tack y « aux armes, to fly to arms |I * risque, to run the chance || -. de grands risques, to run great risks [| devancer en courant, to out- run II i'ann6e qui court, I'an- n§e courante, the present year || le bruit court, there is a report abroad |i le bruit court qu'il est mort, rumour says that he is dead || par le temps qui court, as times go. courlis , kdor^, courlieu, kdorlicU, m. (orn.) curlew. COUroir, hmnvdrj m. race- ground. couronnade , kdordndd, f. (7ml.) encircling, encompassing. couronne, koordn, f. crown, coronet || kingdom , empire, sovereignty || wreath, garland || crown (coin) || (an., arch,, astr., hort.) crown || (mil.) crown- work II ^ d'^pines, crown of thorns || ^ de pieu, head of a stake |j -*, civique, civic crown II * imp§riale, (bot.) crown- imperial II *, matrimoniale, matrimonial crown (history of Scotland) || domalne de la «, f. crown-lands, pi. || dSceruer une «, to award a wreath. couronnd, -e, koordnd, a. crowned || encompassed || (arch.) capped II arbre *, m. tree whose top is withering || che- val -, m. broken-kneed horse. couronnement, kdordndmS^, m.crowning,coronation \\(arch.) coping (of walls) || taffrail (of a ship) II (mil.) crown-work || (fig.) perfection, accomplishment || .w d'une oeuvre, completion of a work. couronner, kdorona, v. a, to crown II to wreathe || to decree a crown II to award a price || to finish, to bring to perfection || •« les voeux de an., to fulQl another's vows || la fin cou- ronne I'ceuvre, all's well that ends well || se -^j to wear a crown, to be crowned |[ to begin to wither at the top (of trees) || to be broken-kneed (of horses). couronnure,A»6ronwr, f . crown of a stag's head, trochings of a stag, pi. courre , kor, m. (hunting) starting-p] ace^h anting- coun try. courre, kor, v. a. (hunting) to run, to hunt || lalsser •*•, to un- couple the hounds || cbasse k «, f. hunting with horses and dogs. courrier, kdorm, m. courier, post-boy, express, messenger || * de cabinet. State messenger II * de la malle, mail-guard || jour de -v, m. post-day || par le -V de ce jour, by to-day'a 158 courriere — courts-jours post II par le retour du ~, by return of post || faire son-*, to get one's letters ready for the post II lire son *, to read one's letters. [Aurora || the Moon. courriere, kdori^r, f. (poet.) courri^riste, kdm-^a/rist, m. reporter of a paper (for the dayj. [used by dyers. courroi, kdorwd, m. roller courroie, kdorwa, f. strap, thong ij allonger la *, (fig.) to make the most of one's money II serrer la ~ & qn., (fig.) to diminish one's supplies. courroucer, kdordosa, v. a. to provoke to anger, to irritate, to anger |j se *, to become angry, to Qj into a passion, to rage || la mer se conrronce, (^.) the sea is getting up. courroux, Icoordoj m. wrath, anger, rage || * des flots, (fig.) fury of the waves conrroyei^ hoorwayd, v. a. to stretch stuffs just dyed courroyeur, lc6(yrwdyeur, m. workman who rolls stuffs just dyed. COnrS| l^or, m. course, cur- rent, stream, vent, scope, run- ning II public walkor drive j| flux II vogue, fashion || lectures, pi., course of lectures || exchange, course or rate of exchange || price-current, market-price || currency of coin |I progress, continuation || (mar.) voyage II dernier ~, closing price || premier *, opening price |I * la Keine, the "la Reine" drive II * de cloture, closing quotations on 'Change || ~ de ventre, (med.) looseness of the bowels || * de la vie, space of life j] *- 16gal, legal tender |1 voyage de long «, m. (mar.) distant voyage, foreign trade II donner-S, sa douleur. to give vent to one's sorrow (| obtenir le ~, (com.) to com- mand a price || suivre un *, to jittend a course of lectures || suivre le * d'une affaire, to follow the progress of a matter II ce jeune homme a fini ses ow. this young man has finished his studies || ses billets ont*-, his promissory notes are good || la mode donne le « aux 6toffes, fashion regulates the price of material. course, koors, f. running, race || coursing, hunting, chase || walk, journey, excursion, jaunt II career || tilt || incursion, in- vasion 11 (m,a,r.) ci'uise, cruising, privateering || tour || fare || lift, length of the stroke (of a piece of machinery) || *. ft cheval, ride || * ft pied, foot-race || * an clocher, steeple-chase || *. de bague, tilting at the ringt || •« de chars, chariot-race || « de cievaux, horse-race || -- de fond, long-distance race || ~ de haies, hurdle-race || * par en- jeux, sweepstakes, pi. || ~plate, flat-race |] lutte ft la *, f- foot- match II valsseau arm^ en -, m. ship armed for cruising || aller en *-, (mar.) to go upon a cruise || gtre en *, faire une *, to be, go out II prendre un fiacre ft la ">', to take a hackney-coach by the distance. COursier, kdorsm, m. courser, charger, steed, racer || float- board (of a mill-wheel) II (mar.) bow, bow-chaser. coursidre, k^swr, f. mill- course II milliner's errand-girl. coursive, k^^v, f. (mar.) gangway. fvine-shoot. coursou, kdoTs^, m. (hort.) court, kdor, m. the shortest way II savoir le * et le long d'une affaire , to know all about a thing. court, -e, kdor, a. short || brief, concise, succinct || scanty II limited || avoir la vue -e, to be near-sighted || gtre ~ d'ar- gent, to be short of money || §tre '^ de m^moire^ to have a short memory || faire la -e §clielle, to mount upon each other's shoulders || la science humaine est -e , human knowledge is finite, limited || il est revenu avec sa -e honte, (pop.) he came back unsuccessful || *, ad. short, at once II tout -w, bluntly || cou- per *, to interrupt || couper * ft qn., to cut one short || demeurer «, s'arreter (tout) *., to stop (quite) short || gtre Eendu haut et ~, (fam.) to e hung as high as Haman || tenir qn. de *, (fam.) to keep one under, to hold one tight || toumer *j to turn short |j pour le faire *, to be short || -ement, ad. with brevity, in a few words. courtage,fc de mire, (mU.) bed of a cannon. coussinet, kdosme, m. small cushion || quilted stomacher || pad, pillion (of saddles) || (c. d. f.) chair, railway-chair || * des marais, (bot.) whortleberry, cranberry. [refuse of hemp, couston, kd6stonf m. (tech.) cousu, -e, kd&x/&, a. sewed, stitched II bouclie -e, f. nuira's the word || §tre tout ~ d'or, (fig.) to be rolhng in money ]| ses finesses sont-es de fil blanc, his tricks are very shallow. CoM, ko, m. expense, price [| (jur.) cost, charge || le « fait perdre le goUt, a prohibitive price makes purchasers un- willing. coiltaut^ -e, kMtiM, a. of the cost II pnx *, m. prime cost || k prlx *, at cost price. COUteau, kdoto, m. knife |[ dajiger || hunlmg-knife || * |l gaine, case-knife ||* a,peludre, painter's bom || * h. ressort, spring-knife || * a deux tran- diauts, two-edged knife || « ^ d6couper, carving-knife || * ^ hacher, chopping-knife || « & parer, paring-knife l| * de 'cliasse, hanger [j (Am.) bowie- knife II * pliant, clasp-knife || * poignard, dagger-knife [| §tre k -X tirfis, to be at dag- gers drawn. coutelas, kd6ild, ra. cutlass. coutelier, kdttdlm, m. cutler. couteliere, kdoUmhr, f. knife- case. coutellerie,^ifi2r6, f.cutlery, cutler's ware || cutler's shop || trade of a cutler. coUter, kooia, v. a. to cost || -^, V. n. to cost, to stand in || to be expensive || to be painful, mortifying || coftte que COlite, come what may || at any price || tout lui CO^te, everything is an effort to him || cette de- marche me cotite, this step costs me dear, this step is painful to me || cet ouvrage lui oolite bleu des veilles, this work costs him many a sleepless night || cette perte lui coUta hien des larmes, thiit loss cost him many tears. coUteux, -se, kmt&G,, a. ex- pensive, costly II -sement, ad. expensively. coutier, Awim, m. tick- maker, ticken -weaver. couti6res, kobfi^r, f. pi. (mar.) lanyard-shrouds, pi. COUtil, kmti, m. ticking, can- vass-ticking [j fil de *, m. drill. coutillade, kddtvyad, f. cut, slash, hack. coutre , k56tr, m. coulter, plough-share. [grubber. coutrier, kooirm, m. (agr.) coutume, kdotum, f. custom, habit,, use, usage, practice [| common-law || comme de "», as usual II avoir * de, to be wont to, to be accustomed to. COutumier, kootumiaj m. com- mon-law II customary, book of common-law. coutumier,-6re, kddtumidj a. customary, common, ordinary || used, accustomed || habitual, wonted |( droit ~, m. common- law II 16geret6 -ere, f. habitual thoughtlessness || pays *, m- land governed by common-law II il est * du'fait, that is what he always does. CO ture, Icdotur, f. seam |{ sewing, stitching ||scar, suture || lis ont et§ battus k plate «, (fig.) they were totally routed. couturer, kdotiera, v. a. to seam. [tailor's muscle. couturier, kmturm, m. (cm.) couturier, kdotuna, m., -erej f. seamster || sempstress, dress- maker, mantle-maker. couturier, -6re, kdoti^rB, a. (an.) sartorious. couvaiUj koov^, m. (xool.) nest of eggs (ofbees, bugs, etc.). couvaison, /coou^xon^f. brood- ing-time, sitting. C0uv6e, kwvd, f. nest of eggs || brood, covey, set || (fy.) race of persons, couvent, kd6v^, m. convent, monastery || nunnery. couver, kd6va, v. a. to brood, to hatch, to sit &a, to breed, to incubate || ~ de mauvais des- seins, to breed ill designs || ^ une maladie, to breed a dis- temper (I *, V. n. to brood, to sit, to lie hid || to lurk || to smoulder || to prepare secretly |[ •»' qn. des yeux, to look ten- derly at one |J le feu couve sous la cendre, the fire is smouldering under the ashes || se -», to hatch. couvevcle, kd6verkl,ui. cover, lid, top II (tech.) cap, shutter, couverseau, kdoverso, m. cover of the drum of a mill, couvert, koover, m. table- cloth and covers || cover (plate, spoon, knife and fork) || case containing a spoon, knife and fork II lodging, shelter I| shady place, covert, thicket || cover, wrapper || avoir son * mis dans la maison, to have the table laid at home || chercher le *- quelque part, to seek shelter somewhere j| mettre le «,, to lay the cloth || fiter le *, to remove the cloth, to clear the table. convert, -e, kd6v&r, a. covered [| hid, hidden, secret, concealed, close || cloudy, over- cast (of the weather) || obscure, ambiguous (of words) || woody (of a country) || allies -8, f. pi. shady, boweiy walks || chemin «, m. (mil.) covered way || lieu *, m. shady place [j mots -s, m. pi. ambiguous words || temps ~, m. cloudy weather 11 k *, sheltered, under cover || etre k *-, to be safe || to have good securities || se mettre k *, to shelter oneself || -ement, ad. covertly, secretly. couverte, kd6vert, f. glaze, glazing (in pottery). converture, kddvertur, f. cover II wrapper || coverlet, counterpane, blanket [| cloak, blind II (com.) guaranty, se- curity || remittance, reimburse- ment II *. d'un Uvre, cover of a book II faire la *, to turn the bed. couverturier, kdoverturm, m. blanket-maker |] blanket-seller, 160 couvet — crapaudine COUvet, hoove, m. earthen- ware foot-stove, fhen, brooder. couyense, kd^mx, f. sitting couvi, koovi, a. addled I| oeuf *,, m. addled, rotten egg. couvoir, hmtywdr, m. incu- bator, fhead-covering. couvre-chef, kd6vreehef, m. convre-feu , kdovrifeU, m, curfew, fire-plate II curfew-bell. couvre-lumifire , kdovrilu- mier, m. apron,of a cannon. COUVre-pied , kdovrepia, m. foot- covering, coverlet, quilt. couvre-plat, kdovrepia, m. dish-cover. couvreur, Movreur, m. tiler, slater || * de chaises, chair- bottomer || .%, en cnaiimej thatcher. couvrir, kdovrer, v. a. irr. to cover, to wrap, to envelop l| to clothe II to disguise, to conceal, to cloak, to keep secret || to ex- cuse, to palliate |j to protect || (com., mil.) to cover || to cover (a mare) || to leap, to serve, to copulate (of animals) 11 to over- flow, to overrun || -^ de honte, to load with shame || ». son jeu, sa passion, to conceal one's game, one's passion || -^ nn toit, to roof [] se -«, to cover oneself, to put on one's hat |{ to cover or defend oneself || to reimburse oneself |1 to be over- cast (of the weather) |! se ■*■ de boue, (fig.) to cover oneself with dirt, abuse [j se ~ de son 6pee, to parry every attack with one's sword || le temps se couvre, the weather is overcast. [nant. covenant, kovn^, m. cove- covenantaii'B, kdvndiiUr, m. covenanter. covendenr, kovS/hd&ur, m., -se, f' joints-vender. [bone. coxal, kdksdl, m. (an.) hip- cozal, -e, koksdl, a. (an.) belonging to the hip. coxaIg1.e, koksalxfis, f. (med.) coxalgia. [eaves -lath. coyau, koyo, m. furring, crahe, krab, m. (ich,) crab- fish, fcrab-eater. crahier, krabm, m. (orn.) crabite, krabU, m. petrified crab. [shaft of a slate-mine. crabota^Bj krdbdldzkj m. first crac, krak, m. crack, creak- ing noise || financial collapse || *,! crack! suddenly 1 crachat, krdshd, m. spittle, expectoration , spawl || star, grand cross. [spitting. crachementf krdshmWfi, m. cracher, krashd, v. a. to spit, to spit out, to utter, to come out with [| to come down with (money) || *., v. n. to spit, to sputter (of speaking, of pens) || '•' anbassin, to contribute to the poor || ~ au nez de, an vi- sage h qn., to spit in one's face II * des injures, to spit out insults II * sxtr la besogne, to be absolutely sick of a work II tout crache, very like || faire ■»' qn., (fam.) to make one stump up [| cette plume crache, this pen sputters |1 il ne crache pas dessns, he does not sneeze at that || c'est son portrait tout crach6, it is the very image of him. crachenr, A:ras/iCMr,m.spitter. cracboir, krdshwdr, m. spit- toon II (fam.) revolver. cracnotement , kraskotmS^, m. sputtering, frequent spit- ting, [sputter, to spit often. crachoter, krdshdta, v. n. to cracovienne, krdkomen, f. polonaise (danse). craffe, I^df, f. stony bank in slate-mines. craie, kre, f. (min.) chalk I| marquer avec de la ~, to clialk II marquer 5, la ~ les loffis des soldats, (mil.) to billet or quarter soldiers. craillement, krdiyemdii, m. cawing. cralfier, krdiyd, v. n. to caw. craindre, kn-vndr, v. a. irr. to fear, to apprehend \\ to dread, to he afraid, to stand in awe or fear (of) || to dislike || to be unable to bear || se faire *-, to keep one in awe ||je crains de marcher, I dread to walk, to move II je ne crains pas de marcher, I am not afraid of walking || je crains qu'il ne vienne, I fear he will come || je ne crains pas qu'il vienne, I do not fear he will come. crainte, hrmt, f. fear, dread, awe , apprehension || «.. de Dien, fear of God || (de) ~ de, for fear of || de -« que, for feai- that, lest 11 de * qu il ne le fasse, lest he should do it || sans *, fearlessly. crainxif , -ve , knniif, a. timorous, timid, apprehensive, fearful || -vement, ad. timor- ously, timidly. cramailler, kramdiyS, m. notch-wheel, ward of a repeat- ing watch. craminer, krdmma, v. a. to soften (skin) on the leg. CTBiiaoisi. krdmwdx%jn. crim- son, red colour. cramoisi, krainwdxi,a. crim- son II teint en *, dyed in grain [| devenlr *, to crimson, to blush crimson, orampe, kr^p, f. (med.) cramp || (ich.) torpedo, cramp- fish, numb-fish || (mar.) cramp- iron. crampon, kr^lp6n, m. clasp, brace |j (hort.) climbing-spur || (tech.) click || cramp, cramp- hook II -s, pi. calkins, frost- nails (of a horse-shoe), pi. cramponn6, -e, kra^pond, a. with calkins (in farriery) || (bias.) cramponee || il a I'Elme -e dans le corps, (jig.) his soul is cramped in his body. cramp onner, hrSnpdnd, v. a. to fasten with cramp-irons || to rough-shoe (horses) || il se cramponne & moi tonte la jonrn^e, (fig.) he sticks closely to me all day long. cramponnet, krS^orw, m. cramp-iron, tack, loop || * de targette, lock-staple. cran, kr5/fl, m. notch || (typ.) nick II (bot.) scurvy-grass, cochlearia |j d'un *., by a nick || il a baiss§ d'nn «, he is a peg lower, crane, krdn, m. (an.) skull, brain-pan , cranium [| (fam.) madcap, swaggerer, blusterer II faire le *, to swagger, to bluster. crine, krom, a. hold , audacious II blustering, swaggering || avoir i'air *, to have a blustering, swaggering air || -ment, ad. hardily, boldly, audaciously. crS>nerie, krdnre, f. (fam.) swaggering, blustering || mad trick, eccentricity. [shrimp. crangon, krSMg&fl, m, (ich.) crinien;, — ne, krdnt't^, a. (an.) cranial. [craniology. cr£niologie, kranwloxhs, f. cr^niologue , krdnwlog, m. craniologist, [craniometer. craniometre, krdnwmetr, m. cr&niometrie, ka'dnidmatre, f. craniometry. [scurvy-grass. cranson, kri^sSH, m. (bot.) crapaud, krdpo, m. (xool.) toad, paddock |] malt-worm, crepane (of horses) || (mil.) mortar-carriage |) « de mer, toad-fish II ^ de timon, pole- end of a carriage [| *. volantt churn-owl || c'est nn vjlain *, (fig.) he is an ugly toad || il est cbargS d'argent comme nn ^ de plumes, all the money he has he could put in his eye. crapandaiUe, krdpoddiye, f. crape (stuff) || gang of con- temptible people. crapaudiere, krdpodier, f. toad-hole || low, swampy place. crap audine , krdpodin , f . socket II (min.) bufonite, wolf s- tooth II valve (of an escape- crapelet — credit 161 pipe) II (hot.) sidentis, iron- wort (I crepane, crack fin a horse's hoof) || pigeons & la *, m. pi. (dUm.) pigeons cut open and broiled on the grid- iron, [toad. crapelet, hrS^le, m. young crapone, krapdn, t, ■watch- maker's tough tile. crapoussiu, !cra^S6s^, ra., -e, f< Httle ill-shaped man or woman, dwarf, shrimp. cnippe, hra^, f. grease for the runner or top millstone in a mill. crapTile, krapul, t. (pop.) crapulence, gross intemper- ance, gluttony II low, vulgar debauchery |1 low, debauched people, pi. fl vivre daus la •». to live in gross debauchery \\ c'est de la *, they are low, debauched people. crapnler, hr^itla, v. n. (pop.) to live in crapulence, to fuddle hard. crapnlenXj -e, krdpul&U, a. crapulous , intemperate , de- bauched II -semeut, ad. dis- solutely, lewdly. craque, krdk, f. (pop.) fib, lie, humbug || conter des -s, to tell fibs. craquelage , krdklaxh , m . process by which cracked glaz- ing is produced (in porcelain). craqneld, -e, kraUd, a. fis- sured (of china) || porcelaine -e, f. china with cracked glaz- ing. craqueler, krdkld, v. a. to produce cracked glazing (in porcelain). [nel. craqneHn, krdklvn,m. crack- Craqnelot, kraklo, m. (com.) red-herring. craqnelotigre, krdklo^r, f. female herring-curer. craquelure , kraklur, f. fis- Biue, crack (in painting, china) II tableau pleln de -s, m. painting cracked all over. craqnement } k7-dhmS>rl, m. cracking noise, crack |{ creak, crepitation. craquer, krdkd, v. n. to crack, to creak, to crackle 1| to brag, to draw the long bow. craquerie, krdhre, f. crack- ing II fudge, fib, boastful story. craqu^tement. krdkUmM, m. gabbling (of the stork) || gnashing (of the teeth). craqueter, krdUd, v. n. to crackle, to crepitate |1 to gabble (as the stork). craqnette, hrdkei, f. noteh (of a tailor) (| scum (on melted butter). craqueur,ftrai6«r,m., -se,f. French and English. bragger, boaster, bouncer || c'est un grand «, he is a noisy braggart. erase, hrd%, f. (gr.) synaresis, contraction of two syllables into one || (vmd.) crasis, con- stitution. craspSdon, krdspdd6H, m. (med.) lalling of the uvula. crassane, krdsdn, f. (hart.) winter-pear. crasse, krds, f. dirt, filth || squalor || stinginess, niggardli- ness II rusticity, bad manners, pi. II coat of filth (on a painting) || dross, scum, scale (of metals) II -s, pi. regardlessness || '«. dn college, rudeness of school || ^ de la tfite, dandriff |] vivre dans la -^^ to live in squalor || il est n6 dans la -^f (fig.) he was born in the gutter. crasBSf hrds,e.. coarse, thick, gross II iguorance •«, f> gross ignorance. crasser, hrdsd, v. a. to foul (fire-arms) || ge -^i to become foul (of fire-arms). crasseux,/cras6^j m., -se, f. niggard , miser , skinflint || (pop.) sloven, slut. crasseiix, -se, dirty, filthy, nasty, squalid, rusty II clxevenx «, m. pi. greasy hair. crassule, krdsul, f. (bot.) tuberous stone-crop. cratdre, krdter, m. crater [| Cratere, (astr.) Crater, Cup. cratSriforme, krdt^form, a. crater-shaped. craticniation, krdtzkuldsiSHj f. (piint.) squaring. craticnler, krdtikuld, v. a. (peint.) to square. cr&iixiteSf krdtirit, f.T^l. (bot.) wild Grecian figs, pi. cranpdcherot, kropdshro, m, (orn.) osprey, fishing-eagle. cravache, hrmdsh, f. hunt- ing-crop, riding-whip, horse- whip, [to horsewhip. cravacher, kra/odskd, v. a. cravan, hrd/vdiri, m. (orn.) brent, brand-goose. cravate, kramdt, f. cravat, neck-cloth , neckerchief || ~ d'nn drapean, knot of a flag- staflf. cravater* krdvdtd, v. n. to put on a cravat || se ~, to put one's tie on. fvat-maker. cravatier* krdvdtid, m. era- crayon, kreyon^ m. crayon, pencil II pencil-drawingll sketeh, rough draught || « & coxilisse, sliding-pencil || - d'ardoise, slate-pencil || « de pastel, pastel, crayon |I ses -s sont estim^s , his sketches are prized. crayonner, kr^dnd, v. a. to draw with a pencil, to crayon [[ to sketch, to chalk, to outline, to delineate || to sketch rudely or imperfectly || to paint badly. crayonneur, kreydneur, m. dauber. fa. chalky. cray(onn) enx,-se, ftrej/ (dn)eu, creadier, krdadid, m. drag- net, trammel. creance, krdS^, f. credit, credence, trust, belief || debt, money owing, outstanding or active debt, credit in favour of one II lettre de ~, f. (com.) letter of credit || lettres de *-, f. pi. letters of credence, cre- dentials II contester une >«, to call one's guilt in question || cela ns m^rite aucune •<', that is not worthy of any cre- dence. cr^ancier, kra^sid, m., -ere, f. creditor || (jur.) cove- nantee, obligee, debtee |j >« fSiChenx, -^ importun, dun || « hypoth^caire, mortgagee. cr6at, krdd, m. dresser in a manege, creat. createnr,ATaai6ur,m., -trice, f. creator, maker. crdateur, -trice, krddtmr. a. ci'eative, creating || g^nie ~, m. inventive genius. [creatine. creatine, krddtm, f. (chvm.) creation, krddsion, f. crea- tion, production j| modele de nouvelle *, m. model of new invention (of tailors , mil- liners, ete.). creature, krddiur, f. creature II (fi9-) hireling , dependent, tool II c'est la -» dn ministre, (fig.) he is the creature, tool of the minister. crecelle, krisel, f. rattle. crScerelie, krdsrel, f. (orn.) kestrel. creche, Jcresh, f. manger, crib (for cattle) || (arch.) fence (of pales) II groin, water-fence || infant-asylum, infant-school [j la sainte *, the Manger of the Saviour. credence, kradSrls, f. cup- board , credence , credence- table II pantry, buttery. cr^dencler, kradanszdf m. pan tier, buttery-keeper. credit, krddi, m. credit || trust [| repute, esteem, honour, name || vogue, favour || in- fluence, power, authority, sway II le *. et le d§bit, (com.) the credit and the debit side || lettre de ~, f. (wm.) letter of credit || & ~, oa credit, on trust II to no purpose |1 without 11 162 crfiditer — cfeusef ground |I acheter a, *, to buy upon trust or tick || avoir - en banque, to be a creditor on the bank-books [| donner ~ en banque, to bave tbe transfer booked || gtre en grand * aupres de, to have great in- fluence with, to be much con- sidered by II faire ~, vendre, donner a -, to credit, to give credit, to sell on credit || onvrir un •« a qn., to open an account with one. cr6diter, kradita, v. a. to credit, to trust [| to enter upon the credit-side of an account. Cr6diteur, hraditeur, m, cre- ditor II credit-side. crfiditeur, krdditmr, a.; COmpte *, m. credit-account. cr^do. krddo, m. creed, belief. cr^dnle. krddul, a. credulous, easy of belief || -meut, ad. credulously. cr^dnlitl, krddulitaj t. cre- dulity, credulousness. cr^er, krdd, v. a. to create, to produce, to generate, to beget [j to invent, to imagine || to ap- point, to settle, to establish || ~ im chevalier, to dub a knight II ~ des moyens, to find means || *- nne rente, to settle a rent || * nn r61e, (tlicdt.) to invent a part, char- acter. cremaillSre , kra/mmyer , f . pot-hanger, pot-hook || rack (of a watch) || (tcGk.) rack, toothed i-ack |[ chaise k ~, f. spring-back chair || aller pen- dre la -»., to go to a house- warming, [small pot-banger. cr6maillou, Jcrdvidvyoii, m. cr6mant, -e, Icra/mS^, a. sparkling (of champagne). cr6master, kra/inaster , m. (an.J cretuaster. cremation, kramdstS^, f. cremation. [crematory. crematoire, kramiatwar, m. crematoire, kramatwdr, a.; four «-, m. crematory furnace. creme, krem, f. cream || best part of a thing, cream || la -^ des hommes, (fig.) the cream of the cream || *. de Moka, crSme de Mocha (liqueur) || ^ d'orge, barley-sugar [| ^ de riz, rice-cream || * de tartre, cream of tartar \\ * fou.ett§e, whipped cream (| (fig.) bombast. crement, lcj-dm(^, m. (gr.) increase (of a word) || (jur.J al- luvion, [to gather cream. cremer, Jcramd, v. a. to cream, cremerie, h'emre, f. dairy- man's shop, milk-shop. cr^meux, -se, IcrameU, a, creamy. cr^mler, Icra/rmd, m., —ere, f. milkman, dairy-man || milk- woman. f(of a lock). cremillfie, kramiyd, f. ward cranage, hrdtiaxh, m. kern- ing (in letter-founding). cr^neau, krario, m. battle- ment II embrasure. crenelage, hrdnldxh, m. mil- ling (of coin). cr6neI6, -e, krdnld, a. (bias.) embattled, crenelated || (hot) crenated, denticulated. cr6neler, kra/nUh, v. a. to form into battlements j] to indent, to notch, to tooth, to cog jl to mill (coin). crSnelure, kranlur, f. inden- tation II (bot.) crenature, crenel. crener, krdnd, v. a. to kern (letters). crenerle, krdnre, f. kerning (in letter-founding). crenenr, krdneur, m. kern- cutter. \(ich,) gold finny. cr6nilabre , _ hrdnildbr, m. cr^non , Wanon, m. first spitting of a block of slate. cr^nnl^, -e, krdnutd, a. (bot.) indentated, notched. cr^nnres, krdnur, f. pi. holes in the bar of a printing-frame, pi. Creole, kraot, m. & f. Creole. creosote, krdoxdt, f. (chim.) creosote. f(of ci'ape). crepage, hra/pdxh, m. glossing crepe, krep, m. crape, hat- band used in mourning || veil. crepe, Arep, f. pancake. crepelage, krepla%h, m. (agr.) corn-cutting with the sickle. crepelenr, krepWur, m. sickle- mower. ' creper, krepd, v. a. to crisp, to curl, to frizzle [j se •*, to be- come crisp. [cast. crepi, krtqn, m. parget, rough- crepin, krdpl^, m.; saint-*, (pop.) kit of a journeyman shoemaker || one's all || perdre tout son saint — , to lose one's all. crepine , kra'pm, f. fringe (woven on the top) [| rose (of a watering-pot). _ [sausage. cr^pinette, krapmet, f. flat crepir, kraper, v. a. to rough- cast, to parget |[ to pummel (a bide) on the flesh-side || to crisp (horsehair). crepissagre, krdpisdxh, cre- pissement, kraptsm^, m., crepissure, krdpisw, f. par- getting, plastering, rough-coat- ing, rough-casting. cr6pisseiir, krdpiseur, m. pargeter. crepitant, -e, crepitating, crackling, crepitation, krap%ias%on, t. crepitation, crackling. crepodaille, krapoddiye, f, (com.) gauze-crape. cr^pon, krdp6n, m. crepon, thick crape. cr6pu, — e, krdpiji,, a. crisped, crisp, crispy, woolly, frizzled. crepusculaire , krdpuskuler, a. crepuscular || Inmiere ~, f. twilight. crepuscnle, h-dpuslcul , m. crepuscule, twilight || dawn jj * du solr, owl-light, cr^quier, kroMd, m. (bot.) wild plum-tree. [kersey. cr§seau, krdxo, m. (com.)- crescendo, hresendo or Icresh- endo, ad. (mus.) crescendo || sa colore va ~, bis anger gets greater and greater. cresson, kreson, m. (bot.) cresses, water-cresses, pi. || * de jardin, dittander || * des pres, lady's-smock. feress-plot. cressonniere, kresonUr, f. Cr6sus, kra%us, m. (fig.) very rich man, Crcesus. cretac^, -e, krdiasd, a. (bot., geol.) cretaceous. Crete, kret, t. crest, tuft, comb (of a cock or hen) |[ (an., arch.) ridge || * de partage des eaux, watershed || -, d'un casque, crest of a helmet || - d'nue montagne, summit of a mountaiu || baisser la >», to come down a peg || lever la -*-, to be conceited || rabaisser la ~ a qn., to take one down a peg. Crete, -e, kretd, a. crested, tufted. \(bot.) louse-wort. crete-de-coq, kretdekok, f. cr^teler, krdtla, v. n. to cackle, to chuckle (of hens). cretin, kratm, m. (fam.) cretin, idiot. cretiniser, krdtmixd, v. a. to cause (one) to become an idiot || se >«, to become an idiot. cretinisme, krdtmism, m. cretinism. cretique, hrdtik, a. cretic. cretonne, kreton, f. Norman hemp -linen. cretons, kret^, m. pi. graves, pi. II •*■ de lard, scratchings, pi, creusage, krM%a%h, in . deep- ening, lowering || digging |] ploughing. creusement, krmxmS^, m. excavation, digging. creuser, kreu'^, v. a. to dig, to delve || to excavate, to hol- low, to scoop out II to sink, to deepen (| * une science, to examine deeply into a science || * son tombeau, (fi-y.) to dig one's grave, to be the death of creuset — crin 163 one II I'eau creuse la pierrcj water hollows out stone || *., v. n. to dig II « bien avant, to dig deep || *- sous terre, to dig uuderground || se -», to become hollow II se « le cerveau (de qc), (fam.) to rack one's brains ^bout a thin^. creuset, krmxSj m. crucible, melting-pot || test, trial || passer par le «, to assay, to refine. creuXj hreU, m. pit, hole, hol- low, cavity |) chasm || delve || mould II dell || « d'uu vaisseau, (mar.) depth of a ship's hold. creux, -se, kreU, a. hollow, deep II empty, unsubstantial, airy, fitntostical, chimerical, vain II cerveau ~, m. (fig.) empty head || peiis6es -ea, f. pi. airy notions || yeux M#, m. pi. eyes sunk in the head [| Bonger «, to be in a brown study || sonXLer *-, to ring, sound hollow, empty || trouver buisson '^, to find the game gone. crevaille, krevMyi, t. (p cor et £ ~, with hue and cry || demander k hauts -s, to de- mand with a loud voice || don- ner du « ^ la sole, to sulphur silk II Jeter, pousser un *, to cry out, to scream I| jeter les hauts -B. to cry out. [ing. cria^e, krwxh,m. public cry- criailler, IsriWtyd, v. n. to bawl, to brawl |j to scold, to chide. criaillerie, krXavyere, t, bawl- ing, brawling, clamouring. criaiUeur,A?r?Si2/6iw',m., -se, f. bawlcr, brawler. criant, -e, h'%5^, a. crying, iniquitous || shameful || injus- tice -e, f. crying injustice. criard, htw/tj m. brawler, clamourer. criard, -e, &rmr,a. clamorous, noisy, squalling || loud, glaring (of colours) II dettes -es, f. pi. dribbling debts 1] voix -e, f. shrill voice, criarde , hrKdfd. , f . scold, shrew || thick-gummed cloth. criblage, hrihldxh, m. sifting. crible, krlhl, m. sieve, bolter, riddle. cribler, kribld, v. a. to sieve, to sift, to riddle || to examine, to scan II « de coups, to shoot, run or stab through and through all over|| voile cribl6e,f. (ma/r.) sail much damaged by shot || cribl6 de dettes, over head and ears in debt. fsifter. cribleur, hribWar, m., -se, f. cribleux, -se, hnbl^, a. sieve-like. |maker. criblier, hr%bl%d, m. sieve- criblure, Icriblur, f. siftings, pi. \(ehim.) cribration. cribratiou , kr%brasi6n , f . cribriforme , kribrifdrm, a. Ci'ibriform. fhandscrew, eric, kr% m. jack, hfting-jack, cric-crac, krikkrdk, m. crick- crack, creaking noise. cricoid, hnl^vi, m. cricoid. crlcoide, kriMvi, a. (an.) cricoid, [cricket. cri-cri, hrikri^ m. (%oqI.) criee, hria, f. public sale, auction [| vendre a la *, to sell by auction || ses biens sont en -«, his estates are selling by auction. crier, hnd, v. a. to proclaim, to promulgate || to pubhsh, to blazon || to sell by auction, to put up 11 *., V. n. to cry, to cry out, to halloo, to shoot, to bawl II to squall, to shreak, to cla- mour II to scream^ to screech, to shriek, j| to whine, to pule I| to complain loudly, to brawl || to exclaim || to scold || to talk loudly, to huzza || to screech (of owls) II to chirp (of insects) || to gabble (of geese) || to troat (of deer) || to groan (of roebucks) |l ">' famine, to cry out famine |[ - gare ! to cry out beware I take care I || * haro but qn., to pursue one with abuse |] *- misdre, to complain of poverty II -^ mis6ricorde, to cry for mercy || * aux armes, to cry to arms || -, au feu, to cry fire |I ~ a I'injustice, to exclaim against injustice || * au scan- dale, to inveigh against a scandal I| <« au secours, to call out for help |t ^ au voleur, to cry out thieves || ~ i tue-t§te, to shout oneself hoarse. crierie, krvre, f. bawling, clamour || scolding, squalling I| outcry. crieur, krWur, m. crier |I auc- tioneer II -%, public, town-crien crime, trwi, m. crime || guilt, guiltiness, wickedness, sin, sinfulness, offence || •» de lese- majeste, high treason || - d'Etat, treason || ~ capital, capital crime || (jw.) felony |j * denature, unnatural offence II -^ noir, base, foul crime || .v prescrit , prescribed crime, crime lapsed by the statute of hmitations (| *- qualifi.6, in- dictable offence || 6tre port6 au -*-, to be prone to guilt || on ne vous en fera pas un ^, one won't be offended with you about it. crimiualiser , krvrmimVCxd, V. a. (3ur.) to send over (a cause) to the crown side. criminaliste, hr%mmalKstf m. writer on criminal law. crimiualit§, krvmwMUd, f, criminalness. criminel, krimmel, m., -le, f. criminal || culprit, offender |) felon II criminal affair, proceed- ings before a criminal court, pi. criminel, — le, krvmiml, a. criminal, guilty, felonious || code ■*> , m. criminal code |j cour, chambre -le, f. crown side II juge -J m. judge of criminal cases, criminal judge II proces -, m. criminal pro- secution II -lemeut, ad. crim- inally, culpably. criu,fcn?i, m. hair and tail (of the horse and other anipials) || horsehair || sommier de~, m. hair-mattress I| a tous -S, with flowing mane and tail j| se prendre aux -s, to seize ona another by the hair, 11* 164 Crinal — croire crinal, krtndl, m. (chir.J Anel's probe. Ciin-CTixiykri^kr^j m. (fam.) squeaking fiddle |[ wretched fiddler. [worker or seller, crinier, hrmid, m, horsehair crini^re, krmUr, f. lion's mane (| horse's mane || paltry- wig, [line. crinoline, knnolm, f. crino- crinon, krmon, ra. crino. crique, krik, f. (7nar.) creek, cove. [crackle. criquer, Jcrikd, r. n. (fam.) to criqnet, krike, m. (xool.) lo- cust, gryllus II (fig.) bad horse, tit |] (fam.) little man, tom-tit, crise, krex, i. (med.) crisis || * ministerielle , ministerial crisis II jour de •*, m. critical day II avoir nne * de nerfs, de larmes, to have an attack of nerves, a fit of crying. crispation, krtspdsiori, f. crispation, sorivelling, corruga- tion II thrilliog sensation || sa lentenr me donne des -s, his slowness gives me the fidgets. crisper, krispa, v.a. to shrivel, to contract, to make shrink || to thrill, to make thrill || to irri- tate the nerves, to fidget || se *, to shrivel, to shrivel up. Crispin, krispi^, m. (thedt.) valet II part of a valet || jouer les -Bj to act the parts of valets. [dagger. criss, krts, m. creese, Malay crisBement, krism^, m, grating (of the teeth). crisser, krisd, v. n. to grate (of the teeth), cristal, knstal, m. (chim., min.) ciystal || cristanx, pi. crystal- ware || ~ des eaux, (poit.) clearness of water |) *. de mine, quartz || « de roclie, rock-crystal || -, fondu, facti- tious crystal || Palais de Cris- tal, m.. Crystal Palace. cristallerie. kristdlre, f. crystal -man uiactory || glass- works, pi. It art of making crystal . [glass-cutter. cristallier , kristalm, m . cristallidre , kristdlUr , f . crystal -mine. cristallin, ^&ia?i^,m. (an.) crystalline lensj] (a^tr.) crystal- line heaven |j coloured' trans- parent crystals, pi. cristallin, -e, kyisiaVm, a. (chim., min.) crystalline || pel- lucid. cristaUisatle , krtstalixabl, a. (chim.) crystalli sable. cristallisant, -e, kristaMxS^, a. (chim.) crystallising. Cristallisation, krlstdUmsX- on, f. (chim.) crystallisation, crystallising. cristalliser, kristalixd, v. a. (chim.) to crystallise I| - la sole, to let the alum settle upon the silk || >«, v. n. to crystallise || se ■*•, to be con- verted into crystal, to candy. cristallisoir , krCstal^a^Ajodr, m. (chim.) crystallising-pan, crystalli ser. cristallograplie,ftrisiaiopra/i m. crystallographist. cristallographie , hrtstdlo- grdfe, f. crystallography. cristalloXde , kristdlmd , f. (an.) capsule of the crystalline lens. cristalloteclmie, knstdlotek- nc, f. art of crystallising salts. cristallotomie, krist&lot&ms, f. art of cutting crystals. criste-marine, hnstma/rm, f. (hot.) sea-fennel. criteriltm, hntd/rXom, m. cri- terion, touch-stone. crithe, krit, m. (med.) sty. critiqnable, kritikdbl, a. ex- ceptionable, censurable. critique, kritik, m. critic, criticiser, censurer, carper, censorious person || -*, facheux, fault-finder. critique, kritik, f. criticism, censure || science of criticism, critique || critical taste || la *, the critics, pi. {| faire de la -«, to write criticisms. critique, kritikj a. critic, cri- tical, censuring, censorious, carping || alarming, momentous II tickling II ^e ~, m. critical age II esprit -»-, ni. censorious temper |] jour *-, m. critical day II moment * d'une affaire, m. ticklish moment in an affair. cntiquer, kriWca, v. a. to criticise, to censure, to find fault with. [ticiser. critiqueur, kritikeur, m. cri- croassement, krddsmdh, m. croak, croaking, cawing (of crows). croasser, krodsd, v. n. to croak, to caw (of crows). croc, kro, m. hook, grapnel, crook, drag || fang, tusk || tooth II dog-tooth II crackling noise || ^mar.^boat-hookll moustaches en ~, f. pi. curling moustache || fair ~ sous la dent, to crackle under the teeth I| pendre I'Sp^e au *, to hang up one's sword. cr oc- en-j amb e,fej*ofc55i«A^&, m. trip, tripping up the heels, dirty trick || Cornish hug || donner un -*■ 5. qn,. to trip up one's heels, to supplant one. croche, krosh, f. (mus.) quaver |j -s, pi. tongs with a long bill, pi. I) doul)le *, semi- quaver II quadruple *, double semi-quaver || triple *, demi- semi-quaver, [bent. croche, krosh, a. crooked, crocher, krdshk, v, a. (mar.) to hook, to crook || -.., v. n. (agr.) to bear, to produce. crochet, krdshe, m. hook |j pick-lock II steelyard [| two- pronged hoe II (chir.) crotchet, key II clasp || (arch.) crocket |[ (an.) canine tooth || (fam.) lieart-breaker (of curls) |) hasp, clasp (of a door) || -s,pl> fangs, tusks, pi. II crotchets, pi. || braces, pi. || « de cMffonnier, rag-gatherer's stick with ahook at the end |] » de dentiste, dentist's wire || ~ de porte- faix, porter's stretcher to carry burdens on || clou k «, m. tenter-hook || etre aux -s de qn., to live at another person's charge || faire un ~ pour evi- ter qn., (fig.) to go out of one's way to avoid one || tricoter au *, to crochet. cr chetage , kroshtdxh , m . lock-picking || porterage. crocheter, Itrdshtd, v. a. to pick a lock |I * un coffre, to pick the lock of, to break open a box II se ~, (fam.) to fight. crocheteur, kroshieur, m, porter, street-porter || -.; de serrure, picklock || injures de ^, f. pi. Billingsgate abuse. crochetier, krdshiid, m. hook- maker 11 clasp-maker. croclieton,ifc?'osfeiim,m. small hook II porter's stretchers, pi. crochu,-e,ATosAM,a. crooked, hooked || 11 a ies mains -es, he is light-fingered. crocodile, krokod%l, ra. (xool.) crocodile || larmes de "^t f. pi. (fig.) crocodile's tears. cr c dilSen, -ne, fcrofcoiiiiai^ a. crocodilian. crocotta, krokota, f. (xool.) crocotta, spotted bycena. crocaSik^okitSjm.fbot.) crocus. croire, krwdr, v. a. irr. to be- lieve, to give credit (to) |j to trust (to), to have faith (in), to place reliance (on) || to deem, to presume [| je le crois hien, I really believe it [| je vous crois, I believe you {| *<, v. n. to believe, to be a believer || to be of opinion || to think, to consider || to trust l| * aux mi- racles, to believe in miracles |I * en Dieu, to beheve in God || k Ten *, tout est perdu, if he is to be believed, all is lost |] je crois qu'il le fera, I think he will do it II je crois que non, I believe not I| il est K * (ju'il. croisade — crotter 165 viendra, it is to be presumed that he will come || s'il faut en * 1«8 apparences, if appear- ances are to be trusted |] se ~, to think, believe or consider oneself [| cela peut se ~, that is credible, that is to be be- lieved II 11 se crolt un person- nagSt he considers himself a big gun. croisade, krwS.%&d, f. crusade II Croisade, (astr.) Crosier, Southern Gross || prdcher la *., to engage in the crusade. croisd, krwaxd, m. twill || crosBing (a step in dancing) |j ci'iisader. crois6,-e, krwaxa,a.. crossed, cross (of the breeds of animals) II twilled, double-milled (of cloth) II (vmn.) promiscuous || 6toffe -e, f. twilled, double- milled cloth II feux -St m. pi. (ml.) cross-fire || rimes -es, f. pi. alternate rhymes || vers -8, m. pi. verse with alter- nately rhyming lines || avoir les jambes -es, to sit cross- legged || demeurer les bras -Bj to sit with folded arms. croisSe, hrw&TM, f. window, sash, casement || (areh.) tran- sept, cross-aisle || (mar.) crown, cross (of the anchorj^. croisement, krwaamiM, m. crossing || cross-breeding (of aoimals) || « des 6p6eS| cross- ing of swords [| « des races, cross-breeding || mixing of breeds. croiser, krwdxa, v. a. to cross, to lay or set across, to lay cross- wise II to thwart [| to cross out, to cancel, to efface l| to cross (breeds of animals) || ^ qu., to cross one in his designs || « UB article, (jur.) to strike out, erase an article [| «, v. n. to lap over II (mar.) to cruise || cet habit ne croise pas assez, this coat does not button far enough across || se -^f to cross each other || to lie athwart each other || to intersect each other II to assume the ci'oss, to engage in the Holy War, in a crusade || les lettres se sent crois^es, the letters crossed. croisette, krwawt, f. (bot,) ladies' bed-straw |) (bias.) small cross 1| foil (in fencing) || (mar.) cross-tree, pin. croiseor, h-wao^wrj m. (mar.) cruiser, sea-rover. croisifire, Icrwdxi^, t. (mar.) cruise |j (o. d. f.) intersection of two lines || escadre en *, m. (rml,) cruising squadron. croisille, krwdxtye, U roper's wosB-pieco, croisillon . cross-bar (of a window). croissance* hrwdaS/hs, t. growth, growing. croissant, krwdsSri, m. cres- cent, moon in her increase || (futrt.) hedge-bill || (ic/i.) moon- fish II short bout (of a violin) [| (mar.) lee-^ng, horse || ~ de pic, de gui; (mur,)J&w of the gaff [| empire du Croissant, m. the Crescent. croissant, -e, krwds6/fl, a. growing, increasing. croisure, hnooTMY, f. cross- ing, mill (in stuffs) || (bias.) centre of a squared coat of arms || (mar.) length of the yards of a ship. crolt, krwd, m. increase || abandoiiuer le -» au fermier, to leave the increase to the farmer. croitre, krwdtr, v. n. irr. to grow, to grow up, to grow tall, to wax, to spring up [| to in- crease, to augment, to multi- ply II to lengthen || to swell, to swell out II to thrive, to sprout, to shoot II ^ trop rapidement, to outgrow, to overgrow [| ses affaires ne font que -» et em- bellir, his business increases every day. croix, hrw&j f. cross || af- fliction, tribulation, sorrow, trouble |{ (typ.) dagger || cross (of coins) II grand' -, Grand Cross II '^ de Bonrgogne, de St.-Andrfij^Was.^St, Andrew's Gross, Saltier || ~ de Lorraine, (hlas.) cross with two bars II - de par Dieu, primer, criss-cross-row, horn-book |j Croix anstraJe, du Snd, (astr.) Crosier, Southern Gross II les •« etles affiictions, trials and afflictions [| en •»', cross- ways II n'avoir ni •« ni pile, to have no money || faire le signe de la *, to cross oneself II jouer k-^ et k pile, to play at heads and tails, to toss ||| prendre la i^j to assume the CI'OSS II cliacun porte sa « en ce monde, everyone has his cross to bear in this world. cromlech, kr67ilekyTo.. crom- lech, fcromorna, cremona. cromome, krdmdm, f. (mus.) crdne, krdn, m. (mar.) wheel- crane (on a wharf) [| retreat (of fish). fhasty drawing. croquade, krokdd, t. sketch, croquant, kr6kS/fl, m. poor wretch. fcrisp, crackling. croquant , -e , krokS^ , a. croqnante, krokSrit, t. crusty paste II crisp-tart II almond-cake. croque-au-seli k^i'dkosel; a la q* ad. with salt only || manger C, k la '^, to eat a thing with salt only. croquembonche , krdkS^^ bd6sh, m. crisp pastry |j iced bonbon. croqne-mitaine, krokmiUn, m. (pop.) bugbear, old bogy. croqne-mort , krokmor, m. imdertaker's man , death- hunter II coroner. croque-note, krokndt, m. (fam.) unskilful musician. croquer, krdkd, v.a. to crunch, to scrauch || to pilfer [| to make a rough sketch || ^ le marmot, to dance attendance. croquet, krSkCf m. crackling gingerbread. croquette, kroket, t (oulm.) crocket, potato-pancake. croqneur, kr5kmi/r, m. glut- ton, gormandiser, greedy-guts. croquignole , ^oM§fi6l, f. fillip II cracknel. [a. to fillip. croquignoler, krohi§rl6la, v. croquis, hrdm, m. sketch, outline, roughdraft. crosse, krds, £. crosier, pas- toral staff II butt-end of a mus- ket II bat (to play with) |t cricket (game). cross6, —6, krosa, a. ci^osiered II abb6 * et mitr6, m. crosiered and mitred abbot. Grosser, krdsd, v. a. to beat || to treat with contempt || to strike (a ball) with a bat || ^, v. n. to bat || to play at cricket. crossette, krdset, f. (hort.) twig, sprig, layer, scion 1| (areh.) ear, elbow, return, ancone. crOBSeur, hrSsmr, m. cricket- player, cricketer, crossillon, krosvy^, m. turned top of a crosier. crotale, krotdl, m. (xool.) rattlesnake. ftaphite. crotaphite, krdtdfzt, m. cro- crotaphite, krdtdftt, a. (an.) crotaplnte |1 muscle *, m. cro- taphite. Crotte, krot, f. dirt, mud, mire |] dung II -s de brebis, pi. treadles of sheep, pi. || -s de la- pins, crotels of a rabbit, pi. || •" de renard, scumber. crott§, -e, krotd, a. dirty, squalid |] wretched, sorry || auteur *, m. (fam.) paltry scribbler II * juBqu^aTfichine, draggle-tailed, muddled up to the eyes. crotter, ki'dtd, v. a. to dirt, to dirty, to bemire || to splash, to spatter, to bespatter j| to daggle, to draggle, to bedraggle II se -v, to get dirty (in walking), to draggle, 166 firottin ^ cryptogTapliiqiie crottin, hrofi^, m. dimg (of horses, sheep), dry dung. cron, kr^, m. soil composed of sand and clay, frion-crow. crouas, krood, m. Jorn.) car- crouchant, kroosho, m. (mar.) crotch, floor-timbers (of a ship), pi. cro'alant, -e, hrdolS^, a, sink- ing, crumbling, ready to fall. croulement , krdolmmi , ra. sinking, falling-in {of a build- ing), caving-in. croiller, krdola, v. a. to wag (of stags when they are fright- ened) II (mar.) to launch || Tedi- fice croule, the building is falling in || *, t. n. to sink, to give way, to fall in, to crumble, to ruin [| to go to ruin [| S6 *, to fail (in an enterprise) || to sink (in another's esteem) [| cet empire croule, (fig.) this em- pire is crumbling || cette mai- son de commerce croule, this firm is tottering, going to ruin. croulier, -ere, Icrd6lid, a. (agr.) boggy, swampy, quaggy, moving. fmire, morass. croTiKdrej^ krdolUr, f. quag- croup, fcroop, m. (med.) croup. croupade, krd6pad, f . croupade (of a horse). croupal, -e, Icrdopdl, a. (med.) croupaI,pertaining to the croup. croupe, krdop, f. croup, crup- per, buttocks (of a horse), pi. |{ brow (of a hill) [| (arch.) hip- roof II ~ d'eglise, (arch.) half- cylinder roof II cneval a '«- de mulet, m. narrow - rumped horse || monter en -^, to get up behind. croup6, -e, krodpa, a. having a rump, crupper (of horses) || cheval bien *-, m, horse with a fine crupper. [squatting. croupetpn, krd^ton, ad. croupif -e, krdopi, a. stagnant. croupiader, krdc^tddd, v. a. ^mar.^ tomoorstem-and-stern, to moor all fours. fspring. croupiat, krdopia, m. (mar,) croupier, krd?^m, ra . croupier (at a gaming-table) || partner of a gambler. croupiere, krdopihr, f . crupper (of a horse) [| (mar.) stern-cable, stern-fast || tailler des — S £ qn., (fig-) to cut out work for one. CTOUpion, Jcroopiorijm. rump|| ?arlement -, m. the Eump 'arliament. croupir. krd^&r, v. n. to stagnate || to he, to wallow || * dans le vice, to wallow in vice. croupissant, -e, hrdf^isaii, a. standing, stagnating (of waters). croupissement, krdopism^, ra. squat. _ _ [hide. croupon, fcroopon, m. square croustade, krdostad, f. dish prepared with crusts. croustillant, -e, krdostiy^, a. crisp, crusty, |ljttle crust. croustiUe, kroostiye, f. crust, croustiller, krdostiya, v. n. to bite, eat or gnaw a crust. croustilleux, — se, krdostiyeu, a. humorous, comical, droll, funny || smutty || histoire -se, f. smutty story |j -sement, ad. pleasantly, comically || smut- tily, [smutty, obscene talker. croustillon, kfr^sVCyon, m. crolite, krot, f. crust || cake [| shell II paltry picture, coarse painting, daub [j (med.) scab, scurf II * de dessous, under- crust II * de lait, (mM.) achor [| casser une -^ avec qn., to break bread with one, to take a snack with one || ce tableau n'est qu'une —, this pictiure is a mere daub. croUt^, -e, krota, ». crusty, crusted, caked. [crust. cro'tttelette, krdtlet, f. little se croHter, krStd, v. r. to crust, to cake. crO'&tier, krotid, m. (fam.) paltry painter, dauber. cro'^ton , krot&ii, m. small crust II crusty piece of bread || sippet jl ^/am.) wretched dauber. croyable, krwayabl, a. cred- ible, believable, likely. croyance, krwdyShs, f. belief, creed, faith || confidence, trust, credit II opinion H fausse *, misbelief II cela passe toute *, that is past all belief. croyant, krwdySiHf m., -e, f. believer. cm, kru, m. growth || soil || invention || making, fabrica- tion II fruits d'un bon ~, m. pi. fruit of a good soil [| vin du *, m. wine of one's own growth || cela est de votre -, that is an invention of yours. Ci:u, -e, kru, a. crude, raw, uncooked || unripe (I (med.) un- cocted, undigested II unwrought, blunt, hard,hai"sh, coarse, rough II bawdy, smutty, indecent || stiff II a -v, on the bare skin || monter un cheval i *, to ride a horse barebacked || bott6 k *, booted without stockings. cruaut6, kruotd, f. cruelty, barbarity, inhumanity. cruche, krush, f. pitcher, jar, jug II (fam.) blockhead, booby, lout, dolt II cet homme de- vient ~, (fig.) this man is be- coming a lout I] tant va la ■« & I'eau qu'&la fin elle se casse, the pitcher that goes often to the well gets broken at last. cruch^e, hrus)w,j f. pitcherful, jugful, jarful. [stupidity. cracherie, hrushre, f. (fam.) cmcliettej krushet, f., cru- chon, krushon, m. little pitcher. fcross-like. crucial, -e, krusml, a. crucial, crucifdre, krusifer, a. (bot.) cruciferous. fcruciferse, pi. cruciferes, krusifer, f, pi. crucifiement,&rwsf/mfi5l,m., crucifixion, krusi^ksion , t. crucifixion. [crucify. crucifier, hrusKfid, v. a. to crucifix, krusifi, m. crucifix [| mangeur de~,m. (fam.) great devotee. crucifonue , krusifdrm , a. cruciform, cross-shaped, crosa- hke. erudite, kruditd, f. crudity, crudeness, inconcoction || raw- ness II offensive, hard words, pi. [| indecent expression || (peint.) stiffness || avoir des -s d'es- tomac, (mid.) to have risings of the stomach I| dire des -s, to use offensive expressions. crue, At«, f. rise, swelling |[ growth, growing || increase [| ~ de mer^ surge of the sea [| •- du Nil, nse of the Nile. cruel, -le, kruel, a. cruel, barbarous , merciless , ruth- less, pitiless, relentless, hard- hearted, remorseless || sanguin- ary, murderous, bloodthirsty || inflexible, flinty || elle n'est pas -le, she is kind enough [| -lement, ad. cruelly, bar- barously II painfully. criiment, fcrwm^.ad.bluntly, coarsely, roughly || openly, in- considerately. cruor, kruor, m. (m4d.) cruor, extravasated blood. [crural, crural, -e, krurdl, a. (an.) crustace, -e, hrustdsd, a. cnistaceous. [crustacese, pi. crustacSs, krustdsd, m. pi. cruzade, hruxdd, f. crusade (Portuguese coin). crypte, krtpt, f. crypt, bury- ing-vault || (an., bot.) crypt || * des intestins, crypt of the intestines || * de lang^e, crypt of the tongue. cryptogame, kriptdgdm, a. (bot.) cryptogaraic. cryptogames, krvptogdm, f. pi. (bot.) cryptogams, pi. cryptogamie, kriptoga/mj f. (bot.) ciyptogamia, cryptographie, krzpiogrdfe, f. crypt ogi-aphy, cryptographique, brtptogra- fXk, a. cryptographical. (aTptoil3rme — culbuter 167 crypton3Tiie, hrXptdncm, m. one who publishes under a false name, cryptonym. crypto-portique, kript^dr- tik, m. (arch.) cryptoporticus. CQ, ku, m. breech, bottom, posterior. cubage, kubSxh, m., cnba- ture, Mbdtur, f. cubature. cube, kub, m. cube || le ^ de 2 est 8, the cube of two is eight. cube, kub, a. {ar.,geom.) cubic. cubdbe, hubeb, m. (bot.J cu- beba. cuber, kuhd, v. a. far., geom.) to cube II to measure the cubic contents (of). cubilot, kubilo, m. cupola. cubique, kubilCj a. far., geom.) cube, cubic, cubical [| racine *,, f. cube-root. cubital, -e, kubitdl, a. (an.) cubital II uerf •<», m. cubital, ulnar nerve. [bitus. cubitus, kubztu, m. fan.) cu- cubo-cube, hubdhub, m. (geom.) square of a cube. cubolde, kubdid, a. (an.) cu- boid, [grub, mite. cuceron, kusrdri, m. (xool.) cucubale, kukubdl, m. (bot.) berry-bearing campion, cucu- balus. [cuculloi'is. cucullaire, kukul&r, a. (an.) cucurbitac6, -e, kukurbiidsdf a. (bot.) cucurbitaceous. cucurbitac^s , kukurbitdsa, f. pi. cucurbitacese, pi. cViCJxrbite, fcukurbit, f. (chwi.) cucurbite. cueillage, keUiydxh, m. gathering of fruit, cueillaison , kSUiy&x67i, f. fruit-harvesting season, cueille, k^iye, f. gathering of fruit II (mar.) width of sailcloth. cueillette, kelm/et, f. gather- ing, crop, harvest || (mar.) mixed cargo || collection for the poor. |f. gatherer. cueiUeur, ke^iymr, m., -se, CUeillii, keUiyi, m. fruit- gathering, [floating. CueiUie, kiUiye, f. (arch.) Cueillir, kiUiyer, y. a. irr. to gather, to crop || to pluck || to take up II (mar.) to coil || « des lauriers,^;?g'.>to gather laurels. cueilloir, kSfm/wdr, m. fruit- basket. cuUler, cniUfere, Miy^, f. spoon 11 ~ a, bouclie, table- spoon II * ^ brai, (mar.) pitch- ladle II * a cafe, tea-spoon || ->' k dessert, dessert-spoon [| * & soupe, soup-ladle. CuiUer^e, kuiyerd, f. spoon- ful, ladleful. Jspoon-maker. cuUleriste , mtyerist, m. cuilleroiif kmyir&H, m. bowl of a spoon. cuir, kuer, m. leather, hide, skin II strop [| * S, OBUVre, crop- leather||~krasoir, razor-strop [1 -^ k semelle, sole-leather ||^ de boeuf, butts, pi. II *, de laiaie, double-milled kerseymere || « de Russie, Hussia-leather || « de vacie, neat's leather || * bouiUi, coarse, rough skin |] - chevelu, (an.) scalp || faife des -s en parlant, to pro- nounce final s instead of final t and vice versa || to sound an 3 or t where there is none. cuirasse, kwirds, f. cuirass, breastplate || dSfaut de la ~, m. the weak, blind side. cuirass^, hmrdsd, m. fmar.) ironclad ship, ironclad. cuirasse, -e, kmrasa, a. armed with a cuirass || hard- ened, incapable of feeling re- morse II vaisseau •«', m. iron- clad ship II je I'ai trouve bien -e, I found her very unap- proachable, impenetrable. cuirasser, kmrdsa, v. a. to cuirass, to arm with a cuirass |j se '", to put on a cuirass. cuirassier, k'mrdsi!d,m..f7ml.) cuirassier. cuire, kuer, y. a. irr. to boil || to bake, to roast, to fry || to broil, to grill |j to stew || to cook, to dress || (m4d.) to concoct, to digest || to ripen || to burn (of the sun) || *. trop, to overdo || -v, v. n. to be cooked, to be done || to be burned || to boil II to broil || to smart || il vous en cuira, (fam.) you shall smart for it. cuisage, kmxdxh, m .charring. cuisant, -e, ImixG^, a. smart- ing, sharp II piercing, poignant || severe |j douleur -e, f. violent pain II remords -s, m. pi. sharp, bitter remorse. cuiseur, kuK%&wr, m. brick- burner. cuisine, kuixiUy i. kitchen || cooker || the cooks, pi. || spice- box, fare, living j| (mar.) ca- boose, cuddydpauvre *, meagre cheerjl fille de ~,f. cook-maid[| latin de *, m. fpop.) dog-latin II faire la *, to cook || entendre la *-, to understand cookery. cuisiner, hmxind, v. n. to cook, to dress meat. cuisinier, l sistotome, f. cytarexilon, sUarigxiyon, m. (hot.) fiddle- wood. cytlse, sttex, m. (hot.) bean- trefoil, cytisus. czar, (k)xdr, m. czar. czarien, -ne, (kjxarj^j a. of the czar. czarine, (k)xdrtn, f. czarina. czarovitz, (k)xdr6vitsj m. cza- rovitz (eldest son of the czar). D. D, d, rfe, m. (foiu-th letter of the alphabet) D, d. da, d&j m. slight stroke upon a drum with the left drum- stick (the opposite of "ta"). da, da,, ad. truly, indeed [I nenni--*', non-«, no, forsooth |j no, indeed |j oui-*, yes, for- sooth, [first. d'abord, ddhor, ad. first, at da capo, da, kdpo, ad. (mtcs.) da capo || (thedt.) encore ! dactyle, daktil, m. (poet.) dactyl. dactylioglyphie , ddkiUw- glife, f. glyptics, pi., art of cutting gems. dactyHograpHe , ddktUw- grdfe, f. dactyliography. dactyliomancie , ddktilio- mdnse, f. dactylioinancy. dactylion, daktUion, m. (bot.) plant allied to bind-weed || (chir.) cohesion between two fingers || (mus.) dactylion. dactyllotheque , daktUiotek, f. collection of cut gems. dactylique, ddktUik, a. dac- tylic. dactylologie, ddktildloxhe, f. dactylology, signs made by the fingers, pi. dactylonomie, ddktildndTne, t dactylonomy, art of counting by the fingers. 170 dactyloptSre — darder dactyloptSre, daktU^teVj m. (ich.) flying-fisli. dactyloptere, ddJcttldptBr, a. finger-finned (offish). dada, dddd, m. cock-horse [] (fig.) hobby, hobby-horse. dadais, ddd&, m. (fam.) booby, ninny, clown. [dyl. dadyle, dddU, f . ((chim.j da- dagorne, ddgorn, f. one- homed cow II (fig.) beldame. dagne, dag, f. dagger, dirk |] (mar.) cat-o' -nine-tails [j rope- end II -s, pi. tusks (of a wild boar), pi. II horns (of a brocket), pi. daguer, dM,ga, v. a. to stab [| (mar.) to whip with a rope- end II to rut (of stags) [| biclie dagnSe, f. hind wiQi young. daguerrfiotypage, ddgeraoti- pdxk, m. (phot.) daguerreo- typing. daguerreotype , ddg&rdotip, (phot.) daguerreotype. daguerrlotj^er, dagerddttpd, V. a. (phot.) to daguerreotype. daguet, ddge, ra. brodcet, pricket, stag of the first liead. dahlia, ddlm, m. (bot.) dahlia. daigner, cie,^7ia, V. n . to deign|| to condescend, to vouc^jisafe. d'ailleurs, dd'SyWir, ad, be- sides, moreover, however. daUIots, ddi}jo, m. pi. (Tnar.) hanks, rings, pi. daim, dm, m. (xool.) fallow- deer, buck. [doe. daine^rfen, f. (xool.) she-deer, daintiers, dmtm, m. pi. dowcets, testicles (of abuck),pl. daiSfdh, m. baldachin, canopy, dais II sous le*, on the throne. dal^me, ddlemj m. (tech.) smoke-preventer. dallage, daldxh, ra. flagging, paving with flagstones. dalle, ddl, f. flag, flagstone, slab II ~ de pompe, (mar.) purap-pipe. (with flagstones. daller, ddld, v. a. to pave dalmatique, ddlmdtik, f. dal- matic (a priest's garment). dalot, ddlo, m. (mar.) scup- pers, pi. daltonisme, ddltdmsmf m. (•mid.) colour-blindness. dam, ddii, m. damage, hurt, injury. damas, ddtnd, m. damask (stuft') II daraaskin, Damascus blade II (hort.) damson (plum). damas quette, ddmdslcet, f. gold and silk damask. damasquiner, ddtimskind, v. a. to damaskeen, to emboss || to frost (cutlery). damas qninerie, da/rmsldnre, i. damaskeening. dama s quins'orjficwnas/Mnewr, m. daraaskeener. damasquinure, dmidsldnur, f. damaskeened work. damassS, ddmasd, m. da- masked linen, damask || em- bossing, frosting (of cutlery). damasse, -e, damasd, a. da- masked II canou -"t m. damask- twist gun-barrel. [damask. damasser, ddmasd, v. a. to damasserie, ddmdsre, f. da- mask-linen manufactory. damasseur, ddmdsiur, m. damask- worker. damassin, ddrmsvfi, m. dia- per, figiu"ed linen. damassure, dmndsur, f. da- maskiug (of linen). dame, ddm, f. lady, gentle- woman II married lady || mis- tress of a house |1 dame [| nun || queen (at cards, chess) || man, draught (at backgammon) 1) man, king, queen (at draughts) II partner (in dancing) || dam, rammer, rammer-log, monkey || -s, pi. flood-gates, pi. || (mar.) row-locks, pi. 11 draughts, pi. (game) || Notxe Dame, Our Lady |[ Our Lady's Church (in Paris) II -s de charite, ladies of charity || *. du comptoir, barmaid \\ - d'honneur, maid of honour || aller S, •*, to go to queen (at chess) || to go to king (at draughts) || jouer aux -s, to play at draughts || * ! by our Lady ! indeed I well I forsooth ! dame-jeanne, ddmxlidn, f. demi-john, wicker bottle || car- boy (for vitriol). darner, ddmd, v. a. to ram in || (arch.) to make sloping || to crown or king (a man at draughts) || ~ le pion a qn., (fam.) to outdo one. dameret, ddmre, m. beau, spark, lady's man, Lovelace. damier, dmmd, m. draught- board, chess-board. damnable, ddnabl, a. damn- able [| -meutj ad. damnably. damnation, ddnds%6^, f. damnation || -s, pi. fines im- posed by strikers on strike- breakers, pi. damn6, ^na, m.soul damned || les -S, pi. the damned, pi. damne, -e, ddnd, a. damned, reprobate [| c'estl'^me -6 du ministre, he is the tool of the minister. damner, ddn^f v. a. to damn || se -, to damn oneself, to ex- pose oneself to damnation. damois eau , ddmwdxo , m . (fam.) fop, spark, beau, cox- comb II young page of noble birth. damoiselle, ddmwdxel, i. young lady of noble rank. danche, — e, rf^^^, a. (bias.) indented, dency. dandln, dd^i^, m. (fam.) noddy, ninny. dandinant, — e, d^div^, a. trapsing, waddling. dandiiiement,(i5^tnmS3i, m . jogging, waddling. dandiner, dS^ma, v. n. to waddle, to twist one's body about [| to trifle, to toy (with) || to dandle || se -^^to waddle. dandy, dMd%, m. (fam.) dandy, masher, beau. dandy sme, dSfi,d%sm, m. dandyism. danger, dd^xhd, m. danger, peril, risk 1| -s, pi. (tnar.) rocks, shelves, pi. || affronter les -s, to face dangers. dajigereux. -se, dd^xhreU, a. dangerous |j -sement, ad. dangerously. dans, d^, prp. in, within, into, in the || at, with || ~ pen, in a little time || ~ le temps, formerly. dansant, -e, dS^S^, a. diuicing II lively || soiree -e, f. evening-party with dancing. danse, d^is, f. dance, danc- ing[|*-d8 corde, rope-dancing || entrer en *, to join the dance || donner une - k qn., (pop.) to make one dance for it. danser, dansd, v. n. to dance |[ *- en mesurO; to keep time in dancing || faire * I'anse du panier, (fig-) to pocket some- thing on everything purchased (of servants) || faire •* qn., to lead one a dance || ne savoir sur quel pied -»-, to be at on e's wits' end. danseur, dShseuTj ra., -se, f. dancer |1 * de corde, rope- dancer. \(arch.) in the clear. dans-03uvre, dd^xmvr, ad. dansomane, dd/fis6mdn, m. &. f. person passionately fond of dancing. frage for dancing. dansomanie, dS^otmm, f. dante sque , dd/htesk , a. Dantcsque (after the style of Dante) j| style *, m. Dantesque style. danuhien, -e, dm/uhiin, a. (geog.) Danubian. [daphne. daphne, ddfnd, m. (bot.) d'apres, ddpre, ptp. after, from, according to [| -^ nature, from nature. [of a pond. dsiYaise,dd7'ex, f. (tech.) drain dard, ddr, m. dart, javelin || sting (of bees) || (bot.) stimulus. darder, ddrdk, v. a. to dart || to beam, to hurl, to emit, to shoot forth. dardeur — dStarqneur 171 dardeur, ddrdMr, m. dart- flinger. fspindle (of a pink). dardille, d&rdiyd, f. (bot.) dardillerj dcirdiya, t. n. (bot.) to put, shoot forth the stimu- lus 11 (fig.) to make stinging remarks. f(of a fish-hook), dardillon, dardiySrij m. barb dariole, da/nol, f. custard, cream-cake |{ (fam.) slap in the face. darne, dam, f. slice (of fish). dars(iii)e, dars(m), f. (mar.) baain (of ft portj |j wet-dock. dartre, ddrtr, f. (mid.) tetter, impetigo, herpes 1| « farineuse, dandriff, morphew, pityriasis. dartreux, rfa»*ire^, m., -se, C person affected with an erup- tion. dartreux, -se, do/rir^, a. ^7n^.^ herpetic, impetiginous. darwinisme, ddrvtmsm, m. Darwinism. dasymetre » ddxmihtr , m. (pkys.) dasymeter. dataire, ddter, m. datary (of- ficer in the chancery of Rome). date, dat, f. date |[ k courte ~, (com.) short-dated |1 h, longue *-, (com.) long-dated || d'an- cienne. de nouvelle -w, of long, short standiug [| ctre le premier en *, to have a prior claim II prendre -^^ to fix a day. dater, data, t. a. to date, to note the date \\ •*> k faux, to antedate, to postdate |t « (de), T. n. to date (from) |{ to form a period || to reckon. [fice. daterie. ddtre, t. datary's of- datif, datif, m. (gr.) dative, dative case. datif, -ve, ddtif, a. (jur.) da- tive , given or appointed by authority ||tutelle-ve, f. (jur.J dative guardianship. dation, dasi6^, f. (jur.) giving what is due || - en paiement, giving i_u payment Ij * de tu- teur, (jur.) appointment of a guardian by wan'ant of the court. AaXisme, ddtism, m. datism. datte, c^i, f. (bot.) date (fruit of the date-palm). dattier, ddt%a, m. (bot.) date- tree, date-palm. datura, rfo/wra^f. (bot.) thorn- apple, datura stramonium. daube, dob, f. (eulin.) high- relished stew [| dindon k la ~, m. boiled turkey with oyster- sauce. dauber, dobd, v. a. (culin.) to stew It (fam.) to cuff, to jeer, to drub, to banter, to sneer. daubeur, dobmr, m. (fam.) banterer, jeerer, sneerer. daubUre , dabUr , f . long stew-pan. dauphin, dofvfi, m. (ioh.) dolphin II dauphin, eldest son of the kings of France. daupbine, dx>f'Cn, f. dau- phincss II (com.) silken cloth |{ (bot.) large plum. daupbineUe, doftnSl, t. (bot.) larkspur. [head. daurade, dxyrdd, f. (ich.) gilt- davantage, ddvSiitdzh, ad. more, any more || longer || je n'en dirai pas -, I shall say no more || je n'en sals pas ~, I know nothing more about it. davier, ddvid, m. (chir.) peli- can, pincers to draw teeth with, pi. II (mar.) davit. de, de, prp. of, from, in, with, by, about, after, at, upon, out of, some, any, for|| to || coup*- fusU, m. shot, musket-shot || farcon d'hfitel, m. waiter, arman||bommesd'&pr6sent, m, pi. men of the day || lame d'6p6e, f. sword-blade || lepons *■ danse, f- pi. dancing-lessons || plat d'argent, m. silver plate || quelque chose -^bon, f. some- thing good II signe ~ t§te, m. nod, sign with one's head || indigne ~ vivre, unworthy to hve II -- ce que, because ||*loin, from afar, far away |[ -- pres, near || ~ par le Eoi, in the King's name || - Paris k Lon- dres, from Paris to London || faire -- son mleux, to do one's best II sauter ~ joie, to leap for joy II qu'est-ce que * nous ! what poor creatures we are! d§, ddj m. die (for playing) !| thimble || (arch.) block, coin, dado II (mXir.} cock of blocks || die, stamp (for coining) I| *, fermfi, woman's thimble || *- ouvert, tailor's thimble |{ -s pip6s,pl. cogged dice, pi. || coup de -s, m. cast of a die || flatter les -Sj to slide the dice || (jig.) to soften a thing down || jouer auz -s, to dice II le -^ en est i"ete, the die is cast || k vous e -w ! now it is your turn 1 dealbatlon, dddlbdsw^, f. (chim.) dealbation. d^bS^chage, ddbdshaxh, m. imtiltiog (of carts). d^bacber, ddbdshd, v. a. to uncover a cai'riage, to take off the tilt. d^bSiClage, ddbdkldxh, m. clearing (of a harbour). debacle, dabdkl, f. sudden breaking up of the ice (in a river that was frozen) || floating of the ice || clearing (of a har- bour) II (fu/.) overthrow, down- fall, shock, ruin [| une ■v genS- rale, (fig.) ageneral revolution, a sudden change of fortune. d6b^clement,c^a^77i^,m. breaking; up of the ice. dSb3.crer( ddbdkld, v. a. to clear (a harbour) || to unbar (a door, a window) || *, v. n. to break up (of ice). d^b^cleur , d^hdkl&ur , m. water-bailiff. debadlner, d^dMnd, v. n. to take away the points (at playj. debagouler, dahdgodld, v. a. (fam.) to launch into abuse, to insult one foully || *, v. n. to puke, to retch, to spew. dSbagouleur, d^bdgdolmr, m. (fam,) scurrilous,foul -mouthed railer. [packing. dSballage, dahdldxh, m. un- d^baller, ddbdld, v. a. to im- pack, to open a bale. debaUeur, ddbdleur, m. un- packer. d^bandade, ddbS^ddd, f. dis- banding (I k la *, helter-skelter, in confusion || mettre tout k la •*', to leave everything at random. debandement , ddbSfidmd^, m. disbandment |j (mil.) leaving the ranks. d§bander, ddbaridd, v. a. to unbend, (o loosen, to slacken || to unbind || to uncock (of fire- arms) II se -v-, to slacken or grow loose [| to get uncocked (of fire- arms) II to grow milder (of the weather) || Be ~ I'esprit, to relax one's mind. d^banquer, ddbStlkd, v. a. to break the bank (at play). debaptiser, ddbdptixd, v. a. to unchristen || to change the name (of). d^barbouiller, ddbdrbd6tyd, V. a. to clean, to wash || se -^t to clean oneself, to wash one's face. \yewa/r, m. towel. * debarbouilloir, ddbdrbdm- d^barcadere, ddbdrkdMr, m. (mar.) landing, landing-place || (o, d. f.) terminus, railway- station. debardage, ddbdrddxh, m. unlading (of wood). debarder, ddbdrdd, v. a. to unlade (wood). d6bardeur , ddbdrd&Ur, m . lighterman, wharf-porter. debaroniser,da6ardmxa,v. a. to degrade. debarquement, ddbdrkeirUiTi, m. disembarking, disembark- ment, landing, discharging. d6barque, dabdrkd, m., -e, f. passenger just lauded || un nouveau *, one just come to town II raw counti-yman. d^barquer, da^drka, m.j au 172 dSbarquenr — dSboBser i»j OD, at the moment of land- ing. d^liarqiier, da^a/rM, t. a. to disembark, to unship, to land || *, V. n. to land, to^o ashore. u§barraSj ddbma, m. dlsen- cumbrauce, riddance || ton *! good riddance I d^harrasser, dabdrasa, v. a. to disencumber, to clear, to clear away, to disentangle, to disembarrass, to rid || se - (de), to extricate oneself (from), to get clear (of) || to be cleared (of the road, the way). d^barrer, d^hdrd, v. a. to un- bar, to unbolt. d^barricader, ddbdrikddd, v . a. to unbarricade. d^bat, ddbd, m. debate, dis- cussion, contest, dispute, quar- rel, strife II -s, pi. (pari.) de- bates, pi, II vider uu *, to settle a dispute. d^bditer, ddbdtd, v. a. to un- saddle, to take off a pack- saddle. d6bd>tir, dabdter, t. a. to pull down (a buildiug) || to untack, to unbaste (a dress). d6battre, ddbdtr, v. a. irr. to debate, to discuss, to argue || se * (contre), to struggle, to strive (against), to wiithe || to flounder. [bated. d^batta, -e, dabdtu, a. de- d^bauche, dabosh, f. debauch II debauchery, dissoluteness, lewdness || revelling. d^baucner, ddboshd, m. de- bauchee, profligate, rake. d^bancher, ddboshd, v. a. to debauch, to seduce, to entice away || to make (one) desert a cause II to take (one) from one's occupations || se >*', to become debauched, to follow ill courses, to go astray. d^baucheur, dabosheur, m., ~se. f. debaucher, seducer. d^bentur, ddb^tur, m. re- ceipt of the court-officers. debentures, ddbS/fitur, f. pi. debentures, pi. d6bet, ddbet, m. (com.) debit, balance (of an account) || the debtor's side (in book-keeping). d6biff6, -e, ddbifd, a. out of order, disordered [1 out of sorts || visage ~, m. haggard, wan countenance. d6biffer, ddbifd, v. a. to dis- order, to enfeeble, to weaken. d&bile,ddMlja. weakly, weak, feeble, &int |j -ment, ad. feebly, faintly, weakly, d^bilitant, ddbilU^, m. (med.) debiUtant. dSbilitant, -e, ddbUUSirl, a. (med.) debiUtating, weakening. debilitation, dabilitas^^, t. (med.) debilitation, enfeebling. dfibilite, dabUtid, t. debility, weakness, faintness. d^biliter, d£bbilitd, t, a. to debilitate, to weaken, to en- feeble. d6billardement. doMydrd- mSM, m. (tech.J sloping, cut- ting diagonally. debillarder, dab%yd/rdd, v. a. (tech.) to slope || to cut cross- wise, against the grain. d^biller, da^iyd, t. a. to take off (the horses) from the tow- line. d^bine, ddbm, f. difficulties, straits, pi., mess, poverty || etre dans la -^j to be in a fix, to be in hot water, to be caught in a trap. d^bitj doM, m. sale, traffic, market [| retail shop [| utterance, delivery || (com.) debit-side (in book-keeping) || (tech.) squar- ing, cutting up (of timber) || *. de tabac, tobacconist's shop || marchandlse de bean «, f. commodity that sells well || porter an *, to carry to one's debit II il a un bean «, he has great facility of expression (in music, rhetoric). fable. * d^bitable, ddbttdbl, a. sale- * d^bitage , ddbitdx.h , m . squaring, cutting up (of tim- ber). dfibitant, ddbxtSfl, m., — e, f. retailer, dealer || — en detail, retail dealer || >^ en grOB, wholesale dealer. debiter. ddbitd, v. a. to sell || to retail f| to cut up (timber) jj (com.) to debit, to carry to the debtor's account || to spread, to report, to utter, to tell || * son r61e, to recite one's part. debiteur, ddbitSur, m., -se, f. (fam.) newsmonger, prattler, fib-teller. dL^biteTXTtddbzieur^m., -trice, f. debtor || (jur.) obligor. d§biteur, ddbitmr, a. debtor || Compte '-, m. debtor's ac- count. d^blai, ddbl&, m. excavation, excavating || clearing away || rubbish, riddance [| gtre en *, to be in course of excavation. d^blaiement, d6blayement, dablemd^j m. clearing away (of earth, rubbish etc.). d^blanchir, ddbl^isher, v. a. to scrape off the tinning (of molten metals). d6blat§rer (contre qn.), dd- blatdra, v. n. (fam.) to speak (against), to rail (at), to give it (to one), to call (one) over the d^blayer, ddbldya, v. a. to clear away. d^blocage, dd^ldkdxh, m. (typ.) rectification of turned letters. d6bloqnement, dabldkmM, m, raising of a blockade. d^bloqner, dabldkd, v. a. (typ.) to rectify inverted let- ters II (mU.J to raise a blockade. deboire* dabwdr, m. after- taste, twang II (fig.) grief, mor- tification, anguish. d^bois ement, dMwdx/mM>jTa.. clearing (land) of forests, trees. d^boiser, ddbwdxd, v. a. to clear (aland) of trees, forests. d6boitementj ddbwdtm^, m. dislocation, disjointing || (med.) luxation. d^boiter, dabwdta, v. a. to put out of joint, to disjoint, to dislocate || (Tned.) to luxate || se ~, to become disjointed. d^bonder, dabondd, v. a. to open the sluice (of a pond) || to take the bung out of, to un- hung II «, V. n. to escape (through the bung-hole) || to gush out II se --J to escape (out of the bung-hole) , to gush out II to sluice out, to break out or open |J to burst forth, to run out. debondonnement, ddbdvi- donmS/h, m. unbunging. debon^onner, dofcSroSom^v.a. to unhung, to take out the bung, to unstop. debonnaire , ddboiierj a. gentle, easy-tempered, com- pliant II too good-natured || -ment, ad. comphantly, debord, rfofior, m. edge or rim (of a coin) [| overflowing. debordS, -e, dafew-cia, a. over- flowed [| dissolute, debauched, lewd, wanton || fast, rakish. debordement , ddbdrddm^, m. overflowing, inundation, ir- ruption, breaking out || torrent, flood II (med.) overflow || de- bauchery, dissoluteness, lewd- ness, wantonness. deborder, ddbordd, v. a. to outrun, to go beyond || to take off the border, to unborder || (mil.) to outflank I| *, v. n. to overflow, to run over || to jut out, to project, to bag Ij (mur.) to sheer off, to get clear || se « en injures, to burst forth, to break out in insults. debordoir, dabdrdwdr, m. edging-tool (of a plumber). dibosseler, ddbosld, v. a. to take the bruises out (of metals). d^bosser, ddbdsd, v. a. (mar.) to take off the stoppers (from a cable). dSbottfi — dScamper 173 d6bott4, ddbdta, m. taking one's boots off || k son «, dds le «, immediately after one's arrival. d6botter, ddbStd, v. a. to pull off (another's) boots [| se '*>, to pull off one's boots, d^bouchd] ddbd6ska, m. issue, outlet, escape, opeuing || (com.) sale, market [| (arch.) water- way (of bridges) || (mil.) break- ing through the parallels [| ex- pectancy. d^bouchement, dahdosh/mSh, m. opeuing, unstopping [| dis- emboguement, outlet. ddboucber, ddbd6shd, v. a. to open II to clear || to uncork (bottles) II «^ V. n. to fall into (rivers) || (mil.) to debouch. ddbouclioir, ddbdoshwdr, m. (tecJi.) lapidary's tool. dSboucler, ddbdokldj v. a. to unbuckle, to uncurl || se ^^ to come unbuckled || (of hair) to come out of curl. d6bouiIll, ddbooiyz, m. test- ing of colours by boiling the stuff. debouillir, dahSoiyer, v. a. to test dye by boiling tlie stuff. d^boulonner. dabdolona, v. a. (lech.) to unbolt, to unpin. dSbouquement , ddb66IemSrl, m. (mar.) disemboguing || nar- row channel. dfibouquer, ddbddJcdf v. u. (mar.) to disembogue. dSboorbage, ddbdbrb&%h, ra. tnmking (of metals). d^bourber, ddboorbd, v, a. to cleanse || to trunk (metals) || <« line voiture, to draw a car- riage out of the mire, dibourgeoiser, ddbdorxh- wdxd, V. a. to polish, to fashion (a person). ddbourgeonner, ddbd6rxhd- nd, V. a. (hort.) to nip off the young buda. ddbonrrement , ddbdorml^, taking off the fleece (in spin- ning-mDla). dfibourrer, ddb^d, v. a. to break in (horses) || to worm (fire-arms) ll to polish, to fashion (ft young man) || to take off the fleece (in spinning-mills) || se —-to become polished. a6bours(6). daiidor(8d), d6- boursementj dabdorsrr^, m. disbursement, outlay, money laid out. d^boTirser, ddbddrsd, v. a. to disburse, to lay out money. debout, debm, ad. up, stand- ing II upright, on end || in existence (of things) || ahead (of the wind) [| conte k dormir *^ m, rigmarole || avoir le vent *, (mar.) to have a head wind, the wind ahead l| al- iens, -v ! come, get up 1 up I ddbont^, dabd6td, m. (jur.) nonsuit. d^bouter, ddbddid, v. a. (jur.) to nonsuit, to overrule, to re- ject, to dismiss. deboutonner, dabd6t5m, v. a. to unbutton || se -t to unbut- ton oneself || to unbosom one- self, fly deshabille. d6braiI16,(ia&ra%a,m.8loven- d6braill6. -e, dabrmyd, a. open-breasted , with one's breast uncovered || frisky, frolicsome, romping. se d^brailler, ddbrd%ya, v. n. to uncover one's breast. d^braiser, ddbr&xa, r. a. to take the burnt wood out (of an oven). se dfibredoTiiller, ddbredd&i- yd, V. n. to save the lurch (at backgammon). debridement, ddbr^dmSfl, m . unbridling || hurrying over, despatching || (chir.) relieving constriction by incision. dSbrider, ddbrtdd, v. a. to unbridle || to hurry over, to despatch [| (chir.) to remove constriction by incision || -w, V. n. to unbridle (one's horse) || to stop II sans *, without stop- ping II at a stretch. debris, rffl&rf,m. (pi.) remains, ruins, pL, wreck || rubbish, waste II les •« d'une maison royale, (fig.) the last repre- sentatives of a royal house. debrocber, ddbrdshdj v. a. to unstitch, to unspill. d^broTiillard, ddbrdovi/dr, m. (fam.) slyboots, artful codger, deep fellow. d^brouillement , dahrocnye- mS/h, m. disentangling, un- ravelling. d6brottiller, ddbrdtnya, v. a. to disentangle, to unravel, to explain, to clear up || se -», to extricate oneself. *d§brutaliser (qn.), d&bru- tdlxxd, V. a. to polish (a person). d^brutir, dMruter, v. a. to clear off the rough || to polish (gems). d^brutissement, d^hrutis- m^, m. rough-polishing (of gems). f(in hunting). debucbe, dabusha, m. start d^bncber, ddbushd, t. a. (in hunting) to dislodge, to start || *, V. n. to start. d^busquement, dMusMmWfl, m. dislodging, driving out || supplanting, ousting. d^busquert ddbitskd, v. a. to turn out, to supplant, to oust || (in huDting)to start,to dislodge || -' nn concurrent, to oust, turn out a competitor, a rival. d^bnt, ddbu, m. lead, first cast, first throw, first step j| beginning || outset [| first ap- pearance (on the stage), debut. debutant, d^bida^, m., -e, f. actor, actress appearing for the first time || new performer (on the stage) [| beginner. dfebuter, ddlyiUd, v. a. to drive from the jack (at bowls) || to drive from the mark (at play) II ~, V. n. to lead, to play first [| to begin, to open || to set out || (Vtedt.) to make one's first ap- pearance (on the stage). d6ca . . . , ddlcd, deca = 10 times the imit (used in mea- sures). dega, desd, prp. this side of || en ~ de la riviere, on this side of the river || -» et dela, here and there, this and that side, up and down. decacheter^ ddkdshtd, v. a. to unseal, to break open the seal. [ten days. d^cadaire, ddkdd&r, a. having decade, ddkdd, f. decade. decadence, ddkddS/hs, f. de- cay, decline, wane, ruin || la-«', a modern literary school in France. decadents, dukddS/fi, m, pi. the recent literary school of France. d^cadi, ddlcddi, m. decadi, the tenth day of a decade in theFrench republican calendar. d^caedre, ddkdedrj m. (geom,.) decahedron. fdecahedral. d^caedre, ddkdedr, a. (geom.) deC3hgoTiejddkdgdn,m. (geom.) decagon. |decangular. d^cagone, ddkagon, a. (geom.) decagramme, dd/cdgrdm, m. decagram ^ 10 grams. d^caisser, daicesd, v. a. to take out of a chest or box. ddcaler, dakdld, v. a. to un- wedge. |litre := 10 litres. decalitre, ^kdlitr, m. deca- SScalo^Cj ddkdldg, m. Deca- logue, the Ten Command- ments, pi. decalque, daJcdlk, m. (tech.) counterdrawing, reversing of the tracing. d^calqiier, ddkdlJcdj v. a. (tech.) to counterdiuw. Decameron, d^kdmdron, m. Decameron. decametre, ddkametr, m. decametre ^10 metres. dScampement, ddkShpmS^, m. (mil.) decampment. d^camper, ddkS^d, v. n. (mil.) to decamp |j to break up 17-4 decanal — d^chaussS a camp \\ to move oflE", to pack off, to run off. d^canalj -e, dakanal, a. re- ferring to a dean, [deanship. d^canat, ddlcmd, m. deanery, d^candriej ddki^re, f. (bot.) decaudria. dScauoniser, ddkdnon^xa, v.a, to uncauonise, to erase from the list of the saints. d/^CdbHtB^e, dakS^tax-hj m., d^cantatioiij ddk^tdsion, i. (chim.) decantation. decanter, d^kG^ta, t. a. (ckim.j to decant, to pour off gently. Kchim.) decanter. d6caiiteiir, dakdhtmr, m. dicanthi^re , daMMer , a. (bot,) decaader. d§capage, ddkdpaxh, m. cleaning, scraping (of metals). d^capeler , ddl^W, , v. a. (mar.) to unfix (the shrouds). d^caper, d^k&pd, v. a. to take the verdigris off (copper) [| «, V. n. (mar.) to sail beyond a cape, to weather a cape. d^capetalS, -e, ddkaptald, a. (bot,) having ten petals. d^caphylle, ddkafilj a. (bot.) having ton leaves. d6capitaliser, dakapitdltxd, V. n. to decapitalise (a city). decapitation, ddkdpitdsiSri, f. decapitation, beheading. d^capiter, dalcdpitd, v. a. to behead, to decapitate. d^capode, dalcdpdd, a. (xool.) ten-footed, decapodal. S^capole, ddka/pdl, f. Deca- pole, league of towns in Pa- lestine after the Babylonian captivity. d^capuchonner. dakapu- shona, v. a. to unhood, to un- co wl. se dficarSiaer, ddkdrema, v. r. to make a good meal after fasting (after Lent). d^carrelage, dakdrlaxh, m. unpaviug, taking up of a floor. decarreler, ddlcdrld, v. a. to take up a floor, to uupave. dficarver, ddkarvd, v. n. (mar.) to shift the butts. d^caser, ddkdxcij v. a. to un- house, to oust || to take out of a box, etc. decastere, ddkdsth; m. de- castere = 10 steres. dScastyle, dakastil, m . (arch.) decastyle. \(gr.) decasyllabic. d6casyllabe, dakas'ilab, a. d§catir, ddlcdter, v. a. to spuiige or unglosa {woollen cloth) spiiugiug (of woollen cloth), d^catisseur, dakatiscur, m. spunger (of woollen cloth). dScavS, ddkmd, m. ruiued gambler, d6caver, ddkavd, v. a. to win the whole (of one's) stakes [] to fleece (one), decide, -e, ddsddd, a. de- ceased, defunct, dead. decider, dasada, v, n. to die, to decease, to expire. d^ceiudre; ddsiUdr, v. a. irr. to uugird || to loose a girdle. d§c§lemeiit, daselm^, m. disclosure. d^c^ler, ddsdld, v. a. to dis- close, to reveal, to betray || se *-, to betray oneself. decemtre, ddsdMbr, m. De- cember. decembrisade, dds^brixdd, f. Paris massacres of Decem- ber, 1., 1851, pi. decemment , dasamSh, ad. decently, in a decent way. decemvir, ddsamvirj m. de- cemvir, fa. decemviral, dScemvlral, -e, ddsamivirdl, d^cemvirat, dasamvirdf m, decemvirate, d^cence^ ddsd^s, f, decency, propriety, modesty. d^ceimal, -e, ddsenal, a. de- cennial, fbecoming, comely. decent, -e, ddsSti, a. decent, d6centra\isatioii, ddsdntrd- lixdsi6n, f. decentralisation. dSceutraliser, ddsdntrdiii?Mf V. a. to decentralise. *d6ceptif, -ve, ddsepiif, a.. deceptive. deception, ddsepsimi, f. de- ception, fraud, artifice. d6cercler, ddserkld, v. a. to take off the hoops or rings, d^cemer, ddsernd, -v, a. to decree [| to award, to bestow |j (jur.) to issue (a summons, a writ of arrest). decerveler, ddserveldj v, a. to knock out one's brains. d^ces, dds&, m. decease, death, demise. fceivable. d^cevable, ddsevdhl, a. de- d^cevant, -e, dAsevS^, a. de- ceptive, fraudulent, fallacious. d6cevoir, ddsevwdr, v. a. irr. to deceive, to beguile [| to dis- appoint. d6clialiiemeiit, ddshenmS^, m. unchaining, unbridling || burst (of passion). d^cliainer, ddsheimj v. a. to unchain, to unfetter {| to ex- asperate 11 se '^, to run riot || to inveigh. d^clialaiider , ddshdldfidd, V. a. to drive customers away. dSclialasser, ddshdlasdj t. a, to pull up vine-props. dichanter, ddshdhtd, v. n. (fam.) to change one's tone, to sing another tune, to lower one's pretentions, dediaperoun^ , — e, ddsha- prond, a. dismantled of its cop- ing (of a wall). d^cliaperonner, ddshdprond,' V. a. to unhood (a hawk). diehard, ddshar, m, poor wretoh, d^charg^e, ddshdrxh, f. un- loading, unlading || (mil.) dis- charge (of musketry) || release (| exoneration || (jur.) defence || acquittal |[ outlet, running water-course || lumber-room |[ *- de coups de baton, bas- tinadoing, drubbing || t^moin k *, m. (jur.) witness for the prisoner [| temoins & ciarge at k ~. m. pi. (jur.) witnesses for and against |I tuyau de *, m, discharge-pipe. d^chargement , ddshdrxJU' vnd^j m. unloading, unburden- ing. d^cliargeoir , ddshdrxhwdr, m. ('tecA.y cloth-beam, weaver's roller. d^cliarger, ddshdrxhd, v. a, to unload, to unlade, to dis- burden, to lighten, to vent, to empty || to discharge || to re- lease, to ease (| to set fi-eo || to exonerate I| to dismiss || (kort.) to prime II *. un accuse, -« d' accusation, (jur.) to ex- culpate an accused person, to discharge a prisoner 1| *. un coup de poing, to sU-ike a blow with one's fist || -«- un fusil, to discharge a gun || -.. sa conscience, to clear one's conscience || *,, v. n. to un- load, to unlade || to come off (of colours, of printer's ink,etc.) II cette encre d^cliarge, this ink comes off || se ~, to dis- charge itself (of liquids) || to disembogue (of rivers) || to go off of itself (of a gun) || to change, to fe,de (of colours). dechargeur, ddshdrxfteur, m. (mar.f mil.) unloader, wharf- porter II market-porter. d6cliarn6, -e, ddshdmd, a. lean, emaciated |] fleshless [| style ~, m. naked style || vi- sag^e '^, m. gaunt face, decharner, dashdrnd, v. a. to excarnate, to strip off the flesh II to emaciate, to make lean. d^chasser, ddshdsd, v. a. to drive out (pegs) [| ~, v. u. "dc- chasser" (in dancing). d§ch.aunier, ddshoma, v. a, (agr.) to break up (fallow land) II to plough in the stubble, d6cliauss^i -e^ ddshosd, ^. d^chanssement — declarer 175 bare^footed || dent -e, f. (chir,) tooth laid bare. dSchauBsenxent, dashositu^, m. (hort.) baring (the roots of a tree) \\(chir.) shrinking (of the gums), baring {of teeth). ddchauBser, ddshosd, v. a. to pull off shoeB, boots or stock- ings II (hort.) to lay bare (the roots of trees) || (chir.) to lance (the gums), to lay bare (the teeth). d6cnaxiBsoir, ddshosiodr, m. bootjack II (chir.) gum-lancet. ddchauBfinre , ddskoaur, f. (in hunting) wolfs lair. dechaux, ddslio, a. bare- footed II carmes *, m. pi. bare- footed CarmeUtes j| c'Bst iin pied «, (^') he is a penniless nobody who gives himself airs. ddche, dbsh, f. (fa/m.) straits, pi. II dtre dans la -^f to be in a fix. d^chSance^ das1iaM,8, f. (jw.) forfeiture, decay. d6chet, ddsk&i m. decay, loss, waste, diminution, leakage. d6ch.eveler, ddshevld, v. a. to dishevel , to tear or pull the hair || se -"j to tear each other's hair. d6chevfitrer, ddsMvUra, v. a. to unhalter, to take the halter off II to disentangle || se ~, to get loose from the halter. d6cheviller, ddah&viyd, v. a. to unpeg, to unpin. d§cnlffrable, ddshXfrdhl, a. legible, decipherable. diSchiffrement, ddsMfremS/H, m. deciphering, explaining. d^chiffrerj ddshifrd, v. a. to decipher, to unravel || * nne intrigue, to unravel an in- trigue, a plot II * une lettre, to decipher a letter || «- qn., to make one out || Be ~, to be deciphered. [decipherer. dSchiffrenr, ddshtfreur, m. dfichiqueter, ddshiktd, v. a. to cut in long pieces, to slash, to mangle || to pink || fenille d6chiquet6e,f. ^fiof.^lasciniate leaf. _ [pinker. d^chiquetenr, ddshtkteur, m. d6chiqueture ^ ddsHktvn', f. slashing, manglmg, pinking. d6 chirage , ddshirdxh , ra . ripping up (of a ship's planks) || hois de-v,m. oldship'stimber. ddchirant, -e, dMhvrS^, a. (^g.) heartrending. ddchirement, dlsAimfiTi, m. tearing, rending || (chir.) lacera- tion II -s de coeur, pi. anguish of the heart || -g d'entrailles, pi. excruciating pain in the bowels. d6chirer, dmhird, v,- a. to tear, to rend, to lacerate || to ruin, to destroy || (fig.) to slander, to defame, to be- spatter, to revile || {mar.} to rip up (old vessels). II ~ la car- touche, to bite the cartridge || * son prochain, (fig.) to slander one's neighbour || se - les uns les antres, (fig.) to tear and rend one another, to slander and abuse one another. d6 chir eur , ddshirmr , ra . (mar.) breaker-up , ripper-up (of old boats, ships). dfichirure, dMsMrur, f. rent, tear, slit, break, lash. dSclioir, daskwdr, v. n. irr. to decline, to decay, to fall off II (jw.) to forfeit |I (Tnar.) to bear away, to fall oil the course || * de ses esp6rances, to be less sanguine in one's hopes. d^chouement, ddshd6mS^, m . (m^tr.) setting afloat (of a stranded ship). d^cliouer , ddshd6d, v. a. (mar.) to set afloat (a ship that is agi'ound). dSclmstianiser, dahnstmn- i%a, v. a. to unchristian. d6ch,u, -e, dashu, a. decayed, sunk, fallen || ange ~, m. fallen angel || etre ~ de ses droits, (jur.) to have for- feited a claim. [i/jq are. d6ciare, ddsmr, ra. declare = d6cid6, -e, ddsidd, a. decided, determined, resolved || carac- tere *, m. determined char- acter II -ment, ad. decidedly, positively. decidence, dds^da^s, f. (med.) falling of the womb. d^cident, -e, ddsidd^, d6- cidu, -e, ddsmu, a, (bot.) de- ciduous. decider, ddsXddj v. a. to de- cide, to determine, to settle, to put an end to || * de son sort, to decide one's fate || se *-, to resolve , to make up one's mind, to come to a resolution II to he settled || se ~ pour, to determine on, to declare one- self for. d^cideur, dds^dmr, m. he who decides promptly. decigramme, ddstgram, m. decigram ^ Vio gram. decilitre, ddsilitr, m. deci- litre = Vio lit''6- d^cimahle, ddswnabl, a. tith- able II heritage -«, ni. tithable inheritance. decimal, -e, ddswidl, a. de- cimal II systeme *-, m. decimal system. ftithe-owner. d6cimateur, ddsiniatcur, m. decimation, da3miasi:6n , t. tithing. fi/jo franc. dScime, ddswij m. decline = d^cime, dasim, f. tithe. d§cimer, ddsimd, v. a. to decimate || to punish every tenth soldier II (fig.) to swoop off, to destroy || to tithe. decimetre, ddsimbtr, m. de- cimetre = Vio metre. dficintrage, ddsmtrdxh, d6- cintrement, ddsmiremSm,, m. (arch.) taking away the centres (of an arch). ddcintrer, dds^trd, v. a. (arch.) to take away the centres (of an arch). d6cintroir, dastntrwdr, m. (tech.) cutting-hammer. d^cirer, ddswdj v. a. to take the wax off. dficisif, -ve, ddsKxif, a. de- cisive , conclusive || positive, peremptory || -vement, ad. decisively, peremptorily. d6cision,dafiMtiion,f. decision, determination , resolution || provoquer nne *, to call for a decision. d^cisoire, dds%mvdr, a. (jur.) decisory || prfiter le sermeut *, to wage one's law. dScistdre, ddsister, m. de- cistere = Vio stere. d6civiliser, ddswMxd, y. a,. to uncivilise. dSclamateuT , ddfcldmdteur, m. declaimer, stump-orator. d^clamateur , ddlddmatwur, a. declamatory, stilted, bom- bastic, high-flown. declamation, ddklwmdswn, f. declamation , elocution || de- claiming II invective, abuse || * oratoire, theettrale, ora- torial, theatrical elocution || professeur de ~, m. teacher of elocution. dedamatoire, ddklamMwdr, a. declamatory. dSclamer, ddkldmd, v. a. to declaim (| to recite || (fam.) to spout, to mouthe out || *, v. n. to declaim || to recite || to in- veigh, [-trice, f. declarer. dedarateurj daklardtmr, m., declaratif, -ve , ddkldratif, d^claratoire, ddkldrdtwar, a. (jur.) declaratory. declaration, ddkldrdston, f. declaration, report, disclosure || notification || (jur.) affidavit || verdict (of juries) || ~ d' amour, declaration of love || - de guerre, declaration of war. declare, -e, ddkldrd, a. de- clared, open I) ennemi *, m. declared enemy. declarer, ddkldrd, v. a. to declare, to make known || to 176 dficlassfi — dficonstruire manifest, to discover || to pro- claim (I to verify || to denounce (| Be ""i to speak one's mind [| to declare oneself, itself [| to break out (of a disease) || to set in (of tbe Tveather) || to side with, to declare for. d€class6, ^kldsa, ra. man having seen better days, '* d^- class6 ' ' . d^classement , ddkldsmSri, m. loss of caste [j condition of a "d6class€". d^classer, ddklasa, v. a. to alter the classing [] (mar.) to erase from the navy-list. d^claver, ddkldvd, v. a. (mus.) to change the clef. declencher, ddkldrishd, v. a. to unlatch, to lift up the latch (of a door). d^clic, ddklik, m. click, trig- ger II beetle, battering-ram, monkey (of a pile-driver). d^climater, daklitndtd, v. a. to accustom to a foreign climate. d^clin, ddklm, m. decline, decay || wane (of the moon) (I ebb II close || mainspring (of fire-arms). declinability, ddkVCnabilUd, t. (gr.) declinability. declinable, ddkiindbl, a. (gr.) declinable. dSclinalson, ddklm^xSri, f. (gr.) declension \\(astr.,%ihys,) declination II « delabonssolef variation of the conipass. dSclinant, -e, daklw^, a. (astr.) declining || cadran -, m. declining dial._ ^ ^ 3{t declination, daklmdston, f. declination, descent. d6clinatoire, ddklindtwdr, m. (jur.) declinatory plea, excep- tion taken against a juris- diction. declinatoire, ddklindhvdr, a. (jur.) declinatory [] exception *,, f. exception, plea. decline, -e, ddklind, a. (hot.) declinate. dediner, ddklind, v. a. (gr.) to decline ]| * une jurldiction, to except to the jurisdiction (of a Court of Law) || * son nom, to state one's name \\ *, V. n. to decline, to fall off, to be on the wane. dedinqner, d^kWUka, v. a. (mat.) to uncliuch , to undo clinker-work. [to imclick. dediquer, ddklikd, v. a. (teeh.) decliqueter, ddkBktd, v. n. (tech.) to imcog, to untooth (in watch -making). declive, ddklw, a. declivous, sloping II (chir.) dependent. declivite, dakltvita, f. de- clivity. dedoltrer, dakVwdtrd, v. a. to uncloister, to withdraw from a convent. decldre, ddkloTj v. a. irr. to unclose, to throw open. decldtare, ddlclotur, f. gap in an enclosure. declouer, ddkldod, v. a. to un- nail II se >», to come imnailed. d6cochenient, dafeosft7na^,m. discharge (of aiTows)J| shooting. decocher, dakosha, v. a. to discharge, to let fly, to let off, to dart II ~ nne eplgramme. nn compliment, etc., (fig-) to fire off an epigram, a compliment, etc. decoction, ddkdksi6n, f. (chim.) decoction. decognoir , dakd§rlwdr , m . (typ.) shooting-stick. decoiffer, dahwdfa, v. a. to uncoif, to undo the hair, head- dress of II ^ nne bouteiUe, to take the cap off, to uncork a bottle, to remove the sealing wax [| se *, to undo one's hair or headdress. decollation , ddkdldsion , f. decollation (of St. John the Baptist). decollement, (^kdlmSTl, m. unglueing, unpasting, coming oflf. decoUer, ddkdld, v. a. to be- head II to ungliie, to deglutinate II to disengage (at billiards) || se-^itogetungVued, tocomeoff. decollete, -e, ddkdltdj a. in a low dress, cut out in front, low-dressed, low-bodied, decolleter, ddkdltd, v. a. to uncover the breast || se *, to wear a low-bodied dress, to bare one's shoulders (of women) . fring-gibber. decolleur, ddkdleur, m. her- decoloration, ddkoldrasion, f. (med., phys.) decoloration. decolore, -e, ddkolordj a. dis- coloured |] style *', m. colour- less style |l teint ~, m. dis- coloured complexion. decolorer, ddJcdtdrd, v. a. to discolour, to change from the natui'al hue [| se •«' , to lose colour. decombrer, ddk^brd, v. ». to clear away rubbish. decombres, ddkonbr, m. pi. rubbish (of a building). decommander, ddkomS^ddj Y. a. to countermand. decompieter, ddk^platd, v. a. to render incomplete. decomposable. ddkSnpoxdbl, a. decomposable |[ decompound- able. decompose, -e, dak6^oxa, a. decomposed, decomposite || visage *, m. distorted counten- ance. decomposer, ddk6npoxd, v. a. to decompose, to discom- pose II to decompound || to dis- tort II se •», to decompose, to become decomposed || to be distorted. de compositeur , dako^pox^ tmr, m. (chim.) decomposant || principe «, m. decomposant principle. decomposition , da&finpacv sKon, f. decomposition, discom- position II corruption, putre- faction II distortion. decompte, dakont, m. deduc- tion, discount || deficiency || di sappointm ent. decompter, ddkoHtd, v. a. to deduct, to reckon oflf, to dis- count II *., V. n. to be disap- pointed II to lose one's illusions, H^deconcert, ddkonser, m. dissension, disunion, discord. deconcerte, — e, ddkdnsertd, a. disconcerted, bafSed, dis- appointed. deconcertement, dakSnserU' vi^, m. disappointment, dis- concertedness. deconcerter, ddkdns&rtd, v. a. to disconcert, to put out of countenance, to baffle, to foil || se «, to be disconcerted, to be put out of countenance. deconfLre, ddkonfer, v. a. in*, to discomfit, to nonplus || (mil.) to defeat, to rout. deconfit, -e, ddkonfi, a. dis- comfited, abashed, put out of countenance. deconfitnre, ddk5HfUur, f. discomfiture, total ruin || havoc, overthrow || (jur.) insolvency || (mil.) rout, defeat. * deconfort , ddkSrifdr , m. discomfort, despondency, sor- row, grief. deconforter, ddk^fori^, v. a. to discomfort, to grieve, to cast down. deconjuguer, ddJcSnxkugd, v. a. (tech.) to uncouple. deconsacrer, ddk^sdkrd, y. a. to desecrate. deconseiller, dakdhsivyd, v, a. to dissuade. deconsideration, ddk6nsidd- rdswn, f. disesteem, disfavour, disrepute, discredit. deconsidere, -e, dakonstdd- rd, a. sunk into disrepute. deconsiderer , d^konsKd^rd, V. a. to bring into disrepute jj se *, to fall into disfavour. deconstmire, d^konstr'mr, v. a. irr. to take to pieces, to separate || to unbuild, to de- molish. d£coiiteuaiic£ — d^crivant 177 ddcontenancd , -e, ddkorit- n£^a, a. out of countenance || dumbfotmdedf struck all of a heap, put out. ddcontenancement, dakSnt- nShsmi^, m. discountenance, abashment. dSconteuancer, ddk6rUn^- sa, T. a. to discountenance, to abash, to dumbfound, to startle II se •«, to be put out of coun- tenance, to be put out. ddconvenue , ddkSnvrm, f. disaster, mishap, discomfiture, iU4uck. d^cor, ddk&r, m. decoration, ornameatal painting || graining II (thedt.) scenery || peintre en -S, ui. scene-painter, grainer. decorateur, ddkdratmr, m. decorator, ornamental painter || scene-painter, grainer. d6coratlfj -ve, ddlcordUf, a. decorative, ornamental. decoration, ddkdrdsidrL, f. decoration, embellisliment |] star (of an order) || -3, pi. (tkSdt.) scenery, ddcorder, ddlcordd, v. a. to untwist, to untwine. ddC0r6, ddkord, m. person who wears the inajgnia of some order of knighthood. ddcorer, ddkdrd, v. a. to de- corate, to ornament, to adorn, to embellish [| to trim up || to paint II to confer the order of knighthood on, to make one a knight (of any order) |{ Be ~ d'mi titre, to dignify one's name with a title, to get a handle to one's name. dScoruer, ddkdmd, t. a. to take off the horns (of cattle) || to turn back dog's-ears (in books). decortication, ddkdrtzkds%6H, f, decortication, stripping of bark. dScorticiner, ddkortikd, v. a. to decorticate, to strip oflF bark. dScornm, ddkordm, m. de- corum, decency || blesserle '•', to offend against decorum. d^couclier} ddlcd6shd, v. a. to turn (one) out of his bed || *, t. n. to sleep out || to stay out all night. d6coudre, c^kdodr, t. a. irr. to unsew, to unstitch || *, y. n. to contend || en *, (fam.) to have a brush with || se ->', to come unsewed, unstitched, to give way, [flowing. d^conlant, -e, dSkoolS^, a. d6coiilem6ntj ddkd6lm5^, m, flowing, dropping, trickling. d^conpage, ddkdopdxh, m. carving, out || ^ a Temporte- pidce, punching. French and English, decoupS, ddko&pd, m. (hart.) parterre, mingled bed. d§couper, ddkdopd, t. a. to carve || to cut into pieces, into sheets [| to cut out, to cut up, to slash, to pink |t se «, to be set off (by), _ dSconpenr, ddlcdopeii/rj m., -se, f. pinker. ddconpl^ -e, ddkdopld, a. un- coupled (of hounds) || fille bien -e, f. (jam.) bouncing girl || graillard 'bien «, m. (fam.) strapping fellow. d^cou^leCr), ddkd6pl(d), m. uncouplmg, unleashing of dogs (in hunting). decoupler, ddkdopldj v. a. to uncouple, to unleash, to let loose. d^conpolr* ddkdopwdr, m. (tech.) punch , stamping- machine, stamping-press. ddcoTipiire, ddkd^ur, i. work cut out II pinking || cut paper- work. d§conrageant, -e, dahSord- %h5^ , a. discoura^ng , dis- heartening. d€conragenientj ddkdordxh- mSh, m. discouragement, de- spondency, dejection. d^courager, ddkd6rdKhd, v. a. to discourage, to dishearten, to deter, to daunt, to deject, to depress |] se *, to be discour- aged. d6conrher, ddkoorba, v. a. to unbend || to unyoke (barge- horses). deconronner, ddkdbr&m, v. a. to discrown || « una hauteur, (mil.) to clear the top of a hill (of troops). decours, ddkd6r, m. (astr.) decrease, decline || wane (of the moon), ddcouBU, ^kSox/Hj m. de- sultoriness, incoherence. decousn, -e, ddkdoxii., a. un- sewed, unstitched, ripped. dScousOrej ddkddxw, f. xm- sewing, seam-rent || gash (by a wild boar). d^couvert, ddkdover, m. (com.) deficit, uncovered ba- lance, shortage, d§couvert, -e, dakdover, a.. uncovered, open, plain || a ~, in the open air || (mil.) ex- posed to the fire of the enemy II openly, overtly, plainly || etre S. •*, to have no security. d^COUvertej ddkdovert, f. dis- covery [j (mar.) look-out || (mil.) reconnoitring || aller h la '*', to scout. [discoverer. * d6convreur, ddkdow&urj m. d6couvrir, ddkdovrerj v. a. irr, to discover, to disclose, to reveal, to find out || to uncover, to unmuffle, to unroof, to ex- pose II to see, to perceive, to spy out, to unveil || * son jeu, to show one's cards [| *, le pot aux roses, (fig.) to find out the plot II *. la terre, (mar.) to make, sight the land || se -v, to betray oneself || to unbosom oneself II to take off one's hat || to make oneself known. dScramponner, ddkrSTi^dnd, V. a. to uncramp. dScrasser, dWcrasd, v. a. to take off the dirt, to clean, to brush up II se «, to get the dirt off oneself || (fam.) to be- come polite, elegant. d^cravater, ^hrdvdtd, v. a. to take off the cravat (of) (| se «.,to take off one's cravat. dficreditement , (iafcrodSmfiJi, m. discredit, disrepute. d^cr^diter, ddkrddUd, v. a. to discredit, to disgrace, to bring into disrepute || se x-, to sink into discredit. d6cr6pir, ddkrdper, v. a. to take off the pargeting (from walls). d^crdpissaiTO , ddkrdpisdxh, m. taking off the rough-cast- ing (from walls). d^cr^pit, -e, ddkrapi, a. de- crepit, crazy. decrepitation, ddhrdpitdsioTi, f. (chim.) decrepitation. decrepiter, dkkrdpitd, v. n. (chim.) to decrepitate || to crackle. decrepitude, ddkrapitud, f. decrepitude, decrepitness. decret, ddkrSf m. decree, order, warrant, fiat. decretales, ddkrdtdl, f. pi, decretals, pi. decreter, ddkrdtd, v. a. to decree, to order, to doom by a decree || (jur.) to issue a writ against. decretoire, ddkrdtwdr, a. ; annee i^, f. normal year, the year 1624 (according to the re- gulations of the Westphalian peace). decreusage, ddJcreUxdxh, m. ungumming (of silk, thread). decreuser, dakr&Uxd, v. a. to ungum (silk, thread). decri, ddkri, m. crying down, prohibition || (fig.) disrepute, discredit, bad odour. decrier, ddktm, v. a. to de- cry, to cry down, to discredit [| se -w, to bring oneself into dis- repute. decrire, da.hrBr, v. a. irr. to describe, to represent, to define. decrivant,' -e, ddkrwS^, a, (geom.J describing (a line). 12 178 d^crochement — defalcation d^crocliementj ddJcrdshm^, m. uuhooking. d^croclier, ddkroshd, v. a. to unhook, to take down || se «, to get loose, to come off, to be- come detached. d6croire, ddkrwdr, v. a. irr. to disbelieve, to discredit. decroiser, dakrwaxd, v. a,. (tech.) to uncross. d6croissance , ddkrwdsS^, f., dgcroissement, ddkrwas- mS^, m. decrease, diminution. dfecroissant, -e, ddkrwasS^, a. decreasing, diminishing, de- crescent II (math.) descending (of progressions) . d6 cToissev[Lent,ddkrwdsmSM, m. decrease, diminution || wane (of the moon). [wane. d6crolt, ddkrwd, ra. (astr.) d^croltre, ddhrwair, v. n. irr. to decrease, to diminish, to grow less. dicrottage, ddkr5tdxh, m. cleaning (of shoes , boots, trowsers, etc. soiled with mud). dScrotter, ddkrdid, v. a. to rub off the dirt, to brush off || se -, to brush the dirt off oneself. d^cvottexix,ddhr5t6ur,m.\ioot- black, shoe-black || "boots" (in liotels). d6crottoir , dakrdtwdr , m. door-scraper. d6crottoire, d^krotwdr, f. shoe-brush, bard brush. d6crue , ddkruj f. decrease, fall (of waters). d6cruer, dukrua, v. u.. (in dyeing) to scour. decrtiinent , ddkrum^, m. (in dyeing) scoiu-ing. d6cmsement, dakruxmS7l,m. ungumming. _ ' fungum. d^cmser, dakruxd, v. a. to deQU, -e, ddsu, a. deceived [j frustrated , thwarted , disap- pointed. decubitus, ddkubitus, m. (imd.) decubitus, bed-sorenesa II horizontal position. d6cuire, dhhuZr, v. a. irr. to liquefy |i to thln_(syrupj. d^culasser, dakuldsa, v. a. to unbreech (a gun). deculotter, daldUotd, v. a. to take off the breeches of || se *, to take off one's breeches. decuple, ddkupl, a. tenfold, decuple. d§cupler, ddlcupld, v. a. to increase tenfold, to multiply by ten. decurie , dakitrc, f. decury, baud of ten soldiers (in an- cient Kome). d^curion, ddMvrt^ri, m. de- cm-ioa (in ancient Rome). dficorrent, -e, ddhurS^, a. (hot.) decurrent. d^cursif, -ve, dakiurstf, -a,. (hot.) decursive. dfiCTissation, dakusdsKdn, f. (geom. , pliys .) decussation , crossing. deciivaison , ddkuv^xSTi, f. tunning up (of wine). d6cuver, ddkuvd, v. a. to tun, to tun up, to change (wine) from one cask into another. d6daigner, dddegnd, v. a. to disdain, to scorn, to slight, to turn one's nose up (at one). d6daigneux, ddde0bSU, m.; faire le «, to turn up one's nose. dedaignetix, -se, ddde^nS^, a. disdainful, scornful || -se- ment, ad. disdainfully, scorn- fully. dedain, dM%n, m. disdain, scorn, contempt || slight || es- suyer des -s, to undergo, suffer scorn, slights. [maze. d^dale, ddddl, m. labyrinth, d6daller, dddala, v. a. to take up (floors), to unpave. d^dajner, daddmdj v, n. to put a piece out of its place (at draughts). dedans, deddi^, m. inside || interior [| au ~ et an dehors, at home and abroad. dedans, didd/h, ad. within, in, inside || de ~, from within || en ~, on the inside || par ~, inside || donner -, (jpofp.) to be taken in || 6tre -, (fam.) to be in for it || mettre qu, ~, to take one in || to get one into a scrape !|' se mettre ~, (fam.) to get taken in, to get into a scrape. dSdicace, dddtkas, f. dedica- tion I] consecration || inscription . d6dicatoire, dadXkdtwdr, a. dedicatory. d6dier, dMm, v. a. to de- dicate II to consecrate || to in- scribe II se ~, to apply oneself (to a thing) . d^dire, dad^, v. a. irr. to gainsay, to unsay, to contra- dict |[ se ~, to recant, to retract, to unsay what one has said, to deny j| to recede, to go back from one's word || s'en *, to go back. d6dit, d^%, m. unsaying, re- traction II forfeit, forfeiture || deed stipulating forfeiture i| avoir son dit et son -, to re- tract what one says. d6donimagement , ddddm- dxhmdhj m. indemnification || amends, pi., indemnity, com- pensation. dedommager, dddomaxka, v, a. to indemnify || to compen- sate, to make up, to make amends (for a loss) || se -^^ to indemnify or compensate oneself. d^dorer, dddord, v. a. to un- gild II se *, to lose its gilt. d^dosser, dcwiosa, T.a. (tech.) to plank timber || {hort.) to take (a tuft of roots) to pjeces. dSdonblement, daddobiemoTi, m. making one into two, halv- ing, division by two. d^doubler, ddddobld, v. a. to divide into two || to take out (the lining of a dress) || (mar.) to unsheathe (a vessel). d^ductif, -ve, ddduUif, a. deductive. deduction, dadukswn, f. de- duction, inference II defalcation, subtraction || enumeration, re- cital. d^duire, dddii^r, v. a. irr. to deduce, to draw from [| to de- duct, to subtract. deesse , dais , f. goddess, female deity j| ~ au2 cent voix, (fig.) Fame. se difaclier, ddfdchd, v. r. (fam.) to be pacified again, to cool. d^faillance, dafdvyS/Hs, f. (mSd.) fainting fit, swoon || exhaustion. fdefaulter. defaillant, ddfdiy^, m.(jur.} d§faillant, -e, dafdiyml, a. falling off II decaying || filtering II weak, feeble. d^faillir, dafdvyer, v. n. irr. to grow faint and weak || to de- cay, to faint away || to swoon. dSfaire, ddfer, v. a. irr. to undo, to unmake || to take asimder || to unpin || to unrip || to imtie II to unknit || to make away with || to alter, to dis- compose II to waste, to make lean || to deliver, to rid, to free II to outshine, to eclipse, to ob- scure II (mil.) to defeat, to rout II -^ Tine malle, to unpack a trunk II « un mariage, to annul a marriage || se -, to get quit, to make away || to leave off || to part with j| se ~ d'nn domestique, to discharge a servant || se ~ d'une man- vaise habitude, to break one- self of a bad habit || se -^ de sa marcliandise, to sell off one's wares. defait, -e, ddfh, a. undone |1 defeated || lean, wan, meagre. defaite, ddf^t, f. (mil.) de- feat, rout, overthrow |( (com.) sale II evasion, shift, sham, put- off II ces marcliandise s-li Bont de bonne ~, those goods command a quick sale.. defalcation, ddfdlJcdsiSn, f. dtfalquer — definition 179 de&lcaiJon, abatementj deduc- tion. ddfalquer, dafSlkd, v. a. to defalcate, to take off, to deduct. ddfati^er, dafdfigd, v. a. to refresh, to be refreshing || se •'j to refresh oneself. ♦Be d^fausser, ddfosa, v. r. to renounce, to throw away (cards of no value) {| not to follow suit (at cards). ■ d^faut, d&fo, m. defect, im- perfection, want II faulty] blem- iah, flAw II (JVT.) default, non- appearance II jugement par -., m. (jur.) judgment by defriult [| ft, au « de, for want of || con- damner par --, (jv/r,) to cast for DOD-appearance || gtre en •« {sur qc), to be deficient, to be at a loss (of) || faire «, to want, to be wanting || mettre qn. en «, to ba£Bo, to foil one || trou- ver an. en ~, to find one at fault ll c'est U le * de la cni- rasse, (fig.) that's his blind side. [favour, disgrace. d6fav6ur, ddfavmr, f. dis- d6favoraDle, ddfmSrdbl, a. unfavourable, disadvantageous II ~ment, ad. unfavourably. ddfdcation , ddfdk&siGH , f. (chim.) defecation, clarification. d.^feciA£,~\e,ddf6kiif,a. (gr.J defective. defection, (^feksi6H, f. de- fection, revolt II (rml.) desertiofa. d6fectivit6 , ddfektKvita, t. (gr.) defectiveness. dSfectaeux, -se, ddfekiu&U, a. defective, imperfect, defec- tuous II acte -^ m. act wanting the requisite formalities || -se- ment, ad. imperfectly, defec- tively, d§fectiiosit6, ddfektud%%td, t. defect, imperfection, defectuo- BJty II flaw. d^fendable , ddfS^dabl, a. (miL) defensible, tenable. defendant, ddfMddH, a. de- fending || a, son corps *, en se -, reluctantly || in self-defence. defendeur, ddfSMmr, m., -eresse, f. (jur.) defendant || respondent. d^fendre, d^fWMr, v. a. to defend, to protect [j to uphold, to shield, to shelter, to support, to vindicate || to prohibit, to forbid II *, V. n. (jur.) to de- fend II se -v, to defend oneself || to clear oneself || to excuse one- self (from doing a thing) || to keep or shield oneself (from) || to deny oneself (a thing) |j to forbear, to refrain (from), d6fen(d)8, ddfS^, m. defence of forest 11 en -., in defence (of woods, forests). d^fendnres, dafWfidv/r, f. pi. (a^r.) wisps of straw, pi. oSfense, ddfShs, f. defence, guard, security || justification, apology, plea || warning, notice II prohibition, opposition || (mar.) fender, skid || -s, pi. (mil.) outworks, defences, pi. || tusks, fangs (of wild boars), pi. || tusks (of elephants), pi. || * legitime, personnelle, self- defence II * p6remptoire, peremptory prohibition |j arm6 de -s, tusked, fanged (of wild boars) || donner ses -s, (jur.) to answer [| faire *, to prohibit || se mettre en -», to stand upon one's defence || '^ d'afficher ! stick no bills I d^fensenr, ddfS/fismr, m. de- fender, champion, advocate, vindicator || (ju/r.) counsel, de- fender. d6fensif. -ve, da,fS^sif, a. defensive || -vement, ad. de- fensively. defensive, ddfd^sw, f. defen- sive II gtre ^nr la -oj to stand upon the defensive. defeqiier, ddfdkd, v. a. (chim.) to defecate. d6f6rant, -e, ddfdr^, a. complying , condescending, yielding. deference, dafdr^Sj f. de- ference, compliance, regard. d6f6rent, -e, ddfdrSil, a. de- ferent II canal *■, m. (an.) de- ferent 11 cercle *, m. (astr,) deferent. d6f6rer (a), ddfdrd, v. a. to confer, to bestow || to tender || * le serment ft qn., (jur.) to put one on his oath || ^ qn. en justice, (jur.) to impeach one in court || * (ft), v. n. to defer, to yield, to condescend, to com- ply (with) II to submit (to) || ~ ft nn signal, (c. d. f.) to answer, attend to a signal. d^ferlage, ddferlaxh, m. (mar.) unfurling (of sails). deferler, ddfSrld, v. a. (mar.) to unfurl II la lame d6ferle, the wave breaks into foam. d^ferrement, ddf^mdn, m. unshoeing (of horses) || removal of irons. d^ferrer, ddferd, v. a. to un- shoe (a horse) || se '^, to come off II (of horses) to lose a shoe || to be nonplussed. d^fets, ddfe, m. pi. waste sheets (in bookselling), pi. || (typ.) cast taken from another copy. [falling of leaves. defeuillalson, ddf6uvye%on,t. dSfenillerj ddfc^tyd, v. a. to strip of leaves || se -, to lose ihe leaves. dSfi, ddfi, m. defiance, chal- lenge, provocation |) cartel de *, m. written challenge |J met- tre an «, to set at defiance. defiance, ddf^S^, f. mistrust, distrust, diffidence || Stre dans la «, to have one's misgivings. d6nant, -e, ddfioTl, a. dis- trustful, mistrustful, suspi- cious, diffident. deficient, -e, ddfislWri, v.. (ar.) deficient, defective. deficit, ddfisU, m. (com.) de- ficit, deficiency || combler nn ~, to cover a deficit, to supply a deficiency. defieii ddfm, v. a. to defy, to challenge || to set at defiance || to brave, to dare || ~, v. n. (mar.) to bear off (from a thing) II se >«, to challenge each other II se "' (de), to mistrust, to distrust, to suspect. dfifignrer, ddfigurd, v. a. ta disfigiu-e, to distort, to mar, to spoil II se *, to become de- formed, [defiling, filing off. defilade, ddfUdd, f. (mar.) d^filage, ddfildxh, m. un- threading II tearing up (of rags). d§fi,16, ddfCld, m. defile, long narrow pass || (mil.) defiling, filing off II gtre dans on vilain ~j (figO to be in a nasty scrape, in a tight place. defilement, dd^lm^, m. fil- ing off || (mil.) defilading (of a work). d^filer, ddfUd, v. a. to un- string, to unthread || to un- twist II * son chapelet, to say all one has got to say on a sub- ject II * un ouvrage, (mil.) to protect a work from being swept on enfilade || ^, v. n. to file off, to defile || se *, to get unstrung, [finite. defini, da/tm, m. (the) de- defini, -e, dafvm, a. definite, defined, determined || article *, m. (gr.) definite article || mode *, ni. (gr.) personal mood II preterit ~, m. (gr.) preterite definite. d6finir, ddfxner, v. a. to de- fine, to give a definition (of), to explain ij to give an idea (of). definissable, ddfmtsdbl, a. definable. d6finitenr, dMfimtmr,m. de- finitor, counsel assigned to the general in some religious or- ders. d6finitif, -ve, ddfimtif, a. definitive, positive, peremptory, express || en — ve, definitively, finally || -vement, ad. defini- tively, decidedly. definition, ddfmtsion, f. de- finition, description || decision, 12* 180 d^finitolre — degenSre scent dSfinitoire, dafmitwar, m. chapter held by a religious order. \(phys.) deflagrator. dfiflagrateuTjda/ZagrdieMr^m. deflagration, dafla^rdsi6n, t. (ekim.J deflagration. d^fl^cM, -e, daflashX, a. (an,, hot.) turned aside, deflected [) mnscle -, m. deflected muscle llrameati'v, m. deflected, de- flexed brancn, [turn aside. d^fl€ch.ir, dkfldsher, t. a. to d§flegmation, ddflegmastorij f. (chim.) dephlegmation. d^flegxner} ddfiegma, v. a. (chimj to dephlegmate. d^flenralson , dafWurex6n, d^floraison, dafldrhx^, f. fall of the blossoms. deflenrir, daflmrer, 7. a. to nip the blossoms of H'^, v. n. to shed its blossoms. d^Qexioii.,ddfleksi6n,f. (pkys.) deflection, deviation. deflorateur, ddfldrdtcur, m. deflowerer. defloration , ddfldrds'i6n , f. defloration, deflowering (of a virgin). d^florer, ddflord, v. a. to de- flower, to violate (a virgin) |] * nn sujet, to take away the cream of a subject. defluer, ddflud, v. n. (astr.) to flow, to recede. d^foncage, ddfo^saxh, m. (agr.j deep ploughing, turning up (of the ground). defonc§. -e, ddfonsd, a. broken (of roads). d§f OH cement, ddfonsmSjl, ra. staving in, beating in (of the head of casks) [| (agr.) digging up. d^foncer, ddfdnsd, v. a. to stave in (a cask) || to knock in (the head of a cask) [[ (agr.) to turn up (the groimd) |[ to dip (a hide). \(med.) deformation. deformation, ddfdrmasion, f. deform^, -e, ddfdrmd, a. de- formed, out of form. deformer^ ddfdi-ind, v. a. to deform, to put out of form, to throw out of shape. d6fouetter, ddfdoetd, v, a. to untie (in book-binding). defonmement, dafdornemS^, m. extraction from the oven || «. dn pain, taking of the bread from the oven. defoiirner, ddfdornd, v. a. to take out of the oven [| *, le pain, to draw the batch. defonmis, ddfddrm, m. pi. (mar.) colty wood. defourrer, ddfdord, v. a. to unwrap, to uncover. *defrai, ddfrb, m. defraying, settling the expense of a house. defValcliir, ddfr&shar, v. a. to take off the orilJiancy or fresh- ness (of a thing) || se *, to lose brilliancy, freshness. defranciser, ddfrS^ixa, v, a. to unfrenchify. defrayer, ddfreyd, v. a. to defray the expense, to bear the charges (of) || * la society, (fig,) to be the laughing-stock of society. *defi:ayenr, ddfrk/eur, m,, -SB, f. defrayer._ detricliage, dafrishdxh, de- frichement, dafrish/mdrl , m. (agr.) grubbing of land, clear- ing up. defWcher, ddfrishd, v. a. (agr.) to clear (ground), to grub up (land). defriclieur, ddfriskeur, m. he that grubs up and clears untilled land. defrisement, ddfrix/mSri, m. imcurling [| (fig.) disappoint- ment. defriser, ddfrixd, v. a. to un- curl, to put out of curl II (fam.) to ru:ffle || se «, to come out of curl. defroncement , ddfronsmSrl, m. unplaiting, unfolding. de&oncer, dctfrovisd, v. a. to undo (gathers, folds or plaits) || "v le sonrcil, to smoothe, un- knit one's brow. de&oque, d^frok, f. money and movables which a monk leaves at his decease, pi. || cast- ofF clothes, pi. defroqiie, -e, ddfrdkd, a. un- frocked, renegade (of monks). defroQuer, ddfrdkd, v. a. to unfrock [| to fleece (one) |1 se *, to renounce one's order. defuner, dafimd, v. a. (mar.) to unrig (a mast), defant, -e, ddfuH, a. defunct, deceased, late. degage, -e, ddgdxhd, a. dis- engaged, free II flippant || bold, easy || air *, m. free, easy way II chambre -e, f. room that has a back-door || escalier ~, m. back-stairs, pi. [| taille — e, f. free, easy figure. degagement, ddgdxhm^, m. disengagement, clearance || re- deeming (of articles at the pawnbroker's) ,j| disengaging (in fence) || ~ de la poitrine, (mid.) easing of the chest || escalier de ~, m. private stair- case. degager, ddgaxkd, v. a. to disengage, to release, to re- deem, to free (from) || to take out of pawn || (chim.) to evolve II ~ le fer, to disengage (in fencing) || * sa parole, to redeem one's word || « qn. de sa parole, to release one from his word || ~ nne porte, to clear a doorway || ~- la t§te, to ease,, relieve or lighten the head || se -.,,to free oneself, to disentangle or extricate oneself || to get clear, to get away || (chim.) to be evolved. degalne, ddg^n, t. odd man- ner, awkwardness || quelle «! what a waddle ! d6galner, ddgend, v. a. to un- sheathe, to draw one's sword 1| etre "brave jnsqu'an *, (fig.) to be brave till it comes to the scratch, to talk big. degalnenr , daghrmi^ , m. (fa/m.) hector, bully, professed duellist. deganter, d^SMd, ?. a. to pull off gloves II se *, to take off one's gloves. degamir, ddgdrrier, v. a. to disgamish, to unfumish, to strip II * le cabestan, (mar.) to unrig the capstern || » tme place, (mil.) to unganison a place [| «. nne robe, to untrim a gown II ~ nn vaisseau, (mar.) to unrig a vessel || se *>, to strip oneself [| to empty, be- come empty || to grow thin (of the hair) I| to wear lighter clothes. 6.€gdi,scoTxn,BTt ^gdskonEj v. a. to teach a Gascon to speak good French. deg^t, ddga, m. waste, havoc, damage, depredation || faire le m,^(mil.) to lay waste, to ravage. aegancliir, ddgosfwr, v. a. to smoothe, to plane, to straighten [| (fam.) to polish (a young man). degancMssage, dagoshisdxh, degauchissement, ddgoshzs' mmi,, m. smoothing, planing, straightenjng. d§gel, daxhel,m. thaw, thaw- ing weather [| etre au *, to thaw (of the weather). d^geiee, ddxheld, f. (pojp,) storm of blows. degeler, ddxheld, v. a. to thaw Ij *, V. n. to thaw j| il de- geie, it thaws. deffeneration,da»ftartaras«oj?, f. degeneration || degeneracy, deterioration. degenSrer, ddxkdnara, v. n. to degenerate || to become worse, to decline, to decay || ~ en, (med.) to degenerate into. degenSr e scence, ddxlmmres~ S^s, f. (mid.) degeneracy, ten- dency to decay. degenere scent, -e, ddxhamr- resmlj a. degenerating. dfigingandfi — dfigrossir 181 d6^gand6, -e, daxMngS^- da, a. (fwm.) tottering, swing- ing in one's gait || ill-formed, unconnected || esprit ~, m. ill- formed character [| style *, m. miconnected style. d^glner, ddglua, v. a. to take offuie bird-lime || * les yeux, to remove the gum from one's eyes [| SO *■, to extricate one- self from bird-lime. diglutinateur, ddglut^^tmr, m. (an.) deglutinator muscle. d^glutir, ddgluier, v. a. to Bwallow. d6gIntltioiL , daglutKsXon , f. deglutition, swallowing. degobiller, ddgdMyd, v. a. to puke, to spew, to throw up, to vomit. fvomit, spew. dSgobillis, dagM/%,m. (fam.) dSgoiser, dagwa/xM, v. a. to chatter, to blab |] », v. n.; on I'a fait *., (fam.) they let him chatter, rattle on, ddgommade, dagdmdd, f. decrepitude. d,6goTaja?ig6j_<^omdxh, m., degomme, dagdm, f. (tech.) unguiuming. digommer, dagSmaj v. a. (tech.) to wash out the gum || (fam.) totiunoiit of office, to oust II on I'a d6gonim6, (figj they have given him the sack. dd^ouder, ddgSudd, v. a. to unhmge || se -^, to come off its ddgonflement, dag6nflem{irl, m. subsiding, falling, collaps- ing. Mgonfler, ddgerifla, v. a. to cause (a thing) to collapse || to diBcharge the gas (from a bal- loon), [tube (in a distillery). d6gor, d^or, m. discharging- d^gorgement, dagdrxhmdh, m. overflowing, breaking out || * d'un tuyau, cleansing of a pipe. dfigorgeoir, dc^drxfmdr, m. priming-wire (of camion) || outlet, discharge (of waters) |t spout. d6gorger, dagdrxhd, v. a. to dear, to cleanse, to scour [| *, v. n. to overflow, to discharge itself II Be *j to empty itself. dfigoter, dag6ta, v. a. (fam.) to knock down || to oust, to push off. d^gourdi, ddg^di, m., -e,f. shrewd man or boy [| pert, for- ward woman or girl. d^gourdi, -e. dagdordt, a. quick, shrewd, sharp, acute. dfigourdir, ddgdorder, v. a. to quicken, to revive (j to render shrewd || to polish || *, ses jambes, to stretch one's limbs [| (falre) -^ de TeatL, to take the chill off water || se *, to remove or lose the numbness (from) II to become shrewd, djgonrdis sement, da^dord'Cs- mSM, m. quickening, reviving, removal of numbness. dSgolit, dag^, m. disgust, disrelish || dislike, distaste || loathing [| mortification .(| aver- sion II avoir du * ponr la vie, to be disgusted with life || 6prouver bien des -s, to ex- perience many mortifications, to swallow many a bitter pill. d^golitant, -e, ddg^iS^, a. disgusting, nasty, tedious, xm- pleasant II loathsome II nauseous. d6go1it6, dagdota, m.; bon *, man fond of good living I| faire le «, (fam.) to be squeamish, iastioious, dainty. d€go^t6 , -e , dagdota, a. squeamish, fastidious |I weary, sick, tired (of). d^goUter, dagd6td, t. a. to disgust, to displease, to put out of conceit || se •*•, to take a dislike (to) || to be out of con- celt (with) II to nauseate. d^gouttantj -e, da^dttSh, a, di'opping, drippling, trickling down. d^gouttement , ddgdotmS^, m. dripping, falling in drops. d^goutter, ddgddtdj v. n. to drop, to dnp, to trickle down, to dribble. ddgradant, ~e, d^r&d^, a. degrading, debasing. digradation, dagrad&si^, f. degradation || damage, dilapi- dation II (paint.) diminution (of light and shade). d^gradement, ddgrddmStl^ m. act of degrading || depriva- tion of military rank. d^graderj dagradd, v. a, to degi'ade, to deprive of dignity || to damage, to dilapidate, to de- teriorate II (peint.) to diminish (the light and shade) || se '^, to degrade, to debase, to disgrace oneself || to become damaged, deteriorated || (jur.) to waste. d^grafer, dagrafd, v. a. to unclasp, to unhook, to unpin || se -*-, to unbutton, unhook, un- fasten one's clothes || to be- come unhooked, unfastened (of garments). ' dfi^aisaage, dagresaxh, d6- graissement, dagrhsmS^, m. scouring, cleansing. ' d^gralsser, ddgrhsd, v. a. to scour, to cleanse, to remove greasy stains |1 to impoverish (land), to carry off (the soil) || (mlm.) to remove fat || (W^,) to beard, to thin || terre % *, f. fuller's earth. d^graisaeur, ddgresmr, m, scourer of clothes. [ings, pi. dSgraissis, ddgrhi, m. scour- d^graissoir, ddgreswdr, m. wringing-machine, scraper. d^gramerj ddgrSma, v. a. to pick out the couch-grass. d^grappiner, ddgrapmd,y,a.. (mar.) to lift the small anchor. d^gras, ddgrdj m. train-oil |1 scourings, pi. d^graveler, dagravld, v. «. to clean out (a water-pipe). d|eravoieinent , ddgravwa- mSM, m. washing away, laying bare by water. dfigravoyer, dagrdvwaya, v. a. to wash away, to lay bare (of water). degrS, degrd, m. step, stair || grade, gradation, stage || de- gree, point, extent || order (of lineage)||degree (in universities) II (astr., gr., math.,phys.) de- gree II ^ nn tres-haut ~, in an eminent degree I| au supreme -, to a superlative degree || par -S, gradually. d^greement, da^rdmS/H, m. (mar.) unrigging (of a ship). d6gr6er, ddgrdd, v. a. (mar.) to unrig (a ship) j| ~ un mS,t, to strip a mast. d^gressif, — ve, ddgresif, a. gradually decreasing || impdt ■« Bur le revenu, m. graduated income-tax. d^grevement, ddgrlvmSh, m, reduction (of a tax) || freeing (an estate) from encumbrance. d6gr6ver, ddgrdvd, v. a. to reduce (a tax) il| to take off (a tax) II to free (an estate) from encumbrance. degringolade, ddgnngdldd, f. (fa/m.) fall, tumble, rolling down II quelle *! what a smash, downfall! d^gringoler, ddgnngdld, v. n. (fam.) to tumble down. dSgrisement, ddgrixmSTl, m. (fam.) sobering, getting sober, cooling. d^griaer, dagrixd, v. a. (fam.) to sober, to cool, to bring to one's senses || se •«'« to get sober. d^grossage, ddgrdsdxh, m. drawing fiue || reducing, thin- ning (gold-wire). d^grosser, ddgrosd, v. a. to thin, to draw smaller H to re- duce (gold-wire). degrossi, dagrdsi, m. rough- ing, rough-hewing, roughing down. degrOBsir, ddgrdser, v. a. to chip, to chip off the gi'osser parts Ij to rough-hew |I to make 182 d^grossissage ~ dflSatur A rough sketch (of) || * la be- sogne, to clear up the busi- ness II se *, to thin down, to get thinner. degTossissage, dc^rdsisdxh, de^ossissement . ddgr6sis- mOn, m. roughing, rough- hewing II roughening down || (tech.) dressing, trimming. deguenille, dagenvya, m., -e, f. ragged person, tatterde- malion. d^gueniUS, -e, dagen%yd, a. tattered, ragged, all in rags. d6guerpir, ddgerper, v. a. {jur.) to abandon (fixtures) || «, V. n. to run oflF, to pack off. deguerpissement, da^erp%s- mSn, m. (jur.) abandonment (of fixtures) |j running off. dSgneuler, ddgeuMj v. n. (fam.) to spew, to Tomit. d^guignonner , ddg^norw., T. a. to change ill-luck (at play). d6guis6,-e, d^is;a,a. traves- tied, disguised j| ambition -e, f. feigned, pretended ambition. d^guisement, d^i%md^, m. disguise, disguisement || parler sans *-, to speak openly, with- out reservation. d^gniser, ddg%Kd,, v. a, to dis- guise, to conceal, to hide || se >«, to disguise oneself, to dis- semble. d§gnstatenr, d^ustdteur, ra. taster (of wines) || commis- saire *-, m. public wine or beer taster. degustation, dagustdsi6ri, f. degustation, tasting (of wines). degnster, ddgusta, v. a. to taste (wines). d6hSler, ddkdld, v. a. to take oflE sun-burns |t se -»-, to clear one's complexion. dehanch^, -e, ddhdHskd, ». hipped, hip-shot, out of hip. d6hancliement,^A(SHs/im(i^, m. affected gait. se dehancher, ddhS^sJid, v. r. to sprain, to dislocate (by a fall) II to waddle, to walk with a waddling motion. d^harder, ddhdrdd, v. a. (in hunting) to uncouple, to nn- leash (bounds). d^harnaclienient , ddhdr- nashmfvflj m. imharnessing || uncoupling. d§h,arnaclier , dahamdshd, V. a. to unharness || se *-, (fig.) to get rid of, to take off an un- comfortable garment. dehiscence, ddisdris, f. (bot.) dehiscence. _ [dehiscent. dL^liisC6nt,~e,daisdrl,a.(bot.) d6hont6,-e,aafi?iia^a. shame- less, unabashed. dehors, dehor jva. outside, ex- terior II -.., pi. appearances, pi. || (mil.) out-works, pi. |] depend- ances of a house, pi. [| au dedans et au >», at home and abroad || sauver les *-, (fi^J to save or keep up appearances. dehors, dehor, ad.out, without, out of doors, abroad, externally || (mar.) out, at sea || de ~, from without II en *, without, out- side II toutes voiles -^^ (mar.) all sails set [| aller les pieds en •*., to turn one's toes out || concner ~, to sleep out || 6tre en ~, to be outside || (fig.) to be unconcerned, open, frank || (mar.) to be at sea || mettre qn. ~, to turn one out of doors || cela est en « de la question, that is beside the question. dShortatoire, dadrtaiwdr, a. dehortatory. d6icide, dmsid, m. deicide. deification, ddifikdsion, f. deification. d^ifier, drnfia, V. a. to deify. delsme, (^sm, m. deism. d6iste, dMst, m. re77iff^,m. ruin, decay. deiabrer, ddldbrd, v. a. to tear to shreds |j to pull down, to ruin, to destroy, to shatter || se *, to fall to pieces, to go to wreck, to decay. delacer, ddldsd, v. a. to un- lace II se '«', to unlace oneself || to come undone (of stays). deiai, dale, m. delay, adjoMf'n- ment || (com.) respite || sans *, forthwith || user de -, to put oft. delaisse, -e, dalesd, a. aban- doned, forlorn, forsaken. deiaissement, ddlesm^, m. forlomness, helplessness, des- titution, desertion || (jur.) aban- donment (to a mortgagee) (I (mar.) abandonment (to the insurer) || (jur.) cession (of an inheritance). deiaisser, dalesd, v. a. to for- sake, to abandon, to give over || to relinquish || to desert, to leave || to cast off. delaitage, dMUdxk, delaite- meut, daiUmS/h., m. freeing of butter from whey. deiaiter, ddletd, v. a. to free butter of whey. deiar dement, ddldrdemM,m. (arch.) splay, slope, fto splay. delarder, (Mdrdd, v. a. (arch.) deiassement^ dalasmM, m. repose, recreation, diversion. deiasser, daldsd, v. a. to relax, to refresh, to divert, to ease || se ~, to refresh oneself. delateur,c^/a<6«r,m., -trice, f. informer, accuser, delator. delation, ddldsidri, f. infor- mation, accusation, delation. deiatter, dalatd, v. a. to un- lath, to take off the laths. delavage, ddlavdxh,m. (peii^i.) diluting of colour. deiave. -e, ddl&vd, a. weak, pale (or gems) ' |] diluted (of colours). deiaver, dd^d, v. a. (peint.) to dilute (colours) || to soak, to steep with water. [diluent. deiayant, ddl^S^, m, (med.) deiayant, -e, ddl^yM, a. diluent. \(tech.) diluting. deiayement, ddlhyemdri, ra. delayer, ddleyd, v. a. to dilute || to temper (lime) || (fam.) to spin out. [of flour and water. deiayure, ddleyur, f. mixing deieatur, ddlddtur, m, (typ^ dele. dasbUe — dflnge 183 del^bile, ddldbU, a. delible i| caracWres -s, m. pi. (fig.) marks easily erased (j encre •*', f. delible ink. d61ectable» dalekidbl, a. de- licious, delectable, deligbtful. delectation, ddlekt^ioH, f. delectation, dcligbt. d^lecter, ddleUd, r. a, to de- light, to please || se -«, to take delight (in). def^gatair e , ddldgdt^ , m . member of a delegation, de- legate, f-trice, f. delegator, dblegateur, dalagatmr, m., delegation t ddlagdsion , f , delegation, commission |] as- signment (of a debt) to another II proxy. « d61egatolre, d^dgatwdr, a. delegatory, containing a dele- gation II commlBsion «» ^• commission to charge one with the examination into and settlement of a question. d61ega6) ddldga, m. delegate, deputy II proxy. d^Uguer, ddldgdj v. a. to dele- gate, to depute || to appoint, to assign. \(mar.) unballasting. dSlestage. ddlestaxh, m. d^lester, ddlestd, t, a. (mar.) to unbalUut, to discharge bal- last. [ballast-heaTer. d^Iesteur, d^le8iMi/r,m . (mar.) d^letdre, adUiUr,a.. deleterious II gaz », m. deleterious, poison- ous, unhealthy gas. ddliable, ddlia^l, a. soluble, dissoluble. (bound masonry. d^liaison, ddMxSri, f. im- d^lib^rant, -e^ ddltbdrSri, a. deliberating, deliberatlTe. d^lib^ratlf^ -ve, ddlXbdmtifj a. deliberative. deliberation, clMibdrasi57l, f. deliberation f| resolution , re- solve II debate |[ mettre en *, to put under deliberation. deiib^re, ddlibdrd, m. (jur.) deliberation, final resolution. deiibere, -e, ddlibdrd, a. de- liberate, resolute, courageous || de propos ^-i on purpose, pur- posely, designedly || -ment,ad. deliberately, resolutely. deliberer, dditbdrd, v. a. to deliberate || to determine || to resolve || to consider, to weigh, to examine. deiicat, -e, ddltkd, a. delicate, nice, dainty [{fastidious, ticklish II exquisite, dehcious, select, choice II weak, tender, effemi- nate It touchy, scrupulous [| morceanx -s, m. pi. tit-bits, dainty bits || point *, m., question -e, f. tender point, ticklish question || fair© le *, to be nice vous Stes un *, you are rather fastidious || -ementj ad. delicately, nicely, gently. deiicater, ddliHtd, v. a. to Cucker, to pamper || to fondle || se x-j to indulge oneself, to nurse oneself. delicatesse, ddlikdtes, f. deli- cacy [j daintiness || nicety I| ele- gance j| scrupulousness II — s, pi. tit-bits, pi. II -s d'une langue, niceties of a language. deiice, ddl%8j m., — B, f. pi. delight, deliciousness || je fal- sais les -8 de ma mere. I was my mother's darUng, my mother's pet child. delicienx, —se, ddlisiZu, a. delicious, delightful II -sement, ad. deliciously, delightfully. Be deiicoter, dMikotd, t. r. to unhalter itself, to slip its halter (of a horse). deiictaenx,-se, da,liktueU, a. (jur.) unlawful, felonious. deiie, dalm, m. upstroke, hair- stroke (in writing). deiie, -e, ddXm, a. untied, loose II slender, slim, small, thin II cunning, sly, crafty, acute II avoir la langne -e, (fig.) to have a voluble tongue. s(:deiiees, dMXd, t. pi. (in himt- ing) fewmetSjpl., dung (of deer). deUement, d^lvmS^, m. un- tieing, loosening [j absolving. deiier, daMd, v. a. to unbind, to untie, to loosen ]| to release, to liberate, to absolve, to free || « les cordons de sa bourse, (fig.) to put one's hand in one's pocket, to shell out, to stump up [| ~ d'un serment, to free from an oath || se •«, to come untied |t to get loose. delimitation, ddlimittdsvyn,, f. delimitation, settling of limits, fixing of boundaries. delimiter, ddlimUd, v. a. to delimit, to settle the bound- aries (of), to fix the limits (of). [delineation, sketch. delineation, ddlvmasion, f. deliu qn ant, ddlinkS^, m. , -e, f. delinquent , criminal , of- fender. deliquescence, dMiMsS^, f. (chim.J deliquescence, deliqua- tion. deliquescent, -e, ddl€c&s6/fi, a. (ckiTn.) deliquescent, liquefy- ing. \(chim.) deliquium, deiiquium , ddkfiidTn , m. deiirant, -e, ddltrarl, a..(m6d.) delirious, frenzied, raving || imagination -e, f. disordered, extravagant imagination, delire, ddler, m.' (med., fig.) delirium, frenzy, madness, rage II avoir le *, to rave, delirer, ddVira, v. n. (mid., fig.) to be delirious, to rave. delirium tremens, delirtdm trermhs , m . (med.) delirium tremens || (fam.) jim-jams, pi. deiisserj ddlisd, v. a. to sort (rags). _ deiisseur, ddlis&ur, m. rag- sorter, [room. deii8SOir,(^isuj5r,m,sorting- delit, dali, m. (jur.) misde- meanour, delinquency, offence II (arch.) breaking- grain, wrong bed (of a stone) || ~ capital, capital offence || * politique, political offence |[ poser en *-, (arch.) to lay (a stone) contrary to its cleaving- grain || prendre qn. en flagrant >«, to catch one in the very act. deiiter, ddlitd, r. a. (arch.) to lay (stones) contrary to their cleaving-grain. delitescence, ddlttesSTls, t. (med.) delitescence, reflux. deilvrance, ddlwr^Tls, f. de- liverance , delivery, release [| delivery, childbirth. deiivre, ddlivr, f. after-birth, secundine I| beam (of animals). deiivrer, ddlivrd, v. a. to deliver, to release, to set free || to rid (of) II to offer, to present, to deliver jl to rescue j| se '<-, to deliver oneself. delivreur, ddlivrmr, m. de- liverer II bearer |J distributor of • provisions (in the Royal house- hold) II hostler (in stables) || one of the two drums of a cotton- machine. delogement, daloxhmS^, m. removal, change of quarters [| (mil.) marching off, decamp- ment. deioger, daloxkd, v. a. to turn out (of house) |l (mil.) to dis- lodge II to oust ll ~, V. n. to re- move, to quit, to leave one's bouse II to go away, to march off II (mil.) to decamp || *- sans tambour ni trompette, (fig.) to march off in silence, to steal away. .deioyal, -e, ddlwdydl, a. disloyal , perfidious , unfair, treacherous || -ement, ad. dis- loyally, treacherously. deloyante , ddlwdyotd, f. disloyalty, perfidy, treachery. delta, delta, ra. (geog.) delta. deltoide, deltoid, a. (an., bot.) deltoid. deluge, ddluxh, m. deluge, flood, inundation || ~ de lar- mes, (fig) flood of tears || remonter au ~, to go back to the flood II apres moi le '^! (fig.) when I have gone, come wh^t will I 184 dfiliirfi — dfimesurfi d^lnrd, -e, ddlum, a. wide- awake, sharp, ready, prepared. d61iistrer, dalustra, v. a. to take offtheluatre, the gloss (of). d^luter, ddlutd, v. a. to un- lute. fto stir (melted glass). d^macler, ddmakla.-v.a.ftech.) d6magogie, damdgdxhe, f. demagogy || demagogism [j the demagogues, pi. [demagogic. d^ma^ogique, ddmdgdxhXk, a. demagogue, damagog, m. de- magogue, leader of a popular faction. demaigrir, dam^grer^ v. a. (arch.) to tnia || «-, v. n. to recover one's flesh. d^maigrissement, damhgns- mSvl, m. (arch.) thinning, cut- ting off. [to unswathe. d6mailloter, damaiydtd, v. a. demaiu, demi^,m.to-morrow. demain, ddmmf ad. to-mor- row [j * matin , to-morrow morning [| «- au soir, to-mor- row night II ^ ~, till to-morrow || aprfes-*, the day after to- morrow. dSmanclid, damSrlskdj d6- manchement , damSiiskmSfi, m. (m/us.) shift (of players on a stringed instrument) || re- moval of a handle || state of being without a handle. d^manclier, ddmS^lsJia, v. a. to unhaft, to take the handle oflF II *, V. n. (mar.) to get out of the Channel || (mus.) to shift (of players on a stringed in- strument) II se *-, to lose its handle || to go wi'ong \] I'affaire se d6nianclie, (fig.) the af- fair is going badly || le parti se d^mancie, (fig.) the match will come to nothing. demaude, d&ma/hd, f. demand, suit, inquiry || question || re- quest, petition || (com.) order || (mus.) subject of a fugue. demander, deim^^idd, v. a. to ask, to beg, to request, to sue for, to demand || to desire, to wish, to want || to require [| to inquire (after), to call (for), to ask (for) || * raumOne, to beg alms II '■^ la bourse ou la vie, to demand one'smoney or one's life II *. en mariage, to ask in marriage, to propose for |[ « pardon, to beg pardon, || * sa vie, to plead for one's life || on vousdemande, you are wanted II personne n'est venu me *? has nobody called for me? |) ^, v. n. to ask, to beg || to wish, to request || to demand, to re- quire II cette affaire demande du temps, this affair will take, requires time |[ je ne demande pas mieux, I ask no better. demandenr, d&mS^dmr, m., -se, f. asker || applicant. demandenr, dmiS/fideur, m., -eresse^ f. d/ur.^ demander, plaintiff. d^mangeaison, damS/fixM- xon, f. (med.) itching, itch || (f^.) longing II avoir une grande « de parler, d'ecrire, etc., ifidJ to itch to talk, to write, etc. d^manger, daml^xha, v. n. toitchll fA^Jtolonglllalangne Ini demange, (fam.) his tongue itches, he wants to talk l| la main lui demange, (fam.) his hand itches (to). d^mantelement , d^mS/fUU- mS^, m. (mU.) dismantling. demanteler, da/mSMiW,, v. a. (mil.) to dismantle. d^mantibnler, dmnSMilyuld, v. a. to break (the jaw-bone) || to put out of order || pendlile d6mantibnl6e, f« broken clock, clock out of order || il crie % se ~ la ma,clioire, (fig.) he is bawling enough to piit his jaw out of joint. demarcation, dmmrM^%on,f. demarcation || ligne de •*, f. line of demarcation. d^march.8, da/marsh, f. step, pace, walk, gait || proceeding, measure, application I| «^ noble, noble bearing || faire nne *, to take a step. d^marger, ddmdr%ha, v. a. to uncover (a glass-furnace), d§marier, damarid, v, a. to unmany, to annul themarriage of |] se *, to get unmarried. demarquage, damd/rkaxh, m. plagiarism. d^marquer, damarlM, v. a. to unmark || to purloin || *., v. n. to lose the mark of its age (of a horse). d^marqneiir, damdrkMlr, m. plagiarist. d^marrage, drnidrdxh^ m. (Tnar.) unmooring. demarrer.domara^v.a. (mar.) to unmoor j| *, nn cordage, to unbend a rope [| elle n'en de- marre plus, (fam.) she will not move || -.., v. n. to leave her moorings (of a ship). dSmasquer, damaska, v. a. to unmask || to show up || se *-, to unmask, to take off one's mask, fto remove the mastic. d^mastiqner, drnndstika, v. a, d6mS.tage, dmidta/xh, m. (viar.) dismasting. d6m3.tement, da/mdtmS^j m. dismasted state (of a) ship. dem&iter, damatd, m. (mar.) to dismast, to unmast || .», v. n. to lose her me^ts (of a ship). d^mSlage, dameldxh, m, sort- ing (of wool). [strife, debate. d6m§16, da/mhlh, m. contest, d^meler, da/meld, v. a. to dis- entangle, to separate, to part || to distinguish, to discover, to unravel |t to extricate || to un- twist, to untwine, to unfold (j to contest || to comb (one's hair) with a large comb {| avoir a - avec qn., to have to do with one II se '*'f to extricate oneself || to comb (one's hair) with a large comb. fcomb. demiloir, ddmelwdr, m. large demembrement, da/mS^bre- mS7i, m. dismembermeut II dis- membered part. demembrer, damSMrd, v. a, to dismember, to disjoint, to divide. dem^nagement, damanaxh- m^, m. removal, removing, change of residence. d6m6nager, ddmaimxhd, v. n. to remove, to change one's resi- dence |] on les fit -" bien vite, (fig.) they were very quickly made to move out || sa rai- Bon d^mfinage, he is getting childish. demence, dam^^, t. (vrUd.) insanity, lunacy, madness, mental alienation. se dSmener, dmn&nE, v. r, to stir, to struggle, to stilve, to toil, to make a great bustle (j se 'w comme tin diable dans nn b§nitier, (fam.) to struggle frantically, like the devil. dementi., damSMi, m. lie || contradiction y disappointment II donner Tin * k qn., to give one the lie, to contradict one || je n'en aurai pas le *, I will not put up with the affront || vous en aurez le *, you will get the worst of it. d^mentir, dmnSM&r, v. a. to give the lie (to), to contradict || to deny [| to belie || - nn acte, to deny an act || * son carac- tere, to belie one's character || *. sa gloire, to belie one's fame 11 -"Sapromesse, to break one's promise II sa condnite dement sa naissance, his conduct be- hes his birth || se -*<, to contra- dict oneself || to belie oneself || to fall off, to flag, to give way, to change. dem§rite, d^mJdrU, m. demerit II quel - ai-je aupres de vous ? how have I forfeited your es- teem ? d6meriter, d^mar%ta>, v. n. to demerit, to deserve blame || to forfeit. d^mesurS, -e, da/mexurd, a. huge, boundless, excessive, un- dimettaut — d§mon(s)trabIe 185 bounded || -ment, ad. exces- Bively, beyond measure. d^mettant, dametSrlj m. (jur.) giver-iip, transferer. d6mettare, dameir, v. a. irr. to dislocate, to put out of jointj] to dismiss, to discard, to turn out II (jur.) to overrule, to non- suit II 86 «, to be put out of joint II to resign, to abdicate, to throw up II se ~ de sa puis- sance, to lay down one's power. d6meublement , da/mMbU- ni^, m. unfurniBhing || absence of furniture. fto unfurnish. d^meubler, dmi^bla, v. a. demeurant , demW/r^, m. remainder, residuell (jur.) resi- dent II ail -v, as for the rest, besides, after all, demeurant, -e, dmiMrS^, a. (jur.) dwelling, living, abiding, residing. demeure, demewr, f. dwelling, abode, home, habitation, lodg- ings, p]., stay |] (jw.) delaylla*, lasting, permanent || gtre k •«, to be a fixture || fitre en * avec BBS cr^anciers, to be behind- hand with one's creditors [| la- IjoTirer ^ «, to give the last tillage II mettre en ~, (jur.) to put in suit |] to compel, to lay under tbe necessity || semer I, *, to sow for good and all || cela n'est pas k -^t that is only temporaiy || il y ap^ril en la -w, there is danger in delay. demeurer, d&m&Urd, t. n. to live (in or at), to reside, to dwell, to lodge || to stay, to rest, to remain, to continue || to stand, to stop || to delay, to tan*y || to be permanent, to last II « L ne rien fairer to stand idle II * d'accord, to agree || * en arriere, to stay behind \\ * court, to stop short II - in- terdit, to remain speechless || en « \h>f to go no farther, to speak no more of a thing, to leave off there, to stop there. demi, -e, dem% a. half |] une heure et -e, an hour and a half II a fourbe, fourbe et *» (f'^O set a thief to catch a thief II * ad. half, almost, not quite || ^ *, half, by half, by halves, almost || * cuit, half done II « ivre, half-drunk || ^ mort, half-dead, almost dead || faire les Glioses a «, to do things by halves. demie, deme, f. (ar.) half || la *, the half-hour. paath. demi-bain, dem^^, m. half- demi-brigade, detmbi^igddj f. half-brigade. demi-cercle, d&m/is&rkl, m. Bemicircle I| en «, semicircular. demi-d^esse , demtd^a, f. demi-goddess. demi-deuU , dmXden^, m. half-mouniing. demi- dlamdtre ,dem%d^Smhtr, m. demi-diameter. demi-dieu, dmM^SU, m. demi-god. ff. half-dozen. demi-douzaine^^ dem^^dMxhn, d^mieller, damield, v. a. t« take the honey (from the wax). demi'foict}me,d6mif6rtwij m. four-wheeled one-horse car- riage, [brother. demi-&gre, d&mXfrlr, m. half- demi-heure, d^'tmr, f, half- hour, fa league. demi-lieue, d&rmlK^, f. half demi-livre, demilvor, f. half- pound. demi-lune,de77if?M?i, f. (arch.) crescent || (mil.) half-moon, demi-meaure, dmv^m&jvur^ t. half-measure. [semi-metal. demi-mdtal, d&mlmdtal, ra. demi-mondaine t d&mvm^- dhi, t. fast woman. demi-monde, d&m^mSfid, m, fast women, pi., demi-monde || the queationablepartof society. demi-mot, demwio, m.; en- tendre k '<'-'»', to take one's meaning at once. [an ounce. demi-once^ demi6ns, f. half demi-pension, dirmp^si^, f. board (without lodging). demi-nensionnaire , dim^- f6/fl3%67m; m. day-boarder. demi-QTiarteron , demikdr- irSri, m. half a quarter of a hundred. [half-binding. demi-reliure, d&m^relm>'j f. dSmis, -e, da/mi, a. out of joint II out of order, put out. demi-saisou, demwexGn, f. spring and autumn. demi-savoir, demisdvwdrj m, half, indifferent knowledge. demi-setier, deimsetid, m. half-pint English. dLemi-soldLe,demisdld, f. (mil.) half-pay [| £ la-v, on half-pay || officier en *, m. half-pay officer. deml-soupir, d&tmsd6per, m. (mus.) quaver rest. demission, da/m,%si^f f. re- signation II donner sa *-, to give in one's resignation. d6missionnalre, damisiSn&r, m. resigner, resignee. dfimissionnaire, damiswn&r, a. resigned, who has thrown up his comiuission or vacated his seat. \(pemt.)^ mezzotint. demi-teinte , demitlBt , t. demi-ton, rfewiiion, m. (mtis.J semitone, half-tone. demi'to'aXtddmtid6r, m.(mU.) half-wheel, half-circle. demi-ventjrfemftj^, m . (mar.) side-wind, demi-vertu, dimw^tu, f. (fam.) fallen girl that saves appearances. [wine. demi-vin, demiimi, m. small deml-volte, demivdU, f. (M.) half-wheel, half-face. demi-voyelle, demXvwdyel, f. (gr.) semi-vowel. [mocrat. dSmocrate, (2amdATf£f, m. dc- dlmocratie, damdkr&se, f. democracy. d6mocTaM(iUB,damokrat%k,&. democratic(al) [1 -ment, ad. de- mocratically. d^mocratiser, damdkrdtixa, V. a. to democratise. d^moder, ddmodd, v. a. to put out of fiishion || se •«, to be, get out of fashion. demoiselle, demwdxel, f. miss |] young girl, young lady, un- married lady, gentlewoman || (xool.) dragon-fly (| paving- beetle || hot-water bottle, warm- ing-pan II * de Numidie, (orn.) Numidian crane. d^molir, ddmoler, v. a. to de- molish, to pull down II to sub- vert, to overthrow, to destroy, to cut up to nothing. d^molissenr, damdliseur, m, demolisher [| (fig.) subverter, overthrower, demolition, i^mdlisiSHf t. demolition, pulling down || -s, pi. rubbish of a building. d§mon, damS^j m. devil, fiend II demon || genius || « fa- milier, familiar || faire le *, to play the devil, the deuce. d^monarchiser, dmiSndr- shixd, V. a. to overthrow a monarchical government. demonetisation , ddmondti- xds^n, f. withdrawal (of money) Iroin circulation. dem on6tiser ,(i^mt&ia(wto, V. a . to withdraw (money) from cir- culation, to call in || se -', to lose (its) value. d^moniaque, dmn5nidk, m. & f. demon, devil. demoniaque, ddmdmdk, a. demoniac(alj . dSmonographe, dmiondgrdf, m. demonographer. demonographie , damSno- grdfe, demonolo^e, damom- loxhe, f. demonology. dLemon.olSitn.etd^onSldtr6, f. demonolatry. demonomanie, damon&mdm, f. (Ttiid.) demonoraania. _ demon(s_)trabilit§ , ddmon- (s)trdMlztaj f. demonstrability, demonsti'ableness. demon(s)tral}le , damon- (s)trdbl,&„ demonstrable. im dSmonstratettr — d^nouer diSmonstrateur, dam^strd- teur, m. demonstrator, pro- fessor. dSmonstratif, -ve, ddm^- strdtif, a. demonstrative |1 ad- jectif *, m. (gr.) demonsti-a- tive, distinguishing adjective [| pronom-^, m. (gr.) distinguish- ing pronoun || -vement, ad. demonstratively. demonstration, dmn^strd- sion, f. demonstration, mani- festation II (mil.) demonstra- tion. d^montage, ddm5ntdxh, m. taking down, talcing to pieces. d6monter, ddm6nid, v. a. to dismount, to imhorse || to undo, to disappoint, to baffle, to con- found 11 (mar.) to unship, to supersede [| * nne batterie, to dismount a battery || ^ nne horloge, to take a clock to pieces || cette objection le d6- monta. (fig.) this objection balHed him |] se *, that may be taken to pieces (of machinery) || to be getting out of order {of machinery) [j to become im- paired (of health). d^montrer, d^m6iUrd, v. a. to demonstmte, to prove, to show, to substantiate. d^moralisant, -e, damm-dli- xG^, a. demoralising, corrupt- ing II influences -es, f. pi. de- moraUsing influences. d^morausatear, -trice, dd~ m>oralixdt&ur , a. corrupting, demoralising. demoralisation, dwrndrdUxd- siSn, f. demoralisation. d6moraliser,rfami^dk^,T.a. to demoralise. demoraliseur, ddmordlvxsur, m. corrupter, demoraliser. demordre, ddmdrdr, v. n. irr. to let go one's hold [| to desist, to depart, to swerve || faire -v qn., to make one change one's resolution || il n'en demordra pas, he will not abate an inch. demotique, ddmott/c, a. de- motic 11 6criture -, f. Egyptian vernacular writing (the oppo- site of "Venture hi^ratique"). demoxichet6T,ddmd6sktd,v.a. (in fencing) to take oflF the button (of a foil). demouler, ddmd6ld, v. a. to take out of a raoiUd. demunir,rfamwn«r,v.a. (mil.) to drain or ammunition jj se ~, to deprive oneself. demurer, ddmurd, v. a. to unwall, to open. d6museler, ddmuxld, v. «. to unmuzzle. denaire, ddnh; a. denary, containing ten. denantir,£ianiJ7lier,T.a. (jur.) to disseize, to deprive of secur- ity II se *, to give up securities, to leave oneself bare. dinationaliser, da/ndswnd- lixdj V. a. to denationalise, to unnationalise, to change one's nationality, funmat (hair). denatter, ddnatd, v. a. to denatnralisation, dmdiurd- Ixxdsion, f. denaturalisation, loss of naturalisation. denaturaUser* darwiurdllxd, V. a. to denaturalise. denature, -e, ddndturd, a. imnatural, barbarous, unkind || (chim.) debased, adulterated jj enfant «, m. imnatural child. denaturer, ddndturd, v. a. to alter the nature (of a thing) || to pervert, to distort, to dis- figure, to deface, to misrepre- sent [| (chim.} to debase || •«. son bien, to misrepresent one's fortune [| ~ une question, to distort a question. |dendrite. dendrite, dSMrtt, t. (min.) dendritique, dShdriiik, a. (bot., mini dendritic. dendroldejCi^JidrdM, a. (hot.) dendroid. [petrified tree. dendrolithe , dS^idrdlU, f, dendrologie, dG^rol6%h^, f. dendrology. fdendrometer. dendrometre,(i57ldrOT7ieir, m. deneg^ateur, da/nagdi&arj m., -trice, f. denier. denegation, ddjimgdsi^, f. denial, deue^tion. dene^atoire, ddnagatwar, a.. (jur.) denegatory. deneral, ddnaral, m. coiner's standard, trial-plate. deni, dkni, m. (jur.) denial, refusal [| * d'aliments, (jur.) refusal of allowance || .« de justice^ refusal of justice. deniaise,-e, dmUxd, a. cun- ning, crafty. deniaisement, ddni2xmSrlj m, sharper's trick. deniaiser, ddmexd, v. a. to sharpen the wits, to teach wit, to sharpen (one) |1 se -, to learn wit, to become sharp, to grow cunning by experience. *deniaiseur, dan^xMr, m. sharper, deep fellow. denic]ie,-e, ddnishd, a. gone, flown away (of birds), denicher, ddmshd, v. a. to take out of the nest, to un- nestle || to turn out || to find out II (in hunting) to hunt out [| (fam.) to dislodge || ~ une sta- tue, to take a statue out of its niche || ~, v. n. (of birds) to forsake the nest || to be off, to make off, to brush off", to run away, to cut and ran. denicheur, dmashmr , m. bird's-nester |f « de fauvettes, de merles , de moineaux, (^9't foi^-) sharper, fortune- himter. denier , dmw, , m. denier, pennyweight || money, cash, funds, pi. II «' ^ Dieu, earnest- money II le - de Saint Pierre, Saint Peter's pence || le •« de la veuve, the widow's mite || -S publics, pi. public money, public revenue, finances, pi. || ^ beaux -s comptants,incash, in ready money || au ~ vingt, five per cent. denier, ddnm, v. a. to deny, to refuse || to gainsay. denigrant, -e, ddni^rSii, a. disparaging, deni grating, black- ening, vilifying. denigrement, ddn^rem^^m. disparagement, vilifying. denigrer, ddn^^rd, v. a. to disparage, to defame, to tra- duce II se •<-, to disparage one- self, to traduce one another. denigr eur,(ianM7rewr, m . , -se, f . disparager, slanderer, abuser. denombrement , d^nStibre- n^tl, m. enumeration || census. denombrer, donSmferaj v. a. to number || to take a census (of). denominateur, dmomina- teur, m. (ar.) denominator. denominatif,— ve, ddndmind- ^f, a. denominative. denomination , ddnommd- si^, f. denomination, appella- tion, naming. denommer, dandmd, v. a. to denominate, to name || to men- tion by name. denoncer, ddndnsd, v. a. to denounce, to announce, to in- form, to give notice || to lodge information against, to accuse, to impeach, to inform against. denonciateur, ddnonsidtmrf m., -trice, f- denunciator, in- former. denonciation, ddnMstdsiSH, f. denunciation, denouncement II accusation, information. denotation, ddndtdsi^, f. de- notation. denoter, ddmtd. v. a. to de- note, to point out, to mark, to betoken, to show. denouement , deno&ment, dandomdn, m, event (of in- trigues, of a novel) || denoue- ment, solution, conclusion (of an affair) || catastrophe (of a play). denouer, danood, v. a. to un- tie, to unloose, to undo || to unravel (plots) [| to solve (diffi- ciUties) II to give elasticity to [| denr^e — d^pecagd 187 SB -v, to loosen, to grow loose || to grow more supple. denr^e, diirlra, t. commodity {| -S, pi* provisions, pi. || -s dn pays,ii^^i<^P>'odiicej|-s colo- nialeSf groceries, colonial pro- duce, [compact. dense, dSrls, a. dense, dose, densim^tre, dSrtsimetr, m. (phys.) densimeter. density, d^sitd, f. (phys.) density, compactness [| specitic weight, dent't dSfi, f. (an.) tooth || (tech.) cog, notch |) -s de lait, pi. first teeth, milk teeth || -s de sagesse, wisdom-teeth |] -s harries J pi- dove-tailed teeth II -s canines, pi. eye- teeth II -s molaires, m3,che- li§reBf pi. cheek-teeth, double- teeth, jaw-teeth, grinders, mo- lars II mal de -s, m. tooth- ache II avoir une ~ contre qn,, to have an old grudge aga>nst one || n'avoir pas de quoi mettre sons la «, not to have a morsel to put in one's mouth II dSchirer & belles -s, to tear to pieces || ne pas des- serrer les -s , not to open one's lips || donner nn coup de -v g, qn., to bite one || (^.) to have a fling at one || gtre STir les -s» (fig.) to be tired out || faire ses -s, to cut one's teeth (of children) || grincer des -s, to gnash the teeth || parler des grosses -s, (fig.) to talk big || prendre le mors anx -s, to take the bit between the teeth, to runaway, to bolt (of horses) || (fig.) to be earnest in busi- ness II rire du bout des -s, (f^.) to sham a laugh || serrer les -s, to set one's teeth || armS jusqu' aux -s, armed to the teeth II c'est vouloir prendre la lune avec les -s, (fig.) it is aioiing at impossibilities. dentaire, d^t^, t. (bot.) tooth-wort, dentaria. dentaire, dSriter, a. (an.) den- tal, pertaining to the teeth. dental, -e, dS^HtM, a. (gr.) dental. dentale, d6^tal, f. (gr.) den- tal II (xool.) tooth-shell, den- talium. dent-de-chien , dSMeshw^, f. (bot.) dog's-tooth. dent-de-lion, dSMiliSHj f. (bot.) dandeUoo. dent-de-loup , dSMiWo, t. polisher, burnisher (tool). dentd, -e, dMtd, a. toothed (| ^(ecA.y dented, notched.cogged II (bot.) dentated || feuiUe -e en BCie, f. (bot.) serrated leaf. dent^e, dMta, f. bite (from a bound) II stroke, rip (of a wild- boar's tusk). [lead-wort. dentelaire. dS^tler, t. (bot.) dentel6, dWhtla, m. («/ SOU bilan, (com.) to file one's schedule ]| -* tine plainte, (jut.) to lodge a complaint || *, son repentir, to attest one's re- pentance II *, V. n. (jur.) to give evidence, to bear witness || to settle, to leave a sediment. depositaire, dapd»U&r, m. depositary, trustee. depositenr, ddpox^tt^ier , m. one who establishes a depot of merchandise !| depositor. deposition, dapdxXsiSH, f. de- position, degradation || (jur.) evidence, testimony || fairs sa *., (jur.) to give one's evidence. deposseder (qn. de qc), da- pSsddd, V. a. to dispossess, to disseize. d'^poBsesseux J ddposeseur, m. one who deprives of posses- sion. |disp03session. depossession, daposeaion, f. deposter, ddpostd, v. a. (mil.) to dislodge, to drive from a post. depdt, d^o, m. depository, warehouse || deposit, trust || depositing || depot, agency || lees, dregs, grounds, pi., sedi- ment, settlement || ^ de ma- chines, (g. d. f.) engine-house II '« de mendiclte, poorhouse || en «, (com.) on sale or return II in deposit |j in trust || faire tin ^f to make a deposit. depotement, ddpdtmi^, m. (kort.) repotting_ (of plants). depoter, ddpota, v. a. to trans- plant, to re-pot II to transfuse (wine). d§potoir^ ddpoiwdr, m. gen- eral deposit of night-soil. depoudrer, ddpdodrd, v. a. to unpowder, to dust || se '*■, to impowder one's hair. depotlille, dapdoiyi, f. skin, relics, pi. || slough || ward- robe (of a deceased person) || spoils, pi., plunder, booty || re- mains, pi. II inner size of a casting-mould || exuviae, pi. || -S, pi. (jur.) cut crop, (the op- posite of " empouilles ") || la * mortelle, ^^.,yoei.^ the mortal remains, pi. 1| -s opimes^ pi* spolia opima. depouilie, -e stripped, naked. dep onillement, ^^^doTj/em^, m. spoliation , despoiling || privation , abnegation || ab- stract (of an account) || - dn, scmtia^ (pari.) inspection of a ballot-box. depOTiiller, ddpdmyd, v. a. to despoil, to deprive, to spoliate II to rob, to plunder || to sMn, to lay bare |I to gather (crops) || to lay aside || to take off (the clothes, skin, hide or peel) || to uncase || to examine||to present an abstract (of accounts) || (pari.) to inspect (a ballot-box) II •« ses vgtements, to throw off one's clothes |1 S6 "», to divest oneself || to get rid (of) [| to undress, to pull off one's clothes 11 to shed its skin (of animals and insects) || to moult (of birds). depourvoir, dd/pd6rvwdr, v. a. irr. to leave unprovided or destitute || se >*', to leave one- self unprovided. depotirvti, -e, ddpd^rvu, a. unprovided, destitute, void |j ati'^, unawares, unexpectedly!] prendre on. an ■*-, to surprise one, to take one aback or by surprise. [depraving. depravant, — e, ddprdvf^, a. d^pravatenr , ddprdvdtSwr, m., -trice, f. depraver, cor- rupter. depravateur, -trice, ddprd- vdteur, a. pernicious. depravation, dqprdvds^ri, f. depravation, corruption 1| de- pravity. depraver, ddprdvd, v. a. to deprave, to vitiate, to corrupt, to contaminate |t se *, to be- come depraved. deprecatif, -ve, ddprdkdtif, a. deprecatory, [deprecation. deprecation, daprdkdsion, f. depreciatenr , adprdsiateur, m., -trice, f. depreciator, de- tractor, demmer. depreciation, (^oprosiaslSn, f. depreciation, underrating, un- dervaluing. deprecier, ddprdsid, v. a. to depreciate, to undervalue, to underrate, to slight || se *, to depreciate oneself, each other. depredatenr , daprdddtmr, m. , —trice , f. depredator, robber. depredateur, -trice, ddprd- ddt&ur, depredatif, -ve, da- prdddtif, a. depredatory. depredation, ddpradas'io^, f. depredation, robbing, malver- sation. * depreder, ddprddd, v. a. to depredate, to embezzle, deprendre, da^dMr, y, a. 190 d^presser — dermologie irr. to detach, to loosen, to part II se *, to part with. dSpresser, d^esa, v. a. to take the gloss off j] (typ.) to take out of the press. depression, da^esKSfi, f. de- pression, humiliation || hollow, falling in [| (an., astr., ehir.) depression. dfiprfivenir, ddpravnir, v. a. irr. to remoTC one's prejudices II se -v, to abandon one's pre- judices^ bias. [invite. dSprier, dapria, v. a. to dis- d§prime, -e, daprtma, a. depressed || ponls -^j m. (med.) low, weak pulse. d^primer, daprwna, t. a. to press down, to depress |) to underrate || se •», to be flat- tened. d^prisexnent, ddprvimS^, m. depreciation, undervaluing. d^priser, dd^ri%d, v. a. to depreciate, to undervalue, to underrate. d^prisonner, da^txdna, v. a. to liberate from prison (the opposite of '*emprisonner"). de profimdis, da profuMis, m. da profundis. d^promettre, daprdTnetr, v. a. irr. to recall a promise. d^pucelage, dapusldxh, m. deflowering, defloration. d6puceler, dapusla, v. a. to deflower. d^puceleur, dapusleur, m. de- fiowerer I| ^ de nourrices, {pop.) swaggerer who boasts of conquests which he has never made. ddpucellement, ddpuselm^j m. feudal jus primse noctis. depilis, depui, ad. since, since that time || «, prp. since, from , after || ^ deux ans, these two years [| -long^emps, this gi'eat while || * peu, a little while ago, not long since || lately || ~ quand? how long since? || .^ que, since || ~ ce temps-1^, ever since, ever after. depuratif, -ve, dwpumVtf, depuratoire, dapitratwdr, a. (med.) depuratory. depuration , dhpurds'£6n, f. (chim., rmd.) depuration. depur^, -e, dapurd, a. (chim., med.) depurate. d6purer, ddpurd, v. a. (chim., med.) to depurate. deputation , ddputSsi6n, f. deputation, delegation. depute, ddputd, m. deputy, delegate. deputer, d^puta, v. a. to de- pute, to, delegate || ~, v. n. to send a deputation. dequalifi.err ddkaUfia, v. a. to disqualify. feradicable. deracinate, ddrdsmabl, a. deracinement, dm-dsmmSh, m. rooting out, rooting up, eradication. deraciner, dardsmd, v. a. to root out, to root up, to pluck upj to pull up by the roots, to eradicate, to extirpate || *. le vice, to eradicate, to root out vice II se *, to be torn up by the roots. derader, ddrdda, v. n. (mar.) to be driven from the anchor- age and forced out to sea. deraidir, ddreder, v. a. to unstiffen, to make pliant [| se *, to grow soft, supple, pHant. deraillement , ddrdvyimWfi, m . (g. d. f.) derailing, running off the rails. derailler, ddrmyd, v. n. (c. d. f.) to be derailed, to run off the rails. deraison, ddrh:^, f. want of reason , unreasonableness, prepos terousness . deraisonnahle , ddrhxonaU, a. senseless, unreasonable, void of reason, preposterous || -ment, ad. unreasonably. deraisouuer, ddrezdnd, t. n. to talk nonsense, to rave. deralingiier, ddrdlmga, v. a. (m.ar.) to separate tlie veils from the bolt-rope. derange, -e, ddr^xha, a, out of order, disorderly I| crazy II out of sorts, unwell. derangement, ddrSrlxhm^, m. disorder, discomposure, de- rangement , embarrassment, disturbance, trouble || ~ d'es- prit, disorder of mind [| ~ de la sante, bad state of health. deranger, dar^xkd, v. a. to derange, to disorder, to dis- place, to put out of order || to discompose || to disconcert, to incommode, to put out of sorts [| to unsettle, to disturb || se *, to get out of order, to be de- ranged II to trouble or incon- venience oneself || to take to bad courses Ijcejeunelioniine se derange, this young fellow is leading a disorderly life. deraper, ddrdpd, v. a. (mar.) to weigh, (the anchor) || -, v. n. to get atrip, to come home (of an anchor). derate, ddrdtd, m.; courir comma un *, (fam.) to run like the wind. derate, -e, ddrdtd, a. de- prived of spleen, lively || cun- ning, sharp. derater, ddr&td, v. a. to take the milt out, to extract the spleen. [last ridge. derayuroj ddrhyur, t. (agr.) Derby, derbi, m. Derby, Derby race. derechef, dereshef, ad. once more, over again, anew, afresh. deregie, — e, ddrdgld, a. out of order, disorderlyjl irregular, in- temperate II dissolute, licen- tious, profligate |j unruly || in- ordinate II exorbitant [| -meut, ad. inordinately, exorbitantly. derdglement, Mreglem^, m. irregularity, disorder, confu" sion II immoderateness , ex- orbitancy II unruliness || dis- soluteness II licentiousness || .«, du pouls, (Tned.) irregularity of the pulse || * des saisons, in tempera teness of the seasons. deregler, ddrdgld, v. a. to disorder, to put out of order || se *, to be deranged, out of order || to lead a licentious life. derider ddridd, v. a. to un- wrinkle, to smoothe, to make cheerful || cette nouvelle I'a deride, this piece of news has cheered him up {| la joie de- ride le front, joy smoothes the brow || se -«, to cheer up, to unbend one's brow. deriseur, ddr%xeur,xa, scoffer. derision, ddrixi^, f. deri- sion, mockery || toumer en *, to turn into ridicule. derisoire, ddrix/wdr, a, de- risory, ridiculous. derivatif , ddrivatif, m. (med.) derivative, antispastic. derivatif, -ve, ddrwdiif, a. (gr.) derivative || (rned.) divert- ing, revulsive, derivation , ddr%vdsi6H , f . derivation, origin, descent || (mar.) deviation, deflection. derive, d^rw, f. (mar.) drift, leeway [| en ~, adrift || avoir belle *-, to have plenty of sea- room II ses affaires vont k la -w, his affairs are going badly. derive, ddrwd, m. (gr.) de- rivative. deriver, ddrivd, v. a. to de- rive II to divert (of rivers || to unrivet || *, v. n. to he de- rived, to get clear of the shore II (mar.) to drift || to derive, to proceed from. [net fishing. derivette, ddnvet, f. drift- dermatite, dermdiit, f. (med.) inflammation of the skin. derme, derm, m. (an.) derma, human skin. dermique, dermik, a,, (an.) dermic, of the skin. dermographie , dermogrdfe, {. dermography. [dermology. dermologie, dermSldxh^t U dernier — dSsajuster 191 dernier, dernKa, m. the last !| end of the gallery (at tennis) Ij le -^ des homines, (fig.) the last, worst of men || » ii6, last-boi-n male child || jusq.Ti'au «, to the last. dernier, -dre, d&n^d, a. last|| highest, greatest, utmost |) vilest, meqjiest '(|> youngest (of a family) || (mus.) closing || affaire de la -dre impor- tance, f. affair of the greatest importance II ail •«' degr6, in the highest degree |) en •* lien, lastly, ultimately, in the last place [| mettre la -dre main l> qc. , to put the finishing touch to a thing |I cela est du « ridicule, that is in the last degree ridiculous |t -erement, ad. lately, of late, recently, a few days ago. ddrobd, -e, dardbd, a. stolen, robbed {| spare (of time) || (a/rch,) private II escalier*, m. private staircase || feves -S, f. pi. shelled, skinned beans f| & la -e, by stealth, clandes- tinely II s'en aller k la -e, to steal away. d6roher, ddrSbd, v. b. to rob, to steal, to pilfer, to plunder, to purloin, to deprive (of) || to conceal, to hide, to screen, to shelter, to protect || to shell (beaus) [| * qn. % la justice, to screen one from justice |j se *., to steal away, to disappear, to put out II se * a, la justice, to fly fi'om justice || se -s- & la vne, to get out of sight || ses puoux se dSrobgrent sous Ini, his knees shook, gave way under him. \(tech.) scouring. d^rochage , ddrdsh&xh , m. ddrocher, ddrdskdj v. a. to scour (metal) || to throw from a rock. derogation, ddrSgasiSTi, t. derogation. [derogatory. dSrog'atoire, ddrdgaiwdr, a. d^rogeance, ddrdxhMs, f. derogatoriness || forfeiture of nobiUty. d^rogeant, -e, ddroxhM,, a. derogating, derogatory. d6roger, dardxhd, v. n. to derogate, to degrade oneself IJ to condescend, to stoop || to de- tract from, to belittle || -- ^ no- blesse, to forfeit one's nobility. d^rompoir, ddr6^^dr, m. rag-knife || cutting-table j] cut- ting-room. d^Tompre, dd/r67ipr, v. a. irr, to break up (a meadow). d§roquer, ddrdkd, v. a. to hinder from castling (at chess). d^rougir, ddrddxher, v. a. to take off the redness jj se «, to lose the redness, to fade. dSronillement, da/rdaiy&niSfi, m, clearing from rust. d^roniller, ddrdoiyd, v. a. to clear of rust || to polish, to brighten up || (fig.) to teach manners |1 1'esprit se d6rouille dans le grand monde, good company rabs the rust off one's mind. d^roulement^ ddr^lmS^, ra. unroUiug || (geom.) production of the evolute (of curves). dfirouler, ddrdold, v, a. to un- roll, to spread out, to display, to unfold II (geom.) to produce the evolute || la sc^ne se d6- roula, the scene unfolded itself. dSroutant, -e, dwrdotS^, a. bewildering, perplexing. d^route, dJS/rdot, f. defeat, rout, overthrow, ruin || mettre en «, to rout II mettre qn. en v, T. n. to disarm, to lay down one's arms || (mar.) to be dismantled. dSsarrimage, ddxa/rzmdxh, m. (mar.) shifting, altering of the stowage. d^sarrimer, ddxarima, v. a. (mar.) to shift (the stowage) in the hold, to unstow. d^sarroi, ddxdrwd, m. dis- array, disorder. disarticulation, ddxarlikH- laswn, f. (chir.) amputation in a joint. d^sarticuler, ddxdrtzMld, v. a. (chir.) to disjoint. desassemblage , ddxds^- bldxhj m. taking to pieces. desassemblerj ddxdsShb'M, V. a. to take to pieces, to take asunder. * d^sassidgement , ddxdsi- exhmd^, m. (mil.) raising of a siege. ^^--desassi^ger, ddxdsmxkdj t. a. (mil.) to raise a siege. d^sassocier, ddxdsosid, v. a. to disassociate, to dissolve a partnership || se ~, to dissolve partnership. d^sassorti, -e, ddxdsortt, a. disarranged, displaced, xm.- matched || incomplete (of a book). desassortir, ddxdsorter, v. a. to unmatch, to mismatch, to spoil the match. desastre, ddsdstr, m. dis- aster, mischance, misfortune. desastreux, -se, ddxdstreU, a. disastrous, unfortunate, un- happy, calamitous || -sement, ad. disastrously. desattrister, ddxdtristd, v. a. to cheer up, to enliven. dSsavantage , ddimv^tdxh, m, disadvantage, drawback, de- triment, loss, damage || avoir du *, to be worsted l! parler au •« de qn., to speak disad- vantageously of one. d6savantager,(ia»avfi5lM»/ta, T.a. to disadvantage, to wrong, to deprive of an advantage. desavantagenx, -se, dmdv' S^idxhMi} a. disadvantageous, detrimental, injurious, un- favourable II -sement, ad. dis- advantageously, unfavourably. d^saveu, da^sdvSU, m. dis- avowal, denial || disowning. dfisaveugler (qn.), ddxdve^^ gld, V. a, to undeceive, to open the eyes (of one). d^savouable, dmmdodU, u. disownable, deniable. desavouer, ddxdvdba, v. a. to disown, to disclaim, to disap- prove, to deny. d^scellement, ddselmG^, m. unbedding (in masonry). d^sceller, ddseld, v. a. to un- seal It to unbed (masonry) || « des gonds, to unbed from the hinges || se •«, to be, become unsealed, unbedded. descendance, des^dS^, f. descen t,lin eage, offsprin g , birth. descendant, dasSM^, m., — e, f. descendant, successor || (ma,r.) ebb-tide, ebb || -s, pi. descendants, pi., progeny, off- spring, posterity. descendant, -e^ desSMS^, a. going down || (m%l.) coming off duty II train *, m. (c. d. f.) down-train. descendre, desSildr, v. a. to descend, to bring down, to let down II * I'escalier, to go downstairs || ~ la garde, (mil.) to come off guard || sa barbe descend jusqu'^ saceinture, his beard reaches to his waist II le barometre descend, the barometer is falling [| les Sarrasins descendirent en Espagne. the Saracens landed in Spain |f .«., v. n. to descend || to go down II to come down, to get down, to step down || to alight II to stay, to put up || to fall [| to reach (to) || to come (from) 11 to condescend || (mar.) to land II to ebb, to flow down, to fall (of the tide) || « & I'lifi- tel, to put up at a hotel || «.. de cheval, to dismount || « de voitnre, * d'nn bateau, to get out of a carriage, of a boat || « en soi-mgme, dans sa con- science, (fig.) to examine one's conscience || « dans la rue, to begin fighting in the streets (in revolutionary times). descenseur, desS^sewr, m. fire-escape, saving-apparatus, desceusiou — disesp^rade 193 descension^ desSriB^i6Ti, f. (astr,, mar.) descensioD. descensionnel, -le, desSh- aidnSl, a. (astr., mar.) deacen- sioDal. descentet desSM, f. descent, goiDg down II taking down || BubsidiDg (of water) || de- clivity, inclination || dismount- ing IJ (mar.) landing, disem- barking, disembarkment || irruption, invasion, raid || gut- ter II (Tned.J rupture, hernia || (mil.) commg off guard || run (of a bank) || (jur.) doraiciliary visit II « de lit, bedside carpet II la •*' de la Croix, the descent irom the Cross || la ^ aiix En- fers, Christ's descent into hell |] la « du Saint Esprit^ the descent of the Holy Ghost (| h. la «, on going down || faire une w, to invade a country. descriptenr, deskriptmlr, m. describer. [descriptive. descriptif, -ve, deskriptif, a. description, deskrtpsiGrl. , f. description , representation, statement, inventory. d§s6cliouer, daxashdod, t. a. (mar.) to get (a stranded ship) afloat. [m. unpacking. d^semballag^e, ddx^balaxh, d^semballer, ddx^bald, v. a. to unpack. ddsembarquement, ddx^- bark&mSrl, m. disembarkment, landing, ddsembarci'aer, daxSrlbwrkdj T. a. to disembark, to land |] to unship, to unlade, to put on shore. ddsembarraBsS, -e, daxM- hdrdsd, a. ii-ee from incum- brance. d6sembellir, ddxSMel&r, v. a. to disembellish || «^ v. n. to become less handsome. dSsembolter, ddxShbwdtd, v. a. to disjoint, to dislocate || to put out of joint. desembonrber, ddxMb66rbd, V. a. to draw out of the mire || se «, to get out of the mire. d6sembrayer , ddsdhbreyd, V. a. (c. d. f.) to ungear. d^semmanclier, dax^imSft- 8ba, Y. a. to take oflf the handle, to unheft (tools) || se •, to come oflf the handle. d^semparement, daxSihpar- ni5^, m. (mar.) unrigging. dSsemparer, dax5Bpara,7. a. (mar.) to disable (a ship) || *, V. n. to quit, to go away || sans «, unceasingly, unremittingly. d^sempennd, -e, dwiS/rbpirw,, a. stripped of its feathers || s'en aller comme nn trait *, (fig.) to go at random. IVench and English. desempeser, dm>Wflpe%a,v . a. to unstarch, to take out the starch. d^sempllTf ddx£ri^ler, v. a. to make less full || ~, v. n. to become less full (| to grow low, to be getting low. d^sempoisonnement, ddx- SrlpwdxdnmSiTl, m. freeing from venom or poison. d^sempoisonner, ddxS^pwd- xona, V. a. to free from poison || to administer an antidote. d^sempoissonnement, ddx- S^pw&soTvmfvfl , m. freeing (rivers, etc.) from fish, d6aempoissonner, dox^- PW&867M, T. a. to free (rivers, etc.) from fish. d§semprisonner , dm^G/hpri- xSnd, V. a. to set free. dSsenchalner , ddx^^herM, V. a. to unchain. desenchantement. dm^- skSMmS/fl, m. disenchantment. desenchanter, d^xS^hSmid, V. a. to disenchant. d^senchantenr, dwiS^hSM- mr, m., -eresse, f. disen- chanter, disillusioner. d^senchantenr, -eresse, a. daxa^ha^teur, a. disenchant- ing, disillusorylilang'age '«',m. language of disenchantment. ddsenclaver, dd/xS^kldvd, v. a. to dlseuclose (land from other lands) . d^senclona^e, ddxSHkld6dzhj m. unspiking (of a gun). dSsencloner, ddxd>fikld6d, v. a. to take out a nail, to unnail || (mil.) to unspike (a cannon). d^sencombrement , ddxdh- hS^ihrmn^, m. disencum- brance. d^sencom'brer, ddTiWhkmihrd, V. a. to disencumber. d^sendormi, -e, ddx^idor- mJi, a. half awake. d^senfiler, dm^flld, v. a. to unthread, to unstring || se <«, to come unstrung. desenfler, ddxS^fW,, v. a. to remove a swelling [| *, v. n. to become less swollen. desenflure, ddxS^flur, f. di- minution or ceasing of a swell- ing, [t. a. (mil.) to disenroll. d6sengager , ddx^igdxha, d^sengrener, doj^Sv^rind, v. a. to throw out of gear, d^senivrer, ddxenwrd, v. a. to sober, to make sober again || se «, to get sober again. d^Benlacement , ddadtUdS' mS^, m. disentanglement. desenlacer, dm^lasa, t. a. to disentangle (from a snare) || se «. to disentangle oneself. ^desenlaidir, ddx^lhd^, v. a. to render less ugly || se *, to become less ugly. * d^sennni, dax^nvX, m. ces- sation of weariness, recreation. d^sennnyer , da/x,d^nmyd, V. a. to drive away tedium || to cheer, to divert || se *-, to divert oneself. desenrayer, ddx-d^eyd, v. a,, to unskid or unlock a wheel. dSsenrlinmer , dm.d^rwrm, V. a. to cure of a cold. d^senroner, daxfi5irdoa, v. a. to cure of hoarseness || se *, to get rid of one's hoarseness. d^sensahler, ddxSfisdbld, v. a. (Tnar.) to get (a stranded boat) out of the mud or sand. *d^senseigner, ddx^flse§^, V. a. to unteach. dSsensevellr, ddxdrisevler, v. a. to unwrap, to exhume (a corpse). fv. a. to unhewitch. d^sensorceler, ddx^fisdrsld, d^sensorcellement, ddx^Ti- sorsilmS^, m. unbewitching. d^senterrer, d^^cSMerd, v. a. to exhume, to disinter. d^sentfiter, d^xSfitetd, v, a. to cure of obstinacy, to set right II se --, to be cured of ob- stinacy. desentortiller, daxSMortiyd, V. a, to untwist, to untwine. d6sentraver, ddxS^trdvd, v. a. to unfetter, to unshackle. d^senvenimer, dw:^venvma., V. a. to remove venom. dSsenveTguer , ddxS^vergd, V, a. (ma,r.) to unbend (sails). d€s§peronner, ddxdpirdnd, V. a. to remove the spurs (of). d^s^qnilihrS, dd-xakWbrd, m. (fam..) crazy Jack, d6s6qniper, ddxdMpd, r. a. (mar.) to iinrig (a ship). d^sergoter, daxergotd, v. a. to file away an ergot (of horses). desert, ddx&r, m. desert, waste, wilderness, solitary place, solitude. desert, -e, da/xsr, a. desert, solitary, abandoned, wild> waste, uncultivated, unfre- quented, dreary. deserter, ddxertd, v. a. to de- sert, to abandon, to forsake, to leave, to quit 1| * les drapeanx, to desert one's colours || -*■ son poste, to desert one's post || *, V. n. to desert, to leave || *# a I'ennemi, (mil.) to go over to the enemy. d^sertenr, d^%^t&ur,m.. (mil.) deserter, runaway. desertion, daxers^^, f. (mil.) desertion. desesperade, ddxespdrdd, f.; ^ la •», desperately, like a, niadman. 13 194 dSsesp^rance — dSsobstruer dSsesp^rauce, ddxespdr^ls, f. despair, despondency, loss of all hope. dSsesp^rant, -e, daxespdrM, a. despairing, desperate, hope- less, discouraging. desesp§r6, dajws^ara,m., -e, f. madman || madwoman ]| per- son in despair. d€sesp§r6, -e^ daxespara, a. desperate, hopeless || despond- ent, disheartened || -ment, ad. desperately, past recovery. d^sesp^rer, dakespdrd, v. a. to drive to despair |] to bereave of all hopes |j to vex exceed- ingly, to torment |j ~, v. n. to despair, to despond, to give up all hope II se -», to be in despair, to give oneself up to despair. d^sespoir, daxespwar, m. despair, hopelessness, despera- tion, despondency || de -, through despair, through rage || etre au >«, to be in despair || fairs le ~ de qn., (fig.} to be the despair of one || mettre au ~, to drive to despair j| tomber dans le •«, to sink into despair. desliabillS, ddxdbiyd, m. un- dress, dishabille || ^ du matin, morning-dress. dfishabiller, ddxabiyd, v. a. to undress, to strip, to disrobe II *., V. n. to undress || se -»', to undress oneself. d6sh,abit§, -e, ddxabitd, a. uninhabited, desert. d^shabitner, ddxdbiiuer, v. a. to imaccustom, to disaccus- tom, to break of a habit || se ^j to break oneself of a custom or habit, to leave off doing (a thing) II se - de mentir, to get out of the habit, to cure one- self, of lying. desh^rence , daxarSils , f . (jur.) escheat || biens tomb^s en ~, m. pi. escheat || droit de «.,m. escheatage. Qesli6rit§, -e, ddxdrUd, a. disinherited || homme - du sort, m. (fig.) man unfortunate, badly treated in his lot. desheriter, dUxUiritd, v. a. to disinheiit, to disheir. deshenrer , d^/xSUrd , v. a. (fam.J to derange (one's) hours II se *, to change the hours of one's usual occupations. d6sh.onnete, ddxonU, a. dis- honest, indecent, indecorous, immodest, shameful || -ment, ad. indecently, immodestly. d§shonnetet6, ddxonbUtd, f. indecency, immodesty, dis- honesty, ofiensiveness. d^sbonnenr, dm^rmi/r, m. dishonour, disgrace, ignominy, shame || faire * % qn., to dis- grace one. * dishonorable } ddzondrdbl, a. dishonourable, disgraceful 1| *-ment, ad. dishonourably. desbonoraut, — e, ddx^ndrSfl, a. dishonourable, disgraceful. dSsbonorer, ddxon3rd, v. a. to dishonour, to bring to shame^ to bring shame upon, to dis- grace II ~ une fille* to ruin a girl II se *, to disgrace oneself. dSsbninaniBeTt ddx/mtdrnxd, V. a. to divest of humanity || S6 •», to lose all human feelings. deshYPotlietiXLer^ddxtpdtdkd, V. a. (jur.) to clear of a mort- gage. desideratum, (pi. deside- rata), dexiderdtom, m. deside- ratum, [indicative, distinctive. dSsignatif, -vefdaxz^^tiftH, designation, daxi§ndsion, f. designation, nomination, choice ll description. designer, ddx^§nd, v. a. to designate, to describe, to de- note, to point out II to appoint, to assign, to fix || to choose, to elect, to nominate. desillnslon, ddxUuxi67i, f, disillusionment. desiUusionner, ddxUux^nd, V. a. to undeceive, to firee from illusion. dfisincorporation, ddx^nkor- pords%6nj i. (mil.) disincorpo- ration. d§sincorporer , ddx^kor- pord, V. a. to disincorporate, to separate. d^sinctilpation, ddx/inkulpd- sioH, f. disculpation. desinence, ddxtndiTis, f. (gr.) termination, ending. d6sinfatuer, ddxmfdtud,y. a. to disabuse, to dispel the in- fatuation, (of). disinfectant, ddxmfekta^, d^sinfecteur, daxtnfekteur, m . (med.) disinfectant. disinfectant, -e, ddx^fek- ifirij^esinfecteur, -se, ddxm- fekteur, a. (mSd., chwi.J dis- infecting. desinfecter, ddxmfektd, v. a. to disinfect, to purify. desinfection, ddxmf^si6H, f. disinfection, fumigation. d^sinteressfi, -e, ddxIMtd- rcsa, a. uninterested, disin- terested II unselfish || impartial, unbiassed. desint§ressement, ddxvfita- resmSn, m. disinterestedness [| impai'tiality || indifference. desintSresser, ddxmidresd, V. a. to indemnify, to make amends || to buy out the in- terest (of). dfisinterligner , daxyftter- liffnd, V. a. (typ.) to unlead. d^sinvertir, dmMvert&Tj v. a, (mil.) to reform a troup in their proper order. desinvestir, ddx/m/DesUr, v. a, to divest, to disinveBt._ desinviter, ddxmvita, v. a. to recall an invitation. d^sinvoltnre, daxtnvoltur. f, easy, graceful bearing and gait. d§slr, ddxer, m. desire, wish I| longing II an gr6 de ses -s, agreeably to one's wishes. desirable, ddxirdbl, a. desir- able, covetable. desir^, ddxird, m. desire, that which is desired, expected [| le BesirS, the Messiah. desire, -e, ddx^rd, a. desired, hoped-for. d^sirer, ddxird, v. a. to de- sire, to wish (for), to long (for), to covet, to hanker (after) || to demand || ne laisser rien k ~. to leave nothing to be desired || il seralt a - qne» it is to be wished that, it would be de- sirable that. d^sireuz, -se, doxireS, a. de- " sirous, anxious, eager, longing after. d§sistementj ddx^temSh, m. desistance, relinquishing. se d^sister, ddxistd, v. r. t^ desist (from), to abandon, to give over. fdesmology. desmologie, dexmdldxfw, i. desmotomie, dexmdtdme, f. (chir.) desmotomy. d^sob^ir, dd/xobder, v. n. to disobey, to refuse to obey. d^sobeissance, ddxobdisf^, f. disobedience II undutifulness|| O'ur.) contumacy. d§sobeissant, -e, ddxobai- sd/fi, a. disobedient II undutiful. d^sobligeamment, ddxabli- xlidmSti, ad. disobligingly, un- kindly. d§s oblige SiUcetdaxoblixhShs, f. lack of complaisance, im- kindnesB. d^sobligeant, -e, daxobli- xhd^, a. disobliging, unkind, uncivil. d6sobligeante, ddxdblixhSM, f. narrow coach (for two per- sons only). d^sobliger, ddxoblixhd, v. ». to disoblige, to displease. d6sobstructif, daxobstruktif, m. (med.) deobstruent. d^sobstmctif, -ve, ddxdb- struktifj desobstruant, -e, daxobstrud^, a. (med.) deob- struent. d^sobstruction, ddxobsirvk- szon, f, (med.) deobstruction. desobstruer, dd/x6bstrm, v. a. d^occupation — dessiccatif 195 fyned.) to deobatruct, to clear from obstruction, ddsoccupation , daxSkupd- eiSn, f. inactivity, leisure, want of employment. d^soccupd, -e, daxdhu^d, a. unoccupied, imemployed. ddsoccnper, ddxdlcva}^,, v. a. to free from biisineas || se «! to be imoccupied, to be at leisure. ddsoeuvrd, -e, dax^wrd, a. unoccupied, unemployed, idle, disengaged. _ dSsoeuvrement , ddxewvri- m<^, m. want of occupation, Idleness || separation of the sheets (in paper-making). dfisoBUvrer, daxmivrd, v, a, to separate sheets of paper. d^solaut, -e, ddxolS^, a. gricTOus, afflicting, dishearten- ing, distressing, dispiriting || tiresome, unbearable, provok- ing, mortifying, d^solateur, ddxMdtmr, m. spoiler, destroyer, ravager, de- vastator. d^solal^Oll) ddxdlds^6n, f. desolation, disconsolation, vex- ation, grief, affliction. d^S0l6, -e, ddxiSld, a. afflicted, disconsolate, broken-hearted, in great distress || ville -e. f. town laid waste, devastated || je suis -w de toub falre at- tendre, I am very sorry to keep you waiting. d§BOler, ddxold, v. a. to deso- late, to ruin, to destroy, to devastate, to waste, to lay waste II to grieve, to afQictj to make disconsolate || to vex, to harass, to pester, to annoy, to drive mad II 86 '"I to grieve, to give oneself up to affliction, to be discoi^olate, to pine with grief. d^BopUant, ddx^il^, m. (med.j deobstruent. d6so^ilant, -e, ^xdpiliS^, d^sopUatif, -ve, ddxopildtif, a. (med.) deobstruent || (fig.) .exciting to laughter. d6sopilation, c^%^pi2asii5^,f. (mSd.J removal of obstruction. ddsopiler^ dax^ld, v. a. (mSd.J to deobstruct I| « la rate, to expel the spleen, to excite to laughter I| se *, to make merry, to brighten up, to laugh. d^BordonnS, -e, ddxorddnd, a, disorderly || unruly, inor- dinate II immoderate, extra- vagant II -ment, ad. inordi- nately II immoderately. d^BOT^onnerfddxordom, v. a. to disorder, to disturb, to put in disorder. d^sordre, ddxdrdr, m. dis- order, irregulai-ity, confusion |J tumult, riot, bustle, debauchery II discomposure, perturbation |I disturbance, devastation (| dis- sension, discord, variance || en ^f in disorder || vivre dans le *, to lead a riotous life || un bean •« est un effet de rart, a happy confusion is artistic in effect. desorganisatenr, ddxdrgam- xM&wr, m., -trice, f. disorga- niser. -trice, ', a. disorga- nising. disorganisation^ dMSrgwrvC- X&sXon, t. disorganisation. d^sorganiser, ddxdrg&mxd, V. a. to disorganise j| se x^, to become disorganised. d^sorienter, ddxdnS^td, v. a. to put (one) out of (his) reckon- ing, to put out of countenance, to put out II Stre d§6orient6, to lose one's way , one's presence of mind. ddsormais, ddxdrm^, ad. henceforth, hereafter, from this time. ddsomer, ddxdmd, t. a. to remove the ornaments from. dSsoBsement, daxosmSrl, m. boning, taking out the bones of. d6sosser, ddxdsd, v. a, to bone, to take out the bones of. d^sonrdir, ddxd6rder, v. a. to unweave, to unravel. desoxydation , dm^ksidd- si^, f. (Ghim.J disoxidation, deoxidation. dSsoxyder, ddxdksidd, v. a. (chvm,,) to disoxidate, to de- oxidate. dfisosygfination, doxoftsi"- scAonosiWj f. (chi/in.) disoxige- nation. d6soxyg6ner, ddxdksixhmd, V. a. (chim.) to disoxigenate. despote, despdt, m. despot, tyrant || hospodar (title of sovereigns in Servia, etc.). despotique, despotik, a. des- potic(al), absolute || -ment, ad. despotically. despotisme, despotism ^ m. despotism, absolute power. despnmation, despumdsw^, f. (chim.) despumation, scum- ming. despnmer, despwmd, v. a. (chim,) to despumatCj to scum. desquamation , deskwdmd- s?3^, f, (med.) desquamation. dessabler, desdbld, v. a. to free from sand. ^ [soak (hides). dessaigner, des6§na, v. a. to dessaisir, des&x&r, v. a. to dispossess y se '*', to part with, to give up. dessaisissement., deseTt/is- m6^, m. parting (with) [] divest- ment, dessaisonner, deslx5na, v. a. (agr.) to manure xmseasonably and contrary to custom. dessalaison, d^sdVex^, des- salement, desdlfn^, m. re- moval of salt, freeing from salt. dessaU, des&ld, m., -e, f. ^op.) sharp feUow || sharp woman, des6al§, -e, desdld, a. un- salted, soaked || sharp, cunning. dessaler, desdld, v. a. to un- salt, to remove salt (from meat) by soaking. dessangler, desSHgB, v. a. to ungird, to loosen the girth. deBS^chant, -e, d^sdshS^, a. drying, desiccative, dessdchement , deseshmM, m. drying-up, draining, drain- age II dryness. desB^cher, desdshd, v. a. to dry up, to drain, to desiccate || to emaciate || to parch || to wither II to waste || -, le coBur, to harden one's heart || - I'esprit, to damp one's spirits || se -», to dry up, to become dry 1| to vnther || to waste away. dessein, deslin^ m. design, intent, intention, purpose, aim, scheme, plan, view, resolution || h, *, on purpose, intentionally, designedly || k * de. que, in order to, to the end that || de -^ pr6m6dit6, premeditatedly || changer de -"j to alter one's mind. desseller, deseld, v. a. to un- saddle, to take ofl!'the saddle. desserre, deser, f. loosening || etore dur a la •>', to be a close- fisted man. desserrer, des&rd, v. a. to loosen, to slacken, to relax |I se ~, to get loose. [dessert. dessert, deser, m. (culin.) desserte, desert, f. leavings, pi. II ecclesiastical functions, pi. II parochial duties, pi. dessertir, deserter, v. a. to unset (a precious stone). desservant, deservG^, m. curate, officiating minister. desservir, deserver, v. a. to clear the table, to remove the cloth [| to disserve, to do an ill office, to disoblige || to officiate (of clergymen) || *, uue cure, to do parochial duty || - qn. aupres d'uu autre, to do one an ill turn with another. dessiccatif, deslkdtif, m, (med.jpeint.) desiccative, dessiccatif, — ve, desikdtif, a. ^med.,^6mi.^desiccatlve, desic- cant. 13* 196 dessiccation — detendoir deBsiccatiou, desikaswri, f. (chim,, hot.) desiccation. dessiller, disvya, t. a. to open (the eyes) |( to undeceive (one) [| se ~, to open one's eyes. desBin, desvfi, m, drawing, stetch, outline |) pattern || draught, plan || maltre de ~, m. drawing-master. dessinateur, desindtmr, m. draughtsman j| designer, pat- tern-drawer. dessiner, desma, v, a. to draw, to design, to sketch, to delineate II to set oft' II se -^t to be de- lineated, to be visible, to ap- pear II to assume a form. dessolement, desolmari, m., dessolurOj desdlur, f. cutting of the hoof (of a horse) || (agrj departure from the regular order of cultivation. desaoler, desdld, v. a. to im- sole (a horse) || (a^r.) to change the usual order of the cultiva- tion of land, fto root out, up. dessoucher, t^sooshd, v. a. dessouder, desdodd, v. a. to unsolder || se ^j to get un- soldered. dessoudure, desdodur, t. un- soldering, unsoldered state. dessotUer, desddld, v. a. to sober, to make sober again {| se «, to get sober again. desBOUS, disdo, m. lower part, under side || wrong side I| worst || (mar.) lee (of the wind) || le * du vent, (viar.) leeward || avoir le *, to be worsted, to have the worst of it. dessous, desdo, ad. under, underneath, below || an-*-, be- neath, underneath || ci-*, un- derneath, hereafter, hereunder |] en ~, underneath, downward || (fig.) sly, artful 1] regarder en *, to look askant || -«, prp. under, underneath, beneath. dessnintage (des laines), desvnntdxh, ra. scouring, re- moval of grease (from wool). dessuinter, dSswmtd, v. a. to scour, to take out the grease (from wool). dessus, desu, m. the upper part II the upper side, the right side II top 11 upper hand, su- periority, advantage || (mus.) treble || ~ d'un livre, cover of a book II ~ de la main, back of the band || '>. de la tete, crown of the head || *- de theatre, (iMdt.) scene-shifting loft 11 -w du vent, (mar .j weather- gauge II avoir le ~, to have the advantage j| fitre au - du vent, (•mar.) to be to the windward. dessus, disu, ad. on, upon, over jl uppermostjl au-*, above, upwards || ci-*, above || en *, on the upper (yr right side \\ above, in the upper part || uppermost || at the top || li-*, on it, on that, on there || on which, thereupon, saying this, with these words j] upon this head, on this subject jj par-~, above || over || over and above, more || sens * dessous, up- side down, topsy-turvy || pas- sons li-*-, let us say nothing about it [| -, prp. on, upon || par--" le march6, into the bargain. |doom, fate || career. destitt, deshn, m. destiny, destinataire, destmdUr, m. & f. addressee , person ad- dressed. destinateur, destindteur, m., -trice, f. sender (of letters, etc.) II (com.) consignor. destination, destmdsioH, f. destination, appropriation || designation, appointment. destinatoire, destinatwdr, a. 0ur.) destination, assigning. destlnSe, destind, f. destiny, fete, doom |] career || suivre sa «, to follow one's destiny. destiner, destind, v. a. to des- tine, to appoint || to design, to denote, to purpose, to doom, to intend || se *, to be destined, intended || 11 se destine au barreau, he intends to follow the bar. destituable, (^siiiuaW, a. re- movable from office. destituS, -e, destitud, a. des- titute, void, devoid. destituer, destitud, v. a. to dismiss, to turn out, to dis- charge, to remove from office. destitution , destUusionj f. dismissal, removal, divestiture of office. _ destrier, destrm, m. steed, charger, war-horse. destructenr, destrukt&wr, m., -trice, f. destroyer, spoiler, ravager. destructenr, -trice, destruk- taur, a. destroying, destructive, deadly, ruinous. destructibilite, dSstruktiln- IXta, f. destructibility, destructible, destruktXbl, a. destructible. destructif, -ve, destruktif, a. destructive, destroying, ruin- ous. destruction, destfuksi6ri, f. destruction, subversion, over- throw, ff. destructivity. destructivit^, destruktw%td, desudation , ddsuddsion, f. (med.) desudation. d6su§tude,f^uafuc2,f.disusc, desuetude. disunion, da/mnwn; f. dis- union, disjunction || discord || alienation, separation. d^sunir, damm&r, v. a. to disunite, to disjoin, to divide, to separate || se *, to come asunder, to fall out. detacll^, -e, datdsha,, a. de- tached, loose, disruptured || forts -s,m.pl. (mil.) detached forts 11 pieces -es, f. pi. un- connected pieces (of prose or verse). dStachement, ddtdshmSti, m, indifference, disinterestedness, total disengagement || (mil.) draught, detachment. detacher, ddtaskd, v. a. to detach, to disengage || to untie, to unbind , to unfasten || to loosen II to undo || to disjoin, to separate, to part || (mil,) to draught, to tell offI|to take out stains, to cleanse || * un souf- flet, to give one a box on the ear || se ">•, to become loosened || to come undone || to disengage oneself || to break ofiF, away || to leave off || se - du monde, to break off with the world. d^tacheur, ddtdslmlr, m., — ae, f. scourer of clothes. detail, dMaX, m. detail, par- ticulars, pi. II retail || ne s'oc- cuper que des -s, to be always occupied with details, minutise || vendre en *, to sell by retail. d6taillantj_daiaM/5^, detail- leur, daidiyeur, m. retailer. detainer, datdiyd, v. a. to retail, to sell by retail || to de- tail, to relate minutely || (Am.) to item, to itemise. d^talage, ddtdldxh, m. put- ting up goods that have been exposed in a shop-window. d^taler, ddtdld, v. a. to take in goods that have been exposed in a shop-window || U fera bien de *, (fwm.) he would do well to get away, out of it. d^talinguer, ddtdl^d, v. a. (m,ar.) to unbend the cable. detaper, ddtapd, v. a. to take out the tompion (of a cannon). detaxer, ddtdksd, v. a. to re- duce, suppress a tax. ftective. detective, dMSkiw, m. de- deteindxe, ddkndrj v. a. irr. to take out the dye || *, v. n. to lose colour, to fade || to come off" (of colours) II se *, to lose colour. detelage, ddildxh, m. taking in of goods (from a shop- window). deteler, daUld, v. a. to un- harness, to unyoke (horses, oxen) . fof a weaver's loom. d^teudoir, ddtSMwdr, ra, reel dfitendre — dfitrempe 197 d^tendre, ddti^idr, v. a. to unbend, to slacken, to relax, to loosen || to take down, to un- hang II se •«, to unbend, to be- come slack II to take repose || « son esprit, to relax one's UUDd. d^tenir, ddtner, v. a. irr. to detain, to withhold, to keep back II <« qn. en prison, to keep one priBoner|| * le record, to hold the record. d§tente. ddtS^t, f. trigger (of a gun) II detent, stop (of a watch) II macMne k «, f. ex- pansion-engine II 6tre dnr k la -, (fig.) to be close-fisted. d^tentenr , daiSrltmr , m., -trice, f- holder, detainer, d^tentillonj MtS^Uy^, m. stop of the minute-hand. detention, datSrlsiM, t. de- tention, imprisonment || mai- Son de •>•, f' prison, lock-up. detenu, ^huj m., -e, S. prisoner. detenu, -e, datii^, a. detained, withheld || ^ au lit, confined to one's bed || « en prison, kept in prison. \{mSd.) detergent. detergent, -e, ddterxh^, a. dSterger, dat&rxhd, v.a.fmSd.) to deterge, to absterge, to clean. deterioration, d^r^ds^^, f. deterioration^ d6t6riorer, datdi-^a, v. a. to deteriorate, to impair, to spoil || ge «, to grow worse |1 to become the worse for wear. determinable, ddtmmndblj u. determinable. determinant, -e, ddt^rmi- nfiH, a. determinative, decisive, conclusive. determinatif, ddt&rmin&tif, m. (gr.) determinative word. determinatit -ve, ddtermt- ndtif, a. (gr.) determinative. determination , ddi^rmmd- 8i6^,t. determination, decision, resolution, settled purpose. determine, ddt&rmind, m.des- perate fellow, resolute man || petit «, toward, ungovernable child. determine, -e, ddterm^m, a. determined, steady, bold, reso- lute II decided, resolved (on) \\ determinate, fixed, ascertained II jouenr -, m. man totally ad- dicted to gambling II sens -"i m. determinate signification || sol- dat ~, m. soldier of undaunted courage ||-ment, ad, absolutely, positively, expressly |) reso- lutely, boldly. determiner, ddiermind, v. a. to determine, to fix, to settle, to decide, to resolve (f to fix (the meaning) to ascertain jj to make (one) take a resolution || se -"j to determine, to resolve || to be determined. determinisme, ddt&nrdnism, m. determinism. deterre, (iaiera, m. person dug up II il a I'air d'un *, he looks like one risen from the dead. deterrer, ddt^d, v. a. to disinter, to take up j| to dig up || to discover, to find, to bring to light, to rout out, to ferret out || (hunting) to unearth || to un- Icennel (foxes). ♦ deterrenr, ddtSreur, m. re- surrection-man. detersif, ddterstf, m. (med.) detergent, detersive, detersif, -e, ddterstf, a. (mid.) detersive, abstergent, cleansing. detersion, ddtersion, f. (chir.) detersion. detestable, ddtesidbl, a. de- testable, hateful, abominable || -ment,ad. detestably, abomin- ably. detestation, ddtestasioJi , f. detestation, abhorrence. detester, ddtd'std, v. a. to de- test, to abhor, to abominate || se -v, to be horrified at one's own sins || to hate, detest each other. detiarer, ddt^d, v. a. to de- prive of one's tiara, to discrown (a pope). detirer, ddtwd, v. a. to draw out, to pull out, to stretch, to extend |1 se ^i to stretch out one's limbs. detiser, ddiwca, v. u.. to rake out (the fire). _ [weave. detisser, ddtisa, v. a. to un- detonant, -e, datond^, a. de- tonating, [tonation, detonation, ddtSnasion, f. de- detoner, daidnd, v. u. to de- tonate. detonner, ddtond, v. n. (mus.) to be out of tune, to sing out of tune [| to jar || to talk nonsense. detordre, ddtordr, v. a, irr. to untwist, to unwring, to un- link II se '«', to come untwisted || se •« le bras, to sprain one's arm. detorquer, ddiSrka, v. a. to distort, to wrest, to force |t to pervert (the meaning of an ex- pression). detors. -e, ddtdr,&. untwisted. detortiller, dMortiyd, v. a. to disentangle || se '-, to come un- twisted, to unravel. detoncher, ddtdoshd, v. u. (■mar.) to get afloat. detouper, d^toopd, v. a. to unstop, to take out the bung or stopple II (mar.) to take the tow out 11 * ses oreilles, to open one's ears, to take the wool out of one's ears. detonpillonner, ddtdopiyona, V. a. (hort.j to prune orange- trees. detour, ddtdor, m. winding, turning \\ by-way, way about, circuitous road || shift, evasion, trick, subterfuge || user de -s, to use evasions. detonme, — e, daid&rm, a. turned away, retired, indirect || TOie — e, f. indirect means, pi. detoumement, ddtdornmid^, m, turning aside || embezzle- ment (of property) |1 », de mi- nenr, (jur.) stealing away a minor from the house of his parents. detoumer, ddtdomd, v. a. to turn away, aside, off, to lead off, out of [I to put out of the way II to estrange, to divert, to pervert |I to avert || to dissuade, to deter |j to secrete |1 to em- bezzle, to convey away, to ap- propriate II ~ une accusation, to get rid of an accusation || « nn coup, to avert a blow || « ses effeis, to secrete one's goods [| « qn. de son devoir, to make one swerve from his duty II *, V. n. to turn, to turn off II se *, to turn away, aside II to go out of the way |I to swerve || se * du travail, to leave one's work. detracter, ddtrdktd, t. a. to detract, to slander, to traduce, to backbite, to vilify. detracteur, ddtraktMr, m., -trice, f. detractor, slanderer, traducer, detracteur, ddtrdkt&ur, a.; esprit «, m. captious, detract- ing mind. detraction, ddtraksidri, f. de- traction, slander, backbiting. detranger, dMrS/hxM, v. a. (kort.) to clear (from iosects)._ detransposer, dMrS^spoxaf T. a, (typ.) to correct a trans- position. detransposition, dMrS^spo- x%swn, f. (iyp.) rectification of transposed lines or letters, detraquer, ddtrakd^ v. a. to spoil (a horse's) pace, to throw (a horse) out of his paces |I to put out of order, to disorder || to throw into confusion || to lead astray [| se *, to spoil fa horse's) paces || to be out of order I| to get out of order |I to go astray. detrempe, ddtr^p, f. (p&int.) distemper, painting in dis- temper [| sketch in distemper || manage en -^j m. pretended marriage [j concubinage. 198 d^tremper — d^velopper dfitremper, datrSri^a, v. a. to dilute II to weaken || to beat up (I to soften (steel). ditresse, datres, f. distress, sorrow, grief, trouble \\ misery, need, necessity || signal de *, m. signal of distress. d^tresser, ddtresa, v. a. to unplait, to unweave. d^tret, ddtre, m. (tech.) hand-vice, [sorting of wool. d6tricliage, ddtrish&xh, m. d6tricher, dMrisM, v. a. to sort wool, d^tricheur, datrishmir, m., — se, f. wool-sorter. dStriment , datrimSuh-, ra. detriment, prejudice, loss, in- jury I! au * de sa bourse, to the injury, loss of his pocket || cela toxime au ~ du public, that proves detrimental to the public. dfitripler, c^ir^^, V. a. (mU.) to untriple, to take away a third rank. fcriish (olives). d^triter, ddtrita, v. a. to detrition, dairisiSn, f. de- trition. d^tritoir, ddtrUwdrj m. stamper of an olive-press. detritus, dMritus, m. de- tritus. d^troit, ddtrwa, m. (geog.) strait, sound, narrow |t (an.) inlet, outlet. d6troinper, d^LirSnpd, v. a. to undeceive, to disabuse [| se -, to be imdeceived. d6tr6nement, dMronmS^, m. dethronement. d6tr6Eer, ddirona, v. a. to dethrone, to unthrone. dfitrdnexir , dairomur, m. dethroner. detrousser, ddtrdosd, v. a. to unpin, to untuck I| to rifle, to rob, to plunder. detrousseur, ddtrdosmr, m. highwayman. dStruire, dMruer, v. a. irr. to destroy, to overthrow, to ruin, to subvert, to exterminate || to raze (a town) [] * le souvenir d'une cbose, to wipe out the remembrance of a thing || se ^-j to destroy each other |j to de- sti'oy oneself [| to decay, to go to ruin. dette, det, f. debt [| score [| duty, obligation || - de recon- naissance, debt of gratitude || — s actives, ph money owing, assets II -s criardes, pi. petty debts, driblets || *. flottante, floating debt || ~ hypoth6- caire, debt upon mortgage [I -s passives, pi. debts, liabilities || «personnelle, per- sonal debt If contracter des -S, to run into debt || payer sa -» & la nature, to pay one's debt to nature, to die. denil, deWf,, m. mourning, grief, sorrow II mourning, black clothes, pi., black || time of mourning || mourners, pi. || grand », deep mourning jj (fam.) coffee mixed with cognac II petit -., half mourning, second mourning || condulre le ~, to lead the funeral procession || etre en, porter le *•, to be in mourning || falre son * de qc., to make up one's mind to the loss of a thing || prendre le ~, to go into mourning. deutero-canonique, de^tdro- kdtidnik, a. deuterocanonical. Deutfirouome, deutdrdnom, m. Deuteronomy, the fifth hook of the Pentateuch. deux, de^, m. two || second || deuce (at cards, dice). deux, deU, a. two H -- &, •, two by two II * fois, twice || * fois autant, twice as much, twice as many || de * jours I'un, every other day || de * jours en ~ jours, every two days || tons *., both together || tous, toutes les *, both || le ~ du mois, the second of the month II Charles ~, Charles the Second || dire et faire font ~, saying is not doing || fetre k ~ de jeu, to be even || n'en faire ni un ni *, to decide at once || nager entre * eaux, (fig.) to waver between two parties (| piquer des *, to clap spurs to one's horse || regarder qn. entre *- yeux, to stare at one. deuxieme, dMxum, a. second II -ment, ad. secondly. deux-m3,ts, d&Smd, m. (mar.) two- masted ship, deux-polnts, (ie^nom, m. pi. (gr.) colon. Deva, ddvd, m. name of the Indian gods |1 name of evil spirits in the Parsee religion. devaler, ddvaJa, v. a. to descend, to let down || ~, v. n. to descend, to go or come down. devaliser, ^valKxd, v. a. to rifle, to strip, to rob, to plunder. devancer, dMSMsd, v. a. to go before, to precede || to out- run, to outwalk, to get before || to outdo, to outstrip, to sur- pass II to have the precedence, to forestall || to anticipate, to be beforehand || to be beyond || to get the start (of) [| ■« ^ cbeval, to outride. devancier, devSrlsm, m., -§re, f. predecessor || -s, pi. ancestors, forefathers, pi. devant, dQvS/fl, m. front, fore- part II « de cheminee, chim- ney-board II loger sur le *, to lodge in the front || prendre les -s, to forestall || to set out before, to get before. devant, devS/H, ad. before || (mar.) ahead || jambes de *, f. pi. forelegs || sens ~ der- riere, ni- end foremost || train de -^ d'une voiture, m. fore- wheels of a coach || passez *! go before I || ^, prp. before || over against, opposite to, in front of II (-mwe.) ahead of |! au— de, in front || to meet || ci-«, late heretofore, formerly || par -* notaire, in the presence of a notary |f aller, venir, envoyer au-* de qn., to go, to come, to send to meet one || aller au-* d'une chose, to prevent a thing |) aller au-~ des de- sirs de qn., to anticipate one's desires || aUer au-* du mal, to meet trouble haif-way || courir au-* de qn., to run to meet one || ils passent par * chez nous, they pass be- fore our door || 6tez-vous de * moi ! get out of my light I devantiere, devS^tter, f. rid- ing-petticoat for women riding astraddle. devanture, dSviSfltttrj f. front of buildings [| * d'une bouti- que, shop-front. devastateur, ddvastdt&nr, m. , -trice, f. despoiler, desolator, ravager, destroyer. dfivastateur, -trice, ddvds- tdteur, a. destructive, devas- tating. devastation, ddvdstdsw^, f. devastation, ravage, havock. d^vaster, ddv&std, v. a. to devastate, to desolate, to lay waste, to ravage. d§velnard , ddvendr, ra. broken gambler, man of fallen fortunes. d^veine, ddven, f. (fam.) run of bad luck (at play). * dSveloppable, dhvilopahl, a. susceptible of development || (geom.) explicable. d^veloppde , ddvelopd, f. (geom.) developpee, evolute of a ciu-ve. d^veloppement, ddvilopmS^, m. development, display || un- folding II (geom,) evolution || (phot.) developing (of a plate). developpgr, ddveldpd, v. a. to develop, to expand |I to un- fold, to open II to expound, to elucidate, to lay open || to ex- plain II to display || to unravel, to cleai" II (arch.) to trace upon a plan || (phot.) to develop (a plate) [| se *, to display itself || devenir — dfivot 199 to extend iteelf, to stretch out or forth. devenir, dewwr, v. n. irr. to become, to grow, to get, to turn, to come to || que voulez- TOUS ^ ? what do you intend to be? II que deviendrez-TOTis ? what win become of you? || gu'est devenu Mr. voire nrere ? what is become of your brother? dSventer, ioxSMa, v. a. (mar.) to belee, to becalm, to shelter, to take the wind out (of the sails). dfiverffondage , dmerg^- daxh, afivergondement, dd- v&rgdndemS^ , m, unbounded licentiousness, shameless way of life II bare&ced impudence. d6vei^ond€f dav&rglxriM, m., -e, f- rake |[ harlot. devergondfi, -e, ddv&rgSHda, a. brazen-fkced, lewd, shame- less, impudent, se devergonder, ddvergdMd, V, r. to lose all feeling of shame. dSverguer, dmergd, v, a. (mar.) to unbend (the sails) ^om the yards. devemir, ddvirn&r, v. a. to remove varnish, polish. dfiverroniller, dm&r^yd, v. a. to unbolt. devers, div^, prp. towards, about, near || par •», in one's possession || (jur.) before. d§vers, dmer, m. (tech.) in- clination (of a timber). divers, -e, d^v&r, a. bending, jutting out, leaning. ddversement, dm^sm^, m. inclination, leaning over |I overflowing (of canals). ddverser, ddversd, v. a. to bend, to incline || to throw, to cast II * le m6pris sur qn.. to throw contempt upon one || se >*., (of rivers) to fall (into). diversoir , ddverswdr , m . weir, dndn, overfall, dam (of a river). dfivStir, dmUlr, v. a. irr. to undress, to take ofl" the clothes II (^ur.) to divest |] se «, to un- dress, to leave part of one's clothes II to divest oneself, to give up. dSvitissement, dmUKsmS^^ m. (ytif.) divesting, foregoing, renunciation, f diver tibleness. dSviahilit^, davidbilitd, f. dSviahle, ddvwbl, a. capable of being deviated. deviation, ddmdstS^, f. de- viation II * de la colonne ver- t6brale, (an.) displacement of the vertebral column. d^vidage, ddv^xh, m, (tech.) winding Into skeins. divider, daviddt v. a. (tech.) to wind into skeins, to reel. dfivideur, dmidMr, m,, -se, f. winder of skeins. d^vidoir, ddmd/w3r, m. reel, skein-winder (tool), dfivier, ddmd, v. n. to deviate, to swerve || to go astray || sa condnite d^vie, he is going wrong in his conduct. devin, dev^, m. diviner, soothsayer, fortune-teller || (xool.J'hoa.. fmay be devined. devisable, demnmbl, a. that deviner, d&mbd, v. a. to divine, to foretell, to predict || to guess, to guess at, to find out II se •«, to be shown, fuessed || nos coeurs se sont evinds, our hearts were open to each other. devineresse, devtneres, f. southsayer, fortune-teller. devinette, dev^^t, f. little puzzle, enigma, riddle. devinenr, devmmlr, m., -se, f. guesser. divirer, dmsird, v. ». (mar.) to heave out or back. devis, d&vij m. estimate || (mar.) reckoning || donner un «, to give in an estimate. advisager, devixaxha, v. a. to disfigure, to scratch the face (of) ^(fam.) to stare (at one) rudely || se •«, to scratch each other's faces || (fam.) to stare at each other rudely, threaten- ingly, fblem II motto, posy. devise, devex, i. devise, em- deviser, d&vixd, V. n. to chat, to talk, to discourse familiarly. d^visser, ddvisa, v. a. to unscrew. fposy, bouquet. devisette, dimzetj f. little d^voiement, daowSm^, m. (med.) looseness, relaxation, lax, flux (of the belly) || (arch.) slope, inclination. dlvoilement, ddvwalm^, m. unveiling || (fjg.) discovery, display || revelation. ■d^voiler, damoald, v. a. to unveil || (fig.) to discover, to display |] to unravel || « xme conspiration, ^ji?^.^ to unravel a plot, to lay bare a conspiracy II ~ sa haine, (fig.) to reveal, unmask one's hatred || se >», to unveil oneself. devoir, devwdr, m. duty, ob- ligation II task, exercise, theme (of a scholar) [j demiers -s, pi. funeral rites || s'acquitter de son '*', to perform one's duty II etre a son «, to be at one's post || rentrer dans le v, to return to one's duty || ren- dre ses -s a qn., to pay one's respects to. one. devoir, devwdr, v. a. irr, to owe, to be in debt, to be in- debted II to be bound, to be ob- liged II to be necessary, must, ought II je dois y aller, I am to go thither || je M dois la vie, I owe him my life || que dois-je faire? what am I to do? II il doit plus d'argent qu'il n'est gros, his debts weigh more than himself [| nous devons obeir aux lois, we must obey the laws || tous les hommes doivent motirir, all men have to die [| se •«', to owe (it) to oneself \\ se * A. sa famiJle, to owe oueself to one's family. dfivole, ddvol, f. having no trick, capot (at cards) || §tre en ■wj to be capotted I| faire la '-, to capot. d^voler, dmdld, v. n. to lose all the tricks, to be capotted (at cards). d^volu, ddvSlii, m. devolu- tion, lapse of right || claim, choice II Jeter son '^ sur, to lay a claim to, to pretend to. d^volu, -e, ddvdlu, a. de- volved, escheated || terre -e k la couronne, f. escheat. dfivolutaire, ddvolut^, m. devolutary, one who has ob- tained a benefice iallen into lapse of right. d6volutif, -ve, dmdlutif, a. (jwr.) devolutive, which causes (a thing) to pass from one to another person. devolution, ddvdluswn, f. j^/mt.^ devolution || escheat. d^vonien, -ne, ddvdnnn, ». (gSol.) devonian. d^vorant, -e, dd/var^, a. de- vouring, consuming, wasting || ravenous. *devorateur, davordtmir, m. devourer, destroyer. dfivorer, ddvdrd, v. a. to de- vour II to eat up II to consume, to squander, to destroy, to prey upon || (fig.) to swallow, to conquer, to master || « un affront, to brook or pocket an affront || «• sa douleur, to sup- press one's sorrow || « ses larmes, to repress one's tears Jl * les livresj (fig.) to read over books hastily and greedily II ^ qn. des yeux, (fig.) to gaze upon one |{ se •«', to de- vour each other. d^voreur, ddvoreur, m.., — se, f. devourer, glutton |I « de livres, (fam.) bookworm. d6vot, ddvo, m., -e, f. de- vout person || devotee, saint. devot, -e, d^vd, a. devout, 200 d6votieux — diarrlifie pious, godly, holy [| saintly || — ement, ad. doTOutly, piously. devotieux, -se, dhvSsieU, a. full of devotion |[ *-senieiit, ad. most devoutly. devotion, dmdsiofi, f. devo- tion, devoutness, piety [| fitre & la '«' de qn., to be at one's disposal ii faire ses -s, to perform one's devotions. dSvouement , devo^ment, davdomShj m. devotion, de- TOtedness, addicteduess. d^vouer, davdoa, v. a. to de- vote II to dedicate, to consecrate II se *, to devote oneself. d6vOT6, davwayd, ra. (fig.) strayed sheep (out of tlie way of salvation) . dSvoyer, dmwaya, v. a. to mislead || (med.) to cause a looseness in the bowels || (arch.) to place obliquely || se ~, to go astray, to lose one's way || (arch.) to be placed obliquely. dext^rite, dekstwritd, f. dex- terity, adroitness, expertness, cleverness, skill. dextxe, dikstr, f. right hand. dextre, dehstr, a. rig^t- handed |] (bias.) dexterous || — ment, ad. dexterously. dextrine, dekstrm, f. (ehim.) dextrine. dextrogyre, dekstrdxher, a. dextrogyrate, causing to turn to the right hand. dey. de, m. Dey (of Algiers). dial d%d, boil gee-hol (to make horses turn to the left) || n'entendre ni h. hue nl & x^, (fam.) not to listen to reason. diab§te, dwbet, m. (med.) diabetes. diahfitique, didbdtzk, m. & f. (Tried.) person suffering from diabetes. \(imd.) dia_betic(al). diab^tique , dicibaVik , a, , diable, a/idbl, m. devil || hell || wild child || deuce || truck, drag [| police-spy, detective II hon *, goodnatured fellow, good companion [| mechant -^, mischievous dog || pauvre *, poor wretch || ragoUt ^ la ~, (fig.) wretched bad fiish II hrmer une chandelle au --, to hold a candle to the devil II douner tme chan- delle a Dieu at nne an '^, to keep in with both sides || gtre. au *, to be gone the devil knows where, to be gone to the devil || faire le ^ a quatre, to play the devil || tirer le * par la queue, to be hard up [J au *. ! the devil take it ! || * j the devil ! the deuce ! || que * avez-vous ? what the devil is the matter with you ? || de quoi *- se m§le-t-il? why the deuce does he meddle with it? || cela ne vaut pas le *, that's not worth a fig j| cela ae fera sile « s'eu mele, it shall be done if the devil is in it || c'est le ~, that's the devil of it || c'est une ~ d'affaire, it is a de- vihshly bad affair || il a le ~ aU corps, the devil is in him || jl n' est pas si - qu'il est noir, he is not so black as he is painted. diablement, dmbUmiufl, ad. devilishly, extremely. diablerie, dtabUre, f. de- vil's trick II jugglery || wild- ness of children || witchcraft, diahlesse, dmbles, f. sbrew, she-devil || bonne ~, good- natured creature || pauvre ~j poor wretch, ' diablotin, didblohn, m. (fam.) little devil , trouble- some imp II (mar.) mizzen-top- mast stay-sail || -s, pi. choco- late lozenges, pi. diabolique, didbSlik, a. d2aboUc(ai), devilish || -mentj ad. diabolically, devilishly. diachylon, dmsMlSH, m. (chim.) diachylon. diaco, didkOf m. deacon in the order of Malta. diacode, d0,kod, m. (chim.) diacodium, syrup of poppies. diaconal, -e, drnkoTialj dia- conique, dmkOnik, a. diaconal, relating to a deacon. dlaconat, dmkon^j m., dla- ConiOj drnkGrie, f. deaconry, deaconship. [deaconess. diaconesse, dmk6nes, f. diacope, dmkdpa, f. (chir.) diacope, cut in the skull. diacoustlque , d^kdostik, f. (phys.) diacoustics, pi. diacre, dia/w, m. deacon. diadelplue, dJiadelfe, f. (bot.) diadelphia. diadelphique , dmdelfik, a. (bot.) diadelphic, diadelphian. diademe, (Modern, m. diadem, crown. {(med.) diagnostic. diagnostic, dw^nostik, m. diagnostique^ duhgnosHkj m. (med.) diagnostics, pi. diagnostique, didgnostik, a. (med.) diagnostic , char- acteristic. diagnostiquer, d'tdgnostikd, T. a. (med.) to ascertain the diagnostics (of a disease). diagonal, -e, didgdndl, a. diagonal [| -ement, ad. dia- gonally, [diagonal. diagonale, dmgdndl, f . (geom.) diagramme , diagram, m. (geom.) diagram. [diagraph. diagraphe , diagraf, m. dlalecte, dmWct, m. dialect. dialecticien, didlekt^s^^n, m. dialectician, logician. dialectique, diaUktik, f. dia- lectics, pi., logic. dialectique , dmUktik , a . dialectic(aT), logical || -ment, ad. dialectically, logically. dialogique , dzaloxhik , a. dialogistic(al). [to dialogisc. dialogiser, dtdldxhixa, v. a. dialogisme, dmloxhism, m. art of writing dialogues. dialogiste^ dialdxrhist, m. dialogist, writer of dialogues. dialogue, dialog, m. dialogue. dialogue, -e, dmldgd, a. put into (^alogue. dialoguer, dmlogd, v. a. to put in the form of a dialogue |[ », V. n. to compose dialogues. oiamant, dwmd^, m. (rmn.) diamond [| (fig.) gem || glazier's diamond. [diamond-cutter. dlamantaire, diameter, m. diametral, -e, diamdiral, a. diametrical || -ement, ad. diametrically. diametre, dmneir, m. dia- meter H demi-*-, semi-diameter. diandrie, diSMre, f. (bot.) diandria. diandrique, d^SMrik, a, (bot.) having two stamina. diahe, dia/n, f. beat of drum at daybreak, reveille [] (mar.) morning-gun || battre la ~, to sound the reveille. diantre! diSntr, the deuce I the dickens ! diapason, diapdx^, m. (mus.) diapason, pitch || tun- ing-fork. », f. dinner>time, pudding-time. dinSe, dmd, f, inn where traTellers stop to dine [] travel- lers' dinner. diner, dmd, v. n. to dine, to eat one's dinner || « de, to dine on, off II « en ville, to dine out II * par coeur, (fig.) to do, go without one's dinner, to dine with Duke Humphrey {| invlter & >», to ask to dinner. dinette, denet, f. doll's din- ner II faire la •«, to give a little dinner. dlneur, denmr, m. diner, eater || nn beau •<», a tremend- ous eater. diocSsain, <^sd%^, m., -e, f. inhabitant of a diocese. dioc§sain, ~e, didaaxM, a,. diocesan. diocdse, d^s^x, m. diocese. dioecie, dMse, f. (bot.) dlcecia. diolque,<2wi7i;,a. (bot.) dioecie. dionee, dwnd, f. (bot.) catch- fly plant, dionsea. ulonyBiaque, dionvxmk, a. concerning Bacchus. dlon7Biaques,cft^t%{^^, dio- nysies, dimixe, f. pi. Dionysise, Bacchanals, pi. [diopter. dioptre, dim}tr, m, (chir.) dioptrique, dySptrxk, L(phys.) dioptrics, pi. dioptrique, efi^HA, a. (phys.) dioptrical. fratna. diorama, dBrdma, m. dio- diorite, didrit, m. (tmii.) green-stone. [petalous. dip6tale, dvpdtdl, a. (hot.) di- diphthongue, diftmg, f. (gr.) diphthong. mplexe, dvplSks, a. double, duplex II 8yBteme*,m. duplex system (of telegi-aphy). diplo6, dypldd, m. (cm.) diploe. diplomatie, dipWrndse, f. di- plomacy II faire de la *, to interpose, to negotiate a dif- ficult matter. diplom at (iqu)e, c^/dmoj ('^^ a. diplomatic || corps >«, m. body of foreign embassadors at court II -ment, ad. diplomatic- ally, diplomatis er , dvplom^ttx^, V. n. to play the clever man, to act the clever. diplomat (ist) e,c2^2dma^ (tat) , m. diplomatist. dipldme, d%plom,m. diploma. diplopie. dipldpe, f. (med.) diplopia, double vision. dipode, dtpod, a. (xool.) two- footed, two-finned. diptdre, dvpter, m. (arch.) dipteral || (xool.) dipteral insect. dipttoes, d'^t^rj m. pi. (xool.) diptera, pi. oiptdrygiens , di^iaHxhWnj m. pi. dipterygian fishes, pi. diityqxLeStdiptikfin.pl.farch.) diptych. dire, der, m. what one says, saying, words, pi. || opinion || (jur.) deposition , statement, allegation || au ~ de tout le monde, according to what everybody says. dire, d^, v. a. irr. to tell, to say, to speak, to state, to re- late II to express, to signify, to mean |j to name || to believe, to think II to bid || c'est-d.-~, that is to say |) par oui-~, by hear- say, by report I| pour ainsi *, if one may say so, as it were || •v du bien de qu., to speak well of one || *la Donne aven- ture, to tell fortunes || ~ la messe, to say mass || •«' ^ I'o- reille, to whisper in one's ear || ~ a qn. sou fait, to tell one one's mind || faire ■*- §1 qn., to send word to one || trouver k *, to find amiss || cela va sans ^y that is understood, that is a matter of course, that goes without saying, of course || cela ne dit rien, that is nothing to the purpose || c'est tout •», that is saying all, in a word || ce n'est pas h, -« que, it does not follow that II que veut * cela? what is the meaning of that ? || je ne sais que «de tout cela, I do not know what to think of all that II on dit, it is said, they say, it is reported || tout est dit, all is over || soit dit en passant, but that by the way || le ccBur vous en dit-il? do you like it? || si le cceur vous en dit, if you have a mind for it II se ""j to call oneself, to style oneself || to give oneself out (as) II to be called |1 to be said. direct, -e, dXreU, a. direct, straight || assessed (of taxes in England) || compUment *., m. complement which completes the sense of a verb without the help of any preposition |[ h6ri- tier ~, m. heir direct || preuve -e, f. direct proof || -emeut. ad. directly, straightforwardly fl point-blank, home. directe,dM*eA:i,f. (jur.) tenure in capite. directeur, direktmr, m., -trice, f. director, manager, conductor, superintendent, pre- sident, overseer || directress, conductress, directrix [| « de conscience, spiritual director || « de la monnaie, master of the mint. direction, d^eksi^, f. direc- tion , directorship , manage- ment||director's office|| (math.) bearing || (min.) stretch || tend- ency II ~ de cr6anciers, (com.) meeting of creditors || avoir la */, to preside. directoire, dir^twdr, m. directory, rule, guide || rubric || Directoire, Directory, the Su- preme Executive Council of France in 1795. directorat, dvrektSrd, m. directorship. f directorial. directorial, -e, dxrektorml, a. dirigeant, -e, dXrixhS^, a. directing, acting. diriger , dtrixha, v. a. to direct || 1^ manage (| to guide, to conduct II se -, to go (to- wards), to direct one's steps [] to take pattern (from) || to direct, to govern oneself || (mar.) to stand in. dirimant, — e, d%rvmS^, a. (jur.) invalidating || empeche- ment -v, m. impeachment that invalidates (a marriage). disant, — e, d%xS^, a. saying, speaking || soi-'^', would-be, self-called, pretended. ftare. discale, dislcdl, f. (com.) tret, discaler, diskdld, v. n. (com.) to tare, to diminish. disceptation, diseptaswn, f. disceptation, disputation. discemement , disei-nemSTl, m. discernment, judgment || distinction || ^ge de *•, m. years of discretion, pi. discemer, diserna, v. a. to discern, to distinguish, to dis- criminate II to judge, to know. discif^re^ disifer, a. (bot.) paned, havmg a disk or pane. disciforme, disiform, a. (bot.) disciform. FP^pilj scholar. disciple, d^ipl, m. disciple, 204 disciplinaHe — disgrSger disclplinaMe, disiplmdbl, a. disciplinable, governable, tract- able, manageable, pliant. disciplinaire. d^s^liner, a. disciplinary , disciplmarian || -ment, ad. in a disciplinary manner. [martliiet. disciplinard, disiplmar, m. discipline, disiplin, f. dis- cipline, education, inatruction fl scourge (in. convents) || com- pagnie de *, f. (mil.) company of soldiers condemned to a rigorous regimen, rule. disclpliner, disiplmd, v. a. to discipline, to educate [| to scourge, to cbastise || se '^, to be formed to discipline || to scourge oneself. discobole, diskdbol, m. dis- cobolus, quoit-player. diBCoide, diskoid, a. (an.) having the form of a quoit. discontinue -e, d%sk6ntmu, a. discontinuous. discontinuation , disMni%~ ivmsKGn, f. discontinuance, dis- continuation, interruption. discontinuer , d^skvUtinvaj V. a. to discontinue, to inter- rupt, to suspend, to leave offlj *,, V. n. to cease. discontinuite, d%sT<^tinmia, f. discontinuity. * disconvenable f diskdrvo- ndbl, a. unsuitable, improper || —ment, ad. unsuitably, impro- perly. ^ disconvenance , diskonv- nSns, f. discrepancy, incon- gruity , un suitableness , dis- agreement Ij dissimilitude, dis- similarity II difference, dispro- portion, inequality. disconvenir, diskcnwn^, v. n. irr. to deny, to disown [| to differ in opinion, to disagree || je n'en disconviens pas, I do not deny it. , discord, -e, dzskor, a. (mus.) out of tune, jarring. discordance, diskordShs, f. discordancy, discrepancy, dis- agreement II (mus.) inconso- nance. discordant, -e, diskdrdSh, a. discordant, dissonant, jarring, harsb, out of tune || (mus.) un- musical, tuneless, untunable || inharmonious, incongruous. discorde, disk&rd, f. discord, dissension, disagreement, dis- union, variance, strife Upomme de ~, f. bone of contention || semer la -^t to make mischief, to breed ill-feeling, to sow dis- cord, discorderj diskdrdd, v. n. (mus.) to be out of tune, to be inconsonant |J tp jar. discoureur, diskdormr, m., -e, f. talker || babbler, chat- terer, talkative man or woman II beau *, fine talker || faire le tseau ■«-, to speak affectedly. disconrir, diskdorer, v.n. irr. to discourse, to descant (on), to reason (on). discours, disJcdor, m. dis- course, conversation || speech, lecture || * d'apparat, oration, set speech || -*, du trfine, speech from the throne || faire un 'v, to make a speech , to deliver an address || (pari.) to be upon one's legs. discourtois, -e, diskd&riwa, a. discourteous , uncivil , un- mannerly II -ement, ad. dis- courteously. * dis courtoisie ,d«sAo5r('Mjaat6, f. discourtesy, incivility, un- mannerliness. discredit, dtskrddi, m. dis- credit, disrepute, disesteem [| en ~, in disrepute || obsolete || Jeter du * sur, to throw dis- credit on. discr6diter, diskradtta, v. a. to discredit, to bring into dis- credit, into disrepute. discret, -ete, dtsbre, a. dis- creet, prudent, reserved, con- siderate II wary, cautious || se- cret, close II shy [| -§tement, ad. discreetly, prudently, re- servedly, cautiously, warily. discretion, diskrasion, f. discretion , discreetness , pru- dence, reservedness , circum- spection, wariness || caution || avec '*'. warily, reservedly || avoir du pain &, ~, to have bread ad libitum |I se remet- tre a la * de qn., to submit to one's will || se rendre a -^j (mil.) to surrender at discre- tion II vivre k *, (mil.) to have free quarters. discr^tionnaire , diskrdsw- ner, a. discretionary, discre- tional, unrestrained. discretoire, diskratwdr, m. council-room (in convents) || council (in convents). discrimen, diskrvmln, m. (chir.) bandage for bleeding in the forehead. disculpation , diskulpdsion, f. disculpation, exculpation. disculper, disbiUpa, v. a. to disculpate, to exculpate, to exonerate , to vindicate , to justify II se *■, to clear oneself from imputation. discursif, -ve, dtskursif, «. discursive. discussif, -ve, diskusif, a. (tned.) discutient. discussioHi diskusionf f. dis- cussion, debate, critical ex- amination, investigation || dis- pute, strife, wrangling, alterca- tion II (jur,) execution , dis- tress , disti'aint , seizure and sale (of the property of a debtor) || matiere h *, f. matter for discussion || hors de », undiscussed [| sans -w, undiscussed, unargued || sans ~ ni division, jointly and severally |l faire une * de biens * to distrain , appraise and expose for sale the goods of a debtor or bankrupt || met- tre en *, to bring under dis- cussion If soutenir ujie *, to maintain a discussion, to hold an argument, fhatable. discntable, diskutdbl, a. de- discuter, diskutd, v. a. to discuss, to debate, to argue, to examine by inquiry, to in- quu-einto, to search into, to scan, to sift || * les biens d'un debiteur» (jur.) to distrain and sell by hue and cry the goods of a debtor. disert, -e, d%x^, a. eloquent, copious, fluent I| -ement, ad. eloquently, profusely. disette, dixet, f. scarcity, dearth, wantllpenury, poverty || * d* argent, scarcity of money jj * de mots, poverty of words, ^disetteux, -se, dtxet^, a. needy, necessitous. diseur, dixeur, m., -se, f. teller, talker, speaker |i un beau ~, (fam.) a fine talker [| *. de bonne aventure, for- tune-teller II -^ de bons mots, wit, witling, jester || ~ de nou- velles, newsmonger || -w de riens, idle talker. [reciter. diseuse, dix&ikc, f. female disgrace , disgrds , f. dis- grace, disfavour [| misfortune, downfall || les — s de la na- ture, f. pi. the disfigurements of nature || tomber en -, to fall into disgrace || il met de la ^ dans tout ce qu'il fait, he never does anything de- cently. ^ disgraci^, -e, dtsgrdsia, a. out of favour || -w de la na- ture, deformed, disfigured, ill- favom-ed. dlsgracier, d%sgrdsia, v. a. to disgrace, to put out of favour. disgracieux, -se, d%sgras^, a. ungraceful, uncomely, un- couth, disgracious, impleasant|[ -sement, ad. unhandsomely, ungracefully. disgr^gation, d%sgrdgas^i,i. (phys.) disgregation (in optics). *disgr§ger, dXsgrdx^hd, v. a. (phys J to disperse, to scatter, disjoindre — dissSqner 205 to separate (rays, beams of liRbt). disjoindre, d^sxh^o^fidr, v. a. irr. to disjoin, to disunite, to sunder [| -^ one instance en justice, (jwr.) to order a plaint in a case to be tried as separate action || se -», to come apart. disjoint, -e, dUxhvml, a. dis- jointed, disunited [| (vvus.J dis- junct, fa. (gr.) disjunctive. disjonctif, -ve, disxhonki^f, disjonctiTe^ disxh^iktiv , f. (gr.) disjunctive. disjonction, d'CsxhonksiGH, f. disjunction, separation [| O'ur.J severs tion. dislocation, dislSkdsiGH, f. dislocation, luxation, disloqu6, disldkd, a. dis- located, disjointed || (fig.) in- firm (from dislocation) || broken aiBloquer, disldkd, v. a. to dislocate, to disjoint, to put out of joint II to take (a machine) to pieces [| (mil.) to break up (an army). dispaclie. dispdsh,_ f. (nmr.) adjustment, arbitration. dlsparaitre, dispdretr, y. n. irr. to disappear, to vanish || to vanish out of sight || to get out of the way [| ~ de la scfene du monde, (fig.) to make one's exit from the world, to die. disparate, disparate t. in- congiiiity, impertinence, in- decency II breaking wind in so- ciety II unreasonable talk or action || faire *, to be incon- gruous. disparate, dispdrdt, a. in- congruous, dissimilar, dispa- rate, inconsistent. disparity, ^fpdrztd, f. dis- parity, dissimilarity, dissimi- litude. disparition, dispdnsiGri, f. disappearance, disappearing. dispendieux, -se, dispS^- dwll, a. expensive, costly [| -sement, ad. expensively. dispensaire, dXspS^lr, m. (rrUa.) dispensatory, pharma- copceia || dispensary. dispensatenr, dKspSMsdtmr, m., -trice, f. dispenser || * de tons les DienSf dispenser of all good, all-giver. dispensation, dxspS^sasi^, f. dispensation, distribution. dispense, d'ispS^, f. dis- pensation, exemption [| license, permission. dispenser, disp^lsd, v. a, to exempt (from), to dispense (with) II to distribute, to be- Btow, to deal out || to make up (a medicine) |1 se *-, to exempt oneself || dispensez-vons de me reconduire, you need not, had better not, see me home. disperser, dUtsp^sd, v. a. to disperse, to scatter, to dispel || se *, to be dispersed. dispersif, -e, dtsp&rslf, a. dispersive. dispersion, dKspSmK^, f. scattering about || ~ de's JnifSj dispersal of the Jews. dispond^e, d%epGfiM, ra. (poBi.) dispondee. disponibilit^, dKsp&mbilxiR, t. (mil,.) state of being unat- tached, half-pay || (jv/r!) power of disposal || etre en *, (mil.) to be unattached. disponible, dtspdmbl, a. dis- posable, free, disengaged, va- cant. dispos, -e, dispo, a. active, nimble, cheerful || frais et *, alive and kicking. disposant, dispoxd^, m., -e, f. testator. dispose, -e, d^spoxa, a. dis- posed, inclined || ready, pre- pared [| mal *^ ill-afTected, disposer^ dispozd, v. a. to dispose, to order || to prepare, to make ready || to adjust, to fit II to incline, to prevail (upon) II *, V. n. to dispose (of) || (com.) to draw (a bill) || rhomme pro- pose et Dieu dispose, man proposes and God disposes || se «, to make ready, to pre- pare II to array oneself || to be disposed, to dispose oneself. dispositif, disptmtif, m. (jur.J purview, enacting part of a decree. \a. preparatory. dispositif, -ve, dis^oxiUf, disposition, dispoxision, f. disposition, arrangement || dis- posal II order || humour || fit- ness, talent, ability, aptness |] mind , desire , tendency, in- clination II resolution || (jur.) devise || state {of body or mind) || * des esprits, ten- dency of minds || -s d'nne loi, pi. provisions of a law, pi. |1 * entre vifs, (jur.) disposi- tion , disposal among the liv- ing II avoir des -s pour I'e- tnde, to have a taste for study II 6tre en bonne *, to enjoy a good habit of body |j cela est E VOtre Wf that is at your service. disproportion , dzspr&por- ston , t. disproportion , dis- parity |i unquality. disproportionnfi, -e, dis- prdpdrsiond J a. dispropor- tionate II unsuitable || mariage «, m. inharmonious; unsuit- able marriage || -ment, ad. disproporti on ally . disproportionner , dispro' porsiond, v. a. to dispropor- tion. disputahle, dzsputdbl, a. dis- putable, controvertible, con- testable. disputailler, dtspuimyd, v. n. (fam.) to dispute frequently and about trifles. disputaillerie, disputSXy&re, f. (fam.) idle dispute. dispntailleur, disputdnjmr, ra., -se, f. (fam.) idle dis- puter. fputer, arguer. disputant, disputoTi, m. dis- dispute , awpiit , f. dispute, contest , discussion , disputa- tion, wrangle, wrangling. disputer, dispi4,td, v. a. to contend (for), to dispute, to oppose II ~ it qn, en qc, to vie with one in, to contend with one for a thing || * le terrain k I'ennemi, to oppose the ad- vance of, to defend the ground against the enemy || ~j v. n. to dispute, to debate, to argue || to contend, to contest || to be comparable |] se *, to dispute, to quarrel, to fall out. disputeur, d%sputeur, m., -se, f. disputant, quarreller. disputeur, -se, disputmr, a. disputatious, disputative. dlsqne, disk, m. disk, quoit || (hot.) discus II (c. d. f.) disk. disquisition, disktxtswHj f. disquisition. *^sraption, dtsrupszon, f. disruption, breaking, tearing. dissecteurj dtsekimr, dis- s6queur, d%sdkmlrf m. (an.) dissector, dissection, dis^siori, f. dis- section, anatomy || * des nerfs, (chir.) nevrotomy. dissemhlahle, dw^bldbl, a. dissimilar, difierent, unlike || -ment, ad. dissimilarly. dissemblance , disS^bl^s, dissimilitude, disvmilUud, f. dissimilarity , dissimilitude, unlikeness, difference. *dissemhler, disSnbld, v. u. to differ. dissemination , disdmmd- si5H, i. dissemination || (bot.) semination II scattering of seeds. diss^miner, disdmmd, v. a. to disseminate, to scatter || to diffuse. dissension, disSjlsion, f. dis- sension, discord, disunion, strife II mettre la ~ entre, to BOW dissension between. dissentiment , disS^timSrl, m. dissent, disagreement. dissequer,disafca/Y.a, (chir,) 206 dissertateur — distraire to dissect, to anatomise I| to analyse || to criticise 1| « nn §crit, (fig.) to analyse a writ- ing. dis sertateur f dXsertateur, m . , —trice, f. dissertator, essayist. dissertatif, -ve, disertatif, a. in the form of a disserta- tion, of an essay. dissertation, dKsertasK^, i. dissertation, treatise, essay. dlsserter, diserta, t. n. to dissert [| *- sur un point, to expatiate on a point. dissidence, disidS^, f. dis- sidence, scission, difference of opinion. ("senter. dissident, distd^, m. dis- dissident, -e, disid^, a. dis- sident, dissentient, dissenting. dissimilaire^ disimil^r, a. dissimilar, unhke. dissimilateor, disvmilateur^ DJ-, -trice,f. dissembler, hypo- crite. dissimilitude, disvmUitud, f. dissimilitude, aifference, un- likeness. dissimulation , dtswiuld- si6n, f. dissimulation , dis- sembling II double-dealing || ^ de naissance, concealment of birth. ff. dissembler. dissimidd, dzsimuld, m., -e, clissimnl6, -e, disimidd, a. dissembling, double-fkced, art- ful, close II colere — e, f. con- cealed, hidden anger. dissinxuler, disimula., v. a. to dissemble, to conceal, to hide II to feign to take no notice (of) || to pretend not to do (something) || *-, v. n. to dis- semble II se-«', to conceal, to be concealed, to disguise. dissipatenr, disipatmr, m., —trice, f. squanderer, waster, prodigal, spendthrift. dissipatetir, -trice, disvpd- teur, a. wasteful, lavish. dissipation, disipasimi, f. dissipation , wasting , waste, prodigality, lavishness (| vivre dans la •», to lead a dissipated Ufe, to go it. dissip^, -e, disvpd, a. dis- sipated, dissolute. dissiper, d/Csvpa, v. a. to dis- sipate, to waste, to squander away, to spend || to scatter, to dispel, to disperse [| to divert, to recreate || * les illusions, to dissipate, dispel iliusious j| se *, to divert, recreate or re- lax oneself |1 to be dissipated || les nuages se dissipent, the sky is clearing. dissitivalve, disttwalv, a. (of shells) having disjointed valves. dissolu, -e, disdlA, a. dis- solute, profligate, lewd, licen- tious, loose, debauched || -ment, ad, dissolutely, licen- tiously, riotously. dissoluble, dtsdlOhl, a. dis- soluble, dissolvable || le ma- nage est -«' par le divorce, marriage can be dissolved by divorce. Uchvm.) dissolvent. dissolutii, -ve, disdlutif, a. dissolution, disoluswn, f. (chim.) dissolution (| solution || hquefaction || looseness of man- ners, riot, licentiousness |] ~ d'un mariage, annulment of a marriage || * de BOCi6t6, (com.) dissolution of partner- ship. \{chim.) dissolvent, dissolvant, disdlvSh, m. dissolvant, -e, disolvi^, a. (chim.) dissolvent, resolvent, solvent. dissonance, disdn^is, f. f'nms.) dissonance || « entre les principes at les actions, contrast , difference between principles and actions || son style est plein de -s, (fi^.) his style is full of dissonance. dissonant, -e, disdrt^l, a. (mus.) dissonant, discording, jarring. dissoner, dtsoim, v. n. fmus.) to make a discord^ to be dis- cordant, to jar. dissoudre, d%sd6dr, v. a. irr. to dissolve, to liquefy, to break up II ~ un mariage, to annul a marriage || se -, to dissolve, to melt II to be dissolved || to fall asimder, to perish. dissous, -te, disoo, a. dis- solved, hquefied, broken up. dissuader, dzsiiMd, v. a. to dissuade, to advise to the con- trary, [dissuasive. dlssuasif, -ve,dis«oxi^ a. dissuasion, aisuaxzoTi, f. dissuasion. [disyllable. disyllahe, d^iidb, m. /gr,) disyllabe, dzsildb, a. (gr.) disyllabic. [disyllabic. disyllabique , dzsildbik, a. distance, distSifis, f. dis- tance, interval || rapproclier les — s, to shorten the distance II to diminish class differences |{ tenir a *, to keep at a dis- tance, [distance. distancer, disti^sd^ v. a. to distant, -e, distSri, a. dis- tant, remote, far off, distendre, dist^dr, v. a. (■mid.) to stretch, to expand, to distend || se ~, (med.) to be distended. distension , d%stShsion, f. (med.) distension, tension. distillaMe t dXstUdbl, a. (chim.) distillable. Jdistiller, distillateur, d^tilatmr, m. distillation, distilaswn, f. (chim.) distillation [| distillery. distillatoire, d%st%ldtwdr, a. (chim.) distillatory. distiller, distild, v. a. (chim.) to distil II to vent, to discharge y * deux fois, to rectify (liquors) || * sa rage, to vent one's passion || * son venin sur qn., to spit out one's venom against one || *., v. n. to drop, to drizzle, to trickle, to distil, to run by little and little. flery> still-house. distillerie, distUrs, f. distil- distinct, -e, distmkt, a. dis- tinct, different || separate || plain, clear, explicit || -ement, ad. distinctly, clearly, plainly. distinctif , -ve , distmktif, a. distinctive, distinguishing, characteristic (| caractere *, m. characteristic. distinction, dtsttUks^H, f. distinction , eminence , supe- riority II distinction, division || difference || separation || d^- faut de *, m. want of distinc- tion (I homme de «, m. man of rank || 6tablix une *, to distinguish. distingu6, -e, distmgd, a. distinguished, eminent, con- spicuous II gentlemanly || lady- like, genteel || homme '", m. eminent, distinguished man || manidres -s, f. pi. gentle- manly, ladylike manners. disting^er, distirigd, v. a. to distinguish, to discern, to dis- criminate II to divide, to se- parate II to make eminent || to take notice (ofj , to treat with marks of distinction [| ~ le ])ien du mal, to distinguish good from evil || rinatruction, qui le distingue, the attain- ments which distinguish him || se -^i to distinguish or signahse oneself II to be eminent (for). distique, distz/Cf m. (poet.) distich. distique, disWc, a. (bat.) hav- ing leaves in double and op- posite rows. distordre, distordr, v. a. irr. (med.) to distort || se *, to he- come distorted. distorsion, distorswnf f. (med.) distortion. distraction, distraksion, f. distraction, recreation, diver- sion, rehef || distraction, ab- sence of mind, want of atten- tion [j distraction, separation, subtraction. distraire, distrerj v.a. irr. to distrait — divorce 207 divert, to entertain f| to se- parate, to subtract || to divert (from), to disturb, to distract, to take off, to turn (from) \\ 86 *, to divert or amuse oneself, to divert one's mind. distrait, distre, m. absent man (in mind). distrait, -e, dwtHj a. absent In mind, mattentive, heedless, distracted, wandering, vacant. distrayaut, -e, dtstr&yS^, a. diverting, entertaining, pleas- ing, [distributable, £Btribiial>!e, d^stnbiiabl, a. distribuer, mstribiia, v. a. to distribute, to deal out, to por- tion out, to serve out || to ar- range, to dispose, to lay out 1] (typ-) to distribute || '» les roles, (thSdt.) to cast parts. di8tri1}utetLr, distnbutew; m., -trice, f. distributer, dis- penser, bestower [| '^ des vivres, (mar.) purser's mate or steward. distributif, -ve, d^str^but^f, a. distributive || -Temeut, ad. distrlbutively, singly. distributioii* dzstribusidrtj f. distribution |] oQsposition, lay- ing out 11 diviBion || delivery (of letters by the post) || (iyp.) distribution || (thedt.) cast || bureau de «, m. bureau estab- lished for the delivery of let- ters (in places where there is no postal management) || ordre de «, m, (jur.) roll of the creditors who are to receive dividends. district, d%strikt, m. district [| jurisdiction || province. di8tyle,d'feiii[,a. (hot.) distyle. dit^ di, m. saying, maxim || avoir Boa * et son dfidit, to s:iy and unsay || les -S et faits des ajiciens, pi. the acts and sayings of the ancients, pi. ^t, -e, di, a. said, spoken || called, sumamed [| aussitfit *, anssitdt fait, no sooner said than done. dithyrambe, dttirS^b, m. (poet.) dithyratnb. dithyrambique, dUirSrlhikj a. (poet.) dithyrambic. dito, diio, ad. (com.) ditto, Do. diton,dSfi^,m. (mus.) ditone. ditriglyphe , dUrigi%f, m. (arch.) ditriglyph. fresis. diarese, dmrhx, f. (vrUd.) diu- diur6tique,dmraifA!,m.fmea.; diuretic. [diuretic. diiir6tic[ue, dw/rafik, a. (mod.) diumaire , diurrwr, m, amanuensis (of the Byzantine emperors). diorsal^ dXitrml, m. day- book, journal [| daily prayer- book, diurnal. diume , dmrn , m. (%ool.) diurnal insect y -s, pi. diurna, pi. [diurnal. diurne. d^mrn, a. (astr. fined.) diva, aiva, f. well-known or favourite Italian opera-singer, diva, opera " star", divagateiir, dw&gatmrj m., -trice, f. desultory speaker. divagateur, -tnce, Mvagd- t&Ur, a. desultory, rambling. divagation , dwag&s^^ , f. divagation || incoherence (in speaking or writing) || wander- ing, straying, rambling (j (jur.) straying (of cattle) || se perdre dans des -s, to lose sight of the question. divagner, dw&gd, v. n. to be incoherent (either in speaking or writing) [| to rave, to ramble, to stray, to wander or go (from one's subject) \\ to go astray (of cattle). divan, div^, m. divan, sof^ JI Divan, Couudl of the Turkish empire. \(med.) divarication. divarication, mvoHkasiG^, f. dive, d&v, a. divine [j la *- boutellle, (fig.) the divine, blessed bottle. divergence, diverxh/^ls, f. divergence, divergency || *- d' opinions J differences of opinion, pi. divergent, -e, d^verzhSh, a. divergent, different || (bot.) spreading. diverger, dtv&rxha, v. n. to diverge || leuTS opinions di- vergent, their opinions differ. divers, div^, m, pi, (com.) sundries, pi. divers, — e, dw^, a. diverse, differentj various, multifarious II divers, sundry, several || -e- ment, ad. diversely, differently, variously. diversifiable, diverszfidbl, ». that may be diversified. diversifier, diversifia, v. a. to diversify, to vary || se ~, to be varied, diversified. diversion, dwersiSWj f. diver- sion, turning aside || faire ~, to divert. diversity, div&rsttd, f. diver- sity, variety, difference. divertir, dwSrter, v. a. to di- vert, to amuae, to recreate, to delight, to exhilarate [j to mis- apply, to embezzle, to make away (with), to convey away, to convert to one's own use || se *-, to make merry, to divert oneself, to amuse oneself, to take one's pleasure. divertissant, -e, dw&rtisS^, a. diverting, entertaining, amusing, divertiss ement , £?£veV2ism^, m. divertisement || diversion, recreation, pastime, amuse- ment, entertainment || pm*loin- ing, embezzlement, embezzling (of money). [singer. divette, divst, f. lesser opera- dividende, dfCvvdS^, m. divi- dend, share || *- arri6r^, un- claimed dividend || faire un -^j (com.) to declare a dividend. divin, -e, dwvfi, a. divine, godlike, heavenly || excellent, eminent fj beauts -e, f- heaven- ly beauty |[ office •*<, m. divine service II -einent,aa. divinely, heavenly ][ most excellently. divinatenr, d'Cvmateur, ra., -trice, f. diviner || divineress. divination , d'CvitwLsi^, f. divination. divinatoire, dwwMwdr, a. divinatory, divining. diviniser, dXmnim, v. a. to deify, to acknowledge as divine. divinity, dwimia, f. Divinity, Godhead || deity [j c'est une -, she is an angel || -s des eaox, des fordts, pi. water divinities, deities of the forest, pi. divis, dwi, m. (jur.) division II poss^der par *, to possess a portion (of). [row band. divise, dwex, f. (bias.) nar- diviser, divixd, m. to divide, to parcel out, to portion out, to part II to cUsunite, to set at variance || (ar.) to divide || rint^rSt a divis6 cette fa- mille, interest has set this family at variance [j se <«, to be at variance. diviseur, divixmr, m. (ar.) divisor || commnn ~, common divisor || le plus grand ~, the greatest common multiple. divisihilitd , dwwiSlklita, f. divisibility. divisible, dwtxibl, a. divisible. 6ivisioii,dimxidn,f. division, dividing, partition, separation I| disunion, discord || (ar., mH., pari., typ.) division || (mar.) squadron || *, du travail, divi- sion of the work || g^n^ral de *,m. ^mi^^ general of division. divisionnaire, dwi%i6ner, m. (mil.) general commanding a division, general of division. diyisionnaire^ dwi%i67\^r, a. divisional, divisionary. divorce, div&rs, m. divorce || variance, dissension || cause de *, f. divorcer [| entrainer le --, to entail a divorce |[ il a fait •^ avec les plaisirs, he has re- nounced pleasures. 208 divorcer — dolent divorcer, dwdrsd, v. a. to di- vorce [1 -, v. n. to be divorced. divulgateur, d%vulgatmr, m., -trice, f. divulger. divulgation, dwidgasion, f. divulgation. divolgTier, dKvulga, v. a. to divulge, to blaze abroad, to blab out. [divulaion. divTilsion, dwulsK^, f. (chir.) dix, di(s)f dix, m. ten || tenth (of the month). dix, difsjj dix, a. ten || Charles *, Charles the tenth. dix-huit, dixvnt, m. eighteen II eighteenth ^of the month). dix-huit, dixvnt, a. eighteen |] eighteenth. [eighteenth. dix-holtidiae , dK^i/mtum, a. dixieme, dixi^m, m. tenth. dixidme, dvx,%em, f. (ttlus.) tenth. f-ment, ad. tenthly. dixieme, dwiUTn, a. tenth [| dix-neui, dzxn^f, m. nine- teen II nineteenth (of the month). dix-nenf, dixneUf, a. nine- teen II nineteenth. dix-sept, dwei, m. seventeen || seventeenth (of the month). dix-sept, diset, a. seventeen || seventeenth. [seventeenth. dix-septieme, disetiem, m. dix-septiime , dzsetiem , a. seventeenth. dizain, d^%ln, m. (poet.) de- caatych || rosary consisting of ten beads. [ten. dizaine, dix&n, f. ten, about dizeau, d%xo, m. (agr.) shock of wheat, consisting of ten sheaves. [m. tithing-man. dizenier, ^^mier, d^x(h)md, djilin,jm; m. evil spirit, imp, demon (among the Arabs). do, do, m. (mus.) C, do, ut. docile, dosil, a. docile, tract- able, submissive || — ment, ad. with docility. docilitfi, dos%lUa, f. docility, tractableness, manageableness. docimasie, doevrmse, doci- mastique, rfoswnosiiTi;, f. (phys. and in metallurgy) docimacy || *. pulmonaire, (med.) experi- ments on the pulse to discover whether a child had lived, pi. docimasiologie, doswiasto- Idxhe, f. (chir.) treatise on the art of feeling with the finger in confinements, docimasioloffique, dosimds- wloxhik, a. (chir.) pertaining to the art of feeling vrith the finger in confinements. docimastique, ddsvmastik, a. docimastic. dock, dole, m. (mar.) dock [] dry-dock, graving-dock || wet ^oek II floating dock. docte, dokt, a, erudite, learned II -ment, ad. learnedly, docteur, ddkteur, m. doctor || physician, M. D. |1 « en tli6o- logie, en droit, en medecine. Doctor of Divinity, D. D. || Doctor of Law, L. D. [| Doctor of Medicine, M. D. || ~ es let- tres, es sciences, Doctor of Letters, of Sciences, Master of Arts, M. A. doctoral, -e, doktdrdl, a. doctoral || rote -e, f. doctor's gown II ton *, m. (fig.) sharp, peremptory tone || -ement, ad. doctorally. doctorat, doktora, m. doctor- stdp, doctor's degree. doctorerie, dokt&rire, f. dis- putation for the degree of doc- tor of divinity. doctoresse, doktores, f. doc- toress, docti'ess || -^ en beantS, lady who understands how to dress. doctrinaire, doktrm^r, m. •' doctrinaire'' || lay brother. doctrinaire , ddktrvmr, a. doctrinary [| lay. doctrinal, -e, d^tririMj a. doctrinal. doctrine, ddktrm, f. doctrine. document, dokumS^, m. do- cument, deed, title, title-deed, written evidence. documenter, d^kum6Ma, v. a. to collect, arrange docu- ments, evidence, to record, to authenticate. dodecaedre, dodakS^dr, m. (geom.) dodecahedron. dod^cagone, dodakdgdn, m. (geom.) dodecagon. dodecagone, ddddkdgSn, a. (geom.) twelve-angled. dodecagynie, ddddkaxMrn, f. (bot.) dodecagynia. dod6candrie, dddak^ldre, f. (bot) dodecandria. dodecatomorie, ddddkdtomd' re, f. (astr.) dodecatemorion. dod^cuple , ddddkuplf a. twelve-fold. dodeliner, dodlina, v. n. to rock Ij to caress [| to move softly II to toddle II « de la tete, to nod the head gently. dodiner, dddma, v. a. to rock, to swing II *, V. n. to vibrate, to oscillate || se *, to make much of oneself, to pamper oneself. dodo, dodo, m. (fam.) by-by, lullaby, sleep, bed jl easy-chair II (orn.) dodo || aller &, *., to go to lullaby. [somewhat fat. dodu, -e, dodu, a. plump, dogaresse, ddgdres, f. wife of a doge. [dogate. dogat, ddgd, m. dogeship, doge, doxh, m. doge. dogmatique, dogm^tik, m, dogmatist. [dogmatics, pi. dogmatiqne , ddgmatik, i. dogmatiqne * ddgmdtik, a. dogmatic(£») || -ment, ad. dog- matically II peremptorily. dogmatiser, ddgmdtHxd, v. a. to dogmatise || to teach false dogmas. [m. dogmatiser. dogmatis enr , ddgmdUxeur, dogmatiste, doginMXst, m. dogmatist. [tenet. dogme, dogm, m. dogma, dogre, dogr, m. (mar.) dogger- boat, Dutch dogger. dogue, dog, m. mastiff, bull- dog, Danish dog || etre d'nne humenr de -*, (fam.) to be in a bulldog temper. dognin, dogvfi, m,, -e, f. young mastiff. doigt, dwd, m. (an.) finger [j (xool.) claw [| hand || digit || (an.) toe || a finger's breadth, inch II nn *- de vin, a little drop of wine || I'Anrore anx -S de rose, f. (poet.) rosy- fingered dawn [| donner snT les -8 k qn., to rap one over the knuckles [| etre h denx -s de la mort, (f^.) to have one foot in the grave |[ %tre comme les denx -s de la main, (fig.) to be like hand and glove [| etre montre an *j to be pointed at || gtre servi an ~ et k I'ceil. to be served at a nod || s'en lecher les -s, (fam.) to lick one's lips || se mordre les -s de qc, (fig-) to repent of a thing II avoir qc. snr le bout du *, to have a thing at one's fingers' ends || toncher du *, to see clearly || le ~ de Dieu est ici, the finger of God is here || mon petit ~ me I'a dit, a little bird told me || VOUS avez mis le « dessus, you have hit the nail on the head. doigte, doigter, dwdtd, m. (mus.) fingering, method of fingering. [to finger. doigter, dwatd, v. a. (mus.) doif, dwd, m. (com.) Dr., debtor || Doit et Avoir, Debit and Credit. [thread). doxte, dtdat, f. thickness (o^ doit^ef dwdtd, f, proof-thread. *dol, ddl, m. (jur.) firaud, deceit, guile, dolus, dole. dolahre, dMdbr, t. dowl-axe. dolage, doldxh, m. (tech.) smoothing withthe adze. dol^ance, ddlaS/hs, f. lament, doleful complaint, grievance, woe. [mournfully, wofully. dolemment, doWmM,, ad. dolent, -e, ddlSih, a. doleful, mournfvu, woful, piteous, doler — donne 209 doler, dGld, t. a. to plane, to adze, to sinoothe with the adze, dolimaii, ddlwi^, m. doli- man (Oriental dress). dolman, ddlmSifl, m. dolman hussar's pelisse. dolmen, ddtm^, m. dolmen (rock marking the tomb of a warrior). doloirOj ddlwd/r, f. adze, ad- dice, plane || handage en '», m. (chir.) oblique bandage. dolomi(t)ei ddldim, ddlSmU, t. (tmn.) dolomite. Dom, d6ri, m. Dom, Don (Portuguese title). domaine, d57nM,m. domain || estate, property, possession, demesne || department, pro- vince II « de la Conronne, crown-lands, pi. |) *- de la BClencej domain, department of science If *« national, na- tional property (land) || * priv6. sovereign's private propertjr [| gtre, tomber dans le « public, (^.j to be, become public property || cela n'est pas de mon *, that is not in my pro- vince, [demesnial. domanial, -ei d&mamal, a. domanialiser , domomXalixa, T. a. to consolidate several estates into one [| to imite them to the crown-lands. d6me. d^m, m. dome, cathe- dral II (arch.) dome, cupola. domestication, d^tmstiMsK' 6ii, t. domestication (of ani- mals). domesticity, domesiisitd, f. domesticity, state of a servant || menials or servants (of a house), pi. II domesticated state (of ani- mals) II servile condition. domestique, dSmestzJcj m. <& f. servant, domestic || woman- servant, maid-servant || ser- vants, domestics (of a house), pi. II household || home, family II -s, pi. menials, pi. domestiaue , dSmesttk , a. domestic, homely, home-bred |t menial || tame, domesticated || *-ment, ad. domestically, menially, servant-like. domestiqaei) dSmestika, v. a. to domesticate, to tame. domicile, d^isil, m. domi- cile, abode, residence, dwelling II « l^gal, legal settlement || £ *, at home, at one's own house. domiciliaire , ddmisilzhrj a. domiciliary || descente '»<, f. (jur.) domiciliary visit. domicilii, ~e, ddmistltd, a. resident, domiciled. se domiciller, domisil%d, t. r. to settle, to dwell (in a place). French and English, dominance , dom^nSrls , f . dominance, prevalence, pre- ponderance, role, sway. dominant, -e, ddmin^, a. predominant, dominant, pre- vailing, reigning [| conleur -e, f. predominating colour || id^e -e, f* dominant idea || passion -e, f. ruling passion || religion -e, f. established religion. dominante , d^mXnSM , f, (rmis.) dominant || dans le mode d'ut, sol est la », et fa la sous-'*', in the mode C, G is the dominant, F the sub-do- minant. domlnateur, dd-rmmtmr, m., -trice, f. dominator, ruler, governor. dominateur, -trice, dfimimo- tewr, a. dominant, domineer- ing, ruling, governing || arro- gant. domination, ddmrnds^H, f, domination |1 dominion, rule, sway. dominer, dSmvm, v. a. to rule, to govern, to sway, to domineer (over) || to command, to keep in subjection || to com- mand a view (of), to rise above II la citadelle domine la ville, the citadel commands the town II -w, V. n. to rule, to bear sway or rule t| to dominate, to pre- ponderate, to prevail [| to do- mineer, to lord it II to rise above, to look over || ^ les ^vgnements, to be master of, to be superior to events [| il faut que la raison domine, reason must prevail || se *, to command oneself. dominicain, ddmimk'^, m., -e, f. Dominican, Dominican &iar [| Dominican nun. dominicain, -e, dontimhin, a. Dominican. dominical, -e, dommikal, a. dominical || Toraison -e, f. the Lord's prayer || lettre -e, f. dominical letter. dominicale, dommikal j f. Sunday sermon. domino, domvno, m. domino, masquerade-dress |] dominoes (game), pi. || en -w, in a domino II jouer aux -s, to play at do- minoes, [stained paper. dominoterie, dormndtre, f. dominotier, ddmmdtm, m. dealer in stained paper. dommage, ddmdxh, m. damage, hurt, injury, detri- ment, loss, harm || -s et in- t6rets, -s-int§rgts, pi. (jur,) damages, pi. || c'est -«, it is a pity. dommageable, domaxkabl, a. hurtful, detrimental, preju- dicial, fable. domptable, dSHtdhl, a. tam- domptage^ doritaxh, m. tam- ing. dompter, d67itd, v. a. to tame fanimals) [| to subdue, to sub- jugate, to quell |] <*. nn chevaJ, to break in a horse || « ses passions, to overcome one's passions \\ se -v, to quell one's passions. domptenr, dSntmr, m., -se, f. tamer (of animals) |[ subduer, vanquisher. dompte-venin, dSntven^j m. (hot.) swallow-wort. don, d6h, m. gift, present, donation || endowment || knack |1 -w gratuit, free gift || -s de Bacchns, pi. the gifts of Bac- chus, the grape || -s de Flore, p!. the gifts of Flora, flowers, pi- II -s de la nature, pi. natural endowments, pi. || « de plaire, knack of pleasing || elle a le ~ des larmes, (fam.) she has the gift of tears, she can cry at will. (title). Don, d67i, ra. Don (Spanish DoSia,di31?7ia, f. Dofia (Spanish title). donataire, d5naUr, m. (jur.) donee || ^ entre vlfs, donee among the living, • donateuT; donateur, m., -trice, f. (3ur.) donor. donation, ddnasiGfi, f. dona- tion, free gift, grant |I (jii/r.) deed of gift || -s de la Cou- ronne, pi. grants of the Crown, pi. II faire « de ses biens, to make over one's property by deed of gift. ftion, free gift. ^ donative, dondtiv, f. dona- donc, don, c. therefore || then, consequently (| accordingly |l ainsi « ! so then I || allons "^ ! come, cornel (| r§pondez •«! why don't you answer || je respire, « je vis, I breathe, therefore I live |] qu'ai-je *- fait ? what have I done then ? dondon, dondon, f. (fam.) dondon, squab || plump, jolly, fresh-coloured woman or girl. donjon, donxhGrij m. dungeon II donjon, turret, castle-keep, turret. \(blas.) turreted. donjonne, -e, donxkdnd, a. donjuanesqne, ddnX'hudnesk, a. licentious, dissolute. donnant, -e, doni^, a. ge- nerous, liberal || il n'est pas -, he is not generous || -^ -^.j tit for tat, a Roland for an Oliver, "doutdes." donne, don, t. deal (at cards) I| faire fausse «, to misdeal (at cards) || perdre sa ~, to lose 14 210 doiin6e — doa the deal || & qui la*? turn is it to deal? donnfie, dona, f. theme (of a play) II notion, idea (| (math.) datum, koowu quantity || -s, pi. data, facts admitted or known, pi. donner, dofM, 7. a. to give || to bestow, to confer || to de- liver II to impart, to communi- cate II to grant, to allow || to deal (at cards) || * Taiundne, to bestow charity || *. avis, to inform || *, tme baie, to humbug II * le branle a ime affaire, to set an affair going || "' caution, to give bail or security || * du chagrin, to vex [] -w la chasse, to pursue || ~ conseil, to give advice, to advise || ~ un coup de collier, to make a new effort, to give a new pull II « un coup d'6paule, to give a lift, a helping hand || "^ des coups de pied, to kick 11 * un coup de poing, to cuff II « §, cr6ait, to give upon credit || * gain de cause, to give up II * de la joie, to gladden, to give joy || * sa main, to bestow one's hand (to marry) || * en mariage, to give in marriage || ~ la mort, to occasion death, to kill || ^ ordre, to command || ~ parole, to promise || * de la peine, to give trouble || -- quittance, to give a receipt || * raison k qn,, to agree with one || ~ rendez- vous, to appoint a place to meet fl * un soufflet, to box a person's ears || *. le ton, to set the fashion || * tort a qn., to blame one [| qui donne tdt, donne deux fois, he who gives in time, gives twice || ~, T. n. to give, to give away || to bear, to produce, to yield || to overlook || to look out, to look into II to get into one's head (of liquors) || to hit, to strike || to deal (at cards) || (mil.) to charge, to engage, to fight || (mar.) to heel, to incline to one side || ^ de I'Altesse, to give the title of Highness || *. du cor, to blow the horn || *, des deux, to give (a horse) the spurs II * tete baissee dans, to fall headlong into || * de- dans, dans le piege, dans le panneau, to fall into a snare || la * belle h, qn,, to impose upon one || "^ ^ en- tendre, to hint (to a person) || * % parler, to furnish occa- sion for talk II * ji penser ^ on., to make one think || en -.^ d'une k qn., to impose upon one, to make a fool of one [J mes fenStres dounent sur le jardiu, my windows look into the garden || le soleil donne dans ma chambre, the sun shines into my room || ce Tin donne dans la tete, that wine goes to one's head || se «, to give oneself up, to be ad- dicted (to) II (of battles) to take place II se '^ des airs, to give oneself airs || se '*- garde de faire qc, to forbear doing a thing, to take care not to do a thing || se * garde de qn., to beware of one, to mistrust one II se "^ de la peine, to take the trouble (of) || s'en -w a coeur-joie, to take one's fill of it, to indulge oneself to one's heart's content. [like. donnesque, ddnesk, a. lady- donneur, ddneur, m., -se, f. giver, donor || *, d'eau b^nite de cour, (^.) man of pro- mises only II il n'est pas *, he is not fond of giving. Don Quichotte, d6^ HsMt, m. Don Quixote, knight errant II (fig.) a lath, a long Meg. donquichottisme , d6fihK- shotism, m. quixotism. dont, d^, pr. whose, where- of, of which , of whom , for whom II ce * il s'agit, the business in hand. [of a lute. donte, d6nt, f. (mus.) body donzelle, don%el, f. damsel, lass. frado, gold-fish. dorade, ddrad, f. (ich.) do- dorage, ddraxh, m. gilding || gilt. [codling. dorche, ddrsh, m. (ich.) torsk, dor6, -e, dord, a. gilt over || - sur tranche, gilt-edged (of books) Il blond *, m. light gold II jaune ~, m. golden dye II jeunesse -e, f. brilUaut, rich young people, pi. dor6e, d&ra, f. (ich.) doree, John-Dory. dorSnavant, ddrdndv^j ad. henceforth , hereafter , from this time forward, for the future. dorer, d^d, v. a. to gild, to deaurate, to make yellow || -*- un pd.t6, (Gulin.) to glaze a pie with the yoke of eggs || ^ la pilule^ (fig.) to gild the pill |[ se '^, to become a golden colour. [gilder. doreur, ddrmr, m., -se, f. donne, ddrin, f. (hot.) golden saxifrage. dorique, dorzk, a. (arch.) Doric II ordre ~, m. Doric order (of columns). dorloter, dorlSta, v. a. to cocker, to fondle, to pamper || to coddle II se «, to nurse one- self up. dormant, ddrm^, m. (tech.) dormant, dormer, sleeper, post II les sept -B, pi. the seven sleepers, pi. dormant, -e, ddrmSvl, a, sleeping || stagnant (of waters) II dormant , unemployed (of money) || (com.) dull (of the market) || chassis -», m. (tech.) fixed sash || manoeuvres -es, f, pi. (mar.) standing rigging, dormeur, ddrmeur, m., -se, f, sleeper \\ sluggard. dormeuse , dormma, f, travelling-carriage. dormlr, dmm^r, m. sleeping, sleep, rest. dormir, domm; v. n. irr. to sleep, to be sleeping, to be asleep || to be stagnant (of waters) || to be dormant, xm- employed (of money) || ^ I'a- pr6s-dinee, to take a nap after dinner [| « la grasse matinee, to sleep it out, to sleep late in the morning [| « d'un 16ger somme, to slum- ber II * d*un profond som- meil, -^ k poings ferm^s, to sleep very soundly, to sleep like a top II * tout dehout, not to be able to keep one's eyes open || *, trop longtemps, to oversleep oneself || lalsser •v une affaire, to let a matter lie dormant || sans -, restless II c'est un conte a « debout, it is a story to send one to sleep II la fortune lui vient en dormant, the apples of fortune iall into his mouth || qui dort dine, sleeping is as good as eating. [dormitive. dormltif, dormitKf, m. (imd.) dormitif, -ve, dSrmitif, a. (med.) soporific , somnific, somniferous || potion -ve, f. sleeping-draught. dormition, dSrmisi^, f. dormition || ~ de la Vierge, slumber of the Virgin (during the Assumption). doroir, dorwdr, m. pastry- cook's brush. dormoir, dorrmudr, m. shady resting-place for cattle. doronic. ddrdnik, m. (hot.) leopard 's-bane, doronicum. dorsal, -e, dorsal, a. (an.) dorsal || epiue -e, f. (an.) back- bone, spine. dorse, dors, f. V. dorche. dorstenie, dorsta^ie, f. (hot.) conti'ayerva. dort oir.c^J'iw^?', m . dor m itory. dorure, dmw, f. gilding || glazing (of pastry). dos, do, m. back II top, ridge || dosage — douillet 211 '«' de la main, back of the hand || « d'un liTre, back of a book |] « & «, back to back || en *- d'&nOi with a shelving ridge 11 BUT le -v, on the back, picka- back II avoir bon •«', to have a strong back || avoir qn. sur le A., to be saddled with some- body II faire le gros *, to put up its back (of a cat) || (fam.) to assume the air of a man of importance || se laisser manger la laine sur le «, (fig.) to suffer oneself to bo stripped || se mettre qn. h. ^, to bring one upon one's back II to saddle oneself with one II monter d. «, to ride bare-backed || plier le *, (fig.) to give in || toumer le *, (fy.) to take to flight |) tonrner le * & qn., to turn one's back on one II to forsake one. dosage, doxaxh, m. (chim., med.) dosing || (tech.) propor- tioning. dose, dox, f. (cJmn., mSd.) dose [| quantity, portion || « 16- gdre, slight dose. doser, doxd, v. a. (chim.) to dose II to proportion. [slab. dosse, dds, t. flitch of wood, dosseret, ddsre, m. small jutting pilaster, gable. dossier, dSsia, m. back (of a seat) II brief (of a barrister) || bundle (of papers) || headboard (of a bed) || le -*- judiciaire de qn., the legal documents re- lating to one's case. dossidre, dds^hr, t. back (of a cuirass) || ridge-band (of a har- ness). dot, ddt, t. marriage portion, dowry, dower || *. d'une re- ligieuse, what a nun pays for being admitted into a nunnery 11 coureur de -b, m. (fam.J fortune-hunter. dotal, -e, ddtdl, a. dotal || rfigfime ~, m. (jw.) rule under which the property of man and wife are kept rigorously separate. dotation, ddidstSti, t. dota- tion II endowment. doter, ddtd, v. a. to portion, to endow, to give a portion or dowry II « nne 6glise, to en- dow a church. |dotterel. dotrale, ddtral, f. (orn.) douaire, dd6^, m. jointure, dower, dowry, marriage-settle- ment. donairier, ddohria, m., -ere, f. dowager |j jointress, dowager II (Jw.^ one who renounces the paternal estate and depends on ■his mother's dower. donane, dwdn, f. custom- house II custom-duty, duty [| acquit de •«, m, customs-re- ceipt, clearance [| conseil des -S, m. Board of Customs || droit de •«, m. custom-house duty II pr6pOB6 % la '*', m. custom-house officer || tarif dOB s, m. customs-tariff || en *., cleared, duty paid. aouaner, ddodnd, v. a. to dear (goods) at the custom- house II to pass through the custom-house. douanierj dd6m%aj m. sub- ordinate custom-house officer || tide-waiter. douanier, -^re, dd6m^, a. relating to the custom-house, to the customs || association -&re, f. tariff-union j| the German "ZoUverein." doublage, dd6bldxh, m. {mar.} sheathing || (typ.) repetition (of a line or word) || « de cuivre, (mar.) copper-sheath- ing. double, dd6bl, m. double [| duplicata || counterpart (of a deed) || substitute (of an actor) 11 floss-silk II (mar.) bight (of a rope). double , ddobl, f. (xool.) paunch (of ruminating animals); double, dd6blj a. double, duplicate || strong (of quality) || duple II double, arrant, deceit- ful II - bi^re, f. strong beer || ^ coquin, m. arrant rogue || - crocne, f. (mus.) semiquaver II ~ emploij m. useless repeti- tion II « fleur, f. (bat.) double flower II * pause, f. (xool.J the first and largest of the four stomachs of ruminants || ~ quarte, * tierce, (m4d.) quart- an ague II » Bens, m. double meaning || parole It. -^ entente, f. ambiguous word , double meaning [j partie ~, f. (com.) dQuble-entry || au •»-, as much more || jouer quitte on ~, to play double or quits t| payer au *, to pay twice the value || *, ad. double || voir -v, to see double II -ment, ad. doubly, two ways. [(at billiards). doubl6, dd6bld, m. double doubleau, d66bk>j m. (arch.) bindlug-joist. doublSe , ddobla, f. (fam.) sound thrashing. doublement, doobl&mS/h,, m. doubling, twice the quantity. doubler, dddbla, v. a. to double II to line (clothes) || (mar.) to sheathe [| (arch.) to fur II *. nn cap^ (mar.) to double a cape, to sail round a cape || '*' le pas, to mend one's pace, to go faster. doublet , ddoble, m. false stone, counterfeit || double (at billiards) || -b, pi. doublets, words having the same deriva- tion, but a slightly different spelling and different mean- ings, pi. [coupler (of organs). donblette, ddbblet, f. (mus.) doubleur. dMbimr, m., -se, f. doupler (of silk or wool). donbleuse, dodbleux, t. lap- ping-engine (for silk or wool). doublon,c^'5&/d7£jm. doubloon, pistole (Spanish coin) || (typ.) double. doublure, ddoUur, f. lining || (tfieat.) substitute, understudy. doucain, do5siE, m. (hort.) dwarf apple-tree. douce-am&re, dd6sam^r, f. (bot.) bitter - sweet , woody nightshade. douce &tr e,<^5a^r^a.swee tish . doucerette, dd6sret, f. (fam.) innocent abigail, female of feigned kindness, of pretended good conduct. doncereuz, -se, dd6sreti, a. sweetish, mawkish || mealy- mouthed, affectedly mild. doucet^ -te, dd6se, a. demure, mild, affectedly modest || -te- ment, ad. mawkishly |] mealy- mo uthedly. doucette , doSsSt, f. (bot.) valerianella , lamb's - lettuce, corn-salad. douceur, ddtseur, f. sweet- ness , softness , mildness, gentleness, good-nature || calm- ness, meekness, peacefuluess || comfort, delight, pleasure || £:agi-ance || melodiousness, harmony || sweetmeat || gratifi- cation II -s de la soci^tS, pi. delights of society, pi. \\ -s de la vie, pi- comforts of life, pi. II en ~, quietly, gently || en ~! (mar.) ease her I || aimer lea -s, to like sweets, to have a sweet tooth. |shower-bath. douche , ddosh, f. douche, doucher, ddoshd, v. a. to ad- minister a shower-bath, to pump (one). |water. doucin, ddos^, m. brackish doucine, ddostn, i. (arch.) doucine || (tech.) moulding- plane , cornice-plane , ogee- plane. doucir, dMser, v. a. to polish (looking-glasses). douegne, dd6egm,y. duegne. doueUe, dooel, f. (arch.) in- trados, archivault, facing of a voussoir. I (upon), to endow. doner, dooa, v. a. to bestow douille, d^&vye, f. socket. douillet, doovye, m., -te, f. effeminate, delicate person. 14* 212 doTiiHet ~ drape douillet, -te, downy, soft, tender, "nice eflfeminate, delicate jj -tementj ad. Boftly, tenderly, at ease. doTxillettej dddiyet, f. wadded dress, quilted silk gown. douilleiix, -se, doovy^, a. of irregular breadth (of tissues). doulenr, ddblmr, f. pain, ache 11 sorrow, grief, affliction, anguish || dolor, woe || -s de Tenfantement, pi. throes of childbirth, pi. || causer de la w, to pain. douloiireTLZ, -se, ddoldoreU, a. painful, smarting || grievous, sorrowful , afflicting , woful, ■woeful II — sementj ad. pain- fully II grievously. douplon, dd6pi67i, m. (com.) twin thread (of the cocoon). doutej dwt, m. doubt, doubt- fulnesSj misgiving, distrust || dubiousness, irresolution, ap- prehension II scruple II sans *, no doubt, without doubt, doubt- less, indubitably || gtre en x", to doubt II r6voqner en *, to call into question. douter, dd6td, v. n. to doubt, to question, to hesitate, to be in suspense , to suspect , to scniple II je donte que cela BOit, I doubt whether it be so II ie doute qu'il venille le faire, I doubt whether he will do it II je ne doute pas qu'U ne le fasse, I do not doubt but that he vrill do it || il ne doute de rien, he has no doubt about anything || he be- lieves he can do anything || se «, to suspect, to mistrust, to fear, to surmise, to conjecture II je m'en doutais bien, I thought so II je me doutais qu'il viendrait, I suspected he would come || il se doute de qc.j he suspects something. douteur, ddoteur, m. doubter. douteux , — se J dd6teU , a. doubtful, dubious, uncertain, questionable || ambiguous |I suspicious 11 -sement, ad. doubtfully, dubiously. douvain, dddvm, m, stave- wood. donve, ddov, f. stave || walled facing II (bot.) spearwort. doux, doo, m. the sweet || passer du grave au *, to change from grave to gay || pr6f6rer le *, to prefer sweets. doux, -ce, ado, a. sweet, soft, smooth, mild, mellow || easy, gentle, charming, pleasant || harmonious || agreeable, com- fortable II fragrant || calm, .peaceful || unfermented || 'billet IV, m, loye-letter || eau -ce, f. fresh water, soft water || pois- son d'eau — ce, m. fresh-water fish || sourire *, m. gracious smile II faire les yeux ~, to make eyes || mener une vie -ce, to lead an agreeable life II 11 fait hien -. the weather is very mild || *, ad. gently, submissively |t tout ~, gently, softly || filer ~, to be submissive, to become humble II to speak (one) fair || -cement, ad. softly, gently, slowly, leisurely, tenderly, kindly, quietly, blandly, meekly, com- fortably II indifferently, not very well, so-so || aUer tout *, to be so-so. douzaine, ddoxsn, f. dozen j| demi-^, half-dozen || ^ la «, by the dozen || (fam., fig.) common, paltry, of little value. douze^ (iSx, m. twelve || le * du mois, the twelfth instant. douze. dox, a. twelve || Char- les *, Charles the twelfth ||Uvre in-*-, ra. duodecimo. douzieme, dd6x^m,m.. twelfth II the twelfth part. douzidme, ddoti^wi.a. twelfth II -ment, ad. twelfthly, in the twelfth place. douzil, dooxA, dusU, duzy m. spigot, peg. [doxology. doxologie , d5ks5l5%he, f. doyen, dwaym, m. dean || « d'&ge, senior, oldest member. doyenne, dwaym, f. title of dignity among nuns. doyenn^, dwayend, m. dean- ship, deanery || (hort.) dean's apple II (hort'} dean's pear. doyennete, dwaymta, f. pre- cedence of age, seniority. dracdne, drasen , f . she- dragon II (bot) dragon-tree. drachme, drdgm, f. drachm, dram. dracoc^pliale , drdkosdfal, m. (hot.) dragon's head. draconien, -ne, drakonmt, a. Draconian, [dragon 's-wort. draconte, drakont, m. (hot.) dra^(u)age , dragdxh, m. dragging (of a river). dragee, drd%M, f. comfit, sugar -plum || small shot || grosse -, buck-shot || menue *, , fowling-shot |] petite *■, hare-shot || avaler la *, (popj to swallow the pill || tenir la * haute & qn., to keep one on short commons. [fit-dish. drageoir, drdxhwdr, ra. com- drageoire,t^ra»feM;ar,f . groove. drageon, drdxhon, m. (hort.) shoot, sucker. drageonner, drdxkona, v. n, (hort.) to put forth shoots or suckers. dragon, dr&g6^, m. dragon || (pop.) shrew, scold, vixen, quarrelsome woman || (mil.) dragoon || (rnxur.) whirlpool || *. ail6, (xool.) flying dragon j] sa femme est un yrai *, his wife is a regular termagant. dragonnade, dragdndd, f. dragonnade, dragooning. dragonne, drdgon, f. (pop.) termagant, vixen , fierce and turbulent woman II ^6of.^ sword- knot II ^ la *-, cavaherly, un- ceremoniously. dragonneau , drdgoru) , m. (hot.) dracunculus || (xool.) Guinea-worm || speck (in dia- monds). dragonner, dragona, v. a. to dragoon, to worry || *., v. n. to live like a dragoon || se «, to torment oneself. drague, drag, f. dredging- machine |] malt-dregs, pi. draguer. dragd, v. a. to drag, to dredge [j ^ une ancre, (mar.) to sweep the bottom for a lost anchor. [drag or dredge. draguette, drdget, f. small dragueur, drdgewr, m. drag- boat II dredging-machine. drallle, drdiye, f. (mar.) stay. drain, dr^, m. (agr.) drain, drain-pipe || - coUecteur, grand sewer. fage. drainage, drendxh, m. drain- draine, dren, f. (orn.) missel- thrush, fto drain, drainer, drend, v. a. (agr.) drainette, drenet, f. drag-net, draisiue, drexen, f. (fam.) velocipede, dandy-horse. dramatique , d^-dmoMk, m. dramatic style. dramatique, dramdttk, a. dramatic(al) || -ment, ad. dra- matically, [to dramatise. dramatiser, drdmdtixd, v. a. dramatiste, drcm&tzst, m. dramatist. dramaturge, drdmaturxh, m. dramatist || sorry dramatist. drame, drdm, m. drama || le * de cette revolution, the terrible event of this revolu- tion. drap, drd, m. cloth, woollen cloth II gros •«, coarse cloth || » de lit, sheet for a bed || « de pied, carpet of a praying-desk, praying-carpet || ~ fin, broad cloth II « mortuaire, pall || §tre dans de beaux -s, to be in a fine mess, in a flne pickle || se mettre entre deux -s, (fam.) to go to bed t| talller en plein «, to have abundance of means at command. drap§, -e, drdpd, a. covered, clothed II hung with black I| drapeau — drnpac6 213 II (bot.) thick, close || m. pi. milled stock- woollen bas -s. ings. drapeau, drS^o, m, flag, Btandard , ensign , banner, streamer, colours || -x, pi. clouts, pi. II se ranger sons les -z de, to espouse the cause of. draper, drS{pa, v. a. to cover or hiing with cloth || to cover with mourning || to arrange with drapery || (peint.) to give drapery (to) || to censure, to jeer, to banter || *, v. n. to have a carriage hung with dark- coloured cloth as a sign of mourning || Be «, to cover or envelop oneself 1| to parade, to assume an air of importauce. draperie, drdpre, f. (peint.) drapery, cast of drapery || cloth- manufactory II cloth-work, dra- pery II cloth-trade. drapier, drSpi^, m. draper, woollen-draper, clothier. drapidre, draper, f. packing- pin, [drastic. drastiqiie, d/rdst^, a. (med.) drayer, drk/d, v. a. to pare, to flesh (hides). [knife. drayoire, dreywdr, f. fleshing- drayures, dreywr, f. pi. par- ings, fleshings (of hides), pi. c&€clie, drlsh, f. malt || fai- seur de "^i m. maltster [| four 3, w, m. malt-kiln. [net. drege, drHh, i. dredge, drag- drdger, drdxhd, v. a. to se- parate (flax-seed) from the stalks. [tinkUng (of a bell). drelin, dreliri, m. tinkle, dreBsage. dresdxh, m. train- ing |] (tech.) tightening. dresse, dres, i. underlay (of a shoe). dresser, ^esd, v. a. to raise, to set up, to make straight, to straighten || to erect, to build || to hold upright || to instruct, to bring up || to trim (a boat) t| to lay out, to arrange || to draw up (a plan, a report) || * un camp, une tente, to pitch a camp, a tent [j « uu cheval, to train or break a horse || -. des Comptes, to make out ac- counts [| * nn ficolier, to in- struct a pupil II « des em- htches, to lay snares || *, du linge, to iron linen || ^ un lit, to put up a bed || * les oreilles, to prick up one's ears |1 ~ tm pi6ge, to lay a trap jj * qn., to form one || « la t§te, to hold the head upright || * les voiles, to trim the sails || *, v. n. to stand on end (of hairs) || ce r6cit fait * les cheveux, this story makes your hair stand on end || se «, to stand erect (of horses) || to stand on end (of the hair) || se •w sur le bout des pieds, to stand on tiptoe. [trainer. dresseur, dreseur, m. dresser |1 dressoir, dreswdr, m, side- board II dresser. drille,drM/6,m. (fam.) fellow, companion || -s, pi. rags (for making paper), pi. || bon <«, good, jovial fellow, merry com- panion [I pauvre -, poor wretch. drisse, dris, t. (mar.) halliard, gear. Jman, interpreter. drogman.artf^mfi^jm.drago- drogue, drSg, f. drug, ingre- dient It (fam.) rubbish, stuff || drogue (a card-game) |1 c'est de la '«', it is all rubbish. droguer, drdgd, v. a. to drug, to physic 11 ~ le vin, to drug, physic wine || ~, v. n. to play at drogue || (fam.) to dance at- tendance II se «, to physic one- self, [pi. II drug-trade. droguerie. drdgre, f. drugs, droguetj d/rdge, m. drugget. droguetier, dtogetid, m. drugget-weaver. droguier, (2rd^0, m. medidne- chest. [gist. drogniste, drSgist, m. drug- droit, drwd, m. right || equity, justice II law [| authority || claim, title II prerogative, privilege |] jurisprudence || fee || tax, duty, custom-duty, due || '» d'al- nesse, birthright, primogeui- tureship || * d'ancrage, an- chorage-dues II * d'enregistre- ment, registry-fee || * d*entr6e, right of entry H * du plus fort, club-law II w des geus, law of nations || « canon, canon-law || « civil, civil law II * commuii, common law || £L bon -», with good reason || a qui de ^j whom it may concern || a tort ou k ■*-, right or wrong || de *, by right, in justice || donner * & qn., to allow that one is in the right || faire <*■ & ch.acun, to do every- one justice II frauder les -s, to evade the duty || renoncer ^ ses -s, to give up one's right. dxoit, -e, drwd, a, right, straight, plumb, upright, erect || stand-up (of collars) || just, righteous, honest || direct || C6t6 ~. m. right-hand side || intention -e, f. upright inten- tion II ~ en bas, straight down, right down || * en haut, right above || en -e ligne, in a straight line |] remettre qn. dans le chemin ~, to put one in the right way again || tenir la t§te -e, to hold up one's head, to hold one's head up- right II il est '*' comme uu cierge, he is as straight as an arrow || il est le bras * de son Eere, he is his Other's right and II ^, ad. straight, durectly, straight on || honestly, up- rightly II -ement, ad. righteous- ly, uprightly, sincerely II judici- ously, rightiy. droite^ dnvdt, t. right hand, right side, right-hand side || -v de la Chambre, (pari.) Con- servatives, pi. II ^ «j on the right, to the right || prendre la *, to take the upper-hand || toumer k •^^ to turn to the right. [right-handed. droitier, -6re, drwdtm, a. droiture, d/rwdtur, f. upright- ness, rectitude, honesty, in- tegrity II en *, directly, in a direct manner, straightly. drdlatique, droldtik, a. amus- ing, pleasant, laughable, funny. i&dle, drol, m. rascal, rogue, blackguard, sharper, scoundrel II mauvais -w, scoundrel, rascal. drdle, drol, a. droll, merry, jocose, ludicrous, funny, comic- al II * de corps, (fam.) queer fellow II -ment, ad. comically, facetiously. [droll thing. dr61erie, drolre, f. drollery, drfilesse, droles, f. contempt- ible , vile , worthless woman, hussy. \(xool.) dromedary. dromadaire, drSmader, m. drome, drSm, m. float, raft. dronte, dr65Ji, m. (orn.) dodo, dros^re, drdxrer, f. (bot.) sun- dew. drosse, drds, f. (mar.) parrel with long and short leg. drosser, drdsd, v. a. (mar.) to drive. [sack. drouine, drdom, f. tinker's diOfiiKLGMr. droolneur, droui- nier, drdcnmd, m. tinker. droussage, droosdxh, m. card- ing and oiling (of wool), before spinning it. dronsser, drdosd, v. a. to card and oil (wool). droussette, drdoset, f. large wool-card. droussenr , dr^s&Hr , ra . carder, wool-comber and oiler. dru, — e, dru, a. fledged fof birds) II pert, smai-t, lively, brisk II close-planted , thick- set II «, ad. in great quantity, thick, thickly II la neige tombe *,, the snow is felling thickly. droide, drmd, m., -sse, f. druid II druidess. [al. dmidique, drmdik, a.druidic- dmidisme , druid%^m , m . druidism. [drupaceous. drupace, -e, drupasat a. (bot.) 214 drupe — dynamiter drupe, drivp, m. (loi.) drupe, stone-fruit. druse, dru%, f. (rnAn.) druse. druses, dru%, m. pi. Druses (Mohammedan sect of Leba- non), pi. fdryas. dryade, drwd, f. Dryad || (hoi.) du, du, art. (for de le) of the, from the, by the || some, any. d1i, du, m. due, what is owed, what is owing || duty. dli, due, dw, a. due, owed || j'aurais - falre cela, I ought to have done that || -meut, ad, duly, in a becoming manner || il a 6t6 « avert!, he has been given due notice. duallsine,<^uaksm^m. dualism II Manicheism. fManichean. dualiste, dualist, m. dualist || duality, ditdlUd, t. duality. dubitatif, -ve, duMtdtif, a. dubitative, questionable. dubitation, dv^itasion, t. dubitatioQ. due, duk, m. duke || (orn.) honi-owl II grand — , grand- duke II (orn.) great horn-owl. ducalj -e, dukdl, a. ducal [| grand-'*', grand-ducal. ducat, auka, m. ducate. ducatou, dukdt5n, m. duca- toon. duch6, duskd, m. dukedom, duchy [| .^.-pairie , duchy- peerage. duchesSBj dushes, f. duchess [| sofa, couch, II opera-glass || (hort.) kind of pear || lit a la •<-, m. four-post bedstead, ducroire, dukrwdr, m. (com.) delcredere. [ductile. ductile, duktU, a. (phys.) ductilire, duktUitd, f. (phys.) ductility, auctileness. dufiffne, due§7t6, f. duenna. duel, duel, m. duel, single combat || (gr.) dual number || appeler en *; to challeage. duelliste, duelist, m. duellist, dueller. duit, dm, ra. fishery, wear. duitej duit, f. woof (of cloth), weft. [dulcifying. dulciftre, dulsKfer, a. (chvm,.) dulcification, dulsifi/cdsion, f, (chim.} dulcification. dulcifier, dulsifid, v.a. (chim.J to dulcify. Dulcinee, dulsina, f. (fam.) Dulcinea, sweetheart. dulie, dw0, f. dulia, worship of saints (among Catholics). dune, dun, i. down (sandy height on the sea-shore). dunette^ d/u/net, f. (mar ) poop. duo, duo, m. (mus.J duo, duetto, duet. duodecimal, -e, dudddsimal, a. duodecimal. duodenal, -e, dudddndl, a. (an.) of the duodenum. duodenum, dmdmom, m, (an.) duodenum. duodi, duddi, m. duodi, second day of the decade (in the French republican calendar). dupe, diep, f. dupe [| gull || il u'a pas InrouvS sa •«, he has not found a dupe [| mietix vaut 6tre •* que fripon, better dupe than rogue. duper, ditpd, v. a. to dupe, to deceive, to cheat, to trick, to gull, to take in. _ duperie, dupre, f. dupery, gull, cheat, trickery. dupeur, du^eur, m., — se, f. cheater, trickster, hawk. duplicata, dwplikata, m. du- plicate, [duplication. duplication, duplikasimi, f. duplicature, duplikatur, f. (an.) duplicature. duplicity, duplisitd, f. du- plicity, double-dealing, deceit. duplique, dwplik, f. (jur.) re- joinder, answer (to a reply). duquel, ditkel, pr. (for de lequel) of which, from which. dur, -e, (htr, a. hard, tough, close, firm|| obdurate, inhuman, hard-hearted, unkind, merci- less, unfeeling, cruel || austere, severe [| stale || harsh, disagree- able II *. a la desserre, close- fisted, stingy II esprit '»-, m. dullunderstandingllmarchan- dise -e k la vente, f. goods that sell slowly Upalu ~, m. stale bread || regard •*■, m. crabbed look II tableau -"i m. stiff or harsh paintiug||tete -e,f. dull- headed, dense fellow || viande -e, f. tough meat || voix -e, f. harsh voice || avoir I'oreille -e, to be dull of hearing || reudre •<-, to harden || le temps est <*, the weather is severe || les temps sont -s, the times are hard || *,ad. hardly, firmly || -ement, ad. hard || hardly, harshly , roughly , sharply, rigorously. [rability, durabillt§, dur&Mlitd, f. du- durable, durdbl, a. durable, lasting, soUd, strong [| -ment, ad. durably. [heart-peach. duracine, durasm, f. (km-t.) dur-S,-cuire, durakuer, m. (pop.) man aged with work || old soldier. [for. durant, dur^, pr. during, dur-hec, durbek, m. (orn.) hawfiuch. durcir, ditrser, v. a. to harden, to make hard or tough [| to in- durate II *, V. n. to harden, to become hard |[ to stiffen || to in- durate II se ■*<, to grow hard. durcissemeut, dwrsism5?ljra, hardening, stiffening || indura- tion. dure,dw»*,f. bare ground, bare floor II coucher aur la *, to sleep on the bare floor. dur§e, dura, f. duration, con- tinuance, permanency || 6tre de longnie *-j to be durable. dure-m6re, durmer, f. (an.) dura mater. durer, dura, v, n. to last, to continue || to remain || to en- dure II etoffe qui dure, t. stuff that wears well || faire -^ tou- jours, to perpetuate || faire vie qxii dure, to think of to-mor- row II ne pouvoir * dans sa peau, (fig.) to be ready to jump out of one's skin || le temps lui dure, time hangs heavy upon him. duret, -te, dure, a. somewhat hard, rather tough. durete, durtd, f. hardness, stiffness, toughness || firmness || roughness || sternness, auster- ity, harshness , unkiudness || hard-favouredness |I obduracy || '■' d'oreille, dullness of hear- ing II * de pinceau, stiffiiess of one's pencil || dire des -s, to say harsh, offensive words, cutting things. duriUon, duriy6^, m. callus, callosity, callousness || corn on the foot, bunion. (se) durillonner, duriydnd, V. n. & V. r. to grow callous, to become covered with warts, callosities. duriuscule, duri-uskul, a. (m&d.) hardish, somewhat hard. duumvir, dMrnmr, m. du- umvir, fumvirat. duumviratj^rfwomuira, m. du- duvet, duve, m. down, hair, soft hair || ^ot.) wool, nap || downy beard || « de la p@che, woolly cover or covering of the peach. duvets, -e, d/wvtd, a. downy (ofbirds). [downy (of fruit). duveteux, -se, dicvtSU, a. dyarchie, drnrslw, t. dyarchy. dynamie^ dinaim, f. unit used in measuring the power of a machine or motor. dynamique, dindmik, f. dy- namics, pi. [namic. dynamique, dmamik, a. dy- dynamisme, dindmism, m. dynamism. dynamitard, dma/mita/r, dy- namiteur, dinamiieur, m. dy- namiter, [mite. dynamite, dindmU,f. dyna- dynamiter, dmamUa, v. a. to blow up with dynamite, to dynamite. dynamitenr — SWonir 215 dynamiteur, AKrwrniiimt, m. dynamite-manufacturer. dynamo, diiifimo, m. (il.) dynamo-electrical machine. ayna{mo)m6tre , dmS.imS) - mi(r, m. dynamometer. dynaste, dmdst, m, dynast || kinglet , petty aoTerelgn (in limes of yore). dynastie, din&ste, f. dynasty. dynastiqae, d^st^, a. dy- nastic. Ifmed.J dysarthritis. dy 8 arthrite . disarirU , f . dyscole, d%sk6l, a. difQcult to live with. fdyscrasy. dyscrasie, dtskrS/x^t f. (med.} dysesth^Bie, d/iseBtax^f f. (med.) dyscesthesia. dyBA^iole, dXsa/m, f. (mid.) deterioration of the blood. dysopBiet d%s^86, f. (mSd.J dysopsy. fdysorexy. dysorexie, dUi^Skse, f . (med.) dyspepsie, dispose, f. (mSd.) dyspepsia. [tEon of semen. dyBpennie,(iwtp^mfl,f.altera- dy8piiagie,dw/a»/w^f. (med.) dysphagia. fdysphony. dysphonie, disfdne, f. (Ttied.) ^splioriei dfHsfdre, t (med.) dysphoria. fdyspnceia. dyspnSe, dKspm, t. (med.) dy8(s)eiiterie, disiS^tre, f. (med.) dysenteiy. dyB(B)enterique, dKaSMarCk, a, (trM.) dyseuteric. dyssymdtrie, dlsvmdtre, f. asymmetry, disproportion. dyBthymie, distime, i. (med.) melancholia, nervousness of patients. fdysury. dyBorie, dKsure, f, (med.) dytique, diiilc, m. (xool.) dytiscus, water-beetle. E. E, e, S, m. (fifth letter of the alphabet) E, e. eau. 0, f. water [| rain |{ lake, sea 11 (med.) urine || wash || liquid II tea (of herbs) jl (min.) gloss, lustre 1| (mar.) track, wake II -X, pi. waters, mineral waters, pU, watering-place || les grandes -x de Versailles, the water-works of Versailles \\ ~ de Cologne, eau de Cologne || * de mer, salt-water, sea- water I] * de puits, de fon- taine, pump-watcr]l ~ de rose, rose-water i| « de Bavon, Boap-studs, pi. II ^ de senteTir, scented water IJ -x et forets, eyre, stewardship of woods and forests II * benite, holy-water || *b6iiite de cour, f/?? J blarney, empty promises I| «- courante, running water |j * dormaute, stagnant water || « donce, fresh water, soft water || * dure, hard water || -x jaillissantes, spouting waters || -x mortes, (mar.) neap tides, neap, slack or still waterll* panSe, toast and water |] « aatim3.tre, brackish water || -x-vannes, dung- water, liquid manure||-x vives, de source, spring-water || -x vivos, (mar.) spring-tides || buvenr d'*, m. water-drinker, hydropote || code des -x et for6ts, m. forest regulations || jet d - , m. water-spout || maltre des -x et forgtSj m. ranger of tbe woods and forests 11 nappe d'«, pigce d'-', f. sbeet of water jf voie d*~, f. (mar.) leak || ^ flenr d*-*, even with the water |} au bord de 1'*, on the water-side || de premiere, de seconde •«, of the first, second water (of pre- cious stones) II aller k 1'*, to take the water (of a dog) [1 s'en aller k vau-l'*, to go to wi-eck and ruin || donner !*« k nn drap, (tech.) to give a gloss to a piece of doth || donner un coup d'^p^e dans !'«, battre r~, (fig.) to beat the air, to strive in vain [| §tre comme le poisson dans 1'"", to be as happy as a grig || faire de 1'*, (mar.) to water, to take in fresh water [| faire venir 1** h> la bouche, to make one's mouth water || faire venir l'* au moulin, to bring grist to the mill || faire une voie d*~, prendre *, (mar.) to leak, to spring a leak, to make water || fondre en *, (fig.) to melt into tears IJ ISiCher de l'-^-, to urine, to piss, to niake water || (fam.) to pump ship II mettre de l'«' dans son vin, (fig.) to lower one's pretensions, to allay one's passions || mettre un navire & V*, (mar.) to launch a ship || nager entre deux -x, to swim under water || (fi^.) to waver between two parties || peclier en * trouble, (fig.) to fish in troubled waters || prendre les -X, to drink tbe waters || to take the waters || puiser de r~, to di-aw water || revenir sur 1'*. to come above water again [| suer sang et ~, to toil and moil II tenir le bee dans !'«, to keep at bay, to keep in sus- pense II il est tout en *, he is running with sweat, he is in a great perspiration i| il tombe de r*,it is raining |j ilnetrou- verait pas de r~ % la riviere, he will never set the Thames on fire || il n'est pire * que celle qui dort, smooth waters run deep. ^ eau-de-vie, odeve, f. brandy. eau-forte, ofort, f. aqua fortis. eau-m6re, ombr, f. (okim.) mother-water. 6bahi, -e, dbdz, a. astonished, wondering, aghast. s'fibaliir, dbder, v. r. to won- der (at^, to be amazed. Sbahissement, dbaismSH, m, astonishment, amazement, wonderment Sbarbage^ dhdrhdxh, m. (tech.) paring, panng away. ^barber, dbdrba, v. a. (tech.) to pare, to clip (the rough edges) |{ to strip (quills) [| to scrape, to edge off (engravings). ^barboir, dbdrbwdr, m. parer. ibarbure, dbdrbur, f. par- ings, shavings, pi. || (in engrav- ing) burr. 6baroui, -e, dbarwi, a. (mar.) parched (of ships, cables). ebarouissage , dbarmsdxh, m. (mar.) parching. 6bats, dbd, m. pi. pastime, diversion, sport, gambol |I prendre ses *, to sport. 6battement, dbatmSfi, m. sport, fun II balancing (of a carriage). fsport, to gambol. s'§battre, abatr, v. r. irr. to dbaubi, -e, abobi, a. aston- ished, amazed. iSbauchage, dbosJidzh, m. sketching, rough-casting. 6bauclie, dbosh, f. sketch, outline, rough draught. ^baucher, dhoshd, v. a. to sketch, to rough-hew, to draw an outline (of) || to delineate || (arch.) to boast, to rough. Sbaucheur, dbosh^wr, «. roughing. ^bauchoir, cSioshwdr, m. (tech.) boasting-tool || coarse hemp-hatchel. |tide, ebb, ebbe,6?', &be, eft, f. (mar.) ebb- §bene, ahen, f. (hot.) ebon, ebony || cheveux d'~, m. pi. (poet.) raven locks, pi. ebSner, dbdna, v. a. to ebonise. ibinier, dbanm, m. (bot.) ebony-tree, ebon-tree. %}i^m.8te f dbdmstjTa. ebonist, cabinet-maker. ^b^nisterie, dbdmstre, f. cabinet-work. §bertauder, abertddd, v. a. to give the first shearing (to cloth). §biselement, dbixelm^, m. chamfering. [chamfer. ^biseler, dbixld, v. a. to §biselur6j dbixlur, t. chamfer- work, ^blouiXj abldoer, v. a, to daz- 216 SlalOTUssant — 6cart61ement zle, to fascinate, to beguile, to deceive || la fortune I'a §bloui, lie has been tempted, beguiled by fortune || s**, to let oneself be stunned, fascinated. eblonissantj -e, ^Id&isM, a. dazzling, flaring, seducing, transplendent. ^blouisBement, dbldoismdJij m. dazzling [| dimness. eborgner, oftdr^M, v. a. to blind of one eye, to put out one eye || to nip the buds (of vines) II s'«, to blind oneself (in one eye) f| to put out each other's eyes. fto lop (trees). §botter, abotd, v. a. to trim, 6bouer, dbdod, v. a. to sweep (roads, crossings). fscraper, 6boueTir, a^d6mr, m. road- Sboueuse, aJ}d6eux., f. road- scraping machine. 6bouffer, ai)d6fa, v. n.; *, s'*- de lire, to burst with laughter. ebouillir, ahdoiy&r, t. n. to boil away, to boil down, to overboil. ^bonlement , abdolm^, m. falling in, downthrow, crash, crumbling down |t ~ de terre, landslip. (s*)eboxiler, o&oSia, v. n. & r. to fall in, to fall down, to tumble. Jfallen ground, ^boulis, a^doh, m. rubbish, §b ouqueiir , abd6k&ur , m . , -Be, f. burler (of cloth). ^bourgeonziement . abdoT' %h6nmMl, m. (hart,) nipping off of buds. ^bourgeonuer , abdorxhdnd, V. a. (hort.) to nip off the buds. 6b ourge onuoir , dbddrxhSn- wdr, ra. (hort.) tree-clipper. ^bourittant, -e, abdonf^, a. amazing, fluttering |1 SUCC^S ~, m. astonishing success [| VOUS avez Tair tout '^, (fan.) you have a most disordered appear- ance. §bouriff6, -e, abd6rtfdj a. (of hairs) put out of order (by the wind) [| disordered, in disorder, in a flutter, all of a flutter. 6bouriffer, dbdorifd, v. a. to disorder (the hair) || to astound, to put out, to dumbfound. §bourrer, dboord, v. a. to pick off the burs. 6bousuier, ahd&xmdj v. a, to clean off (masonry). 6braiBoir,a&r^xu'^r,m. shovel. 6branch6, -e, abrS^sM, a. branchless. 6branchemeut, dlyrS^shmSlvt, m. (hort.) lopping, pruning (of trees). 6brauch.er, ahrSrlshd, v. a. (hort J to lop, to prune (trees). ^brauchoii', abrd^hwdr, m. (hort.) bill-hook. ^braulemeut, abrMlmSrl, m. shock, concussion, shaking, tottering, decay 1| perturbation, trouble, violent commotion |] « du cerveau, (med.) concussion of the brain [| « des dents, chattering of the teeth || « de Ba fortune, tottering, decay of one's fortunes. 6branler, dbr^ld, v. a. to shake, to move, to shock || to disturb, to affright, to convulse (with) II ~ qn. dans seB resolu- tions, to shake one in his re- solutions II b'*, to be shaken || (iml.) to move [| la cloche s'^branle, the bell is swinging, ringing |[ rempire s*§branle, the empire is shaken, tottering. 6brasenient, dbrdxm^, m. (arch.) splay, splaying, widen- ing, fto splay, to widen. Phraser, dbrdxd, v. a. (arch.) 6br6ch.er, abrdsh^, v. a. to notch, to make a notch (in) |] to impair, to make a gap (in one's fortune) 1| s'~, to break off a piece || s'~ une dent, to break a tooth. 6br6ner, obroffM, v. a. to clean (a child). [drunkenness. 6bri§t^, abrmtd, f. ebriety, Sbrillaae, dbriyddj f. ebri- lade II jerk with the bridle. ^brouda^Bj dbrdoddxh, m. wire-drawing. Sbroudenr, dbroodMr, m. wire-drawer, ripper. Sbroudir, ai>rd6dBr, v. a. to wire-draw. Sbrouement, a6rd&m5^, m, snorting (of ahorse) [| sneezing. 6brouer, abrood, v. a. to wash (dye) II s'-, to snort (as a horse). 6bruiter, dbrmtd, v. a. to divulge, to blab out, to spread about II il ne faut pas -^ cette affaire, this affair must not be made known [| s'*, to be noised abroad. fwedge. 6buard, dbva,r, m. wooden Ebullition, cSnM^n, f. (chim., phys.) ebullition, boiling || effervescence || efflorescence || * de sang, (med.) rash. 6cachi, -e, dkasha, a. crushed, squashed || nez -v, m. flat nose. ^cachement, dkdshmd^j m. bruising, crushing || flattening. teacher, dkdshk, v. a. to bruise, to onish || to flatten, to squash, to squeeze flat. ecacheur, dkdslimr, m. flat- tener, gold-beater. [(osiers). 6caffer, dkdfd, v. a. to split 6ca^ne, dkd§m, f. skein. ^caillage, oJcMydxh, m. cleansing &om scales, scaling. icdA^Qtdkmy6,f. (xool.) scale, shell II chipping (of porcelain) [I * de tortue, tortoiseshell jj peigne d''«', ni. tortoiseshell comb. ecaill6, — e, aka%ya, a. scaly, ecaillement, dmvymi^, m. copper-shell. ecailler, akmyd, m., -ere, f. oyster-man || oyster-woman. icailler, dka/iyd, v. a. to scale II to peel off II s'~, to peel off, to scale off II to chip off. Ecailleux, -se, dMvyeU, a. scaly, squamous, flaky, plated. ecaillon, dkdiyon, m. tusk, tush (of ahorse). Ecaiilures, akdiyur, f. pi. scrapings, pi, 6cale. dkal, f. shell (of peas, eggs) if hull (of nuts) || * de noix, walnut-shell. ecaler. dkdldj v. a. to shell |J to hull If s'-v, to lose the shell, Ecang, dJcM, m. (a^/r.) hemp- brake. icanguer, dk^a, v. a. (c^r.) to clean (flax or hemp), to hatchel. fhemp-dresser. ecangueur, dM^mr, m. Ecarbouiller, dkdrbdoiyd, v. a, (fa/m.) to crush, to squash || U a la figure tout Ecarbouiliee, his &ce is all black and blue. ecarlate, dkdrlM, f. scarlet [| scarlet-grain. ecarlate, dkdrWi, a. scarlet. Ecarlatinj -e, dkdrldtm, a. of a scarlet colour || fievre -e, f. (mid.) scarlet-fever. ecarquillement,a&ar^6?nfi^, m. spreading wide {of the legs). EcarquiUer, dkdrMyd, v. a. to spread wide (one's legs) || » les yeux, to strain one's eyes, 6cart, dkdr, m. step aside, stepping aside, going out of the way || digression, swerving || error, extravagance || discai-ds (at play), pi. || strain (of a horse) II (com.) difference in rate of exchange || -s de la jeunesse, pi. errors of youth || — s de TimaginatiDn, flights ot imagination [| faire son '<», to discard (at play) I| faire un xw, to step aside, to make a di- gression II metlare a 1'*-, to set aside, to put by, to save || se tenir & 1*~, to keep aloof, to stand aside || tirer k 1'*, to take aside. f(game at cards). £cart6, akarta, m. €ca,viA 6cart6, -e, dkdrtd, a. lonely, remote || route -e, f* out of the way, lonely route. ^cartels, -e, dkdrteld, n. (bias.) quartered. Ecarteiement, dkaytelm^, m. quartering, tearing to pieces. ficarteler — ficharper 217 ^carteler, dk&riild, v. a. to quarter, to tear to pieces |j (bias.) to quarter. ecartelaret dkdrtelur,f. (hUts.) counter-quartering. ^cartement, dIcarUmS/ft , m. putting aside || removal || se- paration II thing set apart || (chir.) diastasis. 6carter, ak&rtd, v. a. to re- move, to set aside j| to dispel || to keep from || to drive away || to turn off, to mislead, to lead from jl to pass over, to waive || to disperse, to scatter, to avert [| to discard (at play) || ^ tin coup, to ward oft a blow || * une de- mande, to waive aside, to re- fuse to entertain a request || ^ les jambeSj to spread wide oue's legs || « tine mauvaise peiis6e, to dismiss an evil tliought II s''», to go out of the way, to turn aside || to lose one's way || to swerve, to err || to deviate || la foule s'dcarta, the crowd made way. ficarver, dMrvd, v. a. (mar.) to scarf, to lap. 6catir, dJc&ter, v. a. to spunge (cloth), to cold-press. 6cavecade, oMvesdd, f. sud- den check (given to a horse). Ecce "ELomOfSfcseSmo, m. ecce homo II ecce homo, (fig.jfam.) miserable figure, thin, pale person, object of woe. eccliyniOBe, ekimox, f. (chir.) ecchyiflosis, bruise. eccliyiuos6, -e, ekwidxaf a. bruised, being in a state of ecchymosis. EccUsiaste, eUdxXast, m. Ecclesiastes (book of the Old Testament). eccldsiastique , Sk!a/xXdst%k, m. ecclesiastic, clergyman || EccUsiastique, Ecclesiasticus (book of the Apocrypha) || 'w secuUer. rfigiilier, secular, regular clergyniaQ. eccUsiastique, ekldxmstik, a. eccle8ia8tic(alj .clerical || -ment, ad. ecclesiasticRlly. ecconde, 6'kdpd, f. (chir.) frac- ture or a flat bone. eccrinologlej ikrinSldxhe, f. eccrinology. [madcap. ^cervel^, dserveld, m., -e, f. dcerveU, ~e, dserveld, a. hare- brained, mad-brained} giddy, rash, madcap. ^chafaud, dsh&fo, m. scaffold II (arch.) stage || * volant, hanging stage |] mourir sur r~, to die on the scaffold. Schafaudagei ds}idfoddxh,m. scaffolds, pi., scaffolding || pom- pous preparations, pi., display. ^chafauder, dshafodd, t. a. to make preparations (for), to plan a work || « im systeme ridicule, to plan out a ridi- culous system || », v. n. to scaffold, to erect scaffolding. ^chalas, dshald, m. vine-prop II c'est un *, (fg.) he is as thin as a lath. [m. propping. dchalassementf dshdldsTn^, 6clialasser, dsfMldsdj v. a. to prop (vines, hops). ^chalier, dshdlm, m. fence made with the branches of trees. ^chalote., dshaldt^ f. (bot.) shallot, eschalot, scallion. ^cliampir, dshi^per, v. ». (peint.) to shade, to set off, 6cliancr6, -e, dshS^krd, a. hollowed out || sloped [| (bot.) emarginated. ^cliancrer, dshS^krd, v. a. to slope, to cut sloping || to hollow out. 6cliancrure, ash^knjvr, f, hollowing, slope, sloping, cut. dchandole , dshMddl, f. shingle. ^cliange, dsh^Tlxh, m. ex- change, barter || libre-'v, m. free-trade || ~ a'amiti6, reci- procation of friendship || coui' merce d'-* or par *, m. barter 11 faire un *, to barter, to ex- change, [exchangeable. ^changeable, dsh^xMbl, a. ^changer, dsh^xhd, v. a. to exchange, to interchange, to barter. ^changiste, ashS^xh^st, m. barterer || libre-*, m. free- trader, [bearer. dcbanson, dsh^lsSrt, m. cup- ^chansonnerle, dshS^dnre, t. cup-bearers (of a prince), pi. II wine-cellars (of a king), pi. 6cb.ant, dshS^, m. (agr.) sown interstice between two fields. ^chantignole, dshSM%§7iZl, f. axle-tree, bracket || lining. echantjllon, dshSMKyon, m. pattern, sample, specimen || mould II chip || (mar.) scantling II -s expedi^s par la poste, pi. by sample post || crin d'-*-, m. long horsehair || donuer un "*- de son talent, to give a sample, an idea of one's talent. 6caantillonnage , dsh^t%- ySndxh, m. sampling || gauging. ^chantillonuer, as/USi%dna, V. a. to sample, to gauge. 6clianvrer, dshi^vrd, v. a. to hatchel. [hatchel. 6cliauyroir, dshShvrwdr, m. 6cbappade, dshd/pdd, t. slip (in engraving). ^chappatoire, dshSpdtwdr, f. evasion, shift, subterfuge, put- off, creep-hole || trouver une •w, to find a hole to creep out at. 6cliapi)6, dshdipd, m., -e, f. escapedT person \\ horse of mongrel breed || * de college. romp II *d'E80pe, hunchback fj ~ des galeres,gallows-birdJ| « d'H6rode, blockhead || - des Petite s-Maison 8, madman. dchappee, askdpd, f. prank, sally, snatch, frolic |[ (arch.) rounding-off (| width in the clear || * de lumiere, (peint.) accidental light || « ae vue, prospect, vista |1 par -s, by fits and starts, by snatches. §cliappemeut, dshdpmS^, m. escape, escapement (of a watch) II -^ £ recul, recoil-escapement 1 1 * a repos, dead beat [| * de la vapeur, puff. 6cliapper, dshapd, v. a. to escape, to avoid {| to put (a horse) at fuU speed || to let fall, to let slip [| » la odte, (mar.) to escape stranding || r-- belle, to have a narrow escape || w, v. n. to escape, to make one's escape, to get away, to get out [| to avoid, to shun || faire ~ un prisonnier, to favour a prisoner's escape |[ laisser -^^ to overlook, to let pass II laisser ~ un mot. to drop a word 1| laisser ~ 1 oc- casion, to let slip an oppor- tunity II s*-*, to get away, to steal away, to slip out || to dis- appear, to vanish || to forget oneself. ^cliarbot, dskdrbo, m. (bot.) water-chesnut, water-caltrops. ^cbarde, dshard, f. splinter [| prick (of a thistle). ^cliardonner, dsha/rdond, v. a. to clear of thistles. 6cliardonnoir, dshdrdomcdr, m. weed-hook, weeding-hook. ^cliamer, dshdrnd, v. a. to flesh hides, to pare off. Scharnoir, dshdmwdr, m. fleshing-knife, paring-knife. 6cliamures, dslid/nmr, f. pi. parings of hides, pi. 6cliarpe, dshdrp, f. scarf || shng (for the arm) |t surface- table (for engineering) || (bias.) scarp jl (mar.) shell of a pulley or block II avoir le bras en *-, to have one's arm In a sling || avoir I'esprit en *, (fig.) to be heedless, inattentive, absent- minded II changer d'~, (fig.) to be a turncoat, to rat, to change sides, one's colom-s |{ le canon tire en ~, the cannon fires slanting. 6charper, dshdrpd, v. a. to slash, to cut to pieces || on I'a 218 ^dh&iB — fichif £cliarp§, they have hacked, knocked Mm about badly. echars. -e, dshdr, &. below the legal standard (of coins) || vents ^^ m.pl. (mar.) shifting winds, light and variable winds II scant winds. ^cliarser^ dshdrsd, v. a. to lower tibe standard (of coins) [| «<, T. n. (mar.) to veer, to shift about II to scant, to haul for- ward. ^charset^, dshdrsitd, f. low standard (of coins) [| '^ de loi^ mintage. ^cliarseter, dshdrsetd, v. a. to coin money below the standard. ^cliasse, dshds, f. (orn,j stilt- bii'd II -s, pi. stilts, pi. II (arch.) tressel, trussel of stages, put- logs, pi. II « ^ mantean noir, (orn.) long-legged plover || -s d'^chafaud, ufers , uphers, scafiblding-poles || §tre montd, monter snr des -s, (fig.) to be long-legged || (fig.) to be, to get on stilts, in buckram, to be al- ways on one's high horse. ^cb.assiers, dsMsm, m. pi. grallfe, grallic birds, pi. 6cliauboiil6, -e, dskobdold, a. full of pimples. §ch.anhoiiliiTe, dshobdblw, f. pimple, pustule, blotch, rash, 6CRB.XLd3,gG,dslioddxh, m .lime- wash jl whitewashing (of walls). ^cliaude, dshod, f. welding- heat. §ch.aud6, dshodd, m. puff- paste, fiitter II folding-chair, camp-stool. ^chaud^f-e^of/tof^j a. scalded tl chat * craint Teau froide, a burnt child dreads the fire. ^chauder, dshodd, v. a. to scald II s*-^, to burn oneself [| (fig.) to bum one's fingers || prenez garde de vous -^ a cette affaire, take care you don't burn your fingers in this business. _ [triangular ring. 6chaiidis, ashod% m. (mar.) 6cliaudoir, dshodwdr, m. scalding- house || scalding-tub. ^chau^aison, dslwflx^, f, (med.) overheating of oneself II pimples, blotches, pi. fichauffant, -e, dshofS^, a. heating, over-excitiof?, inflam- ing 11 boisson -e, f. heating drink. ^cliauffe, dshof, f. fomentation II heap (of hides) [| mettre les peauz en *, to heap the hides. ^chaiifiS, dshofdj m. odour caused by excessive heat || ser- tir 1'*, to smell warm. 6chauffi§e, dshofd, f. f 'st operation of salt-makers in warming their oren. ^chauffementi dshofmM, m. heating, overheating || tumour In the hoof (of horses). 6ch,aiiffer, dshofd, v, a. to warm, to heat, to overheat, to chafe II to inflame, to excite, to irritate, to anger, to vex || *, la hile % qn., to stir up one's choler, to excite one's spleen || s'*, to grow warm || to overheat oneself || to grow angry, to fly into a passion, to chafe, to fume II to run high (of quarrels) II s'~ sur la voie, to follow the chase eagerly || le jen s'6- chaTl ff gj they are playing deep II la qnerelle s'^chanffe, the quarrel is getting hot. ^chanffonree, dshofd6rd, i. rash, headlong or blundering enterprise [| (mil.) sudden at- tack, afiray, skirmish, coup de main, fpimple. ^chauffarej dshofur, f. red 6chaugTiette, dshoget, f. (mil.) watch-box, watch-tower, look- out, [steep in lime-water. ^chaulerj^ dshold, v. a. to 6ch.aiix, asho, m. pi. (agr.) drai n s , channels , f u rrows , water- courses (for draining fields), pi. i^ch^aible, dshddbl, a. payable. ^ch^ance, dshd^s, f. (com.) falling due, expiration, matur- ity (of a bill of exchange) || » commune, average maturity || •w procliaine. near approach of maturity |] a r-*, when due || & courte *, short-dated || i, longne ~, long-dated |! jusqu* & I'^j until maturity, till due || payer k V-^t ^ discharge at maturity. ^ch^ancier , dshd^lsm, m. (com.) book for registering the dates of payable bills. ^cliec, dsiwk, m. check, blow, loss, misfortune || -s,pl. chess || chess-men, pi., board and set of chess-men || *, et mat, check-mate || donner -, to check (at chess) {| §tre ~ et mat, to be check-mated || jouer aiix -s, to play chess |t te- nir en *, to keep at bay, to restrain || to keep (one) under one's thumb. fttiread). €ch.6e, dshd, f. reelful (of silk, ^chelage, dshldxh, m. right of raising a ladder. ^chelette, dshlet, f. little ladder || cart-rack, waggon- ladder II (orn.) wall-creepei'. €clieller, dshUm, m. peg- ladder. ^clielle, ashel, f. ladder || ladder-staircase || scale || douMe -w, trestles, pi. [| *- S, incendie, fire-ladder, fire-escape |t * de commandement, (mar.) ac- commodation-ladder II «" de corde, rope-ladder || * de dn- nette, de ponpe, (mar.) stem- ladder, poop-&dder || « d'es- calade, (miX.) scaling-ladder || « de jardin, de tapissier, pair of steps II -s du Levant, pi. sea-ports in the Levant, pi. || "^ de mennler, trap-ladder || •^ deB ponts, high-water mea- surements on the piles of bridges, pi. || * de thermo- mdtre, de barometre, thermo- metric, barometric scale || ^ 1)11866, folding-ladder || « cam- panaire, bell-founder's dia- pason (I « mobile, sliding scale 'w Bociale, social scale || faire la conrte ^j to mount upon each other's shoulders || (fig.) to assist (one) in his endeavours II sentir V-^t to deserve hang- ing II travalller snr une grande *, to work on a large scale II apr^B Ini, il faut tirer r~, he has left nothing to be done. Scliellier, dshelid, m. (com.) time-bargainer, time-buyer. Echelon, dsklon, m. rung, rundle, ladder-step || (mil.) echelon || disposer par -s, (mil.) to arrange in echelons. ^chelonner, dshldnd, v. a. (mil.) to draw up in echelons || to arrange according to grada- tion or rank || s'"', (mil.) to he drawn up in echelons. iclienal, dshndl, gchenean, dshno, m. wooden gutter (of a roof) II gate (of a casting- mould). echenlllage, dshmydxh, m. ridding or Searing firom cater- pillars. 6ch.eniUer, dshniyd, v. a. to rid (plants) of caterpillars. ecnenilletir, dshmymr, m. bird hving on caterpillars. ^clLenillolr, dshmywdr, m. contrivance for clearing (plants) of caterpillars. ^clievean, dshvo, m. skein^ hank, knot (of silk or thread) || c'est un ~ emhrouiU^, it is a tangled skein. §ch.eveU, -e, dshevta, a. dishevelled || disordered. icheveler, dshevld, v. «, to dishevel (one's hair). §clievette, dshvet, f. small skein. [sheriff, alderman. echevin, dshvl/n, m. esehevia, 6clievinage, dshvmaxh, m. eschevinage, sheriflTalty, alder- manship. Sclildn^, dsMdnd, m. (xool.) echidna, Australian ant-hedge- hog, [greedy, voracious. 6cliif,-Te,asH/';a.(in hunting) 6chiS(t)e — ^clatel* 219 6cliiff(r)e, dshiffr), m. (aroh,) partition- wall (of a stair). 6cliigiiole,a5/i^n5/, f. button- maker's spindle. 6cliillon, ashty^, m, (mar.) water-spout. dchinfi, dshxn^ f. (an.) spine, backbone || cbine [| (arch.) echi- nus, oTolo il mai^e - (pop., oir 1- thin, lank person || avoir flexible, (fig.) to bow and scrape, to be a scrape-foot. behind, -e, askind, a. dog- weary, fchine-piece. dchinSe, dshmd, i. chine, dcMner, ash^nd, v. a. to break the back-bone, to kill, to mur- der II to beat unmeixufully || s'"", to knock oneself up with work. dclilnite, ashmU, m. (geol.) echinite, petrified sea-hedge- hog, (mould. ^chinon, dsMnSrl, m. cheese- Schinope, dshmdp, m. (bot.) globe-thistle, ecbinops. Schinophore, ashindfdr, m. (hot.) prickly parsnip, echino- phora II univalvular shell. 6chio3Ldef oeA^iii, m. (bot.) ■viper' s-bugloss. dclliqueti§, -e» dsMktd, a. checkered || (bias.) checkee. dcbicLiiier, dsMMd, m. chess- board II square-net || OTlvrage fait en *, m. cbecker-work [| Ecbiquier, Exchequer || Cour de i'Ecliiquier, f. Court of Exchequer. dcho. dko, m, echo fj jen dsB -8, (nms.) echo-stop (in organs) II -s de lumidrei pi. reverbera- tions of light, pi. Echo, dho, f. Echo (nymph). 6cIloir, dshw&r, v. n. irr. to expire, to be out, to lapse |I to chance, to befall, to happen || to fiill to, to devolve || to fall due 11 le cas ^cb^ant, si le cas y dCaoit, the case oceumng. dchom&tre , dkomUr, m. (phys.) echometer. dcnomdtrie , dkdmdtre, f. (phys.) echometry. ^choppage , dshSpdxh, m. (jur.) scorping. ^choppe, dshdp, f. booth, stall II scorper, scalper, burin, round or flat graver. ficliopper, dshdpd, v. a. to scorp, to work witti a flat or round graver. fichOTiagre, dshdodxh, fichoue- ment, ash^6mS^, m. (mar.) running aground or ashore, stranding. \(jur.) stranding. ^cbouemeiit, dshdomSirl, m. dchouer, dslidtd, v. a. (tm/r.) to run on the beach, to set aground || *, v. n. to nm aground, to be stranded, to strand j| to miscarry |l to be disappointed (j il a ^caoue & son examen, he has been ploughed, has failed in his exaniiuution [| b'^, to run aground intentionally. iclixi, ~e, dsh/u, a. fallen due, expired (of a bill). 6cimer, asi«a, v. a. (hyrt.) to top, to poUard (trees). 6clabonsBenient i dkldbd6s- mii^j m. splashing, bespatter- ing. 6clabouBser, dkldbddsd, v. a. to splash, to bespatter || il nous ^clabousse tous par son luxe, (fig.) he insults us all with his luxury. §clabonssiire, dkldbd6s'ur, t. splash II (mar.) spoon-drift I| nous en avona roQu les -s, (fig.) we had all the disagree- ables of it to suffer. 6clair, dklhr, m. lightning, flash of lightning |( (chvm.) shine || (ovlin.) kind of cake || -s de cnaleur, pi. heat-light- nings, pi. II -B de g6nie, pi. flashes of genius, pi. |j passer comme un ■«, to shoot by like lightning || il fait des -s, it lightens || ses yeux lancent des -8, his eyes dart lightning. ^clairage, dkUrdxh, m. light- ing, illutniuation j| ■« au gaz, gas-lighting [| * filectrique, electric light, lighting. Sclaircie, dklersa, f. glade (in a forest) [| clear spot (in a cloudy sky). dclaircir, dkBrs&r, v. a. to clear, to brighten || to clarify, to clear up, to elucidate, to ex- plain, to illustrate, to throw a light (on) II to thin, to make thin II -» qn., to enlighten, to in- struct, to inform one || le temps 6claircit la v^rit^, time brings truth to light || s'-^, to clear, to brighten, to become clear or bright, to grow light, to clear up || to be ex- plained, solved, elucidated || s'-" d'unC' cbose, to inquire about or into a business, to clear up a matter. §claircissement , dklersis- mS^, m. clearing up, explana- tion, elucidation || bint, light, discovery, insight || en venir £b un « avec qn., to come to an explanation with one. §clalre, dkler^ f. (bot.) celan- dine li grande «, swallow-wort, tetter-wort || petite «, crow- foot, pilewort. 6clair§, -e, dklhrd, a. (fig.) enlightened, civilised || cham- bre -e, f. lighted room I| liomme'v,m,enlightenedman. | ficlairer, dkl^rd, v. a. to light, to give light (to) || to carry a light (before one), to show a light (to one) || (fig.) to en- lighten, to instruct |j to ob- serve, to watch II (mil.) to re- connoitre II «,, V. n. to sparkle, to sbine, to brighten |)*. v. imp. to lighten || U ficlaire, it lightens II B**, to instruct one another. ^clalreur, dkler&wr, m . (mil.) scout II aller en *, (mil.) to scout. ^clamd,-e, dkldrnm, a. broken- winged, lame (of birds). ^clanche, dklS^sh, t. (culin.) shoulder of mutton. ^clanclier, dklG/hsbxL, t. a. to take out the creases. ^cizXfdkld, m. shiver, splinter (of wood, stone) || brightness, resplendency, refulgence, ef- fulgence, radiancy, glitter, splendour || lustre, pomp, mag- nificence, glory II gandinesa (of colours) II bounce, clap, crash, noise || rumour, uproar || ■« de bombe, bursting of a bomb || splinter of a bomb || « de la foudre, clap of thunder || * des grandeurs, glitter, pomp of greatness || « de rire, burst of laughter (| » du style, splen- dour of style II *. de tonnerre, thunder-clap || grand *>' de voix, loud shout II action d'«, f. bold stroke || craindre 1'*, to be afraid of noise, of stir, of sensation [| voler en -s, to be shivered to atoms. 6clatant,-e,a^/a^^^ a.bright, Bparkliog, glittering, dazzling, glaring, radiaut, splendid, emi- nent, glorious, striking, shin- ing, signal^ effulgent II piercing, loud, shrill II actions -es.f. pi. splendid exploits, pi. || bruit «, m. crash || son -w, m. shrill sound II vengeance -e, f< signal vengeance. dclater, dkldtd, v. n. to split, to shiver, to break in pieces, to burst II to clap, to crash, to blaze out || to fiy, to break out (into) II to cry out, to exclaim (against) |j to shine, to glitter, to sparkle, to flash, to irradiate || « de colore, to fiy into a pas- sion II * de rire, to burst out laughing |l * en injures, to burst forth into abuse || faire .*., to show, to make appear, to bring to light || to shiver, to shatter, to splinter || to snap, to burst, to cause to explode || to vent, to give vent (to) || une "bombe vlent d*~, a bomb has just burst II s'*, to shiver, to split, to burst, to fly into pieces. 220 ficlectique — fecorclier dclectiquej akWctik, m. eclec- tic, feclectic. ^clectique , dkWctikl, a. dclectisme, akWctism, m. eclectism. [splinter. 6cli. akVt, m. (tm/r.) large belief -e, aklm, a. (mar.) splintered, sprung. 6clingure, dklmgur, f. (mar.) rabbet, channel. 6clipse,aUijps,f./asir.^ eclipse II darkness || « de lime, lunar eclipse, eclipse of the moon || '*' de soleil, solar eclipse, eclipse of the sun || — annu- laire^ annular eclipse || ■« par- tielle , totale , partial , total eclipse || c*e8t une ~ a, sa gloire^ (fig J it is an eclipse of his glory || ga raison est sn- jette k des -s, (fig.) his under- standiog is apt to be cloudy. 6cUp8eT, dklipsd, v. a. (astr.) to eclipse || to throw into the shade, to surpass, to darken |j Corneille 6clipsa ses pr6d6- cessenrs > Corneille eclipsed, surpassed all bis predecessors j| s'-^*, to disappear, to vanish || to be surpassed, to be eclipsed. ^cliptiquej oMvptik, f. (astr.) ecliptic. [ecliptic. dcliptique, dklipttk, a. (astr.) Pelisse, alclis, f. (chir.) splint, splinter || wood split thin (for the sides of violins, lutes, etc.) II cheese- hurdle, cheese-wattle. ^clisser, dklisd, v. a. (chir.) to splint, to secure by splints. 6c\oT?^ydkldpd,Ta.f -e^f. cripple. 6clop§, -e, dkldpd, a. foot- sore, Tame. §cloper, dklSpd, v. a. to lame, to make lame (| s'-w, to become footsore, lame. 6clore, akW, v. n. irr. to hatch II to blow [| to open || to break, to dawn || (of chickens) to peep out of the shell. 6clos6, dkloxd, m., — e, f. nest chicken. eclosion, dkl6xi6^, f. hatch- ing (of birds) [| blowing (of blossoms). ^cluse, dkluac, f. sluice, dam, lock, guard-lock; weir |[ •«' ci. mar^e montante, (Tnar.) tide- gate II - ^ sas, lift-lock II -» a vaunes, sliding flood-gate || * de chasse, iniet^sluice || .^ de motiliu, mill-gate || d6versoir ^ *, m. weir. [water || feed. ^clns6e, dkluxd, f. lock of 6cluser, dkliixa, v. a. to build locks in a river or canal || to take (a ship) through a lock. 6cltisier, akluxm, m. sluice- keeper, lock-keeper. ^C0bu2ige,dk6}niaxh,m, (agr.) weeding and burning of weeds. ^cobiie, dkohu, f. (agr.) turf- cutter (tool). ficobuer, dkobva, v. a. (agr.) to weed a field and bum the weeds. 6coeTirer, d^Mrd, v. a. to dis- gust, to dishearten, to shock. 6cofrai| dkofrh, m. (isch.) cut- ting-board. 6coiiiQOIi,a^Jw;M?s6«, m.jamb (of doors) II reveal (of windows) II angle-tie || corner-cupboard || angle stuflF-bead. ecoisson, dkwdsGH, m. (agr.) small furrow. 6colage, akdldzh, m. school- ing II school-fees, pi. 6col&itre, dkoldtr, m. teacher in an episcopal school. €cole, dkol, f. school II aca- demy II school-house || school- boys, pi. II schoolgirls, pi, || system || (peint.) school |I petite -, day-school [j * d'enseigne- ment mutuel , Lancastrian school II ~ d'^quitation, riding- school II r* du malheur, the school of misfortune || « de natation, swimming-school || * de pemtnre, academy of painting || ~ de perfectionne- ment, compl6mentaire, d'a- dultes, evening-school for ap- prentices II « commxmale, parish-school || -» matemelle, gardienne, infant-school || ^ militaire, militeiy college || ~ navale, de marine, naval school II tableau de V'^ fran- Caise, m. painting of the French school || aller k l'-^, to go to school II dire les non- velles de l'^, to tell tales out of school, to peach || etre k bonne -», to be at a good school (with veiy clever people) [| faire *., to be at the head of a school II faire nne *, to forget to mark one's points, to be pegged (at backgammon) || faire 1** htlis- sonnidre^ to shirk school, to play the truant || cela Bent V'^f that savours of pedantry. §colier, dkdlid, m., -6re, f. schoolboy || schoolgirl || pupil, B^jolaj:^earner || -*. des classes mf^rienres, lower boy || * des classes sap6rienres, upper boy [| tour d'~, m. schoolboy trick II en *, schoolboy-like, scholar-like || prendre le che- min de I''*, des ^coliers. to go round about || ce nest qu'nn ~, he is but a novice. ecolleter, dkdltd, v. a. to cut out, to round off. ^condnire, dk^iduer, v. a. irr. to show out ll to put off, to deny, to refuse. 6cononiat,»^wiojnft,m. stew- ardship II bursary steward's ofBce. 6conome,a&JmOTn,m. steward, housekeeper, manager || purser (of colleges, hospitals). ^conome, dkSr^m, a. econom- ical, saving, sparing, thrifty. economie, dkdnoim, f. eco- nomy, thrift II « de bouts de chandelle, cheese-paring eco- nomy II * du corps humain. harmony of the human body || ~d'un discours, management of a speech || -, de Tunivers, disposition of the universe \\ >« politique, sociale, pohtical, social economy || faire ses -S, to save money, to put by money. dconomique , dkonSmik, f. economics, pi. ^conomique* dkdnifmik, a. economic(aI) |] foumeau ». m. economical kitchen-range \\ foumeaux — s, m. pi. soup- kitchens II soupe «, f. coarse soup made of black bread |I -ment, ad. economically. ^conomiser, dkdnomvcd, v. a. to economise, to husband, to save, to manage with economy. 6cononiiste, dkonomist, m. economist. 6cope, dkop, f. (mar.) scoop [| « a main, boat-scoop. §Copercne, dk&p&rsh, f, hori- zontal beam to a crane || putlog. ^copeur, o&cfeewr, m. (pop.) parasite, lick-dish, lick-sauce. 6corce, dkors, f. bark, rind, peel II outside, surface || 6ter r~, to peel II ne jugez pas sur r~, one must not judge by ap- pearances, [barking (of trees). 6corcement, dk^smSi^ri, m. 6corcer, dkdrsd, v. a, to bark, to peel, to strip. ^corclie, oAorsAo, m. (peint.) figure without skin (for the study of the muscles). ecorchSe, akorshd, f. (xool.) coDus (shell). 6corcjie-cul, dkdrshku; k *. ad. (fa/m.) gliding on the ground |[ (fig.) unwillingly. §corchement, dkdrshmSfi, m. excoriation || sMnning, flayiDg. Scorcher, dJcdrshd, v, a. to flay, to skin || to gall, to peel off, to rub off the bark || to fieece || to rake and scrape || -v ses clients, (fam.) to fleece, to over-charge one's clients || *- une langue, to murder a language || « les oreilleSj to grate on the ears || - le re- nard, (pt^.) to vomit after over-drinking || il faut tondre les brebis et non les «, (f^-) a sheep should be sheared, not skinned || s'-^, to rub off the skin. ficorclierie — ^critean 221 ^corcherie , dkorshri, f. knacker's yard |1 (fam.) cheat, fleecing. ^corcliear, akorsheur, m. knacker || (fam.) flayer, fleecer. iCi3irchUTe,dkorshur, f. scratch, excoriation. fshed for bark. ^COTCiBTjOJcoraia, m. tanner's 6core, amr, i. (mar,) shore, prop, stanchion. ^corner, akdrna, t. a. to break the horns or comers off || to curtail, to impair, to lessen || « BOH patrimoiuet ^ squander, fritter away one's inheritance || '» le Balaire de qn., to cut down, reduce one's salary, wages II il fait tin vent ^ -» lea bCBUfSt the wind is enough to blow a house down. dconiifler} dkdrmfld, y. a. to sponge, to shark, to hang on. ^comiflerie , dkormfleref f . spimging, sharking. ^commeor, dkorniftSur, m., -86, f. sponger, hanger-on. 6coninref dkornur, f. coraer broken off || chipping, breaking at the edges. ^cossaln, dkds^fi, a.; grain •, m. (agr.) grain of which the husk does not fall off in threshing. dcoBsaise, akdsex, f. plaid || plaid (stuff) II Scotch dance. ^coBser, cUcoad, v. a. to shell (peas or beans). ^cossenr, dkosmrj m., ~se, f. one that shells. 6cot, dko, m. share, scot (of a reckoning) || bill, reckoning (of one's expenses) || club, com- pany II stump (of a tree) || (bias.) tree with knots |{ payer son w, to stand treat , to con- tribute or pay one's share || parlez & votre « ! mind your own business ! leotard, dkdtdr, m. (mar.) chaunel, channel- board, guard- board, [lopped. ^Cot^T -e, dkotd, a. (bias,) 6c6ter, dJcdtd, t. a. to strip the stalks (of leaf-tobacco). 6c6teur, dkdtmr, m. tobacco- stripper, [coarse wool. ^conailles, akwdiyi, f, pi. 6conane, oAwon, f. planchet- file (for coins). ^conaner, dkwdiui, v. a. to file off the planchets (of coins). dcouanette, dkiodnet f. small rasp. _ [of a sail. dconet, akdoe, m. (mar.) tack dconlement, o^/m^, m. flowing, running l| draining || emanation, issue (j (com.) sale. loonier, dJcd6ld, v. a. to pour away || to sell || «, v. n. (only with "laire, Ixusser, sentir, Tou:") II laieser * la fonle, to let the crowd disperse ][ a'*, to run or flow out or away || to pass away, to glide or slip away || (com.) to go off || I'ar- gent s'^conle, money slips away || Teau s'iconle, the water flows away || le temps a'econle, time glides away. 6conp(§)e, amyp(d}, f. (vnar.) mop, swab. [whip. 6coiu:gee,ai;o^it:Aa,f. scourge, ^courgeon, dk^xh^, m. (hot.) green barley (for fodder). ^conrte , -e , dkSdrtd, a. cropped || made too short. dconrter, dJcdar^, v. a. to crop, to cut short || « nne ac^nOr (tliedt.) to cut short, to shorten a scene. dcoutant, dJcoot^, m., — e, f. hearer, listener. ^contant, -e, dkddtd^, a. listening, attending || avocat *, m. briefless barrister. ecoute, dkddt, f. hiding-place for listening f| (mar.) sheet of a sail II etre anx —8, to be on the watch, on the look-out. ^C0nt6, -e. dkdotd, a. regular, methodical || well-judged. dcouter, dkdotd, t. a. to listen, to hear, to hearken || to give hearing || to pay attention (to) || se faire -^r to obUin a hear- ing II 6C0Tltez! bark yel look here I || ne I'^contez pas I never mind him I || il n'^conte personne, he minds nobody II il £coute trop son mal, he nurses himself too much || s'-w, to like to hear oneself |1 to be over-careful of oneself || s** parler, to be fond of one's own voice. Ecoute- s'il-pleut , dkd6tsil- pl^, f. waterless mill || (fam.) credulous confident person. ^coutenr, dkooteur, m., -se, f. listener |j « aux porteSj eavesdropper. ^contenZf — se^ aJcdoteU, a. skittish (of horses). ^coutille, dkoottye, i. (mar.) hatchway || fermerles -s, to shut down the hatches. ^contlllon , dkoottyoH , m . (mar.) small hatchway, scuttle. ^contoir, dkdotwdr, m. ear- trumpet. ^couvette, dkdovet, f. brush, ^convillon, dkooviyon, m. maulkin, drag, mop || scovel (of ovens) [| (mtl.) sponge (of a cannon). 6coxLviWoiieT,dkd6myond,Y.a. to sweep with a maulldn || (mil.) to sponge (a cannon). ecran, akr^, m. screen [| hand-screen l| fire-screen. Scrasant, — e, dbrdxSri, a. crushing || exorbitant, exces- sive II humiliating |t accusa- tion -e, i. crushing, sweeping accusation. Scrase, -e, dkrdxd, a. crushed, ruined [| nez *, m. flat nose || taille -e, f. squat figure (of a person). 6craaement, dkrdxmSh, m. crush, crushing, squashing (| overwhelming || destruction, ruin, ^eraser, dkrdxd, t. a. to crush II to squash || to bruise || to weigh down, to bear down || to run over [| to overwhelm || -^ d'imp6tSt to crush with taxes || * de travail, to overwhelm with work || son rival Tficrasa, be was crushed by his rival. ^crSmer, dkrdmd, v. a. to take off tug cream, to skim || to take the best of. [scraper. ^cr^molre^^ dkrdrmodr, f. ^cr^nage, ahrdnaxh,m. (typ.) kerning (of letters). 6crener, dkrdnd, t. -a. (typ.) to kern (letters). icrenoir J dhrdnwar, m. (typ.) kcrning-tool, kerning-knife. 6cr@ter, dkrUd, v. a. to sweep off the top (of a work), to dis- mantle with shot II to cut off the comb (of a cock). ^crevisse, dhrimsj f. (xool.) crawfish, crayfish, crab || Ecre- visse, (astr.) Cancer (sign of the zodiac) || ^ de mer^ lobster || yens d'-s, m. pi. lobster-eyes II il est rouge comme nne «, he is as red as a lobster || 11 va k recnlons comme les -s, his business goes backwards instead of advancing. s'ecrier, dkria, v. r. to cry out, to exclaim || *, d'amira- tion, to exclaim with admira- tion, [ponds), ^criHe t dkriyi, f. grate (in ^crin, aiknnf m. jewel-box, casket. ecrire, dhrer, v. a. irr. to write II to compose, to set down, to pen || to spell || pa- pier £h *-, m. wiiting-paper || enselgner a *, to teach writ- ing. ecrit,afcrr,m. writing, wiitten or printed paper || written agreement || pamphlet || met- tre, coucher par *, to write down, to pen. §crit, -Bj dhrij a. written, writ II il est * que je ne gagnerai jamais, I am fated never to win {| 11 etait « au ciel, it was written above. ^criteau, akrUo, m, bill, label, poster || board. 222 ^critoire — ^ditenr ficritoire, akrttwdr, f. ink- hom II inkstand || *< portative, pocket mk-horn. ficriture, akritfu/r, t. writing, handwriting, hand || scripture || mauTaise «* scrawl || « coulee, running hand, secretary hand II rEcriture Sainte, the Holy Scripture, the Bible || commis aux -S, m. copying clerk || la parole vole et T*- reste, speech is lost, writing remains. 6crivailler, akrivdzya, v. n. to write much, fast and badly. ecrivaillerie, ahrwaiyere, f, scribbUng. ficrivaiUenr , dhrivmy&wr, ^crivassier, dkrivasm, m. scribbler, bad writer or author. icrivain, dkrivTiri, m. writer, author || copyist , penman, scribe || (mar.) clerk (of a ship of war) II *, puhlic, pubhc scrivener, petition-writer, ecrotage, dkrotaxh, m. re- moval of the first layer of earth. ^croter, dkrdtd, v. a. to re- move the first layer of earth [] to oversole. 6crou, dfcrd6, m. nut or worm of a screw || female screw || (jur.) entry in the jail-book i| livre, registre d'*, m. jail- book. {(Tried.) scrofulous, 6croTich6, -e_, dkrdoslid, a. ecrouelles, akrdoel, f. pi. (med.) king's evil, scrofula, pi. 6crouer, dkrd6d, v. a. to enter in the jail-book || to put in prison. 6crouir, aArcJSer,. v. a. to hard-hammer , to hammer- harden (metals). 6croulssement, dkrdmsm^, m. hardening with a hammer. ^cronl^, -e, dhrdold, a. iallen down II empire ~, m. over- thrown empire. ^cronlement, dkrStlmS^, m. falling in, fall, downiall, over- throw, crash. ^cronler, dkrdold, v. n. to fall in suddenly || s*-^, to fall down, to fall to pieces, to give way II to perish. ficroHter, dkrdotd, v. a. to cut off the crust, to chip. ecru, -e, dh-u, a. un- bleached II fil ~, m. raw thread II toile -e, f. brown hoUand. 6crues, dkru, f. pi. wood of new and spontaneous growth, ecsarcome, elcsdrl^m, m, (ckir.) sarcoma^ excrescence. ecthymose, ektvmox, f. (med,) ecthymosis. ectropion, ektrSjnon, m. (mid.) eversion of the eyelids. ectype, ^ktip, m. ectype, im- pression (of a medal). ecu, dku, m, shield, buckler || escutcheon || crown piece (coin) II copy-paper, post-paper [| -s, pi. money, cash || amasser des -S, to hoard up money |t c'est le pere aux -s, he is a monied man. 6cubier, dkubm, m. (mar.) hawse-hole, hawse, ^cueil, dkSUi, m. reef, rock, shelf II (fig.) peril, danger || briser centre un «, to split on a rock || le monde est plein d'-s, the world is full of rocks. ^CUelle, abuel, f. porringer [| -B, pi. dishes, pi. || lavures d'-s, f. pi. dish-water, hog- water II manger £l meme "', to eat out of the same dish, plate II rogner !'« h qn., (^.) to abridge one's food or in- come. _ fful. ^CUellSe, db&ela, f. porringer- ^culsser, dkw£$d, v. a. to splinter (trees). dculer, dhuld, v. a. to tread (shoes) down at heel |] s'*, to wear down at the heel. 6cuma^e, dkumaxh^ m. skim- ming. ^Gumant, -e, dkumShf a. foaming, frothy |1 * de rage, (fig.) foaming with rage. ^CUrne, dlcum, f. froth, foam|j dregs, pi., scum, dross || yeast II * de mer, white tale || * de la S0Ci§t6, (fig.) scum of so- ciety II Jeter de !'«, to foam. 6cumer, dkumd, v. a. to skim, to scum j| to pickup [| to range || * les marmites, to be a spunger || ~ lea mers, to Bcour the seas || *, v. n. to foam, to froth. 6cumeur, dkumewr, m. skim- mer II *, de ^are, pickpocket at railway-stations || *- de mar- mites, hanger-on || * de mer, sea-rover, sea-robber [| *, lit- t^raire, plagiarist || pirate. ^cumeuz, — se, dkumeU, a, fi.-othy, foamy || yeasty. 6cumoire, dicumwdr, f. skim- mer, scummer. [to cleanse. 6curer, dkurd, v. a. to scour, ecuretul, dhwr^t, m. (%ool.) squirrel. 6cureur, dkdr&dr, m., -se, f. scourer (of kitchen utensils) || charwoman || * de puits, well- cleanser. 6curie, afcwro, f. stable |! stabling || equipage || valet d'-*-, m. stable-boy, ostler. 6cusson , dkv^^h, m. es- cutcheon II coat of ai-ms || (arch.) knob || (hort., mar.) escutcheon. 6cussonner, dkusond, v. a. (hort.) to ingraft, to inoculate, to bud. §cusBDnnoir, dkusdnwdr, m, (hort.) budding-knife, graft- mg-knife. ^cuyer, dkuyd, m. riding- master, horse-breaker, equerry II Squire, Esquire j| grand *, Equerry in Ordinary || « de cuisine, head cook (of princes) II ~ d'escalier, wall hand-r^l of a staircase || * tranchant, carver || il est bon *, he is a good horseman. ecuyere, dhuyer, f. horse- woman, female equestrian per- former II bottes k r~, f. pi. long riding-hoots. [eczema. ecz6ma, egzdnnd, m. (mod.) 6dacit^, addsUd, f. edacity, voracity j| * du temps, the sharp scythe of Time. Edda, edd, f. Edda (collection of Norwegian traditions). ^d.emeidd6m,m.(7ned.)(£demA. Eden, dd^n, m. Eden, Para- dise. 6dent6^ -e, ddd^td, a. tooth- less II peigne *, m. comb with broken teeth || vieille -e, f- toothless hag. ^denter, dddrltd, v. a, to wear, break or tear out the teeth (of combs, saws) |] la vieillesse nous §dente, old age causes us to lose our teeth jj , s''*'t to lose its teeth (of combs, saws). [edentata, pi. §dent§s, dd^td, m. pi. (xool.) 6dicter, ddiktd, v. a. to enact, edifiantj-ejOdi/ioTlja. edify- ing. _ [builder, gdificateur, adifikdteur, m. Edification, ddifilcdsion , f. building (of temples) || (fig.) edification. edi£.cej ddifis, m. edifice, building, pile || construction, structure, fabric || « social, structure of society. 6difi.er, ddXfid, v. a, to build (temples) i| (fig.) to edify, to improve || * le prochain par sa conduite, to edify one's neighbour by one's conduct || 6difiez-moi sur ce projet, explain this project to me, in- struct me as to this project. 6dile, ddiij m. edile. 6dilit6, adUUdj f. edility, edileship. 6dit, ddi, m. edict, decree || — de Nantes, edict of Nantes || r^voquer un *, to revoke an edict. [(a book). ^diter, dditd, v. a. to publish ^diteur, dditeur, m. editor, publisher || ^ respousable, responsible editor. iditioii — efflorescence 223 ddition, adtsioTi, t. edition |] w princepSj original edition. Sdredon. ddred^, m. eider- down II eiaerdown coverlet. dducateuTt adukatewTf m., -trice i' f. educator, tutor || governess. 6ducateur, -trice, dd/uJcd- fcur, a. that wfaich imparts ediicatioD, educating. Education , adulcdstdri, f. education || training jj breed- ing, rearing (of animals) || manners, pi., breeding || « en commim, coeducation || -^ publique, i)riv6e, public, pri- vate education || homme sans «, m. uneducated man. ^dnlcoration , adulkdrds^^j t. ^cAim.^edulcoration, sweeten- ing. ddolcorer, adMJaSra, v. a. (chim.) to edulcorate , to sweeten. fiduquer, ddukd, v. a. (famj to educate, to bring up (chil- dren). 6faufiler, afofXld, v. a. to reeve out, to untwist. effagable, efasabl, a. that may be effaced or blotted out. effacement, ef&smSrl, m. effacing, effacement || « des ca- racteres, lack of moral vigour. effacer, efasd, v. a. to efface, to blot or strike out, to ex- punge II to scrape or scratch outjj to wash away, to obliterate II to throw into the shade, to eclipse, to surpass || « qc. de la mSmoire, to efface a thing from the memory || a'-v, to keep in the background. effagure , efasur, f. blot, blotting out, cross, dash, erasure, obliteration. effanage, efanaxhj m. pulling off of leaves. effaner, efma, v. a. (c^r., Jwrt) to pull off the leaves of plants. effanures, ifmur, f, pi. sweepings, pi., litter of leaves pulled off. efiard, -e, efdra, a. wild- looking, haggiu-d II il a I'air tout '«', he has quite a hag- gard appearance. effarement, a/a***"^, m. be- wilderment, distraction. effarer, Sfard, v. a. to af- fright, to terrify, to scare || s'*, to look wild. efifarouchajit, -e, efar&ishM., a. terrifying, startling. effarouchement , efd/rdosh- mSh, m, fright, frightening, scare. effaroncherf efardoskd, v. a. to terrify, to scare, to startle, to a&right, to give umbrage {| b'-^, to take umbrage || to take fright II to be startled. effectif, efektif, m. (mil.) ef- fective force. effectif, -ve, efektZf, a. ef- fective, real, actual || -ment, ad. in effect, really, actually, indeed. [effection. effection, efeksi^, i. (geomj effectuation, efektu&si^, f. effectuation. effectaer, efektmL, v. a. to effect, to effectuate, to execute, to perform, to accomplish || b'*"j to be executed, accom- plished, ff. effeminacy. effSmmation , efofm^nds^, eff^min^, efamvm, m. weak- ling, tenderling. eff^mind, -e, efmma, a. ef- feminate, womanish. efF6miner, efammd, v. a. to effeminate, to enervate || -w une nation, to enervate, to sap the energy of a nation. effervescence, ef&rvesS^, f. (chim.) effervescence, ebulli- tion I) 11 y a beauconp d'~ dans les esprits, the minds of men are in a state of fer- mentation, effervescent, -e, efervesSrl, a. (ohvm.) effervescent || t§te -e, f. (fig.) hot-headed fellow. effet, efh, m. effect, result, performance , execution, con- sequence, deed || appearance, illusion II (com.) bill of ex- change II intent, purpose || -s, pi. effects, movables, goods and chattels, goods, pi., pro- perty II luggage (of a traveller) |{ -s £t. echoir, en portefeuille, running bills || * contondant, (mil.) racking effect || -*. dy- namique, gross effect || m the bunch II ('(ecA.^ ginning. ^grene^ dgrend, v. a. to shell grains I| to pick (grapes) from the bunch [I (tech.) to gin || * son chapelet, to tell one's beads. dgrillard, -e, agrvydr, a. sprightly, gay, pert, brisk, wanton, jolly, frolicsome. French and English, figrillardise, dgrvydrdex, f. wild gaiety, pruriency. dgruloir, agr^yw&r, m. pond- grate, fish-garth. 6grisage, dgHxwxh, m. dia- mond-cutting, fdust. ^grisee, dg-n^, f. diamond- ^griser, dgr%%d, v. a. to cut diamonds. fmond-dust box. §grisoir, agr'mvdjr, m. dia- ^gmgeoir, agrwihwdr, m. wooden mortar (for pounding salt, sugar). 6gruger, agruxha, v. a. to pound, to bruise. 6gnigeure , agruX'fwi^, i. rasping, grating. g^eulement, dgmlmd^, m. (mil.) break (at the mouth of a cannon). ^ueuLer^ dgeuldj v. a. to break ofTtiie neck (of a glass vessel) || s'-v, to bawl till one's throat is sore II (mil.) to break (at the mouth of a cannon). figyptien, axhvpsmt, m., -ne, f. gipsy. fwell ! eh! e, ah I well! |t » bien! iib.SbUCb.^i -e, dhWhsM, a. hip- shot, hipped. [weed. ^herber, dSrhd, v. a. (hort.) to 6hoiit6, -e, dhontd, a. brazen- ^ed, shameless. 6h.ouper, akoopd, v. a. to top (a tree). feider-duck. eider, Mev, m. (orn.) eider, ^actuatenr , _ axhaMMWar, 6jaculatolre, axMhuMwdr, a. (an.) ejaculaiBry. Ejaculation, dxhdkuldsiGri, f. ejaculation, throwing out with force, discharge [| (fy.) ejacu- latory prayer. Ejaculer, dxhdkuld, v. a. (cm.) to ejaculate, to throw out, to discharge. fstrip (tobacco). E^amber, dxh^bd, v. a. to 6jarrer, dxhdrd, v. a. to pick (the bad hair &om fur). :}:6jection, dxkekszGk, f. ejec- tion, voiding 1| (med.) evacua- tion . [elaboration. Elaboration, dlabSrdsiS^, f. ElaborE, -e, dldbord, a. ela- borate, laboured, wrought. ^laborer, dldbord , v. a. to elaborate, to work out [I *- nn po^me, to work out a poem at great length, with much labour. Elagage, dldgdxh, m. (hort.) lopping, pruning || branches lopped oflF, pi. _ 61aguer, alaga, v. a. (hort.) to lop, to prune |) to curtail, to cut off. fpruner. Elaguenr, dlSgmr, m. (hort.) Elan, dlarij m. start, spring, jerk, flight || souring, glow || burst, outburst, transport || (xool.) elk, moose-deer || -s du ccenr, pi. ardours, en- thusiasms , . transports of the heart || par -s, by starts || prendre un *, (fig.J to take a spring, a flight. ElancEj — e, dlS^sd, a. slender, slim, thin, lank. Elancement, dl^smd^, m. twitch or shooting of sudden pain II pious ejaculation |j (mar.) rake of the stern || -a, pi. transports of the soul, pi. elancer,a2iS^a,v.a. to shoot, to dart II ^, V. n. to twitch, to shoot (of pain) || s'*, to shoot forth, to dash, to spring, to bound II to take one's flight || s'* sur qn.^tpspringupon one. Elargir, ald/rxher, v. a. to widen, to make wider, to stretch II to enlarge, to set at liberty, to release [| - nn compas, to open a pair of compasses || '^ nn babit, to let out a coat || « ees IdEes, (fig.) to broaden one's ideas || * nn prisonnier, to release, set at liberty a prisoner [I b'«, to widen, to become wider jl to stretch [| to enlarge one's estate. Elargissement, dldrxhismd^, m. widening, enlarging || dis- charge &om prison, release. Elargissnre , dlo/rxhisur, f. eking-out piece, piece let in to widen a thing. fticity. &i?L«t\cit^i dldstisitd, f. elas- Elastique,a^as2i%ja.elastic(al) II goznme *, f- elastic. HastiqiLer, dldstiM, v. a. to stretch like India-rubber, ElatEromEtre, dW,tdromUr,m, (phys.) elaterometer. ElavEj -e, dldvd^ a. soft and palish (of the coats of dogs). elbeni, elbeuf, m. (com,.) El- beuf cloth. [dorado. Eldorado, ^dorado, m. El- ElEatique, dladt%k, a. belong- ing to the School of Elea. Electenr, dlekimr,m. elector, constituent || elector. Electif, -ve , dlektif,s.. elective. election^ dieksion,i. election, choice by votes, return || •*' a la grice, predestination || faire ~ de domicile, (jur.) to ap- point one's domicile. Electoral, — e, diektdrdl, a,. electoral. Electorat, dlektordj m. elec- torate II electorship. Electrice, dWUriSj f. electress, elector's consort. Electricien, al£ktris%-m, m. electrician. Electricite, dWdrKsUd, f. elec- tricity II ~ d'induction, par influence, induced electricity, Electrlque, WMir%k, a. elec- 15 226 electrisaWe — Elme tricCal) [| atmospli^re *, £. electric atmosphere || batterie *w, f . electric battery || commo- tion -, f. electric shock j) cou- rant *, m. electric current [| decharg'e «, m. discharge of electricity || tabouret -, m. in- Bulating stool. felectrifiable. 61ectrisaT)le , dlekirixdbl, a. electrisant, -e, dlektrixSri, a. electrifyiDglj paroles -es, f. pi. (fig.) electrifying, animating words. ff, electrisation. Electrisation, alektrixdsio^, 61ectriser, al^kinxd, v. a. to electrify |I (fU/.) to animate, to inflame, to inspire, to en- rapture. electro-aimant, dlektrdem^j m. electro-magnet. 61ectro-chimie, dlektrdshime, i. electro-chemistry. Electrocution, dlektrokus'idri, f. electrocution, execution by electricity. Electrode, dlektrSd, m. elec- trode, pole of the Voltaic circle. Electro -dynamiquej alektro- dinannik, f. electro-dynamics, pi. 61ectrolyse,aiejWroi6»,f. elec- trolysis. Electro-magnetisme , dlek- truim§7idt%sm,vi. electro-mag- netism, [electrometer. Electrometre, dlektrdmetr, m. Electromote, dleldromot, m. (g. d. f.) electric train || waggon of an electric railway. Electromoteur , alektromd- t&ur, m. electromotor. Electro-nEgatif, -ve, dlekird- ndgatif, a. electro-negative. Electropliore, dlekb-ofor, m. electrophorus. Electro -positif, -ve, dWctrS- poxitif, a. electro-positive. electroscope, diektroskop, m. electroscope. felectrotyped. ElectrotypE, -e. dlekbrotipd, a. Electrotyper, a^^iroi«pa, v. a. to electrotype. electrotypeur, dWdrotipmr, ni. electrotyper. electrttm, dlektrSm, m. elec- trnm (metal). [tuary. Electuaire, dWct'^r, m. elec- elEgamment, dlagamSTi, ad. elegantly, with elegance. Elegance, a^^^Sjf. elegance, elegancy, nicety, delicacy || poUteness, gracefulness. ElEgant, dldgSrl, m., -e, f. gentleman of fashion || lady of fashion, fashionable lady. elegant, -e, dldgSM, a.elegantj nice, fashionable. ElEgiaque ,afe/im^,m. elegis t. elEgiaque,a^as./imft,a. elegiac II plaintive, mournful. ' E16gie, dldxhe, f. (poGt.J elegy. eUgiogVB.v'he,dlaxhwgrdf, m . writer of elegies. ElEgir, dMx,ker, v. a. (tech.) to work a moulding. element, dldmS^j m. element, rudiment |1 (chim.) atom ]| -s, pi. rudiments, first rules, pi. || ~ de pile, (el.) element of a battery || dans son --, in one's element, at home. 61Ementaire, dlmn^ter, a. elementary, rudimental || corps — s , m. pi. elements || en- seignement -, m. elementary teaching, the Three E's (1 feu -»-, elementary fire. [(resin). elEmi, a/ami:,_m. (bot.) elemi Elephant, dlafS^, m. (xool.) elephant (male and female) |I brown paper, packing-paper [| ordre de I'^lEphant, m. Danish Order founded in 1478. ElEphantiasis, dldfS^iiams, i. ('tried.) elephantiasis. Elepliantin, -e, dW,f6/ri,tvfi, a. (xool., mid.) elephanUne. Elevage, dlvaxh, m. (agr.) breeding (of horses, cattle). ElEvateur, al^vatmr, m. (an.) elevator || lift. ElEvation, dla,vasi^, f. eleva- tion, raising, lifting up || rising ground, eminence, height || elevation or raising (of the hostj |] exaltation || greatness of soul, nobleness || rise (in price) || elevation (of rank), preferment|| (arch.) raised plan, view *. aux honneuTS, raising, eleva- tion to honours || ^ de c6te, side-view (of a building) || «- de I'esprit, exaltation of mind || •*- des puissances, (ar.J in- volution. Elevatoire , dldvdtwar , m . (ehir.) ele7ator|| « dudentiste, dentist's forceps. ElEve, dlev, m. & f. pupil, scholar, student || (mar,) mid- shipman, [(of horses, cattle). Eleve, dlev, f. (agr.) breeding ElevE, -e,alvd, a. raised, grand 11 sublime, eminent, stately, heroic (| high (of prices) || bien ~, well-bred. Elever, dlvd, v. a. to raise, to raise up, to lift up, to exalt || to promote || to ennoble, to cast up II to erect, to rear or set up || to augment, to increase || to bring up, to breed II to educate, to train up, to foster, to nurse, to cultivate || ~ des doutes, to raise doubts |] ~ qn. jusqu'aux nues, (fig.J to extol one to the skies II -^ uu ti'6ne, to raise up, to foimd a throne || V la voix, to raise one's voice |] s'*, to rise, to arise, to go up || to as- cend, to mount, to go w run up II to increase, to augment |) (of accounts) to amount, to rim up II to be started || (mar.) to bear off (| celui qui s'Eleve sera abaisse, he who exalts himself shall be humbled. Eleveur, dlv^r, m. cattie- breeder, grazier || lift |{ (Am.) elevator, elevnre, dlvur, f. (med.) pimple, blotch, blister. elfe, elf, m., -ine, f. elf, feiry. elider, aVidd, v. a. (gr.) to make an elision, to elide jt s'-^', to be elided. EligibilitE, dlvxMiyilKtd, i. eli- gibihty, eligibleness. Eligible, dlixhibl, a. eligible. s'Eumer, dlwid, v. r. to wear out. Elimination, dlvmmdsion, f. elimination , expulsion , dis- missal. Eliminer, dVCmwM, v. a. to eliminate, to expel, to strike out II « de la liste des candi- dats, to strike out, erase from the list of candidates || « un importun, un indiscret, to dismiss an impertinent, in- discreet person. Eling^e, dl%fig, f. (mar.) sling, strop, cat-hook. Elinguer, dW^d, v. a. (viar.) to sling. [capstan-bar. Elinguet, dli^e, m. (mar.) Elire, dl^r, v. a. irr. to elect, to chqose, to return || «, au sort, to appoint by lot. €^s,iQTL,dliKion,t.(gr.) elision. elite, dyit, i. choice, pick || « de I'armee, pick of the army || gens d'*-, m. pi. the "Elite", the best people. [the best. Eliter, alitd, v. a. to pick out Elixation.akfcsasifi^jf . (chim.) elixation, decoction. Elixir, dliks&r, m. (chim.) elixir. fthey, them. elle, elj pr. she, her,_it || -s, pi. ellEboracE, -e, elhbordsd, a. (bot.) resembling hellebore. ellebore. eldhor, m. (bot.) hellebore || ~ noir, Christmas- thorn [j avoir besoin de quel- ques grains d'*, (fam.) not to be in one's right senses, ellEborine, eldborm, f. (bot.) helleborine, bastard hellebore. ellipse, elips, f. (geom., gr.) ellipsis. \(geom.) ellipsoid* ellipsoidal, -e, elxpso'UiM, a. ellipso!Lde,eZ'^soT(i>m. ^peojK.J ellipsoid. [ellipticity. ellipticitE,e7ip(«siw, f . (geom.) elliptique, eliptik, a. (geom.) elliptic(al) || -m6nt,ad. (giom.) elliptically. Elme, elm J m. ; feu Saii;t floclier — emtargo "227 Elme, m. (mar., phys.) Saint Elmo's fire, St, Helen's fire, Corposant. fto shake. 61ocher, alSsha, v. a. (agr.) Elocution, aldkust6^, f. elo- cution, utterance || avoir 1'* facile, to have an easy delivery. dloge, aldxh, m. eulogy, praise, commendation , encomium, panegj^ric. 6\ogie\ix. — se* aloxlmJi, a. eulogistic II paroles -ses, f. pi. words of eulogy. e\o^Bte,dU^histim. eulogist, panegyric. dloi^ti, -e, alwd^ria,, a. re- movea, distant, remote , for, wide li posWritt la plus -e, f. most remote posterity || se tenir *, to keep away, to stand aloof II cela est fort '^ de la v^rite, that is very far from the truth. ^loiguement , dlwa^nem^, m. removal, removing || ab- sence, distance, remoteness || aversion, estrangement, un- willingness, indifference || avoir de r« pour le mariage, to have an aversion to mar- riage. 61oigner, dlwd§Hdj v. a. to remove, to put away, to send away || to bajiish, to drive away || to dismiss, to discard || to avert || to waive || to retard, to put off, to delay || to alienate, to esti'ange || to indispose || s'*-, to go away, to remove || to withdraw || to swerve, to i-amble || to bo different, to differ || s'- de son sujet, to ramble from one's subject || b'« de son devoir, to deviate from one's duty. Elongation , dl6Jigdsi[57lf f. (astr J elongation. ^longer, dl6nxha, v. a. (mar.) to come alongside. 61ongis, dl67i^ki, m. (mar.) trestle-trees, pi. ^loquemment, dldkamii^, ad. eloquently, with eloquence. Eloquence, aiokS^s, f. elo- quence, .oratory || *, du liar- reau, de la chaire, forensic eloquence || * de la tribune, piu-liamentary eloquence. Eloquent, -e, alGkSfl, a. elo- quent II regard *, m. eloquent, speaking look || silence ~, m. eloquent silence || s'exprimer en termes -s, to express one- self in eloquent terms. Elu, dlu, m., -e, f. elect, per- son elect II il y a beaucoup dappelEs, mais peu d'-s, many are called, but few are chosen. fchosen, Appointed. Elu, -e, dlu, a. elected, elect, | Elucidation, ^^sidSstoH, f. (med.) elucidation. Elucider, dlusidd, v. u. to elucidate. Elacubratif, -ve, aluhubrd- tif, a. studying by lamp- or candle-light, ff. lucubration. elucul)ration , dlukubi'dston, Elucubrer, dtukubrd, v. a. to lucubrate. Eludable_,a/uda2)I,a. cludable. Eluder, aludd, v. a. to elude, to evade || *. la loi, to evade the law. Eludorique , dludSrilc, a. painting w[th water and oil. Elyme, diem, m. (hot.) elymus. ElysEe Cl*~), alixd, m. Ely- sium Il a palace in Paris || champs -S, m. pi. the Elysian Fields II Champs filysEes, a public walk in Paris. ElysEen, -nb^^Kxavft, Ely- sien, —ne, dl%%%%n, a. Elysiau || ombres -nes, f. pi. shades, shadows of Elysium || repos *, m. Elysian repose. Elysiens, aliwin,, m. pi. Elysian fields, pi. Elytre, alXtr, m. (%ool.) wing- shell (of insects), elyti'on. ElzEvir, elxavtr, m. Elzevir edition. elzEvirien, -ne^ elxdvtr^i^, a. of an Elzevir edition. Emaciation, d/masidsi^, f. (med.) emaciation, tabefaction. EmaclE, -e, dmasm, a. ema- ciated, lank. Email, dmai, m. enamel || enamelling II (bias.) colour || * des champs, (poet.) colouriug, diversity of colours of the fields II ~ des dents, (an.) enamel of the teeth | -», de Hollande, Dutch blue | pein- tre en ~, ni. enameller j pein- ture en ~ , f. enamelling, enamelled picture || peindre en *, to enamel. [enamel. Emailler, amaxyd, v. a. to Emailleur, armiymr, m. enameller. Emalllure, dvimyur, f. ena- melling II enamelled work. Emanation , amdnaston, f. emanation {| efflux, effluvium || r^me est uue -v de la divi- nite , the soul is a divine emanation. emancipation, dmSHszpdsi- 6h, i. emancipation, setting free, liberation || ~ des es- claves. liberatioo of slaves || ^ de la lumiere, effulgence of light [I * d'un mineur, pro- nouncing of age, freeing a minor of control || * des plan- tes, effluvium of plants [| -.- du St. Esprit, emanation, pres- slon of the Holy Spirit || « cou- tumiere, lEgale, coming of age in ordinary, legal fashion II -s Electriques, pi. electric stream, sensation [j lettres d'*, f. pi. benefit of the law by which a minor is declared of age. Emanciper, dmSrlsipd, v. a. to emancipate, to set free, to liberate || s**, to take too much liberty, to get too free. Emaner, dmdnd, v. n. to emanate, to proceed from. Emargemeut , dmdrxhmM, m. writing, signatm-e on the margin || marginal note J] feuilles d'*, f. pi. (mil.) monthly pay-rolls. Emarger, dmdrxhd, v. a. to write or sign on the margin |l to receive one's pay or salary || ">' au budget, to be a public functiouary. EmarginE, -e, dma/rxMnd, a. (hot.) emarginated. ^Emasculation , atndsb&ld- swrb, f. emasculation, castra- tion. ^Emasculer, dmdsMld, a.. to emasculate, to castrate. Emaux, a/nio, pi. of Email. embaboulner, dtibabd6ind, v. a. (fam.) to wheedle, to gam- mon, to inveigle, to allure. emballage , Snbdlaxh , m . packing up || ficelle d'*, f. pack-thread || toile d'~, f. packing-canvas, pack-cloth. emballE, -e, dMbdld, a. eager (for), mad (afterj, bent (on). emballer, ^oaia, v. a. to pack .up II to talk over, to per- suade II s'-^tto bolt (of horsesj. emballeur , 6/fibalmir , m. packer [I (fig.) one "who "draws the long bow" || cheval *, m. bolter. embander, 6/fihWhdd, v. a. to tie up, to swaddle (a baby). embanquE, — e, 6jibS^hd, a. (mar.) on a bank. emhanquer, S^bS^kd, v. a. (mar.) to come on a fishing- bank Ij s'*, to arrive on the fishing-banks (of Newfound- land), embaTcadere , Snbdrkdder, m. landing-place || vrhari\l(c. d. /".^terminus, railway-station. embarcation, dHbarkdswn, f. (mar.) small vessel, craft. embardEe, S/hbdrdd, f. (mar.) yaw, lurch, wild steering. embarder, ^bdrdd, v. n. (mar.) to yaw, to lurch, to sheer. embargo, dtibdrgo, m. .em- bargo II lever 1'*, to take off 15* ■228 embariller — emboucher an embargo |t mettre un * sur, to lay an embargo on. embariller, Stlba/rvyd, y. a. to barrel up. embarqnement, G^harke- «i5?ljm. embarkation, embark- ing, shipping II shipment. embarquer, Siibarkd, v. a. to embark, to ship, to put on ship-board || to take on board || to see (one) oflf || ~ qn. dans une mechante affaire, (fig-) to engage one in a bad busi- ness |] s**, to embark, to take ship II (fig.) to engage in an affair || s C sans biscuit, (fig.) to put to sea -without a compass. embarras, Srihard, m. em- barrassment, impediment, in- cxmibrance, hindrance, intri- cacy, clog II fuss II perplexity, puzzle II (mid.) stopping with slime II glre dans r~, to be in difficulties || faire de r~, to make a great fuss |] se mettre dans 1'*, to get into a scrape. embarrass ant, -e, SMdrd- s6/ti, a. embarrassing, puzzling, perplexing , cumbersome || question — e* f. embarrassing, ti-oublesome question. embarrass^, -e, 6^hdrasd, a. embarrassed , entangled, perplexed || 6tre -», to be at a loss. embarrasser, SMardsd, v. a. to embarrass, to encumber, to obstruct II to puzzle, to con- foimd, to disconcert, to trouble, to clog II to come amiss to || to entangle, to ensnare || s'*, to entangle oneself || to be soUici- tous (about) II il ne s'embar- rasse de rien, he troubles bimself about nothing j| sa langue s'embarrasse , his tongue begins to falter. s'embarrer, Sinbdra, v. r. to be entangled in the pole that separates hiiu from another horse (of horses in stable). embarrore, whbdrur, i. (chir.) fracture of the skull. embase, a^bax, f. shoulder (in a watch). embasement, S^bdxmd^, m. (arch.) basement, continuous pedestal imder the mass of a building. embastillement, Sribdstiye- mSrl, m. confinement in the Bastille || imprisonment. embastiller, d^bdstiyd, v. a. to shut up in a prison || ^ une ville, to surround a town with forts. fin^ (of wheels). embatage, ^hatdxh, m. cas- embater, 6/fibdtd, v. a, to put ipn a pack-saddle || to saddle, to encumber || qui est-ce qui m'a embS.t6 d'un pareil im- becile? who has saddled me with such a fool as he is? embatoir, Shbdtwar, m. shoeing-pit , tiring-pit (for casing wheels). embditonnerj ^bdtond, y. a. to arm with a cudgel. embattre, Shbatrj v. a. to shoe or case (wheels). embaucliage, dnboskaxh, m. hiring (workmen) || enticing away, gaining over, tampering, kidnapping. embaucher, S^boslm, v. a. to hire (workmen) || to entice away, to tamper with, to kid- nap. embaucbeuri Shboskeur, m. recruiter, recruiting-officer || he who entices away. embauchoir, Snboshwdrj m. boot-tree. embauchure, G/iiboshur, f. utensils for a salt - manu- factory, pi. fm. embalming. embaumement, a^bomem^, embaumer, Sribomd, t. a. to embalm || to perfume, to scent II ce vin embaume, this wine has bouquet. fembalmer. embaumeur, 6^bom&wr, m. embeguiner, 5ffibdg%-m, 7. a. to multle up II to bewitch, to infatuate || on I'a embSguine de cette femme, they have made him wildly in love with this woman || s'*, to be in- fatuated, [gangway. embelle, S/ribel, f. (mar.) embellie, Grtbele, f. (mur.) fine weather after foul weather, fall ofthe swell, lull. embellir, S/ribeler, m, to em- bellish, to beautify [| to adorn [| *., V. n. to improve in beauty || S**, to grow handsomer. embeUissement . SMelis- mwil, m. embellishment, im- provement II adornment. emb^rize, Gmibdrex, f. ((^n.) yellow-Iiammer. s'emberlucoquer (de), S^- berlukoka , v, r. (fain.) to muffle oneself up || to be pre- possessed with, to be wedded to (a false opinion). embesogne, -e, dMexd§nd, a. busy, busily engaged. embetant, — e, ^betah, a. (fam.) annoying , worrying || c'est '^, it is a bother, a nuis- ance. embSter, GhbUd, t. a. (fam.) to besot, to stupefy, to stultify 11 to annoy, to worry, to plague, to tease || cela m'embSte, that worries, bothers me || vous voyez un homme emb6t6, there is a man bored to death || s'*, to feel dull, bored. emblavage , Sfibldvdxh, m, (agr.) sowing with com. emblaver, Shbldvdy v. ». (agr.J to sow with corn. emblavure, Srlblavur, f. piece of land sown with com, corn- field. emblSe, S/flhld; d'^tad. at the first onset ]| at the first, in a trice. femblematicaL. emblematique, a5l&Za?7id(i/c, a. embleme, dhblem, m. em- blem, symbol, device Ij etre 1'* de, to be emblematical of. emboire, ^bwdr, v. a. irr. to imbibe || to coat (of sculp- tures) II */ un moule* to coat, do over a mould with oil || s'«, (peint.) to get duU. emboiser, Shbwdxd, v. a. to coax, to wheedle. emboiseur, d^bwdxeUVj m., -se, f. coaxer, wheedler. emboitement, drlbwdtmSh, m. jointing, setting in. emboiter, S^bwdtd, v. a. to joint, to set (bones) || to clamp, to fit in II - le pas, (m.il.) to lock up II s'*, to fit, to fit in. emboiture, Sff^bwdtw, f. socket, clamp, juncture || socket (of the bones). embolie, Shbole, t, (med.) embolus || embolism. embolisme , ^bolism, m. embolism, intercalation. embolismique , &nbdlism,ik, a. embolismic, embolismal, in- tercalary. embonpoint, ShbGnpioi^, m. stoutness , plumpness , cor- pulence, obesity || perdre son *, to fall away || prendre de 1'*, to put on flesh. embordurer, G/nbdrdurd, v. a. to frame, to put iu a frame. embossage , Ghbosdxh, m. (mar.) bringing the broadside to bear. embosser, ^bosdj v. a. (mar.) to bring the broadside to bear || s'~, to be brought to bear. [spring. embossure, fin&osur, f. (mar.) embouche, — e, Sribdoskd, a. entered (of boats) jj fitre mal ~i (pop-) to be foul-mouthed, impertinent. emboucher, ^bd6sM, v. a. to put (a wind-instrument) to one's mouth j| to bit (a horse) [[ to prompt, to instruct |) to stretch (a boot) on the last || (viar. ) to enter a strait || « la trompette, (fig.) to go into heroics || s**, to run, to fall into, to disembogue into (of rivers). emliouclioir — Emergent 229 ein'bonchoir, Shbotshwdr, m, boot-tree, boot-last. embonchnre I ^bdosfmr, f. mouthpiece, bit (of wind-in- Btnioients) j| mouth (of a river) II bridle-bit (of a horse) 1| en- trance (of a port). emboucler, STibdokla, v. a. to fasten with a buckle. emboudinure, ^bd6dinur, t. (mar.) puddening. embouer, ^bd6dj v, a. (fa/m.) to cover with mud. embouqnemeiit, WhhdokmS/fi, m. (mar J entering a strait. embonquer, Cmbdoka, v. n. (mar.) to enter a Btrait. embonrber, Srlhddrbay v. a. to put in the mire || to bemire |j 8'«, to sink in the mud || to stick in the mud || (fig.) to get into a scrape, into a cleft stick. embourgeois6, -e, S^ibdoi-- xkw&xa, a. countri6ed. embouirer, S^bdora, v, a. to fitufT. fcoTeriog (of a chair) . embonrmre j ^bdorur , f . embourser, Srlb6(yrsa, v. a. to put in one's nurse, to pocket. embout, Sviibm, m. ferrule (of instruments). embout^t -e* S^bdotd, u. (bias.) ferruled. embouter, SMdotd, v. a. to fit with a ferrule. emboutir, 6M^i^, v. a. to scoop out II to beat out {| (arch.) to ornament with sheet-iron mouldings |1 ^ le pied d'un clieval, to pare a horse's hoof. embranciement, (vfibrS^h- mM, m. branch, branching- oflf II branch-road || (o. d. f.) branch-line, branch-railway. embrancber, ^brMshdj v. a. (tech.) to put together, to fi-ame || b'~. to branch, to branch off (of roads) . embraquer, S^braka, v. u. (mar.) to haul taut. embrasd, -e, 6Mbra%d, a. burning, in flames [| air -, m. hot, burning air jj coeur *, ra. biurning heart, heart on fire || pays *, m. disturbed district, country given over to internal strife. embrasement, S^br&'xmS^, m. burning, conflagration, in- flammation, combustion [| per- turbation, confysion. embraser, G^braoM, v. a. to fire, to set on fire, to kindle, to inflame || ramour de la J>atrie embrase son coeur, ove of his country fires his heart. embrassade , Srlbrasad, f. embrassement , MbrdsmS^l, m. embrace, hug. embrassaut^ -e, MbrdsM, a. fond of kissing, of embraces. embrasse, d^^ds, f. curtain- arm, curtain-band. embrasser, ditibrdsd, v. a. to embrace, topress to the bosom, to get locked in each other's arms || to kiss || to clasp || to comprehend, to comprise, to include, to take in || to encircle, to encompass |1 to undertake, to seize, to avail oneself of || ~ la carriere des armes, to embrace the profession of arms II -^ la querelle de qu., to espouse one's quarrel || qui trop embrasse, mal 6treint, grasp all, lose all || s'-^. to em- brace, to kiss one another. eznbrasseur, ^nfcraseMr, m., -se, f. (fam.) embracer, kisser. embrasaure , ' S^brdsur, t. brace, band of iron (put round a beam). embrasure, d^brdxur, f. em- brasure II recess (of doors or windows). embrayer , SM)rdyd, v. a. (tech.) to engage, to throw into gear. embrelage , S^breldxh, m. (mil.) mounting of the gun-car- riage II limbering-up || chalne d'-, f. chain of a gun-carriage. embreler, d^breld, v. a. (mil.) to tie up cartloads, to &sten || * I'afftlt sur I'avaut- train, to limber up a gun-carriage. embrgnement , d^brmmM, m, befouling. embrener, SMbr&nd, v. a. to befoul, to soil [| s'-w dans une vilaine affaire, to entangle oneself in an ugly piece of business. embrevement , SMrhmS^, m. (tech.) slit-and-tongue joint. embr6 ver , 6^brdvd , v. a. (tech.) to join by open mortice. embrigadement, dMrXgdd' mdn, m. (mil.) brigading. embrigader, d^brTgddd, v. a. (mil.) to brigade || to form (the agents of the civil authority) into brigades. embrocation, d^brdkdsid^, f. (mcd.) embrocation, shower- bath. embro chementyS^brdshmdirl, m. spitting, putting upon the spit. embrocher, d^broshd, v. a. to spit, to put upon the spit || -w qn.j (pop.) to spit one, to run one through. embromer, diibromd, v. a. (mar.) to marl. [a. intricate. embrouill6, -e, d^brdoiyd, embrouillement, Shbrdoiye- Vidtij m, embroiling, intricacy, perplexity, confusion, en- tanglement. embrouiller, dribrdoiyd, v. a. to embroil, to confuse, to con- found, to perplex, to entangle, to intricate, to obscure || * une affaire, to confuse, complicate an affair || * les Idfies, to con- found, confuse (one's) ideas |I s**-, to embroil oneself || to get confused || to become intricate. embrouilleur, STtbrdotyBwr, m., -se, f. awkward person, puzzling fool, embruin^, -e, d^brutrut, a, (agr.) spoiled by drizzling rain, embrume, -e, dmbrimd, a, foggy, misty || terre -e, f. misty country, land of mists. s'embrumer, dfibrumdt v. r. to become covered with fog, mist. [spray. embrun, ^6ri3, m. (mar.) embruJiir, Whbruner, v. a. to make brown. embryogenie, GMr^han^, f. (Tiled.) embryogeny. embryograpbie, drlbridgrdfe, f. embryography. embryologie, S/hbrwloxh^, f. embryology. embryon, SMyrX^, m. em- bryo, fcetus II (bot.) germ \\ little bit of a man, dwarf. embryonnalre, S^iyrwn^r, a, embryonic. embryotomie, GMyrKotdmlj f. (chir.) embryotomy. embryulce , Snbriuls, m. (chir.) obstetiical forceps. embryulcie j Bibriulse, f. (chir.) childbirth in which the forceps is used || extraction of the dead foetus by means of the forceps. embu, -e, S^bu, a. (peint.) dark, of dull appearance. embUche, ^btish, f. snare, ambush II dresser des -s, to lay snares. embuscade , 6^buskdd, f. ambuscade, ambush || lurking- place, snare || etre en -^^ to lie in wait. embusquer, dm,buskd, v. a. (mil.) to ambuscade [| s'*- to be or lay in ambuscade, ^mecher, dmdshd, v. a. ; « les clieTeuz, to divide one's hair for curling, [amend. emender, drndtidd, v. a. to emeraude, dmrod, f. (min.) emerald. Emergence , dmerxhStis, f. (phys.J emergence || point d'*, m. point of emergence, Emergent, -e, damrxhS^, a, ftj/ij/s.femergent || rayons -s, m. pi. emergent rays. 230 ^merger — fimonde ' ^merger , mmr%M, v. a. (geol.) to emerge. ■ €meri, amr% m. (Tidn.) emery fl poudre d'*,! emery-powder. imerillon , wmriyon , m . (orn.J merlin |I weaver's whirl II (mar.) swivel-liook. ^merilloiiiie,_ -e, amenydm, a. brisk, sprightly, jovial || avoir roeil ~, to be eagle-eyed. ■ ^meritat, dmdritd, m. dignity of a pensioned professor. Sm^rite, dmdrUj a. emerited II professeiir '«', m. professor pensioned after 20 years' ser- Tice. [emersion. ■ imBYBioUt anncTs%6k, f. (astr.) ^m^rns, amdrus, m. (bot.) bastard-senna, colutea. * 6merveilleinent,amenjei?/e- md/fi., m. wonder, astonish- ment, amazement, start. emerveiller, amerveiyd, v. a. to astonish, to amaze || s'«j to marvel , to wonder , to be astonished, to be startled. em^tique, dmdtik, m. (med,) emetic, puke, vomit. ^m^tique, wmdtik, a. (m&d.) emetic. 6m6tiser , amdtK^, v. a. (chinij to add emetic to a mixture. 6mettre, dmetr, v. a. irr. to emit, to issue, to give out, to put in circulation || to express II '*' des billets^ to issue tickets li - son opinion, to express one's opinion. emeute, dmMt, f. riot, mu- tiny, insurrection, commotion, disturbance || ch.ef d'*, m. ringleader. ^menter^ am^id, v. a. tQ Incite to mutiny. 6meutier, dmMttd, m. rioter. 6mi(ett)er, ami(6t)d, v. a. t6 crumble |) s'*, to crumble, tb crumb. ^miettementj d/mwimS^, ra. crumbling. [emigrant. Emigrant, dm'^rwii,m., -e,f. Emigrant, -e, dm%grM, a. cmigriiting, emigrant. Emigration, amigrdsKSn, f. eniigiution, migration || » des oiseanx, migration of birds II manie d'*, f. fever of emi- gration, [emigrant. 6migr6, djrmgrd, m., -e, f. 6migr6, -e, amigrd, a. emi- grant, [emigrate. Emigrer, dTmgrd, v. n. to eminc6, annl/fisd, m. (mlin.) mincemeat || * de clievreuil, thin slice of venison. 6mincer, dmnnsd, v. a. to mince (meat). . Eminemmentj dmtTidmd^, ad. eminently, in a high degree. Eminence, dmm^s, t. emin- ence II eminency, height, rising ground II Eminence, Eminency (title^. Eminent, -e, cmtnd^, a. high, lofty, eminent, conspicuous || distinguished, remarkable || Echapper a nn danger .v, to escape an imminent danger. Eminentissime , dmin^tis- em, a. most eminent. 6mir, dimr, m. Emir, Emeer (chieftain of an independant Arabian tribe). Emis, -e, dmif a. issued || ex- pressed [| produced. Emissaire, dmiser, m. emis- sary, secret agent || (teck.) over- flow-pipe, overflow-chaiinel || bone -, m. (fam.J scape-goat, Azazel. [emissive. ^missif, -YejdmMf,a.(phys.) emission, amision, f. emis- sion, issue, putting or sending into circulation || -.. de vceux, taking vows. emmagasinage, iiTlmdgaxm- dxli, emmagasinement, ^- Tndgdxmmd^, m. warehousing || « de rElectricite, accumu- lation of electricity. emmagasiner, S^/mSg&xmdf V. a. to warehouse. emmaillotement , ^mm- yotTtiS/n, m. swaddling. emmailloterf S^maXyStd, v. a. to swaddle. emmanchement , d^mWfish- n\Ml, m. putting a handle. emmancher, Gi^mS^hsha, v. a. to put a handle to || to begin, to set about (an affair) || s''^, to be begun |j to be done || cela ne s'emmanclie pas ainsi, that is not the way to set to work. emmanclier, S^mS^sM, v. u. (mar.) to enter the Channel. emmanchexir , d/hmansfiMr, m. handle-maker, [arm-hole. emmanclmre, MmShshur, f. emmanneqniner , Mmdn- kma, V. a. (hort) to basket (plants) II to put in hampers. emmantele, -e, d/hmantld, a. covered with a cloak [| (mil.) fortified || comeille -e, f. (orn.) mottled ci-ow (half black, half grey), bunting-crow. emmanteler, Mtn^tld, v. a. (mil.) to surround with a wall, to fortify. emmarcliement , S^marsh- ffiS/fl, m. mortising || step- grooving. emmarcher, S^rmrslWi, v. a. to mortise || to step-groove. emmariner, S/Hnmrvna, v. a. (mar.) to man (a ship), to furnish (a ship) with seamen || to accustom to the sea || s*-^, (mar.) to be manned (of a ship) II to accustom oneself to the sea. emmeler, S^meW,, v. a. to en- tangle (I s*~, to get entangled. emmEnagement, Srimw/mxh- md^, m. furnishing (of a house) II -s, pi. (ma-r.) casings (of a ship), pi. emmenager, £Chmdn&xhdf v. a. to furnish (a house). emmenagogue, S^fimanagog, m. (med.) emmenagogue. emmenagogue, S^mmdgog, a. (med.) emmenagogie. emmener, Wfimend, v. a. to lead away, to cany away, to fetch away, to convey or take away. emmEnologie, d^hmMnoloxhd, f. treatise on menstruation. emmenotter, S^meTtdtd, v. a. to manacle, to handcuff. emmeuler, dmnMld, v. a. to stack (hay). emmiellE, -e, Stimt^, a. honeyed, sweet || paroles -es, f. pi. honeyed words. emmieller, dri/mield, v. a. to honey, to sweeten with honey I| to cajole II « nn Etai, (mar.) to worm a stay. emmiellure , d^m^elurj f. cataplasm for horses. emmitonfler, drlmitdofld, v. a. (f'am.) to muffle up with furs || s'*., to wrap, muffle oneseK up. emmortaiser, dirlmdrUxd, v. a. to mortise, to join with a mortise. emmotte, -e, dhmotd, a. with earth round the root (of trees). emmnseler, itfi/rmiX'ld, v. a. to muzzle. Emoeller, dmd^, v. a. to take out the marrow. Emoi, dmwd, m. care, trouble, anxiety, flutter, emotion || mettre en -*-, to put in a flutter. emollient, am^^iS?l, m. (med.) emollient. Emollient, -e, dmol%^, a. (med.) emollient, softening. Emolnment, amolum^, m. emolument j] perquisites, fees, pi. II (fam.) pickings, pi. Emolumentaire, dmdlum^- thr, a. procee^ng from emolu- ments. Emolumenter, dvmlumM,^, T. n. to profit II to get fees. emonctoire, dm^kiwar, m. (m4d.) emimctory || -s arti- ficiels, pl.artiticial eraunctoriea (such as blisters, cauteries). Emondage , dmo?iddxh, m. (hort.) pruning, lopping (of trees). Emonde, dmond, f. dung, .of £monder — empesage 231 birds of prey I| -s, pi. (Jwrt.) lopped-otf branches, pi. 6monder,ani6^rfa. v. a. (hort.) to prune, to lop (trees). 6morfiler, am&rfUa, v. a. to beard off. Amotion, a/mosK6n, f. emotion II commotion, stir, perturbation II calmer !'« popnlaire, to calm, allay popular excitement. dmotionner, aTnosiorwi, v. n. to move, to cause emotion || g*-v^ to be, feel moved, to ex- perience emotions. fimotter, amdta, v. a. (agr.) to break clods of earth. 6mottolr, oTndtwdr, m. (agr.) clod-breaker, roller. tooncher, amddsha, t. a. to drive flies away (| ^ nn fleuret, to remove the button of a foil \\ B**, to beat away the flies. 6moucih.6t,amoos}ie, m. (orn.) sparrow-hawk, musket-hawk, tarsel || donner l'-^ h> une peaiij to soak a hide, divested of its boms, ears and tail. 6m.oiicheterj amooshta, v, a. to break the point (of a pointed instrument). dmoncliette, amdoslwt, f. fly- net (for horses). dmoucheurT amddshmi', m., -se, f. fly-fenner. [fly-flap. imouchoir^ omMskwdrj m, fimoudre, amdodr, v. a. irr, to whet, to grind, to edge, to set, to sharpen . fimouleur, amd6Wilr, m. whetter, grinder. 6mOTllu, -e^ a/mMlu, a. gi-ound (I frais * de, fresh from, just come from |{ frais - du col- lege, just come from College (| combattre k fer «, to fight in earnest and desperately. 6moiissage , dmdosdxh, m. (kort.) emuscation. dmoussS, ~e,amd6sa, a. blunt^ dull II blas6 II sens -s, m. pi. deadened senses. dmoTisser, amddsd, v. a. to make blunt, to take off the edge, to dull the edge or point || Hwrt.) to take the moss off (trees) || to deaden || 8*~, to get blunt II to become deadened. fimoussoir, a/mdoswdr, m. (kort.J moss-scraper. ^moustllle, -B, dmotsiiydj u. brisk, sprightly. Smonstiller^ dmdostiya, v. a. (fam.) to bnsk up, to make cheerful, to put into good spirits II le champagne I'avait dmoustille, the cbampagno put him mto better spirits. dmonvant, -e, dmdovSTiy a. touching, moving, affecting, Btirring. ^mouvoir, dnndovwdr, v. a. irr. to move, to agitate, to stir up, to touch, to excite, to rouse, to provoke, to raise, to affect, to persuade || s**, to be roused || to be moved or affected || to be troubled. empaillagej S^pdvy&xh, m. stuffing (ofanimals). empalllement, d^aiyemS^, m. stuffing (of aoimals) |I bot- toming (with stravr). empailler, d^pdiyd, v. a. to cover or stuff with straw || to pack up with straw || to put straw bottoms (in chairs) || * tuie plante, to wrap straw round a plant. empaillenr, d^hpdiymr, m. chair-mender, chair-stuffer || bird-stuffer, taxidermist. empalementi 6/h(pdlmS^, m. empalement [| (tech.) paddle- door, fpale. empaler, S^dld, v. a. to em- empaleur, S^dWwr, m. em- paler, executioner. empan,fi?ip songe, to see in a dream. > fenallage. Snallage, dnalld'xh, m. (gr.) enamour^, -e, ^namdordj a. love-sick, enamoured. s'enamourer, ^nawid5ra,v.r. to fall in love, to be in love (with.) ^nantheme, a/nS/fti^m, m. (mid.) enauthema, eruption on interior skins. enarhrer, Srindrbrd, v. a. (tech.) to rivet (a wheel) on its pinion. enarthrose,anariro«, f. ((m.J enarthrosis, socket of abone. encabaner, drikdbdna, v. a. to place silkworms in the trays. enc&hlure, Snkdblw, i.(mar.) cable's length. encadastrer , Srikdddstrd, V. a. to inscribe in the cadastre. encadenasser, S^k&dndsdj V. a. to lock up. encadrement, d^kadrimShj m. Naming || frame. 234 encadrer — enclierissemeiit encadrer, ^Icddra, v. a. to frame, to put in a frame || to encircle || to insert, to intro- duce II * les recrues, (mil.) to enroll recruits. encadreur, SMIcadreur, m. picture-frame maker. encager, ^kdxhd, v. u. to cage, to put in a cage. encalsse, Whkhs, t. (com.) cash in hand, metallic reserve. eiicaiS8§, — e, S^kesd, a. en- cased II embanked |[ riviere -e, f. deeply embanked river. encaissement, 6AilcesmSh, m. packing in cases, packing up |1 embankment (of rivers) || (com.) payment (of a bill or note). encaisser, Wrikesa, v. a. to pack up, to put in cases, to en- case II to embank (rivers) || (com.) to cash, to call in money II to lay down a base (to roads). encan, G/hkG^, m. auction, public sale || mettre Ek. 1'*-, to put up for sale. encanailler, S/HTw/miya, v. a. to disgrace by introducing low company || s'*, to keep low company. encapeler, Sufika^la, v. a. (Ttutr, J to fasten, to bind. encaper, dHkdpa, v. a. (mar.) to embay. \shdnd, a. cowled, encapnchoxLue, — e, d^kapu- encapuchonuer, dhkapiisho- na, V. a. to put on a cowl || s'-«, to wear a cowl |] to put on a cowl II to turn monk || to arch the neck (of horses). encaquement,^/ca/;m5^, m. putting (herrings) into a keg || packing. encaquer, Stlkdkd, v. a. to barrel up || to Barrel (herrings) || etre encaques comme des harengs , to be packed like herrings in a barrel. encaqueiir , £m!cdlcew>' , m . , — se, f. packer (of beef, pork, herrings). encarter, Sjiliarta, v. a. (iyp.) to insert as a cancel. eu-cas, S/rtlcd, m. shift, any- thing kept ready in case of need || sun-shade large enough to be used as an umbrella. encasemement, S^kaxSrne- m^, m. (mil.) quartering in barracks. encasteU, -e, ^Msteld, a. hoof-boimd (of horses). s'encasteler, ^kasUld, t. r. to be hoof-bound (of horses). encastelnre, d^kdstclur, t. con traction of the hoof (of horses). encastillage » 6/flkast%yd%h, m. (mar.) upperworks, dead works, pi. eucastille, -e, 6^1casivya, a. (mar.) deep-waisted, frigate- built. Jto set into a groove. encastiller, S^kdstvyd, v. a. encastrement, ^kasir&ril6^, m. fitting, fitting in. encastrer, d^lcdstrd, v. a. to fit, to fit in II (mar.) to stock the anchor || s'*, to fit. encaiistique , a^hystik, f. (peint.) encaustic. [caustic. encaustique, ankostik, a. en- enCBXisi^ciuex, S^kostikdjV. a. to enamel with encaustic. encaTement, S?ikdvmS7l, m. putting into a cellar. encaver, G^kdvd, v. a. to lower into the cellar || to cellar in. [man. encavenTj^fcavewr, m.cellar- enceindre, 5?isMidr, v. a. irr. to enclose, to encircle, to en- compass, to surroimd, to con- fine. enceinte, S^smt, f. circuit, circumference {j precincts, pi., enclosure || (mil.) enceinte || mur d'~ continue, m. (mil.) wall of circumvallation || dans Cette -^, within these walls || dans r* de la ville, within the walls of the town. enceinte,^s*?ji,a . f. pregnant, in the family way, with child. encens, ^ns5^, m. incense, frank incense || fragran ce || praise, flattery \\ brUler de 1'-' sur les autels, to burn incense on the altars || selon les gens, r~, to every man praise ac- cording to his station. encensement, arlsatismS:^, m. incensing. encenser, drisS^d, y. a. to incense, to perfume with frank incense j| to flatter [| >^ la for- tune, to worship fortxme || -*. qn,, to flatter one. encenseur, S^sti^seur, m. flatterer, adulator. encensoir, SfisSfiswdr, m. censer, perfuming-pan (| ((fig.) ecclesiastical power || Encen- soir, (astr.) Ara || donner de 1'- par le nez, to flatter ful- somely || mettre la main a r~, to meddle with ecclesias- tical affairs. enc§phale, S^sdfal, m. (an.) encephalon, brain. enc^phalique, ^sdfalzlcj u. (an.) encephalic. enc^plialite , Snsdfdlit , f , (med.) inflammation of the brain. enc^plialocele, d^dfdldsel, f. encephalocele , hernia of the brain. enchalnement, S^MnmSiTl, m. chaining || concatenation, chain, series, connexion || 'v deS idees, des preuves, (fig.) chain of ideas, of proof. enchainer, S^sh^nd, v. a. to chain up, to chain or chain down, to bind In chains || to link, to connect || to captivate, to fascinate || la beauty eu- chalne tons les coeurs, beauty captivates every heart || s'~, to link, to be connected. enchalnure, Srtskenur, f; (tech.) chain, chainwork, links, pi. II timing (of machines), enchanteler, Sfishdhtld, v. a, to set (casks) on gauntrees j] to range (timber) in a yard. enchantement, drish^UmSTi, m. enchantment II incantation || delight II -s de I'amour, de la po6sie, pi. charms, delights of love, of poetry || comme par -J, as if by magic || etre dans 1'*, to be delighted. enchanter, S^shSTitd, v. a. to enchant, to bewitch || to charm, to delight, to fascinate || to gratify || je suis enchante de Tous voir! I am dehghted to see you I enchanteuTf Sm,s1\^fMr, m., -eresse, f. enchanter {| en- chantress. enchauteur, -eresse, ^- shdMewr, a. enchanting. enchape, S^hojp, f. outside cask. encliaperonner, d^shdprdnd, V. a. to hood, to put on a hood (at funerals) [| to hood (a hawk). enchamer, S^hama, v. a. to put hinges (to trunks). enchSiSser, Sjishdsd, v. a. to enchase, to enshrine, to en- twine II to insert || to introduce || ~ un diamant, to set a dia- mond. encliS-ssure, Siri-shdsur, f. en- chasing II insertion || setting-in. enchausser, dnsliosd, v. a. (hort.J to cover with straw or litter. enchere, Sirisher, f. bidding (at an auction) || public sale, auction || folle -w,, excessive out- bidding, bidding what one can- not pay II couvrir une *, to make a higher bid, to outbid a person || mettre aux -s, to put up to auction, to bring to the hammer || payer la folle *, to pay deal' for one's rashness. enclierir, S/Hshdr&r, v. a. to bid for, to outbid, to overbid || to raise (prices) || ~, v. n. to bid, to outbid II (fig.) to outdo, to surpass, to go beyond || to rise in price. endi^rissement , (^shJms- enchlrissenr — encrouS 235 m^. m. rise, iucrcnsc, advance in price. ench^risseiir , ^shdrismr, m. bidder, outbidder (at an auction). enclievaleinent , S^shdval- m^jin. ^arc/i.^ propping, shor- ing (of a bouse). enchevaler, S^rlshevdla, t. a. (arch.) to prop, to shore (a house). enchevauclmre , Shshevo- skur, f. (arch.) rabbeting. enchevStrd, -e, ^shivUm, a. entangled || confused, intricate || ces phrases sont fort -es, these sentences, phrases are Tery confused. encheTStrement, CuhsMvhtre- mS^, in. haltering || entangle- ment, embarrassment || con- fusion II •« desiddes, confusion of ideas. enchev§trer, ^sh&vHrd, v. a. to put on a halter, to halter (a horse) II to entangle || s'-^, to have a foot entangled in the halter || to get entangled || to get embarrassed. encliev6tnire, SrishevHrur, f. (tech.) binding || (arch.) chim- ney-joist II excoriation in the pastern (of a horse). enchifrenfi, -e, G^hJtfrma, a. stuffed up (of the nose) || (mcd,) having a cold in the head. enchiftfinement, diisMfHn- mSrl, m. stufQug up (of the nose) II (mid.) rheum, cold in the bead. enchifreiier, G^Mfrena, v. a. to stuff up (the nose) by a cold. enchiridion, ^kindion, m. manual, enchiridion. enchymosG, MMmdx, f. fined.) enchymosis, cutaneous hyperaemia. enclave, Mkldv, f. piece of eiicloaed land || recess of a lock (on a river). [enclosing. enclavement, S^kldvm^, m. enclaver, S/hklavd, v. a. to enclose(land vf i thin other Ian d) . enclin, -e, S^klvfi, a. inclined, prone, ready, bent to, addicted. encliqueta^e, ^Uf a%/i^ m. click-and-spring work. encliqueter, Sriklxkta, v. n. to fall as a click into a notch. enclitique, SaikliHk, f. (gr.) enclitic. fto cloister up. *encloltrer, Shklwdtra, v. a. enclore, SMldr, v. a. irr. to enclose, to encompass, to fence in, to take in. fclose. enclos, C^klo, m. enclosure, enclouer, Snkldoaj v. a. to prick (a horse) in shoeing jl (mil.) to spike (a piece of ord- nance). enclouure, SrlkldoWj f. prick (in a horse's foot) [| (mil.) spik- ing (of a piece of ordnance) || (fig.) difficulty, obstacle, hitch, clogllj'ai d^couvertr*', Ihave found out the difficult point. encltune, S^klum, f. anvil (| (an.) incus || etre entre I'-v et le marteau, to be in a sad dilemma || remettre sur 1'*, to remodel. enclumeau, enclumot, S^- klwmo, m. hand-anvil. encoche, ittikdsh, f. notch (on a tally, on the bolt of a lock). encochS , — e , Shkdshd, a. notched || fl^che -e, f- arrow lying in the notch or groove. encochement,^^sAm^,m. notching. encocher, G^koshd, t. a. to notch II to put into a notch. encoffrer, Snkdfrd, t. a. to put in a coffer, trunk or chest |1 to shut up II to cage. enco(i)gmire, ^kufjriur, S^- hivd§hur, f. corner, angle || pierre d'*, f. corner-stone. encollage, S^kdlaxh, m. sizing. encoller, S^kSUi, v. a. to size, to gum, to glaze, to clearcole. encolure, S^k5lur, f. neck and shoulders (of a horse), pi. || appearance (of a person) || ga- gner d'une *, to win by a neck II il a T* d'nn sot, he looks like a fool. encomhrant, -e, ^kdnbrdh, a. bulky, cumbering, en- cumbering II marchandises -es, f. pi- (mar.) measurement- goods. encomhre, dhkSnbr, f. en- cumbrance, hindrance, acci- dent , impediment , obstacle, clog II il est arrive sans *, he arrived unmolested. encomhrement , drikGrihre- m6/ri, m. encumbrance, hin- drance, obstruction. encomhrer, S^l^rihra, v. a. to encumber, to obstruct, to clog, to stop, to embarrass. ^encomiaste, S/hMmmstj m. encomiast, p raiser, encontre, S^kSntrj a 1'*, ad. (fam.) against, counter || ailer & r~ de qc, to run counter to a thing. encoquer,^^Aa:,T. a. (mar.) to fasten a block-strop, to strop a block. encoqflre, S^kokur, f. (mar.) stropping of a block. encorhellement , MlcdrUl- m^ , m. (arch.) corbelling; projecting. encore, ^/:dr, ad. yet, as yet, still, more, once more || again, too, also, besides, over and above, at least, only || further, moreover || however || * ? what? again? || quo! -*? what else? || -moins, still less || * une fois, once more || *, c. even, yet || - que, though, although. encomailj^Ti/corrtdi'.m.^mar.^ tie-hole. fhomed, encomS, -e, S^kom^, a, encorner, Shhorrw,, v. a. to furnish with horns. *encometer, fiBA»rnfiia, v. ». to put in a paper-bag. encouloir, Srlkdohod/r, m. yara-beam (of a loom). encourageant, -e, Shkdord- xh^, a. encouraging, inciting. encouragement, ^kd6rdxh- m{^, m. encouragement, in- citement, incentive, stimula- tion, spur, stimulus. encourager, ^ikddraxhd, v. a. to encourage, to stimulate, to embolden, to animate, to in- spirit II to be the promoter (of an enterprise) || - les chiens, (in hunting) to cheer the dogs |t s'*, to encourage each other. encourir, dtlkdorer, v. a. irr. to incur, to draw down upon oneself, to expose oneself (to), to undergo || * la disgrace, to fall into disgrace. *encourtiiier,^i'ooritna;V.a. to enclose with curtains. encoutur^, -e, drtkooturd, a. (mar.) clinker-built. encrage, drikrdxh, m. (typ.) inking. encrassement, Srikrdsm^f m. fouling (of lire-arras). encrasser, dhlcrasd, t. a. to dirty, to soil, to make dirty || to make greasy || to foul (fire- arms) II s'~, to become dirty or greasy || to debase oneself || to become fouled (of fire-arms) || s*~ par la mauvaise com- pagnie, to become debased by bad company. encre, dirikr^ f. ink || ~ h. ecrire, writing-ink || * de China, China ink, Indian ink || *■ d'imprimerie, printing-ink, printer's ink || * sympathique, sympathetic ink || ecrire de bonne * a qn., (fig.) to write in strong tei-ms to one || tacher d'~, to ink [j c'est la bouteille h r~, (f^-) there is no seeing through that. [ink. encrer, ankrd, r. a. (typ.) to encrier, dhlcrtd, m. inkstand, ink-hom |1 (typ.) ink-trough |f table d'*, f- (typ.) ink-table. encrouS; -e^ drikrdod, a. en-, 236 encroAW — enfalter tangled (of the branches of a tree). encroHtS, -e, Sihhrdo^, a. (fam.)\ * d'ignorance, sunk in ignorance || * de pr6jug6s, full of prejudices. encrotiter, S^hrSbta, v. n. to crust [| to plaster (a wall) || b*~, to crust, to get hard, to become heavy || to become stupid. eiicuirasser,^&wirasaj v. a. to cover with a cuirass |i s'-, to put on a cuirass || to grow rusty II to get covered with dirt. encnlasser, S/hkuldsa, v. a. to put in the breech of a gun. eucuTage , S^kiivaxh, en- cuvement, ^A;i2vm^j m. put- ting into a vat, [into a vat. encuver, Whkuvat v. a. to put encyclique, 6/ilslkl%k, f. en- cyclical letter. [cyclical. en cy clique, S/rlsikl%h, a. en- encyclopedie, 6^s%klopaM, f. cyclopedia, encyclopedia. encyclop^dique, S^iklSpa- dikf a. encyclopedian. encyclop^diste , drisikldpd- dist, m. encyclopedist. endaubage, S^dohaxh, m. (mar.) potted, preserved meat. end3i.\i\3er, (i^dobd,v.a.(eidin.J to preserve, pot meat. eiid§cagoiie, oiidaMgon, m. (geom.) hendecagon. end^cagone , Siiddkdgdn, a. (geom.) hendecagone. end^mie, Srula/tm, f. (med.) endemic disease. end6miqTie,fi^(iamifc^a. (tned.) endemic(al), endemial. endent6, -e, S/fldaMa, ». in- dented, sharp-set. endenter, 6:^dS/fita, v. a. to indent, to cog, to toothe. endentures, S^Smtur, f. pi. indentures, pi., counterpart, endetter, Sjldeta, v. a. to cause to run into debt || s'*, to run into debt, to contract debts. endev6, -e, S^evd, a. (farrh,) irritable, fretful, stubborn. endfiver, SMdevd, v. n. (fam.) to be mad [| to be vexed j| faire ~ qiiy to drive one mad. endiabl^, -e, SMidbla, a. (fam.) possessed by a devil || wicked, mischievous. endiabler, d^didhW,, v. n. (fam.) to be in a passion, to wish oneself at the devil |) faire - qn., to bedevil one. endi^uement, SMtgrnSh, m, damming in^H damming up. endiguer, 5MI'5'a, v. a. to daiu in II to dam up. s* endimancher, SMtmSMshd, v. n. to put on one's best clothes, one's Sunday clothes I| avoir Tair endimanchS, to have a Sunday, festive appear- ance. endive, ^Mw, t. (hot.) endive. endoctriner, S/h.dSktri'm, v. a. to indoctrinate, to teach || to give (one) his cue. endoctrineur, S^fidJSktrineurj m. doctor, teacber, instructor. endolori, -e, SMdlorz, a. dolorous , painful , aching || membre »<, m. aching limb. endolorir, dtiddldrer, v. a. to make sore, to make tender. endolorissementj SMdldris- mSiTi, m. aching, pain. endommagement, SMo- mdx-hmS^, m. endamagement, damage, loss, injury. endommager , Snddmdxhdj V. a. to damage, to injiu:e || s'-^i to become deteriorated. endormant, -e, S^dormS^, a. lulling, sending to sleep I| (fam.) tedious. endormeur, S^ddrmMlrj m. m. cajoler, wheedler, coaxer. endormeuse, S-Mormmx, f. lullaby, cradle-song. endormi, ShddrmK, m. -e, f. person asleep || (fwm.) sleepy- head II faire l'-*-, to sham sleep. endormi, -e, avMrmK, a. asleep , sleeping |] sleepy, (of limbs) drowsy, asleep |I be- numbed. endormillon , S^don^iKy^, m. soporific. endormir, ^wJorTner, v. a. irr. to make sleep, to lull asleep || to rock to sleep |j to wheedle, to deceive, to amuse |j il I'a endormi avec de vaines esp6rances, he lulled bim, quieted him with vain hopes || s'*, to fall asleep || to slumber || to be lulled into security || s'* au Seigneur, to fall asleep in the Lord || b'~ dans les vo- lupt^s, to be steeped in vo- luptuousness. * endormissement , 6Aid&r~ w/israS^, m. numbness. endos(sement) , 6Mo, 6Jh- dosman, m. (com.) endorse- ment II *- en blanc, endorse- ment left blank || ^ complet, fiUed-out endorsement |j met- tre r* BUT une lettre de change, to endorse a bill of exchange. endosmose^ S^dosmox, f. (pkys.) endosmose. endosse, Sndos, f. (fam.) toil, trouble. endosser, G^fidosd, v. a. to put on the back || to put on || to buckle on || to satidle || (com.) to endorse (a bill of exchange) [| * un acte, to endorse a docu- ment II * qn. de qc, to saddle one with something. endossenr, S^oB&wr, m. (com.) endorser. endroit, (vHdrwa, m. place, part, passage, point || right side (of a stuff) || «, faible, (fig.) weak side || * sensible, (fy.) sensible point || par — s, here and there || qu'il est Men de son «! bow simple he is! enduire, S^id-mr, v. a. irr. to do over (with), to lay over, to plaster, to daub, to coat. enduit, S^m, m. coat, layer, plastering || glaze || stucco. endurance, Sitldura^s, f. en- durance. endnrant, -e, S^durS^, a. patient under injury, endur- ing II pen -w, impatient of in- jury. endnrcir, SMurser, v. a. to harden, to make hard || to render obdurate, to steel || to render callous [| to inure, to ac- custom (to) II to indurate || s*~, to harden, to grow hard || to inure oneself (to). endurcissement, 6^durs%S' mS^, m. hardening |j hardness || obduracy || callousness || « du p6cheur, callousness of the sinner. endurer, S^durd, v. a. to endure, to bear || to suflFer, to allow, to put up (with) || « le fi'oid, to endure, stand cold || * les injures, to suffer, put up with insults. [eneorema. hi^OXhnie^dffMorem, m. (med.) 6nergie, an&r%}i£, f. energy, force, vigour, strength. ^nergique, dn&rxhik, a. energetic (al) || forcible, effica- cious, powerful |] -ment, ad. energetically. 6nergumene, miffrgum^n, m. demoniac || c'est un *, (fig.) he is a demon, a violent, ex- citable person. [enervation. enervation , amrvasi^ , f. 6nerve, -e, anSrvd, a. (hot.) enervate || (fi^.) enervated || feuiUe -e, f. enervate leaf || style ~, m. nerveless, ener- vated style. 6nervement, dnervem^, m. state of au enervated person. 6nerver , dnet-vd, v. a. to enervate, to unnerve [| s'*, to become enervated, enfaiteau, ^feto, m. ridge- tile, gutter-tile. enfaitement, ShfHm^, m. (arch,) ridgs-lead, roofing, enfaiter, MfHd, v. a. to roof (a house). enfance — enfourner 237 enfance, S^fShs, f. infancy, childhood |j childishness, pu- erility, dotage II «, du monde, (fig.) the world's beginning, iniancy || sortir de 1'-^, to emerge from childhood || tom- ber en ~, to become childish. enfant, ^/(S5i, m. &{. child, infant j| native || (jnr.) issue || « & la mamelle, sucking child, infant at the breast || ^ de la balle, child that follows his father's profession || « de cboenr, singing-boy || * de famille, young gentleman || -s de France, pi. children of the King of France || children of the Dauphin || ■« adoptif, adopted child || « gkt^, spoiled child II -V mort-n6, still-born child 11 w nature! , natural child II -s perdiiSf pi. (mil.) forlora-hope |[ * trouv6, found- ling II en travail d'*, in labour II c est bien V-^ de sa mdre, he is a chip of the old block || c'est nn bon wj he is a good fellow. enfantemenfc, Sflf&iHtm^, m. childbirth, delivery, labour, enfantetj S^ffthta, v. a. to bear, to bring forth || to be de- livered, to be brought to bed, to be confined || to give birth (to) II to bring to light || la montagne a enfant§ nne Bonris, (fig.) the mountain has produced a mouBe || the whole thing has ended in smoke. enfantillage, G^fSMiyd%h,m, childish behaviour, childish- ness, puerility. enfantin, -e, S^fWfitv^, a. infantine, childish || boyish || girlish [I classe -e, £cole -e, f. infant-school. enfariner, Mfdnnd, v. a. to flour, to sprinkle with flour, to bemeal || gtre enfarin6 d'une mauvaise doctrine, (fig.) to be prepossessed in favour of a bad doctrine || Stre enfarinS de qnelque science, (fig.) to have a smattering of some science j] il est venu la gnieulc enfarinSe, (fam.) he came with blind confldence. enfer, Stif^, m. infernal regions, pi., hell [| (typ.) box for broken letters || -s, pi. hell II feu d'*, m. very brisk fire, scorching fire || tison d'-v, m. hell-hound || aller un train d'-, (fig.) to go like the wind. enfermd, Btferma, m. con- fined air. enfermer, G^fenm, v. a. to shut, to shut in |] to shut up, to lock up II to enclose || to comprise) to comprehend || to coop up II ^ \ clef, to keep under lock and key || s''*', to lock oneself up, to seclude oneself. enferrer, WhfSra, v. a. to run (one) through with a sword, to transfix || b'-w, to run oneself through II to entangle oneself || to injure oneself. enfi.celerj S/hf^slci, v. a. to tie with a string. [of gall. enfieU6, -e, G^fiela, a. full enfifevre, -e, Whf^vraj a. in- fected with fever || infected with passion || fevered. enfidvrer, S^fi^ra, v. a. to communicate fever, passion (to), to stir up, enfilade, Mfilad, f. suite, range (of chambers) || (mil.) en- filade II (mar.) raking || » de phrases, (fam.) string of te- dious phrases, sing-song. enfiler, S^fiB, t. a. to thread, to string || to follow in a straight line If to run ^one) through with a sword, to pierce II (mil.) to enfilade || * nne aiguille, to thread a needle || « un discours, to begin a long- winded speech j| « des perles, to string pearls || (fi^.) to pick straw, to lose one's time || * une rue, to go through a street I| ~ un vaisseau, (mar.) to rake a ship || s'*, to get en- gaged (in) II to be too forward || to be pierced. enfileur, S/Hf^Wwr, m. pin- header II prattler || (fam.) wheedler. enfin, S^fvfi, ad. finally, in fine, at length, at last, after all II ultimately |I in short, shortly, to conclude. enflamme, -e, S^fldmd, a. on fire, in flames, Ignited. enflammer, S^rlfldmd, v. a. to set on fire, to kindle, to fire, to inflame (| to irritate, to in- cense, to provoke || -w les coeurs , to fire , set on fire hearts |I * la coUre de qn., to provoke, inflame one's anger I| s'*, to catch fire, to be in- flamed, to blaze, to be in a blaze. enfl€, -e, i^fla, a. swelled, inflated, bloated, pufibd up || bombastic. enflScllures, SHfldskur, f. pi. (mar.) ratlines, pi. enflement, WfiflimS^, m. swell, increase |j (mar.) swell. enfler, ^fld, v. a. to swell, to swell out, to bloat, to blow out II to distend, to dilate, to puff up, to elate, to raise || to inflate || « son style, to swell one's style || la riviere enfle, I the river is risingH s'~, to swell, to grow turgid || to rise, to rise high II to increase I| (f^.) to grow proud, to swell with pride, to be puffed up with pride and vani^. enflure, (iriflur, f. swelling, bloatedness || (med.) tumour || pride, vanity || turgidness, bombast || hoven (of horses). enfoncage, dhfonsash, m. bottoming (of a cask). enfonc6, -e, S^f6nsa, a, Isroken open, sunken || * ! (fam.) dished I diddled! done fori enfoncement , MfdHsmS^, m. breaking open, breaking in II sinking down I| cavity, hole, hollow place || recess || (pdnt.) depths, pi., background. enfoncer, S/hf^isd, v. a. to thrust, to drive into, to break open, to break through, to sink, to sink to the bottom, to pull down II to outwit, to sur- pass II to blow up, to ruin |j » nn bataillon, (mil.) to break a battalion I| cet acteur en- fonce les autres, (fi^-) this actor surpasses the others I| b'*', to siniE, to sink down || to break down || to go deep (in), to dive, to plunge || to fiiil, to make a mess (of) |I s'-^ dans r^tude, to give oneself up to study, to bury oneself in study, enfoncenr, S^f&ris^wr, m. one who breaks open I| « de portes OUVertes, braggart, boaster. enfongure, ^f6risur,t. cavity II bottom-pieces (of a cask), pi. || boards (of a bedstead), pi. enforcir, G/iifm-s&f, v. a. to strengthen || «, v. n. to gather strength I| s'*, to grow stronger. enformer, S^forma,, v. a. to shape. enfouir, Srlf^&ry v. a. to hide or bury in the ground [| to cover with earth. enfouissement, G/fifdmsmSirif m. hiding in the ground. enfouissenr, ^fdtnsewr, m. hider in the ground. enfourcliexuent , ^foorsM- mSh, m. (hort.) cleft-grafting || (arch.) crossing. enfourcher, Srifdorshd, v. a. to bestride, to straddle. enfourchure, S^fdorshur, t. (in hunting) antlers, pi., forked head (of a stag). enfoumage, SHfdorndxh, m., eufoumee, ^fdorndj f. putting in the oven. enfournement, S^fdornimSrlj m. putting in a furnace or pot. enfourner, Slhfddrnd, v. a. to put in the oven I| bien, mal «, to make a good, a bad begin* 238 enfoumelir — engraisser ning II B*~, to get into a dif- ficult road, into a blind alley, into a scrape. [setter. enfonrneiir, G/tlfoomMr, m. enfrayer, ihfrlya, t. a. to prepare new cards (for -wool). enfraynre, Sfifrmjur, f. first combing. enfreindre, 6ihfrv^dr, v. a. iiT. to infiinge, to violate, to transgress. enfrocLuer, S^froka, v. a. (fam.) to make (one) turn monk or finar || s'-*, to turn monk. a' fin fill r, 6/rifuer, v. r. irr, to run away, to take flight, to escape || to run off |] to elope [| to run out, to leak [| le bon- liexir 8*enfuit, happiness has wings II le temps s'enfuit, time flies. eufam6 , -e . Shfumd, ». smoky, smoked || tableau ^j murky picture. enfiuner, Svifiimd, v. a. to smoke, to fill with smoke || to smoke out. enfutailler, S/fifutaiya, v. a. to barrel up, to put into a cask. engagi, ^i^axka, m. en- listed soldier |l nouvel -, (mil.) recruit. engage, -e, a. engaged || en- tangled II (mar.) water-logged. engageaut, -e, ^igaxhan, a. eugagiug, winning, pleasing || manieres -es, f. pi. engaging, prepossessing manners || elle est fort -e, she is very win- ning. engage antes, S/hgaxhS^d, f. pi. modesty-pieces , under- sleeves, tuckers, pi. engagement, Sngdxhm&ih, m. engagement, promise (| pawn- ing, pledging [| obligation, con- tractu (mil.) enhsting || boxmty II action , battle || * condi- tionnel d'tin an, (mil.) one year voluuteer service. engager, dJigaxM, v. a. to induce, to invite, to engage, to persuade || to pawn, to pledge || to mortgage || to hire, to bind || (mil.) to enlist || *. de nou- veau, to re-engage || -- une clef dans une serrure, to en- tangle a key in a lock |[ ^ le combatj (ynil.) to bring on the action |1 * sa montre, to pawn, pledge one's watch || * la poitrine, to stufi' up the breast || ~ qn, ^ une chose, to persuade one to , enlist one in a thing || cela n'engage a rien, that binds (you) to no- thing II a**, to engage oneself, ,to pass one's word, to promise, to be a security , to bind one- self, to take upon oneself || (mil.) to enlist oneself || s'~ dans un bois, to get too far into a wood |f s'* pour un ami, to stand bound for a friend. engagiste, d^dxhist, m, tenant (of crown-lands). engalnant, -e, S^m^, a. (bot.) sheathing || feuilles -es, f. pi. outside, sheath leaves. engalner, oTigend, t. a. to sheathe. engallage, 6/figdlaxh, m. galling, staining with gall-nuts. engaller, S^ah., v. a. to gall, to stain with gall-nuts. enganter , diig^ta, v. a. (Tnar.) to join, to overtake. engaver, 6/figa/oaj v. a. to feed (birds) from the beak || * des pigeons, des oies, to cram pigeons, geesells'^tf/awV to cram oneself. fto turf. engazonner, S^axond, v. a. engeance, Mixharis, f. breed, brood (of animals) || race, pro- geny (of persons) |[ maudite -, (fig.) cursed race || ~ de vi- peres , (fig.) generation of vi- pers. engeancer, GMxhS/hsd, v. a. (fam.) to plague, to embarrass 11 il nous engeance de ses enfauts, he plagues, bothers us with his children. engelure, a^xhlw, f. (mM.) chilblain, kibe. engendJrer, ^xhiihdrd, v. a. to engender, to beget, to generate, to procreate || to breed || to spawn || to cause, to occasion II un loupn'engendre point de mouton, like father like son || Toisivete engendre le vice, idleness begets vice |j il n'engendre pas la m61an- colie, he is of a very gay dis- position II s'*, to be bred, en- gendered. engerber, ^xherbd, v. a. (agr.) to sheave, to bind up into sheaves. engin, Sm-xilmi, m. engine, machine, tool || -s de guexre, pi. engines of war || -s de peche, pi. fishing implements, fishing-gear. englober, Smglobd, v. u. to unite |l to clap together, engloutir, S^gldoter, v. a. to swallow up, to devour || to engulf II to absorb |j to squander away, to dissipate I| s'*, to be swallowed up. engloutissement, (uiglMtis- m^, m. engulfing, swallowing- up, gulping down. engluer, S^lud, v. a. to lime, to daub with bird-lime || s'*, to be caught, to stick in bird-Ume || to be caught, to be taken in (of persona). engoncement , S^onsmS^, m. craiupednesB, cramped ap- pearance or feeling in one's clothes. engoncer, Shgonsdj v. a. to cramp (of coats) || il ala taille engonc^e dans cet habit, his waist is cramped, he has a cramped appearance in that coat. engorgement, dngdrxkimah, m. stoppage, stopping up, ob- struction. engorger, SrUfdrxhu, v. a. to choke up, to block up, to stop up, to obstruct II (TnM.) to congest II 8''w, to be choked up, obstructed [| (mM.) to be con- gested. engouement , engo^ment, S/figobmSm, , m. iiuatuation, foohsh fondness || (med.) ob- struction II ie ne comprends pas son ~ pour lui, I caimot understand her admii'ation, in- fatuation for him. engouer, angdodj v. a. to in- fatuate II (med.) to obstruct (the throat) || s'~, to be in- fatuated || 8'~, etre engoue de, to be obstructed || to half choke oneself || to be infatuated with, wrapped up in. engouffrer, dngd6frd, v. a. to engulf, to swallow up || b*~, to be engulfed [| to blow hard (of the wind in a narrow passage) || to run into. engoul6, -e, drk/dold, a. swal- lowed-up II (bias.) engoulee. engouler, d/flgdbld, v. a. (fam.) to gobble, to swallow down. engoulevent, a^dolv{M, m. (orn.) fern-owl, goat-sucker. engourdi, S^dirrdX, a. torpid, musty, dull, benumbed, heavy || esprit '-', m. feeble, numbed nature, spirit. engourdir, ^igdorder, v. a. to benumb, to make torpid || to dull, to enervate, to make languid II s'-, to get benumbed. engourdissement , dhgoor- dismd^, m. numbness, torpor, dulness. engrais, d^re, m. (agr.) rich pasture ||' fatting (of cattle) II manure, dung, soil, compost. engrais semeut, ^gresm^, m. mttening ]| (agr.) fattuig (of cattle) II manuring (of ground). engraisser, d^rcsd,, v. a. to fatten (cattle) || to cram (fowls) || to manure (ground) || s'-^-, to fatten, to grow fat || (fam.) to grow rich |{ to grow ropy (of liquors) [j to thrive. engranger — enllzemeut 239 engranger^ SrlgrSrlxhd, v. a. (agr.) to get lo, to house (corn). engrangemezit , 6/f^r6^xh- mm, m. storiog, housing (of corn). engravemeiit « Wfigr5/vm5/fi, m. Jmar.) running aground in the sand. engraver, v, a. (ma/r.) to run agroimd in the sand (of ships, boats) II to hide (things) in the ballast II «, V. n. to be aground cer ashore, to ground on a sand- hank, rapture. [engrailed. engrSldt-e, Whgrhla, a. (bias.) engrdler. IPfigrUa, v. a. to purr(lace) || (bias.) to engrail. en^elnre, Srlgrelur, f. purl (of lace) II (bias.) engrailing. . engrenag'e , S^gr&na%h, m. (tech.) gear, catching (of wheels) II (mar.) economy in stowage || compaB d'-w, ni. watchmaker's compass || machine % ^j f. watch-wheel cutting engine [| toue d'«, f. brake-wheel |1 % », serrated. engrener, S^rma, v. a. to put (corn) in the mill-hopper || to feed with corn or beans |{ (tech.) to throw into gear, to engage || s'«, to work into each other (of toothed wheels). enereuiire, ^lgremur,t. work- ing mto each other (of toothed wheels). [leopard. engri, S^gr% m . (xool.) Congo *engrosBer, S^rGsa, v. a. (famT) to make pregnant. s'engramelerj S^hgrumla, v. r. to clod, to coagulate, to curdle. ' enguenill6, -e, dkgemya, a. tattered, in rags. engaeuiller, S^gemya, v. a. to clothe in tatters , to cover with rags || s'*, to be clothed in tutters. engnenler, MgeUldj v. a. to grossly abuse, insult {| « qn., to cover one with vitupera- tion 11 Us se Bont engueiil6s, they grossly insulted each bther. enhardir, SrikSrder, v. a. to embolden, to encourage || s'*-, to grow bold || to make bold (to). ["a. (mus.) enharmonic. 'enharmonique, 6^narmomk, enharnachement, Sm,hdr~ v&shmWfl, m. trappings, pi., harnessing. euharnacher, SM.drimsIm, V. a. to harness, to set out with trappings || to rig out !| s'*. to accoutre. ■ enherber, S^mrba, v. a. ((igr.) to turu into pasture-land. eiihiicli6, -e, anhushB, a. (mar.) moon-shaped. finigmatique , an^mdtik, a. enigmatic (al) || ambiguous || -ment, ad. enigmatically. ^nigme, on^m, f. enigma, riddle || mot d'une ~, m. an- swer to a riddle || parler par —8, to speak in riddles Ij pro- poser uue *, to put a riddle. enivrant, -e, diflnivr^, a. intoxicating |[ paroles -B, t. pi. (fig.) intoxicating , delirious, exciting talk. enlvrement , d^timvrimS^, m. intoxication, inebriation 1| transport. enivrer, Srlrnvrd, v. a. to inebriate, to intoxicate || to elate || les louauges euivrent, praise is Intoxicating || s'-^, to get intoxicated || to be elated || il s'euivre de son vin, ho is obstinately bent on having his own way, he thinks great things of himself. enjabler, 6^%hdbla, v. a. to bottom (a cask). enjaler^ ^xmld, v. a. (mar.) to stock an anchor. eiijamb6e,^afA5?iM,f. stride, wide step. enjambement, d^xhSfibm^, m. running of a verse into the next line to complete the sense. enjamber, G^xhS^bd, v. a. to stride over, to bestride || ~ le ruisseau, to stride across the gutter II ~, V. n. to stride || to jut out, to project || to encroach upon II to begin a clause in one verse and complete in the next, to run into another line || * STir la terre de qn., to en- croach on one's ground. *enjarret6, -e, dtixhdreid, a. having the legs tied (of horses). enjaveler, drixhavld^ v. a. (agr.) to sheave. enjeu, dTlxhM, m. stake (at play) [| retirer son -, to with- di'aw one's stake, to declare off. enjoindre, dvixhwIMdr, v. a. irr. to enjoin, to order, to com- mand, to charge. enjCler, Si^xhold, v. a. to coax, to wheedle, to cajole, to allure. [f. wheedler, coaxer. enjdlenr, SMxholeur, m., — se, enjolivement, ShxholwmSH, m. embellishment, ornament, set-off. ienjoliver, Shxholwd, v. a. to embellish, to adorn, to de- corate; to set off. enjolivenr, anxholweur, ra. (fcmi.), embellisher. enjolivure, S^ixkolivur, f. ornament, setting-off, set-off. enjoue, -e, dTixkdoa, a. play- ful, cheerful, sprightful, lively, sportive, mirthful, merry. enjouement, enjo1iment,ii?i- xhdomSTl, m . cheerfuln ess , pi ay- fulness, sprightllneSB, sportive- ness. enkystd , — e , ^kwtd, a. (rned.) encysted [| pierre -e, f. bladder-stone encased in skin, enkystement , GiTiMst&m^, m. (mdd.) encystation, encyst- ment. s'enkyster, Srlkistd, v. r. (mod.) to become encysted. enlacement, S^Iostti^j m. entwining, lacing, twisting [| interweaving. enlacer, drlldsdf v. a. to entwine, to lace, to twist || to interlace, to interweave || to clasp II * des papiers, to file or string papers || s'*', to be locked, to be twisted. enlaidir, SMhd&r, v. a. to make ugly || to disfigm-e || *, v. n. to grow ugly. enlaidissement , G^ledis- mSh, m. growing ugly || dis- figurement. enlarme, fi^iorm, f. (in hunt- ing) bordering mesh of a net. enlarmer, S^ldrTnd, v. a. (in hunting) to border a net. enldvemeut, SjilevmSTi, m. carrying off, removal || carry- ing off forcibly, kidnapping || elopement || abduction || trans- lation to Heaven [| buying, fore- stalling II r* des Sabines, the rape of the Sabines. enlever, d/hlevd, v. a. to lift, to raise || to carry, to carry off, to carry away || to rescue || to pick off, to clear away || to carry away forcibly, to kid- nap II to sweep off || to fore- stall, to buy up [| to delight, to charm || ~ la meute, (in hunt- ing) to hurry the pack to the place where the stag's spoor has been found [| -*, les suf- frages, to carry off the prize |1 la mort I'a enlev6, death took him, carried him off || I'ora- tenr a enleve Tanditoire, the orator carried away his audience || s'~, to come off, to peel off II to come out |I to rise [| to get into a passion || to go off, to have a quick sale (of goods). enlevnre, ^tlevw, f. (in sculp- ture) relief, embossing, projec- tion. enlier, SM%a, v. a. to bond (stones, bricks), to give a bond. enlignement, 6Migneman,\ix. placingin line j| position in line. enligner, ^ligrM, v. a. to level. ^ enliouber, oMwobd, v. ». (mar.) to scarf, to splice. enlizement, ^lexmSri, m. sinking into a quicksand. 240 enllzer — ensablement enlizer, G^lexd, v. a. to draw, push into a quicksand || b'*^, to sink into a qiucksa-nd. enluminer, SMlwnmd, v. a. to colour, to illuminate |) « SOU style, to render one's style florid, to burden, one's style with, meretricious ornament |] la fievre enlnmlna son vi- sage, his face was flushed with fever [] s'*, to rouge, to paint. enlmnineTir, ^Iwnin^ur, m . , — se, f. map- or print-colourer, illuminator. enlnmiuure, Sfllwmm'ur, f. colouring , illuminating [] coloured print. ezmeagone, enriMgon, m. (geom.J euneagon. ennea^one , ennadgon , «. (gemn,) enneagon, nonagon. enneandrie , emw^S^drQ, f. (bat.) euneandria. enneig^ , -e , Sjinexlm, a. snowed, snowed up, snowed iu. ennemi, eninx, m., — e, f. enemy, adversary, foe || -^ d6- Clar§, open enemy || * mortel, mortal enemy || le chien et le chat sont-s, the dog is hostile to the cat || c'est autant de pris SUr 1'*-, that is so much saved, gained from the enemy 1| tii6 h V'^t fallen in battle. ennemi, — e, ernnt, a. hostile, inimical , adverse \\ hurtful |j (peint.) unfriendly (of colours) [| armSe -e, f. the enemy's army II fortune — e, f. adverse fortune. ennoblir, drlnobler, v. a. to ennoble, to make noble || s'*, to be ennobled. ennohlissement , Shnoblis- mSn, m. ennobhngll improving. ennui, Sfimi.% m. ennui, te- dium, tediousness, weariness, vexation, lassitude, idleness || spleen, tedium |[ tiresome thing II sorrow || causer beaucoup a— s, to cause much vexation |j mourir d'~, to be wearied, tired to death. ennuyant, — e, ^/nmy^, a; annoying, tedious, tiresome. ennuyer, Shnmyd, v. a. to annoy, to weary, to tire, to bother, to tease, to be tire- some, to be tedious, to bore || s'*, to be wearied, to tire one- self, to have a tedious time (of it). . ennuyeuXj Sjlnmy&ii,m..,-se, f. tiresome person, bore. ennuyeux, -se, oTt/nmySU, a. tedious, tiresome, irksome, an- noying, wearisome', dull [| -se- ment, ad. tediously, irksomely. 6noae, -e, dnoda, a. (hot.) knotless. 6nonce, awonsa, m. statement II (geom.) enunciation. 6uoncer, dnonsd, v. a. to state, to express, to declare, to utter, to word, to enunciate || s'*, to express oneself || ce que 1 on congoit hien s'Snonce claire- ment, what one understands well one can express clearly. 6nonciatif,-ve,a?ionsmi4/", a. enunciative, enunciatory, de- clarative. Snonciation, ajnS^sKdston, f. enunciation , expression , ut- terance [| statement || delivery. enorgueillir, enorg&my&r ou 6^n&rg^vyer, v. a. to make proud, to elevate, to puflf up || s*~, to grow proud, enorme, dnorm, a. enormous, excessive, prodigious, huge || crime ■*-, m. heinous crime. §normement , dndr'nmm^j ad. enormously, excessively. ^normitS, owormlita, f. enorm- ity, enormousness , hugeness, vastness || « du fait, gravity, atrocity of the fact || dire des -s, to say absurd things, odious things. enostose, dmstox, f. (med.) bony protuberance within the medulla. ^nouer, dndod, t. a. to pick cloth, to burl, to unknot. enoueuse,anooew«, f. burling- girl. [inquisitive, curious. 4:enqn6rant, -e, ^kdrdh, a. s'enquerir, dnkkr&r, v. r. to inquire, to make an inquiiy. enquerre, iMker, v. a.; L *, (bias.) irregular || armes h, ~, f. pi. (bias.) false arms. enqnete, S^l^t, f. inquiry, in- quest, inquisition || ~ en ma- tiSre criminelle, (jw.) crimi- nal information. enraciner, ^rdsvm, v. a. to root II s**, to take root |[ to grow inveterate || le mal s en- racine, the evil is growing in- veterate. enrag§, SrlraAkd, m., -e, f. madman || madwoman. enrage, — e, dhrdxhd, a, mad, furious, enraged, rabid, des- perate [1 douleur -e, f. raging pains, pi. II faim -e, f. des- perate, raging hunger. enrageant, -e, ^rdxhS^, a. vexing, maddening. enrager, ^rdxha, v. n. to be mad , to go mad, to be enraged ||, faire '*>, to madden. enraiement, SiiremSh, en- rayage, Wfireyd/xh, m. (c. d. f.) brake || putting on the skid or drag. / enrayer, S^rhya, v. a. to skid, to put on the drag || (c. d. f.) to apply the brake [j (agr.) to plough the first furrow || *, v. n. to check, to moderate, to keep down IJ * le mal, to check the evil II il est temps d'*, it is high time to stop. enrayoir, S^reywar, m. drag, skid (of a wheel) || trigger (of a cross-bow). enrayure, S^reyur, f. drag, skid (of a wheel) || (agr.) first furrow (in a field). enrSgimenter , 0^rd%hi- mShtd, T. a. (mil.} to enroll, to embody j] to form into regi- ments, [a. registrable. enregistrable, ^rexhistrdbl, enregistrement,^re»Aisire- mSn, m. registering, registry, entry, enrolment jj faire 1**-, to register. enregistrer, ^rexhistrd, v, a. to register, to enrol, to enter in a register, to record. enregistrenr, SjirexMstr&urj ra. registrar, recorder. enrener, d/firena, v. a. to rein, to couple the reins. enrhnmer, d^rwm, v. a. to cause a cold, to give a cold (to) || s'~, to catch cold. enrichi, d/fwisht, m., — e, f. upstart, stuck-up peraon. enricMr, SjlrisMr, v. a. to enrich, to make rich || to em- bellish, to adorn || s'*., to grow rich, to thrive. enricMssement, 6}ririshis~ mSn, m. enriching || embellish- ment, adornment. enrdlement, d/tirolm^, m, (mil.) enlisting. enrdler, G^roUi, v. a. (mil.) to enlist || s'*, to enlist. enrdleur, S^rdlmrj m. (mil.) recruiting-officer. enrouS, -e, ^rood, a. hoarse. enrouement, enrollment, S^rdomS^, m. hoarseness. enrouer, S^rdod, v. a. to make hoarse || s'*, to get hoarse. enroniller, Smrwiyd, v. a, to, rust, to make rusty || s'~, to grow rusty || il s'enrouille dans I'oisivetfi, he is getting rusty in idleness. enronlement, fi7irdoZmfi5l, m, rolling up || (arch.) sci-oll. enrouler,ff5iroS^, V. a. to roll, to roll up, to wrap in |[ s'*, to be rolled round. enrubanner, Srirv^dnd, v. a. to ornament with ribbons || s'~, to deck oneself with ribbons. enme, Shru, f. (agr.) ridge- furrow. ensablement , ^^abUmi^, m. (mar.) sand-bank, embank- ment II ballasting (of a road). , (sOensaljler — entendre 241 {5')onsa,}ilert Svlsabla, -7. u.&T. (mar.) to run aground on a sand-bank. ensaboter, Shsabdta, t. a. to skid (a carriage-wheel) || (fam.) to put wooden shoes on (one). ensacher,£7^ professionnelj professional education || « secondaire. secondary, higher instruction f) « 8up6rieur, facultative in- struction, teaching. enseigner, Sfish^ria,, v. a. to teach, to instruct || to show, to inform, to point out, to direct to. enselld, -e* Shsela, a. saddle^ backed , hollow - backed (of horses) 11 /*mar.; round-sheered. ensemble, ^(H^^b/, m. whole, ensemble [| uniformity |j har- mony |lmorceaud'*,m.fmws.; piece of music harmonised for several voices. ensemble, S^Shbl, ad. to- gether, jointly, conjointly, at the same time, one with an- other^ all at once 1| le tout *, the whole. ensemeucement, S^imSris- mSh, m. (agr.) sowing. ensemencer, S^em^sa, v.a. (agr.) to sow (ground). enserrer, S^serd, v. a. to con- tain, to enclose || (kort.J to put Into a greenhouse. enaeuUlement , SrlsSUtye- rnM, m. (arch,) breast-height (of a window) |t window-ledge. French and English. ensevelir, dTlsevter, v. a. to shroud, to put in a shroud [| to bury II to swallow up || to ab- sorb, to engross |) 6*~, to bury oneself || « ses talents, to ut- terly hide, bury one's talents || son nom est enseveli dans ronbli, his name is buried in oblivion. ensevelissement, dvisBvl^s- mWfl, m. putting in a shroud [| burying, burial. ensiforme,fl^si/(}rm,a. (hot.) ensiform. [ing (of cloth). ensimage, S^svm&'Kh, m. oil- ensimer, a^svmd, v. a. to oil (cloth). enaorceler, G^orseld, v. a. to bewitch [| vous nous ensor- celez, you bewitch us. ensorceleur, dhsdrsdlewr, m., -se, f. bewitcuer, ensorcellement , Msorsel- mS^, m. bewitchment; bewitch- ing, witchcraft, spell. ensoufrer, d^sdtfrd, v. a. to dip in brimstone, to match || to stum (casks). ensounrolr, Whsdofrwar, m. sulphuring-stove, ensouple, Sirisoopl, f. roller, weaver's cane-roll. ensoupleau, dhsdoplo, m. small cane-roll. ensoyer, S^wdyd, v. a. to bristle the end of a thread. ensuifer, 6^smfdj v. a. to tallow. ensuite, Srlsmt, ad. after, afterwards, then || ~ de cela, after that || ~ de quoi, after which. s'ensuivre, S^smvr, v. r. irr. to follow, to result, to ensue, to spring, to proceed (from) |I il s'ensnit, it follows (that). entablement, 6^tdblemS/^,jQ.. (arch.) entablement, entabla- ture II tablet. s'entabler, GMabW., v. r. to entable (of horses). entacber, GMdslw., v. a. to taint, to infect [| to sully, to tarnish || ~ I'honneur, (fig.) to tarnish one's honour. entaill (ur) e , SrHmye , dh- imyur, f. notch, gash || (tech.) mortise, groove. entailler, SMoAyd, v. «*. to notch, to nick, to jag. entame, SMdm, f. first cut (of a loaf). entamer, i^tdmd, v. a. to begin to cut, to make the first cut II to begin, to broach, to enter upon \\ to impair [| to prevail upon || (mil.) to break throughll « une conversation, to begin, to enter upon a con- versation II »»> une matidre, to enter upon a subject [| « la re- putation de qn., to injure one's reputation I| se laisaer *, to suiFer an encroachment. entamnre, ^tamur, f. cut, first cut II incision. entassement, Sirltdsm^, m. accumulation, heap, pile. entasser, diHtdsd, v. a. to heap, to heap up, to pile up || to accumulate || to hoard, to hoard up (money) |1 to huddle, to pack together. entasseur, ^taseur, m. hoarder, miser,money-grubber. ente, ^t, f. (hort!) graft, scion II tree bearing a graft || handle of a painter's brush. ent^es, ^td, f. pi. clotted dung (of deer). [grafting. entement, ^^m^,ra. (Iwrt.) enteudement , Sht^dmSh, m. understanding , Intellect, apprehension, judgment, sense, head. entendeur, SrltS^deur, m. hearer || imderstander, intel- ligent man || d> bon •« demi- mot, a word to the wise is sufficient || §t bon •« salut, let him whom the cap fits wear it. entendre, ^tskdr, v. a. to hear, to hearken, to listen, to attend (to) || to understand, to know II to mean |I « la messe, « T^pres, to attend mass, vespers || « raillerie, to lake a joke, to be good at joking || '*' raison, to listen to reason jj ~ les t^moins, (jur.) to hear the witnesses || * mal, to mis- understand II « & demi-mot, to take the hint || h vous -^j according to you [| ne pas •» malice, to do or say anything without meaning any harm [] donner & xw, to hint, to give to understand 1| j'ai entendu dire, I heard some people say || il entend un peu Tanglais, he understends English a little || chacun fait comme il Ten- tend, everybody does as he thinks proper || qu'entendez- voua par la? what do you mean by that? || ~, v. n. to hear, to hear of || to listen (to) || to consent (to), to approve (of) || to expect II ~ clair, to be quick of hearing || ~ dur, to be hard of bearing |I ne savoir qui *. not to know whom to listen to [| j'entends que vous restiez ICi, I expect you to remain with me II 11 n' entend pas de cette orellle, he is deaf on that side || s'~, to be heard || to hear one another |j to understand one another || to act in concert (vrith) II to have a secret understand- 16 242 entendu ~ s'entr'admlrer iug with one another || to be on good terms (with) || to agree (with) II to be skilful (in) [| to be a judge (of) || s'~ a nne chose, to be skilful in a thing || s'* en une chose, to under- stand how to do a toing || cela s'entend, of course, let it be understood , as a matter of course || il s'entend en mu- siqnet he understands music [I il ne s'entend pas mal k cela, he has a knack of doing that ■well II ils s'entendent comme larrons en foire, they are as thick as thieves together || querellons-nons, mais en- tendons-nous! let us quar- rel, but let us come to a right understanding I entendn, -e, SHtSMu, a. in- telligent, skilful II homme bien « aus affaires, m. thoroughly clever business man j| bien •«, imquestionably, by all means II bien ~ qne, provided that, upon condition, tiiat || faire I'-*', to be conceited, to pretend to great tilings. ent6n6brer, ^tmabra, v. a. to wrap in darkness, in night. entente, SM5M, L meaning || judgment , sense || concord, agreement , understanding t| skill II mots a double *, m. pi. ambiguous words. enter, Sfltd, r. a. (hort.) to graft, to ingraft || - de nou- veau, to regraft || *, en §cus- son, to in-eye, to bud. entdralgie , S^tardl%h£, f . (med.) enteralgia, ent^rinement, SMdrmmS^, m. ijur.) judicial ratification. enteriner^ SMarvm, v. a. (jur.) to rataiy, to confirm. entiSrique, Sktank, a. (med.) enteric. entente, SMarUt t. (mM.) enteritis, inflammation of the intestines. ent6roc&le,^iaroseZjf. (med,) enterocele, rupture. ent^rographie, Sflidrogrdfe, f. enterography. fenterology. ent§rologie, Mtardloxlie, f. ent6rotomie, Stlta/rdtdme, f. (chir.) enterotony^. enterrage, ^t&razh, m. mass of earth around a mould. enterrement, ^termdH, m. interment, burial, funeral. enterrer, d^terdj v. a. to inter, to bury, to inhume || to conceal, to keep secret || 11 nous enter- rera tons, he will see us all out, will survive us all || s'*-, to conceal oneself, to retire || to see no company |1 to go with its head to the groimd (of a horse). en-t3te, Shtet, m. heading, head || -» ae facture, biH-head. entete, ^tetd, m., -e,f. stub- born, wayward person. ent§t6, — e, S^^td, a.obstinate, stubborn, wayward, self-willed, obdurate || prepossessed (with). entStement , SMhtmS/fif m. obstinacy, stubbornness, way- wardness, obduracy 1| infatua- tion. ent@ter, SMhta, t. a. to give a headache (to), to affect the head, to intoxicate || to prepos- sess, to render vain, to make giddy, to infatuate || to head (pins) II Tin qui entete, m. heady wine (| s'-^, to become stubborn, wayward, obstinate || to be infatuated (with), to take a strong fancy (to). ent^teur, SMli^lr, m. header (of pins). [ing-tool. entStolr^ S/ftWnodr, m. head- enthousiasme, SjitdQxidsm, m. enthusiasm, ecstasy, rap- ture, inspiration || .^ guerrier, warlike enthusiasm || homme a '», m. enthusiastic man. enthousiasmerjfinioox^msmo, V. a. to enrapture, to put in rapture || s'*, to become en- thusiastic. \&. f. enthusiast. enthousiaste, S^tdoxmst, m. enthousiaste, SMd^Tcnmt, a. enthusiastic. fthymeme. entbymeme, ^^mem, m. en- entichS, -Of^fi^M, a. tainted, marred || bent (upon) , mad (after a thing) (|' rotten, un- sound, beginning to spoil (of fruit II 6tre •* d'une opinion, to be infected, tainted with an opinion. entichement, S^tishmSjij m. crotchet, freak, fed, whim. enticher, SM%sha, v. a. to mar, to^lamt, to infect {| s''«', to become infatuated (with). entier, 5M%a, m. entireness || (ar.) integral [| en son ~, at full length. entier, -ere, SMm, a. entire, whole, complete, perfect, total || obstinate, self-wiUed, positive || (ar.) integral [| cheval *, m. stone-horse, stallion |{ nomhre *., m. (ar.) integral number || pain w, m. loaf || en •<>', entirely, wholly, totally || fitre - dans ses opinions, to be headstrong, obstinate in one's opinions || -firement, ad. entirely, wholly, utterly, totally. entity, SMitd, f. entity, being. entoilag:e,^£wa^Ajm.linen to which lace is sewed || pasting on canvas II bobbinet. entoiler, antwMd, v. a. to sow upon lace or cloth || to mount upon canvas. entomologie, ^tomSloxhe, f. entomology. entomologique , Srltomolo- %hik, a. entomological. entomologiste , SMSmoW- xkist, m. entomologist. entonnage , SriWnd%h , en- tounement, S/rttonmSffi, m. bar- relling up. entonner, S/HWn^, v. a. to barrel up, to put into casks, to txm II (mus.) to intone, to in- tonate, to begin to sing, to strike up || (fam.) to drink hard. entonnerie, ^tonre, f. place where beer is barrelled. entonnoir, 5/ri,torvwar,ra. fun- nel, tunnel || fieurs en >«, m. pi. (bot.) funnel-shaped flowers. entorse, S^;tdrs, f. sprain, strain, wrench, twist, shock. entortillage, a^t6riiyd7(k, m. entanglement || subterfuge, equivocal language. entortUlement , SMdrtvye- mS/H, m. winding about, twin- ing, twisting. entortiller, ^torttyd, v. a. to wrap, to wind about, to roll about, to twine, to twist, to curl, to coil II to distort || to perplex || to obscure 1| * ses phrases, to mix up one's phrases || chercher a * qn., to try to get round one [| s'*, to twist round, to twine. entourage, d^td6rdxh, m. frame || confidents , advisers, friends, intimates, relations, servants, etc., pi. entourer, ^tdord, v. a. to en- close, to siuTound, to environ, to shut in, to encompass || « qn. de soins, to treat one with ^1 kinds of attentions || etre hien entourd, to have good advisers || entourd de terre, land-locked. entoumure, Shtd6rnur, f. sloping of sleeves || turning up. en-tout-cas, fi5itooA», m. en- tout-cas, large sunshade that may serve as an umbrella. entozoaire, drltdxder, m. en- tozoon. s'entr'accorder, WHtrakorda, T. r. to agree together. s'entr*accuser , d/htrahu/m, V. r. to accuse one another. entr'acte, dMrdkt, m. interval between the acts of a piece || intermede, interlude || dans r», between the acts || faire de longs -s, to make long pauses between the acts. s'entr'admirer, SMrddrnKra, V. V. to admire one another. s'eiitr*aider — a'cntre-heurter 243 fi'entr'adder, ^trhdd, v. r. to help or assist ono another. entraiUoSj G/fltrSXye, f.pl. (Mr, T. a. irr. to undertake, to take in hand j| to attempt || to take upon oneself || to contract for || to venture || to trouble || - qn., to set upon one, to fall foul of one, to banter one, to jeer at ooe. entreprfenenr, ShtripreTmlr, m., — se, f. undertaker, enter- priser, contractor, manager || maker. entreprise, S^treprex, f. un- dertaking, enterprise [| attempt II usurpation , encroachment, violence || (com.) establishment ll contract || h, *, by contract, by the job || former des -s contre la vie de qn„ to make attempts on the life of one. s'entre-produire, S^treprd- dwer, V. r. irr. to produce each other. s'entre-qnereller, ^(refcew- reld, T. r. to quarrel with each other. entrer, Shtrd, v. a. to bring in, to jntioduce [| (com.) to im- port (goods) II *, V. n. to enter, to come in, to go in, to walk in, to get in, to march in, to drop in, to step in || to pene- trate [| to run into, to pierce || ■*' k rinstitut (de France), to be admitted to the Institute (of Fi'ance) || * dans les golits, to be of one's taste |] .*, dans les int^rSts de qn., to side with one || ~ dans le monde, to come into the world || * en colere, to fall into a passion |{ >« en condition, to go into service || -^ en danse, to begin to dance || * en goUt, to begin to relish || -*. en jeu, to come into play |] ^ en possession, to take possession || ... en re- ligion, to take holy orders, to become a nun [| * au service, to go into service || - bien avant, to penetrate far || * nne seconde fois, to re-enter [| 11 y entre pour un cinqnifime, he is engaged for one-fifth || vous n'entrez pas dans ma pens^e, you mistake my mean- ing II on n'entre pas ici! no admittance I entre-rail, SitHrerdi, m. (e. d. f.) space between the metals. s'entre-regarder , fi^irere- gdrddj v. r. to look at one an- other. s'entre-regr etter , S^trere- greta, v. r. to regret each other. s[entre-repondre , S^trird- pondr, V. r. to answer one an- other. entre-sahords . SHtresdbdr, m. pi. (mar.) fillings between the gun-ports, pi. s'entre-saluer , S^tresdtudf V. r. to salute one another, to bow to each other. s' entre- secourir, ^trisek^' rer, v. r. irr. to succour one another. entresol, S^tresdl, m. (arch.) entresol, mezzanino, suite of apartments between the ground-floor and the first floor. entre-sourcils , Sntresdbrsi, m.space between the eye-brows. s'entre-soutenir, S^tresodt' ner, v. r. iiT. to support one another. s'entre-souvenir, ^irisdov- ncr, V. r. irr. to half remember. s'entre -suivre , STltrestinvr, V. r. irr. to follow each other, to succeed each other. entretaille, ^tritdilyB, f. in- terline (in engravings) || change of foot (in dancing). B'entre-tailler — envera 245 s' entre-tailler , i^tretd^yd, V. r. to chafo one leg against the other irhea walking, to overreach (of horses) |1 to Inter- fere (of horses). entretaillure, iS^tretdtyur, f. crcpauce, crcpane (disease of horses). s'entxe-taloziner , Watretd- lond, V. r. to tread on each other's heels |1 to follow each other closely. entre-temps, SrUretdrl, m. interval , meanwhile , mean- time. *entret6nement, Whirethne- mS^,m. maintenance, support, keeping. [bully, fancy-man. entreteneur, ^treUnM/r, m. entretenir, ff^ireiemerj v. a. iiT. to hold, to hold together, to keep up, to hold fast to- gether 11 to maintain, to keep [| to keep in good order, to keep in repair I| to entertain, to converse with |I to amuse, to divert || to preserve || 'v lea chemins, to keep the roads in i-epair |] * sa dotileUT, to in- dulge one's grief || '*. und femine» to keep a mistress || •» la pais, to maintain peace || » qn. d'eapSrances, to buoy one up with hopes || ^ des rela- tions avec qn.f to maintain, to keep up relations with one || s*~, to keep or maintain one- self II to converse (with), to talk (to) II to amuse oneself || s'« avec aoi-m§nie, to medi- tate, to reflect || s'* du jeu, to live by gambling, entretenu, -e, S/h.tretin'ii, a. (well or ill) kept, in (good or bad) repair [| (of persons, bad sense) kept || (Ttiar.) on half payjlfemme -e.f.keptwoman. eB.treiieji,dhtr6M^, m. main- tenance , living , livelihood, keeping || conversation , dis- course, talk, conference, com- mmiication || keeping in repair, entretisser, Siitretisd, t. a. to interweave, to weave to- gether (of silk). entretoile, Shtretwdl, f. cut- work, open-work. entre-toise, dniretw&x, f. (tech.) transom , tie- piece, cross-bar. s'entre-touclier, Stltretdoshd, v. r. to touch one another |] to be contiguous to. s'entxB-tuer, dntretiid, v. r. to kill each other. s'entre-vendre, S^ritrivSMr, v. r. to sell each other || to be- tray each other, s'entre-visiter, SiltrevixUdj T. r. to visit each other. entre-voie, S^trivwd, f. (o. d. f.) six-foot way. entrevoir, S^trmodr, v. a. irr. to have a glimpse (of), to discover a little (ot), to peep in II to foresee, to have misgiv- ings, to anticipate || * I'avenir, to dimly foresee the future || ~ lea desseins de qn.* to see through the designs of one || b'*-, to visit, to see each other II to have an interview. entrevous, 5^tr6vd6, m. (teGh,) interjoist. [view, meeting. entrevue, l^trevCt, f. inter- s' entr* exciter, ^tr^itd, V. r. to excite one another, each other. [a. (fam.J big-bellied. entripailld, -e, Sritrwdiyd, s'entr'obliger, 5Mr6bl%%hd, V. r. to oblige each other, entropion, SMro'^i^, m. (mid.) inversion of the eye- lids. eutr'OTiJLr, Srltrdoir, v. a. to hear imperfectly, to overhear. entr*OTivert, -e, dMrdtvlr, a. partly open, ajar || sprained in the shoulder-joint (of horses). entr'ouverture, SMr^Sriw, f. result of a sprain of the shoulder-joint , shoulder-slip (of horses). entr'ouvrir, dritrd6vrer, v. a. irr. to hidf-open, to open half- way [| to set (a door) ajar || s'*, to gape II to unclose itself || to be ajar || ^ la fin aea yenx s'entr'ouvrirent, in the end his eyes were opened. entiire, ^iwr, f. {hort) cut for grafting. §nacI6ationj dnukladstSH, f. taking out a kernel. ^num^ratenr, dnumdrdteur, m. enumerator. ^nnmeratifj -VQtanumdrdtif, a. enumerative. Enumeration , dnumm-dsio^, f. enumeration, account. 6mini§rer, dnumdrd, v. a. to enumerate, to count, to reckon. enyahir, drivder, v. a. to in- vade, to overrun [j to encroach upon, to usurp. envabissement, S^vdismS^, m. invasion, overrunning [| en- croachment, intrusion || ^ de la mer but les terres, en- croachment of the sea on the land. _* envahissenr, ^vdiseur, m. invader || intruder || pouvoir *-, m. invading power. envaler, ahvdld, v. a. to keep a sweep-net open. envasementj Snvdxm^, m. stopping up with mud (ports, canals, etc.) envaser, S^vdxa, v. a. to choke (ports, rivers) with mud II b'~, to be choked with mud (of ports, rivers, canals, etc.). enveilloter, S^vevyotdj v. a. (agr.) to cock hay. enveloppant, -e, S^vcWpS^, a. enveloping, surrounding, enveloppante, S^velopSnt, f. {geomj line drawn round an- other line. enveloppe, SMveWp, f. en- velope, wrapper, cover, cover- ing II exterior |I (an.) tunic of the eye || coat || casing (of cylinders) |J (tech.) cage, case, casing [| (mil.) envelope || mould II Scrire sous 1'^ de qn., to write imder another person's cover, to enclose (a line) in an- other's letter. envelopp§, -e, d/flvelopd, a. ambiguous || esprit *, m. (fig.) obscure mind. enveloppementi^veZqpmiJTi, m, envelopment, enveloping, wrapping up. envelopper, d^velopd, v. a. to envelop, to wrap up, to en- wrap, to cover, to fold up, to do up, to put up II to beset, to hem in, to surround, to enclose 11 to involve, to implicate |I to disguise, to cover || to muffle || •^ sa pensee, to disguise one's thought II * qn. dans une ac- CUSationj to involve one in an accusation || ^ de t^nebres, (fig.) to shroud in mysteiy || to plunge in darkness || I'ennemi renveloppa, the enemy hem- med him in || s'-, to wrap one- self up II to muffle oneself. envemmer, Srtvemmd, v. a. to envenom, to poison, to ir- ritate, to inflame, to exasperate II s'-*, to fester, to rankle. euTenimeur, Shvemmeur, m. poisoner. enverger, ^verxhd, v. a. to intertwine (osiers) || to garnish with willow twigs. envergeure, driv&rxhur, f. lease (in weaving) |{ length of yards. enverguer, Srivergd, v. a. (mar.) to bend (a sail). envergure , dhvergur, t. spread of a bird's wings |1 (mar.) spanof the yards II* des voiles, (mar.) spread of the sails |) clew [I le condor a quatre metres a'*, the wings of the condor have a spread of four yards. * envermillonner, anvermt- yond, V. a. to dye with ver- milion. envers, S^ver, m. wrong side (of a stuff) II a 1'*, on the wrong side, inside out || il a Tesprit % 1'*, he is wrong-headed. 246 envers — 6parpiller envers, Stiver, prp. towards, to II * et contre tous, against every man. enverser. S^versa, v. a. to nap (a stuff) on the wrong side. envi, fi^m; & 1'*-, ad. in emulation (of one anothra"), with emulation [| & !'« dBi in competition with, against. enviable, S^vmbl, a. enviable. envie, Wfim, f. envy, envioua- ness [| wish, desire, longing, hankering, fency || mole, spot (of newborn children) || hang- nail II ^ de femme grosse, longing (of a woman with child) il avoir - de, to have a mind to II faire «, to raise envy || porter -- i qn., to envy one || s6clier d'*, to pine away with envy |l il vaut mieux faire * que pitiS, better be envied than pitied || elle s'en est passd l'-^-, she has satisfied her longing, her longing is over || on Ini en a donn6 T*, they have set him agog upon it. envifi, -e, Srivm, a. envied || grudged || wished for. envieilli, -e, Srlv^iy'i, a. in- veterate, of long standing, long-established. envieiUir, S^imvyer^ v. a, to make (one) look old || *, v, n. to grow old, to age. envier, fiHum, v. a. to envy, to be envious (of), to grudge [| to desire, to fancy, towi3h(for). envienx, d/fim^, m., — se, f. envious, jealous person. envienx, -se, Sjivw^, a. en- vious, jealous. envind, -e, S/fivvMi, a. smell- ing of wine || seasoned with wine. environ, S^virori, ad. about, thereabouts, nearly, almost. environnant, -e, S^vKrOnS/ri, a. surrounding || mcenrs -tes, f. pi. contemporary manners. environner, G^vlrdna, v. a. to surround, to envii'on, to en- compass, to beset. environs, S^viron, m. pi. en- virons, adjacent parts, pi., neighbourhood, vicinity. envisager, dnvixdxha, v. a. to stare in the face, to face, to eye || to look upon, to consider II * de sang-froid le peril, to look coolly on danger. envitailler, Sm,vitaiyaj v. a. (Tnil.) to victual. envoi, S^vwa, m. sending, conveyance |{ invoice, message II thing sent, packet, package, parcel || address, consignment II goods forwarded, pi, s'envoiler, G^vwdW,, 7, i-. to ■warp, to bend (of steel). envoiflind, -e, WfivwajdmE, a. having got neighboxurs. s'envoler, Shvdla, v. r. to fly away, to take wing || to dis- appear II to be carried oif by the wind II le temps s'envole, time flies. envolitenient, S^votmf^, m. magical charm, spell. envoUter, Sirlvdta, v. a. to cast a spell (upon one) by transfix- ing a waxen image represent- ing such person. envoys, S^vwS/ya, m., — e, f. envoy, deputy, messenger || en- voy's wife. envoyer, S^vwaya, v. a. to send, to forward, to transmit, to despatch || — chercher^ qnerir, to send for || ~ prome- ner, paltre, to send off, to send about one's business [j 1 dans Tautre monde, (fam.) to give one one's passage to tiie other world, to cause one's death |1 «, en prison, to commit to prison, to commit || envoie ! (mar.) a- lee 1 [sender. envoyenr, S/flvway&ur, m. envoyenr, S/hvway&Hr, a. des- patching (post-office) II bnrean *, m. despatching office. eolien, — ne, dohm, a. Eolian, Eolic II barpe -ne, f. EoUan harp. foeolipile. 6olipyle^ dolipil, m. (pkys.J 6pacte, aBaA;i, f. (astr.) epact. epa^eul, dpagniUl, m. spaniel. 6paillement, dpdiydm^, ra, clearing the dross (from gold). 6pailler, dpdiyd, v. a. to clean (gold). epais, ape, m. thickness I| trois pouces d'-, three inches thick. §pais, -se, dpe, a. thick, dense, clumsy || close, solid || heavy || gross || dull || muddy || visage ~, m. meaningless face II avoir I'esprit *-, to be heavy-minded, dull-minded || avoir la langiie -se, to speak thickly II avoir la taille -se, to be thick-set || *, ad. thickly, thick II semer *, (agr.) to sow thick, [ness || density || depth. epaissenr, ap^seur, f. thick- Spaissir, apeser, v. a. to thicken, to make thick |[ to iu- crassate || -, v. n, to thicken, to become thick || to get stout || S*~, to get thick || to become big, large |[ to grow heavy, dull II sa langTie s'epaissit, he be- gins to speak thickly. ^paississement, dpBs%sm^j m. thickening, thickness || con- densation [I coagulation. 6pamprage , dpfChprd^h, §pamprement , dpS^premS^f m. pruning (of vines). epamprer, a/pcmprd, v. a. to prune, thin out (vines). epancbem ent , dpd^hmS^h. m. pouriug out, sheddmg || overflowing || (fig.) eSusion (of the heart) || -s de Tamitie, pi. effusion of firiendship, affection. epancber, dpdrislid, v. a. to pour out, to shed || ^ son coenr, to open one's heart, to unbosom oneself || s'*, to overflow, to get diffused || to disclose one's heart. Spancboir, dpSnshwax, m. gutter-hole, drain. 6pandre, dpS/hdr, v. a. to pour out, to scatter, to spread about, to strew, to throw here and there || s'*, to be scattered || to spread itself. Spanneler, dpdnld, v. u, to divide into panels. epanortbose, dpanartox, f. epanorthosis (in rhetoric). Spanonir, dpandoer, v. a. to expand, to smoothe, to brighten up II ~ la rate, to drive away the spleen, to cheer up || s*~, to blow, to open, to expand (of flowers) II to brighten up, to grow cheerful |{ sa figure s'Spanonitthis face brightened, epanonissement , dpdnddis- man, m. blowing, blossoming (of flowers) || (bot.J expansion! (fig.) cheerfulness. s'Sparer, dpdrd, v, r. to jerk, to kick, to fling out (of horses). 6pargnant, -e, dpdr§nS^, a. sparing, saving, economical, parsimonious. ^pargne, dpdrgnd, f . economy, saving, savingness, sparing- ness, narrowness, parsimony || savings, pi. i| caisse d'* et de prevoyance, f. savings-bank || graver, tailler en *, to re- serve. epargner, dpdr§nd, v. a. to spare, to save, to reserve, to husband, to lay up, to lay by, to economise || to spare, to treat with compassion, to pardon, not to inflict pain || -» qn., to spare one, to treat one leniently II Spargnez-moi cette bonte! spare me this shame 1 1| lamort I'a epargne, death has passed him by || ~, v. n. to be saving, to economise || -*- sur sabouche, to deny oneself, to pinch one- self |] * sur sa toilette, to save in dress || s'-^ du cbagrln, to save oneself trouble , to love pas- sionately. ^perlan, d^&rlS^, m. (ich.) smelt, sparling, sprat. 6peron, apreri, m. spur || wnnkle (in the comer of the eye) || (arch.) buttress, counter- fort II (mil.) spur II (mar.) beak, head (of a ship) || breakwater |I gaffle (of a cock) || chausser les -s, to put on spurs || chausser les ~s k qn., to put spurs on one || donner de !''«', to clap spurs (to a horse) |I il a hesoin d'-s, (fig., fam.) he wants spurring H il a plus he- soin de hride que d''»', he re- quires the rein rather than the spur. ^peronn^, ~e, dprond, a. spurred |] wrinkled (of the eyes) || coq *, m. gaffled cock. ^peronner, dprdnd, v. a. to spur. 6peronmer,apronm,m. spur- maker, spurrier |[ (orn.) argus- pheasant. [larkspur. 6peronni§re, dpronter, f.fbot.) §pervier, dpervid, m. (orn.) sparrow-hawkli cast-net, sweep- net, [spurrey, hawk-weed. epervi§re, dp^z^r, f, (bot.) Speur^, -e, dp&wrdf a. firight- ened, startled. 6ph6he, dfeb, m. youth of eighteen years (among the ancient Greeks). eph^dre, dfMr, m. (bot.) horse-tail. eT?h^]ideSt dfalid, f. pl. (med.) freckles, sun-freckles, pl., sun- burn, ephelis. ^phSm^re, dfd/mhr, f. ephe- meral fly, day-fly. 6ph6mere, dfmikr, a. ephe- meral, ephemeric, diurnal. 6ph6m6rides, dfdnndrU, £. pl. (astr.) ephemerides,-pl. ^phialte, dfmlt, m. (med.) nightmare, incubus. §phod, dfdd, m. ephod (gar- ment of the Levites). ^phore, dfor, m. ephor (one of the five highest magistrates of Sparta). 6pi, apt, m. (hot.) ear (of corn), spike, awn |I cluster (of dia- monds) II *, de cheveux, tuft of hair || ~ d'eau, (bot.) pond- weed II * de faite, (arch.) top of the crown-post II assembler en *-, (tech.) to scarf. 6pian, dpmrl, m. (med.) yaws, pl., American syphilis. 6pice, dpis, f. spice, aromatic substancell -s,pl. f/5^.i judges' fees, pl. II fine ~, (fig.) sharp fellow, knowing blade || herhe aux -s, f. (bot.) allspice || pain d'~, m. gingerbread. ^pic^a, dpisda, m. (bot.) pitch-tree. _ [cene. 6pic6ne, ap^bn, a. (gr.) epi- 6picer, dpisa, v. a. to spice || to charge (fees of judges) too high. 6picerie, apisre, f. spices, pl., spicery, grocery j| grocery-busi- ness II petite *, chandleiy. epicier, apism, m., -ere, f. spicer, grocer || il faut envoyer ce livre 5. V*, this book must go to the butter-shop. §picr£Lne, dpikrdn, m. (an.) epicranium. _ epicurien, apikurvirn,m.j -ne, f. epicurean, epicure. 248 fipicurien — episph^rie ^picurien, -ne, a/^kwnm, a. epicurean, voluptuous. ^picurisme, a/pikur%8m , m. epicurism, epicureanism. 6picycle, amsKkl, m. (astr.) epicycle. \(geom.) epicycloid. fipicyclolde , apisikloid , f. ^pid^mie, apiddim, f. (mid.) epidemic. ^pld^mlque , dpidamtk^ a. epidemic(al) || -ment, ad. epi- demically, fepidendrum. €^ideu^xe,dp^dS^r, m. (hot.) 6pidenne, dpiderm, m. (an.) epidermis, cuticle, scarf-skin. ^pidenuique, d{pid&rmi}c, a. (an.) epidermic (al). 6pi§, -e, apm, a. (bot.) eared, awned, awny || awn-like. epier, dptd, v. a. to espy, to ■watch, to be a spy (upon) || *- I'occasion de faire qc, ^o look out for an opportunity to do sometliing || *, v. n, ^bot.) to ear, to shoot into ears |} s*"-, V. r. to observe each other secretly, to spy upon each other. ^pierrement, apmrmdrlj m. clearing (land) of stones. 6pierrer, apierd, v. a. to clear of stones, to take away stones. 6pieu, dpi^, m. boar-spear, ^pienr, dpievr, m., -se, f. watcher, spier, spy. 6pigastre, dpi^dstr, m. (an.) epigastrium. Ipigastrique , dpigdstnlc, a. (an.) epigastric. 6pigeonner, dpixkond, v. a,. (arch.) to use stiflf mortar. 6piglatte, dpigldt, f. (an.) epiglottis. [epigones, pi. Epigones J dpigon, m. pi. 6pigraininatiqiie, dp^rdmd.- tik, a. epigrammatic(alj (| con- cise [| -ment, ad. epigramma- tically. §pigrammatiser, dpi!grdmd' iixa, V. n. to write epigrams [| to lampoon. 6pigraminatiate, d^ramd- tist, m. epigrammatist. 6pigramme, api^rdm, fYpoei.; epigram 1| lancer una -^ a qn., to direct a biting sarcasm atone. 6pigraphe, dpigrdf, f. epi- graph. 6pigrapliie, dpigrdfej f. epi- graphies, pi., epigraphy. 6pigraphique , dpigrdftk, a. pertaining to epigraphy. 6pigyne, d{p%xhm, a. (bot.) epigynous. fpilation. Epilation, dpilasion, f. de- 6pilatoire , dpUdtwdr, a. de- pilatory II pS,te *, f. depilatory paste. 6pilepsie, dpUepse, f. (mid.) epilepsy, falling-sickness. fipileptique, dpilept'ik, m. & t. epileptic. \(med.) epileptic. ^pileptique, apUept%k,^ a. epiler, a/pila, v. a. to depilate. §piloiir, dpileur, m., — se, f. depilator. [let. 6plllet, dpiye,ra. (bot.) spike- 6pilohe, dpilob, m. (bot.) wil- low-herb. Epilogue, dpiWg, m. epilogue. 6pilogner, dpxWgd, v. a. to criticise, to carp(at), to find fault (with) II *, V. n. to censure || *. la conduite des autres, to find fault with the conduct of others. [critic, fault-finder. 6piloguenr, dpildgmr, m. epinage, dpmdzh, m. hurdle- work (to protect young trees). §pinaie,api«^jf. (agr.) briers, pi., brake. epinard, dp't-mr, m. (bot.) spinach || * sauvage, all-good || fran^e k grains (f -s, f. epau- let with large bullion. 6pincer, dpmsd, v. a. to burl. 6pinceter, dpvristd, v. a. to sharpen (a hawk's) bill and claws. [pi. ^pincette, dpinset, f. nippers, 6pinceuse, dpinsmx, f.burler. 6pinQ0ir, dpi^wdr, m. pav- ing-hammer. 6pine, dpin, f. (bot.) thorn, prickle || thorn-bush, bramble- bush II (fig.) rub, obstacle, dif- ficulty, clog II bristling point |] *- blanche, (bot.) hawthorn, whitethorn || berbeny || * dor- sale, (an.) spine, backbone || - noire, sloe, blackthorn || Ger- man acacia || etre snr des — s, (fig.) to be upon pins and needles [j tirer a qn. nne ~ du pied, (fig-) to relieve one from great embarrassment |j point de roses sans -s, no rose without thorns, no joy with- out alloy. ^pinette, dpmet, f. North- American fir-tree || (mus.) spinet. 6pinenx, -se, dptn&Uj a. thorny, prickly || knotty, tick- lish, nice, delicate || (mar.) rocky || liomnie ~, m. (fam.) man that is always raising dif- ficulties II pomme -se, f. (bot.) stramony, thorn-apple j| ques- tion -se, f. knotty, ticklish question. 6pine-vinette , dpmvmet, f. (bot.) berberry-bush. 6pingare, dpvfigdrj m. (mil.) one-pomider. 6pingle, dpIiTigl, f. pin || -s, pi. pin-money || vails, pi., good-will, douceur, gratuity || ~- k cheveux, hairpin, bodkin II attacher avec mie *, to pin II 6ter les -s, to unpin || tirer son ■*< du jen, to get out of a scrape || tuer qn. a coups d'~, to kill one inch by inch || cela ne vaut pas une ~, that is not worth a pin, straw || il est tou- jours a quatre -s, (fy.) he is always as neat as hands can make him, he always looks as if he had just stepped out of a bandbox. epinglS, -e, a^irigld, a, corded II spruce, trim || velours •»', m. light-corded velvet. 6pingler, dpmgWi, v. a. to pin. 6pinglette, d^pin^let, f. (mil.) priming-iron, priming-wire || piercer (for mining) || (teoh.) pricker. 6pinglier, api^/m,m., -ere, f. pin-maker || dealer in pins. 6piniere, djmmr, a. (an.) spinal II moelle ~, f. spinal marrow. 6piniers, ^mtm, m. pi, (in hunting) brake, thicket. epinoclie, dpindsh, m. (wh.) priekleback, stickleback, ban- stickle |] (com.) best sort of coflee. [epipastic. Ipiphanie, dpifdm, f. Epi- phany, Twelfth-day. ^piphoneme f dpifdmm, m. epiphonema._ [epiphora. epiphore, ap%fdr, m. (med.) epipliyse,apvexjf. (an.) epi- physis, fepiplocele. 6piplocele, dpiplosH, f. (mid.) epiploon, dpipWon, m. (an.) epiploon. 6pique, d^, a. epic, heroic || d'~m6nioire, of blessed, glo- rious memory. episcopal, dpukopdl, m. Epis- copalian, Churchman || §pis- copaux, pi. Episcopalians, Churchmen, pi. Episcopal, -e, dptskopdl, a. episcopal \\ -ement, ad. epis- copally. §piscopat, dptskdpd, m. epis- copate, episcopacy, bishopric. 6piscopiser, dpisk^ixd, v. a. to aspire to a bishopric. ^pisodSj dpzxodj m. episode || c'est une -^ de la guerre, it is an incident of the war. 6pisodier, dpixddid, v. a. to episodise. episodique, dpixod^, a. epi- sodic(al), accessory. 6pispastique, apispdstzk, m. (med.) vesicatoiy, blister. ^pispastique, dpispdstik, ». (mid.) epispastic, blistering. ^pisTpeYme,dpisp^vi,m.(bot.) seed-coat, aril, arillus, epi- sperm. 6pispli6rie, dpisfdre, f. (an.) fiplsser — fipreuve 249 sinuous lines on the outside of the skull, pi. [to splice* ^pisser, opTsaj v. a. (ma/r.) ^pissoiTf wplswdr, m. (Tnar.) fic^ splicing-fidjj marline-spike. SpissTire, ajnsvo', f. (mar.) splice II splicing. 6pistaxis, dp'tetdksw, f . (mcd.) nasiil hemorrhage. 6pistolaire, apistSl^r, m. letter- writer, epistolary. dpistolaire, ^stolkr, a. epis- tolary. |tler, leetionary. fipistolier, opisM^^CE; m. epia- 6pistolographe, cuptsWlSgraf, m. Greek or Latin letter-writer. Epistyle, a^tU, m. (arch.) epistyle. 6pitaphe(^6y3iifa/; f. epitaph. fepitase, apitd%, f. epitasis. dpite, oipit, t. (mar.) small wedge. dpithalame J wpitalam, m. epithalamy, -wedding-song, , nuptial song. dplth^tOj ai^tU, f. epithet, attribute II phrase surchargSe d'-B, f. sentence loaded with epithets, [dodder, epithyme. dpitbyme, o/pitvm, m. (bot,) 6pitie, opiiiS, m. (mar.) shot- garlaud. 6pitoge, a'p\t6%h, f. cap of state (formerly worn by presi- dents of courts). [pin. 6pitoir, wpxtvidiT, m. wedging- 6pitoill6, ojpiiQrm, m. com- pendium, abridgment, epitome. 6pitomer, oipxtorm,, v. a. to epitomise, to abridge. fijpltre, a'0h\ f. epistle, letter, missive || « de la messe, epistle (during mass) || « d^di- Catoire; dedicatory epistle || c6te de I'-^j ni. right-hand side of the altar. [epitropy. Spitrope, 0''p%f&p, f. epitrope, fipizootie, ajiiasoffie, f.epizooty. ^pizootique, of^v^^iXk, a. epi- zootic II maladie '^, f. cattle- plague, [teazel. 6plaigner, a-pll^d, v_. a. to fiplaigneur , dple§rieur, m. cloth-dresser. [tears. 6plor6, -efdpldrd, a. all in 6ploy6, -e, aplwwyd, a. (bhis.) spread (of the eagle). ^pluchage , dplushdxh, 6pluchemeiit, d-plushmSiri, m. picking. 6plucner, dplusha, v. a. to pick, to cull, to pare, to clean, to sift II to examine minutely, to scan 11 * un livre, (^.) to examine a book minutely, care- fully II 8'~, to clean itself (of a bird) II (fig.) to examine one- self II s'* la conscience, to probe one's conscience. fipIucheUT, ceplitshmr, m. picker II *, de mots, (fam.) fault-finder , word-catcner,hai r- splitter. epluchense , cmluBhMx>, f. picker (tool). [paring-knife. ^pluchoir , apluskwar, m. ^pluclinre, a^lushur, f. par- ing, picking [| -s, pi. orts, pi., refuse, rubbish || sweepings, pi. §pode, apSdj f. (gr,, -poet.) epode II burden of a song. ^poile, -e, dpwdldj a. bald, bald-headed. £point6,-e, dpwmtd, a. (horse) that has sprained its haunches || (dog) that has broken Its thigh. ^oia.teT^dpvnritd,v.a.to break on the points, to blunt j| s**, to have its points broken off. §pomtUlage,a;'wi^%a»A^ m. burling of newly manufactured woollen cloth. ^pointiUer, dpvmitzyd, v. a. to burl newly manufactured woollen cloth. 6poiB, ^wdf m. pi. (in hunt- ing) trochings of a deer, pi. Sponge, apGTixh, f. sponge [| passer 1"' sur ime faute, (fig-) to pardon a fault, to rub the slate clean || passer !'« snr qc., to obliterate the recollec- tion of a thing || presser l'~, to squeeze the sponge |j (fig.) to exact too much ||il boit comme une ~, (pop.) he di-inks like a hsh. Sponger, dpSTixhd, v. a. to sponge, to sponge up || s**, to sponge oneself (to dry oneself). ^pontillage, dp^tiydxh, m. (mar.) shoring. dpontille, dpmitiye, f. (mar.) stanchion, prop, shore. ^pontiller, dpontiyd, v. a. (ma/r.) to prop^ to shore. ^pOpSe, dpopa, f. (poet.) epo- pee, epic poem. ^poque, dpok, f. epoch, period, era, time || a T-^ de, at the time of II des cette •^, since that time 11 faire --, to form an era || to create a profound sensation, 6t>oqii6, -e, dpokd, a. (jur.) dated. [dust. ^poudrer, ^dodrd, v. a. to 6poiiff6j -e, apoofd, a, out of breath. s'fipouffer, apddfdj v. r. to scamper off || to get out of breath (from jaughing). ^pouiller, apddtya, v. a. to louse II s'*-, to louse oneself. epoTuarder, dpdoldrdd, v. a. to take (bunches of tobacco) to pieces and cleanse them. s'^poxuaoner, dpdomond, v. r, to wear out one's lungs. epousailles, dpooxmye, f. pi. espousals, nuptials, pi., wed- ding, [consort || bride. epouse, dpox, f. spouse, wife, 6poU36e, apooxd, f. bride, wife II young new-married wife. ^ponser, dpd6xd,y.a. to marry, to take in marriage, to wed || (fig.) to espouse, to embrace || * la cause d'antnii, to espouse the cause of another || s'~, to marry each other. ^ponseur, dpooxmr, m. (fam.) marrying man. fipousseter, dpdostd, v. a. to dust, to wipe off the dust || to beat the dust out (of) || -^ qn., (fam.) to leather one, to dust one's jacket for him || s'*, to dust oneself, brush oneself up. 6ponssetoir, c^d6stwdr, m. duster, dusting-rag. gponssette, dpdos^t, f. brush. 6pouti, apdoti, m. orts (ia cloth), pi. ^poutiense, dpd6si6ux, f. burler, picker (of cloth). dpoutir, dpo6ter, v. a. to cleanse (new cloth), to burl. ^pouvantable, ^d^d^tdbl, , a. frightful, dreadful, ghastly, tremendous, horrible || -ment, ad. irightfully, dreadfully, hor- ribly, 6pouvantail, dp66v/^tdz, m. scarecrow [| bugbear || (orn.) sea-swallow || c'est nn - d'a- mour, she is a perfect scare- crow, ^pouvante, dpoovS^t, t. ter- ror, fright, aflti-ightment, dis- may II frapper d'~, to affright, to dismay. ' 6pouvantement , dpodvdilt- ml^, m. acme of terror._ epouvanter, dpdovdMta, t. a. to fright, to frighten, to terrify, to appal, to scare, to dismay, to daunt j| s'*, to take fright I| to be dismayed. Sponx, dpdo, m. spouse, hus- band II bridegroom || *,, pi. hus- band and wife. 6preindre, dp-mdr, t. a. irr. to squeeze out, to press. fipreintes, dpr%nt, f. pi. (med.) gripes, pi., tenesmus. s'eprendre, dpr^ldr, v. r. irr. to become enamoured (of), to be smitten (with). fipreuve.^wBMUjf. trial, proof, test, experiment || temptation, ordeal, affliction [| (typj proof, revise [| premiere - d'auteur, (typ.) reader's proof II seconde * d'auteiir, (typ.) revise || troisieme * d'auteur, (typ.) second revise [| « avant la let- tre, proof-point of an engrav- ing, proof before letters || ^ charg^e, (typ.) foul proof (| 250 fipria — irsible * pen charg6e, (typ.) clean proof II * judiciaire, ordeal || a 1'*, on trial || a, 1'*, dsB bombes, (mil.) bomb-proof || S. r** de Teati, wftterproof li a r~ du feu, firepioof || a toute ~, proof against any- thing II mettre k 1'*, to put to the test, to try, to test || subir de nides -s, to undergo hard trials II tenter tme *, to have a try || tirer une *, (typ.) to pull a proof. 6pris, -e, apri, a. taken, smitten || il en est '^f be is smitten with her. ^pronvfi, -e, ^d^d, a. tried, tested II (^.) tried. ^prouver, a^dovdj v. a. to try, to prove || to put to the test II to essay, to experience, to ascertain || to meet with || ^ nne donleur, to feel a pain || •» des maXhenrs, to meet with misfortunes. §prouvette,aprdoue%f. gauge || eprouvette, gun-powder prover II (chir.) probe. 6pncer, aptisa, v. a. to clear of fleas, to flea I| s'-^i to catch one's fleas. [haustlble. fipnisable, apwixaft/, a. ex- ^piUB6,-ej apmxa, a. drained || exhausted , done-up, spent || worn-out || threadbare || out of print (of books). ^puisement, dpuixmS^, m. draining, di-aining off* || ex- haustion II wearing-out || weari- ness, faintness || tuyau d'—, ni. exhaustion -pipe. epuiser, dpuixd, v. a. to ex- haust, to spend, to drain, to dry, to use up || to wear out, to squander || ~ un sujet, to ex- haust a subject || s'-*, to waste, to wear out |i s'-^ a force de travail, to exhaust oneself by dint of work. 6pTiisette, dpmxet, f. hand- net (for catching birds). 6puli(d)e. dpulidj apuU, f. (riiSd.) gum-boil, epulis. epTJlotique, dpulottk, a. (mid.) healing, epulotic. Spuratif, -ve, dpurdttf, a. depurating. ^pnration, dpumsion, f. puri- fication, purifying, clarifying, refiuement. [purifying. ^pnratoire, dpurdtwdr, a. ^pnre, apier, f. (arch.) dia- gram, plan (of a building). epurement, dpurm^, m. pui'ifying, refining. 6purer, dpitrd, v. a. to purify, to refine, to clear || *nn m^tal, to refine a metal lilies moeurs, (fig.) to make manners more pure II * une 80Ci6t6, to purify, purge a society || s' finer. to become [spurge. Spurge , apurxh, f . (bot .) cap er- 6cLiiarrir, akdrer, v. a. (tech.) to square || to cut up (a dead horse) || - une glace, to frame a mirror. 6quarrissage, dkdrisdxh, m. squareness |1 scantling || flaying and cutting up (horses) || dix pouces ~, ten inches square. ^quarrissement, aJmr%sm(vfl, m. squaring. [knacker. equarrisseuT, d]0/rism,r, m. 6quarris80ir, dkariswdr, m. squarer, rimer. ^quateUTjafcwaiewr, m. (astr.) equator, equinoctial line. equation, dhwdsK&h, f. (dig., astr.) equation || * du premier degr6, simple equation || ^ lu- naire, lunar equation || ^ so- laire, solar equation || poser une *, to state an equation. equatorial , dkwdt&ndl , m. equatorial (instrument). Equatorial, -e, dkivatorml, a. (geog.) equatorial. 6querrage,a/ceVd%A, m. bevel- ling, bevel. Equerre, dker, f. set-square, square rule || a faUBse -^f out of square || dresser a 1'*, to square. [to bevel. Iquerrer,a^a,v.a. to square, Equestre, akwestr, a. eques- trian, on horseback (of statues) II statue, figure ~, f- equestrian statue, figure || jeux -S, m. pi. equestrian games, pi. 6quiangle,aAm5?i^Zj a. (geom.) equiangular. Equidistant, -e, dhwidzstShf a. (geom.) equidistant, parallel. Equier, dkid, m. saw-ring. equignon, dki§ti6ji, m. (mil.) axle-ti-ee bar. 6^uU.?iUTaX,-e,dImildtdrdl, a. (geom.) equilateral. equilboquet, dkilboke, m. (tech.) mortise-gauge. Equilibre, dHlibr, m. equi- poise , equilibrium , balance, poise II ~ de I'Europe, (fig.) the balance of (power in) Europe || faire 1'*., to balance, to counterpoise || mettre en -*-, to poise II perdre 1'*^, to lose one's equilibrium or balance. Equilibrer, dkilibrd, v. a. to poise, to put in equilibrium. Equilibriste, dkilibrist, m. 6c f. equilibrist. [equilibrist. Equilibriste , dkn^librist, a. Equinoxe, dkinoks, m. (astr.) equinox || - d'automne, au- tumnal equinox || *< du prin- temps, vernal equinox. Equinoxialf-e, dkinoksiS'l, a. (astr.) equinoctial || ligne -e, f. equinoctial lino. Equipage, dkvpaxh, m. equi- page , carriage || equipment, dress || plight I| (mar.) crew || * de Bobeme, (fam.) sorry equipage || maltre d**, m. (mar.) boatswain || tenir ~, to keep a carriage. Equipe, dUp, i. set, gang of workmen || train of boats. Equipee, dk%pa, f. freak, prank II foolish enterprise || ce n'est pas sa premiEre «, it is not his first foolish (reckless) step, action. Equipement, dlapmd^, tsx. outSt, equipment, fitting out || expenses of equipping, pi. Equiper, akipd, v. a. to equip, to tit out, to stock, to furnish || (mar.) to man (a ship) || (fam.) to ill-treat || s'*, to fit oneself out. _ [locker. Equipet, akipe, m. (inar.) Eguipeur-monteur, dUpmr- morUeur, m. gunstock-niaker. EquipoUence, dkipdlatls, f. equipollence. Equipollent, -e, dk^polSifl, a. equipollent, equivalent. EguipondErance, dkmp6ndd- r6m,s,f.(phys.) equiponderance. Equitable,a^i'') blighted, smutty. ergoter, ergdtd, v. a. to cavil, to wrangle || il ergote siir toutes choses, he finds fault with everything. ergotene, ergotre, f., ergo- tage, &rg6t&xh, m, cavilling, wrangling || quibbling, quibble. ergotenr, ergStmr, m., -se, f. caviller, wrangler, quibbler. ergotine, ^g6tm, f, (med.) ergo tine. er^otisme, ^gSlKsm, m. (med.) ergotism || cavilling. Eriger, a/rK%hd, v. a. to erect, to raise, to set up, to establish, to institute, to rear || s** en censenr public, to set up for a public censor. [hook. ErKgjne.ori^'.orirtjf. (chir.) ermailli, ermdiyi, m. fore- man in a cheese-manufactory. erminette, Srmvnct, f, (tech.) adze. ermitage, ermKtaxh, m. her- mitage, fcluse, anachorite. ermite, ermit, m. hermit, re- ErodE, -e, drodd, a. (bot.) jagged II (tech.) eroded, gnawed. Erosion, a/rdx/Lon, t. (chim., med.) erosion. Erosif, -ve, djr6%Kf, a. (chim., med.) erosive, corrosive. Erotique, d/rdtih, a. erotic. Erotomanle , drotdmdmf f. (mM.) erotomania, nympho- mania, love-madness. erpEtologie, erpdtdlSxhe, f. (xool.) herpetology. errant, errSh, m. lost sheep. errant, — e, Sn'dh, a. wander- ing, roving, rambling, vagrant, errant ]| mistaken, erroneous |t chevalier ~, m. knight-errant |j juif *', m. wandering Jew. errata, eV?'a^, m.^typ.) errata. erratique, errdiik, a. (astr., mod.) erratic, wandering || iiEvre (f.), pouls (m.) *, erratic lever, pulse. erre, er, f. course, way, pace || (mar.) way {of a shipj*|| -s, pi. (in hunting) track {of a stag) |j aller grand' ~, belle *, to go very fast I| (fig.) to live at a high rate || marcher snr les -S de qn., to tread in one's footsteps, to follow one's steps || rompre les -s, to cover, to tread out the tracks || les chas- seurs snivent les -s, the hunters are following the track, spoor, errements, ermM, m. pi. steps, traces, pi., track, man- ner, way II reprendre ses an- ciens «^ to follow the old track, again, to fall back into one's old ways. errer, errd, v. n. to rove, to ramble, to wander, to stray, to range || to err, to mistake, to be mistaken. erreur, errmr, t. error, fault, mistake, illusion || sauf -<») S.E., errors excepted 'I| c'est une ~ des sens, that is an illusion of the senses. errhin, -e, irr^, a. (m^d.) errhine, nasal. errhine, err km, m, (med.) errhin, sternutative powder. erronE, -e, errdiid, a. er- roneous, mistaken, false^ un- sound II H: — ment , ad. er- roneously, [tare, fitoh, ers, ers, ra. (bot.) bitter-vetch, erse, ers, f. (mar.) grommet, iron cringle || -s de poulie, pi. block-strops, pi. erse, ^s, a. Erse (Gaelic, Irish, Highland Scoteh). Erubescence, drubesS/Hs, t. blush, blushing. Embescenti -e, arubesSai, a. erubescent, reddening || blush- ing, [rocket. Erucage, drul^xh, m. (bot.) Eructation, a/ruktdswn , f. (mdd.) eructation, belching, belch. [eructate, to belch. Eructer, druktd, v. n. to Erudit , d/rudX, m. scholar, learned man. Erudit, -e, drudi, a. erudite, learned. fing, erudition. Erudition, aniaisio^, f. learn- Erugineux,— se,ani»/iinfiS, a. eniginous, resembling mst. Eruptif,-ve,a''Mp^*/ia. (raid.) eruptive. Eruption, drupsi^, f. erup- tion, breaking out || (mM.) cut- ting of teeth II ~ d'un volcan, eruption of a volcano. Es, es, ex, prp. in, of || maltre «, arts, ra. master of arts. escabeau, eskdbo, m., esca- belle, eslcdbel, f. footstool. escabellon , eskdbelo7i , m. (arch.) pedestal (for a bust). escache, eskdsh, f. scateh, bit (for horses). escadre, eskadr, f. (mar.) squadron, fleet || <« d'evolU" 252 escadrille — escrimer tion, manceuvring squadron (1 ~ Ughie, (mar.) flying-squa- dron jl chef d'*, m. flag-officer, commodore. esca.dTi)le,eskddr%ye, t(mar.) small squadron (of brigs, cut- ters and gunboats). escadroil,esAadr5n, m. (mil.) squadron {of horse} || * de plai- deurs, crowd of litigants || ^ sacr6, officers of all grades forming Napoleon's escort |] — volant, cardinals (in a Con- clave) who profess complete independence and impartiality II chef d'~, ui. (mil.) lieutenant- colonel. escadronner, eskadrdnd, v. n. to manoeuvre (of cavalry). escafe, eskdf, f. kick (at tennis). escalade, eskdldd, f. scaling (a wall) |] (mil.) escalade |I monter i 1'*, to escalade a place. escalader, eskaladE, v. a. to scale, to climb over || (mil.) to escalade. [small silk-mill. escaladon, eskdladon, m. escale, eskal, f. (Tuar.) put- ting in [| falre ^ dans un port, to put into a port. escaller, eskalfd, m. stairs, pi., staircase \\-*'k repos, rest- ing stairs, pi. 11 * de com- mandement , (mar.) com- panion-ladder II * en limaQon, winding staircase || ~ d6rob6, private staircase, backstairs, pi. escalope, eskdldp, f. (culin.) scallops (kind of Btew). escamotage, eskSmiotaxh, m. juggle, juggling. fball. escamote, es^om^^, f.juggler's escamoter, eshmnota, v. a. to juggle, to juggle away || to pilfer, to shuffle out (of), to ease (of). escamotenr, eskamdteur, m. juggler (I pickpocket, sly thief. *escamper, eskSHpd, v. n. to scamper away. escampette, eskSfipet, f. (fam.) scampering || prendre de la poudre d'-, to scamper away. escapade, esJcdpdd, f. freak, fi-olic, prank, spree, lark |[ fling (of a horse) |j ^ d'6colier, boy's trick || faire une -, to have a lark. escape, eskap^ f. (arch.) lower congee, lower shafferoon, apo- physis of a column. escarballe, eskdrbdl, f. ele- phant's tusk (under twenty pounds weight). escarbillard, -e, eskdrhxydr, d. merry and jovial, escarbille, esMrfi^e, f. coal- cinders, pi. escarbite, eskdrbit, f. (m/ir.) caulker's ou-boi. escarbot, eskarbo, m, (xool.) black-beetle, horn-beetle. escarboucle, eskarhdbkl, f. (rmn.) carbuncle. ^escarbonlller, eskdrbdcnya, V. a. to crush. fpurse. escarcelle, eskdrsel, f. (fam.) escarg"ot, esM/rgo, m. (xool.) edible snail. escarmouche, esl^rmoosh, f. (mil.) skirmish [| ~ de ronte, running fight || l^gere •«', small, light skirmish. escarmoncher, esMrmmshE, V. n. (mil.) to skirmish. escarmoucheiir , eskarmdo- shMr, m. (mil.) skirmisher. escarole, eskarol, f. (bot.) endive. , escarotique, eskdrotik, a. (med.) escharotic, eaustique. ' escarpe, eskdrp, f. (mil.) escarp, scarp. escarpfi, -e, eskdrpd, a. steep, cragged, climbing. escarpement , eskarpimdrt, (mil.) escarpment |j steepnessj declivity. escarper, eskxirpa, v. a. to cut steep II (mil.) to escarp |I ~ les bords d'nn foss6, to escarp the slopes of a trendi. escarpin, eskaiym, m. pump, dancing-shoe [| joiier de 1'*, (fam.) to take to one's heels. escarpolette, eskarpolet, f. swing, see-saw. escarre, eskdr, f. (bias.) gal- lows (emblem of jurisdiction), pi. II (med.) scab [j slough, eschar [[ le canon a fait une grande -*, (fig.) the cannon have made a wide gap. escavecade , eskdvesdd, f. jerk with the cavesson. escient, esiSB, m. knowledge II a bon *, in earnest, wit- tingly, to good earnest || k men ~, to my knowledge [| a son ~, to his knowledge, wit- tingly. esclandre* esklSMr, f. scan- dalous quarrel || circumstance that causes scandal || fracas || disaster || faire nne ~, to make a scandal. esclavage , esklavdxh, m. slavery, bondage || thraldom [| enthralmeut. esclavagiste , eskldvdxhtst, m. anti-abolitionist. esclave, eskldv, m.&£. slave |[ commandenr d'-s, m. slave- driver [| propri6taire d'-s, m. slave-owner || prodnit par le travail des -s, slave-grown II gtre * de sa parole, (fig.) to be the slave of one's pro- mise II etre « de ses pas- sions, (fig-) to be the slave of one's passions. esclave, eskldv, a. slavish || avoir nne S,me *, to have a slavish, base disposition. escohard, eskdbdr, m. shuf- fler, equivocator. escobarder, eskob^dd, v. n. to shuffle in one's dealings, to prevaricate. escobarderie, eskobdrdere, t. shuffling, prevarication, Jesuit- ism, Jesuit-trick. escocher, eskosha, v. a. to pat, to knead (the dough). escoffier, eskdfia, v. a. (popj to bill II o'est autant d'escop- fi.6, we have got something out of him, anyhow. eBCOgriSe,eskdgri:f,m. (fam.) sharper, shark, sponger || tall, ill-looking fellow || c'est un grand *, (fig.) he is a lanky, ill-made figure of a man || c'est un tour d'*, it is a regular scramble. [discount, rebate. escompte, eskont, m. (com.) escompter , esk^td, v. a. (com.) to discount || * un biUet, to cash a bill || * nn heritage, (fig.) to run through one's inheritance in advance. escompteur, esk^leur, m. discounter. escoperchej^esfc^crsA^f. pole. escopette, eskopet, f. carbine, hand-gun. escopetterie , eskopetre, t. volley of carbines. escorte, eskort, f. escort, guard II (mar.) convoy || vais- seau d*~, m. convoy-ship. escorter, esk&i'ld, v. a. to escort I] (TYiar.) to convoy. escot, esko, m. (mar.) lower angle of a lateen sail. eseouade, eskSoad, f. (mil.) squad, detachment. escourgee , eskdorxhd, f. scourge of leather. escourgeon, (agr.) gi-een barley , winter barley. *escousse, esJcdos, f. run, take-off, spring (before leapiug) [I prendre son *, to take a nm. escrime, cskrim, t. fencing || salle d'-*-, f. fencing-school || Stre hora d'~, to be at one's wits' end. "escrimer, eskrmm, v. u. to fence || (fig.) to dispute, to de- bate II to have a trial of skill |] s'~ (a faire qc), to dabble in (a thing), to have some know- ledge of (a thing) 1| to apply one- self diligently (to), to strive (for) II 11 s'escrime d, faire des vers, lie is diligently ap- plying himself to the writing of poetry. eBcrimeitr, Sshrimmr, m. feuccr, fencipg-m aster. escroCf SshrS, m. sharper, swindler, black-leg. escroquer, i'skrSkd, v. a. to cheat, to swindle (a person out of), to trick, to take in. escroquerie , eshSkre, t. cheating, sharping || swincUer's trick II take-in. escroqueur (de)* eskrulceur, m., -se, f. swindler (of) || cheat (in) || stealer (of) || c'est tin ">' de livres, he is a pla- giarist. ^scnlapet eskuldp, m. Escu- lapiuB, god of medicine [| (fa/m.) clever physiciaD. [spit out. ^escupir, ^sh^er, v. n. to esmiher, esmilid, v. a. to pick stones. ^RQTpQfOxdpfm.JEsop, Greek fabulist II (fam,) hunchback. ^sotSrique, axSidrXk, a. esoteric, secret. espace , cspds, m. space, room, place, interval, volume || -B imaginaires, pi. imaginary space II garder les -s, to keep space, to preserve one's relative distances || U se pro- mdne dans les -b imag;!- naires, (fi^.) he is dreaming. espacOi espds, f. (typ.) space. espacement, ^jpas-mM,, m. (arch.) interspace, interval || (typ.) spacing.^ espaceri ispasa>, v. a. to leave a space between || to place or fix at certain distances || (typ.) to space. Jbeetle (for hemp). espade , espad, f. tewing- espader, ispdda, v. a. to tew hemp. fbeater. espa.d.6\ii,espadmrjm. hemp- espadon, espadon, m. two- handed sword II (ich.) sword- fish. e3padonner,e5paddna, v.n. to fight with the back-sword. OBpadriUef espadnye, f. Spanish mountaineer's shoe. espagnolette , espd§7L6iet, f. baize (stuff) [| French window- fastening. espalier, espaX^, m. (hort.) espalier, fruit-wall || (ihedt.) super, walking lady (in the Opera), espalier, espalia, v. a. (hort.) to espalier, to train (fruit). espalmer, espalmd, v. a. (mar.) to careen (a vessel). esparcette, ^pmset, f. (hot.) esparcet, French honeysuckle. espargoutte, espargdoi, f. (bof.) spar^ula, motherwort. espars, ^^, ni. (mar.) spar. esparti espdr, m. wringing- pole. [cylinder. espatard, espSidr, m. cutting- espatule, espatul, t. (hoi.) spatula. espgce. iaphs, i. species, sort, kind, race, tribe [| (jur.) case || -s, pi. specie, hard cash, ready money [| the sacramental ele- ments, pi. II ^ hiunalae, man- kind II -s sonnantea, cash || c'est une ^ de bel esprit, he is a very poor wit indeed. esp6rance, espwrSJUs, f. hope, conlidence || expectation || au- deld. de nos -s, beyond, above all our hopes || se nourrtr d'*, to feed on hope || r^pondre & ses -s, to answer one's ex- pectations. esp^rer, esvd/rd, v. a. to hope, to hope for 1| to trust |I to ex- pect [| *., V. n. to hope, to be hopeful II **, en Dien, to trust in God. espidgle, espUgl, m. & f. frolicsome child, wag. espi§gle, espihgl, a. frolic- some, waggish. espidglerle , espUglere, f. prank, frolic, roguish trick. espingole, es^^dl, t blun- derbuss. espion, espioii. m., -ne, f. spy II *. domestique, double, traitor spy, spy serving both adverse parties || tromper l'~, to get even with those spying upon one. espionnage, espwndxh, m. espionage || occupation of a spy, spying. espionner, espwnd, v. a. to spy II ~, V. n. to be a spy || s'*, to spy upon each other. esplanade, esplandd, f. (mU.) esplanade, glacis. espoir, espwdr, ip. hope, ex- pectance, trust [| sans «, hope- less, without hope. espole, espol, t. tlu-ead put on the bobbin before placing it in the shuttle. [match tube. espolette, espolet, f. quick- esponton, espGHt^, m, spon- toon, bolf-pike. esprit, esprif m. spirit, soul \\ ghost , shade , apparition || genius , ingeniousness , intel- lect, wit II understanding, mind II humour, temper, disposi- tion II sense, meaning || motive, principle || chai'acter [| spirit, spirituous liquor || (gr.) breath- ing II bel *, wit, genius I| ma- lin 'v, evil spirit, fiend || petit ^, witling II le Saint Esprit, 253 the Holy Ghost || « de, animus II -v de corps, * de parti, party spirit II ~ d'escalier_, after-wit|| -" de retonr, homesickness || -s animaTix, pi. animal spirits, pl. II *- 6troit, "bomfi, narrow intellect || ^ famiHer, ihrailiar spirit II * follet. goblin I| ^ fort, free-thinker fl * frappenr, knocking, tapping ghost || « national d'nn peuple, public feeling, national spirit of a people II * pr6sent, ready wit || ~ public, public spirit || pre- sence d'«, f. presence of mind II avoir de 1'*. to be witty, sensible, intelbgent || avoir Y'^ des affaires, to under- stand business || avoir l'"- de travers, to be cross-grained II faire de I'-v, to play the wit II rendre 1'*, to give up the ghost, to die || repren- dre ses — S, to recover one's senses, to come to oneself again. [answer evasively. s'esqiiiclier, eskisfid, v. r, to esqui^ eskif, m. skiff, yawl. esquille, eskiyd, f. (cliir.) splinter (of a bone). escLUiman. swain's mate. i, m. boat- esquinancie, eskm^se, f. (mea.) quinsy. esquine , eskin, f. horse's loins, pl. II (bot.) China-root. esquisse, esfds, t. sketch, outline, rough drawing, first draught, first mode! or plan || cahier d*-s, m. sketch-book. esquisser, eskisa, v. a. to sketch, to outline, to rough- draw, [finer's mould. esquive, esldv, f. sugar-re- esquiver, eskxvd, v. n. to evade, to avoid, to elude || -^ le choc, to evade the blow || s'-w, to escape, to slip away, to give (one) tiie slip, to make off || u s'esquiva doucement, he slipped out quietly. essai, ese, m. essay, trial, at- tempt II sample || proof, ex- periment II endeavour, effort | essay, literary dissertation | testing, assaying (of metals) | ballon d'-w, m. pilot-balloon II (fig.) feeler || pour *, by iray of trial II prendre a 1'-^, to take upon trial. essaie, esh, f. (bot.) madder of the East-Indies. essaim, es%n, m. swarm of bees II (fig,) crowd, multitude || * joyeux des enfants, (fig) happy multitude of children. essaimage, es&mdxh, m. swarming |1 s warming-time. essaimer, esimd, v. n. to swarm (of hives). 254 essaler — estival essaler, esala, v. a. to late (a furoace). essanger, esSrixha, v. a. to soak (foul linen). essarder, esarrfa, T.a. (mar.) to swab, to clean with a mop. essart, esdr, m. field cleared and ready for cultivation. essartement, esartem^, m. (agT.) grubbing, clearing. essarter, esartd, v. a. (agr.) to grub up, to clear (of thistles, etc.). fon, fitting (of clothes). essayage, eseyaxh, m. trying essayer, eseyd, v. a. to try, to essay, to attempt || to make a trial (of) || to assay (gold) || •w ses forces, to try one's strength || * de persuader qn., to attempt to persuade one || —, T. n. to try, to attempt, to endeavour || s'~ Jt qCt, to try one's ability, one's strength, to try one's hand at a thing, to make attempts at a thing. essayerie, esey&re, t. assay- office (of the mint). essayeur, eseymr, m. as- sayer || teazer. essayiste, es^yist, m. es- sayist, author of literary dia- Bcrtationa. esse, es, f. linch-pin (of the axle-tree of a coach) || fore- lock (of gun-carriages). esseau, eso, m. hatchet, shingle, [scatter, to disperse. ess^miner, esammd, v. a. to essence, esiSris, f. (cMm.) essence |[ substance || species (of trees) ]| esseuce, scent, odour |] * de I'homxne , essence of man || « de rose, attar of roses II r«- de I'esprit c'est la pen- s6e, thought is the essence of the mind. [main point. essentiel, esS^Kl, m. the essentiel, — le, esS^iel, a. essential, indispensable || ma- terial, substantial |1 -lement, ad. essentially, materially. ess^ra, esdm, m. (mid.) nettle-rash, sora. essette, eset, f. hatchet- hammer, [axle. essieu, es'^, m. axle-tree, essonnier, esdnia, m, (bias.) double orle. essor, esdr, m. flight || soar, soaring, strain |1 scope, swing, play II ~ du g^nie, (fig.) soar- ing of genius || donner 1'-*- k, to give wings (to), to give scope (to) II prendre son «, to take one's flight, {(bias.) soaring. essorant, -e, esdrSHf a. essord, -e, isora, a. air- dried II peau -e, f skin dried in the open air. essorer, esdrd, v. a. to air, to expose to the sir || *, les peatix, to dry skins in the open air j| *- la poudre, to dry powder jj S**-, to soar up. essoriller, esorvtjd, v. a. to cut the ears off || (fam.) to crop one's hair short. essoucher, esdosha, v. a. (agr.) to clear of stumps. essouffl.6,-e,esd6^,a.breath- less, out of breath. essoufflement, esdoflim^, m. panting, breathlessness. essonffler, esdofld, v. a. to put out of breath [| to wind (horses) || s'*, to put oneself out of breath, fd^ng-place. essnl, esui, m. drying-house, essuie-main^ esmm^, m. towel. [penwiper. essTue-plnme^ esmplwn, m. essuyer, esmyd, v. a. to wipe off or away, to wipe dry, to dust, to dry up || to bear, to suffer, to endure, to support, to go through, to undergo || ~ les larmes de qn., to con- sole one II -w les pl^tres, (fig.) to live in a newly-built house, which has not had time to dry II to suffer the first an- noyances of a matter || - un refus, to meet with a refusal || *- une temp§te, to experience, to suffer a storm (| s'-, to dry oneself || s'~ les mains, la figure, to wipe one's hands, one's face. est, est, m. East, orient (E.) [| vent d'~, m. easterly wind, (mar.) levanter, East gale || &, dans !'•«', eastward, to the East. est, est, a. eastern, East |] longitude •»-, f. East longitude. estacade, estdkdd, f. stoc- cade jl (mar.) boom of a har- bour. estafette, estdfet, t. courier, express || (mil.) estafet. estafier, estdfm, m. hector, bully ll tall footman, lanky Jack. estafilade, estdfUdd, f. (fam.) cut (in the face) |I rent (in clothes). estafilader, estdfilddd, v. a. to slash, to cut in the face. estagnon,es(a^(mjm. copper bottle. estalms, est^, stains, ai'i^, m. pi. (Tnar.) lashion-pieces, pl. [knitted worsted. estame, estdm, f. worsted, estamet, estame, m. common woollen fabric. estaminet, estdmrne, m. coffee-house and smoking- room, [stamping (of metals). estampage, est^i^axh, m. estampe, estSiflp, f. engrav- ing, print, cut II stamp, im- press II (tech.) stamping-ma- chine, punch II magasln d'-s, m. print-shop. estamper, est^^d, v. a. to stamp, to impress || to punch (horse-shoes) || *. le cuir, to stamp leather. estanipeur, estwfipmr, m, stamper, wooden pesUe. estampille, est^^iye, f. stamp (instrument or mark). estamplller, estdji^Xya, v. a, to stamp. estanc, estS^, a. m. (mar.) well-closed, watertight. estance , estS^s , f. (mar.) stanchion || « H taq^ets, lad- der in a ship's hold. estateur, estdtmr, m. bank- rupt who assigns over his e& fects to his creditors. estelaire, esteler, a. (in hun1>- ing) tame, tamed (of stags) j] cerf *, m. decoy-stag. ester, esta, v. n. (jur.) to ap- pear in coiu-t. [straw-mat. estere, ester, f. rush-mat, esterlet, esterle, m. (ick.) sterlet. [cove.- esterre, ester, f. (mar ) creek, esth^sie, estaxe, i. sensitive- ness, sensibility. esth§tlque, estMKk, f. sesthetr ies, pl. """Tfeal. esth^tique, estdtxk, a. sesthet- esthiomene, est^rnen, m. (med.) cancerous tumour. estiinal3le,esitnia6i,a. estim- able, valuable. _ estimateur, estiindteur , m. appraiser, appreciator, valuer. estimatif, —ve, estvmdtif, a. estimative || ^tat •", m. estimate. estimation , estwidsi6H , f . estimation, valuation, estimate, appraising, estime , estKm, f. esteem, estimation, regard, respect || (mar.) dead-reckoning || cal- culi par r*-, (mar.) by the log 11 il poasede r~ et I'affec- tion de tons, he enjoys imi- versal esteem and affection. * estimer, estimdj v. a. to estimate, to value, to rate || to esteem, to regai'd, to consider, to honour || to deem, to pre- sume, to judge II (Tnar.) to guess II * &, sa juste valeur, to estimate at its right value || - trop, to overrate || les vlns de I^auce sont estim^s, the French wines are much esteemed || s'-*, to prize one- self [I to esteem one another. estival, -e, estwdl, a. estival, of summer || maladies -es, f.pl. summer maladies llplante -e, f. (bot.J summer plimt. estivation — ^talon 255 estivation, ^twds^tSH, f,(bot.} estEvadon {) estival torpor (of certain animals). estivei^situ^f.^wiorj stowage, trimming of the hold. estiver, SsHvd, v. a, (Tnar.) to trim (the hold) || to turn (cattle) out to grass during the summer. estoCt estdk, m. tuck, long Bword or rapier || trunk, stock (of trees) || (jur.) lineage, de- scent II frapper d'-^ et de taille, to cut and thrust || parler d'* et de taille, to talk at random. estocade, estokdd, f. stoc- cade, stoccado, thrust, pass (In fencing) || parer Tine -, to ward off a thrust, estocader, istSMda, v. n. to thrust, to lunge, to make passes (in fencing). estomaCt istomd, m. (», m. ethmoidal bone. |ethmoid. ethmoidCj etmdid, m, (an.) ethnique, etnik, a. ethnic(al) || mot "x. m. ethnical, ethnological word (as " Frenchman," *'En- glishman"). ethnographe, etnSgrdf, m. ethnogi-apher. [ethnography. ethnographic, etndgrafe, f. ethnographique, etnSgrdfik, a. ethnographical. ethnologic, etndWxhe, f. eth- nology, fethnologic(al). ethnologiquCj etndWxM/c, a. ethnologue, etndldg, m. eth- nologist. ^tliologiefdtdldxh^if. ethology. dthologique , dtdldxhik, a. ethologic. 6thop6e, dtdpd, f. description of human passions and man- ners, [mark. ^tiagc, oMdxh, m. low-water ^tier, dim, m. ditch that con- veys sea-water to asalt-pit. ^tincelant, -e, dWfislM, a. sparkling, shining, fashing, glittering, glistening, twinkling II style ~, m. (fi^.) sparkling, brilliant style || yenx -s de coldre, m. pi. eyes flashing with angQF, 6tincelS,-e,a£^s2a,a. (bias.) star-spangled. dtinceler, dtvfisld, v. n. to sparkle, to flash, to gleam, to twinkle, to glitter, to scintil- late, fsparklet. ^tincelette ,_ dt^slet, f. §tincelle, ahnsel, f. spark, flash of fire, nill || n'avoir pas unc * de bon sens, not to have one spark of good sense || Jeter des -s, to throw out 6tincellement , at^s^lm^, m, sparkling, twinkling, glis- tening, scintillation. 6tiolem6nt,aito/md^, m. f froi.i etiolation || (med.) chlorosis. dtioler, dttold, v. a. (bot.) to etiolate, to blanch || s'*-, (med.) to etiolate, to starve, 6tiologie, dtwldxhe, f. (med.) etiology. dtique, dtik, a. (med.) hectic, consumptive II lean, lank, ema- ciated II fifivre *, f. hectic fever. 6tiqiieter,aif/cia, v. a. to label, to ticket. etiquette, dtiket, f. label, ticket II formalities, ceremonies, pi., etiquette || diner d'~, m. formal, ceremonial dinner [| jnger snr r~, to judge from appearance and without ex- amining II tenir k 1'*-, to be particular in respect to eti- quette. 6tirage, dtiraxh, m. drawing. 6tire, dter, f, stretching-iron (of curriers). 6tirer, dtird, v. a. to stretch || (tech.) to lengthen || to wire- draw II s'«', to stretch oneself out. [phthisis, consumption. *6ti8ie, dtxxe, f. (med.) 6tites, dtit, f. pi. setites, pi. 6toc, dt5k, m. (bot.) dead stump [| (mar.) dangerous reef awash. 6toffe, dtdf, i. stuff || cloth | matter || condition, quality | 1-S, pi. (typ-) wear and tear | * arap6e, woollen cloth [| il a r* d'un g6n6ral, (t^.) he baa themaking of a general in him || 11 y a de r« dans cet ecolier, (fig.) there is some good stuff in this scholar. 6toff6, -e. dtofd, a. stuffed (of furniture) [| comfortably off || discours bien ~, m. (fig,) speech fuU of capital things. etoffer, dtofd, v. a. to stuff, to garnish, to furnish with ma- terials, to put in condition. ^toUe, dtwal, f. star || blaze (of a horse) || centre of walks (in parks) || (tech.) star-wheel H (ich.) star-fish |1 (iyp.) asterisk 11 (fiy-) destiny || * de mer, (ich.) 17 258 fitoilS — gtre basket-fish, finger-fish || star- fish II -s errantes, pi. fastr.) wandering stars i| ~ filante, tomtante, (astr.) falling star | -6 fixes, pi. yosfr J fixed stars | — polaire, (astr.) polar star | coucher k la belle ~, to sleep in the open air |( sa bonne ~ I'a conduit ici, (fig.) his lucky star has led hitn here || on lui a fait voir des -s en plein mldi, they made him see stars. 6toil§, atwald, m. (ich.) cat- fish. ^toilS, -e, atwdW., a. starry, full of stars , star-spangled 1| bouteille -e , f. starred (cracked) bottle || chambre -e, f. Star chamber || chardon -e, m. (hot.) star-thistle || voUte —e. f. starry or spangled vault of neaven. ftulip. 6toil6e, dtwdld, f. (bot.) starred etoiler, dtwdld, v. a. to stud ■with stars, to star || to blaze, to mark with a star || b*~, to crack (of bottles). 6tole, dtol, L stole. ^tonnamment, dtdndmSh,a.d. astonishingly, amazingly. ^tonnant, -e, dton6^, a. as- tonishing, surprising, wonder- Ail, marvellous, amazing. etonn§, -e, dtoim, a. as- tonished, startled, 6tonnement, dtonmS^, m. astonishment, amazement, sur- prise II wonder, admiration || frapp6 , saisi d'* , quite amazed. etonner, dtond, v. a. to as- tonish, to amaze, to surprise [| to astound, to startle, to stun j| rien ne I'etonne, he is as- tonished at nothing || s*~, to be astonished, to wonder. _6touffade, dtdofad, ^tonffee, utoofa, f. (ealin.) estoufade. etouffaut, -e, dtdofS/ti, a. sultry, close, suffocating [| air *, ra. close, sultry air || cbalenr — e, f. stifling heat. ^touffement, dimfmd^, m. suffocation, stifling, etouffer, didofd, v. a. to suf- focate, to stifle, to choke, to smother, to throttle |( to sup- press, to hush up (an affair) || to deaden (a sound) || to drown (the voice) || *, v. n. to be choked, stifled or suffocated || to be choking \\ -^ de rire, to choke with laughter. etouffoir, a(oo/"war, m. (mus.) dam per (for pianos) || ex- tinguisher (for charcoal). 6toupade, dtdopdd, f. (ehir.) lint impregnated with glair. 6to'apej atd6pj f. tow, oakum || mettre le feu anx -s, to add fuel to the flame. ^touper, dtoopd, v. a. to stop with tow II (mar.) to calk [| s'*- les oreilles, (fig.) to stop one's ears with cotton. ^tonpille, dtdopvye, f. (mil.} quick- match. 6tonpiller,aidopi?/a,T.a. (mil.) to furnish with quick-matches. €tonpillon , dtoopiyon, m. (m/U.) topping, wad. ^toupin, dtd6p%n, m. (mur.) wadding for cannon, [capon. ^tourdean, dtdordo, m, young etonrderie, dtdordsre, f. gid- diness, heedlessness, tiiought- lessness, carelessness, inatten- tion II giddy act, blunder. 6tourdi, dtoordi, m., — e, f. madcap, rattle-head, romp || giddy creature. 6toiirdi, -e, dtdordi, a. giddy, dizzy, thoughtless, heedless, giddy-headed || stunned || cette eau n'est pas chaude, elle n'est qn'— e, this water is not hot, it only has the chill off, it is only lukewarm || — ment, k I'—e, ad. inconsiderately, heed- lessly, giddily. 6tourdir, dtdorder, v. a. to stun (with noise or by a blow), to deafen, to make dizzy or giddy II to benumb, to din [| to astound || to assuage (grief) )| to benumb (pain) || (culin.) to par- boil (meat) || to take the chill off (water) || * la grosse faim, to stay the stomach || *. les oreilles i qn,, to deafen one's ears || s'**, to divert one's thoughts, to try to forget. 6tourdissant, -e, dtoordisS^, a. stunning, deaieniug| [astound- ing II wonderful || obstreperous, noisy || bonheiir*-,m. amazing good fortune || nouvelle — e, f. astounding, wonderful news. 6tourdissenient, dtddrd'Cs- Tnan, m. stunning, dizziness, giddiness, shock || amazement, stupor II — s, pi. swimmings in the head, pi. 6toumeau, dtoorno, m. (orn.) starling || (fam.) silly coxcomb. etourneau, dtd&rno, a. flea- bitten (of horses). 6touteau, dtdbto, m. pin of the ratchet (of a watch) || roue d'*, f. locking- wheel. strange, dtrS/h%h, a. strange, odd, queer, novel, uncQuth || chose *! strange to say! || homme (m.), femme (t) *, odd, uncouth man, woman || -ment, ad. strangely, oddly |[ on I'a -ment maltrait6, they have badly, terribly misused him. stranger, m., dtrSHxhd, — gre, f. foreigner, stranger, alien || foreign parts, pi., foreign coun- try II a, r~, abroad || passer a 1'*, to go abroad. 6ta:anger, -ere, dtrS^%hd, a. strange, foreign || outlandish || exotic II unknown || irrelevant || extraneous || corps ~, m. ex- traneous body II fait * a la cause, ni . fact unconnected with the case || etre ~ a une science, to be unacquainted with a science. stranger, dtrS^xlwi, v. a. to estrange, to drive away || * les lonps d'tine contr§e, to hunt the wolves out of a region || s'~, (in hunting) to disappear from a country (of game). 6tranget6 , atr^xhetd, f. strangeness, oddness, queer- ness, oddity, strange fact. £tranglant, -e, dira^lM, a. overwhelming, amazing. strangle, -e, dtrSngld, a. scanty, too narrow I| discours *, m. speech too much com- pressed, [m. (bot.) true-love. 6trangle-loup , dirSflgleldo, 6tranglement, -dirS^UmS^, m. strangling, strangulation || (mM.) excessive contraction (of vessels). ^trangler, dtrS^ld, v. a. to strangle, to choke, to stifle, to throtUe |j to make too narrow, too little, to make scanty || « une affaire, to slur over, hush up a business || «, v. n. to be choked [] s'~, to strangle one- self, [crease (in new cloth). fitranglure, dtrdinglur, f. 6tranguillon, Mrdm^iymi, m, strangles (horses' disease), pi. || poire d'~^f. Owrt.) choke-pear, etrape, atrdp^ t. httle sickle. 6traper, dtrapd, v. a. to cut down (the stubble) with a little sickle. [streak of planks. 6traque , dtrdk, t. (mar.) 6traquer, dtrdkd, v. n. (in hunting) to track on the snow. 6trave, dtrdv, f. (mar.) stem. etre,etr,m. being, existence H entity || trunk (of a tree) || bien- *, comforts of life, pL, welfare II non— , nonentity || -s d'une maison, pi. ins and outs of a house, pi. II I'Etre Supreme, the Supreme Being || mon *•, my being || couper k blanc *-. to cut down to the roots (| j'aime mieux T* que le pa- raltre, I prefer the substance to the shadow || il salt tous les -s de cette maison, he knows all the ways about that house, he knows every nook and corner of that house. 8tre — Stni 259 6tre, ^tf, V. n. irr. to be, to exist to consist II to dwell t| to stand to belong (to) ]| to turn out to 10 II to come, to go || to take part (In, with) II to side (with), to be concerned (in) || * & plaindre, to be to be pitied || - ^ qc, to be doing a thing || * d'Tine affaire, to be concerned in an iifTair || * d'tine compagnie, to belong to a company || * de moitl6, to be half II to go halves II ~ en bonne 8ant6, to be in good health || ~ pour qn., to be for one || * bien, mal avec qn., to be on good, bad terms with one II * debout, to stand i| * fa- tiffu6, to be tired || ~ sage, to be good (of children) || en ~ ponr son argent, to get clear of a thing with the loss of one's money || en * pouT cent francs, to be in for it at the tune of a hundred franks || y *. to be at home || to have hit it || j'y suis, I have it || je suis tout k vons, I am entirely at your service || je STlis k VOUS dans un moment, I shall be with you in a moment || je n'y snis pour personne, I am at home to no one || il est de Paris, he is a native of Paris || VOUS y fites, you bave hit it || V0U8 n'y etes pas, you are in the wrong box, you are lodged in Queer Street || Madame n'y est pas, my mistress is not at home II ce livre est k moi, this book belongs to me || ce tableau est du Titien, this picture is by Titian || cela n'est pas, it is not so || cela est bien de lui, that is like him || c'est k VOUS k le faire, you are to do it jl c'est a vous de parler, it is for you to speak || c en est fait de lui, it is all over with iiim [j 11 ne salt otL 11 en est, he does not know what he is about II 11 est k craindre, it is to be feared || U n'en est rien, such is not the case, it is no- thing of the sort || 11 s'est bS>ti bien des maisons , many houses have been built || en etes-vous encore IS,? do you still believe that? || ou en etes- vous? where are you? where did you leave off? || que sera-ce de lul? what will become of him ? [| si ce n*cst que, except that II si j'6tals de vous, were I in your place |j n'eftt et§ que. had it not been for |[ j'en serai Sour moiti6, 1 will go in for alf II y bien, solt! well, let it be so! || ainsi solt-il! so be it! 6tr^cir, atraser, v. u. to straiten, to narrow, to make narrower || to take in (clothes) || s'~, to shrink. 6tr§cissement, MrastsmS^, m. shrinking, straitening, nar- rowing. 6tr6clssure, atmsiswr, f. narrowness, straitness. 6treignoir, dtre§nwdr, m. screw-clamp, baud-screw. 6trein, airzH, m. litter (for horses). etreindre, atnndr, v. a. irr. to bind, to press close, t« clasp, to tie up II quitrop embrasse, mal 6trelnt, grasp all, lose all. fitrelnte. atnnt, f, clasping, pressing || grasp || embrace || knot, hug II -s de la douleur, pi. grip of agony, grasp of pain 11^ amoureuse, loving embrace. 6trenne, dirmj f. handsel || — S, pi. New-Year's gift, Christ- mas-box. 6trenner, dtrend, v. a. to give a New-Year's gift, to give a Christmas-box |j to give hand- sel II to take handsel || « qc, to make use of a thing for the first time. 6tr6siUon, dtrdwiy^f m. prop, stay, support. 6tr6sillonner, diraxvyS'm, v. a. to prop, to stay, to support. 6tresse, aires, f. cai'd-paper. 6trler, atrm, m. stirrup || strap II iron hook || (chir.J stir- rup-baudage || coup, vln de l'-v.,m. stirrup -glass, grace-cup, parting-cup || avoir le pied k r^, to be upon the point of set- ting out [I courlr k franc *, to ride post || faire perdre les -s a qn., (fi9-) to put one out of countenance || il est ferme dans ses -s, he is finu in his stirrups. [leather. 6triere, airier , f. stiiTup- 6trille, dtriye, f. curry-comb, horse-comb [| (fam.) sponging- house. §triller, dtriya, v. a. to curry, to comb, to rub Tvith a curry- comb II to thi-ash, to belabour || (fa/m.) to fleece, to overcharge, to make (one) pay through the nose. f (animals). 6triper, dtripa, v^ a. to gut 6triqu6, -e, atrika, a. scanty (of clothes) II curtailed j| chien ~, m. dog with long legs and a small body. §triquer, dtrilcd, v. a. (mar.) to face timber, to make true. 6trist6, -e, dtristd, a. well- shaped (of the legs of a hound). etrive, atrw, f. (mar.) seizing or lashiug of two cables on their crossing-point || amarrage en *, m. (mar.) throat-seizing. 6trivifire, atrwter, f. stimip- leather || donner les -s k qn., to give one a thrashing. 6trolt, -e, dirwa, a. narrow, strait, tight, close || strict, limited, scanty || narrow- minded, ilhberal [I intimate || amiti6 — e, f. close friendship || sens -^ d'un mot, m. strict sense of a word || a l'--, nar- rowlyllgtreal'-w, to be pinched, poor jl vivre k l'-*-, to live spar- ingly II -ementra^^B**"*"***^ closely, tightly, in a narrow compass. "" ^troitesse, dtrwates, f. nar- rowness, straitness, tightness, closeness. 6tron, dtrSn, m. (fam.) turd. 6trongonner, dtronsdnd., v. a. (hort.) to lop oflf the heads (of trees). etrope, dtrSp, f. (tnar.) strop. 6troper, dtrdpd, v. a. (mar.) to strop. fitruffe, -e, dtrufd, a. (in hunt- ing) hip-shot (of hounds). etruffure, dtrufur, f. (in hunt- ing) lameness (of hounds). 6trusque, dtrusk, a. Etruscan II ^/am.^pedantic, old-fashioned. 6tude, dtud, f. study, learn- ing il schoolroom (in colleges) || time of study || chambers, pi., office, practice (of attorneys) [| (peint.) academical figure || dis- guise, art, affectation || -s, pi. classical education || * de no- talre, notary's practice, clients II cabinet d*~, m. study || maltre d'*, m. usher (in col- leges) II avoir de r~. to be a man of attainment || faire ses -S, to study at a university || 11 y a de 1'*- dans ses ma- nidres, there is affectation in his manner || montrez-vous sans *, do not be studied, af- fected. 6tudiant, dtudi^, m., -e, f- student II undergraduate || female student || ~ en droit, law student || ^ en m^decine, medical student. 6tudie, -e, dtudid, a. studied, affected |[ (peint.) elaborate l| il y a qc. d'~ dans ses gestes, there is something affected, studied in his gestures. 6tudier, dtudm, v. a. to study, to bo'Stttdious (of) || (mus.) to practise || *, v. n. to study || ~ en droit, to study law |j s'*, to make it one's study, to con- tiive. etudiole, dtudiol, f. scrutoire. 6tui, aim, m. case, box || sheath, wing-sheath [| needle- case II ~ a, epingles, pin-case || ^ de chapeau, hat-box, 17* 260 ^tuve — Sventail 6tuve, aim, f. sweating-room II (kort.) hothouse || (tech.) stove, drying-stove. 6tuY6e,dtitvd,f.(cul'm.)siewed meat, stew. 4:6tn.yement, dtuvm^, m. stewing || (chir.) fomentation, fomenting, etuver, dtuvd, v. a. (culin.) to stew (meat) || (chir.) to fo- ment (wounds). [keeper. 6tuviste, dtuvtst, m. bath- fitjTnologie , dtwidldxhe, f. etymology. ^tymologique , dtimdloxhik, a. etymological || — ment, ad. etyraologically. ^tymologiser, dtvmdldxhixa, ?. D. to etymologise. ^tymologiste , dtimoloxhKst, m. etymologist. euba^es, eMfcaxA^'m.pl. Gaul- ish druids, pi. eucalyptus f eUkatiptus , m. eucalyptus || blue gum, stringy bark, etc. euckaristie, e^Mnste, f. Eu- charist, the Lord's Supper. euchaxistiquei mkdristik, a. eucharistical. [ritual. euc(}i)ologe, &iikoloxhj m. eucrasie, ^krdx^, i. (mSd.) eucrasy. eudiometre , eUdidmetTf m. (phys.) eudiometer. eudiom^trie , eudiomdtre, f. (phys.) eudiometry. eudlom^trique, etldidmdirtkj a. (phys.) euQjometi'ical. eufraise, eufrex, t (bot.) eyebright, euphrasy. euli ! cu, euh 1 aha ! oh ! so, so ! eunuque, ^nuk, m. eirauch. eupainie, eUpdte, t. (med.) eupathy. feiipatory. eupatoire, &Spdtwdr, f. (bot.) eupepsie, e^pepse, f. (Tned.J eupepsy. fphemistic. euphemique, eufdmik, a. eu- euph^misme, ^famism, m. euphemism. euphonie, eUfdns, f. euphony. euphoniquet eUfamkj a. eu- phonic(al). euphorbe, eufdrb, m. (bot) spurge, euphorbia. euphorbiac^es , eufdrbidsd, f. pi. (bot.) euphorbiaceae, pi. eurythmie, eUritmc, f. eu- rythmy, harmony. eus^mie, euxmne, f. (med.) favourable symptoms, pi. e\ist?iche,eUstdsh, m. whittle, cheap clasp-knife. [eustyle. eustyle, e^stU, m. (arch.) eux, ew^ pr. them, they || *- monies, themselves. ^va,cxiSint,dvahuS^jm. (med.) evacuant. ^vacuantj -e, dvaku^, eva- cuatif, -vcj dvdkuSMf, a. (med.) evacuant. Evacuation, dvdkvaswfi, f. (med., tnil.) evacuation. evacuer, dtjdkud, v. a. (med.) to evacuate, to eject || to throw off, to clear, to void || ~ une place, (ruil.) to evacuate a place, to withdraw. s'evader, dvddd, v. r. to escape, to break loose, to make one's escape || il s'evada de prison, he broke out of prison. Evagation , dvdgdsi67i, f. wandering thoughts in prayer, pi., evagation._ evaluable, avdludbl, a. rat- able, that may be set at a cer- tain value. Evaluation , dvalitdsum, f. valuation, estimate. ^valuer, dvaLud, v. a. to value, to rate, to estimate [| *. une fraction, to reduce a fraction to its true value. Evanescence, dvdnes^s, f. (bot.) evanescence. evanescent, -e, dva/n^Sh, a. (bot.) evanescent. Evangelique, dvanxhdWc, a. evangelical || religion ~, f. protestant religion || —ment, ad. evangelically. Evangeliser, dvS^xhdlixd, v. a. to evangelise, to preach the Grospel (to) II *,, V. n. to preach the Gospel. |m. evangelism. Evangelisme , dv6^xhalism, Evangeliste, dvanxhdlist, m. Evangelist. evangile, avSrlxhil, m. Gospel II c6tE de r*, m. left-hand side of the altar [j il croit cela comme r~, he takes that for gospel II tout ce qu'il dit n'est pas mot d'*', all he says is not gospel. s'evanouir, dvdnooer, v. r. to faint, to swoon, to fall into a swoon, to swoon away || to vanish, to disappear || mon espoir s'est evanoui, my hope is gone, hope is dead witMn me. Evanouissement , dvdndots- m.^, m. swoon, swooning away, fainting-fit, syncope. Evaporable , dvdpSrdbl, ». (phys.) evaporable. evaporatifj -ve, dvdpordtif, a. (phys.) evaporative. evaporation, dvapordston, f. evaporation, exhalation || (fam.) thoughtlessness, giddiness, foolishness || * de Tesprit, gid- diness, fickleness. _ Evaporatoire , dvdpordtwdr, m. (chwi.) evaporating appa- ratus. \(chim.) evaporating. Evaporatoire, arap^'aiu;ar, a. ivsi'porei~e,tx/vdpdrd,&.(fam.) giddy, heedless, giddy-brained II evaporate || c'est une petite -e, she is a little giddy-pate. Evaporer, dva/pord, v. a. to evaporate, to give vent, to pour out in words || s'*, to evaporate^ to pass off In vapour || to dis- appear, to vanish, to cease. Evase, -e, dvdxd, a. widened || nez •«', ni. nose with wide nostrils. Evasement, dvdTvm^, m. width at the mouth of a vase || (a/rch.) splay. Evaser, dvdxd, v. a. to widen an opening || to spread, to ex- tend II (arch.) to splay. Evasif, -ve, dvdxif, a. eva- sive||shu£&ing||rEponse -ve,f. evasive answer || -vement, ad. evasively. Evasion, dvdx^Sn, f. evasion, escape, flight, elopement. Evasure, dvdx/ur, f. splay |I splayed opening of a vase. EvecbE, dveshd, m. bishopric || episcopate, episcopacy || bishop's house. |evection. Evection, dv^cswn, f. (astr.) Eveil, dvet, m. awakening || warning, hint alert || en - one's guard | give a hint | donner r«, to tenir en *, to give a uiu-ti I Lcuij. cu ""i ' keep on guard, on the watch. EveiUE, — e, dvmyd, a. awake, brisk, hvely, sprightly, alert, attentive, vigilant || c'est un lionune fort *., he is a very gay fellow._ E veiller, aveiyd, v. a. to awake, to awaken, to wake || to rouse I| to quicken, to animate || « la 1'alousie, to rouse jealousy || * es talents, to call forth talent II s'*, to awake, to wake up || to get animated. Evenement , dvmm^ , m, event, occurrence, emergency, incident, accident |] a tout «, at all ev^ts || en cas d**, upon an emergency || son appari- tion fit •'y his appearance was an event. _ Event, dvWh, m. vapidness, deadness || vent-hole || au:-hoIe [| open air || (mil.) windage (of a cannon-ball) ||-s delabaleine, air-holes, blow-holes of the whale 11 avoir la tete a 1'*, (fam.) to be giddy-brained, thoughtless j| donner 1**, to give air || mettre k 1**, to air (clothes) II sentir 1'*, to smell vapid. Eventail, dvSMai, m. fan |1 fenetre a *, f. fanlight |j jouer de l**^ to play with one's fan II ouvnr, fermer 1'*, to open, close the fanlight, fiventailliste — exalter 261 ^ventailliste, mSTltd'^iBt, m. fao-maker || fan-seller, ^rentaire, avShUrf m. flat basket. _ [yard, 6vente, aviiTlt, f. little back- ^ventd, -e. wvS^ta, a. flat, dead II giddy, thoughtless || Tin «, m. dead wine. dventerj mfiTitd, t. a. to fan || to winnow (corn) {| to air, to veotilate || to deaden (liquors) || to injure by exposure to the air [| to divulge, to spread about (j (mil.) to discoTer (a mine) (f -* la mScIiei (mil.} to discover the enemy's match by countermining || to discover (and prevent) a plot [| * xm secret, (fam.) to let out, to divulge a secret || « les voiles. (mar.J to brace full, to fill \\ b'«, to fan oneself || to evapor- ate, to pall, to become flat || to take vent || to get abroad, to be divulged. ftual. jventif, -ve, avSMtf, a. even- dventoir, mS/htw&r, m. fire- &n II (min.J air-shaft. Eventration, dvdhtr&s^dTlj f. (med.) eventration. 6ventrer, dvG^tra, v. a. to embowel, to disembowel, to eviscerate || to gut (fish) || to rip up, to break open || to open (a pie) II s'-, to rip open one's bowels. Eventrenr, dvSiritrmr , m. ripper || Jacques T-*, Jack the ripper. dventualitd, oAjS^tu&lUd, f. eventuality, contingency, un- certainty. Aventueli dv^tml, m. capita- tlon-fee granted to university professors. Eventuel, -le, mMtuel, a. oventual, contingent, uncertain II -lemeilt,_ad. eventually. 6v§qae, cevek, m. bishop I| devenir d'* meunier, to descend from peer to peasant. 6verdumer, m^. a. (chw.) to eviscerate. fivitable, a/vXtdbl, a. avoid- able, evi table. 6vitage, dmldxh, m. (m^vr.) swing (of a ship) round her anchor |{ swingin^^^oom. 6vit6e. dvUd, f. swing (of a channel), breadth for the free passage of a ship. dvitement, aivitmWfl, m. (c. d. f.) siding, shunt, switoh || voie d'~, f. shunting-line. 6viter, rnitd, v, a. to shun, to avoid, to evade || *- une peine £l qn., to spare one a trouble || yevite de le voir, I avoid seeing him || ~, v. n. (m/ir.) to swing || * au vent, to stem the wind || <« & la ma- r6e, to stem the tide || s'-», to avoid each other. fevokable. ^vocable, dvokabl, a. (jur.) Evocation, ouiyftasicm^ f. (jur.) evocation, appeal || evocation, raising up (of spirits) || ~ des demons, raising up of demons. ^vocatoire, dvdkdiwwr, a. (jur.) susceptible of evocation. 6voluer, dvdiud,^ v. n. (mil.) to perform evolutions. Evolution, dvolusiSH, f. evo- lution II (mar.) movement (o( a single ship or of a fleet) [J (c. d. f.) rotation I| -^ complete du piston, double lift of the piston. |m, evolutionist. 6volutionnalre, dvdlusidn^, ^volutionnalre, dvdlusion^r, a. (mil.) relating to evolutions. ^6volutionnisme , dvolusion- %8m, m. Huxley's theory of evolution. 6volutionniste) dvdlmiSnwt, m. evolutionist , adherent to Huxley's theory. 6voquer, dvdkd, v. a. to evoke, to call forth || to con- jure, to evoke, to raise up (spirits) II * a, nn tribunal supdrieur (jur.) to appeal to a superior court. [evulsion. Avulsion, dmtls^oHj f. (tech.) ex . . ., ^3 (and egx,), (in com- position) ex . . . II late. ex ahruptOj ^ dbrupto, ad. suddenly, unexpectedly. exacerbation, egxdserbdsiorl, f. (med.) exacerbation. exacerber, egxds&rbd, v. a. (med.) to exacerbate, to irritate II to intensify. exact, -e, igxdkt, a. exact, accurate, precise, strict, cor- rect, punctual ||clo8e|| sciences -es, f. pi. exact^sciences || -ement, ad. ^Kactly, ac- curately, punctually. exacteur, egxdkt&wr, m. ex- actor, extortioner. exaction, egxdkswR, t. ex- action, extortion. exactitude, eg%5MKtud, I. ex- actness , exactitude , punctu- ality, precision, correctness, accuracy || closeness. ex£equo,e$r«afco,ad. bracketed (in schools, examinations, ete.). exag^rateur, egzdxhm-dteur, m. , -trice, t exaggerator || amplifier. exagdratif, -ve^ egxaxhdra- tif, a. exaggerating, hyper- bolical. exag6ration, egxaxhdrashm, f. exaggeration, amplification, magnifying. [f. enthusiast. exag^rd, egxdxMrd, m.,_-e, exag^rd, -e, egxd%}uira, a. exaggerated || r6cit *, m. ex- aggerated tale. exag^rer, egxdxhdrd, v. a. to exaggerate, to magnify, to amplify. exaltation , egxalldsion , f. exaltation, exalting \\ ExaJta- tion de la Sainte Croix, Holy Rood day (Sept. \Uh.). exalte, egxdltd, m. , -e, f. enthusiast, hotspur. exalt6,-e, e5':^^^ffl.a. exalted, elated || over-excited || feverish. Q^alter, egxaltd, v. a. to 262 examen — exconer exalt, to extol, to magnify, to glorify, to cry up || to elate, to excite, to over-excite || (chim.) to exalt, to purify, to subtilise, to refine |I s'*, to become ex- alted, to rise to a high pitch || to cry up one another. examen, e^swwifi^, m.examen, examination || investigation, disquisition, inquisition, sur- vey, trial II -, de conscience, self-examination || *, prelimi- naire, little-go (of universities) II jury d'~, m. board of ex- aminers. examinatenr, egxamindt&ur^ m., -trice, f. examiner. examiner, egxdmind, v. a. to examine || to inquire into, to explore, to discuss , to scru- tinise, to survey, to inspect, to look at [| *- ^ fond, to ex- amine thoroughly || .*. rapide- ment, to run over || s'*, to search oneself, to examine one's own conscience || to ob- serve one another attentively. exanth^matenx, -se, egxM- tamdteU , exantli§matiqne, egxSrlta/mdtik , a. (mid.) ex- anthematous, eruptive. exantheme » egxSfiUm , m . (med.) exanthema, eruption on the outward skin. exantlation, egx5^tldsi6^, f. (phys.J exantlation, pumping out. fa rebate. exarchat, egxdrkd, m. ex- exaroTie, egxdrk, m. exarch. exartnreme , egxartrem, m. (ckir.j luxation. exasperation, egxaspardston, f, exasperation , irritation, animosity. exaspere, -e, egxdspard, a. exasperated, enraged, incensed. exasp6rer, ^xdspard, v. a. to exasperate, to enrage, to incense || s**, to get exas- perated. exaucement, egxosmdtlj m. hearing or granting of one's request. exaucer, egxosd, v. a. to hearken to, to grant, to hear favourably , to give ear (to one's request). excavation , ekskdvdswi, f. excav&tiou [I cavity. excaver, ekskdvd, v. «. to ex- cavate, to hollow. excedant, eksddS^, m. over- plus , surplus II overweight || (ar.) excess. excedant, -e, eksadd^, a. ex- ceeding, going beyond || tire- some, unbearable. exceder, eksddd, v. a. to ex- ceed, to go beyond |[ to weary, to tire out [j * qn, de coups, to beat and bruise one un- mercifully II s'*, to tire one- self out II b'~ de travail, to overwork oneself, to work too hard || b'~ de debauches, to wear oneself out with de- bauchery, fexcellently. excellemment,e^se7am^,ad . excellence, ekselSris, f. ex- cellence , excellency , perfec- tion, sublimity || Votre Excel- lence, your Excellence (title) || prix d'*, m. prize awarded to the best scholar of the year || par ~, in an eminent degree, pre-eminently, above all. excellent, -e, eksSlS^, a. ex- cellent, perfect, highly valu- able, eminent, first-rate. excellentissime, eksel5M%s- im, a. most excellent. exceller, ekseld, v. n. to ex- cel, to outdo, to be eminent, to transcend, to be trans- cendant. excentricitfi, eksS^trtsttd, f. excentricity , singularity || * d'un quartier, distance of a quarter from the centre of the town. excentrique, eksSMrik, m. eccentric wheel [j eccentric (in steam-engines). excentrique, eksdhtnk, a. eccentric(al) || caractere -", m. eccentric chai-acter |1 — ment, ad. eccentrically. excepts, eks^td, prp. except, excepting, save, but || * que, except that |[ ~ vos frdres, your brothers excepted || tous, ~ votre p6re, all but your father. [except, to exclude. excepter, ekseptd, v. a. to exception, eksepstSH, f. ex- ception, exclusion || distinction II (jtir.) exception, plea || ^ d'in- Comp§tence , (jur.) foreign plea II *, declinatoire, (jur.) plea to the jurisdiction || * tirSe de I'aveu des actes de la partie, fjur.J estoppel |I i r* de, with the exception of, excepting, except, save, but. exceptionnel, -le, eksep- sidnel, a. exceptional |] -le- ment, ad. exceptionally. exces, eJcse, m. excess |] ex- uberance, overflow, superfluity II immoderation, waste, in- temperance, riot, debauchery |1 (jur.) ill-usage, outrage, vio- lence II (ar., geom.J excess || Cjusqu ) k l'~ , to excess, excessively, immoderately. excessifj -e, eksesif, a. ex- cessive , exorbitant, extra- vagant, beyond measure |j im- moderate II -vement, ad. ex- cessively, exceedingly, to ex- cess, [allege an exception. exciper, ^'ipd, v. n. (jivr.J to excipient,e*!^iS^, m.(mSd.) excipient. excise, eksex, f. excise (in England) || excise-office. exciser eksixd, v. a. (ckir.) to cut off, to amputate. excision, eksixiSH, f. (ekir.J. excision, amputation. excitabilitl, eJcsztdbUitd, f, excitability. [citable. excitable, eksttabl, a. ex- excitant, eksitSiii, m. excitant. excitant, ~e, eksU^, a. (med.) exciting. excitateur, eksitdieur, m., -trice, f. exciter. excitatif, -ve, eksitdtif, a. (med.) excitative, strong, vio- lent II instigating. excitation, eksitdsi6H, f. ex- citation, exciting, excitement || •» a la haine et au mSpris du gouvemement, (jur.) con- tempt against the Government. exciter, eksUd, v. a. to excite, to provoke, to stir up, to rouse, to arouse || to stimulate, to urge, to encourage, to inspirit, to prompt, to instigate, to spur, to inflame [| s'~, to excite one- self II to encourage one another. exclamatif, -ve, ekskldmatif, a. (gr.) of exclamation || point w, m. note of exclamation, exclamation, ekskld/mdsion, f. exclamation |[ point d'*-, m, (gr.) note of exclamation. exclure, eksklur, v. a. irr. to exclude, to shut out, to debar, to preclude, to keep from, to leave out. exclnsif, -ve, eksklvxKf, a, exclusive |] caractere ~, m. exclusive character || -vement, ad. exclusively. exclusion, ikslduxi^, f. ex- clusion II non-admittance || a r~ de, exclusive of || to the exclusion of || briguer pour 1'-" de qn., to endeavour to bring about one's exclusion. exclusivisme, ekskluxinsm, m. exclusiveness, exclusivism. exclusivity, ekskluximtd, t. exclusivity. excommunication, ekskomu- nzkdsion, f. excommimication, anathema. excommunie , ekskomunm, m., -e, f. excommunicate l| visage d'*, m. ill-looks, pi. excommunier, ekskdmunm, Y. a. to excommunicate. excoriation, eksk6ridsi5n, f. (chir.) excoriation, galling. _ excorier, ekskorm, v. a. (chir.) to excoriate, to gall the skin, excriafjon — exergue 263 excr^atioiij elcskrddsfSH, f. (med.) expectoration, spitting out. \(med.) excrement. excrements, eks/crdmSfl, f. ezcr^menteux, -se, elcskrd- mSriteU, excrementitiel, -le, ekskrainSrHisiilf a. (med.) ex- crementitial. excrescence, ekskrisS^, ex- croissance, ekskrwds^Tls , f. (chir.) excrescence , wart, growth |] - de chair, fleshy growth II *. solide, (hot.) solid excrescence. excreteuT, eksh-dt&Hr, excr§- toire, eAisArofwdr, a. (an.,mid.) excretory, excretive. excrfition/A^frroszS^, f. (med.) excretion. excursion, ekshursX^, f. ramble, trip, excursion |[ in- vasion, raid || digression |] faire nne •«-, to take a trip, excursionniste , eicshurs^- nist, m. & f. excursionist. excusable, ekskuxdbl, a. ex- cusable, pardonable |j venial |[ homicide ~, m. (jur.) homi- cide by misadventure II -ment, ad. excusably. excuse, ekskux, f. excuse, apology II (jur.) plea, excusa- tion II demander des -s, to demand an apology || faire des -8, to make excuses I| to make an apology || je vous fais *, I beg your pardon || qui s'ex- cuse, s'accuse, excuses ai-e a sign of guilt. excuser, ekshuxd, v. a. to ex- cuse, to pardon, to exculpate || to apologise (for) \\ to bear (with) II to be indulgent |{ s'-«, to excuse, to exculpate one- self II s'* de faire une chose, to decb'ne to do a thing || le capitalne s'est excus6 sur son lieutenant, the captain cast the blame upon his lieu- tenant. _ [shake, jolt. excussion,e^A«sf6?i, f. (med.) ex-d6put6, eX:sdapwia, m, late deputy. ex§at, egxadt, m. leave to go, to pass II leave (given to col- legians) to go out II permission to take books (of a public library) home || certificate of dismissal (from a hospital) |) donner k qn. son -v, to dis- miss one, to send one off. execrable, egxdicrahlj a. ex- eoTible , abominable , detest- able II pitiful II -ment, ad. ex- ecrably, abominably. execration, egxd/crasi6ri, f. execration, abomination, de- testation II avoir en *, to ex- ecrate, to hold in abhorrence. ex^cratoire, egxdkraiwdr, a. execratory, tending to profana- tion. execrer, egxakrd, v. a. to ex- ecrate, to abhor, to hold in abhorrence. executable , ^xakutdbl, a. feasible, practicable. executant, eg:mMt^, m., -e, f. (mus.) performer, player. ex6cuter, egxaMtd, v. a. to execute, to perform || to achieve, to accomplish, to fulfil, to ef- fect II (jur.) to distrain, to seize, to take away as a pledge || to put to death || *, un condamn^, to execute a condemned pri- soner II ~ un debiteur, to dis- train on one for debt j| ^ des ordres, to execute orders || s'*, to yield, to comply, to sacrifice oneself, to act against one's own interest || (jur.) to sell off one's property for the benefit of creditors. ex6cuteur, egxdkutmrj m., -trice, f. executor || executrix |j ~ (des hautes ceuvres), execu- tioner, hangman, Jack-Ketch |] * testamentaire, executor |I -trice testamentaire, execu- trix. ex^cutif, -ve, egxakutif, a. executive |] pouvoir *, m. ex- ecutive power. execution, egxakuswH, f. ex- ecution, performance, accom- plishment, achievement, fulfil- ment II execution, beheading || (jv/r.) distraining of goods, distraint, attachment, seizure || (com.) exclusion from the Ex- change II *, d'une pi6ce de musique, performance of a piece of music |] homme d''*', m. resolute and enterprising man || ordre d'~, m. (jur!) death-warrant. ex6cutoire, ^xakutwdr, m. (jur.) writ of execution. executoire , ^xdhutwdr, a. executory. fexedra. exedre, egxedr, m. (arch.) exegese, eg%d%hsx, f .exegesis. ex^getes, egxdxhetf m. pi. exegetes, explainers, pi. exeg^tique , cgxdxhdtikj a. excgetical, explanatory. exemplaire, egxS^pl&r, m. model , pattern || copy (of printed books, engravings). exemplaire, egTi^'pl^, a, ex- emplary II -ment, ad. exem- plarily. exemple,eflr%5?S:Pi; m. example [] pattern, copy, prototype, proof |[ copy-slip || precedent, instance || a T* de, in imita- tion of II sans ~, unexampled, unparalleled, extraordinary || prendre * sur qn., to take example from one || par *! indeed ! bless me ! upon my word ! II par *, voila qui est fort! upon my honour, that is rather too good a joke ! || il n'y en a point d**, there is no pre- cedent for it. exempt, egxM., m. (mil.) exempt, lance-corporal. exempt, -e, eg%6^, a. exempt, exempted &om, free fi-om, not liable to. exempter, egxWflW,, v. a. to exempt, to free, to dispense with II s'*, to exempt oneself (from). exemption, igzShps^^,, f. exemption , immunity , dis- pensation, discharge || lettre a'~ des droits de douane, f- (com.) bill of suft'erance. exequatur, egxdhwdtur, m. exequatur (for a Consul) [| (jur.) writ of execution. exeques, egxek, f. pi. exequies in ancient Kome, pi. exercer, egxei-sd, v. a. to ex- ercise , to train up (to) , to inure, to instruct || to practise, to exert, to perform |j to make use (of), to use, to employ || to carry on (a trade), to follow (a profession) [| to bear or exercise (an office) || to drill (soldiers) || •*- son corps, to exercise one's body II *- des 616ves, to train up pupils II ~ I'hospitalite, to be hospitable || -^ la medecine, to practise medicine || ~ sa pa- tience, to try one's patience || »,, V. n. to practise || to visit manufacturers and others who sell excisable articles || s'-*", to exercise, to train oneself || to exert oneself. exercice,«-, as an atonement (for). expiatoire, SkspiMw&r, f. ex- piatory, piacular || sacrifice *, m. sin-offering. expier, eksp^, v. a. to ex- piate, to atone for, to pay for. expirant, -e, ekspvrS^, a. expiring, dying, ending || luenr -e, f. dying, fading light || pouToir *, m. expmng, failing power II voix -e, f. expiring voice II il etait *, he was dying, sinking. expiratenr, ^spirdtewr, m. (an.) expiratory muscle. expiration , elcspirdsidH , f. expiration, breathing out || cessation, conclusion, termina- tion, lapse II maturity (of a bin, etc.). expirer, ekspird, v. a. to breathe out {| to exJiale, to ex- pire II *., V. n. to expire || to breathe one's last || to die away, to come to an end || ce hillet est expire, this ticket is time- expired II sa voix expira lentement , his voice died slowly away. expietif, -ve, elcspldttf^ a. (gr.j expletive [J -vement, ad. expletively. explicable, eksplikdbl, a. ex- plicable, explainable. expUcateur, eksplikateUr, m. explainer [| cicerone. explicatif, -ve, eksplikdtif, a. explicative, explanatory. explication, eksplzkasiSH, f. explication, explanation, inter- pretation, lllbstration || avoir une •« avec gn., to have an explanation with one, to call one to account. explicite, eksplisXt, a. ex- plicit, express, plain, clear {| -ment, ad. explicitly, ex- pressly. expliquer, eksplikd, v. a. to explain , to express , to ex- pound, to declare, to illustrate, to interpret, to construe, to teach II * une doctrine, to expound a doctrine || *- une enigme, to solve a riddle || *- Horace, to translate Horace aloud II a''*'f to explain oneself || to have an explanation. exploit. Sksplwd, m. exploit, achievement, feat, deed |I (jur.) writ II signifier un *, (^ur.) to serve a writ, exploitable, Sksplwaidhl, a. workable, profitable, paying || improvable |1 (jur.) distrain- able II cette mine est encore «j that mine is still profitable, a paying concern. exploitant, eksplwdtMj m. explorer, cultivator. exploitant, ^splwdtS^, ei. (jw.) serving writs. exploitation, eksplwatasiSH, f. working (of mines) (| im- proving (of lands) || felling (of trees) jj employment, use || ^ d'un cnemin de fer, working, traffic, management of a rail- way II * par compartiments, (min.) panel-worx || * par grande taille, (min.) long- work II capital d'*, m. work- ing-capital [| champ d'~, m. working-place || materiel d'*, m. working-stock, plant (of a manufactory) || (c. d, f.) rolling- stock. exploiter, eksplwdtd, v. a. to work, to manage (| to improve || to cultivate for sale |{ to use, to employ II to make the most(of) || *. un bois, to fell a wood || « un champ, to cultivate a field || * un chemin de fer, to man- age a railway || * la curiosite publiquOj to speculate upon public curiosity || * une mine, to work a mine || ~, v. n. (jw.) to serve writs. exploiteur, eksplwdtmr, m. manager, cultivator, worker (| person who takes advantage of others, who works, who uses others. [explorer. explorateur, eksplorateUr, m. explorateur,-trice, elcspldrd- teur, a. exploratory. exploration, eksplords^i, f. exploration |I (chir.) probing (a woimd) . explorer, ekspldra, v. a. to explore, to examine closely, to investigate || <» de vieux ma- nuscrits, to examine into old manuscripts. explosittle, eksploxibl, explo- sif, -ve, eksplomf, a. (phys.) explosive. explosion, eksploxi^, f. ex- plosion, blowing up, bursting witli noise || *, de la colere, (fig.) burst, outbreak of anger jl * d'un complot, outbreak of a conspiracy || « d'une maladie, sudden breaking out of a ma- lady [| faire ~, to explode. exponeritielf-etekspdnMsiel, a. (alff.) exponential. 266 eiportateur — exterminatear exportateur, eksportdteitr, m. exporter. exportation, ekspdrtdsioH, f. exportation || goods exported, pl. II articles d'~, m. pi. ex- ports I) droits d'*, m. pl. ex- port-duty, [port. exporter, ekspdrta, v. a. to ex- exposant, ekspoxa^l, m., -e, f. petitioner || exhibitor. exposant, ekspoxSrl, m. (math.) exponent, index. exposd, ekspoxa, m. state- ment II account, outline || (jur.) recital || faire un *, to draw up a statement. exposer, efcspoxd, v. a. to ex- pose, to expose to view, to ex- hibit, to lay out, to lay open, to display, to show, to dis- cover, to uncover || to expose, to endanger, to render or make liable, to venture, to hazard || to state, to set forth, to ex- plain , to expound || * ses pensees, to explain clearly one's thoughts [| -^ la situa- tion de qja.., to set forth one's situation || ~ im systeme, to unfold a system || * sa vie, to venture one's life [| * en vente, to expose for sale || *, v. n. to exhibit (in a public exhibition) II S*-, to expose oneself || to run the risk (of), to be liable (to) [| s'- k nn refus, to lay oneself open to, to run the risk of a refusal. expositif, -ve, ekspo^tif, a. (jur,) expositive. exposition, ekspo^Xori, f. exposition, exhibition || ex- posure II lying in state (of dead bodies) II situation || statement, explanation, interpretation, re- cital II g^ande ~, Great Ex- hibition II ~ d'nne doctrine, explanation of a doctrine I| *, d'xrn enfant, exposure, aban- donment of a child |j -*- Inter- nationale, International Ex- hibition II * locale, Exhibi- tion of native products [| ~ publiqne, public exhibition (of babies , paintings , etc.) || .*, nniverselle, Universal Ex- hibition, expres, ekspre, m. express (messenger, courier). exprfes, eksprh, m., expresse, ekspres, f.; a. express, positive [| ~, ad. purposely, on purpose, expressly. express, eXisjores, m. (c. d. f.) expi'css , express train || X~ Orient, the Orient Express. expres sement, ekspresdmSirl, ad. expressly, strictly, posi- tively. expressif, -ve, ekspresif, a. expressive, significant. expression, eAsj?r6si'5^,f. ex- pression, utterance, elocution, diction || word, phrase, expres- sion II expressiveness || strain- ing II * du g'este, expressive- ness of the gesture jj *- ima- ginaire, (alg.) imaginary, im- possible term |[ figure sans ~, f. expressionless lace || reduire a la plus simple ~, (alg.) to reduce to the lowest terms. exprimalDle , eksprvmabl, a. expressible. exprimer, eksprvmd, v. a. to express , to press out, to squeeze out II to express, to utter, to speak, to word, to tell, to de- clare f| to be expressive (of) || ~ sa QOuleur, to express one's pain, grief || s'*, to express oneself [| to be expressed || s'* correctement, to express one- self correctly ]| to be correctly expressed. freproaching. exprobation, eksprobasion, f. exprofesso, eJcsprdfeso, ad. ex professo, intentionally || thoroughly. expropriation , eksproprid- sion, f. (jur.) expropriation, dispossession || * forc§e, ap- propriation II jury d*-*, m. valuation jury. exproprier, eksproprid, v. a. (jur.) to expropriate, to dis- possess II to appropriate || to take possession of the landed property (of a debtor). expug^able, ilcspu^ndbl, a. expugnable. expulser, ekspulsa, v. a. to expel, to drive out, to put out, to thrust out, to turn out. expulsif, -ve, ekspulsif, a, (filed.) expulsive. expulsion, eJzspidsi6n, f. ex- pulsion, extrusion [| (jur.) ejec- tion, ejectment || -w des anar- cMstes, expulsion of anarch- ists. expurgade, ekspurgdd, f. ex- purgation of offensive passages in a book [| clearing, thinning (of a forest). expurgatoire, ekspurgdtwdr, a. expurgatory || index *, m. expurgatoiy index. expurger, ekspurxJid, v. a. to expurgate || to expunge. exquis, -e, eksH, a. ex- quisite, choice, select |j deli- cate, delicious || gotit *■, m. exquisiteness || exquisite taste || jugenient*,ni. delicate judge- ment, [bloodless, ansemic. exsangue, ehsSrlg, a. (med.) exsiccation, eksikdswn, f. (chvm.) exsiccation, exsuccion, eksuksion, f. ex- suction. exsudation, eksuddswii, f. (med., phys.) exsudation, ex- udation. exsuder, eksudd, v. n. (med., phys.) to exude, to perspire. extant, -e, eksta^, a. (jur.) existing. extase, ekstdx, f. ecstasy, trance, rapture j[ contempler un tableau avec ~, to gaze in raptures at a picture || etre ravi en ~, to go into raptures || tomber en ~, to fall into a trance |J to go into ecstasies. extasier, ekstdxm, v. a. to ecstasy, to ravish || s'*, to he enraptured, to be in ecstasies. extatique, ehstdtzk, a. ecstatic (al), raptured, extenseur, ekst^seur, m. (an.) extensor, exten s eur , ekstd^seur , a . (an.) extensor. extensibility, ekstS^s'CbilXtd, f. extensibility. extensible, ekstd^^lj a. ex- tensible, extendible. extensif, -ve, ekstMsXf, a. extensive. extension, ekstSrlswn, f. ex- tension , tension || extent [| stretching, spreading || (gr.) analogy [j ~ de privilege, ex- tension, increase of licence || le commerce pritunegrande ^, a great expansion of trade took place. extenso, ekstmso; in *, ad. in extenso, fully, at full length. extenuation , ekstdnitdswu, f. extenuation [| feebleness, weakness || mitigation. ext^nu^ , -e , eksidw^ , a. weakened, done up. extSnuer, ekstdnud, v. a. to extenuate, to enfeeble, to de- bilitate, to weaken || to lessen, to diminish. exterieur, eksidrieur, m, ex- terior, outside, outward, sur- face II external appearance |! foreign country w countries, abroad || ^ modeste, modest appearance || nouvelles de 1'-, f, pl. news from abroad || a rinterieur et k 1'*, at homo and abroad || 11 ue faut pas juger sur 1'*, one should not judge by appearances^ _ exterieur, -e, ekstarUur, a. exterior, external, outward || foreign || public || -ement, ad. exteriorly, externally, out- wardly. exterminateur , ekstermw&- teur, m., -trice, f- extermina- tor, destroyer (| exterminatress. exterminateur, -trice, e^- extenninatif — exutoire 267 termindteur, a. exterminating, destroyiDg II ange *, ni. destroy- iDg angel. exterminatif, -ve, ikstertn^- ndtif, a. extermiuatiDg, extermination, 6lcste}'mXn&- si6H, t. extermination, extir- pation. exterminer, eksterrrmmj v. a. to exterminate, to destroy, to extirpate. extem&t, Sksterna,m. day- school (in a boarding-school), externe, ffkstem, m. day- Bcholar (in boarding-schools) || dresser (in hospitals). exteme, ^t^n, a. external, exterior, outward, outdoor. extinctif, -ve, eksfiMktif, a. extinclive. extinction, eksfinksifffif f. ex- tinction , extinguishing , ex- tlnguishraeut || suppression, abolition || liquidation, settle- ment (of debts) 11 redemption (of annuities) |[ quelling (of disturbances) || slacking (of lime) II quenching fof thirst) || putting an end (to) j] « des ra- cines, (alg.) evolution || * de voix, loss of voice |1 & r~ des feux, by inch of candle (in auctions) || jusqu'S. *, till exhausted. extirpatenr, ekstvrpatmr, m. extirpator, destroyer || (agr.) weeder, spud, weeding-tool. extirpation, Skstirpdsi^, f. extirpation, total destruction || (agr.) weeding up, uprooting || (chir.) excision. extirper, eksVCrpa, v a. to ex- tirpate, to root out, to pull up, to cut off, to exterminate, to destroy wholly. extorquer, ekstdrka, v. a. to extort, to wrest, to worm out (of) , to get by violence [] * de i'argent ^ qn., to screw, worm money out of one, to ex- tort money from one || *^ tine signature , to extort one's signature. extorsion, ekstorsii^f f. ex- tortion, exaction. extra, ikstra, m, extra, some- thing extra. extra- conr ant, ekstrdkdorS^, m. (el.) current of induction. extra-feTiille, ekstrdfS^ye, f. newspaper supplement. extractif, -ve, ekstrSktif, m. (chim.) extractive. extraction , ekstraksiSH , f. extraction , descent , birth, lineage, origin || ~ d'une dent, (chir.) drawing of a tooth || u est de basse *, he is of low birth, of no family. extrade, eJcstrdd, m, exti'a- dited criminal. extrader^ SkstroM, v. a. to deliver up, to surrender, extradition, ekstrdMs'^, f. extradition, delivery, surrender (of criminals). extrado8,6«s/rada8,m.(^arc/j.J extrados, exterior (of a vault). extradoss6, -e, ekstrdddsd, a. (arch.) extradossed. extraire, ekstr^r, v. a. irr. to extract, to draw out || to make extracts (from) || * nn prison- nier de sa prison, to bring a prisoner from prison before the magistrate or to another prison jj * une racine carr^e, (ar.) to extract, find the square root. extraitj ekstrl, m. extract, substance extracted, abstract || epitome, compendium || -*, de gentiane, extract of gentian jj 'O' de naissance, debaptSme, de maria^e , certificate of birth, baptism, marriage || .« de viande^ extract of meat || « authentiqne, certified copy (of any document) || * mor- tuaire, certificate of death. extrajudiciaire , ekstrdxhu- Msier, a. extrajudicial || — ment, ad. extrajudicially. extra-mnros , ekstramurdSf ad. out of the walls of a city |{ off the stones (of London). extran6it6 , ekstrmmtd, i. extraneousness. extraordinaire, ekstrdordi- ner, m. extraordinariness, ex- traordinary, imcommon thing || unusual expense. extraordinaire , ekstrddrdi- nlr, a. extraordinary, unusual, uncommon, out of the com- mon course || remarkable, sin- gular, particular |[ envoy6 *, m. envoy extraordinary II ques- tion «, f. rack II visage *, m. odd figure || -ment, ad. extraordinarily , unusually || oddly. extra-r^glementaire ^ eks- trdregldma^ter, a. outside the regulations. extravagamment, eksirdvd- gdmSrl, ad. extravagantly, un- reasonably. extravagance, ekstrdvdgSvis, f. extravagance , folly , wild- ness II mad action || prodigality. extravagant, -e, ekstrdvd- gfvh, m., -e, f. extravagant, wild person || Extravagantes, f. pi. decretal epistles added by the Pope to the Corpus Juris, pi. extravagant, -e, eksiravd- gS^, it. extravagant || wild, mad. extravaguer, eksirdvdgd, v.n. to extravagate, to rave, to talk idly. extra vas(at)ion , ekstrdvd- %(ds)%67i, f. (irM.) extravasa- tion, fto be extravasated. s'extravaser, ekstrdvdxd, v.r. extreme, ekstrem, m. ex- treme, the utmost point, ex- tremity II a, r*, to the utmost degree, to an extreme || ponsser tout d> 1'*, to carry everything to an extreme || les -8 se tou- chent, extremes meet. extr§me, iksirhfn,^^. extreme, utmost II excessive || parti *, m. extreme party || —ment, ad. extremely, exceedingly, to the utmost point, extreme-onction , ekstrhm- 6kksion, t. extreme unction. Extreme- Orient, ekstrkn- &n6/fl, m. Far-East, extremis, ekstrmms; in *-, ad. {^nr.} at the point of death. extr^mistOj ekstramistj m. (pari.) ultra, extremist. extr6mit§, ekstramitd, f. the utmost parts, pi., extremity, extreme || utmost distress, misery ]| the last moments, pi. || k r*, to extremity, at a push || dying || 5, toute *, at the worst II passer d'une -^ a I'autre, to pass from one extreme to an- other, to run into extremes || pousser k la derni^re *, to drive to extremity. extr6monctionn6 , ekslrd- m^kswnd, m., — e, f. one who has received extreme unction. extrins§que, ekstnnsek, a. extrinsic (al), external || va- leur * des monnaies, f. value assign ed to coins independently of their actual weight. extroversion , ekstroverszon, f. (Tried.) extroversion. exuberance , egxubdrd^s, f, exuberance, superabundance. exuberant, -e, egKubdrS^, a. exuberant. [weaned. exub^re, egxuber, a. (med.J exnlc6ratif, -ve, egxiUsdra- tif, a. (med.) exulcerating, exulceratory. ^ exulceration, egxMlsdrdsimi, f. (med.) exuIceration._ exulc^rer, egxulsara, v. a. (tned.) to exulcerate || to afflict. exultation, egxultaswn, f. exultation, rejoicing. exulter, egxitlta, t. n. to exult, to leap for joy. exnstion, egxustionj f. (chir.) exustion, cauterising. exatoire, egxutwdr, m. (tned.) issue, exutory, 268 exnviable — facon e^uviaible,egxuvmbl,3..(xool.) that has the faculty of slough- ing. Joffei'ing, ex-voto. ex-voto, efcsvoto, m. yotive R F, f, ef, m.& f. (sixth letter of the alphabet) F, f, fa, fa, m. (mus.) fa || * diSse, fa sharp || clef de ~, f. bass- clef, ffabago. fahagelle, fdba/xhel, i. (hot.) fablCj f&bl, f. fable, luytho- logy II fable, story, tale || un- truth II ~ convenue, (fig.) current money || etre la ~ de la ville, to be the talk of the town, to be the table-talk of everybody, fabliau, fdblio, m. fabliau, (ancient French) tale in verse. fablier, fablid, m. fabulist || fuble-book. fnufacturer, fabricant, fabrikdTl, m. ma- fabricateur, fdbrikdteur, m. fabricator, maker || * de fausse monnaie, coiuerof base money II ~ de nouvelles, forger of news. fabrication, fdbrik&sidn, f. fabrication , manufacture || forgery l| « d'un faux acte, forging of a deed || * de fausse monnaie, coining of base money, forging of coins. fabricien, fdbrismi, m. churchwarden, vestry-man. fabriqne, fdbrik, f. factory, manufactory, [| works, pi. || workmen , operatives , pi. jj factory-hand |] making, fabri- cating, manufacturing || build- ing (of a church) || vestry- board [j vestry -men, pi. || church-property |[ conseil de «, m. vestry-board || mar- cnandises de ~, f. pi. manu- factures, manufactured goods || sale-work, goods of inferior quality , slop-made goods || prix de *, na, factory-price, cost-price || de ~, slop-made || de bonne -, carefully made || de mSme ~, (fig-) of the same stuff. fabriqner, fdbrikd, v. a. to manufacture, to fabricate [| to forge II .^^ un meusonge, to invent a lie || '%' de la mon- naie, to coin money || ~ de la fauBse monnaie, to coin base money, to forge coins [| se *, to be manufactured [| cette 6toffe se fabrlque a . . ., this stuff is made at . . . fabuleux, -se, fdbulSU, **. fabulous, fictitious, feigned |[ exploits ~, m. pi. incredible exploits II c'est * de bon marcbfi, that is ridiculously cheap II -sement, ad. &ibul- ously. Ilist. fabnliste, fabulist, m. fabu- fagade, fm&d, f. front, front- age II (arch.) face (of an edifice) II ~ de cdtS) lateral face, side- face [| * de derrlere, hind- face II « de devant, principale, main-face, fore-face |j ~ feinte, blind lace. face, fds, f. face, visage || surface || face, front, front- part (of a building) || state, con- dition II turn (of affairs) || head, front, face (of a coin) || aspect, appearance, counten- ance II - de carSme, pale face || *- de reprouv6, sinister-look- ing face II - hippo cratique, (med.J Hippocratic face, sunken and contracted features con- sidered a fatal symptom in a patient || a la ^^ de, in pre- seuce of || en ~ de, in the face of, opposite, over against || « a ->', &ce to face || changer de *, to take another turn || vu de ~, seen from the front || faire * a ses affaires, to meet one's engagements || faire - au danger, to face danger |j faire volte—, to face about. face-iii-main , fdsdtmn , m. eyeglass. WoWj, full-faced. fac§, fdsa, a. faced [| bien ~, facer, fdsa, v. a. to face cards (at basset). fac^tle, fasasCj f. Ihcetious- ness, pleasantry, drollery, rail- lery, jest, joke, witty saying. fac6tleux, -se, fdsds%Mt, a. facetious , merry , sportive, jocular, witty || -sement, ad. facetiously,merrily, pleasantly, jestily, comically. facette, fdset^ f. fkcet, small surface || diaraant taille a. -s, m. diamond cut facet- wise. facetter, fdsetd, v. a. to cut (diamonds) facet-wise. fS-che, -e, fdshd, a. angry, displeased, sorry, vexed, fret- ful II j'en snis bien ~, I am sorry (used ironically). f^cber, fdsMj V. a. to anger, to make angry, to flret, to rile [| Boit dit sans vous -, with all due deference [| se ~, to be angry, to get into a passion, to be offended. fSiCherie, fdshre, f. angry feeling || disagreement. facbexix, fdshm, m. trouble- some fellow, bore, teaser, pesterer. faclienx, -se, fdslm, a. grievous, sad, painfuV, trouble- some, vexatious, irksome, pro- voking II U est * que, it is a pity that [| —sement, ad. un- pleasantly, disagreeably, in- opportunely, unhappily. facial, fdsml, m. (an.) visual nerve, optic nerve. facial, -e, fdsml, a. (an.) facial II angle -^i m. facial angle || neris facianz, m. pi. facial nerve, hard part of tiie auditory nerve. facies, fasies, f, (mid.) facial expression. facile, fdsil, a. facile, easy || courteous, yielding, comply- ing, complaisant, ready || in- dulgent, flexible, voluble, weak II de ~ acces, easy of access || — ment, ad. easily, readily, yieldingly, with facility. facility, fdsilitd, f. facility, easiness , ease , readiness || dexterity || fluency (of speech) II quickness (of understanding) || indulgence , affability, tracta- bihty, complaisance || -s, pi. easy terms, pi., accommoda- tion. faciliter, fdsilitd, v. a. to facilitate, to make easy (I le cafi§ facilite la digestion, coffee assists digestion, fagon, fdson, f. make || mak- ing, workmanship || composi- tion II shape, fashion, form || look, appearance, mien || affec- tation, ceremony || attention, compliment |] way, mode, cus- tom , manner || ornament || (agr.) dressing, tillage || -s, pi. ceremony, ceremonies, pi. || clocks (of stockings) , pi, || *. d'nn habit, make, cut of a coat II ~ de parler, empty phrase || homme de bonne >», m. well-looking man || homme plein de -s, m. ceremonious man |) tailleor k ■«', m. tailor who makes up your own ma- terials |] a la A- de, after the manner of |] a sa '<', in his own way, after his own style || de ~ on d' autre, somehow or other y de -^ que, in such a way that, so that II de quelque * que ce soit, anyhow |) en aucune, d'aucune ~, in no vrise, by no means || tant pour la *, so much for the making || avoir mauvaise *, to look awkward II donner a ~, to put out to make || s'en donner de la bonne '^^ to go on at a fine rate || faire des -s, to stand upon ceremony || prendre k *, to make up ladies' or gentle- men's own materials || point de -s! sans '^l no ceremony 1 faconde — faience 269 faconde, fakorid, f. eloquence || talkativeness, loquacity || avOlT de la -tf to have the gift of the gnb. faconnage , fasSiwixk , m . making, iiinnuracturing. faQoniL^, -e,/as^na,a. figured,, trroughtl! *, au travail, made, built for work || 6toffes -es, f. pi. figured Btufls. fa^onner, f&smid, v. a. to fashion, to make, to make up, to form, to figure || to mould || to work, to polish, to refime || to embellish || to adapt, to ac- custom (to) II to humanise, to civilise || (agr.) to dress, to till, to cultivate || * la jeunesse, (fig.) to polish youth || -v la vigne, to dress the vine || se -^ au \0VLg, to accustom oneself to the yoke. fing {of stuffs). faconnerie, fasSnre, t. figur- faconnier, fdsonXa, m. in- door workman. fagonnier, -ere, fds5nm, a. cpremonious, formal, precise || 11 esttrop -, he is too preten- tious, ceremonious. fac-similaire, faks^mtler, a. exactly copied || Edition ~, f. (typ.) facsimile edition. mc-Billdl6, fdksimzld, m. fac- simile, lexactly copied. fac-simild, -e^ fdksvmila, a. fac-similer, faksvmiW,, v. a. to facsimile. facteur, faMMr, m. maker, manufacturer {(mly used in : -^ d'or^es, organ-builder, and-« de pianos, pianoforte-maker] || factor, agent, clerk [] postman, letter-carrier II ^ar .^f^tor, com- ponent part [| *- a, la halle, government officer at sales by auction of eatables. factice, fdktis, a. factitious, artificial , counterfeit , sham, felse II -ment, ad. factitiously. factieux, fdksiSU, m. fec- tionist, rioter, mutineer. factieux, -se, fdksiiU, a. fac- tious , seditious , mutinous, riotous, rebel, rebellious. faction, fdksioH, f. faction, party, fcague, cabal [| (mil.) sentry, sentry-go |[ entrer en *, to go on duty || gtre en, faire *, to be on duty [| re- lever de 'o, to relieve sentry. factionnaire , fdks^nhr, m. (mil.) sentinel, sentry. factionnarisme , fdkswnd- risin, m. party agitation. factionner, fdksXom, v. n. to agitate factiously. fact(or)ag:e, fdkt(dr)axh, m. porterage. factor(er)ie, fdkt6r(erje, f. (com.J fiictory |j body of fiictors. factotum, faktotom, m. fac- totum, do-all. factum, fdktom, m. state- ment of a case || controversial treatise. facture, fdktur, f. (com.) in- voice II manufacture of musical instruments || (mus.) style, composition |j air d'une large *, m. long musical composi- tion, [to invoice. facturer, f&ktierd, v. a. (com.) facule, fdkut, t. (astr,) facula, bright spot on the sun. facultatif, -ve, fdkultdt'Cf, a. facultative, optional || bref '^, m. Pope's license || empmnt ~ , m. loan to which one is entitled || la chariteest -ve, charity is optional. facidtS, fahultd, f. faculty, power , virtue , propriety, ability, quality [| talent |1 faculty, branch of study in universities (such as law, medicine, di- vinity, etc.) II la Pacult§, Col- lege of physicians , medical men, practitdouers || — s, pi. ap- pliances, means, pi., property [| -s intellectuelles, pi. intel- lectual faculties, mind || -s de I'ftme, properties of the soul || assurance sor corps et -s, f. (mar.) insurance on body and cargo || perdre I'usage de ses -s, to lose the use of one's faculties. fadaise, fddex, f. trifle, fiddle- faddle, stuff, silliness, silly thing. fadasse, fddds, f. pale blonde, washed-out looking, insigni- ficant-looking girl. fsipid. fadassCj^ fadds, a. most in- fade, fad, a. insipid, un- savoury, tasteless, watery^ flat, dull, heavy || silly, unwitty, spiritless || -ment, ad. in- sipidly. fadeur, fddeur, f. insipidity, insipidness, tastelessness, un- savouriness, flatnessjl silliness || insipid compliment. fagot, fdgo, m. fagot, bundle [| -s, pi. idle stories || a,me d'un *, f. small sticks of a fagot || bois de ~, m. bavin || faire des -s, to tell idle, impossible stories || sentir le to he suspected of heresy || cest un ^ d*6pines, (fam.) he is a prickly character (there is no getting on with him) [| elle est habillee comme un ~, she is dressed badly and carelessly, »she looks a fright || il y a -s et -S, all things of the same sort are not alike. fagotage, fdgotaxhj m. fagot- making II fagot-wood, bavin || scamp-work. fcines, pi. fagotaille, fdgoidiye, f. fas- fagots, -e, fdgota, a. slat- ternly dressed || mal *, dressed like a fright [| comme le voili *, (fam.) how extraordinaiily he has dressed himself up. fagoter, fdgdtd, v. a. to fagot, to make into fagots || to dress in a slovenly, slatternly manner II to jumble || se «, to dress oneself like a fright, to make a fright of oneself |) cette femme se fagote, that woman over- dresses, makes a fright of her- self. _ fagoteur, fdgSieur, m. fagot- maker |] bungler, botcher, shuffler || interloper. fagotiSre, fdgotUr, f. bad dressmaker. fagotin, fdgotvfi, m. small fagot 11 clown (of a quack) || monkey dressed in man's clothes. [bassoon. fagotto, fdgSto, m. (mus.) fagoue , fdgd6, f. (culin.) veal sweetbread. faible, febl, m. foible, weak side, blind side || du fort an ■%., on the average, on the whole \\ avoir du *- pour qn., to have a partiality for one j| tenir qn. par le c6te *, to have one's blind side. faible, febl, a. feeble, weak, debile, faint, deficient, languid, languishing j| helpless || power- less II light (of coins) || small (of number) || * dn c6te, (mur.) cranik || ftge *, m, infancy, tender age || c6t§ ~ d'une chose, m. weak side of a thing || mSmoire ~ , f. treacherous memoiy||vin-w,m. weak wine || il a le coeur *, he is faint- hearted II -ment, ad. weakly, faintly, feebly [| poorly || slen- derly. faiblesse, febles, f. weakness, feebleness, faintness, languor || deficiency, defect, sleoderness [| foible, weak side, blind side [| swoon, fainting-fit || lightness (of coin) II femme qui a eu une *, f. woman that has made a false step || avoir de la -^ pour qn., to be partial to one [| tomber en *-, to swoon away. faiblir, febler, v. n. to become weak, to lose one's strength |j to abate || to relax, to yield, to slacken, to give way || to be- come low (of the pulse). faiblot, -e, febld, a. weak, faint, feeble, sickly. faience, fdyS^is, f. crockery, crockery-ware, faience [| bleu de ~, m. English blue. 270 fal'encerie — faire faleucerie , fm/S^ire , f . crockery - ware factory || crockery-ware. fal'eiicier,y%5Hsm,m., -ere, f. crockery-ware nian[|croekery- ware woman. faille, fdvyi, f. Flemish gros- grain silk 1| perpendicular rent (in marble) || (min.) dead load || (geol.) out-tkrow, excavation jj torcli [| soeurs de la *, f. pi. sisters of Charity. frupt. failli, fdiyij m., -e, f. bank- faillibilite, fdiyzbtlzta, f. liability to err, fallibility. faillible, fdiyfibl, a. liable to err, fallible. faillir, fdiyer, v. n. irr. to fail, to err, to miss, to mistake, to be mistaken || to oflfend, to transgress, to sin 1] to be on the point (of), to be well-nigh [| (com.) , to be a bankrupt , to fail II hi jour faillant, at the close of the day |1 au bout de raiuie faut le drapt every- thing in life has an end [| j'ai failli tomber, I came near rail- ing II j'irai sans ~, I will go without fail || le coeur me faut, I am ready to faint. faillite, fdiy'S,, f. bankruptcy, failure || declaration de *, t. declaration of insolvency || ou- verture de *, f. docket [| syn- dicat de *, m. commission of bankruptcy II declarer I'ouver- ture d'une -, to strike a docket II faire *, to fail, to be- come a bankrupt. faim, fyfl, f. hunger, appetite || *■ canine, rabid hunger || «- in- satiable des richesses, in- satiable thirst for riches || meurt-de--*- , m. starveling \\ apaiser la -*' de qn., to stay one's hunger |i avoir *, to be hungry |1 faire mourir de -, to starve out || mourir de -^j to be dying with hunger, to stai-ve II reduire par la *, (mil.) to starve out (a place). faimvalle, fmvdt, t. hungry evil (disease of horses). faine, f^n, f. (bot.) beech-nut. fain6ant, fendd^, m., -e, f. sluggard, loiterer, lounger || faire le *', to play the truant. faineant, -e, f&nad^, a. idle, lazy, slothful, sluggish, in- dolent. faineanter, fermS/fltd, v. n. to be idle, to be indolent, to laze, to be lazy, to loiter, to lounge about. fain(§antise, fSvMritex, f. idleness, laziness, slothfulness, sloth, sUiggishness. faire, fer, m. doing, perform- ance, execution |1 manner, style (in fine arts). faire, fer, v. a. irr. to make, to do, to perform, to execute, to work, to effect, to accomplish II to create, to beget, to bear, to get II to produce, to com- pose, to cause, to constitute, to frame || to commit, to prac- tise II to exert, to exercise, to transact, to perpetrate || to fashion, to form || to coin || to use, to accustom, to inure, to train up || to personate, to act, to counterfeit || to wage || to be [j to render [| to give out, to tell || to bring || to order, to bid || to charge for, to sell || to play (a game) || to compose (books) || to prosecute (studies) [| to build (nests) II to carry on (a trade) || to follow (a profession) || to have (children) j| to bring forth (of animals) || * accueil, to wel- come II ~ de bonnes affaires, to do good business || •» son apprentissage, to serve one's apprenticeship [| ~ argent de tout, to turn everything into money II*. des armes, to fence || '*' attention, to pay attention || •*< l'auni6ne, to give alms || ^ banqueroute, to feil, to be- come a bankrupt || * la barbe, to shave |1 ~ des ^assesses, to behave meanly || *. la bete, to be stupid, foolish ]| to play, act the fool II -/ careme, to keep Lent II ~ une cliambre, to clean a room || * la cliarit§, to bestow charity, to do good || - le commerce, to trade, to traffic, to carry on trade, to do business || ~ un conte, to tell a story || ~ contre mauvaise fortune bon coeur, to bear up against misfortune [| .*. un mauvais coup, to do a bad action [| -^ sa cour, to pay one's respects || ~ la cuisine, to cook, to dress meat || -*- BOn devoir, to discharge one's duty II ~ diete, to diet || * eau, (mar.) to leak, to be leaky || -»- de i'eau, (mar.) to water, to take in water || * I'enfant, to act the child || * envie, to raise envy |! ~ face i, to face || * des fautes, to commit blunders or faults II ~ figure, to cut a figure II ~ fond sur, to rely upon |i * une grace, to do a favour || * une ueue k pied, to walk a league 1 1 -- le lit, la couverture, to turn down the bed || ~ des lois, to enact laws || ~ maison uette, to dismiss all one's ser- vants II * le malade, to sham illness, to feign sickness || (mil.) to malinger [| * un metier, to exercise a trade, to carry on a trade || *. mine de, to feign || -V la moisson, to get in the harvest || ~ la sourde oreille, to pretend to be deaf, to turn a deaf ear (to) || * son paquet, to bundle off, to pack off", to be off II *. peur, to frighten || - piti6, to excite pity || ~ plaisir, to give pleasure || - tout son possible, tons ses efforts, to do one's utmost || ~ le pot k deux anses, to put one's arms akimbo || ~ nn proces a qn., to enter a law-suit, to proceed against one || -> une prome- nade, to take a walk || .» queue, to stand in a line || -^ le savant, to set up for a learned man j| •w sentinelle, (mil.) to stand sentay, to be on duty || ~ ser- ment, to take an oath, to make oath \\ ■«. des siennes, to do a foolish action ||« une sottise, to commit a piece of folly || * tete a, to oppose, to resist || -^ tort £ qn., to wrong one || ~ le tour du jardin, to walk roimd the garden || -* un tour de jardin, to take a turn in the garden || ~ des vivres, (mar.) to take in a fresh supply of provisions || ~ voile, (mar.) to set sail, to make for, to get or put under sail II ~ un voyage, to perform ajourney || ~ gras, to eat flesh || •^ maigre, to abstain from flesh II * semblant de, to pretend, to feign, to affect |[ * bS-tir, to have built || - croire, to make one believe || ~ dire, to send word II ~ entrer, to call in, to show in II ~ ~, to order to be made, to get made, to give an order for, to cause to be made || ~ savoir, to inform, to let (one) know, to acquaint with, to send (a person) word || « venir, to send for, to call [] * voir, to show 11 bonne h tout ~, f. maid of all work || avoir beaucoup k ->', to have a great deal to do || donner fort a * a qn., to give one a great deal of trouble || a ~, to be done || k tout *-, fit for anything || of all work || c'est un homme a tout *, he is capable of anything || j'ai fait tout Paris pour trouver cela, I have been all over Paris to find that l] je n'ai que -* de lui, I do not want him [| 11 est fait au chaud et au froid, he is used to heat and cold || elle ne fait ceuvre de ses dix doigts, she never does a thing || les affaires fontleshommes, business makes men || que faites - vous aujourd'hui ? what are you going to do to- faire-snivre — falaiser 271 day? II que ferez-vous de votre fils? what will you do witb your son? || qu*y faire? what is to be done? [| que voulez-vous que j'y fasse? what can I do? how can I help it? II *, V. n. to do, to make || to act II to mean, to signify || to suit, to be fit, to arrange || to deal (at cards) || « blen^ to do right II * mal, to do wrong || ~ pour qn., to act for one, to supply one's place jl ^ qui i * ? (at cards) whose deal is it ? II il fait beau temps, it is fine weather || il fait bon ici, it 1b comfortable here || il fait cliaud, it is hot II il fait clier vivre h. Paris, living is dear in Paris || li fait clair de lune, it is moonlight || il fait &oid, it is cold II il fait jour, it is day- light II il fait de la pluie, it is raining || il fait du soleil, the Bun is shining || il fait du vent, it is windy, the wind blows || cela ne me fait rien, that is nothing to me || ne •*' qu'aller et venir, to come and go in- cessantly II je feral de mou mieux, I shall do my best || je ne saurais qu'y faire, I cau- Dot help it II il n'en fait qu'a sa tSte, ho will only do as he pleases || il ne fait que d'ar- river, ho has only just arrived II il ne fait que boire, he does nothing but drink || qu'est-ce que cela fait ? what does that matter? j| qu'est-ce que celavous fait? what is that to you? || faitea (lu'il soit content, see that he is satisfied || rien n'y faisait, nothing would do || se ~, to be made, to be done || to turn, to become, to get || to accustom oneself (to) [| to happen, to come to pass, to come about, to take place || se * i tout, to accustom oneself to everything|| se « un devoir de, to make it one's duty to || se - mal, to hurt oneself || se * les ongles, to pare one's nails || se ~ soldat, to turn soldier || se « tort, to wrong oneself !| se * aimer, to ingratiate oneself, to gain golden opinions || se * pelnore, to have one's portrait painted j| se * saigner, to have oneself bled II se * voir, to show one- self, to appear || je me fais vieux, I am growing old || il se fait plus riche qu'il ne Test, he gives himself out for richer than he is || il se fait nuit, it draws towards night || il se fait tard, it grows late (| com- ment cela se fait-il? how is that? ce vin se fera en bou- teilles, this wine will improve in the bottle. faire - suivre , f&rsmvr, m. "the ropes " || savoir le -v, to know the ropes, to be an old hand. faire-valoir, fhrvalw$/r, m. profitable investment (of cap- ital). faisable, fexdbl, a. feasible, practicable || allowable. faisan, fexS^, m. , -e, f. (om.) pheasant |] -*, noir de mon- tagne, black heath-cock || coq «,, m. cock pheasant || poule -e, f. ben pheasant. faisances, fexSIHs, f. pi. dues over and above the rent, pi. faisand6, -e, fexSTidd, a. having a flavoiu: of game, high. faisandeau, fdxSjido, m. young pheasant. faisander, fexWMa, v. a. to keep game till it gets a high flavour II se >«, to get a high flavour of game, to get high. faisanderie , fexS^dere, f. pheasantry, pheasant-walk. faisandier, faxMdM, m. pheasant-breeder. faisceau, feso, m. bundle || sheaf II pile || (arch.) cluster || (fig.) union || mettre les fusils en -X, to pile muskets. faiseur, fdxmr, m., -se, f. maker, doer || swindler || aspir- ant, place-hunter, wire-puiler || -se d'anges, procuress of abor- tions || -/ de contes, story-teller 11 « d'esprit, punster, witty fellow II *- de livres, writer of books, waster of printing-ink || <« de phrases, verbose writer or talker || cela est du bon -, (fam.) that is made by a first- rate hand. fait, fe, m. fact, deed, act, action || matter of fact || case, matter, affair, business || point, point in question || share || les hauts -s d'un guerrier, pi. the exploits of a warrior, pi. || voies de ~, f- pi- violence, as- sault, cruelty || au -, in fact, in point of fact || au - et au prendre, at the sci"atch, when it comes to the scratch || de '^, in reality, in fact, indeed, certainly, truly || en -" de, in point of 11 par le seul --, by the simple fact, ipso facto || tout k *, altogether, entirely || c'est un ~ k part, that is another matter || c'est un * bien con- state, it is a well-known fact || c'est (comme) un « expres! that is just liko my bad luck ! that could happen to n& one but me ! I| c'est votre *, that just suits you \\ il est de * que, it is a feet that || le * est, the fact is II dire h. qn. son ~, to tell one one's mind |] donner son '*' k qn., to pay one out || 6tre au *- d'une affaire, to be well acquainted with a thing || to be aware of a thing || etre s'dr de son '«, to be sure of what one says, to go upon sine grounds || mettre qn. au * de qc., to give one a true notion of a thing || poser en -», to lay down as a fact || prendre ■* et cause pour qn., to undertake one's defence, to espouse one's cause II prendre qn. sur le ~, to catch one in the very fact || pour venir au -j to come to the point || il nie le ~, he denies the deed. fait, -e, A a. made, done [| grown, full-grown, grown-up || over, done || * pour, qualified, fit for II bomme •*', m. man of ripe years || prix *', m. settled price 11 auBsit6t dit. aussitdt ^, no sooner said than done || cela vaut -^i that is as good as done II ce qui est *, est ~, what is done cannot be un- done II ce qui est ~, n'est pas k faire, what is done is done || de compte *, upon computa- tion II si *, yes, yes indeed || tout ~, ready made, cut and dry 11 e'en est ~ de lui, it is all over with him, he is un- done 11 vous nV etes pas aXU ? si *, you did not go there? yes (indeed), I did [| Paris ne s'est pas ~ en un jour, Rome was not built in a day. ■ faitage, f&taxh, m. ridge (of a house), ridge-piece || roofing. faite, fht, m. top, summit, peak, pinnacle || (geog.) zenith || height II ridge, coping, gable (of a building) |( arriver au ~ des grandeurs, (^;?^.y to attain to the highest honours. fait-expres , fetekspre, m. thing done on purpose || c'est un ~, that was done intention- ally. Ipantile. faitiere, fetier, f. ridge-tile, faltiere, fetUr, a. of the ridge [| lucames -s, f. pi. skylights || tuile *-, f. ridge-tile, pantile. faix, fe, m. weight, buiden |[ plier sous le ~, to sink under the weight, fakir, fakir, m. fakir (Ma- hommetan monk). falaise, fdlex, f. cliff, steep shore, hill by the seaside || les blanches -s d' Albion, pi. the white cliffs of England. falaiser, faVexa, v. n, to break 272 falarique — fanfaronnade against the cli£fs, along the coast. falarique, faldrik, m. com- bustible dart (of the ancients). falbala, fdlbdld, m. furbelow, flounce, frill || rideanx k — s, m. pi. curtains with frills. falcade, falkdd, falque, fdlkj f. falcade (of horses). falcidie(nne), falsvie, falsi- dwn, a. f. (jur.) falcidian || quarts "», f. falcidian share of au inheritance. [falcated. falciforme, fdlsiform, a. (bot.) fallaclexLX, -se, faldsiiU, a. fallacious, deceitful, sophistical II Berment, ->-, m. false oath || -sement, ad. fallaciously. falloir, fdlwdr, v. imp. irr. to be necessary, to be requisite |t to be obliged ]| to need, to stand in need (of), to want |] must, should, ought [| homme comme il fant, m. gentlemanly man || gens comme il faut. m. pi. well-bred people || il faut le falre, it must be done || il faut de Vargeut pour, money is necessary for || il me faut de I'argent, I must have some money || il me faut una gnin^e, I want a guinea j| il faut peu de clioses pour vivre, little is needful to live on 11 11 me faut peu de chose. I want but little || il fallait venir plus t6t, you ought to have come sooner || il aurait fallu s'y prendre ainsi, you should have gone to work thus |[ il a fallu en passer parli. I was obliged to submit to it [j faites cela comme il faut, do that properly, well, as it should be done || il s'en faut de beaucoup, very far from itj| tant s'en faut que, so far from it that [| peu s'en faut, very near, within a Uttle || peu s'en fallut qu'il ne fat tue, he was very near being killed, he was like to be killed || tant s'en faut qu'il I'aime, iar from loving her [| il fait ce qu'il faut, he does what is requisite. falot, fdlo, m. large lantern || cresset [| (mar.) burning beacon. falot, -e, fdlo, a. droll, lu- dicrous, funny || -ement, ad. ludicrously, amusingly, comic- ally. _ [lighter. falotier, fdldtia, m. lamp- falourde, fdldrdf f. bundle of firewood. falquer, fdlka, v. n. to make falcades (of horses). falques, fdlk, f. pi. (mar.) wash-board. [sifiable. falsifiable, fdlsifBbt, a. lal- falslficateur , fdlsifikdieur, m. falsifier, adulterator, de- baser, counterfeiter, forger. falsification, fdlstfikasion,f. falsification, adulteration, de- basement, counterfeit, forgery. falsifier, fdlsifid, v. a. to falsify, to adulterate, to de- base, to counterfeit, to forge || * r^criture, la signature de qn. , to forge one's writing, one's signature || *. de la mon- naie, to debase coin. falun, fdluri, m. (agr.) falun, shell-marl. faluner, fdlwm, v. a. (agr.) to manure with shell-marls. falunierej falumer, f. shell- marl pit. fam^, -e, famd, a. famed [| bien "w, of good repute || mal — , ill-famed. familique, fS/nmlik, m. & t. ^/am.) starveling, pinch-penny, poor starving wretch. fam§lique, fa-mdlik, a. (fam.) famishing, famished, starving, starved, hungry || auteur *, m. starving author. fameux, -se, fdffneu, a. famous , famed , celebrated, renowned , notorious , dis- tinguished II precious || * im- becile, m. precious fool I| vous avez fait une -se "betise, you have done an idiotic thing. familial, — e^ fa/mJilidl, a. family, belonging to, of the family || liens familiaux, m. pi. family ties. familiariser, fd/mUiariTM, v. a. to accustom (to), to familiar- ise II se -, to familiarise oneself II to accustom oneself (to) || to make oneself feimiliar, to grow familiar [| to grow, get tame (of animals). familiarity, fdmilmrtta , f. familiar terms, pi., familiarity II -s, pi. great liberties, pi. || prendre des -s, to make one- self too familiar. familier, fd/rmlm, m., -6re, f. intimate , familiar com- panion, intimate friend || of- ficer of the Inquisition, familier, -ere, fdmilw,, a. familiar , intimate , free, un- constrained , unceremonious, easy |l usual, natiural j| well- understood II -erement, ad. familiarly , unceremoniously, freely. famille, fdm/vye, f. family || race, kindred, tribe || relations, pi. II house, household || af- faires de '^, f- pi* domestic concerns [| chef de -", m. head of a family 1| consell de *, m. family council, council of one's nearest relations || enfant de », m. young man of quality {[ pacte de «, ni. family com- pact II en *, with one's family II avoir un air de •», to bear the stamp, have the look, of one's family || etre cliarg6 de «, to have a large family, to have a lot of children. famine, fdmm, f. famine, dearth, scarcity || crier *' SUT un tas de bl§, to be still dis- satisfied when one has more than necessary. famineux, -se, idmwM., a. seldom productive. fanage, fwm%%, ra. (a^f.) turning of grass || hay-maker's pay II leaves (of a plant), pi. fanaison, fdnexM, S. hay- making (time). fanal, fdndl, m. (mar.) ship's lantern, poop-lantern || light- house II signal-light, watch- light II * de hune, top-lantern jl ~ de soute, store-room lantern. [fanatic. fanatique, fdndtik, m. & t. fanatique, fd/ndtik, a. fana- tic(al). fanatiser, fandiixd, v. a. to fanaticise, to make fanatic. fanatiseur, fdndtixeur, m. fanatic. fanatisme , fd/nMism , m. fanaticism, fanaticalness, re- ligious frenzy. fanch.on,/'5^fe5n^m. kerchief (for the head). fandango , fSMS^o, m. fandango (Spanish dance). fane, fan, f. fallen leaves, pi. II dead leaves, pi. j] (hot.) en- velope of a flower. fane, -e, fd/m, a. faded, vrithered. faner, fdva,, v, a. to spread grass, to make hay || to fade, to tarnish, to dry up, to cause to fade II se «, ^<^ ^3<^3> ^ ^^*^^ away, to wither, to droop, to tarnish, to fall off, faneur, fa/nmlr, m., -se, f. haymaker. fanfan, fd^fS^, m. (fam.) darling, duck, dear child. fanfare, f^fdr, f. flourish, flourish of trumpets, fanfare || sonner une *, to strike up a floiu'ish, to fanfare. fanfaron, fSrifdrSfl, m. blusterer, braggart, bra^gado, swaggerer, boaster || faire le *., to play the braggart. fanfaron, -ne, f^fdrSri, a. bragging, boasting, blustering, swaggering. fanfaronnade , f^fdrdndd, fanfaronnerie, fMfdrdnre, f. blustering, bragging, boasting, swaggering. fe-nfreluche — fascifi 273 fanfreluche, fShfrUush, t. (fain.) bauble, gewgaw. fange, fSiiixh, f. mire, mud, dirt, filth, soil || (fig.) vileness, degradation || sorti de la «, of the meanest extraction (| gtre nd dans la '», to be gutter- bom II trainer dans la *«, (fig.) to drag in the mire. fangeux, -se, f^xheU^ a. luiiy, muddy, dirty, marshy. fanion, fdm^, m. (mil.) penuon. fanon, fdn6^, m. dewlap (of an ox or cow) || fetlock (of horses) || iin, beard or whiskers (of a whale), pi. |] pendants (of the bishop's mitre), pi. || funnel , maniple ^on the left arm of the mass-priest) j] (mil.) pennon || -b, pi. whale-bones, pi. II (chir.) bandages for a broken arm or thigh, pi, fa3i.tBii8ie,fSTit^^e, f. imaghia- tion, fancy, fantasy || whim, crotchet, odd fancy, maggot || fantasticalness |] liking, taste || objetB de «, m. pi. fancy articles j| par ^t out of pure whim II avoir une -«, to fancy II avoir des -s, to be fanciful || il Ini pnt « d'aller le voir, she took a fancy to pay him a visit. fantaisiste, fC^Uxtst, m. fanciful artist || imaginative author || fantasist. fantasia/55iia»ia, f. fantasia, Arabian tilt. fantasmagorie , fShtdsmd- gdre, f. phantasmagoria, dis- solving view. fantasmagoriqne , fSuhtds- ma^orik, a. phantasmagorical || -ment , ad, phantasmagoric- ally. fantasque, f^itdsk, a. fan- tastic(al), fanciful, capricious, imsteady , whimsical , odd, queer || -ment, ad. fantastic- ally, whimsically. fantasslnj fShids^, m. foot-soldier. fantastique, fSntasttk, a. fantastic(al), fanciful, chimeric- al 11 contes -s, m. pi, fanciful stories || stories of imagination (I -ment, ad. fantastically. fantoche, fS^iosh, m. xm- principled person. fantdme, fSiltom, m. phan- tom, apparition, spectre, ghost, shadow 11 fancy, chimera, maggot II le * de la gloire, the vain dream, delusion of glory II un ~ de roi, (fig.) a shadow of a king. fanum , fdtUkn, m. fane, ancient temple. { French and English, faon, fS^, m., -ne, f. (%ool.) doe, fawn, young deer. faouner, fdim, v. n. to fawn, to bring forth fawns. faqnin, faM^^ m. scoundrel, rascal, varlet || wooden statue to run atilt at || c'est UH metier de •« , that is an abominable trade || brider le '^, to hit the dummy in the face (at tilting), faqninerie, fakw/re, f . rascally action, knavery. faquir, faJdtr, V. fakir. Farad, fdrM, (il.) farad, unit of electric capacity. faradismef farddism, m. (phys.J inductive electricity. faraillon. fdrdiyGfl, m. (mar.) small lighthouse. farais, fd/rh, m. coral-net. faraison , fdrh-xM, f. first form given to aglass in blowing. farandole, fdrSvtd6l, f. faran- dole (Provencial dance). farasse,/aTOs, f. greyfelthat. faraud, faro, m. (pop.) snob, swell, fop, masher, spark. farce, f&rs, f. (culm.) farce, force-meat, stuffing || (thedt.) farce, interlude, extravaganza, laughable scene || drollery, tomfoolery, practical joke || waggish trick || faire ses -s, to sow one's wild oats || il m'a joud nne mauvaise -«, he has played me a scurvy trick. farcer^ fd^sd, v. n. to make sport. farceur, fdrseur, m. farce- player, player in a farce I| droll person, buffoon, rogue, dog || faire le <», to make sport, to be droll. farci) -e, fdrsX, a. stuffed, crammed || dJJlde -e, f. (cutin.) stuffed turkey || .» de grec et de latin, (fig-) cram-full of Greek and Latin. farcin, fdrsl/fi, m. farcy, farcin (disease of horses). farcineux, -se, fdrsin^, a. affected with farcy. farcir, fdrser, v. a. (mdin.) to farce |j to stuff, to cram, to fill II se '>', to cram. farcissure, fdrsisur, f. stuff- ing, cramming. fard, fdr, m. paint, varnish, rouge II disguise, dissimulation II sans -", ingenuous, artless, upright, fdunning, dunnage. farda^Oj farddxli, m. (mar.) fardeau, fdrdo, m. burden, load, charge, weight || mash for brewing || (min.J mass |I le * des ans, (fig.) the weight, burden of years. fardeler, fdrdeld, v. a. to make into parcels, farder, fd/rdd, v. a. to paint the face, to rouge || to varnish, to. gloss over II *, v. n. to sink, to give way (of walls) [| (ma,r.) to swell out (of sails) || se ~, to paint one's face, to rouge || elle se farde, she paints. fardeur, fdrdmr, m. cheat who trims up his merchandise. fardier, fdrdm, m. dray for carrying stione. farfadet, fdrfdde, m. goblin, familiar spirit || (fam.) frivol- ous man, silly trifling fellow. farfouiller, fdrfdbiyd, v. a. to ransack, to rummage I| *-, v. n. to poke about, to rout up. fargiies, fdrg, f. pi. (mar.) side-boards, side-planks, pi. faribole, fdrXhol, t idle story, trifle. (farinaceous. farinacd, -e, fdrindsd, a. farine, farm, r. meal , flour [1 folle --, meal-dust Ij fleur -ae ^, f. superfine flour || gens de mSme *•, m. pi. (fig.) birds of a feather || marcliand de ~, m. meal-man || donner dans la -v, (peint.) to paint in a wishy-washy manner. fariner, fdrvm, v. a. to flour, to dredge || .^, v. n. to raise dust. farinet, fdrim, m, one-feced die. farineux. -se, fdrmeti., a. white with flour || mealy, farinaceous || dartre -se, f. pityriasis || dandriff. farinier, fdr%n%dj m. meal- man, flour-dealer. fariniere, farmihr, f. meal- tub, flour-bin. farlouse, fdrlox, f. (om.) tit- lark, titling, meadow-lark. famiente , fdrnXenti, m. leisure, repose. farouch, fard6sh, m. (bot.) scarlet clover. farouche, fdrdosh, m. wild, fierce, sullen || ungovernable, unsociable, untractable, shy || austere, severe, savage. farrago, fdrdgo, m. (agr.) farrago || ce livre est un ■^, (fig.) this book is a mass of in- congruities, [farouch. farratag^e, fdraidxk, m. X. fasce, fas, f. (bias.) fesse. fasce, -e, fdsd, a. (bias.) fessy, barwise. fascia, fdstd, f. (an.) fascia. fasciculaire , fdstkuler, a. (bot.) fascicular. fascicule, fasifdU, m. (bot.) fascicle, bundle (of plants) || fasciculus (number of a work). fascicule, -e, fasKkuld, a. (hot.) fasciculate, fasciculated. fascie, -e, fdsxa, a. (bot.) lasciated, 18 274 fascinage — faute fascinage, fasma^h, m. (mU.) fascine-work. fe-scinateur, -trice, fasind- teur, a. fascinating, fascination , fasvtwsion , f. fascination, enchantment, be- ■witching, captivating || exercer nne veritable «, to exercise a veritable fascination. fascine, /asm, f. (mil.) fas- cine II liurdle, fagot, bavin. fasciner, fasmd, v. a. to fascinate, to enchant, to be- ■witch, to captivate, to dazzle || ramonr fascine les yeux, love blinds, deludes the eyes. fas§ier, fdxdm, v. n. (mar.) to shiver (of sails) |j faire ~ les voiles, to spill the sails. fas^ole , fdxdol, f. (bot.) phasel, phaseolus, haricot, kid- ney-bean, French bean. fashion, fasMon, L fashion || fashionable world. fashionahle, fdsMondbl, m. & f. man, woman of fashion. fashionable, fdshuSn&bl, a. fashionable. faste, fast, m. pomp, state- liness, ostentation, pageantry, display, vain show || -s, pi. fasti, annals, records, pi. || —s de I'histoire, annals of history II -s sacres de I'Eglisej mar- tyro logy. fastidienx, -se, fdstidieU, a. fastidious , irksome , tedious, wearisome || com^die -se, f. wearisome, tedious comedy || — sement, ad. fastidiously. fastigi^, -e, fdstixhia, a. (bot.) fastigiate, fastigiated. fastnenx, -se, fastmU, a. pompous, magnificent, splen- did, showy, ostentatious, gor- geous, gaudy II -sement, ad. pompously, splendidly, magni- ficently. fat, fdt, m. fop, coxcomb [] affectation de -. f. foppery. fat, fdt, a. foppish, coxcomical. fatsil, -e, fdtdl, a. fatal, in- evitable, calamitous || deadly || terme *, m. (jur.) expiration of a delay || porter le coup ~, to sustain the most disastrous blow II -ement, ad. fatally. fatalise, -e, fdtdllxa, a. con- demned by fate. fatalisme, fdtdUsm, m. fatalism. fatalists, fatalist, ra. fatalist. fatality, fdtdlita, t. fatality, fate , destiny |i misfortune, calamity || -s du sort, pi. blows of Fate. Fata Morgana, fata mor- gdiid, f. Fata Morgana. fatidiqne, /aiiyifc,a. fatidical, prophetic || vol * des oiseaux, m. tell-tale, significant flight of the birds. fatigant, -e, fdtKgd^, a. fatiguing, toilsome, wearisome, irksome, tiresome, •fatigue, fatig, f. fatigue, toil, hardship, pain || fatigue, las- situde, weariness || homiue de ~, m. hardy man || rompre k la ~, to accustom to fatigue || supporter la - , to stand fatigue. fatigue, -e, fdttgd, a.fatigued, jaded || (peint.) overworked (of pictures) [| traits — S, m. pi. tired face, weary expression [| voix -e, f. voice which has lost its freshness, fatiguer, fdt^d, v. a. to fatigue, to weary, to tire, to harass, to tease, to exhaust || (peint.) to overwork || >*, nne salade, (culin.) to mix a salad II ~, V. n. to fktigue one- self II to be fatiguing, tiresome II (mar.) to work || ~ i I'ancre, (mar.) to ride hard || ne pas * % I'ancre, (mar.) to ride easy |l ne pas ~ k cheval, to ride easy || se *, to fatigue oneself || to be jaded, fatras, fdtra, m, rubbish, trash, stuff, medley, litter || ((ig.) balderdash, fatrassier, fdtrasid, m. un- tidy man. fatuity, fdtuitd, t. fatuity, self-conceit, foppishness, faubert , fober, m. (mar.) swab, mop. fauberter, fohertd, v. a. (mar.) to swab, to mop. ' fauberteur , fohMmhr, m. (mar.) swabber, faubourg, fobdor, m. out- skirt, suburb, faubourg. faubourien, fobdornn, m., — ne.f.inhabitantofa faubourg, faubourien, -ne, fobdoru^, a. pertaining to the faubourgs, fauchage, fosMxh, m. (agr.) mowing. fmowing-time. fauchaison, /bs/iexoB, t.(agr.) fauche, fosh, f. (agr.) mow- ing II mowing-time, fauch^e, fosha, f. day's mowing. faucher, fosha, v. a. (agr.) to mow, to reap || to cut down II la mitraille fauchait les rangs de Tennemi, (fig.) the grape-shot mowed down the ranks of the enemy || *, v. n. to throw the fore-legs side- ways in walking (of horses), fauchet, fosM, m. hay-i-ake. fauchette, fosMt, f. (Jiort.) small hedge-knife, faucheur, fosheur, m. mower, reaper || (zool.) field-spider. faucheux, fosh^, m. (xool.) field-spider. [sickle. fauchon, fosk6H, m. little faucille, fosvye, f. sickle, reaping-hook, > faucillon, fosiySii, m. bill- hook II boia a ~, m. brushwood, faucon , fokon, m. (orn.) falcon, hawk || «- gentil, falcon gentle, manned hawk || ~ m^e, tercel, tassel. fauconneau, fokdno, m. (om.) young hawk, eyas, nias || (mil.) falconet. fauconnerie, fokdnre, f. fal- conry, hawking || place where hawks are kept. fauconnier, fokonm, m. fal- coner II monter un cheval en *, to mount a horse from the off-side. fauconni^re , fokdmer, f. hawking-pouch, saddle-bag, faudage, foddxh, m. (tech.) folding (of cloth). faude, fod, f. charcoal pit. fauder, foda, v. a. (tech.) to fold (a stuflT)- fing-frame. faudet, fade, m. (tech.) froz- faufel, fofel, m. (bot.) areca- nut. ftliread. faufil, fofil, m. basting- faufiier, fofXld, v. a. to baste, to tack (needle-work) || se *, (fig.) to intrude, to curry favour II se ~ dans les bon- nes gX'SiCes de qn,, to worm oneself into one's good graces. faufilure, fofilur, f. basting. Faniie,/bn, m., -sse,f. Faun, rural deity, faune, fon, i. fauna. fauques, fok, f. pi. (mar.) V. felqites. fanssalre, foser, m. forger, fausse, fos, V. faux, fausser, fosd, v. a. to bend, to whrp, to strain I| to falsify || to pervert, to violate [| * com- pagnie ^ qn., to give one the slip II « son serment, to break one's oath || — la voix, to strain, spoil one's voice, to render one's voice untrue || se -.,, to bend || to be warped, fausset, fose, m. spigot, peg II (mus.) falsetto, head-voice || trou de *, m. vent-hole. fausset§, fostd, f. falsity, falseness , falsehood , impos- ture, fib, lie II duphcity, treachery. fbell). faussure, fosur, f. swell (of a faute, fot, f. fault, error, mistake, failing || want, scar- city, dearth || failure, omission II ~ d'orthographe, (gr.) wrong spelling II a ^ de, OwJ ^" ^^' fault of II sans *, without fail || faire une *, to make, commit fauteuil — feoonditfi 275 a fault II to blunder || ne pas 86 faire «, not to be sparing (ofj II relever une *, to point out a fault II surprendre qu. en w^ to find one at fault || k qni la «? wbose fault is it? || ce n'est pas ma ^, it is not my fault, I cannot help it || je viendrai sans f^, I will come without fkil II 11 est mort -^ de BBCOnrs, be died for want of help II ne vous en faites pas », donot spare it. fauteuil. fotSUi, m. nnn- cbair, elbow-chair || (pari.) speaker's or president's seat, chair || academic chair (of the French academy) || * cabine, osier-chair (in watering-places) II "^ d'orchestre, (thSdt.) stalls, pl. II occuper le >«, to fill the chair. fautenr, foteur, m., -trice, f. abettor, fomenter, favourer || dtre -^ de, to abet. fautif, -ve, fot%f, a. fiiulty, erroneous || guilty of a fault, at fault. fauve, fov, m. fallow colour [| (in hunting) fallow-deer, deer. fauve, fov, a. fallow, tawny, fewn-coloured || bdtes -s, f- pl. fallow-deer, stag [| rire ~, m. Bcomflil laughter. fauvette, fovet, f. forn.) warbler, hedge-sparrow || pe- tite ~, redwing || * J, t6te noir, blackcap || «babiUarde, white- throat II ^ couturiere, tailor- bird, faux,/b;m.fial8ehood, forgery, falseness || arguer de ~, to accuse or tax as false || com- mettre un ■*■, to commit a forgery ji s'lnscrire en ~ contre une chose, to under- take to prove that a thing is false II poursnivre pour *, to prosecute for forgery. faux, -sse, fo, a. false, un- true, erroneous, wrong || false, faithless, treacherous, deceit- ful, double-tongued, insincere || counterfeit, base, spurious || fictitious, mock, sham, pre- tended, artificial, imitation || (mus.J discordant, out of tune [| out of time || ^ ami, m. false friend [| « brave, m. braggart f| - brillant, m. tinsel, frippery II * col, m. turned-down collar || « feu, m. miss-fire || « frais, f. pl. incidental expenses || * j&dre, m. traitor to a society, to a member of a society || * jour, m. light which illumin- ates objects badly |I (pdnt.) false light || * monnayeur, m. false coiner || * pas, m. lalse step, slip, mistake |I ^ pli, m. accidental crease |I .w sem- blant, m. deceptive appear- ance II *, teint, m. complexion easily affected || ^ t^moin, m. false witness || *- titre, m. bastard title || acte *, m. forgery II -sse attaque, 1 sham at- tack 11 -sse braie, f. {mU.) covered way || -sse clef, f. false key, picklock (| -sses cdtes, f. pl. (cm.) short ribs || -sse couche, f. fmSd.) mis- carriage I) -sse d-marche, f. wrong step || -sse doctrine, f. erroneous doctrine || -sse duite, f. false shoot (in weav- ing) II -sse 6querre, f. bevel [| -sse feu3tre, f. blankwindow, sham window || -sees man- ches, f- pl. over-sleeves || ~SS6 manoeuvre, f. (mar.) yard- chains, pl. II —sse marche, f. (mil.) feigned march || -sse monnaie, f. base coin, counter- feit coin 11 -sse page, f. bastard titlell —880 porte,f. sham door, dummy door|| (rml.) sally-door, postern (| -sse quinte, f. fnms.) false fifth, minor fifth I| -sse route, f. wrong road || (ma/r.) alteration of the course || —sse sortie, f. (iliedt) wrong exit || chose -sse, f ■ untruth || faire •*' bond, not to keep an engage- ment II to disappoint || faire * hond k son honneur, to tarn- ish one's honour || (of a girl) to be seduced || ~, ad. falsely, er- roneously, wrongfully || £L *, falsely, unjustly || chanter ~, (mus.) to sing out of tune || porter k ~, (arch.) to be out of the perpendicular, not to be up- right II -ssement, ad. falsely, ^vrongfully, eiToueously. faux-bourdon, fobdordofi, m. (mus.) double diapason of an organ. faux-fuyant, fofuySrl, m. by- place II (fig.) subterfuge, eva- sion, creep-hole, faux-saunag^e, fosondxh, m. sale of prohibited salt, fatix-saunier, fosontd, m. seller of prohibited salt. favelotte, fdvldt^ f. (bot.) broad beau. faveur, fdvmr, f. favour, boon II kindness, benevolence, lenity 1} interest, credit, vogue || penny-riband || *- rose, narrow red ribbon || jours de *, m. pl. days of grace || S. la - de, by favour of, under cover of, by the means of, by the help of || en — de, in behalf of, in favour of, for the sake of || en ma ~, on my behalf [| etre en ~, to be in favour || gagnerla - de qn., to gain favour with one, to gain one's favour || mettre en -v, to bring into favour, into vogue || prendre *', to get into favour. favorable, fdvdrabl, a. favour- able, propitious, kind, affec- tionate || advantageous, con- venient |{ sous des auspices -s, under favourable auspices || -ment, ad. favourably, pro- pitiously, kindly, friendly, in one's favour. favori, fdv^t, m., -te, f. favourite || -s, pK whiskers, pl. favori, -te, fdvori, a. favourite II auteur *, m. favourite author II c'est son mot «, it is his favourite expression. favoriser, /auorijca, v. a. to favour, to befriend, to counten- ance, to patronise, to protect, to defend || to aid, to assist, to facilitate. [favoritism. favoritisme, fdvontism, m. *fl§al, /oa/, m. trusty, faithful friend [| nos aim§s et f6aux, pl. (juT.) our trusty and well- beloved &iends. *feal, -e, fddl, (jur.) a. trusty, faithful. feaut6, fdota, f._ (jur.) fealty. febricitant, fabrisUd^, m., — e, f. fever-patient. febricitant, -e, fdbnsit^, a. (med.) feverish, febrile, labour- ing under fever. febTif\ise,fabrifuxk,m.('m6d.) antifebrile plant, febrifuge. febrifuge, /Sftrr/wxA, a. (med.) febrifuge, antifebrile. febrile, fabrtl, a. (med,) fe- brile, indicating fever || ardeur ~, f. excessive ardour. fecal, -e, fdkdl, a. fecal || matiere — e, f. f£eces, humau excrements, pl. feces, f^s, f. pl. (med.) fieces, pl. II (chvm.) sediment. fecial, fdsml, m. fecial, herald of war (of the ancient Koraans). facial, — e, fdsidl, a. fecial. fecond, — e, fdkmi, a. fecund^ fruitful, fertile, teeming, rich, prolific, productive, copious || nature — e, f. genial nature |j sujet *-, ni. fertile subject. f§C0ndant, — e, fdk^ndan, a. fecundating, fertilising, genial || eaux -es du Nil, f. pi- the fertilising waters of the Nile. fecondation, fdk&fiddsi6n, f. fecundation, fructification || im- pregnation. feconder, fdkondd, v. a, to fecuudate, to fecundify, to fer- tilise II to impregnate. fi§C0ndit6, fak6ndUd, f. fe- cundity, fruitfulness, fertility || copiousness [I richness (of in- vention) II ~ de Tesprit, rich- ness, fruitfulness of the mind. 18* 2?6 f^cnle — fenestrS f^cnle, fakul, f. fecula, lee, sediment. feculence, fakulS^s, f. lees, dregs, pi., feculency, sediment. feculent, -e, fdkuldk, a. fe- culent, turbid, thick. feculerie, fdkulre, f. manu- factory of fecula. federal, -e, fddardl, a. federal II constitution -e, f. federal constitution. f6d,§raliser, fdddrdltxd, t. a. to federalise, to join in a league, to make federate ]| se ~, to league, to confederate || to be formed into a confederation. fed6ralisme, fdddralism, m. federalism, federal system. fed6raliste , fdddrdl%st , m . federalist. fed§ratif, -ve, faddrdtif, a. federative, federate, federal || gouvemement ~, m. federal government. federation, /oiarosto^, f. fe- deration, confederation, league. f6d6re,/atiara,m. confederate, member of a federation. fi§d6r6, -e, faddrd, a. federate. f6e, fa, f. ray, iairy || enchan- tress II comme nne ~, fairy- like [| contes de -3, m. pi. fairy-stories. feerie, fare, f. fairy art, magic power of fairies || enchantment, fairy creation |[fairyland[]fi/ieai.^ fairy piece. f^erique, fdrilc, a. fairy. feindre, fmdr, v. a. irr. to feign, to pretend, to sham, to dissemble |} -^ de la I'oie, to counterfeit joy || * xme mala- die, to feign illness [| ~, v. n. to feign, to sham, to dissemble. feint, -e, fvfi, a. feigned, counterfeit, pretended, in- vented, sham [| perte -e, f. pretended loss. feinte, fi/fii, f. feint, dissimu- lation, sham, pretence, inven- tion II feint (in fence) || (mus.) accidental || (typ.) friar || user de ~, to dissemble, f§latier, fdldtid, m. glass- blower's assistant. feld-marechal, feldmdrdshdl, jn. (mil.) field-marshal. feldspSiXh., feldspdt,m. (min.) spar, feldspar. feldspathique, feldspatik, a. (min.) feldspathic. fele, fel, f. bunting-iron, glass-blower's rod. fel6, -e, feld, a. cracked (of glass) II cerveau *, m. (fam.) cracked brain |[ avoir le tim- T)re -^f (fam.) to be crazy. ^ler, f^ld, V. a. to crack glass II se ~-, to crack, to split. f^Ubre, fdiibr, m. cfe f., f61i- bresse, fdltbris, f. poet or poetess of Provence. felibrSe, fdlibrd, f. feast of the poets of Provence. felicitation, fdlisitdsKon , f. felicitation, congratulation || lettre de *., f. congi-atulatory letter. fbliss, happiness. f§licit6, fdVCsitd, f. felicity, fSliciter, fdKsUd, v. a. to fe- licitate, to congratulate, to wish or give joy |I se *, to congratu- late oneself. f61in, -e, falv^, a. (xool.) feline || race -e, f. feline race. felins, fdhn, m. pi. felines, pL, feline tribe or family. felir, fdler, v. n. to spit like a cat. [tian peasant). fellah, feld, m. fellah (Egyp- fello-plastique* feWpldstik, f. phello-plastics, pi., carving in cork. f traitor. f§lon, fal6n, m., — ne* f. felon, fllon, — ne, fdl^, a. felonious, disloyal, traitorous || barbarous, cruel, malicious. felonie, fdldm, f. felony, treason towards one's lord || crime de •*-, ni. crime of treason. felonqne, fdlook, f. (mar.) fe- lucca, [fissure. fSlnre, fllur, f. crack, chink, femelle, femel, f. female, woman || (orn.) hen (of birds) || -s, pi. (mar.) pinUes of the rudder, pi. femelle, femel, a. female, be- longing to the female sex || demon *, m. (fam.) termagant, vixen, shi-ew. femelots, feniloj m. pi, (mar.) pintles of the rudder, pi. feminin, fdmimn, m. (gr.) feminine gender, feminine. Kminin, fdmirmi, a. (gr.) feminine [| female, womanish, woman-like || effeminate, ten- der, soft, weak I| genre -, m. (gr.) feminine gender j| sexe *, m. female sex. ffiminiser, fdmiKnvx^, v. a. (gr.) to make feminine, to make of the feminine gender. feminisme, fdjm.Km&'m, m. feminism, femininity. feministe, fdmlmst, m. fe- ministic II mouvement ~, m. public agitation in favour of female emancipation. feminity, fdmmitd, f, the female sex, the fair sex. femme, fdm, t. woman [| wife, married woman || female || bonne *-, good, obliging wo- man II old woman |j simple, superstitious woman |j sage-~, midwife jl * de chambre. lady's-maid || waiting-woman || * de charge, housekeeper |{ * dejonrnSe, charwoman || « en puissance de marl, (jw.) feme-covert || - auteur, au- thoress II « peintre, paintress || « sage, honest woman ||mari et *, man and wife |] avoir *, to have a wife I| prendre ^, to take a wife || ce que « veut, Dieu le veut. a woman must have her way \\ le diable bat sa ^ et marie sa fille, (p(^.) it is raining while the sun shines. femmelette, fdmlit, f. (fam.) silly, feeble-minded, weak wo- manjl effeminate man, milksop. femoral, -e, fdmi^dl, a. (', m. feudal lord -ement, ad, according to the feudal right. fdodaliser, fa5dM%m, t. a. to make feudal institutions. f§odalisme, fa6ddl%sm, m. feudalism, feudal system. feodaliste, fddddlistj m. feu- dalist. f§odaIitd, faddalttd, f. feudal- ity II feudal tenures, pi. || » financidre, plutocracy. fer, fer, m. iron ([ (fig.) sword, brand, steel || head, point || tag II (mar.) spindle (of vanes) || -8. pi. iron-works, pi. || chains, fetters, pi. || petlts -s, pi. bookbinder's punches, pi. || ^ k calfat, (mar.) calkmg-iron, calker's iron || *« ft cneval, horseshoe || (mil.) horseshoe || "^ k cheral relev6, horseshoe with calkins || « &, glace, frost- shoe I) * a, friser, curling-iron II « & souder, soldering-iron (| * k repasser, smoothing-iron, flat-iron, Italian iron, tailor's goose II « de carillon, bar-iron || *. do gaffe, (ma,r.) boathook [| « aigrOj brittle iron [| « "battaf wrought iron || ^ fondu, cast- iron II -., impur, iron-ore || - la- mine, rotted iron |j <» ol^ste, 8p6culaire, iron-glance H ~ rouverin, red scar-iron || hois de ~, m. ironwood || fil de ~, m. iron wire || fonte de *, f. cast-iron || limaille de f^t f. iron-dust, iron-filings, pi. || mine de ~, f., mineral de ""j m. iron-ore || ouvrage eU'^', m. iron-work || sant§ de ~, f. (hd-) iron health || t§te de *, f. (f^.) strong head || resolute, deter- mined character || uslne de ■*>, f- iron-works, pi. || 4 ■*- et Jl clOus, clinched and rivetted || avoir plusieurs -s au feu, to have several irons in the fire || bat- tre le ~, to fence, to tUt || bat- tre le •« pendant qu'il est chaud, to strike while the iron is hot, to make hay while the sun shines || se battre k ■*' 6moulu, to fight in good earn- est II briser les -s, to break one's chains || employer le ~ et le feu, to employ violent means || gtre aux, dans les -s, to be in chains, to be in prison, in captivity || etre condamnfi k cinq ans de -s, (mil.) to be condemned to five years im- prisonment II mettre les -a au feu, to fall to work || porter le '^ et la flamme dans un pays, to ravage a country with fire and sword || tomher les quatre -s en I'air, to fall upon one's back || il dig^rerait le *, (fig.) lie could digest anything, he has a stomach of leather. fer-hlanc, f&rblSh, m. tin, tin-plate, latten, iron tinned over. ftin-ware. f erblanterie . ferUSritre, f. ferblantier, ferbla^tia, m. tinman, brazier, whitesmith. fer-chaud, f&fsho, ra. (med.) heartburn, cardialgia, pyrosis. f§ret, fare, m. (min.) hematite. ferial, -e, fdrml, a. ferial (of the days). . [day. fSrie, fori, t. feria, working- f6rie, -e, farm, a. holiday [] jour ~, m. holiday. f§rln, -e, farm, a. (med.) malignant. ferir, fdrer, v. a. to strike || sans coup *-, without striking a blow. [furling of the sails, ferlage, ferldxh, m. (mar.) ferler, ferld, v. a. (mar.) to furl the sails. fermage, ferrndxh, m. rent, farm-rent, quit-rent. [clasp. fenaail) fcrmSX, m. (bias.) femtaillS , fermd^ya, m. trellis-work, wovc-wire. fermant, -e, fermliTl, a. clos- ing II meuble -^^ m. piece of furniture provided with a lock 11 & jour *, at the close of day || a nuit -e, at the approach of night II k portes -es, at the shutting of the gates. fermata, fermdtd, f. {mus.) general stop, fermata. ferme, ferm, f. farm, farm- house II farmer's house, manor II farming, letting out on lease || (tech.) truss, trussed girder, main couple || rib (of center- ings, roofs, etc.) || (ihedt.) back- scene, set piece || maitresses — S, pi. (tech.) principal rafters bearing on the girders, pi. || — s de remplage, pi. (tech.) middle rafters, pi. || bail k -^i m. lease II emplacement de *,m. farm- stead 11 regisseur de *■, m. farm-bailiff || donner, bailler k -"t to let, to farm, to farm out II monter une *, to stock a farm. ferme, ferm, a. firm, last, strong, steady, stable, compact, solid, hard || fixed, steadfast || stout, stiff II unshaken, con- stant, resolute, bold, intrepid |I esprit ""t m. sound miud || terre -, f- (g^og.) terra firnia, continent || de pied *-, resolu- tely II gtre * k cbevai, to sit firm in the saddle || elle lui dit d'un ton ~, she told him firmly II «. ad. firmly, fast, hard || tenir *, to hold fast II *! cheer up I II -ment , ad. firmly, steadily, stoutly, resolutely. ferment, fermarl, m. ferment (I leaven || yeast || * de dis- corde, (fig-) leaven of discord. fermentable , fermMitabl, fermantescible, fermdihtesibl, a. fermentable. fermentant, -e, fermS^tdht, a. fermenting. fermentatif, -ve, fermS^td- tif, a. fermentative. ^ fermentation, fermSMdsion, f. fermentation, fermenting, working. fermenter, fermdhtdj v. n. to ferment, to rise, to work || sa tete commencait a *, danger- ous passions began to work in, him. former, fermd, v. a. to shut, to shut up, to close, to close up, to fasten || to enclose j| to encompass || to obstruct || * la boucbe k qn., to stop one's mouth 11 to silence one || « boutique, to shut up shop, to retire firom business || « le chimin de la gloi}:e a qn. 278 fermette — fete to stop one on one's way to glory II « tm livre, to close a book II * la main, to clench one's fist il * I'oreille aus me- disances, (fig.) to close one's ears against slander || ~ une parenthese, to close the paren- theses II (fig.) to end a long di- gression and come back to the subject in hand || *, le passage % qn., to prevent one from proceeding, to stand in a per- son's way [j * la porte, to shut the door || * la porte ^ clef, to lock the door || -w, la porte h, double tour, to double-lock the door [| ~ la porte au ver- rou, to bolt the door || ~ la porte au nez de qu., to shut the door in one's Jace || ~ la porte sur qn., to shut the door on one || ^ les ports, to lay an embargo on all ships in port II - un rideau, to draw a curtain || ~ un roblnet, to stop a cock II ~ les yeux a la lumiere, (fig.) to shut one's eyes to the light, to refuse to be convinced by the clearest evidence || * lea yeux & un mourant, to close the eyes of one who has just died || *- les yeux sur qc, to wink at a thing [| *, v. n. to shut, to be shut II se <«', to shut, to close, to close up, to be closed. fenuet6, fermitd, f. firmness, compactness, solidity I| (fig.) steadiness, constancy, stead- fastness II stability || * de la main, steadiness of hand || « de rime, (fig.) firmness of courage || vigour, strength of mind. fermette, fermet, f. (tech.) small truss || (arch.) small truss (of a dormer window) [| movable beam (of a needle-weir). fermeture, fermeiur, f. dos- ing, shutting II (tech.) fastening II (el.) interruption (of the cur- rent) II (mar.) planks between the wales, pi. || ~ d'une bou- tique, fastenings of a shop, shop-shutters, pi. || .*. d'un magasin, giving up of a busi- ness, [closer. fermeur, fermcUr, m. (an.) fermier, fermid, m., -6re, f. farmer, tenant || farmer's wife || *■ general, farmer-general. fermoir, fermwdr, m. clasp || joiner's chisel || mettre des -s a un livre, to fit clasps to a book. f^roce, faros, a. ferocious, fierce, savage, barbarous, brutal II esprit ~, m. brutal man, brute. ferocite, fdrosita, f. ferocity, ferociousness, savagcuess || la « de son caractdre , the brutality , savageness of his character. ferraille, f&rwtye,, f. old iron |I vendeur de vieille~, m. seller of old iron, old iron dealer. ferrailler, fermya, v. n. to fence, to tilt || to figh,t with swords II to wrangle. f errailleur , feravymr , m . dealer in old iron || (fam.) fighter, tilter. ferrant, f&rc^, a. that shoes horses || marechal *, m. farrier. ferre , fer, f. glass-blower's tongs, pi. ferr6, -e, /era, a. iron-clad, shod or moxmted with iron || metalled (of roads) || chalybeate (of water) || (fig.) skilled, versed (in) II* a glace, rough-shod (of horses) II chemin ■«-, ra. metalled road II il est * en Mstoire, (fig.) he is well up in history. ferrement, fermoTl, m. iron tool II ironing || -s, pi. iron- and brass-works, pi. ferrer, /era, v. a. to bind or to hoop with ironwork, to mount with iron || «. a glace, to rough- shoe II ~ uue canne, to tip a cane || ~ un cheval, to shoe a horse || ~ un lacet, to tag a lace II ■«/ la mule, to make the market-peimy. ferret, f&re, m. tag (of a lace). ferretier, feretia, m. farrier's hammer. flaces). ferreur, fermlr, m. tagger (of ferriere, fer^r, f. farrier's tool-bag or pouch. ferrifere, ferlf&tj a. (mm.) ferriferous . f bar-iron . ferron, fermi, m. dealer in ferronuerie, feronre, f. iron- store II iron-foundry. ferronuier, ferdnm, m. iron- monger. ferronuiere, feromer, f. any jewel worn by women and fixed on the forehead by a golden chain, fin a glass-house. ferrotier, ferdttd, m. helper ferrugineux, f&ru%hmeUf m. medicament containing iron. f errugin eux, - s e, feruxMmUj a. chalybeate, ferruginous. ferrure, ferur, f. ironwork [| shoeing (of a horse). ferse, /ers. ferze, fer%, f. (mar.) breadth or width of sailcloth. fertile, fertU, a. fertile, fruit- ful, plentiful, teeming (| prolific j] Inventive || etre ~ en expe- dients, to be full of expedients II -ment, ad. fertilely, fruit- fully, abundantly, plentifully. fertilisable , fertxlixMl, a. that can be fertilised. fertilisation, /eriiUwcosiwl, f. fertilisation, fertilising. fertiliser, fertUtxd, v. a. to fertilise, to fecundify. fertilite, ferttlitd, f. fertility, fruitfulness, fecundity. feru, -e, faru, a. wounded \\ smitten || stung to the quick, vexed II - d'une femme,smitten with a woman. ferule, fdrul, f. ferule, rod I| lash or stroke with a rod || (hot.) ferula, giant-fennel || §tre sous la * de qn., to be under one's correction [| tenir la •*, to be very severe. fervemment, fervm\6^, ad, fervently, ardently, eagerly. fervent, -e,fervak, a. fervent, ardent, zealous, earnest || c'est son plus -' adorateur, he is her most fervent admirer. ferveur, ferveur, f. fervour, ardour, earnestness. fesse, fes, f. (pop.) buttock, breech || -s, pi. (mar.) tuck |] donner sur les -s, (pop.) to flog one's buttocks. fesse-cahier, fiskmd, m. (fa/m.) hackney-writer, quill- driver, literary hack. fess^e, fesd, f. (pop.) whip- ping, flogging. fesse-mathieu, fesmdtieu, m. (fam.) miser, niggard, pinch- fist, skinflint, hunks. fesser, fesd, v. a. to flog, to lash, to breech, to whip || * le cahier, f/am.^ to drive the quill . fesseur, fes&wr, m., -se, f. (fam.) flogger. fessier, fisid, m. buttocks, pi., breech || (an.) gluteus. fessu,-e,/e'sw, a. ^^m J broad- bottomed, large-breeched.^ festin , festi^f m. feast, banquet, regale || * de Bal- thazar, orgy II faire -, to feast, to banquet. 4:festiner, fesivm, v. a. to feast, to entertain sumptuous- ly II --, V. n. to banquet. festival, festival, m. festival, musical entertainment. feston, fesion, m. festoon, scallop. festonner, festona, v. a. to festoon, to scallop. festoyer, festwdyd, v. a. to entertEun, to feast. [reveller. fetard, fUar, m. feaster, fete, fet, f. holiday, festival || Saint' s-day [| name-day [| birth- day [I feast, festivity, merry- making II diversion [| * carillon- n6e, great holiday, high festival [| - legale, bank-holiday 1| -s mobiles, pi. moveable feasts, pi. II ~ patronale, patron Saint's-day || jour de -, m. P6te-Dieu — feuillet 279 holiday || mon jour de '«, my birthday 1| my Saint's-day || faire « It qn., to make one kiudly welcome || se faire (une) * de, to look forward with pleasure to I| payer sa *, to keep one's birthday or Saint'B-day, to entertain one's friends on one's birthday or Saint's-day || trouWer la ~, to mar the pleasure of the company || il n'y a point de bonne ^ sans lendemain, a real holiday does not end the first day || tant dure le vin, tant dure la *■, (fam.) when the money ia gone, the plea- sure is also at an end. FSte-Dieu, fbtdi&U, t Corpus Cbristi (day). fSter, f^td, vi a. to keep holi- day, to observe as a holiday ([ to entertain, to feast || .%. qn., to receive one with open arms, to m^e one very welcome. fetfa, f^f&j m. fetfa (decision of a mufti on a point of law or religion). f6tiche,/ai^sA,m.fetich,fetish. flUcheuJCj fdtisheur, m. pre- judiced old man. f§ticMBnie , fdttshwm, m. fcticbiBm , fetlcisme || blind adoration. fStichiste, fdt^Mst, m. wor- shipper of fetiches. [foul. f6tide, fdtid, a. fetid, rank, f(§tidier, fdtUia, m. (bot.) stinking bean-trefoil. f^tiditd, fdmm, f. fetidness, ofTeDslTeness. f&toyer, f^tw&yd,Y. festoyer. fttu, fdtu, m. straw, rush || (fig.) thing of little value |{ cogue-*, fussy person || .%,-en- culj (orn.) phaeton, tropic bird II tirer au court ~, to draw cuts II cela ne vaut pas nn -i that ia not worth a fig. f6tuque,/a(iifc, f. (bot.) fescue || * ovine, sheep fescue-grass. fetus, foetus, fat-As, m. foetus. feu, /fiS; m, fire || burning || conflagration , combustion ' chimney, fireplace, fireside hearth || &mily, house, house- hold, home II brunt (of fire- arms) II light, signal -light, torch-light I| fire, caustic (of veterinarians) |1 (mU.) firing, fire, giving fire || heat, ardour, passion, flame, love, spirit, vivacity, animation, mettle, briskness, liveliness, sprightli- ness II lustre, brightness, bril- liancy II -X, pi. extra pay (of players and opera-singers) || faux >», flash in the pan || ^ d'artifice, fireworks, pi. I| -x de Bengale, blue-lights, pi. \\ •v de chemindej chimney on fire II ~ d'enfer, very brisk fire, scorcbing fire || .« de joie, bon- fire II ~ de peloton, firing by companies J| * de St. Antoine, (med.) erysipelas, St.Anthony's fire 11 */ coulant, (fnil.) run- ning fire II «, foUet, ignis fatuus, will-o'-the-wisp, Jack- a-lantern |] ~ gr^geois, Greek fire [| * grisou, (min.) fire- damp, choke-damp || « bien nourri, bien servi, (mil.) well-Bu stained, smart, galling fire || * rasant, (mil.) flank- fire (I * Saint Elme, (mar., phya.) St. Helen's fire, C!or- pusant, Castor and Pollux I| *. triste, triste *, (mil.) dull fire II * vif, (mil.) brisk fire [| bolte k *, f. coal-box (of a locomotive) || bouche k -, f. (mil.) fire-chest (| cofire & *, m, (mar.) fire-chest || coup de *, m, shot II gunshot-wound || garniture de -x, f. set of fire- irons 11 tache de <*-, f. reddish spot or patch on an animal || h r^preuve du *, fire-proof || avoir le * sacr6, to have a noble passion, noble senti- ments II n'avoir ni « ni lieu, to have neither house nor home II n*y voir que du *, to be dazzled by a thing |[ not to understand a thing || cesser le *., (mil.) to leave ofl'firing || con- damner au *, to condemn to the stake || courir comme au *, to run after eagerly || crier au *, to cry fire || donner le •v Si uu b&timent, (mar.) to broom a ship || donner le '*'k un cheval, to sear a horse || fitre entre deux -x, (fig.) to be between two fires || faire *, (mil.) to fire, to give fire || faire * qui dure, to husband one's property || to take care of one's health II faire ~ des quatre pieds, to exert oneself to the uttermost, to do one's utmost || faire faux *, to miss fii-e, to fiash in the pan || faire long-^, to hang fire || faire mourir k petit *, to kill (a man) by inches |I jeter ~ et flamme, to fret and fume [] jeter de I'liime dans le *, to add fuel to the flame || jefer son -^f jeter ses premiers -x, to sow one's wild oats II mettre & « et i sang, to put to fire and sword || met- tre le * &. to set fire to || met- tre le * au four, to heat the oven II mettre le * aux pou- dres, (fig.) to stimulate || met- tre sa main au * pour qn., to answer for one || se mettre au ^ pour qn., (fig.) to go through fire and water for one || moniker une chose au -v, to dry a thing by the fire || to warm a thing through by the fire [j prendre I'air du *, to warm oneself || BOutenir le *, (mil.) to stand fire || il y a tant de -X dans ce village, (fig.) there are so many chimneys, so many families in this vil- lage [| U a les yeux vifs et pleins de -^j his eyes are full of fire and animation. feu,-e, feu, a. late, deceased, defunct II *. ma m^re, my late mother jj la -e reine, the late queen. fdatory. fexLda.ta.iTef/cUddterj ra. feu- feudiste, feUdist, m. feudist, feuillage, fiUiydxh, m .leaves, pi., foliage, leavage [| (tech.) frond, frondescence. fe}ijil.aison.,fclMy6x6fi,(.(bot.) foliation j| leafing-time. feuillant, feUtyS^, m. monk of the order of St. Bernard || moderate republican during the first French revolution in 1792. feuillantine , f^fay^ten, f. nun of the order of St. Bernard II (cuUn.) pastry made of puff- paste. feuillard, feUiydr, ra. hoop- sticks, pi,, hoop-wood 11 '«' de fer, hoop-iron. feuille, feUiye, f. (bot.) leaf || sheet (of paper) (| newspaper, journal || foil (of mirrors) I| veneer (in cabinet-making) || -s, pl. (arch.) foils, pi. I| ~ de contrevent, fiap, leaf of a shutter || ^ de d^charge, de rebut, (typ.) waste sheet || * de paravent, section, division of a folding- screen || * de route, (mil.) route II way-bill (of public coaches) || -s publiques, public papers, pl. || - volaute, loose sheet, fiying sheet || vin de trois -8, m. wine three years old II trembler comme une ~, to shake like an aspen-leaf. feuillfi, fS^yd, m. (peint.) foliage, leafage. feuill^, -e, fe^vyd, a. (bias.) leaft- II (hot.) foliate. fnullee, f^iyd, f. bower, green arbour. feuille-morte, f&SXyemdrt, m. foliomort, dead-leaf. feuille-morte, feUiyemdrt, u. foliomort. feuiller, f^tyd, v. n. (bot.) to come into leaf || (pdni.) to paint the foliage (of a picture). feuilleret, feti^yere, m. fil- lister, fillister-plane. feuillet, feUiye, m. leaf (of a book) II edge (of a pannel) |l (bot.) gill, gills, pl. II (com.) 280 feuilletage — fieffal folio II (min.) thin plate [1 * S, poing-, hand-saw || * refait, nyp.) cancel |) faire une come a un «, to turn down a leaf || toumez le *! turn over the leaf! feuiUetage,/e!EiM/6ia»A, feuil- let6, feUiyeta, m. {oulin.J pufP- paste. feiulleter, feUiyetd, v. a. to turn over, to peruse, to run over, "to read cursorily [| * de la p&te, (culin.J to make pufT- paste. feuilletis, /elwyeii, m. (min.) stratum of flaky slate j| cutting edge of diamonds. fenJILeton, fMvyitSH, m. feuilleton (part of journals de- voted to literary articles) || fly- leaf. fenilletoniste , fMvyitdmst, m. writer of feuilletons. feuillette, fiUvyet, f. wine- cask containing a hogshead. feuilliste, femyist, m. pam- phleteer ]| fan-painter. fenillu, -e, feUiyu, a. leafy, full of leaves ^Jbot.) folious. feuillure, feuiyur, f. (tech.) rebate. [the seats of chairs). feurre, four, m. straw {for ^feutrahilit^, feXttrabilttd, f. felting quality. feuferage, fiMrdxh, m. felting. feutre, mtr, m. felt || hat || packing (of saddles). feutrer, 0&trdj v. a. to felt || to pack (saddles) |j se *, to be felted. feutrier, fS^tr'ia, m. felt- maker, fcloth. feutri^re, /MtrUr, f. felt- fdve, f^v, f. (hot.) bean || broad bean || (%ool.) chrysalis (of silk-worms) || lampas (dis- ease of horses) || roi de la ~, m. Twelfth-Night King. f§verole, favrdl, f. (bot.) horse- bean II dried kidney-bean. fevier, fama, m. (bot.) three- horned acacia. fevrier, favrm, m. February. fez, f&x, m. fez (red, woollen cap worn by the Turks). , fi, fi, m. (mus.) F sharp || leprous disease among oxeiw fi! ft, flel fie upon him! || - done ! fle I for shame 1 1| faire ~ d'une chose, to turn up one's nose at a thing. fiacre, /mAt, m. hackney- coach, hack-carriage || ~ &, falerie, luggage-cab |[ cocher e *-, m. hackney-coachman || place de *, f. hackney-coach stand. fianQailles, fi6irlsaiye, f. pi. betrothing, betrothmeot, af- fiancing IJ ^ ciev^uchent en selle et repentailles en croupe, do a thing in haste and repent at leisure. fiancS, fi^sd, m., -e, f. bridegroom [j bride. fiancer, ftS^sd, v. u. to be- troth, to affiance, fiasco, fidsko, m. fiasco || faire ~, to make a mess of it. fiat, fiat, m. (jur.) one's own signature || trust. fiat! fto^t, may it he so! |[ x" lux ! let there be light ! speak your mind ! speak out I fihre, f%br, f. (an., hot., min.) fibre, filament || (fig.) affec- tions, pi. II avoir la « sen- sible, to be very sensitive. fibrenz, -se, fibreU, a. (an., min.) fibrous, fibrose j| stringy, fihrille, fibril, f. (an.) fibril. fihrillenx, -se, fibrU&U, a. (an.) fibrinous. SbTin.effibrm,t(chwi.) fibrine. fibriuexix, filmn^, a. (an.) fibrinous. fibTilation,/i&M/aswn.f . (chir.) closing (the lips of a wound) by means of crotchets. fihiile, ftbul, f. (an.) fibule, shin-bone. fic, ftk, m. (med.) ficus I| fig (tumour in a horse's hoof). ficel6, -e, fisld, a. (fam.) dressed out or up, spruce, in full rig. ficeler, ftsld, v. a. to bind or tie vrith string or packthread, to cord II * de fil de fer, to "Wire. ficelenr, ftsleur, m. binder. ficelier/feeiia.m. packthread- reel, string- roller, ficelle, ftsel, t. packthread, string, twine || montrer la'*-, to betray the secret motive. fichant, -e, fwhS/h, a. (mil.) darting || feu-*', m. darting fire. fiche,/''isAj f. pin (for a hinge)|| fish, ivory fish, counter (at cards) II va te faire -! go to the dickens (and let me alone) ! fiche, -e, fishd, a. driven in |1 (bias.) fitchee. ficher, fiskd, v. a. to drive in, to thrust in, to fasten in, to fix upon 11 to pin up (masonry) |I (fam.) to give in a rude man- ner II to throw aside |] fichez- moi le camp ! get out of this ! II se ~, (fam.) to throw oneself down 11 to make game (of) || ja m'en fiche comme de I'au 40, it has nottdng whatever to do with me, I do not trouble my head about it. ficheron/feAerS??, m. iron pin. fichet, f'tshe, m. ivory peg, lufurk (at ti'icli^-ti'ack), fichenr, fXshmr, m. mason's pointer. fpeg || clothes'-peg. fichoir, fisfvwar, m. peg, Ime- fichtre! fishtr, (fam.) the deuce ! the devil ! plague ! fichu, f%shu, m. neckerchief U corps de *, m. habit-shirt. fichu, -e, ftshu, a. sorry, pitiful, deuced || thrown aside || rudely given || il est *, he la done for, he is undone. fichure, fishur, f. fish-gig, fish-spear. fficoideae, pi, ficoidfies, /iHwia, f. pi. (bot.) fictice, ftktiSf a. fictitious, imaginary, supposed, fictif, -ve, fiktif, a. fictive, fictitious, imaginary || monnaie -ve, f. paper-money || rente — ve, f. imaginary income || -vement, ad. fictitiously, by fiction. fment, invention, fiction, fikswrij f. fiction, fig- fictionnaire , fiks%on&r, a, founded on fiction, fictitious. fideiconimis, fidmlakm, m, (jur.) entail, enfeoflment in trust, fideicommissum. fid6icommi s sairej/i^^omi- ser, m. (jur.) trustee, feoffee. fideicommissariat, fiddtko- misdi-m, m. (jur.) trusteeship. fideicommisser, fiddikdmi- sd, V. a. (jur J to entail. fidfiisme, fzdd%sm, m. child- like faith. fideinsseur, f%dm,huseur, m, (jur.) fidejussor, surety, hail. fidejussion, fiddzhuswn, f. security, bail. fidele, fUU, m. & f. faithful friend || les -S, pi. believers, Christians, pi. fidele, fviU, a. faithful, true, trusty, loyal, upright, con- stant Ij memoire *, f. retentive memory || portrait *•, m. cor- rect, faithful likeness || tra- ducteur ~, m. correct trans- lator II -ment, ad. faithfully, trustily, loyally || accurately. fid61it§, fiddlitd, f. faithful- ness, fidelity, loyalty, fealty || honesty, truth, sincerity || ac- curacy II rctentiveness (of mem- ory) II (jur.) allegiance. fiduciaire, fidusUr, m, (jur.) fiduciary, trustee. fiduciaire, ftdusier, a, (jur.) in trust || h6ritier ~, m. fiduci- ary legatee || monnaie ~, f. paper-money. fiducie, fidusB, f. (jur.) sale under condition of repurchase. fiduciel,-le,/Miwsiis7, a. (jur.) fiducial. fief, fief, m. fief, fee, feud, feudal tenure || franc *, free- hold. |to a fief. ^Qf^al, -etftefdl, a. belonging fieffant — filaudiSre 281 fieffant, fwfSHi, m. feoffer. fleffataire, fUfdtir, m. feoffee. &eSi, -e, ma, a. enfeoffed, depending on a flef || (fam.) arrant , downright , regular, mere, very || fripon ~, m. ar- rant Tniave. fieffer, flefa, v. a. to enfeoff, to invest with a fee. fiel, (Ul, m. (an.) gall, bile || (fig.) bitterness, hatred, ran- cour, anger, spleen || discours plain do '*', ni. malicious speech, talk || n'avoir point do ~, to have no grudge. fiente, (%Silt, i. dung, muck (of some animals) Ij mute (of birds), guano || appliQQor un banc do ~,(agr.) to dung. fienter, fiaiita, v. n. to dung (of animals)!! to mute (otbirds). fier, -Sre, fiir, a. proud, haughty, high-minded, high- spirited, stout, bold II (Has.) fierce || Stre ~ commo Arta- ban, to be as proud as Lucifer II c'ost nn ~ Bot, (fam.) he is a precious fool || il a roQU nn «. coup i, la t6to, hop.) he has had a tremendous crack on the head I! -Jrement, ad. haughti- ly, proudly || (fam.) preciously, famously, finely I| soundly. fier, /la, v. a. to trust, to en- trust, to confide !| BO ~ (^, en), to trust (to), to rely or depend (upon), to put one's trust (in) |{ bien fon qui s'y fie, more fool he who trusts to it. fier-il-bras,/i3faM,m. ^/am.^ bully, hector. fierte, fieri, f. (St. Eoman'a) shrine (at Rouen). fiertfij/iSWa, f. pride, haughti- ness, arrogance, loftiness !| boldness, intrepidity \\ *. du coloris, (p&int.) boldness of colouring || ~ do la fommo, pride, coyness of woman |! * dupinceau, (peint.) boldness of the brush. fl^vre, ftevr, f. (med.) fever, ague II (fig.) feverishness, rest- lessness, uneasiness !| ... de lait, milk-fever || « des pas- sions, (fig.) fire, agitation of passion II ~ des prisons, gaol- fever II ~ do la rampe, stage- fright II ~ ardente, turning fever || ~ chaude, violent fever II ~ ^pli^m^re, quotidian fever || ~ intermittente, intermittent fever || ~ lento, hectique, hectic fever || « nerveuse, typhus, nervous fever || * or- ticSe, nettle-rash||«.ponrpr6e, miUary fever, purples || «, puorpSrale, puerperal fever || ~ putrido, putrid fever || ~ quarto, quartan ague {{ » $car- latine, scarlet-fever {| ~ tierce, t&viAan ague |! acc^s de -*>, m. cold fit 11 avoir la ~, to be feverish || sortir de ~, to recover &om a fever !| tomber de *. en chaud mal, (fig.) to fall out of the fiying-pan into the fire || trembler la *, to shake with fever. fievreux, fiavrStl, m., —so, f. fever-patient || salle des «» f. fever-ward. fi6vreux, —so, fwvreU, a. feverish, aguish || liable to fever || 'occasionmg fever, febrific II full of fever (of a place or country) || uneasy, restless. [slight fever. fi6vrotte, fimrdt, f. (med.) fifro, fifr, m. fife (instru- ment) II fifer, figaro, figardiia. witty barber. figement, fixhmS^, m. con- gealing, congealment, coagula- tion, cm'dliug. figool^, -e, fixhalS, a. refined, subtilised. figer, fixha, v. a. to congeal, to coagulate, to curd, to curdle !| so -^i to curdle || to be con- gealed. &{g)jiol6Vtfi§7idla,fmdld,Y. n. to assume an air !| to refine. figue, fig, f. (bot.) fig || faire la ~ & qn,, to treat one with contumely, to brave, to defy, to despise one || moiti6 ~, moi- tifi raisin, half well, half ill !| partly willingly, partly un- willingly II il n'ost ni •< ni raisin, he is neither fiesh, fowl, nor good red-herring. fignerio, figre, f. fig-ground, orchard of fig-trees. fignier, fyia, m. (bot.) fig- tree II (orn.) fig-eater || ~ d'Adam, banian || ~ d'Inde, opuntia. fware vase. figuline, figuWn, f. earthen- figurabillt6, f^urdbiKtS, f. figurabiiity. figurant, fCgurSm,, m., -e,f. (tMdt.) figurant |! super, super- numerary (in a ballet). figuratif, -ve, ftguraSf, a. figurative, typical H -voment, ad. figuratively, typically. figuration, figwrdsi^, t. figuration || ~ do la pronon- ciation, (gr.) figured pro- nunciation. figure, figw, f. figure, form, shape I! person || physiognomy, countenance, laceH appearance, outside II statue, image || court- card (at cards) |! type, sym- bol, representation, character |! (rmis.) figured passage || dire qc. ik la ~ de qn., to say some- thing to one's face, in one's teeth II faire *, to cut or make a figure. [sense. figur6, figurd, m, figurative figure, — e, fCgurd, a. figured, figurative, metaphoric [| (math.) figural II (m/us.) figured || sens .V, m. (gr.) figurative sense || -ment, ad. figuratively, in a metaphoric sense. figurer, figurd, v. a. to figure, to typify, to represent || *, v. n. to cut a figure || to match, to suit II to dance in figures || (thedt.) to super, to be a super- numerary II ■» nn navire, to draw, paint a ship || se ~, to imagine, to fancy, to figure to oneself. [minor figure. figurine, fig'Ojrm, t. (point.) fignrisme, figurism, m. figurism, parallelism between the Old and the New Testa- ment. fignristOj/^jwrisi, m. figurist, ■ fil, fn, m. thread || edge || grain || chain, string, series |{ crack, flaw (in marble) || ~ a plomb , plumb-line , plumb- rule II .V & voile, sail-twine, seaming-twine || « d'nno af- faire, thread, course of an af- fair if ~ d'arcbal, de fer, iron wire I! ~ d'argent, silver wire || * d'Ariane, Ariadne's thread || clue I! ~ de caret, rope-yarn I! « de I'oau, stream, current of the water !| ~ d'Ecosso, cotton II ~ d'emijallage, pack- thread II ~ d'un rasoir, edge of a razor || ~ de la bonne Viorge, air-threads, pi., gos- samer II ~ rotors, twine \\ i,~ fin, fine-grained (of wood) || k gros .*., coarse-grained (of wood) Jl aller centre le ~, to go against the stream |! to go against the grain !| aller de ~ on aiguille, to relate minutely !l donner du ~ a retordro a qn., to cut out work for one l| passer an ~ de I'fipSe, (mil.) to put to the sword II no tenir ■ qu'a. nn ~, (fig.) to hang by a thread. filadierei, filSdier, f. fisblng- boat (on the Garonne). filage, fHaxh, m. spinning !| (bot.) cotton-rose, cud-weed. filagramme, fUagrdm, fili- grane, flligrdn, m. water- mark (in paper). filalre, fiHr, f. fllaria (insect). filament, fUdmS^, m. (an., bot.) filament, fibre, thread. filamenteux, -se, fildmSn.- teu, a. filamentous, filaceous, stringy, thready. filandiere,/»JS5siwr, f. female spinner ll les soeurs -S, pl. 2S2 bandies — filtrer tliG Fatea, the Fatal Sisters, tlie Parcffi, pi. filandre8, f^loMr, f. pi. air- threads, pi., gossamer, St. Mar- tin's summer || (bot.j strings (of leguminous plants), pi. filandreux, -se, fClskdreU, a. stringy, thready [| wordy |] style *j m. diffuse, verbose style II viande -se, f. stringy meat. filant, -e, fKla^, a. flowing gently (of liquids) |I §toile -e, f. shooting star. filardeau, ftldrdo, m. (bot.) sapling II (ich.) young pike (for frying). filardeTix, -se, fildrdeU, «. filaceous, filamentous. fi.lasse, ftlas, f. harl, tow (of flax, hemp) || bast || (bot.) harl. filassier, fildsid, m., -6re, f. flax-dresser , hemp-dresser |I dealer in flax or hemp. filateur, fildtcur, m. spinner || manager of a spinning-factory. filatrice, fUdtris, t. silk- winder. filature, ftlatur, f. spinning [| spimiing-mill , spinning-fac- tory, cotton-twist manufacture II rope- walk {j tracking, shadow- ing, spying out (by detectives) II unravelling (of a mystery). file, fil, f- row, rank, file f| chefde^jm. (miL) file-leader, front-rank man |[ serre-*', m. (mil.) bringer-up || par ■*- ^ droite ! right file ! |j aller ^ la -«, to march in ranks || serrer les -Sfjinil.) to close the files. fil6, fdd, m. thread (of gold or silver). fil6 ! fild, (mil.) right wheel I filament, fUmdrl, m. spin- ning. fil-en-quatre, fXlS^kdtr^ fil- en-trois, fiidntnvd, m. light dram. filer, ftldj V. a. to spin || to spin out [j to conduct, to carry on II (mar.) to ease off, away, to lower II to track, to shadow (of detectives) || madiine k -, f. spinning-machine || *. le parfait p.mour, (fam.) to act the tender and romantic lover II «, le cS,hle, (7nar.) to slip one's cable, to pay out the cable || * ime carte, to smuggle a card (at cards) |[ ^ sa corde, (fig.) to go the way to the gallows || * un mauvais coton, (fig-) to be sickly, to be in bad health || * des noeuds, (mar.) to run, steam, sail . . . knots (an hour) || * de I'or, to wiredraw gold || .*, im son, (miis.) to draw out, to hold a note || I'aralgiiee file sa toile, the spider spins its web II *, V. n. to rope, to be ropy (of liquids) [j to purr (of cats) II to shoot (of stars) || to sail fast (of ships) |] to flare (of lights) II (mil.) to file, to march in a file || to take oneself off, to cut one's stick, to make off, to cut and run, to slip away || to abscond, to shoot the moon || to play the truant || *- doux, to be all submission, to lower one's tone || allons, filez! come, cut your stick I || U a ^te fil6 par la police, he has been watched, spied upon by the police 11 il faut *! we must be offi II se ~, to be textile. filerie, fU&re, f. spinning- house [| wire-mill || wiredraw- ing II rope-walk. filet, file, m. string, lace, fila- ment II bed-moulding || (culin.) fillet, chine of meat || net, fish- ing-net, hunting-net |] bead (of liquor) || litUe snaffle or bridoon II (typ.) rule {j snare || (an.) ligament (of the tongue) || -S, pi. snares, traps, pi. || faux *, upper-cut || — s de bastingiie, (mar.) nettings, pi., network || «- d'eau, small stream of water || -*, de veau, fillet of veal || * de vinaigre, dash of vinegar || -., de vis, worm or thread of a screw || ~ de voix, (fig.) feeble voice || prendre an '^t to catch in a net, to mesh || prendre dans nn ~. to ensnare || la police a fait un l}eau coup de -^j the police have made a good haul. fto form a screw. fileter, fUtd, v. a. to worm, fileur, ftleur, m., —se, f. spinner || spinster. filial, -e, filial, a. filial, per- taining to a son or daughter, childlike || amonr *, m. filial affection [| -ement, ad. filially, as becomes a son or daughter. filiation, /"i^iSsiSn, f, filiation,* descendency || concatenation, connection [| * des id^es, con- nection of ideas. filicule, filikul, f. (bot.) fili- cula, fern. filiere, filter, f. wiredrawing iron [| di-aw-plate || screw-plate [j (tech.) purlin || passer par la ~» (fig-) to go through a hard, long trial II faire passer qn. par toutes les -s, (fig.) to put every possible difficulty in one's way. filifere, fUifhr, m. instru- ment by which a needle may be threaded even, in the dark. filiforme, fiUf&rm, a. (bot.) filiform. filigraue, fCligran, f. fili- graue, filigree [| watermark in paper. filin, filvfl, m. (m^r.) hawser || ~ "blanc, untarred, white hawser. filipendule, fUipS^ul, f. filipendulous , hanging by a thread || (bot.) drop-wort, fili- pendula. fiUe, fiye, f. daughter, female child II girl, lass, maiden, female || maidservant || spin- ster, old maid || (com.) newly emitted share || arriSre-pe- tite- *, great-granddaughter II belle-* , daughter-in-law II stepdaughter || petite--, granddaughter |[ vieille *,, old maid || * de boutique, shop- girl, shop-maid || ■%. de cham- bre, lady's-maid || — s de la Charity, pi. sisters of Charity (name given to certain nuns) || *> d'honneur, maid of honour || •» de service , housemaid, chambermaid || ~ mere, un- married girl who is a mother. fiUette, fiyct, f. lass, young girl, little maid. fiUeul, fiyeUl, m., -e, f. god- son [| goddaughter. filocne, filosh, f. network. filon, fil67i, m. (min.) me- tallic vein, lode || ejtploiter un *., to work, exploit a vein, lode. nloselle, fiWxel, i. floss-silk, grograin yam. filotier, fthtm, m., -ere, f. dealer in thread. filou, /T/o3, m. pickpocket, cut-purse, sharper, cheat. filouter, filobtd, v. a. to pick (one's pocket), to trick (one) out of hia money, to swindle, to cheat || on lui a filout^ sa bourse, one has picked his pocket of his purse. filouterie, ftldotre, f. picking of pockets, swindling, filching, cheating, pilfery. SXs,fi(s),m. son, male child II offspring || arriere-petit- *, great-grandson [j beau--, son-in-law || stepson || petit- «, grandson || '*' a papa, son of a rich father j| ~ (f Apollon, (fig.) poet [| * legitime, legiti- mate son II -w naturel, natural sou [| gtre bien le -» de son p^re, to be a chip of the old block II il est le « de ses oeuvres, he has succeeded by his own efforts [| il fait le beau «, he is a dandy, a fop. filtrate, filtrdxih, m. filtering, straining, percolation. filtre, filtr, m. filter, filter- ing-machine, strainer. filtrer, fCUrd, v. a. to filter, fliure — fistnie 283 to Strain, to percolate |I pierre ^ *,, f. liltring-stone. filure, filur, f. spinning (qualitvof what is spun). fin, ^, m. main point, es- sential part II (jter.) gist || gist of the whole || pure metal I| sharp fellow, keen, smart fel- low li jouer au plus -, to play the poUtician with one || sa- voir le fort et le ^ de qc, to know the long and the short of a thing. fin, /iS, f. end, extremity, conclusion, termination, ex- piration, issue II end, aim, de- sign, Tiew, object, intention || death || les quatre -s de I'homme, the four ends of man (death, judgment, para- dise and hell) || « de nou-re- cevoir, (jur.) exception j| clieval & tonte ^f & deux -s, m. horse fitted to ride and drive || ft 'bonne •<', with a good intention l| el ces -8, for this end, for that end || a la *, at last, at length, in the long run, in the end || S, telle ^ que de raisou, (jurj for such pur- pose as may be required || avant la «' du jour, before the close of the day [| sans *, endlesa || perpetually || aller tendre k ses -s, to pursue one's point || etre & sa •», to be at one's last shift || mettre a, *, to put an end (to) || mettre k bonne ~, to bring to a good end !| prendre •, to end [| la ■« conronne I'oeuvre, all is well that ends well. fin, •e, fifi, a. fine, small, thin, refined || clear, pure |[ in- genious, acute II shrewd, cun- ning, sly [| delicatOj polite || -e fleur de la 30ci6t6, f. cream of society || -es herbes, f. pi. sweet herbs || - matois, m. knowing one || « mot, m. main point, gist of the whole [| * voilier, m. (mar.) swift sailer || esprit *, m. acute un- derstanding II oreille -e, f. delicate ear || partie -e, f. se- cret party of pleasure || pensee -e, f. ingenious thought || aller au * fond d'une chose, to get to the bottom of a thing || c'est une -e lame, she is a sly, cunning jade, hussy || c'est une -e mouche, he is a cun- ning one II je n' entends pas le ~ mot de tout cela, I don't see tlie force of that, I cannot understand all that [| -ement, ad. slyly, artfully, cunningly, shrewdly. finale, finaxh, m. boundary (of a field) II territory (of a parish) |] refinement (of me- tals). final, -e, fmdl, a. final, last, finishing || conclusive, decisive [| -ement, ad. finally, lastly, ultimately. finale, final, m. (mus.) finale. finale, f^mdlj f. (gr.) last syl- lable. finance , fin^s , f . ready money, cash || financiers, pi., finance || — s, pi. finances, pi. II * interlope, company-pro- moters , company-promoting, fraudulent jobbery || la haute *, aristocracy of money, plu- tocracy II Cour des -s, f- Court of Exchequer || Venture de -, f. court-hand (| Minis- tdre des -S, m. Ministry of Finances || Treasury (in, Eng- land) II revenue department (in. England) || Mlnistre des -s, m. Minister of Finances || Lord of the Treasury, Secretary to the Treasury || projet de loi de**', m. (pari,) bill of supply || Stre court de '», to be short of cash. financer, ftn^sa, v. n. to lay out money || to come down with one's money. |financial. financiel, -le, fm^s^elj a. financier, ^<^s%a, m. finandier, capitalist, plutocrat, moniedman. financier, -6re, fmSiTlsia, a. financial || cdtelette k la -dre. f. (oulin.) cutlet & la financi^re (| vol-au-vent a la -6re, m. fculin.) delicate meat and fish pie. finasser, fmdsa, v. n. to finesse, to act, play cimningly, to act the cunning. finasseriei/tnasere, f. finesse, cunning, craft, slight. finassier,/Tnasia,m., -Sre,£, finasseur,/'wias6«rjm., -euse, f. artful person. finaud, f^no, m., -e, f. cun- ning person, sly-boots. finaud, -e, fino, a. sly, artful. fin-de-siecle, f^ndisiekl, m. nervousness and extravagance of mind which marked the close of the 19th century. fin-de-sieclard , fmdisie- kldrd, m. contemporary of the close of the 19th century. finesse, fines, f. fineness, thinness, sraallness || craftings, pi., finesse, artifice, sljTiess, craft II clearness, purity || elegance, beauty || artfulness, ingenuity (| -s d'uue lang^e, pi. delicacies or niceties of a language || -s cousues de fil blanc, artifices easily seen through II entendre « & une chose, to give a malicious turn to a thing || faire * de qc, to make a secret of a thing \\ user de -*-, to act, play cunningly. finet, -te, fl^ti, a. sly, subtle. finette, finet, f. thin stuff. fini, fini, m. finish, finishing, high finish, perfection || finite, limited extent || donner le * (a), to finish off. fini, -e, fmz, a. finished, ended, done, completed || per- fect, complete || affaire -e, f. settled affairll c'est un homme «, he is a broken, ruined man. finir, finer, t, a. to finish, to finish off II to terminate , to conclude || to put an end (to) || to complete, to perfect, to ac- complish II o', V. n. to finish, to have an end, to be over, to be at an end, to have done |t to expire , to die {| .« hien , to come to a good end || en '» avec, to put an end to j| finis sez! have done 1 tjaiB3&se,fmisaxh,Ta, finish- ing, finish. \(tech.) finisher. finisseurj/wiiscw?', m., — 86,f. finito, finite, m. (jur.) settle- ment of an account. fiole, fi6i, f. phial, vial. fion, fion, m. (fam.) finish- ing touch II knack || donner un petit coup de -^ a qc, to put the last touches to a thing, fdandy, beau, fionneur, /«^i6i«', m. masher, fi.oritures, fioritur, f. pi. (vrnts.) ornamental notes, graces, pi., colorature. firmament , firmd/m^ , m. heavens, pi., firmament, sky. firman, firmS/H, m. firman, order of the Sultan || passport in the Levant. firme, firm, f. (com.) firm I| -^ simul^e, long firm. fi.sc, fish, m. fisc, exchequer, public treasury. fiscal, -e, fiskal, a. fiscal || procureur * , m. solicitor- general II -ement, ad. fiscally. fiscalite, fiskdhtd, f. zeal for financial interests. fi.SBipare, /««^ar, a. (hot.)h^~ siparous. [fissiped. fisslp^de, fisiped, a. (%ool.) fissipedes, fisiped, m. pi. (xool.) fiasipeds (quadrupeds). fi.ssirostre,/tsfros(r, a. (orn.) fissirostre. fi.ssirostres, ftsirostr, m. pi. (vm.) fissirostres, pi. fissure, fisur, f. fissurercleftfl crack, rent. ffistuliform. fistulaire, fistuler, a. fistular, fistule, fistul, f. (chir.) fistula II *. lacrymale, lachrymal fistula. 284 fistulenx — flaqufie fistnlenx, ~Be, fistuleU, a. (chir.) fistulous, fistular.' fixatifj -ve, fiksatzf, a. fixa- tive, setting. fixation, ^ksas^M, f. fixing, resting, assessment, appoint- iDg jl (chim.) fixation [| (com.) regulation, settlement of prices. fixe, fiks, m. appointed sa- lary || -s,pl. (astr.J fixed stars, pi. [| (chim.) fixed bodies, pi. fixe, files, a. fixed, settled || firm, fast, steady || set || sta- tionary, certain || prix *, m. set price || regard ~, m. firm look Ij avoir des id^es -s, to have fixed, rooted ideas || §tre au beau '<", to be at set-fair |j *. ! (mU.) eyes front I (| — ment, ad. fixedly, steadfastly, im- movably II regarder -, to look hard. fix6, f%ksa, m. glass-picture. fix§, -e, fiksa, a. fixed, settled, appointed, arranged || je snis - but Totre compte, I have no more doubts on your accoimt. fixer, fiksa, v. a. to fix, to settle, to appoint, to determine, to set, to establish [| to fasten || « las golts, to decide tastes || «' ses d^sirs &, to limit one's desires to || - tme langue, to decide the rules of, give sta- bility to, a language [I * les re- gards de qn., to attract one's eyes |) * ses regards sur qn.. to fix one's eyes upon one [| se '^j to fix, to settie, to de- termine (on) II (chim.) to lose Tolatility || se * ^ qc, to fix upon a thing. fixity, ftksita, f. fixedness || (chim.) fixity. flabelliforme, fldbeltfdrm, a. (hot.) fan-shaped. fiaccidit^, fldksidttd, f. flac- cidity, flabbiness, fiaccidness, laxity. flache, flash, f. gasp, fissure |t hole in the pavement || (tech.) flaw. ffull of flaws. fiiacbeux, -se, flusJiM, a. flacon, fldk6n, m. flagon, de- canter, small bottle. flagellants, flaxhelSrij m. pi. flagellaDts, pi. flagellation, fldxheldsiSri, f. flagellation , scourging , flog- ging, lashing. flageller, fldxJiela, v. a, to flagellate, to scourge, to flog, to lasb. flageoler, fldzhdld, v. n. to be shaky on one's legs. flageolet, flaxhole, m. (mus.) flageolet || (bot.) young haricot- bean. fiageoleuTi fl^xh^Wur, m. (mus.) player on the flageolet |! (pop.) toady, toad-eater. flagomer, fldgomd, v. a. to flatter servilely || to palaver, to fawn (upon). flagomerie, flagomire, f. mean and interested flattery, palaver, sycophancy || picking of thanks. flagomeur, flagommr, m., -se, f. mean flatterer, vile adulator , toady , toad-eater, sycophant, pick-thanks. flagrant, -e, flagrS^, a. flagrant 1| en - dSlit, in the very iact, in the very act, red-handed. flaine, flen, i. ticking. flair, f^r, m. (in hunting) scent y (fig.) scent, fine nose. flairer, fUrd, t. a. to scent, to smell II ^ qc, to smell a rat II il a flaire cela de loin, he foresaw that long ago. flairenr, fler&wr, m. smeller || * de cnisine, sponger. flamant, fldmSh, m. (xool.) flamingo, red ibis. flamard, fldma/r, m. flame- shaped dagger. flambant, -e, flSiTibSri, a. flaming, blazing 1| (bias.) flam- ing II ~ neuf, spick-and-span, new, brand-new. flambe, fianb, f. (bot.) yellow water-fl^. flamb§, — e, flS/hbd, a. singed 11 ruined, undone, done for |j c'est xme affaire -e, this is a desperate affair j| mon argent est », my money is gone. flambeau,^^&o,m. flambeau, torch, link, taper |{ candlestick II luminary, light || x" de la nnit, (fig.) the moon |] -x de la nnit, pi. (fig.) the stars j| - de la v6rit6, (fig.) light of truth. flambSe, flSmibd, f. blaze. flamber, fld^d, v. a, to singe [| (oiUin.) to baste (meat) || to purify by fire || to inflame [| to fire [| .«., V. n. to flame, to blaze, to flash, to light up. flamberge,}?(JH6er»/i,f. sword, rapier || mettre - au vent, to draw one's sword. flamboyant, — e, fW^bwdyS/fi, a. flaming, blazing || bright, shining. ff. flaming rocket. flamboyante, fidTibwdySnt, flamboyer, flanbwayd, v. n. to flame, to blaze, to glitter, to shine, to glisten. flambnre, fldlnbur, f. fault in the dyeing of stuff. flamine, fldmm, m. flamen (priest of a single deity in an- cient Rome). flamme, fl^j f. flame, blaze, fire II (flg.) passion, ardour || brightness, lustre [| fleam (for bleeding horses) || (mar.) pendant, pennant || -s 6ter- nelles , pi- everlasting fire, hell II « vitale, Tital spark || drap semi de — s, m^. watered stuft" 11 yenx pleins de -s, m. pi. (fig.) eyes full of fire and passion || tout en •<-, all in a flame || etre en ~, to flame, to be in a flame || Jeter de la *, to flame || jeter feu et *, to fret and fume. fiammScbe, fldmesh, f. flake of fire, spark. [scarificator. flammette, famet, f. fieam, flan, fl^, m. planchet (of a coin) II (culin.) custard. flanc, fiS^, m. flank, side|| entrails, pi., bosom, womb jj (mar.) breast || -s, pi. (p flatterie, flairs, f. flattery, adulation, cajolery, wheedling, fivwning, blarney. fiatteur, fl&tmr, m., -se, f. flatterer, adulator, wheedler, fawner, cajoler. flatteur, -se, flateur, a. flat- tering, complimentary || in- sinuating, wheedling, coaxing, fawning || -sement, ad. flat- teringly, fondly, fawniogly. flatueux, -se, fldtvM, a. (med,) causing flatulency || windy, flatuous, flatulent. flatulence, /?ai«^^s,f. (mSd.) flatulence, windiness. flatulent, -e, fldtulSrl, a. (mid.) flatulent, windy. fid,t\ioait&,fldtud%itd, f. (med.) flatuosity, windiness, wind. flavescent, -e, fldvesM, a. flavescent, yellowish. fl6an, flao, m. scourge, plague II beam (of a balance) || iron bar (to fasten folding-gates) || (agr.) flail || (fig.) calamity, public distress, nuisance || §tre le * de la 80ci6t§, (fig.) to be the plague, scourge or society. fl^clie, flesh, t. arrow || perch, beam (of carriages) || spire (of & steeple) || flitch (of bacon) || (arch.) rise |] (mil.) bonnet || -s de ramour, pi. darts of love II ^ du Parthe, Parthian shot II ^ empennde, leathered Rirow II * encochee, arrow fitted to the bow || faire ■*• de tout bois, to leave no stone unturned || ne plus savoir de quel bois fairo ~, to be at one's wits' end || tirer une ~, to let fly an arrow, to shoot. flScllier, fldshm, m. arrow- maker. fl6chir, flashy, v. a. to bend, to bow II to move, to touch, to melt, to persuade [| ^ le genou, to bend the knee || *, v. n. to yield, to bow, to bend, to give way II to waver, to stagger || I'univers fl6chit sous sa loi, the whole world bows, submits to his, her law. fldcMssable, fldshisabl, a. flexible, pliant. fidchlBsement , fldsh%sm6/ri, m. bending, giving way. fl§cliiBSeurj;?asM"s6Mr,f. (an.) flexor. [bend. fl6cliissure,^asAiJ!wr, f. (an.) fle^magogue, flegmagdg, a. (med.) phlegmagogue. flegmasie, flegrm^, f. (med.) phlegmasy. flegmatique, fl^gmdtik, m. & f. cold, dull, phlegmatic person. flegmatique, flegmdtik, a. (mM.) phlegmatic, pituitous || (of the mind) phlegmatic, dull, cold, melancholy, sluggish. flegme, fiegm, m. phlegm, dulluess, coldness, indifference, flegmon, flegmSri, m. (mM.) phlegmon, inflammatory swel- ling. flegmoneux, -se, flegmSnM, a. (med.) flegmonous. flestoir, flesticdr, m. chasing- hammer. fl6tan, fldtd^, fldton, fldt6ji, fletelet, fletle,m. (ich.J&ounderj halibut. fl6tri, -e, fldiri, faded, with- ered II (fig.) blasted, blighted || tarnished || 3,me -e, f. blighted nature j| rose -e, f. vrithered rose II visage ~, m. faded ex- pression, withered appearance. fldtrir, fldtrer, v. a. to wither, to cause to fade, to dry up, to blight, to blast || to tarnish, to brand || to blemish, to dis- grace, t(\ dishonour, to stigma- tise, to stain || *, les lauriers d'un conquerant, (fig.) to disgrace, dishonour the laurels of a conqueror || le malheur fletrit ra,me, (fh-) misfortune blights the soul || le solell fletrit les roses, the sun causes roses to fade || se *, to fade, to vrither, to lose colour, to tarnish || to dishonour one- self II to be branded, stigma- tised, attainted, fl6trissant, -e, fWirisSl^l, a. dishonouring , disgraceful [| peine -e, f. degrading punish- ment. fl6trlssure, flMrKsur, f, fad- ing, decaying, withering || (fig.) blemish, spot, stain, brand, discredit, disgrace, stigma || c'est une -^ & son honneur, it is a stain on his honour. flette, fM, t. punt, flat-bot- tomed boat. fleur, fimr, t. (hot.) flower |I blossom, bloom || (fig.) choice, best, pick || (fig.) quintessence II -8, pi. (chim.) mustiness, mould II *, de la classe, (fig.) flower (best) of the class || *. de farine, cornflour || * de la jeunesse, ^g.) flower, bloom of youth ll ~ de sonfte, (chim.) flowers of sulphur |j -s aU vin, white film on wine || -s de rli6torique, pi. (fig.) flowers of speech (| yeux S. ~ de tete, ra. pi. prominent eyes, eyes on a level with the forehead || -s blanches, pi. (med.) whites, pi., fluor albus || ^ •« de, even with, level with || i ~ d'eau, betwixt wind and water |t g, « de terre, even with the ground || 6tre dans la ~ de son ^e, to be in the prime of one's age || ces prunes ont leur '^t these plums have the bloom on. fof oatmeal. fleurage, fleurdxh, m. bran fleuraison, fleur^x^, t. ef- florescence, blowing-time of flowers II blooming. fleur-de-lis, fleurdeli, f. (hot.) flower-de-luce || (bias.) fleur- de-lis. fleurdelisdj -e, fleurdcHxd, a. (bias.) marked with a fleur- de-lis. fleurdeliser, fimrdeUxd, v. a. (bias.) to cover with fiowers- de-luce I| to mark with a fleur- de-lis. fleurer, fWwra, v. n. to smell, to exhale (a fragrant odour), fleuret, fi&wre, m. foil (to fence with) || ferret, flock-silk. fleur(et)e, -e, fleur (t)a, a. (bias.) flowery, flowered, fleuretis, flmrti, m. (mits.) fanciful vocal accompaniment. fieurette, fleuret, f. floweret, floret, little flower [| amorous discourse, gallant speech || cen- ter des -S, to make gallant re- marks, to make love. fleuri, -e, flmri, a. flowery, florid, prime, fresh || conver- sation -e, f. brilliant conver- sation II mine -e, f. fresh mien, appearance. flleuriTj fi&Hrer, y. n, to floweri 286 fleurisme — fluorine to bloSBom, to bloom, to Mow [| to flourish, to thrive, to pro- sper, to be in repute || faire *, to promote. fleiirisme,^ewmm, m. flower- fancy, passion for flowers || (fig'} riches, pi. fleurissant, -e, flMrisS^, a. blossoming, blooming, blowing. fleuriste, fWHrut, m. florist, cultivator of flowers || jardi- nier-* , m. flower - gardener, nurseryman (| peintre-~j m. flower-painter. fleuroUt flGW)-6rt, m. jewel, gem li (pemt.) flower-work |j 7typ.) tail-piece [| c'est le ^lus beau "^ de sa couronue, it is the brightest jewel in his crown, fleuroxLn^, -e, flmrdna, a. ornamented !| (hot.) having florets II (bias.) flowery. fleuve, flem, m. river, stream ll Fleuve, river-god || * de la vie, (fi^.) stream of life. flexibility, fieksibzlitd, f . flexi- bility , flexibleneas , phancy, pliableness [| docility. flexihle, fieksibl, a. flexible, pliable || compliant, tractable. flexion, flekswn, f. flexion, bending. fiexueux, -se, fleksyM, a.. (bot.) flexuous, bending. flexuositS, fleksuoxMa, f. flexuosity. [boat. flibot, flibo, m. (ma/r.) fly- flibuster, pCbusta, v. n. to filibuster. fbustering. flihusterie, flibustre, f. fili- flibustier, fUChustm, va.'. free- booter, buccaneer, filibuster. flic-flac, flikflakj m. crack (of the whip) II flick-flack (in danc- ing) II ! thwack-thwack I flin, fl%ny m. (min.) pounded marcassite. Iglass. flint-glass, flintglds,m,Q.mt- flipot, flipOj m. (tech.) piece let-in. [flirting. flirtage, fJCrtdxh, m. flirt, flirter, flvrta. v. n. to flirt. flirteur, flirteur, m., -se, f. beau, suitor, wooer || flirt, co- quette. floche, floshj a. flaky. flocon, flokon, m. flock, tuft, flake, heap (of light things) [| - de neige, flake of snow. floconneux, -se, fldJcon^, a. flaky. _ _ flonflon, flonflon, m. (fam.) street-song || ~! tol-de-rol 1 floraison, fldrexSn, V. fleu- raison. floral, -e, floral, u. (bot.) floral II bouton ~, m. flower- bud [| feuille -e, f. floral leaf || Jeux Floraux, m. pi. Floral Games (at Toulouse). Elorales, floral, i. pi. Roman feasts in honour of Flora, pi. flore, fl^r, f. flora || anthology II Flore, Flora (goddess of flowers), florial, f^radl, m. Floreal, flower-month (eighth month of the first French republic, April 20iA— May IQth). florae, flora, f. (com.) powder- blue, middling indigo. florence, fl^rdtis, f. sarsenet (stuif). [flowery. florencS, ~e,florS9lsd,a.(blas.} florentine, flor^tm, f. flo- rentine, Florence silk. florer, fiord, v. a. ; -^ un vais- seau, (tnar.) to pay a ship's bottom. floras, flores, m. pi. figure, dash II faire ~, to cut a dash, to live in a grand way, to make a show II ce predicateur fait ~, this preacher is making a sensation. [floriferous. florif 6re , fiprifer , a . (bot .) florin, flSnn, m. florin. floripare, floripdr, a. (bot.) flower-bearing, flowering. florisaant, -e, fldrisSTl, a. floiurishing, prospering [] arm^e -e, f. growing army, army in good condition || Etat «, m. prosperous State. floriste, florist, m. florist, floriculturist. flosculeux, -se, fldskulM; a. (bot.) floseular, flosculous. *floss, fids, m. floss, white pig-iron. flot, fio, m. wave, billow, surge II flood, flood-tide || float (of wood) II stream, torrent || crowd (of persons) || & ~, (mar.) afloat, water-borne, aswim || a — S, in streams, in torrents || in crowds II ^ grands — s, in plenty 1| etre k *, (mar.) to float, to be afloat || mettre un navir© a *-, (m^r.) to set a ship afloat. flottal)le, flotdbl, a. floatable, navigable for rafits and loose wood. flottage, fliotdxh, m. floating (of timber or wood) || "bois de ~, m. loose wood, flotsam || port de -^t m. flushing-place. fiottaison, flothxdri, f. (mar.) load water-liue || ligne de *, f. load water-line. fiottant, fl^tdn, m. float (of hydraulic wheels). flottant, -e, fl^td^, a. float- ing, fluctuating, irresolute, changeable, unsteady || flowing II (mar.) afloat, aswim, water- borne Jj bdfton *, m. floating stick II chevelure -erf. flow- ing hair || dette — e, f. floating debt |] esprit ~, m. wavering, hesitating nature. flotte, fldt, f. fleet I| fishing- float II (mar.) cable-buoy || teint en ~, died in the yarn, flottement, fl^tmM, m. waveiing, irresolution || (mil.) undulation. flotter, fl^td, V. n, to float, to swim, to be water-borne, to waft II to fluctuate, to waver, to be irresolute, to hesitate, flotterons, fiotroH, m. pi. cork-floats, pi. flotteur, fl^tmr, m. raftsman 11 water-gau^e, float (of a loco- motive) II (el.) float II -s, pi. (mar.) cable-casks, pi. flotnlle, floiiye, f. flotilla, little fleet. [of touch. flou, fl^t m. (peint.) softness flou, fl^, a. (peint.) light and soft, flouer, fldod, v. a. to cheat, to dish, to diddle (out of), fing, flonerie,/?ow-e, f. (^jjop.^cheat- flouette, flwet, f . (mar.) vane, weather-cock. fioueur , floomr, m. (pop.) cheat, sharper, giiU-catcher. flou-flou, floofloo, m. rustling of silk, fluant, -e, flu^, a. transient [I badly sized (of paper). fluate, -, fludtd, a. (chim., min.) fluate (of) [| chaux -e, f- fluate of lime. ffluates, pi. fluates, fludt, m. pi. (chim.) fluctuant, -e, fluktuS^, a. fluctuating. fluctuation, fluktuasim, f. fluctuation , wavering , un- steadiness II ^ des affaires, des prix, fluctuations of busi- ness, of prices. fluctueux, -se, fivJctiteu, a. fluctuant, fluctuating, floating, moving || wavering, unsteady. fluente, fluSM, f. (maili.) fluent. fluer, flud, v. n. to flow, to run II to rise (as the tide). fluet, -te, flue, a. slender, thin, spare, lean, delicate. flueurs, flueur, f. pi. men- strual flowers, courses, pi. j| « blanches, (mid.) fiuor albus, whites, pi. fluide, flmd, m. fluid. fluide, flii^d, a. fluid, liquid. fluidifier, fluldifm, v. n. (pliys.) to render fluid, fluidity, flmd'^d, f. fluidity, fluidness, liquidness. fluor, fivm, m. (min.) fluor, fluor-spar || (chim.) fluorine. fluorine, fludrm, f. (min.) fluorid II (chim.) fluorine. flnorique — follicnlo 287 flnoriqne, fluSrik, a. fluoric. flftte, flut, f. (mu8.) flute II flute -player || French roll (pastry) || (mar.) pink, Btore> ship II '8, pi. spindle-shanks, pi. II * traversifire, German flute II ajnster ses -s, to tune one's pipes, to prepare one's measures, to play one's cards II ce qui vient par la '^, s'en va par le tambour, lightly come, lightly :go. [fluty. flflW, -e, fitttd, a. soft, fluted, fiflteau , fiuto, m. child's whistle II fbot.) water-plantain. flflter, fluta, v. n. to play the flute II (fam.) to tipple, to tope, to drink hard || jl alme k --y he is fond of drinking. flflteur, ilutmr, m., -se, f. flute-player [| (om.) willow- lark II c est un hou ~, (fam.) he is a thirsty soul. flfitiste, "flutist, m. flute- player, flutist. fluvial, -e, fiuvml, a. fluvial, fluviatic II navigation -e, f. river-navigation. flnvlatile, fmMtil, a. flu- viatile, growing in rivers. flux, ilu, m. flux, influx, flow II flush (at cards) || flood, tide {] " de paroles, (fig.) fustian, bombast |1 ^ de sang, (med.) bloody flux, dysentery || *, de ventre, (med.) looseness || le ~ et le reflux, the tides, pi., ebb and flood. fluxion, fiuhsiGH, f. (tned.) fluxion, inflammation || -s, pi. (math.) fluxions, pi., diflTeren- tial calculus or method [| ^ de poitrine, peripneumony, in- flammation of the lungs. fluxiounaire , fluksionh', a. (med.) subject to inflammation. foe, fSkj m. (Tfiar.) jib |) grand-'*', standing-jib || bd.ton de «, m. jib-boom. focal, -e, fokal, a. (in optics) focal II distance -e, f. focal distance. fgig. fo§ne, fSen, S. (mar.) fish- foetus, faiusj m. (bot, med.) foetus, embryo. foi, fwd, f. iaith, belief I| faithfulness, fidelity || trust, confidence || credit || evidence, proof, testimony || promise || bonne *, honesty, probity, veracity, plain dealing || mau- vaise -, dishonesty, uufair- ness II homme de bonne «. m. Iionest man || homme digne de *, m. man worthy to be trusted [| de bonne ~, sincerely, uprightly, in earnest || en * de quoi, (jur.) in testimony whereof || agiT de bonne *, to act fairly || ajouter -v & qc, to credit, give credence to a thing II n'avoir ni -« ni loi. to re- gard neither law nor Gospel |I donner sa -^^ to pledge one's truth II fausser Ba -, to break one's faith |j jnrer sa *, to swear upon one's faith || man- quer a la bonne «. to be wanting in honesty || * de gentilhomme ! as I am a gen- tleman 1 II ma -^ ! faith ! really ! It par ma -» ! i' fkith l in truth ! loie, fwd, m. (an.) liver || COUleuT de -, f. liver-coloured II maladie de *, f. (mM.) liver- complaint. foin; fumt, m. hay, grass || *, d'arriere-saison, aftermath || faire les -s, to make hay jj mettre du •» dans ses bottes, (fig.) to feather one's nest j] *- ! plague I deuce I deuce take it 1 1| « de Ini ! deuce take him I foire, fwdr, f. lair, market, mart, &.iring|| (p>', groundless [| jeter les -s de qc, to lay the foundations of something. fonder, fondd, v. a. to found, to erect, to build, to lay the foundation (of) || to ground, to establish, to give birth (to), to originate || to endow (a founda- tion, college, etc.) || to lay the foundation (of an empire) || « qn. de procuration, to give one full power, to authorise, to empower one (| il fonde son avenir sur son travail, he makes his work the foundation of his future || se ~, to rely upon, to be founded upon. fonderie, fondre, f. foundry, foundery, founding || melting- house, casting-house || smelt* ing-house I| *, de caractdres, (typ.) letter-foundry. fondeur,/b7Mi6Mr, m. founder, melter, caster || smelter (of ore) II * en caractdres, (iyp-) let- ter-founder. fondis, fondi, m. (geog.) landslip, landslide. fondoir, fondwdr, m. melting- house (for tallow). fondre, fdMr, v. a. to melt, to cast, to liquefy, to dissolve || to blend II (peint.) to soften I| « une clocbe, to cast a bell || », V. n. to melt down, to melt away, to become liquid I| to fell away || to dissolve || to sink || to stoop (of birds) || « en larmes, to burst into tears || * sur I'enneml, to rush upon the enemy I| * sur qn., to pounce upon one || sa fortune fond entre ses mains, his fortune runs through his fingers Use -^t to melt, to dissolve || to blend I| to diminish, to disappear sud- denly Il to be extinct. fondrier, fondrid, m. sinking raft II wall of a furnace (in salt- works). fondri&re, fondrid, f. bog, slough, quagmire, fen, marsh |j deep valley, defile, glen || rocky gorge filled with snow. fondrilles, fondrtys, f. pi. dregs, grounds, pi., sediment. fonds, fon, m. soil, land, ground || landed property, estate |I funds, pi., stock, capi- tal, principal, ready money, cash II stock (in trade or busi- ness) II *, pi. flmds, stocks, pi. II biens-*, m. pi. immovable property, estates || ~ in6pui- sable de science, inexhaust- ible stock of science || *. pu- blics, pi. public funds, stocks || acjxeter des *, to put money fondn — forer 289 in the funds [| 3tre en «, to be In cAsh II faire rentrer des •*-, to get in money || placer de I'argent k « perdu, to sink money, to purchase an annuity II spdcnler but les ^ publics, to speculate in the public funds II vendre son «, to sell one's business (of merchants). fondu, -e, fGHdu, a, melted, molten, liquid |) extinct, fondue* fd-ttd^, t. (culm.) Bcrambled eggs and cheese || -B de b&tardes, pi. bastard sugar loaves, pl^ fonger, fSkxka, v. u. (tech.) to blot {of paper). fongible, f^xhXbl, a. (jitr,) consumable, that may be re- placed In kind II measurable || wei'ghable, [fungita. fongite, fSrixkU, L (mm,) fongosit§j fSrigSTC/itdj f. (ohir.) fungus. fongneuz, -se, f^iiM, a. fungous, spongy || (of flesh) proud. [fungus, proud flesh. fongns, fSngus, m. (chir.) fontaine, fSntm, f. fountain, spring [| well, waterspout, cistern, jet || -s Wallace, pi* water-posts in Paris || - arti- ficielle, nrtiScial fountain || -^^ lumineuse, illuminated foun- tain II * temporalre, spring which only flows at one season of the year [| eau de *, f. spring-water [| il a 6t6 a la -^ de Jouvence, he has renewed his youth, foutainier , f67Uhma, m. fountain -maker || water-bailiff", turn-cock. fontanelle, fffHtmel, f. (an.) fontanel || (chir.) issue, fonta- nel. fontange, fdriiMxh, f. fon- tange, top-knot (ribbon). fonte, f6Tit,t. melting, cast- ing, cast II cast-iron || brass, mixture (of metals) || smelting || (feint.) mixture (of colours) || (typ.) font, foimt, set (of let- ters) II holster, pistol-holster || •*» des neiges, melting of the snows II canon de «, m. brass gun II fer de ~, m. cast-iron || Jeter en ~, to cast. fonticule, f^t%hul, f. (chir,) issue, artificial ulcer. fonts, f^, m. pi. font, bap- tistery II * de baptSme, bap- tismaux, font, baptismal font II tenir un enfant snr les «, to stand godiather cff godmother to a child. for, for, m. forum, tribunal, jurisdiction || * de I'accusfi, (jwr.) Jurisdiction of the ac- cused II ^ ext6rieur, temporal flench and English. jurisdiction of the Church II * int^rienr, spiritual jurisdic- tion II conscience. [drilling. forap;e, fdrdxh, m. boring, forain, -e, fdrtfl, a. foreign, outlandish, alien || marchand *, m. hawker, merchant at- tending a fair || rade — e* f- (mar.) open roadstead || tnfi- S,tre ~, m, show at fairs. foramina, -e, fSrdmvrui, a. foraminous [| coquillages -s, f. pi. shells pierced with small holes. [balks, pi. forants, f&tS/h, m, pi. (nmr.) f orb an, forbid, m. pirate, sea-robber. forgage, fdrsaxh, m. over- weight (of coins) II (hort.) forc- ing of fruit (in forcing-beds and hothouses). forpat, forsa, m. convict || * £l perp6tuit6, lifer || « Iib6r6, returned convict. force, fors, f. force, strength, power, potency, might, rigour || constraint, forcibleness, vio- lence, compulsion, necessity II efficacy, virtue |] energy, nerve || fortitude, resolution (| great number, great deal, plenty || (mar.) press (of sail^ | -S, pi. forces, troops, pi. | cloth-shears, twitchers, pi. j ~ de I'esprit, power of the mind || ~ d'inertie, inertia, vis inertise || -s de terre, land- forces, army |l ~ arm6e, posse || -v majeure, superior force, vis major || -s navales, naval forces, navy || maison de *, f. house of correction. Bridewell || vers pleins de *, m. pi. pas- sionate verses || « amis, a great many friends || * argent, a great deal of money || ^ xw de, by strength of, by dint of || 4 ~ d'argent, with large sums of money || a « de bras, by strength of arm || a -8 6gales, with equal strength || 5, ~ OU- verte, by open force || i, toute *, by all means |I de, par *, forcibly, by main force, with forcible means, vrith might and main || (fam.) tooth and nail || de gr6 on de ~, willy-nilly, whether one will or no |{ il m'est - de, it is absolutely ne- cessary for me to II U y a '*' gens, there are many people I| assembler ses -s, to muster one's forcesjl avoir une grande -v de caractdre, to have great force of character || etre d'une certaine ~ sur le vio- lon, to have a certain talent for the violin || faire *- de rame, (mar.) to row with all one's might || faire -» de voiles, (mar.) to crowd all sail || frapper de toute sa -, to strike as bard as one can || me- surer ses -s, to measure one's strength || mettre des -s sur piedj to raise forces || travailler ^ *, to work hard || user de o/, to use forcible means || les -s Ini manquent, his strength fails him. forc6, -e, forsa, a. forced, cramped, unnatural I| over- reached (of horses) || sourire *, m. affected smile || style -, m. stiff style || vent-, m. (mar.) boisterous wind || avoir la main -e, to do a thing against one's will || -ment, ad. forcibly, compulsively || necessarily. forceau, forso, m. (in himt- ing) poleholding (of a net). forcement, forsemS/ri, m, forcing, compelling || * de re- cette, compelling of public of- ficials to refund taxes they have neglected to recover. forcenS, fdrsend, m., -e, f. madman || madwoman, forcend, -e, fdrsend, a. fu- rious, infuriate, mad, enraged. forceps, forsSps, m. (chir.) pincers, pi., forceps. forcer, forsa, v. a. to force, to compel, to constrain, to impel II to press, to urge || to wrench, to wrest, to break open II to bend, to break through II to take by force, to assault II to violate || (in hunt- ing) to hunt, to run down || w un cheval, to override a horse II * une clef, to bend or force a key || * la consigne, to act against one's orders || ~ une fille, to ravish a maid || ~ la nature, to force nature || *- le pas, to walk quicker, to in- crease one's pace || * un signal, (c. d. f.) to ignore a signal || ~ de voiles, (mar.) to crowd on all sail, to stretch every stitch of canvas || se -<', to strain oneself II to do violence to one's feelings. forcet, forse, m, whip-cord. forcettes, forset, f. pi. small twitchers, pi. forceur de blocus, forseur- debld/cus, m. (mar.) blockade- runner. forcite, fdrsit, f. forcite. forclore, forkldr, v. a. irr. (jur.) to forclose, to preclude, to exclude. forclusiou , forkluxzon , t. (jur.) foreclosure, exclusion, debarring. fore, -e, ford, a. bored, per- forated II piped (of keys). forer, ford, v. a. to bore, to drill, to perforate, to pierce. 19 290 forBBtier — forpaltre forestier,/'oresim,m. forester, ranger. forestier, -ere, foresim, a. pertaining to forests, forest || garde ~, m. forest-ranger || regime -, m. forest-law || en- lever au regime -, to dis- afforest, [bore. foret, f&re, ra. gimlet, drill, forit, forh, f. forest, forest- land, woodland || * primitive, virgin, untrodden forest || con- vertir en -, to aflForest || de- clarer ne plus Stre ~, to disafforest. foreur, formr. m. borer. forfaire, forfer, v. a. irr. to forfeit (a fief) || *., t. n. to fail in one's duty || to transgress, to trespass j| to prevaricate || -^^ S. son honneur, to forfeit one's honour. forfait, forfl, m. great crime, great offence |j trespass, trans- gression II smart-money || vente E ■^, f. sale by the lump [| en- treprendre ^ *, to contract by the job. forfaiture, fOrfetur, f. for- feiture, forfeit, prevarication. forfanterie , forfMire, f . bragging, boasting, romancing, pu fling. forficule, forfikuX, f. earwig. forge, f&rxh, f. forge, smithery, smithy [| melting-bouse |[ -s, pi. iron-works, pi. |I ~ de cam- pa^e, (mil.) travel ling- forge. forgeable, forxliabl, a. that may be worked by fire and by the hammer, malleable. forger, forxhd, v. a. to forge, to hammer || to eonti'ivc, to in- vent, to concoct, to plan, to fabricate, to coin li ce cheval forge en marcnant, that horse "interferes" || en for- geant on devient forgeron, practice makes perfect || se ~, to imagine, to create, to con- jure up, to fancy || se -^ des chimeres, to frame chimeras to oneself. fti-ade. forgerie, fdrxhere, f. smith's forgeron,/or3:/ier07i, m. smith, blacksmith I| (ich.) John-dory. forgfeur, f&rxheur, m. forger, contriver, inventor, fabricator (of tales, news). forhu, foru, m. (in hunting) blowing of the horn, recall. forhuer, forud, forhuir, for- mr, V. a. (in huntingj to recall the hounds || *, v. n. to blow, to wind (a horn). forjet, forxM, m., foipeture, forzlwtur, L (arch.) jutting out. foxjeter,/orx/iefa,v.n. (arch.) ' to jut out (of a wall). forlancer, forldMsa, v. a. (in hunting) to dislodge, to start (the game). forlanQure, forlS^sur, f. bad warping (of cloth) || startuig (of forligner, fdrli^, v. n. to degenerate, to fall off [| to for- feit one's honour. forlonger, fdrlG^xhd, v. a. to spin out, to protract^ to lengthen II *, T. n, (in hunting) to for- sake the country || ee '^f (in hunting) to run alength, to get ahead (of a stag). se formaiiser, formalixd, v. r. to take offence, to take ex- ception, to feel affronted. formalisme, fdrmdlism, m. formalism. formaliste , formalist, m. formalist, punctualist. formality, fdrmdlita, f. for- mality, form, mode, ceremony [| defaut de -*, m. (jur,) in- formality. formariage, form&riaxh, m. maiTiage out of rank (in feu- dality). se formarier, fm-mdria, v. r. to marry out of one's rank. format, fdrtnd, m. form, size (of a book). formateur , formMWwr, m. , -trice, f. former. formateur, -trice, fiyrmaimr, a. formative, creative. formation, fdrmdsiSn, f. for- mation, forming || ^ d'une ar- m6e, formation, forming of an army. forme, fffrm, f. form, shape, figure, make, fashion || maimer, method , system , practice || mould, frame || ceremony, for- mality II body (of a hat) || mould (in paper-making) || last (of a shoe) [| seat or stall (of a choir) || ring-boue (of a horse's foot) || (typ.) form || (mar.) dock || bed (of gravel) || ~ de chapeau, hat- block II * de procedure, (jur.) law-proceediug [| argument en *-, m. formal argument |) liSvre en ~, m. (in hunting) hare in her form or seat || en *, formally II en la ~ qui suit, as follows || pour la *, Ibr form's sake, for fashion's sake \\ sans autre "^ de proc&s, without any further formality || changer la «- du gouvernement, to change the form of government || observer les -B, to observe the forms, the established rules || le fond vaut mieux que la *, the matter is of more consequence than the form, the substance is more important than the shadow II la *- emporte le fond, (jur.) informality pre- judices the case, formal, -le, formSl, a., formal, methodical, regular || express, precise, exact || constituent || plain, manifest, distinct, ab- solute II -lement, ad. formally, plainly, expressly, explicitly, precisely. /former, /iJrma, v. a. to form, to frame, to fashion, to make, to mould, to bring Up, to cut I out II to plan, to contrive, to arrange, to model || ~ une dit- ficnlt6, to start a difficulty ,[1 -^ un. §tablissement, to form an estahhshment I| (jur.) to array a panel || * un jeune homme, to train up a yuuth || * une plainte, (jur.) to lodge a complaint || « des TOQUX, to form wishes || se '-^t to be formed, to be bred, to come to shape, to assume a form || to improve, to grow better || se * en comity, (pari.) to resolve oneself into a committee || se « une id6e, to form an idea, to have a conception (of). formeret, formere, m. (arch.) rib of a groined ceiling. formica-leo, formikaWa, m. (%Qol.) ant-lion, myrmeleon. formicant, -e, formikM, a. (med.) weak and frequent (of the pulse). formication, fdrmtkdsi67i, f. (mod.) formication. formidable, fdrmiddbl, a. formidable, redoubtable, dread- ful, frightful, tremendous, formier, fdrtnid, m. last- maker, last-cutter. formique, fm'm%k, f. (mar.) hidden chff. formique, formik, a. (chim.) formic |) aclde », m. formic acid. fmew (a falcon). formuer, fdrmHa, v. a. to formulaire , fdrmulcr, m. formulary. formule, fdrmul, f. formula, form II medical prescription || * d' algebra, algebraic formula, formular, formiild, v. a. to detail, to state || (alg.) to re- duce to a formula || (jur.) to draw up in due form |[ (med.) to write a prescription in due form. formiiliste, f&rmulist, m. foi'malist, punctualist. fornicateur, formkatmr, m., -trice, f. fornicator || fornica- tress. fornication, f6rnilcdsi6n, f. fornication, putage, whoring, whoredom. [fornicate. forniquer, forntka, v. n. to forpaitre, forpUr, v. n. irr. fors — fondre 291 (la haoting) to feed at a dis- tance from the covert. fore, f^t PT>- except, save, but ij tout est perdu - Thon- nenTf atl is lost but bonotir. forsenant, — e, forsenSh, a. {in himtiug) eager after the game (of hounds). fort, for, m. strongest or thickest part (of a thing) {] strength, vigour||deptb, height, heat II centre I| (mil.) fort, stronghold || forte, thing in which a person excels [| ~. d'nne affaire, main point of a business || « de la halle, porter of the corn-exchange (at Paris), corn-porter || au - de Thiver, in the middle of winter || an -» de la tempSte, in the height of the storm || dans le '* du combat, in the heat of the fight II connaltre le « et le faible de qn., to know one thoroughly veil || la critique est son •<-, criticism is his forte. fort, -e, fdr, a. strong, stout, powerful, robost, Vigorous, sturdy, hardy, losty, able- bodied II copious, plentiful || violent, severe (of diseases) || offensive , displeasing , hard, painf ul.dirficultll skilled (Iheavy (of rain, of ground) || high (of wmd> II esprit *, m. free- thinker II expression -e, f. significant expression |I place -e, f. stronghold |j t6te -e, f. good head || i plus -e raison, 80 much the more || se faire * de qc, to take upon oneself to do a thing, to undertake, be responsible for a thing || ge porter - pour qn., to answer for one |j trouver plus * que sol, to meet with more than one's match |] c'est plus ~ que moi, X cannot help it [| c'est (par) trop -, it is too bad || le plus - en est fait, the hardest part is over || *, acl. very, very much, highly, extremely, ex- ceedingly II hard, forcibly || * bien, very well I| frapper *, to strike hard [| il pleut *, it rains iast II -emeut, ad. strongly, vigorously, vehemently, stoutly li forcibly, exceedingly, much. forte, forte, ad. (mus.) forte. forte-piano, fartapi^j in. piano, pianoforte. forteresse, /w'£«rM, f. fortress, ■■^rroughold, fortification, forti- ijpd place. Ifiable. fortifiable, fdrtifiabl, a. forti- fortifiant, -e, fortifiaH, a. (mcd.) strengthening, fortify- ing, invigorating. (fortifier. fortificateur,/^^i/t«ai6wr, m. fortification, fOrltfikaswH, f. (med.) fortification || (mil.) fortified place, fort, redoubt || -s ext^rleures, pi. outworks, pl. II ->' naturelle, natural ram- part, fortification || — s SOUter- raines. pl. underground de- fences [| raser les -s, to raze, level the fortifications. fortifier, f&rtifldj v. a. to fortify, to strengthen, to in- vigorate Jl to corroborate , to confirm if (mU.) to fortify (a camp, place) || se ><-, to gather strength, to grow strong {| to become skilled , to become proficient, to gain proficiency. fortin, forim, m. (mil.) little fort, fortlet. fortiorif forswri, ad,; k -*, a fortiori, much, more, so much, the more so. fortitrer, fdrtUra, v. n. (in hunting) to avoid relays. fortrait, -e, fcrrtr&, a. over- fatigued, overspent, exhausted (of horses). fortraiture. fortretur, f. over- fatigue (of a horse). fortoit, -e, fdrtui, a. for- tuitous, accidental, casual || cas ~,m. mere chance[|-ement, ad. fortuitously, accidentally, casually, by chance. fortunal, /ortuna^, fortunat, fOrtuna, m. (mar.) gust, squall, puff, blast, gale. fortune, fortun, f. fortune, destiny, chance, hazard, ac- cidental success II wealth, pros- perity Ij Fortune, Fortune, goddess of fortune 1| honne «, good luck, good fortune || a lady's favour || mauvaise *, ill luck, ill fortune || ~ de mer, sea- risks, pl, !| -«. du pot, pot-luck II artisan de sa *, (fig.) archi- tect of one's own fortune || honune a bonnes -s, m. suc- cessful gallant II avoir de la -«, to be rich, to possess property j| hrusquer la *, to tempt for- tune II courir apres la -, to hunt after forttme || §tre en *, to be in luck's way || faire —, to make one's fortune |i manger sa-^, to squander one's fortuned il faut faire contre mauvaise -^ hon cceur, we must bear up against bad fortune || la -^ lui SOUrit, fortune smiles upon him. fortune, -e, fdrtund, a. for- tunate, lucky, happy, success- forum, fOrom, m. forum. [fuJ. forure, forur, f. bore, drilled hole. fosse, fo8, f. hole, pit, den || grave Ij basse ~, dungeon || * aux cendres, ash-pit || « aux lions, lions' den I| (mar.) boatswain's store-room || ^ d'aisances, jakes, pl. |I -s nasales, (an.) nasal chambers II avoir un pied dans la ■*, (fig.) to have one foot in the grave, foss^, fdsa, m. ditch, drain, trench {| (mil.) fosse, moat || au bout du - la culbute, there is an end to everything || sauter le "-, to pass the Kubi- con [| to get married, fossette, f68et, f. dimple (in the cheeks) l| chuck-iarthing, chuck-hole, cherry-pit (play) [j '*' de I'estomac, (an.) stomach- pit. fossile, fostl, m. (geol.) fossil, fossile, fostl, a. (geol.) fossil. 86 fossiliser, fdsUixd, v. r. (geol.) to become fossilised, to petrify. fossoyage, foswayaxh, m. ditching II grave-ditching, fossoyer, foswdyd, v. a. to ditch, to ditch or moat about, to dig a trench round, fossoyeur , fdswdyeUr , m. ditcher || grave-digger, sexton. fou, fSo, m. madman, mad- cap, mad-brain || jester, fool || bishop (at chess) j| (om.) booby II * du roi, the king's jester || maison de —s, f< lunatic asylum II fairs le «, to piay the fool || plus on est de -s, plus on rit, one fool makes many, tie more the merrier. fou,/o5, ioUfol, m., folle, fol, f.; a. mad, foolish, insane, sen- seless, wild II playful, wanton, frolicsome |j excessive H pas- sionately fond I) distracting (of pain II obtenir un succes -, to have a prodigious success. fouace, fwds, t. bun, but- tered roll. [maker. fouacier, fd6asid, m. bun- fouage, fooaxhj m. hearth- money , hearth-penny , fuage (in feudalism). fouaille, fdoavye, f. (In hunt- ing) quarry. [to whip, fouailler,/<>6flfj/a,v.a. tolash, fouailleur , fdodvjiur . m. (fam.) loiterer, tarrier, irreso- lute man, foudre, fdodr, m. thunderbolt I| great warrior, great captain, hero II great orator |I large cask, tim = 1200 litres = 270 English gallons. foudre , fdodr, f. thunder, thunderbolt, lightning [| -, d*e- loquence, (fam.) torrent, burst of eloquence I| * de guerre. (fam.) thunderbolt of war || coup de *, m. thunderbolt, thunder-clap, clap of thunder I| etre frappe de la *, to t^e 19* 292 foudrerie — tonrbe struck by lightning [| lancer la --, to hurl the thunderbolt || la - est tombSe, the bolt fell. foudrerie, f^drire, f. cooper- age, manufacture of barrels. foudrier, f^drm, m. cooper. foudroiement, f^drwam^f m. striking with a thunderbolt, fulmination. foudroyant, -e, foodrwayS^, a. thundering , fulminating, flashing, fulminatory || crush- ing, dreadful, terrible, tre- mendous II witbering [j apo- plexie -e, f. (med") sudden apoplexy Ij 6p6e -e, f. flaming sword. frocket. foudroyante, foodrway^t, f. foudroyer, foodrwdya, v. a. to thunderstrike, to fulminate, to blast II to batter down with cannon and mortars |t to crush, to destroy, to ruin , to con- found. fcandle-Iight) . fou§e, fd6d, f. bat-fowling (by fouene,/o6^tt, fouenne, fooen, f. fish-gig. fouet, fooe, m. whip , lash, horsewhip || whipcord || whip- ping, lashing || (mar.) cat-o'- nine-tails, cat || coup de ~, m. lash II poulie k ~, f. (mar.) tail-block II donner dea coups de -, to whip II faire claquer son *, (fi9-J *o sound one's own trumpet || faire claquer un *, to crack a whip. f ouette, -e, fdoetd, a. whipped , whipt II streaked (of flowers and fruit) II crfime -e, f. (culin.) whipped cream, syllabub. fouetter, fdoetd^ v. a. to whip, to lash, to flog, to scourge, to horsewhip [| (mar.) to shiver, to spill, to flap back against the masts (of sails) || il a bien d'autres chiens k ~. he has other fish to fiy || il n y a pas de quoi * un chat, it is a mere trifle || ~, v. n. to blow hard, to cut (of the wind) || to beat (of the rain, hail) || (mil.) to sweep (of canoon). fouetteur, /boeieMr, m.flogger, whipper. fougade, foogdd, fougasse, foogas, f. (mil.) fougade, fou- gasse II malicious insult. fouger, /oox/ia, v. n. (in hunt- ing) to gi-ub, to root up (of wild boars). fougeraie, fdoxhre, f. fern- plot, ferny gi'ound. fougdre, fooxher, f. (bot.) fern II brake || drinking-glass || danser sur la *, to dance on the green. fboose. fougon,/o^5w, ra. (mar.) ca- fougue, foog, f. fury, passion, mettle, heat, transport, fieri- ness, sprightliness, rage, cour- age, ardour, spiritedness, fire, impetuosity, spirit || mS,t de ~, m. (mar.) mizen-mast. fougueux, -se, fdogeU, a. mettlesome, fiery, fierce, im- petuous, passionate, ardent, hot , spirited , high-mettled, unruly || clieval *-, m. mettle- some horse [| passion -se, f. furious, impetuous passion. fouie, fd6i, f. (bot.) sumach. fouille, fo6iye, f. trenching, digging II excavation || (min.) uncovering (of a mine) || ~ 4 corps, search of one's person at the customs. fouille-au-pot, fomyopo, m. (pop.) cotquean || scullion, kitchen-boy. foniller, fdmyd, v. a. to dig, to trench, to excavate || to search, to rummage, to pry (into), to investigatell (peint.) to sink, to retouch || ~ une mine, to work a mine || *, v. n. to dig, to search, to rummage, to ransack j| * qn., to search one (| *- dans les livres, to ransack books II se -, to feel in one's pockets, to search in one's pockets II to search one an- other. fouilleur. fdmyeur, m. (agr.J subsoiler (kind of plough). fouillis, fooiyi, m. (fam.) medfey, confusion. fouine, fomn, f. (xool.) pole- cat, fitchet II (om.) beech- martin, martin || fishgig, fizgig, gaflT, gig II /'a^r.y_ pitchfork. fouiner, fomna, v. n. to sneak away, to steal away or off", to slink off". fdcive. fouir, foSer, v. a. to dig, to fouissement, fdmsmWfi, m. digging. _ fouisseurs, fdoiseur, m. pi, (xool.) burrowing animals, pi. foulage, fdblaxh, ra, fulling. foulant, -e, foblWh,, a. pressing down II pompe — e, f. forcing- pump, [handkerchief. foulard^ fooldr, m. silk foule, fool, f. crowd, throng, multitude || concourse, press, gang, mob, fry, shoal, herd, common herd [j (tech.) fulling || en *, in crowds 11 etre confondu dans la •*', to be lost among the crowd || sortir de la *, to rise above the common herd || venir en *, to flock, to throng together || la * y est, there is a great crowd. foul6, -e, foold, a. trodden down, trampled upon (| op- pressed II (tech.) milled. foul^e, foold, f . pile (of skins) |1 tread (of steps) || -s, pi. (in ; hunting) foiling, fusee, slot (of deer). foiUer, fooB, v. a. to tread, to trample (on), to trample down, to stamp upon, to grind down |j to rack, to press, to squeeze, to crush, to bruise || to oppress, to hurt, to sprain, [| (tech.) to full, to mill II (agr.) to jam || *. un bois, (in hunting) I| to beat a wood II « un ciapeau, to full, press a hat || * un cheval, to override a horse [| * I'lierbe, to trample on the grass || * aux pieds, to trample underfoot [) * aux pieds les grandeurs, (jig.) to spurn greatness || se - le pied, to sprain one's ankle. foulerie, foQlre, f. fullery, fuller's or hatter's workshop || wine-press. fwine-presser. fouleur, /"ooZezw", m. fuller |I fouloir, fdolwdr, m. fulling- tub 11 trough (of a wine-press) |I stopper, rammer (of a gun) [) (tech.) beater. fouloire, f^lwar, f. hatter's working-board || fuUing-board. foulon, fd6l6k, m. fuller (| chardona "^.m. teasel, fuller'a thistle II m rni n'ti ^.>., m. fulling- mill II terre a ~, f. fuller's earth. foulonnier, fdoloma, m. fuller. foulque, foolk, f. (om.) coot, moorhen || .<.' male, moor- cock. foulure, foolur, f. bruise, sprain, strain || surbating (of a horse) || (tech.) milh'ng|| warbles, pi. , sit-fast , saddle-gall (of horses) It -s, pl. (in hunting) foiling, slot, fusee (of a stag). foupir, fooper, v. a. to rumple. four, fooTj m. oven || kiln (| stove, hot-room || bakehouse ]| kidnapping-house || dark room II fiimace || (tech.) furnace for smelting (metals) || petits— s, pl. small cakes, pl.||'>' abachot, (fam.) crammer's school, cram- ming-school II "^ ^ briques, brick-kiln || * i cKaux, lime- kiln II « & recuisson, anneal- ing-oven II ~ de campagne. salamander II (mil.) field-oven || portable oven [| ,*. banal, parish oven II gueule de *, f. kiln- hole II cnar^er le ~, to heat the oven || cuire au "-, to bake || faire *, (f^.) to be unsuccess- ful, to fail, to break down (on the stage) || mettre le pain au *,» to put the batch into the oven. fourbe, fdorb, m. deceiver, rogue, cozener, shuffler, im- postor, double-dealer, juggler. fourbe, fdorb, f. deceit, im- posture, cheat, knavery, loff villainy. fourbe — fourrer 293 fonrbe, foifrh, a. cheating, cunning, crafty, artful, sly, knavish, fonrber, fdorba, v. a. to cheat, to deceive, to take in, to gull, to trick, to bubble. fourberie, fotnrb&re, f. deceit, cheat , knavery , cozenage, double-dealing. fourbir, fdffrher, v. a. to fur- bish, to polish up, to burnish, to brighten, to rub up. fourblBsage, foorbts&xh, m. furbishing, polishing, brighten- ing, [sword-cutlery. fonrbisflerie , fdbrh^e, t. fourbisseur, fminseur, m. fiirbisher [] sword-cutler. fourbiBsime, foorMsim, a. (fam.) most knavish. fonrbissure, /"oorfiisur, f. fur- bishing, polishing, rubbing up. fonrbu, -e, fodrbu, a. foun- dered, diseased in ttie feet (of horses) || rendre *, to founder. fourbure, fdbrbur, f. founder- ing, founder in the feet (of horses). fourcats, fdirkd, m. pi. (mar.) crotchets, crutchets, pi. fonrche, fd6rsh, f . fork, pitch- fork, dung-fork || Fourches CaudineSf pl> Caudine Forks (in ancient Borne) [| -s pati- bulaires, pi. forked gibbet |j % la -^t carelessly, clumsily || faire la •<», to fork, to branch o£f, to bifurcate. fourcbd, -e.f^shd.a. forked, split, cloven || (bias.) fourchS || croix -e, f. (bias.) furchee cross [| pieds -s, m. pi. cloven feet. fonrcher, fd6rshaj v. a. (agr.) to fork [| «, T. n. to fork, to branch off || to trip (of the tongue) [| la langue lui a fourcM, his tongue tripped || se *) to fork, to bifurcate, to branch off || ses cheveiix se fourchent, his hair splits. foxaaheiBtifdorshref m. small goss-hawk. foxacolietf fdirshe, m. forking || (chir.) ulcer between the fingers II foot-rot (of horses). fonrcliet§, -e, fd6rshetd, a. forked, fork-like. fourohette, /"oSrs/i^, f. fork, table-fork || foraet, forgette (of gloves) 11 frog (of a horse's foot) II prop (of a cart) || sleeve-bit (of a shirt) || trigger (of a cross- bow) II rest (of a musket) || dejeuner a la «, to take a meat-breakfast. [forkful. foiirclie(t)tde, fd^rsheta, t. fourchon, fd6rsh6n, m. prong (of a fork). fourchuj -e, fdorshuj a. forked II cloven II furcate (| chemiB *, m. road branching off, cross- road II menton •«, m. chin in- dented in the middle I| pied «, m. cloven foot. [tion. tonrchxLTQfJ'ddrshur, f. furca- foxason, foorg6ri,Tn.. van, car- riage \\(mil.) waggon || (o. d. f.) van II poker (of ovens). fourgonner, fd6rgdnd, v. n. to stir, to poke (the fire) || to rummage, to fumble, to poke || •v dans une annoire, (fig.) to rummage in a cupboard. fourmi, fdirmi, f. (%ool.) ant, emmet, pismire (| avoir des -s dans roreille, (fig.) to feel a tingling in one's ear, f ourmilier , fobrrrvClm , m . (xool.) aut-eater || (orn.J ant- catcher. fourmilifere, fd6rmtlier, f. ant- hill, ants'-neat |{ (fig.) crowd, s^arm, throng || morbid cavity between the flesh and the hoof (of a horse). foiirmi-lion, foormiliSn, m. (xool.) ant-eater, myrmeleon, lion -ant, ant-lion. fourmillant, -e, foormtydrl, a. swarming, heaving, alive (with). foTirxuillement , fdormiyi- •mWa, m. pricking like the stinging of ants, tingling [| crawling, crowding || sentir un * par tout le corps, to have a prickling , tingling sensation all over one's body. fourmiller, /oormM/a, v. n. to crawl (with), to swarm (yr abound (with) || to feel a tingling, to tingle [I les erreurs four- miUeut dans cet ouvrage, there are crowds of mistakes in this work. fournage, fd6rnaxhj m. price of baiting. fkiln. foumaise, fdorn^x, f. furnace, fourueau, fodmo, m. stove, kiln II bowl (of a tobacco-pipe) || (mil.) chamber (of a mine) |1 (mnr.) cook's galley || haut-*, blast-furnace || « ^ vent, vent- furnace. fonm§e, foi^na, f. ovenful, batch, one baking (| kiln (of bricks) || (mil.) wholesale pro- motion |[« de pairs, wholesale nomination of peers. foumettej fd6rnet, f. small blast-furnace. fourni, -e, fd6rmj a. fur- nished, supplied II thick. foumier, fd6i-nia, m. oven- keeper, oven-tender || parish- baker II smelter. f oumil, /oomi^j m. bakehouse. fourniment, fddrmmSh, m. (mil.) belt, shoulder-belt. foumir, fd6rner, v. a. to fur- nish, to supply, to provide, to procure || to procure, to pro- duce II to stock, to store || to complete, to fit up [| to sup- port II * Tarmee de vivres, to supply the army with pro- visions II cet homme a bieu fouml sa carriere, this luan has ended his career with honour || *,, t. n. to contribute, to supply II to suffice, to be sufficient || - aux frais, to bear the expense || se -. to furnish, to supply oneself. foumissement, fdomismSjl, m. (com.) share of capital. foumisseur, foornismlr, m, contractor, purveyor, supplier. foumiture, fdormtur, f. fur- nishing, providing, supplying, supply, provision |I belongings, trimmings, appurtenances, pi. || « de salade, (eulin.) dressing of a salad. fourquet, foorM, m. malt- shovel, fgig. fourquette.^oorfteif, f. fish- fourrage, fooraxh, f. forage, fodder, provender [I (mil.) forag- ing-party || wad, wadding (of a cannon) |I aller au ~, (mil.) to go a-foraging. fourrager, fdordxha, v. a. to forage, to ravage, to rake, to plunder, to rummage || * au sec, to forage for hay |I * au vert, to forage for grass || * dans les papiers, to rummage among the papers, to mix the papers up. fourrager, -ere, fd6rdxha, a. fit for fodder |I plantes -eres, f. pi. herbage. _ fourrageur, fdordxh&ur, m. (mdl.) forager. fourre, fd6ra, m. thicket, close wood, brake. fourrfi, -e, fdom, a. secret I| interchanged || done in haste || mixed (of hay, straw) I| furred (of clothing) II plated (of metals) II woody (of countries) || coup ~, m. underhand trick || langues -es, f. pi. stuffed pig, sheep or neat's tongues, pi. || paix -e. f- peace suddenly patched up if il est * de malices, he is full of - cunning and malice. fourreaUt fdoro, m. case, cover, scabbard, sheath || child's frock II * de pistolet, holster |I couclier dans son *, to sleep in one's clothes. ^ fourrelier, foordha, m. scab- bard-maker. fourrer, fdora, v. a. to put, to thrust, to thi'ust in |I to stuff (with), to cram || to foist, to meddle \\ to beat, to knock || to S94 fourreur — franc line with fur, to fiir |t to convey secretly || * un cftble, (mar.) to keckle a cable || to serve a rope II ~ son nez partout, to poke one's nose everywliere || ~ dans la tete de qn., to beat into cue's brains (| se *, to in- troduce oneself (into), to poke oneself (in), to intrude oneself || to wear warm clothing, to dress very warm || se ~ dans son lit, to conceal oneself in. one's bed, to cover oneself up || se - dans una querelle, to mix oneself up , interfere in a quarrel. [skinner. fonrrenr, fdofMcr, m. furrier, f ourrier, /ooriS, ra.harbinger|| (mil.) quafter-master, billet- maker. founiSre, fdorUr, f. pound, pinfold II mettre nn cheval en fu, to pound a horse. lonrrure, f66rur, f. fur, fur lining, fur gown || (bias.) vair || (mar.) service, serving. fonrvoiement, fdtirvwamS^, m. (fam.) going astray, wan- dering II error. fonrvoyer, fSbroicayd, f. a. (fam.) to mislead, to lead astray || to lead into error || se *, to go astray, to stray |] to err grossly || cet auteur s'est foiir70y§,thls author has made a. mistalce, is quite wrong. foutean, fd6to, m. (bot.) beech, beech-tree, fwoods, pi. *foiitelaie, fdotl^, f. beech- foyer, fwdya, m. hearth, hearth-stone, fire-grate || fire- side II focus (of a glass, of a parabole) || ~s, pi. home || •^ des acteurs, (thedt.) green- room, saloon II *. d'nn four- neau, grate of stove, fireplace || •w d'nne maladie, seat of a malady || * dn public. (Mat.) lobby II * de la rebellion, centre, seat of the rebellion |j combattre pour ses -s, to light for one's home || retour- ner dans ses -s, to return to one's country, one's home. frac, frdk, m. evening dress- coat II se mettre en ~, to dress (in evening clothes). fracas , frakd, m. crash, noise, bustle, din, fuss |] * de Torage, din, crashing of the storm [j avec -»-, with a crash || ce livre fait*, (fig.) this book is making a sensation, a fuss. fracasser,_ frakdsa, v. a. to break to pieces, to crash, to shatter || se -^j to shatter. fraction, frdkswfi, f. breaking II fraction || portion || (m^thj fraction || *, d^cimale, (ar.) decimal fraction. fractionnalre, frdks%5nlr, a. (ar.) fractional. fractionnement , frdkswn- mS/fl, m. division into fractions. fractionner, frdkswnd, v. a. to divide into fractions. fracture, frdktw, f. rupture || breaking with violence |t (chir.) fracture. fracture, -e, frdkturd, a. (chir.) fractured, broken. fracturer,/?"afeiiirOjV.a. (chir.) to fracture || se -", to fracture. fragile, frdxhU, a. fragile, brittle || frail, weak, feeble || grandeurs -s. m. pi. transient grandeurs [| Ihomme est *, man is frail. fragUlte, frdxMlitd, f. fragil- ity, brittleness || (fig.) frail- ness II « humaine, human frailty. fragment, frdgmS^, m. frag- ment, part broken off, scrap, piece. f^agmentaire, frdgmarlter, a. fragmentary, fragmental. fragmenter, frdgmS/rltd, y . ». to divide into fraguicnts. fragon, frdg^, m. (bot.) butcher's broom. fXBX,frb, m. spawn, spawning (of fish) II spawning-season || fry, young fish j| roe, hard roe (offish). _ fralcheur, fresheur, f. fresh- ness, coolness || bloom, beauty, floridnesa, ruddiness || lustre, brilliancy || (m^r.) flow (of the wind) II *- des fleurs, freshness of flowers || ~ du style, bril- liancy of style II ~ du teint, floridness , freshness of the complexion. [gale. fralchiejreshe, f. (mar.) fresh fralp.hir, fresh^, t. n . (mar.) to freshen, to blow fresh. frais, fre, m. freshness, cool- ness, cool, fresh air || (mar.) gale II bon, joli --, (mar.) fresh gale II grand ^^ (m^r.) hard, strong gale [| mettre le vln au *, to cool wine. frais, fre, m., fralche, fresh, f.; a. fresh, cool, coldish || re- cent, new II youthful, florid, ruddy, fresh-coloured || air *, m. fresh air , breeze || eau fralcie, f. cold water || gentil- liomme de fralche date, m. new-made gentleman || nou- velles fraiches, f. pi. fresh news II oeufs *, ni. pi. new-laid eggs II pain *» >"■ i^ew bread || plaie toute fralclie, f. raw woimd II teint -*., m. florid complexion [| boire ■«, to drink the wine cool || rendre ~, to refresh [| il fait ^, it is cool || cette lettre est de fralclie date, this letter is of recent date Ij *, ad. newly, recently || ~ arrive,newly come [| fralche- ment, ad. freshly, coolly || newly, recently [| coldly. frais, fre, m. pi. expenses, charges, costs, pi., expense || faux -v, incidental expenses jj menus ~, petty expenses || i grands ~, very expensively, at great expense || a peu de *. with little expense, cheap \\ % ses <« et depens, at the com- mon expense || sans '^, free of expense || tons * faits, clear of all charges || constituer qn. en ".', to put one to expense || faire ses -w, to be relieved of one's trouble || faire les ~ de la conversatioii, to be the principal contributor to the conversation I| se mettre en ~, to put oneself to expense || re- commencer sur nouveaux "^j to begin anew, to begin over again. fraise, frex, i. (bot.) straw- berry |] ruff, frill II (in hunting) start II (mil.) paUsade || ^ de veau, (cuMn.) calf's crow || « % I'espagnole, Spanish ruff. fraisement, frl-xmSJf^, m. (arch.) starling (of a bridge) || (mil.) paling. fraiser, fre-m, v. a. to plait, to ruffle II (mil.) to palisade || x" la pdfte, to knead dough. fraisette, /J*exe^ f. small rufi". fraisier, frexKd, m. (hot.) strawberry-plant || strawberry- bush, [berry-plantation, fraisifere, frex^r, f. straw- fraisil, frhxXl, m. cinders, pi., coal-dross, fcountersink-bit. fraisoir, frexwdr, m, wimble, framboise, /r57i6«ja«,f. (bot.) raspberry || -*. sauvage, black- berry. frambois6,-e, frSnbwdxd, a. flavoured with raspberries. framboiser, frSMioaxd, v. a. to give a taste or flavour of raspberries. framhoisier, frdhbwdxid, m. (bot.) raspberry-plant || rasp- berry-bush. fram§e, fromE, f. ancient Frankish weapon, framee. franc, frS^, m. frank (French coin=:100centimes=9,69 pence) II au marc, au centime le », at the rate of so much in the pound, franc, -clie, frS^, a. free, exempt from, unconstrained, imforced j| frank, open, sincere, dowm-ight, upright, candid, honest, true j| whole, entire, full, complete, real, mere, ar- rant, very || staunch, right, franc — fraudulenx 295 dear |J * de port^ poat-paid I| - arbitre, free-will || -v char- latan, m- dowDiight quack |j -che coquette, f. arrant jilt || trols jourB -s, m. pi. three whole daya || avoir son ^par- ler, to be ready to say all one thinks II 6tre ~ du collier, to draw freely (of horses) j| (fig.) to be always ready to come forward, to be always kind and open-hearted [| *, ad. frankly, flreely, plainly, ingenuously, openly |I quite, completely, en- tirely II -chement, ad. frankly, freely, openly, sincerely || un- reservedly, boldly, in plain terms. ftranc, frS^, m . , -que, f. Frank . franCj-quej/VfiJi, a.Franldsh. frangaiSj-ej/VSJis^, a.French II & la -e, after the French fashion || je le lui ai dit en hon -, (fam.) I told him frankly, lu plain English, franc-alleu, frG^kale^, m. freehold, freetenure. francatu,/Vfi^AaiM,m. (hort.) lusaetin apple. franc-bord, frSM&r, m. (mar.) planks {of a ship) from the keel to the gunwale, pi. fcauc-fitable, frG^katabl; de *, ad. (mar.) collision by the head, bows (of ships in sea). franc-fief, frS^fwf, m. fief possessed by a commoner. franc-filin , frStifil^f m. (mar.) white hawser. ft:ancllir,/V^S/wr,v.a. to leap over, to get over, to jump over [| to outleap, to overpass, to over- step, to overcome, to surmount [| to clear (a bar) || to cross (the mountains) j| * ies homes du devoir, (jur.) to overstep the bounds of duty || * xme diffi- cult§, to overcome a difficulty || ->' le mot, to let out the word || * le pas, (fig,, fam.) to take a resolution, francllise, frS^iiex,, t frank- ness, openness, sincerity, plain- ness, candour, ingenuousness, ingenuity |] francllise, exemp- tion, immunity, freedom (of a city) II * des lettres, freedom from postage. franchissable, frSHshisdbl, a. that one can clear, overcome. francisation , frSris%xds%6Ti, t. registering of a French ship || Gallicising || « d'un mot an- glais, the making jSrench of an English word. franciBcain, fr^sisk^, m. Franciscan friar, grey friar. franciser, frShstxd, v. a. to Frenchify, to make French, to give a French termination || se ■V, to become Frenchified, to adopt French manners and customs. francisque, frSMsisk, f. Frankish battle-axe. franc-jnge, frWUxhrnh, m. Vehmic judge. [sponger. franc-lippeur, frS^kpmrj m. Aranc-magon, frS^mds^, m. freemason. franc-maQonnerie, frSfynwi- sdnre, f. freemasonry. franco, frS^ko, ad. free of expense || §crire ~, address post-paid. francolin/riJTlAioiM?, m. (orrh.) heathcock, pout, francoUn, franc-osier, fr5irik6xui, , m. (bot.) withy, osier, franc-quartier , fr^lcartm, m. (bias.) franc-quarter, first quarter (of the shield). franc-realt/r^ro^^^m. (hort.) gold vrinter-pear. franc-sal6, frC^sala, m. al- lowaiice to take salt from the excise-store free of tax. franc-ten ancier, fr^UnS^- sia, m. freeholder. ftajic-tillac , frSritiydk, m. (mar.) lower-deck. franc-tireur, frSiTltireur^ m. (mil.) irregular sharp-shooter. frange, frSvlxh, f. fringe, valance. [fimbriate. frang§, -e, frS^xm, a. (hot.) franger, frS-fixha, v. a. to fringe, to adorn with fringes. frangibilit^, frSHxhibUita, f. fragility, brittleness. frangible, frSrlxhibl, ». frangible, fragile, brittle. ftaugier, frS^xhxd, m. fringe- maker. firangipane, frSHxhipdn, f. cream-and-almond cake. frangipanier, frS^xhipdnm, m. (boU) red jasmine. franquette, frS^ket, f . ; a, la bonne — , openly , frankly, plainly. ftappage,/rapa«;A,m. striking. ftappant, -e, frdp6/tl, a. strik- ing, impressive, affecting |) por- trait ~ de r^ssemblance, m. strikingly like portrait || v6rite — e, f. impressive truth. frappe, frdp, f. (typ.) set of matrices (for tj^e-founding) || stamp (for coins). frappfi, frdpa, m. (mus.) fall (of one's hand or foot in beat- ing time). frappd, -e, frdpa, a. struck || iced (of liquors) || powerful, forcible || strong and close (of cloth) II ~ d'^tonnement, struck with wonder || champagne ~, m. iced champagne || vers bien -B, m. pi. spirited yersea^ frappe-cbampagne , frdp- shSnpd^ie, m. champagne- cooler, fsledge-hammer. frapp e-devaut, frdpdevSfi, m . frappe-maiUj frdprrmi, m .hot cockles (game). frapper, frdpd, v. a. to strike, to smite, to slap, to tap, to hit, to beat II to ice (liquors) || to make an impression || ~ d' ana- theme, to anathematise || « nn coup, to strike a blow || -^ Ies grands coups, to take strong measures || * d.e la monnaie, to stamp coin, to beat money || * 16g§rement, to pat [| -. vive- mentj to rap || cela frappe I'imaginatlon , that strikes one's imagination || >w, v. n. to knocifc, to strike, to rap 1 1 - S, la porte, to knock at the door || '^ dans la main, to shake hands || '^ des mainSj to ap- plaud II * juste, to hit home |j entenore >*', to hear a knock || se •«, to strike each other. frappeur, frdpmr, m., -se, f. (/am./ beater, striker || esprit «, m. spirit-rapper, rapping spirit. [a second time. fraser, frdxd, v. a. to knead frasqne, frdsk, f.trick, freak, whim, sudden prank || voili ses -s de jeunesse, those were his youthful freaks, pranks. frater, fratlr, m. surgeon's boy II village barber || (fam.) sawbones || (mar., mil.) barber. fratemel, -le, frdternM, a. fraternal, brotherly, becoiuing brothers |I -lement, ad. fra- ternally. fratemiser, frdtemixd, v. n. to fraternise, to live together like brothers. fraternity, frdthnKtd, f. fra- ternity, brotherhood || con- fraternity, fellowship, associa- tion, community. fratricide, frdtrisid, ra. fra- tricide (murder and murderer). fratricide, /rairisid, a. fratri- cide. fraude, frod, f. fraud, deceit, imposition, imposture, fraud- ulency, cheat || contraband, smuggling || en, par ~, fraud- ulently II passer en *, to smuggle, to defraud the excise. frauder, froM, v. a. to de- fraud, to smuggle. fraudeur, /J'otieMr^ m., -se, f. defrauder, smuggler. frauduleux, -se, froduleU, a. fraudulent, fraudful || banqne- route -se, f. fraudulent bank- ruptcy II -sement, ad. fraudul- ently, by fraud. 296 fraxinelle — fricassfie fraxinelle, frakswM, f. (bot.) bastard dittany, fraxinella. frayer, fr&yaj y. a. to open, to trace out, to mark out || to clear or point out (the way) || to set the examplejl to rub against, to graze, to brush, to touch lightly in passing |[ chemm frayfi. m. beaten way || chemin Hon fray§, m. unbeaten, un- trodden way II - le chemin ^ qn., to mark out one's path for one, to show, help one on one's way II *, V. n. to wear away (of coins) II to milt (of fishes) || * avec, to frequent, to keep com- pany with, to be in good terms with II ne pas * ensemble, not to agree together || se *, to open, to prepare (a way) || se-v le chemin i,, to make, to force one's way to. [place. frayere, fT&yer, f. spawning- frayeur, fTeyeur, f. Mght, dread, terror || etre saisi de*, to be seized with ten*or. fr BY oil, ffey war f m. (in hunt- ing) rub, velvet. frayTire, freyw, f. (in hunt- ing) rubbing. fprauk. fredaine, fredln, f. frolic, fredonnement, fredonmiM, m. humming, buzzing, singing without words. fredonner, fredona, v. a. to hum, to buzz. fredonneur, fred&nMr, m., -se, f. person who hums. frigate, frdgdt, f. (mar.) frigate || frigate-bird. tr^ga,t6,-e, fragdtd, a. (mar.) frigate- built. fr^gaton, frdgdton, m. (mar.) frigatoon (small Venetian vessel). frein, fr^, m. bit, bridle, curb , check || drag (of car- riages) II (c. d. f.) brake |) (an.) froenum, ligament || mettre un * a sa langue, (fig.) to bridle one's tongue j| ronger son ~, to champ the bit (of horses) || to fret oneself (of persons). *frelampier, frelaripid, m. good-for-nothing. frelata^e, frildtdxh, m. adulteration. frelater, freldtd, v. a. to adulterate, to sophisticate. frelateur , freldteur, m. adulterator, sophist! cator. fr&\e,frU, a. frail, faint, weak. freloche, frelosh, f. gauze-net. frelon, freloH, m. (xool.) hornet, drone |] (bot.) knee- holly 11 il ne fant pas irriter les -s, let sleeping dogs lie. frehiche, frelush, i. silk-tuft|| bontoE k •*<, m. tufted button || ganse a ~, f. tufted loop. frelnquet, freWce, m. (fam.) dandy, puppy, coxcomb. fi:6mir, frd/mr, v. n. to shud- der, to quake, to tremble, to shiver, to shake || to vibrate, to murmur, to moan || to rustle {of leaves) |I to boil (of the sea) || « de colere, to fume with anger. fr6missant, — e, framxsS^, a. quivering, trembling. fr^missement , frmmm6^, m. shudder, shivering, shud- dering, trembling || murmur- ing (of water) II roaring (of the sea) II « cataire, (mM.) purring tremor (of the heart). frfinaie, frhne, i. ash-grove. fr§ne, fr^n, m. (bot.) ash- tree, ash 11 « nain, dwarf ash || -w orme, flowering ash. fr^n^sie, frdimxe, f, (mid.) frenzy, insanity, fury [| tomber en -, to be seized with frenzy. frin^tiqUB/randtik, a. frantic, raving, distracted, frenzied. fr6quemment| frdlcam^, ad. frequently, often, many times 1| commonly. frequence t frdkS^s, f. fre- quency, frequent repetition || - du pouls, (med.) quickness of the pulse. frfiquent, — e, frdkS^, a. fre- quent, often repeated || usual, common || pouls ~, m. (imd.) quick pulse. ffrequentable. frSquentable, frdkSntdbl, a. fr6qiientatif, frdkShiatif, m. frequentative. friquentation, frdkSihtdsioH, f. frequentation, frequenting || frequent use. fr6quent6, -e, frdkSrltd, a. frequented, often visited, of resort. frequenter, frdkd/rUa, v. a. to frequent, to haunt, to resort (to), to keep company (with) || -*. les sacrements, to receive the sacrament frequently || * les savants, to associate with the learned || -, v. n. to visit often II il fr6quente dans la maison, he often goes to the house. frere, frlr^ m. brother || friar [] feliow-Christian || demi — , half- brother, step-brother || faux ~, false friend j| « d'armes, brother in arms || * de lait, foster-brother || -a de St. Tin- cent de Paul, pi. Fathers of Mercy j| ~ ain6, elder brother II ~ cadet, younger brother il * conaanguin, brother by the father's side || * ger- main, full brother || -s ju- meaTLX, pi. twin -brothers, twins, pi, II , lai, conversi lai-brother || -s moraves, Mo- ravians, UnitedBrethren,p]. |]« naturel, natural brother, bas- tard II * nt6rin, brother by the mother's side || vivre en -s, to live like brothers, in a brotherly fashion. fi:6saie, frd-xs, i. (am.) screech-owl, white-owl. firesqne, fresk, f. (peint.) fresco II peindre i *, to paint in fresco. fressure, fresur, f. pluck, purtenauce |{ ^ de COChon, (culin.) harslet, haslet || ■« de vean, (GuMn.) calfs-pluck. fret, frit, m. (mar.) freight, freighting || cargo || prendre du -^t to take in freight. fretement, fretmS^,m. (mar.) freighting (of a vessel). freter, frdtd, v. a. (mar.) to freight, to charter, to let (a ship) to freight. frSteur, frdtmr, m. (mar.) freighter, charterer. fi:§tillant, -e, froMySM, a. fi-isky, moving about in fits and starts. [trifie. frStllle, frdtzye, f. straw, fretillement, frdtiyem^, m. frisking, fluttering, skipping, fidgeting, wriggling. fretiller. frdtiyd, v. n. to frisk, to wriggle, to skip, to fidget, to flutter || la lanSTue lui frStille, his tongue itcnes to speak || les pieds lui fi:e- tillent, he is impatient to be off. \(fam.) restless person. fr^tillon, frdiiyon, m. & f. fretin, fritm, m. fry, young fish II (fam.) trash, rubbish || ce n'est que du menu ~, they are only small fry. frette, fret, f. (tech.) ferule, iron hoop || -s, pi. (c. d. f.) tires, pi. _ [fretty. frettfe, -e. frela, a. (bias.) fretter, freid, v. a. to hoop. freux, freUj m. (orn.) rook |[ lieu habits par des ~, m. rookery. pbility, friableness. friability, frmbmtd, f. fria- ftiable, frmbl, a. friable, easily pulverised. firland, friSrlj m. epicure, dainty person. friand, -e, fr%^, a. dainty, nice, fond || delicious, delicate || squeamish, luxurious || mor- Ceau^.m. tit-bit, dainty bit. frianaise,/»'*S?idflx, f. dainti- ness, dainty, nicety || greedi- ness II -s, pi. dainty bits, pi. fricadelle, fHMdet, f. (cutin.) ball of mince-meat. fricandean, friMMo, m, (culin.) fricandeau, larded veal, jEricass^e,/H%a£a;f. fricassee. fricasser — froid 297 fricasser, frikdsd, v. a. to fricassee, to dress in fricassee || (fam.) to waste, to squander away |] 11 a fricassd sa for- trme, he h.as squandered, dis- sipated his fortune. fricasseuTj fnkdsmr, m. paltry coot. fiiciie, fnshf t. (agr.) waste, untitled land , uncultivated ground || laisser Tine terre en ., to let a piece of ground lie fallow. Mcotj frxko, m. (fwm., GuXin.) T^out, stew II food, grub, vic- tuals, pi. fHcoter, fr'QcSta, v. a. (fa/m.) to squander Jl *, v. n. to feast. fiicoteTir, frikdteur, m. (fam.) fiist liver, feaster || (mil.) bad soldier. friction, fr'Skst^H, f. (med.) embrocation, friction || « hn- mide, rubbing with liquid medicaments || ■« s^che, dry rubbing. Mctionner, fnks't&na, v. a. (mSd.) to rub, to embrocate || se -v, to rub oneself, to use friction. [herring. &igard, frigar, m. pickled Mgidlte, frviMd%td, f. Iri- gidity II (med,) impotency. frigorifiqne , frigSrifik, ». frigorific. fi'igotter, frtgotd, v. u. to chirp (as a chariinch). frileux, -se, frxlPH, a. chilly, extremely sensible of cold. &imaire, frpnier,m. Frimaire, frost-month (third month of the French republican calendar, Nov. 21st— Dec. 20th). Mmas , fnmd , m. rime, hoar-frost. &ime. Mm, f. (fam.) show, sham, pretence || pour la ~, for fun. frimousse, frv>nd6s, f. grim- ace, wry figure, caricature. fringale, frtHgal, f. (fam.) sudden and unusual feeling of hunger || rabidness. fringant, -e. fr^S^, a. brisk, nimble, frisky, mettle- some II exquisite, fchaffinch. fringille, frvfiaikU, i. (orn.) fi±igot(t)er, frmgdtd, y. a. &. n. to imitate birds by the voice. fiingner, fnngd, v. n. to frisk (of horses) || to skip. friolerie. friolrej f. dainty, friolet, friSle, m. (hort.) com- mon pear. [of a plough. frion, /WSS, m. (agr.) blade *flion, /HiSo, m. (mar.) chan- nel, [eatable. fripe, frXp, f. rag, scrap (| frip6, -e, frxpd, a. thread- bare, tattered, shabby. friper, fripd, v. a. to rumple, to ruffle, to wrinkle, to wear out, to spoil II to waste, to dis- sipate, to squander away || (faan.) to eat greedily, to gobble down, to devour [| * ses habits, to wear out one's clothes |J «le pouce, (Jig.) to live a jolly, merry life || se *, to get rumpled. Mperie, frxpre, t. old clotJies, pi., frippery || old clothes' trade || rag-:^r. fripe- sauce, /r^£os, m.(pop.) greedy-gut, glutton j| bad cook. fripier^ frimd, m., -Sre, f. dealer in old clothes or old furniture, fripperer. fripon, fripCH, m.f -ne, f. rogue, knave, cheat, swindler, rascal || knavish woman || en >«, roguishly. [roguish. mpon,-ne,/r^ort,a. knavish, fripon7iesiu,fripo7io,m.(fam.) little rogue. friponner, fripond, v. n. to cheat, to pick a pocket, to trick out (of a thing), to cozen, to play the truant. fin.ponnerie, fripdnre, f. ro- guery, roguishness, kiiavery, knavish trick. &iquet, frtke, m. (om.) hedge-sparrow, tree-sparrow. frire, fr^r, v. a. irr. to fry, to cook in a frying-pan || il n'a pins de quoi -«, he is quite ruined || 11 n'y a rien k * dans cette affaire, there is nothing to be gained in this matter. frise, frex, f. (arch.) frieze || baize (stuff) || cheval de «, m. (mil.) cheval-de-frise , cross- spike II (mar.) dreadnought, pilot-coat. fris^, — e, frixa, a. curled, frizzled, crisped || cbon •<», m. (bot.) Savoy cabbage. friser, frixd, v. a. to curl, to crisp, to frizzle, to twist {| to graze, to touch lightly, to glance upon, to brush || « nne bUle, to cut a ball (at bil- liards) II * du drap, to nap cloth II cela frise rimpertl- nence , she narrowly escapes being impertinent || 11 a Irlse la corde, be was within a little of losing bis case || elle &ise la quarantaine, she is verging on forty || --, v. n. to curl II (typ.) to slur || se *^ to curl one's hair || to fall into curls. [iron || bodkin. frisoir, frixmdr, m. curling- &ison, frlzon, m. fiison || waste silk || curl (of hair) || rags, pi. IJ shavings (of metal), pi. II (m^r.) can, drinking-cup. &isotter, frixdtdf v. a. to frizzle, to curl || se >«, to curl oneself. firisqaet, -te, frzsk^, a. sharp, chilly II il fait *, (pop.) it is chilly weather. [frisket. firisqnette, fnsket, f. (typ.) frisson, frison, ra. shivering, shaking with cold, cold fit, shudder || shilliness || slight emotion. firisBonnant, -e, fris5r\^, a. shivering, shuddering. frissonnement, frCsGnmSSl, m. shivering, chilliness, shiver, shaking-fit. fiissonner, fnsSrw,, v. n. to shiver, to shudder, to quake, to tremble. &isure, frxxur, f. curling, curliness |I curls, pi. || fine gold- thread. frit, -e, /rj; a. fried || il est «, he is undone || tout est '", all is over. fritillaire, frxtil&r, f. (bot.) crown-imperial, fritillary. Mtte, /HZ, f. frit (in glass- making), [the frit. fritter, frltd, v. a. to calcine frit t i er , frztid, m. workman who prepares the frit (in glass- manufactories). friture, fritur, t. (oulin.) frying II fried fish || anything fried II butter for frying. fiiturier, frxiurid, m., -ere, f. dealer in fried fish. frivole, fr%v6l, a. frivolous, futile, trifling, idle, vain. frivoliser, frivolxxd, v. a. to make frivolous. ftlTOlite, frivSlitd, f. frivolity, frivolousness, futility || -s, pi. trifles, pi. fi:oc, frok, m. frock, monk's garment || jeter le ~ aux or- ties, (fig.) to throw off one's frock, to apostatise It to abandon one's profession || prendre le «, to turn monk. frocard, frokdr, m. (fam.) priestling, monk. &oid, frwd, m. cold, cold- ness, chilliness, frigidity II ^/ij.^ coolness, indifference, uncon- cern II lukewarmness, dulness, reservedness (| avoir — , to be cold |i grelotter de ~, to shiver with cold II mourir de •»-, to be starved with cold || prendre ~, to catch cold || transir de *, to be numb with cold || il y a du ~ entre eux, (fi^.) there is a coolness between them. froid, -e, frwd, a. cold, frigid, lifeless || (fig.) cool, indifferent, dispassionate, lukewarm, dull, phlegmatic j| bomme ~, m. cold sort of a man || manieres -s, f.pl. icy manners || raison froideur — fruit -e, f. cool reason |[ temps ~, in. cold weather || zone -e, f. frigid zone || * comme glace, aa cold as ice || ^ *, without fjre II battu k ~, beaten cold || de sang •«, iu cold blood [| battre -« a qn. , to be cold to one II il fait *-, it is cold [| -ement, ad. coldly, frigidly, dispassionately. froidenr, frwadMr, f. cold- ness, chilliness [| want of affec- tion, indifference, reserve. froidxae t frwddur, f. cold- ness (of the weather), cold || (fig.) winter. froidnreux, -se, fnoddureU, a. cold, chilly. froissement, frwasmS^, m. bruising, nimpliog, rubbing || collision, clashing, hurt, slight offence || *. des interets, clash- ing of interests j] eprouver des -s, to experience unpleasant- nesses. froisser, frwasa, v. a. to bruise, to clash, to ruffle, to rumble [| to gall || to offend, to hurt II * les opinions de qn., to clash with , offend one's opinions || se *, to get of- fended, frumple. froissure, frwasur, t. bruise, frdlement, frolmdtlj m. graz- ing 11 rustling. frSler, frold, v. a. to graze, to touch lightly in passing. fr omage. fromaxh, m. cheese || ' * de Chantilly, whipped cream || «- i la crfime , cream- cheese Il ~ de cochon, (cuiin.) collared brawn || - bien gras, rich cheese || -mou, soft cheese II pain de *, m. dry cheese. rromager , frowMh^, m., -dre, f. cheesemonger, fromager, frdmdxM, m. cheese-mould I| (boL) silk cot- ton-tree. fromagerie, fromaxhre, f. cheese-dairy || cheese-trade, fromageux, -se, frdmdxheU, a. cheesy, caseous. [wheat. froment, fromS^, m. (hot.) fromentace, -e, fromSirit&sa, a. (hot.) fromentaceous. fromental , fromahtdl, m . (hot.) rye-grass, oat-grass, froment^e , frdmS^ta , f. (culin.) frumenty, fronce, frons, f. frillings, pi, froncement, fronsmS^, m. frowning , knitting (of the brows). froncer, fr6nsa, v. a. to knit, to contract (the brow) || to purse (the lips) II to pucker, to gather (needlework) || ~ les sourcUs, to look sternly I| se *, to con- tract, to wrinkle. fronds, frSrisi, m. gather, pucker, fold (of needlework). frondaison , fr5Mh/xM, f. (hot.) foliation. fronde, frond, f. sling, swing|| (chir.) bandage (for the chinl || fronde, opposition || Fronde, riot of the Fronde (French his- tory). fronder, frondd, t, a. to sling, to swing, to fling, to throw, to cast II to oppose, to make op- position II to blame, to criticise, to jeer, to censure, to findfeult. fronderie, frSHdre, f. riot, disturbance j] riot of the Fronde (in France). frondenr, fr6rid&u/r, m. slinger IJ oppositionist, member of the opposition || critic, cen- surer, fault-finder. frondenr, -se, frondeur, a. fault-finding, blaming I| jen- nesse -se, f. critical youth. frondifhxe, froMi^r,n. (hot.) producing leaves. front , fr6H , m. forehead, face, brow, head || front, fore- part II (mil.) front II (fig.) im- pudence, brass, boldness {| -- d'airain, (fig.) brazen-face || de *-, in the front, abreast || heurter de ~ les prejuges, to offend directly against pre- judices II marcher de -, to march abreast || mener deny affaires de -^^ to manage two affairs at once 1| il a bien du *,, he has plenty of impudence. frontal, frontal, m. frontal || (an.) frontal bone I| (chir.) head-bandage || (mar.) breast- work II frontal, frontlet (among the Jews) |I headband (of a bridle) || sight (of a camion). frontal, -e, froHM, a. (an.) frontal. frontean, frSrito, m. frontlet II frontal II (mar.) breast-work. frontiere,/ron(i^r,f. frontier, border, confine, limit || ville -, f. frontier-town, frontignan, fr6nt%§7lS^, m. sweet wine of Frontignan. frontispice, fr6nt%spis, m. (arch.) frontispiece || (typ.) title-page. fronton, frotitSri, m. (arch.) fronton, front, pediment Ij (mar.) breast-work, frottage, frotdxh, m. rub- bing II dry-rubbing (of floors), frott^e, frotd, f. (pffp.) storm of blows II recevoir une .^, to receive a shower of blows, frottement, frotTn^, m. fric- tion, rubbing. frotter, frdtd, V, a. to rub, to rub down || to dry-rub || to bang, to pommel, to lash, to beat, to anoint || se faire *, to get a drubbing || 86 «, to rub oneself (with) || to meddle, to have to do (with) || so ~ 3. plus fort que soi, to find one's master, to try conclusions with one stronger than oneself I| se -« h. qn., to meddle with one, to provoke one || se « les yenx, to rub one's eyes. frottenr, frotmr^ m. rubber |) dry-rubber (of floors). frottis, frot%, m. (peini.) coat (over a picture) of a light trans- parent colour. frottoir,/rofw5r,m. rubbing- clolii, rubber, towel |j razor- doth II (mar.) rubber. froner, frddd, v. n. fin hunt- ing) to pipe, to call (birds). frou-frou, /"r(3o/rdS;m.rustlmg (of silk) II faire du — , (fam.) to make a great show. fructidor, fruktidor, m. Fruc- tidor , fruit - month (twelfth month of the French republi- can calendar, Aug. 18th — Sept. 16th). [fructiferous. fructifere, fruktifer, a. (hot.) fructifiant, -e, frvMKfiM, a. fructifying || fruitful. fructification , fruktif%k&~ sKon , f. (hot.) fructification, fecundation. fructifier, fruktifm, v. n. to fructify, to be fruitful, to prosper, to thrive |I faire ~ son argent, to invest one's money to good advantage, to build up one's capital. frnctueux, -se, fruktiiM, a. fruitful, useful, profitable, lu- crative II — sement, ad. fruit- fully, usefully, profitably, pros- perously, successfully. frugal, -e, frugal, a. frugal, sober, temperate, sparing, mo- derate II — ement, ad. frugally, economically, soberly, moder- ately. frugality, frugdlitd, f. frugal- ity, soberness, temperance, moderation. [frugivorous. frugivore, fruxhivdr, a. (xool.) fruit, /hii, m, (bat.) fruit, field-produce || product, pro- duction, produce I| (fg.) ad- vantage, benefit, profit || (fig.) consequence || last course, des- sert (at dinner) |j (arch.) batter, slope II •« £L noyau, stone-fruit I| <*- a pepin, kemel-fruit I| -s de la terre, pi. fruits of the earth || -s d'une terre, pi. revenues of an estate I| ~ de son travail, (^.) fruits, re- sult of one's work || >*> h&tif, early fruit || ~ indigene, native fruit II -*, tardif, late fruit || avec *, profitably || §tre * fruitage — hineste 299 flee, (fi^-)'^ be plucked (at an examinatjon) [| faire « sec^ (f^.) to pluck, to reject at an examination || gotter au ~ d6- fenda, to taste forbidden fruit. fruitage, fruitdxh, m. eatable fruits of trees, pi. ffructed. ■ fhiitfi, -e, fruitd, a. (bias.) fruiterie, fruitre, f. traiu loft II fruit-trade. fruitier, frmtid, m., -ere, f. fruiterer, green-grocer. fruitier. -6re, fruitid, a. fmit- beariog [f arbre ~, m. fruit- tree, ffrumentaceous. flramentaire, frum^ter, a. frusquin, fruskm, m.; saint ^, ('pop.) one's goods and chat- tels, pi., one's all [] il a perdu tout son *, be has lost every- thing, his all. fruste, frust, a. defaced, cor- roded (of coins). frustration, frusiras%6ri , f. frustration. frustratoire, frustratwdr, m. mullet or spiced wine. frustratoire, frustratwdr, a. frustratoiy, frustative. frustrer, frustra, t. a. to frustrate , to disappoint , to bafae, to balk || to defraud (| « les espdrances de qn., to dis- appoint one's hopes. frutescent,-e,/Vwfe"sii5i, fru- tiqueux, -se, frutikSH, a. (bot.) shrub-like. fa. fruticulous. fruticuleux, -se, frvtxkuleU, fuchsia, fuksm, f. (bot.) fuchsia. fuchaine, fuksm, f. (chim.) fuchsine, aniline-red dye. fucus, fitkiis, m. (bot.) wrack, sea-wrack, fucus, fugace, fw-, to make oneself quite at home. gendralt xhm^ral, m. (mil.) general, chief, commander || general (of a religious order) jl -*, d'armfiej commanding general, general m command || ^ de brigade, brigadier-general || * en chef, cbief commander, generalissimo || contrfilenr-*-, comptroller-general || lieute- nant— »-, lieutenant-general, g^nSral, -e, xhmdrdl, a. general, universal, usual, com- mon li en *, generally, in general || -ement, ad. gener- ally, in general, universally. gen^ralat, xhanardld, m. generalship, chief command || grade of general. g6n6rale, xhdndral, f. gen- eral's lady II lady-abbess (of a religious order) || (mil.) general II fire-drum || battre la *, to beat the general. gdn^rausatenr, -trice, xkd- nardlixdteur, a. generalismg. generalisation ^ xhdnardlt- xasion, f. generalisation. gejiiraXis&r,xfid7mrdlixd,Y.&. to generalise || se •<», to become general. g^nerallsme , xhdndrdlwm, m. military dictation, sword- law. g^n^ralissime , xhdndrdli- S'tm, m. (mil.) generalissimo. g€n6raiit6j xhdnd/ralitdf f. generality. g^n^rateur, xhmdratmr^ m., -trice, f. generator. gen^rateur, -trice, xkdnd-, rateuVj a. generating, genera- tive, genial, producing || prin- cipe *, m. principle which engenders, breeds || puissance -trice, f. generating power. generatif, -ve, xhd/mraMf, a, generative. generation, xkdimrasvm, f. generation , procreation , pro- duction , propagation || pos- terity, progeny, ofl'spring, de- scent II genesis I| «. presente, future, present, futiure genera- tion II organes de la «, m. pi. generative organs [| de •« en •<•', from generation to generation. g^nereux, -se, xhandreU, a. generous, noble, liberal, bene- volent, munificent, bountiful || courageous, brave || magnani- mous II powerful (of a magnet) || rich , productive (of soil) || mort -se, f> noble death || sen- timent -*., m. generous fed- ing, liberal sentiment || vin *, m. generous, noble wine. generique , xkdndr%k, a. generic (al). generosite, xkdndrdxitd, f, generosity, generousness, mag- nanimity II liberality , bene- volence, bounti fulness. genese, xhenex, f. genesis || uenese, Genesis (first book of the Pentateuch). genestrolle , xhdnestrdl, f. (bot.) dyer's-broom. genet, xhene, m. jennet, Spanish horse. [genista. gen@t, xhene, m. (bot.) broom, genetnliaquej xkdndtMk, m. genethliac. [genethliacal. genethliaque, zhdndtlmk, a. genethliologie , xkandtlwld- »rt6, f. genethliology*. [plot. gen§tiere, xMnUur, f. broom- genetin, xhenM^ri, m. white Orleans wine. genette, xhinet, f. (xool.) genet, civet || (bot.) genista |[ Turkish bridle, snaffle || k la *, with short stirrups (in rid- ing), [genever, gin. genevrette, xhindvrei, f. geu6vrier, xhendvnd, m, juniper-tree. [juniper-plot. genevridre , xhetmyn&r, f, genicuie, — e, xhdnikuld, a; (bot.) geniculated, knotted. genie, xham, m. mental fa- culties, pi., natural talent, genius || nature, disposition, humour , character , spirit |j (mil.) engineers, pi., corps of engineers || ton *, good genius II mauvais *, evil spirit || « d'une langue, genius of the language || ^ d'un peuple, spirit, character of a people [| suivre son *, to follow the bent of one's genius. goniSvre — gfionomique 309 geniftvre, xhm^hr, m. (hot.) jimiper-berry || juniper-tree |[ gin, geneva. | gin-distillery. genifivreriej xfienUvrere, i. g^uiSM, xJiavXsj f. lielfer, genital, -e, xhanital, a. genital II parties -s, f. pi. genitals, pi. gdnitif. xhanitif, m. (gr.) genitive \\ an •«', in the genitive case. [genitals, pi. gdnitoires, xhamtwdr, f, pi. g6nitiire, xhamtn/Tj t (fam.) offspring, progeny. gdnope, xhcmopf t. (mar.) seizing, lashing. gfinoper, xhcmopd, v. a. (mar.) to seize, to lasli. genoii, x!iend6, m. (an.) knee || lap II (mar.) lower Twttock jj (icch.) ball and socket j| gtre 4 -X, to be kneeling, to be on one's knees || fl6chir le "w, to bend the knee || se mettre & -X. to kneel || rompre I'an- guille an «, (fig.) to get hold of the wrong end of a matter [| tenir uu enfant sur ses -x, to hold a child on one's lap. genouill^, -e, xhenooriyd, ». geuiculated, bent. genouiller, xldn^mfa, m. knee-piece. genoiiill^re, xMndovyhr, 1. knee-piece (of armour) || top (of a boot) II hassock || (chir.) knee-cap || pulley-piece (| bottes & -s, f. pi. top-boots, turn- down boots. genouillet, xhmSifiye, m. (bot) Solomon 's-seal. gdnovSfain, xIimdvafiH, m. canon of the Church of St. Ge- nevifeve. genre, xhShr, m. genus, species, kind, sort || fashion, taste, manner, style || (gr.) gender II (peint.) genre || grand ~, manners of the fashionable world, pi. II « de vie, course of life [| .« canaille, common kind (of women), pi. || *, fdminin, (gr.)^ feminine gen- der II « humain, mankind || m, mascnlin , (gr.) masculine gender || « tragiqne, tragic style II de bon *, gentlemanly, ladylike I| de mauvais *, un- gentlemanly, unladylike. gens, xhSh, m. pi. (of gent), people, men, persons, pi. || ser- vants, attendants, domestics, hands, pi. || petites *, * de rien, humble people || sottes *, foolish people || vieilles *, old people || * d'affaires, men of business [| « de bien, honest men, honest people || ^ de condition, gentlefolks || « d'eglise, churchmen [| » de guerre, d'ep6e, military men, soldiers [j * de lettres, men of letters, literaiy men |[ « de ^ loi, de robe, gentlemen of the ^ long robe, jurists || * de mer, mariners, seamen || « de sac et de corde, set of thieves, thieving lot who deserve the rope 11 ~ de sa suite, the members of his suite || •« sans aveu, vagabonds, homeless people II droit des *, m. right of nations || ce aont des •«' fort dangereux, de fort dan- gereuses *, they are very dangerous people |l les vieilles •^ sont prudents, old age Is prudent || il y a -»- et *, tiiere are people of all sorts. gent, xhS^ji, f. tribe, race, family, set || « dramatique, players and play^prights, thea- trical people, pi. II ~ enfantine, children || ^ mar6cageu8e, marshy tribe || - monton- ni6re, the million. [gentian. gentiane, xh^sim, f. (bot.) fentil, xhHrlH, m., -le, xhS^- ^6, f. pretty person || faire le *, to affect graceful manners. gentil, xh^ti, -le, xhStitiyd, a. genteel, pretty, elegant, handsome, pleasant, agreeable, well-bred. gentil, xhSfltz, m., -e, f. gentile, pagan, heathen || doc- tenr des — s, m. Saint Paul. gentilhonime,«Mnfi?/om,m. nobleman, gentleman || * S, li^vre, poor country squire || « de la chambre, chamber- lain II w de ligne, nobleman descended from fishers || >» de parchemin, new-made noble- man. gentilbonimeau, xhS^tiyd- mo, m. (fam.) country squire. gentiihommeTie,xh^tiydm- r6j f. nobility, gentility, gentry. gentilhontmi^re , xhdritiyd- miSr, f. small country-seat. gentility, xhSMtilitd, f. Gen- tinty, paganism, heathenism. gentillditre , xh^Mydtr, m. (fam.) lordling. gentUlesse, xhS^tiyes, f. gen- tUity, prettiness, gracefulness, gracefiil behaviour, genteel- ness, elegance || pretty thing, pretty trinket || pretty thought. gentiment, xhSMvmS^, ad. prettily, genteelly, gracefully^ genuflexion , xhmvufleksion, f. genuflexion, kneeling, bend- ing the knee. g^ocentrique, xhdosS^trikj a. (astr.) geocentric. g6ocyclique, xhdosiklikj a. (astr.J geocyclical || machine «., f. mechanical planetarium. gfiode, xhaod, f. (min.) geode, earth-stone. g6o dSsle, xAodtfa;^, f. geodesy , land-surveying. gSod^sien, xhdoddxiiTi, m. geodesian , one versed in geodesy. g^odlsique, xhddddx^, &. geodetical (j -ment, ad. geo- detically. (geognosy, geology. g^ognosie, xhdogndxe, f. g6ognoste, xhaSgndst, m. geognost, geologist. gSognostique , xhdogn^stik, a. geognostic. g6ogonie, xhdSgom, t. geo- gony, history of the formation of the earth. fgeogonic. g^ogoniquej xM5g6nik, a. g^ograpne , xhadgr&f, m. geographer |] *-ing6nieur, sm:- veying engineer. gfiograpbie , xhaSgrdfe, t. geography || * physique, physical geography || *, poli- tique, political geography || cartes de *, f. pi. geographical maps. gfiograpMque, xhaogrdfik, a. geographic(al) [j carte *, f. map II -men^ ad. geographically. g^ohydrograplue, xhddUro- grdfEj f. geohydrography, de- scription of the earth and waters. geOlage, xfwldxh, m. jailer's fees, pi., jail-fee, carcelage. gedle, xholj f. gaol, jail, prison. geOlier, xhdlm, m., -6re, f. gaoler, jailer || gaoler's wife. g^ologie, xhaolSxh^, f. geo- logy, [geological. g^ologique, xhddloxkikj a. g^ologue, xhddlog, m. geo- logist, [geomancy. g^omancie , xhddmdiise, f. g6omancier, xhdomd^sid. m. geomancer. fgeoniantic. g^omantique, xliMmS^tik, a. g6oni6tral, -e, xhddmdtrdl, a. geometric(al) |{ plan ~, m. ground-plot || -ement, ad. geometrically. g^om^tre, xhMmUr, m. geo- metrician, geometer || arpen- tenr ^, m. one versed in mathematics || caterpillar of a geometer || -., souterrain, sur- veyor of mines || looper, geo- metrid. [geometry. g6oni6trie , xkddmdtre, f. g^ometriqne, xhddmdtrikf a. geometrical || methodical || -ment, ad. geometrically. feonomie, xhddnome, f. (agr., ys.) geonomy, knowledge of the nature of earths. g^onomique, xhdonomik^ a, geonomic^l, Sl6 gfiopliage — gigantesque xhaofdzh, m. earth-eater.' [earth-eating. g^opha^e , xndSfdxhs, f. g^oponiCLue , xkadpdnik, a. ■science of agriculture. g^oponique^ xkddp5nzk, a. geoponic. fgeorama. g6 Oram a , xha^dma , m . ■fiorgiques, xhdorxhik, f. pi. Georgics (of virgil}, pi. g^oscople^ xhddskdpe, f. geoseopy. g6ospherique, xhddsf^rik, a. geospheric || carte *■, f. geo- spheric map, map with rotat- ing arrangement showing at a glance the relative time of any given spot. geostatique. xhddstdtik, f. geostatic, earth-sustaining. geothenue , xhddierm, a. geothermic, relating to the internal temperature of the earth. gSranium, xJidrdnwm, m. (oot.) crane's-bill, geranium, gerance, xhdrd^s, f. manage- ment 11 managership, g^rant, xMrdrl, m. manager, conductor || responsible editor (of a paper) |) (com.) principal || associfi-*, m. acting partner. g6rant, -6, %/ww^, a, manag- ing. gerbe, xMrb, f. sheaf || * d eau, de feu, (fig.) spout of water, fire. gerb6e, xherhd, t bundle of straw in which some grains of corn are remaining, gerber, xherbd, v. a. (agr.) to make up into sheaves , to sheaf II to pile (casks) upon each other. gerbier, xherMd, m., -gre, f. (agr.) stack, mow, rick, gerbiere, xh&rbter, f, straw- cart, [small sheaf, gerbillon, xMrbiy6n, m. gerboise, xlierbwdx, f. (xool.J ]'erboa (mouse). gercefXhers, f, (xool.) clothes- moth, tinea. gercer, xhersd, v. a. to chap, to crack || se *, to chap, to crack. gergure, xhersur, f. chap, crack || gap, chink, crevice, flaw. g§rer, xkdrd, v. a. to manage, to carry on || -, les affaires, to manage, direct affalis, busi- ness, [gerfalcon. gerfaut, xUrfo, m. (orn.) germain, xhermlM, m., -e, f. brother, sister of the whole blood, germain, -e, xhermvfit a. german, first \\ cousin *, m., COUsiue -e, f. cousin-german, first-cousin |] issu de *, m. second-cousin. germandrfie, xhermd^drd, f. (oot.) germander, germanique, xherrrmiik, a, Germanic. [m. Germanism, germanisme , xherTndmsm, germe, xh&rm, m. germ || bud II sprout, || shoot [| seed [] sperm, treadle |j (hoi.) ovarium II (fig.) origin, source, cause || * de feve, mark in a horse's mouth II -- d'une maladie, germ, origin of a malady || -s d'un proems, cause, seeds of an action || oeuf sans *, m. addle-egg || pousser des -s, to sprout, germer, xhermd, v. n. to germinate, to sprout, to shoot, to bud, to spring up || la vertn germe dans son coeur, virtue springs up in his heart. germinal , xherTnzndl, m. Germinal, blossom-month (the first spring - month of the French republican calendar, March 21st — April 19th). germinal , -e , xhermindl, germinatii, -ve, xiiermmdtiff a. germinal. |f. germination. germination, xhermmdsioTi, germoir, xkermwdr, m. malt- house II steeping- trough. gSrondif, xhdroTidif, m. (gr.) gerund. [minded old man. gSronte, xhdront, m. weak- gerseau, xherso, m. (mar.) block-strop. [arum, gers6e, xhersd, f. rouge from gerzeau, xhffrxo, m. (hot.) fennel-flower. fzard. g^sier, xhdxidj m. (xool.J giz- *g6sine, xkaxm, f. (jur.) lying-in. g§8ir, xhdxer, v. n. irr. to lie II ci-glt, here lies (buried) || son corps git snr la terre, his body lies on the ground, gesae, xhes, f . (bot.) chickling- vetch, chickling. [gestation, gestation , xhestaswft, f. gestatoire, xMstdtwdr, a. gestatory I| chaise *, f. sedan- chair. geste, xMst, m. gesture j| -s, pr. great deeds, heroic achieve- ments, pi. II -.. de la main, movement of the hand, sign with the band || ses faits et -s, his doings, his goings-on, his ways and doings || animer du - et de la voix, to become more animated in gesture and in voice || avoir le - expressif, to be expressive in one's bear- ing, motions. geste, xMst, f. gest, achieve- ment (in old French literatme) || chanson de *, f. heroic poem. gesticnlatenr, xhestiMld' tcur,ni., -trice, f. gesticulator, person too fuU of action in speaking. gesticnlation , xMsttkuld- sion, t. gesticulation, gesture. gesticuler, xhest%tculd, v. n. to gesticulate, to be too full of action in speaking. gestion, xhesii^, t. manage- ment, administration || * comp- table, accountantship. geyser, gexer, m. geyser, hot spring. ghetto,^e2o, m. Jews' quarter. giaonr, xhiddor, m. giaour (Turkish name given to alLnon- Mahometans). gibbeux, -sBj xMbe^, a. (med. , xool.) gibbous , pro- tuberant, [gibbo (monkey). gibbon, xMbon, m. (xool.) gibbosity, xh'ibdxiia, f. (-nled.) gmbosity , gibbousness , pro- tuberance. glbecidre, xhttsier, f. pouch, bag, poke || game-bag |1 juggler's bag II tours de ~. m. pi. juggler's tricks, juggling- tricks. gibelet, xhtble, m. gimlet || il a nn coup de *, he is cracked. gibelin, -e, xkiblin, a. relat- ing to the Ghibelines. Gibelins, xhiblm, m. pi. Ghibelmes, pi. gibelot, xhihh, m. (mar.) saddle of the head. gibelotte, xMbldt, f. (culin.) gibelot, ragout, fricassee (of rabbits or chicken). gibeme, xhibinifS. cartridge- box, pouch. [gibbet. gibet, xhibe, m. gallows, pi., gibier, xh%bm, m. game, venison || gros *, big game || menu «, small game || « 4 plume, feathered game || * de potence, de grfive, (fig.) gaol- bird, gallows-swinger, gallows- bird, Newgate bird || * derobe, poached game || piece de -», f* head of game. giboulee, xlnbobla, f. shower, hail-shower || * de mars, April shower. giboyer, xhibwdyd, v. n. to hunt, to shoot, to go hunting. giboyeur, xhibwdyeur, m. himter, huntsman j| dealer in game. fabouuding in game. giboyeux, -se, xhibwdy&u, a. giffle, xhifl, f. slap in one's face, box on one's ear. giffler, xhifld, V. a.; * qn., to slap one's face, to box one's ears. p^gantesque, xh%g^t^sk, a.. gigantic, colossal, huge||projet «, m. Immense, outrageoua project. gigantomacMe — glaienl 311 gig^tomacliie * xh^gSritd- mMhB, f. gigantomachy. Gigogne, %htg5§^, f.; Mfere *, fT woman having many chil- dren. eigot, %k%g5, m. (ctiUn.) leg of mutton It -B, pi. legs, shanks, pi. II hind-legs (of a horse), pi. gigot^, -fit xMgdtd, a. strong- limbed, well-trussed (of horses). gigotemeiLt. xfMgdtm^j m. stamping of the feet. g^oter, %h^5td, v. n. to be continually shaking the legs || to spurn, to kick (of animals). gigue, «Mg, f. jig (dance) || shank, leg || grande >«, (fam.) lath, long Meg. ^guer, xlvtga, v. n. (fa/m.) to jigt to play gambols. gjlhe, %hw), t. (bot.) genista. gilet, xhJUS, m. waistcoat || « de flanelle, de cotonj flannel, cotton waistcoat. [coated. giletd, -6, xhiltd, a. waist- giletier, xMUid, m., -6re, f. waistcoat-maker, gille, xhU, m. clown, ninny, simpleton. [trick. giUerie, xh^re, f. clownish gilotage, xMUStdsch, m. zinc- etching. eimb\ette,xki^blet,f. (culin.) cracknel, twist. (workman. g^dre, xhindTj m. baker's ^ingas, a/i^^a^ m. ticking, tick ^tuff). \0ot.) ginger. gingemhre, xhMxhM,br, m. i^geole, xhvnxhol, t. (bot.) jujube II (ma/r.) binnacle, bit- tacte. gingeolier, xhmxMlw,, m. fooi./jujube-tree, lote. ginglyine, xhvfiglvm, m. (an.) ginglymus. giugaet,!&A{%£, m. bad wine. gluguet, -%6^xhvRgS, a. weak, sorry, worthless, scanty, short, tart, [ginseng. ginseng, xh^fislMi, m. (bot.) giomo, dximrno; ^ «, ad. as bright as day. [cloth. gipon, xhipdrij ra. tallowing- gipsy, xkvpsi, m. & f. gipsy. girafe, xhvraf, L (xool.j giraffe, camelopard || (fam.) cab-horse. girande, xhvrShd, f. Cathe- rine-wheel II aquatic girandole. prandole , xhir^dolj f. girandole , branched candle- stick II set of diamonds || (hot.) epara. [girasol, opal. glrasol, xhiraxol, m. (min.) giratoire, xhiratwdr, a. gyra- tory. giranmont , xMromSH, m. (oot,) pumpkin, pompion. gireL m., eirelle, f. xhiril, potter's wheel. giriejxftire, f, (fam.) jeremiad. girofle, xMrofi, f. (bot.) cIotc |) clou de ~, m. clove || griffe de «, f. clove-stalk. glrofl6e, xMrSfla, t (bot.) gBl^flower, stock-gillyflower || * lanne, wall-flower [| can- nelie "-j f. cinnamon. glroflier, xkvrdflm, m. (Oof.) clove-tree, cinnamon -tree. girolle, xhirdl, f. (bot.) edible agaric (kind of mushroom). glron, xMr&^, m. lap [| (arch.) tread (of a step) ||* de I'Eglise, lap, pale of the Church || ce qui ne va pas aux manches, va au*-, what is useless to-day may come in useful to-morrow. gironne,-e, xMr&n^, a. (bias.) gyronny. [round, to emboss. gironner, xhirond, v. a. to girouette, « AtJ'oSfi'if, f . weather- cock, vane || (fig.) turn-coat, time-server || •» & fomfie, smoke-disperser || c'est ime *, he is a mere weather-cock. gironett^, -e, xhirddetd, a. (bias.) faned, vaned. gironetter, xhtro6eta, t. n. to revolve, to turn about like a weather-cock. jgisant, -e, xhexS^tl, a. lying (m, dead) || menle -e, f. bed, bedder, nether millstone. ^aement,xh&xmS^,m. (mar.) bearing (of a coast), latitude || (min.) layer,bed|I-shOTiillers, pi. coal-measures, pi. git, xhi, V. ^6sir, v. n. gitane, xhitam,, f. gipsy. glte, xnst, m. home, lodging, lodging-place , resting-place, quarters, pi. || form, seat (of hares) || nether millstone, bed- der (I (min.) layer, bed, stra- tum, deposit II dernier *, long home II retoumer au *, to re- turn to one's native place, home. glter, xhSta, v. a. to lodge, to accommodate with a lodging, to give a bed |I se ~, to lodge, to sleep. [rime. givre, xhevr, m. hoar-frost, givre, xhevr, f. (bias.) snake. givr§, -e. xhevra, a. (bias.) snaky-headed. [chapped. givrenx,-se, xlwvr^, a.rimy, glahre, gldbr, a. (bot.) gla- brous, smooth, without down, bare. glahr§itS, gldbraita, f. (bot.) smoothness, bareness. glacant, -e, glds^j a. freez- ing, chilling, icy. glace, glas, f. ice [| looking- glass, mirror || coach-glass, coach-window || glass, plate- glass II flaw (in a diamond) || (eulin.) ice-cream |I coldness, frigidity || ^ de "Venise, Vene- tian mirror || chandelle de -^^ f. icicle II montasne de -, f. iceberg || visage de *, m. (fig.) frozen look I| ferr6 k -, rough- shod (of horses) || nni conuue nne ~, smooth as a looking- glass 11 boire & la «, to drink iced water || lever la - d'un carrosse, to put up the win- dow of a carriage || mettle da vin d. la '«, to ice wine |i rom- pre la *, to break the ice, to open the way || il a tm coeur de '^f he is stony-hearted. glac§, -e, gldsd, a. frozen, icy-cold, day-cold || freezing, chilling, nipping, biting, icy || frnits -8, m. pi. preserved, candied fruit || gants -S, m. pi. glazed gloves || taffetas •*■, m. Bilk-lustring || viande -e, f. (mlin.) meat in jelly. glacer, gldsd, v. a. to ice, to freeze, to cover with ice, to freeze up, to congeal, to chill || (culin.) to candy, to glaze || to hide the seams (of a garment) |t "v Tine ^toffe, to lustre cloth || cette pens^e me glace d'ef- froi, this thought chills me with horror j| se •«, to freeze, to be frozen || to grow feeble. glacerie, glasre, f. ice-cream making. fderer. glacenr, glased, m. calen- g\siCB\ix,-se, glaseUj a.flawed, flawy (of diamonds). glaciaire, gldsi^, a. (geol.) glacial II pfiriode *', f. ice- age, glacial period. glacial, -e, gldszal, a. glacial, icy, frozen, frigid |] air -*-, m. nipping air || mer -e, f. (geog.) Frozen Ocean || mine -e, f. cold looks, pi. [plant. glaciale, gldstdl, f. (bot.) ice- glacier, gldsid, m. (gSol.) glacier, field of ice || plate-glass maker || dealer in ice || coffee- house keeper. glacihre, gl&sUr, f. ice-house. glacis, glasi, m. (mil) glacis || (arch.) slope, talus, weather- ing II (pemt.) varnish, glazing. glaQOn, glds67i, m. flake of ice II -s, pi. (mar.) hummocks of ice, icebergs, pi. [j -s des cdtes, pi. pan-ice || cethomme est nn *-, (fig.) this fellow is a regular icicle (cold, phlegma- tic, etc.). gladiatenr, gWMaiMr, m. gladiator, prize-fighter. gladiS, -e, gladm, a. (bot.) Bword- shaped || fitted with sharp ridges or edges. glaSenl} glaieUlj m. (bot.) gladiolus, iris, corn-flag, sword- grass. 312 glaire — glossotomie glaire, gler, f. glair (of eggs) [| (Tmd.) viscous matter. glairer, gUra, t. a. to glair. glaireux,-se,^/^reS, a. glairy, •VISCOUS, glutinous, adhesive. glaise, gl^x, i. potter's earth I| clay. glaise, gle^, a. loamy, clayey [| terre *, f. loam, day. glaiser, gUo(M, v. a. to loam, to marl. [loamy, marly. glais eiix, -s e ,^Ze«eS^a . clayey, glaisiere, gihyiBr, f. clay-pit, marl-pit. fbardana. glaiteron, glUr^, m. (bot.) glaive, piev, m. sword [| blade, steel II * de la justice, (^,) sword of Justice- II puissance du *, f. power of life and death li p6rir par le ~, to die by the sword. fgleaning. glanage^ glandxh, m. (agr.) gland, glS^, m. (bot.) acorn || (an.) gland || tassel, tuft || ^ de terre, (bot.) earth-nut. gl&nda/gBfgli^ldaxhjm.giajid' age, mastage. glande, glSiM, t. (an.) gland || (bot.) kernelll endurcissement des ~, m. (med.) scirrhosity. glands, -e, glSiMd, a. (bias.) acomed |] glandered (of horses). glandSe, glSMd, f. pannage, crop of acorns. glandivore, glSMivdrf a. (xool.) glandivorous. glandulaire, glS^dulsr, glan- dxileTix,-se,^i5»ldMi6^, a. (an., med.) glandular, glandulous || (bot.) kemelly. [glandule. glandule^ glS/hdul, f. (am,.) glane, gUin, f. gleanings, pi. |] gleaning |I -*, d'oignons, rope of onions || -.. de poires, bunch of pears, cluster of pears I| faire *, to glean. glanSCi g^na, f. (in hunting) snare for wild-ducks. glaner, gldTid, v. a. to glean. glanenr, gldmmrj m., -se, f. gleaner. [pi. glanure, glamw, i. gleanings, glapir, glofper, v. n. to yelp (of puppies and foxes) || to scream, to screech, to squeak || elle glapissait en chantant, she sang shrilly, with a harsh' voice. glapissant, — e, gld/pisS/fh, a. yelping (of puppies and foxes) || shrill II screeching, screaming. glapissement, glapismS^, m. yelpmg (of puppies and foxes) II scream, screechmg. glarSole, gldraoi, f. (orn.) sea-partridge, glareola. glas, gldj m. knell, tolling, passing-bell || ^ funStre, funeral-knell, death-knell. glatir, gldteTj v. n. to cry (of eagles). [cry (of an eagle). glatissement, gldtis-mS^, m. glancome, gloWm, m. (med.) glaucome. glauqne, ghk, a. glaucous |1 fenille «, f. sea-green leaf. glebe, glhb, f. glebe, soil, ground, land [| escIaTes de la «, m. pi. serfs, pi. [| attacll§ ^ la •», bound to the soil. glScliome, gldkom, m. (bot.) ground-ivy. gl§ne, gl^n, f. (an.) glene, socket (of a bone) || (mar.) coil (of ropes). gl6ner, glmd, v. a. to coil up. glSnoIdal, -e, gldmmd&l, gl6- nolde, 5'/a«^, glSnoIdien, —VL^^gla^id%zn}2k.(an.) glenoid. glette,5'fe1!,f. (tech.) litharge I| dross. gleucom^tre, glMkfknUrj m. instrument for calculating the strength of must, must-gauge. gline, piwij f. covered fish- basket. glissade, gl%sad, f. slipping, slide II glissade (dance) || faire nne •«, to have a slide || to make a slip. glissant, -e, glisM, a. slip- pery, smooth, lubricous [| ter- rain *, m. slippery, dangerous ground. glissS, gVCsd, m. sliding |I gusse (step in dancing). glissement, glism^, m. slipping. glisser, glisd, v. a. to slip, to sUp in, to slide, to slide in [| to insinuate, to introduce || ~ nn mot a I'oreille, to whisper a word in one's ear j| ~, v. n. to slip, to slip over, to slide || to glance over, to slur over [| to touch lightly || to make no im- pression II -w des mains a qn., to slip through one's fingers |] glissons la-desBus, let us pass over that || se *, to creep (into), to steal (in) || to in- sinuate oneself || nne errenr se glissa parmi le penple, an error crept into the minds of the people. [skater. glissenr, gliseur, m. slider, glissoire, gliswdr, t. slide, frozen place to slide on || guide (in steam-engines). globe, glob, m. globe, sphere, orb, baU |] ~ de feu, fire-ball [| ~ de Tceil, (an.J eye-ball, apple, globe of the eye || -^ ce- leste, celestial globe || ~ im- periale, Imperial Globe, im- perial ball II * terrestre, ter- restrial globe. fglobous. globeuX|-se, globeU, a. (bot.J globo, globo; in'-', ad. in a lump. _ fity. glo\iOBii€,gloh&x^a, f. globos- globnlaire, globiiUr, a. glo- bular, spherical. globule, globul, m. globule, spherule, little globe. globnleux, -se, gbbiUeU, a. globulous , globular , round, spherical. gloire, glwdr, f. glory, fame, celebrity, reputation, honour, pomp, boastfulness, splendour II glorification || aureola, ra- diance, halo, nimbus || vaine «, vainglory, ostentation, conceit II aspirer & tontes les -s, to aim at all kinds of glory || etre la ~ de son si^cle, to be the glory of one's century || §tre dans la -^ de Baccbns, (fam.) to be in the arms of Bacchus, to be drunk || se faire (nnel « de qc. to glory, to pride in a thing if mettre sa *, to glory (in). [with brandy in it. gloria^ gloria, m. (fam.) coffee gloriette, glSr^, f. recess in a garden. glorienx, glorwu, m. self- conceited man, braggart. glorienx, -se, gloruH, a. gForious, illustrious, renowned, celebrated|| vainglorious, boast- ful, ostentatious, self-conceited, proud II blessed, glorified, trans- figured II -sement, ad. glo- riously, splendidly. glorification, pidri/tHsi^, f. glorification. glorifier, glorif%d, v. a. to glorify, to give glory, to praise II se *, to glory (in), gloriole, glorwl, f, vainglory, petty glory. glose, glox, f. gloss, interpre- tation , comment || carping || parody. gloser, gloxa, v. a. to gloss || to gloze, to criticise, to carp (at), to find fault (with) jj * nn ami, to criticise a friend [I * sur tout, to find feult with everything. gloseur, gloxeur, m., -se, f. carper, find-feult. glossaire,5'i6's^,m. glossary, dictionary of hard words. glossatenr, glosaleur, m. glossator, glossarist, scholiast. glossite, glosit, f. (med.) in- flammation of the tongue. gloss ograpbe, gldsdgrdf, m. glossographer. glossograpMe, gldsogrdfe, f. glossography. glossologie, glosdldxM, f. glossology, treatise on language. glossotomie, glosotoiM, f. (mir.) glossotomy. glotte — gogo 313 glotte. gl&t, f> (o^-) glottis. gl(melOTXfgld6gld6,m.guxg\ing I) gabbUng |) il aime & enten- dre le « ae la bonteille, lie is fond of the bottle. glonglouter, gld6gld6ta, v. u. to gabble (of turkeys). gloTissement, gld6smSii, m. clucking (of bens). glouaBert gMsa, v. n. to cluck (of hens). fbiu-dock. glouteron, glMtr^, m. (bot.) glouton, gl^t^, m., -ne, f< gmtton, greedy-gut. glouton, -ne, gld6t6ri, a. gluttonous, greedy, Yoracious, feeding greedily [| -nement, ad. greedily, gluttonously. gloutonner, glddtSnd, v. n. to eat greedily, like a glutton. gloutonneriej gldbtdnre, f. gluttony, greediness, TOracity, gormaudising. glu, glu, f. bird-lime, lime. gluant, -e, gluS^, a. glutin- ous, gluey, viscous, sticky, limy. gluan, gtiiOj m. lime-twig || tendre dea -x, to set lime- twigs, glucine, glus^, f. fchim.) gfucin. [glucose. glucose, glukox, f. (chim.) gluer, glua, v. a. to lime, to make sticky [| to do over with bird-lime. [thatch. glni, gJM, m. barley-straw, glume, glvm, f. (bot.) glume, husk. [gluten || glue. gluten, gluten, m. (cfmn.) glutinant, -e, glutinm, glu- tinatif, -ve, glutinatif, a. (med.) glutinative, agglutina- tive, adhesive. glutinatlon, glutmds%6H, f. (ckir.) glutination. glutinenx, -se, glutm&U, a. glutinous^ viscous, clammy, sticky. glutinosit6, gluimdxitd, f. gfutinosity , glutinousness, stickiness. [glycerin. glycfirine.^^Tiarwj, f. (chim.) glycine, gksin, t. (bot.) glycin (Chinese plant). glyconien, -ne, gl^kdni^, glyconique, glikonik, a. gly- conian. glyphe, gVif, m. (arch.) glyph. glyptique, fiii^iift, f. glyptics, pT., die-sinking. glyptique, gVtpiKk, a. glyptic. glyptograpnie, gliptografe, f . glyptography. gnapnale, gndfdl, m. (hot.) cudweed, everlasting. gnathospasme, gndtosp&sm, m. (mid.) cramp in the mouth. gneiss, ^n^s, m. (mm.) gneiss. gmaijgnmffm.^op.) bungler. gnome, gnom, m. gnome. gnomide, gndjind, f. female gnome. [inal, sententious. gnomiaue, gtuhmk, a. gnom- gnomologie, gnSmdldxhe, f. gaomology, [gnomologist. gnomologue, gndmdldg, m. gnomon, gnom6Hj m, (astr.) gnomon, pin of a dial. gnomonique, gTi&mGmk, f. gnomonics, pi., dialling. gnose, gnox, h gnosis || Gnos- ticism. [Gnosticism. gnosticisme, grtdsiistsm, m. gnostiques, gndstiJc, m. pi. Gnostics, pi. go, go; tout de «, ad. (fam.) fi'eely, unceremoniously || en- trer tout de *, (fam.) to go in without ceremony. goaiUer, gwQKyd, v. a. (fam,) to rail, to mock. goaillerie, gwoKyire, t (fam.) raillery, humbug. gosiilleuv, gwd%ymr, m., -se, f, (fam.) sorry jester. gobbe, gSb, f. poisoned ball (for dogs). gobe-la-lune, gdbldl'&n, m. credulous person, simpleton. gobelet, gdble, m. goblet, mug, drinking-cup |] juggler's box II joueur de -s, m. juggler [| tour de <*■, na. juggler's trick |1 jouer des -s, to play tricks by sleight of hand. gobelin, gobl^, m. goblin, evil spirit [| tapestry || -s, pi. Gobelins, manufacture of tar- pestry (at Paris). gobelotter, gdblotd, v. n. to tipple II il n*aime qu'S. *, he is always tippling. gobe-mouches, gobmoosh, m. (orn.) fly-catcher || (bot.) fly- trap fl (fa/m.) ninny, gull, trifler, simpleton. gober, gdbd, v. a. (fam.) to gulp down, to swallow greedily, to gobbet II (fig.) to believe easily, to swallow down || to nab II « les plus grossleres nouvelles, (fig.) to swallow, be taken in by, the most astounding statements || « qn.^ (pop.) to nab one || il a gobe ie morceau, (fig.) he has swallowed the bait || se ~, to indulge oneself, to stuff one- self, to fare sumptuously, to keep it up. goberge, gSberxh, f. screw- clamp II handle (of a joiner's press) II cross-bar (of a bed- stead). se goberger, goberxhd, v. r. to enjoy oneself, to take one's ease, to lounge. gobet, goboj m, gobbet, tit- bit, dainty bit || prendre an «, to nab. [(a wall). gobeter, gSbid, v. a. to point gobeur, y5&6«r, m. gull, swal- lower. [wood. gobiUard,_^^it/ar^ m. stave- gobiHtgoomj m. (p^.) hunch- back, [paper), godag;e, gSddxh, m. ruffle (in godaille, gdddzye, f. (pop.) tippling, fuddling || paltry wine. go&3jJleVfgdddiyd, v. n. (pop.) to tipple, to fuddle, to guzzle. godailleuT; gdddiymr, m. (pop.) tippler, fuddler. godan(t), gSdBl, m. (pop.) humbug, bosh || donner dans le '*', to let oneself be taken in. godelureau, g6dlwro, m. (fam.) beau, spark, fop, dandy, popinjay, masher. godenot, gSdnd, m. juggler's puppet 11 ill-shaped person, punch. goder, gSdd, v. n. to crease (of clothes) II to pucker (of needle- work), godet, gSde, m. drinking-cup, mug (with no handle) || bowl (of a tobacco-pipe) || drip-re- ceiver, cup (of a lamp) || (bot.) calyx (of a flower) [| -s, pi. buckets, pi. II roue a -s, f- overshot wheel. ^odicbe, godish, m. & f, simpleton, ninny. godicbe, gSdish, godichon, — ne, godish^, a. silly, simple. goaichon, i^odis^oH, m., -ne, f. little simpleton. godille,5'oc!M/e.f. (mar.) scull. godiUer, godiyd, v. a. (mar.) to scull. [sculler. godilleur,ffo£iM/ewr, m. (mar.) godiveau, godivo, m. (oulin.) force-meat, pie. godron, godron, m. plait, ruffle, fold 1| puffy plait || (aroh.) godroon. godronner, godrdnd, v. a. to plait round, to make into plnits or puffs II to mould the edges (of plate). [wrinkle. godure, godur, f. crease, goeland, gweiSk, m. (orn,.) gull. [schooner. goelette, gwelet, f. (mar.) goemon, gwdmdn, m. (mar.) sea-wrack, seaweed. [cism. goetie, goose, i. goety, exor- goetien, i?oasi^, m., -ne, f. wizard, sorcerer || witch, sorce- ress, ftory. goStique, godiik, a. incanta- gogaille, gSgdiye, f. (fam.) merry-making. gogo, gogo, m. (fam.) cre- dulous person, simpleton (espe- cially in money matters) || £l *., 314 go&ueHard — goiijat in clover, at rack and manger, luxuriously. gognenard, gogna/r, m., -e, f. bauterer, jeerer. gogaeuard, -e, gSgndr, a. bantering, jeering. goguenarder, gdgnarda, v. n. to jeer, to banter. goguenarderle, gogndrdre, f. jeer, jeering, bantering. goguettes, goget, f. pi. merry tales, jokes, pi. || chanter * h, qn., (fam.) to abuse one || §tre en ~, to be in a merry mood. goinfre, gvnnfr, m. (pop.) gurmandlser, guzzler. goinfrer,5rttfm/ra, v. n. (fam.) to gormandise, to guzzle, to eat greedily. goinirerie , gv/mfHre, t. (Jam.) gormandising, guzzling, goitre^ gwdtr, m. (med., xool.J wen, goitre (I (bot.) slj-uma. goitreusef gwatreuXj f. (orn.) pelican. goitrenx, gwdtreU, m., -ge, f . person affected with a goitre || imbecile. goltreux, -Be, gwdtrSU, a. wenny, goitrous. [large bay. golfe, gSlf, m. (geog!) gulf, gomene, gdmhn, f. (mar.) cable of a galley. fmlng. gomma^e, g5md%h, m. gum- gomme, g^j f. (hot., chim.) gum II (rned.) gummatum || '*, arabique, gum Arabic || * 61as- tiqnej India-rubber || ^-gutte, gamboge|[ ~-r6alne, gum-resin, gommer, gdm^, y. a. to gum. gommeux, g8m&ti, m. pro- digal masher. gommeux, -se, gomeUj a. gummous, gummy. gommier, gomm, m. (bot.) gum-tree. fgomphosis. gomphose, gonfox, f. (an.) gonagre, g5nagr, m. (med.) gonagra. fpaiu in the knee. gonalgie, g^idlxlw, f. (med.) gond, gSrij m. hinge (for doors) II (nw/r.) pintle (of a rudder) || hors des -s, un- hinged II (pg.) beside oneself [j fitre hors des -s, (fam.) to be quite upset, to be struck all of a heap. gondole, g^Hdol, f. gondola. gondol§,-e,jo7w:?d/a^a.('mar._^ round-sheered. gondoler, gondola, v. n. to warp (of wood), [f. gondolier. gonaolieY,g6fiddlm,m., -ere. gonfalon,p6«/ct/on/m. (bias.) gonfalon, gonfanon. gonfalonierj g6nfdlffnm, m. gonfalonier. gonfle, -e, gGrifld, a. swelled, puffed up II Itre * d'orgueil, to be puffed up with pride, gonflement, gdnflemSvl, m. swelling, puffing {) tumidness. gonfler, gSrifUt, v. a. to swell, to puff up, to inflate, to fill with wind [| «, v. n. to swell, to swell up II se «, to be swollen. gong, goTi^, m. gong, tom- tom, fof a sugar-loaf. gonicbon, gdnishdvi, m. cap gonin, (?wi^, m. knaTe,rogue, rascal || mallie *, m. sly dog, cunning fox. [goniometer. gonionifetre , gdnidmUr, m. goniometrie , gmiomMre, f. goniometry. gonne,gon, f. (mar.) sea-cask. gonorrhee, gondrd, f. (med.) gonorrhoea. gord, gor, m. fishing-net with poles (set up in a riTCr). gordlen, gdrdvm, a. Gordian 11 noeud *, ni. Gordian knot jj brancber le nceud *, to cut the Gordian knot. gordins, gdrdius, m. hair- worm, gordius. goret, gore, m. sucking-pig || (mar.) swab (| sale comme Tin *, (fam.) piggishly dirty. goreter, gortd, v. a. (mar.) to swab, to hog (a ship). gorge, gorxh, f. (an., xool.) throat, gullet, gorge |I neck and shoulders (of women) || breast, neck II mouth, orifice || tucker (of a chemise) I| (geog.) strait, narrow pass, defile, glen || (arch., mil.) gorge || groove (of a pulley) || roller (of maps) || mal de », m.. sore throat || couper la -v a qn., to cut one's throat II to ruin one || faire des -s cbandes de qc, de qn., to ridicule a thing, to laugh at the expense of another || prendre qn. d. la «j to collar one, to seize one by the throat || ren- dre *, to disgorge, to refund || rire a *- deploy^e, to laugh immoderately, to burst with laughing. gorg§, -e, gorxhd, a. power- fully voiced II (bias.) gorged. gorg^e, gorxhd, f. gulp, swal- low, draught. gorge- de-pigeon , gorxhdi- pikhon, ra. shot-colour. ^orge-de-pigeon , gorxhdi- pixhon, a. iridescent, shot (of colours). gorger, ^or*M, V. a. to gorge, to cram, to glut, to cloy, to satiate || to overload, to overfill, to stuff II se x". to cram oneself. gorgeret, gorxhre, m. (chir.) gorget, gorgeret. gorgerette, gdrxhret, t. (chir.) tucker || chin-stay. gorgerin,^or»ftri5?, m. gorget. neck-piece (of an armour) || (arch.) gorgerin. fcloth. gorgonellejfl'or^OTW% f. Dutch gomle, goriye, m. (xool.) gorilla (monkey). gOBieT,gdxM, m . throat, gullet, windpipe || (a/n.) fauces, pi. II coup de -w, ra. (mus.) breath [| s'biunecter le ~, (fam.) to wet one's whistle || 11 a le ->' ferre, pave, (fam.) his throat is of leather, of cast-iron || il a le « sec, (fam.) he is always thirsty. gossampin, gdsSiTip^, m. (oot.) silk cotton-tree. gosse, gos, m. & t. little child II (mm:) chafing-ring. gothlqne, gdtik, m. Gothic. gothiqne, gdttkj t. old Eng- lish lettering, gotbiqne, gStik, a. Grothic || architecture * , f. Gothic architecture || 6criture *, f. black-letter. goton, gotS^, m. (mar.) iron ring of the tiller. gouache, gdoash, f. water- body colours, pi. II paintmg in water-body colours. gouailler, gdoatyd, v. a. to chafe, to tease, to rally. gouaiUerie, gdoaKyerl, f. raillery, joking, teasing. gouallleur , goba/iymr , m . , — se, f. teaser || (fam,.) sorry jester. [pitoh and tar, goudron, gooarSri, m. tar, goudronnage, (^oodroTMxA, m. tarring. goudronner, g^drdnd, v. a. to tar II (vnar.) to pay wiUi tar || to piteh. ftar-works, pi. goudronnerie, gdodrowre, t. goudronneur, goodrdn&wr, m. (mar.) tar-boy. gouet, gooS, m. (hot.) arum, cuckoo-pintle H (hort.) priming- knife. gouffi^e, g^ff, m. gulf, abyss II whirlpool II les malsons de jeu sont des -S, gambling- dens are houses of ruin [| ce proces est un '^, this action is costing fabulous sums. gouge, gooxh, f. gouge. gouger, gdoxhd, v. a. (tech.) to gouge. fgouge. gou^ette, gooxhet, i. small gouine, gmn, f. (pop.) trull, strumpet, street-walker. goujat, gdoxhd, m. fag || sol- dier's boy or servant || (fam.) blackguard [| « de mapon, a bricklayer's hodman, maaon'B labourer || ^ de vaisseau, (mar.) powder-monkey || 11 s'est conduit comme un *, (fam.) he has behaved like a blackguard. goujon — gontte 315 gODJon, g&yxhM, m. (ieh.) gudgeon || rag-bolt [| * central, centre-pin (of a steam-engine) |1 fiuire avaler le ~ i qn., (fam.) to gull one. goiijonner, gd6xkdnd, v. a. to j^ten with a rag-bolt. goiuonnier, g^xhdnXd, m. gudgeon-net. goujnre, gddxhur, f. (mar.) notch, chnuncl. goule, g^i, f. ghoul. gOTil6e,5'oo/a,f. gulp, swalloW; large mouthful || il n'en a fait qnime -v, he did not make two bites of it. gonlet, gotlS, m. narrow en- trance (of a harbour), Boulette, gdblst, goTilotte, go6l6t, f. water-channel. gouliafre, gd6lBfr, m. (fam.) glutton, greedy-gut. fbottle). gonlot, g$6W, m. neck (of a goulotte, g^l5t, f. (arch.) little channel. gOulu,5ro3iM; m., -e, f. glut- ton, greedy person. goulu, -e, gothu, a. glutton- ous, greedy, ravenous, vora- cious II pois -B, m. pi. (bot.) Bugar-peas, honey-poas || -ment, ad. greedily [1 manger <-inenfc, to eat like a wolf. goum, g^m, ra. (mil.) native contingent furnished to the French army In Algeria by every tribe. goupille, gd^plye, t. (tech.) pm, peg, bolt II (mar.) forelock (of a bolt). ^oupiller, gd^'kfa, v. a. to pm, tofesten with pins II ^wiar.J to forelock (a bolt). gonpiUon, gdo^y^, m. aa- persorium, aspergill, holy- water sprinkler [| bottle-brush. gonplllonnerf gd6piy5ria, v. a. to cleanse with a bottle- brush. gOUr.^dSvm. whirlpool. gourbi, ^oor6^, m. hut, cabin (of the Arabs). gOUrd,-e,po6r, a. benumbed, stiff with cold [| avoir les mains -es, to be light-fingered. gourde, fir(J5rrf,f. ('6oi.; gourd, calabash [| bottle-gourd, gourd- piggin II gourd-bottle || (m4d.) hydrocele. fclub, truncheon. gonrdin, goord/vrt, m. cudgel, gourdiner, gdbrdvm, v. a. to cudgel. fdrug. goure, g^, f. adulterated g0ureaTl,5o6ro^m. (bot.) Ma- donoa-fig. gonrer, gd5rd, v. a. to adul- terate (drugs) II to cheat in sell- ing, ftor (of di-ugs). e0JJXeTlx,g56r6W, m.adultera- gonrgandine, gddrgMMn, f. trull, quean, street-walker. gonrgandiner, gddrgSM'ka, V. n. to live dissolutely. gourgane. gddrgm, f. (agr.) broad bean, Windsor bean. gourgoTiran, goirrg^Wh,, m. stout Indian ailk stuff. gOTirmade,^oVm£M,f. (fam.) cuflT, fisticuff, bang, thump, buffet, punch. gonrmader, gd6rmddd, v. a. to cuff, to thump, to strike with the fist. gOTirmand, gdarmSH, m,, -e, f. goiurmand, gormandiser, glutton. gonrmand, -e, gd^m^, a. fluttonous, greedy, lickerish || ranches -es, f. pi. (bot.j kort.) suckers. gourmander,5fo&r»i55k?a,T.a. to dhide, to reprimand, to abuse, to scold, to snub, to re- prove harshly || «* tin cheval, to check, to curb a horse || « ses passions* (fig.) to curb, check one's passions || * nne volallle, (mXm.) to lard a fowl. gourmandine.poSrwifi^ldm^ f. (Kort.) large pear. gonrmandise, gddrmStldex, f. gormandising, gluttony, greedi- ness. ^onrme, gd6rm, f. (med.) milk-scab, ringworm of the scalp II glanders, strangles (of horses), pi. || jeter sa *, (f^., fa/m.) to sow one's wild, oats (of a young man) |{ to have a rash (of children) |I to have a running at the nose (of horses). goiirm6,-e,ff(J5rma;a. curbed II stiff and formal, affectedJy grave. goiirmer, gdSrma, v. a. to cuff, to thump II to curl (a horse) || se «| to pommel each other. gOTirmet, go&rme, m. judge of good living, connoisseur in wine, high feeder. gonrmette, goormet, t. curb, curb-chain (of a horse) [I ISiCher la '« & qn., to give one more scope, to loosen one's reins a little. ftree-nail. gournahlett^tJSrwa&l^f. (mar.) goumabler, gddrnabld, v. a. (mar.) to drive in the tree- nails, [garnet. gournal, gd6rndl^ m. (ich.) goussant, ^t56s^, goussaut, gooso, m. thick-set horse. gonsse,(?oos,f. ^6oi._^pod, cod, husk, sh^ II * d'ail, clove of garlic. gousset, gods^, m. gusset || armpit, arm-hole || fob, little pocket (for the watch) |j odour of the armpits || (tech.) brace, bracket || avoir le * bieu garni, to have a well-lined purse. golt, gS, m. taste, savour, relish || smell |{ inclination, fancy, liking || manner, fashion II manque de '«', m. want-«>f taste II viande de haut *, t. highly-seasoned meat || chacun k son *, everyone to his liking II dans le « de, in the style of || de bon -*, tasty, tasteful, in good taste || de mauvais ~, in bad taste, vulgar || avoir le * d^pravS, to hkve one's mouth out of taste || avoir le * diffi- cile, to be difficult to please, to be nice, particular || avoir nn * de, to savour of, to smell like II perdre le *, to lose one's taste, appetite || prendre * k VJHe chose, to take a Kking to a thing || relever le ~, to give a relish || trouver nne chose k son «, to find a thing to one's liking II c'est nne affaire de •*', that is a matter of taste j| cela est-il de votre *? is that to your taste? || il ne fant pas disputer des -s, there is no accounting for tastes || il ne prend * k rien, he gets fond of nothing. [luncheon. goliter, gotd, m. afternoon gotiter, gotd, v. a. to taste, to relish, to Uke, to approve (of) || to try by the smell, to try the rehsh (of a thing) || to enjoy, to delight (in) || to eat a luncheon, to eat one's afternoon luncheon II *- du metier de soldat, to try, experience a soldier's life |l -v le repos, to enjoy repose || ■^, T. n. to taste || to smell || to tiy, to make a trial (of) I| to ap- prove (of) II to lunch II se -, to be tasted. goutte, gd6t, f. drop, small quantity || dram || (m4d.) gout || « crampe, violent gout in the foot 11 * sciatique, (med.) hip- gout, sciatica j| ■H.sereine, (m4d.) amaurosis, gutta serena || .« vagne, (med.) wandering gout II m^re *, f., vin de *, m. forerunnings, pi., unpressed wine II avoir la *, to have the gout II boire la ~j to take a drop (of liquor) || ils se res- semhlent comme deux -s d'eau, they are as like as two peas. goutte, goot, ad. in the least, not the least, at all \\ ^ k -^^ drop by drop, by drops || je n'entends *, I don't hear at all II I do not understand in the least II il ne voit '«', he does not see at all. 316 gouttelette — graine gouttelette, gdotlet, f. small drop, driplet. fgouty person. gonttenx, gd6t&&, m., -se, t gouttenx, ~e,9d6t&tt, a. (med.) gouty, subject ix) gout. gouttidre, gooti^, i. gutter (of a roof) |] spout (for ram- water) II cornice (of acarriage) (| fore-edge (of a book) || (an.) groove II — B, pl. (mar.) water- way, fgovernable, roly. gouvematie , gddvimabl, a. gouvernail , gdoverndi, m. (mar.) rudder, lielm || tenir le «, to be at the helm, to goTem. gouvemant, gdovern^j m., —6, t governor, rulerljgoverness, goveruante || housekeeper (of a single mao). gouveme, gddv&rn, f. guid- ance, government, line of con- duct II ces avis sont pour VOtre '^j this advice is for your guidance. gouvernfi, -e, gddvema, a. governed, managed, ruled, directed. goUTememeut, gwvememSTl, m. government || management, admioistration || governorship [| governor's house || (mar.) steering. gouvememental, go&veme- mdiltdlf a. relating to govern- ment, governmental. gouvemer, gddvernd, v. a. to govern, to rule, to manage, to command, to direct, to regulate, to look (to), to take care (of) j| to bring up (children) || * hien sa harque. to conduct one's affairs well [| selon ta bourse, gouveme ta bouche.you must cut your coat according to your cloth II *, V. n. to govern, to rule II (mar.) to steer, to an- swer the helm || le roi regno et ne gouveme pas, the king reigns, but does not govern. gouvemSs, gdovirTid, m. pl. subjects, people governed, pl. gouvemeur, gooverrmir, m. governor || ruler || tutor || (m^r.) Steersman, helmsman || over- seer of a mine. goyave, goyoA), f. (bot.) guava (miit). [guava (tree). goyavier, goyavm, m. (bot.) grfabat, graba, m. pallet, stump-bed, truckle-bed, paltry bed. [bedridden person. grabataire, grdhdthr, m. & f. grabataire, grabaier, a. bed- ridden. grabuge, grdbuxh, m. (fam.) WTd-ng-ling, squabble, brawl, quarrel || name of a game. gr&cet grds, f. grace, good- ness, kindness, £avour||pardon', forgiveness || king's, queen's pardon [| mercy, indulgence || grace, charm, gracefulness, elegance, genteel deportment || -s, pl. thanks, pl. I| les Gr§« anpres de ?n., to be in favour with one jl aire * k qn,, to forgive or pardon one || faire nne '- a qn., to do one a flavour || se mettre dans les bonnes -s, to get into (one's) good graces i| rendre — s an ciel, to return thanks to Heaven || rentrer en -, to get into favour again || sacri- fier anx Graces, to sacrifice to the Graces || tronver - deyant qn., to find fiivour in one's sight II de * ! pray ! I pray you ! for mercy's sake ! [] ^^Dien! thank God 1 1| je vous rends ~, I thank you. graciable, grdsmbl, a. (jur.) pardonable, excusable. gracier, grdsid, y. a. (jur.) to pardon, to forgive. gracieuser, grdsieuxd, v. a. to show kindness (to), to treat with kindness. gracieuset^, grdsieuxetd, f. graciousness, kindness, civility (I gratification, acknowledg- ment, present, gift. gracieux, -se, grasieU, a. gracious, kind, obliging, bene- volent, favom:able || graceful [| pleasant, elegant, agreeable || faire nn accneil *, to give a friendly reception if il est « comme la porte d'un prison, he receives you like a prison- warder, he looks rough and forbidding || -sement, ad. gra- ciously. Mndly (| gracefully. graciiite, p^'osiZiia, f. gracility [| shrillness (of the voice). gradation, grddasiSn, f. gra- dation II increment || climax. grade, ^(wi. m. grade, rank, degree, quality || monter en ■^, to rise in rank 1| prendre le "^ de doctenr, to take a doctor's degree. gradS, -e, grddd, a. that has a rank (of petty officers). gradeau, gradoj m. (idi.) gurnet. grader, grddd, v. a. to confer a gi-ade or dignity, to graduate. gradin, grddin, m. step fl shelf II tier || -s, pl. tiers, benches raised one above the other, pi. [chisel. gradinej gr&din, f. dented graduation, grad-msl^, f. (phys.) graduation || diying- Iiouse (in salt-works). graduS, grddva, m. graduate (of a university). gradn§, -e,grddM, a. gradu- ated , progressive |j (chim.) gradual |J conrs -s, m. pL graduated course. gradnel, grddvM, m. gradual, choir- book. gradnel, -le, grddvsl, a. gradual, proceeding by degrees II -lement, ad. gradually, by degrees. gradner, grddiid, v. a. to graduate || to mark with de- grees II se faire *, to graduate, to take a degree. graffite, graftt, m. graffito, drawing on the walls (of the antique towns of Italy). grajllement, grdiyemd^, m. hoarse sound || broken voice. grailler , grdiyd, v. n . to groan || (in hunting) to call (the hounds) by sounding the horn. grajl 1 QTi , grdiyon, m. (culin.) broken meat || burnt fat or meat scrap || smell of burnt fat or meat (| Marie *, (pop.) slut, ragged woman, tattered Moll || sentir le *-, to smell burnt. graillonner, grdiymd, v. n. (fam.) to spit, cough up phlegm II to have a smell of burnt meat or fat. graillonnenr, grdiyonmr, m. (pop.) spitter || bad cook. grain, grwi, m. (bot.) grain, com, berry, bead || (mar.) sud- den squall, whlto squall || gros -S, pl. (agr.) com, wheat and rye || menus -s, (agr.) spring com, small com (as barley, oats, peas) || « de chapelet, bead of a chaplet || ~ d oi^e, (bot.) barley-com || (med.) sty [I ~ de raisin, (bat.) grape || * de sel, (figO grain of salt || cathohque 4 gros -s, m. las Catholic II ponies de -, f- pl> corn-fed pullets || rosaire k gros -s, m. rosary of large beads || avoir un petit *, to be a little tipsy || battre les ~s, (agr.) to thrash corn || il a nn -w de folie dans la tSte, he is a littie cracked. graine, gretij f. (botj seed, erainetier — grangfie 317 plant-seed || berry (| eggs (of Bilkworms), pi. |1 set (of per- Bous) II * d'Avignon, (pemt.) Frencli berry || * de lin, (bot.) iinsccd II •« de navettOt (bot.) rape-seed || *. de niais, (fig.) thing only calculated to delude the most simple {| monter en •, to run to seed, to run up || c est une mauraise « que les jcoliers, schoolboys are a sad set. gralnetier, grfinetier, gr^n- tia, m., -dre, f* seedsman || seedawoman. grainier, gr^id, m. corn- chandler II seedsman. grainoir, ff''^nw(2r, m. grain- ing-sieve || powder-sieve. graAssSige,grhtixh,m. grease II greasing. graisse, grh, f. grease || fat, fatness || « de culsine, kltchcn- Btuff II « de r6ti, dripping || tftche de *, f. greasy spot j| 6tre chargd de *, to wobble with fat. graXsseXtgThd, t. a. to grease, to make greasy, to daub with grease || * sea bottes, to pre- pare to set-out II to prepare for kingdom come || -^ la patte d> qn., (fcrni.) to grease one in the fist, to give one a sop, to fee ono I) *, 7. n. to be oily (of wine). graisset, grisS, m. (xool.) green-frog, tree-frog. graisseux, -se, grhseU, a. greasy {| fatty || oily, unctuous. gralBsier, grhsui, m. grease- merchant, fing-vat. graissoir, gr&swdr, m. greas- gralles, gr&l, m. pi. (om.J grallic birds, wading birds, pi. grallipdde, gralipM, a. gral- latory, long-legged (of birds). gramen^ gramhn, m. (bot.) gramineous plant || dog-grass, quitch-grass. graminfie, gr&mma, f. (bot.) gramineous plant || -s, pi. gra- minese, graminaceee, pi. graminfie, jramf?ia, a. f. (hot.) gramineous, grassy. graminiforme, gramMf^m, a. (bot.) graminifoHous, graminivore, grdmmwdrj u. (xool.) graminivorous. grammaire, grramer^ f. gram- mar|| * compar6e, comparative grammar || * raisonnSe, ana- lytical grammar || faire une faute de '«, to make an error in grammar. grammairien, grSmh^^ m. grammarian, philologer. grammatical, -e,gram&tilc&l, a. grammatical, belonging to grammar || correction -e, f. grammatical correctness, good grammar || -ement, ad. gram- matically, according to the rules of grammar. grammatiste, grSm&tist, m. grammaticaster, bad gram- marian. grammatologie, grSmdtdlS- %m, f. treatise on the grammar or language of a counbry. gramme, grSm, m. gramme. grammographe, gramSgr&f, m.instrument for cutting paper. grammomfitre, gramdmUr, m. grammometer. grand, gr6^, m. greatness, nobleness, grandeur || grandee, swell, magnate, nobleman || grown-up schoolboy || lea -s, pi. the great, great people, pi. || >« d'Espagne, Spanish grandee II du pent an «, from the smallest to the greatest || en >«, on a large scale || in grand style [I (peint.) at full length (of por- traits) [| faire «, to act in grand style. grand, -e, grliTl, a. great, grand |l large, tall, high, lofty, wide II big, huge, bulky || capa- cious II grown-up [I important, weighty j| chief, principal || il- lustrious II ~es eaux, f. pi. floods , pi. , high-water || » homme, m. great man || ^ monde, m. fashionable world || « personnage, m. great per- sonage II -e personne, f. grown-up person || ~ resaort, m. mainspring 11 homme -^, m. tall man || avoir uue -e flme, to have great courage || to be magnanimous || employer de -S mota, to make use of big words, to exaggerate II marcher & -S paa, to walk with basty strides || trancher du « seigneur, to carry it with a high hand |j il fait * jour, it is broad daylight I| -ement, ad. greatly, extremely, very much, highly || grandly, nobly, with dignity I| magnanimously, liberally, generously . grand -chambellan, grSri- sTiG^beliiTlj m. Lord Chamber- lain. grand-croiXt gr^krwd, f. Grand-Cross || il a ohtenu la --* de la L6gion d'honneur, he has received the Grand- Cross of the Legion of Honour, grand-croix, grS^krwd, m. recipient, holder of the Grand Cross. grand - due . grSMuh , m. grandduke y (orn.) eagle-owl. grand-ducal, -e, grSM&kdl, a. grandducal. grand-duch§, grSMdusha, m. grandduchy, granddukedom. grande-ducnesse, grd^ddii- sMs, f. grandduchess. grande. griiM, f. wife of a grandee || grown-up schoolgirl. grandelet, -te, greMdlS, a. pretty large, pretty tall, biggish, grandease, grSMea, f. graodeeship (title of a Spanish grandee). grandeur, grS^mr, f. great- ness, tallnesSj largeness, bulki- ness , hugeness , magnitude, enormity, bigness, bulk || size, height, length, breadth || grandeur, nobleness, dignity || magnificence || magnanimity || ■^ d'&me, magnanimousness, magnanimity || * de Dieu. greatness, power of God (| aapirer aux -a, to aspire to greatness [| ila sont de mSme •^f they are of the same size. grand'garde, grS^gard, f. (mil.) outpost. [grandeur. grandiose, griB,d1m>, m. grandiose, ^r^dibx^a, grand, majestic, imposing. * grandiosity, grS^^^td, f. grandeur, majesty. grandir, grader, v. n. to grow, to grow up, to spring up || to grow big, to grow tall || to increase t| >« trop poUT ses habits, to grow out of one's clothes (of children) || se ~, to make oneself taller by stand- ing on one's toes || to grow taller j| to raise oneself, to rise, to become greater. grandissant, -e, grSMisdirl, a. increasing, growing. grandissime, grSridiswi, a. very great, very large. graiid'liYre, gr^ivr, m. list of the creditors of the State |) (com.) ledger. grand-merci, grSrlmersi, m. thanks, many thanks, pi. grand'mdre, grdirlm&rj f. grandmother. [choral mass. grand'messe, grWhmes, f. grand'oeuvre, gr^deUvr, m. the philosopher's stone. grand-oncle, grS/fidonkl, m. great-uncle. [grandfather. grand-pfere, grShper, m. grand-pr§tre, grShprUr, m. high-priest. wand - Seigneur ^ gr^sh- §mtfr, m. Grand-Seignior. grand'tante, grd^tMt, f. great-aunt. grand-veneur , gr^vdn&Ur, m. Master of the Buck-hounds. g}:&T[ige,grSrixh, f . bam |I shed, hovel, pent-house [| hatteur en «, m . thrasher. grangde, grdTlxhd, f. bamful, 318 ■ granger — grave granger, gr^xha, m. bam- keeper. feraniferous. graniffere, grSmfer, a. (bot.) granifonuei gramform, a. (oot.) graaiform. [granite. granit, gramt, m. (min.) granitelle, grSmtel, f. (min,) granitel, grey grauite. eT3i,niti(iVLe,gramii!c,a. (min.) granitic, graoite-like. granivore,pra7iivdr,a. (xool.) granivorous. [granular. graiiulaire.5'rfiniH0?-,a. (min.) granulation, granuldsiSn, f. granulation. granule . -e , grdnUla, a. granulated, granular, gramiler, grdnula, t, a. to granulate, to form into grains || se -v, to granulate. granulenx, ~se, grdnulSU, a. granulous, granular. graplliqiie,prd/TA;,a. graphic- (al) II representation ~, f. (math.} scheme || -ment, ad. graphically. graphite, grdfit, m. (min.) graphite, plumbago. graphologie, grdfdldxhe, f. graphology, description of char- acter from handwriting. graphologue, grdfoWg, m. graphologist, one sidlled in graphology. graphouidtre, grdfdmktr, m. (math.) graphometer. grappe, grdp, f. bunch (of grapes) II cluster (of fruits) |{ (mil.) grape, grape-shot|| grape, wart (of horses) || -s, pi. spunges, knobs (of horse- Bhoes), pi. [| mordre ^ la *, to swallow the bait. grapper, grd^d, v. a. to grind, to pulverise || se *, to form into grapes. grappillage, grdpiydxh, m. (min.) im,methodical working (of a mine) || gleaning (in a vineyard). grappiller, grdpiyd, t. a. to make a little profit || to scrape up (any light object) I| to pilfer II *, V. n. to glean after the vintage || (min.) to work (a mine) unmethodically. grappillenr, grdpiymr, m., -se,i. grape-gleaner || pilferer |] petty extortioner. grappillon, (?rap%^, m. little bunch (of grapes) [| little cluster. grappin, grdpl^, m. (mar.) grapple, creeper || grapnel, grappling-iron, scraper^mettre le '*' sur qn., to make oneself master of one, to dominate the mind of one. grappiner, gra^ind, v. a. (mar.) to grapple, to warp (a vessel). grapplnenrj grd^meiar, m. cleanser of glass in fusion. ^3kBs grd, m. fat, fatness || fat part, fleshy part || meat, meat diet II - de la jambe, calf of the leg. gras, -se, grd, a. fat, fleshy, full of fat, corpulent, obese, plump II greasy, oily, unctuous || pinguid, bulky || fertile, rich || broad, indecent || (peint.) thick \[(typ.} thick-faced (of letters) || diner *-, m. meat dinner [| jour ~, m. meat-day, flesh-day || jours *, m. pi. Shrove-days, Shrove-tide || son •», m. fine branljsoupe -se,f. meatsoup|| temps -w, m. hazy weather |] terres-ses^f.pl. heavy, clayey soil II dormir la -se matinee, to sleep all the morning, to sleep it out, to rise late || rendre *, to fatten || *, ad. fatly II faire ~, to eat flesh or meatllparler*-, to speak thick || to talk ribaldry II -sement, ad. plentifully, largely || comfort- ably, conveniently, at ease || payer -sement, to pay gener- ously, [heavy (of bread). gras-cuit, -e, grdkm, a. gras-double, grdddobl, m. (culin.) tripe. gras-fondu, grdfSHdu, m. molten grease (of horses). gras-moUet , gramdle, m . (wh.) lump-fish. ^asset, grdse, m. stifle, stifle-joint (of horses). grasset, -te, grdse, a. fattish, rather fat, pretty fat. grassette, grdset, f, (bot.) sanicle, butterwort. grasseyement, grdseyemd/H, m. thick pronunciation. grasseyer, grdseyd, v. n. to apeak thickly (by pronouncing the letter r in a peculiar way). grasseyeur, grdscy&nr, m. person that speaks thickly. grassouillet, -te, grdsooiye, a. plump, squab. grateron, grdtrSrl, m. (bot) scratch-weed, goose-grass. graticoler, grdtikuld, v. a. (peint.) to square, to graticulate. gratmcation, grdt^fikaswntt. gratification, gratuity, bounty, reward, recompense. gratifier, grdtifid, v. a. to gratify, to requite [| to bestow (on) II to attribute, to ascribe || ~ qn. de ses bevues, to father one's blunders upon somebody else. gV2i.'tiD.,gf'dtin,ux. scraping (of a dish or saucepan) || an <«, au gratin, cooked with grated bread crumbs, and often with Parmesan cheese. (se) gratiner, grdt^nd, v. n. & V. (culin.) to stick to the bottom of the pan |{ to prepare a dish "au gratin." gXa.iio\e,grdti6l,{. (bot.l hys- sop, gratiola || « officinale, hedge-hyssop. gratis, gratis, ad. gratis, for nothing, gratuitously, at &ee cost, freely. gratitude, grdtitud, f. grati- tude , gratefulness , thankful- ness, acknowledgment. grattage,(;m(a»A, m. scratch- ing, scraping, gratte,(/rai,f. ^wiar J scraper || * double , double - headed scraper. [burnisher. gratteau,praio,m. scratcher, gratte-boesse, grdtbds, f. scratching-brush (for gildhig). gratte-boesser, jraifeosa, v.a. to scratch with the brush (in gilding), [dog-rose, canker, ' gratte-cul, gratkiU, m. (bot.) gratte-langue, grdtldri^, m. tongue-scraper, [itchy. gratteleux, -se, grdtleU, a. grattelle, grdtel, f. (Tned.) itching rash. gratte-navire, grdtndver, m. (mar.) ship-scraper. gratte-papier^ grdtpdptd, m. quill-driver, scribbling drudge. gratter, grdtd, v. a. to scratch, to scrape j| to rub, to scrub, to grate || ~ I'^paule k qn., to ingratiate oneself witli one, to curry favour with one || * &, la porte, to tap gently at the door [| &op -' cult, trop parler nuit, both things are harmful,damag- ing II se •*', to rub, scratch oneself. gratteron, grdtron, m. (bot.) cleavers, pi., scratch-weed, graMoiv f grdtwdr, m. scratch- ing-knife, scraperjj eraser. gratuit, — e, gratM, a. gra- tuitous, free || — ement, ad. gratuitously, gratis, for nothing II groundlessly || il I'insulte -ement , he insults him, offends him , giTituitously, without reason, [free gift. gra,tait6, grdtmtd, f. gratuity, grauwacke, grdmdk, f. (min.) graywacke, grit-rock. gravatier, gravdtm, m. rub- bish-carter, [dull, heavy, gra,'V!i^,-e,grdvdtif,&.(7ned.) gravats,5'*^ua, m.pl, rubbish. grave, grdv, m. gravity, seriousness || (phys.) heavy body II chute des -s, f. (phys.) descent of bodies || passer du -^ au gai, to pass from grave to gay. [foundlaud). grave, grdv, f. beach (in New- grave, g^dv, a, heavy, grave, grarfi — grelotter 319 Bolemn, serious || Important, of importance II sedate, demure |I weigbtf II low, deep, hollow, flat jj grievous |t accent *, m. (gr.) grave accent || bleBsnie -,, f. grievous wound [j con- tenance *, f. solemn coun- tenance II note «, f. low note || ton -, m. deep tone [I -ment, ad. gravely,seriousl7,solemuly. gTav6, -e, gr&va, a. engraved || - de petite v6role, seamed with the small-pox || visage -^^ m. face pitted with the small- pox, pock-marked &ce. gravel6e, gravid, f. dried dregs, pi. gravelfie, gravid, a. f. crude |I cendre *, f. pearl-ashes, pi. graveleux, grdvlSU, m., -se, f. person troubled with gravel. graveleux, -se, grdvieri, a. gravelly, gritty, sandy || ob- scene, smutty II (mSd.) troubled with gravel. graveEe, gr&vSl, t. (med.) gravel || (imd.J sty || dry vinegar dregs, pi. gravelure, grdvlur, t. ob- scenity, smuttiness, broadness, smut, immodest discourse. graver, gr&vd, v. a. to en- grave, to grave || to impress, to Imprint || * 4 Teau-forte, to etch II « en creux, to sink || « dans la m^moire, to impress on the memory || se «, to be graven, impressed, imprinted || se -^ qc. dans I'esprit, to im- press a thing on one's mind, gravetir, praveur, m. engraver !l * il'eau-forte, etcher || * en bois, carver, wood-carver. gravier, gr&via, m. gravel, grit. gravidre, grdvier, f. (orn.) plover II (agr.) vetch and lentils. gravir, grdv&r, v. a. to clamber, to clamber up, to crawl up, to climb, to climb up, to ascend. gravitation, grdvitasi^, f. (phys.) gravitation, graviti, grdvitd, f. gravity, heaviness , weight || serious- ness, solemnity, demureness, sedatenesB , graveness |l im- portance [| ^ d'une faute. gravity, seriousness of a feult |J M" d'une nialadie, seriousness, gravity of an iUness j| * de son, deepness of sound || centre de -w, m. (phys.) centre of gravity. fto gravitate, graviter, grdvitd, v. n. (phys.) gravoir, gravwdr, m. graver, groover. gravois, grSmod, m. dust, rubbish (of buildings). gravure,^rauwr,f. engraving, - graving j| cut, print jJ ^ au burin, stroke-engraving I| * an traitj line-engraving I| * en creux, die-sinking, intaglio |1 -*• en pierres fines, seal-en- graving, engraving on precious stones, dactylioglyphy [| w en taille-douce, copperplate en- graving._ gr6, gra, m. will, inclination, mind, liking, consent, pleasure II gratitude, thankfulness || au ■*' domes d^sirs, to my heart's desire || bon * mal ~, de * ou de force, willing or unwilling, willy-nilly, nolens volens || de bon *, willingly || de * i «, amicably || de mauvais *, centre son ~, unwillingly, grudgingly || avoir, prendre, recevoir en *', to take in good part, to like, to be pleased (with a thing) || se laisser aller au « des flots, to com- mit oneself to the mercy of the waves || savoir (bon) * de qc. k qn., to take a thing kindly of one, to be pleased with one for a thing || savoir mauvais * de qc. h. qn., to be displeased with one for a thing, to ta,ke offence || cela est-U ^ votre « ? is that to your liking ? grebe, greb, m. (om.) grebe. gTeC,gr^jOi. Greek (language) II sharper, black-leg, rook || c'est au * pour moi, I know not what to make of it, that is Greek, Hebrew to me. greciser, grdszxd, v. a, to Grecise, to Hellenise, to give a Greek form. fcism. gr^cisme, grdsism, m. Gre- grecque, grek, f. (arch.) fret, frett, broken battoon || book- binder's saw. ^ecquer, gr^, v. a. to saw- bind (boolffl). gredin, gridM, m., -e, f. scrub, scoundrel, blackguard || lap-dog. gredinerie, gridmre, t. black- guardism, beggarliness. ^^ ie)m&at,grdm^, m . (mar.) ngging. gr6er, grdd, v. a. (mar.) to rig, to fit with tackling. greeur, groAur, m. (mar,) rigger. gV&SBf gr6f,m. (^'wr.^ rolls, pi., registry, record-office || regis- trar's office II fees due to the officers of the rolls, pi. greffe, gref, f. (hmt.) graft, grafting, engraftment || ~ ^ I'anglaise, whip-grafting jl * en couronne, crown-graft || ... en ^cusson, shield-graft, gi'aft by gems j| ^ en fente, cleft- graft, chmk-graft, shoulder- graft U ^ en fllte, flute-graft || « par approche, graft by ap- proach, [graft. greffer, grcfd, v. a. (hort.) to greflTeur, grefmr, m, (hort.) grafter. greffier, greftd, m. (jur.) re- gistrar, recorder, clerk (of the court) II master (of the rolls). greffoir, grefwdr, m. (kort.) grafting-knife. [soldier. gregaire, grdghr, m. private gxegaire^grdgh; a. gregarious (of animals^. gr^ge, grexh, a. raw (of silk). gr^geois, grdxhwd, a.; feu *, m. Greek-fire, wild-fire. gregorien. -ne, gr^dri^, a. Gregorian [| ann6e -ne, f. Gregorian year || calendrier ~, m. Gregorian calendar. gregue, gr&g, f. (mar.) North- east wind in the Mediterranean. grdle, grU, m. highest tone (of trumpets). gT61e,^re/, f. hail, hail-storm || (med.) hailstone (in the eye), grando, chalazion |] « de coups, (fig.) shower of blows || grain de «, m. hailstone || il est m6- chant comme la •«, he is a wicked, godless child. grSIe, grU, a. lank, thin, slender, gracile, slim || shrill, squeaking (of the voice, sound). grfil6, -e, greld, a. ravaged by hail || pock-marked, seamed with the small-pox || shabby, shabbily dressed. grSler, greld, v. a. to ravage by hail, to ruin I| «, v. imp. to hail II il gr^le, it is hailing. gr^les, grU, m, pi. (om.) small intestines, pi. gTelet,i?»'fii6, m. pick-hammer. gi&^iR, greWfi, m. (ich.) coat- fish II (mar.) warp, tow-rope. greloire, grUwdr, f., grelou, grelM, m. granulating vessels, pi., wax-chandler's sieve. gr^lon, grUon, m. large hail- stone. grilonnagej^fiWnaxA, gre- louage, grelooaxh, m. reduction of wax to grains, granulation of wax. grdlonner, grelond, v. a. to granulate wax, to reduce wax to grains. grelot, greld, m. rattle, little round bell || hawk's bell || at- tacher le -, (fam.) to bell the cat, to take the first step in a difficult enterprise || trembler le *-, (fam,.) to shake so that one's teeth chatter. grelottant^ -e, grelotdrl, a. trembling with cold. •grelotter, grilotd, v. n. to Shiver, to quake (with cold). 320 grelouer — grignon grBlouer, greld6d,v. a. V. grS- lonner. fvourite lover. grelucliont grelushoTi, m. fa,- gX&iaiaX, gramvidl, m, gremial (ecclesiastical ornament). gr^mil, gramU, m. (bot.) gromwell, gromil. gremillet, grdmiye, m. (bot.) scorpion -grass, scorpion's-tail. grenade, grendd, f. (bot.) pomegranate || (mil.) grenade. grenadier, grenadta, m. (bot.) pomegranate-tree li (mil.) grenadier. grenadiere, grenddUr, f. (mil.) grenade-pouch || upper band (of a rifle) || mettre son fasil k la *, (mil.) to sling one's musket. gr&n3i.di]Xe,gr6nddiyi, f. (bot.) grenadilla, passion-flower. grenadin , gre'nadvfi, m. (culin.) small fricandeau. p:enadine,pr6nadm, f.grena- dine silk. grenage, grenazh, m. grain- ing (of gunpowder). frenallle, grenaiye, f. small ot, granulated metal || (agr.) refuse com. grenailler, grindiyd, v. a. to granulate, to pound ]| se -», to granulate. grenasse.prenosjgrainasse, grenas, f. (mar.) showery squall. grenat, grind, m. (min.) garnet II (orn.) great humming- bird, [of a garnet. grenat, grind, a. of the colour grenaut , grino , m. (ich.) gurnet, pollard. gren§, -e, grind, a. stippling (in engravings) || tabac ~, m. tobacco reduced to grains. greneW, -e, grenld, a. shagreened (of leather). greneler.irrenia^ v. a. to grain (leather). grener, grind, v. a. to gran- ulate, to pound, to grind [| to stipple (in engraving) |) - de la poudre a canon, to com gunpowder [) «-, v. n. to run to seed, to produce seed, to seed. grfeneterie, grentre, t. seed- trade. gXkneti&rtgr^ntm,m., -ere,f. seedsman |] seedswoman. grdnetis , grhnti, m. mill, milling, engiailed ring (round a piece of coin) || milling- punch. grenettes, grinet, t. (bot., peint.) Avignon-berry, French- berry. grenier, grinm, m. loft, garret, cock-loft || corn-loft, granary, corn-house (| (mar.) Boor-ceiling (of a ship) || ^ au foin, hay-loft II en *-, in the granary, in store |j charger en *, (ma/r.) to lade in bulk. grenoir, grervw&r, ra. grain- ing-sieve [| graining-house. grenonille , grirtdimfi, f. (xool.J frog |j money-box (of a club) [| manger la *, to squander, dissipate the money placed in one's care. grenoniiler, grind6%yd, v. n. (fa/m.) to drink water [| to splash, to dabble. grenonillere , grirmnyer, f. place full of frogs, fen, marshy place. grenonlllet , grendmye, m. (bot.) Solomon 's-seal , knee- grass. grenonillette, grinwiyet, f. (bot.) frog-bit, buttercup || (med.) ranula. grenn, -e, grinu, a. grainy, seedy, full of com || granulous || rough-grained (of leather) || huile -e, f . clotted oil || mar- bre •«', m. grained marble. grennre, grinur, f. graining || grain. gres, grh, m. grit, grit-stone, gi-it-rock II sandstone, free- stone II stoneware. gr6senXf -Be sandy, gritty. gr^sil, grdxU, m. sleet, cullet, broken window-glass. grSsillement , grd'x/tyimS^, m. shrivelling up, wrinkling. gr^siller, grdxKyd, v. a. to shrivel , to shrivel up , to wrinkle |] --, v. imp. to drizzle, to sleet II il gresille, it is drizzling. gr6sillonner,y?'axw/OTia,T.n. to chirp (of the cricket). gre s Q]x,grd%war, m . grossing- iron. gresserie, gresre, f, sand- stone quarry || sandstone, grit || stoneware. greve, grev, f. strand [] strike (of workmen) || faire *, to strike (of workmen) || les onvriers sont en •*, the work- men are out on strike. greve, grivd, m. (jur.) heir of entail. grev6, -e, grivd. a. (jur.) en- cumbered II n§ritler ^ de sub- stitution, ra. heir of entail || maison -e d'hypotk^ques, f. mortgaged house. grever, grivd, v. a. to ag- grieve, to wrong, to injure 1| to vex, to harass || to overburden, to overload || to oppress || (jur.) to encumber (with debt). gr^viste, grdvist, m. work- man that strikes. grianneau, grmno, m. (orn.) young heath-cock. griblette, griblil, t. (tmlin.) hash of broiled meat, pork-< chop. gribonillage, grtbd^dxh, m, (Jam.) scrawl , scribble , bad writing || daub, paltry picture. gribomlle, gribdoiyi^ m, blockhead, simpleton. griboniller, gribdovyd, v. a. (fa/m.) to scribble, to scrawl || to daub. gribonlllette, gribdmyet, f. scramble, scrambling || a la ~, slovenly || attraper qc. S-la *, to scramble for a thing || jeter qc. & la >«, to make a scramble of a thing. grieche, grUsh, a. prickled, speckled |I ortie ~, f. (bot.) sting-nettle || pie *, f. (orn.) shrike, nine-killer || (;pop.) shrew, scold. grief, griSf, m. grievance, wrong, injury, complaint || -s et contredits, pi. (jur.) plea |( cabler des — s, m. complaint- book of the Commons (tiers- €tat) in 1789. grigvement, gi^^mnM,, ad. grievously , gravely , sorely, enormously, heinously, mor- tally, atrociously. grievete, grwvtd, f. enormity, gravity, heinousness. griffade, grifdd, f. clawing, scratch. [griffin, gypsetos. griffard, grifdr, m. (orn.) griffe, ^f, m. & f. zambo, sambo (the otfsprlng of an Indian and a negress, and vice versa). griffe, gr'Cf, f. (xool.) daw, paw, fang, clutch, grasp, pounce, talon (| music-pen |I stamped ^icsimile (of a signa- ture) II (kort.) bulb (of the ranunculus) ]| stalk (of aspa- ragus) II (tech.) catch || donner Tin coup de *, (fig.) to do an Ul office (to), to speak ill (of) || je suls sous sa -^f I am in his clutches, under his thumb. griffer, gr%fd, v. a. to claw (of hawks) II to scratch (of cats). griffon, grifon, m. (om.) griffin, ^T)£etos || Scotch ter- rier (dog). griffonis, grifSm, m. sketch done with a pen. griffonnage, grifdndxh, m. scrawling, scmwl || scribbling, scribble. griffonner, grifand, y. a. to scrawl II to scribble. _ griffonneur, grifoneur, m., -se, f., griffonnier, grifdnm, m., -fere, f. scrawler || scribbler. griffure, grifur, t. botched drawing or design. grignon, grifitGH, m. piece grignotement — grison 321 of hard crust Ij residuum (of oliveB). grigTiotement, gri^notmStl, m. nibbling || screeching (of monkeys). erignoter, gr^^ta,, v. a, to rubble, to mump || (pop.) to get small profits. grignotis, gn§iioi%, m. dotted lines, pi., aotting (in engrav- tog). grigou, pr^oSj m. (pop.) nig- garoTy fellow, sordid miser, miserable wretch. grU, gri, m. gridiron [1 gtre 8ur le ~, (fig.) to be in a stew, to be upon thorns. gnlladOj griyad, f. (culin.) broiled ham || toast (of bread) || mettre h. la "^^ to broil. grillage, gnydxk, m. grate, wire-lattice, light iron railing || wire-work [I roasting (of metals) [| * de boxs, (arch.) frame of timber. grille, gf^yS, f. grate |1 iron- barred gate II grating, railing || latticed drawing-paper. ^ller, grw/d, v. a. to enclose with iron rails, to rail in, to grate up || (culin.) to broil (meat) || to roast (metals) || to scorch (of the sun) (| *-, v. n. to broil II (fig.) to be in hot water, to be upon thorns (| je grille d'impatience , (fam.) I am on thorns of impatience || se *v, to be scorched, parched, roasted. griUet, gnye, m., grillette, griyet, f. (bias.) hawfe's bell. grjllet^f -Of gTiyetd, A. (bias.) belled. [of grates. grilletier, grvydim, m. maker ^rillon, griy6n, m. (xool.) cncket || -s, pi. scratchings, pl; II * domestique, hearth- cricket, house-cricket || *- taupe, taupe—, fen-cricket, mole-cricket. ^maQant, -e, grvmdsS^, a. grimacing, griiming || robe -e, f. (fig.) obress falling in wrong folds. grimace, gntnas, f. grimace, wry face || sham, cant, hum- bug, dissimulation || box with a pin-cushion top || faire la *, to make faces |I to pucker (of coats) II faire des -a ^ qn., to grin at one, to mouthe at one. grimacer, grXmdsa, t. n. to make wry faces, to grin [| to pucker (of clothes). grimacerle , grCmdsre, f. grimaces, pl. j| sham, dissimu- lation. grimacier , grvmdsm, m., •-Ire, f. maker of grimaces {| French and English. simperer, dissembler, canting person. grimacier, -6re, grwidsia, a. grimacing, simpering || dis- sembling 11 canting. griimaua, gr'^mo, m. urchin, brat II scribbler, sorry writer. grimaud, -e, grvmo, a. cross, ill-tempered (of children). grime, gr'm, m. brat, raw boy II old man (on the stage). grimelin, grwilui, m, brat, urchin , snotty boy || paltry player. grimelinage, grvmlmaxh, m. trifling play || trifling gains, pi. grimeliner, grvmlind, v. n. to phiy for a trifle || to get small profits. se grimer, grzTna, t. r. (tUdt.) to paint wrinkles on one's face (to play the parts of old men, old women, etc.). grimoire, grvrnwdr, m. con- jiiring-book || obscure language, obscure speech || illegible scrawl II anything incompre- hensible II sa lettre est un vrai «, his letter is an illegible scrawl. \(bot,) climbing. grimpant, -e^, gr'vnpS^, a. grimpart, grinpar, grimpe- reau, grvrvpro, m. (orn ) nut- hatch , wood-pecker , pianet, tree-creeper. grimper, grviipa, y. n. to climb, to climb up, to clamber up, .to creep up. grimpeurs, grmpmr, m. pl. (orn.) climbers, pl. grincement, gr'i^mSjh, m. gnashing, grinding (of the teeth). grincer, grvfisa, t. a. to gnash (the teeth) || faire *- les dents, to set one's teeth on edge II *, V. n. to grind, to gnash il to grate || ~ des dents, to grind one's teeth || la porte grince, the door grates. grinciieux, -se, grvHsheUj a. peevish, crabbed, ill-tempered, surly, sulky. gringalet, grl^ale, m. weak, slender man |{ man of no con- sistency. gringolfi, -e, grmgold, «. (Utas.) snake-headed. gringotter, grmgotd, v. n. to twitter, to warble (of birds). gringuenaude, gr%ngnod, f. dirt. [chaffinch. grinson, gnnson, m. (orn.) griot, grWf m. mill-dust, pollard. griotte, griot, f. (kori.) ma- haleb-cherry, agriot !| (min.) speckled marhle. fagriot-tree. griottier, griotw,, m. (kort.) gripbe, grif, f. riddle, | grippe, grip, f. fancy, whim, caprice || hohby || (med.) in- fluenza I! prendre qn. en *, (fam.) to take a dislike to one. ffripp6, -e, grzpd, a. (Tned.) suffering from influenza || shrunk, contracted (of the face of a sick person). se grippeler, gripld, v. r. to shrivel, to shnnk. grippe-minaud , gripmmo, m. (fam.) griraallan. gripper, gripd, v. a. to gripe, to grasp, to seize, to clutch, to snatch up || to nab || to crib, to pilfer II (fam.) to arrest || se ~, to shrivel, to shrink, to wrinkle II to take a whim into one's head. gXiVVG-^0U,gripsd6, m. (fam.) miser , pinch-penny , cur- mudgeon. gris, grt, m. grey, grey colour II « de lin, gridelin || » cendr§, ash-grey || * pom- mel§, dappled grey. gris, -e, grt, a. gray, grey (I grey-headed || (fig.) tipsy I| bois *, m. unpeeled wood || lettres -es, f. pl. (typ.) flourished letters || papier -^j m. brown paper, blotting- paper II temps -w , m. raw weather || faire mine — e £t qn., to look black at one. grisaille, grixdiye, f. hair partly grey |j cameo with a grey ground || (peint.) grizzle, pic- ture done in white and black. grisaiUer, gr^xmyd, v. a. to paint grey. grisard, grixdr, m. (min.) very hard sandstone. gTisS,tre, grixdtr, a. greyish, grizzly. griser, grim, v. a. (fam.) to make tipsy, to fuddle || * ses convives, to make one's com- panions tipsy II le tabac me grise, tobacco makes one dizzy, goes to my head || *., v. n. to turn grey || se ~, (fam.) to get Upsy. [goldfinch. griset, grvxSj m. ((yrn.) young grisette, gr^t, f. grisette, work-girl , girl of the lower class II russet gown, grey gown || brown stuff of little value [j (orn.) whitethroat. grisoller, grtxol^Lf v. u. to warble (of the lark). Grison, gri%on, m., — ne, f. peasant, inhabitant of the Ori- sons. grison , grvc^t m^ grey- beard II (pop.) donkey, ass. grison, — ne, grKxon, a. of the Grisons || grey, grey-haired, hoary |1 barbe -ne, f. greyish beard, 21 322 ^sonnant — grossir grisonnant, -e, gnxonSTl, a. getting grey (of the hair). grisonner, gHxdnd, v. n. to grow grey or grey-haired || to turn grey. fdamp. gvisou, grixod, m. (min.) fire- ^grive, griv, t. (om.) thrush |i il est soUl comme nne -", (fig.) he is as drunk as a fiddler. fpled, speckled. grivele, -e, gnvla, a. dap- ^velee, grwld, f. (fam.) il- licit, secret or petty profit. griveler, grivld, v. n. to em- hezzle, to filch, to make an illicit or petty profit. grivdlerie, grivelre, f . making of an illicit or petty profit, embezzlement. fhezzler. grivelenr, grivlmr, m. em- grivois, grivwd, m., -e, f. jolly companion || jolly canteen- woman. grivois, -e, grwwa, a. jovial, brisk, merry, jolly || smutty |[ contes *., m. pi. foul jest. grivoiserie, grivwaxre, t. ril)ald talk. grog, grog, m. grog. grognard , grogimr , m . grunibler, growler || old soldier of the first French Empire. grognard, -e,grogndr, gro- gneur, ^se,gr6§neur, a. grum- bling, growling. *grogne, grd0te, f., grogne- ment, gr6§nemSh, m. grum- bUng, grunting. grogner, grognd, v. n. to grumble, to grunt, to gruntle, to growl. •■ grogneur, grd§neur, m., -se, f. grumbler, growler. grognon, grogndHj m. & f. grumbler, growler (| c'est un vieux -«, he is like a bear with a sore head. grognon, grognon, a. grum- bling, muttering, peevish. grognonner, grdgndnd, v. n. to grumble, to growl. piog). groin, grwvii, m. snout (of a groisil, gnodxU, m. broken glass. fclay. groison, grwax6n, m. pipe- grolle, grot, i. (orn.j rook. grommeler, grdmld, v. n. to grumble, to grunt, to mutter j| il ne fait que ~, he is always grumbling. grommsleur, gromlmr, m., — se, f- grumbler. grommelenx, -se, grSmleU, a. grumbling, muttering. grondable, gr6Mdbl, a. de- serving to be scolded. grondant, -e, grondS^, a. scolding II roaring, rumbling. grondement, grondmSrl, m. rumbling, roaring |I ^ du ton- nerre, roaring, rumbling, roll- ing of the thunder. gronder, gr&ndd, v. a. to chide, to scold, to reprimand || *, V. n. to grumble, to growl, to mutter || to rumble, to roar || to snarl || le vent gronde, the wind howls, growls. gronderie, grondre, f. chid- ing, scolding. gX0udiBXix,gro7idmr,m., -se, f . scolder , scold , grumbler j| scolding woman, shrew, vixen. grondeur, — se, grondeur, a. grumbling, scolding. grondin, gr5ndm, m. (ich.) red gurnet. fgrey gurnet. groneau, grono, m. (ich.) groom, grdom, m. groom. gros, gTo, m. large part, the greater part || main point || mass, bulk || (mil.) main body (of an army) || large handwrit- ing 11 * de Naples, grogram || rejoindre le - de I'arm^e, to rejoin the main body of the army. gros, -se, gro, a. big^ bulky, great, large [| coarse, thick |I huge, corpulent, stout jj nu- merom, considerable || sub- stantial [| loud (of laughter) || rough (of the voice) || heavy (of cavalry) || dark (of colours) || foul , bad (of the weather) |) -se aventure, f. (mar.) bot- tomry II * bon sens, m. plain good sense (| -*- drap, m. coai-se cloth II — se femme, f. stout woman || « jeu, m. high play || ~ lonrdaud, m. (fam.j block- head II « mots, ni. pi. smutty words II high words |[ oaths || -se somme d'argent, f. great sum of money || -, sonliers, m. pi. thick shoes (| -se viande, f. butcher's -meat || femme -SBj f. pregnant woman || avoir le ccenr - de qc, to take offence at a thing || de- venir ~, to gather flesh || faire le ~ dos, to assume upon one- self II eUe est -se, she is with child, she is in the family way II la mer est -se, the sea is bigh (I -, ad. much, a great deal II marchand en -, m. wholesale dealer IJ en '^, whole- sale II by the lump || gagner -w, to earn, to win a great deal II to make large profits || I'avenir est * de malheurs, (fig.) the future is pregnant with misfortune || il a coUte plus qu'il n'est ~, he has cost more than he is worth. gros-bec, grobek, m. (om.) gross-beak, hawfinch. gros-hlanc , grohlS^, m. (ieoh.) mastic for modelling. gros-canon, grokdTum, m, (typ.) French canon. groseille, grdxeiye, f. (hot) currant || * & maquereau, gooseberry. grosei'Uier.grox6iyid,m.{bot.} currant-tree [| gooseberry-bush. G-ros-Jean , groxharl, m. (fam.) vulgar fellow || * en remontre a son cnr6, (fam.) he teaches his grandmother to suck eggs. gros-romain, grarom'^, m. (typ.) double pica. grosse, gros, f. gross, twelve dozen || large handwriting || (jur.) engrossed copy of a deed. grosse-de-fonte, grosdifont, f. (typ.) large type for pla- cards. grosserie, grSsre, t iron- ware II edge-tools, pi. || iron- mongery II wholesale business. grossesse, grdses, f. preg- nancy. grosseur, grosmr, f. bigness, largeness, size, bulk || (mar.) tumour, swelling || diameter || avoir une * ^ la joue, (inar.) to have a tumour on the cheek. grossier, -ere, grosid, a. coarse, thick, plahi, common, homely || rude, uncivil, rustic, clumsy, unpolished, clownish, unmannerly, scurrilous, chur- lish, unpohte, uncouth, boorish 11 vuJgar, mean, rough || erreur -ere, f- gross mistake || imita- tion -ere, f. rude imitation || manieres -eres, f. pi. coarse, rough manners || peuple -i ni. rude unpolished people || il m'aborda d'un air ~, he ac- costed me rudely |I vous etes bien *-, you are very unman- nerly II -erement, ad. grossly, coarsely, rudely, enormously, palpably , summarily || agir —erement, to act rudely || ra- conter -erement nn fait, to state a fact baldly || travaillsr —erement, to work clumsily. grossieretS, grdsQrtd, f. grossness , coarseness , rude- ness , roughness , blimtness, vulgarity, impoliteness, un- mannerliness, scurrility, gross language |] clumsiness, awk- wardness II churlishness || il lui a dit des -s, he said rude things to him. grossir, grdser, v. a. to make bigger, greater, to enlarge, to increase in size, to augment, to swell out II to exaggerate, to magnify || il grossit ses torts, he exaggerates, magnifies his faults II *, V. n. to get big, large || to grow stout || to swell out II la riviere grossit, the gTossissant — guerre 323 river is rising, getting swollen || ge -w, to grow, to swell, to rise || to grow bigger, larger, grossissant, -e, grSswS^, a. magnifying |l verre *, m. magoifying-glass. grossissement, grSsiemSrl, m. magnifying. [magnifier. grossisseur, grdsiseur, m. ^OBSO-modo, grosomodoj ad. Bum manly. gxossoyer, gr5swS/ya, v. a. to engross (the copy of a deed). gros-texte,£rrofcl:sf,m. (typ.) great primer. grotesque, grStisk, m. gro- tesque figure II grotesque dancer. grotesquet grdtesk, f. (a/rch.J grotesque style. grotesque, grdtisk, a. gro- tesque, rustic, ridiculonB, odd || -ment, ad. grotesquely, an- ticly, extravagantly. grotte, grdt, f. grotto, grot || crypt II den. grouetteux. -se, grdteteU, a, stony, gravelly. grouillant, -e, grdovijm, a. stirring, moving about, crawl- ing, swarming || ~ de vermino, crawling with vermin. grouiUement , prdoM/ewKJ^^m . rumbling (of the intestines). grouiller, grooiyd, v. n. to Btir, to turn about || to rumble (of the intestines) || to shake (the head) with old age || to swarm, to crawl || ce fromage grouille de vers, this cheese swanus with maggots. grouiner, grdomd, v. n. to gi'unt. [bag of money. group, 5'r(Jt!i«,m. (com.) sealed groupe, gi'oop, m. group (of persons) || cluster. groupement, grdbprnS/fh, m. gi'ouping Ij « eu tableau, sy- noptic survey. grouper, grd^a, v. a. to group 11 *, des mots, to group, arrange words || *,v.n. (peint.) to gi-oup II se ~, to form into groups. [gruppetto. groupet, grd&pe, m. (mxts.) gruau, gruo, m. oat-meal || (culin.J groats, pi., gruel jj (tech.) small crane || (orn.) young crane || farine de ~, f. groats 11 pain de «, m. oaten bread. grue, gru, f. (om.) crane [j (lech } crane || (fam.) ninny, simpleton, noody II Grue,^^^^^^ Grus [| faire le pied de *, to wait, to dance attendance (on) II cette femme est une «, this woman is a ninny. gruerie, griire, f. court of the justices in eyre. [ing-iron. ^n%Qo\ie^gi'U'Khwdr, f. gross- gruger, gruxhd, v. a. to craunch, to eat up, to devour N to squander away |] * qn., (fg.) to live upon one. gmgeriet gruxhre, f. squan- dering, jf. fleecer, parasite. grugenr, griixiwwr, m., -se, grume, grwn, f. bark left on felled wood || Ijois eu -^^ ni. cut wood with the bark on. grumeau, grvmo, m. clod, clot, lump, [for fulling. grumel, grwmSl, m. oatmeal grumeler, grwmla, v, n. to grunt (of the boar) || se *-, to dot, to coagulate. grumeleux, -se, gruml^, a. clotted, clotty, grumous, rough, uneven. gruyer, gruya, m. ranger of forests II justice in eyre. gruyer, -ere, i7r%a, a. (om.) relating to the crane || faucou «.., m. hawk trained to fly the crane. [cheese. gruyere, grwyhr, f. Giiiyfire guanier -6re, gwdma, a. guano-bearing || lies -6res, f. pi, guano islands. guano, gw&no, m. guano. gTi§, gd, m. ford [| passer une rivifere Jt ■*', to ford a river [| sonder le -^j to sound a busi- ness. guSable, gmbl, a. fordable. Gruebres,5'^6r, m.pl. Ghebers, fu-e- worshippers, pi. gu6dasse, gddds, f. weed- ashes, pi. gufede, ged, f. (hot.) woad, dyer's-woad, pastel. gu6der, gdda, v. a. to dye with woad || {fam.) to cram, to stuff with food. gu^er, gaa., v. a. to ford || .*, un cheval, to water a horse in a river || * du llnge, to wash linen in a river. Guelfe, gclf, a. Guelph. [pi. guelfes, geif, m. pi. Guelphs, gueniUe, g&nvye, t. old clothes, pL, rag, tatter || rubbish. guenilleux, -se, gmiy^, a. ragged, wearing tattered clothes, in rags. frag. guenillon, gemy^, m. little guenipe, genip, f. slut, dirty woman, trollop || street-walker. guenon, genGH, f. (xool.) she- monkey II (pop.) fright, ugly woman j| (pop.) strumpet. guenuche, genush, f. young she-monkey || * coiffee, (fig-, fam.) ape in petticoats. gu6pard, gdpdr, m. (xool.) cheetah, hunting-leopard of India. gu§pe, gep, f. (xool.) wasp [| "-frelon, hornet |) mouclie-«^, f. wasp-fly. gu^pier, g^ptd, m. wasps'- nest II bee-eater || donner dans un -*•, (fig-) to get into a scrape. gu6re(s), g^r, ad. little, but little, but few, not very, not many, not much [j not long || hardly, scarcely, very few || » moins, little less || *, plus, little more || je n'ai * d'argent, I have but little money || il n'est * sage, he is not very wise II il ne s'en faut *, it wants but little |[ il ne tardera * k venir, it will not be long before he comes. gu6ret, gdre, m. (agr.) land ploughed but not sovm || -s, pi. fields, pi. [table. gu^ridon, ga/r^6ri, m. loo- gu^rilla, gaHld, m. guerilla soldier. [guerilla. guerilla , _ gdrild , f. (xool.) gu6rir, garer, v. a. to cure, to heel II * qn, d'une erreur, to free one from an error jj *, V. n. to heal, to heal up |j to recover, to be cured |j to get rid (of), to be rid (of) || on ne gu6rit pas de la peur, iear admits of no cure || se •«', to be cured, to recover, to heal, to be healed, to recoTer one's health || to get rid (of) II to mend || m^decin, gu6ris-toi toi-m@me ! phy- sician, heal thyself! gu^rison , gdri%6nj f. re- covery, cure, healing. gu6rissable> gdrisabl, ». curable. gu6risseur, gd-nsmr, m., -se, f. healer, curer. gu6rite, gd/rit, f. (mil.) sen- try-box || (c.d.f.) line-keeper's lodge II turret || watch-tower || gagner la ~, to scamper away, to take to one's heels. guerre, g^T, f. war, warfare || strife, quarrel, dissension || petite '«, sham fight || minor operations of war (as scouting, surprising, cutting ofi" com- munications, convoying, etc.) || * a mort, war to the knife [| -w de plume, (fig.) ink and paper war || ~ civile, civil war II ~ maritime, naval war || [1 ~ offensive, defensive, of- fensive, defensive war || con- seil de -v, m. council of war || cri de *, m. war-cry || foudre de ~, m. great warrior || mini- stere de la ~, m, ministry of war II nom de ~, m. (fig.) nick- name II place de ~, f. fortified town, fortress || vaisseau de .V, m, man of war || de tonne *, by fair play, fairiy || aller k la petite ~, to go pillaging || faire la «, to make war, to wage war || faire la « El ses 21* 324 guerrier — gnillaume passions , (fig.) to struggle with one's passions [| faire la -^ ^ la Bussie, to be at war with Kussia [] faire bonne * % ?n., to deal fairly with one || aire qc. de -^ lasse, to do a thing against one's will, after a long resistance || obtenix les honnenrs de la -, to be al- lowed the honours of war, to obtain one's arms H S, la ~ comme ^ la ^i one must suit oneself to the times || moiti^ -'j moitifi marchandise, (mar.) armed (of merchant- men) || half willingly, halfcom- pulsorily 1| qui terre a, ~ a, money always brings care. guerrier, geria, m., -ere, f. warrior [j female warrior. guerrier, -ere, gerid, a. war- like, martial, valiant, military |] cliant *, m. war-song || liu- menr -ere, f. warlike, martial temper. gnerroyant, -e, gerwdySrl, a. martial, fond of war. guerroyer, gerwdyd, v. n. to war, to make war, to wage war. gnerroyenr, ghtvdyeur, m. man fond of war. gnet, ge, m. watch || watching II watchman, sentinel |1 *, de nnit, night-watch, patrol || maison du *, f. watch-house, round-house, police-station house II mot dn -v, m. watch- word II se donner le mot du -^, to act in concert, to hunt in couples, to play into each other's hands || etre au *-, faire le *, to be on the look-out. ^et-apens, getapSrl, m. am- bush, ambuscade || lying in wait II wilful injury || dresser TUX -, to waylay. guetre, getr^ f. gaiter, spatter- dash [| grande *, legging || laisser ses -s qnelque paxt, (fig.) to leave one's bones somewhere || tirer ses -s, to run away. gnetr^, -e, gUrd, a. gaitered, with spatterdashes on. guetrer, g^trdj v. a. to put on gaiters, to gaiter || se *, to put on one's gaiters. [maker. guetrier, gHrm, m. gaiter- guetter, getd, v. a. to lie in wait (for), to be upon the watch (for) II to wait (for), to await || * nn ami, to lie in wait for a friend || le chat ^ette la souris, the cat watches for the mouse II se *, to watch each other. gnetteiu*, geteur, m. watch- man, spy II (mar.) look-out man, signal-man, gueTilard,5'fiS/«r, m. furnace- mouth II brawler, bawler || glut^ ton II public crier in markets. gueule, g^l, f. chops, jaws, pT., mouth II ^ renversee, (arch.) ogive |I femme forte en *, (fam.) woman that has an ill tongue || homme fort en *j (P^-) abusive man || donner sur la - a, qn., (fam.) to give one a slap on his chops. guenle-de-loup, geUldildo, f. fooi.^ snapdragon, calf s-snout. guenlee, g^ld, f. (pop.) large mouthful ||indecent expression. guenler, gmld, v. a. (in hunt- ing) to take up, to seize (of hounds) [| -^j V. n. (pop.) to bawl, to clamour || il a long"- temps gneulS, he shouted and screamed for a long time. gueules, geUl, m. (bias.) gules, pi. II porter de ~, to bear gules. guenieton, gSulton, m. (pop.) spread, tuck-in II- patriotiqne, patriotic feast, banquet. guenlette, geulctj f. gullet. guensaille, pewxa%6, f . (pop.) low set, rabble, parcel of beg- gars II riflfrafF, rascality. gneusailler, gmxdiyd, v. n. (pop.) to beg, to mump. gueussijxt, geuxan, m., -e, f. street beggar. gueusant, -e, g&Ux^j a. begging, mumping. gnensard, geUxdr, m. raga- muffin, scoundrel, blackguard. guense, geux, f. pig-iron || bad woman, low-lived woman II c'est nne *, she is a bad woman. [begging, to mump. gueussr, geuxd, v. n. to go guenserie,pew%r6,f. beggary, beggarliness, misery |[ trash. gTieuset, geuxe, m. pig-iron. gnieusette, geuxet, f. small mug. guenx, geU, m. rascal, knave, ragamuffin, scoundrel || Gueux, pi. the Gueux (revolutionary party in the Netherlands) || -* reveta, upstart || tas de *, m, pack of scoundrels. gueux, -se, geU, a. beggarly, poor, wretched || il est-^ comme un peintre, he is as poor as a church mouse. gui, gt, m. (boi.) mistletoe || (mar.) main-boom. guichet, gishe, m. wicket || grating || shutter || etre pris au ~, to be caught in the act of escaping. guiclietier, gishtia, m. turn- key (of a prison). guide, g^dj m. guide, leader, conductor || director |I guide- book, guido II text-book (of an opera) || (mil.) flugelman. g^nide, gid, f. guide, rein (of a bridle) || -s, pi- perquisites, pl. II conduire a grandes -s, to drive foiu: in hand. guide-^e, giddn, m. (fam.) directory || asses* bridge, crib [| (tech.) drill. guideau, gvio, m. drag-net. ^uide-baleine, gidbdlen, m. (tch.) whale's guide (alittle fish which attends the whale), guide-cliaine , gtdshm, m. guard, ratchet (in a watch). guide-tors, gtdor, m. top of a furnace. guide-main, gidmiri, m. (mils.) hand-guide, chiroplast, guider, gida, v. a. to guide, to lead, to conduct || to manage II to regulate || to instruct || to direct ]| * un vaisseau, (mar.) to steer a ship. guidon, giddn, m. tracing- picket || (mil.) field-colours, pl., guidon, standard || (mar.) broad pendant |I (mil.) standard- bearer II (mus.) direction. guifette, gifet, f. (orn.) sea- swallow, [dotterel. guignardj^^^r, m. ( a. (bot.) gymnospermous. gymnospermie, xhwinS' sperme, f. (bot.) gymnosperma. gymnote, xhmmdt^ m. (ich.) gymnotus |j * 61ectnque, elec- tric eel. . [gynander. gynandre, xhinSrldr, a. (bot.) gynandrie, xhin&^dre, f. (Bot.) gynandria. [ceum, gyn6c6e, xhmdsd, m. gynse- gyne CO cr atie,»/ttnaA^ATdse,f . gynecocracy, petticoat govern- ment II TAngleterre a ite nne -.<, England has been a gyneco- cracy. Itik, a. gynecocratic. gyn^cocratique, xhindkdkrd- gyn6cographe, xhmd/c6grdf, m. treatise on woman, study of women. g^necologuej xhmdkdldg, m. student of women, writer of a treatise on woman. gyn6comane , xhindkomMnj m. gynecomane. gyn^comanie, xMndkdmdne, i. gynecomania, fondness for women. [gynology. gynologie , xMndldxke, f. gypaete, xhzpdet, m. (orn.) griffin, bearded griffin, gypse- tos. gypse, xhips, m. (min.) gyp- sum, parget || plaster-stone. gypseux, — se, xkipsSU, a. (min.) gypsous. gyromancie, xhndmSflsG, f. gyromancy. gyromancien, xhiromWfisvinj m., -ne, f- one who practises gyromancy. frheotrope. gyrotrope, xhirotrdp, m. (el.) gyrovague , xhirovdg , m. monk-errant, wandering monk. 326 H. H, h, d.8h, f. & m. (eighth letter of the alphabet), H, h. ha ! ^, ha 1 ah 1 haboas-corpuB, dbdaskdrpus, m.; bill d'*--«, m. Habeas Corpus Act, fundamental law of 1679. habile, &bil, a. able, fit, pro- per II clever, skilful, learned, expert., dexterous, handy, ex- peditious j] qualified, capable || cunning, crafty || up to snuff || (mar.) able-bodied |I gtre - L succeder, (jur.) to be quali- fied, to succeed || -ment, ad. cleverly, skilfully, dexterously, ably II cunningly. habiletd, abiltd, f. ability, cleverness, dexterousness, cap- acity II skill, expertness. habilissime, dbilisim, a. ex- ceedingly clever. habilitation , dMMdsiSri, f. (jur.j habilitation, qualifica- tion. Ipetency. ha.'bilit^^abilitdj. (jur.) com- habiliter, dbilitd, v. a. (jv/r.) to habilitate, to qualify, to capacitate || * nn mineur & contracter, to qualify a ininor to make contracts- 'ha,'bi\lSige,dbiya,xh,m.{oulin.} trussing (poultryj for the spit. habillant, -e, dbiySh, a. suitable, titling || ^tone -6, f. becoming stufl". habillement, oMyem^, m. clothes, pi., clothing, dress, ■wearing-apparel || -w complet, suit'of clothes. habiller, db^d, v. a. to dress, to clothe II to make clothes (for) II to wrap up II (Gulin.) to truss (poultry) 11 (cmin,) to gut and scale (fish) || to dress (leather) || o' qn. de toutes pieces, to give one a good dressing || cette Itoffe vous habille bieu, that stult becomes you very well || ce tailleur habille bien, this tailor works well || s'*, to dress oneself, to put on clothes || to buy clothes || g'* mutuelle- ment^ to abuse each other. habilleur, aiyvyeur, m., -se, f. (thedt.) dresser || hemp- dresser II skin-dresser. habit, db'C, m. habit, dress, garment, garb, attire || clothes, pi. , wearing-apparel || coat, dress-coat 11 ~ de choeur, cope || ~ de denil, mouming-suit || « du matin, morning-dress, un- dress II * bourgeois, private clothes II * complet, suit of H — hainem clothes ll ~ habillfi, dress-coat U prendre 1'*, to turn monk || I'-v c'eet I'homme, a man is known by the coat he wears || r~ ne fait pas le moine, it is not the cowl that makes the monk, it is not the coat that makes the man, fable. habitable, dbitabl, a. inhabit- ha.'bitB.cle, ttbUdJd, m. habita- tion, dwelling || (mar.) binacle. habitant, dikiim, m., -e, f. inhabitant, dweller, inmate, denizen, resident. habitation, afCt&s^fl, f. habitation, dwelling-place, re- sidence, abode || settlement (in a colony) || haunt, habitat (of animals) [| maison d'*,f. (jur.) dwelling-house. habiter, aMtd, v. a. to in- habit, to dwell in, to live In, to reside in || ~, v. n. to dwell in, to reside in || '^ avec une femme, (jur.) to cohaljit. habitude, dbiiud, f. habit, custom, use, wont || homme d'*, m. slave of custom, crea- ture of habit II d'-, from habit || habitually || faire une -^ de qc., to make a custom of a thing II faire perdre une vi- laine ~ ^ qn.. to break one of a bad habit || 1 * est une autre nature, custom is second na- ture, fhabitual sinner. habitudinaire,a6i^iid4rt^r, m. habitu6, dbUud, m., -e, f. customer, frequenter ||-s d'un cafi§, pi. regular customers of a coffee-house. habituel, -le, dbituel, a. habitual , usual , customary |t mal -«, unusual |1 — lement, ad. habitually , usually, customarily II il s'enivre -lement, he gets drunk every day. habituer, dbitud, v. a. to habituate, to accustom, to use, to inure || s'*, to accustom, to inure oneself, habler, hdbW., v. n. to brag, to boast, to draw the long-bow || il ne fait que *, he invariably exaggerates. hS-blerie, hdbUre, f. brag- ging, boasting, drawing the long-bow II empty promises, pi. hibleur, hdbleur, m,, — se, f. bragger, boaster, romancer, rodomont, hache, hash, f. axe, hatchet || * d'armes, battle-axe || fait k coups de *, clumsily made || avoir un coup de *, to be a little crack-brained. hachebacli6, -e, Mehbashd, a.; broderie -e, f. flat em- broidering, f (of the style). hach6, -&, hdahd, a, abrupt hachement, hdshmS^, m, (bias.) mantlings, pi. hacne-paille, hashpS^e, ra, chaff"-cutter (tool). hacher, kasha, v. a. to hew, to hoe, to back, to chop, to cut to pieces || to hash, to mince (meat) || to hatch (engravings) || « menu, to chop small || «, avec la plume, le crayon, le burin (graveur), to tint with the pen, the pencil, the graver II la grdle a hachd les bl^s, the hail has crushed tlu "•■'>p8, hachereau, h&ah/ro, m. uitle axe, hatchet. hachette, haskSt, t. hatchet, backing-knife, [wool-cutter. hacheur, MsJmlr, m. (tech.) hachis, hdsht, m. (ouUn.) hash, minced meat. hachich, hashish, m , haschish (oriental soporific). hachoir, hdshwdr, m. chop- ping-board II chopping-knife || (agr.) chaff-cutter (tool). hachure^ h&shur, f. batching (of engravmgs). hagard, h^dr, m. old, m- tractable hawk. h^ard, -e, lid^dr, a. hag- gard, wild, fierce, unsociable || ceil *, m. bewildered look. hagiographe, dxh%6grdf, m. hagiographer. hagxographe , axhISgrdf, a, hagiographic. hagiographie, dxMdgrdfe, f. hagiograpby. fhagiology. hagiologie , dxhidUhche, f. hagiologique, dxhidldxklk, a. hagiological, treating of holy writ, hague, ^, f. paling, palisade. haha, haha, m. haha, hahaw (in a park). ftally-bol hah6 ! hdhd, (in hunting) hai! hd, hey I welll indeed! bless me ! fwhirlpool. hal, hdi, m. (ich.) shark || haie , W, f. hedge, fence, hedgerow || line, range, row || (agr,) plough-beam || * morte, dead hedge , hedge of dry branches || * vive , quickaet hedge || se ranger en ~, to form a line. fcry). hale! di, gee-hol (carter's haillon, hdiySfi, m. rag, tattor II convert de -S, in rags. haim, in, m. flsbing-hook. haine, hen, f. hatred, hate, spite, ^dge, detestation || « du prochain, hatred of one's neighbour || eu*de, in hatred, out of spite \\ avoir en *, to hate II prendre en *, to take an aversion (to). haineux, -se, henM, a. hate- ful, 8pil^2ful, malignant, ma- hair — hantifle 327 Udoos II -sement, ad. hate- ftUIy, ipitcfuHy. haJt, h&er, V. a. to hale, to sbhor, to detest, to loathe |j « cordialemeut, to hate heart- ily I] • le mensonge, to detest a lie. haire,A^, f. hair-shirt, hair- cloth, sackcloth || joung stag. *hairenz, -se, hereU, a. hflzy, rimy, halBsable, hMsabl, a, hate- ful, odious, spiteful. halage, hdlaxh, no. (mar.) towage, towing jj chemin de *, in. towing-path. halhran, hdlOrSh, m. (orn.) young wild-duck, teal. halbrend, -e, h&lbrma, a. feathered, ragged (of a bird) jj (fam.) ragged, in a sad pickle. halhrener, hdlbrend, v. n. to shoot wild-ducks. h&le, hdl, m. sunburn, heat of the sun, burniog beat || burning wind. h&l§, -e, hdld, a. sunburnt || swarthy || tanned || avoir le teint ~,to be swarthy-skinned. hale-£-hord, hdldbdr, m. (mar.) boat-rope. hale-bas, h&lb&, m. (mar.) down-haul. hale-b online s, hSlbdolXn, m. (mar.) fresh-waler sailor. hale-bren, h&lbreu, m. (mar.) haul. haleine,a/^n,f. breath, wind || onvrage de longne *, m. long- winded work II hors d*~, out of breath || toat d'ime -^ with the same breath j| at one bout, at a stretch || comlr & perte d'*, to run oD^elf out of breath jj prendre *, to take breath jj reprendre ~, to re- covur one's breath || tenir qn. en ■«'• to keep one at bay j| c'est nn cneval d'~, this horse is a stayer. [hauling. halement^Aoim^, m. (mar.) halenee, alna, f. smell, whiff || - d'ail, whiff of garlic j] ■<- de vin, fumes of wine, pi. hf^ener, Una, t. a. (in hunt- ing) to get scent (of) || «, v. n. to breaUie. haler, h&ia, v. a. (mar.) to haul, to heave || « a la COr- delle, to tow (a boat) || « im b&timent, to track a vessel || ■*• les chienB> (in hunting) to set the hounds (at) || .^le vent, to haul the wind || « BUT un c&hle, (mar ) to haul, heave on a cable. h&ler, hdia, v. a. to tan, to make brown, to bum, to scorch (of the sun) || se *, to become Bonbumt, haletant, -e> hdUM, a. out of breath, panting, puffing. haXBt&r,haltd, v. n. to breathe short, to blow, to puflf, to pant for breath, to be out of breath. halenx, k&WUr, m. (mair.) hauler, tracker. hali6te,^/^«(, m. (om.) osprey, bald buzzard, sea-eagle. halientdqne, dXt^ik, a. re- lating to fishing. haheutiqnes, alteUttk, m. pi. halieutics, pi. halitnenx, -se, aMuifi, a. (mM.) halituous, moist, damp. hallage, h&ld%h, m. hallx^e, market-duty. hallali, dlUli, m. (in hunting) flourish of the horn, shouting at the stag's death || mort, kill, death (in hunting). hallauiser, dldltxd, t. n. to blow the horn at the death (in bunting). halle, hal, t. market-hall |] dames de la •<-, f. pi. market- women (in Paris) || fort de la -^, m. porter || langage des -8, m. Billingsgate language If aller d. la -"^ to |o to market. hallebarde, luiWard, f. hal- berd, [halberdier. hallehardier, h&lbdrdid, m. hallehreda, haUbredd, m, ^op.) long Jleg. naUierf fuUid, m. thicket [| (in hunting) net jj market- keeper jj one who sells in a market. hallncination, dlusmds^SH, f. hallucination, misperception. hallncin^, dlusvnd, m., -e, f. one having hallucinations. hallnciner, aiusind, v. a. (mid.) to produce hallucina- tions. halo, halo, m. (astr.) halo. halographe, hdldgrdf, m. halographer, writer on salts. halograpMe, hdldgrdfe, t. balography, description of salts. h&loir, hdltodr, m. drying- room (for hemp). halot, halo, m, rabbit-burrow. halote chnie , hdldtekm , t. part of chemistry relating to the preparation of salts. halte, MU, f. halt, stand, stop jj resting-place [j halting- place II faire '*', to halt, to make a halt (| >« 1^! hold 1 stop there ! |bells, pi. haltdres, alter, m. pi. dumb- JiaAMXgiQ^hdlurxhs, f. halurgy, making, extraction of salts. halnrgique, halurxMk, a, halurgic. hamac, hamdk, m. (mar.) hammock || haut les -s! up all hammocks I hamean, ham^), m. hamlet. hameQon, amsoH, m. hook, fish-hook II bait I| mordre k 1'*, to take the bait. [hooked. hameoonne, -e, Smsdnd, a. hameponner, amsdnd, v. a. to hook II to take in (by spe- cious words). hampe^ fikrlp, f. staflf (of a lance, halberd) || handle (of a brush) II (peint.) maul-stick || (in hunting) breast of a stag [j (bol.) flower-stalk. hampe, -e, harlpd, a. fur- nished with a handle, handled |j (bot.) with a stalk. hamster, hamster, m . (xool.) hamster, German marmot. han, M^, m. Turkish lodg- ing-house, caravansary || heave (of one striking a heavy blow). hanap, hdnd^, m. goblet, drinking-cup. hanche, Mhsh, f. (an.) hip, haunch JI (mar.) quarter || les poings snr les — s, with one's arms akimbo. hanchoan, Sjlk^drl, m. (orn.) Brazilian buzzardi handicap , M^iMp , m . handicap (in races). handicaper, hdfldikdpd, v. a. to handicap (horses in racing), handlcapenr , hoTidikapeur, m. handicapper (in racing). hanehane, dnbdn, henne- hane, enidn, f. (bot.) henbane. hangar, hSrlgdr, m. shed, cart-shed, cart-house. hanneton, hdntSH, m, (xool.) May-bug, cockchafer || (favi.) giddy fellow, thoughtless per- son II il est 6tonrdi comme xm -J he is as giddy as a goose. hanse, hmis, t. Hansa, Hanseatic Union || --town, Hanseatic town. hanseate , hS/fisaai , m. Hanseate, Hansa-man. hanseatiqne , hahsddtilc, a. Hanseatic || Ligne *, f. Han- seatic Body, Hanseatic League. hansidre, h^lsier, f. (viar.) hawser. hante, -e» hd^td, a. haunted, frequented || maison -e, f. haunted house. hanter, h^Ud, t. a. to haunt, to frequent (the society of) [| dis-moi qni tn hantes, je te dirai qni tu es, tell me the company you keep, and I will tell you what you are [j *, v. n. to frequent || * chez qn., to frequent one's house. hantenr, hSM&wr, m., -se, f. visitor. hantise, hMUx, f. intimate intercourse |j « des BOts, 328 happe — harpie (fam.) intercourse with, com- pany of fools. happe, Mp, f. axle-tree bed (of carriages) || cramp, cramp- iron, fgrasp-all. happe-chair, kapsher, m. happe-lopin, hapldpw,, m. (pop.) catch-bit. iiappelonrde , haploord , f . paste, imitation of a precious stone II (^.) well-dressed fool, coxcomb [| horse of fine appear- ance but no strength. happement , hapmS^ , m. snapping. happer, Mpa, v. a. to snatch, to snap up [| to catch, to nab, to lay hold (of). haque, hak, f. herrings pre- pared for bait, pi. haquen^e, hnkna, f. ambling nag II ungainly woman || aller sur la ~ des cordeliers, (fam,) to trudge along on foot. haquetj hake, m. dray, truck. haquetier, haktm, m. dray- man. harangue, hard^, f. ha- rangue, speech, public address II (fam.) tittle-tattle. _ haranguer, hdrdrlgd, v. a. to harangue i| ~, v. n. to speechify. harangueur, Mrfin^ewr, m., -se, f. haranguer, speech- maker, speechifier. haras, hard, m. stud, breed of horses || les ~, pi. adminis- tration of the studs. [crate. harasse, hards, f. (tech.) harass^, -e, hdrdsa, a. over- weary, jaded, tired out [j * de fatigue, utterly tired out. harassement, hdrdsmSTl, m, extreme fatigue j| harassed state. harasser, hdrasd, v, a. to harass, to fatigue, to tire out, to overtire, to jade, to weary. harassier, hdrdsm, m. of- ficer of a stud. harcelement, hdrshlmS^, m. harassing, torment. harceler, harseld, v. a. to harass, to torment, to provoke, to gall, to tease, to annoy || * les ennemis, to harass the enemy. harde, hard, f. (in hunting) herd of deer || leash (for dogs). hardeau, hdrdo, m. little faggot-band. hard6es, hdrdd, f. pi. (in hunting) openings made in hedges by deer, pi. harder, hd/t'dd, v. a. (in hunt- ing) to leash (dogs) four and four, or six and six together. harderie, hdrdre, i. (teoh.) calx of iron (for enamelling). hardes, hard, f. pi. clothesi pi., wearing-apparel, attire (| luggage. hardi, -e, hardi, a. hardy, bold, daring, intrepid, fearless, audacious || impudent, forward IJ -ment, ad. boldly, intrepidly, fearlessly || impudently. hardiesse, hd/rdws, f. bold- ness , temerity, bravery, in- trepidity, fearlessness, hardi- ness , hardihood, impudence, audacity, assurance, sauciness || .» des pensees, du s^le, dar- ingness, boldness of thought, of style. hardois, hardwd, m. pi. (in hunting) sprigs, pi. [loo I hare! hdr, (in hunting) hal- harem, hkrem, m. harem || women of the harem. hareng, MrSrl, m. herring [[ ~ frais, white herring || ~ fu- in§, sanr, bloated herring, red herring [| ~ pleln, hard-roed heiTing II *< vierge, herring on the point of spawning || joiir- Ii6e des Harengs, f. battle of Rouvry (between French and English, in 1429) || vivre d'trn *» (f^-) ^ ^i'^6 most sobrely, moderately [| la caque sent totyours le *, (figj what is bred in the bone will come out in the fiesh. harengade , harS^dd, f. pressed anchovy || (ich.) pilch- ard II herring-net. harengaisou, kdr5^ex6n, f. hen-ing-season || herring-fish- ing. harengere, hdrSufi7(Mr , f. herring- woman, fish-woman [j (fam.) fish-fag || foul-mouthed person. fherring-market. harengerie, MrShxhre , f. harenguet, hdrWflge, m. her- ring-cob. [herring-net. harenguiere, harSMgwr, f. * hargnerie , hdr§nere , f . wrangling, cavilling, squabble. hargneux, -se, hdr^i&ti, a. cross, crusty, surly, peevish, morose || chui-lish , currish, quarrelsome (| snarling (of dogs) II vicious (of horses) || chien ~ a toiyoTirs I'oreille d6chir6e, (vop.) a quarrelsome fellow is always in hot water. haricot , h&riko , m . (hot.) kiduey-bean || -s d'Espagne, pi. scarlet runners || -s verts, pi. French beans. haricoter, hartkotd, y. n. (pop.) to job. haridelle; hdridel, f. (fam.) jade, hamdan, sorry horse, hack. [ganser, goosander. harle, drl, m. (omj mer- harmonica , armdn%kd , f . (mzis.) harmonica. harxnoniet a/rmdm, i. har- mony, unison, concord || sym- metry, proportion, union |I (mus.) harmonics, pi. || vivre en parfaite ~, to live in per- fect harmony. harmonieiix, -se, drmomSiii, a. harmonious, melodious, mu- sical II agreeing || friendly, har- monising, harmonious (of co- lours) [j -sement, ad. har- moniously, musically. haa:monique , d/rmdink, f. (mus.) harmonics, pi. hannomque , S/rmomk, a. harmonic, harmonical || -ment, ad. harmoniously. harmoni(s)er , drmmi(x)a, V. a. to harmonise || s'«, to harmonise. harmoniste, da-monist, m, (mus.) harmonist. harmonium, drnwnwm, m. (mus.) harmonium. harmonometre, drmondmetr, m. (phys.) harmonometer. harnachement, hdmdshmBl, m, harness || harnessing || quel *! what a ridiculous costume! hamacher, hdrndshd, v. a. to harness , to put on the harness. hamacheur, harndshmr, m. harness-maker, harness-dealer II groom. harnais, hdrtts, m. harness, armour || trappings , horse- trappings, pi., harness || che- val de ~, m. draught-horse || blanchir sous le ~, to grow old in harness (i. 6. in arms) || endosser le *, (fam.) to turn soldier. haro, hdro, m. hue and cry || crier ~ sur qn., to set up a hue and cry after one. harp agon, drpdg5ri, m. miser, niggard. *se harpaiUer, hdrpdiyd, V. r. to wrangle, to squabble, to grapple, to scuffle. harpaye, hdrpe, f. (om.) harpy-falcou, marsh-harrier. harpe, harp, f. (m/us.) harp || (arch.) toothing || (in hunting) dog's claw|| ~ 6olienne, jS^olian harp II pincer de la ~, to play the hai"p. harp6, -e, hdrpd, a. well- made, well-shaped (of grey- hounds), [grappling-iron. harpeau, hdrpo, m. (mar.) harper, hdrpa, v. a. to giip, to grapple [| *, v. n. to be af- fected with spring - halt (of horses) [| se ~, to contend in close fight, to grapple one an- other. hSiTpie,hdrpe, f. (orn.) harpy [1 (fig,) shrew, scold [| glutton. harpin ~ hautbois 329 horpin, hdrpSri, m. (mar.) boat-hook [| carbuncle (in cattle), harpiste, hdrp^t, m, harpist, player on the bai'p. harpon, hS/rp6H, m. (mar.) harpoon, harping-iron, grapple II fisb-spear || lancer le ~, to cast the harpoon. harponner, hdrpSnd, v. a. (mar.) to harpoon, to grapple. harponueur, hdi-pdnmrj m. (mar.) hnrpooner, grappler. hafponnier, M/rp5nta, m. ^icA./jacii later. hart, h&r, t. withe (for bind- ing Tagots) II rope, halter || '<» de fascine, withe for binding &ggots II sentir la «, to be a gallows-bird || la * an con, with one's neck in the halter. hasard, kdxdr, m. hazard, risk, cbaoce, accident, casualty, hap, fortuitous event || chose de *, f. second-hand thing || coup de «, m. lucky chance j} jen de ~, m. game of chance, Dazard-game || an •<', at ran- dom, at a venture || L tont -^f at all events |[ par -, accident- ally, by chancefjs'abandonner an *, to give oneself up to chance || conrir le «, to run the risk I| jeter qc. au *, to leave a thing to chance. hasardd, -e, hdxdrdd, a. hazarded || mot •%-, m. bold ex- pression. hasarder, Jiaxardd, t. a. to hazard, to venture, to I'isk, to run the risk, to stake, to ex- pose (to) II * sa vie, to risk, to venture one's life || se «, to venture, to dare, to expose oneself. hasardeur, kaxdrdeur, m. foolhardy person, dare-devil. hasardeux, -se, kdxdrdSU, a. hazardous, venturous, venture- some, perilous, bold, unsafe || entreprise -e, f. venturesome enterprise || -sement , ad. hazardously, with danger, with risk, venturesomely. liase, Iidx, f. (xooL) doe-hare, doe-rabbit, doe-coney || (fam.) old hag. hast, dst, m. staff || armes d'*, f. pi. weapons fixed on a long staff, lances, pi. hastaire, aster, m. hastarius, spearman (in ancient times). haste, hast, f. spear. hast6, -e, hdstd, a. (bot.) hastatod. h&te, hdt, f. hasto, speed, hurry {| swiftness, quickness, precipitation, agitation || &, la *., hastily, quickly, in a hurry || en *, in baste || s'61oigner a la *, to hasten away || revenir en tonte ~, to hasten back. Mtelet , hdtlCf m. small skewer. [roast-steak. httelettes Jidtlet, f. pi. (mlin.J halter, hdta, v. a. to hasten, to forward, to expedite || to hurry, to hurry on, to urge [| to hurry over |j to push on, to accelerate Ij (hort.) to force (fruit) II -« le diner, to hurry over dinner || se 'v, to make haste> to hurry oneself, to hurry. [foreman. hditeur^ hdt&ur, m. (tech.) heftier, hdt^, m. spit-rest. h&tif, -ve, hdttf, a. hasty || forward, precocious || premature II (kort.) early || -vement, ad. hastily, in hasto, speedily || (hort.) early, before the season. hSitivean. hdtivo, m. (hort.) early pear || (hort.) early pea. h&tivetd, hdtivtd, f. (hort.) earliness, forwai'dness. h,aubans,/M)&ff7ijm.pl. (mar.) shrouds, rope-ladders, pi. || grands «, main-shrouds || ~.. de foe, jig-guys || * de for- tnne , preventer-shrouds || *. de misalne, fore-shrouds || « de revera, futtock-shrouds. hanbergeon, hoberxhSH, m. small hauberk. lianbert, hob&r, m. hauberk I| fief de *, m. tenure by knight's service. hausse, hos, f. (com.) rise, advance || back-side (of rifles) || (typ.) overlay || *- des fonds, rise in stocks || jonenr k la "^i m. speculator on a rise, "bull " II h la '>', (com.) on the advance. hansse-colj hoskol, m. (mil.) gorget, neck-piece. hanssement, hosmS?l, m. raising, li£ting-up || ~ d'6pan- les, shrug of the shoulders || « des monnaies, rise in value of securities, coins || * du prix des denr^eSj rise in price of commodities. hausse-piedj hospm, m. sup- port II attack II saker (hawk). hansser, hosd, v. a. to raise, to raise up || to lift up, to hoist up, to heave || to elevate, to heighten || to augment, to en- hance II to exalt II ~ les epaules, to shrug one's shoulders |] •>. la voix, to raise one's voice || *-, V. n. to rise, to get higher, to increase || les fonds hanssent, (com.) the stocks ai-e rising || se *-, to raise oneself |[ to stand upon tip-toe. ^ hanssieri^iosM^m. speculator on a rise in the public funds, "bull". [hawser. hanssiere, hosier, f. (mar.) liant,Ao,in. height, top, sum- mit II upper part [| (mus.) high notes, pi. (I ^ dn pav6, wall- side II -s et has, pi. ups and downs II an * de, at the top of II du * des nnes, Irom the clouds II du -^ en has, from top to bottom II tenir le ». dn paY§, to hold the first rank || tomber de son -, to fall flat down II to be thunderstruck |[ cette maison a quarante pieds de *, this house is forty feet high. hant, -e, /»}, a. high, elevated, tall, lofty II upper || great, exalted, eminent, excellent, sublime, illustrious I| chief, principal || proud, haughty || loud (of sounds) [| le Tr6s- Kant, m. the High God || la — e antiquity, f. the remotest times II «. bout de la table, m. upper end of the tabIe||leHaut- Canada, m. Upper Canada I| les -es classes, f. pi. the upper classes || -e cour de justice, f. high court of justice || ■«. mal, m. (mid.) falling-sickness , epi- lepsy II -e mer, f. high sea, offing II Haut Rnin, m. Upper Rhine || -e trahison, f. high treason || Cbambre -e, f. House of Lords II emporter qc. de — e lutte, to carry a thing by main force || faire le •^ pied, to scamper away || jeter les -s cris, to complain loudly || lire a -e voix, to read aloud || parler ^ -e voix, to speak loud [| prendre le *« ton, to talk in a high or haughty strain II *, ad. high, aloft, eminently [| loud, loudly, aloud || proudly, boldly II en •», above || upstairs || par *, upwards |] » la main, with a high hand || off-hand || hands off || mener un cheval *- la main, to hold a tight rein on a horse || le prendre bien *, to speak vpith arrogance |j ■ reprendre les cboses de plus -*-, to begin fai-ther back [| trai- ter qn. de « en bas, to treat one contemptuously || « le pied! off with you! || montez plus ~! go up higher ! || ainsi qn'il a 6t6 dit pins ~, as has already been said || — ement, ad. highly II resolutely, boldly [| aloud. hant - S, - haut ! Iwtdho, (in hunting) halloo ! boo up I hautain , — e , hotm, a. haughty, imperious, super- cilious II -ement, ad. haughtily, imperiously. bantbois, liohwd, m. (mus.) hautboy || hautboy - player I| jouer du -, to play on the S§0 iiaut-t)ord — hemt hautboy [| (iig.) to fell lofty trees before the time. haut-bord, hohffr, m. (vruir.) man-of-war, ship of the line. haut-de-casse, hodkds, m. (typ.) upper case, naut-de-cliaiisses, kodshos, m. trtmk-hose l| small-clothes , pi. \{mus.) counter-tenor. hante-contre , hotkdritr, f. haute-fdtaie, hotfuth, f. trees of long standing, pi., timber- forest. haute-lisse, kotlts, f. upright loom 11 tapestiy-hangings, pi. haute-lissier, hotlisid, m. weaver of the high warp. haute - maree J hotm^-d, f. (niar.) high tide, high water. haute-paye, hotpe, f. extra- pay It one who receives extra- pay. f(the Sultan's title). Hautesse^ hotes, f. Highness haute - taille , hottdtye , f. (mus.) upper-tenor. hauteur, kotmr, f. height, altitude || hill, rising ground || eminence , sublimity , great- ness, excellence, perfection || loftiness || depth [] pride, haugh- tiness, superciliousness, scorn || (astr.) altitude || — s, pi. ar- rogant manners, pi. || >^ d'uu hataillon, (mil.) depth of a battalion |I -*. absolue, eleva- tion above the level of the sea || ~ relative, elevation above the soil II avec *, imperiously || etre S. la -^ d'tme He, (mar.) to be off an island || gtre A la ^ de qn., to comprehend one || §tre S, la * dn siecle, to keep pace with the age || tomber de sa -«, to fall at full length. haut-fond, hofoii, m. (mar.) shoal-water. [blast-furnace. haut-foumeau, hofddmo, m. haut-golit, hogOf m. high flavour. haut-jur^j hoxhura, m. 0ur.) member of the Grand Jiuy. haut-justicier, hoxhustisia, m. chief magistrate. haut-le-coeur, hoUkmr, m. (med.) heart-bum, eructation. haut-le-corps, kolikdr, m. bound, skip, start || il eut un * en me voyant, he gave a start on seeing me. haut-le-pied , holepid, m. (mil.) supernumerary officer having charge of the equipage || scoundrel. [relievo. haut-relief, horilief, m. alto hauturier, -ere, hoturm, a. of the high seas [| pilote ~, m. (mar.) sea-pilot, [vannah dog. havane, hma/tij m. small Ha- hSiVe, &v, a. pale, wan |j ema- ciated. haveau, hS/uo, m. mallet. havelock, hmlok, m. have- lock. havenean, hmfw, havenet, havne, m. craw-fish net. haveron, havrSH, m. (hot.) wild oats. ^ ha vet, have, m. hook-nail. havir, haver, v. n. (mlin.) to scorch (of meat) || se ~, to be scorched, havre, havr, m. haven, port, sea-port. [sack, wallet, havresac, Jin/vrsak, m. knap- hayer, h£ya,, v. a. (agr.) to hedge, to make a hedge. h^T ha, ah ! hey ! I say ! I| - hieu ! ah well ! heigh-ho I heaume, hom, m. helmet, helm II (mar.) tiller, bar. hebdomadairej ebddmader, a. weekly || -ment, ad. every week. hehdomadier, ^ddmddm, m. one on duty for a week (in churches, convents or chapters), h^berge, ab&rxh, f. (jur.) point at which a wall ceases to be common to two building of unequal height. h^bergement , aberxhm^, hSbergeage, ab&rxhaxhj m. lodging II shelter for cattle. h6berger, ah&rxhd, v. a. to lodge, to harbour || s'*, (arch.) to be raised against a party- wall, fdolt. h^hStS, abaW,, m. blockhead, h^bStS, -e, abaia, a. stupid, besotted, dulj-witted. hdbSter, abaia, v.a. to stupefy, to besot, to b]unt, to make dull. h6b6tade, ahatitd, f . hebetude. h^blchet, aMshSj m. reed- sieve (for sugar-refineries). h^brai'que, abrmk, a. Hebrew, Hebraic || langue *, f. Hebrew language |I -ment, ad. He- braically. h^bralaant, obraixS^, h6- bralste, abraist, m. Hebraist. h^brai'sme, abrSXsm, m. He- braism. h6bren, dbr&u, m. Hebrew language, Hebraic || VOUS me parlez *, (fig.) your talk is Greek to me, I do not under- stand a word you say. h^catomhe, dkatonb, f. heca- tomb, [hecatombseon. h^catombeon, aJca.t6nbd6fi,TD.. hecatompyle, dkatonpU, a. with a himdred gates. hectare, ektdr, m. hectare. hectique, ektik, a, (med.) hectic. hectisie, ektixe, f. (med.) con- sumption, phthisis. hecto, eA^to, m. (abbreviation of hectogramme, etc.) one hundred times the unit || deux -s de pain, pi. two hecto- grammes of bread. hectogramme, ektdgram, m. hectogram. hectolitre, ektdlUr, m. hecto- litre, [hectometer. hectom&tre, ekidmetr, m. hedysaron , adixar67i, m. (bot.) co(i, cock's-head, sain- foin, [supremacy. liegSmonie , dxhamom, f. hegire, dxh^, f. Hegira (Ma- hometan era). heiduque, ^u&, m. Hungarian foot-soldier. hein ! hvn, hey I helas, oM, m. sigh, complaint. helas ! ofa, al^ I ah ! well-a- day ! heler» h^M, v. a. (mar.) to hail, to speak (a ship) || *, v. n. to hail, to call. h^lianthe, aX'^M, m. (bot.) sunflower, helianthus, heUanthdme, aliSMhm, m. (hot .) rock-rose, helianthemum . h61iaque, almk, a. (astr.) heliacal. h^lice, dl'Cs, f. helix, screw || (math.) helical line, spiral line|[ H^llce, (astr.) the Great Bear || bateau a *<, m. screw-steamer. Helicon, cUikM, m. Helicon |j @tre au naut, au has de l'*, to be a great, a poor poet. h§liconien , aMk^mi} a. Heliconian. h^liocentrique, aXiZsSMrtk, • a. (astr.) heliocentric. heliographie, dlwgrafe, f. heliography. fhehographic, h§liog^aphique, dlwgrdfik, a. heliome'b'e , dlwrnetrj m. (astr.) heliometer. helioscopejOfmsA^^^m. (astr., pkys.) hehoscope. h^liostate.aZmsfaf^m. (phys.) heliostat. heliotrope, altotrSp, m. (bot.) heliotrope || sunflower || (min.) heliotrope, bloodstone. helix, aliks, m. (an.) helix. Hellenes, elen, m. pi. Hel- lenes, pi. hell6nique,e^wiX;ja. Hellenic. hell^nisme, elmism, m . Hel- lenism, [lenist. hell^niste, eldnist, m. Hel- helminthes, etm^t, m. pi. (xool.) intestinal worms, pi. helminthologle , elmiiUdlo- xhe, f. (xooL) helminthology. h61ose, dlox, m. (med.) helosis, helv^tien, -ne, elvds%^, hel- vetique, elvdtik, a. Helvetian, Swiss II confederation, ligue helvetique, f. Helvetic con- federacy. I hem ! hmi, hem I tSmagogoe — yriaser .331 h6magOgTie,am^5i7,m. medi- cine to provoke the menses. hdmalopie, imtdlSpe, f. (mid.) effusion of blood in the eye || beinatology. |hematlte. hematite, am&tU, i. (mm.) hdmatocdle, am&tiSsH, m. (mid.) hematocele. hfimatographie, amdtdgrdfe, i, Lematography. )i^maXol6.B,o^vltdid, a. (med.) of the nature of blood || resem- bling blood. [hematology. hdmatologie, amat6l5xh^, f. hdmatomphalet amdtGnf&l, f. (mSd.) exomphalos. hdmatose, rnn&tox, i. (med.) heematosis, sanguificatiou. hdmatosine , a/mM6^Jl/n, f. (ohim.) hematosia. h^maturie, am&tv/re, i. (mSd.) hfcmaturia. lidm^rologie, amarSldxhe, f. art of compiling almanacs. h^toicycle, omtsikl, m. hemi- cycle, Beml-circle, half-circle. ndmionet dmidn, m. (xool.) hemiopuB, wild ass of Thibet. hdmiopiOj amfdpe, f. (med.) bemtopia. \(m4d.) hemiplegia. hdmipIdgiBj^ amipldxlie, f. lidmiptdre, amvpthr, a, (xool.) heraiptei'al. lidmlptdres, am^Ur, m. pi. (xool.) hemlptera,j>l. hSmispligre, wrms^, f . (astr., ■ ghg.) hemisphere. hlmlsphSrique, om^/ari/c, a. (asir., geog.) hemispherical. h^mistiche, amtstish, m. (poSt.) hemistich, ndmoptolque, amSptSih, a. (mid.) blood-spitting. hdmoptysie , ami^tixe, f. (m£d.) hemoptysis. h6morr{h)agie, dmSr&xhe, f. (med.) hemorrlmge, hsemor- rhage. li6morr(h)oS;dal, -e, amiSrSi- d&l, a. (med.) hemorrhoidal. li6morr(]i)oides, amdrSid, f. pi. (Tnad.) hemorrhoids, piles, pl. h6morrfh)olsse, dmSrSxs, t. woman troubled with the bloody liux (Biblical). li6inoBta8(i)e,a}nd's^a%, dmos- t&xe, f. (m4d.j stagnation of the blood. \(incd.) styptic. h^moBtatique, a/mdsidtxic, a. henddcagoue, enddlcdgdn, m. (geom.) hendecagon. nendficasyll 2ibet^nddkasilab, m. (gr.) heudecasyllable. heiin6, hend, m. (bot.) henna, lauuonia. hennir, /wnej*, T. n. to neigh. ')iennissement,h6nismS7i, m. neigh, neighing, whinnying || snorting (of a locomotive). h6j)atalgie , dpdtdlxha, t. (med.) hepatalgia, [liverwort. h6patique, dpafCk, t. (hot.) h^patique, apdUk, a. (an.) hepatic, nepatical || colique *, f. hepatic colic. hepatite ^ apatU, f. (med.) hepatitis, inflammation of the liver II (mm.) hepatite, liver- stone. hSpatolo^e, apdtSldxhi, f. hepatology, treatise on the liver. ]i6patotomie , d/p&t5t5mZ, t. (cm.) dissection of the liver. heptacorde, ept&k^d, m. (wAis.) heptachord. hepiagonal, ~e, eptdgSn&l, u. (giom.) heptagonal. neptagone,^%Dn,m.j^^eo?n.^ heptagon. [heptaginia. heptagynie, Sptd/x,h^6,f. (bot.) heptam^ron, ^ptd/mdr^, m. Heptameron. [heptandria. heptandrie,e>ifi?lrfr6,f. (bot.) heptapliylle, &ptdfU, a. (bot.) heptaphyllous. [tarchy. heptarcliie, eptSrahe, f. hep- Heraclides, drdklid, m. pl. Hcraclides, descendants of Her- cules, pi. hSraldique, drald-tk, a. heral- dic 11 gravetir *, m. heraldic chaser || science ~, f. heraldry, blazonry. heraldiste, a/rdldtst, ra. ex- pert in heraldry, armorist. h^rautj/iaro^m. (bias.) herald [| * d'armes, herald-at-arms. herbacd, -e, erbdsd, a. (bot.) herbaceous. hierbage,^»'M»A,m. herbs, pl., herbage, grass, green food || pasture-grounds, pl., pasture. h,erbe, erb, f. (bot.) herb, grass II fines -8, pl. seasoning- herbs II mauvaises -s, pi. weeds, pi. ]| -s potagdres, pi. pot-herbs II « salute, absinth II artiste en *, (fig.) artist in embryo || hl6 en *, m. corn in the blade I| omelette aux fines -s, f. (culin.) herb ouicict II couper I'-*' Boas le pied £t qn,, to supplant one, to oust one || manger son bU en *, to spend one's money before one gets it || mettre un cheval k 1 ~, to put a horse out to grass || mauvaise * crolt toiljours,iU weeds grow apace. herbeiller, erb&tya, v. n. {in hunting) to graze (of wild boars). berber, erhd, v. a. to lay (linen) on the grass (to bleach in the sun). herberie, erbera, f. herb- market II bleaching-ground for wax. berbette, &rbet, f. herbette, short grass. [ous, grassy. herbeux, -se,/r&eQ, a. herb- herbier, erbta, ni. herbal, herbarium. [woman. berbi^re , erMer, f. herb- herbivore, ^rbxvar, a. (xool.) herbivorous. herbivores, erbKv6r, m. pi. (xool.) herbivorous animals, pl. herborisation, erbdrixasi^, f. herborisation , herborising, botanical excursion. herboriser, ^bdrixd, v. n. to herborise, to search for plants. herboriseur, erbdrixew; m. herbarist, herbalist, collector of plants. herboriste, erborist, m. seller of medicinal herbs. herboristerie, erboristere, f. herb-trade |1 herborist's shop. herbu, -e, &rbu, a. grassy, herbous, covered with grass. hercheur, hershmr, m. V. hiercheur. hercotectonique, erkotektd- nik, f. (mil.) art of fortifying, entrenching. [Hercules. Hercnle, erkulj m. [astr.) herculSen, -ne, erkulmn, a. Herculean. h§re, h&r, m. (fam.) sorry fellow, poor wretch, poor devil || (in hunting) buck of the first head || beggar-my-neighbour (card-game). hdrSdltaire, drddtthr, a. hereditary I| biens -S, m. pl. hereditary property, entailed land [| haine *, f. hereditaiy, inherent hatred (| -ment, ad. by inheritance. h6r6dit6, drdditd, f. heirship, right of inheritance, succession I! hereditary right |[ ~ de la folie , hereditary nature of madness. [heresiarch. h^rdsiarqne, drdxmrk, m. h6r§sie, drdxe, f. heresy || il ne fera point d'*-, he will not set the Thames on fire. h6r6ticit6,ara(tsi(a, f. hereti- cal natine. h^retiqae, drdtik, m. heretic. h6retique, drdtik, a. heretical. hdrigoture, dngdtur, f. (in hunting) dew-claw , mark on the hind legs (of dogs). h§risse, -e, hdrisd, a. bris- tling, brushy, shaggy, rough || (bot.) hairy, prickly l| bataillon -"de piques, m.batallion bris- tling with pikemen ||la vie est -e d' Spines f life is full of pricks. hSrisser, hartsd, v. a. to bristle, to bristle up, to erect || to arm || to lard || se *, to stand on end || ses cheveux se he- 332 hfirisson — heure risserent d'horrenr, (fig.) bis hair bristled with horror. li6risson, ha/ris^, m. (x^ol.) urchin, hedgehog || plate-rack, drainer || (tsch.) canting- wheel, tag-wheel, spur-wheel, sprocket-wheel, sprocket || jetme *, bedgeplg I| « de mer, (ich.) sea-hedgehog. b^rissonn^, -e, hdrwSnd, a. prickly II (bias.) crouching. h.§ri6Soniier, kansona, t. a. to bristle up. li^TitQ^Gjdritdxh, m.heritage, inheritance, patrimony || heir- dom 11 -s libres, pK fee-simple || — s STibstitu^a, pi. fee-tail. h§riter, dr^, v. a. to inherit, to take by succession j| *, v. n. to inherit, to get by succession. h^ritier, dritta, m., -ere, f. heir, inheritor || heiress, inheri- trix II * par substitution, heir of entail || * institu6, testa- mentaire, devisee, heir under a will II * legitime, lawful heir [| -w nattirel, neir of one's body || --presomptif.heirapparentll * universel, sole heir. Hermandad, &rmSjiddd, f. the Inquisition in Spain || [fa/m.) police. hermaphrodisme, ermafr5~ dism, m. hernmphrodism. hermaphro^te, ermdfrSdit, m. hermaphrodite. hermaphrodite, ermafrddit, a. hermaphroditic , andro- gynous, fsable. hermeline, ermilm, f. (bias.) herm6neutique, &rmdmUtzk, t. hermeneutics, pi. h,erm§neutique, errrmiMWc, a. hermeneutic, explaining. hermes , e>me», m. statue of Mercury, Mercury's head || Hermes column. hermeticite , ermdtisitd, f. hermetic closeness, hermetical- ness. herm^tique , ermdttk, a. (chim.) hermetic, hertnetical, perfectly close || coloune —, f. (arch.) Hermes column II science ~, f. hermetical science || — ment, ad. her- metically, closely. bermine , ermtn, f. (%ooL) ermine, winter-weasel || (bias.) ermine. \(blas.) ermined. termini, -e, ermvm., a. herminette, ermmet, f . (tech,) adze 11 ~ courb§e, hoJlow adze. hermitage , ermUdxh , m . hermitage || vin de r~, m. hermitage. herniaire, h&rnUr, herniole, hernwl, i. (bot.^ rupture-wort. herniaire, kemUr, a. (mod.) belonging to a hernia |1 hail- da^e «, m. truss, suspender || chirurgien «, m. rupture- doctor. hemie, herm, f. (mid.) hernia, rupture || * ombilicale, um- bilical hernia, navel-rupture, bemieux, -se, h&rnwS,, a. (med.) affected with a hernia. h6ro3LCit6, drotsitd, f. heroism. b^rol-comique, drdtkdmik, a. heroi-comic, mock-heroic. h^roide, droid, f. heroic epistle. [female hero. heroine, drom, f. heroine, h§rol'que, droik, a. heroic, heroical, illustrious || poeme -v, m. heroic poem || temps *■, ni. heroic ages, pi. || -ment, ad. heroically. f hero-worship. h6roisme,a?'oism,m.heroism || h6ron, /laroM, m. (orn.) heron, hem II * crabier, crab-eater, h^ronneau, hdrdno, m. (orn.) young heron. h^ronner, fidrond, v. n. to fly at the heron (in hawking). h§ronnier, -ere, hdronm, a. heron-like || thin, lank, meagre [| trained to fly the heron. h6ronniere, ha/rSnUrj f. heronry, heron-shaw. h6ros,Mro,m. hero || -^ d'une aventure, hero of an adven- ture II cet acteur joue les •*•, (thedt.) this actor takes the principal parts, characters. herpes, herp, f. pi. (tnar.) bead-rails, pi. herpes, herpls, m. (mod.) tetters, pi., herpes. herp6tique, herpdWc, a. (med.) herpetic. herp6tologie, erpdidldxhe, f. berpetology, natural history of reptiles. hersage, hersaxh, m. (agr.) harrowing (of a field). herse,^'*"s, f. (agr.) harrow || candlestick used in Catholic churches || (bot.) calti'op || (mar.) iron cringle [| (mil.) herse, lat- tice, portcullis II (el.) railing on roofs for telegraph-wires. hers§, -e, iiersd, a. (bias.) portculiised. fharrow. herser, hersd, v. a. (agr.) to herseur, herseur, m. (agr.) harrower. [bersillon. "hersWloHthersiyon, m. (mil.) hesitant, -e, dxitdil, a. hesi- tating, undecided. hesitation, dxUdsion, f. hesi- tation, hesitancy, stammering, faltering, wavering. h^siter, d^iUa, v. n. to hesi- tate, to falter, to be in sus- pense, to be at a stand, to hum and haw, to waver, to stick, to stop, to demur [I sans *, un- hesitatingly fj faire -v, to stag- ger, fsan. hetaire, dter, f. Greek courte- h§tairie, atere, f. hetseria, Greek secret league. hetairiste , aterut, m. member of the hetseria. h^teroclite, dtdroklU, a. (gr.) heteroclitic, heteroclitical, ano- malous, irregular [| (fig.) eccen- tric, odd II nom *, m. eccentric noun, noun showing a devia- tion from the ordinary rules of grammar. fheterodos. heterodoxe , diarodoks, a. heterodoxie, atdrodoksS, f. heterodoxy. heterogame, atdrogam, a. (bot.) beterogamous. bet6rogene ♦ dtdroxMn, a. heterogeneous, heterogeneal, dissimilar, unlike. b6t_§rogeneitS , dtdroxhd- naita, f . neterogeneity, hetero- geneousness, dissimilarity. h^terosciens , dtdrdsmi, m. pl. heteroscians, heteroscii, pi. bSterotome, ^drotom, a. beterotomous. hetman, etma/n, m. hetmaa (chief of the cossacks). betre, hetr, m. (bot.) beech, beech-tree. flack-a-day I heu! keu, alas ! hey ! ay, aye I *se heudrir, hMdrer, v. r. to rot, to become bruised. beur, mr, m. luck, good for- tune II il n'y a qu'~ et mal- heur en ce monde, chance is everything in this world. heure, Sur, f. hour || time of the day, o'clock, moment || lea Heures, pl. the Hours, Hoi"se, pl. II r~ du berger, the propi- tious hour for wooers || -s en sus,pl. after-hours, over -hours (of workmen) |[ *- indue, un- seasonable time II — s perdues, pl. leisure hoiu-s i| 1'* supreme, derniere, la derniere *', the last moment, the hour of death [|livred'-S,ni. primer, prayer- bookil nn quart d'- de grS,ce, a quarter of an hour's grace || un mauvais quart d'-, a bad, a disagreeable time [| le quart d'~ de Rabelais, paying-time, settling- or trying-time || a la bonne -v, well, be it so, well and good, that is alright, excel- lent, bravo [| a cette *', now !| a r~ qu'il est, forthwith, at this present moment || a l'~ qu'il faut, in due time, in the very nick of time || a toute ~, at all times, every instant || de bonne «-, early, soon, betimes II d'~ en *, d'- h, autre, hourly, from hour to hour, now and then II d'uue - a Tautre, from heureiix — hippophagie 333 one moment, from one minute to the other || ponr 1'-, at present II surl'^j immediately, directly, forthwith, upon the spot II tout k r*., immediately, by and by, presently || not loug ago, just now || avancer 1'*, to put the clock forward || cher- chermidiiquatorze -s, (fig.) to be on a wild-goose chase, to look for a thing where it is not to be found || donner 1'*, to fix a time || mfettre une montre k l'*, to set a watch || retaxder h 1**, to put the clock back II ouelle * est-il? what o'clock ]s it? [I il a sonnfi BIX -s, it has struck six |1 11 est ■one « et demi, it is half past one II snr les une «, about one o'clock II ^trois -s sonnanteSf at three o'clock exactly || il est 1'* de dluer^tis dinner-time. heureux, e^reS, m. happy man, fortunate man. heureux,-se, ^reU, a. happy, fortunate, lucky, successful || propitious, prosperous, favour- able II pleasing, prepossessing |[ good II excellentj rare || -se in- fluence, f- fortunate, happy, excellent influence H g;6nie *, m. felicitous genius || faire une fin -se, to end happily || vivre *, to live happily || il est ~ comme un roi, he is as happy as a king || -sement, ad, hap- pily, fortunately, luckily [| suc- cessfully, prosperously || by good luck. beurt, hmlr, m. knock, dash, shock, blow II collision. lieurtd, -e, /wwria^ a. shocked II hurt 11 jostled || (peint.J hard in colour || not soft in outline || abrupt, jerky (in style). heurtement, h^wrtemS/fl, m. collision || (gr.) hiatus. heurter, hsurta, v. a. to run against, to strike against, to koock against, to hit against || to shock, to hurt, to offend, Ut disoblige |[ to run foul ofX to jostle if to clash i| (peint.) to colour hard||*ramour-propre de qn., to offend one's amour- propre II to hurt one's feelings !| * k toutes les portes, (fig.) to knock at every door, to beg of everybody |[ *, v. n. to strike, to knock II se *, to run foul of each other [| to come into colli- sion II les boucs se heurtent de leurs tgtes, goats butt at one another with their heads. henrtolr, hmrtwdr, m. door- knocker, knocker of a door }| (arch.) sill || (c. d. f.) buffer- block, [lower pump-box. Iieuse, 6UX, f. (Tnar.) bucket, hexacorde, egxdlcdrd, m. (mus.) hexachord. hexa,^^e,6gxMdr,m. (gemi.) hexahedron. fhexahedral. hexafidre, egxa^d/t, a. (geom.J hBZSi,goilQ,egxagSn,m..(geom.) hexagon. |liexagonal. hexagone, ^mgSn,3>. (geom.) hexamdtr e , egxametr , m . (poet.) hexameter. hexandre, eg%i^dr, a. (hot.) hexandrous. [hexandria. hexandrie, egxSiMre, f, (bot.) hexap^tall, -e, egxapdtald, a. (bot.) hexapetalous. hexaphylle, igmfU, a. (bot.) hexaphyllous. Hexaples, egxapl, m. pi. He- xapla, pi. fhexapod. hexapode, eg%^od, a. (%ool.) liexastyle, eg%ast%l, m. (arch.) hexastyle. hiatus, tdtus, m. (gr.) hiatus II (cm.) aperture. hibemacle , ibernaJd, m. winter-quarters, pi., winter- residence. ^ [hivernal. hibernal, -e, iberndl, a. V. hibernant, -e, iberuMj a. V. hivernant. Mbernation, iberndsidH, f. V. Mvemation. IMverner, hibemer, iberna, v. n. V. hlbou, hzbdo, m. (an.) owl || (^g.) melancholic, unsociable person. tic, hik, m. (fam.) knot, dif- ficulty of a business || c'estli le *, there is the rub. hidalgo, iddlgo, m. hidalgo (Spanish nobleman). hideux,— se, MdeU, a. hideous, frightful, horrible, shocking, dreadful ||-senient,ad. hideous- ly, horribly, shockingly. hidrotique, idrotik, a. (med). causing perspiration. hie, hi, f. beetle, paving- beetle, rammer || battre k la *., to ram, hieble, ^^bl, f. (hot.) dwarf- elder, wall-wort, danewort. hiemal, -e, %a/rml, a. wintery, byeraal |1 plantes -es, f. pi. winter-plants. hiement, Mmd/^, m. ramming |] grating, creekiog, grinding (of machines). hier, h%d, v. a. to ram, to drive in with a beetle [| *, v. n, to creak (of machines). hier, ^er, ad. yesterday || ami d*~, m. friend of a short time ago II homme d'~, m. upstart || avant-*, the day before yester- day II * (au) matin, yesterday morning || * (au) SOir, last night, yesterday evening |[ d'_~, since yesterday |j d*-* en nuit, since yesterday week || la nuit d*~, yesterday night || je ne suis pas d*«, I was not bom yesterday. fhierarchy. hi6rarchie , k^drske, f. hi^rarchique, htararshik, a. hierarchic,hierarchical[|-ment, ad. hierarchically, by way of hierarchy. fhierarch. hi^rarciue, hmrark, m. yd^VBbtkiXLejidratik. a. hieratic. hiercheur, hiershmlr, m. (min.) trammer, carter, railer, hiSroglyphe, mroglKf, m. hieroglyph, mystical character. hieroglyphique ^ mroglifiJc, a. hieroglyphic || hieroglyphical II -ment, ad. hieroglyphically, by hieroglyphs. hi^rographie, Urogrdfe, f. hierography, sacred writing. hi^ronique , Kdron%k , m . winner in the sacred games of the ancient Greeks. hieronymite, w/rSnKmit, m. Hieronymite (monk of the Spanish order of the Hierony- mites). fhierophant. hierophante , KdrofS/ht , m . hilarant, -e, U&r^f a. ex- hilarating II gaz *, m. (chim.) laughin^gas. hilarite, ildritdj f. hilarity, gaiety, cheerfulness , merri- ment, mirth. fbilic of seeds. hile, hil, m. (bot.) hilum, um- hiloires, ilwdr, f. pi. (mar.) bending strakes of a ship's deck. hinterland, hmterland, m. interior of a colony, hinterland. hippiatrique, ipUtrik^ f. hip- piatrics, pi., veterinary art. hippiqUBj ipik, a. hippie, of horses [| concoUTS ~, m. equine show, exhibition of horses. hippocampe, vpdkSrlp, m, hippocamp, sea-horse. hippocentaure , %posSritor, m. hippocentaur. hippo cratique, vpokrdizk, a. (med.) hippocratic. Hippocrene, ^pdkrm, f. Hip- pocrene. hippodrome, %pddrom, m. hippodrome II race-course, race- groimd, circus. hippodromie , vpodrorm, f. bippodromy, horse-racing. hippogriffe, KpogrKf, m. hip- pogriff, winged horse. hippolithe, KpolKt, f. hippo- lith (disease of horses). hippologie, ipol6%he, f. study of the horse, [dent of horses. hippologue, vpolog, m. stu- hippomane, 'ipSrmn, m. hip- pomane. [pophagist, hippophage,^o/a»Ajm. hip- hippophagie , ipofd^M, f, hippophagy. 334 Mppopotame — homme Mppopotame, Kpopotam, m. (%ool.) hippopotamus, river- horse, sea-horse. liippotechnie , ipotekm, f. horse-breeding. hlrondellej ir6Mel,.f. (orn.) swallow II (wh,) swallow-fish, tub-fish II * de chemin^e, house-swallow, chimney-swal- low (I * de mer, sea-gull || * de riviere, sand-martin || * rustiquBj de fenfitre, martin. hirsute, irsut, a. hirsute. hirsute, -e, frswia^ a. bristly, rough. hirsiitie, vrsute, t. hirsute*- ness, thick-haired condition. hispanique , ispwnik, a. Hispanian. hlspanisme, tspamsmj m. Spanish locution. Idspide, is;^, a. (hot.) his- pid, strigous, shaggy. Mspidit§, tspidita, f. (hot.) hispidity, strigosity. iisser, hXsa, v. a. (mar.) to hoist, to haul up || to lift, to raise II ~ pavilion, (mar.) to hoist the flag || ~ les voiles, to haul out II ^ les verges, U) sway up II * promptement, to trice || se *, to raise oneself up. histiodromie, istwdrSme, t (mar.) histiodromia, art of sailing. \(med.) histogeny. histog^^nie, utox^hdne, f. histoire, tstwdr, f. history, story, tale, narration || record || idle story, untruth || long rig- marole II peintre d'* , m. historical painter || faire des -8 potir rien, to make much ado about nothiug || c'est line autre — , that is a different matter || le plus beau de 1'* c'est, the best of the tliiog is || vous me contez des -s, you are telling me lies || voila bien des -s! what a fuss you make about it ! hiBt(i)ologie, %st(i)ol6%Kej i. (an., hot.) hist(i)ology. historial, -e, ist&rml, a. re- lating to history. historic, -e, ist^rm, a. storied II portrait *, m. cartoon por- trait, ff. historian, recorder. historieu, ist&rimj m., -ne, Mstorier, istdrm, v. a. to embellish (tales), to grace (tales) with ornaments. historiette, istdriet, f. little story, love-tale, novelette. Mstoriographe , istoridgrdf^ m. historiographer. historique* istorik, m. history, recital. historique.^sidnftja.bistoric, historical || temps -s, m. pi. historical times || cela est *, that is a fact || -meutj ad. historically. histrion, Kstrwn, m. histriouj actor, stage-player, player || juggler, buffoon, mountebank. histrionique , istrtmik, a. histrionic. histrionner, Kstrtorwi, v. u. (fam,.) to perform, plays. hiver, ivhr, m. winter || coeur de r*, m. mid-virinter [| fruits d**, m. pi. winter-fruits [| quartiers d'*, m. pi. winter- quarters II au coeur, au plus fort de 1'-, in the depth of winter. hivemacle, xverrwiM, m. winter-quarters, pi., winter residence. hivemade, ivertiM, f. (bat.) growing in winter. hivemage, werndxh, m. vrin- tering, winter-time || (agr.) winter-fallowing || winter-fod- der. ^ ^ [tery. hivemal, -e, werndl, a. win- hlvernant, -e, wernS^, a. passing the winter |t hibernat- ing. _ hivemation, ivernaswn, f. cold weather in. summer. hivemer, wernd, v. a. to winter || (a^r.) to winter-fallow II s'-^y to inure oneself to cold. hof^, ho! hoa! oh I hoyl || (mar.) ahoy I hohereau, hobro, m. (orn.) hobby (hawk) || (fig.) country- squire. hoc, hok, m. hock (game at cards) || cela lui est -, he is sure of that. [chance). hoca, hokd, m. hoca (game of hoche, hosh, f. notch, nick, indentation (of tallies). hochement, hoshmS^, m. shaking, tossing, wagging (of one's head). hoche-pied, hdskpm, m. haggard-falcon, heron-hawk, heron-driver. hoche-pot, hoshpo, m. (oidin.) hodge-podge, hotch-potch. hoche-queue, hoshkeu, m. (orn.) wag-tail, nut-hatch. hocher, hosM, v. a. to jog, to shake, to wag, to toss || ~ la tete, to shake one's head || *, v. n. to shake the bit (of horses). hochet, koske, m. coral, rattle (for children) || toy !| il y a des -s pour tout S-ge, every age has its hobby. hodom^tre, odom^tr, m. odo- meter, [grumble, to mutter. ^hogner, h6§nd, v. n. to hoir, hwdr, m. (jur.) heir, successor || - de quenouille, heiress. hoirie, hwdre, f. (jw.) in- heritance, heirloom. hol&, hold, m. stop, end || mettre le -, (fam.) to put a stop to a fray. hola! hold, holla I hoa I || (mar.) holloa 1 ho, there I hdlement, hobn^, m. hoot- ing (of owls). [{like au owl). holer, hold, v. n. to hoot hollandS, -e, hdl^ldd, a. dressed (of quills) || batiste -e, f. strong thick cambric. hollander, holdMd, v. a. to dress (quills). holocauste, oWkost, m. holo- caust, burnt-offering. holometrejoiomefr^m. (astr.) bolometer. horn ! horn, hum ! humph ! homard, hdmar, m. (xool.) lobster || *, femelle, hen lobster II ^ mdle, cock lobster. hombre , onbr, f. ombre (game at cards)^ _ [sermon. hom^lie , dmale , f . homily, homeopathe, ~&mmpdi, m, (mSd.) homeopathist. hom^opathie, dmd&pate, f. (med.) homeopathy. hom§opathique , omdopatik, a. (mdd.) homeopathic. hom^rique, dmdrik, a. Home- ric II rire *-, m. Homeric laughter. homicide, &nusid, m. homi- cide, manslayer, murderer |j homicide, manslaughter || « par imprudence, homicide by misadventure || ^ commande par la legitime defense, chance-medley || * voloutaire, wilful murder. homicide, omisid, a. - homi- cidal, murderous, bloody. homiliaire, dmUier, m. col- lection of homilies. hommage, owaxAjm.homage, obeisance, reverence || gift, token II testimony || -s, pi- re- spects, pi. II faire ~ d'un livre, to present with a book || ren- dre 1'*-, to render homage [| rendre ses -s a qn., to pay one's respects to one. hommage, -e, 6md%ha, a. held by homage. |homager. hommager, omdxim, m. hommasse, ^nds, a. man- like, masculine (of women). homme, otn, m. man |] man- kind il fam.) husband, old man II brave *, good man, good fellow II honnfite *, civil iuan|| pauvre ~, poor weak fellow || * d'affaires, manager (| ~ de bois, (typ-) auxiliary maker- up I) fagot, dumb-jockey (in a manfige) II ^ des bois, baboon |1 * d'eglise, clergyman j) - homme-affiche — hfipital 335 d'6p6ej de guerre, soldier |1 * d'espnt, man of wit |1 *. de letd'es, literary man || -w du monde, man of the world || ^ de paule, straw man, dummy II * de robe, lawyer || * de sac et de corde, bad, worthless follow II * brave, bravo, daring man || -v fait, grown-up man H ~ honngte, honest man [| l'« indiqud, the very man, the right man for the purpose || ^ panvre, poor man jj 1'-^ provi- dentiel, the coming man || perle des -8, f. (famJ a trump of a man jj eu « d'nonneur^ upon my honour || c'est le dernier des -s, he is the worst of men, the greatest scoundrel unhung I| U n'y a tSte d'* qui ose, no man alive would dare|| VOLi^ mon «, that is the man for my money. f sandwich-man. homme-afflcne, Smdfish, m. homme-Dleu , SmdwU, m, Man-God, Jesus Christ. hommde, ihnd, t. (agr.) day's work of a ploughman. hoiaocentriqiie, SmdsSiritHk, a. (dstr.) homocentric. h!Omo^hne,3mdxh6n,a. homo- geneous, homogeneal. homogdn6it6, dmdxhdnmtd, f. homogeneity, similarity, homologatif, -ve, tif, a. fjur.J homologative, "af- firmative. homologation. drnMSgasiSH, t. fjur.) homologation, con- firraation, authorisation, ap- proval. homologue, 6m5log, a. (gSom.) homologous, similar, like. homologuer, o-mdloga, v. a. ^ur.) to homologate, to con- firm, to authorise. homonyme, omdmm, m. namesake. [homonymous. homonyme, omdmm, a. homonymie , dTndnims, t. homonymy. homophaee, Smdfaxh, m. man-eater, homophagus. homophagie, dmdfdxhe, f. hotnophagy, feeding on raw fiesh. homophonie, Smdfdne, f. ho- mophony, similarity of sound. hongre, h6rigr, m. gelding, castrated horge. hongre, hdngr, a. gelded, emasculated, gelt (of horses). hongrer, fiMgrd, v. a. to geld (a horse). hongroyeur , hongrwdyewr, m. tanuer of Hungary-leather. honjguette, 6?iget, f. carver's ohiselT honn^te , onit, a. honest. upright, just, equitable, fair, sincere , virtuous , becoming, decent, modest, seemly, un- reserved, decorous, handsome, genteel |t civil, polite, cour- teous II mannerly , moderate, reasonable , judicious , kind, suitable, proper || * homme, m. polite man || excuse -, f- plausible excuse || fortune, aisauce -^, f. decent com- petency II homme «, m. honest man || pr^texte *, m. fair pre- text II prix *, m. reasonable price II recompense "^^ f. hand- some reward |I -ment, ad. honestly, honourably, in a be- coming manner, feirly, de- cently. honnStete, SnhUtd, f. honesty, fairness, probity, integrity || courtesy, politeness, civility, kindness || suitableness , de- corum II respectability || chastity II virtue. honneur, Simir, m. honour || credit |l court-card, honour (at cards) || virtue [| good name, fame, reputation || magnani- mity, courage || decoration || -S, pi. honours, dignities, pi. I civilities paid or received, pi. || affaire d**, f. aflfair of honour II champ d'.^, m. field of honour || dame d'*, f. maid of honour || demoiseUe d'*, f. bride's-raaid I| garcon d'~. m. brido's-mau, best man \\ homme d'*, m. man of probity It homme sans •«, m. man without honour, unhonoured man || parole d'~, f. word of honour || point d'~, m. point of honour || en l'-- de, in honour of || en tout bien, tout ~, honourably, uprightly || sur mon ~, upon my honour || briguer les -s, to seek for honours || 6tre en -, to be in favour II faire * k ses engage- ments, to fulfil one's engage- ments II faire ~ k une traite, (com.) to honour, to meet a bill II faire les -s chez soi, to do the honours at home || faire reparation d'~, to make an apology II jouer pour 1'*-, to ptay for love || tenir &, ~ de faire qc, to hold it as an honour to do a thing || £t tout seigneur tout *, give honour where it is due. honni, -e, hem, a. dis- honoured, disgraced || -w soit qui mal y pense, evil be to him who evil thinks. honnir, Mmr, v. a. to dis- honour, to disgrace, to revile. honorabilite, onordbUxtd, f. honourableuess. honorable, dnf}ra6/;a. honour- able, respectable, creditable, reputable || honest, fair || suit- able, proper || amende ~, f. public atonement || faire amende «, to make amends || -ment, ad. honourably, re- spectably, nobly, creditably || sumptuously. honoraire, Sndrhr, m. fee, sa- lary, remuneration, honorary, honorarium. honoraire, onorh, a. honor- ary, titular, titulary, ad hono- rem || membre *-, m. honorary member. ftainership. honorariat, on^drm, m . re- honor§, -e, tfndra, a. honoured II mon cher et "» maitre, my dear and honoured master || mon trds -» collogue, my honoured colleague || votre — e lettre du, your favour of. honorer, 6n&ra, v. a. to honour, to respect, toreverence, to pay honour || to do credit, to be an honour (for) [| to favour (with) II b'*, to honour oneself, to do oneself honour, to ac- quire honour [| to take a piide (in), to pique oneself (on) || s'-^ de qc, to consider a thing an honour^ to take a thing as an honour. honores, Sndres; ad ~, ad. honorary, ad honorem. houori£que, onorifik, a. honorific, honorary. honte, hont, f. shame, dis- grace, discredit, disreputation, dishonour, scandal, infamy j| sans '^f shameless, unblush- ing II shamelessly, profligately || avoir * de, to be ashamed of || avoir toute * bue, to be lost to all sense or feeling of shame II se coutrir de -, to disgrace oneself || faire '*- k qn., to make one ashamed || revenir avec sa courte *, to return affronted , to return without success II rougir de *, to blush for shame. honteux, -se, h6nteXl, a. shameful, scandalous, disgrace- ful, ignominious, disreputable, discreditable || ashamed, bash- ful, shy [| morceau ~, m. (fig.) last piece in the dish (at table) II parties -ses, f. pi. (an.) pudenda, the secret parts || pauvres *-, m. pi. modest poor,pl.||-sement,ad. shame- fully , ignominiously , infam- ously, disgracefully. hop ! hop, come on ! up ! hfipital, opital, m. hospital || alms-house , poor-house || *- ambulant , (trdl.) field-hos- pital II vaisseau-*, m. (mar.) 336 hoquet — honiller hospital-ship || prendre le chemin de 1*~, to go the way to the workhouse, to he on the highway to ruin, to go to the dogs. hoquet, hoke, ro. hiccough, hiccup II *, de la mort, death- rattle. hoqueton, hoktovi, m. hoque- ton, short cassock || police- officer, policeman. horaire, drer, m. time-table. horaire , drer, a. horary, horal II done by the time. horde, hord, f. horde, troop, band, clan. horion, korioTi, m. (fam.) thump, bang, thwart, violent blow II il a recu uu vilain ~, he got a nasty blow. horizon, orixorl, ni. (astr.) horizon || Tin riant <*-, (fig.) a smiling horizon || * politique, (fig.) political horizon || mon- ter sur 1'*, (astr.) to ascend. horizontal, -e, orixontdlj a. horizontal |[ -emeut, ad. hori- zontally. horizontale, drixSHtdl, f. prostitute, harlot, courtesan. horloge, orldxh, f. clock, time-keeper || (mar.) glass || * d'eau, clepsydra || ^ de sable, hour-glass || * solaire, sun- dial II demonter une *, to take a clock to pieces || monter une *-, to wind up a clock. horloger, drloxhd, m. clock- maker, watch-maker. horlogerie, 6rloxkre,f. watch- making, clockmaking || clock- work II horology. hormis, ormi, prp. except, excepting, save, saving, but. horographie , drdgrafe, f. horogi-aphy. horometer , orometr, m. (astr.) horometer. horoptdre, ordpteTj m. hor- opter (in optics). horoscope, droskdp, m. horo- scope II tirer 1'- de qu., to cast one's nativity. horreur, drew-, f. horror, ter- ror, dread, detestation, abomi- nation II awe II enormity II fright, very ugly person || avoir en *, to abhor, to abominate || dire des -S, to say horribly shock- ing things II etre en ~, to be abominated j| c'est une -"^ it is frightful II j'ai ~ d'y penser, I dread to think of il. horrible, dribl, a. horrible, terrible , horrid , frightful, hideous, dreadful, shocking, fearful || -ment, ad. horribly, horridly, fearfully, flrightfully, excessively. horripilation, dr^iidsion, f. (med.) horripilation. horripiler, oripild, v. a, (fam.) to cause a feeling of irritation || s'*-, to irritate oneself, each other. hors, Jior, prp. out, beyond || save, but, except, excepting || ~ de combat, disabled || - concours, out of competition, out of the running || « de doute, without doubt, without question || ~ de prix , ex- tremely dear || « de raison, unreasonable || * de saison, out of season || *, de soi-mSme, out of one's senses || — de vue, out of sight II etre ~ d'affaire, to be quit || mettre qn. * la loi, to put one outside the pale of the law |[ * d'ici! away with you I _ hors-d'OBUvre, h&rdeuvr, m. outwork, digression (I side-dish, by-dish. hortensia, ortSjisid, 1. (bot.) hortensia, hydrangea. horticole^ &>-Wc6t, horticul- tural, -e, oi'tikuUurdlj a. horti- cultural. horticulteur, orttkulteur, m. horticulturist, horticultor || *- fleuriste, florist, nurseryman. horticulture, ortikultw, f. horticulture || Exposition d'*, f. flower-show. horticulturer , driikulturd, V. n. to cultivate gardens, to practise horticulture. horticulturage , drtikuUu- raxh, m. hot-beds, melon-beds, pi. fsanna. hosanna, dxdnd, m. Ho- hospice, ospis, m. hospital || alms-house || «- des alienes, lunatic asylum || *- des en- fants trouves, foundling-hos- pital II ~ du St. Gotthard, hospitium of St. Gotthard. hospitaller , ospitdlid, m., -ere, f- hospitalier. hospitaller, -ere, ospitaXia, a, hospitable || asile ~, m. (fig.) place of refuge. hospitaliser, ospttdltxa, v. a. to extend hospitality (to) || to admit to hospital. hospitalite, osmtalitd, f. hos- pitality II droit a'-', m. right of hospitality, right of living in each other's houses || donner 1'^, to extend hospitality. hospodar, ospodar, m. hos- podar. hospodarat, ospoddrd, m. hospodarship , position of a hospodar. hostie, ostsj f. Host, con- secrated wafer ]| offering, vic- tim, sacrifice (among the Jews). hostile, ostU, a. hostile, inimical, adverse jj -ment, ad. hostilely, adversely, in a hostile manner. [enmity. hostilite. ostilitd, f. hostihty, hfite, ot, m. host, innkeeper, landlord, pubUcan l| guest || lodger II inhabitant || table d'~, f. table d'hdte, ordinary || compter sans son •«, (fig.) to reckon without one's host. hotel, otel, m. hotel, inn, lodging-house || mansion, large house [| *- Dieu, principal hos- pital of a town II ^ des mon- naies, mmt || ~ de ville, town- hall, guildhall II maitre d'*, m. steward || descendre a 1'*, to put up at an hotel |j e^e a !'-«., to lodge at an hotel. hotelier, otelid, m., -ere, f. inkeeper, host, landlord || hostess, landlady of an inn. hdtellerie, otelre, f. hotel, inn, hostelry. hdtesse, otes, f. hostess, land- lady of an. inn || guest || lodger, visitor. hotte, hoi, f. dosser, dorsel, basket to carry things on one's back II * de cheminee, basket- funnel. hottee, hd^, f. basketful. hottereau, hdtro, hotteret, hotrc, m. garden-basket. hotteur, Mteur, m., -se, f. dorsel-man || dorsel-woman. houache , hdodsh, f, (mar.) wake (of a ship). houari, hdodri, ra. (mar.) wherry, pleasure-boat. houblon, iiooMon, m. (hot.) hop |l « sauvage, hedge-hop |[ lour k ~, m. hop-kiln l| perche a *, f. hop-pole. houhlonner, hooblona, v. u. to hop, to put hop in. houhlonniere, hoobldmer, f. hop-ground, hop-garden, hop- field, hop-yard. houcre, hdokr, m. howker (vessel). houe, hoo, f. (agr.) hoe. houer, hdod, v. a. to hoe, to dig. houille, hddvyi, f. pit-coal, sea-coal, coal || « en mottes, cob-coal [| ~ flamhante, open- burning coal II ~ grasse, culm, smith-coal || ~ Kilkenny, carmel-coal || * maigre, close-, biu-ning coal || « schisteuse, slate-coal || * seche, glance- coal II chargeur de «, m. coal- whipper. houiUer , -ere , Ivomyd, a. coaly, coal || "bateau ~, iJi. coal- barge II glsemeuts -s, m. pi. coal-measures || terrains -B| m. pi. coaI-fi.eld3, bonill^re — hultre 337 hoailldre, kSmyhr, f. coal- mine, coal-work || exploitant de x', in. coal-master. houilleur, hd&tySwr, m. col- lier, coal-miner. lionillenx, — se, hmiyc^, a. containing coal, coaly, coal- bearing. hoole, kQl, f. (mar.) rolling wave, surge, swell (of the sea) || skillet, iron pot. honlette, hoolet, f. crook, sheep-hook || crosier || trowel |] spatula II depuis le sceptre jusqu'a la *, (fig.) from king to peasant, from the highest to the lowest. honlenz , -se , JidoleU , n, (ma/r.) swelling, rolling || mer -se, f* rolling sea. [holla I houp! hd^, (in hunting) houper, hoopa, v. a. (in hunt- ing) to whoop, to shout (to one's companion) |[ se «, to shout to each other. houppe, ho^, f. tuft II tassel 11 top-knot if -« &. poudrer, powder-puff. houppe, -e, Jid6pa, a. (hot.) tufted, crested. honppde, hoopa, f. (mar.) swell of a wave, surge. houppelande , hddplSM, f. big coat. houpper, hd6pa, y. a. to tuft II «« de la laiiLej to comb wool. ftuft. houppette, ho^ei, f. small houpoier, kd^m, m. (hort.) pollard, dottard, lopped tree || (teok.) wool-comber. houque,^'3A;;f. (hot.) feather- gra,sa. honrailler, kdorMya, t. n. (in hunting) to hunt with mangy hounds. houraillis, hd6rdiy^, m. (in hunting) pack of good-for-no- thing hounJs. [cable. hource, Ii66rs, f. (mar.) small hourdage , hdirrdaxh, m. rough- walling, pugging. hourder. Iid6rddt v. a. to rough-work, to rough-wall, to pug. fwing-transom. Jionrdl, hd6rdi, m. (mar.) hotiret, hdore, m, (in hunt- ing) bad, mangy hound. honri, Imri, f. liouri. hourque, liddrk, f. (mar.) hooker, hulk. hourra, lidord, m. hurrah [I Cossack war-cry || attack of light troops accompanied by shouting. hourra! hd6r&, hurrah! hourvari, hd67-var%, m. (in hunting) cry to call back the hounds II (fam.) uproar, great noise. French and English, *]lOUS6, -e, lidoxa, a, be- draggled, dirty-booted. hoiiseaxix, -se, hMxo, m.pl. leggings, pi. hoiispiller, hddspvya, v. a. to pull, to tease, to tug, to worry, to touse, to mob, to cut up || se *, to tug, to touse, to worry each other || to wrangle. houssage^ hdosaxh, m. dust- ing, sweeping with a feather- broom, [grove. IlOTlSSaie, hdbsh, t. holly- housse, hdds, t. housing, horse-cloth j| saddle-cloth, hammer-cloth f| case (for a piece of furniture) |) cover (for a bed). [(of a horse). hotlS86, -e, hoosdj a. clothed houss^e, hoosa, f. (mar.) heavy shower. housser, hdosa, t. a. to dust, to sweep with a feather- broom. houssettes, ?id6set, f. pi. catch-locks, spring trunk-locks, pi. II (mar.) trousers, pi. housseur, hmsmr, m. sweeper. houssine, h^sin, f. switch {| battre hzl habit avec nne «, to beat a coat with a switch, with a rod. [switch, to lash. houssiner, h^sXna, v. a. to houssoir, hdoswdr, m. feather-broom || whisk || birch- broom. housson, JioosSfi, m. (lot.) knee-holly, butch er's-broom. houx, ho6, m. (bot.) holly, holly-tree || *-frelon, petit ~, butcher's-broom. [pick-axe. hoyau, iiSyo, m, mattock || huardj huar, m. (orn.) osprey, sea-eagle. huan, huo, m. scare-crow. hublot , fmbld, ra . (mar.) scuttle, small port-hole. huche, hush, f. kneading- trough II trough II meal-tub || bin-hopper (of a mill). hucher, }msha, v. a. (in hunting) to whistle, to halloo, to whoop. hlichet, hushe, m. (in hunt- ing) huntsman's horn || post- boy's horn. hue ! hit, gee 1 gee hoi (carter's direction to go to the right- hand side). hu6e, hiia, f. shout, shout- ing, hooting, whoop || (thedt.) hissing (of players) || s'attirer des -s, to draw down hoots and hisses on one's head. huer, h/ud, v. a. to hoot after, to halloo after, to shoot, to whoop II (thedt.) to hiss, to cat-call II * tm auteur, tine pi^ce, to hiss an author, a play. [madge owlet. huette, Jmet, f. (orn.) owlet, huguenot, hugnS, m., -e, f. Huguenot. [Huguenot. huguenot, -e, hugnd, a. hnguenote , hugndt , f. kitchen-range, stove with a pot on it II pipkin || cEnfs k la ~, m. pi. (culin.) eggs dressed with mutton gravy. huguenotisme , hUgnotism, m. Huguenotism. huila^e, itildxh, m. oiling. htiile, ml, f. oil II les saintes — s. pi. holy oils, pi. II '«. 4 briUer, lamp-oil || .*, de ha- leine, whale-oil, train-oil |[ ~ de bras, (fam.) elbow-grease, labour, pains, pi. || * de colza, rape-oil |I * de cotret, (fam.) stirrup-oil, thrashing || -^ de lin, linseed-oil || -»- d'olive, olive-oil, salad-oil || * de Pro- vence, Provence-oil || jeter de r* dans le feu, to add fuel to the fire j| peindre a 1'*, to paint in oils || c'est uue tache d''^', ^/^^.^ it is a lasting shame. huiler, mid, v. a. to oil || to anoint (with). htiilerie, uilre, f. oil-manu- facture II oil-shop. huileux, -se, mlS^, a. oily, greasy || it a le teint *, he has a greasy skin. huilier, ml%d, m. oil-miller, oil-man || cruet-stand, cruet, oil-cruet. [pitcher. huilidre, mlUr, f. (mar.) oil- huir, ucr, v. n. to cry as a kite. huis, ui, m. door || a, * clos, with closed doors, in private. huisserie, uwre, f. door- frame. huissier, msid, ra. usher || door-keeper || tip-staff, bailiff, sheriflfa officer || gentleman- usher II ^ audiencier, (jur.) crier of the Court. huit, hitit, a. eight || eighth || le -^ du mois, the eighth day of the month || Charles *, Charles the Eighth || d'aujourd'hui en *,, this day week. nuitaiu, kuiti^, m, (poU.) stanza of eight verses. huitaine, hmten, f. eight days, pi. if 3, la *, this day sennight || dans la "», in the course of the week. huitieme, huUum, m. eighth, eighth part. htiitieme, hmtwm, f. eighth class or form (in a school). huitieme, hmtiemj a. eighth [| — ment, ad. eighthly. hultre, mir, f. (xool.) oyster || « ^ rScaille, oyster in the 22 338 Iraltrier — hydrate shell II * marinfie, pickled oyster || raisonner comme une *, (fig.) to argue very badly [j c'est une *- k recaille, (fig.) he is a very stupid fel- low. Imltrier, mtrm, m. oyster- man II (ffrn.) oyster-catcher. hulotte, huWt, f. (orn.) wood- owl. Iscreech. hulnler, hululd, v. n. to humain, -e, -winm, a. human II humane, kind, good-natured, benevolent , friendly [| genre -w, ra. mankind || n'aYOir pas figTire -e, to have an inhuman appearance || n' avoir rien d'*. to be destitute of humanity \\ -ement, ad. humanly || hu- manely, gently, graciously, liuinailis, utnm, m. pi. men, mortals, human beings, pi. hiimaniser, umamxd, v. a. to humanise, to civilise, to render humane || to soften, to mollify II s'*, to become hu- manised, to become tame, gentle, to come down to the intellectual level of others. hnmanisnie , lemdmsm, m. humanism, humanity |[ humane learning. hnmaniste * imanist , m , humanist, philologer. humanitaire , umdmf^, m. friend of mankind. hnmanitaire, wndniUrj a. humane. hnmanitS, wnanila, f. hu- manity , mankind || human nature II kindness, benevolence, good-nature , mercifulness || — S, pi. humanities, pi., clas- sical learning. humble, unbl, a. humble, lowly, meek, submissive I| low, mean || votre tr^s--^ servi- teur, yours obediently || -naent, ad. humbly, submissively. hiimectant, -e, mnektS^, a. humectant, huraective |[ re- freshing II moistening || (mod.) emollient. hnmectation, vmekiasi^, a. huiuectation, moistening. hnmecter, wnekW,, t. a. to humect, to moisten, to wet, to damp II s'*-, to be moistened, to be refreshed. humer, huma, v. a. to inhale, to suck in, to sup up [| ^ I'air, to inhale the air || * le brouil- lard, to be exposed to the damp II * un oeuf, to suck an egg. Ihumeral. humeral, -e,«wia»'ai> a. (an.) humerus, umarus, m. (an.) humerus. humeiirj u-mmr, t. humour, moisture || humour, turn of mind, mood, fancy, whim, ca- price II ill-humour II —s froides, pi. (med.) King's evil || §tre de bonne ~, to be in a good humour [| glare de manvaise ~, to be out of temper || gtre en *- de, to be inclined, disposed to || elle a !'« gaie, she is of a cheerful disposition. hiuaide, vrnvi, m. moisture, dampness, humidity. humidej vmid, a. humid, moist, wet, damp, watery, liquid ll -ment, ad. in a damp house or place. humidifier, uvmdifia, v. a. to make humid, to wet. humidity, mnvMa, f. humid- ity, moisture, dampness, hu- midness, wetness, wateiiness. humiliant, -e, vmilia^, a. humiliating, humbling, morti- fying |] abasing. humiliation, 'O/imlmsKon, f. humiliation, humbling, morti- fication II abasement. hnmilier, v/milxd, v, a. to humiliate, to humble, to mor- tify, to depress, to take down, to bring down || s*~, to humble oneself, to abase oneself. hnmilitfi, umiZiia, f. humility, humbleness, submission, sub- missiveness, meekness. humor al,-e, vmOral, a. fTned.) humoral. hnmorisme, umorism, m. (med.) humoralism. hnmoiiste, U7n5rist, m. hu- morist II (med.) humoralist. humoriste, umorist, a. hu- moristic II peevish, humour- some, humorous. humoristique, wndrtstik, ». humoristic. humour, umdr, m. singular- ity, drollery. [mould. humuSj umus, m, (hort.) soil, hune, hun, f. (mar.) top, mast - head , crow's - nest || gxande *, main-top || * d'ar- timon, mizzen-top || * de misaine, fore-top. hnnier. huniaj m. (mar.) top-sail fl grand ~, main top- sail II petit *, fore top-sail. huppe, hup, f. (orn.) pewet, lapwing II tuft, top-knot (of a bird). hupp6, -e, hupa, a. tufted, crested (of birds) || (fam.) high in station, well off, apparent || les plus -s y sont pris, the most skilful may be deceived. hure, hur, f. head of a vrild boar II brawn, pressed boar's- head || ^ de saumon, jowl of a salmon. hurhau! kurhxt, gee, gee-ho! (carter's exclamation), hurlant, -e, hiLvlM-, a. bel- lowing, howling II foule -e, f. yelling crowd. hurlement, hu/rlmM,, m. howl, howling, roar, roaring, yell, yelling, shriek. hurler^ hurW., v. n. to howl, to roar, to yell, to bellow || il faut ~ avec les loups, (Hq-) you must do as those with whom you are, as the rest of the world. hurleuT, hurWwr, m. howler. hurlub erlu , urlub&rlu , m. (fam.) giddy - goose , hare- brained person. |hard. huron, -ne, hur^, a. cruel, hurtage, ur^%k, m. (Tnar.) anchorage-dues, pi. hurtebiller, urteh%ya, v. a. to couple rams with ewes, to tup. hussard, husar, m. (mil.) hussar II swashbuckler. hnssarde, husdrd, f. Hun- garian dance II chevaux k la *, m. pi. hussar horses || vivre h la -*-, to Uve by pillage, by rapine. hutin, -e, hutm, a. mutinous, stubborn, headstrong || Louis le *, Louis X. of France, Louis the wrangler. hutte, hut, i. hut, cottage. se hutter, huid, v. r. to make a cottage |] to lodge in huts. hyacinthe, idsmtj f, (bot., min.) hyacinth. HyadeSj^iid, f. (astr.) Hyades. hyalin, -e, mlvft, a. hyaline, crystalline. fcolour of glass. hyalode, ^lod, a. of the hyalographie , mldgrafe, f. hyalography, ' hyaloi'de, mldid, f. (a/n.) vitreous humour of the eye. hyalotere, mldtbr, m. (el.) spark-conductor. ' hyalurgie, mlurxhe, f. art of glass-making. hybride, %brid, m. hybrid. hy bride, ^brvl, a. hybrid, hybridous, mongrel. hydarthrose, iddrtrox, f. (med.) hydarthrus, white swell- ing, f hydatids. hydatide, %dM%d, f. (ohir.) hydatisme,Siaiism,m./'oMr.^ noise produced by the fluctua- tion of the hquid in an abscess. hydatolde, %dat6Kd, a. (mM.) hydatoid, resembling water. hydragogne.frf/cH/osrja. (wM) hydragogue. hydrante,irfrfi«(, m.hydrant. hjrdrargyre, KdrarxJwr, m. (chvfn.) quicksilver, hydrargy- rum, [hydrate, I hydrate, Uratf m. (ohm.) hydrate — hypuose 339 hjdxskt^i-ef^atd, a.{chmb.) bydrated. [hyaratido. nydratide, ^dtid, f. (chir.) hydranUquej idrolik, f, hy- draulics, pi, hydraoUque, idrolik, a. hy- draulic II belier *, m. (phys.) iffater-ram || maclime *', f* hydraulic engine || puisBance •, f, water-power |{ ouvrages -8, m. pi. waterworks. hydre, ^> f. hydra, water- serpent II * de Xerne, mytho- logical seven-headed serpent of Lerna || cette faction est nne * k cent t§tes, (fig.) this fac- tion is a hundred- headed hydra, this cabal gets worse with every attempt to end it. hydrocele, idrdshl, f. (med.) hydrocele. n^drocdphale , idrdsafdl, t. (rned.) hydrocephalus. hydrochlorate, utrSkldrat, m. (chim.) hydrochlorate. hydrocnloriqne , virdkldrtk, a. (chim,} hydi'ochloric. liydrocotyle,«iroM(JZ, f . (bot.) hydrocotyle. hydrodynamique, ^Sdmd- mvc, f. hydrodynamics, pi. hydro dynamique, ^rddina- mik, a. hydroLlynamic. hjrdrogdne, tdrdxkM, m. (oliim.) hydrogen. hydrog^n^, -e, UrdKhdnd, a. (cfiim.) hydrogeuated. hjrdrogfiner, idroxhand, y. a. (cliim.) to hydrogenise. hydrog6ologie , UroxkaSlQ- xhe, i. hydrogeology, hydrograpne, Urogrdf, m. hydrographer. hydrographie , Urografe, f. hydrography. hydrographique, Kd/r5graf\k, a. hydrographie, hydrograph- ical. hydrolithe, idrdM, f. (min.) hydrolite. [drology. iiydrologie, tdrSWxh^, f. hy- hydrologiqiie, idroldxhik, a. hydrologic, hydrological. hydromancie, idrdmSrlse, f. hydromancy, hydroscopy. hydromantique, MromS^tik, f. illusion produced by means of water. hydromel,«ir^?w% m. hydro- mel, mead I| «v vineux, me- thcglin. hydromdtre , ^rorrUtr, m. (pnya.) hydrometer || (med.) dropsy of the matrix. h;^drometrie , yirdmdtr$t f. (rned.) hydrometry. hydrom^triqne, idromdtrik, a. hydrometiical. h:^dropathie , xdrSpate, f. (nied.) hydropathy. h^rdropathique, 'Cdrop&Wc, a. (med.) hydropathic , hydro- pathical. \(min.) hydrophane. hydrophane , idrdfwn, , f. hydrophobe, idrdf6b, t. per- son affected with hydrophobia. liy^O}>la.o'he,^rdfob,a.(mad.J hydrophoby, hydrophobia. nydrophthalmie, idrdftdlmej f. (med.) hydrophthalmia, dropsy of the eye. hydropique , ii^dpik, m. (mSd.) dropsical man, hydropique, wir^pi^j a. (mid.) hydropical, dropsical. hydropisie, tdrdpix^, f. (med.) dropsy. hydropneumatiqiie , idrd- prwGmuUik, a. (rned.) hydro- pneumatic. hydropote, Mrffpdt, m. water- drinker, hydropote. hydroscope, idrosk^, m. hydroscope, water-finder. hydroscopie, tdroskope, f. hydroscopy, art of discovering springs and sources. hydro statiqne, idrdstdtik, f. hydrostatics, pi. hydro Btatique, tdrdstaWc, a. hydrostatic, hydrostatical. hydrosnlfate,M??"cfs«i/ai, hy- drosulfaje, idrdsulfur, m. (chim.) hydrosulphate, hydro- sulphuret. hydroaulforiqne, ^drosulfu' rik, a. (chim.) hydrosulphuric. hydrotherapies idrotdr&pej f. (med.) hydropathy. hydroth6rapique, ^dr^tdr&- pik, a. (med.) hydropathic. hydrothorax, idrdtdrakSf m. (med.) hydrothorax. hydrotique, idrdltk, a. (med.) hydrotic, hydrotical. hydrure, idrur, m. (chim.) hydruret. hy6ne, ^n, f. (xool.) hyena. hy^tometre , iatdrrietr , m. (phys.) hyetometer , pluvio- meter, rain-gauge. Hygl§e, ixhuL, f. Hygeia (god- dess of health) || (poet.) health II (astr.) Hygeia. hygiene, ixhien, f. hygiene. hygi§nique, ixhmnik, a. hygienic[|-ment, ad. hygienic- ally, [hygi-olo^. hygrologiejWjTo^AJjf . (med.) hygrome, ^gr^m, m. (m4d.) hygroma || * du genou, house- maid's knee. hygrometre, i^rometr, m. (phys.) hygrometer. nygrom^trie , tgr^rmtrc, f. (phys.) hygrometry. nygrometrique, %grom^tr'ik, a. (phys.) hygrometrical. hygroscope, igrdsk^, m. (phys.) hygrometer. hymen, M»^n, ra. (an.) hymen. hymen, iwwn, hymfin^e, im^md, m. nuptials, pi., mar- riage, matrimony, wedlock || Hymen, Hymen. hym^noptere, imMn&ptbr, «. hymenopteral. hym6nopt6res,iman^^r, m. pi. hyraenoptera, pi. hj^m^uotomej widndtdm, m. (ehir.) scalpel for dissecting membranes. hym^notomie, ^^mandtdme^ f, (m4d.) dissection of the mem- branes of the human frame. hymnaire, winery m. hymn- book. hymne, iwm, m. hymn. hymniste, imnisi^ m. com- poser of hymns. hymnographe, winograf, m, hymnographer, writer of hymns. hymnologie, windldxke, f. hymnology. [tongue-bone. hyoi'de, idid, m. hyoid bone, hyolde, toid, a. (am.) hyoid. hypallage, 'ipdldxh, f. (gr.) hypaUage. hypera§rien, "HBj^erddriTM, a. (c. d. f.) overground || che- min de fer ~, m. overhead railway. fhyperbaton. hyperbate, iperhat, f. (gr.) hyperbole, vperbdl, f. hyper- bole, exaggeration |{ (math.) hyperbola. hyperbolique , iperbolik, a. hyperbolic, hyperbolical, ex- aggerated II -ment, ad. hyper- bolically, with exaggeration. hyTperbOTC^&i^perbora, hyper- bor6en, -ne, tperbdrmn^ a. hyperborean, northern. hyperboreenSi^er&oroi^; m, pi. Hyperboreans, pi. hypercatalectique, tperkata- Uki%h,a. (poet.) hypercatalectic. hypercrise,i25er^rfiXj f. hyper- crisis. . hyper critique, tperhritik, m. hypercritic, captious censor. hyper critique, %p&rkritik, a. hypercritical. hyperdulie, KperduU, f.hyper- dulia (worship of the Virgin Mary). hyperesth^nie, vperestane, f. excess of force, rigidity. _ h^eresthesie, \pe}-esta%e, f. (med.) excessive sensibility. hypertrophie, vpertrofe, f. (mM.) hypertrophy. hypertrophic, -e, ipertrofm, a. (m4d.) in a state of hyper- trophy, enlarged, fhypethral. hypethre, tpUr, f. (arch.) hypnologie , ipnoWxhe, f. hypnologia. [somnambulist. hypnopathe, ^pndpdt, m. hypnose, tpri^, f. hypnose. 22* 340 hypnotique — -iconomactue hypnotique, ^pn^t^k, a. hypnotic, soporific hypnotisable, ^ndttxdbl, a. hypnotisable, sensitive to hyp- notic influence. hypnotiser, i^dtixa, v. a. to hypnotise. fhypnotisei'. hypnotiseiir, ^pn^t^%eur, m. hypuotisme, zpndtism, m. hypnotism . [caust. hypocauste, %pokosf, m.hy po- hypocondre , tpok5ndr , m. hypochondriac || (an,) hypo- chondria ra. hy^ocoiidrCiaqu)e , ipok^- drfiakj , a. (med.) hypochon- dnac, hypochondriacal. hypocondrie^ ipokondre, f. (mid.) hypochondriasis, hypo- chondria. hypocrisie, ipdkrixs, f. hypo- crisy, simulation, dissimula- tion, false pretence. hypocrite, %pokr^, m, & f. hypocrite, dissembler. hypocrite, ipdkrit, a. hypo- critical II -ment, ad. hypo- critically. hypogastre, ipogdstr, m. (an J hypogastrium , lower helly. \(med.) hypogastric. hjfpogastriqiie, tpogdstrik, a. hypogee, tpoxnd, t. (arch,) hypogeum, catacomb, hypoglosse, ipdglds, a. (an.) hypoglossal, under the tongue. hypoglosses, vpoglos, m. pi. hypoglossal nerves, pi. hypoglosside , ^poglosKd, t. (med.) hypoglossis || lozenge. hypomochlion, ipdmokltdTl, la. (phys.) fulcrum. liypophase, %pofa%, f. (med.) blinking of the eyelids. hypophthalmie, tpoftdlme, f. (med.) hypophthalmy. hypophylle, ipdfil, m. (hot.) under-leaf. fhypophyllous. hypophylle^ ipoftl, a. (hot.) hypopyon, vpop%^, m. (med.) hypopion. hypostase, ipSstdx, f. hypo- stasis , personality {in theo- logy) II ('>^d.) sediment (of urine). hypostatique, KpostMik, a. hypostatical (in theology) I| -ment, ad. hypostatically. hypostyle, ipdstil, a. (arch.) supported by columns. hypotenuse, Tpdtdnux, f. (geom.) hypotenuse. hypoth^caire, ^pStaker, a. on mortgage || criancier •«', m. mortgagee || dettes -s, f. pi. mortgage. hypotilSque, ^oUk, f. mort- gage II creancier sur *, m. mortgagee || d^bitenr BXir «, m. mortgager || donner en *», to give as a mortgage || §tein- dre, purger line ~, to pay off a mortgage. hypo&iqu^, -e, ipdtdkd, a. mortgaged || gtre mal ~, (fig.) to be ill, suftering || (fam.) to be in a difficulty. hypothequer, vpotdka, v. a. to iDortgage. hypotheae, zpStex, f. hypo- thesis, supposition. hypoth^tiqne , %potat%k , a. hypothetic, hypothetical, con- ditional II -ment, ad. hypo- thetically. hypotypose,^o/^o», f.hypo- typosis, imagery (in rhetoric). h3T)Sometre , vpsomstr, m. (phys.) hypsometer. hypsometrie, Kpsomxiitre, f. (phys.) hypsometry. hysope, %%op, f. (bat.) hyssop. hyst6ralgie , %staff-dlxh^, f. (med.) hysteralgia. hysterie, istare, f. (med.) hysterics, pi. hystSrique, tsi^mk, a. (med.) hysteric, hysterical || vapenr-, f. uterine fury. [hysteritis. hyst^rite, istair%t,_t. (med.) hyst6roc&le, istardsel, f. (mid.) hysterocele. _ hystirologie, isiaroldxhe, f. hysterology , hysteron - pro- teron. hyst^rolose, Kstdrolox, m. (med.) prolapse of the womb. hysterotomie, tstdrotdmie, i. (chir.) hysterotomy. hyst^rotomotocie , istarotS- Tnotose, f. (chir.) hysterotomo- tacia, Caesarian operation. I, i, I, m. (ninth letter of the alphabet) 1, 1 1| * tr6ma, - die- r^Bique* i, i with diaeresis j| il met les points sur les *, (fig.) he is scrupulously exact, he is very finikin || il se tient droit comme nn *■, (fig.) he holds himself as straight as an arrow, as a dart. iambe,iS?i6, m.(poet.) iambus. iambique, iShMk, a. (poet) iambic. ia.traXe'pte, mtrdlept, n.; m^- decin *, m. physician who aims at cures by means of fric- tion and ointments. * iatraleptique, mtrdleptzk, f. application of salves in the cure of diseases. iatric^ue, Katr^kf a. relating to medicine. [the same. ihidem, %iyid^, ad. ibid.. ihis, t&w, m. (orn.) ibis. icelni, iselu% m., icelle, 'isel, f.; pr. (jur,) this, he, him, she, her, it, its. ichneumon, %h»uwn6ri, m, ^«oo/.^ ichneumon |] ichneumon- fly. ichnographie, 'bknogrdfe, f. ichnography |] ground-plan. ichnographique, ikndgrdfik, a. ichnographical. ichor, tkor, m. (med.) ichor || ichor (the blood of the gods). ichoreTix,-se,ifa»-eM,a. (mM.) ichorous. [bloody sweat. ichoroi'de, ikoroid, f, (med.) ichthyocolle, iktidkdl, f. ich- thyocolla, isinglass. ichthyographie, iktwgrdfe, f. ichthyography. ich£h.jolit'h.et^kttdlU,t. (min.) ichthyolite. [ichthyology. ichthyologies tki^loxhi, f.. ichthyologique , %ktwldxMk, a. ichthyologic, ichthyological. ichthyologiste, tktidldxhistf m. ichthyologist. ichthyophage, iktwfdxh, m. & f. ichthyophagist. ichthyophage, ikiXofdxh, a. ichthyophagus, piscivorous. ichthyophagie, %kti6faxh£, U ichthyophagy. ichthyosanre, Kktwsdr, m. ichthyosaurus. ichthys, %kiX, m. fish (word containing in its letters the initials of "Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour"). ici, "tsi, ad. here, hither, in this place || now [| *. has, here below II ~ pres, hard by || d**, hence |j d'- m, from here to there || between this and then ![ jnsqn'~, till now, up to this time, hitherto \\ down to here || par *, this way. [the Sultan, icoglan, ikdglS^, m. page of iconoclasme, ikotidklasmj m. iconoclasm. iconoclaste, ikdnokldst, m. iconoclast, image-breaker. iconoclas(t)ie, ikdnokldxe, xkonokWkste, f. iconoclasm, breaking of images. iconograpMe, ikonografe, f. iconography. iconographique, ikonogrdftk, a. iconographic, iconographical. iconol&tre, -ikdnoldtr, m. & f. iconolater, worshipper of images. iconol^trie , %kdndldtre, f. iconolatry, worship of images. Iconologie , ik^twloxhe, f. iconology. [iconologist. iconologiste, zkdmlSxhisi, m. iconomaque, ikonomak, m. one opposed to the worship of images. iconoBtase — Hiade '341 iconostase, Q:ihi8stdx, f. large scretjo wi th Uiree doors separat- ing the altar ti-om the nave (in Greek churches). icosa^dre , KkSsS^d^ , m. (geom.) icosaedron. Icosandria. [dice, icterus. icWre, xUhr, m. (med.) jaun- ict^rique^ ^tm-ik, a. (inSd.) jaundiced, icteric. ide, ^, m. one of the two tricks played in piquet to de- cide a bet. id6al, ^adl, m. ideal || le bean •», the beau-ideal || beauts -e,f. perfect beauty || richesse -e, f. chimeric riches. id^al, -e, ^adl, a. ideal, imaginary, [idealisation. idealisation. ^dmlix&siSH, f. id^alisetj idddlixa, v. a. to idealise. Jidealism. id§alismej viaSJism, m. id6aliste, ida&Vistj m . Idealist. idlalit§, zdadlitd, f. ideality. id6e, ^, f> idea, notion, per- ception II conceit, fancy, opinion II mind, thought, head || taste || sketch, outline || <« creuse, empty notion || « fixe, fixed idea || -s. plaisante, odd conceit II en «, ideally, in imagination [| changer d'*, to alter one's miudl donner une « d'ail k qc, to give a thing just a taste of gariic II 6ter qc. de l'^ de qn,, to get a thing out of one's head || perdre 1** de, to lose all recoUection of || U me vient it 1'-*., it occurs to me |I il me vient une '*-} an idea strikes me II 11 me revient & !'« que, it recurs to me that. idem, idem, ad. idem, ditto. identification , tddtl^fzkd- sXon, f. identification. identifier, UMtXfXd, v. a. to identify |j s'*, to identify, to identify oneself, to become identified. identiqne, KdSriMk, a. iden- tical, the same, the very same j| -mentj ad. identically. idenht§, idMtitd, f. identity, sameness || fitahlir 1'-- d'nn condamnd, to establish the identity of, to identify a pri- Boner. fideography. id6ographie, Uaogrdfe, f. idSograpMque, idadgrafik, a. ideographic. Rogy- iddologie, vlddldxh^, f. ideo- id§ologiqne, idddlSxhik, a. ideological. [legist. id^olo^e, %dd6log, m. ideo- ides, ed, f. pi. ides (l5th of March, May, July and October, 13th of every other month, amoog the ancient Bomans, pi. idio^lectricitS , idBaWctr^- s%td, f. idio-electricity. idio^lectri^ue, ic^aWctnk, a. idio-electric. idiogyne, td0xMn, a. (bot.) idiogynous. [idiomatic. idiomatiqne, Uwmdtik, a. idiome, wiom, m. idiom, dia- lect, language. idiopathie, ideate, f. in- clination II (med.) idiopathy. idlopatniquef ididpatik, a. (med.) idiopathic. idiosyncrasie, id^s^krdxe, i. idiosyncrasy, idiocrasy, pe- culiarity of constitution. idiot, idio, m., -e, f. idiot, simpleton, ninny, fool, cretin. id.iot, — e, idKo, a. idiotic, foolish, silly, simple, stupid, dull. [ioiotcy, imbeciUty. idiotie, %dvis6, f. (vied.) idiocy, idiotique, ididtvc, a. imbecile|| (gr.) peculiar to an idiom or language [j toumure *-, f. (gr.J idiotism. idiotisme* Xdwtism, m. (gr.) idiotism || (med.) idiocy, idiotcy. idold,tre, ulSldir, m. & t. idolater, vrorshipper of idols I| idolatress. [doting. idolS,tre,«^^f»',a. idolatrous |] idolatrer, idoldtrd, v. a. to idolise, to worship [] il idold.tre cette femme, he idolises that woman || ~, v. n. to worship idols II s'*, to be overfond of oneself || to idolise each other. idolS.trie,«^^^6, f. idolatry, idol-worship [| aimer qn. a r~, to idolise one. idol&triqne , idoldtrik, a. idolatrous, idol-worshipping. idole, ^dol, f. idol || §tre 1'* du jour, to be the idol of the hour II faire son * de qn., to idolise one, to dote on one || il se tient Ik comme nne -^, he stands there like a statue, like a log of wood. idylle, idil, f. idyl. Idylliqne, uiilik, a. idyllic, bucolic, pastoral. if, zfj m. (bot.) yew, yew-tree I| triangular stand for illumina- tion-lamps. igname, i^ndm, m. (bot.) yam. ignare, ^ndr, m. (fam.)^ dunce, ignoramus. Ignare , i^ndr , a. ignorant, illiterate. [fiery. Igne, -e, ^na, a. igneous, igTi§ologie, ignaoldxke, f. treatise on fire, pyrology. ignescence, ignesdjis, f. ignescence. ignescent, -e, ^gnesSrl, a. ignescent, igniting. ignicole, igmkdl, m. & f. ignicOlist, fire-worshipper. ignicole, ^mkdlj u. fire- worahipping. [proof. ignimge, igmfuxh, a. fire- ignition, ignisidfi, f. ignition. Ignivore, ignwor, a. igni- vorous. [bleness, vileaess. ignohilit6, ignoMlitd, f. igno- ignoble, ^^n5bl, a. ignoble, mean, vile, base || proc§d§ *-, m. mean , base behaviour || sentiments -s, m. pi. base feehngs || style *, m, vulgar, common style || -ment, ad. ignobly. ignominie, ^^omme, f. igno- miny, infamy, disgrace, sbame. ignominienx, -se, i§7i6mi~ nWH, a. ignominious, disgrace- ful, infamous, shameful || — se- ment, ad. ignominiously [| on I'a traits -sement, he was treated with ignominy. ignoramment , i^flordmSiri, ad. ignorantly. ignorancOf i^ridr^s, f. igno- rance II error, mistake || blunder || •^ crasse, sordid ignorance. ignorant, i^ndr^, m. igno- ramus, dunce. ignorant, -e, 'I^^^SjI, a. ignorant, illiterate, unlearned || unacquainted (with). ignorantin, ^TtdrSriiiJi , ra. ignorant || fr§res — B, m. pi. lay-brothers devoted to the in- struction of the poor. ignorantissime, i§n6r5Mil- sim, a. profoundly ignorant. ignore, -e, ^kora, a. un- known II homme -*, m. un- known man || vivre ~, to lead a hidden life. ignorer, x^nord, v. a. to be ignorant (of), not to know, to be unacquainted (with), to be stranger (to) || s*~, to be ignorant of one's own capabilities. iguane , %gwwn, m. (xool.) iguana. il, il, pr. he, it II -s, pi. they (| * fait froid, it is cold || ^ s'6- leva nn orage, there arose a storm, [I * y a, there is, there are. lie, el, f. (geog.) island, isle |I petite - inhabitSe, sea-holm. ileite, ildit, f. (mid.) ileitis. il6ographe,i/^^ra/",m.writer, lecturer on the intestines. ileon, liodn, m. (an.) ileum. lies, U, m. pi. (an.) flanks, sides, lower sides of the ab- domen, pi. II OS des «, m. OB ilium, hip, coxa, haunch-bone. llette, elet, f. small island. ilSus, tldusj ni. (med.) iliac passion. [scarlet oak. ilex, ileks, m. (bot.) ilex, Iliade, iiidd, f. Iliad (epic poem by Homer). 342 ili&qtie — immat€rialitS iliaque, Umk, a. (med.) iliac || passion -^, f. iliac passion. ilium, Uwm, m. (mid.) twist- ing of the intestines. iUatif, -ve, UldMf, a. illative, conclusive. [conclusion. illation, Uldszon, f. illfttion, illegal, -e, Uldgdl, a. illegal, unlawful II -ement, ad. il- legally, unlawfully. 1116galit6,i^ia^ai«5ta, f. illegal- ity, unlawfulness. ill^gitime, UldxMtvm, a. il- legitimate II spurious, xmlawful, unjust, illegal || enfant -^j m. illegitimate child , bastard [| pretention *, f. unjust, illegal claim II -ment, ad. illegitimately II unlawfully, illegally. ill^gitimitSj illwxMtKmiid, f. illegitimacy [| unlawfulness. illettr6,-e, tiZeiIra,a. illiterate, unlettered. illiberal, -e, Mlibardl, a. il- liberal II mean || mechanical {of artisans, mechanics) || -ement, ad. illiberally |] meanly. iUiheralite, KllibdraMtd, f. il- liberality || meanness. illicite, Ultsity a. illicit, un- lawful II —ment, ad.' illicitly, unlawfully. [limitable. illimitable, Ulvmitdbt, a. il- iUimit6, -e, "illwiUd, a. il- limited, unlimited, unboimded. illisible, illi%ibl, a. illegible, unreadable || caracteres -s, m. pi. illegible characters, let- ters II ouvrage ~, m. unreadable work. |logical. illogique, ilWxhik, a. il- illnminatenr, illumi'mtmrf m. illuminator. illuminatlf,-Te, UlwmXnatKf, a. illuminative. illumination, %llv/minaswn,f. illumination || (fig.) divine light II brillante *, f. brilliant il- lumination, lighting-up. illuming, —e,%ilwrmna, a. (fig.) illuminated, enlightened || les — S, m. pi. the Illuminati, pi. illuminer, tllumind, v. a, to illuminate, to enlighten. jlhimJTiiRTne,' Jllunimismj m. illuminism, doctrine of the Il- luminati, illusion, ^llu%^SH, f. illusion, delusion, self-deception || faire ~ k qn., to appear to somebody different from what one actually is II se faire *, to deceive one- self II se nourrir d'-s, (fig.) to feed on delusions. illusionner, Uluxwnd, v. a. to deceive, to delude || s'*, to delude oneself. illusoire,i^/w»waj*, a. illusory, illusive, deceitful, delusive) i^l- laeious || -ment, ad. illusively, fallaciously. illustration, ^lusirdswn, f. illustration , illustriousness, celebrity || illumination |1 ex- planation. illustre, Ulustrj a. illustrious, renowned, noted, eminent, noble, celebrated. illustrer, Ulustrd, v. a. to il- lustrate jj to render illustrious, to make famous || -^ sa famille, to render one's family illus- trious II * Tin Hvre, to illustrate abookjl s'~, to acquire celebrity. illustrissime, tllustrisvm, a. most illustrious. illutation, Ulutasion, f . (med.) mud-bath || (chim.) lutation. Hot, elo, m. small island, islet, holm. [the Spartans). ilote, ^t, m. helot (slave of ilotisme.Woifewi, m.helotiam. ils, il, (pi, of il) they. image, vmdxh, f. image, like- ness, resemblance || representa- tion , description [| picture || type II il est r~ de son pere, he is the image of his father. imager, vmaxhd, m., -ere, f. image -vender. imager, vmaxkdj v. a. to ornament with images || .^ son style, to embelhsh one's style. imagerie, imaxhre, t. image- trade II picture- trade. imaginable, im^xhmdbl, a. imaginable. imaginaire, tmdxhin&r, a. imaginary, fancied, visionary || (math.) imaginary, impossible II bonheur *, m. impossible good-fortune || malade ~, m. imaginary sufferer, sufferer in imagination only. imaginatif, -ve, imaxhindtif, a. imaginative, inventive. imagination, vndxhmds^6H, f, imagination, conception, con- ceit , fancy || thought || — g 6tranges, pi. strange fancies || * vive, lively imagination || se repaitre d'-s, to delight in extravagant ideas. imaginative, widxhinatw, f. imaginative faculty || faculty of invention. imagiuer, widxh'^im, v. a. to imagine, to conceive, to con- trive 11 s'*, to imagine, to fancy, to represent to oneself. iman, imSn, m. iman (Ma- hometan priest). imaret, imdre, m. imaret (inn for the poor in Turkey). imbecile, vnbdsil, m. idiot, simpleton, dolt. imbecile, fMbdsil, a. Imbecile, foolish, silly, simple |1 —ment, ad, foolishly, stupidly. imb6cilite, vrtbasUitd, f. im- becility, idiotey, stupiity, sil- liness. iraberbe, ^berb, a. beardless. imbiber, %7iMbd, v. a. to Im- bibe, to imbue || to soak {| to steep 11 s''^f to imbibe, to soak. imbibition, tnbiMs^, f. im- bibition. s'imboire, ^bwSr, r. r. to soak II * de prejuges, to be imbued vrith prejudices. imbrication, inbnkasion, f. imbrication. imbric§e, 5?l&risa, a. f. (tech.) imbricatedll f&oi.^ lapping over || tnile *, f. concave tile, gutter- tile, floon. imbrim, ^nbrvnl, m. (orn.) imbrique, — e, %nbrlkd, a. im- bricate, imbricated. imbroglio, vnbroVio, m. im- broglio, intricacy, perplexity, confusion, muddle. imbu, -e, l/fihu, a. imbued || Stre * de pr^juges, to be im- bued with prejudices. imbuvable, Wmvdbl, -a., un- drinkable. imitable, vmitabl, a. imitable. imitateur , Kmitdt^r, m., -trice, f. imitator. imitateur, -trice, vmitdtmr, a. imitative. imitatif, -ve, vmiMKf, a. imitative, mimical. imitation, wniiasMm,f. imita- tion II bijou en *, m. imitetion jewelry || §l 1'* de, in imitation of. imiter, vrmta, v. a. to imitate, to copy, to mimic, to take off"|| to emulate || ce papier imite le velours, this paper is like, looks hke velvet. immacnie, -e, vmmdkiddf a. immaculate, spotless. immanent, -e, wimdnM, a, immanent, inherent, lasting. immangeable, immSrlxlidbl, a. uneatable. immanquable, irnmSMkabl, a. infallible, certain, imJailing || -ment, ad. mfallibly, certainly, without fail. immarcescible, irrnndrsesibl, a. Immarcessible, unfading, immariable , vmmdrmbl, a, un marriageable. immartyrologiser, immarti- roldxhtxd, v. a. to insert in the martyrology. immat^rialiser, vmmatdrta- Uxd, v. a. to immaterialise. immaterialisme, immaidrm- lism, m. im materialism. immat6rialiste, vmmatdrid' listj m. immaterialist. immat^rialite , wumtdria- litttf f. immateriality. immateriel — Impassible 343 immatfiriel, -le, ^maiar^el, a. immaterial [| '-lement, ad- immaterially. immatriculation, ■ trmrntri- hui&s^, immatricule, 'hmm- inhuX, f. matriculatiou, regis- tering. immatriculer, imwMrKkMa, V. a. to matriculate jl se faire *, to get one's name entered. imm^diat, -e, vmmadm, a. iinmediate, instant || cause -e, f. immediate cause [j grS.ce -e, f. instant pardon |] -ement, ad. immediately, directly, Tvitho'ut delay. \rS/ii, a. unmindful. *iinm6morant, -e, '!m>ndm5- immfimorial, -e, wmw/m^- ridl, a. immemorial || de temps *, from time immemorial || -ement, ad. immeraorially. immense, ^mm^s, a. im- mense, boundless, unlimited, vast, infinite. immens6ment , xmmS^sd- mSh, ad. immensely, infinitely. immensity, 'MwmS5isii(a,f. im- mensity, infiniteness j| 1'* de see dSsirs, the vastne&s of his desires. immensurable , immStisu- rabl, a. immensurable. immerger, ^^mmerxhd, r. a. to imraerge. fimmersible. immer^ble, inmerxhiblj a. imm6nt6, -e, immdritdf a. undeserved, unmerited. immersif, -ve, vrmmrsKf, a. by immersion. immersion, wwiersi6ri, f . im- mersion, plunging [I bapteme par ~, m. baptism by immer- sion II point d'*, m. point of immersion. f unmethodical. imm6tbo digue, wvmdtddik, a. immeuble,itnw6iG6ijra. (jimt.J estate, real estate, fixture. immeuble. vmme^bl, a. (jur.) real (of estate), immigrant, imm%grSh, m., -e, f. immigrant. immigration, vmm^rdszSti, f. immigration, establishment of foreigners in a country. immigrer, ^m%grd, v. n. to immi^-ate. imminemment, vmminmiStl, ad. imminently, impendingly. imminent, -e, imrmn^, a. imminent, impending [j p§ril *, m. imminent peril. s'immiscer, ^mmissd, v. r. to interfere (with) , to enter (upon) , to intrude oneself, to meddle (with), ff. immiscibility. immiscibilit^, Kmm%ss%lnlKUi, immiscible, immJiss%bl, a. im- miscible. immis^ricorde , KmrnKxaH- kord, t. unmercifulness. immisfiricordienx, -se, wn- rnXxartkordi^, a. unmerciful, merciless. [mission. immissionj^mmlsiOT?, f. im- immixtion, wiimksion, f. blending || unasked, unwar- rantable interference, inter- meddling [| fy'v/r.) tocit entering on an inheritance. immobile, wimSHl, a. im- moveable, motionless [| -ment, ad. imraoveably. immobilier, wimdMlmt m. (jur.) landed property. immobilier, -ere, immSbUid, a. f^'wr.^ real (of estate) || In- tenter nne action -ere, to bring an action in real estate. immobilisation , immdbUt- xdsiSri, f. establishment, fixing II (jurj) conversion of personal property into real estate. immobiliser,wn»^K/i»o,T.a. to render immoveable || (jii/i'.) to convert personal property into real estate. immobility f vmmdMlitd, f. immobility, immoveableness || >« stolcienne, stoic immobility. immoderation , wvmdddrd- 8i6n, f. immoderation. immod^rd, -e, wimddda^a, a, immoderate || excessive || cha- leur -e, f. excessive heat |] d^sir >», ni, immoderate de- sire II -ment, ad, immoderately, excessively. immodeste,««im^(fesf, a. im- modest II indecent, wanton || -ment, ad. immodestly [| in- decently, wantonly. immodestie, wmiGdestB, f. immodesty |[ mdecency, wan- tonness. immolateiir, wimoldtewr, m. immolator, sacrificer. immolation, immdlds^jHj t. immolation, sacrificing. immoler, immdB, v. a. to immolate, to sacrifice, to slay |j to ridicule || s'~, to immolate oneself 11 to stand ridicule. immonde, vmmond, a. im- pure, unclean || I'esprit *, m. the unclean spirit (in the Bible). immondices, immdndis, i. pi. filth, dirt. *immondicite, vnwi6Hd%sitd, f. uncleanliness, impurity. immoral, -e, immdrdlf a. im- moral, dishonest [| -ement, ad. without morality. immorality, immordlUd, f. immorality, dishonesty. immortaliser, wvmortdlvxd, V. a. to immortalise || s*~, to immortalise oneself. immortality, tmmdrtdlitd, f. immortality || aspirer a. r~, to aspire to imperishable fame. Immortel, ^wmdrtel, m. God. immortel, -le, ^mdrMl, a. immortal, everlasting, never- dying II -lement, ad. im- mortally. immortelle, ^morie^f. god- dess II (bot.) everlasting, Ame- rican cudweed. Immortification, ^mdrtiCfi- kdsiori, f. immortification. immortifi6, -e, immdrttfid, a. unmortilied. funmoveable. immouvable, %mmdovdbl, a. immu, -e, ^mu, a. unmoved, unshaken, calm. immuable, mwvudbl, a, im- mutable, unchangeable, un- alterable 11 -ment, ad. immut- ably, unchangeably, immunity, immvmtd, f. im- munity, privilege || *- person- nelle, personal, individual im- mimity. funmusical, immnslcal, — e, vnvnmx/ik&l, a. immu(t)abilite, mmm(t}aM- Htd, f. inmutability, unchange- ableness, unvariableness. impact, ^akt, m. (phys.) connecting point. [even, impair, -e, ^%7er, a. odd, un- impalpabilit§, VfipdIpdhUUd, t. impalpability, [impalpable. impalpable, mpd'^dbi, a. impaludation, inpaluddsidTi, f. paludal poisoning, marsh- miasma. impanation, ^ipdnds%6n, f, impanation (in theology). imp ardonnable ^^^drdondbl, a. unpardonable, irremissible. imparfait, l^drf^, m. (gr.) imperfect tense. imparfait, -e, ^pdrfe, a. imperfect, unfinished, incom- plete, defective || -ement, ad. imperfectly. imparisyllabe , inpdrisUdb, a. (gr.) imparisyllabic. imparity, ^^dritd, f. im- parity, inequality. *impartageable, ^pdrtd%h- dblj a. indivisible. impartial, -e, ^pdrsidl, a. impartial, disinterested || —ement, ad. impartially. impartiality, mpdrsidlitd, f. impartiality. impartibilit6, ^npdrt^h^l^ta, f. inseparability, impartibility. impartible, mpdrtihl, a. im- partible, impasse, ^pds, f. blind alley II deadlock, inextricable diffi- culty [| se trouver dans nne ~i (fi-) *o fiiid oneself at a deadlock. impassibllite , 'mpasifytVCtd, f.impassibility, impassibleness, undisturbedness. impassible, v^as^l, a, im- 344 impastation — implantation passible, impassive, unmoved, undisturbed || -ment, ad. im- passively, xiudisturbedly. impastation* ^fvpasidsion, f. impastatioD, cement, stucco. impatiemmentj ^pasiamSrl, ad. impatiently || anxiously, longingly. impatience, ^^asiS^, f. impatience, eagerness, restless- ness, anxiety || avoir dea -s, to be in a state of nervous irri- tation. impatient, -e, ^dsi^, a. impatient |{ anxious, eager, restless. impatientant, -e, ^pdsi^- tSfl, a. provoking, vexing. impatienter, vfipdsiWfita, v. a. to make impatient, to tire out (one's) patience || to provoke || s'*, to lose one's patience, to become impatient, to fret. s'impatroniser, Vn^patronixd, V. r. to become master in a family. unpayable, ^lydbl, a. in- valuable, inestimable, admir- able, worth any money I| (fig.) extraordinary, funny, inimit- able 11 cette aventure est -, this adventure is worth any- thing, is splendid. impayfi, -e, ^p&ya, a. unpaid. impeccability , ^pekdbUUd, impeccance, ^pekans, t. im- peccability. impeccable, vnpekdbtj a. im- peccable, unainning. imp6n6trahilit6, tnpmdtra- bilitd, f. impenetrability, im- perviousness. imp6n6tra"ble , ^pdr0,trdbl, a. impenetrable, impervious || inscrutable, unfathomable || liomme *, m. very close man [j * -ment, ad. impenetrably. impenitence, ^pdmtmis, f. impenitence, obduracy j| mou- rir dans r~, to die impenitent. impenitent, -e, tnpdmt^, a. impenitent, obdurate. impenn^, -e,inpe«a^a. (om.) without flag-feathers. impenses, i^drls, f. pi. (jur.J expenses for repairs, improve- ments, etc., pi. imp6ratif, mpdrdiXf, m. (gr.) imperative mood. imp§ratif, -ve, ■mpdrdtif, a. imperative, absolute || -ve- ment, ad. imperatively, in a commanding manner or tone. imperatoire, vfvpdrdiwdr, t. (bot.) masterwort. [empress. imp^ratrice, tnpardtns, f. imp6ratrine, inpdrdtrin , f. (chivi.) imperatrln (benzoic substance). imperceptible , vrvp6rsG;pt%bl, a. imperceptible || —ment, ad. imperceptibly. imperdable , ^psTddbl, a, that cannot be lost, unlosable (of lawsuits, games) |] §ping;le *, safety-pin || proces *-, m. {(am,) action that cannot fail or be lost. imperfectibilite, ^p&rf&hi%- bilita, f. imperfectibility. imperfectible, vhp&rfekt%bl, a. imperfect! ble. imperfection, trvp^feksum, f. imperfection [1 — s, pi. (iyp-J waste sheets, pi., waste. imperforation,^?^p^/OT•as^o% f. (chir.) imperfo ration. imperfbre, -e, mperford, a. (chir.) imperforated j| nez *, m. imperforate nose. imperial, -e, vaparwX, a. im- perial ||-ement, ad. imperially. imp6rialat , vn,pd/r%ald, m. imperial dignity. imp^riale, mpa/ndl, f. roof, outside of a coach || all-foms (at cards) || imperial (beard) [| ^6oi.^ imperial, melon pompion. imp6rialisme , vnpdridlism, m. imperialism, [imperialist. imperialiste, %npdrMlistj m. imperianx, zn^drio, m. pi. imperialists (German troops), pi. II imperial troops, pi. imp6rieux, — se, ^pdrieU, a. imperious , authoritative || haughty, domineering, super- cilious, lordly II besoin ~, m. pressing need I] -sement, ad. imperiously *imp^riosit6, mpdHoxUd, f. imperiousness. imperiss ability, mpansdbil- Ud, f. imperishableness. imp^rissable, mpd/risdbl, a. imperishable, indestructible [| —ment, ad. unperishably. imperitie, ^ri/pdrisE, f. want of experience, ignorance, un- skil fulness. imperm§al}ilit6 , 'mp&rTndd- bilitdj f. (phys.) impermea- bility. ^ impermeable, %'n/p&nn(mbl, a. (phys.) impermeable, im- peiTious II ~ £ Tair, air-tight || ~ a I'eau, waterproof. imp ermut ability , %npermu- tdbilitd, f. iuipermutability. impermntalale, %npermzttdbl, a. that is not permutable. *impera6v6rance, inpersd- vdrdTis, t. noo -perseverance. impersonnalite, %npersondli- td, f. impersonality. impersonnel, mp&rsoml, m. (gr.) impersonal verb. impersonnel, -le, vfyp&rsonei, a. (gr.) impersonal |1 -lement, ad. (gr.) impersonally. impersTiasible, %'nper8'm%%hl, a. unpersuadable. impertinemment, i^^tw^ mSM, ad. impertinently, inso- lently II nonsensically, sillily || r^pondxe ~, to answer imper- tinently, senselessly. impertinence, vfvperttnS^,f. impertinence, insolence, sauci- ness II impertinent remark || nonsense, silliness J| offensive thing. impertinent, inpffrttnaii., m. (fam.) saucy person, sauce- box, impertinent person. impertinent, -e, vnpSrtvnM, a. impertinent, insolent, saucy, imperturbability, vnpSrtur- bdbiiitd, f. imperturbability, firmness, immoveableness. imperturbable, tfiperiurbdbl, a.imperturbable, firm ,unshaken II conserver nn serienx •», to preserve an imperturbable gravity || -ment, ad. steadily, firmly. impetigo, '^dtigo, m. (med.) impetigo , ringworm, moist tetter. impetrable , i^pdtrdbl , a. (jur.) impetrable, obtainable. imp6trant, mpdtrSn, m., -e, f. (jur.) grantee || candidate for a degree. \(jur.) impetration. impetration, 'vfipdirdsiori, f. imp6trer, mpdtra, v. a, (jur.) to impetrate, to obtain by en- treaty II * un benefice, to ob- tain a benefice through a peti- tion. impfituenx, -se, ^pdtueu, a. impetuous, boisterous, vehe- ment, violent i| headlong || -se- ment, a. impetuously, viol- ently, forcibly. imp6tuosit6, iBpdiudxitd, f. impetuosity, impetuousness, vehemence, boisterousness. impie, inpe, m. & f. impious man or woman, ungodly person. impie, %npe, a. impious, un- godly, reprobate, wicked. impiete, vHpidtd, f. impiety, ungodliness, wickedness. impignoration, ^^ipfgnordsi- ^, f. (jur.J impignoration, pledging. ^ impitoyable, %npnhodydbl, a. merciless, unmerciful, pitiless, ruthless, unrelenting, unspar- ing II -ment, ad. unmercifully, unrelentingly, unpityingly. implacabilite, mpldMbilitd, t. implacability, implacable- ness. implacable, i^pldkdbl, a. implacable, inexorable||-ment, ad. implacably. implantation, mpldTltdstSri, f. (an.j bot.) implantation. implanter — imprScatoire 345 implanter^ ffi^lS/flta, v. a. to implant, to plaat || s'-^, to be planted || to be fixed |] ces doc- trines se sont Implantees dans le pays, (fig.) these doc- trines are rooted in the country. implansible , ^■pUtxibl, a. not plausible. impleze, ^pleks, a. implex, intricate, complicated. implication, ^^IX/cdsiSrl, f. Impucntion, engaging. implicitej vUpVtsttt a. implicit, tacit, impbed || volont§ -^ f. implied wish [| -ment, ad. im- plicitly, tacitly. impllQUfi, -e, i^JKfca, a. im- plied, involved. impliquer, 1/^VCkS,, v. a. to implicate, to involve, to en- tangle Ij to imply, to infer. iniploral)le} vrvpWrahl, a. im- plorable. [imploring. implorant, -e> ^MipldrSiri, a, imploratenrjMiJitirdifiur, m., -trice, f> supplicant, implorer. imploration, t/ivpl6r&si6Hf f. imploration. implorer, ^Idrd, v. a. to Impbre, to supplicate, to crave, to beg, to entreat, to beseech, to call upoD. [plumed. implumd, -e, ^Iwmd, a. im- impoli; -e, 'yr^Sli, a. im- polite, uncivil, uncouiteous, unmannerly, rude || — ment, ad. impolitely, rudely. impolitesse.inpiyii^fis, f. im- politeness, rudeness, incivility II impolite tbing, rude thing ||il m'a fait miUe -b, be has been guilty of many pieces of rude- ness towards me. im^olitique, 'i/fipolttilc, a. im- politic II -ment, ad. in an im- politic manner. Imponderability, 'i^pSvi^^a- bUxta, f. (phys.) impondera- bility. imponderable, ^Gnddrabl, a. iphys.) imponderable, im- ponderous. impondfirables, ^SndaraU, m. pi, (phys.) imponderables, pi. impondfirfi, -e, ^^lUlara, a. (phys.) imponderous. impopnlaire, inpopuUr, a. unpopular || -ment, ad. un- pppularly. _ [f. unpopularity. impopularitd , %np5pular%td, imporeux, -se, VfipdrSU, a. (phys.) imporous. imporosite, ^6r5xita, f. (phys.) imporosity. importable , ^p&rtabl, a. (fxm.) importable. *importamment, i^(5riam- ^, aa. importantly. importance , ^ports^s , f . Importance, consequence, con- sideration, weight, conseqiien- tialness, moment || homme d''Vf m. man of consequence [| d'~, of consequence, of moment 11 thoroughly, consequentially, soundly || de la demifire *, of the greatest, of tbe highest importance [| corxiger qn. d*~, to punish one soundly || se douner des airs d**, to give oneself consequential airs || faire rhomme d'-^, to set up for a man of importance, important, iMportitTi, m. the essential, chief point || conse- quential man. important, -e, ^drtSrl, a. important, essential, of mo- ment II momentous, weighty, material || pen -«- immaterial. importateur, %npdrt&teur, m. (com.) importer. importation^ ^portdstSHj f. importation || (com.) import. importer, ^drta, v. a. (com.) to import [f to import, to intro- duce ||* des termes strangers dans uue langue.to introduce foreign phrases into a language II -», v. imp. to import, to be of moment, to be of consequence, to concern, to matter, to signify II n'importe ! no matter ! never mind! || qu'importe? what does it matter? || que m'im- porte? what matters it to me? II que vous importe ? of what consequence is it to you? || U m'importe de la voir, it is important for me to see her, I must see h.er. importun, iriportuTl, m., -e, f. troublesome person, intruder. importun, -e, i^portii^, a. importunate, troublesome, ob- trusive, tiresome || §tre *, to intrude, to be ti-oublesome. importun^ment, inportimd' mdrl, ad. importunately, ob- trusively. importuner, IMpdrtund, v. a. to importune, to annoy, to pester, to incommode, to trouble, to plague || to dun. importunity, tnportwmtd, f. importunity. [able. imposable, ^!^oxahl, a. tax- imposant, -e, mpoxdh, a. imposing, striking, command- ing, stately. imposer, mpoxd, v. a. to im- pose hands (on one) in con- firmation or ordination || to impose, to enjoin, to prescribe II to tax, to lay duties (on) || to impute, to charge j| to lay (on) [| to force (upon) || (typ.) to im- pose, to make up, to click j| * les mains, to ordain a priest || * nn nom, to give a name (to) II -N. silence, to order silence |) * Tin tribut, to levy a tribute || *, V. n, to awe, to overawe, to keep in awe || en ~, to lie, to tell an untruth || en -- i qn., to impose upon one |j sa mine impose, his looks impose on people II sa presence m'im- pose, his presence awes me, inspires me with respect, fear || b'*, to be obtrusive, to obtrude, to impose (a tax) upon oneself. imposeur,?%3oxewr^m. (typ.) imposer, maker-up, clicker. imposition, %npoxXs^^, f. imposition, tax || assessment || impost I) (typ.) imposing, put- ting in pages, clicking, mak- ing-up II *, des mains, laying on of hands || ^ d'lme peine, infliction of a punishment. impossibility, vrtpSsibilitd, f. impossibility || dtre de toute -^ to be utterly impossible. impossible, inpSsibl, m. im- possibility II a great deal || par *, supposing an impossibility || tenter l*--, to attempt the im- possible II £ r* uul n'est tenn, there is no doing impossibili- ties, there is no flying without wings. impossible, ^pSsibl, a. im- possible II -ment, ad. impos- sibly. imposts, ^pSst, f. (arch.) impost, impost-moulding. imposteur, vHpostmr, m. im- postor. imposteur, tnpdstmr, a. de- ceitful II oracles -s, m. pi. juggling oracles. imposture, mpSstur, f. im- posture, cheat. impdt, inpo, m. impost, tax, duty, toll II lever un -*, to levy a tax. impotence, i^pdiS^s, f. (■mod.) iiiipotency || infirmity, weak- ness. impotent, -e, ^potS^^ a. (mea.) impotent, infirm, weak. impraticabilitd , 'mpratikd- bilita, f. impracticability, im- practicableuess. impraticable, ^irlpratzkdbl, a. impracticable, unfeasible, im- possible II unsociable, un- manageable, untractable || un- inhabitable II impassable (of roads) || bomme ~, m. imprac- ticable, unmanageable fellow {\ route *, f. impracticable road. impratiqu^, -e, ^prditkd, a. unfrequented , trackless (of roads). [imprecation, curse. imprecation, mpralcasi67i, f. imprecatoire, t.~'...~- a. imprecatory. 346 impr^caution — impnissant impr^caution, itt^akosioHj i. improvidence. * imprficautionng, -e, ^pra- koswna, a. incautious, impro- vident. impregnable, v^a^Mblj ». that can be impregnated. impregnation; %^a0idsion, f. impregnation, fecundation, Gaturation. impr^gner, i^pra^?la, v. a. to impregnate, to fecundify || fitre impr6gne de pr6jug§s, to have one's mind instilled witli prejudices, to be imbued with prejudices || s**-, to be or to become impregnated. *impr6JTidiciable,inpra»/m- disidbl, a. imprejudidal. *impr§m§dite, -e, Miprama- dita, a. unpremeditated. imprenable, 'm/prenabl, u. impregnable, not to be taken. *nnpr6paration, %nprapara- sioti, f. impreparation. impresario, iripresarSo, m. impresario. imprescriptibilite , i^pri- skrtptilnlita, f. (jur.) impre- scriptibility. imprescriptible, ^npreshnp' tibl, a. (jur^ imprescriptible. impresse, 'vfvpres, a. inten- tional, [impressive. impressif, -ve, S^j^rm/", a. impression, ^presiSri, i. im- pression. II impress, print [| printing j| edition || (peint.) priming || -s de I'ame, pi. im- pressions of the mind. impress! onnabllite, 'iripres- wnabilita, f. impressionability. impressionnable, inpresion- abl, a. impressionable, sensi- tive II impressive. impressionner , vfipreswnd, V. a. to impress, to make an impression (on), to move. impressionnisme , mpresi- onistn, m. impressionism. impressioniste, mpreswnist, m. impressionist. imprevenn, -e, vtipravnuj a. unwarned. imprevision, ^pra/inxioti, f. want of foresight, improvi- dence. * impre voy able , mpravwd- yabl, a. not to be foreseen. impr6voyance , ^^/pra/owa- y^s, f. improvidence, want of foresight. impr6voyant, -e, ^pravwd- yan, a. improvident, wanting in foresight. impr6vu, -e, ^p'avu, a. un- foreseen, unexpected, unlocked for, unthought of. imprimable, 'j^iprvrmbl, a. fit to be printed, printable. imprim6, vrvprvma, m. printed book, printed paper, anything in print. imprimer, ^prvrm, v. a. to impress, to imprint, to stamp, to print II (peint.) to prime || to implant, to instil j| ••.' du mouTement, to give motion || nne belle action imprime le respect, (fig-) a good action compels respect || se faire •«, to appear in print. imprimerie , Vfi/primre, f. printing || printing-office, typo- graphy II * en taille-douce, copperplate printing || -w por- tative, portable printing-press^ witii the necessary adjuncts for printing on a small scale. imprimenr, vf^rwwwr, m. printer [| pressman ||-« entallle- donce, copperplate printer II * lithographe, lithographic printer. imprimure^ ^fi/prvmur, f. (peint.) primmg, ground. improbability, i/flprobaMlita, f. improbability, unlikelihood. improbable, ^prdbabl, a, improbable, unlikely || -ment, ad. improbably. improbateur, iriprobdtmr, m. censurer, reprover. improbateur, -trice, ^pro- bateur, a. disapproving, dis- approbatory [I geste ^j m. gesture of disapprobation. improbation, inpr6basi6n, f. disapprobation , disapproval, dislike || mnrmure d'-w, m. murmur of disapprobation, disapproval. [wicked. improbe, inproh, a. dishonest, improbite, inprobitd, f. im- probity, dishonesty, wicked- ness, depravity, impiety. improdtictibilite, mproduk- tibUitd, f. improductibility. improductible, mproduktibl, a. improductible. improductif, -ve. ^^fi^oduh- tzf, a. improductive || -vement, ad. jmproductively. improfitable, ^profitdblj a. unprofitable. *amprolifique, iriprdlifikj «,. unproJific, unproductive. impromptu, mprdnptuj m. impromptu. impromptu, ^pronptu, a. impromptu, extemporary. impropice, ^^iprop%s, a. un- propitious. impropre, %nprdpr, a. im- proper, incongi'uous || il faut 6viter les termes -s, im- proper terms should be avoided. *impropret6, ^jw-^eia, f, micleanaess. impropriation, ^^yrdprmsi- Sn, f. (jur.) impropriation. impropriete, ^iprdpriata, t impropriety (of language) || ^ d'une expression,impropriety of an expression. *improspere, i^dsphr^ a. unprosperous. *improsperit6, ^prosparita, f. unprosperousness, improQvable, vfiproovabl, a. improvable. [disapprove. improuver, ^^iprdovd, v. a. to mprovisatenr , ^provixa- Uur, m., -trice, f. improvisor, extemporiser |j improvisatrix. Jmprovisation, inprovixdst- on, f. improvisation, extempore speaking || (mus.) voluntary. improviser, mprovixd, v. a. to improvise, to extemporise, to make extempore. improviste, mpr6vist;%V^ ad. unawares, on a sudden | prendre k r~, to catch nap- ping. imprudemment , mpruda- man, ad. imprudently, indis- creetly, unadvisedly, unwarily. imprudence, mprud^ia, f. imprudence , unadvisedness | imprudent act or thing. imprudent, 4npri«^, m. foolhardy person. imprudent, -e, mprudM, a. imprudent , unadvised , un- wise, heedless. impubdre, ^pub^r^ a. im- pubescent, in a state of im- puberty. [a. (bot.) hairless, impube s cent,- e,mpw6essaH, impudemmentj mpuda/ma^, ad. impudently, saucily. impudence, iHpuddrls, f. im- pudence, shamelessness || im- pudent thing, impudent con- duct , piece of impudence, audaciousness. [brazen-face. impudent , %npuda^ , m* impudent, — e, mpud^, a. impudent, shameless, brazen- faced, saucy. impudeur, tnpudeur, f. im- modesty, wantonness. impudicite, ^pud^i^,f. im- pudicity, unchasteness, wan- tonness, lewdness || lewd act. impudique, ^tpudik, a. un- chaste, lewd, immodest, lasci- vious, impure || -ment, ad. unchastely, lewdly, lustfully. impugner, ^rtpugnd, v. a. to impugn, to attack. impuissance, ^ipms^is, f. impotency , inability , inca- pacity, powerlessness. impuissant, -e, IMpuisM, a. impotent, powerless, ineffica- cious, insufficient, weak |] CO" lere -e, f. impot^tragei Impnlsif — inangnral 347 impulsif, -e, ^piitstf, a, im- pulsive, impellent. impnlsioii, ^puls%&rt, f. im- pulsion, impulse || impetus (| suggestion, fa. unpulverised. izapulvdrisdt -s, ?%n«fuaH«a, impun^ment, inpmam^, ad. with impunity. impuni, -e, ^tpunz, a. un- punislied || laisser an affront «, to put up with an afQ*ont. iinpTUiitdi ^ipiinitd, f. im- punity. impur, -e, vn^r, a. impure, unclean, filtJiy, foul [| (fig.) un- chaste, immodest, impure [| -ement, ad. impurely, im- modestly. impnretfi, mpurtd, f. im- purity, uncleanness ]| (fig.) un- chastenesB, immodesty. impnta'bilitfi, ^{put&b%l%i^, t. imputnbleness. imputable, '^i^tabl, a. im- putable , attributable || to be deducted || cette faute ne lui est pas -v, this fault cannot be imputed to him. imputation, mputasiori, f. imputation, cnarge, reproach || deduction. imputer, impwfa; v. a. to im- pute, to ascribe (to), to at- tribute, to charge (with) , to lay to fone's) charge [| to de- duct II B *, to be attributed || to attribute to oneself. imputrescibilitS, ^{putressi- hilm, f, non-liability to putre- faction, fa. imputrescible. imputrescible, ^putrissibl, inabondance, mab6hd^s, f. scarcity, want of abundance. inabordable, mdbdrddbl, a. Inaccessible, unapproachable || personne -^f f. unapproach- able person. iaa^oxdif -etwabdrddf a., mh- vlsited, unapproached. inabritd , in&br^td, a. un- sheltered, open. inabrogeable , Kndh'oxMhl, a. (jur.} unrepealable. inabBtinence,i?ia6s(m(S?ls, f. intemperance, [unacceptable. inacceptable, indks^tdbl, a. inacceBsibilitS , makses^i- Htd, f. inaccessibility. inaccessible, mdksesibl, a. inaccessible, unapproachable. inaccommodaDle, mdkdmS- ddbi, a. irreconcilable, that cannot be made up. inaccoinplls semen t , md- k6nplismSm, m. unaccoraplish- ment. fwant of concord. ^inaccord, mdkar, ra. (gr.) inaccordable, indkorddbl, a. ungrantftble ff (mtts.J untun- ablc, inaccostable, makiSstdblj u. inaccessible, unsociable. inaccoutuuiS, -e, mdkdotu- mdj a. unaccustomed, unusual. inacliev^, -e, Kimshvd, a. un- achieved, unfinished {f incom- plete, uncompleted. inactif, -ve^ indkitf, a. in- active If sluggish, inert I] -ve- ment, ad. inactively. inaction^ ^ndksi^, f. inac- tion, inactivity, idleness. inactivity, indktMtd, f. in- activity. Inad^quat, -e, indddhw&f a. inadequate, incomplete. inadli§rent, -e, indddrSflj a. not adherent. inadmissibility , ^nat^zs^- bilitd, f. inadmissibility. ^ inadmissi'ble, madrmsibl, a. inadmissible, unreceivable. inadmission, mddmisi:6kf f. non-admission. inadouci, -e, tndddosi, a. un- softened, unmitigated. inadvertance, iVittfiuer/i^Sj f. inadvertency , inadvertence, thoughtlessness, oversight. inaffectd, ~e, mdfektd, a. un- a^Tected. Inali^nabilite , mdlwaidbi' lUd, f. inalienableneSB. Inalienable, mdKwndblf a. inalienable. [alienated. inali^nS, -e, moMand, a. un- inalliable, w^lmbl, a. in- compatible If that cannot be al- loyed (of metals) || int6rets-8, m. pi. incompatible interests, inalterability, indltdrdbilitd, f. inalterability, unchangeable- ness. , inalt6ral)le , indltcvrdbl, a. unalterable, unchangeable, in- variable II bonhenr -^j m. In- variable good-fortune. Inamical, -e, mmtikal, a. unfriendly f] -ement, ad. in an unfriendly manner. inamissibilite,ina«jisi&i/i'ia, f. inamissibillty. inamissihle, vndmwibl, a,. Inamissible. inamovibilite, ina/movtbiliid, f. irremovability, inamovible, mdmovibl, u. irremovable. *lnamnsable, mmmxdbl', a. that cannot be amused, inanimation , mdnimds%6^j f. want of animation. inanime, -e, md/nvmd, a. inanimate, lifeless || marclid -^f m. dull market |f personne -6, f. inanimate person. inanity, %ndmid, f. inanity, nothingness. inanition, inmm^f f. In- anition ft monrir d'*, to die of starvation, to starve to death. inapaise, -e, indpexd, a. un- appeased. inapercevable, mS/persevdbl, a. imperceptible , unpercelv- able, not noticeable. inapercu, -e, md^Srs-O., a. unperceived, unobserved |f il a pass6 "w, he passed unob- served. inappStence, ma^dtS^, f. (med.) inappeteney, want of appetite. inapplicability, itidplikabi- lUa, i. inapplicability. inapplicable, implikabl, a. inapplicable. inapplication, ^ndplikdsio^, f. iuapplication, thoughtless- ness, heedlessness. inapplique, -e, inaplikd, a. inattentive, careless, unmind- ful. inappreciable , mdprdsmbl, a. inappreciable , invaluable, inestimable. inapprehensiljle, indpraSTl' sibl, a. unintelligible. inapprSte, -e, indprUd, a. undressed, unprepared. inapprivoi sable, mdprwwd^ %dbl, a. untameable. inap_privois6 , -se, mdpr%- vwdxa, a. untamed. inapprouve, -e, mdprdmd, a. imapproved. inapte, ina^t, a. inapt, unfit. inaptitude, %nd/ptitudj f. in- aptness, unfitness, inaptitude. inarticnie, -e, mdrtilcuB, a. inarticulate, nut distinct. *inartificiel, -le, mdrtifC- stel, a. artless , natural , not al-tificial. inassermente, -e, ^ndser^ m6Md, a. unsworn. inasservi, -e, indseiDi, a. unuinstered, unconquered. inas similable , indsimUabl, a. unassimilablc. inassorti, -e, vxasortt, a. ill- assorted, fsleepless. inassoupi, -e, inds^n, a. inassouvi, -e, ^Tidsoovi, a. unsatiated. inattaquable , mdtdlcabl, a. unassailable jf unimpeachable. inattendu, -e, indta/ildu, a. unexpected, unforeseen, un- hoped for. inat"tentif, -ve, indta/fitif,^. inattentive, careless, unmind- ful. _ _ inattention, zndtanswn, f. inattention, carelessness, heed- lessness. inaugural, -e, mogurdl, a. inaugural If discours «, m. inaugural address. 348 inauguration — incivilitfi inauguration , mogHrdsidri, f. inauguratioD , dedication. inaugurer, inogurd, v. a. to inaugurate. inauration, inordsKSri, f. in- auration, gilding (of pills)._ inautoris^. -e, wio/orzxa, a. unauthorised. javowable. inavouatle, %nav6bdblj a. un- inavon^j -e, wavdoa, a. un- avowed. inca, ^ka, m. Inca (title of the ancient sovereigns of Peru). incalcina'ble, vnkdlsmdbl, a, (chvm } unealciuable. incalculable, inlcalkuldbl, a. incalculable 1| -ment, ad. in- calculably. incalomnia'ble ♦ mkdldmni- abl, a. that cannot be calum- niated. iucamSration , ^kamdra- si6n, t. incameration. incam6rer, mkdmdrd, v. a. to incamerate , to unite lands to (the Pope's) domains. incandescence , mkSTides- sd^s, f. (phys.) incandescence || lumigre par -, f. (U.) in- candescent light. incandescent, -e, 'mkMdes- s6^, a. (phys.) incandescent. incane, mkdn, a. white by pubescence. fa. whitish. incanescent, -e. ^kanessSrl, incantation, vnkdmtasidn, f. incantation, spell, enchant- ment. incapable, ^kapabl, a. in- capable, unable, unfit, incom- petent I) rendre *, to inca- pacitate. incapacity, ^kdpdsitd, f. in- capacity, incapability, inability, disqualification, unfitness, in- aptness, disability. incarceration , ^Icdrsdrd- sion, f. incarceration, imprison- ment. incarc6rer, ^kdrsdrd, v. a. to incarcciate, to imprison. incarnadin, ^kdmddv^j m. carnation-colour. incarnadin, -e, tnkdrnddvn, a. carnation -coloured , flesh- coloured. incarnat, inkdrnd, ra. carna- tion II carnation-colour j| T*, de ses jones, (fig.) the roses on her cheeks. incarnat, -e, tUkdmd, a. carnation - coloured , flesh- coloured, fa. incarnative. incarnatif, -ve, inkarmtif, incarnation, mkdrndsimi, f. incarnation i| le mystere de rincarnation, the mystery of the Incarnation, incarn§, -e, ^kdrna., a. in- carnate II c'est un diable *, he is a devil incarnate || ongle *, m. in-growing nail. s'incamer, irilcdrnd, v. r. to become incarnate, to take flesh, to assume human nature. incartade, i^ka/rtdd, f. thoughtless insult || prank, folly II faire des -s, to play pranks. ff. incendiaiy, firer. incendiaire, ^^Srldwr, m. & incendiaire , insShdwrf a. incendiary || discours *■, ni. (fig.) incendiary, inflammatory speech. incendie, %nsdh^, m. great flre, conflagration || * par mal- veillance, arson, incendiarism II appareu de sauvetage ponr les -s, in. fii-e-escape || ar- reter un ~, to get a fire under. incendi6, i^si^dm, m., — e, f. sufferer by fire. incendier, msSiMid, v. a. to burn, to burn down || to set fire (to) II ses doctrines in- cendierent le pays, (fig.) his doctrines set the country on fire. incSration, %nsdrdsi57i, f. in- ceration, rendering waxy. inc6r6nionieux, -se, 'msd- ramon^, a. unceremonious || -sement, ad. unceremo- niously, without ceremony. incertain, ms&rtm, m. un- certainty I) quitter le certain pour 1'-*, to give up, quit a certainty for an uncertainty. incertain, — e, ms&rtm, a. uncertam, questionable, doubt- ful II imsettled, undetermined, unsteady. incertitude, vns&rtUud, f. uncertainty, incertitude, doubt, dubiousness || fickleness, im- settled uess. incessamment, iTisesdmSh, ad. incessantly || directly, im- mediately II continually. incessant, -e, msesd^Ti, a. in- cessant, continuous. incessible, msesibl, a. (jur.) inalienable. inceste, i^sest, m. incest. inceste, inscst, m. & f. in- cestuous person. inceste, ^nsest, a. incestuous. incestueux, vnsestuM, m., -se, f. incestuous person. incestueux, -se, visestuM, incestuous || -sement, ad. iu- cestuously, by incest. *incharitable , vHskaHidbl, a. uncharitable || —ment, ad. uncharitably. inchoatif, ^kodtif, m. (gr.) inchoative verb. inchoatif, -ve^ inkddtif, a. (gr.) inchoative, inceptive. incidemment, ^^vidmd^j ad. incidently, occasionally, in- cidentally. incidence, trcsiiifijis, f. in- cidence, incidency, hap, ca- sualty. incident, ^sidShf m. in- cident, event, occurrenra || (jur.) difficulty. incident, -e, insviS^, a. in- cidental, casual. incidentaire, ^^iddirltlr, m. caviller, chicaner, pettifogger. incidenter, ^sidMtdj v. n. to cavil II to start difficulties || (jur.) to raise incidents. incineration, ^smdrdsiSH, f. incineration || cremation. incin6rer, insindrd, v. a. to incinerate t| to cremate. incirconcis, ^isirl^nsif m. pi. the Gentiles, pi. incirconcis, -e, insvrkSnsi, a. uncircumcised || obdurate. incirconcision , ^irk^si- xian, f. uncircumcision , ob- duracy. incise, insex, f. (gr.) in- cidentalj parenthetic clause. incise, -e, mszxd, a. (lot.} incised, gashed, notched. inciser, n^ixd, v. a. to in- cise, to make an indsion || (iwrt.) to tap. incisif, -ve, insixif, a. (an., mid.) incisive, incisory || dents -ves_, f. pi. (an.) incisors, pi. incision, vfisixwn, f. incision, cut. incitabilite , msiidbiKtd, t irritability || ranimer 1'*, to revivify the excitability (of a person or animal). incitable, ^sitdbl, a. easily excited, irritable. incitant, ^^it^, m. (med.) excitant, stimulant. incitant , -e , insitS^, u. (med.) inciting, stimulating. incitateur , 'Msitdtmr, m., —trice, f. inciter. finciting. incitatif, -ve, msUatif, a. incitation, msitdston, f. in- citement, incentive, instiga- tion , inducement || (med.) sti- mulus. inciter, ^^itd, v. a. to in- cite, to excite, to entice, to spur on, to instigate, to ani- mate II ~ les peuples k la rfi- volte, to incite peoples to re- volt. incivil, -ve, ^iswU, a. un- civil, unmannerly, impolite, rude (I -ement, ad. unciviUy, impolitely. incivilise, -e, msmZwto, a. uncivilised, coarse. incivilite, -e, iirisimliB, t incivility, discourtesy, rude- ness. mciviqne — mconnexion 349 inciriqiue, irisivik, a. un- patriotfc. incivisme, ^iswism, m. in- Civlsm, want of patriotism. inclfimence, ^kla/mSijls , f. inclemency, severity, rough- ness, sharpness || -^ des sai- sons, rigour of the seasons. inclement, -e, ^klamS^h, a. iDclement, severe [| ciel «, m. inclement weather. inclinaisoii , irtklin^xdTi, f. inclination || (mar.) heeling. incluiEtutj —Bj rnklin^j a. inclined. iaclinatioii , ^klmdsiSri, f. inclination, proneness, liking, affection , attachment || in- clination, how [| stooping, bias || mariage d'*, m- love-match. incline, -e, xnUlvM, a. in- clined II prone || depressed || (mar.) raking(of masts) || tige -e. f. sloping trunk |t t§te -e, f. bowed head. Incliner, 'mkVvm, v. a. to in- cline, to slope II to stoop It to bow 11 to bend || «. r. n. to lean, to bend (towards), to incline || to be disposed (to) || s'~, to in- cline, to bow, to stoop II (g&3L) to dip. [enclose. inclure, 'vfiklur, v. a. irr. to inclus, -e, ^klu, a. en- closed II ci-«, herein enclosed || la lettre ci - -e, the enclosed letter. [letter. incluse, tnkhix, f. inclosed inclusif, -ve, ^kluxifj a. inclusive, enclosing i| -vement, ad. inclusively. [elusion. inclu8iozi| '^klCtx^n, f. in- incoercibilitgj inkd&rs%bilUa, f. incflpablencss of boing coerced |) incapableness of being re- duced to a liquid by pressure. Incoercible, ^kderszbl, a. in- coercible. incognito, ^k6§Tiito, m. in- cognito, incog. II garder 1'*, to preserve one's incognito, incognito, vfik60,ito, ad. in- cognito. Jincoherence. incoli6rence , mkodrMs, f. incoherent, -e^ irtkoarSrl, a. incoherent || id^es -eS| f. pi. (^.) unconnected ideas, incolore, irikdldr^ a. colour- less II style -v, m. (fig.) colour- less, lustreless style. incombant, -e, mkSribi^j a. (bot.) incumbent. incomber, ^k6riba, t. n. to be incumbent (on one), to be a duty II ce devoir Iniincombe, this is a duty incumbent on him. incombustibilite, 'iMkSribus' t%bilitd, f. incombustibility. incombustible, mk6nbusi^blf a* incombustible. incommensnrabilite , inko- mSm,sufab%l%ta , f. incommen- surability. incommensurable , ^kd- mShsw-S-bl, a. incommensur- able. incommensurable s , ^M- mSMsurabl, I. pi. (math.) irra- tional roots, pi. . incommergable , mWm&r- adbl, a. unsaleable. incommodant, -e, %nkomo- dSM, a. incommoding. incommode, vrilcdmSd, a. in- commodious, inconvenient, im- portunate, troublesome, pester- ing. incommode, -e, ^komodd, a. sick, poor, indisposed, unwell || (mar.) distressed, in distress (of ships) II -ment, ad. incom- modiously, inconveniently, not at ease. incommoder, ^kdm^dd, v. a. to incommode, to annoy, to disturb, to trouble || s'~, to in- convenience oneself. incommoditd, KnkdmodJitd, f. inconvenience, incommodious- ness, ailment, indisposition || (mar,) distress (of a ship) || slgfnal d'~, m. signal of dis- tress, signal for help, for as- sistance. incommuabilitS , ^k&nvud- bilitd, f. incommutability, in- commutableness, incommuable, irtkdmudbl, a. incommutable, unchangeable. incommun6ment , inlcomu' nam^, ad. uncommonly. incommunicabilite , irik3- munikdbilitdj f. incommunica- bility. incommunicable , iriJc&mu- mkdbl, a. incommunicable. lncommutabilit§ . iTikdmu- tdbilitd, f. (jur.) incommuta- bility. incommutable, %nkomutabl, a. (jur,) incommutable || -ment , ad. (jur.) incom- miitably. in comparability , ^k^d- rdbiMd, i. tncomparableness. incomparable, ^k&ri/pdrdbl, a. incomparable, matchless, unequalled , peerless {| -ment, ad. incomparably. incompatibility, ^l^npdii- inlitd, f. incompatibility, in- consistency II il y a * d'hu- meur, there is incompatibility of temper. incompatible , ^konpdtibl, a. incompatible, inconsistent (with) (I -ment, ad. incom- patibly, j incompensable, inkonp^~ sdblf a. incompcnsable. I incomp§temment, %nkonpd- tdmS/^, ad. incompetently. incompetence, vrikonpatS^s, f. incompetence, incompetency. incompetent, — e, ^kon^d- t5^, a. incompetent. *incomplaisance, ^cSnplh- %6/hs, i. want of complaisance, unkindness. H^incomplaisant, -e, ^A^- plexarl, a. unkind, disobliging, uncomplnisaut. incomplet, -ete, tnhmple, a. incomplete, unfinished, imper- fect II -Stement, ad. incom- pletely, imperfectly, incomplexe, ^kSHpleks, a. incomptez, simple. incomprehensibilite , iri- konprdmlsibilita, f. Incompre- hensibility, incomprehensible- ness I! unintelligibility || in- scrutableness. incomprehensible , ^kSH- prd^sthl, a. incomprehensible, unintelligible || inscrutable || strange || -ment, ad. incom- prehensibly. incompressibilite , ^kSH- presibilita, i. (phys.) incom- pressibility. incompressible , vnkonpre- sibl, a. (phys.) incompressible. incompris, -e, mk6Hp% a. not understood || ggnie, poete *, m. (ironically) unappreciated genius, poet. inconcevable , jirikSnsevdbl, a. inconceivable || wonderful, strange || -ment, ad. incon- ceivably. inconciliable, vfik6nsUmbl, a. irreconcilable II -ment, ad. ir- reconcilably. inconduite, v^k6ndmt, f. mis- conduct, ill-behaviour. H^inconfiance, mkonfiS^s, f. distrust, want of confidence. *inconfiant, -e, mk6nfiS^, a. distrustful. incongelable, tnkonxhlabl, a. (phys.) incongealable. incongxu, -e, inkongru, a. (gr.) incongruous || ffig.) unfit, indecorous , unseemly || de- mande -e, f. incongruous, un- suit-able demand || phrase -e, f. incongruous phrase, phrase contrary to the rules of syntax. incongroitej t^Icongruitd, f. incongruity || impropriety, un- seemliness II gross indecency. incongr^ment, vnk6ngru- mSffif ad. incongruously |[ im- properly, indecorously, unfitly. *inconnaissance, in&oni- sG/hs, f. ignorance. inconnexe, vnkffnSks, a. un- connected. inconnexion, inAOTieXsiSJJ, f, 350 inconnu — uxcroyance want of connection || loose, dis- jointed state. inconnu, (nkonu, m., -e, f. unknown person, stranger. inconnu, -e, ^konu, a. un- known, [unknown quantity. inconnne, ^kdnu, f. (math } iuconqnis, -e, ^k6nk%, a. un conquered. inconscience, €nk6nsiS7is, f. unconsciousness. *inconaciencieTix, -se, m- k6nsi^siiu, a. unconscionable. inconscient,-ej mkonsi^, a. unconsdous. inconsSquemment, inkr:incnlpable, 'vrHmlpaU, a. (JVT.) liable to crimination, inculpation} ^kiU-pdsi^, t. (jw.) crimination, accusation. incul^er, ^kulpa, v. a. (jur.) to criminate, to accuse. inculqner, 'mkuUcd, t. a. to inculcate II s«, to be inculcated. incnlte,in^/f,a. uncaLtivated , unploughed, untilled, waste {| uncivilised, unpolished, rude || barbe ->•, f. neglected, unkempt beard j| espnt ~, m, uncul- tivated, unpolished mind j| terre *, f. waste land. incnlture, inkultur, f, im- cultivation, unculture. mcMJUsibleSt ^kwi&bl, ™- P^* incunabula, pi. incurabilite, ^h&raMlita, f. incurability, incurable, ihhur&bl, a. in- curable, insanable, given over || -mentj ad. incurably. incune, 'itikure, f. careless- ness, negligence, thoughtless- ness. mcuneux, -se^ incurious || esprit *, m. un- enquiring mind || -sement, ad, incuriously, incuriosity, iTiMri6x.Xtd, t. want of curiosity. incursion, ^hiirs%6ii, f. in- cursion, inroad, invasion, raid || faire une •« dans le domaine de la po6sie, (fig.) to make an incursion into the realms of poetry. [incurvatioo . incnrvation, ^kurvdsi6ji, f. incuse, mhux, f. medal with one or both sides sunk. inde, ^M, m. indigo-blue (for dyeing). inddbrouillable , triddbrdoi- ydbl, a. inexplicable, indefin- able, that cannot be unravelled. ind^cemment , ^iddsdmS^, ad. indecently, unbecomingly, unseemly. indScence, ^idds^s, f. in- decency, unbecomingness, im- modesty. indecent, -e, ^^dsS^, a. in- decent,un becoming, immodest. indSchriffable, ^iddsMfr&bl, a. undecipherable, illegible, un- intelligible, ind^cis, -e, i^dsi, a. imde- cided, doubtful j| indetermin- ate, undefined (1 wavering || forme -e, f. vague form j| per- sonne -e, f. person of no de- cision, indecision ^ i^tfasfew^ , f . indecision, mdetermination |) waveriognesB, Ind^clinabilitd, ^Mddklm&b^' VCtd, i. (gr.j indecJinability. indeclinable, inddklmdblj a. (gr.) indeclinable, indecomposable, IMakSripo- xdbl, a.(chwi.) indecomposable. indecrottable, i^ddkrdtably a. (fam.) unpolashed, rude, un- civilised II c'est nn homme •«, he is a boor, a rude, unpolished fellow. indefectibilite , ^nddf6kt^bl- litd, f. indefectibility. indefectible, l^dafehttbl, «. indefectible. indefectuenXj -se, Vnddfek- tfueU, a. without defect, perfect. iD.d6fendB>lole,^Mdfdftddbl, a. indefensible, [defenceless. *indefendii,-e,^rfa/lS5idii, a. indefiui, -e, ^^Tiddfm%, a. in- definite, unlimited |j preterit «, m. (gr.) indefinite preterite || -ment, ad. indefinitely. indefinissable, indafmzsdbl, a. indefinable, undefinable, un- accountable II caractere ~, m. (fig.) inexplicable character. inde&ichable , iriddfriakabl, a. (agr.) unclearable, that can- not be cleared. fdelible. indeiebile, ^ddldbil, a. in- indeiebilitej iMdldbilUdf f. indelibility. indeiibere, -e, l^ddlibdrdj a, indeliberate, sudden. indeiicat, -e, iMddlzkd, a. in- delicate, unhandsome||-emeilt, ad. indelicately, unhandsomely. indeiicatesse, indaXtkates, i. indelicacy, un handsomeness. indemne, l/nd&m, a. (jur.) in- demnified II (med.) uninfected II rendre ~, (jur.) to iudemniiy. indemnisation, indemmm- si6^, f. indemnification. indemnlserj zndemmxd, v. a, to indemnify, to make good || s'- d'une perte, to retrieve a loss. indemnite, mdemmtd, f. in- demnity II bill d'*, m. (pari.) bill of indemnity. indemontrable , i-nddmSn- trdbl, a. undemonstrable. indeniable, l^iddnidbl, a. un- deniable, [not toothed, iadenU, -e,^ndS9ttd, a. (bot.) independamment, 'BdapSH- damajL, ad. independently || .« de cette somme, vous re- cevrez, etc., apart from this sum, you receive, etc. indepen dance, zMdpShdMsj f. independence, freedom. independant, -e, inddpS^- dah, a. independent, free. indepen dantisme, %fiddpSh- dSTltism, m. independentism (doctrine of the English In- depen dan ts). independants , ^MdpStldSjij m. pi. Independants (in Eng- land and other countries). *lndeplorabIe, %nMpi^dhl, a. undeplorahle. inderacinable, VMa/rdsKtmbl, a. that cannot be eradicated, indescriptible, ^Meskrvptibl, a. indescribable. indesirable, ^MmXrdbl, a. undesirable. [a. undesiring. indesireiix, -se, ^^fiddxvr^i, indestructibilite, 'CMesiruk- tibilitd, f. indestructibility. indestructible, ^^ndesirukiibl, a. indestructible. indeterminable, vftdMerim- nabl, a. indeterminable. indetermination, mddt^tm- nds^, f. indetermination, ir- resolution. indetermine, -e, 'imMUr- mmd, a. indetermined, imde- cided, irresolute || -ment, ad. indeterminately, in general. indevinable, ^i^evvndbl, a. that cannot be guessed. indevot, — e, vnddvo, a. inde- vout, iiTeligious |1 — ement, ad. iudevoutly, in an irreligious manner. indevotion, mddvosmij f. in- devoUon, irreliglon. index, vfideks, m. index, table of contents || (an.) fore-finger || ^ expnrgatoire, eipurgatory index (of the Koman curia) ||, mlse & r« des patrons par les ouvriers, f. outlock||met- tre ^ r~, to prohibit (books, writings, etc.). [indexterity. indexterite, v^dekstdritd, f. indicateur, vndikdtmr, in, indicator || (an.) index || ~ des chemins de fer, railway- guide, Bradshaw. indicatif, mdikatif, m. (gr.) indicative mood. indicatif, -ve, mdilcatXf, a. indicative, indicating. indication, ^/fidikdswn, f. in- dication, information || sign, symptom. indice, md%s, m. indication, 352 indicible — indo-getmanique indicator, sign, mark, token, probable evidence || — s d'un crime, pi. indications, signs of a crime [| condamner qn. but de simples -s, to condemn one on plain grounds. indicible, '^isibl, a. un- speakable, inexpressible 1| in- effable II -ment, ad. unspeak- ably !| ineffably. indiction, lwrfifcs?S5l, f. in- diction || convocation |] Roman indiction, period of 15 years (introduced by the Emperor Constantine, in, 313). indicule, vMXkulj m. little register. Indieniiet ^^^^"-j f- printed calico, printed cotton. indienneur, vndUn^r, m. calico-printer. indifferemment , vMlfdrd- m57i, ad. indifferently. indifference, ^mdifdrShs , f. indifference || unconcern. indifferent, ^MifdrSrl, m. one who is indifferent to per- sons or things. indifferent, -e, i^i/arfi^, a. indifferent |j unconcerned ]| im- material. indifferentisme , iridi/arSTl- tism, m. indifferentism. in differentiate , mdifdrS^- tist, m. partisan of indifferent- ism. indigSnat, indi'X'Jidnd , m. quality of being naturalised || right of a native || naturalisation (in Poland). indigence, mdTxh^s, f. in- digence, poverty, penury, want |] * d'idees, poverty of ideas. indigene, indixl^n, m. & f. native. [digenous, native. indigene, ^ndixfien, a. in- indigent, -e, md'ixhSrb, a. in- digent, poor, needy, penurious. indig6re, -e, tridixhardj a. undigested, || crude, indi^este, indtxhest, a. in- digestible, undigested || crude || onvrage -»-, na. crude work. indigestion, iMixkesti&rlj f. indigestion, surfeit. indignation, tnd^idswn, f. indignation, wrath || avec *-, indignantly. [less wretch. indigne, tndigni, m. worth- in digne,^?wi^«e, a. unworthy, imdeservingllinfamousjignoble, worthless || -ment, ad. un- worthily, infamously, basely. indigne, -e, iTtdigna^ a. in- dignant, exasperated. indigner. ^kdi§na, v. a. to excite indignation, to exas- perate (I &'•*', to become in- dignant. indignite, mdi^itdf f. in- dignity [| unworthiness, worth- lessness |1 infamy, scandalous thing II il a soTLffert des -s, he has suffered outrages, in- dignities. indigo, ^idigo, m. indigo. indigoterie, ^dtgStre, f. in- digo manufiictory. indigotier, wirft^o^M^ m. {bot.J indigo-tree, indigo-plant. indiligence, mdUixhdns, f. slowness, idleness. indlquer, indikd, v. a. to in- dicate, to show, to point out [j to appoint, to acquaint (with) ]| indiqnez-moi nn jonr! ap- point, fix a day ! indirect, -e, %nd%rekt, a. in- direct II unfair || complement ~, ni. (gr.) indirect comple- ment, complement on which the action does not directly turn and which is attached to the verb by means of a pre- position [| contribntions -es, f. pi. indirect revenue (duties and excise) j| lonanges -es, f. pi. indirect, implied praise |j moyen ~, m. indirect means |j il a des vues -es, he has other and secret intentions || -ement, ad. indirectly {| un- fairly. in^scipllnable , tndisipli- ndbl, a. undisciplinable, un- docile, unruly, ungovernable. indiscipline, ^^isvplin, f. indiscipline , insubordination, want of discipline. indiscipline, -e, ^ndisiplmd, a. undisciplined. indiscret, -ete, 'mdiskre, a. indiscreet, inconsiderate, un- wary, injudicious [| inquisitive |j tell-tale || -etement, ad. indis- creetly, inconsiderately || un- advisedly, unguardedly, inju- diciously. indiscretion, ^Mdiskrdsidn, f. indiscretion, inconsiderateness, unwariness, imprudence [| piece of indiscretion. indiscutable, vrLdKskittdbl, a. incontestable, indisputable, un- questionable. indispensabilite, 'mdUpSiri' sdbilxtd, f. indispensableness. indispensable, md'ts^^safti, a. indispensable , absolutely necessary || se rendre -", to make oneself indispensable || —ment, ad. indispensably. indisponible, iTidispombl, a. that cannot be disposed of || (jur.) that cannot be be- queathed. indispose, -e, indispoxa,, a. indisposed, unwell || disinclined II angiy, nettled. indjsposer,^^*sposa, V. a. to indispose, to disincline, to dis- affect, to set against {| to render unwell 11 il indispose tent le monde contre lui, be sets everybody against him. indisposition, mdispojt^'^, f. indisposition 1| disinclination, dislike. indisputable, mdisputdhlj a. indisputable, incontrovertible. indissolnbilite, ^HdJisolvM- litd, f. {chim.J indissolubility. indissoluble, mdisdlubl, a. (ckim.) indissoluble || -meut, ad, indissolubly. indistinct, -e, mdwtmkt, a, indistinct, confused || -emeut, ad. indistinctly, confusedly. *indistinction, ^Mut^ksv- 67i, f. insignificance. individu, vfidwidu, m. in- dividual II mon *, (fam.) num- ber one, myself. in dividualis ation j ^Mm- dudlixdswH, f. individualisa- tion. individualiser, mdwvifmli- xd, V. a. to individualise, to in- dividuate. individualisme , ^mdwiduor- lisTn, m. individualism. individualite, ^mdmdmlXta, f. individuality, individuity. individnel, -le, ^mMmduSl, a. individual |I — lement, ad. in- dividually. indivlduelliste, ^ndivtdm- list, m. individualist. indivis, mdim, m. (jur.) joint- tenancy. indivis, -e, 'mdiv%, a. (jur.) undivided, possessed conjointly II par ~, jointly. indivise, -e, 'mdivixa, a. un- divided II -ment, ad. indivi- sibly. indivisibilite, vndimxilylMd, f. indivisibility, indivisibleness II inseparableness. indivisible, 'mdvmx!Q)l, a. in- divisible II inseparable II -ment, ad. indivisibly [] inseparably. in division, wdwwtitWjf. state of being undivided || (jur.) joint possession , co-paiinership | co-tenancy. in- dix-huit, %nd%%uU,m . (typ.) decimo - octavo , in eighteen, eighteenmo, in 18''. indocile, mdosU, a. indocile, unmanageable, ungovernable, intractable, unruly. indocilite, indosUiid, f. nn- docility, intra ctableness, for- wardness, [ignorant. indocte, viiddkt, a. illiterate, in do - germanique , i™^- xMrmdffiJtk, a. Lido-(3ermaa indoUmment — inexpiable 353 indolently, lazily. indolence , indSlSils , t. in- dolence, sluggishness, sloth, ^''that cannot be demanded, not de- mandable. inexistence, megxistd^s, f. (jur.) inexistence, non-entity || ~ d'un testament, non-exis- tence of a will. inexorable, inegxordbl, a. in- exorable, inflexible, unrelent- ing, pitiless. inexperience, inekspa^idTlSj f. inexperience, unskilfuhiess. inexperimente, -e, mekspd- rKmSm-ta, a. inexperienced, un- tried II inexpert. inexpiable, KnekspmU, a. in- expiable. 23 354 inexpiS — infirmity inexpi^, -e, inekspU, a. un- atoned. inexplicabilit6 , mekspWca- hilita, f. inexplicableness. _ inexplica'ble, meksplikdhl, a. inexplicable , unaccountable, incomprehensible. inexplicite , ineksplisit, u.. dark, not explicit, not clear. inexpliqu^, -e, meksplikd, a. unexplained. inexploit§, -e, %neksplwdta,a.. untilled , uncultivated || (of mines) unworked. inexplor6, -e, ineksplora, a. unexplored. finexploslve. inexplosible, mekspioxibl, a. inexprimalDle, meksprvmabl, ■A. inexpressible, unutterable. inexpugnable, znekspugndbl, a. inexpugnable, impregnable. in extensOj ^neksitnso, ad. in extenso, at full length, fully, in full. inextinguibilit^ , inekst^- gicibUiia, f. inextinguishable- ness. inestingnible, Znelcst^mbl, a. inextinguishable. in extirp ability , vneksUrpa- hiliia, t. inextirpability. inextlrpable, inekstirpabl, a. iuextirpable. in extremis, me^iromis, ad. (jur.) at the point of death. inextricabilit§ , ineksinlcd- hUita, f. inextiicability. inextricable, tnekstrikabl, ad. inextricable, insolvable. infaillibilit6, mfaiyibUita, f. infallibility, infallibleness. infaillible, mfaiyibl, a. in- fallible, unfailing. infaisable, mfexabl, a. im- practicable, not feasible. infamant, -e, mfamS^, a. defaming, ignominious. -i^infamation, vnfamastoTl, f. (jur.) mark of infamy. infime, vnfam, m. & f. in- famous person |j (jur.) person branded with infamy. inf^me, mfwni, a. infamous, ignominious |) squalid, filthy. infamie, mfame, f. infamy, ignominy || infamous action. infant, ^fdM, m., -e, f. In- fant 11 Infanta (of Spain, of Portugal). , infanterie, infantrej i. (mil.) infanla-y, foot-soldiers, pi. infanticide, infantisid, m . it f . infanticide || murderer, mur- deress of a child. infanticide, ^fSMisid, m. infanticide, child-murder. infatigabilit§, 'mfatigoMlita, f. indelatigability. infatigable, vnfdtigabl, a. in- defatigable, unwearied, un- weary [| -ment , ad. inde- fatigably, unweariedly. infatuation, mfatuasiml, f. infatuation. infatuer, v^fatva., v. a. to in- fatuate II 11 est infatu6 de sa persoiine,heis infatuated with his, her person || s'--, to be in- fatuated. Infecond, -e, ^fdkSri, a. un- fecund , unfertile , unfruitful, sterile, barren || esprit -»-, m. barren mind. infecondit§, vflfakd^zta, f. unfecundity, unfertility, steril- ity, barrenness, unfruitfulness. infect, -e, infekt, a. infected, infectious || vapeurs -es, f. pi. noxious vapours. infectant, -e, vrifeldS/h, a. in- fecting, tainting || offensive (of smell). infecter, vnfektd, v. a. to in- fect, to taint II rii6r6sie a in- fects cette province, (fig.) this province is infected with heresy. linfectious. infectieux, -se. vrifeks^^, a. infection, ^feicsio-n, f. infec- tion II stench || (Tned.J infectious disease, contagion. *inf61icit6, mfdlzsztd, f. in- felicity, misfortune, unhappi- ness. inf§odation, ^fdodasiSnj f. infeodation, infeoffiuent. inf^oder, mfdddd, v. a, to enfeolf || to entail [| to impro- priate II s*~, to be enfeoffed. infere,in/6r, a. (bot.) inferior, lower. infi§rer, vfifdrd, v. a. to infer, to deduce, to conchide. iuf^rieur, infdrimr, m., -e, f . inferior, subordinate. inftrieur, -e, mfdrwur, a. inferior, lower, nether (| under, petty, below || -ement, ad. in an inferior manner || below. inferiorisation, l^fdrwrixa- sion, f. disparagement. inferioriser, mfdrtdrixd, v. a. to disparage. _ [feriority. inferiorite, %nfar%5rUdj f. in- infernal, -e, infernal, a. in- fernal, hellish [| id^e — e, f. hellish idea \\ pierre -e , f . (chitn.) lunar caustic || faire un bruit *-, to make an in- fernal, a hideous noise. infertile, mfertil, a. infertile, barren, sterile, infer tills able, ^fertUixabl, a. that cannot be made fertile. infertilite, mfertUUd, f. in- fertility, barrenness, sterility. infe station , irifestdsioTi , f , infestation, devastation. infester, mfestd, v. a. to in- fest, to overrun [] to plague, to annoy, to harass. infibulation, vnfibula,swfl, f, infibulation. [intibulate. infibuler, tnfibuld, v. a. to infidele, mfidelj m. & f. un- believer, infidel. infidele, W^^^ a. unfaithful, faithless || untrue, false j| me- moire ~, f. treacherous me- mory II peuple ~, m. infidel people II portrait -, m. bad hke- ness II traducteur *, m. false, inexact translator. infidelity, mfidM%td, f. in- fidelity, faithlessness, unfaith- fulness II disloyalty, deceit || unbelief. [infiltration. infiltration, tnfXltrdsion , f, s'infiltrer, mfUtra, v. r. to infiltrate. infime, l^ftm, a. (fig.) lowest (of rank) I| rangs -s de la soci^t^, m. pi. lowest, meanest ranks of society. infini, ^fm%, m. infinite || a r*, without end. infini, -e, vrifmi, a. infinite, unbounded, boundless || num- berless, endless || se donner une peine -e, to take infinite, immense pains || -ment, ad. infinitely, without end || ex- ceedingly, extremely, a great deal (of) II les -ment petits. the infinitely small |] il a -meni d'esprit, he has a great deal of wit. infinite, mfimtd, f. infinity, infinit^ness, infinitude. infinitesimal, -e, m/Tm/axi- mdl, a. (math.) infinitesimal, infinitely small. infinitesime, ^fimid%im, m. (math.) infinitely small particle, infinitif, 'mfmitif, m. (gr.) infinitive mood. infirmatif, -ve, vftfirmatif, a. annulling, invalidating. infirmation, mfirmdsidjl, f. (jur.) disaffirmance. [valid. infirme, infirm, ni. & f. in- infirme, mfirm, a. infirm, weak, feeble, frail, sickly,crazy. infirmer, mfirmd, v. a. to annul, to invalidate, to nul- lify II * nn jugement, to re- verse a verdict. infirmerie, mfzrmre, f. ic- finnaiy, hospital. infirmier, irifirmid, ra., -ere, f. person who waits upon the sick in an infirmary, hospital attendant || sick-nurse, hos- pital-nurse. infirmity, infirmUd, f. in- firmity, weakness, frailty || * humaine, human fi-ailty, iu- firmity. inflammatilitS — ingredient 355 inflammalsilit^ , tnfla/niabt- litd, t. (eliimj inflammability. inflammable, tnflamdbl, a. InflatDDiablc. inflammation, mflamids^ri, t (mid.) iBflammation. inflammatoire, ^fW/matwd/tj a. (med.J iatlammatory. inflation, ^fldsiSH, f. (mSd.) ioflation, fiatuleDce || (com.) inflation, excessive accumula- tion of gold or silver for the purpose of jobbing. inflationistet ^fldsiSnist, m. (com.) inflationist, one who in- tentionally accumulates gold or silver coins for the purpose of jobbing. infl§clii, -e. %nfUish%, a. (bot.) indexed || inflected (of light). inflScMr, i^fldsher, v. a. to inflect (ia optics) || s**, to be inflected. inflexibility, ^flelcsibUita, f. inflexibility, rigidness, ob- stinacy, inexorableness. inflexible, ^flehsibl, a. in- flexible, uorelentiug, hard- hearted, stubborn, obstinate, unbending, inexorable. inflexion, ^fleksi6n, f. in- flexion II inflection, inclination || modulation (of the voice) [j cet orateur a des -s de voix, this speaker gives his voice dif- ferent inflections, inflictif, -ve, ^fliktif, a. in- flictive, penal || peines -ves, f. pi. inflictive punishments. infliction, ^fliksidnj f. in- fliction, punishment. inflige^ inflixfid, v. a. to in- flict, to impose as a punish- ment [| ^ nne amende, to in- flict a fine. inflorescence , %nfloress(urls, i. (bot.) inflorescence. influence, irifluShs, f. in- fluence , sway , power , as- cendancy. influencer, ^fludtlsd, v. a. to influence |j se laisser *, to let oneself be influenced. influent, -e, mflu^, a, in- fluential, [influenza. influenza, ^(IMrlxaj f. (med.J influer, ^fludj v. n. to in- fluence, to sway. influx, ^flu, m. (med.J influx. in-folio, irifolwj m. (typ.) folio II folio-book, infor^able, vhfarsdU, a. (mil.J hiexpugnable, impregnable, information, mformasiS^, f. inquiry, inquest || aller aux -8, to go for a servant's char- nctpr. infonne, ^fdrm, a. shape- less, formless, unfashioned. infonn6, ^foTTm, m. (jwr.) inquiry, inquest, investigation || attendre jusqu'S, plus ample *, to wait for fuller informa- tion. informer, ^forma, v. a. to inform, to apprise, to give in- formation 11 ^, V. n. (jur.) to inquire (into), to investigate || 8*~, to make inquiries, to in- quire, to ask, infortiat, vnf&rsKd, m. (jur.) Infortiatum (middle part of Justinian's Digest), infortune, infMv/n, f. mis- fortune, adversity, distress, calamity, infortninS, ^farVwm, m., -e, f. unhappy person, unfortunate [j secourir les -s, to give help to the wretched, the unfor- tunate. infortunS, -e, ^fcfttima, a. unfortunate, unhappy, ill- fated, wretched, unlucky, woe- ful. in&actaire , infrakthr , a. law-breaking, infringing a rule, in&acteur, ^frdldeur, m. in- fractor, infringer, violator. infraction, ^frdksion, f. in- fraction, infringement, viola- tion, breach. infranchi, -e, %nfrMsh%j a. unsurmounted, unpassed. infrancMs sable, ^frS^sM- sabl , a. un surmountable, in- superable, impassable. infrangible^ i/nfrMxh^l, a. infrangible. infrastructure , vHfrdstruk- tur, f. (c. d. f.) substructure, earth- work (of a railway). infr6quent6, -e, mfrdkS^ta, a. unfrequented. iufhictueux, -se, ^fruktueU, a. unfruitful, fruitless, unavail- ing II travail ~, ni. fruitless, useless labour || — sement, ad. miprofitably, to no purpose, in vain. ff. unfruitfulness. infructuosit6, mfruktuoxUd, infundibul6, -e, ^nfv^ibvld, a. (bot.) infundibulate , in- fundibular, infus, -e, 'mfu, a. infused, intuitive, inspired || il croit avoir la science -e, he fancies be has intuitive knowledge, inftiser, vrlfuxd, v. a. to in- fuse, to steep 11 ~ &, froid, to make a cold infusion || s*~, to be infused. finfusibijity. infusibilitS , ^fuxibiViiAi, f. infusible, mfuxibl, a. in- fusible. infusion,^/M«*o^'i^f- infiision, instillation || inspiration, intui- tion II le tli6 est une *, tea is an infusion. [injector. infusoix, mfuxwar, m. (chir.) infusoires, ^nfu'XA.odr, m. pi. (%ool.) infusoria, pi. infusorial, -e, mfuxdndl, a. infusorial. ingambe, vUgSM, a. nimble, brisk, swift, alert, light. *ing6n6reux, -se, %nxliana- T6tl, a. ungenerous. s'ing^nier, iMxkama, v. r. to strive, to tax one's ingenuity, to bend one's wits (to a thing). in^^nieur, ^xhkniMr, m. engineer || *, des ponts et chauss^es, civil engineer of the government for bridges and roads (in France) || ^ construc- teur, (mar.) master shipwright II ^-geographe, geographer |I •«-opticien, optician. ingSnienx, -se, mxkdnuU, a, ingenious, skilful, artful, clever, witty II -sement, ad. inge- niously, skilfully, artfully, cleverly. [ingenuousness. ing6niosit6, 'mxlwmioxitd, f. ingenu, inxhdnu, in., -e, f. ingenious, artless person || born freeman (in ancient Rome) || faire 1'*, to affect ingenuous- ness II jouer les -es, (thedt.) to play the rdle of an artless young girl. ing6nu, -e, ^xhdnu, a. in- genuous, frank, sincere, open. ing6nuit6, %nxh^nuitdf f. in- genuity, frankness, sincerity, openness, candidness. ing6r6, -e, mxlidrd, a. ab- sorbed , introduced (into the stomach). ing^rence, mxhdrSTls, t. in- terference, meddling, dabbling. ingerer, inxhdrd, v. a. to introduce (into the stomach through the mouth) || s'*, to meddle (with). ingestion, ^xhesii6n, f. in- troiTuction into the stomach through the mouth. in-globo, vnglobo, ad. alto- gether, [inglorious. inglorieux, -se, ^I6r%eu, a. ingouvernable,4«^o¥ia6;, a. ungovernable. *ingTacieux, -se, 'mgrdsielij a. ungraceful, clumsy. ingrat, -e, ingrd, a. ungrate- ful, unthankful, ingrate |] un- fruitful, unprofitable || un- pleasant II barren || figure -e, f. disagreeable face || terre -e, f. sterile ground || travail -, m. thankless , unprofitable labour. ingratitude, vngrdtiHud, f. in- gratitude, ungratefulness, un- thankfulaess || piece of in- gratitude, (ingredient, ingredient, mgrddid^, m, 23* 356 ingueatle — inoculer in^eable, IMgmbl, a. un- fordable. [incurable. ingu6rissable, ^drisabl, a. inguinal, -e, ^lomal, a. (an.) inguinal, relating to the groin. injrnr^tation , irigurxMtd- si6n, t. introduction (of a liquid) into the throat. ingurgiter, ^urxMtd, v. a. to ingurgitate || b'~, to swallow with avidity. inhabile, vnaMl, a. incapable, unfit, unskilful, inept || (jur.) unqualified. inliabilet^, matnltd, f. in- ability, incapacity, unskilful- ness, awkwardness || incom- petency. inhabilitfi, indbilitd, f. (jur.) incompetency, disability. inhabitable, wiafitiabi, a. un- inhabitable, [inhabited. inbabit^, -e, indbttd, a. un- *inhabitude, KriabUud, f. un- wontedness, want of habitude. inhalation, %ndldsK5n, i. in- halation. inhaler, vnald, v. n . to inhale. inharmonie , K-nmrnone, f. want of harmony. inharmonieux , -se, wiar- mdnieU, a. imharmonious, un- musical . [hereuce. inherence, indrSjls, f. in- inlierent, -e, znardh, a. in- herent. inbiber, mibd, v. n. (jur.) to inhibit, to probibit. inhibition, mtMsi6n, f. (jur.) inhibition, prohibition. inhibitoire, imbitwdr, a. (jur.) inhibiting. inhospitalier, -§re, mospi- tdliaj a. inhospitable || un- friendly |[ terre —ere, f. in- hospitable land. inhospitalite, inospitdl'itd, f. inhospitality, inhospitableness. inhostile,mosizij a. imhostile. inhumain, — ne, mwmM, ». inhuman, barbarous, savage. inhumanity, mumdmtd, f. inhumanity, barbarity, savage- ness. inhumation, mumaston, f. inhumation, interment, bury- ing. inhumer, ^nu'nm, v. a. to in- Iiume, to inter, to bury, inigiste, mixMst, m. Jesuit. inimaginable, mimdxhmdbl, a. unimaginable , incompre- hensible, inconceivable. inimitable, imimidbl, a. in- imitable. inimitie, wijwiiilm, f. enmity, hatred , aversion , antipathy, grudge, inintelligence,in^fe7&A^Sj f. lack of intelligence. inintelligent , -e, inS^ieZi- %h^, a. unintelligent. inintelligibiliti, mv^tel%%M- bilita, f. UD intelligibility. inintellig^ble, mVntelixhibl, a. unintelligible. ininterrompu, -e,trmiteron- pu, a. imintennipted || suite -6 de malbeurs, f. iminterrupted sequence of misfortunes. inique, mih, a. Iniquitous, unrighteous, wicked. iniquity, vmMtd, f. iniquity, unrighteousness, wickedness. initial, -e, imsidl, a. initial |[ lettre -e, f. initial, first letter of a word. initiale, inisml, f. initial. initiateur, mismteur, m., -trice, f. one who initiates. initiatif, -ve, imsmVif, a. initiatory. fitiation. initiation, mis%ds%^, f. in- initiative, vtiismtev, f. initia- tive II manquer d'*, to have no initiative || prendre r~, to take the initiative. initie, misXd, m. person initiated, adept. initi6, -e, imsid, a. initiated. initier, misvx, v. a. to initiate II s'*-, to learn all about (a thing), to be well up (in a subject). injects, — e, vfixhek^, a, (med.) injected, syringed. injecter, ^xMktd, v. a. to inject II s'*, (an.) to be injected II (mid.) to become congested. injecteur, ^xhektmr, m. (chir.) injector. fjection. injection, vmMkswn, f. in- injonction, m/xhonks%6H, f. injunction, order, express com- mand II fairej- a, to enjoin. injouable, %nxhd6dbl, a. un- playable, that cannot be played II piece ~, f. unplayable piece, play that cannot be acted. iajxi.dicieuK,-se,^xhudisieu, a. injudicious. injure, viixhur, f. injmy, in- sult, affront || -s, pi. invectives, abusive words , pi. , abusive language || ~ du sort, (fig.) unmerited misfortunes 1| ^ du temps, (fig.) damage from the weather. injurier, ^xhurid, v. a. to iusult, to abuse, to aflront, to rail (at). injurieuz, -se, 'mxhitrieu, a. inj urious , outrageous , ofieu- sive, abusive, reviling, wrong- ful, scurrilous. injuste, inxkCist, m. wrong 1| unjust person || wrong-doer || le juste et 1'*, the right and the wrong, the just and the unjust. injuste, i^hust, a. unjust, unfeir, wrong, wrongful, in- iquitous II — ment, ad. unjustly, wrongfully. injustice, mxhustis, f. in- justice II wrong, act of injustice. injustifiable , ^nxhust^f^dblJ a. unjustifiable. in manus, m mdnus, m. prayer said at the point of death. in natnralibus, wi naturdli- bus, ad. in a stateof nakedness. innavigable, ^^i/ndvigdbl, a. unnavigable, not navigable. inn^, -e, mnd, a. innate, in- born, inbred, natural. innervation, ikervdsi6ri, f. (med.) innervation. innocemment, imsdmS^, ad. innocently || harmlessly || simply, sillily. innocence, vndsS^s, f. in- nocence, guiltlessness || harm- lessness || simplicity. innocent, -e, Kn5s5^, a. in- nocent , guiltless II harmless, inoffensive || simple, silly || jeux -s, m. pi. innocent amusements of society. innocents, mosWfi, m. pi, (eulin.) young pigeons, pi. || les saints Innocents, pi. King Herod's child- victims. innocenter, ^n6sS^td, v. a, to acquit, to find not guilty, innocnit^, mndbmtd, f. inno- cuoiisness, harmlessness. innombrable, inonbrdbl, n. innumerable, numberless. innomine, -e, innommd, a. (an.) nameless, unnamed. innoni(m)e, — e, mndyndj a. (jur.) nameless , unnamed j| contrat *<, m. contract of no special denomination. innovateur, mnmJaieMr, m., —trice, f. innovator. innovation, ^nncffos?^, f. in- novation. innover, mndvd, v. a. to in- novate, to make innovations. inobservable, mobs&rvdbl, a, that is not observable. inobservance , iv^bservWhs, inobservation, vnobscrvasiSii, f. non-observance. inoccupe, -e, '(n^Mpd, a. un- occupied, unemployed. inroctavo, 'indkldvo, m. (typ.) in-oclavo, octavo. inoculable , inokuldbl, «. (med.) inoculable. _ inoculateur, mohuldteur, m. (med.) inoculator. inoculation, indkuldsi5n, f. (med.) inoculation. inoculer, indlmld, y. a. (med.) to inoculate [| s**, to take effect. inocnliste — msinuation 357 inocoliste, ^kul^t, m. partisan of inoculation. inodore, ^ffddr, a. inodorous, scentless |I caWnet *, m. water-closet. finoSeusiye. inoffensif, -ve, mdf^sif, a. inofficieuXj -se. 'f/nbfisi^, a. 0ur.} inofficious [| testament «, m. testament disinheriting the lawful heir without a cause. inofficiosit^, indftsfdxUa, f. fjur.) act of disinheriting the Lawful heir without a cause. inondatiou, ^6ndds1^j f. inundation, overflow, flood, deluge. inonder, ^Snda, v. a. to in- undate, to overflow, to deluge || to overrun, to overwhelm, to overspreaa [| les larmes inon- daient son visage, (fig.) the tears streamed down his face [] il inonde le pays de hro- chures, (j^.) he is inundating the country with leaflets, inopin6, -e, m^iim, a. un- foreseen, unexpected, sudden || -ment, ad. unexpectedly, un- awares. inopportim, -e, vrvSpdrt-Wfl, a. inopportune, unseasonable. inopportunitS, mopdrtimita, {, UDseasonablenesB, untimeli- uess, inopportuneness. inorganiCLue, morg&nih, a. inorganic. inosculation , 'Ct\Zshuldsi5^, f. (an.) inosculation, anastc- inoubliaMe , Kmoblxdbl, a. never to be forgotten, unfor- gettable, funforgotten . inoubliS, -e, w^blm, a. inoi^, -B, iri^, a. unheard of. inoxydable , in5ks%ddbl , a. (chim,) which cannot be oxy- genised or oxydised. in-pace, inpasa, m. prison In a convent. in partibus, Kn pdrt%biis, ad. in partibus || fiveque *-, m. bishop in partibus. in petto, ^npeto, ad. in petto. in-plano, inpWno, m. (typ.) broad-side. inqualifiable, vfikdXXfmbl, u. that caonot be qualified. in-quarante-liuit, ^kdrWHt- uxt, m. (typji forty-eightmo. inqnart, mk&rt, m. (chim.) quartation. _ in-quarto, mkw&rtOj m. (typ.) in-quarto, quarto. inqueresse, ^kres, f. woman who skewers herrings for cur- ing. inquiet, -6te, ^kie, a. im,- quiet, uneasy, restless, anxious II Jeter un regard «, to cast an uneasy, an anxious glauce. inqui^tant, -e, ^kmtMj a. alarming, causing uneasiness. inqni^ter^ tnk^a, v. a. to disquiet, to alarm, to make uneasy 1| to disturb, to vex, to trouble || s'*, to fret (at), to be anxious. inquietude, ^kmtud, f. un- easiness, anxiety, disquietude II restlessness, sollicitude || -s, pi. slight pains, shooting pains, pi. II avoir des -s anx jambes, to have pins and needles, to have a pricking, tingling in one's legs. Jinquisitor. inqiiisiteur, ^bi^teur, m. mquisiteur, -trice, ^kM- tmtr, a. inquisitive, searching || regard ~, m. searching look. *inquisitif, -ve, ^M^c^tif, a. inquisitive. inquisition, ^kix^s^Sri, f. in- quisition II rinquisition, the Inquisition. inquisitorial^ -e, ^Amifdri- &l, a. inquisitorial. ins aisis sable, '^hxi^dbl, u. unseizable |] imperceptible. insalubre, znsalubr, a. in- salubrious , unhealthy , un- wholesome. insalubrity, ^^dlubntd, f. insalubrity , unheal thfulness, unwholesomeness. insanity, 'msamtd, f. in- sanity, madness. insatiability, ^sasiabUiia, f. insatiableness, greediness. insatiable, ^^asidbl, a. in- satiable, greedy || curiositfi ~, ^- (fig-) insatiable curiosity || -ment,ad. insatiably, greedily. insciemment, in&idmd/fij ad. unwittingly, unknowingly, un- known to oneself. inscription, ^shrips%6n, f. inscription || title || registry, entry [j term (of schools) || *, de faux, (jur.) allegation of for- gery II prendre ses -s, to enter one's name for the terms. inscrire, tnskrer, v. a. irr. to inscribe, to enter, to register || to empaunel (a jury) || ^ au cliapitre des profits et pertes, to get over a disap7 pointment || b*~, to inscribe oneself, to enter one's name |{ s'* en faux, (jur.) to engage to prove the contrary. inscrutability, mskrutdbUi- /a, f. inscrutability, inscrutable- ness, unsearchableness. inscrutable, znskrutdU, a. unsearchable, unfathomable. ins^cable, ifisdkdbl, a. (phys,) indivisible, insecable. [sect. Insecte, i^sekt, m. (xool.) in- insecticide, %7isektlsidj m. insecticide, insect-destroyer. insectivore, vtlsekt^v&r, a. (crn.) insectivorous. ins^curite, vfisdkuri^, f. in- secm'ity. in-seize, ^shx, m. (typ.) in- sixteen, 16nio, -sixteenmo. insensfi, -e, ^sS^sd, m. & f. maniac, madman || madwo- man. insensfi, -e, msd^sd, a. in- sane, mad, foolish |[ *-inent, ad. foolishly, madly. insensibility, ^sS^sibUXta, i. insensibility, unfeelingnesa, unconsciousness, apathy. insensible, ^sSksibl, a. in- sensible, senseless, unfeeling || hard-hearted || imperceptible || -ment, ad. insensibly, im- perceptibly. ins^parabilitd; ^sapdrdbtli- td, f. inseparability, insepar- ableness. [inseparable. inseparable, znsdpdrdbl, a. inseparables , iMsdpdrdbl, m. & f. pi. inseparables, persons that cannot be separated, pi. || (arn.) love-birds, pi. inserer, ^isdrd, v. a. to in- sert, to put in. insermente, -e, wJsemfi^ia, a. unsworn, insertion, iriserswn, f. in- sertion II inoculation || « d'un muscle, (an.) insertion of a muscle !| faire une ~ dans un journal, to insert in a paper, to arrange for an insertion, inserviable, ^servidbl, a. disobliging. insession, ^/nsesion, f. (med.) insession, hjp-bath. insexe, -e, ^seksd, a. (bot.) having no sex, sexless, un- sexed. insidieux, -se, insidi^, a. insidious, treacherous, deceit- Ail It -sement, ad. insidiously, treacherously. insigne, ^signi, m. badge j| — s, pi. insignia, pi. insigne, 'mst^ie, a. egregious, signal, notorious, noted || ■« fripon , m. arrant knave || rendreun service *, to render a signal service. insigniflance , zns^zfidrls, f. insignificance. insignifiant, -e, 'mstgnifidri, a. insignificant || homme *, m. man of no importance || perte -e,f. insignificant, trifling loss; * insincerity, msi7isdrUd, f. .insincerity, want of sincerity. insinuant, -e, msmw^Tl, in- sinuatif, -ve, insmuatif, a. Insinuating. insinuation, vnainvasimt, f. insinuation, suggestion, hint|| (jur.) registratiou. 358 insinuer — instruit insinuer, IMsmud, v. a. to in- sinuate, to suggest, to hint || to- instil II b'*, to insinuate one- self, to steal (into) [| to intro- duce oneself (iato), to pene- trate, to creep, to worm oneself. insipide, instptd, a. insipid, tasteless, unsavoury, dull, flat, heavy I| orateUT ~, m. dull speaker |1 -ment, ad. insipidly, dully, heavily. insipidity, insipidzta, f. in- sipidity, unsavouriness, taste- lessness, dulness. insistance, msisi^s, f. in- Bistance, persistauce. insister, ^s%sta, v. n. to in- sist (upon), to persist (inj, to lay stress (on), to urge, insociabilite, msosiaMKta, f. unsociableness, sullenness. insociablej '^dsW}lj a. un- sociable, spllen. insocial, -e, i^sostdl, a. un- social, notindined to company, insolation, iTis6lds%6nj f. in- solation, sunstroke. inBolemment, itisolamdri, ad. insolently , provokingly, saucily, impudently. insolence, 'msoldlTls, f. in- solence, impudence, sauciness, impertinence || * d'un laquais, insolence of a lackey, insolent, -e, %7isdlS^f a. in- solent , impudent , malapert, pert, saucy, disrespectful || bonhenr *, ra. (fam., fig.) ex- traordinary good-fortune, insoler, €ns6ld, v. a. to in- solate, to expose to the sun. *insolenter, insolarltd, v. u.. to treat one with insolence. *insolidit6 , ^solMitd, f, want of solidity, insolite, 'i/ftsblit, a. unusual, unprecedented, novel, insolubilite, ^sdlubUtta, f. insolubleness. insoluble, ^sdlubl^ a. in- soluble II probldme *, m. in- soluble, inexplicable problem. insolvabilit6, tnsdlvalnlitd, f. insolvency, insolvable, insolvabl, a. in- solvent, unable to pay. insomnia, %nsomne, f. rest- lessness, wakefulness, want of sleep, insomnia II -s, pi. sleep- less nights, pi. insondable,*'«5om^J?, a. un- fathomable, fathomless [| coeur **,, m. heart that cannot be sounded, fathomed |1 mer *, f. bottomless sea. insouciance, ^sdbsXS/fis, f. carelessness , heedlessness, thoughtlessness, listlessness. insouciant, -e, 'msoosiS^, in- S0uci©ux,'-se, msoosX^, a. careless, thoughtless, heedless, listless, unmindful. insoumis, insd(ymi, m. (mil.) conscript who does not join his regiment after receiving an order to do so. [unsubdued. insoumis, -e, ^m^doim, a. insoumission, vnswrmsion, f. (mil.) insubordination. insoutenable, %nsd6tendhl, a. unwarrantable, indefensible. inspecter, mspektd, t. a. to inspect, to survey. inspecteur, msp^tmr, m., -trice, f. inspector, surveyor, superintendent. inspection, wispeksion, f. in- spection, survey, superintend- ence II view, sight. inspirateur, vHspvrdteuTf m., —trice, f. inspirer. mspirateur, -trice, mspird- teur, a. inspiring. inspiration, ^spirdswTij f. inspiration, suggestion || en- thusiasm II inhaling. inspire, iiispvrd, m., -e, f. person inspired by Heaven. inspirer, vnspzrd, v. a. to in- spire II to breathe (into) || to suggest, to prompt || to inhale II to instil [| * de la confiance. to inspire with confidence. instabilite, instdbilitd, f. in- stability, inconstancy, muta- bility, [mutable. instable, tiistdbl, a. unstable, installatenr, i^tdldteur, m, (tech.) fitter. installation, instdldsz67i, f. installation , instalment , in- duction. installer, iiristdldj v. a. to in- stall to induct II to inaugurate || b'*, to establish oneself. instamment, ^stdmSh, ad. instantly, earnestly, urgently. instance, ms(fi5Js,f. entreaty, sollicitation || (jur.) instance, resort || -s, pi. urgency || tri- bunal de premiere ~, m. Court of first instance (French law). instant, mstSIrl, m. instant, moment, trice || ^l'~, instantly, immediately || S, tout *, in a moment || dans un --, in an instant, instantaneously. instant, -e,'instMj a. earnest, urgent, pressing. instantane, ^^tSntdndj m. (^hot.) snap-shot || Kodak. instantane, -e, mstantdnd, a. instantaneous |] 6preuve -e, f. (phot.) instantaneous photo- graph [| -ment, ad. instantan- eously. instantan^ite, ^std^tdnai- td, f. instantaneousness. instar, ^nstdr; S, 1'* de, ad. like II in imitation of. instaurateur, %nstordieur, m. instaurator. instauration, instordswrL, f. instauration, restoration || in- stitution, es1^blishment,found- ation . [renew, to repair. instaurer, instord, v. a. to instigatenr, iHsti^dtmr, m., -trice, f- instigator, inciter. instigation, tnstigdsioii , f, instigation, incitement, entice- ment. *instiguer, inst^d, v. a. to instigate, to incite, to entice. instillation, 'mstildsion, f. instillation, infusion. in^tiller, instild, v. a. to in- stil, to infuse. ' instinct, msttri, m. instinct || par •«', instinctively. instinctif, -ve, VnstVfiktif, a. instinctive || -vement, ad. in- stinctively, by instinct. instinctivite, znsti^ktwitdj f. instinctivity. instipule, -e, mstipuld, a. (bot.) having no stipules. institnant, vnstitv^, m., -e, f. institutor. instituer, vnstitiM, v. a. to institute, to establish, to found, to appoint || -- un heritier, to constitute an heir, to name an heir by will. institut, ^m^tUu, m. institute, literary society || institution, rule of an order. Institutes, ^stUid, f. pi. (jur.) Institutes, pi. instituteur, ^stitutmr, m., -trice, f. founder, institutor, tutor, schoolmaster || school- mistress, governess. institution, vnstitusi^, f. institution , establishment || school, seminary. instructeur, Vristruktmr, ra. instructor, teacher || ('Tnif.j' In- structor II juge ~, m. examin- ing raagistrat-e || sergent *, m. drill-sergeant. [instructive. instructif, -ve, vHstruktif, a. instruction, %^istrul^%^, f. instruction, education [] lesson [I direction, mandate, order || (jur.) attainments , proceed- ings, pi., inquiry || juge d'~, m. inquiry-judge || avoir de r*-, to be well educated. instruire, vnstrmr, v. a. irr. to Instruct , to educate , to teach II to train [| to inform, to acquaint, to apprise || (jur.) to investigate, to proceed || s*~, to instruct, to inform, to improve oneself. [a. teachable. *instruisable, ^/rislru%%a)}l, instruit, -e, iMstrv/i, ai instmment — intenatle 359 learned || informed, instructed || mal '", mistattght (j ill-in- lormed. instrument, tnstrwnSrl, m. instrument, implement, tool l| musical instrument || act, deed \\(/ig.) underling |] U a 6t6 T* de sa vengeance, he has been the instrument of his ■vengeance. ijttBtnimentaire, tnstrumSirl- ter, a. (jur.) required by law |I tdmoin ~, m. witness to a deed. instrumental, -e, 'iftstru- miirital, a. instrumental |1 (jur.) documentary, documentil, au- thentic II concert vocal et ~, m. Tocal and instrumental, mixed concert. instrumentation . ^stn't- mStltasiGn, t. (mus.) orchestra- tion, composition of the in- strumental part. instrumenter, ^strwnSiflidj T. n. (jw.) to draw up (deeds, indentures) || (mus.) to com- pose instrumental music, to orchestrate. instrumentiste, instrumS^rl- ^t, m. (mus.) instrumental performer. insu, insit, ra.; % I'-w de, prp. unknown to || ^ men -, un- known to me. insubmersible , ^submer- sibl, a. that cannot be sub- merged. insubordination, ^subordi- ndsiSTl, f. insubordination. insubordonn6 , -e, iusitb- orddnd, a. insubordinate || un- reined II rude. inaubstantiel, -le, vfisiib- st^siel, a. unsubstantial. insTXCC^B, ^ulcs6j m. failure, want of success. insuffisamment , l^sufixd- mS^, ad. insufficiently. inauffisance, vflsufixSiriSj f. insufficiency || incapacity. insuffisant, -e, 'insuf%%S^, a. insurficient || incompetent, inadequate (to), [insufflation. insi^ation, 'wlsufW.si67i, i. insulaire, %nsulhrj m. <& f. islander. insulaire, ?^«Zer, a. insular. insularity, 'msuldnia, f. in- sularity. insulite, 'msuVCt, f. {in tele- graphy) iiisulite , insulating matter. *in8ultable, ^jisultdbl, u. (mil.) assailable, assaultable. insultant} -e, insults, a. hisulting, abusive || rlres -s, m. pi. insulting laughter. insulte, msult, f. insult, af- front II avec *, insultingly |[ faire nne *, to insult, to offer an insult || supporter une *', to brook an lus^^lt. insulter, ^^uUd, v. a. to in- sult, to affront, to abuse, to outrage [| * (i), v. u. to insult || ~ au malheur, to insult mis- fortune [| s'*, to insult each other. fsulter. iusulteur, insultewr, m. in- insupportabilitS , msupor- iSMlUa, f. unsupportableness. insupportable, iMsu'p&rtabl, a. un supportable, intolerable, unaufferable. fsurgent. insurgd, %nsurxM, m. iu- insurg§, -e, ^surxM, a. in- surgent, in insurrection. insnrgence, msurxhS^s, f. insurrection. insurger, ^surxJid, v. a. to excite to rebellion [| s'*, to rebel, to revolt, to rise in in- surrection. insurmontable , %'nsurm67i- tabl, a. unsurniountable, in- superable, invincible. *insnrrecteur, -trice, ^- surekteu/r , insurrectionnel, — le, ^nsureksi&n6l , a. insur- rectionary, [insurrection , Insurrection, l^surekston, f. insurrectionnaire, vfisureh- swner, insurrectionnel, -le, msurelcswnel , a. insun'ec- tiouary || mouvement -v, m. insurrectionary movement. * insusceptible, vflsuss&^Vibl, a. non-susceptible. intabuler, wiiaMM, v. a. to put (another's name) on the list of members of a society. intact, -e, %ntdki, a. intact, entire, whole, untouched [| un- tainted , unblemished , irre- proachable, [tangible. intactile, Cn/aA-iiZ, a. in- intaille, ^tdKyi, f. intaglio, cameo. [f. intangibility. intangibility %ni(iTi-xh%W,%id, intangible, mtSrlxhibl, a. in- tangible II Bome ~, f. in- tangible Rome. intarissable, 'wttdrisdbl, a. inexhaustible || son babil est *-, his chatter is never-ending. integral, -e, tntagrdl, a. in- tegral, whole, entire || paye- ment ~, m, full payment || — ement, ad. wholly, entirely. integrality, 'mtdgrdlitdy f. in- tegrality, entireness, entirety, the whole. integrant, -e, intdgrSrl, a. integrant, component, iutegi'al. integration, ^tagrasion, f, (math.) integration. integre, %ntegr, a. honest, iipright, just, incorruptible. integrer, mtagrd, v. a. (math,) to integrate, to form an in- tegral. int€grit6, ^tdgnid, f. in- tegrity, honesty, probity, up- rightness II soundness, entire- ness II corrompre 1'*- des juges, to corrupt judges i| de- fendre T* de ses droits, to maintain one's rights in their completeness, integrity. int^^ment, ^tdgumSrl, m. (an.) integument. intellect, ^ntelekt, m. intel- lect, understanding. *intellectif , -ve, m,telekHf, a. intellective [| faculty -ve, f. intellectual faculty. intellection, ikteleksion , f. intellection, comprehension. intellective, 'mtelcktiv, f. faculty of conceiving |] under- standing. in^ellectualiser, inteWctud- lixa, V. a. to spiritualise. intellectuality , 'mtelektud- lUa, f. intellectuality. intellectuel, -le, vnieWctuel, a. intellectual, spiritual || -le- ment, ad. intellectually. intelligemment , 'mtelixUd- mdh, ad. intelligently. intelligence, mtelixJiStls, f. intelligence , understanding, comprehension, intellect, know- ledge (I concord, harmony, good understanding|[coiTespondence II skill, ability || spirit, spiritual being || collusion || etre d'~, to have an understanding, to be leagued together. intelligent, -e, inteltxhSU, a. intelligent, knowing, skilful, witty, sharp. intelligibilite, ^ntellxh^b'll^td, f. intelligibility , intelligible- ness. intelligible, 'Crileltxkibl , a. intelligible , comprehensible, audible, clear. * intemperamment , mtSiTi- pardin^, ad. intemperately. intemperance, ^itd^parS^is, f . intemperance , excess , in- sobriety 11 *- de langue, in- temperance of speech. intemperant, -e, vntSnpd- rSai, a. intemperate, immod- erate, [intemperate. intempfire, — e, iniShpard, a. intemp6rie, miSnpdre, f. in- tern perateness, inclemency of the weather. intemp e s tif , -ve, tntSrlpes tTf, a. intempestive, unseasonable, untimely || -vement, ad. out of season |i unseasonably. intemp estivit6 , intdripesii- vita, f. untimehness. intenable, %nU'mbl, a. un- tenable. 360 intendance — interminaWe intendance , ^tSrklfi^s, t. direction, administration, su- perintendence, mfiuagement 1| stewardship || (miLJ commis- sariat. intendant, ^IS^Srl, m. In- tendaut, steward, surveyor || (Tnil.) commissary. iutendante, ^nt^dS^t, f. in- teiidant's lady. intense, ^tS^s, a. intense, ■violent, severe. intensif, -ve, vtitS^sif, a. in- tensive II -vement, ad. in- tensely. intension, ^tSilsion, f. in- tension , intenseness , highest degree, gi'eatest height, acme. intensity, mtShsitd^ f. in- tensity, intenseness || - mag^n^- tique, magnetic strength. intenter, ^t^ta, v. a. 0ur.) to begin, to enter, to bring ]| *- nne action contra qn., to bring an action against one. intention, mtSftsim, f. in- tention, intent, purpose, de- sign [| view II * de messe, mass ordered for a particular pur- pose II ~ prSsnmSe crimi- nelle, (jur.) implied malice [| k !'•«' de, on account of || dans r** de, with a view to. intentionnSj -e, mtarlsi5nd, a. intentioned || bien *, well- intentioned II mal *, ill-inten- tioned, disaffected. intentionnel , -le, ^tS^- swnel, a. intentional, premedi- tated, [v. a. to intend. * intentionner , ^tftriswna, intentionniste, ^tdiistdmsty m. intentionist, abstruse painter. interarticulaire , uit&rdrti' kuleTj a. (an.) interarticular. intercadence , interkadStis, f. (med.) irregular beating (of the pulse). intercadent, -e, ^terkddiS^, a. (vied.) irregular, uneven (of the pulse). intercalaire , ^terkaUr, a. intercalaz", intercalary |j ann§e -^, f. iniercalar year || jour -, ni. the 29th ofFebniary (| joitrs — g, m. pi. (med.) intercalary days, in which a patient is free of fever, days between the crises of a disease || Inne ■*, f. the thirteenth moon in every third year || vers -s, m. pi. (poet.) burden of a song. intercalation, ^ierJcdldsi67i, f. intercalation, insertion. intercaler, mterkaldj v. a. to intercalate, to insert. interc6der (en favenr de qn.)j intCrsada, v. n. to inter- cede (for one), to mediate, to solicit. intercellnlaire, ^iers^ul^T, a. (hot.) intercellular. intercepte, iritersept, f. letter intercepted by the "Cabinet noir''. |to intercept. intercepter, mterseptd, v. a. intercep(ta)tion , iniersep- (tdJsiSh, f. interception. intercessenr, interseseur, m. intercessor , interceder , me- diator. intercession, tntersesimi, f. intercession, mediation. intercostal, -e, mterkostdl, a. (an.) intercostal. intercurrent, -e, interkurSjl, a. (med.) intercurrent. intercutanS, -e, mtirkuianaj a. (an.) intercutaneous. interdiction, mterdiksi^n, f. interdiction, prohibition, sus- pension II laying imder an in- terdict II (jur.) privation (of the exercise of civil rights). interdire, mterder, v. a. irr. to interdict, to prohibit, to forbid, to suspend |j to amaze, to confound, to stupefy || (jur.) to declare (a man) incapable (of managing his own affairs). in.teic6Jt,interdi,Ta. interdict, person interdicted , one de- prived of his civil rights. interdit, --e, mtirdi, a. dis- concerted , abashed , speech- less, confused. [interesting. interessant» — e, ^ntdres^, a, int6ress6, intdresd, m. party interested. tat6ress6, -e, 'tntdresd, a. interested, selflsh, covetous || concerned (in). int^resser, intdresa, v. a. to interest || to concern || to give a share (to) || to excite in- terent || to move || - le jeu, to give interest to a game (by ad- ding something to be played for) II s'*, to take an interest (in). intfirSt, t7itare, m. interest, concei-n, self-interest || share || -s, pi. (com.) interest. interference, interfdrSijiSf f. interference. interfolier, mierfolm, v. a. to interleave (with paper). int^rieur, -e, mtdrieur, m. interior, inside [| home, private life II inmost thoughts, pi, || Ministre de rint6rieur, m. Secretary of State for the Home Department. interieur, -e, mtdrieur, a. interior, internal, inner, in- ward [I intrinsic j| tarif -.■, m. local tariff || -ement, ad. in- ternally, inwardly. interim, intdrvm, m. interim, meantime. int^rimaire, ^tdrvmer, a. provisional, temporary. interimat, intarvmd, m. state of one who practises in in- terims only. [side. interlorit^, vntdridritd, f. in- inteijectif, -ve, ^t&rxhSktif, a. (gr.)^ interjective. inteijection, mterxheksxSri, f. interjection i| ~ d'appel, (jur.) lodging of an appeal. inteijeter, mterxhitd, v. a.; * appel, (jur.) to lodge an ap- peal, to appeal from a judg- ment. interligne, vnterVi§7iG, m. in- terline , space between two written or printed lines |I §crire dans r-«, to interline. interligne, ^ntcrUgne, f, (tyjfi.) lead, blank, space-Une. interligner, mterVigTia,, v. a. to interhne || (typ.) to lead. interlin6aire, ^terlmder, a, interlineary. interlineation , mterlwm- sion,{. interlineation. interlinear, mterlindd, v. a. to interline. interlobulaire , ^titerlobuler, a. (an.) interlobular. interlocuteur, mterldkutmr, m., —trice, f. interlocutor, in- terrogator, [f. interlocution. interlocution, tnierlokusion, int erlo cut oire ,mterldkutwdr, m. (jur.) interlocutory decree. interlo cut oire ^uiterlokutwdr, a. (jur.) interlocutory [| arrfit *, m. interlocutory judgment. interlope, ^^^t&rldp, m. (mar.) interloper (vessel). interlope, %^terlop, a. inter- lopmg, smuggling II commerce *, m. (mar.) fraudulent trade|| manage •*-, m. hedge-marriage || monde ~, m. suspected people, pi,, shady society. interloquer, mterlokd, v. a. (jur.) to give an interlocutory judgment |j to nonplus, to put to a nonplus. intermaxillaire , vntermak- Slier, n. (an.) intermaxillary. intermede . miervwd, m. (mus.) interlude || (chim.) in- termediate. interm^diaire , ini&rmddw', ^ m. medium, intermediate agent II par r* de, through the medium of. interm6diaire , ^t^mddibr, a. intermediary, intervening._ iutermediat , -e, i^termd- did, a. intermediate. interminable, 'intermimU,ti. interminable. intermission — intoUraMe 361 intermission, ^termis^oTi, t intermisBion. intermittence, ^ntermU^s, L intermittence, interruption, cesBation, discontinimnce. intermittent, int&rmitG^, a. intermittent || fifevre -e, f. fmed.) intermittent fever || lontaine -e, f* intermitting, reciprocating fountain. intermonde, int&rmCHd, m, iutermundane space. intermnscnlaire, vHtermus- kulh", a, (an.) intermuscular. intemat, ^ernd, m. board- ing-school II house-surgeoncy (of hospitals). international, -e, inforna- siSndl, a. international || droit At. m. law of nations. intemationalisme, ^iemd- stdnalism, m. internationalism. intemationaliste , ^t^n&- sidn&list, m. internationalist. interne, intern, m. house- surgeoQ (of hospitals). interne ) ^t&rn, m. & f. boarder (of schools). interne, ^torn, a. internal, interior, inward. internement, mternem^, m. iutornment. intemer, vritema, v. a. to confine in the interior of a country, to intern. iutemissable, intermsdbl, a. that cannot be tarnished. intemonce, i^ternd^s, m. internuncio. intemonciatnre , internffH.- siatur, f, dignity of an inter- nuncio. interosseux, -sOj interos^, a. (an.) interosseous. interpeUatenr, iiiterpeldteur, m., -trice, f. questioner || (pari.) bringer of an interpel- lation. interpellation, ^terpeldsioH, f. (jur.) interpellation , sum- mons II (pari.) question, inter- pellation. interpeller, ^terpeld, v. a. (jv/r.) to summon, to call upon, to question, to challenge. interpolateur, tnt&rpSlatmr, m. interpolator. interpolation, vfit&rpoldsiSri, f. interpolation. interpoler, ^terfSld, v. a. to interpolate. interp onctaation ,^terp6nk- ti&s^ii, i. (gr.) interpunctua- tion. interposer, ^terpoxd, v. a. to interpose, to place between [| s'*, to interpose, to come be- tween. interposition, ^terpox^si^, S, interposition || interyentlon. interprfitatenr, ^t^prdtd- t&wr, m. explainer, expositor. interpr^tatif, -ve, ^t&rprd- tdtif, a. interpretative, ex- pounding. interpretation, 'iMerprdtd- sidn, f. interpretation, explana- tion , construction \\ ~ er- ron^e, misconstruction || don- ner mauvaise -, to miscon- strue. interpr&te, '^terprbt, m. in- terpreter, expounder. interpreter, interprdtd, v. a. to interpret, to expound || * nn songe, to interpret a dream . interrlg^e, int&rregTie, m. in- terregnum. interrogant, -e, ^teroxhS^, interrog^atif, -ve, mterdgdtif, a. (gr.) interrogative. interro^atenr, 'i^t^dgdteitr, m. , -trice, f. interrogator, questioner || examiner. interrogation, ^nter^gds^6ri, f. interrogation , question || point d'*, m. (gr.J note of mterrogation. interrogatoire, l^t&rdgdtwdr, m. (jur,J trial, examination || * contradictoire, cross-ex- amination. interroger, utteroxka, v. a. to interrogate, to question || to consult II ~ son bon sens, to put (it) to one's good sense || « contradictoirement, to cross- examine. interroi, ^terrwd, interrex, mterreks, m. interrex, regent. interrompre, irtt6r6npr, v. a. iiT. to interrupt, to cut oflf", to break off || to hinder, to stop, to impede, to cut short || s'~, to interrupt oneself, to leave off, mteTniptexa,interuptmr, m., —trice, f. interrupter. interruption, vfiierups%6^, f. interruption || obstacle || sans -w. incessantly. intersection, iMt&rseksi6n, f. (geom.) intersection. intersession, vritersesiSri, f. (pari.) interval between two sessions. interstellaire, i^t&rstel&r, a. (astr.) interstellar. interstice, ^t&rsttsj m. (an., phys.) interstice. intertropical, -e, %ntcrtr^i- kdl, a. (geog.J intertropical. intervalle, ^tervdl, m. in- terval, distance, space || par -s, by fits. intervenant, mtm^inS^, m. (jier.) intervenmg party, intervenant, -e, intervene, a. (jur.) intervening. intervenir, ^terverwr, v. n. irr. to intervene, to interfere, to interpose |I to happen, to oc- cur II faire *, to bring in. intervention , mterv^sion, i. intervention, interference, interposal, mediation |[ de- mander *, to apply for the right of intervention in a law- suit. interversion, ^iterv&rsion, f. interversion, disturbance, dis- order. intervertebral, -e, vfiter- vertdbrdl, a. (an.) interverte- bral. intervertir, iHterverter, v. a. to intervert, to overturn, to disorder, to change. intervertissement, ^terver- tismdlrl, m. interverting, over- turning, [interview. interview , ^tcrvydoj^ m . interviewer, %nUrvy^d, v. a. to interview. intervieweur, i^t6rvyd6cur, m. interviewer. {intestable. intestable, intestdbt, a. (jur.) iutestat, %ntestd, m. in- testate. intestat, vntestd, a. fjur.) in- testate il heritier ab ~, m. heir of one who dies intestate, abintestate heir. intestin, -e, vTUestvfi, a. in- testine , internal , inward || guerre -e, f. civil, internal, internecine war. intestins, 'mtestvfi, m.pl. fcm.^ intestines, entrails, bowels, pi. intestinal, -e, 'intesti'ml, a. (an.) intestinal. intimation, vnttmdsi&fl, f. in- timation, legal notice, sum- mons, notification. ftimate. intime, vntmi, m. &, f. in- intimej mthn, a. intimate, inmostjj-ment, ad. intimately, closely. intimS, intimd, m., — e, f. (jur.) defendant, appellee. intimer, inUmd. v. a. to notify, to give legal notice, to summon. intimidation , 'mtwiTdasion, f. intimidation, frightening. intimidant, -e, mttmid^, a. intimidating. intimider, intimidd, v. a. to intimidate, to Mghten, to ter- rify il s'~, to be intimidated or frigbtenea. intimite, tntwiitd, f. inti- macy, close connexion, intitnlation, mtUuldston, f. inscription, title (of a book), intitule, l^tUuld, m. (jur.) title (of a deed), intituler, i^Uuld, v. a. to entitle, to call [| s'~, to call oneself. intoieral)!©) ^tdlarabl, a, in-. 362 intoUrance — invectiver tolerable, insuflferable, insup- portable, unbearable. intolerance, vfitoW,rd^s, i. intolerance. fintolerant. intolerant, -e, %ntoW,ran, a. intol^rantisme , iTddldrdh- tism, m. intolerantism , in- tolerance. intonation, iMtondsioH, f. (mus.) intonation || manquer k r*-, (mils.) to be wanting in intonation , in correctness of pitcb. fsbom. intondn, -e, intondu, a. un- Intorsion, ^orsionj f, (bot) intorslon, contorsion. intoxication, 'mtdkstkdstofi, f. (med.) absorption || infection II poisoning produced by living in a poisonous atmosphere. Intrados, mtrddd, m. (arch.) intrados, facing of a voussoir. Intradnisible , iTitradui'ubl, a. untranslatable. intraitable, intretabl, a. in- tractable, unmanageable, un- governable, unruly || refractory (of metals) || il est * snr ce point, he is unreasonable, he ■won't listen to reason on this point. intra-miiros, intrdmuros, ad. within the walls, inside the town. intran sigeant , ?Bf r(J5isixM5l, m. uncompromising || unac- commodating [| levelling. intransitif, -ve, vtitr6M,sit%f, a, (gr.) intransitive. intrant, vfitrd^, m. name formerly given (in the Uni- versity of Paris) to bim who appointed the rector. in-trente-deux, vMrS^tdeu, m. (typ.) in-thirty-two, 32mo. intr^pide, mtrwpid, a. intre- pid , fearless , dauntless , un- daunted, bold, resolute. intrepidity , mtrdpidUa, f. intrepidity, fearlessness, un- dauntedness, boldness. intrigailler, mtrzgdvya, v, n . (fam.) to engage in low in- trigues. *intrigailleur, 'mtngdiyeurj m, (fam.) mean intriguer. intrigant, zntrigS^i, m., -e, f. intriguer, trimmer [| «- poli- tique, wire-puller. intrigant, -e, intrigavi, a. intriguing. intrigue, mtreg, f. intrigue, plut II scrape, difficulty || ^ ac- cessoire, under-plot [| vivre d'-s, to live by intrigue, to be always inti'iguing. intriguer, %ntr%gd, v. a. to puzzle, to perplex || sa con- dnite m'intrigue, bis conduct puzzles me || *, v. n, to intrigue II il intrigue & la cour, he in- trigues at Court II s'*, to plot || to solicit, to take pains, to put oneself to much trouble (to bring a piece of business to a successful end). intrigTieur, nMrKgmr, m., -se, f. intriguer, procurer. intrins^que, vntrmslk, a. in- trinsic, intrinsical || -ment, ad. intrinsically. introductenr, ^trodukteur, m., -trice, f. introducer || * des ambassadenrs, official charged with conducting am- bassadors to an audience, introductif, -ve, ^troduktif, a. introductive, introductory || exploit ~, m. (jur.) first ap- plication. intro due tion , 'miroduks'tSri, f. introduction, pre£ace, pre- amble II (jur.) previous pro- ceedings, pi. II * d'une cou- tume, introduction of a cus- tom If lettre d'*, f. letter of introduction. intro ductoire, 'mtroduktwdr, a. introductory, preliminary, introduire, vfitrddwr, v. a. irr. to introduce, to bring in, to show in || to conduct || to put II * de force, to thrust in || * par fraude, to smuggle in jj « adroitement, to shuffle in (| -« imperceptiblement, to slide in II s*~, to introduce oneself || to get in, to gain admittance (to) II to enter || to be introduced (to) II to intrude oneself |] s'* partout, to intrude every- where. introl't, ^titroit, m. introit, beginning of the mass, intromission, viUromis'wn, f. (phys.) intromission, intronisation, 'intromxdsi6n, f. enthroning (of bishops), introniser, iTitromxd, v. a. to enthrone )| to instal (a bishop), introspectif, -ve, vfitrdspek- ixf, a. introspective || coup d'oeil*-,m. introspective glance, introspection, vntrospeksidn, f. Introspection, introuvable, %ntrdovdbl, a. undiscoverable, not to be found II Chambre *, f. the French Chamber of 1815. *introuv6, -e, miroovd, a. unfound. intrus, vfttru, m., -e, f. in- truder, [intrusive, obtruded, intrus, -e, vhtru, a. intruded, intritsion, 'mtruxion, f. in- trusion, obtrusion, intuitif, -ve, intuitXf, a. in- tuitive II -vementj ad. intui- tively, by intuition, intuition, 'intmsx^, t. intui- tion II enseignement par ~, m. intuitive object-teaching, intuitivisme, w,tmivDism, m. modern French school of paint- ing. |f. intumescence, intumescence, intumessMs, intnmescent, -e, ^twmis- sd^, a. intnmescent. inttissusception, mtusus- sepstoUj f. (med,) intussuscep- tion, intrasusception. irnile, %nul, f. (bot.) inula. intdine, mulm, f. (ckim.) inulin. [cannot be worn out. inusable, muxaM,_a. that inusit6, -e, inuxiia, a. un- used, not in use, unusual |[ obsolete. inustion, imtstzori, f. (peint.) annealing of colours, inutile, mutU, a. useless, fruitless, profitless || needless, unnecessary || imavaihng, un- serviceable, of no use || -ment, ad. to no purpose, vainly || fruitlessly, needlessly, unpro- fitably. inutilit§, mutilitd, f . inutility, uselessness, unprofitableness [| useless thing. invagination, inua»/ii7ia.sf on, f. ^7?mt.j intussusception of the intestines. invaincu, -e, 'mvzrlhu, a. (poet.) unvanquisbed || uncon- quered || ton bras est *- mais pas invincible, your power is unbroken, but not unbreakable, invalidation, invaliddsw^, f. invalidation. invalide, invalid, m. (mil.) invalid, disabled |j *. exteme, out-pensioner. invalide, ^vaX%d, a. invalid, disabled || infirm || -ment, ad. without force, without eftect. invalide, ^validd, m. (pari.) deputy whose election has been annulled. invalider, ^vdMd, v. a. to invalidate, to annul, to make void. invalidity, linvdWiitd, f. in- validity, nuUity, voidness || in- efficacy. iiiVBxiSbbilitititivdridMlitd, f. invariability, in variableness, invariable, ^voi-iabl, a. in- variable, unchangeable, un- alterable II (gr.) indeclinable || -ment, ad. invariably, invasif, -ve, ^vaxif, a. in- vasive, [sion, raid, inroad, invasion, mvdxiori, f. inva- invective, invektiv, f. invec- tive, abusive language, railing II •»- sanglante, bitter invective, invectiver, mviktwdj v. n. to inveigh, to rail || * centre qn., to inveigh against one. Invendable — irraisonualble 363 Invendable, %nvSriddblj a. unsaleable. \(comJ unsold. invendu, -e, ^v^idu, a. inventaire, 'mvS^tlr, m. in- Teotory || D^ngfice d'** m. (jwr.) non-liability (of an heir) to debts beyond the sum total of the assets || dresser *, to take an inventory. inventer, ^vSrltd, v. a. to invent, to lind out, to devise, to contrive || to imagine, to fabricate, to forge || il n'a pas invents la poudre, (fig.) he will never set the Thames on fire, he is no conjurer. inventenr, 'mvant^r , m., -trice, f. inventor, contriver, deviser. inventenr, -trice, IMv^tmr, inventif} -ve, vUvmtKf, a. in- ventive. invention, ^vd^siSn, f. in- vention, discovery, contrivance 11 device, trick || Invention de la Sainte Croix, Invention of the Holy Ci'oss {festival in honour of the discovery of the Holy Cross by the Empress Helen, celebrated on May Zrd.) \\ brevet d'*-, m. patent. Inventorier, mvSMSria, v. i*. to inventory. inversable, '\Mversabl, a. that cannot be upset. inverse, ^v^s, m. reverse, contrary 1| faire 1'*, to do the contrary. inverse, levers, a. inverse, inverted {] en raisou ~, in in- verse ratio II en sens *, in the contrary direction || -n[ient,ad. inversely, contrariwise. inverser, 'mversa, v. n. (el,) to take a contrary direction. inversion, vnversimi, f. (gr.) inversion, transposition. invert§br6, -e, ^vertdbra, a. (xool.) invertebrate. invertSbrSs, i^v&rtdbrd, m. pi. invertebrata, pi. inverti, -e, ^verti, a. in- verted, reversed. investigatenr, ^fivestXgdteur, m., -trice, f. investigator, ex- plorer. investigateur, -trice, irives- t^dteur, a. investigating, in- vestigative, scrutinising, in- quiring, inquisitive. Investigation, iftvestj^dsidri, t. investigation, inquiry. investir, ^vestcr, v. a. to in- vest, to vest II (mil.) to invest, to blockade || to put in posses- sion. investissement , 'mvestis- nnfrlj ra. (mil.) investment. investiture, investitur, f. in- vestiture. inv6t6r§, -e. ^vdtdrd, a. in- veterate II habitude -e, f- in- veterate habit II maladie — e, f. inveterate, rooted malady. s'inv6terer, "i^vdtd/rd, v. r. to become inveterate. ii^invigilance, ^ixMldirls, f. want ofvigilance. invincibility, ^vtHsibUUd, f. invincibility. invincible, iMvi^%hl, a. in- vincible II unconquerable || (fig-) unsurmountable || (fig.) in- superable. in-vingt-quatre, 'im/vl^l^tr, m. (typ.j in twenty-four, 24mo. inviolability, nwi6ldbUitd, f. inviolability, inviolableness. inviolable^ ^vwldbl, a. in- violable, inviolate || -ment, ad. inviolably. [violate. *inviol^, -e, 'i/fivwld, a. in- invisibiUtS , 'rnvK^iJihilitd, f. invisibility, invisibleness. invisible, ^v%x%bl, a. in- visible, not to be seen || -ment, ad. invisibly. invitateur , ^vitdWu/r , m . , —trice, f. inviter. invitation, ^vitasiSn, f. in- vitation II solicitation. iuvitatoire, ^vitatwdr , a.. invitatory, invite, ^vKt, f. (at cards) card played for the information of one's partner. invito, ^w^a.m., -e,f. guest. inviter, %nvttd, v. a. to invite, to bid, to beg || to allure, to at- tract, to incite, to tempt. invocation, ^nv6M,slon, f. in- vocation, prayer || sous 1'* de, dedicated to. invocatoire, %m}okdtwdr, a. invocatory, invoking. involontaire , ^i^ohnter, a. involuntary || -ment, ad. in- voluntarily, * involont^ , 'mvolSTltd , f . want of good-will. ^_ *involontiers, %nv6lonha, ad . unwillingly. involucral, — e, vHvolukral, a. (bot.) belonging to an involu- crum. involucre, ^v6luhr,xix. (bot.) involucrum, cover. involutif, -ve, mvolutzf, u. (bot.) involute, involuted. involution , i^vdlusion , f . (bot.) involution || (jur.) in- volvement, complication. invoquer, ^vokd, v. a. to in- voke, to invocate, to implore, to call upon || to appeal (to). invraisemblable, invresSfl- blabl, a. improbable, unlikely || -ment, ad. improbably, un- likely. invraisemblance, %mrlsS^- hlWhs, f. improbability, unlike- liness, unlikelihood || unlikely thing. invulnerability, 'mvulimra- bilitdj f. invulnerableness, in- vulnerability, [invulnerable. invulnerable, ^viilndrdbl, a. iode, %od, m. (cMm.) iodine. iodetix, -se, lodSU, a. (chim.) iodous. iodlque, wdik, a. (chim.) iodic, iodure, wdur, m. (chim.) ioduret, iodide. [ioduretted. iodure, -e, Kodurd, a. (chim.) lolite, vUtt, f. (min.) iolite. ionique, tonik, a. Ionic || or- dre '*', m. Ionic order. ions, t^f m. pi. (el.) ions, electrolytic products, pi. iota, ^tdj ra. iota II (fig.) jot, tittle II ne pas changer un ~, (fig.) not to change a bit. iotacisme, ioidsism, m. (gr.) iotacisra (frequent repetition of the letter i). [IJng. ioulement, wlmS^, m. yod- ip6cacuan(h)a, vpdkdkudnd, m. (bot.) ipecacuanha. ipreau, ^prdo, m. (bot.) broad- leaved elm. ipso facto, 'ipso fdkto, ad. by the fact, ipso facto. iranien, -ne, vrdiv^, a. Iranic (of languages). irascibility, vrasilnlttd, f. irascibility, irascibleness. irascible, irdsibl, a. irascible, irritable. [wrath, anger. ire, er, f. (poet., fam.) ire, iridS, -e, indd, a. (bot.) re- sembling the iris. [irids, pi. iridSes, indd, f. pi. (bot.) iridium, indiom, m. (chim.) iridium. iris, Vfts, f. iris, rainbow || (an.) iris |1 (bot.) iris, iris-root, orris, onis-root [| pois d'~, m. pi, (hot.) issue-peas. iYisa.tiOTi,trixasionjf. (phys.) iridescence. irise, -e, trixd, a. irised, rainbow-coloured, variegated || iridescent. iriser, irixd, v, a. to variegate II s'*, to take the colours of the rainbow, [sort, irony of fate. ironie, trone, i. irony || ~ du ironique, irdmk, a. ironical || -ment, ad. ironically. Iroquois, irdktod, m. Iroquois II (fam.) lout II quel ~ ! what a clumsy lout! [unredeemable. irrachetable , wrdshtdU, a. irradiation, trrad/idsion , f, (med., phys.) irradiation. irradier, irrddm,Y. n. (med., phys.) to irradiate. irraisonnable, zr7-6x6ndbl, a. irrational, void, destitute of reason. 364 irratiounel — issue irrationnelj -le, irrdswml, a. irrational. funrealisable. irrealisable, vrrml%%abl, a. ^irr^conciliable, vrraJ^HsUt- abl, a. irreconcilable. irr6concili6, -e, irrakonsUm, d. unreconciled. irrecouvrable , irraliocwrabl, a. irrecoverable. irrecusable, vrraM'mbl, a. imexceptionable, unobjection- able. Irr^dentisme * KrradSMKs'm, in.irredentism, Pan-Italian ism. irredentiste, irradShtist, m. iiTedentist, extravagant ad- mirer of everything Italian. irr^ductibilit^, vrraduUibz- lUd, f. unreducibleness. irr^ductible, trradukiibl, a. unreducible. irr6fl6chi, -e, Krrafldshi, a. thoughtless, heedless, incon- siderate. irr^flexion, irrdfleksidn, f. thoughtlessness, heedlessness, incon siderateness . irrSforxaable, vn'dformdbl, a, unchangeable, irrevocable. irr6fragabilit6, ^rrdfrdgoM- Ilia, f. irrefragability, irrefrag- irr§fragable , irrdfrdgdbl , a. irrefragable, undeniable, irre- futable, [refutable. irrefutable, Krrdfidabl, a. ir- irr6fut6, — e, Krrdfutd, a. not refuted, not disproved. irregrularite , vrrdgMdrUd , f. irregularity. irregulier, -ere, irragidm, a. irregular, anomalous [| im- methodical j| (math.) scalene || -erement, ad. irregularly. irr^ligieux, -se, irrdlixMM, a. irreligious || profane, un- godly II -sement, ad. irre- ligiously, [ligion. irreligion, irrdlixMon, f. irre- irrem^diable, vrrevrndmbl, a. irremediable , helpless , irre- trievable, irrecoverable ||-meut, ad. irremediably, irretrievably. irr^missible, vrrdmKsKH , a. irremissible, unpardonable. irreparabilit^jirropaj-aKiiia, f. irreparable n ess. irreparable, ir»'apara&Z, a. ir- repaiable,irretrievable||-iaeilt, ad. irreparably, irretrievably. irrepr6hensibilit§, trrdprd- d^sKhUita, f. irreprehensible- ness, blamelessness. irrepr^heusible , irrdprddrl- sibl, a. irreprehensible, blame- less, irreproachable. _ irrepressible, irrdpresibl, a. ii'repressible. irr§procliable, irrdprosh&bl, a. irreproachable, uijexcep- tionable, unblameable [| -ment, ad. irreproachably. irr§ sisti}iT[]it6,irrdxXst%bUitdj t. irresistibility. irresistiblefVrrdxtstibl, a. ir- resistible II -ment, ad, irre- sistibly. irr§solu, -e,MTa«o?M,a. irre- solute, wavering, uncertain, undetermined, unsettled || -ment, ad. irresolutely. irresoluble, irrdxdl-^lj a. in- soluble, irresolvable. irresolution, irrdxolusioH, t. irresolution, uncertainty, sus- pense. irrespectueux, -se, vrre- spekt'ueU, a. disrespectful |] -SQ- ment, ad. disrespectfully. irrespirable, irrespirabl, a. irrespirable. irresponsabilit^ , trrespSri- sdbilUa, f. in-esponsibility. irrespon sable, irrespd^abl, a. irresponsible. irreveremment , irravdrd- mSM, ad. irreverently. irreverence, ^rrdvdr^iSf f. irreverence, disrespect. irreverencieuz, -se, ^rrdvd- r^sieU, a. irreverent, disre- spectful [| -sement, ad. irre- verentially, irreverently. irreverent, -e, zrrdvdr^j a. irreverent, rude. ixTevoca.'bilit&ni'rrdvokdMl'itd, f. irrevocableuess. irrevocable , zrrdvokdbl , a. irrevocable || -ment, ad. irre- vocably. irrevoque, -e, %rrdv61m, a. un- revoked, unrepealed. irritable, vrr%gabl, a. capable of irrigation. irrigateur , irrigatWHr , m. (agr., hxyrt., t&ch.) vratering- engine. irrigation , vrrigdsK^ , f. (agr., hort., mSd.J irrigation, Tvatering. irrigatoire, Krr^dtwdr, a.. (tech.) irrigating, watering. irriguer, trrigd, v. a. to irri- gate. Irilability. irritability, vnUdbUUd, f. ir- irritable, iTritablja. irritable. irritant, %rritS^, m. (mdd.J irritant. irritant, -e, ^rritSM, a. (med.) irritating, provoking || (jurl) annulling. irritation, irritdsi6ri, f . (med.) irritation, exasperation. irrite, -e, irntdj a. ('nied.) irritated, exasperated, excited II (fig.) angry._ irriter, tirUa, v. a. to irritate, to exasperate, to incense, to anger II to provoke, to excite, to enrage j| s'-, to be angry, provoked, exasperated. Irroration, irrdrdsioTij f, ir- roration. irruptioiit irrupsiSri, f. ir- ruption, inroad, raid. isabelle, ^xM6l, a. dun-co- loured (oi horses) || dove-co- loured (of birds). fisagogue. isagogue^ %%dg6g, m. (grnn.) isard, i«ar, m. (xool.) Pyre- nees chamois. [house. isba, isbd, i. Russian farm- isch.ialgie,^sA;«Sfe/ie,f. (mM.) ischialgia, pain in the hip-joint. iscbias, Kskm, m. (mM.) ischias, sciatica. iscMatique, iskmtik, a. (med.) ischiatie, pertaining to the hip or to sciatica. [ischium. iscMon, iskXon, m. '(med.) iscburetique , iskurdtik, a. (wM.) ischuretic. ischurie, Kskure, f. (med.) ischurJEe, ischury. isiaque, t^^ak, «.. (an.) re- lating to Isis. Islam, 'hsUkn, ra. Islam. islamisme, tslamism, m. Islamism, Mahometanism. isocele, izds&l, m. (geom.) isoceles. [chronal. isochrone, txokron, a. iso- isocbronisme , ixdkrdnism, isochronism. [insulating. isolant, -e^ ixdld^, a. (phys.) isolation, i%6ldsi6ri, t (phys.) isolation, insulation. isoie, -e, ixdld, a. isolated, lonely, solitary 1] (phys.) de- tached, insulated. isolement, ixolmStl, m. iso- lation, loneliness, retirement. isoler, ixdld, v. a. to isolate || (phys.) to insulate || to detach, to separate || s*~, to isolate oneself, to shun society, to live lonely. isoloir, Kxolw&r, m. (phys.) insulator. \mm,) isomeric. isoinere, %xom&r, a. (chim., isomerie, i%67mre, t isomeria, isomorpbe, Kxom&rf, a. (min., chim.) isomorphous. isopetale, ixopdtdl, a. (hot.) isopetalous. [isothei'mal. isotberme, ixotcrm, a, (giol.) Israelite, K%rm.lit, m. & f. Israelite Ij bon *, (fig-) plain, simple fellow. [tic, Jewish. Israelite, iTvrmlU, a. Israeli- issant, — e, %s5^, a. (Uas.) issuing, issuant. [issue, *issir, iser, v. n. (bias.) to issu, —Gj'is'u, a. born, descend- ing, sprung from. issue, isu, f. issue, outlet, egress [] end, event || refuse grain || offal (of animals) || purtenance 1| a 1'^ de, on leav- isthme — jalousie 365 iug II S6 manager des -s, to find incaDS, oxpedieDts. isthmd* ^tm, m. (an.j hot., geog.J isthmus. istiamlque, 'CstrnKk, a. Isth- miita (I jenx -s, m. pi. Isth- mian ^aines (in ancient Greece). itacisme, itasKsm, m. (gr.) iotacism (system according to which w should be pronounced as i), Beuchlinian pronuncia- tion. itaciate, KtasKsi, m. (gr.) lotacist, adherent of iotacism. itagnie,'i^^^, f. (mar.) tie, run- ner-tie. [to Italianise. italianiser, itdlmmxa, v. a. italianisme, %tdl%amsm, m. Itiilianism. italique, ttaXik, m. (typ.) italics, pi., italic letter. italique, UaVik, a. italic I| campagnes -s, f. pi. Italian couu tries, fields. item, item, ad. item, more- over II voil^ r*, that is the main point. itfiratif, -ve, liaratif, a. iterated, repeated || -vementf ad. repeatedly. ithos, ^t5s, m. ethics, pi. itin^raire, Umarerf m. iti- nerary. itin6raire, Ktirmr^, a. iti- nerary II colonne *, f. way- post. iule, '^l, m.Jxool.) iulus. ive(tte), ^, ivet, f. (hot.) iva. ivoire, wwdr, m. ivory || billiard-ball || noir d'*>m, ivory black II d'~, ivory. [turner. ivoirierj ivwdrXd, m. ivory- ivraie, ivr^, f. (hot.) darnel, tare, rye-grass || s6parer 1'* d'avec le bon ^ain, to sepa- rate the chaff from the grain. ivrOj wr, a. drunk, inebriated, intoxicated, fuddled, tipsy || *, de joie/ fig.) intoxicated with joy, overjoyed, enraptured || - mort, dead drunk || a, moitiS -vj half tipsy, half-seas over. ivresse, wres, f. drunken- ness, ebriety, intoxication, in- ebriation. I ivrQgne,ivro§7le, m. drunkard, tippler, toper || c'est uu franc *t (P'^J lie is a regular drunkard. ivrogrne, wrd^rii, a. drunken, tipsy, given to drink. ivrogner, wro^Tla, T.n. (fam.) to fuddle, to fuddle oneself, to get drunk, to sot, to guzzle. Ivrognerie, 'tvrd§n6re, f. in- ebriety, inebriation, drunken- nras, tippling. ivrogne 8 8 e.i'ur^'^s, f.(fam.) drunken woman , woman- druukoi-d. ixeutique, iksMt^, f. art of liming birds. ixia, tlcsU, ixie, ikse, f. (hot.) ixia, pine-thistle. J. J, j, «H, m. (tenth letter of the alphabet) J, j. ja))le, xkdbl, m. cross-groove (cooper's work) 1| croc, crome, notch. j abler, JtAaft^a, v. a. to notch || '^ les douTes, to make the crocs or grooves of the staves. jahloir, xkdbhodr, m. notcher, grooving-tool. i'abot, %habo, m. frill (of a lirt) II crop (of a bird) || faire *, to give oneself airs || se remplir le *, to have a blow- out. jahoter, xhdbSta, v. n. to jabber, to prattle, to chatter [| to grumble, to mutter. jacarauda^ xlidJca/rS^idd, m. jacaranda. jacasse, xhdJcds, f. (fam.) prater, talkative female. jacasser, xhakasd, v. n. to chatter (of the magpie) [| (fam.) to prate, to jabber. jacasserie, xMIcdsre, f. (fam.) chattering. [herb. jac6e, %hdsd, f.Jbot.) trinity- ]acence, x-hasarls, f. (jur.) heirlessness, ownerless state || declaration de ■^j f. declara- tion that there is no heir to a legacy. [in abeyance. jacent, -e, x.h&s^, a. (jur,) jachere, xhdsHr, f. (agr.) fallow, fallow-ground || terre en *, f. fallow-land. j ach^rer, xhdshdrd, v. a. (agr.) to fallow, to give the first ploughing. jacinths , xkasl^Tit, f. (hoi.) hyacinth. [ragwort. jacobfie, xMkSbd, f. (bot.) jacobin, zhakobiH, m. Ja- cobine (friar, monk) || Jacobin (ultra-radical of the French re- volution) . [cobinical. jacobin, -e, xkdJcomn, a. Ja- jacobinlsme , xhdkdb%nism, m. Jacobinism. jacobite,«/ia/^^if,ra. Jacobite. Jacobite, xh&kobit, a. Jacobite. jaconas, xhdkdnd, m. (com.) jaconet. Jacquard,«/ioAMr, m. ; metier k la "-, ni. (tech.) Jacquard. jacquerie, xhdicre, f. rising of (the French) peasants against the nobility (in 1358). Jacques (Bonhomnie)j ^hdk (bonom), m. nickname of tha French peasants as a class. jacqnet, xhdlce, m. game played on the backgammon- board. jacqnot, xhdkd, m. (orn.) Jacko, poll, poll-parrot || (xool.) Jacko, pug (monkey), jactance, ichdkt^s, t boast- ing, bragging, boast, se jacter, xhdktd, v. r. to swagger, to brag. jaculatoire, xhdhuMtwdr, a. ejaculatory || oraison *, f. ejaculatory prayer. jade, xkad, m. (min.) jade. jadelle, xhddel, f. (orn.) coot. jadis, xhddts, ad. of old, in times of yore , formerly , in former times, whilom. jagnar, xh&gwdr, m. (xool.) jaguar. jaiUir, xhmyer, v. n. to spout, to spout out, to gush, to gush out, to spurt out II to spring, to burst out. jaillissant, -e, xMiyisd^, a. spouting, gushing || springing [| fontaine -e, f. playing foun- tain. jaillissement , xhdiyismd^, m. spouting out, gushing out. jais, xhb, m. (min.) jet. jalagOj xhaldxh, m. feudal duty (on wine). ^alap, xhaldp, m. (bot.) jalap. jale, xhdl, f. large bowl, large tray. jal§e, xhdld, f. trayful. jalet, xlidle, m. pebble-stone, pebble. jalon, xhdlon, m. levelling- staff II survey ing-staflf || offset- staff II tracing-picket || land- mark II poser les -s d'un travail, (fig.) to lay down, to state the principal, funda- mental ideas of an under- taking. jalonnement, xhdlonmd^, m. placing of offset staves in the ground to be surveyed, tracing, laying out |) (mil.) placing javelin-men to mark out a direction. jalonner, xhdlond, v. a. to fix (staves) in the gi-ound, to mark [I to plant (landmarks), to picket, to mark out, to plot. jalonneur, xhdLonewr, m. (mil.) javelin-man. ^jalonsd, -e, xhalMxa, a. having Venetian blinds. jalouser, xhdldox^, v. a. to envy, to be jealous || se '-j to be jealous of each other. jalousie, xhhlooxe, f. jealousy II uneasiness, umbrage [| envy, enviousness || Venetian blind || (hot.) three-coloured amaranth 366 jalOTix — jasp6 II * de metier, rivalry of trade. [jealous person. j'aloTix, xhaloo, m., -se, f. jalous, -se, xhaloo, a. jealous l\ envious || desirous, anxious || (mar.) crank || il est * de son ombre, he is inordinately jeal- ous 11 -sement, ad. jealously. jamaique^ xMma'Ch, i. log- wood. jamais, xhdm^, m. time with- out end II au grand ~, never, noways, nowise, by no means. jamais , xhdmb , ad. ever, never || ^ (tout) *-, for ever and ever |I pour *, for ever. jamTbage, %hS/fiba%h, m. jamb (of a door, window) [| stroke, hanger (in writing), jamhe, %h^h, f. (an.) leg, shank || -s arqn^es, pi. bow- legs, bandy-legs || gros de la ^^ m. calf of the leg || os de la *., m. shin-bone || haut en ~, long-legged || conper bras at -w a qn., (fig-, fatn.) to utterly ruin one || courir % toutes -s, to nm at full speed || prendre ses -s h, son con, (fig.) to lake to one's heels i| cela Ini fait nne belle *, (pop.) he is none the better for that || lever la -, to dance a cancan. jamb6, -e, xhS^bd, a. legged [| bien, mal --, well-made, badly made about the legs. jambette, xkaMbet, f. (tech.) jamb, sido-post jl folding-knife, clasping-knife. jambier, -ere, xhGMna, a. (an.) belonging to the leg. jambiere, %hSm,bwr, f. cuisses, pi., armour for the leg. jambiers, xhMibid, m, pi. (an.) muscles of the leg, pi. jambon, xhanbo^i, m. ham, gammon of bacon. jambonnean, xhCmbono, m. small ham, small gammon. jan, xhS/ri, m. jan (at back- gammon II gran d -, large (trictrac) table || petit «-, small (trictrac) table || * de retonr, outer (trictrac) Uible. janissaire, xfuinfser, m. ja- nizary, janissary. jansenisme, xh^sa7nsm, m. Jansenism. janseniste, xhdTlsajiisi , m. Jansenist. fjansenist. janseniste , xharlsa/ntst, a. jante, xhSht, f. fellow (of a wheel) 11 -s de roues, pi. rimes of locomotive wheels, pi. jantille, xhS^tiyQi f. paddle (of a mill-wheel). jantiller, xhMtiyd, v. a. to fix paddles (round a mill- wheel). Janvier, xhShvxd, m. January. japon, xka/pon, m. Japan- ware II sur ~, (typ.) printed on Japan paper. japonn§, -e, xhdp3m, a. ja- panned II porcelaine -e, f. re- baked porcelain. fjapan. japonner, xhapSna, v. a. to jappe, xhdp, f. (pop.) gab || avoir de la *, to have the gift of the gab. jappement, xhapmS^, m. yelping (of dogs). fto squall. japper. xhdpd, v. n. to yelp || jaquelane, xhdklin, f. stone bottle. jaquemart, xhdkmdr, m. jack (of a clock) if jack that strikes the hours. fjerkin. jaquette, xhdket, f. jacket, jaquier, xhdkm, m. (bot.) bread-fruit tree || -s, pi- the revolted French peasants (in 1358), pi. jardin, xhdrdvfi, m. garden || *■ d'agr^ment,pleasui'e-garden II «. d'economie, ~ potager, kitchen- garden || * des pian- tes, botanical garden |i ~ irui- tier, fruit-garden, orchard || * public, public garden, park || * suspendu, hanging garden. jardinage, xhdrdinaxh, m. gardenin g , horticultu re|| garden- ground II garden-stuff || specks (in a diamond), pi. jardinal, -e. xhardttidl, a. relatiog to gardens. jardin6, -e, xMrditm, a. spotty, dark (of diamonds). jardiner, xhdrdiTid, v. n. to garden. [garden. jardinet, xhardine. m. small jardineux, -se,xlidrdinSU,a.; 6meraude -se, f. dark, not clear emerald. jardinier, xhdrdmm, m. gar- dener II *. fleuriste, florist || -- maralclier, kitchen -gardener. jardiniere, xhdrdmur, f. gar- dener's wife II garden-woman || flower-stand || (culin.J vegetable soup II low ruffle. jardinier, -ere, xhardmid, a. pertaining to the garden || plantes -eres, f. pi. garden- plants. jardon, xhdrd6H, m., jarde, xlidrd, f. jardes, curbs (of horses), pi. jargon, xhdrgon, m. jargon, gibberish, lingo || cant |[ (min.) jargoon. jargonner, xhargona, v. n. to jabber, to talk jargon, to say in jargon. [jabberer. jargonneur, xM/i'gonmr, m. j arnac , xhdrnak , m . small poniard || coup de Jamac, m. bold and unexpected stroke. jami ! xharm, by Heaven ! by the Lord I [vetch. jarousse, xhdrdos, f. (bot.) Jarre, xhar, f. jar || -b. pi. long grey hair (in furs) |I -« elec- trique, (phys.) Leydeu jar. jarrebosse, xhdrb6s, f. (mar.) rope with a hook attached, for seizing the anchor as it leaves the water. jarret, xhdre, m. (an., xool.) ham, hamstring || (arch.) pro- jection, jutting out II * de boeuf, shin of beef || * de veau, knuckle of veal || coupe — s, m. ruffian, bully || avoir du *, to be an. indefatigable walker or dancer || couper les -s a un cheval, to hamstring a horse || etre ferme sur ses -s, to keep one's countenance, jarrete, -e, xhdrtd, a. close- hammed (of horses) || (a/i-ch.) protuberant, jutting out. jarretelles, %hart&l, t, pi. garters attached to the corset, pi. jarreter, xhartd, v. a. to garter ]| ~, v. n. (arch.) to jut || se -^t to garter oneself. jarretier, xlidrtm, m. (an.) ham string- muscle. d'a.irreti&xe,xftdrtier, f. garter || rdre de la Jarretiere^ m. Order of the Garter || taiUer des -s a qn., to cut out work for one, to give one all one can do. jarreux , -se , xhdr^, a, rugged, bristly (of wood). jarron, xhdron, m. small jar. jars, xlidr, m. (am.) gander || il entend le -, (pop.) he knows what he is about. [stock. jas, xM, m^ (mar.) ancbor- jaser, x}iaxa, v. n. to prate, to prattle, to chatter, to tattle, to blab II ~ comme une pie borgne, to chatter like a mag- pie. jaseran, xlidxrS^, jaseron, xlW'Xrdn, m. coat of mail || chain neck-ornament. jaserie, xhaxre, f. prattling, prating, chattering || prate, chatter, twaddle. jaseur, xliaxmr, m., -se, f. prater, chatterer [| chatterbox || (orn.) chatterer || grand -, (am.) waxwing , Bohemian chatterer. ^ jasmin, xJidsmm, m. (bot.) jessamine, jasmine |j livery- servant. jasmine, -e, xlidsmind, a. (bot.) like jasmine. jaspage, xMspdxh, m. imita- tion of jasper in colours. .jaspe, xhdsp, m.^mm.j jasper. jasp6,-e,»/iasy»; a. streaked, > Jasper — jeu 367 jasperated, marbled |1 marbre •, m. (min.) green marble, jasper, %A/tspa, t. a. to marble, to vein. iaspure.xAosiwWj f. marbling. jatte, x,hdt, f. porringer, wooden bowl, platter || (7na/r.) manger || cnl-de— , m. cripple deprived of his legs or tbighs. jatt6e,«M^,f.bowlful,platter- jange, xkoxk, f. gauge || gaug- ii)g-roa, standard || (mar.) ton- nage, burden (of a vessel) || ligne de ~, f. gauge-line || tri- angle de ~, m. proportional coiupass , for estimating the fluid contents of a vessel, jau^eage, xhoxhd%h, m. gauguig. jaueer, xhoxlw,, v. a. to gauge, to talce the gauge of, to mea- sure |] je I'ai jaiig^ tout de suite, (pop.) I sized him up at once. jaugeur, xlwxhcur, m. ganger, jaumifire, xhomier, f. (mar.) helm-port. idi,xvi&,tre,xhondtr,a..ye\\o\?ish. jaune,»/ton, m. yellow, yellow colour [| ^ d'ceuf, yolk of an ^SS II * de montagne, brown ochre. jaune, xhon, a. yellow, sallow, jaunet, xhone, m.fbot.) butter- flower, buttercup, bachelor's- button II (pop.) yellow -boy, gold coin II compter ses -s, (fam.) to couut one's money, jaunir, xhoner, v. a. to make yellow, to dye yellow [| (tech.) to yellow || *, v. n. to turn yellow. \(tech.) yellowing. jaunlssage, xhonisdxh, m. jaunissant, -e, xhonisSrl, a. turning yellow , yellowing |) ripening (of corn), jaunisse, %/ionvs, f. (msd.) jaundice H yellows (of horses), pi. javari, xhdvdri, m. (%ool.) musk-boar, American wild- boar. javart.xMuar^ m. quitter (on horse's heels). fin a river, javeau, xMuo, m. sand-bank javeler, xhmld, v. a. to bind (corn) in sheaves, javeleur, xhmWwr, ra. binder, sheaf-binder. fspear. javeline, xhdvlin, f. javelin, javelle, xhdvel, f. (agr.) small sheaf, swathe || fagot of vine- branches II eau de *, f. (ckim.) Javelle water, chlorine- water, javelot, xhavlo, m. javelin, je, xhe, pr. I II *, suis, I am 1| * serai, I shall be. Jean, xJiaTi, in. John [| la Saiilt-«) Midsummer, }e&Jmette,xhmet, f. spinning- jenny (in spinning-mills) |[ (bot.) white narcissus || heart sur- mounted by a gold cross worn by women round the neck. jeannot, xhdjio,m. fool, idiot. jectigation, xkekttgdsion, i. (m4d.) jectigation, agitation (of the pulse). jectisses, xheldis, a. f. pi.; pierrea -^i f. pi. stones small enough to be placed by hand || terres *, f. pi. rubbish used to level a piece of ground, to fill up an excavation. J§hovah, xliaovd, m . Jehovah. jejunum, »/ie«Mnoni, m. (an.) jejunum. |frame). jenny, xfiem, f. jenny (cotton- j6r6niiade , xlidra/mmd , f. (fam.) jeremiad || c'est une * continuelle, he is one in- cessant lamentation. j^rose, xhdrox, f. (bot.) rose of Jericho. jSsuite, xhaxMit, m. Jesuit || ~ en robe courte. lay Jesuit. j6suitique, fi/iaxuitilc, a. Je- suitic, Jesuitical. j^suitisme, xMxMtism, m. Jesuitism. j6sus, xMxu, m. long royal, super royal (paper) [j J6sus, Jesus. jet, xhe, m. throw, cast, fling || casting , throwing jl shoot, sprout, sprig II (agr.) tiller || casting (of metals) || jet (of water) j| new swarm (of bees) || ~ a, la mer, * de marchan- dlses, (mar.) jettison, jetson, jetsam |! ~ d'eau, waterspout (| -- de lumiere, ray of light || - de pierre, stone's-throw or cast Ij ~ de voiles, (Tnar.) set of sails II du premier *, at the first stroke || faire le ~, (mar.) to throw (goods) overboard. jet6,%/icia,m.jet(5 (in dancing). jetee, xhetd, f. jetty, mole, pier [I new swarm (of bees) [| -., de chandelles, moulding of candles. jeter, xhetd, v. a. to throw, to cast, to hurl, to fling || to throw down, to fling down, to hurl down II to mould || to shoot forth, to send forth || to dis- embogue, to empty |! - I'ancre, to cast anchor || -., son argent par la fenfitre, (fig.) to throw one's money away , out of window II ~ son bonnet par- dessus le moulin, (fig.) to challfenge or brave public opinion [| -^ des cris, to cry out, to shriek || * reffroi, to spread terror i| * feu et namme, to fret and fume || ~ les fonde- meuts d'une maison, to lay the foundation of a house || *. le froc aux orties, to desert one's profession |( ^ de I'huile sur le feu, to add fuel to the flame || * sa langue aux chiens, (fig.) to give up guess- ing II * de la lumiere, to shine || * le manche apres la COgtt^e, to throw the helve after the hatehet || ~ un man- teau sur ses ^paules, to throw a cloak over one's shoul- ders II * a la mer, (mar.) to throw (goods) overboard |I ~ des ceillades, to ogle || * la pierre ^ qn., to accuse one [| ~ de la poudre aux yeux de qn., to throw dust in one's eyes, to deceive one by illu- sions II -., qn. en prison, to throw one into prison || * de profondes racines, (bot.) to take deep root || -« au sort, to cast lots II -w. un soupir, to heave a sigh || *, une statue, to cast a statue || ~ tout sou venin, to vent one's passion || ~ les yeux sur qn., to look at one II se ~, to fling oneself, to throw oneself II to disembogue, to fall, to empty oneself (of rivers) || se - &, corps perdu dans le peril, to run headlong into danger [| se ~ a la tSte de qn., to be over-officious, to be too forward in oflering one's services || to throw oneself at one's (another's) head || se •« k tort et a travers, to dash through thick and thin || se -» au cou de qn., to fall on one's neck II ise -« sur qn., to fall or rush upon one. [token, jeton, xhcton, m. counter, jeu, xlieU, m. play I| sport || game || fun || gaming, gambling II acting, performance (of an actor or musician) || stop (of an organ) || (lech.) length (of a stroke) [| -x floraux, pi. floral games (at Toulouse), pi. || - d'ambassadeur, high game II *- d© boule, bowling-green || « de bourse, stock-jobbing || ~ de cartes, card-game || pack of cards |1 «- d'6cliecs, set of chessmen I| - d'epingles, push-pin II ~ d'esprit, piece of wit II * de hasard, game of chance, game of hasard || ^ de mots, quibble, pun [| ~ de paume, tennis-court || * de quilles, set of ninepins || •^ de voile s , (mar.) CO m - plete suit of sails || mai- son de *, f- gambling-house, gambling-hell || avoir beau -, to have a fine game, a fine hand [| avoir le - serre, to play a sure game \\ de bon ■*, by 368 jeudi — jouet fair play, fairly [| cacher son -, to cover one's designs [| COUper-, to discontinue play- iiig il faire bouue mine k mauvais -, to put a good face on a bad business || joner le »-, to play the game || jouer gros ~, to play high |1 jouer petit ~, to play low II mettre au *, to stake || mettre qn. en ~, to bring one into au affair with- out his knowledge || se piquer au '-, to persist in playing || tenir le - de qn., to play for another || tenir un ~, to keep a gambliog-house || larer son 6pingle du ~, to get one's neck out of the noose || le ~ ne vaut pas la cliandelle, it is not worth powder and shot, it is not worth the ti'ouble || k beau * beau retour, one good Irnrn deserves another. jeudi, xhSUdi, m. Thursday || ~ saint, Maundy-Thursday [j * gras, Shrove-Thursday || la semaine des trois -s, f. (fig.) when two Sundays come in one week, i. e. never. jeun, %hun; k *-, ad. fasting il je suis encore &> *, I have not breakfasted yet. jeune, xheunj m. young person II - de langTies, young man studying the oriental lan- guages^ jeune, x^iJn, a. young, youth- ful II younger, junior || green || not ripe II ~ France, f. the romantics in France, pi. j| -s gens, ni- pi. young men || «. homme, m. young man, lad, youngster || ^ personne, f. young girl, young lady || ^ premier, m ., * premiere, f. the actor, actress who performs the part of lovers (| dans mon ~ £tge, in iny youthful days || -ment, ad. (in hunting) just || cerf de dix cors -ment, in. stag just turned ten years. jetine, %heun, m. fasting || fitst II long comme un jour de -, long and tedious as a dull sermon || rompre le -w, to break one's £ast. je'fl.ner, xhmmd, v. n. to fast, to abstain from food. jeunesse, xlieums, f. youth- ful days, pi., youth (| youthful- ncss II young people, young men, pi. || (fam.) lad, young girl, lassie || si ^ savait, si vieillesse pouvait, if the young had wit and the old had strength, all might yet be well. jennet, -te, xhc^ne, a. very young. [faster. jeUneur^»Mwnewr,m., -se,f. ] oaillerie , %hwmy&re, f . jewels, pi., jewellery || jewel- ler's trade or business. joaillier, %hwmy%d,ni,, -&re, f. jeweller. [simpleton. jobard, xhobar, m. ninny, jobarderie,»/jo6ar(ir«,f. fool's trick, foolistuiess. jobelin, xhohl^, m. noodle, ninny. [a mould). jobet, Khobe, m. iron wire (of joc, %hdk, m. stop, state of repose (of mills) || mettre le moulin ^ <*, to stop the mill. jockey, xkdke, m. jockey, groom. f(monkey). jocko, "xMho, (%Qol.) pongo jocrisse, %hohr%s, m. (pop.) cotquean || simple, awkward servant. [fool. jodelet, xhodle, m. buffoon, joie, %hwd, f. joy, joyfulness || glee, gladness, mirth || jovial- ity II cris de -*, m- pi. shout of joy 11 feu de ~, m. bonfire |) ravi, comble de -, overjoyed |j pleurer de *, to weep for joy. joignant, -e, xhwd§nafl, a. contiguous, adjoining, adjacent [I *,, prp. contiguous (to), next (to), adjacent || une maison - i'eglise, a house next to, ad- joining the church. joindre, xhvnndr, v. a. irr. to join, to adjoin, to unite, to connect, to put together, to fix togetlier |[ to add, to annex, to join (with) j] to overtake [| (arch.) to fay || * I'interet au capital, to add the interest to •the capital || * les mains, to clasp one's hands || *, v. n. to join jl se -^t to join, to unite, to be joined || to be adjoining || to consort, to meet. joint, xliwvH, m. (arch.) joint |] seam, junction (| *- articul6, (an,) knuckle-joint || saisir le -.,, to seize the opportunity [| trouver le '^^ to find out the best manner (of arranging an aflair). joint, -e, xhzvtri, a. joined, added || jointed (| ci--, herewith. jointe, xhvmit, f. pastern (of a horse). jointe, -e, xhvmit^, a. jointed (of a horse) || cheval long ~, court ~, m. long-jointed, short- jointed horse. [handful. jointee, xhwm,ta, L double jointif, -ve. xhivvntif, a. (arch.) joined, touching. jointoiement, xhvmltwdniS^, m. grouting, pointing (of walls). jointoyer, xhvmitwdya, y. a. to grout, to point (walls). jointui'e, xhtmniur, f. joint, juncture || (an.) articulation, juncture, joint. joU, %hol%i m. (the) pretty || le ~ et le laid, the pretty and the ugly. joli, -e, xWVi, a. pretty, neat, genteel, nice, pleasing ||le tour est '«', the trip is a pleasant one II vous voili *! (fam.) you're in a nice state 1 1| -ment, ad. rather pretty, pretty enough II (fam,.) much, many. joliet, -te, xlwiu, a. rather pretty. [violet-stone, polite, xkolit, t. (min.) iolite, jonc, xh^, m. (bot) rush, reed, cane || Malacca cane [| * marln, sea-rush. joncbaie, xh&fis/ie, f. rush- bed, rushy place. jonchee, xhmskd, f. strewing of flowers, flowers strewed on the ground || cream-cheese. joncher, xhonshd, v. a. to strew, to spread over, to scatter loosely. joncbets, xhoHshi, m. pi, spilikins (game), pi. jonciforme, xh^siform, a. fbot.) rush-hke, rush-shaped, jonction, xkonksidri, f. junc- tion, joining. jongler, xhongld, v. u. to juggle II to deceive. jonglerie, xkoTi^lere,!. juggle, juggling, hocus-pocus || impos- ture, [gler, mountebank. jongleur, xh^hgJM/r, m. jug- J onque,»A6n&, f . junk(Chinese vessel). [jonquil. jonquille, xhonMye, f. (bot.) josepb, xhoxef, a.; papier ~, m. silver-paper, tissue-paper. jottereaux, xhdiro, m. pi. (mar.) cheeks (of a mast), pi. jouable, xhdoabl, a. that may be performed (of music and plays). jouailler, %hd6diyd, v. u. to play for diversion. joubarbe, xhdobdrb, f. (bot.) house-leek, sengreeu. j one , xfwo , f . (an., xool.) cheek || coucber en ~, (mil.) to aim (at), to take aim (at) || donner sur la ~, to give a slap in thfrrface |j en *! (mU.) present ! joue, -e, xhodd, a. mocked, made game of || c'est un jeu ~, it is a made-up game || on m'a -J I have been made a fool of || pi6cetouch6e, piece -e, touch and move (at chess, draughts). jou6e, xliood, f. (arch.) reveal, thickness (of a wall). jouer, xhood, v. a. to play, to sport, to game |[ to act, to per- form II to stake j| to move || to imitate, to feign, tocounterfeit|j to deceive, to make game (of) |1 * la com^die, to act a sham part II ne >v que I'bonneur, to jouereau — joute 369 play for love || ^ gros jeu^ to piny high or deep |1 * petit jeu, to play low or for a trifle || * nne partie, to play a game | *, qc., to play for something [ * qn.j to make a fool of oixe | • nn r61e, to play a part |I -» nn tour k qn., to play one a trick, to put a trick upoD one || <« sa Yie* to risk one's life rashly || faire -^ des ressorts, to intrigue || *, v, n. to play || to sport II to trifle || to speculate, to gamble || to explode (a mine) |I to work, to work loosely (of engines) || - &, racquit, to play who shall pay ibr the whole, to play oir|| * ijeu Btir, to play without risk, to bet on a certainty [| * au bU- lard, to play at billiards || *. aux cartes* to play at cards || " au plus fin, to vie in cun- ning with one || * S, quitte on double, to play double or quits II * au volant, to play at shuttlecock || ^ dee gobelets, to juggle fl ^ de maiheur, to be imfortunate || -o^ de la pru- nelle, to ogle || « de son reste, to stake one's all, to use one's last shifts II « des talons, (fig.) to take to one's heels || '^ du violoil} to play upon the violin II '^ BUT les mots, to quibble [| faire -v, to set going || k qui a, -V ? whose turn is it to play ? || O'est h> moi k -"f it is my turn II se 1^, to sport, to play, to make game of, to baffle, to banter [| se ~ des obstacles, to surmount obstacles (easily) || se « & qn., to meddle with one who is more than one's match || se ~ de qn., to dally with one, to laugh at one || la fortune se joue de nous, fortune makes sport of us, jouereaU) xhdoiro, m. (fam.) bad player, sorry player. jouet, xhd6&, m. plaything, toy 11 laughing-stock |I sport ^f fortune, chance, fate) || Stre le ^ des Tents, to be the sport, plaything of the winds |I servir de « ^ qn., to be the sport, the plaything of one. joueui?, xhooeur, m., -se, f. player, gamester, gambler || performer I| beau *, agreeable person (at play) || mauvais *• de violon , (fam.J cat - gut scraper || ^ d, la balsse, d. la hausse, bear, bull (on 'Change). joufflu, xhMflu, m., -e, f. chub-cheeked person, chub- cheek. jouffiu, -e, xlidoflu, a. chub- cheeked, chub-faced. French and English, joug, xhdog, m. yoke || {fig.} bondage, slavery, subjection || mettre les boeufs au -v, to yoke the oxen. jouieres, xhvnerj f. pi. cheeks (of a sluice), pi. joulr, x-hdoer, v, n, to enjoy, to possess, to be in possession (of) II * de I'embarras de qn., to enjoy one's embarrassment || •y d'ime fenuuei to possess, enjoy a woman. jouissance, xhdmsSks, f. en- joyment, possession || use (of a garden, house) || Interest pay- able II le travail est une ~, work is pleasure. jouissant, -e, xhdoisS^lj a. enjoying, in full possession. joujoUi xhdoxhdo, m. play- thing, toy. jotde. xkool, m. (el.) joule, unit of caloric power, jour, xhd6r, m, day I| day- time II daylight, light || gap, opening || window I| means, facility |1 life || demi-^, twi- light, feeble light || le der- nier *, the last hour || faux «, bad light || false appearance |t Setit *, morning twilight |j ^ e I'an, New-Year's day || * de congas vacation (at school) (| * de fete, holiday, festi.veday[| feast-day, festival || * des rois, Twelfth-night |j .« gras, flesh- day || -s gras, pi. Shrovetide j| ~ maigre, fast-day || « ou- vrable* working-day || Tauteur de VOS -8, m. the author of your being H mode du *, f., goUt du 'v, m. reigning ikshion iT &. *, open, openworked || % court*, (com.) short-dated (of bills) |] k long '*', (com.) long- dated (of biilsJIl A la chute du «, at nightfall || ^ la pointe du *, at dawn [] au premier *, at the first opportunity (| avant le ~, before daylight || de "^ & autre, from day to day || de nos -S, in our day, at present II en plein •<.', at noonday || (fig.) in the face of day, of the whole world Upercfi S.— , open- work II quinze -S, fortnight || tons les -s, pi. every day || un ~ ou Tatitre, sooner or later || brtiler le ~, to shut out the daylight, to light a candle in daylight || devoir le * i qn., to be the son or daughter of one II donner le ~j to bring into the world, to give birth (to a child) || donner ses huit -s, to give (a servant) a week's notice II etre de «, to be upon duty II gtre dans son bon '*', to be on one's good behaviour || faire son bon ^, to receive the sacrament || faire du -v la nuit,_ to turn day into night || se faire *, to make one's way || se faire ~ a travers I'ennemi, to break through (the ranks of) the enemy [| mettre jL *, to bring up to date H- mettre au *, to bring to light || mettre au « la perfidie de qn., to bring to light, to bring out one's perfidy |I mettre un llvre au '^f to publish a book || se mettre k tons les -s, to make oneself cheap || mourir plein de -s, to die full of days [| passer ses -s dans la joie. to spend one's days in joy \\ perdre le *, to lose one's life, to die II prolonger ses -s. to prolong one's hte || souhaiter le bon * k qn.. to wish one a good morning |1 vivre au ~ le *-, to live from hand to mouth, to save nothing of one's getting I) voir le *, to be born || voir les choses dans un autre "-, to see things in another light || voir *- Eti une affaire, to see light in a matter || il est — chez lui, he is up || il fait grand *, it is broad daylight. journal, zhd6rnal, m. journal, diary || newspaper || (com.) day- book II -« nautique, (mar.) log- book II tenir un *, to keep a diary. journalier, xhodrnaltdj m. day-labourer, jom-neyman. journalier, -6re, xkdornalid, a. daily, diurnal || changeable, inconstant, uncertain, mutable II les armes sont -Sres, the fortune of war is fickle || son humeur est -fere, his temper is variable, uncertain. journalisme, xh^^nalism^m, journalism || -w jaune, ~ k sensation, (Am.) yellow-jour- nalism. joumaliste, xhdormlzst, m. journalist, editor of a news- paper. joumee, xkdornd, f. day || day's work || day's wages, pi., daily pay [j day's journey || femme de '^, f. charwoman |t homme de *, m. day-labourer I! a petites -s, by short stages || toute la ~, all day long || tra- vailler h.la,'*', to work by the day. joumellement, xhdornelmSiii, ad. daily, every day, day by day. joute, xhd6tj f. joust, jousting, tilt, tilting, tournament || — s du barreau, pi. (fig.) legal discussions || * de coqs, cock- fighting II ~ sur I'eau, water- fight, water-contest. 24 370 jouter — jumelle jouter, xkdotd, v. n, to joust, to tilt II to argue. * jouteur, xkdotmr, m. tilter [| adversary, antagonist [| rude ~, hardy combatant. jouvence, xhdovMs, f. youth || K>ntaine de Jouvence , x. fountain of youth. jouvexLceau, schS^Siriso, m. (fam.) lad, stripling, young fellow. jouvencelle, xhdovS^el, f. (fa/m.) lass, lassie, young girl. jovial, -e, xlidmal, a. jovial, joyous, jocund, gay, meiTy [| -ement, ad. jovially, merrily. joviality, xhdvidlUd, f. jo- viality, noisy mirth. joyau, s/iMJQT/o.m. jewel, gemjj -X de la couroane, pi. crown- jewels. joyeuset6, xhwayeUxta, f. joke, jest || dire force -s, to make a great many jokes, to say a lot of funny things. joyeux, -se, xhw&ySU, a. joy- ful, joyous, cheerful, mirthful, gladsome, merry || droit de * avenement, m. tax formerly paid to a French king on ascending the throne || mener -se vie, to Hve a merry life || -sement, ad. cheerfully, joy- fully, merrily. ffin-fish. jubarte, xhv^drt, f. (xool.) jub6, xhuba, m. rood-loft, holy-loft, lobby in a church [| venir ft ~, (fig.) to give in, to submit. [jubilee, jubilous. jubilaire, xhubiler, a. of jubilation, xhvMlds^l, f. jubilation, exultation, festivity, merriment, cheer. jubil6, xhvMld, m. jubilee (| mre son ~, to perform all the acts of devotion stipulated in the jubilee bull. jubile, -e, xhvMW,, a. of fifty years standing. jubiler, xhiiiilat v. a. to pen- sion (an old servant) (j *, v. n. to exult, to rejoice. juc, %liuk, m. roost, perch. juciie,-e, xhitshd, a. perched, roosted || cbeval *, m. horse whose fore-leg pastern is too forward. juclier, xkusha, v. n. to perch, to roost II U est jucli6 au troi- sieme ^tage , he lives three storeys high || on me jucha Bur i'imperiale, I was given a seat, was perched on the roof, outside [| se -*, to perch, to roost. jucboir, xhushwdr, m. roost, roosting-place, roostang-house, perch. [treachery, treason. judacerie , j^hudasre, f. , j udaI(iue,«A^idaiX;,a. Judaical, Jewish||-nient,ad.Judaically. judafsant, -e, xhuddtx^, a. Judaising. fjudaise. judal'ser, xhiiddixd, t. n. to judaisme, xhuddism, m. Ju- daism. Judas , xhuddf m. (fam.) Judas, traitor, treacherous person [| baiser de *, m. treacherous kiss || poll de *, m. carroty hair. [peep-window. i'udas, xhuda, m. peep-hole, Tud^e, xhuda, f. Judea |[ bi- tume de «, m. (min.) as- phaltum II banme de •«, m. (bot.j opobalsamum. judelle, xhudel, f. (orn.) coot. judicatum BolYi,xhudi/catom solm, ad.; caution '*- *, f. (jur.) bail which a foreigner must give before pleading against a (French) citizen before a (French) court, judicature, xkudikatur, f. judicature, magistracy. judiciaire, xhudtszer, t. (fam.) judgment, sagacity. judiciaire, xhud%sierj a. ju- diciary, judicial, legal || com- bat *, m, judicial combat, authorised combat, of which the issue is decisive [| epreuve *, f, ordeal \\ genre -*, m. legal eloquence || -ment, ad. in the forms of legal justice , 'by authority of justice. judicieux, -se, xhudisuU, a. judicious, discreet, wise, pru- dent||-sement, ad. judiciously, considerately, discreetly, juge, xhuxh, m. judge (j jus- tice II umpire || * d'instruc- tion, examining magistrate || -w de paix, justice of the peace [j ~ assesseur, recorder [| *,- commissaire, judge appointed referee by the court of which he is a member, juge, xhuxhd, m.; tirer au ~. to shoot without taking aim [| le bien ~, a correct judgment, ju^e, -e, xhuxJid, a. judged, decided || cbose -e, f. final j udgment ([ bien-~, well-judged ii mal-*, ill-judged, jugeable, xhuxhabl, a, amen- able to a tribunal. jugement, xhuxkmdii, m. judgment, opinion, view[| (jur.) sentence, verdict || * par d6- faut, (jur.) judgment by de- fault [| jour du *, m. dooms- day II mettre qn. en *, to in- dict one 11 passer en *, to be brought up for trial (| prononcer un *, to pass sentence, to de- Uver judgment || subir un *, to be under sentence. juger, xhuxhai m.; naviguer au *■, (mar.) to sail without compass. juger, xhuxha, v. a. to try, to bring to trial || to sentence || to judge, to think, to believe, to imagine |[ *,, v. n. to judge, to pass sentence, to give judg- ment II to deem, to think, to suppose II mal ^^ to miscon- ceive II * i propos^ to think proper || * d'autroi par soi- meme, to judge others by one- self II -s- mal, to misjudge, to misdeem || se *, to judge one- self || to deem, to think oneself || (jur.) to be tried, to be heard. jugere, xhuxher, f. (agr.) half an acre = 0.25 hectare, jugulaire, xhuguitr, f. (an.) jugular vein || -s, pi. straps of a shako, pi. [jugular. jugulaire, xhuguUr, a. (an.) juguler, xhicgula, v. a. to choke II to vex, to torment || to ruin II to cheat (out of), juif, xhmfj m., -ve, f. Jew || Jewess [[ le - errant, the wan- dering Jew II (ich.) jew-fish. juif, -ve, xhmf, a. Jewish || a la — ve, Jew-Uke. juillet, xhuiye, m. July, juin, xhu^, m. June, juiveriej xhuwre, f. Jewry, the Jews' ward in a town || Jew's bargain || c*est une franche «, that is simply usury. iujube, xkuxhub, m. (bot.) jujube II pate de *, f- jujube lozenges, pi. [jujube-tree. UJubier, xhuxhubid, m. (bot.) ^ ule, xhm, ra. (bot.) catkin. , ulep, xhulip, m. (med.) julep. , ulien, -ne, xhuhin, a. Julian [I calendrier ~, m. Julian calendar (46 before Christ), julienne, xhulien, f. (bot.) rocket II (culin.) vegetable soup, jumart, xhwmdr, m. jumart,^- mule. jumeau, xkumo, m., -elle, f. twin II -X, pi. twins, pi. || (an.) twin-muscles, pi. || Jumeaux, (astr.) Gemini, the Twins (sign of the zodiac), jumeau, xhurrw, -elle, a. twin-born, twin || double (of fruits) [I cerises -elles, f. pK double cherries || freres -x, m. pi. twin-brothers || sceura -elles, f. pi. twin-sisters, jumele, -e, xhwmUb, a. (bias.) bar-gemel, gemellee. jumeler, xhumld, v. a. to match (things) || to strengthen with side-beams || ~ un mlt, (Wtr.^ to fish a mast, jumelle, xkumel, f. twin ||' (alas.) gemel || (mar.) fish (of a mast) || -s, pJ. double opera- jnment — juter 871 glass 11 (tech.) cheeks, side- beamsll-s derecliange/?nar.; Bpare-flsheB (of a mast, yard). jument, xhum^, f. mare. jumenteiuE, xhvmSM^, -se^ a. murky, thick || iirine ~se, t thick urine. jnngle, xh/S^l, f. jungle. junon, xhwiSti, f. (astr,) Jimo. fcouncil). jnnte, xhiirit, f . junta (Spanish jape, xAup, f. petticoat || skirt (of a gown). f Jupiter. Jnpiter, xhup^tbr, m. (astr.) jnpon, xhupGH, m. ehort petticoat. juponnerj xhupSm, v. a. to doUie with a petticoat, juponnier, xhupdma, m. gay Lothario. jurande, xhurSrld, f. warden- ship (of a company of trades- men) II wardens, pi. jnrassien, -ne^ xkuras^, jnrassiqne, xhurasik, a. (gSolJ Jurassic, Oolitic and Liassic. juratoire, xhuratwdr, a. by oath, sworn || caution '*', f. (jur,) oath taken by one to appear in court when required. jur6, xM/ra, m. juryman, juror II -s, pi. jury || * sup- EUant, supplementary jury |j iste des -b, f- panel || rS- cuser ua -, to cliallenge a jiu-or. jiit6, ~e, xhurd, a. sworn || ennemi -«, m. sworn enemy || traducteur -, m. sworn trans- lator. jnrement xhurmS^, m. oath || curse, blasphemy || I'emporter d. force de -s, to outswear. -jurer, xkum, v. a. to swear || to vow II to take an oath (of) || "- la paix, to make, swear peace || «, la mine de qn., to Bwear one's destruction || *, y . n. to swear, tocurae, to blaspheme II to contrast (of colours) || to jar, to clash (of sounds) || to squeak (bf musical instru- ments) II le vert JTire.avec le hlen, green contrasts with blue 11 se *, to swear to one another (eternal friendship, love). jureur, xhur&wr, m. swearer, blasphemer. jTiridiction, xkwnMkst^, t. jurisdiction || department, pro- Tince. jnridictionnel, -le» xhuH- dtksionel, a. jurisdictional. jnridique, xhuridXk, a. juri- dical, judicial. jurisconsnlte, xhurisl^isult, m. jurisconsult, lawyer. Jurisprudence, xhurCspru- corJs, f. jurisprudence || * des arrets, statute-law. juriste, xhHristf m. jurist, lawyer, civilian. juron, xhurSfl, m, oath || gros 'V, tremendous oath || richer nu «j to lap out an oath. jury, xhur^, m. (jur.) jury || board of examination [| « d' ac- cusation, grand jury || « de jugement, petty jury || * mi- parti stranger, party-jury || banc du -, m. jury-box || chef du "-, m. foreman of the jury [| former nn tableau du *, to impannel a jury || juger par le *.^ to try by jury. JUS, xfvu, m. juice || gravy (of meat) || ^ de la vigne, juice of the vine || ^leln de ^ juicy, jusant, xhuxS^, m. (mar.) ebb, ebb-tide [| flot et ^, ebb and flow. jusque, xhusk, (before vowels jusqu' or jusques), prp. until, till, to, as far as, even || down tojl up to II jusqu' aujourd'- hui, to this day || jusqlTici, hitherto || jusqu'i demain, till to-morrow || jusqu'i Mer, till yesterday || jusqu'S. pre- sent, till now, hitherto || jusqu' au del, up to the skies || jnsqu' k quandf how long? I| jusqu' oil J how far? || jusqu'a ce que, until, till II etre amis jusqu'a la bourBOj to be friendly ex- cept in matters of money || il a cri6 jusqu' k s'enrouer, he has bawled himself hoarse || il a vendujusqu'asa chemise, be has sold the very shirt off his back. jusquiame , xhuskmm , m. (Dot.) henbane, hyosciamus. 4:jussion , xhusiofij (. com- mand, royal order. justaucorpSj xMstokorj m. close coat. juste, xhust, m. upright man, virtuous man |j what is just || science du *, f. knowledge of what is just || au *, just, pre- cisely II dire au - son age, to tell one's exact age, juste, xhust, a. just, equit- able, lawful, impartial, right, upright, righteous || accurate, appropriate, exact, fit, proper II tight II au *, justly, exactly, precisely || ~ Dieu! *- ciel! good God ! just Heaven ! |i mes bottes sonttrop -s, my boots are too tight || ma montre est *, my watch is right || *, ad. justly , exactly , accurately, precisely || exactly right, to the point II (mus.) true || chanter *<, to sing true, to sing in tune, in time || raisonner «, to reaspn closely ||repoudre *, to give a right answer || -ment, ad. justly, honestly || exactly, precisely. juste-mllieu , xhustemtlwU, m. moderate party. justesse, xhustes, f, justness, exactness , accuracy , correct- ness, precision, appropriate- ness II ^ de I'esprit, correct- ness of mind. justice, xhustts, t. justice, equity, right || righteousness t| fairness || courts o^f justice, pi. II jurisdiction |j execution || COUr de «, f. quarter sessions, pl. II d6ni de «, m. refusal of justice [I exficuteur de la haute -^f m. executioner || gens de *, m. pl. lawyers || appeler qn. en -^f to sue one, to sue one at law || faire *, to punish II faire -'" de c^u., to be avenged of one II se faire *, to be one's own judge |l to condemn one- self II ^(jur.) to seize on the goods of a creditor || reudre la i*^, to administer justice || rendre ~ a qn., to do one justice II que * soitfaite! let execution be done ! justiciable, xhustismU, m. & f. person amenable to a tribunal. justiciable, xhustisidbl, a. justiciable, amenable. justicier, xhusiisXd, m. jus- ticiary, jud^e. justicier, xhustisiS, v. a. to punish corporally, to execute. justifiable, xhustifidbl , a. justifiable. fjustifying. justiiiant, -e, xhustifidrlj_a.. justificateur, xhusiifikdteur, m. justitier. jnstificatif, -ve, xhustifXka- ttf, a. justificative, justificatory, justifying || pi§ce -ve, f. voucher, document. justifi.cation, xhustiftlaisX^, f. justification , vindication, proof, defence |1 (typ.) justifica- tion II trayailler a sa '«, to work to, towards one's justifi- cation. justifier, xhustifm, v. a. to justify, to exculpate, to vindi- cate, to prove, to make good, to demonstrate , to verify || (typ.) to justify, to space out (lines) well and tightly || il n'a pasjustifi^ nos esperances, he has not justified, fultilled our expectation || c'est ce que vous ne sauriez ~, that was UnjustifialTle on your part || *, V. n. (typ.) to justify || se *, to justify or clear oneself, jute, xhut, m. jute, juter, xhuta, v. n. to yield juice. , 24* 372 juteux — labionasale juteux, -se, xhuteU, a. juicy || neat, nice, swell, elegant. juvenile. ^Auranti, a. juvenile, youthful If -ment, ad. boyish- ly, childisUy. JTiv6nllit6 , xhuvdntlitd, f. youthfulness, youth. jnxtalin^aire, xhukstdlinder, a. juxtalinear |) lyadnction ~, f. logical translation, transla- tioD line by line. SB jnxtaposer, xhukstdpoxdj V. r. to be in juxtaposition. juxtaposition, xhukstapoxv- sion, f, juxtaposition. K K, k, kd, ra. (eleventh letter of the alphabet) K, k. kabak, kdbdk, m. inn, pubhc- house (in Eussia). kabbale, kdbdl, f. cabala (mysterious theology of the Jews). kabln, kdbtn, m. indemnity paid by a Turk to the wife he repudiates. kahouane, kawdn, f. (xool.) loggerhead-turtle. 'ksk^ssXah^jkakatoeXf-m. (om.) cockatoo. [kaleidoscope. "kaXki^OBCO^Qjcalmdoskdp, m. kali, kdli, m. (bot.) kali, salt- wort II (chvm.) kali, potash. kamiclii, kdmisM, m. (orn.) horned screamer. kangiar, k^xMar, kandjar, IcSjidTiJidT, m. dagger (of Africa and Asia). kangourou, kS^d&rdo, kan- garoo, kS/hgurdoj m. (xool.j kangaroo. kaolin, kdol^, m. V. caolin, karata, kdrata, m. (bot.J variety of aloe. [powder). kaii, kdri, m. kari (spicy kas, ^a. ni. horse-hair sieve. keepsake, k^pshk, m. keep- sake, album. k6pi, kojpi, m. cap (of soldiers, scholars and students). kermes, kerimx, m. (xool.) kermes || (chvm,) kermes mineral. kermesse, kermes, f. annual feir (in the Netherlands), church-ale. kerosene, kdroxen, m. re- fined petroleum, kerosine. ketch, ketshj m. (mar.) ketch (two-masted vessel). khan, kiifi, m. khan, kan (prince of Tartary), ; 'khedive, kddevj m. khedlve ; (vice-ro/ of Egypt), kibltka, k^b^tkd, m, kibitka (light Russian car). Mlo(grainme), kUd(gram), m, kilo, kitograri) = 1000 grams. Mlogrammer, fctif^rama, t. a. to cut up (a carcass) for sale by kilograms. kilograxmnomdtre,A;iZ^am- ometr, m. kjlogrameter (mea- sure of mechanic work), kilolitre, lalol^r, m. kilo- litre = 1000 liters. kHometre, MldmUr, to. kilo- meter = 1000 meters. kUometrer, MWmdtrd, v. a. to mark off (roads) in kilo- meters by means of stones, etc. Mloia^triqtie, kUdmdtrik^ a. Idlometrical. Mlost&re, Mloster, m. kilo- stere = 1000 steres. kilowatt-henre , kWimtmr, f. (el.) kilowatt -hour (electrical energy of 1000 Volt-Amp6re per hour). King-Charles, kmgskarl, m. King Charles (dog). kino, kXrw, m. (bot.) kino. Mosque, kiosk, m. kiosqne, kiosk. fnewsvendor. kiosquenr, kwskmLr, m. kiosk Motome, kxotdm, m. (-, par Ci par «, here and there, up and down, all about || celni-*', celle-«, that || ceux- *-, celles--", those || de «, thence |t from thence |{ from that time || from that cause || jnsqne «, till then, tiU that time It so far |] pax -, that way {| by that || ^dessus, il me dit, upon that, he said to me |{ il n'est pas >*■, he is not there, he is absent || mettez le livre •^dessus, put the book on there. la la! Id Id, so-so ! || indifferent- ly , pretty well |j « ^ ! now then ! there ! there now ! labamm, Idbdrdm, m. laba- rum (Constantine's imperial standard). labdacisme, labddsism, m. labdakismus , incorrect pro- nimciation of the letter "1". labdche, Idbesh, m. (mar.) south-west wind (in tiie Medi- terranean) . [Aberdeen-fish. laberdan, laberd^, m. (ich.) labenr, Idbmr, m. labour, work, toil II (typ.) book-work || -s, pi. (rned.) labour || terres en •»', f. pi. tUled lands || il jonit du finit de ses -s, he enjoys the fruits of his laboiu*. labial, — e, Wndl, a. labial {| offi*e8 -es, f. pi. (juT.) offer to pay without exhibiting the money. [letter, labial, labiale, Idbml, f. (gr.) labial labie, -e^ labm, a. (bot.) labiated, labiate. [plant. labiee, labia, f. (hot.) labiated labile, IdMl, a. weak, bad, labile || (bot.) deciduous || me- molre -w, f. bad memory, labionasale, Idinon^idl, a. (gr,) spoken by means of both lips and nose (as the letter "m"). laboratDixe — laid 873 laboratoire, l&bSr&twd/r, m. laboratory. laborieux, -se, IdbdrtSU, a. laborious, asBiduous, sediilouB, Industrious [| toilsome, painful II bard-working || accouche- ment «, m. painful delivery || digestion -se, f. difficult digestion, lazy digestion || -se- ment, ad, laboriously, pain- fully. labour, l&bd6r, m. tillage, ploughing II terres de <», f. pi. ploughed lands || terres en •«', f, pi. lands fit for receiving seeds || donner un •» d> une terre, to till, to dress a pieco of ground || douner un «' g, une vigne. to dress a vine. labourable , t&bdor&bl, a, arable, cultivable. labourage , IMdbr&xh, m. tillage, ploughing |1 husbandry I agriculture. labour^, -e, l&bd6ra, a. tilled, ploughed Ij ripped open || pa- pier '^f m. uneven, rough paper || terre -e, f. ploughed land. labourer, l&bd6rd, v. n. to till, to plough II to turn up, to dig II to rip up, to rip open || *, sa vie, to toll through life Ij ^, V. n. to plough, to till || to drudge || to toil and inoil || (mar,) to drag, to como home (of anchors) || to graze the bot- tom with the keel (of ships) (| to stumble (of horses). laboureur, l&bd6rmr, in. ploughman, tiller, husband- man, [laburnum. laburne, Idburn, m. (bot.) laboureuse , l&bd6reUx, f. (agr.) stoam-plough. labyrinthOt IdMr^t, m. labyrinth, maze. lao^rinthlque, l&birintile, ». labyrinthine. lac, l&k, m, lake. lacer, lasa, v. a. to lace || (in hunting) to Hno (dogs) || se -', to luce oneself. |able. lacdrable* IdsarSALa. lacer- lacdration , IdsdrasiC^, f. laceration, tear, rending, lacdrd, -e, lasdrd, a. (bot) lacerate, lacerated. lacdrer. lasdrd , v, a. to lacerate, to tear up, to destroy. laceret, /^r^, m. small auger, borer || bar-wimble, piu-drlll. lacerne, l&s&rn, f. lacema (cloak of the ancient Romans). laceron, IdsrCn, m. (bot.) Bow-thistle. lacet, l&ai, ra. lace, stay- lace II springe [| snare || braid |j bow-string (to stranglo) || zig- zags, turnings (of mountain roads), pi. II -B^ pi. toils, pi. (I mouvement de •*-, m. (c, a. f.) tail-motion (of the waggons), side-rolling motion. laceur, las&Q/r, m. net-maker. lAche.i^sA, m. coward, craven, dastard. l&ohe, Idah, a. loose, slack, lax, untied || cowardly, dastard- ly, faint-hearted, mean- spirit- ed 11 base , mean , shameful, ignoble, villanous || lazy, ef- ieminato || -ment, ad. co- wardly, dastardly || basely || Idly 11 drowsily, slowly. l&clid, -e, Idskd, a. neglected. l&cher, laslui, v. a. to slack, to slacken, to unbend, to re- lax, to let loose, to looso, to make loose || to let go, to let slip, to cast off, to throw ofl' || to let out, to unbind || to re- lease II ~ une bordfie, (ma/r.) to fire a broad-side || * la bride % qn., to leave one to himaelf || « un coup de fusil, to fire a gun II « de I'eau, -. son eau, to make wf).ter, to piss, to pump ship II « des huissiers aprds qn.t to set the minions of the law upon one || -« la main, to pass, to pass the load (at cards) || ~ pied, to re- treat, to turn tail, to scamper away || to waver, to be irre- solute II -w- prise, to let go one's hold II ■«, T.-n. to slacken, to grow slack, to become loose || to slip, to go off II se -v, to grow loose, to go off, to give way, to slip || to givo a loose to one's tongue, to let out. l&chetd, l&shtd, f. cowardice, cowardliness, dastardy, das- tardliness || moan action, act of cowardice. |laciniated. lacinid, -e. Ids'Cmd, a. (bot.) laciniure, Idsimur, f. (bot.) jag. \(an,) plexus. Jacia, Idsi, m. net-work || lack, Idk, m. lac, lack || .» de roupiea, lac of rupees. laconique, Idkdrkk, a. laconic, brief, short, concise || -ment, ad, laconically, briefly, con- cisely. laconiser, Idkdmxd, t. n. to laconise, to be laconic, to speak briefly, laconlsme, IdkSnXsm, m. laconism, laconicism. lacrymal, -e, Idkrvmdl, a. (an.) lachrymal || fistule -e, f.. (mod.) anchylops || sac '", m. (an.) lachrymal bag. lacrjonatoire , Idkrimdtwdr, m. lachrymary. lacrymiforme, IdkrwvCfdrmf a. tear-like, tear-shaped. lacSj Id, m. string, snare, springe, gin, noose || « d'a- mour, love-knot. (lactate. lactate, Idktdt, m. (chi/m.) lactation, IdktasiSH, f. lacta- tion. lactS, -Cj l&kid, a. lacteal, lacteous, milky || chyllferous || Vole -e, f. (astr.) Milky Way. lactescence, UikteasS^s, i. lactescence. \(bot.) lactescent. lactescent, -e, Jkk^asS^, a. lactiffirej l&ktifk; a. lacti- ferous, [lactic. lactique. Viktxlc, a. (ckm.) lactomdtre, l&ktSmbtr, m. galacto meter. lacune, Idkun, f. gap, void, deficiency, hiatus, interrup- tion, blank || (bot.) lacuna, air-cell, l&C\iBtre,l^kustr, a. lacustral, lacustrine || plante *-, f. lake- plant, marsh-plant || cit6 «, f. lake city, lake village. ladanum, Idddnom, m. (bot.) ladanum, labdanum (gum- resin). ladre, l&dr, m. (mm.) leper || (fig.) stingy fellow, shabby person || curmudgeon jj maison de -8, f. lozar-house. ladre, Iddr, a. (mod.) leprous II measly (of pigs) || (fig.) sordid, stingy, scurvy," niggardly, churlish, scaly, mean. ladrerie, ladrere, f. (med.) leprosy || lazar-house || (fig.) stinginess, sordidness, scurvi- ness, scaliness. ladresse, ladres, f. (med.) le- prous female, leper || (fig.) sordid, stingy, scurvy, shabby female. [lady. lady, lady, Iddx, f. Lady, lagon.%w?, m.j'^'eoj.^lagoon. lagopede, IdgiSphd, m. (orn.) ptarmigan. la^ophthalmie. IdgSftdlme, f. (med.) lagophthalmia. lagTie, lag, S. (mar.) track, wake (of a ship). lagriine, Idgun, f. lagoon || -s de V enise, pi. lake of Venice, lai,-^^^ m. layman || lay, small poem. lai, -e, l^, a. lay ||,fr6re *, m. lay-brother || sOBUr -e, f. lay- sister. laiche, lesh, t. (bot.) timothy- gross, sedge, flaicisation. lal'cisation, Idisixdsion, f. laiciser, ldisix,d, v. a. to laicise. lalcisme, Idiswm, m. English doctrine which allows laymen to govern in the church, laicism. laXciste, Id^^st, m. partisan of laicism. [side || ugliness. laid, l&, m. ugly part, ba4 laid, K, m., -e, f. naughty boy li naughty girl, plain girt, laid, -e, U,-a. ugly, naughty, ill-shaped, ill-looking || un- handsome, unbecoming. laidasse, led^, f. (fam,) big and ugly woman, laideron, UdrSH, t. (fam.) ngly girl, ugly puss || ugly TPOinan [| ugly creature. laidenr, Ihdmr, t. ugliness, ' ill - favouredness , deformity, uncomeliness || unbecoming- ness, unseemliness || * du vice, (fiff.) ugliness, hideoiis- ness of vice || *- am^re, painful ugliness. laie, le, f. riding-lane (through a forest) || (xooC) wild sow. lainag'e, lhnd%h, m. woollen goods, pi., woollen stuff [| fleece II teasling. laine, Un, t. wool, worsted [| ^ d'aknelin, lambs'-wool || * courts, short, shOrt-stapled wool li - cme, undressed wool II * morte, mortlings, pi., pelt- wool II *, peig:n6e, combed wool II waste wool |[ bites k ~, f. pi. lanigerous animals || flocon de *, m. lock of wool II de *., woollen II demander de la ~ & un d>ne, to expect too much, the impossible || se laisser manger la •«. sur le dos, to suffer oneself to be fleeced. lainer, Urn, v. a. to teasle wool. lainerie, l^nre, f. woollens, woollen goods, pi. |) wool-trade II wool-market || teasling-ahop, laineur. IhnMr, m. teasler. laineuse, i&nmx, f. teasler || gig (teasling machine). laineiiz. -se, leneU, a. woolly, fleecy || (bot.J downy || lanate^ lanated. lainier, Uma, m. wool- monger, wool-stapler |I wool- comber II wool-sorter. lainier, -hie flemd, a. of wool. lal'que Idik, m. layman || les -8, pi. the laity. lalque, lazk, a. lay, laical, secular. lals, le, m. standard-tree || alluvion. laisse,/es,f. leash (of hounds) II lune (of hawks) || s,tring, slip || hat-band 1| (mar.) low-water mark [| -s, pi. (mar.) sea- wreck, accretion || en *, (in hunting) in a leash || mener qn. en *, to lead one in lead- ing-strings, to lead one by the nose. fbears, wild boars. laissfies, lesa, f. pi. dung of laisser, Ihsa, v. a. to leave, to let, tofohake, to abandon, to quit, to desert || to dllow, to laid — lame suffer, to permit || to omit || to resign, to give up {| to leave off, to leave out || to let alone || to bequeath (a thing to a person) t| ~ aller, to let go || *, tout aller, to neglect everything [| * dire qn., to let one talk || « sortir, to let out II *- voir, to show [| * la qc, to discontinue, to leave off, to give a thing up || « qn., to leave one behind || k pren- dre ou k -v, take it or leave it || il y a a, prendre et k *-. there are both good and bad (among them) II il y a lalsse ses os, he left his bones there [| laissez done! stuff I nonsense! fudge I lllaissez-moi faire I leave that to me I II laissez-moi en pais! leave me alone 1 1| se 'v, to allow oneself, to suffer oneself || se * aller k la douleur, to abandon oneself to grief || se '*• conduire, to suffer oneself to be led || se -" lire, to be readable, pleasant to read || se * manger, boire, to be palatable || se * mourir, to die II se '^ tomber, to fall. laisser-aller, l&sadld, m. ease, easiness, unrestraint, yieldingntss, freedom. laisser-courre, lesdkd6r, m. (in hunting) baiting- place. laissez-passer, leswpdsd, m. permit, permission, leave. lait, U, m. milk || white, glair (of soft boiled-eggs) || petit *, whey II * de clianx, whitewash II '« de ponle, mulled egg 1| *. coupe, milk and water |I « 6cr6m6, skim-milk I| cochon de ", m. sucking-pig |{ dents de *, f. pi. young teeth, the first teeth that children get || fifevre de *, f. (med.) milk- fever II frere de -, m. foster- brother II riz au *, m. (oulin.) rice-milk [| scBur de *, f. foster-sister || vache k <-, f. dairy-cow || §tre au *, to be confined to milk diet |I (oulin.) to be made with milk (of meats) 11 sucer une opinion avec le *, to imbibe an opinion with one's mother's milk. laitage, letaxh, m. milk-food I| regime de *, m. milk-diet. lait(anc)e, let(S^), f. milt, melt, soft roe (of fish). lait§, -e, letd, a. soft-roed I| POule -e, f. (fig., fam.) nerve- less, strengthless person. lait§e, letd, f. litter (of a bitch). [farm || dairy-room. laiterie, Utre, f. dairy [| dairy- laiteron, letrSri, m. (bot.) sow-thistle, hare's-lettuce. laiteux, -se, let&U, a. milky, lacteous, lacteal, laitier, letta, m. dross, slag (of metals) || iragments (of kva), pi. laitier, let0, m., -fere, f. milkman || milkwoman, milk- maid, dairy-maid || milch-cow. laltldre, letUr, a., f. milch, yielding milk (of cows) |1 vache *, f. milch-cow. laiton, UtoTi, m. latten, brass II fil de 'V, m. brass-iwire. laitue, Utu, f. (bot.) lettuce || x' pommee, cabbage-lettuce \\ "^ romaine, Cos-lettuce. laize, lex, f. width (of manu- factured stuff). l(l)ama,fa?najm. lama, llama. lamanage , lamandxh, m. (mar.) coasting-pilotage, har- bour-piloting. lamanenr, ISmdnmrj m. (mar.) coasting-pilot, harbour- pilot. . lamantin, lamentin, ldmSfi>- V^, m. sea-cow, sea-maid, mermaid, lamantin, manatee, lambdacisme, ISMddsism, m. lamhdacism. lambdo!il!de, ISLribd^H, a. (an.) lambdoidal. lambeau, ISMo, m. rag, tat- ter II (■fig.) shred, strip, scrap, firagment || bit || (ckir.) ribbon (of flesh), lambel, ISrlhel, m./TiIas.^labeL lambin, ISrUnn, m., -e, f. loiterer, dawdler. lambin, Idrlbm, a. drawling, slow, tardy. lambiner, l^bvna, v. n. to loiter, to drawl, to dawdle. lambourde, ISinbdbrd, L(tech.) joist, summer-tree || soft stone (of masons). lambrequins, IShbrilciti, m. pi. (arch.) scallop || (blas^) mantles, mantlings, pi. lambris, WHbri, m, ceihng, wainscot, panelling || (poet.) mansion, palace || magnificent decoration (of a mansion) || les Celestes '•», pi. Heaven. lambrissage, ISMHsdxh, m. wainscoting, ceiling, panelling. lambrisser, ISrilmsd, v. a. to panel, to ceil, to wainscot. lambruche, /^feriisA, lam- brusque, l&^brusk, f. (lot.) wild vine, wild grape. lame, Idm, f. plate, sheet (of metal) || blade || sword || swords- man II tinsel, wire (of gold) || (an.) lamina || (mar.) wave, billow, surge || (bot.) gill || bonne ~, (fig.) good swords- man II fine -, (f^.) sly hussy (of a woman) [| entre deux -s, in the trough of the sea || la * vient du large, (mar.) the wave strikes (the vessel) broad- side on. l&mi — languettfl 375 lamd, -e^ Wfmj a. lamellatod, laiuiuated. lamelle, Wmil, f, lamella, lameUeuz, ~se, Idm^l&U, a. lamellate, lamellar || laminate, laminated || exfoliate, scaly. lamentable » Idmdfitabl , a. lamentable, deplorable, pitiful, momnful II -meut, ad. lamen- tably, wofully, roefully. lamentation, lUmS^iasKSrl, i, lamentation, bewailiug, wail- ing, lament. lamenter, lamSjlta, v^ a. to lament, to bewail, to bemoan, to mourn (over) j| *-, v. n. to mourn, to lament || se •«'} to whine, to complain, to lament, to moan. lamette. lomet, f. small blade. lamie, tSme, t. lamia (man- eating spectre) || (ioh.) white shark. lamier, iSmm, m. tinsel- maker II (hot.) lamium, laminage, lamtndxh, m. flat- ting (of gold) II laminating, rolhng (of metals). laminer, lamina, t. a. to flat (gold) II to laminate, to roll (metals). [mills, pi. laminerie, lam^nre, f. roUing- lamineux, iwmmMr, ra. work- man employed in rolling-mills. lamineux, -^Qflmmn&U, a. cellular. laminoir, Idminwar, m. flat- ting-machine, rolling-mill. lampadaire, liB,padh-, m. lamp-bearer, lamp-post. lampadation , l^padasion, t. torture by burning with lamps. lampadisteSi^^i^ac^f'S^m.pl, torch-bearers, lampadists (in antiquity), pi. lampadopbore, ISrlpdddf&r, m. torch-bearer (in antiquity). lampadopliories , IS^ddo- fore, t, pi. lampadophoria (feasts of tiie ancient Greeks), pi. lampas, l^pa, m. lampass (horse's disease) || silk factory. lampassd, -e, IS^ftpasd, a. (bias.) langued. lamps, ISilp, f. lamp || « £t arc, (el.) arc-lamp || * i in- candescence , incandescent lamp II *, de surety, de Davy, (min.) safety-lamp || dessous de *, m. lamp-stand. Iamp6e. ISflpd, f. tumblerful (of drink). lamper, IStipd, v. n. (fam.) to tosB off, to guzzle II (mar.) to phosphoresce. lamperon, IShprfffi, m. socket, wick-holder (of a lamp). lampion, ISripiSn, m. grease- pot, illumination-lampllchurch- lamp [| (fam.) constable. lampionner^ is:iipidn3, v. a. to set out with illumination- lamps. lampiste, IS^xst, m. lamp- maker II lamp-lighter. lampisterie , IskptstrSt f. lamp-making || lamp-room. lampous, IS^p^, m. pi. lampoons, satires, pi. lamprillon, IS^p^iy^yfi, 1am- proyon, IS^yprway^, m. (ich.) young lamprey. lamproiei lSr\prwa, f. (ich.) lamprey. lampsane, IS^psan, f. (bot.) lampsaua, nipple-wort. lampyre, IMper, m. (xool) lampyris, glow-worm. lance, l^s, t. lance, spear [| staff, flag-staff || (chir.) couch- ing-needle || baisser la *, to strike one's flag, to give in, to ask for quarters || rompre line •v avec qn.. to enter the list with one || rompre nne -- pour qn. , to take up the cudgels for one, to defend one in his absence [| tomber de -^ en qnenouille, to pass from the male to the female line. laiUjS, l5/iisd, m. place where game has been sprung, started. lancement, IS^smS^, m. launching, launch || *. d'un navire, (mar.) launch of a vessel. lanc^olaire, IS/ftsaJSlh", a. (bot.) lanceolate, lauceolated. lancer, IS^sci, v. a. to fling, to dart, to hurl, to cast, to throw, to launch, to shoot || -*. le cerf, to start the stag || * un cheval, to push on a horse || -^ iin mandat, to issue a war- rant II ~ nn navire, nn vais- sean, (mar.) to launch a vessel [| — qn., to introduce one (into society) (| to push one on (in business) |i * un regard de colere, to dart an angry look || *, V. n. (mar.) to yaw (of a snip) II se -, to rush (upon) |1 to start, to spring [| to fly. lanceron,iiS^sr6^^m. middle- sized pike, lancette, l^s^t, f. (chir.) lancet |1 donner un coup de *, to lance. [lancet-case. lancettier, IShsetiaj m. (chir.) lancier, l^sid, m. (mil.) lancer, [gate (of a mill-dam). lanci^re, laTisier, f. waste- lancinant, -e, idfismSh, a. (mcd.) shooting (of pain). lancoir, Idrlswdr, m. mill- gate (of water-mills). landamman, IdHdamHiH, m. landamman (Swiss magistrate). landau, IShdo, m. landau (carriage). lande, ISrtd, f. heath, waste- land II -s de hune, pi. (mar.) futtock-plates, pi. landgrave, /i»id;S'rav,m. land- grave, flandgraviate. landgraviat, ISMdgrdvia, m. landgravine, Idhdgrditn, f. wife of a landgrave, land- gravine. landier, IdTldm, m. kitchen 6re - dog , kitchen - andiron, kitchen-grate. landsturm, l^ldsturmj m. landstorm (general calling to arms in Germany). landwehr, IWfldvhr, m. land- wehr (national militia lu Germany), laneret, Imre, lanier, lama, m. (orn.) lanner, lanneret, shrike (hawk). lanet, lam, m. bag-net, langage, IS^dxh, m. lan- guage, tongue, speech || style I| cbanger de -, to sing in an- other tune. [clothes, pi. langes, ISirixh, f. swaddling- langoureux, -se, l^gdor^, a. languishing, lingering, droop- ing, pining || faire le - aupres d'une femme, to act the whin- ing lover to a woman || -se- ment,ad. languishingly|]vivre -Bement, to pine away. langouste, l^d6st, f. (xool.) spiny lobster, sea-crayfish. langue, l^iig, i. (an.) tongue || language, idiom H mauvaise *, (fig.) slanderous tongue or person || *, de terre, (g&og.) u eck or spit of land || * maternelle, mother-tongue |ii ~ vivante, morte, living, dead language || * vulgaire , vulgar tongue || coup de -*-, ra. slander, back- biting [| avoir la ~ li6e, to be tongue-tied || avoir la - bien pendue, bien affil6e, to have an oily tongue, to have the gift of the gab |) avoir un mot sur le bout de la ~, to have a word at the tip of one's tongue II avoir bien de la ~, to be a blab, to be a great prattler || n'avoir pas la •» dans sa poclie, to know well enough how to talk II prendre ~, to get intelligence (of what is going on) II tirer la *, to put out one's tongue || la * lui a fourcIi§, his or her tongue tripped. [langued. Iangu6, -e, IS^a, a. (bias.) langue -de- serpent, l^de- s&rp^, f. (bot.) adder' s-tongue II (min.) serpent' s-tongue, languette, ISMget, f. languet, tongue, anything shaped like 376 langueur — lirgner a tongue [[ index (of a balance) II (rmis.) key (of musical in- struments). lang^eur, IS^eur, i. lan- guidness, languor, faintness [| -3, pi. debility (of old age). langueyer, ISkg&ya, v. a. to examine the tongue (of a hog to see whether he is diseased). lan^eyeur, IS^ey&ur, m. examiner of hogs' tongues. langiiier, IS^m, m. smoked hog's-tongue and throat. langnir, lariger, v. n. to languish, to huger, to pine away, to di-oop, to fade || to flag II to sigh (for) I) * d'amoiir, to pine away for loye || ~ de faim, de SOif, to sink from hunger, from thirst ^ || la conversa- tion langfnit, the cooTersa- tiou flags. languissamment , ISngwd- mS/il, ad. languishingly, droop- ingly, lingeringly. langnissant) ~e, l/^isSH, a. languishing, lingering, languid, pining, drooping, fading || (com.) dull, laniaixe, IdnUr, a.; dents -S, f- pi. (an.) dog's-teeth. lanice, lams, a. of wool |I bourre *, f. flocks of wool, pi. laniere, Idm^r, f. thong || lash. lanifdre, ldntfer,a. lanigerous, laniferous, bearing wool. laniste, lanist, m. lanista, buyer, seller, trainer of gla- diators. lansquenet, IS^skene, m. lansquenet (German foot-sol- dier) II lansquenet (game at cards). [lantana. lantanier, ISritdma, ra. (bot) lanter, Idhta, v. a. to emboss, to chase. lanteme, ISrltern, f. lantern |I (arch.) lantern-tower, lantern- light II spy-place jl (tech.) lan- tern-wheel II trundle || (chini.) assay-balance glass case || -s, pi. (fig-) fooleries , fiddle- faddles, idle stories, pi., non- sense II * magiqne, magic lantern || *. sourde, dark- lanteru || faixe croire que des vessies sont des -s, to make one believe that the moon is made of green cheese (| mettre ^ la *, to hang up at the lamp- post (in the French revolution) II S, la -w ! to the lamp-post with Mm, her, them I lanterner, ISftiema, v. n. to dally, to trifle, to trifle away one's time || to be irresolute. lanternene, ISrltemre, f. ir- resolution [| trifling, dallying || nonsense^ nonsensical stuff'. lantemier , IS^terma, m. trifler, babbler || lantern-maker I) lamp-lighter. lantemon, ISMSrnon, m. (tech.) lantern-wheel. lantiponnage , IdMipSnmh, m. (pop.) nonsense. lantiponner, ISMipoim, v. **. (pop.) to talk nonsense. lanture, IGMur, f. embossing. lantur(e)lu, lSM&rlu,a.d. stuff il U lui a r^pondu *, stuflf! he replied to him. lanugineux, -se, ldnu%hwM, a. (bot.J lanuginous, downy. laper, Idpd, v. a. to lap, to lick up. [rabbit. lapereau, Idpro, m. young lapidaire, lap%^j he is at his wits' end. latin, -e, Idtm, a. Latin [| (mar.) lateen. _ [Latinise. latiniser, Idtimxa, v. a. to latinisme, Idtmism, m. La- tinism. [tinist. latiniste, Idtmist, m. La- latinite, Idtmitd, f. Latinity |1 la basse <», low Latin. latipede, laizphd, a. (xool.) broad-footed. latique, Idtik, ». (mid.) quo- tidian II fievre *, f. quotidian fever. [latirostrous birds, pi. , latirostres, Idtirostr, m. pi. latiter, ldt%td, v. n. (jur.) to hide oneself. latitude. Idtitud, t. (geog.) latitude jl (geog.) climate y (fig.) extent |[ (fig.) scope, margin, latitude, elbow-room. latitndlnaire, ldtitudmer,m. latitudinarian. latrie, Idtre, f. latria, divine worship II cnlte de *, m. adora- tion of God alone. latrines, Idtrm, f. pi. privy, water-closet. lattage , latdxh , m. space covered with laths || lathing. latte, Idt, f. lath, shingle. latter, Idtd, v. a. to lathe. lattis, Idit, m. lathing, lath- work, lattice. laudanum, lodd/ndm, m. (cfkm.) laudanum. laudatif, -ve, loddtif, a. laudatory. laudes, lod^ t. pi. lauds, pi. laur^, -e, lord, a. laurelled (of the heads of sovereigns on coins). laurSat, lordd, a. laureate |I po§te •'t m. poet laureate. laur6ole , lorddl, f. (hot.) spurge-laurel. laurier, lorid, m. (hot.) laurel, bay-tree I| (/ig.) glory (| --cerise, cherry-bay || ^-rose, oleander, rose-bay |] couronne de *', f. wreath of laurel || huile de *, f. bay-oil || se re- poser sur ses -s, to rest on one's laurels. laurose , lorox, m. (hot.) oleander, rose-bay. lavabo , Icivabo, m. wash- stand [| napkin || mass-priest's prayer at washing. lavage, Idvdxh, m. washing || slops, pi. 11 wash II deuxi^me •« du mineral aurif§re, con- centrates, pi. II troisieme '^^ tailings, pi. [lavender. lavande, IdvSrldt f- (hot.) lavanderie , Imd^re, f. laundry, wash-house. lavandier, IdvS^dm, m., — dre, f. yeoman of the laundry [] laundress, washer-woman I| (&rn.) wagtail. [goat's-roe. lavanftse, Idvdnex, f. (hot.) lavaret, Idvdre, m. (ich.) gwiniad, fresh-water herring. lavasse, Idvds, f. shower of rain || wash || (culin., fam.) slopy sauce |) 11 lui a donnd une '>', he has given him a good wigging. lave, Idv, f. (geol.) lava. Iav6, — e, Idvd, a. washed || couleur -e, f. (peint.) light colour. [wool. Iav6e, Id/vd, f. heap of washed lave-main, Idvmm, m. wash- hand stand. lavement, IdvmS^, m. wash- ing, wash II (mid.) clyster, in- 378 laver — Ifiguer jection |[ * des pieds, washing of feet. laverj Idva, v, a. to wash, to wash off, to clean || to wash. up [] to lave, to bathe || to ab- solve II « Tuie injure dans le sang, to wipe out an insult in blood II - Tin plan, to colour a plan II « la tSte ^ qn., to chide one, to blow one up || tine main lave I'autre, parents, partners stand by each other || se *, to wash oneself || (fig.) to show one's innocence || je m'en lave les mains, I wash my hands of it. [wool, floss. laveton, ldvt6n, m. short lavette, lo^et, f, dish-cloth, dish-clout. laveur, lavEur, m., -se, 1 washer, scourer || ~ de mines, buddler I| « d'or, gold-washer, Tanner || -se de vaxsselle, Bcullery-maid, scullion. lavis, IdvX, m. (peint.) wash, colouring || dessin fait an *, m. washed drawing. lavoir, la^wdr, m. washing- place, wash-house || scullery || rubbing-board || (min.) huddle. lavnre, Idvur, f. dish-water, hogwash , offscouring , house- maid's water [| -s, pi. gold- smith's sweepings, pi, laxatif, WiksaMf, m. (med.) laxative. laxatif, — ve , Idksdtif, a. (mSd.) laxative, opening. laxity, Idksitd, f. (med.) laxity, looseness. layer, leyd, v. a. to cut a path or lane (through a forest). layetier , leyetid , m. box- maker, packing-case maker. layette, l&y&.j f. drawer, box, packing-case || baby-linen. layetterie, Uyetre, f. baby- linen in akingll baby-linen trade. layenr, Uy&Hr, m. forest- surveyor. lazaffne, Idxd^rle, m. (culin.) riband- vermicelli. lazaret, Idxdre, m. Ia2aretto, lazar-house. lazariste, Idxdrist, m. La- zarite, Lazarist (monk). lazarone, Idxaronj m. la- zarone. lazulite, Idxuttt, m. (min.) lazulite, azure-stone. lazzi, Idxi, m. piece of buf- foonery, drollery, capital joke. le, le, m. (la, f., les, pi. m. & f.) art. the, le, Id, m. (la, f.j les, pi. m. & f.) pr. hira, her, it, thera || so. 16, Id, m. breadth (of linen). leader, leder, m. leading- article, leader. I6ard, Iddr, m. (bot) poplar. l^clie^ l^sh, i. (fam.) collop, thin shce. l^clid, -Oj lofiAo, a. licked || oiirs mal ~, m. (fam.) un- licked cub || ouvrage ~, ni. elaborate work || tableau -^j m. laboured picture. Uche-dolgts, leshdwd; % ~ — , ad. in small quantities, just enough to taste || niggardly, sparingly. f ping-pan . Uchefrite, leshfrU, f. drip- 16clier, lasha, v. a. to lick, to lick up, to lap II (pemt.) to labour Jj se -', to lick oneself || s'en « les doigts, to lick one's fingers at it. leQon, leson, f. lesson || lec- ture II reading, lection (of a text) [1 faire la * a qn., to lecture one. lectenr, lekimr, m., -trice, f. reader || lecturer, professor || avis an ~, m. fair warning. lecture , lektur , f. lecture, reading, perusal |[ cahinet de *, m. circulating library || read- ing-room, l^gal, -e, Idgdl, a. legal, law- ful, legitimate || -ement, ad. legally, lawfully, legitimately. legalisation, Idgalixaszon, f. (jur.) authentication. Hgaliser, Idgdlzxd, v. a. (jur.) to authenticate. legaliste, ldgdltst,m, legalist, moderate socialist. legality, WgdlUdj f. legality, lawfulness. l^gat, Idgd, m. legate (of the Pope) II * a, latere, legate a latere. legataire, Idgater, m. & f. (jur.) legatee f| *, tiniversel, residuary legatee. I6gatenr, i^dWur, m . , -trice, f. (jur.) bequeather, testator. legation, lagds%6fi, f. lega- tion, legateship, embassy. 16ge, IHh, a. (mar.) empty, light, without cargo. l^gendaire, Idxh^iMrj m, writer of legends j| legendary. 16gendaire, laxharld&r, a. legendary. legende, IdxhaM, f. legend, legendary story || legend (of a medal or coin) [| (arch.) rood- loft, church-gallery || explana- tion of the signs used in maps. 16ger, Idxhd, -ere, a. light, not heavy || nimble, active || easy [| imsteady, fickle, light- headed II feeble , frivolous, trifling, slight, inconsiderate, thoughtless, lightsome || ca- valerie -e, f. (mil.) light- horse [j cheval * it la main, m. light-borne horse |l faute -ere, f. small fault j] aller de son pied -, to go on foot || avoir la tSte -fere, to be hare- brained II faire h, la -ere, to slight over || -ferement, ad. lightly, nimbly, swiftly || in- considerately, imprudently. l^geretfi, WaiMrtd, f. light- ness, nimbleness, swiftness || fickleness, unsteadinessjjlevity, frivolity, volatility || incon- siderateness || slight fault || « du cerf, fleetness of a stag [| ^ d'esprit, fickleness , incon- stancy of mind || commettre des -S, to commit peccadil- loes, slight faults. legion, ldxM6n, f. legion || host |{ Legion d'Honneur, Legion of Honour. legionnaire, laxhwner, m. legionary soldier || Knight of the Legion of Honour. legionnaire , Bxhiotier, a. legionary. legislateur, Idxhisldtmr, m., •rtaice, f. legislator, law-giver, law-maker || legislatress, legis- latrix. Ugislatenr, -trice, Bxhis- laUur, a. legislating, law-giv- ing. legislatif. -ve, Idxhisldtif, a. legislative || -vement, ad. by way of legislation, legislature, Idxhisldtur, f. legislature. legiste, Idxhist, m. legist, lawyer, civilian || medecin-*, m. medical jurist. l^gitimaire, IdxhUtmsr, a. (jur.) secured by law to the heir, entitled to the legal portion. legitimation, IdxhUimasiM, f. legitimation || recognition. legitime, IdxhUim, f. (jur.) portion to which a child is en- titled by law in his parent's estate || legitimate portion. legitime, Idxhitvm, a. legiti- mate, lawful, just, rightful, justifiable |[ enfant *, m. child born in wedlock, legitimate child II — ment, ad. legitimately, lawfully, fairly. legitimer, IdxhUwm, v. a. to legitimate, to justify [j to legalise, to recognise || rien ne legitime I'ingratitude , no- thing justifies ingratitude. 16gitimiste, IdxMtwmstj m, legitimist. legitimiste, Idxhitvmist, a.; parti •*-, ra. legitimist party. 16gitimit6, Idxhttimitd, f. legitimity, lawfulness, rightful- ness, fairness || justifiableness. legs, l6, m. legacy, bequest, gift by will. Uguer, ldgd,y. a. to bequeath, to demise, to leave by will. IfigTune — leiur 379 l£game, lagwm, m. (a^r.j }u/n,) vegetable, pulse, herb || legume, legamen. llCTUnier, IdguTma, m. vege- table-dish. Ugmnier, -&re, Idgwrn^, a. planted with vegetables || per- taining to vegetables [| vege- table. ISgumlneTiBes , lagwnmm^, S. pi. (bot.) leguminoBee, pi. Ugtunineuz, W^vmw^,m. pi . (hot.) vegetables, pi. l^giuniste, lagwrnst, m. ve- getariao. [guiding theme. leitmotif, lUmMzf, m. (Ttnts.) leXD.me,lem, m . (math.) lemma. leumisque, lemn^Ic, m. band- let. Immures, Idrmi/Tf m. pi. le- mures, hobgoblins (in ancient Greece and Eome)j^ pi. l§iuiiries, la/mv^e, f. pi. le- muria, pi. lendemain « IMdm^ , m . morrow, next day, day after, following day. lendemaiutist, l6^dm'iM%st, m. reporter who writes articles for the next day. lendore, /(iMSr, m. ('pop.) humdrum, dawdle. Idnifier, lamfia, v. a. (med.) to lenlfy, to soften, to assuage. 16nit6, iMvita, f. lenity. linitif, laniitf, m. (nied.) le- nitive, emollient. 16nltif, -ve, Idmtif, a. (med.) lenitive, emollient, soothing, lent, -e, l^, a. slow, tardy, sluggish, slack, remiss, dila- tory II figvre -e, f. low fever || -ementi ad. slowly, tardily, remissly, leisurely, heavily. lente, IStit, f. nit |j plein de -B, nitty. lenteur, XSMmr, f. slovmess, tardiness, remissness. lenticnlaire , IWUxkMlr, a. lenticular, lentiform. Ienticnl6, -e, ISMlkuld, a. lentiform , lenticular , lens- shaped. lentigtnenx, -se, ISiitixhi- neS, a. (med.) lentiginous, fi'eckled. lentigOj Ui^tigo, m. (med.) freckles, p]., lentigo. \vn^^WB^lS^t^y6, f. (hot.) lentil [I lens (in optics) || pendulum- bob II (mid.) freckles, pi. lentillenx, -se, l^tvy^, ». (med.) freckled. lentisque, is:7it%sk, m. (hot.) lentisk, mastic-tree. Idonin, -e, Iddn^, a. (xool.) leonme, leon-like || contrat *, m. (fig.) lion's share || socl^te -e, f. society favouring one or more persons to the detriment of others |{ vers -s, m. pi, (poU.) leonine verses. Idonure, IMnur, Idonnms, la6nurus,m. (bot J motherwort. leopard, ladpa/f, m. (juiol.) leopard. [patella. 16pas, Idpd, m. (xool.) limpet, l^pidoptdre , lap^d^t^r, a. (TMol.) lepidopterous. lepidoptSres, W/pUdpilr, m. pi. (%oot.) lepidoptera, pi. l^pinOj irajJiu, f. watch vrith only a glass, and no watch- case, [bookworm. ISpisme, lojp^sm, m. (xool.) leprot l^, f. (med.) leprosy. UprexiXi Idpr^, m., -se, f. (med.) leper. [leprous. I6preiix, -se, WprSU, a. (msd.) l^proserie, laproxre, f. lazar- house, hospital for lepers. lequel, Uk^, m., laquellei Idkel, f. (pi. lesquels, les- quelies) pr. who, whom, that, which II which one? Urot, IdrS, liron, lir6n, m. (xool.) garden-dormouse. les, Id, V. le art. & pr. lese-faculti , Ihxfdkultd, f. high-treason against the fa- culty, i. 6, disregarding a doc- tor's advice. U s e-hnmanitS , lexv/mdnUd, f . high-treason against humanity. Idse-majestd, Ux^ndxhesW,, f. high-treason || (jur.) lese ma- jesty. lese-uatiou , lexn&siSrif f. high-treason against the na- tion. 16ser, Idxa, v. a. to wrong, to injure, to aggrieve || il a 6te Ub6 dans cette affaire, he has been wronged in this affair. lysine, Idxm, f. stinginess, niggardliness , sordid parsi- mony. Wsiner, laxina, v. n. to be niggardly parsimonious, to be stingy II to chaffer in dealing. l^sinerie, Idxmre, f, stingi- ness, niggardliness || stingy act. l^sinenZj — se* IdxineU, a, niggardly, stingy. 16sion,/a»i5n, f. injury, wrong, hurt, grievance, damage II (chir., jur ) lesion, lessivage, leswdxh, ra. lye- washing II bad speculation. lessive, l^siv, f. lye-wasbing, wash II linen washed || washing II (chim.) lixivium || faire la - du G-ascon, to turn one's neckerchief or shirt when it is dirty |1 il a fait une furieuse w, be has sustained a heavy loss at play, [in lye, to buck. lessiver, leswd, v. a. to wash lessiveuse, lesiveux, f. wash- ing-machine. lest, lestf m. (m^r.) ballast. lestage, listdxh, m. (mar.) ballasting. leste, lest, a. brisk, nimble, smart, dexterous, active, clever II unceremonious || indecorous ]| §tre « dans ses propos, to be unceremonious , unscrupulous in one's proposals || -ment, ad. briskly || cleverly {| freely f| indecorously. lester, lestd, v. a. (mar.) to ballast II se "», (fam.) to line one's stomach. lestenr, lestSur, m. (mar.) ballast-lighter || ballast-lighter- man. Jlethargy, torpidness. Uthargie, Ididrxhe, f. (m4d.) Idthargique , Idtdrxhik , a. (niSd.) lethai^c, lethargical. L6tn6j lata, m. Lethe (river of oblivion). fous. l^thifere^ iait/2r, a. lethifer- lettre, letr, f. letter, hand- writing II (typ.) letter, type, character, print || -s. pi. letters, pi., literature || belles -s, the classics, pi., polite literature || M d'affaires, letter of business II *(-)de(-) cachet, arbitrary warrant (in French history) || « de change, bill of exchange II -s de creance, credentials || * de credit, letter of credit || -s de marque, (mar.) letters of marque, pi. ]| ^ de mer, (mar.) pass || *, de voiture, bill of freight, of lading, way- bill II bolte aux — s, f. letter- box || (Am.) post-box llhomme de -s, m. man of letters, literary man || « affranchie, paid or prepaid letter || « chargee, registered letter || -s patentes, letters patent || '^re- fus^e, morte, tomb^e en re- hut, dead letter || ^ la «, an pied de la >*', literally, in a literal sense , to the letter || aimer les -s. to be fond of literature || jeier, mettre une *' klsL poste, to post a letter || c'est nn sot en trois -s, he is an absolute fool || ce sent — S closes, that is a secret || la *. tue, mais I'esprit vivifie, the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life. lettrd, -e, letrd, a. lettered, literate || learned, literary. lettrine, Minn, f. (typ.) head- ing, reference. leu, ^; (aller) a la queue *, (to go) one after the other, in Indian file. leucorrhee, leUkdrd, f. (med.) whites, pi., leucorrbea. leur, leur, pr. their || to them, them II le «, la «, les -St theirs. 380 leurre — libera lenrre, l&Ur, m. lure, decoy, bait II enticement. leurrer, ieSra, v. a. to lure, to decoy, to entice, to trapan || 11 s'est lalss^ -», he let him- self be deluded, caught, he fell into the snare [| se -^^ to be en- snared II to delude oneself. levag'e, Uvaxh, m. raising || (c. d. f.) raising of the rails of a line. levain,2ei;{E,m. leaven, barm, yeast, ferment || (fig.) remains, pi. II germ l| « de haine et de discorde, (fig.) leaven of hate and discord || pain sans ■*-, ra. unleavened bread || se d6faire du vieux *, to get rid of the old leaven. forient. levant, — e, levSrl, a. rising, levantine, levS^tm, f. le- vantiue (silk cloth). leve, Uv, f. hollow mallet (for playing at ball). Iev6, leva, m. (rmts.) rise of one's hand, foot). lev§, -e, Uvd, a. lifted up, raised 1| up, risen, out of bed || (bias.) erect, rampant || pain •*., m. leavened bread. Iev6e, leva, t. crop, gathering (of fruits), harvest || levying || raising, breaking up |1 trick (at cards) II swell (of the sea) || emptying (of the letter-boxes by the post-office) || (mil.) levy, drafting (of soldiers) || (tech.) lift, stroke || causeway, em- bankment II • de boncliers, rising in arms, insurrection {| » des scell^s, taking off the aeal || * des taxes, levying of taxes II *, en masse, (mil.) rising en masse \\ general levy || faire la * d'lui corps, to re- move (officially) a body, corpse. leve-gazon, l6vgdx6n, m. (hort.) tiirf-cutter. lever, leva, m. rising || sur- veying II levee (at Court) |j *, des plans, land-surveying || au ~ du sqleil, at sunrise. lever, lava, v. a. to lift, to lift up, to heave, to raise up, to pull up II to remove, to take away, to take off || to levy, to raise || to gather, to collect || to survey, to make a survey || to hold up [I (in hunting) to start, to flush II « I'ancre, (mar.) to weigh anchor |t -- le camp, (mU.) to break up the camp || '^ la Crete, to assume conse- quence 11 * nn donte, to re- move a doubt II * la garde, fmil.) to relieve the guard j| -v e lilvre, (fig.) to be the first to start a thing || ^ la main, (jur.) to take the oath, to swear II « la main snr qn., to lift up one's hand against one || « le masque, to throw off the mask II * la nappe, to take away the cloth [| * les oreiUes, to prick up one's ears || ^ le pled, to run away || ~ un plan, to draw a plan || * le rideau, (thedt.) to raise the curtain || « un siege, (mil.) to raise a siege II *- des soldats, to raise sol- diers II * les yeux au ciel, to raise one's eyes to heaven [| faire ~ un lilvre, (in hunt- ing) to start a hare || faire -' une perdrix, (in himting) to spring a partridge || *, v. n. to come up, to be up (of plants) || to rise, to ferment || sS'v, to get up, to rise II to stand up || to start up II to break up || to heave (of the sea) || to begin to blow (of the wind) || levez- vous ! get up ! lever-Dieu, UvddieUj m. rais- ing of the host (at mass). Leviathan, ldvidt6Mj m. Le- viathan. levler, Uvm, m. lever, beam, hand-spike || arm (of a watch) || -^ de renversement de la dis- tribution, reverting-gear (in locomotives) || point d'appui d'un *, m. fulcrum || 1*610- quence est un puissant «, (fig.) eloquence is a powerful moral force. ]§vigation, IdvigdsiSrl , f. (chim.) levigation. Ifiviger, Idv^xha, v. a. (ohimj to levigate, to reduce to powder. 16vite, Idvtt, m. Levite. L6vitique, lavUik, m. Levi- ticus (third book of Moses), l^vitique,^^!^^^;, a. Levitical. 16vogyre, lavoxh^, a. levo- gyrate, turning to the left. levrauder, levrodd, v. a. to hunt down, to pester, to harass. levraut, Uvro, m. young hare, leveret. l§vre, llvr, f. (an., xool.) lip || avoir le coenr sur les -s, (f^.) to be open-hearted || rire du bout des -s, to force a laugh. fhare still suckling. Idvreteau, IhvrUo, m. young levrette, Uvret, f. greyhound- bitchy harrier-bitch, levretter, levretd, v. a. to hunt the hare with greyhoimds || ^, V. n. to bring forth leverets (of the doe-hare). levretterie, levrMre, f. rear- ing greyhounds. lewGttexix,l^ret6ur, m. grey- hound keeper. levriche, Uvr^sh, f. young greyhound-bitch. (harrier. levrier, l^swia, m. greyhound, levron, levrSH, m. young greyhound, young harrier, levure, levur, f. yeast, barm, levurier, levuna, m. yeast- merchant, [lexicographer, lexicographe, leksikogrdf, m. lexicographie, leksXkSgrdfe, f. lexicography. lexicographique^ leksik3grd- fik, a. lexicographical." lexicologie, UkstkdlSxfie, t. lexicology, science of language. lexique, Wcstk, m. lexicon, dictionary, vocabulary, Uzard, laxdr, m. (xool.) lizard || newt, eft || se chauffer au soleil comme un «, prendre un bain de «, to bask in. the sun. Uzarde, Bxdrd, f. crevice (in a wall) [| (xool.) female of IJie lizard. Iezard6, -e, Idxdrdd^ a. cracked, full of cracks and clefts (of a wall). se Uzarder, laxdrdd, v. r. to become cracked. liap^e, Imxh, m. mixture. liais, lie, m. Portland-stone H weaver's rod. liaison, liex5fij f. joining, binding , conjimction || con- nexion, intimacy || affinity, cor- respondence, relation [| liaison-, intriguell upstroke (of writing) [| (m/us.) slur, binding-note. liaisonner, lUxdm, v. a. to bind or lap (stones). liane, l^dn, f. (hot.) bind-weed, liant, lidH, m. gentleness. llant, — e, li^, a. supple, flexible, pliant || affable, mild, courteous, gentle. Hard, ICdr, m. farthing (| il couperait un -^ en deux, he is a cheese-paring economist, a stingy old glutton. Harder, liardd, v. n. to pay by farthings || to higgle. liardeur, l^drdmr, m. pinch- penny, miser. lias, lia, m. (geol.) Lias, liasse, lias, f. bundle, file (of papers}. [Liassic. liassique, lidstk, a. (geol.) libage, libdxk, m. ashlar, libation, libdsvm, f. libation j| faire des -s, to offer up liba- tions, fpoon. libelle, libel, m. libel, 1am- libelle, Bbeldf m. wording of a writ. libeller, libeld, v. a. (jur.) to draw xxp judicial documents, libellist, libelist, m. libeller. libellule, llbelul, f. (xooL) libellula, dragon-fly. liber, libhr, m. (bot.) liber, libera, Ubera, m. prayer for the dead. litfirable — liemer 381 libSrable, liba/rdbl, a. that caQ be freed from eerrice {[ that can be paid off. [Whig. liberal) l^hdral, m. Liberal, liberal, -e. l^aralj a. liberal, generouB, munificent, boun- teous , free - hearted , open- handed II arts lib^raux, m, pi. liberal arts || -ement, ad. liber- ally, bountifully, bounteously, generously. libdralism, liba/rdlism, m. Liberalism, Whiggisin. libfiralitfi, l^ardlUd, f. liber- ality, generosity, munificence. lib^rateiir, VCbar&tev/r, m., -trice, f. deliverer, liberator, rescuer. liberatif, -ve, Vibwrattff a. liberating, freedom-giving. liberation, IKbarasi^, f. de- liverance, riddance, discharge |] ~ de I'Etat, clearing off, pay- ment of the national debt || « du service militaire, dis- charge from military service || * dtt territolre, giving over of territory that has ceased to be in foreign occupation. libdrd, libara, m. dismissed, disbanded soldier. Iib6r6,-e, Vibara, a. liberated, discharged || format f^, m. re- turned convict. lib^rer, Vibara, t. a. to dis- charge, to liberate, to free, to rid II se -v, to pay off (one's debts), to clear (one's engage- ments). libertaire, Vib&rUr, m. liber- tarian II follower of anarchists. libertarisme , l%b^W,T%sm , m. libertarianism || anarchist society, liberty, Vibcrtd, f. liberty, freedom, franchise || free-will || boldness || * de conscience, freedom of conscience || ~ des cnltes, religious liberty || ^ de langage, freedom of speech, language [I « de la presse, freedom of the press || aeman- der la -^ de, to ask for per- mission to II mettre en *, to set at liberty || je prends la ~ de, I take the liberty to, of. Iiberticide,^i%0rfmii,a. liber- ticide, destructive of liberty. libertin, Itbertvfi, m., -e, f. libertine, rake j| unbeliever. libertin, -e, liberim, a. libertine, licentious || rude (of children). libertinage, Itb^imaxk, m. libertinism, debauchery, wild- ness [| irreligion. Ubertiner, lib&rtimf v. n. to be a libertine, to lead a disso- lute life II se «, to play the truant. libidinenx, -se, liMdinSU, a. libidinous, lewd. [libitum. libitum, libttom ; ad -, ad. ad libraire,/i'6r^, m. bookseller, stationer iiimprime'or—w.print- er and bookseller || '^-^ditenr, bookseller and publisher \\ chambre des -s, f.Stationers'- Hall. librairie, librhre^ i. book- trade, bookselling, stationery [| bookseller's shop. UbratioDj V£brdsi6rif f. (asir.) libration Jl equipoise. libre, Iwr, a. free || at liberty || unrestrained || unconfined, un- guarded II rid, exempt [| bold, broad ]| unbecoming, indiscreet I] imoccupied (of a place, seat) || unstamped (of paper) || tra- duction •«, f< not literal, free translation || aYoir le champ «, to have free scope for action II avoir des manigres trop -s, to be too free, too bold in one's manners || ^ a, vouB de rester ou de Bortir, stay or go, which you please || il a tout SOn temps "', all his time is his own II -ment, ad. freely, with- out restraint || spontaneously |] familiarly || boldly || en user -ment, to make free with it. libre-Scliangej ItbrdskMxh, m. free-trade. libre-6changiste, IzbrdshSrl- %Mst, m. free-trader. libre-pensSe , Itbrp^sd, f. free-thought. libre-penseur , KbrpShseurj m. freethinker. Iibrettistefl^bretwf, m. author of the words of an opera, li- brettist. libretto, Ubreto, m. words of an opera, pi., libretto. lice, les, f. lists, pi., field, arena |] warp (of tapestry) || bitch-hound || basse-~, low warp II haute—, high warp || entrer en «, dans la «, to eater the Lists. licence, lis6^s, f. license, leave, permission || licentious- ness, liberty || licentiate's de- gree II « po6tique, poetical license. Ilcenci6,iis^sm,m.licentiate. licenciement, lisSMswidfi,ia. (mil.) disbanding (of troops). licencier, ItsSihsm, v. a. (mil.) to disband (troops) || se x", to grow licentious, to take liberties. llcencieux, -se, lisdrisieU, a. licentious, dissolute || -sem«nt, ad. licentiously, lewdly, disso- lutely, profligately. liceron, l%sr6^, m. warp-staff. licet,ii^fi, m.permlssion,leave. lickeUf liken, m, (bot.J lichen. , Holier, lishd, v. n. to drink as a connoisseur. [guzzler. licheur, Kshmr, m. glutton, llcltation, luitdsiori, f. (jur.) sale by auction (of an estate or house). licitatoire, lisitdiwdr, a. con- cerning, relating to sale by auction. licite, lisxt, a. licit, lawful, allowable, allowed || -ment, ad. licitly, lawfully. liclter, Iwitd, v. a. (jur.) to sell by auction (a house or estate). licome, Itlcdrn, f. (xool.) uni- corn 11 « de mer, narwhal. licou, likoo, m. halter. Hcteur, likteur, m. lictor. lie, le, f* dregs, grounds, pi., lee, sediment |[ ~ du peuple, (fig.) scum of the people || boire le calice jusqu'ii la ^, (fig.) to drain the cup to the dregs II faire ch6re *-, to. live jovially, to feast || tirer le vin de la '^f to rake wine. 116, -e, lid, a. tied, united, jointed, connected, coherent || sauce bien -e, f- (culin.) thick sauce II jouer en parties -es, to play rubbers. ll§ge, liexh, m. (bot.) cork || cork-tree || bouchon de ~, m. cork. I net). linger, lidxhd, V. a. to cork (a liegeux, -se, lidxheU, a. corky, like cork. lien, li^, m. band, .rope, tie, strap II -s, pi. bonds, chains, fetters, pi. [| « conjugal, ma- trimonial bond. [diarrhoea. lienterie, l%S^tre, f.lientery, lient^rique, lio^tarikf a. (ined.) lienterie. lier, 'm». t. a. to bind, to tie, to fasten, to unite, to join || to bind down, to tie down |] to tie up [| to link, to connect || to thicken [| (mus.) to slur (notes) II ~ amitifi avec qn., to join friendship with one j| * com- merce avec qn., to establish a connection with one || ~ con- versation avec qn., to join in, to enter into conversation with one 11 M les id^es, to connect ideas || ~ la langue k qn., (fig.) to tie one's tongue || ~ une sauce, (dtlin.) to thicken a sauce II c'est un fou a -, he ought to be put in a straight- jacket II se "*-, to become ac- quainted (with) II to become in- timate (with), to form a con- nection II (culin.) to thicken (of sauces). Heme, liern, f. (tech.) rail. Hemer, liernd, v. a. (tech.) to fasten with rails. 382 lie(Sse) — lin lie(8se)t IS, Vie&f t. mirth, gaiety, merriment || vivre en joie et en *, to fare sump- tuously. lleU) l^, m. place, room || Bpot, ground || cause, reason, occasion || rank, family || -x, pi. privy, "water-closet |j mauvais ~, brothel, house of ill fame || saints -Xt -8 saints, holy shrines, pi. || ^ d'assemblee, de r^unioUj place of meeting || ~ de stoete, jail, prison |I-x communs, common-place to- pics [| an '- de, instead of, in lieu of II far from || an •« qne, whereas, while |[ en ancnn •*-, nowhere [| en dernier *, in the last place, lastly || en quelqne ~ que ce SOit, anywhere || en tont *, everywhere |] s'aliier en bon -, to marry into a good family || avoir *, to take place, to happen || donner *, to give cause, to give ground || etre an - et place de qn., to represent one [| sortir de bon <-, to be of a good family || il n'a ni fen ni *, he has no house nor home II il m'a tenn * de pere, he has been a father to me j| il y a ~ de croire, there is some reason to believe. liene, lieU, f. league = 2Vb miles English || -^ marine, nautical league || ~ mStrique, metrical league (4 kilometres) || sentir qn. d'nne ~, (fig.) to know one is coming from miles off. fsheaves, hay). lienr, heur, m. binder (of lientenance , IwUtnSiis , f . (mil.) lieutenancy, lieutenant- ship. liexiteXL3i,nt,l^^tn^jVa,(mil.) lieutenant || ~ en premier, en second, first, second lieutenant II — colonel, lieutenant colonel ||'« general, tieutenantgeneral|j sons — , ensign. lifevre, Itevr, m. (xool.) hare || bec-de — , m. hare-lip || conrir le *, to course the hare |i c'est 1& qne git le «, there's the rub II il ne fant pas conrir deux -s ^ la fois, one must not have too many irons in the fire. fhare. lievretean, I'^vreto, m. young ligament, ligdmSTl, m. (an!) ligament, li^amentenx, -se, ItgdmSh- t6u,a. (an.) ligamentous. ligatnre, ligdtur, f. ligature, bandage, band. lige, lixh, a. (jur.) liege || fief .«, HI. vassalage 1| hommage '», m. full homage || homme *, m. vassal, liege-man.. :«: linage, ^^n^A^m.lineage, parentage, progeny, race. lignager, l^naxhd, m. person of the same descent. lignard, l^ndr, m. penny-a- liuer II (typ.) composer of letter- type II soldier of the line || angler. ligne, li^fie, t. line || path I| swathe (of grass) || * It pficher, fisbing-line || * patemelle, the lather's side || tronpe de *, f. (mil.) troops of the line || ^ la «, a new line, a break (in writ- ing) II en * directs, in a bee-line || hors — , beyond com- parison II descendre en * di- recte de, to be descended in a straight line from || gtre en premiere ~, to hold the first rank || mettre en - de compte, to set to account || pecber k la >^f to angle. lign^e. ^"'^naj f. lineage, race, issue, offspring,. progeny || gtre de haute '-, to be of high lineage. |draw lines (onj. ligner, li^^ld, v. a. (tech.) to lignerolle, Vign&rol, t. (mar.) small-stuff. fnets). lignette, li§Tiet, f. twine (for ligne^, l^riMl, m. shoe- maker's thread, pitched thread. lignenx, -se, lt§neU, a. (bot.) ligneous, woody. se lignifier, li§mf%d, v. r. to be changed to wood. lignite, Ugnit, m. (min.) lignite, brown-coal. ligue, V^, f. confederacy || plot, league. ligner, V(gd, v. a. to league, to unite in a league || se -"f to league, to confederate. lignenr, lig&Hr, m. leaguer, covenanter, confederate. ligtde, -e, ligvXd, a. (hot.) ligulate, strap-shaped. lilas, Hid, m. (bot.) lilac. lilas, l^l^, a. lilac-coloured. liliace, -e, UlKdsd, a. (bot.) liliaceous. liliacees, VClidsd, f. pi. (bot.) liliaceous plants, pi. lilliputien, -ne, lUipusim, a. lilliputiau, exceedingly small. limace,iw»as,f. ^xoo/.^liniax, slug, slug-snail || (tech.) Arehi- medes's screw. limaQon, Ixmdson, m. (xool.) snail II (an.) cochlea || « de mer, (hot) periwinkle || esca- lier en ~, m. winding-stair- case, [hairy caterpillar. limaQOnne, Ivmdson, f. (xool.) limage, limdxh, m. filing. limaule, Ivmaiyd, f. filings, pi., limature, file-dust || -* de forage, bore-chips, pi. limande, IvmSrldf f. (tech.) board (I (Tncur.) fur || (ich.) dab» limander, IvmMxla,, v. a, (tech,) to groove boards. limation, Iwndsidn, f. filing, rasping. limbe, lirtb, m. (astr., hot., math.) limb, edge, border || -s, pi. limbo, limbus (in theology). lime, Ivm, f. file || (bot.) sweet lemon || « donce, smooth file || ~ sonrde, dead file |] donner le dernier coup de >« a un ouvrage, to give the finishing touches to a work. limer, Ivtnd, v. a. to file, to polish, to finish. limenr, I'lm^r, m. filer. limier, limm, m. bloodhound, lime-hound || police-spy || c'est nn fin -« de police, he is a cunning police-spy. Uminaire, Izmimr, a. pre- liminary. limitatif, -ve, Ivrmtdttf, a. limitary, limiting || -vement, ad. with limitation. limitation , limitdswn, f, hmitation, restriction. limite, lm,it, f. limit, land- mai'k, boundary, bound, con- fine term. limiter, limitd, v. a. to limit, to bound II to circumscribe, to confine, to restrain. limitrophe.iwTiSro/ia.border- ing (upon) , adjacent (to) , neigh- bouring, frontier. limon, ItmS^, m. slime, mud, ooze, sediment (| shaft (of a carriage) || string-board (of a staircase) || (bot.) lemon, citron. limonade , Ivmondd, f. le- monade. limonadier, Itmonddia, m., -ere, f. maker, seller of le- monade II coffee-house keeper, limonenx, -se, limdneu, a. muddy, slimy, marshy, turby. limonier, limdmd, m. shaft- horse II (bot.) lemon-tree. limoniere, Ivmdnier, f. thill || four-wheeled tbill-carriage. limousin, limdbxm, m.rough- waller, mason. limousinage , limwxmdxh, m. rough- walling. limousine, limooxm, f. cloak of thick coarse wool (worn by carmen). limousiner, limooxi-nd, v. a. to rough-wall. [clear.. limpide. hnpvi, a. limpid, limpidity, hnpiditd,i. limpid- ity, clearness. [pU Hmure, limur, f.filing || filings, lin, Iw, m. (bot.) lint, flax ^| graine de *, f. linseed || toile de *, f. linen-cloth. liii(ac)5efl — lit 383 lin(ac)fies, lin(as)d, f. pi. (bol.) lioaceous plants, pi. linairej Itn^, f. (botj toad- flax, [winding-sheet. lincenl, l^^l, m. shroud, lindaire, lender, a. linear |) deBsiu •», m< linear design, drnwiog. fin a direct line. Iin6al, -e, Imdal^ a. lineal, lineament, lmaamS!H, m. lineament, feature, trace. linette, Itnet, f. (bot.) flax- seed, linseed. linge, lifiX'h, m. linen l| cloth 11 gros «, coarse linen jj « de lit, bed-linen || *, de table, n apery. linger, l^xka, m., -ere, f. linen-draper 11 keeper of a fancy linen-shop || seamstress (in boarding- schools) ._ lingerie, l^xhre, f. linen- drapery 11 linen -warehouse || hnen-traae || closet or press for the linen. lingette, ll^het, f. serge. lingot , l^d, m. ingot, bullion II (in himting) slug || -S, pl. (typ.) justifiers, pi. lingotiere, hngdti^r, t. ingot- mould II loss (for metals). lingual, -e, liJigwdl, a. (an., gr.) lingual || consonnes -es, f. pi. Unguals, lingual con- sonants, [lingual. linguaIe,i^waJ, f. (an.,gr.) lingue, l^, f. (ich.J ling. lingnet, Itfigej m. (mar.) pawl, pnul. linguiforme, Wrigvnfdrm, a. liuguiform, tongue-shaped. lingniste, IVftgimst, t. linguist. lin^istique, IvfigvnstiJi, f. Unguistics, pl. linier, linub, m., -6re, f. flax-seller || flax-woraan|| (agr.) flax-field, flax-plot. linier, -6re, linm, a. of flax [| Industrie -ere, flax-spinning II linen-trade. liniment, ImimWh, m. lini- ment, ointment. linoldnin, Imdlddm, m. lino- leum (kind of floor-cloth), linon, Im^, m. lawn. linot, Imo, m., -te, f. forn.) lionet, cock-linnet || hen-linnet II sifBer la -te, to drink bard [| c'est nne tgte de -te, he has not too umch brains. linotype, lindtep, m. (typ.) linotype. [head-piece. linteaujMito, m. (tech.) lintel, lion, liofi, m., -ne, f. (^ool.) lionjl lioness (| (fig.) dandy || fashionable woman of easy virtue || Lion, (astr.) Leo (sign of the zodiac). lioncean, liGriso, m. lion's cub, lion's whelp, young lion. lionnfi. -e, lidnd, n. (bias.) rampant. lioube, lidb, f. (mar.) scarf by which a jury-mast is at- tached to the stump of a mast. lipogrammatique, l^p^gr&- mdtlk, a. lipogrammatic. llpogrammatiste , iXpogrd- matist, m. lipogrammatist, letter-dropper. flipogram. lipogramme, lXp5gra/m, m. lipome, IKpom, m. (nM.) lipoma, adipous wen. lipothymie, l%pGUrm, f. (med.) lipothymy, swoon, fiiinting-fit. lippe, l^p, f. (fam.) blobber- lip [| falre sa «, tine rilaine ^j to hang a lip, to pout. Iipp6e, lipd, f, mouthful II jRranclie *, free-cost || cher- clieiir de franches -s, m. spunger, smell-feast, ftoper. lippenr, lipmr, m. tippler, lippitude. I'^itud, f. (med.) lippitude, blearedness (of the eyes). [lipped, thick-lipped. lippu, -e, lipit, a. blobber- liquation, Itkwdsi^, f. liqua- tion, eliquation. liqndfactioni likafakswH, f. lique&ction. [fiable. Iiqii6fiablei l^^fmbl, a. lique- liqii6£ler} likdfid, v. a. to liquefy II Be -v, to liquefy, to grow liquid, to melt. liquet, like, m. (hort.) small baking-pear. liqueur, Itkmr, f. liquid [| spirits, pl., liquor || liqueur, cordial || vin de *, m. sweet wine. liquidambar, likuidihbar^ m. (bot.) liquidambar, styrax. liquidateur, liki^tmr, m. liquidator. liquidation, liladdstSri, f. liquidation, settling || settle- ment II winding-up. llquide, lilcid, m. liquid, fluid [| spirit, spirituous liquor. liquide, Itktd, f. (gr.J liquid. liquide, likid, a. liquid, fluid, watery I| clear |I net (of money) [| (gr.) liquid. liquider, Vilatdd, v. a, to li- quidate, to settle, to discharge, to pay oAl" II se «, to sell off. liquidity, likiCditd, t. liquid- ness, liquidity, fluidity. liquoreux, -se, likdrSU, u. cordial, sweet. liquoriste, likorzst, m. dealer in spirits, brandy -merchant. lire, ler, f. lire (Italian coin). lire, lir, v. a. irr. to read || to read over, to peruse || ~ la musique, to read music || ~ dans I'avenlr, (fig.) to read the future || * 5, haute voix, to read aloud |} « tout bas, to . read low \\ continuer de ~, to read on \\ je lis dans voa yeux, I read in your eyes. liron, Ivron, m. (xool.) dor- mouse. lis, lis, m. (bot.) lily || fleur- de-*, f. (bias.) flower-de-lis, flower-de-luce. lis^rapre, limrwxh, m. pur- fling, piping. Iis6r6, limrd, m. strip of riband II embroidering, purfling, piping, border, [with piping. Usurer, /li«ora, v. a. to border liseron, Uxron, liset, ItxS, m. (bot.) bind-weed, rope-weed. liset, VCxe, m., -te, f. (xool.) vine-fretter. liseur, Hxmr, m., -se, f. reader || reading-desk. llsible , lixibl, a. legible, readable || -ment, ad. legibly. lisifire, 1%%'Chr, f. list (of cloth) II border-skirt II strings, leading- strings, pl. II outskirts, pl., verge (of a forest) || ^ de toile, selvage of linen-cloth || mener qn. & la •«, to keep one la leading-strings. lisoir, lixw&r, m. rider, riding- bed (of a carriage). lissage, lisdxh, m. (tech.) smoothing, glazing, glossing, hot-pressing II (mar.) fixing of the ribands or rails (of a ship). lisse, I'is, m. smoothness, sleekness, glossiness. lisse, l^s, S, (mar.) rail, drift- rail, riband || hand-railing, hand-rail || -s (Jps (Buvres morteSt pl. (mar.J ribands of the upper-works, pl. [glossy. lisse, l^j a. smooth, sleek, lisse, l%sd, m. (culin.) sugar cooked till it becomes ropy. lisser, Itsd, v. a. to smooth, to polish, to sleek, to gloss. lisseuT, liseur, m. polisher. lissoir, liswdr, m. sleek- stone II polisher (tool). lis sure, lisur, f. polishing, sleeking. liste, list, f. list, roll, cata- logue II « civile, expenses of the royal household, pi., civil list II * des jur6s, (jur.) panel of jurors. listeau, lisio, llstel, listel, m. (arch.) listel, list, fillet || (mar.) rim (used to fill the openings of ribands or rails), liston, Itsto^f m. (bias.) scroll. lit, li, m. bed || bedstead || channel (of a river) || bed (of the sea) || (mm.) layer, stratum, couch, bed [| a. ^ la duchesse, four-poster I| ~ a roulettes, truckle-bed 1| ~ de bonrre,, flock-bed |j * de justicet Court of Parliament with the King 384 litanie — livresqne presiding (in France) || * de maree, (mar.) tide-way 1| * de parade, state-bed || « de ?lumes, feather-bed || ~ de 'rocruste, bed of Procrustes (i. e. tyranaical law , rule, custom) [| * de repos, couche l| •v de Bangle, foldiog-bed (j * de veille, pallet || * du vent, (mar.) the wind's eye || *. en forme d'armoire, press-bed || ^ bris6, de camp, field-bed || - nuptial, nuptial bed || "bois de *, m. bedstead || enfant du second -», child by the second wife II quenouille, colonne de *, f. bedpost || ruelle de ~, f. bedside || dresser un *, to put up a bed || Stre au •«, to be in bed l| faire un ~, to mate a bed II faire * k part, to sleep in separate beds \\ garder le ~, to keep one's bed f se mettre au *, to go to bed || prendre qn. au saut du -, to find one still in bed, to call before one is up II tenir le * du vent, (mar,) to go close by the wind. litanie, l^tdne, f. long-winded Btory II -B, pi. prayers, pi., litany. liteau, lito, m. (tech.) bracket II (in bunting) haunt, lair (of a wolf) II -X, pi. bordered stripes (on napkins), pi. lit^e, litd, f. (in hunting) haunt, lair. flayers, liter, Ittd, V. a. to dispose in literie, litre, f. bedding, bed- linen. ^ [litharge, litharge, litdrxh, f. (min.) Utharg(ir)6, -e, lUa/rxh(irJd, a. adulterated with litharge || viu -, m . wine adulterated with litharge. \(7ned.) lithiasis. lithias(i)e, liiidx, lUmxe, f. lithochromie, Ittokrdrmj f. lithochromy, lithography in colours. lithoclaste, Utdkldst, m. (chir.) lithoclast. fcoUa. lithocolle, litokol, f, litho- lithograpie, lUogrdf, m. lithographer. lithograpllie, litdgrdfe, f. li- thography II lithographic print- ing-office, [to lithograph, litliograpliier, lUogrdfia, v. a. lithograpliicLue,i^io5'ra/'i'A, a. lithographic. lithoide, ltt5-id, a. lithoidal. lithologie, lUdldxkej f. litho- logy. [legist. lithologue, litSldg, m. litho- lithontriptique, lUontriptik, m. (chir., med.) lithontriptic. lith.op]iage,^iifcf/SxA,m.litho- phagous. lithophanie, Vitofd'mX trans- parent ornamental porcelain. lithophylle, UtofU, f. litho- phyl. [phyte. lithophyte, Ktof%t, f. litho- lithoscope, litoshap,Ta..(chir.) instrument for discovering stones in the bladder. lithosperme, litosperm, m, (hot.) gromil, gromwell, htho- spermum. lithotome, litotom, m. (chir.) lithotome. [lithotomy. lithotomie, litotome, f. (chir.) litliotomique* lUotomik, a. (chir.) lithotomic. lithotomiste, litotomzst, m. (chir.) hthotoraist. litUotriteur, lUotriteur, m. (chir.) lithotritor (instrument). lithotritie, litotrite, f. (chir.) lithotrity, crushing the stone in the bladder. lithoxile, Ittdksil, m. (geol.) petrified wood. litiere, litwr, f . litter, portable bed [I stable-litter, bed of straw II faire * de qc, to waste a thing, to throw a thing about like dirt || il est Bur la *, he is sick abed. litigant, -e, VCtXgSjl, a. liti- gant, engaged in litigation. litige, VCiixh, m. Utigation, suit at law || en *, litigated, litigious. litigieux, -se, l%tixh%^, a. htigious II disputable, contro- vertible. litispendance, IKtxspSaidS^Sj f. (jur.) pendency. litorne, lUoinj f. (orn.) litem, field-fare. [rhetoric), pi. litote, I'lt^t, f. liptotes (in litre, litr, m. liter= 1,780 Pi^** litre, litr, f. black band with the coat of arms of a deceased (hung down on a church). litron, Ixtr^, m. litron (2V9 pints). litteraire, l%tar&r, a. literary. littoral, -e, Itidrdl, a. literal II grandeurs -es, f. pi. (math.) algebraical magnitudes II — ement, ad. literally, word for word, verbatim. Iitteralit6, Mdrdliid, f . liteiul- ity, literalness. Htt^rateur, Ittdrdimrf m. literary man, scholar, man of letters. litterature, liiardtur, t. lite- rature, scholarship, learning. littoral. lUordl, m. coast, sea-shore. littoral, -e, lUordl, a. littoral, belonging to the sea-coast || oiseauz littoraux, m. pi. beach-birds. liturgie, liturxhe, f. liturgy. liturgique, Itturxhik, a. li- turgie, liturgical. liturgiste, Hturxhistf m. writer on the liturgy. lituus, lituus, m. augur's wand. liure, lyur, f. cord || cart- rope II — s, pi- (mar.) seizing, lashing, gammoning. livarde, Iwdrd, f. cord || (mar.) sprit (of a spritsail) || voile L ^. f. sprit-sail. nvarder, Itvdrdd, 7. a. (mar.) to sprit. [lovage. livSche, VCvesh, f. (boi.) livide, livid, a. livid, dis- coloured. lividite, limdiid, f. lividness. livrahle, Iwrablj a. (com.) deliverable. livraison,?tW6a:^,f. delivery (of goods) II part, number (of a book) II demifire * d'un Ouvrage, last book, part, divi- sion ot a work II vente k *, f. sale in parts, instalments. livre, Itvr, m. book || Grand Livre, list of the creoitors of state II grand ~, (com.) ledger |1 w de caisse, cash-book || « brocli6, stitched book || * car- tonn§, book in boards || • epnis§, book out of print || cianter h, ~ ouvert, to sing at first sight II faire un *, to make a book (at betting) || mettre un * 5, jour, to make up an accountbook to date || mettre un ~ au jour, to publish, to bring out a book || traduire & * ouvert, to trans- late at sight. livre, livr, f. pound (weight) jl livre (coin) || ~ sterling, poxmd sterling ^ 20 shillings. Iivr6e, livrd, f. livery || livery- servants, pi. II gens de ~, m. pi. livery-men || porter la *, to wear livery, to be a footman || porter la •» de la misere, (fig.) to bear the marks, signs of misery || toute sa - ac- courut, all bis retainers, ser- vants, followers ran up. livrer, livrd, v. a. to deliver, to deliver up, to deliver over |] to abandon, to betray || to give up II ~ un assaut, to make an assault il ~ hatailie, to engage battle II -. un coupable k la justice, to hand over a criminal to justice II *- une place k I'en- nemi, to deliver up a place to the enemy || se -v, to deliver oneself up || to expose oneself || to devote oneself (to) || to trust (to), to confide (in) || to sur- render oneself || se * aux plai- sirs, to riot in pleasures. livresque, livresk, a. relating to books 11 bookisli, livret — lomfcagie 385 livret, l^vri, m. little book || workman's certificate || multi- plication-table II book (at cards) II * de chemin de fer, railway- guide II ^-couponSj tourist's ticket. \(ckim,) bxiTialion. liziviatioii, liksw^sio^, f, lizivieli -le, Msivielj a. (chim.) lixivial. lixivium, Hkswidm, m. (chim.) lixivium. [ing sand. lize, l^^t f> quicksand, sbiver- lobe, Idh, m. (bot) lobe [| (arcii.) cusp || foil || m, de roreille, (an.) ear-lap || * du ponmon, (an.) lobe of the lung. lobd, -e, loba, a. (bot.) lobate, lobed. lob§lie, lobale, f. (bot.) lobelia, cardinal-flower || » enfl^e, emetic weed, Indian tobacco. lobiole, ISbiol, f. (bot.) small lobe (in ucbens). p,obulary. lobulaire. WbuUr, a. (bot.) lobule, lohul, ra. (a/n.) lobule. local, ISkal, m. locality || premises, pi. || habitation. local, -e, J^kdl, a. local || couleur -e, f. local colour || m6moire -e, f. (bump of) locality. [localisation . localisation, lomlixdsidHj f. localiser, Id/calixd, v. a. to localise || se *, to become located. [place. locality, ISkdlita, f. locality, locataire, loMter, m. & t tenant, lodger, renter || (jur,) locatif, -ve, Idkdtzf, a. be- longing to the tenant |I valeur -ve, f. value in rent. location lokaswn, f. letting out, letting [| hiring || renting || (jur.) location. [hired horse, locatis, l6Mti, m. (fam.) locb, Wk, m. (mar.) log || ligne de *, f. log-Une || table de *, f. log-book II Jeter le *, to heave the log. locbe, losh, i. (ich.) loach, groundling. locher, Wskd, v. n. to be loose (of a horse's shoe). lochet, loslie, m. narrow Bpade,_ chad. [lochial. locMal, -e, losMal, a. (med.) lochies, loske, f. pi. (mid.) lochia. \(mar.) log. locliometre, lokont^tr, m. locman, IdmiSti, m. (mar.) coasting-pilot, lockman. locomobile, lokdmobU, f.moT- able steam-engine, traction- engine. locomobilit§, lok&motytVita, i. power of locomotion. locomoteur, -trice, Idkomo- tew, a. (an.) promoting, pro- ducing motion. French and English, locomotif, -ve, Idkdmotif, a. locomotive [| faculty -ve, f. locomotive power. locomotion, lokdrrwsW^, f. locomotion. locomotive , Idkdmotiv , f . locomotive, locomotive engine. locuste, Idkust, f. (bot.) lo- cust II shrimp. [locust-tree. locuBtier, lokustia, m. (bot.) locution, ldkusi6ri, f. ex- pression, mode or form of speech, locution. lods, lo, m. pi.; * et ventes, lord's due on sales of in- heritances (feudal law). lof, Idf, m. (mar.) loof, luflT, weather-side (of a ship) || fitre an *, to be to the windward || tenir le ~, to keep the weather- gauge II virer * pour -, to tack, to veer the smp. loffer, lofd, v. n. (mar.) to luff, to put (the helm) a-lee. log;aritlime , logaritm, m. (math.) logarithm. logarithmique, logwritmKk, a. (math.) logarithmic, logarith- metic. loge, I6%h, f. lodge, hut, box, cabm, cell, booth ^ (thedt.) box II seclusion (of students for their examination) \\ den || pre- mieres -s, pi. (theat.) first tier of boxes) II * S, cMens, (o. d. f.) dog-box II * du concierge, ~ du portier, porter's lodge || ~ des marcnands, the Ex- change (at Marseille, Lyons) I| fitre aux premi&res -s, to be in the first tier of boxes, to have the best places for seeing. logeable, Idxhdbl, a. Inhabit- able, tenantable, convenient. logement, Idxhmd^, m. lodg- ings, pi., apartment, house- room II (mar.) room || (mil.) lodgment || • garni, furnished lodgings, pi. Il^illet de *, m. billet of quarters || donner le *, to quarter [| faire le *, (mil.) to prepare quarters. loger, loxM, T. a. to lodge, to harbour, to house, to give a lodging (I to stable |] (mil.) to quarter (soldiers) |j - le diable dans sa bourse, not to have a farthing || elle en est log6e la, things have gone as iar with her as that || *, v. n. to lodge, to live || to put up (at an inn) II * a la belle 6toile, to lodge in the open, to lie under the canopy of heaven || se *, to take up one's lodgings. logette, l^xhett f. small lodge, little cabin. logeur, loxhMr, m., -se, f. lodging-house keeper. logicien,iwfAiswi,m .logician. logique. loxMk, f. logic || con- gruYij. f-ment, ad. logically. logique, loxhik, a. logical || logis, loxhi, m. home, dwell- ing, lodging, lodging-house || corps de -^j m. main building II foUe du -, f. (fam.) fantasy, imagination [| changer de *, to shift one's quarters. logiste, loxhist, m. secluded pupil of an art academy ad- mitted to competitive ex- amination. logographe, Idgdgrdf, m. early Greek historian and prose TFTiter, [logogriph, riddle. logOgry)lie , Idgogrif, m . logomacbie, IdgoTtidshe, f. logomachy, war of words. Logos, logos, m. God the Word II the creator of all things (in Plato's philosophy). loi, Iwd, i. law, rule, precept || authority, power,' dominion, command \\ -s de la nature, pi. laws of nature || * divine, divine Jaw || * 6crite, statute- law II ^ somptuaire, sump- tuary law [| projet de ~, ra. ('pari.) bill || n'avoir ni foi ni '*', to have neither law nor faith II faire -», to make law, to be a rule || faire la -v, to give laws, to prescribe, to rule I| presenter nn projet de ~, Iparl.) to bring in a bill || re- jeter un projet de ~, (pari.) to throw out a bill || subir la *, to succumb to power. loin, liv^, ad. far, far off, a great way off, at a distance, remote, distant |1 *, du monde, far from the world || (bien) * de, instead of, far from || bien *' que, so far from || de « en •«, at great intervals, at a distance from each other || aller «-, to make one's fortune || elre bien •^ de son compte, to be dis- appointed II revenir de "-, to have a narrow escape || ~ des yeux, * du cceur, out of sight, out of mind |I -v d'ici! be gone! lointain, homtin, m. dis- tance II (peint.) background, perspective, [remote, distant. lointain, — e, liointm, a. far, \oir,l'wdr,m. (xool.) dormouse II il dort comme nn *•, he sleeps like a top. loisih\B,lwd%ibl, a. allowable, lawful, allowed. loisir, Iwaxer, m. leisure, spare tame || a ~, at leisure, leisurely || k votre <*', at your leisure. [(pectoral) loch. lok, looch,_^o^; m- (med.) lombagie, lonbaxM, t. (niSd.) lumbago. 25 386 lombaire — louer lombaire^ Idrthh", a. (an.) lumbar, pertaining to tlie loins. lombard, lonhwr, m. pawn- broker's snop II money-lender. lombes, Imih, m. pi. (an.) loins, pi. lomboyer, loHbwwya, v. n. to evaporate the mother-lye. lombric, l^brik, m. (xooL) lob-worm, earth-worm. lombrical, -e, l^hrikal, a. (am,., xool.) lumbrical. loxneutac^, -e, IdmS^tasd, a. (bot.J lomentaceous. lompe, i5%j, m. (ich.J sea- owl, lump-fish. londrfes, Idndres, m. small Havana. Tcloth. londrin, Idnd-mi, m. London long, Ion, m. length || (tout) au '^, in all its details, dif- fusely II (tout) le *-, all along, at large, at full, the whole || Stre coucbe tout de son *, to lie at full length. long,-ue, 16^, a. long, large || - tedious, long-winded || alow l| voyage au ~ cours, (mar.) ocean ti-ading voyage [] ~ I, manger, slow at meat || de — ue main, of long standing, long since || avoiT les dents -ues, (fam.) to be ravenously hungry || prendre le plus ~, to go the longest way about || *, ad. much, a great deal || -uement, ad. long, a long time, a great while. longanime, I6ngdnim, a. longanimous, forbearing || -ment, ad. with forbeai-ance. longanimity, I67igdnvmita, f. longanimity, forbearance. longe, lonxh, f. strap of leather, thong, tether |j (cuHn.) loin 11 (mar.) ship's-boat, long- boat [| -s, pl. jesses (of a fal- con) , pl. [along, to go along. longer, lonxha, v. a. to walk longevity, lonxhavitd, f. long- evity, long life. longimetrie, ISnxMmatro, f. longimetry. fslowback. longis, I5ii%.hi, m. lounger, longitude, l6nzMtud, f. longi- tude II prendre les -s, to take the longitude. longitudinal, -e, lonxkUudi- nal, a. lonfeifudinal || -ement, ad. longitudinally. long-joint6, -e, ISvixhvmlta, a. long-jointed (of horses). long-pan, lonpS^, m. (arch.) length of a roof. longrine, longrm, f. (tech.) girder, sleeper. longtemps, lontS/ri, ad. long, a long while, a great while, a tong time. longue, l^g, f. (gr.) long syllable || (tmts.) long note |I ^ la w, with time, in the long run II tout s'use h> la*, eveiy- thing wears out with time, it is a long lane which has no turning. longuet, -te, Wnge, a. longish, pretty long, somewhat long, at great length. longueur, Idngeur, f. length, longness || slowness, tedious- ness II prolixity || lingering, de- lay II length (in racing) || en ~, lengtiiwise || 6vlter des -s, to avoid to be tediously prolix. longue-vue, Wiigvu, f. spy- glass, small telescope. loocb, lokj m. (med.) (pec- toral) loch. lopin, l^pvn, m. bit, gob, morsel (of eatables) || parcel (of land) |[ vendre son - de terre, to sell one's little bitof groimd. locLuace, ldk(w)ds, a. loqua- cious, talkative. loquacity, lok(w)ds^ta, f. lo- quacity, talkativeness. loque . lok, f . (fam.) rag, tatter |1 coppers, pl., copper coin II s'en aller en *, to lali into tatters. loqnet, lokc, m. latch (of a door) II farmer au *, to latch. loqueteau, lokio, m. little latfib. loqueteux, -se, WktSU, a. (fam.) ragg€Hi, tattered. loquette, ioketf f. little piece || small bit. lord, l^, m. lord. lore, -6, I6rd,a,. (bias.) finned. lorette, loretj f, lorette, girl of easy virtue. fglance. lorgnade. ldr§ndd, f. ogling, lorgner, l6r§nd, v. a. to ogle, to leer, to view with side- glances, to quiz II to look through an opera-glass || * une charge, to have an eye on an office. lorgnerie, lor^ndre, f, ogling, Bide-glance. lorgnette, lar§net, f. opera- glass II spy-glass. [ogler. lorgneur, Idr^neur, m., -se, f. lorgnon, l&r§non, m. eye- glass, quizzing-glass. frot). lori, lori, m. (orn.) lori (par- lorin,/ormjm. (mar .^ anchor- float. loriot, lorw, m. (orn.) oriole, witwall II compere-*, (med.) sty. fCeylon monkey. loris, ISri, m. (xool.) loris, lors, Ic^, prp. then, at the time II des *, from that time || pour ~, then, in that case. lorsque, l^sk, c. when, at the time when. losange, I6x^%h, f. (gSom.) lozenge || lozenge-moulding. losangd, -e, Idxahxha, a. (jnaih.) in lozenges || (bias.) lozengy, lozengee. losse, los, t. bunghole-borer. lot, lo, m. lot, portion, share, chance, prize || le gros -», the first prize (in a lottery). loterie, Idtre, f. lottery || raffle II faire une *, to raffle || mettre ^ la -", to put in the lottery, to buy a lottery-ticket || le ma- riage est une *, marriage is a lottery. loti, -e, loti, a. divided into lots, portioned out || le voilS. bleu *j he has made a good choice. lotler, Idtid, m. (bot.) nettle- tree, sweet trefoil. ftion. lotion, losion, f. ((Mm,.) lo- lotir, loter, v. a. to divide into lots, to share, to portion out. lotissage, lotisdxh, m. (chim.) assaying, averaging. lotissement, Idtism^, m. dividing into lots, lotting. loto, Idto, m. loto (game of chance), fLotophagi, pl. lotopliages, Idtofdxh, m. pl. lotte, l^t, f. (ich.) lots. lotus, lotus, lotos, lotdSj m. (bot.) lotus. louable, l^dbl, a. laudable, ' praiseworthy, commendable || —ment, ad. laudably. louage, Woa«/i, ra. letting out, hiring, renting, hire || cfieval de -w, m. hackney-horse || la- quais de *, m. lackey || donner a ~, to letout, to hire||prendre &, *, to rent, to hire. louange, Idofifixh, f . _ praise, commendation , encomium || donner des -s, to bestow praise. louanger, Idtanxha, v. a. to praise, to bepraise, to flatter, to trumpet praise. louangeur, IdoShxhmr, m., -se, f. piuiser, panegyrist. louangeur, -se, IdoSTixlicur, a. encomiastic. louche, loosh, m. equlvocal- ness, ambiguity. loucbe, ld6sh, f. soup-Iadle. loucbe, loosh, a. squint-eyed || ambiguous, equivocal || not clear || envie est *, envy sees everything-iji wrong colours || cette action me parait •<', this action seems to me equi- vocal, dubious. loucber, Zoos/ia, v. n. to squint, to look askew. loucliet, loosM, m. (Jwrt.) mattock || turf-maker's shovel. *louchete, Idtshtd, f. (mM.) squinting, strabism. louer, lobd, v. a. to praise, to commend, to laud || -. Dieu, to louer — lunaison 387 praise God {| bo •', to praiBO oneself II se •» de qu.i to be -well pleased with one. loner, l^, y. a. to hire, to let, to lease, to rent, to hire out II to take, to rent || cham- "bre & *, f. room, apartment to let II maison a •», f. house to let II se "-t ^ ^^ l^t II to hire oneself out. louenr, Idocur, m., -se, f. lesser, letter [| ~ de chambres gamies, pri-vate hotel- keeper. \0XL^efl^gr,m.{mar.} lugger. loms (-d*or), Idoifddr), m. louis, louis-d'or (old French gold coin), loup, W(5, m. (xool.) wolf || (mia.j lupuB, ulcer in the leg || black velvet mask || packing- stick II *. de mer, (foAn.) old sea-dog || experienced ma- I'iner || * marin, (ich.J sea- wolf II saut de ~, m. ha-ha || entre chien et *, by twilight, in the dusk of the evening, be- tween hawk and buzzard || gtre connu Gomme le -» hlanc, (fam.) to be known by every- body II marcher k pas de ^, to tread gingerly like a thief, to walk without making any noise i| les -s ne se mang^ent pas, dog does, not eat dog || U laut hnrler avec les -s, at Uome do as the Eomans do || quand on parle du •», on en voit la queue, talk of the devil , and his horns appear. loup-cerve, Aerv, f. (xool.) she-lynx. [[xool,f lynx. loup-cervier , looservia, m. loupe, ld6p, f. magnifying- glass II knob (of a tree) || (med.) wen, encysted tumour. loupeux, -se, Idopetlj a, l\ill of knobs II (med.) wenny. loup-garou, /d6^aroo, m.were- wolf, man-wolf || bugbear || (fam.) churhsb fellow || (fam.) owl, siu-ly dog. lourd, -e, Idor, a. heavy, weighty, burdensome || dull, stupid, imwieldsome, lumpish || awkward || -ement, ad. heavily tl clumsily || awkwardly. lourderie, Idordere, lourdise, foSrdfijc, f, ^oss blunder. lourdeur, Idordewr, f. heavi- ness II sluggishness, stupidity, dulness. *loure, ^o3r, f. loure (dance). louxer, ld5rd, v. a. (mits.J to join the notes, to slur. lonstic, Iddstifc, m. (fam.) merry, comical companion. loutre, lootr, f. (xool,) otter || *• marine, sea-otter. louvat, wSua, m. young wolf, louve, locyv, f. she-wolf II (fig.) wanton woman || (ma/r.) barrel without top II (tech.) sling || ram's head. fsling. louver, Idovd, r. a, (Uch.) to louvet, -te« Idovi, a. fox- coloured, deep yellow-dun (of horses) . [cub, louvetean, Idovto, m. wolfs louveter, ld6vtd, v. n. to whelp (of wolves). [hunting train. louveterie, Idovtre, f. wolf- louTetier, Idovtid, m. head of the Boyal wolf-huntiDg train || master of the wolf-hoimds. louvlfire, loovi^r, f. (in hunt- ing) wolf's trap. [cloth. louviers^ ld6vid, m. Louviers louvoyage, ld6vwayaxh, m. (mar.) tacking about, louvoyer, loovwdyd, v, n. to tack about, to ply by boards 1] to proceed cautiously, to ma- noeuvre. Louvre , Idovr, m. I^ouvre (palace in Paris) || magnificent house, palace. lover, l^d, v. a. (mar.) to coil (a cable). loxodromie, loksSdrdnie, f, (mar.) loxodromics, pi, loxodromique , USksodrSmikj a. (mar.) loxodromic. loyal, -e, Iwaydl, a. loyal, honest, fair, true, faithful || fair- dealing, straightforward, up- right II (com.) of good quality, unadulterated || —ement, ad. loyally, honestly, fairly, up- rightly. loyalisme, Iwdydlism, m. loyalty, devotion to the Stuarts, loy aliste , IwdyaJXst , m. loyalist. loyautfi, Iwdn/otd, f. loyalty, honesty |1 fairness, fair-dealing, integrity. loyer, Iwdyd, m. hire, rent (of a house) || wages (of *. servant), pi. lubie, lube, f. (fam.) whim, fency, crotchet, maggot. lubricit^j^w&risiifa^f.Jubricity, lewdness, wantonness, lechery, lubrifier, lubnfw., v, a. to lubricate, to make slide, lubrique, lubrik, a. lecherous, lewd, lascivious || -ment, ad. lewdly. lucarne, luka.m, f. (arch.) sky - light , dormer - window, garret-window. [berry. \xicidLe,l'usid,Tn.(bot.) whortle- lucide, lustd, a. lucid, bright, . clear || perspicacious. lucidity, lusidtidj f. lucid- ness, brightness, splendour || perspicacity. Lucifer, luszfer, m. Lucifer II (astr.) morning-star , * .the planet Venus [| devil, Satan. Vu\^\^ lucifuge, lusifuxh, a. (xool.) shunning light. Indole, lus\dl, f. (xool.) glow- worm, firefly, lncipare,iMS^5r,a.luciferou3. lucratif, -ve, lukrdtif, a, lucrative, profitable, [profit, lucre, lulcT, m. lucre, gain, lucubration, luhu^asX^, f. lucubration. Lucullus, lukiduSj ra. rich man who receives company sumptuously. luette, luet^. (an.) uvula. Inenr, lu&wr, 1. glimmer, glimmering, glimpse, glare, gleam, light || *, d'espfirance, glimpse of hope, lugubre, lugitbr, a, lugobrious, doleful, dismal, mournful || -ment, ad, dolefully, dismally, Ini, lioi, pr. he, him, to him || her, to her || it, to it || — mfime, himself || c'est *, It is he || parlez-'w! speak to him, to her I luire, iwr, V, n, irr. to shine, to glitter, to glimmer, to dawn, to gleam. [a stuflf). luisant, ImxSrl, m, gloss (of luisant, -e^ Imx^, a, shin- ing, glistening, glittering || shiny, glossy || ver *, m. glow- worm. luisante, ImxS^t, f. (astr.) brilliant, shining star, Inites, luet, f. pi. (in hunting) testicles of the wild boar, pi, lumaclieHe,^w7rtdsAe7, f. (min.) shell-marble. [lumbago, lumbago, l6nbdgo, m. (med.) lumidre, IwrnUr, f. light || candle || touch-hole (of a fire- arm) II flame, fire || (fig.) hint, knowledge, information || in- telligence, insight, luminary || (peint.) hght || * & arc, (el.) arc-light || ~ par incan- descence, (el.) incandescent light, glow-light II mettre en *, to demonstrate || ce savant est une des -s de son temps, this savant is one of the great lights of his time. lumignon, IwmigndH, m . snuff (of a candle) || wick (of a lamp). luminaire, Iwmmr, m. lu- minary, light II lights (of a church), pi. lumineux, -se, lumineU, a. luminous, bright || -sement, ad. luminously. luministe, lumimst, m. open- air painter, [wort, lunary. lunaire, lunZr, f, (bot.) moon- Innaire, luner, a. (astr.) lunar |[ ann^e*, f- lunar year || rayons -S, f. pi. moon-beams. lunaison, lunexSn, f, (astr,) lunation. 25* 388 limaticLue — macabre lnnatiqnef lunatikj m. & f. woon-sbruck person. lunatique, lunatik, a. (med.) lunatic, moon-struck, moon- eyed || fantastical, -whimsical. luncll, lunsh, m. lunch, luncheon. lundi, IvMdt, m. Monday || faire le *^ feter la Saint ~, to keep Samt Monday. lune, lun, f. (astr.) moon [| (ich.) vomer || nouvelle ~, new moon I) ^leine *, full moon || '" de miel, honeymoon [] * rousse, April moon (| clair de *,, moonlight || avoir des -s, to have whims [| avoir un vi- sage de pleine ~, to be moon- faced II coucher ^ I'enseigne de la -^i to spend the night in the open air || faire un trou k la -, (fig-) to decamp, to moon- shine it [| prendre la ~ avec les dents, (fig.) to attempt impossibilities. lune, -e, lund, a. cracked, flighty II bois ~, ra. wood from ■which the bark is falling off. lunels, luml, m. pi. (bias.) lunels, four crescents in cross, pi. lunettier, lunetia, ra. spec- tacle-maker II spectacle-seller. lunette, Iwiet, f. spy-glass, eye-glass || (mil.) half-moon battery || seat (of a water- closet) II rim (of a watch case) [| -s, pi. spectacles, pi. || * d'ap- proclie, spy-glass, telescope |j porter des -s, to wear spec- tacles, [spectacles. Innetter, lunetd, v. u, to wear lunifomie, lumform, a. liini- form. [lunisolar. lunisolaire,^MmsoZ^r,a. (astr.j Iximilejlunulff.fgeoin,) lunula. lunula, -e, lunula, a. (bot.J lunulate. lupercales, luperkdl, f. pi. Lupercalia (feasts in honour of Pan), pi. ___ lupin, luptTij m. (hot.) lupine. luron, lur6^, m., -ne, f. jolly fellow , determined fellow || bouncing girl, buxom girl. Lusiade, luxwd, f. Lusiad (Catnoens' epic poem). lustrage, lustmxk, m. (tech,) lustring. lustral,-e, lustral, a. lustral || eau — e, f. lustral water || joUT «,, m. day of purification. lustration , lusirdslm , f . lustration. lustre, lustr, m. lustre, splendour, brilliancy, bright- ness II renown, gloss, distinc- tion (I chandelier, lustre, sconce II histre, space of five years (| sa valeur Grille d'un nou- veau *, his courage shines with a new lustre. Iustr6, -Oj lustra, a. glossy, lustrer, lustra, v. a. to give a gloss, to gloss, to glaze, lustreur, lustrmr, m. silk- dresser, [maker, lustrier, lustrm, m. lustre- lustrine, lusirin, f. lustring (silk stuff). [glosser. lustroir,?wsir«jar,ra. polisher, lustucru, lustukru, m. (pop.) what-do-you-call-him, simple- ton, poor fellow, poor devil, lut, lut, m. (chwi.) lute, cement. [luting, lutation, lutdstdn, f. lutation, luter,^Mia;V.a. (chim.) to lute, luth, lut, m. fmus.) lute || jouenr de *, m. lutanist. luth.6ranlsme , luidramsm, m. Lutheranism. lutherie, lutre, f. lute-making II stringed instruments, pi. Iutli6rien, luidrun, m . , — ne, f . Lutheran. [Lutheran. Iuthi6rien, j^ne, lutdrim, a. lutMer, lutia, m. lute-maker. lutiu, lutvn, m., -e, f. hob- goblin , puck , sprite , imp || faire le •*-, to play the deuce jj c'est un petit *, he is a frolic- some httle fellow. [roguish. lutin, — e, lutm, a. waggish, lutiner, lutmd, v. a. to plague, to torment, to tease, to pester |t ~. V. n. to play the deuce. lutrin, lutr%n, m. lectern, reading-desk || choristers, pi. lutte, lut , f. wrestling || struggle, centest, strife || ~ pour rexistence,/"/^.^ struggle for life II de bonne -^y by fair play II de haute -, by main force II I'emporter de haute ^, to carry it with a high hand. lutter, luta, v. a. to wrestle, to strug^e, to contend, to strive against great odds. lutteur, lideiir, m. wrestler. luxatioii, lukkdsion, f. (chir.J luxation, dislocation [| reduire une ", to set a dislocated joint II to reduce a sprain. luxe, luks, m. luxury, luxu- riousness, luxuriancy, profuse- ness II -w d'^clairage, super- fluity, glare of light || ohjets de *, m. pi. fancy-goods || c'est du ■*-! that is luxurious ! || quel ~ de comparaisons! what a wealth of comparison, of figures ! luxer, luksd, v. a. (chir.) to lux, to luxate, to dislocate || Se -v, to become luxated. luxueux, -se, luksmu, a, magnificent, rich, sumptuous. luxure, luksur, f. lewdness, lust. luxuriance , luksuria^s , f. luxuriance, exuberance. luxuriant, -e, luksuri^, a. luxuriant, exuberant || mois- sons -es , f. pi. luxurious, exuberant harvest. luxurieux, -se^ luksurieu, a. lustful, lewd, libidinous, luxu- rious II -sement, ad. lewdly. luzeme, lux&r-n, f. (hot.) lucern, lucem-grass. luzemiere, luxernwr, f, lucern-field. lycanthrope, likShtrdp, m. & f. (mid.) person affected with lycanthropy. lycantbropie, lik^trdpe, f. (med.) lycanthropy. [lege. lycee, l^d, m. lyceum, col- lyceen, lisdin, m. collegian. lyclmide, liknid, f. (bot.) lychnis. lyciet, lisw, m. (bot.) lycium. lycopode, ItkopSd, m. (bot.) lycopodium, wolf s-claw, club- moss. \(med.) lymphatic. lymphati^ue , Imfdtik, a. lymphe, Imf, f. (mid.) lymphjl (bot.) sap. [ing. lyncbage, Imslw/xh, m.lynch- lyncher, Imskd, v. a. to lynch. lynclieur,/wis/iewr,m .lyncher. lynx, Imks, m. (xool.) lynx || avoir des yeux de -, to he quick-sighted, lynx-eyed. lyre, ler, f. lyre [| (an.) lyra |[ (fig.) talent of the poet || Lyre, (asir.) Lyi-e [| accorder sa *, to tune one's lyre, to set to work writing verses || jouer de la *-, to strike the lyre. lyrique, lirik, m. lyrical poet. lyrique, Ivrtk, a. lyrical. lyrisme, lirism, m. poetic enthusiasm || dignified and poetic style. lysimachie,^rxmas/w, f.(bot.) loose-strife, willow-herb. lysis, Itxis, f. (med.) lysis || slow, gradual cooling down of fever. [lythrod. lythrode, Utrod, f. (min.) M. M, m, eni, f. & m. (thirteenth letter of the alphabet) M, m. m' ; (contraction of me) me, to me. ma, md, pr. f. my || v. mon, Mab, Ttidb, f. Mab (queen of the fairies). macabre, Tndkdbr, a. dismal, gloomy II danse '*-, f. dance of death, dance macaber || statis- tique «, t. statistics of suicide, pi. macadam — macr^e 389 macadam, makdddm, m. road-metal. macadamisation, mdkadd- mlxdsi&fi, f. macadamisatioQ. macadamiser* Tndkadmitxdj •V. a. to macadamise. macaque, mak&k, m, (xool.J macaqiio, dog-faced monkey. macaret, m&kdre, m. (mar.) spring-tide (at the mouth of rivers). fcaroon. macaron, makdrff^, m. ma- macaronSe, makd/rdimj f. (poet.) macaronic poetry, ma- caronic, [caroni. macaroni, makdrdn% m. ma- macaroniquGj vnakwrdnth, a. (po6t.) macaronic. macaronisme, malcarikvCsm, m. macaronism , macaronic style. macfidoine , mdsddwSn, f. (culin.) dish composed of a medley of vegetables or fruits. maceration, masarasion, f. maceration || soaking, mac^rer, mdsdrd, v, a. to macerate || to soak || se >*', to soak II (fig.) to mortify one's flesh. machab^e, mdkabd, m. Jew || corpse of a drowned person [j Hachab^eSf pl* Maccabees (two apocryphal books of the old Testament), pi. miche, mash, f. (bot.) com- salad, lamb's-lettuce. m&cb.^, -e, mdshd, a. chewed II en papier >«, made of the pulp of paper. md.cliecoiilis, mdshkd6lz, ra. (iml.) machicolation, machi- cooly. Kfain.) glutton, mfliChedru, mdshdru, m. m&chefer, indshfer, m. scoria, hammerslag, slag, dross of iron II (min.) puddlar's offal. m&clieUer, -ere, mdshlid, a. (a/n.) belonging to the jaws || dents -§res, f. pi. jaw-teeth, cheek-teeth, grinders. mftclieliere,mas/iii^jf. (an.) jaw-tooth, mSiCbemoure, mdshmor, f. (mar.) crumbled biscuit || bread dust. mdiCher, mdshd, v. a, to chew, to masticate, to champ || to eat ravenously || -- ^ vide, (fam.J to chew the air, to live upon the air [| * de baut, (fam.) to eat without appetite || * la be- SOgne a qn., to repeat over and over again in order to make a thing pl^, to make everything ready to one's hand II ne pas « ce qu'on pense, to speak one's mind, not to mince matters (| se "", to be chewed. mSbOheJiXt mashmr, m., -sBj f. muncher, high feeder, great eater || • de tabac, chewer of tobacco. [a. Machiavelian. macbiav§liqne, mdshid/vdlik, macb.iav^lisme, mdsh%d^a- lism, m. Machiavelism. machiay^liste, mdshmvdlisij m. Machiavelist. macMcatoire, m&shikatwdr, a. masticatory. macMconlis, mashikd6li, m. Y. mS.cliecouIis. maclLiller, mdshwd, v. a,, to nibble. machin, TndsHn, m, (pop.) Mr. so-and-so, Mr. thingum, Mr. thingumbob || donnez-moi le *, give me the thing, the what's-its-name. macMnal, -e, mdshindl, a. mechanical || — ement, ad. me- chanically. macMnatenr, Tndshindtmr, m. machinator, plotter, ca- baller, schemer, wire-puller. machination, mdsh%ndsi6H, f. machination, plot, scheme. machine, tndshm, f . machine, engine || machinery, piece of mecauism || (fig.) creature of habit II » & colonne d'ean, water-pressing machine I| - a dfitente de vapeur, expansion steam-engine (| ~ k, double ef- fetj double-acting machine || * a mater flottaute, (mar.) sheer-hulk, sheers || « a basse, ^ moyenne, a haute pres- sion, low-, middle-, high- pressure engine || '*< & six roues, six-wheeled engine || - L vapeur, steam-engine || ~ de vingi; chevaux. twenty horse power machine |[ >^ 61ec- trique, electrical machine || •w fixe, stationary machine || « hydraulique, hydraulic en- gine II - infernale, infernal machine [| * locomotive, loco- motive engine || -w pneuma- tique, aii'-pump [| ~ soufflante, blowing-machine || c'est une pure *, ce n'est qu'une *, he, she is a mere machine. , machine, -e, mdsMnd, &. mechanical || planned [| table -e, f. prepared conjurer's table II theatre *, m. mechan- ical theatre, theatre fitted with mechanical contrivances. machlner, mdshmd, v. a. to machinate, to contrive, to plot, to plan. fmachinery, machinerie, mashmre, f. 4:machinism, Tndshimsm, m. machine-building. machiniste, mdshimst, m. machinist, engineer {| (thedt.) machinery-man || (e. d. f.) en- gine-driver, engine-man. machin oire, mdshimedr, m. roper's point. ma,choire, rndshwdr, f. (an.) jaw, jawbone || (fam.) block- head II ~ d'6tau, vice-chops, pl. II jouer de la *, (fam.) to set one's chops going. m&chonn§, -e, mdshdnd, a. clouded, smudged, not clear or sharp (of engravings). machonner, mdshdnd, v. a. to chew with difficulty || to mumble, to munch j| il mS.- chonne ses mots, he mumbles his words. m^churat , mdshurU , m. (tW-) dauber, bungler || grimy, filthy fellow. machure, m^shur, f. defect in the nap of cloth. machurer, mdshurd, v. a. to daub, to bungle || to smear || (typ.) to maculate. macis, tndsi, ra. (hot.) mace, M. A. C. L. (Maison as- sur6e contre I'incendie), f. house insured against fire. maclage, mdkldxh, m. stir- ring (melted glass) in the furnace. made, mdkl, t. (bot) water- caltrop II caltrop II (bias.) mascle II (min.) made, hollow-spar. macler, mdkld, v. a. to mix (hard and soft glass) together in the furnace. macon, mds^, m. mason, bricklayer II mason, freemason. mapounage, mdsondxh, m. mason's work, masonry. maQOnner, mdsond, v. a. to do mason's work, to lay bricks, to wall in, to build [| to do badly, to bungle || * une porte, to wall up a door. maconnerie , mdsdnre, f. masonry, mason's work, brick- work, stone-work || masonry, free-masonry || vive -v en pierres de taille, free-ma- sonry II * de blocaille, de remplage, en blocage, rubble- work II * en liaison, bound masonry || -« en torchis, mud- wall, cob-wall [| * brute, ashlar II * maill^e, net-work. magonnique, mdsdnik, a. masonic. f(tobacco). macoube,'Katoo6,m. maccuba macque, muk, f. brake, mallet (to beat hemp). macquer, makd, v. a. to beat or break (hemp). macquerie,maA;re, f. stratum, vein of foreign matter in a slate-quarry. [caltrop. macre, mdkr, f. (bot.) water- macr6e, mdkrd, f. (mar.) spring-tide at the mouth of rivers, 390 macreuse — l/tahdiste macrense, mdkreux, L (orn.) black-diver, king-duck. macro c^pliale, makrosdfdl, m. (xool.) macroeephalus. macrocosme^ makrdkosm, m. macrocosm. macronre, mdkrdr, a. (xooL) macrourous [| (bot.^ spiked. maculation, makuldsion, f. maculation, staining. maculatnre, mdkuldtur, f. macule, waste-paper, waste sheet of printed paper || coarse, brown paper. macTiIe, mdkul, t. stain, spot, blemish j| (astr.) macula. macule, -e, mahuld, a. spotted, clouded, blemished. maciiler, imkuld, v. a. to blot, to spot, to maculate || *-, V. n. (typ.) to become ma- culated. mactisson, mahusSri, m. (bot.) earth-nut, ground-nut. madame, mMdm, f. madam, mistress, my lady, ma'am |j mesdameSj pi. my ladies, pi. II faire la «, to play the gi'and lady, to set up for a lady, to give oneself airs of consequence, madapolam, mdddpdlmi, m. (com.) madapolam , strong calico from Madapolam. inad§faction, vidddfdJcstSrif f.^c/tm.^madefaction, moisten- ing, humectation, mad§fier , mdddfid , v. a. (chim.) to madefy, to moisten. Madelonnettes , tnddlonet, f. pi. Magdalen asylum for re- pentant women iu Paris. mad emoi s elle, niddniwdxel, f. miss II mesdemoiselles, pi., misses, pi. [wine, Madeira. madere, mader, m. Madeira madone, mddon, f. Madonna. madrague, niddrdg, f. tunny- net, [neckerchief. madras, mddrds, m. Madras madr6, mddrd, m., -e, f. cunning, sly person [| fill *, (fam.) knowing card. madrS , -e , mddrd , a. speckled, spotted [| (fig.) cun- ning, sharp, sly j| c est un ~ compare, he is a sly fellow, a knowing card. madrepore, Tnddrdpdr, m, (xoolJ madrepore. maor^poriqaei mddrdpdrtk, a. madreporic. madr^porite, mddrdpdrit, m. (geol.) madreporite. maorier, Ttiddnd, m. piece of timber, thick board or plank || joist. [madrigal. m3L^igal,mddr^dl,m. (poet.) madrure, rnddrw, f. speckle, spot, vein (in wood) || speckling, mottling. ms^straXyTndestrdljm. (mar.) North-West wind (in the Me- diterranean). maestraliser,md«5fra/i';^^ m. (7nar.) westerly variation of the compass. maestraliser , maestrdlixd, V. n. (mar.) to vary westerly (of the needle). maestria, mdestrm, f. pre- eminence in arts. [cheeked. maf(f)16, Tndfld, a. chub- ma^asin, mdgdxi^, m. ma- gazine, storehouse, warehouse || shop, store, stock || boot (of a coach II magazine, serial, pe- riodical II * de nouvtfaut^s, linen-draper's shop || arme a *, f. (mil.) magazine gun [| marchandise en •*', f. stock. mdi^3t,sin.SLgefindgdxmdxh, m. warehousing j| warehouse-rent || droit de *, m. store-dues, pi. magasiner, mdgdxind, v. a. to store in a warehouse. magaslnier, magdx^nB, m. warehouse-keeper. magdal^oiit mdgddldSTi, m. (chim.) magdaleon , roll of plaster. mage, mdxh, m. magian || —8, pi. Magi, wise men of the East, pi. II I'adoration des -s, the adonjtion of the wise men. magenta, mdxhmtd, a.; con- leur *, f. murry, dark-red colour. magicien,ma»/Ksw^^m.,-ne, f. magician, enchanter || ma- gician, enchantress. magie, mdxke, f. magic, en- chantment II -w. de la musique, (fig.) magic of music || * blancbe, natural magic || -^ noire, black art, necromancy. magique,ma%/w/i;, a.magic(al) il baguette -v, f. magic wand, divinmg-rod || lanteme *, f. magic lantern. magisme, maxMsmj m. Ma- gianism, religion of the Magi. magister, maxlmter, m. country schoolmaster || pedant. magistere , ma,xhistlr, m. (chim.) magistery. magistral, -e, mdxMsirdl, a. magisterial , imperious , dic- tatorial, authorative II masterly || ligne -e, f. principal line || po- tion -e, f. (med.) officinal po- tion [| -ement, ad. magister- iously , imperiously || iu a masterly way. magistrat , rmxkisird , m. magistrate || corporation, mu- nicipal council, magistrature, rmxhistrdtur, f. magistracy || * assise, the judges, pi. II ^ debOUt, body of public prosecutors, the French *' parquet." magma, mdgmd, m. (mod.) magma, sediment. magnan, magnS^it, m. (x^ol.) silkworm. magnanerie, ma^nanre, f. silkworm nursery, niagnanery. magnanier, ma§7ldnm, m. silkworm cultivator || foreman in a magnanery. magnanlme, m^ildmm, a. magnanimous, high-minded || -ment, ad. magnanimously. magnanimite, mdgrianimUd, f. magnanimity, high-minded- ness. magnat, magna, m. magnate, nobleman (in Hungary and Poland). magnatism, magtidtism, m. magnateship. [magnesia. magn€sle, ind§Mxs, f . (chim.) magnesium, md§naxidm, m. (chim.) magnesium. magn^tique, md.§^dtik, a. (astr., phys,) mdguetic(al) !| induction ><', f. magnetic in- duction. magnetisation, rrm^^tixd- si6n, f. (med.) magnetisation. m3kgR^UseT,md^ndtixd, v. a. to magnetise, to make magnetic magn^tiseur, rndghatixeur, m. magnetiser. magnetisme, md^ndivsm, m. (phys.) magnetism || ^ du na- vire, ship's magnetism j| * re- manent, remanent, permanent magnetism || ~ terrestre, ter- restrial magnetism magnificat, Tndgnzf^kdt, ra. Magnificat (hymn to the Virgin Mary). ma^nifi.cence , 7)iagmfwShs, f. magnificence , splendor, splendidness. magnifico, m^gmfiko, m. magnifico (grandee of Venice). magnifier, mdgriXfid, v. a. to magnify, to exalt, to extol. magnifique , magmf%k, a. magnificen t, splen did , gorgeo us, grand, magnifical [| -ment, ad. magnificently, splendidly. ia.Si,gno\i&ftndgndlid, m. (bot.) magnolia. magnolier, mdgndlm, m, (bot.) magnolia-bush. magot,wapo, m.(xool.) booby, baboon, monkey, magot || (fig.) ugly fellow, ill-favoured ci-ea- ture|| grotesque figure (of china) II (fam.) hoard of money, hid- den treasure || faire son ■»', to feather one's nest, [mahaleb. mahaleb, mddleb, m. (bot.) Mabdi, mddi, m. Mahdi. Mahdiste, mdd%st, m. Mahdist. mahogon ~ maintenir 391 xnahogon, mdogSH, m. (hot.) mahogany-tree. malioiiiStan, mSJSmatS^, m., -e , f' Mahometan , Moham- medan. mahometan, -e, mMmMS^, a. Mahometan. |t anxi6e -e^ f< iimar year beginning from the Hegira. mahoinfitisme, mdSmatKsm, m, Mcihometanism, Moham- uiedanism. maif m^, m. May [| May-pole [| liois ae *, m. (bot.) hawthorn [| champ de-^i m. champ de Mai (national assembly of the old Franks held in May) || planter le *, to set up the May-pole. maidan, midSirl, m. market- place in the East. tuaie, '>n&, f. kneading-trough [| (mar.) grate for draining newly- tarred cordage. maigxe, m&gr, m. lean || (ich.) umbrma || en *, (tech.) sharply, scantily. maigre,m^r, a. meagre, lean, thin, spare, slender || poor, sorry, paltry || ~ ch.6re, f., * repas, m. (/^.) sorry meal, poor living |j joUT -^ m. fish- day II SUJet *, m. (fig.) barren subject II fairs -, to abstain from mea.t||-ment, ad. meagre- ly, poorly, sparingly. maigre(le)t, -te, megrflje, a. thinniah , thin , lean , poor, spare, slim, lank, slight. malsvevirfinegrmr, f.raeagre- ness, leanness, thiimess, slen- derness || sorriness, poorness, spnreness. maigrir, rn^grer, v. n. to grow lean, to become lean, to gi'ow thin, to fall away. mail, mat, m. mall (game) || pall-mall, mail |] mallet. maille, mmye, f. mesh [| Btitch 11 mail, link || web (in the eye) || speck (on the wings of partridges) || haw (in the eyes of animals) || cotte de -S, f. coat of mail || avoir * % partir ensemble, to have a crow to plnck, a bone to pick with one another || n'avoir ni sou ni *, not to have a farthing. maiU6,-e, mdiyd, a. speckled II fer *, ni. ii'on lattice- work for windows. maiUechort, mdiyesh&r, m. German silver. mailler, mdvyd, v. a. to arm with a coat of mail Ij to make ~, V. n. to grow speckled (of partridges). maillet, mdiye, m. mallet, beetle jj * de calfat, (mar,) caulking-mallet. xaailletagei mmyetdxhj m. (mar.) sheathing of a (ship's) bottom, mailleter, matyetd, v. a. to sheathe a (ship's) bottom witli nails. [maker. mailletir, mdXy&u^, m. net- mailloclie, matyosA, f. wooden mallet. [knitting). maillon, 'nwXy&n, m. stitch (in maillot,«i«fi/o, m. swaddling- band II swaddling-clothes, pi. [| (thedt.) tights, pi. maillnre, trMyur, f. spots and speckles (on the plumage of hawks), pi. main, mm, f, hand || hand- writing [| quire (of paper) || lead (at cards) || paw (of some ani- mals) II body-loop (of carriages) II hook (at the end of a well- rope) [| handle || hand-shovel || *- de justice^ (^.) mace || ^ courante, (com.) waste-book || cheval de *, m. led-horse || off- side horse||combat de •<- ek -^^ m. close fight II coup de -^i m. bold stroke || (mil.) bold unexpected attack , surprise , surprisal || homme de ~, m. bold, enter- prising man [| jeu de '", m. handy blows, pi. || revers de la -w, m. back of the hand [| & deux -S, vrith both hands [| (mus.) for two hands || £L la -, in hand, by hand || ready |j ^ pleines — s, largely, liberally, plentifully ||a,quatre-s,^m«s.^ for four hands || a toutes ~S, fit for anything || (of horses) fitted to ride and drive || de longue *, long since |{ of old standing || de •« en «, from hand to hand || en un tour de ~, in a trice || naut L la -», im- perious, haughty 11 acheter qc. de seconde ~, to buy a second- hand thing II aclieter de la viande S, la *» to buy meat by guess II avoir la *, to have the deal, to play first, to lead (at cards) Ij avoir la -^ crochue. (fig.) to be light-fingered |1 avoir la ^ heureuse, to suc- ceed II avoir les -s liees, (fy.) to be unable to act || avoir les -8 nettesj (fig.) to be guilt- less II avoir une helle -, to write a good hand || avoir le cceur sur la ~, to be sincere || "battre des — s, to clap hands, to applaud || changer de --.to pass into other hands || de- mander la ~ de qn., to ask one's hand (in marriage) || donner la ~, to help, to assist II donner les -s a une chose, to consent to a thing [| faire sa -, to pUmder || faire * "basse, to lay violent hands (on) || to put all to the sword || fair© credit de la ~ a la honrse, to trust no farther than ono can see || en lever la-v, to take one's oath of it || mettre la « h TcBUVre, to set about a work || mettre la « a qc, to set one's hand to a thing || mettre la - sur qn., to lay hands upon one II mettre la derniere ~ k un ouvrage, to put the finish- ing stroke to a work || prendre Si toutes -Sj to take on every side [| tendre la *, to beg, to ask alma || tendre la ~ a qn., to lend one a helping hand, to come to one's assistance || tenir la * i qc, to take care of a j. thing, to take a thing in hand || tenir la '" haute a qn., to keep a tight hand over one || se tenir par la ~, (fig.) to agree || en venir aux -s, to join battle || to come to blows || froides -s, chaudes amours, a cold hand, a warm heart || cela est hien k la «, that is very handy I| je m'en lave les — S, (fig.) I wash my hands of it 11 j'en mettrais ma •%' au feu, I would stake my life on it || il aglssait sous *, he acted in an underhand manner || il est sous sa «, he depends upon him II il n'y va pas de *- morte, he strikes hard. main-chaude, mmshod, f. hot-cockles (game). main-courante, minkodrS^t, f. (com.) waste-book, day-book. main - de -justice , mi^de- xhustis, f, sceptre or hand of justice. main-d'ceuvre, mirideUvr, f. workmanship, handicraft, ma- nual labour. main-forte, minfdrt, f. help rendered to officers of justice || preter — a qn,, to lend one a hand, to give one assistance. main-levee J mmlevd, f. (jur.) replevy, withdrawal || obtenir ~-~, to obtain a withdrawal, to replevy. [seizure. malnmise, mmmex, f. (jur.) mainmortahle, ml^^mdrtdbl, a. (jur.) subject to mortmain. mainmorte, mvfimdrt, f. (jur.) mortmain. maint, -e, oniM, a. many a, many a man || -s, -es, pi. some, several [| -es fois, f- pi. many a time. maintenant, vrmitnS/fi, ad, now, at present, at this time, by tins time, nowadays, maintenir, m.%ntn^, v. a. irr. to maintain, to sustain, to keep up, to secure, to countenance, to protect II to affirm, to assert, to maintain || se *, to keep up, 392 maintenue — mal to hold out II to maintain one- self. maintenue, mVUnu, t. (jur.) possession adjudged upon afuU trial. maintien, m^twn, m. main- teuance, support, preservation, defence, protection || keeping up II deportment, bearing, car- riage, countenance. maire, mer, m. mayor || ~ du palais, mayor of the palace. xnairie, mere, f. mayoralty (j mayor's house || town-hall. mals, me, c. but || why || * encore, but yet || * enfin, in a word II * non, why no || * old, why yes || * qu'ai-ie fait? why, what have I done? j| je n'eii puis •»-, ffam.) I cannot help it II il n'y a point de ~, there are no buts, but me no buts. mals, mais, m. (hot.) maize, Indian wheat, Turkey corn. maison, me%^, m. house || household || home || habitation || family , race || (com,) firm, trading-house [| petites -S, pi. lunatic asylum , mad - house, Bedlam [| * d'arr§t, jail, gaol || ~ de campagne , country- house , country-seat || ~ de cliarit6, poorhouse, almshouse II ~ d'education, boarding- school II ~ de force, house of correction || - de jeu, gambling- house II - de rapport, tene- ment^house || ~ au Roi, the King's household || * de saiit6, private lunatic asylum, private hospital II * de ville, * com- munej town-house, town-hall || — gamie, furnished house [| ~ nistique, farm, homestead, tenement [] inventory of a farm II * seigneuriale , mansion, manor || enfant de la ~, m. child of the house, of the family |! etre de bonne ~, to be of good family || faire sa *, to hire servants || faire *nett6, to dismiss all the servants ia one's household at the same time [| faire - neuve, to get new servants [| tenir *, to be a house-keeper. maisonnage, mexoTxaxh, m. timber for building. maisonn^e, mh%6iwL, f. the whole house or family. maisonnette, mhxonct, f. small house, cottage || well- house. maistrance , mestrSrls , f . (mar.) warrant officers of the Navy, pi. II artificers, mates, pi. maitre, metr, m. master, owner, proprietor || ruler, in- structor , director, governor, teacher || chief, head || (m,a/r.) boatswain || petit-«, beau, dandy || *. des c6r6monies, master of the ceremonies || *- de chapelle, precentor [| * de danse, k aanser, dancing- master II * d'ecole, school- master II - d'6criture, writing- master II * d'^qnipage, (mar.) boatswain of a man of war || »- d'eqnitatlon, riding-master || ~ d'escrime.d'armes, fencing- master II * d'^tude, ~ r^peti- tenr, usher, assistant-teacher || * d'h.6tel, steward, major- domoll*- delangnes, language- master, teacher of languages || ~ des basses oeuvres, night- man II ~ des hautes OBuvres, executioner || * de pension, boarding-school master || * de port, (mar.) harbour-master || --es-arts, master of arts || * antel, high altar || « c&ble, (Twxr.) sheet-cable || ~ calfat, chief calker |j ~ canonnier, (mar.) master-gunner |( ~ go- nin, arch cheat || * tailleuT, master-tailor ]| coup de "z, m. master-stroke || main de -^t f. masterly hand || se rendre « de la conversation, to en- gross the whole conversation || il a trouv§ son ■^, he has met with his match I| tel -»', tel valet, like master, like man. maltresse,wieires^f. mistress II teacher, governess || landlady || sweetheart I| petite-*, lady of studied elegance, foppish wo- man II * ancre, (mar.) sheet- anchor II c'est une ~ femme, she is a superior woman. maltrise, mUrex, f. free- man's right and privileges, pi. I| freedom (of a company) || dignity conferred by the quality of a master || * de forets, rangersbip of forests. maitriser, mltrixa, v. a. to master, to domineer, to lord, to' govern, to overcome, to get under, to subdue, to be master (of). majesty, nwix/wsia, f.majesty, greatness , sublimity , sover- eignty, power II Sa Majestfi Koyale, His Boyal Majesty. majestueux,-se,mdxftc'si'M5M, a. majestic, august || -aement, ad. majestically. majeur, maxfmlr, m., — e, f. male of full age y female of full age. _ majeur,-e,masiA6M?',a.major, greater |j major of age, full of age II 6clielle -e, f- (mus.) major scale || force — e, f. su- perior force II ton *, m. (mus.) major key. majeure, max/iewr, f. major of a syllogism. majolique, wi»»^^*^. f. nia- jolica II old Italian or Spanish earthenware. major, imaxkor, m. (mil.) major t| * g6n6ral, major- general II ^tat-^j ui. staff, staff- officers. majorat, mdxkdrd, m. en- tailed estate, majorat, landed property attached to a title so as to descend with it. maj oration, maxh&rdsion, f. (com.) rise in rates, advance in prices. majordome, mdxJidrdom, m. major-domo, house-steward. majority, mdxhorita, f. ma- jority, full age II (pari.) major- ity II (mil.) office, ranker com- mission of a major. majuscule, m^xhusMl, a.; lettre *, f. (gr.) capital. maM, maH, m. (xool.) le- mur II makis. mal, «ia/, m. evil, ill || pain, ache, complaint, disease, sick- ness, distemper || hardship, misfortune , mischief, harm, hurt, trouble || * d'aven- ture, whitlow I| * de coeur, qualmishness, nausea I| -^ de dents, aux dents, tooth-ache || '*' de gorge, sore throat || « de mer, sea-sickness || ~ du pays, homesickness, nostalgia || ■.' de tete, a la tete, headache || « de ventre, gripes, pi. || * d'yeux, sore eyes || « caduc, falling- sickness, epilepsy || aire du *■ de qn., to speak ill of one || in- duire qn. k ~, to lead one into evil II penser 5. *-, to mean harm || prendre qc. en ~, to take offence at something || rendre le Men pour le *, to return good lor evil || toumer qc. en <*', to misinterpret or misrepresent a thing || vouloir du ~ k qn., to wish one ill H quel ~ y a-t-il k cela? what harm is there in that? mal,?na/,ad. ill, wrong, amiss, badly II on bad terms || uncom- fortably II >« a propos, un- seasonably 11 de ^ en pis, worse and worse |1 pas -'j not a little, not a few || etre au plus *, to be in very evil case, in most desperate case || gtre ~ avec qn., to be at variance with one, to be on bad terms with one || trouver ~, to find amiss || se trouver -, to feel faint, to faint II se trouver -*• d'avoir fait qc, to repent for having done a thing |] c'est * S, lui de, it is wrong of him to || VOUB TOUS malachite — malice 393 y prenez «, you go the wrong way to work. [malachite. iaalachite> mdlakit, f. (min.) malaciet maldse, f. (nied.) malacia, depravation of ap- petite, ff. (xool.) malacology. *malacologie, mdldhdldxhe, malactique , m^laktik , a. (mid.) emollient, malactic. malade, mMdd, m. & t. sick person, patient, invalid. malade, mdlddf a. sick, ill, diseased || unwell, poorly, bad || «. ^ la mort, sick unto death || bras *, ni. sore arm. maladie, mSMds, f. malady, complaint, sickness, illness, disease, disorder, distemper || fondness, passion, mania || il a la « dti jiaySf he is homesick. maladif, -ve, mdlddif, a. sickly, unhealthy, ailing, in- firm, [sickliness. maladivetd, mdlddwta, f. maladmiuistration, mdl- administrasiM, f. maladminis- tration, misgorernment. maladresse , malddres , t. awkwardness, clumsiness, un- sldlftiluess II awkward thing. maXB.^oitttndladrwd, m., -e, f . awkward person . maladroit, -e, malddrwd, a. awkward, clumsy, unskilful, unhandy [| cela n'est pas -", that's clever enough \\ -ement, ad. awkwardly, clumsily. malaga, malagd, m. Malaga wine, Malaga. malagnette, mdldg^j f. (bot.) Malaguetta-pepper. malaise, makx, m. uneasi- ness, uncoiufortableness, rest- lessness II 6tre dans le *, to be in straitened circumstances. malais^, -e, mdlexd, a. hard, difficult Ij inconvenient || strait- ened in circumstances II -ment, ad. with difficulty, not easily, hardly. malandre, malSfldrj m. ma- lauders (disease of horses), pi. (| rottenness of the knots (in timber). malandreux, -seymdli^dreU, a. rotten (of timber). malandriu, imlSjidrvii , m. highwayman || -s, pi. French banditti (in the 14th Century), pi. malappris, mdldpri, m. ill- bred person j| c'est un *-, he is an unlicked cub, an unman- nerly fellow. [unmannerly. malappris, -e, mdlapHj a. mal k propos , mdl a pr^o, ad. unseasonably, improperly, preposterously. malaria, maldria, f. (TtiSd.) malaria (deleterious fever- breeding air in the Boman Campagna). [drake, mallart. malart, m&la/r, m. ^om.) wild malaventare, Tndlav^liur, f. mischance, mishap. malavis§, -e, mdlamxa, a. ill-advised, foolish, imprudent. malaxer, maldksd, v. a. to work up, to malaxate (me- dicines). malaxie, mdldkse, f. (med.) softening of organic matter. malbati,-e. mdlbdti, a. (fam.) ill-shaped, ill-favoured. mal-blauchi, malhlSahsM, m. (fa/m.) negro. malchauceux , mMsh^sM, m. man of broken fortune, un- lucky devil. malcontent; malkontSiTi, m. disafiected man, malcontent || les -S, pi. the Malcontents (a party at the Court of Charles IX. in France), pi. malcontent, -e, malJcGHtSrl, a. displeased, discontented, dissatisfied, malcontent. maldisant, -e, mdldtxi^, a. slanderous, slandering, back- biting, abusive. maldonne, malddrif f. mis- deal (at cards) !| faire ~, to misdeal. mSile, mdl, m. (xool.) male || (orn.) cock, he- 1| -s, pi. (mar.) pintles of the rudder, pi. mdJe, mdl, a. male, manly, manful || masculine, he- || con- tours -S, m. pi. masculine out- lines (in arts). Jous person. *maJebSte, mdlbetf f. danger- malebossCf mdlbos, f. great hump, plague-spot. malediction, tmXdd'iksi^, f. malediction, curse || douner 8 a w a, to bestow a maledic- tion on. ^malefaim, TnMfvrij f. gnaw- ing hunger. [craft. malefice, mdldfis, m. witch- mal^ficie, -e, mdldftszd, a. bewitched, shrunk. mal§£.C[iie, maldftk, a. male- volent, malific, mischievous. ^malemort, mdlmor, f. tragic death II bad end. malencontre, mald/hkontr, f. mischance, mishap, ill-luck. malencontrenx, -se, mdlS/h- kontreU, a. untoward, unlucky, unfortunate [j -sementjad. un- towardly, unluckily. 4:mal-eii-poiiit, mdldtlpwin, ad. badly off" || in a sorry plight. malenteudu, vidl^ti^du, m. misunderstanding , misappre- hension, mistake. malepeste! mdlpest, plague on it I fness. mal-6trei mdletr, m. uneasi- *mal6yqle, mdldvol, a. male- volent, evil-minded. [work, malfaQon, mdlfdsSh, m. bad malfaire, mdlfer, v. a. irr. to do evil , mischief or harm |1 etre enclin & >«, to be inclined to evil. malfaisance, maXfexS^s, f. evil doing, mischievous n ess. malfaisant, -e, malfexS^, a. mischievous, malicious || un- wholesome, noxious II injurious, prejudicial. malfait, -e, rmlfh, a. ill- made, ill-shaped || badly done II ill-advised. malfaiteur, mdl^t&ur, m. malefactor, evil-doer. malfam^, ~e, mdlfdmdj a. ill-famed. malgracieux, -se, malgrd- $ieU, a. ungracious, rude {[ -sement, ad. ungraciously, rudely. malgr^, malgrd, prp. in spite (of) I! notwithstanding, al- though, against the will (of) || ~ cela, nevertheless, for all this, all the same. malhabile, mdldbil, a. awk- ward, unskilful [| -ment, ad. awkwardly, unskilfully. malhabiletd , mdldbiltd , f. awkwai'dness, unskilfuhiess. malherbe, mdUrb, f. (hot.) spurge-flax. malheiir, mdlMr, m. mis- fortune II mischance, mishap, disaster, calamity || unhappi- ness, unluckiness |{ unlucky thing II par *, unfortunately, unhappily, unluckily || avoir du *, to have ill-luck || §tre en *, to have a run of ill-luck [ joner de *, to be unlucky [ porter *, w bring ill-luck | *- aux vaincus! woe to the vanquished ! || ^ qc. ~ est bon, it is an ill wind that blows nobody good |1 il nV a qu'heur et * en ce monde, hap and mishap govern the world. malheiireizx, mdlBUrefi, m., — se , f. unhappy person, wretched being || wretch, poor wretch. malhenrenx, -se, mdlewe^, a. unfortunate, unhappy, un- lucky II miserable , needy, wretched, poor || -sement, ad. unfortunately, unhappily. maJhonnete, mallet, a. dis- honest II impolite, rude, uncivil II -ment, ad. dishonestly || im- politely, rudely, uncivilly. malhonngtet^f mdldnetetd, f. dishonesty || impoliteness, rudeness || rude action. malice, malts, f. malice, ma- liciousness, wickedness, spite 394 malicieux — manclion roguisbness, archness, mis- chief II malicious trick, roguish thing, prank. malicieUx, -se^ mdlisiM, a. malicious, mischievous, spite- fiil, malignant [| arch, roguish, ■waggish |] cheval ~, m. vicious horse II il est ~ comiae un singe, he is as mischievous as a monkey || — sement, ad, maliciously , spitefully , ma- lignantly II archly, roguishly. malignity, mdli^itdj f. ma- lignity, malice, malignancy. malizL, mdl^, m., -gne, f. mahgnant person [| loiavish person |t shrewd person |) il fait le ~, he is being crafty, deceitful. malin, -gue, mdli^, a. ma- licious, malignant, mischievous II arch, roguish, waggish, shrewd II esprit ~, m. devil || fievre — gne, f. malignant fever [| -gnement, ad. malignantly, maliciously. maline, malerij f. (mar.) spring-tide j| -s, pi. (com.) Mechlin lace, Mechlin. malinformfi, -e, nidlwifdr- ma, a. misinformed. maliligTe, mdlmgr, a. sickly, poorly, weakly, ailing. maliiitentionn^, -e, mdl- vrLtSflsiond, a. ill-disposed, ill- affected, evil-minded. maliQUe. tnaltk, a. (chvm.) malic 11 acide ~j m. malic acid. malitome, malztdrn, a. awk- ward, ungainly, stupid [j c'est une grosse -, she is a great, fat, clumsy creature. mal-juge , TndlxhuxJia , m. (jur,) erroneous judgment, un- just verdict. fgiindstone. mallard, malar, ni . s m all malle^ mdl, f. trunk, coffer, box II portmanteau || pedlar's box II mail, mail-coach. maileabillt6, maladbUUd, f. malleability. [able, ductile. malleable, mdladbl, a. malle- maU6al, -e, malddl, a. (an.) pertaining to the malleus (of the ear), [hamraer-shaped. mall6iforme, fndldiforTn, a. mallemolle, 7nalmol,f. Indian muslin. mallSole, malddl, f. (an.) malleohis, ankle-bone. malle-poste, Tndlposf, f. mail-coach. [maker. malletier, mdltia, m. trunk- mallette, malet, f . little trunk, mallier, maXxd, m. shaft- horse of a mail-coach. malmener, maVmi^, v. a. to use ill, to maltreat j[ to abuse, to chide, to bully. malordonue, -e, mal&rdond, a. (bias.) irregular. malolra. Twoioirw, m., -e, f. ill-bred person |[ uncouth person. fto speak ill. malparler, mdl^arld, v. n. malpeign6, 7nalpe§nd, m. dirty fellow, dirty pig, shabby fellow. * malplalsaiit,-e,mai;pie»^, a. unpleasant , disagreeable, sad, repulsive, loathsome. malpropre , m^lprdpr, a. dirty, slovenly, nasty, unclean, squalid [j travail •*-, m. slovenly work II -ment, ad. slovenly, dirtily, uncleanly || travaiUer -ment, to work in a slovenly manner, clumsily. malpropret^, mdlprdpriid, f. slovenliness, dirtiness, un- cleanliness. malsain, — e, mdlsm, a. un- healthy, sickly II unwholesome, deleterious. mals6ant, — e, malsd^, a. unbecoming, unseemly. malsonnant, -e, mdlsonSh, a. ill-sounding, offensive. malt, Tndlt, m. malt. maltage,'naWas./i,m-n3altage. maltaul^, — e, inaltaiyd, a. (bias.) curiously cut. maltetj mdltd, v. a. to malt. maltene, mdltre, f. malt- kiln II malung. malteur, malteur, m. malt- man, maltster. maltfite, mdltot, f. exaction (upon the people), extortion. malt6tier, maltdim, m. ex- tortioner. maltraiter, maltretd, v. a. to maltreat, to ill-treat, to abuse, to wrong, to use ill, to treat harshly. malvacSes, mMvasd, f. pi, (hot.) raalvaceous plants, pi. malveillance, mdlv&yaMs, f. malevolence, ill-will. malvelllant, m^lveyS/fiy m . malevolent person II des — s ont fait conrir ce "bruit, evil- rainded people have started this rumour. malveillant, -e, mdlveyS^, a. malevolent, malignant, ill- minded, ill-disposed. malversation, mdlversasion, f. malversation, misdemeanour II embezzlement. malverser, mdlversd, v. n. to be guilty of malversation || to embezzle. malvoisie , Tndlvwaxej f. Malmsey (wine). malvoulu, -e, mdlvdolu, a. hated, disliked, detested. maman, m,dinS^, f. mamma || bonne ~, grand'*, grand- mother II grosse ~, (fam.) fat woman. mamelle, m,a/mel, t. (an.) breast || teat [] udder || enfant £l la "»( m. suckling, suckling baby. ^ mamelon, mdmlon, m. (an.) nipple, pap, teat || dug (of animals) || pap (of a mountain). mamelonni, -e, mmnldnd, a. (an.) mammilated, knobbed. mamel(o)iik, Tnamldok, mam- luk, m. Mamaluke || servile partisan of the Bonapartisls. mamelu, -e, ma/mlu, a. full- breasted. mamie, mame (abbreviation of mon amie), f. (fam.) my dear. \(xool.) mammifer. mammifdre, nimnXflr, m. mammifere, mmfiifer, a. (xool.) mammiferous. mammiforme, mamnform, a. mammiform, fpl.. Mammon. mammon, wMm67i,m. riches, mammonth , Tm/moot, m. (xool ) mammouth. m' amour, mmndar (abbrevia- tion of mon amour), m. my love II — s, pi. caresses, marks of love, pi. fcock-chafer. man, vnS/fi, m. grub of the manant, man^Tl, m, peasant, clown, clodhopper || se con- duire en «, to behave clown- ishly. [chain. mancelle, mS^el, f. tug- mancenille , m^t/^niye, f. (hot.} manchineel. manceniUier , TnSilsmiyw, m. (bat.) man chin eel-tree. mancne, mS^h, m. handle, helve, haft || finger-board (of a violin) II neck (of musical in- struments) II tail (of a plough) || (typ.) press-jack || branler dans le *, to totter, to hesitate 11 to be in imminent danger of dismissal, removal, bank- ruptcy, etc. II Jeter le -« apres la cognee, to throw the helve after the hatchet. manche, m,5insk, f. sleeve |] rubber (at play) || sea-channel [| (mar.) hose, flexible pipe || grandes -s , pi. pudding- sleeves, pi. II -s pendantes, pi. hanging-sleeves, pi. || bouts de -, m. pi. half-sleeves, pi. || avoir qn. dans sa *, to have one at one's own disposal || c'est une autre paire de -s, that is quite another thing. manclterons, mShshr^, ra, pi. plough-handles, pi. manchette, mSnshet, f. cuff, ruffle II -s d'un journal, pi. subscription- terms printed to right and left of a periodical, pi. manclion, mSnshSn, m. muff tnanchot — manieoi 395 II cutter-block (| Bcrew-stock || saggar || sliding ring || cylinder (Id glasB-makmg) || coupling- box II muffle. mancliot, m^sftiy, m., -e, f. one-handed or one-armed per- aonllfom.^ pinguin. manchot, -e, m^shS, a. one-handed, one-armed || 11 n'est pas «, be is no fool. manclenne , mSrisien , f. mealy-tree, way-faring tree. mandant, m6/fid^, m. em- ployer, consignee || (jur.) con- stituent, [mandarin. mandarin, md^laari^ m. mandarine, mS^da/rm, f. (hoTt.) Manilla orange. mandarinier, m^ddrmid, m. (hort.) Manilla orange-tree. mandarinisme , m6/hdari- ntsm, m. mandarinism, gOT- croment by, character, spirit of, raandnrins. mandat,w£ES£?a,m. mandate, ■warrant i| ((xym.) draft || check |I order || * d'arrfit, warrant || * de comparution, ()ur.} sum- mons to appear || * de re- couvxementj (com.) cash on delivery || -.-carte, ~ poste, post-office order, P. 0. 0. |) *.-d§p6c]ie, « WUgramme, telegraphic remittance. mandataire, mS^ddter, m. mandatory, proxy. mandator, mSiiddta, t. a. to deliver an order (for) || to de- liver an order for the payment (of). maudement, mSiTidmSrl, m. mandamus, edict, order jj pastoral letter (of a bishop). mander, mS^ddj v. a. to write, to write word || to send word, to send for. mandlbnle, mSMdibul, f . (an.) mandible, jaw. [shabby coat. ^mandllle, mtuidiye, f. mandoline , mS^ddlin , f. (mu8.) mandoline, [mandore. mandore, TnSMdr, f. (mus.) mandragrore, maTidmgdr, f. (bot.) mandrake. mandrake , mS^drdg, f. mackerel-net. mandrerie , md^drere, t. wicker-work, plain basket- work. Ifxool.) mandrill (ape). mandnlle , mShdnye , m . mandrin, TndE^nn, m. (tech.) mandrel, punch. mandncable, mSftdukdhl, n. (tned.) mandncable, eatable. mandncatioii, mS^dukdsi^, i. (mid.) manducation. man^age, manddxh, m. (mar.) sailors* gratuitous hand- work. TXi&nhge,ma7i^xhj'm. manege, horsemanship jj riding-place, riding-school, riding-house j} (fig.) manoeuvres, pi., by-play jj voild. un Strange ^^ that is a singular manoeuvre. manage, -e, mdnax,hd, a. broken in (of horses). maneque, manelc, f. male nut-meg. Jpl., shade, ghost. m&nes, man, m. pi. manes, manette, ma/net, f. puncheon II lever (of a locomotiv^. manganese, mSrigan^x, f. ((Mm., min.) manganese. mangeable , imM,'x,hS,hl , u.. eatable. mangeallle, mS^xhMye, f. food {lor birds, cats, dogs, etc.) [j victuals, eatables, pi. mange-froment, mS^hfro- mSrl, m. corn-eater (insect). mangeoire , mS/hxhwdrj f . manger, crib. mangeotter, mS^xliotd, v. a. & n. to rubble II to pick at one's food. [victuals, pi., food. manger, mS/rtxfw., m. eating H manger, mS/hxhk, v. a. to eat, to eat up, to consume, to devour || to squander away, to dissipate, to spend, to rim through II *, son bien, to squander one's property || -v son bl6 en herbe, to eat the calf in the cow's belly || ^ ses douleurs, to bite down, check the cries that come to one's lips II * dans la main, to eat out of the hand || to be too familiar || «. ses mots, to clip one's words || ~ qn. de ca- resses, to devour one with caresses || « qn. des yeux, to devour a person with one's eyes || *. le vent, (mar.) to becalm [| la rouille mange le fer, rust corrodes iron || *, v. n. to eat, to feed, to take one's meals {| se -"t to eat each other up II to hurt one another [| (gr.) to be cut off, to be elided |I se « le blanc des yeux, to be ready to kill each other. mangerie, mS^hre, f. eat- ing, gormandising || exaction, extortion. mange-tout, mS^xAioo, m. spendthrift, prodigal, squan- derer. mangenri mS^xfmir, ra., -se, I. eater || great eater |t spendthrift || ^ de Chretiens, (pop.) chicaner. mangeure , mdiTixhmr, f. nibbling, gnawing I| place nibbled by mice. mangle, mS^gl, f. (bot.) fcmt of the mangrove. manglier, mM^lid, m. (bot.) mangrove- tree. maniable, manmbl, a. easy to be handled, handy, pliable, tractable , supple , workable, manageable. maniacal, -e, imn^dkdlj a. (med.) maniacal || delire *, m. deliriousness. maniaque, rrMnmk, m. & f. delirious person II person having a mania. [maniac. maniaque, m^nmk, a. (med.) manicn§eu, mdmslw/vfi, m., -ne, f. Manichean. manichSen, -ne, 7mn%shcmi, a. Manichean. manlchSisme, mdnishmsm, m. Manicheism. manichordion, mm^k&rdx^, (nrns.) manichord. manicle, mdmkl, t. V. ma- nlqne || -s, pi. manacles, hand-cuffs, pi. manicure, ma7ii^r,m. mani- cure II manicurist. manle, mdm, f. mania, pas- sion, fancy, favourite pursuit. maniement, mdmrnSTl, m. handling, management, con- duct II « des armes, manual exercise || ~ des deniers publics, administration of public funds. manier, mania, v. a. to handle, to feel, to touch || to use, to manage, to rule, to govern || cet 6crivain manie bien la plume, this writer wields a skilful pen || *, v. n. to act (of a horse). maniere, mamer, f. manner, way, custom, sort, kind || style, mannerism || une - de valet, a sort of valet H a servant's manners || a la « de, as is the custom of II de ~ on d'autre, somehow or other || de >» que, so that II de la bonne *, hand- somely II de la meme '^, iu the same manner || de quelle «? in what manner? || de quelque w que, in whatever manner || par -' de, for the sake of || par « d'acquit, for form.'s sake II carelessly || par - de dire, so to say, as one says || par * d'entretien, for talking sake II chacun a sa ~, every- one has his own way || il a des — s agreables, he has pleasing manners. maniSrS, -e, mdnmrd, a. af- fected II mannered (inart). manierisme, mdnmrism, ra. mannerism. [mannerist. mani^riste, mdnmrKst, m. maniette, mamet, f. (typ.) felt- rubber. manieur, man-wwr, m. hand- ler, person who handles || *. d'affairesj wire-puller. 396 manifestation — manuscrit manifestation , vmmfesta- si67i, f. manifestatioD, dis- covery. manifeste , manifest , m. manifesto, manifest. manifeste, mdmfest, a. ma- nifest, evident, clear, obvious || -menti ad. manifestly, evi- dently. manifester, mamfesta, v. a. to manifest, to make known l| se *, to manifest oneself, to discover oneself. manigance , mdntgd^s , f . manceuvre, intrigue, under- hand dealing. manigancer,wian?(/;?Hsa,v.a. to contrive, to plot, to plan out. manille, mdmye, m. manilla II fiimer im *■, to smoke a manilla. [(at cards) || bracelet. manille, mdniye, f. manille manioc, manioque^ mdnwk^ m. (bot.) manioc. manipnlaire, mdnvpulhr, m. commander of the maniple (in ancient Rome). fmanipular. manipnlaire, mampuler, a. manipulateur , -rmnvpMd- ieur, m. manipulator, manipnlation, mampuldsiSTij f. manipulation. manipnle.manym?^ m. hand- ful II maniple. manipnler, mdnvpida, v. a. to manipulate, to operate. maniqne, mmXk, f. band- leather. manitou, vmnUdb, m. tutelary god of the North-American savages. [stand. manivean, imMnivo, m. oaier- manivelle, rmniveU f . handle (of a machine) [| winch, crank, crank-arm [| * dn gonvemail, (mar.) whip-staft' of the holm [| * de presse, (typ.) rounce of a printer's press. manne, man, f. fhot.) manna II hamper |] -%, d* enfant, wicker- cradle [| ~ en larmes, manna in flakes || ~ celeste, manna from Heaven. jful. mann^e, mwia, f. hamper- mannequin, mwnekin, m. hamper, little hamper||^emi.^ manikin, layfigui'e || dummy, man of straw. mannequinage,TOan6K?ia%A, m. (arch.) relievo. mannequin^, -e, maneMn^, a. (pdnt.) disposed with af- fectation, smacking of the lay- figure, unnatural. mannette, mdneij f. two- handled basket. mancenvre , mdneUvrj m. workman, journeyman, hod- man, under-strapper [| travail de '^t m. manual labour |[ ce n'est qn'iin *, he is a mere mechanic. mancenvre, wwne^Zur, f. (mil.) manoeuvre || (mar.) manoeuvre, manoeuvring, working || (c. d. f.) shunting || (fig ) intrigue, dodge, knack || -s, pi. military evolutions, pi. || (mar.) rigging II -S conrantes, (mar.) run- ning-rigging [| -s dormantes, (mar.) standing-rigging || -s empechSes, engagees, (mar.) foul rigging. manoenvrer, mar^^vra, v. a. (mar.) to work (ship) |j * avec tons les liommes. (iruir.) to work (ship) with the hands || « sonrdement, (fig.) to in- trigue secretly, to manage in an underhanded way || *., v. n. (mar., mil.) to manoeuvre, to perform evolutions || faire - des soldats, to drill soldiers. manceuvrier, mAne^vria, m. (mar.) sMlful seaman || able, skilful tactician at sea (| (mil.) general well-skilled in handling troops. manoir, mamwdr, m. manor, mansion, manor-house. manometre, moAiometr, m. (phys.) manometer || -*, a mer- cure, mercurial gauge. manoque, Tnanok, f. bundle of tobacco. fmancenvre, m. manouvrier,«iarwJ6uria,m.V. manqnant, mankdn, m., -e, f. absentee. manqnant, — e, m,STLkS!7l, a. absentee || missing, wanting, short. manqne, m/^k, m. want (at billiards) miss, misscue || ~ de, for want of. ' manqn§, -e, m,Silkd, a. de- fective, abortive || affaire -e, f. faiUu-e. manqnement, mSrlkmS^, m. miss, omission, failure, want. manqner, mSrlkd, v. a. to miss, to lose || - son conp, to miss one's aim || «- ime oc- casion, to lose an opportunity 11 *, V. n, to miss, to fail, to do amiss [] to be wanting || to have need (of), to want || to neglect, to miscarry || to forfeit, to break || to be insolvent [j to be near, to have like || to be out (of), to be in want (of) || to be short (of) II to give way || to lose || to decay || to miss fire [] to be deficientjl to stand in need (of) || ~ a son devoir, to fail in one's duty II ~ k sa parole, to break one's word || ~ a qn., to be disrespectful to one || * a nn rendez-vons, to break an appointment || ~ de tom"ber, to come near falung [j j e n'y man- querai pas, I will not Ikil || le pied Ini a manqnd, his foot sUpped [| se ~ a soi-meme, to act unbecomingly. mans ar de, Tn^sdrd, f . (arch .) curb-roof, garret. mansardl, -e, mSilsdrda, u. provided with garrets. mansion,wifi^«»i,f. mansion. mansu6tiide, m^^tsudtud, f, mansuetude^ mildness, meek- ness, gentleness. mantOj m^i, f. woman's mantle || lady's mourning mantle || « religiense, (xoolj mantis, praying-cricket, mantean, mdrUo, m. cloak, mantle [| (fi^,) mask, pretext |[ (bias.) mantling || ^ de che- minSe, mantelpiece || « de cour, court-mantle || sons le *, secretly, clandestinely || sous le '^ de la devotion, under the appearance, pretence of devotion || garder les -x, (fig.) to stand apart inactive, to stand aside and look on. mantele, -e, m^tld, a. (bias.) mantled. mantelet, m^Tif^^m. mantlet, small mantle || apron (of a coach) II (mil.) mantlet. xa.a.nte]iae,mS^tlm, f. riding- hood. mantelure, Tti^tlur, f. (in hunting) hair on a dog's back different from that on the body. mant^qne, mMiUk, f. grease || ordinary butter, mantiJle,ni^^M/e,f.mantilla. mantonnet, mSMone, m. catch, hook. [surf, surge. manture, m6Mur, f. (m^r.) mannduction .-'wanudw&siSn, f. (chir.) manuduction, guid- ing of the hand during an operation. [hand-book. mannel, mmuel, m. manual, manuel, -le, mdnuel, a. manual, performed by the hand [| -lement, ad. from hand to hand. manufacture, manufaktur, f. manufacture || manufactory, factory, mill || workmanship. _ manufacturer, TndnufalUurdj V. a. to manufacture. manufacturier, rmnufdUu- r%d, m. manufacturer. manufacturier, -&re, rmnu- fdkturm, a. manufacturing, manumission, manywiistoJi; f. manumission. manus, mdnus; in *, m. prayer said at the point of death. Jmanuscript. manuscrit, m^bnushri, m. manuscrit, -e, manushrK, a. manuscript, written with the hand. manntention — marclifi 397 manutention, indnuiShs%6H, f. ninnagement || (iml.) 7ic- tualling-offlce. mappemonde, mdpm^d, f. map of the world. moquerea'a, Tndkro, m. (ich.) mackerel [| pimp, pander || -x, pi. burn, scald {on the legs). ma(iTierellage,ma/:r6Za»/i, in. pimping, pnnaerism. maquerelle, makrel, i, pro- curess, bawd. maauette, mdket, f. rough model in clay or wax on a somll scale II sword-mould. maquetteur, mdkel&ur, m. forge-smith. maqnignon^ mdki§7i6H, m. horse-dealer, horse-jockey || jobber. maquignonnage , maki- §vMaxk, m. horse - dealing, jockey's trade |I jobbing || underhand work. maqiiignoniid , -e, rmla- Sndnd, a. trimmed up for sale, bishoped (of horses). maquignonner, mdJcl^Tiona, V. a. to jockey, to bishop, to trim (a horse for sale) |[to job. maquiUsige, mdhvyaxh, m. (tfiidt.) painting of one's face. maquiller, makiya, v. a. to lay on rouge. jnaquiUeiir, vn&Myeur, m. mackerel- boat. fCorsica). maquis, m4K, m. thicket (in marabout, mara6(J3jm. (orn,) marabou, Indian crane j| mara- bout (sacred Mahommetan priest) II very large coffee-pot || (pop.) very ugly person^ maraiclier, 'rmr^s}ia, m. mafsh-g^rdener, kitchen-gar- dener. marais, marh, m. marsh, fen, bog, swamp, morass [j low- laying kitchen-garden groimd (in Paris) || moderate party in the Ck)nvention of France, 1793 [| * salant, salt-pit. inarasca,mardsAa,m. (h&rt.) Bour cherry (with which ma- rasquino is made). marasme,marasw,m. (mM.) marasmus , consumption [| tomber dans le ~, to fall into consumption. marasquin, Tmrdshvfij m. maraschino. marfltre, mdratr, £. step- mother (in the bad sense of the word) II unkind, harsh mother || unnatural mother. maraud, mdroj m. knave, rascal, scoundrel. maraudage, Tnaroddxh, m. marauding, freebooting. maraudaiUe, mdrodMyi, m. ($0$,) rabble. maraude, marod, f. maraud- ing [| aller S, la -, to go a- marauding. marauder, mdroddj v. n. to go a-maraudiog. frauder. maraudeur,«mro(fe«r, m. ma- marav6dis , Tndravadz, m. maravedi (Spanish coin). marbre, ynmbrj m. (min.) marble || slab, marble, stone (for grinding colours) [| (typ.) imposing-stone || -s, pi. works, statues made of marble, pi. || -8 d' Arundel, Arundel mar- bles II * de pressej (tyv-) im- posing-table II avoir un ccenr de *, (fig.) to have a heart of sUBne, to be stony-hearted t| raster comme un ~, to re- main as if turned to stone || 11 est de *, (fi^.) he is made of stone. marhr^, -e, marhrd, a. mar- bled II cliair -e, f. flesh like marble, firm and white-veined [| fleur -e, f. mottled flower || papier ~, m. marbled paper. marbrer, mdrbra, v. a. to marble. marbrerle , marbrere, f. marble-cutting || marble-yard || marble-works, pi. |marbler. marbreur, mdrhrmr, m. marbrier, wiar&Ha, m .marble- cutter, marble-polisher. marbiiere , marbn^r , f. marble-quarry. [hling. marbrure, mdrbrur, f. mar- marc, Tiidr, m. mark (eight ounces) l| an - le franc* so much in the pound || au '^ la livre, so many shillings in the pound. marc, ondr, m. residuum of anything boiled, squeezed or strained (| ** de caf6. grounds, grouts of coffee, pi. |f - de rai- sin, skins of grapes after the last pressing, husks, grounds, pl. fshoot, young wild boar. marcassin, markas^^ m. marcassite, mdrkasUj f. (min.) marcasite. marceline, mdrselm, f. co- loured silk fabric || (min.) red silicate of manganese. marchand, marshdiTl, m. merchant, dealer, tradesman, store - beeper , shop - keeper, seller |t buyer, purchaser, cus- tomer, chapman || bidder (at auctions) || (orn.) surf-scoter || petit ~, chandler, mercer, trader, shop-keeper || * en de- tail, retail-dealer, retailer || *- en gros, wholesale dealer, wholesale-merchant || -., ambu- lant, foraln, itinerant dealer, pedlar, hawker || *. firlpier, slop-seller, old-clothesman. marchand, -e, mdrsJiSrl, a. merchantable , marketable || mercantile, vendible, trading |) capitaiae ~, m. merchant- captain II marine -e, f. mer- chant-fleet , trading-service || prix *', m. trade-price, whole- sale price II riviere -e, f. navigable river || valsseau *, m. merchant-man , trading- vessel 11 ville -e, f. commercial town, trading- town. marchandage,nwtrsM^a»A, m. task-work, piece-work, con- tract-work, job-work. marchandailler, marshM- ddiya, v. n. to haggle, to chaffer, to dieapen, to bargain. march.ande, mdrshS^, f. tradeswoman, trading-woman || * d'herbes, herb-woman |t ~ d'huitres, oyster-woman || -« de modes, milliner || ^ des quatre saisons, fruit-woman j| -*< lingere, keeper of a fancy linen shop. marcliander,mars/i^.da,v.a, to cheapen, to bargain (for), to haggle (for) (| to spare || to hesitate to expose-|| * la main d'nne femme, to bargain for a woman's hand || *, la paix, to sue for peace |j -w, v. n. to stand haggling, to bargain || to be at a stand, to hesitate, to be irresolute || il n'y a pas k ~, there is no room for hesitation. marcliandeur, marsM*wZe«r, m. task-master. marchandlse, mdrshSfidex, f. goods, pl., merchandise, com- modity, ware || faire valoir sa *, to cry up one's goods, to set oneself off, to puff. marche, marsh, f. march, walk, walking II gait || progress, advance || journey || procession || (mus.) mai-ch || conduct, way of proceeding || move (at chess) II treadles (of a loom), pi. j| step (of a staircase) |j course (of the stars) [| military frontier \\ marches , borders (between England and Scotland and be- tween England and Wales), pl. |I fausse -', (m,il.) feigned march II ~ de la civilisation, advance of civilisation || ~ forc6e, (m,U.) forced march [| en *, (mil.) on the march |[ ouvrir la *, to walk ahead, to go first. march.e, mdrshd, m. market, market-place || market-time || bargain, purchase || bon *, cheapness |1 meilleur *, cheaper || * d'or, excellent bar- gain II cours du ~, m. market- price II par-dessus le *•, into the bargain, besides || aclieter, vendre bon *, to buy, to sell 398 marchepied — manage cheap 11 avoir bon * de qc, to obtain cheaply aa advantage over a thing (| faire bon ~ d'line chose, to hold a thing cheap, not to spare a thing || mettre le -^ ^ la main de qn., to offer one to break off a bar- gain. marchepied, Tna/rshp'ta, m. stepping-stone || foot-stool || step (of a coach, altar, throne) || tovving-path || -s, pi. (mar.) foot-ropes (of the yards), pi. marcher, ma/rsfik, m. walk, gait, step, pace. marcher, mdrsha, v. a. to press (in hat-raaking) || *, v. n. to march, to walk, to go on foot II to tread || to travel, to sail, to run, to ply (| to move on (| w droit, to walk straight || w ^ I'ennemi, to march upon the enemy |1 * k grands pas, to stride along || ~ a pas de loup, to walk with stealthy steps |1 ~ & quatre pattes, to go on all- fours ji *, ^ reculons, to go backwards \\ -^^ k t3>toilSf to grope one's way || * de front, to march abreast |j -^ du meme pied, to go on equally |j « en arridre, to go back [| -.. en avant, to walk forward || -- snr la pointe du pied, to walk on tip-toe II ~ snr les talons de qn., to tread on one's heels || ^ Bur les traces de qn., to fol- low in one's footsteps, [trap. marchette, marsfiei, f. bird- marcheur, mdrshmr, m., — se, f. pedestrian, walker I| bon^, (mar.) fast sailer, swift- sailing vessel. marcites, marsit, f. pi. mea- dows irrigated with sewage, pi. marcolieres, mdrkolier, t. pi. snares for sea-fowl, pi. marcottage, mdrkdtaxhj m. (Iiort.) layering. marcotte, ■mdrkot, f. (fwrt.) layer, shoot. marcotter, vmrkota, t. «. (hart.) to layer, to set layers. marcottin, mMrkotm, ra. little faggot. mardi, mard% m. Tuesday || */ gras, Shrove-Tuesday 1| * saint, Tuesday in Passion- week. mare, m£l>r, f. pool, pond, stagnant water || trough used by cider brewers. mar^age, Tndradxh, m. (mar.) hire of a sailor. mar^cage, m^roMxh, m. marsh, bog, fen, swamp, mo- rass, moor. mar^cageux, -se, mdrakd- %heU, a, marshy, boggy, fenny, swampy. marSchal, marashdl, m. fe-r- rier, shoeing-smith |] (mil.) marshal, field-marshal || •» de camp , brigadier , brigadier- general II ~ des logis, sergeant in the cavalry || qiiarter-master II ~ ferrant, farrier. marechalat, ma/rasJiald, m. dignity of a Marshal of France. maxichsle.marashdl, f. field- marshal's lady. ffarriery. mar6chalerie, mdrashdlre, f. marSchanssee, mdraskosa, f . mounted police. maree, mard, t. (mar.) tide, flux and reflux || (adin.) fresli sea-fish || basse «, low water |] grande ~, spring-tide || hante *., high-water || «- descen- dante, ebb || * montante, flood II - morte, neap-tide || * portant an vent, weather- tide II « portant sons le vent, lee-tide, lee-going tide (| ras de -, m. (mar.) race, bore [| aller centre vent et -'i to pursue one's course in epite of all difficulties || avoir vent et *, to sail with wind and tide |I prendre la -*-, to take the op- portunity of the tide || la •« monte et descend, the tide flows and ebbs, rises and falls, runs up and runs down, comes in and goes out [] cela arrive comme ~ en careme, that comes like fish in Lent, that comes just in the nick of time. marelle, marel, f. hopscotch, scotch-hopper (game). maremmes, mm^em, f. pi. marshy land on the sea-shore of Italy. fford grey (colour). marengo, rmr^o, m. Ox- marengo, manngo, f. (culin.) marengo, fowl fricassed with musbroom. mareorama, rm/rdordrim, m. marine panoi-ama. margarine, mdrgdrXn, f. (chim.) margarin. margarinerie, margdrmre, f. margarine manufactory. margariqne , mdrgdrik, a. (chim.) margaric. margay, mdrgaz, m. (xool.) Cayenne cat, margay. marge, mdrxh, f. scope, margin, latitude, elbow-room, freedom || marge (of paper, books) [] note en «', f. marginal note ji nons avons de la ~, we have time enough. margelle, rndrxMl, f. curb, curbstone, brim (of a well). margeoir,wor%/iw;a?v m. stop- per (of a glass-furnace). marger, mdrxha, y. a. to fix the margin [j (typ.) to gauge the furniture (of). margeur,?nar»/ielirjm. (typ.) layer-on. marginal, -e, vidrxhindl, a. marginal || annotations -65, f. pi. marginal notes || fllenrs — es, f. pi. marginal flowers, flowers fixed upon the edge of anything. margine, -e, tnarxhind, a. margined, marginated. marginer, Tndrxhind, v. a. to margin || to write marginal notes. margot, mdrgo, f. (am.) magpie, mag|| talkative woman. margotin, inart/oim, m. small bundle of fagots. margonillet, margdmyej m. (mar!) truck. mai^onillis, mdrgo^yi^ m, (fam.) puddle, podge, sludge || (fig.) lurch, difficulty, embar- rassment II gtre dans le '-, to be in a difficulty, to be left in the lurch. margrave, vmrgrm, m, & f. margrave || margravine. margraviat, wiar^rauiS, m. margravjate. margnerite, mwrg&r%t, t (hot.) daisy || pearl || (mar.) mes- senger II reine ~, (hot.) China aster, China star || faire s (mar.) to clap a messenger on the cable || jeter des -s de- vant les ponrceanx, (fig.) to cast pearls before swine, margnillerie , mdrgiyere, f. churchwardeuship. margniUier , mdrgiyia , m . churchwarden. marl , mdri, m. husband, spouse, consort||affi:ancMsse- ment de la puissance de --', (jur.) discoverture || etat de la femme en puissance de ■-', m. (jur.) coverture || en puis- sance de*, (jur.) under cover- ture, covert. mariable, mdrmU, a. mar- riageable, fit for wedlock. mariage, m^rmxh, m. mar- riage, matrimony, wedlock || wedding || match |i nuptials, pi. II fortime, portion || ~ d'atonts, royal mamage (at b^zique, etc.) II « de convenance, de raison, prudent marriage,mar- riage prompted by reason || * de conscience, private mar- riage II * d'inclination, love- match II * de la main gauche, morganatic marriage , left- handed marriage || - en d6- trempe, pretended marriage [[ - in extremis, marriage on the death-bed |] ~ sous la che- min§e, marriage under the rose II contrat de -, m. mar- riage-articles, pi. II prendre en maris — maronfler 399 ^, to tnke to wife || promettre en *', to promise In niiu'riage || rechercher ime fille en -^j to solicit the hnnd of a maid. maris, marid, in., -e, f. mar- ried man, bridegroom || mar- ried woman, bride |I -s, pi. married people, pi. || nouveaux -St new-married people || il se plaint Que la -e est trop belle, (fig.) lie does not know his owD good fortune. marie-graillon ,mar^ra%6S, f. slut, orab, trollop. marier, mdria, v. a. to marry, to match || to blend, to unite {| ••^les COUleUTS, to pair colours II * la vigne avec rormeau, (fig.) to marry the vine with the elm || se *, to marry, to wed, to espouse, to be married (to) 11 to match, to ally, to unite II se « richement, to mai-ry a fortune. marie- salope, mdrisdldp, i. (mar.) mud-barge , dredger- barge, [match-maker. marieur, marieur, m., -se, f. marin, mar^, m. mariner, sailor || * d'eau donee, fresh- water sailor. mariUj -e, mdriri, a. marine || maritime, naval, nautic(al) || seafaring || avoir le pied *, to get one's sea-legs || (fam.) not to be put out of countenance. m&tina,de,'tna/rmdd,t(', f. coin- age-town II laisser des -s, to leave marks. inarqTi6,-e,marfca, a. marked, stamped || evident || excellent || strongly marked (of features) || - de la petite verole, pitted with the small-pox || homine •^ au bon coiiit m. man of the right stamp || ouvra^e ~ au bon coin, m. prominent work, marquer, tnar}^,^. a. to mark, to stamp, to brand || to mark out, to trace out || to mark down, to note || to denote, to betoken, to bespeak || to show, to testify, to give marks (of) II to mention, to tell, to write II -- son jeu, to mark one's points at play, to set up one's game || * le pas, (mil.) to mark time II » sa reconnaissance d> qn., to show one's gratitude to one II ~, V. n. to be remark- able, distinguished || to be of note II to make its appearance || to show age by the teeth (of horses) || to make a full pass (in fencing) || to be shown upon (of sun-dials) || cet homme ne marque point, that man is in no way remarkable, marqueter, Tnarkfa, v. a. to speckle, to spot || to inlay, marqueterie , mdrketre, f. marquetry, checker, checker- work, checkered work, inlaid work, patch-work, mosaic, in- laying. |inlayer. marqueteur, mdrketeur, m. marquette, market, f. cake of virgin-wax. marqueur, mdrkewr, m. marker, scorer, marquis, mdrki, m., -e, f. marquis , marquess || mar- chioness 11* de Carabas//am.^ great landed proprietor, marquisat, marMaW; m. mar- quisate. marquise, 9Ka^A»»;f. marquee II awning || outside blind || (c. d, f.) station-hall || fishing- net II tendre une *, to set up a marquee. marquiser, ma/rktm, 7. a. to style one a marquis || se *, to assume the title of marquis. marquoirjWiarAiwaT'j m. stamp for marking linen. marraine, maren, f. god- mother, fpick-axe. marre, mdr, f. hoe, mattock, mar(r)er, mdrd, v. a. to hoe. marri, — e, mdri, a. sorry, grieved, troubled, concerned, sad, sorrowful. marron , Tnaronj m. (bot.) large French chestnut [| hair- pad tied with a riband |l cracker (fire-works) || (typ.) work print- ed clandestinely || chestnut- colour II - d'eau, (bot) water- caltrop's fruit II *- d'Inde, (bot.) horse-chestnut I| tirer les -s du feu pour qn., (fig.) to pull the chestnuts out of the fire for another. [chestnut-coloured. marron, maron, a. maroon, marron, -ne, mdr^, a. fugi- tive, runaway (of black slaves) || wild (of animals that have been tame) || (com.) unlicensed, inter- loping II cochon ~, m. wild hog II courtier ~, m. unlicensed broker, outsider || imprimeur *, m. clandestine printer. marronnage, vmrSnaxh, m. state of a runaway slave || run- ning away (of black slaves). marronner, mardnd, v. n. (typ.) to print clandestinely. marronnier, mdronm, m. (bot.) French chestnut-tree || * d'Inde, horse-chestnut-tree. marrube, m^rub, m. (bot.) madwort , bugle-weed , hore- hound, marnibium. mars^ mars^ m . March|| (chim.) Mars, iron [| Mars, Mars, God of war II (astr.) Mars || (fig., poet.) war || les -^^ pi. (agr.) seed sown in spring || champ de Mars, m. large drilling- ground [| assembly of the na- tion held in March (French history) || giboulees de*,f.pl. April-showers. marseillaise, mdrsmjex, t. Marseillaise hymn, Marseil- laise. marsouin,wiarsiOT7i,m. (xool.) porpoise, sea-hog || dirty, ugly wretch || ~ d'arriere. (mar.) stem-post 11 -*. d'avant, (mar.) stemson. marsupial, -e, rmrsupial, a. (xool.) marsupial. maraupiaux, vmrsupKo, m . pi. (xool.) raarsupialia, pi. martagon, mmtag^, m. (bot.) mountain-lily, Turk's- cap, martagon. marte, mart, t. V. martre. marteau, rrw/rio, ra. hammer, mullet, clapper, beetle || knocker (of a door) II (ioh.) hammer-fish II (xool.) hammer-oyster || •« a deux mains, sledge-hammer |1 « d'une arbalete, cross || avoir un coup de *, (fi^.) to be cracked in the upper story || graisser le ~, (fi^.) to fee the porter || il est enlre le * et I'enclume, he is between the hammer and the anvil, in an awkward position, martel, rnartel, m. hammer || avoir ~ en tete, to be very uneasy. martelage, mdrteld^h, m. hammering || marking (trees) with a hammer. martel^, -e^ mS/rtila, a. ham- mered II marked, stamped (I (mus.) brilliant and distinct || vers -S, m. pi, laboured verses. martei^es, martela, f. pi. (in hunting) dung of fallow-deer. marteler, martela, v. a. to hammer || to mark with a ham- mer II to torment, to trouble, to plague. fhammer. martelet, mdrtile, m. little marteleur , martelmlr, m. hammerman , foreman in a forge. ftuary's pick. marteline, mdrtelm, t, sta- martial, -e, rndrsml, a. mar- tial, warlike, soldierly || code *,, m. articles of war, pi. || cour -e, f. court-martial || jeux mar- tiaux, m. pi. military games (in old Kome) || loi -e, f- martial law. marticles, m^rtikl, f. pi. (mar.) furling-lines, pi. martin, martm, m. (om.) pastor II la Saint-Martia, Martinmas, Martlemas. martinet, mdrtine, m. (om.) martinet, martlet, sea-martlet, swift[|hand-candlestick|| (tech.) tilt-hammer || (mar.) cat-o'- nine-tails || * de pic, (mar.) peck-haliards of the mizzen, pi. martingale , martmgdl , f . martingale (bridle) || (mar.) martingale || jouer cL la *, to play double or quits. martin-pecheur, mdrtmpl- sliMlr, m. (orn.) king-fisher. martin-sec, martwiselc, m. (Iwrt.) pear which ripens about Martinmas tide. martoire, mdrtwar, f. two- faced locksmith's hammer. martre,' mdrtr, f. (xool.) marten || marten-skin |) * du Canada, saiuk || mink-skin |j » de Siberie, kolinsky || « do- meatique , pole-cat , house- marten II fv mineurBi weasel^ martyr — matador 401 fitchet II •. zibeline, sable f| prendre * pour renard, (fig.) to take a cow for a bull. martyr, 'mm-ter, m., -e, f. mar^r || commun des -s, m. (f^.) commou herd || le diable a ses -8, there have been martyrs to the devil. martyre, ttmrt^r, m. martyr- dom II il a souffert le '^ touts la nuit, he has suffered agonies all njght. martyriser, m&rttrKxd, v. a. to martirise, to make oae suffer martyrdom, to torture. martyrologe,mariiriJ/d«A, m. luartyrology, catalogue of mar- tyrs, \%hist, m. martyrologist. martyrologiste , ma/rtvrdld- marum, mardnif m. (bot.) cat- thyme. mascarade , mdskdrad, f. masquerade, mask. mascaret, mdskdre, m. (mar.) violent eddy of the tide. mascaron, mdskdrGrij m. (arch.) mask. mascniin, mashuJM, m. (gr.) masculine gender, masculine. mascoliU) -e, wAshuXvfi, a. masculine, male || genre -», m. (gr.) masculine gender || sexe .V, m. male sex. mascnliuiser, maskulvrvk^, V. a. to give the masculine gender to a person or object || « I'^ducation, to make strong and vigorous by one's bringing mascnlmite, masMhmta, f. mascidinity, masculineness. masourka, maxdorkdf f. ma- zurka (Polish dance). masque, mask, m. mask, masker, masquerader, mum- mer II disguise, pretence, cloak, blind II (arch,) mask || (peint.) head || arracher le -^ d. qn., to pull off another's mask || lever le «, to pull off the mask || se voir arracher le «, to be found out. [naughty little girl. maSQTie,mas^^ f . ugly woman [| masqTl6,-ei maskdj a. masked, disguised || bal *, m. fancy- dress, masquerade. masquer) rnaska, t. a. to mask, to disguise with a mask || to conceal, to cloak || (mil.) to mask II *, ses intentions, to conceal, hide one's intentions. massacrant, -e, masdUrS^, a. (fam.) ci-oss, peevish || hu- meur -e, f. awful temper, in- fernal bad humour. massacre, mdsakr, m. mas- sacre, butchery, slaughter, carnage, havock || bungle, botch II (in hunting) head of a deer newly killed || quarry. fVench and English, massacrer, rmsdkrd, v. a. to massacre, to slay, to slaughter, to butcher [j to botch, to spoil || -* un tabit, (fig.) to bungle, spoil a coat (in the making) [| cet actenr a massacre son rdle, this actor has murdered his part. massacrenr, mdsdkrSwr, m. slaughterer, slayer || bungler, botcher. |pooing. massage, m&saxh, m. sham- masse, mdsj f. mass, heap, lump II hoard || stock |[ mace (at billiards) || stake, pool (at play) Ij (teck.) sledge-hammer || (com., JK/r.) assets, pi., bankrupt's estate [| les -S, pi. the people as a whole, the million || •» des biens, (jur.) estate J| « des bieus immeubles, (jur.) real estate || ~ des Mens meubles, (jur.) personal estate [| * d'eau, (bot.) typha, reed-mace || levee en «, f. rising in a body || en «», in the mass, by the bulk, in the lump, in a body || verser h, la 'V, to pour, pay into the funds of a society. massement, mdsmSri, m. (mil.) massing (of troops). massepain, maspinj m. marchpane. masser, mdsa, v. a. to sham- poo II (mil.) to mass (troops) || (peint.) to mass || to stake, to put in the pool (at play). massette, mdset, f. (tech.) mallet || (bot.) typha, reed- mace. masseur, mdseur, m., -se, f. masseur, shampooer j] (fam.) plodding fellow. massicot, wasiM, m. (chim.) massicot, masticot. [bearer. massier, m;dsm, m. mace- massif, mdsif, m. solid mass, group, block || massive build- ing II group of trees. massif, -ve, mdsifj a. mas- sive , massy , bulky , solid || (fig.) stupid, dull II -vement, aJd. massively, heavily, solidly. Iffiassorah, masGrd, Mas- sore, wiasdr, f. Massora (ciitical interpretation of the Hebrew text of the Bible). massoretes, mdsoret, m. pi. Massorites, authors of the Mas- sora, pi. fmassoretic(al), massorfitique, rms6rat%k, a. tnassue, indsu, f. club |j coup de *, m. dreadful blow || (fig.) calamity || ce fat pour lui un coup de ~, it was a fearful blow, calamity for him. mastic, mastik, m. mastic, cement, putty, lute. masticage, mdstilcaxh, m. cementing y (chvm.) lutation. mastication, mastikdswH, f. (med.) mastication. mastlcatoire , mdstikdtwdr, m. (med.) masticatory. mastigadour , mdstigddddr, m. slabbering-bit (ofabridle), mastigador. mastiquer, masVCka, v. a. to cement, to putty || (chim.) to lute. mastoc, mdstok, m. (pop.) lubber, stout, heavy person. mastodonte, mdstddS^t, m. (xool.) mastodon. mastoXde, md8td%d, a. (an.) mastoid || apophyse -v, f. mastoid process. mastoi'dien, -ne, mdsididivfi, a. (an.) pertaining to the mastoid process. mastozoologie , mdsf6xo6l3- xhe, f. science of the mammals. mastroquet, mdstroke, m. (fam.) wine-merchant, tavern- keeper, vintner. masturbation, mas^r&asid^, f. masturbation, self-pollution. masturber, mdsturbd, v. a. to pollute II se *, to commit self-pollution. masure, mdxur, f. ruins, pi., decayed house, mat, mat, m. (tech.) deaden- ing II mate (at chess) || donner, fairs echec et ~, to check- mate. mat, -e, mM, a. unpolished, dim, dead, dull || heavy || mated, check-mated (at chess) |j dim (of glass) ,11 dull (of gold) || frosted (of silver) || heavy (of embroi- dery). mat, md, m. (mar.) mast (of a ship) [| bas -w, lower mast, standing-mast || grand ~, main-mast || '^ ^ pible, pole- mast II ~ a, senau, trysail mast II "v d'artlmon, mizzen-mast || * de beaup're, bow-sprit || ^ d'un brin, single-tree mast [| *- ds cocagns, climbing-pole, greasy-pole || - ds fortune, jury-mast || ^ de hune, top- mast II « de misaine, fore- mast II * de pavilion, flag- staff, ensign-staff || ~ de per- roqust, top-gall ant-mast || w compose, made mast || « in- cline sur I'arriere, racking mast, mast hanging abaft || ^ jumelS, renforcS, reclampd, fished mast || -s venus ^ bas, pi. disabled masts, pi. || agreer les -s, to rig the masts || aller a, -8 et a cordes, to scud under bare poles. matador, mMdddr, m. ma- tadore (at play) |j (fam.) in- fluential person, big-wig. 26 402 matafion — matte matafion, mdtdfion, m , (mar.) sail-gasket. m^tage, indtdxh, m. fmar.) masting (of a ship). matamore, mdtamdr, m. bully, hector, duellist. matasse, matds, t. raw silk. matassius, mdtas^, m. pi. matachin (grotesque dance) || dancers of the matachin, pi. mats, mdtd, m. (bot.) mate. m^W, -e, mdta, a. (mar.) masted || bas-*, undermasted || haut— w, overmasted || -« en. fr§gate, fuU-rig^ed. inatelas, matla, m. mattress 1 1 * k air, air-mattress || * de bourre, flock-bed || ~ d'lin carrosse, squab, cushion of a coach. matelasser, matldsa, 7. a. to cover with a mattress || to stuff, to quilt. matelassier, mdtldstaj m., -ere, f. mattress-maker. matelot, mdtlo, m. seaman, sailor [| bon ~, able seaman [j '*' a deniera, seaman entered for a certain time || ~ a ma- nage, seaman entered for the ■whole voyage || * de premifere classe, able-bodied -seaman || * 16ger, ordinary seaman jj * novice, apprentice, half- man II vaisseau — ^, m. consort- ship, second ship. matelote, mdtlot, f. (culinj matelote, fish-stew || sailor's dance |J a la •*-, sailor's fashion. matelotage, mdtldtdxh, m. seamanship || seaman's wages, pi., pay. fseamanlike. matelotesque, matlotesk, a. mater, mata, v. a. to curb, to harass, to bring down, to break down II to check-mate (at chess) II * son corps, to mortify ones flesh. mater, mdia, v. a. (nmr.) to mast (a ship) || to toss up (the oars) || machine h, ~, f. sheers, pi. || machine k ~ flot- tante, sheer-hulk. ma^tereau, m^tro, m. (mar.) small mast [j boom, pole, juffer, staff II stump of a mast. materialisation^ mMdrmlK-' xdsiSrl, f. materialisation. matSrialiser , mdidrtdlixa, V. a. to materialise. matfirialisme, mdtdrwlism, m. materialism. mtd^riaMsteymMfdrmlist, m. materialist. fmaterialistic. mat^rialiste, mdtdrmlist, a. mat^rialite, mdtdridlUdj f. materiality, materialness, cor- poreity. materiel, m^tdrwl, m. ma- terials, pi., stock, working- stock II implements, pi., ap- paratus II stores, pi. II mat6- riaux, pi. materials, pi., stuff || ~ d'une armee, baggage, am- munition, artillery, etc. of an army [| *.d'une imprimerie, stock of materials of a printing- office. materiel, -le, mdtdHel, a. material, corporeal || coarse, gross, rough || massy, heavy dull II faux *, m. (jivr.) forgery II homme *-, m. matter-of-fact man [| -lement, ad. materially II coarsely, grossly || U m'est -lement impossible de venir, it is utterly, absolutely impossible for me to come. matemel, -le, mdternel, a. maternal, motherly |[ langne -le, f. mother-tongue || pa- rents -3, m. pi. relations on the mother's side || -lement, ad. maternally, in a motherly manner. matemitfi, mdt&rmtd, f. ma- ternity I) la Maternity, lying- in hospital for poor women (in Paris) . [mast-maker. mS-tenr, mdtmr, m. (mar.) math^maticien, matamdti- si%n, m. mathematician. mathematique, matdmatik, mathematic(al) |f -ment, ad. mathematically. mathematique s, m^ldmdtik, f. pi. mathematics, pi. || « mixtes, mixed mathematics || * puree, pure, speculative ma- thematics. mathurin, mdtur^^ m . (mar.) common sailor |j madman. mati§re, m^ti&r, t. matter || materials, pi., body || subject || cause, reason, motive !| -s d'or et d'argent, pi. bullion || *- brute, premi&re, raw material [| en -*' de, in point of, in affairs of [| donner ~ d. parler, to give occasion for speaking || s'elever au-dessus de la -, to soar above matter || entrer en ~, to enter upon the subject, matin, mdt^, m. morning, noon, forenoon [| prime I| de- main ~, to-morrow morning |j un beau *, some fine day || se lever de grand ~, to rise very early. matin, mati^^ ad. early, early in the morning || il est bien *, it is very early, m&itin, mdt'^j m. mastiff, cur II (pop.) rascal, cur. matmal, -e, m&iindl, a. of the morning, matutinal 1| early, accidentally rising early [| -ement, ad. early. [mastiff. m&Ftineau, mdtvm, m. little matinee, mMmd, f. morning | II moming-dresB || ^ litteraire, literary matinee [| *. musicale, musical matinfie [| dormir la grasse *, to sleep it out, to lie in bed late in the morning, m&tiner, mdtirw,, v. a. to serve, to line (of a mastiff) || (pop.) to abuse, to rate, to scold, matines, matin, t pi. matins, pi., morning-service. matineuz, matwM, m., -se, f. early riser, matineuz, -se, mM.ti'n^, a. generally rising early. matinier , ma,imid, m. chorister. matinier, -ere, mMmm, a. relating to the morning || 6toile -ere, f. Morning Star. matir, wwiier, v. a. to deaden (metals). matite, rmVCtd, f, (of colours) deaduess, dullness || (of metals) dullness (on percussion). matoir, mdtwdr, m. graver, burin. matois, mdhvdj m., -e, f. cunning person || c'est nn fin '«'j he is a cunning blade. matois, -e, mdtwa, a. cun- ning, sly, artful. * matois erie, mdtwdzre, f. slyness, cunning. maton, mrdtd6, m. (xool.) tom- cat, gib-cat. [stick. matraque, mdirdk, f. cudgel, matras, mair&j m. (chim.) matrass. matricaire, mdtrikhr, f. (hot.) motherwort , feverfew , ma- tricaria. matrical, mairikdl, ra. (med.} remedy fit for the uterus. matrice, m^trts, f. (an.) matrix, uterus, womb || matrice, mould II (min.) matrix || stand- ard weight. matrice, matris, a. f. chief [| 6gUse '*', f. mother-church || langue ~, f. mother- language II couleurs — S, f. pi. primitive colours. matricide, mdMsid, ra. matricide, murder of one's mother || matricide, murderer of one's mother. matriculaire, mMrikOXlr, ra. matriculate. [matriculated. matriculaire, tndtr'amUr, a. matricule , mMr%}ml , f . register, matricula || certificate of matriculation. || registre *, m. matriculation-book. matrimonial, -e, rmtrvm^- nidi, a. matrimonial. matrone, matron, f. matron |] (fur.) midwife. matte, mat, f. matt || -s, pi. curds, pi. [| «, de plomb, Diatt of lead. ' mattean — m^content 403 matteau, mdto, m. knot, bundle, handful (of silk). matnratif, maiurdtif , m. matuniQt. matnratif, -ve, maturatKf, a. (med.) maturative. maturation, maturds'^, f. (hot., medj maturation, ripen- ing. mS-tnre, mdtur, f. (mar.) masts, pi., masting (of a ship) Ij wood for masts. maturity, mdturXtd, f. matur- ity, ripeness || avec *, maturely. matntinairej vmiutin&r, m. book of matins. ♦matutinal, -e, matutinal, a. matutinal || autel «, m. altar for saying matins. maubSche, mohhh, f. (om.) knot, sandpiper. maudirej irwder, v. a. irr. to curse, to imprecate || - sa destiii^e^ to curse one's fate. ♦maudisson, maMsSH, m. (fam.) curse. [probate. maudit, Tnodi, m., -e, f. re- maudit, -e, m^dt, a. cursed || ce « temps J tliis horrible weather. mauge, moxh, f. (mar.) scupper-hose, cow-hide. maugrder, mogrda, v. u. to curse, to swear, t-o fume. mauresque, moresh, f. trop- ical costume. mauresque, mdresk^ a. Moorish, moresque. mausol^e, moxoldj m. mau- soleum, maussade, masad, a. sulky, sullen, peevish || clumsy, duU, tedious, awkward, slovenly || -ment, ad. sulkily, peevishly. maussaderie , mosddre, f. sullenness, peevishness, un- pleasantness. mauvais, move, m. (the) bad II faire le *, to be fractious. mauvals, -e, mov&, a. bad, CTil, ill (I mischievous, ill- natured II injurious, deleterious II (typ-) battered (of letters) jj unhaiidsome || *, "bruits, m. pi. evil rumours || ~ ceil, m. evil eye || -». plaisant, m. sorry jester || * snjet, m. worthless fellow, Bcoun(i-eI, scamp || -e tfite^ f. hot-headed person || avoir -e mine, to look ill || il fait ■*', it is bad weather || sentir *, to have a bad smell || trouver ~, to find fault (with), to disapprove, to dislike. *mauvaiset6, Tnovextd, f. badness. manvej mou, f. (bat.) mallow || (om.) sea-gull || red «, to hold it as a maxim. maximer, ma^ksvrm, v. n. to establish maxims, as a maxim. maximum, ma>ksim6m, m. (pi. maxima) maximum, the highest point || (math.) acme. mayonnaise, mayonex, f. (culin.) mayonnaise. Mazarinade, mdxdrmdd, f. pamphlet against Cardinal Ma- zarin. mazette, maxel, t. tit, sorry little horse || (fam.) lukewarm person || (fa/m.) awkward, un- skilful person (at play) || * ! the deuce! confound iti || ilajou6 comme une ~, he played very awkwardly, badly. me, me, pr. me [| to me || il «; voit, he sees me || vous ~ parlez, you speak to me || » voici, here I am, mea culpa, mad kulpd, m. expression takeo from the "Confiteor" || faire, dire son -V, (fa/m.) to repent, to confess one's faults. m6andre, nmS^r, m. meander, maze, winding. m6at, ymd, m. (an.) meatus, duct, passage, channel. m^canicien, moMnismi, m, mechanician |{ machinist, me- chanic || engine-maker || engine- driver, engine-man (of a lo- comotive). m^canicienne, rmkdnisten, f. sewing-machine sempstress. m^caniqne, mulMmk, f. me- chanics, pi. II mechanism || machine, machinery, piece of machinery. m^canlque , mdkdmic, a. mechaoic(al) || -ment, ad. mechanically. m^caniser, makdm^, v. a. (fam.) to use as a machine, to tease, to plague. m^canisme, mdk&msm, m. mechanism || * du langage, (fig.) structure of the lauguage II * de la peinture, (fig.) mechanical and practical part of painting. Mecene, mdsen, m . protector of science, art and literature. mechamment , maslidmoTi, ad. wickedly, maliciously, spiteftilly. m6chancetS, rmsM^std, f. wickedness, mischievousness, malice, spitefulness, naughti- ness, crossness, ill-nature || wicked action, piece of ill- nature II dire des -s, to talk naughtily || to say ill-natured things. meckant, mashSa, m., -e, f. wicked person, evil-doer jj les -s, pi. the wicked, pi. || faire le '", to be obstreperous [| to be fractious (of a child). m^chant, -e, m^hdjl.a. bad, wicked, wretched, dishonest, mischievous, malicious, ill- natured II naughty, wayward, imkind || worthless, paltry, sorry || *, poete, m. paltry poet, meche, mesh, f. wick (of a candle or lamp) |[ tinder, match II whip-lash || centre-bit |[ screw (of wimbles, cork-screws) [| « de cheveux, lock of hair || curl, ringlet jj ^venter la *-, to find out the secret of a plot || il u'y a pas --, (pop.) it is no use, it is no go. m^cher, mdshd, v. a. to fumi- gate with brimstone, mecklembourg", maklSMdor, m. Mecklenbturg horse, m^compte, md.k6nt, m. mis- reckoning, miscalculation || dis- appointment. m^compter, rmk^td, v. a, , to strike wrong (of clocks) || se «., to miscalculate || to be out in one's reckonings || to be dis- appointed, meconium, m.dk5niom, m. (msd.) meconium. m6connaissahle, m^lc&nes- dbl, a. not easy to be known again || rendre *, to make un- recognisable. meconnaissance, mdkdnes- (ihs, f. unthankf Illness, un- gratefulness, ingratitude. m^connaissant , -e , ma- konesM, a. mistaking, dis- owning II ungrateful. meconnaitre, mdkdnetr, v. a. irr. not to know, not to re- cognise 11 to mistake, to mis- underetand || to disown [| to ignore, to slight, not to ap- preciate II x.' ses parents, to disown one's relations || se *, to forget oneself |I les par- venus se m^connaissent, parvenus forget themselves. meconnu, -e, mdkdnu, a. un- acknowledged II unrecognised [| disowned, ignored.^ mecontent, makontdTi, m., -e, f. malcontent. ^ mecontent, -e, mdkontSrl, a. dissatisfied, discontented, ill-satisfied. 26* 404 mScontentement — mdlS mScontentement , mdkoii- tG/ntmSn, m. discontent, dis- satisfaction, discontentedriess, displeasure. m^contenter, vmk^tS^ta, y. a. to discontent, to dis- satisfy, to displease. m^cr^ance, makroMs, f. un- belief, irreligion, infidelity in religion. mecrSant, mdkrdSrl, mZ un- beliefer, disbeliefer, infidel. ^m^croire, mdkrwdr, v. u. ITT. to disbelieve. m^daille, maddzye, f. medal || (arch.) medallion || tourner la ~, to turn the tables || chaque ~ a sou revers, everything has its good and its bad side. m^dailld, mddmyd, m., -e^ f. person that has received a medal as a reward, medallist. m^daillier , viadmyia, m. cabinet of medals. m^dailliste, mddaiyist, m. medallist. m^daillon, 7naddiy6Ti', m. medallion || locket (of a lady). m^decin, mddsm, m. physi- cian, doctor, medical man jj docteur *» m- Doctor of Me- dicine, M. D. m^decine, mMsm, f. medi- cine, physic II «- legale, forensic medicine || fitudiant en *, m. medical student jj prendre *, to take physic. m^deciner, madsmd, v. a. to physic 11 se ~, to take physic. m^diaire, madi^r, a. inter- mediate, [median. medial, -e, mddml, a. (gr.) median, -e, mddl^j a. (an.) mesial. mddianoclie, Tmdmmsh, m. meat-supper after midnight (after a fasting-day). median te, wiacitSTli, f. (vmis.) mediant. \(an.) mediastiue. m^diastin, mddvistvfi, m. m^diat, -e, vrmdia, a. mediate [| ville -e, f. town not under direct sovereignty [| -ement, ad. mediately. iii§diateurj madidtmr, m., —trice, f- mediator || mediatrix. mediation , nmdmst^, t. mediation, intervention, inter- cession. m^diatisation, madxdiixd- si6n, f. mediatisation. m^diatiser, mddmtixd, v. a. to mediatise (aprince). m^^lC2igo^^>nadlkdgo^ m.(bot.) moon- trefoil. medical, -e, mdd^cdl, a. medical || matlere -e , f. Materia Medica. medicament, imdikamSvlj m. jnedicament, medicioe, physic. m§dicamentaire , mddika- marit^r, a. concerning medi- cines. medicameuter, madikmnS^- tdj V. a. to physic || se >«, to take physic. medicamentenx, -se, madi- kmndrlteU, a. medicamental. m6dicastre, mddikdstr, m. quack. [medication. medication, maMkasion, f. medicinal, -e, ifndMsiiml, a. medicinal. fdiocrity. mediocre, mMwhr, m. me- mediocre, madiohr, a. me- diocre , middling , tolerable, ordinary || fortune ~, f. mo- derate fortune [| personne "j t. mediocre person || vin •*-, m. medium wine || -ment, ad. middlingly, tolerably, indif- ferently. mediocrite, trmdwhritd, f. mediocrity |j competence (of fortune). [Medic. medique, mMik, a. Median || medire, mader, v. n. irr. to slander, to revile, to speak ill, to backbite , to detract , to traduce, to abuse. medisance, madixS^s, f. slander, reviling, backbiting, evil speaking || piece of slander. medisant, mdd^xSjl, m., -e, f. slanderer. medisant, -e, rnddix^, a. slanderous, scandalous. meditatif, -ve, maditdtif, a. meditative, contemplative. meditation, mdditdswn, f. meditation , contemplation || mental prayer. mediter, mdditd, r. a. to me- ditate, to think over || to con- template, to plan II * nn plan, to meditate, to propose to one- self a plan || *, v. n. to con- template. mediterrane , -e, mddite- rana, a. (geog.) Mediterranean. mediterraneen^ -ne, md- diterdnam, a. (geog.) pertain- ing to the Mediterranean Sea. medium, Tnddwm, ta. (fam.) medium || (mus.) tenor. mediumnite, madwmmtd, f. mediumship || theory of me- diums. medius, madius, m. (an.) middle-finger. [Medoc. medoc, vnadok, m. wine of medrese, madrhx, m. Tur- kish school. [medullary. medullaire, inmd/dlhr, a. (an.) meduse, madux, f. (ich.) sea- nettle, jelly-fish, medusa || Meduse, Medusa (one of the Gorgones), meduser, imduxdf v. -<*, to petrify, to strike dumb with astonishment. meeting, metmp, m. meeting. *mefaire, mafer, v. n. irr. to do evil, to do an ill deed. mefait, mdfe, m. misdeed. mefiance, mdfiafls, f. mis- trust, distrust, misdoubt, mefiant, -e, mdfi^, a. mis- trustful, suspicious. se mefi,er, mdfid, v. r. to mistrust, to distrust, to suspect. megalithique, md^dlittk, a. megalithic. [megalosaiirus. megalosaure, mdgdldsorj m. megarde, vmgdrd, f. in- advertency, negligence || par *, through inadvertency. megascope, mdgdslMPf m. (phys.) megascope. megatherium, mdgdtdridmf m. megatherium. megere, Tmxhsr, f. shrew, vixen || liegere, Megffira (one of the three Furies). megie, mdxhi, f. tawing, leather-dressing. [taw. m6gisser, mdxhisd, v. a. to megisserie, maxhXsre, f. tawing , leather-dressing || white- leather trade. megissier, rmxhiswb, m. tawer, leather-dresser. meigle, Tn^gl, f. pick-axe. meiUeur, Tmiymr, m. best wine. meilleur, rmiymr, m., -e, f. best II le * de Taffaire, the best of the matter || le •« des hommes, the best of men. meilleur, — e, mMymr, a. better 11 le '», the best. me(i)stre, mestr, m. (mar.) main-mast (of Levantine ships). mejuger, Tndxhuxhd, v. a. to judge wrong. meiampyre, mdl^per, m. (bot.) cow-wheat. meiancolie , mdl^kSle, f. melancholy, melancholiness. meiancolique, mdldTlkdlik, a. melancholy, gloomy, dismal || —ment, ad. in a melancholy manner, sadly. melange* mMWiixh, m. mix- ture, mingling |j medley || -s, pl. miscellanea, miscellaneous works, pl. II bonheur sans *, m. unalloyed happiness. meianger, mali^xhd, v. a. to mis, to mingle, to blend, to intermix, to mash, to dash. meianisme, mdldmsm, m. (vied.) melanism. meiasse, mMds, f. molashes, pl., treacle. Melchites, mUkii, m. pi. Eastern Catholic Christians, pl. meie, -e, mM, a. mixed |l sang ~j m. mixed blood || mSlSe — mdnager 405 BOci^tS -e, t mixed society, mixed company. mdlSet m&ld, f. conflict ]f fray, fight, Bcuffle [I debate, dispute. mdler, m^la, v. a. to mingle, to mix, to mix up || to blend, to jumble II to implicate, to bring in || to shufde (cards) || to entangle (tbread) || to force (a lock) II Ge -, to be mingled, to be mixed [| to intermeddle [j to tamper (witb) || to be concerned (in) II de quoi voub m^lez- vous ? what business is that of yours? II m§lez-vous de vos propres affaires! mind your own business 1 mfilet, maie, m. (ich.) sprat. m616ze , itmI&x, m. (bot.J larch-tree. m61ianthe,w«if^i,m. (bot) honey-flower, melianthus. m§lic6ris, maiisaW, m, (mod.) meliceris. maillot, fmlildf m. (bot.J sweet-trefoil, melilot. m^li-mSlo t vmlwiblo, m. (fa/m.) medley, fhoney-wort. mSlinet, mdlme, m. (bot.) mSlisse, vmlis, f. (bot.j garden-balm, balm-mint. meUifdre, melifhr, a. melli- ferous. mellif&res , melKfhr, m. pi. (wiol.) melliferous insects, pi. melliflcation, melKfikasidrL, t, mellificatlon, melliflu, -e, mMiflu, a. melli- fluous, ffluence. ineUifluit§,melI^M^jfa,f.melli- mellitlie, melitf t. (mm.) honey-stone. Tdtarae. mSlo, vmJ^, m, Y. m^lo- m^lodie, mMod^, f. melody, melodiousness. m^lodieox, -se^ wModAM, a. melodious, musical, tuneful || -sement, ad. melodiously. m61odique, malodik, a. me- lodious II agreeable to tbe rules of melody. mSlodramatique, malodrd- maMk, a. melodramatic. m^lodramaturge, vrwlod/rd- mdiurxh, m. aumor of melo- dramas. fi^^lo^i'A^A* m^lodramej mdlddram, m. m^lomaiie, Tiialomdn, m. me- lomaniac, person music-mad. mSlomanie , mMomdm, f. melomania. melon, imlS^, m. (bot.) melon || * d'eau, water-melon || •v musqa6, musk-melon. m^longene, vnEl^xhhi, f. (bot.) mad-apple, egg-plant. melonniere , meWmer, f. (hort.) melon-bed , melon- ground, fmelopoeia. melopfiej maiSpd, 1. (wms.) mSlopbiobe, mdWfob, m. ab- horrer of music. mSloplaste , mdldpldst, m. (^WMis./meloplaste. mSinarcliure, nwmarshurj t. sprain in a (horse's) leg. membrane, mMbrm, f. (cm.) membrane, film || web (of birds) [| fausse -, adventitious membrane. memljraneTix, -se, miSifibrd- n§^, a. (cm.) membraneous, filmy. memlsre, m5^6r, m. member II (an., %ool.) limb || (mar.) rib. membr6, -e, vnMbra, a. limbed || bien *, having well- made and well-proportionate limbs. membru, -e, mdribrCt, a. stout-limbed, strong-limbed. membmre, mShbrter, f . limbs of the human body, pi. || (teak.) split-board || (mar.) ribs, tim- bers (of a ship), pi. m@me, m^m, m. same, same thing II cela revient au *, it comes to the same tbing. meme, m&m, a. same, like, self, itself || moi-*, myself || lni-~, himself || elle-~, herself II nous -s, ourselves II eux -s, themselves || la chose 'w, the very thing || la '^ cnose, the same thing || c'est la * cnose, it is all one [| elle es't la bontS -V, she is goodness 'itself || *, ad. even, also, likewise || £ ~, within reach [| de >- que, in. the same manner as, so as, as (tout) de '^j all the same mettre k '^ de, to enable to . les plus sages ~ le font, even the wisest do it || faites de •«', do the same || -ment, ad. also, even, likewise, in the same manner. l(fo^>n-) memento. memento , maminto , m. m^moire, fmmwa^, m. me- moriai, memorandum || memoir II bill, account || m, d'apothi- caire, chemist's bill [| exorbi- tant bill II — s, pi. memoirs, pi. mSmolre, miamwar, f. me- mory, recollection, remem- brance II ^ la *> de, sacred to the memory of (on gravestones) II de '^t from memory || de •« d'liomme, within the memory of man || digne de *, worthy of commemoration || en -^ de, in memory of, in commemora- tion II r^habiliter la ~ de qn., to reinstate tbe fame of one || remettre dans la *, to remind, to remember. memorable, Ttmnardbl, a. memorable, remarkable, not- able II commemorableT' memorandum . mmwrSM- dom, m. memorandum |j me- ^ morandum-book, m6moratif, -ve, mam6ratif, a. remembering. memorial , mmn^i&l , m. memorial || (com.) waste-book, day-book. m^morialiste, imm^mlist, m. memorialist, author of memoirs. menacant, ~e, memsS^, a. menacing, threatening. menace, imerms, f. menace, threat [| -s en Tair, pi. empty threats, menaces, pi. || faire des -S, to threaten. menacer, mendsd, v. a. to menace, to threaten, to threat y to forebode, to portend !| * le ciel, to threaten, menace, tower up into tbe sky || * mine, to totter. m^nade, mandd, f. Bacchante (priestess of Bacchus) |1 msenad II bacchanal || (fig.) wild, mad creature. menage, mdndzh, m. house- bold, house-keeping || house- wifery, house II household goods, pi. II family || economy, saving, husbandry, sparing- ness II bonne femme de *, f. good housewife || pain de *, m. household bread || toile de *, f. homespun linen || faire bon * ensemble, to live hap- pily together || tenir -, to keep house II vivre de *, to live sparingly. mSna^ement , mmmx-hmS^f m. regard, respect, attention, consideration, discretion || man- agement, conduct, contrivance II sans *, relentless, reckless, unsparing. manager, ffwtna^/io, m.,-ere, f. thrifty, saving man || thrifty, saving woman. manager, -ere, nrnim^hd, a, saving, sparing, thrifty, provi- dent, frugal, parsimonious. manager, mdndxhd, v. a. to husband, to save, to spare, to be sparing or saving || to treat with caution, to take care (of), to conduct carefully, to be careful (of) || to treat gently, kindly, with respect || to re- serve, to preserve || to procure, to prepare || to manage, to con- trive [| ^ la chdvre et le chou, to hold with the hare and nm with the hounds || ~ I'occasion, to improve an opportunity |( ~ sa reputation, to be careful of one's reputation || ~ sa santS, to take care of one's health || •qui veut aller loin manage sa monture, spare the horse that has far to go || ^, v. n. to ,406 mfinagfere — meimet ^ave, to save up [| se *, to take care of oneself {| ge -^ une poire pour la soif, to keep something for emergencies, to put by for a rainy day. , menag6re,niana»M!r,f, house- keeper, housewife. menagerie , mmaxhre, f . menagery. mfina^eur, mdndxhrnTf m., — sOj f. person treating others with care, with circumspection. mendiant, mS^di^, m., -e, f. beggarman , mendicant |j beggarwoman. [| mendicant friar II les quatre -s, pi. (fig.) raisins, tigs, almonds and nuts, pi. [mendicant, begging. mendiant, -e, mS^diS^, a, mendicite, mS^utta, f. mendicity, beggary || beggars, pi. (I dep6t de *, m. place of confinement for vagrants. mendier, mSildmj v. a. to niendicate, to beg [| * la faveur des gfrands, (fig.) to meanly seek lavour with the great. meneau, meno, m. (arch.) muUion , framework , cross- work (of a window). meneclime, mamkm, m. fetch, double, second self. in6neclini6isnie , TimnehmA- tswij m. bewildering likeness of two persons. mezi^e , ma'Tia, f. intrigue, secret practice , underhand dealing, plot, conspiracy || (in hunting) treadings, pi. mener, mmMj v. a. to lead, to conduct, to drive, to carry, to bring || to direct, to head, to govern, to command, to guide [| to introduce || to take along (with) [| to lead about [| * une affaire, to carry (To. a business It ~ le branle, to lead the dance \\ to take the lead || « tin cheval en main, to lead a horse by the bridle || ~ le denil, to be chief mourner || - tambour hattant, to carry it over with a high hand || - un grand train, to make a clatter II * une vie sainte, to lead a holy life || ~j v. n. to go, to lead, to conduct, to drive || -- St la baguette, to rule with a rod of iron, with a tight hand [| ~ ^ bonne fin, to end well || cela ne m^ne & rien, that is of no use. menestrel, mdnesirel, m. minstrel. [dler. m^n^trier, «m«airiS, m. fid- meneur, mmmir, m. leader, driver || ringleader , leading man || agent for wet-nurses (in Paris) [j « d'ours, bear-leader, bear-keeper. meneuse, 7nevM%, f. female agent for wet-nurses (in Paris). menhir, mmw, m. cromlech. meniane, mery0/n, f. (a/rch.) balcony, jetty of an edifice. menianthe, minKSM, f. (hot.) bog-bean, marsh-trefoil. menilles, mmiye, f. pi. shackles, pi, menin, Tnen/i/fi, jn., -e, f. play-mate of a young prince [j maid of honour to the Queen. m6nlnge, ma/mn%h, f. (an.) meninges, pi. m^ningite , mSmnxMt , f. (med.) meningitis^ Menipp§es, mcmvpa, f. pi. satyres in the style of those of Menippus, pi. menisperme, m&msperm, m. (hot.) moon-seed , menisper- mum. mfinisQue, inam/hsh, m. (in optics) concavo-convex glass, meniscus. mSnologie , mdnoWxM, f. (med.) menology. menon , tnenSn, m. fxool.) Eastern goat (of which the skin is used for Morocco leather). menotte, mendt, f. (fam.) little hand (of a child) j[ -s, pi. hand-cuffs, manacles, pi. menott§, -e, tnen^ta, a. hand- cuffed. mense, ynS/fls, f. income, re- venue, stock (of abbeys) [| board, table, food. mensole, niSnsdl, f. (arch.) head (of a corbel) || ~ de volite, key-stone of a vault, mensonge,OTfins6^xft, m. lie, falsehood , untruth , story || error, illusion, vanity || ^ de rien, white lie || tons songes sont -s, every dream is an illusion, mensonger, -&re, mSiisSn- %ha, a. lying, untrue, fiilse, deceitful, counterfeit, illusory, fallacious || -ferement, ad. falsely, deceitfully. menstruation , mS^trua- sion, f. menstruation, monthly courses (of women). menstru6e, m5^sirm>, a. f. having her menstruation (of a woman). menstruel, -le, m^struel, a. menstrual [| ii.uj£ ~, m. menses, catamenia, pi. menstrues, rn-S^stru, t. pi. menses, courses, flowers, cata- menia (of women), pi. mensuel, -le, mS/hsu&l , a. monthlyl|-lement,ad, monthly. mensurabilit§ , mS/HsuraM- l%td, i. mensurableness, men- surability. [mensurable. mensurablei mSnsuraUj a. mensuration, mS^surasiS^, f. (geom., med.) mensuration. mental, -e, mSMal, a. men- tal, intellectual || alienation -e, f* madness || mental, cere- bral derangement || oraison -e, f. mental prayer [| -ement, ad. mentally, intellectually. menteur, vnS/ntmr, m., — se, f. liar, story-teller || -v de pro- fession, confirmed liar, arch- Uar, fearful liar. menteur, -se, wifi^feur, a. false, deceitful, lying, treacher- ous, delusive. menthe, «iil?l(, f. (hot.) mint[| '•' aquatlque, water-mint |j ^ verte, spearmint. mention, mS^i5ri, f. men- tion , mentioning [| « hono- rable, honourable mention || faire >« de qc, to make men- tion of a thing. mentionner, mS/fiawm, v. a. to mention, to make meotioQ (of), to speak (of). mentir, mS^Urj v. r. irr. to lie, to tell a lie, afelsehood, an untruth j] to fib || sans *, to tell the truth, indeed, in fact || bon sang ne pent *, like father like son, sooner or later the blood will show [| 11 ment comme un arraclieur de dents, be lies like a mounte- bank II 11 en a menti, he is a liar II se » a soi-mSme, to belie oneself. menton, m,6M^, m. (an,) chm [| ~ a, double etage, double chin II ~ en galocbe, tumed-up chin. mentonnet , mi^tdne, m. (tech.) catch, hook, ear, tipper. mentonnier, -ere, m^tdma, a. (an.) relating to the chin. mentonnidre, m^tonier, f. chin-piece, chin-cloth [| (chir.) bandage for the chin. mentor, m'^tor, m. mentor, tutor, guide. menu, TninUj m. particulars, pl., minute detail || bill of fare of an entertainment || compter par le *, to reckon minutely. menu, -e, nienii, a. slender, small, thin, subtle, spare, in- considerable II le - peuple,_tbe common people i| -s plaisirs, m. pl. pocket-money, privy purse II -s suffrages, m. pl. platonic embrace || ~, ad. small 11 marcher dru et *, to walk fast, but with short steps || 11 pleut dru et «, the rain fells fine and fast. memxsJXlejminumyi, f. small fish, fry II (fam.) small money || trifles, toys, pi., trash. menuet, menue, m. minuet. tHentifenillS — mfisamvei? 407 , a. U) memifeiiillfi, -e, mei a. (bot.) thlD-leaTed, menniser, miimixa, do joiner's work. mentiiserie , mcTvuHre, f. joiner's work, joinery. menuisier * menu^xm , m . joiner || cabinet-maker {| * en b&tiineiit. house-carpenter. meiiuisieres,«wnm»*2rjf. pi. {%ool.) carpenter-bees, pi. MSpIiiBtopbi^Us, mafUiofa- lex, m. Mepbistopheles, Me- phisto. _ fphitic(al). m^pliitiqiie, maf-Mk, a. me- m6pliitisme , rndfU^m, m. mephitis, mephitism. *in6placer, ma/plasd, v. a. to misplace. [flat part, flat. mSplat, m^la, m. (pdnt) ni6plat, -e, mdpla, a. flat. 86 m6prendre, mdprSridr, v. r. irr. 1^ mistake, to be mis- taken II to make a mistake. mSpris, mapri, m. contempt, scorn, disdain || au "» cLes IoIb, in defiance of the laws || t6- moigner du. * pour, to evince contempt for || tomlaer dans le «, to fall into contempt, to become despicable . mfiprisable, moprmt&Z, a. contemptible, despicable |t -ment.ad. despicably, meanly. mfipnsant , -e , impHx^, a. contemptuous , disdainful, scornful, contumelious. m^prise, mofprex, f. mistake, misunderstanding , misappre- hension, oversight, blunder. mdpriser, vnaprixd, v. a. to despise, to contemn, to scorn. || to slight p to pooh-pooh. mer, iner, f. sea, deep || bas86 ~, shallow sea, low water, ebb- tide II haute '^, main sea, high sea, green water || coup de -^j m. a sea, a heavy sea || loup de A., m. expert seaman || d'oul^e *, beyond the seas, over-sea [I en -», at sea, in the offing || en plelne -», on the high sea, in the open sea || chercher qn. par terre et par *. to look for one high and low (| mettre k la *, to put to sea || porter de I'eau a la -, (fig-) to carry coals to Newcastle |] tenir la *, to hold the sea || tomber a la «, to fall overboard || c'est la « h boire, (fig.) it is an endless task. fcantile. mercantile.TnerM^ii^a.mer- mercantilisme , merk^ti- lism, m. mercantilism, shopo- cracy. [mercenary, hireling. mercenaire, mersenbr, m. mercenaire.wwrseTwr, a. mer- cenary, venal || -ment, ad. mercenarily. mercenaritS, m&rsma/ritdj f. venality. piaberdashery. mercerie^ w^rsrg; f. mercery, merci, mers^, m. thanks, pi. |1 thank-you 1 1| grand «! I thank you kindly! || Dieu~! thank God I merci, mers%t f. mercy || crier *, to cry for mercy || Stre k. la * de qn., to be at one's mercy. merci, tn&rsi, ad. thank-you I I'd rather not, I have had quite enough. mercier, mersidj m., -6re, f. mercer , haberdasher , shop- keeper, retailer. mercredl, m&rJcredt, m. Wed- nesday II * des Cendres, Ash- Wednesday. mercnre, merkur, m. (chim.) mercury, quick-silver || Mer- cure, Mercury (god of trade) || (astr.) Mercury. mercuriale, tnerkfwr^l, f. re- primand, lecture, rebuke || average prices of grain, aver- ages, pi. II (hot.) mercurialis. mercuriel, — le, werMrieZj a. (chim., mSd.) mercurial. meTd&il\e,'>nerdmy6,f. (fa/m.) lot of little brats. merde, merd, f. (pop.) excre- ment II conlenr ~ d'oie, f. gosling green. merdenx, -se, merd&H, a. (pop.) dirty, mean. m^re, mer, f. mother || dam (of animals) I| (fig.) cause, origin || belle-'v, mother-in-law II stepmtther || dnre-*, f- (an.) dura mater || pie-*, f. (a/n.) pia mater 11 * aux anges, baby- farmer II «■ de perles, mother of pearl || ~ grand ^/"am.^grand'- *, grandmother || ~ nourrice, foster-mother || contes de ma *• I'oie, m. pi. (fig.) mother goose's tales || ma bonne •«', my good woman. mere, msr, a.; * goutte, f. unpressed wine || *.-patrie, f. mother - country || eau ~, f. mother-water II lalne-^, f. finest wool II langue *, f. mother- tongue, [meridian. m§ridien,marw:iwn, m. (astr.) m^ridien, -ne, mdridnn, a. (astr.) meridian. m^ridienne, maHdwh, f. (arch.) meridian line || (fam.) afternoon nap || faire sa -^j to take one's afternoon nap. meridional, -e, marviwrwiX, a. meridional, Southern. meringues, menng, f. pi. (culin.) meringues, pi., light pastry, [sheep || merino (stuff). merino SjWiarinos, m. merino- merise, merex, t. (bot.) wild cherry, mazzard. merisier, merixtd, m. (hot.) wild cherry-tree. mSritant, -e, rmritSM, a. meritorious, worthy, m^rite, maHt, m. merit, worth II attainments, pL, de- sert. m6riter, maritd, v. a. to de- serve, to merit, to be worthy || bien * de la patrie, to deserve well of the country. mSrithalle, rnar^l, m. (boi.) intemode. mdritoire, mdrUwar, a. me- ritorious, deserving || -ment, ad. meritoriously, deservedly. merlan, merlSri, m. (ich.) whiting 11 journey-man hair- dresser II ^ sec, (ich.) buck- thorn. merle, merl, m. (orn.) black- bird II « aquatique, water- ouzel II c'est un fin o', (fig.) he is a cunning blade || si TOUS faites cela, je vous donnerai un -*- blanc, if you'll do that, I will eat my hat. [martlet. merlette, m&rlet, f. (bias.) merlin, m&rhnj m. poll-axe, pole-axe, cleaver, chopper || (mar.) marline. merliner, m&rlKmi v. a. (mar.) to marl (a sail). [merlon. merlon, msrl^, m. (mil.) merlucne, rnerlush, f. (com., ich.) dried haddock, salt-cod || love-sick person. [haddock, merlus, merlu, m, (ich.) merrain, merino m. planks of staves, pi., stave-wood, clap- board II (in hunting) horn (of deer). merveille,meriJ6M/6, f . marvel, wonder || & «, admirably well, admirably done, wonderfully well II faire *, to work wonders II promettre monts et -s, to promise great things, to pro- mise mountains of gold. merveilleux, m&rveiycU, m., -se, f. coxcomb || affected lady. merveilleux, -se, merveiy^, a. marvellous, wonderful, won- drous II -sement, ad. wonder- fully well, admirably. [my. mes, me, pr._(pl. of mon, ma) mesair, m^xer, m. mezair, prancing (of horses). *mesaise, mdxex, m. uncom- fortableness, uneasiness. mesalliance, maxalzdrls, f. misalliance, disparagement. m6sallier, m/xxalm, v. a. to disparage, to undermatch || se «,, to disparage oneself, to con- tract a misalliance. m§sange, nmxS^xh, f. (orn.) tit-mouse, tom-tit. mesarriver, mdxdriva,T, imp. 408 mfisaventTire — m^taphospliate to take an ill turn, to happen unluckily, to miscarry. mesaventure,maxau5;^iwr, 1 mischance, mishap. xnesdames, TrtMam, f. pi. ladies, pi. mes demois elles ,m6£2mwa%^, f. pi. young ladies, pi. mSsembryantlieme, mExS^- hr%Shtem,m.(bot.) fig-marigold. in6sentere,»nax^(er,m.^an.^ mesentery. mesenterique , fmxSritarXk, a. (an ) mesenteric. m^senttrite, mdxS^tarit, f. (med.J mesenteritis. mesestime, maxestim, f. dis- esteem, bad opinion about one. mSsestimer, maxestivm, t. a. to disesteem, to depreciate, to undervalue, m^sinteUigence, mdx'mteti- ichSrls, f. misunderstanding, disagreement. mesinterprSter , maxvnter- prata, v. a. to misinterpret, to misconstrue. me sm6 lis me, nwsmarwmj m. Mesmerism, auimal magnetism. m6socarpe , Tndxokarp, m, (bot.) mesocarp. m6soffrir, mdxdfrer, v. a. (ccrni.) to underbid, to under- Talue. m6som6rie , mdxoTndre, f. (an.) middle of the body be- tween the thighs. mesquin, -e, meskm^ a. nig- gardly, stmgy, shabby, near, mean || paltry, poor |] -ement, ad. shabbily, meanly, stingily. mesquinerie , meskinre, f. niggardliness, stinginess, near- ness II mean thing. mesquite, meskit, m. (bot.) American oak. mess, tnes, m. (mil.) mess, officer's table, fsage, errand. message, mesdxh, m. mes- messager, 7msdxhd,m., -ere, f. messenger, forerunner || car- rier II *, de malheur, harbinger of misfortune. messagerie , mesdxhre, f. Btage-coach office || stage-coach. messaline, mSsdlm, f. disso- lute woman. messe, vus, f. mass [| grand'- «., high mass, grand mass [j petite -, ~ basse, low mass || ~ des morts, de requiem, re- quiem, mass for the dead || dire la ~, to say mass. mess§ance, inesdSTls, f. un- seemliness, unbecomingness. mess6ant, -e, tnesaSrl, a. un- seemly, unbecoming. messeigneurs, ' m. pi. mylords, pi messeoir, vieswar, v. n. irr. to be unbecoming || not to befit. messianisme, mmoni^m^ m. Messianism. messidor, mestddr, m. Mea- sidor , harvest-month (t^nth month of the French repubhcan calendaTjJune 19th— July 18th). Messie, mese, m. Messiah || etre attendu comme le ~, to be looked forward to hke Heaven itself. messier, mesm, m. keeper of crops, of vineyards. Messieurs , m^swU, m. pi, gentlemen, Messrs., pi. messire, meser, m. squire, sir. mesurahle, mexurdbl, a. measurable. mesurage , mexurdxh, m. measurement, measuring. mesure, mexur, f, measure, rule, proportion || dimension || proper distance (in fencing) [j bound, extent, limit || decorum, propriety || (mus.J measure || bar II metre, measure || -s, pi. measures, pi. || a * que, in. proportion as , according to, proportion ably || £k fur et a ~, in proportion to, according to || outre *, beyond- all bounds, beyond measure, excessively || sans *, beyond all measure, immeasurable || chanter en -*, to keep time in singing || com- bler la *, to heap up the mea- sure II etre en ■*- de, to be able to do II fitre hors de -, to be unable to do || ne garder au- cune - avec qn., to have no regard , no consideration for one II manquer de ~, to offend against decorum |[ observer la *, (mus.J to keep time || pren- dre la -w de qn.. to take the measure of one (for cloUies) || prendre des -s, to take mea- sures II prendre mal ses -s, to take one's measures ill || rompre la -, to give ground (in fencing). mesur6, -e, mexura, a. mea- sured, circumspect, cautious || formaJ , reserved || conduite pen -e , f. imguarded be- haviour. mesurer, mixurd, v. a. to measure || to weigh, to con- sider, to proportion, to com- pare, to adjust II to scan (verses) II ~ les autres k son aune, to measure other people's corn by one's own bushel |[ *- ses dis- Cours, to be cautious iu what one says || * ses forces, to cal- culate one's means || se -^ avec qn., to vie, to contend with one, to enter into competition with one. mesureur, mexureur, m. measurer, meter. mesuser, mdx/uxa, v. n. to misuse, to abuse, to make an ill use (of), (basis, transition. m6tabase, matdbax, f. meta- metabole, mdtabol, f. meta- bola (in rhetoric). m^tacarpe, maWcarp, m. (an.) metacarpus. m^tacarpien^ -ne, vrntdkar- pim, a. (an.) metacarpal. m§tacentre, mdtdsahtr, m. (geom., mar.) metacentre. m6taclironisme , mdtdkro- nism, m. metachronism. metacisme , Tndtasismj m. (mM.) metacism. [metal. m6tail, mdtai, m. compound m^tairie, Tndt&re, f. farm, tenement, homestead. m^tal, mdtdl, m, metal |] « blanc, *- anglais, Britannia metal |t * vierge, native ore. m^talent, vnaidl5/ri, m. want of talent. metalepse, mdtdleps, f. me- talepsis (in rhetoric). m^tallescence, TnMdl&ss^s, f. metallic lustre. m.^taXlesceut,-e,mataless^, a. having a metallic lustre. m6tallifere, Tndtdlif&r, a. metalliferous. [tallic. metallique, mdtdlik, a. me- metalliqnes, moMlik, m. pi. (com.) Consols, public funds payable in cash, pi. metallisation, mdtdlixdsiSfi, f. (chvm.) metallisation. mfitalliser, nwMlixd, y, ». (chim.) to metallise. m^taJloclironiie, mataldkro- me, f. metallochromy, galvano- chroray. ff. metallography. m6tallographie,maiai5pra/5, mStalloide, Tnatdloid, m. (chim.) metalloid, m6t£ulurgiei mdtdlurxhSj f. metallurgy. [a. metallurgic. m^tallurgique, mdidlurxMk, m^tallurgiste, mdtdlurxhtst, m. metallurgist. metamorpMque , mdtamdr- fik, a. metamorphic. m^tamorphism , mdtd-mor- fism,, m. metamorphism. metamorphose, •niatamdrfox, f. metamorphosis, transforma- tion, conversion. metamorplioser, Tnatdmor- foxa, v. a. to metamorphose, to transform || se ■^, to be meta- morphosed, ftaphor. metaphore, mdtdfdr, f. me- metaphorique, rndtafdrik, a. metaphoric(al) || -ment, ad. metaphorically. metaphosphate, maiofdsfat, m. (chim,) metaphosphates,pl, metaphragme — msttre 409 mMaphragme , mdtdfragm, m. (an.) metaphragni . metaplirase, matdfr&x, f. metaphrasis. mdtaphraBte, mai&frdst, m. metapnraat, literal translator. m§tap]ir8icien,,maia/msM7i^ m. metaphysiciau. m^taphysique, mdtdfXx%k, f. metaphysics, pi. m^tapliyslque, Tnataftxth, a. metaphysical || -ment,ad. me- taphysically. mfitapliysiquer. mdt&ftx/tkd, V. D. (fam.) to subtilise. mStaplaBiue, mdtapUlsm, m. (gr.) metaplasm. met&Ht&sef'mdtasidXff. (Tned.) metastasis. [metatarsus. m^ta.taxset'matdtdrs, m. (an.) mfitath^Be, indtdtex, f. (gr.) metathesis, transposition. metayag^e « Tndteydxh, m. (agr.J renting (of a farm) for the half of the produce. mfitayer, mdteyd, m. farmer who pays the half of the rent in produce |j small farmer. m^tay^rCt rmtcylr, f. a fermer's wife. m6teil,nia(e%ni.^ajr.J meslin (mixture of wheat and rye). m^tempsyco s e ^rndtS/h-psikox, f. metempHychosis,transmigi'a- tion of souls. m6tenipsycosiste,wiaiiS7ipsf- koxist, m. & f, person that be- lieves in metempsycosis. m§t6ore, mdtdor, m. (astr.) meteor II ce coiiqu6rant fut un o' qui §pouvanta le monde, (fig.) this conqueror suddenly became a terror to the world. mStSorique , mdtdcfnk, a. meteoric. mSttorisation , mdtdorixd- sifiji, f. (med.) tympany. mStSorisS, -e, mdtd&rixd, a. flatulent \\ ventre *, o. flatu- lent stomach. m^t^orisme, mdtddrum. m. (med.) flatulence. m^tiorolithe, mdtddrdlU, m. meteorolite, aerolite, meteoric stone. ff. meteorology. m^t^orologie, mdtddrdldxhej uilt^orologique f rndtddrdlo- xhik, a. meteorological . m^i^OTOlognejindtddrdlog, m. meteorologer. mStSoro scope, mdtddrosk^j m. (phys.) weather-glass. m^teque, mdtek, m. denizen (iu ancient Athena). mSthode, vidiod, f, proceed- ings, pi., method, custom, way, system. m6thodique, mdtddik, a. me- thodical, systematical, precise || quel homme «! what a formal, starched fellow! -ment, ad. methodically, systematically. mSthodisme, imtddism, m. methodism. [thodist. m^thodiste, mdtod^t, m. me- m^ticuleiiX) -se^ mdtthiUe'Uj a. minute , over-scrupulous, fastidious || -sementi ad. min- utely, fastidiously. metier, mdtid, m. trade, handicraft, employment, busi- ness, profession, calling, craft [| loom, frame, weaver's loom || -« a hroder, tamboiur, em- broidering-frame || has au *, m. woven stocking |] geus de ~, m. pi. tradesmen, handi- craftsmen, artisans (| fairs au ^f to weave || H est du ~, he is in the same trade, he belongs to the same fraternity || cha- cun son «, et les vaches sent bien gard^es, everyone to his trade. m^tlSjfjndtis, m., -e, f. mes- tizo (ouspring of a European and an American Indian). mStis. -e, mdtzs, a. of mongrel breed, half-bred || chien *, ni. mongrel dog. m^tisa^e, mdtixdxh, m. cross-breedmg of bastards. m6tonomasie,widi^oT7iaaie,f. metonomasy, change of name. mStonymie, m^omme, f . me- tonymy, [tope. metope, mdtdp, f. (arch.) me- m^toposcopie , mdtdpdskffpe, f. metoposcopy. metoposcopiquef mdtdposkd- pik, a. inetopuscopical. mStrage, mdtrdxh, m. mea- sure by the meter. metre, mUvj m. meter (mea- sure of length=l ,093633 yards) II (poet.) metre, metrical foot. mStrer* niatrd, v. a. to mea- sure by the meter. m^treuT} mdtreur, m, jnea- surer (using the metre for his measurements). metrique, mdtrzk, f. metrics, pi., scansion, versiflcation. metrique, matHk, a. metrical. m^trolo^e , tndtrdldxhe, f metrology, treatise on mea- sures, fmetromaniac. m^tromane, mdtromdn, m. metromanie, mdiro'ind-nej f. metro mania. m^trometre, mdtrdmetrj m. (miis.) metrometer. metronome, Tnairomym, m. (musj metronome. metropole, matropSl, f. me- tropolis, capital II 6glise *, f. metropolitan Church. m6tropoUtain, matropoliViM, m. metropolitan, archbishop || Mfitropolitain, (c. d. f.) Me- tropolitan Railway. m^tropolitain, -e, wairdpd- lihn, a. metropolitan. m6tropolite, rmtrdpoKt, m. m. nietropolite, Greek bishop. mfitrorrhagie, mdirdrdxhe, f . (med.) metrorrhagia, uterine hemorrhage. mets, me, m. dish, mess. mettahle, vnStdbl, a. wear- able, that may be worn or put on. metteur, wifi'iieMr, ra. putter || (typ.) setter-up || ~ en oBuvre, setter, mounter of jewels || * en pages, (typ.) maker-up, clicker. mettrCt 'metr, v. a. irr. to put, to put out, to put in, to set, to lay, to place |[ to put on, to wear (dress) || to invest (money) || to bring, to carry || to employ || to deliver || to reposite, to repose j| to expose || >» aux abois, to drive to straits, to urge, to put to a nonplus || ^ ^ ramende^ to fine II .^ & bout la patience de qUi, to tire one's patience || ■^ i c6t§, to lay aside j| ■« ^ feu et & saug, to put to fire and sword I! ^ au jour, to bring to light Ij to publish (a book) || » ^ mSme de, to enable to || .« & la mode, to bring into fashion || 'O' ^ mort, to put to death || •» ^ profit, to profit (by), to avail oneself (of) [| >« k la rai- son, to bring to reason || -^ ^ terre, to land, to disembark || 'X' a la voile, to set sail, to put to sea II ~ en branle, to set a-going [| « en compte, to put to account || ~ en couleur^ to colour II * en depdt, to put in trust II « en doute, to call in question, to doubt || « en droit, to entitle |] * en fait, to affirm, to ascertain, to pose as a matter of factll- en faveur, en vogue, to bring into vogue, into fashion II * en gage, to pawn, topledge|| * en befle bumeur, to cheer, to exhilarate || « en pages, (typ.) to make up, to click || ** en usage, to employ || ~ en vente, to expose for sale || « par ecrit, to set down, to pen down, to put in writing II*. bas, to bring foilh (young), to Utter II •«• debors, to turn out, to dis- charge ll^^nne affaire en com- promis, to submit a thing to arbitration [| ~ un arret a execution, to execute a decree [| * une chose au net, to write a fair copy of a thing || ~ le convert, to lay the cloth || * de I'eau dans son vin, (fig.) to cool one's passion || ~ du fard, 410 meulDlaiit — micrograpMe du rouge, to paint one's face [| * la main k la pkt&, (fig.) to do a thing oneself |j -^ la main sur qn., to strike one [i ~ ordre a ses affaires, to settle one's aflEairs || ^ pavilion tas, (mar.) to strike one's flag [| * pied k terre, to alight || * qc. an hasard, to venture a thing || * qc. en fait, to take a thing for granted, for foimded in fact II « qc. en ligne de compte, to pass a thing to account || ~ qn. an d^seapoir, to drive one to despair || « qn, au fait, to inform one of a thing, of what is going on, of the state of affairs [| - qn. en apprentissage, to bind one apprentice || * qn. en peine, to make one uneasy || * qn. snr les dents, (fig.) to tire one out 11 * qn. dehors, to turn one out-doors II *- tme tete a prix, to set a price upon a man's head, to outlaw one || *- nn vaisseau k I'ean, (mar.) to launch a ship jj «, v. n. to set, to put U * en mer, to put to sea II se '^, to put oneself, to sit down II to dress [| to begin || to stand II se *' S, parler, to begin to speak || se •» ^ son aise, to take one's ease I| se *- au lit, to go to bed II se * a, table, to sit down at table [| se -^ apr^s qc, to set about a thing j| se -v dans le commerce, to take to trade, to turn tradesman [| se * dans son tort, to own one's faults I) se ~ enxolere, to fly into a passion || se * en danger, to expose oneself to danger \\ se - en d^pense, to put one- self to an expense || se * en 6tat de faire qc, to prepare oneself to do a thing || se *- en manage, to begin house-keep- ing II se ^ en nage, to put one- self, to get in a perspiration || se * en quatre pour ses amis, to do one's utmost for one's friends || se ~ en rang d'oi- gnon, to march off in single file II se * en tete, dans la tete, to take (a thing) into one's bead || se -»- en voyage, to set out upon a journey, to go on a journey || se - mal avec qn., to fall out with one || se -^ sur son quant-il-soi, to give one- self airs, to carry it high || se ~ sur les rangs, to enter oneself as a candidate for a place. meublant, -e, me^blS^, a. fit for furniture || serving to furnish. meuble, m^bl, m. furniture [| piece of furniture || — Sj pi. household goods, pi., furmture [| vieux -, (pop.) old frump || •^ de famille, heirloom || se mettre dans ses -s, to furnish apartments of one's own. meuble, mMbl^ a. movable |) personal [| (agr.) easy to till, mellow II biens -s et immeu- bles, ni. pi. personal property. meubl6, -e, miUbla, a. fur- nished II §tre bien ~, to have one's rooms nicely furnished [| louer des chambres -es, to let furnished apartments. meubler, ineUbla, v. a. to furnish (a house) {| to stock (a farm) || to store (one's memory) || *, T. n. to look well, to be ornamental (of furniture) || se '", to get furniture of one's own. meulard, m&S.ldr, m. large mill-stooe || large grind-stone. meularde, TnMildrd, f. middle grind-stone. meulardean, meUldrdo, m. grindstone of edge-tool makers. meule, TneUl, f. mill-stone || grind-stone || (agr.) cock, stack, rick II charcoal-kiln l| burr (of a deer's head) || (ich,) sun-fish || ~ k champignon, forcing-bed for mushrooms || *- de foin, (a^r.) hay-rick, hay-stack || -v courante, sup6rieure, upper mill-stone, runner || -»- gisante, inftrieurej nether mill-atone, bedder. meuleaTl,m6Sio,m.milI-stone. meulerie,me5t^r^, f. mill-stone works, pi. meulette, meul^, f., meulon, mkil6^, m. small hay-rick. meulier,m6iSim, m. mill-stone maker. [stone quarry. meulidre, meUlier, f. mill- meuliere, meUlier, a. f. for mill-stone, fit for making mill- stones. meunerie, meTinre, f. miller's trade || millers' corporation. meunier, m&lmidf m. miller || (ich.J pollard. meuniere, meSniSr^ f . miller's wife 11 (orn.) long-tailed tit- mouse. meurt-de-faim , mmrdepvfi, m. pauper, starveling, sorry workman without employ. meurt-de-soif, nwurdeswaf, m. toper, tippler. meurtre, frwHrtr, m. murder, manslaughter || crier au -*', to cry murder || to complain bitterly. meurtri , -e , rti&Hrtri, a. bruised, contused, black and blue. meurtrier,™ewrtrm, m . , -ere, f. assassin, murderer || mur- deress. menrtrier, -ere, meurtrw,, a, murderous, murdering. meurtriere , wMrtr'Q^, f, (arch.) balistraria }| (mil.) loop- hole. meurtrir, m&U/rtreTf v. a. to bruise, to contuse, to make black and blue. meurtrissure, rrmi/rtrisur, f. bruise, contusion. meute, mMt, f. (in hunting) pack of hounds || chef de *, m, whipper-in, leader of the band. mevendre, mdv^dr, v. a. irr. to undersell. m^vente, mavS!^, f. under- selling, sale at an under-price || dead sale, lack of sale. m€zBreon,inaxa^aon, m. (bot.) mezereon. mezzabout , medxdbdo , m. (mar.) storm-sail. mezzanine , m^dAdrien, i, (arch.) mezzanine. mezzo-termine , medxotSr- m%nd, m. middle course, medium. [mezzotinto. mezzo-tinto, msdxdtmto, m. Iffgr. (abbreviation of Mon- seigneur), Mylord. mi, mi, m. (mus.) mi, the note E II >.. bemol, E flat. mi, mi, (invariable particle) mid, middle, half || la -v-ca- reme, Mid-Lent || la --mai, the middle of May || &, -.--che- mln, half- way || a*-corps, up to the waist || a -^-cote, half- way up to the hill. miasmatique, mmsindt%kj a. miasmatic. miasme, miasm, m. miasm || -S, pi. miasms, effluvia, pi. miaulement, mwlm^, m. mewing of cats, caterwauling. miauler, mwld, v. n. to mew (of cats). ftalc. mica, mtka, m. (min.) mica, micace,-e,«l^fcasa, a. (min.) micaceous. micaschiste, mikashist, m. (min.) mica-schist. miche, mish, f. round loaf, roll of bread. Michel,misfte7; la Saint-*, f. Michaelmas, Michaelmas-day. mic-mac, •mibmdk, m. (fam.) secret practice , underhand- dealing II job, "put-up" job II on ne connait rien k ce *, they know nothing of this intrigue. micocoulier, 7ni^kd6lia, m. (bot.) nettle-tree. |microbe. microbe, tnikrdb, m. (med.) microcephale, mikrdsdfdl, m. person of weak intellect. microcosme, mikrdlcdsm, m, microcosm. [micrography. micrographie, mi/crdgrdfe, f. micrometre — milliasse 411 micromStre, mthrSm^tr, m. (catr.) micrometer. microphone, mKkrSfon, m. (fhys.) microphone. microscope, milcroskop, m. microscope, magnifying-glass || 11 voit tout k travers un *, (fig,) he exaggerates every- thing. microBCOpiqne , m^dskS- p^k, a. microseopic(al). mlcrozoaires, m^kroxo^r, m. pi. infusories , microscopic animalcule, pi. Cmicturition. miction^ miksi^, f. (mid.) midi, mtdX, m. midday, noon, noonday, twelve o'clock in the day II (geog.) south, meridian || southern aspect [| * de la vie, (jig.) meridian of life || ^ ^j at noon, at twelve o'clock || cher- cher •*< It quatorze heures, (iig.} to look for difficulties where there are none, to look for knots in a bulrush || ^ est Bonnd, it has struck twelve. ml-doaaire, mvidblr, m. half- dower. mie, WW, f. crumb (of bread) \\ crum, very little bit || ma «, my darling, my sweet, mylove. mie, im, (expletive particle) not. miel, mwl, m. honey || mouche & «, f. (%ool.) honey-bee {| rayon de *, m. honey-comb i| niche & «, f. bee-hive. miellat , mxela , m. (hot.) honey-dew. mielld, r-e, mS^la, a. honey- coloured II honeyed, covered with honey, sweet. miellenx, -se, mwWd^ a. honeyed || (fig.) fair-spoken |] personno -se, f honey-tou- gued person || -sement, ad. honey- like. mien, mim, m. mine, my own II le tien et le -vj mine and thine. mien, -ne, m%%n, pr. mine, my own, of mine |1 les -S, pi. my friends, my relations, pi. || nn ~ frSre, (fom..) n brother of mine. [little bit. miette, m%el, f. little crumb, mieux, rm&U, ra. better, best || au -v, le « du monde, as well as possible |{ & qui — , who shall do best, in emulation of one another || le *- que je pourrai, as well as I can || le « est I'ennemi du hieu, let well alone. mieux, mteU, <*. better || il n'y a rien de ~, there is no- thing better || *, ad. better, rather, best, more || c'est on ne peut«, it cannot be better|| ^ vaut tard que jamais, better late than never [| j'aime- rais », I had rather. mievre, m^bvr, m. romp. mievre, mUvr, a. affected (style in writing) l| ronipish. mifevrerie, mievrere, mi&- vret§, m'ievritd, f, affectedness in writing || rompishness, wag- gery. mignard, -e, mi^iidr, a. deli- cate, soft, pretty || mincing |) -ement, ad, mincingly, daint- ingly. mignarder, mi^ndrda, v. a. to fondle, to cocker, to cuddle, to indulge 1| « son style, to affect pi'ettiness in one's style. mignardise, m^^rdex, f. delicacy, delicateness || minc- ing II fondling, cockerhig, cud- dling II (bot.) feathered pink. mignon. miSjlon, m., — ne, f. darling, fondling, minion, fa- vourite, pet. mignon, -ne, mi§ri^, a. delicate, pretty, neat, tiny |1 argent '^, m. spare money || p§ch,6 «, m. besetting sin, darling vice |] -nement, ad. delicately, nicely. mignonne, m%§rlon, f. (typ.) emerald, minion, brevier I| (hort.) scarlet pear. mi^onnette, mi^ri^net, f. minionette lace || ground pep- per II (bot.) Chinese pink. 'tmignoter, m^otd, v. a. to fondle, to dandle, to cocker. *mignotise, m^§ndtex, f. caresses, pi., fondling, bland- ishment, endearing. migraine, migrm, f. (med.) megrim. > fgration. migration, m^grdswn, f. mi- migratoire, migratwdrf a. migratory. mijaur^e, mixhord, f. (fam.) foolishly affected female, con- ceited creature, dressed up person, doll. mjjotet, mzxhdta, v. a. to cause to simmer || to fondle, to cocker || to plot, to brew, to contrive || se *-, to nurse one- self II un complot se mijote, there is a plot hatching. jxak&dOt fftikado, m. Mikado. mil, mit, m. (bot.) millet || grain de *, m. millet-seed. mil, inil, a. one thousand (used for the first thousand in dates of the Christian era). milady, mUddi, f. my lady. milan, mil^, m. (orn.) kite, glede. ftope. milandre, milSrldr, ra. (idi,) milesiaque, mitdxMk, a. of Miletus. jmed.) miliaria. miliaire, milih", f. (an.j miliaire, tn^Hsr, a. (a/n., bot,. ined.f mm.) miliary, millet- like |[ fifevre *, f. miliary fever. milice, miKsj f. train-bands, pi., militia 11 soldiers, pi., sol- diery II soldat de la *, m. mihtiamau. [man. milicien,«i*/tsiMJ,m. militia- milieu, mUieu, m. middle, midst, centre, heart || medium, expedient, way, mean I| le juste *-, the golden mean, the medium || * de table, centre- piece (cloth) [I au beau -, in the very middle || au -^ de, in the middle, midst of || in the full careef of |( au « des hommes, among men I| le -^ Ot nous vivons, the society in which we live. milieu, mUi&U, a. middle || point ff m. middle point. militaire, mtlit^, m. mili- tary man, soldier || military, soldiery. militaire, milUer, a. military, warlike, soldierly || -ment, ad. in a military manner. militant, -e, milzts:^, a. mi- litant II Eglise -e, f. Church militant. militarisation, miliidrixd- siori, f. introduction of mili- tarism. militer, tmlttd, v. n. to mili- tate, to make for or against. mille, mil, m. a thousand, one thousand. miUe, mil, m. mile (measure of length = 1,609 metres). mille, mil, a. thousand. mille-rfeuille , mUfeUiye, f. (bot.) milfoil, yarrow. mille-fleurs, milfleur, f. (bot.) all-flower || eau de *, f. ali- fiower water. mill^naire, mzlan^r, m. mil- lenarian || millenuium. millSnaire, milmer, a. mil- lenary, [m. millenarism. milHnarisme , nnldndrism, mille-pertuis, milp&rtui, m. (bot.) St. John's-wort. mille-pieds,m»^ptaj m.(xool.) myriapod. |millepore. millepore, mtldp&>\ m. (xool.) mUlSsime, m,ildxim, m. date, year (of a coin, medal or mo- nument), [grass. millet, m%le, m. fbot.) millet- milliade, miltSdj f. revolu- tion of a thousand years. milliaire, milier, m. mile- stone. miHiaire, milwr, a. milliary || borne *, pierre ~, f. mile- stone, [sand millions, pi. milliard, mtiMtr^ m. one thou- miUiasse, milids, f. (fam.) thousands, pi., a vast number, a world. 412 milligme — minorer miUi^me, mUKhm, m. thou- sandth (part). fsandth. inilli§me, miVwm, a. thou- millier, 'mXlm, la. thousand || thousand-weight [| pax -s, pro- fusely, fmilligramme. nuUigrahime, mUigrwm, m. milliUtre, m,U%lUrj m. milli- litre. fli meter, millimetres wiZimeir, m. mil- million, mit%^, m. million [| il est riche k -s, he is worth millions. [millionth (part). millionieme, inilwmcm, m. miUioni^me, mUwmem, a. millionth. milliounairef rmlwner, m. & f. millionnaire , person ex- tremely rich. millionnaire, mUwner, a. worth millions. (poachard. miloiiin, milwin, m. (orn.) milord, mildr, m . lord j| (fam.) rich man, Nabob, milriiSf fnUraX, m. milree (PorUiguese coin), mime, "mmi, m. mimic, mimer. mimer, wXma, v. a. to mimic || * un discours, etc., to ex- press a speech, etc., by ges- tures, [sensitive. mimenz, — se, mwnoS, a. (boi.) mimique , rmnuk, f. mimic art. [mic(al). mimique , mvniik, a. mi- mimographe, mxmograf, m. mimographcr. [miiuology. mimologie , mimdldxJic, f. mimosa, mimoxaj f. (hot.) mimosa, sensitive plant. mimule, mimiU, f. (hot.) monkey-flower. minahle, mindU, a. pitiful, very shabby. (duty. minage, mindxhj m. corn- minaret, mindre, m. (arch.) minaret. minander, minodd, v. n. to smirk, to be lackadaisical, minauderie, mmod^e, f. af- fected looks, pi., lackadaisical- ness, smirking, minandier, minodid, m., -fere, f. aftected person, minandier, -ere, minod%a, a. afiected, lackadaisical. mince, mms, a. thin, slender, puny, small, shallow, poor, slight, slimlilaraisonestfort »-, the reason is very poor [] il possede nn * revenu, he h&s a slender income, [to mince. mincer, minsa, v. a. (culin.) mine, mm, f. look, mien, countenance, aspect, appear- ance, show II wry face, grimace II homme de bonne *-, m. well-looking man || avoir la « de, to look like [| avoir "bonne *, to look well || faire la ~, to look displeased |1 faire la •» & qn., to pout at one || faire - d'§tre fS.ch6, to pre- tend to be angry || faire honne ~ a mauvais jen, to put a good face on the matter || payer de *, to he all outside show. mine, min, f. (min.) mine || ore II (mU.) mine|| (fig.) source, store [| -s vives, pi. rich mines, pi. || ~ a hocarder, ore rough from the mine || ~ de carriere, quarry || * de char- hon, coal-pit II * d'or, gold mine || « de plomh, lead- mine Il plumbago, black-lead pencil li ~ 61ev^e, upright mine || ~ profonde, mine with downward lodes || « seche, hard ore |1 6venter la -, to see through an intrigue and pre- vent it II faire jouer, faire santer nne -, to spring a mine || ce sDjet est nne * f6- conde, this subject is a rich mine (of interest, etc.). miner, m/vrm, v. a. to mine, to undermine, to sap, to hol- low, to excavate || to waste by slow degrees, to prey upon, to consume, to wear away [| la maladie le mine pea a pen, the malady is gradually wear- ing him away. mineral, mmrh, m. ore (| * bmt, raw ore || * lav6, huddled ore II extraire le *, to dig ore. mineral, mMiarai^m. mineral. mineral, -e, mvmrdl, a. mineral 1| eau -e, f. mineral water. minfiralisatenr, tnmaraitxa- (ewrj m., —trice, f- (chim.) mineraliser. mln^ralisateur, -trice, wi- nardli^teur , a. (chim.) mi- neralising. mineralisation, mvtw/rdVi%d- swn, f. (chim.) mineralisation, mineraliser, mindrdltxd, v. a. (chim.) to minerah'se. min^ralogie, mwMraldxhe, f. mineralogy. minSralogiQue , minardld- xhik, a. mineralogical. min6ralogiste , mindrdld- %hist, m. mineralogist. minerve, mzn&rv, f. (fam.) head, brain ||Minerve,lvnn.erva (goddess of wisdom). minet, mitie, m., -te, f. puss, kitten. minenr, min&ur, m. minor || (jv^.) infant || (min.) miner, underminer, pitman jj (rnus.) minor mode [| Minorite. minenr, -e, mineur, a. minor, under age || minor, less, lesser |j (mus.l minor || Mre -w, m. Minorite, Franciscan, minenre, mJineur, f. minor [| (jur.) infant || minor proposi- tion of a syllogism || disputa- tion in divinity || -s, pi. Fran- ciscan nuns, pi. miniature, mmmtur, f. minia- tiu-e II portrait en ^jtu. minia- ture-portrait. misiia,tujn.st6,mXnidturi8t, m. miniature-painter. minier, —fere, mvnid, a. per- taining to mines. [pit. miniere , mmier , f. mine, minimal, mmvmd; appel k *, m. (jur.) appeal by the pubhc prosecutor when he con- siders a sentence as too lenient, minime, mmvm, m. Minim (mouk). fminim. minime, mimm, f. (mus.) minime, mmvm, a. very small, very little, very trifling, inconsiderable. [nimum. minimum, mmvmdm, m. mi- ministfere, mmtster, m. mi- nistry, department || minister's office II Ministere des Affaires Etrangeres, Foreign-Office || Ministere de I'Agriculture, Board of Agriculture || Minis- tere du Commerce, Board of Trade || Ministere de la Guerre, War-Office || Minis- tere de rinterienr. Home Of- fice II Ministere de la Justice, Ministry of Justice || Minis- tere de la Marine, Navy- Board II Admiralty-Board (in England) [| cela n'est pas de men *, that does not belong to my office. ministeriel, -le, mimstdnel, a. ministerial |i officier *, m. public officer [| -lement, ad. ministerially. ministre, mmistr, m. mi- nister II clergyman, parson, priest II premier ~, Prime Minister, Premier || « d'Etat, Minister of State || « pleni- potentiaire, minister pleni- potentiary. minium, mmwm, m. (chim.) minium, red lead. minois, mmwd, m. (fam.) pretty face. miuon , mmSn, m. puss, kitten || il entend bien chat sans qu'on lui dise *, he understands. minoratif, minordtif, m. (med.) gentle aperient. minoratif, -ve, mmordtif, a. (med.) laxative. minoration, mindrdsim, f. (med.) gentle purge. minorer, mmord, v. a. to diminish. minoriW — mis6re 413 minoritd} minoritd, f. minor- ity, pupillage, nonage || (jur.) in&ncy || (pari.) minority. minot, mino, m. ancient French measure = three bushets II (mar.) bumkin. Minotaure, -nmidtor, m. Mi- notaur. minoterie, mtnSire, f. flour export-trade |[ flour-mill. minotier, vn/^tm, m. owner of a flour-mill [| flour-dealer. miniiit, minui, m. mi^ight, twelve o'clock at night tl ~ Bonnant, at midnight exactly ][ en plein -v, at dead of night. minnBCiue, mmuskuX, f. (typ.J small capital, minuscula. minusctile, mmusJcul, a. (gr.) small (of letters). minute, m^ut, t. minute (of time) II moment, instant || small handwriting || (arch., asir., geom.) miuute |l first draught or copy, rough draught, min- ute II homme d. la •«, m. punc- tual man || sablier de '«', m. minute-glass || faire la * d une lettre, to make a rough draft of a letter. minuter, mmutd, v. a. to minute down, to make a rough draught, to draw up. minuterie, mmuire, f. min- ute-wheelwork (of a watch) || minute-wheels, pi. || minutes marked on a dial, pi. minutie, minuse, f. trifles, miautise, pi. |j s'arrSter h. des -B, to stick at trifles. minutler, minutid, m. no- tarial archives, pi. minutieux, -se, mm/US'^, a, minute, U'iflingllcircumstancial II il est trop -», he is too par- ticular II -sement, ad. min- utely. |brat, little child. mioche, mwsh, m. (fam.) mi-parti, -e, miparti, a. bipartite || les avis ont §t6 -S, the votes were equally divided. miquelet, mikle, m. soldier of the guard of the Spanish provincial governors. mirabelle, mKra^el, f. (Juyrt.) mirabelle, plum-prune. miracle, miraM, m. miracle, wonder || faiseur de -s, ra. miracle-monger || & «, wonder- fully well II crier *, to cry wonder |j crier au «•, to de- clare (a thing) a miracle || opdrer des -s, to work mir- acles. miraculfi, -e, mirakula, a. upon whom a mii-acle has been worked. miraculeuz, -se, mirakuleu, ft. miracuiouB, macveUouSf won- derful II -Bement,ad. miracul- ously, wonderfully, mirage, mirdxh, m. (pJvys.) mirage, looming. miralet, mirdle, m. (ich.) homelyn, mirror-ray, mirauder, miroder, mirodd, V. a. to look (at), to gaze (at) I| * un oenf, to test an egg by holding it to the light. mire, «ier, f. aim, sight (of flre-arms) || point de *, m. point aimed at || object, end in view. mir6, -Zi'fnvrd, a. (in himting) whose tusks are curved inwards (of boars). Ilooming. mir ement, imrmS^, m . (tnar.) mirer, -mird, v. a. to aim (at), to take aim, to have in view || to look (at) II » des oeufB, to test eggs by holding them to the light II -^ une place, un emploij to aim at a situation || *, V. n. (mar.) to loom I| to take aim || to have but few facets (of precious stones) I| se 'v, to admire oneself || to look at oneself in a glass. mirette, miret, f. pupil, eye- bail II (hot.) Venus' s-looking- glaas II sans *, blind. mirifique, mirifik, a. wonder- ful, marvellous, admirable. mirllflore, mirliflor, m . (fam.) dandy, fop, coxcomb. mirliton, mvrltt6n, m. reed- pipe, a child's whistle-pipe. mirobolant, -e, mirdbol^j a. astonishing, amazing, impre- cedented, unheard of. miroir, imrwdr, m. mirror, looking-glass, glass || speculum (in optics) II * de I'eau, watery mirror || ~ de toilette, dressing- glass II * de Venus, (bot.) Ve- nus's-looking-glassll * ardent, burning-glass I| ceufs au ~, m. pi. (ouHn.) fried eggsH chasser au «, to cateh (birds) by means of a mirror. miroitant, -e, rmrwdtdti, a. reflecting like a mirror. miroiti, -e, mwwatd, a. dapple-bay (of horses). miroitement,»iirM;a(mff^jm. reflection of the light by polished surfaces || brilliancy (of silks, etc.). miroiter, mirwdta, v. u, to reflect light, to flash. miroiterie, mirwdtrej f. look- ing-glass trade. miroitier,wMr«jaiiSjm. look- ing-glass maker. miroton, rmrdion, m. (mUin.) second-band dish, r^chaufiS. mis, -e, mi*^ a. put || clad I| @tre bleu 'v, to wear neat clothes II etre mal *, to be ill- clad. misaine, mixen, f. (mar.) fore-sail, fore-course l| mat de -., m. fore-mast I| voile de ~, f. fore-sail. misanthrope, mixdiiirSp, m. misanthrope , misanthropist, man-hater. [misanthropy. misanthropie, mixMtrdpe, f. misanthropique^ mixd^tro- pih, a. misanthropic(al). miscellanees, misseldnd, m. pi. miscellanies, miscellanea,pl. miscibilit^ , mXssibilitd, f. miscibility. miaci^3le,'m^ss^bl,a. miscible. mise, mex, f. placing, laying || laying out (of money) , dis- bursement, outlay II dress, manner of dressing, fashion || stake (at game) Ij bidding (at auctions) || « d> I'eau, (mar.) launch (of a ship) I| -.. a prix, upset price || valuation, rate, appraisement I| .v en accu- sation, (jv/r.) bringing up for trial II ~ en br§che, (mil.) battery j| ^ en cause, (jur.) citation in a case at law || -^ en demeure, (jur.) demand in due form of law || * en Uberte, enlargement || * en oeuvre, working of a thing [| * en pa- ges, (typ.) clicking, making- up II « en possession, taking possession II*. en schne^ (thedt.) getting up of a dramatic piece || * en train, (typ.) making ready || « en vente, putting-up for sale II * hors, (com.) outlay || avoir une * simple, to wear a plain dress || etre de «, to be receivable, current.presentable, fashionable || cette 6toffe n'est pas de 'V , that stufi" is not worn, not in fashion || cette raison n'est pas de «, that reason will not pass. mise-bas, mexbd, f. cast-off clothes, left-off clothes, pi. j| litter, brood (of animals) || (typ.) strike. miser, miata, v. n. to stake I| to bid (at auctions) |1 ~ sur qn., to outbid a person. miserable, mixdrdbl, m. ' de, for less than || ^ -.. de cela, were it not for that || i * que, unless |[ au -, pour le ~, at least || the least || en « de rien, in a trice || le -», the least || ni plus ni ~, neither more nor less II il n'est rien -^ que sage, he is anything but prudent || il ne s'agit de rien -~ que de sa vie, nothing less than his life is at stake j| il est uue heure « un quart, it wants a quarter to one. moins-value, omvinvdlu, f. decrease of value, falling off in revenue. moirage, mwarazh, m. water- ing, clouding (of stuffs). moire, rmvar, f. moire,watered silk, tabbinet |j watering (of stuffs). moir§, Tmodrd, m. watering {| watered silk || * metallique, crystallised tinplate. moir§, -e, mwdm, a. watered. moirer, mwdrd, v. a. to water, to cloud (stuffs). mois , mwd, m. month || monthly allowance |1 monthly pay 11 les ~, pi. (mSd.J courses, menses, pi. moise,m«j5«,f. (tech.) couple, moiser, mwaxd, v. a. (tech.) to bridge over. moisi, mwdx^, m. mouldi- ness, mustiness, mould. moisi, -e, mwd»i, a. mouldy, musty. moisir, mwaxer, v. a. to mould, to make mouldy or musty II *, V. n. to grow mouldy or musty, to moulder. moisissure, mwdxzsur, f. mouldiness, mustiness, mould. mois sine, mwdsm, f. bimdle of vine-branches with the grapes and leaves hanging to them. moisson, viwds^j f. harvest, crop 11 harvest-time || une <« de lauriers, (fig.) a harvest of laurels. moissonner, nvwdsdm, v. a. to reap or cut (corn), to crop || -« des lauriers, (figJ to reap laurels || la mort I'a mois- BOnn§, death has gathered him in II qui seme, moissonne, as one sows, so one reaps. moissonneur , mwdsoneur, m., -se, f. reaper, harvestman II harvest-woman, moissonneuse, mwdsdnewif f. reaping-machine. jRoitef in/iodt, a. moist, damp. moiteur, mwdteur, f. moist- ness, dampness, moisture. moiti6, mwdtm, f. half, moiety II (fam.) better half, wife || a *, by half Hi*- chemin, half- way 11 (*) par ~, by halves [| &tre de * avec qn., to go halves with one, moitir, mwdter, v, u. to moisten, to wet (paper). mol, -le, molj a. V. mou, molaire, wo/^, f. (an.) molar- tooth, jaw-tooth, mill-tooth. molaire, Tnolhr, a. (an.) molar II dents — S, f. pi. molar teeth, grinders. mdle, mol, m. mole, mound, dike II jetty-head, pier. mfile, mol, f. (mcd.) moon- calf, mole, abortion. moMculaire , mdldkuler, a. (phys.) molecular. molecule, moldkid, f. (phys.) molecule, atom, particle. molene , m^len, f. (bot.) mullen, mullein. [leskin. molesquine, m^lesMn, f. mo- molestation, mdlestdsi^, f. molestation. molester, molestd, v. », to molest, to trouble. molette, m-oUt, f . rowel (of a spur) 11 ^eint.) muller (for 416 moligre — monnayer colours) II windgall (of horses) |[ -s, pi. (mar.) whirls, pi. moli^rei mdlQr, f. mill-stone quarry. JMolinisin. moliuismej mShmsm, m. moliniste , vn^lXnist, m. Mo- linist. molinosisme , mSlmSxism, m. quietism, Molioo's system. mollall, m6la, m. Mullah (Mahometan priest). mollasse, molds, a. flabby, flimsy. moUe, tnol, f. (ich.) sun-fish. moUement, mdlm^, ad. V. mon. mollesse, moles, t. softness, laxneas |j slaclmess, flabbiness, taraeness |j weakness || indo- lence, effeminacy. [the leg. mollet, mole, m. (cm.) calf of mollet, — te, mZle, a. soft |] light (of bread) || downy || tfiiifs -s, m. pi. (oulin.) soft-boiled eggs. ["skin. molleton, mdUGH, m. swan- moUification, molifikasidTi, f. mollification, softening. moUifier, Tndlifia, y. a. to mollify, to soften. moUir, mo^, v. n. to soften, to grow soft II to give ground, to slacken, to flag, to abate, to yield || son courage mollit, his courage is waning I| le vent mollit, the wind is going down. fmollusk. mollusque, wo^wsft, m. (xool.) molosse^ molds, m. house- dog, mastiff II American bat || (poet.) molossus (metrical foot). moly, m^lz, m. (hot.) wild garlic. molybdfene, m^libdm, m. (win.) molybden, molybdcna, black-lead. mdme, mom, m. & f. (fam.) boy, lad || lassie, sweetheart. moment, m^mSrl, m. mo- ment, instan t [| (tech,) mo- mentum II le bon *-, the good time, the favourable moment || le dernier ~, the last moment [I the last trump "Ij i tout *, £t. tons -s, eveiy moment, at every turn || au ~ de, on the point of, just as |[ au -^ oil, au *- que, the instant that || dans le ■*<, in a moment, in a minute II du 'v que, as soon as || since || du - que vous le voulez, since you will have it [| en ce .V, at this moment. momentanS, -Bymom-G^tS/m, a. momentaneous, momentary II -meut, ad. momentarily, for the moment. momerie, momre, f. mum- mery, masquerade, )3lomie, moww, f. mummy || dark thin person || elle reste la comme une >«', she stays there as still as a mummy. momification, m^5mKfikds%^, f. mummification. momifier, mSTrdfCd, v. a. to mummify || se -«, to turn to a mummy. |meB. men, wi6n, pr, m, my || pi. monacal, -e, m^nakal, a. monachal, monastic || .-ement, a. like a monk, [monachism. monacMsme, monakKsm, m. monade, mmad, f. monad, monade. monadelphie, m^mdelfe, f. (bat.) monadelphia. monandrie , wonfi^drs^ f. (hot.) monandria. mouarcMe , m,ona/rshs, f. monarchy. monarcMque, morwjrsMh, a. monarchic(al) |1 -ment, ad. monarchically. monarchiser , mQnarsfm^, V. a. to monarchise. monavchiste, m^rw/rshXst, m. monarchist. [monarch. monarque, mMa/rk, m. monast§re, mdndster, ra. monastery, convent, cloister, nunnery. fmonastic(al). monastique, mondsWc, a. monaut, Tnono, a. one-eared (of animals). [pile. monceau, m,6nsOt m. heap, mondain, m6ndiri, m. world- ling. mondain, -e, mSHdzn, a. worldly, Kirthly, mundane, worldly-minded || -ement, ad. worldly, mundanely. mondaneriet monddnrcj f. worldliness. monda.m8er,mSMdmxd, v. a. to make worldly (| se *, to be- come worldly. mondaniti, mSMdnitd, f. worldly vanities, pi., worldli- ness. monde, m6nd, m. world, imiverse, earth || people, folks, pi., mankindjl company II men- servants, pi. lil AncienMonde, the Old "World || I'autre ~, the next world \\ le beau ~, people of fashion || demi — , fast wo- men, pi. II le grand *, the court and nobility || le iaou- veau Monde, the New World || le petit *, little people |1 esprit du ~, m. spirit of the world [I homme du meil- leur *, man in the best so- ciety II dans I'autre *, here- after II pen de *, pas grand ~, few people, not many people || pour rien au *, for nothing in the world || tout le *, every- body 11 avoir du *, to be well- bred II avoir Tair du *, to have a genteel air || etudier le ~, to study men |j faire le tour du ~, to sail round the world || renoncer au *, to renounce the world |l to become a nun I| ainsi va le *, such is the world II il voit beaucoup de *, he sees a great deal of com- pany, [defiled, clean. monde, m6^. a. pure, un- mond^,-e, mMdd, a. cleansed II peeled, hulled || orge -e, f. hulled barley. mender, mSndd, v. a. to cleanse |[ to peel, to hull (bar- ley). mondial, -e, mondial, a. eos- mopohtan, world-wide || con- gres «, m. cosmopolitan con- gress II politique -e, f. world- politics, pi. moudificatif, -ve, mondifi- kdtif, a. (mid.) cleansing, de- tersive. mondifier, mondifm, v. a. (chir.) to cleanse (wounds). mon6taire, mdna^r, a. mo- netary. mon6tisation, fnandtixdsiml, f. minting, making and stamp- ing money. mon^tiser, mmMlxd, v. a. to give currency to paper-money. monial, -e, mdnml, a. relat- ing to a cloister or nunnery, moniteur, wwnt^ewr, m. mo- nitor, adviser || Moniteur, the official Government paper. monition, monts^ml, f. eccle- siastical monition. monitoire , mamtwar, m, monitory. [monitory. monitoire , •m^Uwdr , a. monitorial, -e, mfffiXtdrml, a. monitory. monnale, mMh, f. money, coin Jl mint || currency || coinage [I fausse *<, counterfeit coin [{ papier *, paper-money || pe- tite ~, small change || .» de compte. nominal, imaginary money || * de failHte, per- centage paid by a bankrupt || -« blanclie, silver || * cou- rante , current money [| « faible, light money (1 * legale, legal tender || hdtel de la *, m. mint || battre ~, to coin money |] to raise money || payer en ~ de singe, (fig.) to laugh at one's creditors instead of paying them || payer qn. de mime *, to pay one back in the same coin || rappeler la ~, to call in money, monnayage, mM^axh, m. coining, minting || mintage. monnayer, mSmyd, v. a. to coin, to mint. monnayenr — monUe 417 monnayenTf mdn^eur, m. coiner, mintcr || fauz «, ihlse- coiner, counterfeiter of coin, coiner of base money. monocarpe , mdndkSrp^ a,. (hot.) monocarpuB. monoc^ros, ^^71680^68, in. (xool.) unicorD, narvbal, mo- nocerofl. fmonocb rome. monochrome, m&ndkrom, m. monochrome, mondlcrom, a. monochromatic. [eyeglass. monocle, m^^Ro^^j m-mouocle, monocl6, -e, mdndkla, a. wearing an eyeglasB. monocorde^ mSndkdrd, m. (mu8,) monochord. monocotyUdoue, m^rtMSti- lad&n,f. (hot.) monocotyledone, «ndogene. monocotyledone, mdndlcdi^ ]ad6n, a. (bot.) monocotyle- donons, monocotyle, endo- genous. monodactyle, mdnddaktilj a. (xool.) monodaetylous, monodie,wi<5nddfl, f, monody. mouoecle, mdndse, f. (bot.) montecia. ff. monogamist. monogame, mOndgam, m. & monogame , mdnoga/m, a. monogamous. [monogamy. monogam;e,' •n^SnQg&fn^, t. monogrammatiqner irndnd- grSmdtik, a. monogrammatic, monogrammic, monogramme , mdndgram, m. monogram, fmonography. monographie, mdndgrdfe, f. monolqne, mon&ik, a. (bot.) moncecious. [monolitb. monolithOj mdndlit, m. monolithe, mdndlU, a. mono- lithic, moDolithal. monologue, monoWg, m. monologue, soliloquy. monomachie, mdndmdshe, f. monomachy, single combat. monomaue, mdndmdnj m. & f. utonoinaniac. monomane, mdnffman, a. monomaniacal. fmonomania. monomanie, m^ndmam, f. mondme, mdndm, m. (alg.) monome |( procession of stu- dents marching in Indian file. monomStre, mdn&metr, m. monometer. monometriqne, mdnomatnk, a. monometrical. monopersonnel, -le. mmS- persdnel, a, unipersonal. monop§tale, mSn^dtal, a. (bot.) monopetalous. monophagie, m6n5fa%h£, f. (mid.) taste, wish for one thing only [| treatment which ties dovm a patient to one thing only. [monophyllous. monophylle,m(5rao/Ti, a..(hot.J French and English* monophysite, mdnofixvt, m. monopbysite. monopode , mSn^Bd, m. monopodium, claw-table. monopole,m^^n^d2,m. mono- poly, [monopolist. monopoleTir, tn^nSpo^r, m. monopoliser, mdnopolix^, t. a. to monopolise. monoptdre, w^ki^UfTf m. (arch.) monopteron. monoptSre , mSnopter^ a.. (a/rch.) monopteral. monorime, monorvm, m. (poet.) monorhyme, poem in which all the verses have the same rhyme. monorime, mar^^vm, a. (poet.) with but one rhyme. monos^pale, mdnosapal, a. (hot,) monosepalous, monosperme, imnGsperm, a. (bot.) monospermous. monostique, mdjidst^, m. monostich. monosyllahe, mSTwailabj m. (gr.) monosyllable, monosyllahe, mondsilab, a. (gr.) monosyllabic. monosyllabique, mStidsild- bik, a. monosyllabical. monotheisme , Tnondtdzsmj m. monotheism. monothSistej monotaXst, m. monotheist. [monotheistic. monoth^iste, mSmtwist, a. monoth^Usme, morUitalxsm, m. monothelitism. monoth^lite, mori^taXit, m. monothclite. monotone, wi^i^ion. a. mono- tonous 11 vie ~, f. (fig.) dull, monotonous life. monotonle, mmdtdm, t. monotony || la *' de sea habi- tudes, (fig.) the regularity of his habits. monotriglyphe, mondir^lif, m. (arch.) monotriglyph. monseignenr , •ni^segvM.r, m. little crowbar or pick-lock used by thieves and burglars || Monseignenr, Mylord. monseignenriser, monsh- §rlev/rixd, v. a. to style Mylord (one who has no right to it), to belord (one). monsienr,niesz65f^m. gentle- man 11 this gentleman, the gen- tleman II Monsienr, Sir || the King of France's eldest brother II faire le *, to play the fine gentleman || non, •^j no, Sir || oni, -i yes, Sir || comment se porte - votre pere? how is your fether ? || c'est nn vilain «, he is a disagreeable fellow. monson, monson, m. (mar.) trade-wind in India, monsoon. monstre, mdristr, m, (an.. bot., xool.) monster || N6ron etait nn *, (fig.) Nero was a monster. monstrueux, -se, mo^tru- eU, a. monstrous, prodigious, enormous |1 — sement,ad. mon- strously, prodigiously. monstruosite, monstruoxUd, f, monstrosity, monstrousness, enormity. mont, m6Tif m. mount, moun- tain II — de-piete, mont-de- pi^t6, lombard, lombard-house, pawn-house || commissaire an ~-de-piet6, pawnbroker |I aller par -s et par vanx, to go over hill and dale jj pro- mettre -s et merveUles, to promise wonders. montage, morltdxh, m. carry- ing up Ij taking up || (tech.) mountings setting up, putting together || fitting (of engines). monta^ard, montd§7idr, m., -e, f. mountaineer, highlander II Montagnard, democrat of the Convention of France, in 1793. montagnard, -e, montdgMr, a, inhabiting the mountains. montagne , mdntdgHe , t. mountain || Mountain, party of the democrats in the Conven- tion of France, 1793 {[ -s russes , pi. tobogganing || switchback || chalne de -s, f. ridge, range of mountains || la - a enfant6 nne sonriSj (fig.) the mountain has brought forth a mouse, great labour and small results. monta^enx, — se, numtd- §7fM, a. (geog.) mountainous, hilly. fMontanism, montanisme, n^tdnism, m. montaniste, mmtdnist, m. Montanist. montant,wio^(57l,m. amount, sum, sum total || high flavour || (tech.) upright, door-post || vin qni a du *, m. strong, heady wine. montant, — e, m5nt6^, a. as- cending, rising, mounting || hilly, steep |[ high-necked (of dresses) \\ flowing, coming in [| (mil.) relieving (of the guard) jj chemin *, m. up-road road iJ garde -e, f. soldiers going on guard, pi. II mar6e -e, f. ris- ing, flowing tide. monte, mmit, f. jockey's mount II covering (of animals) || covering-season. monte, -e, m^ une maison, to furnish a house [| ~ nne montre, to wind up a watch || * nne partie, to make a party || ^ un regiment, (•mil.) to mount a regiment [| -»* la tSte k qn., to impress strongly on the mind of one, to put something iu the head of one II --, V. n. to go up, to come up, to get up, to ascend, to mount, to rise || to shoot, to increase, to grow up || to amount II * &, cheval, to get on horse- back II to go on horseback || « anx nues, (^.) to fly into a passion |) « en graine, (bot.) to run to seed [| * et descen- dre, to go up and down || ^ sur nn arbre, to climb up a tree || * sur des grands clievaux, (fig.) to become haughty and quarrelsome (| ^ sur le Par- nasse, (fig.) to turn poet |I ~ sur les planches, to tread the boards || la mar^e monte, the tide is coming in || montez! come up ! up with you I || se ~, to amount || to rise || to get angry || to take in a stock, a supply, to supply oneself |I se ■*■ la tete, to overexcite one- self. _ monteur, m6ntew, m. en- gine-fitter [| mounter |] setter (of jewellery). ffire-balloon. mont^olfidre, morigolfier, f. monticule, mCntzkul, m. hil- lock. mont-joie, m6Hxkwd, f. heap of stones to commemorate an event. Monyoie St. Denis, m6ri- %hwasind7ii,in. war-cry of the French in the middle ages. Miontoir, mi^iwdr,m. horse- block, mounting- block. montrable, mSHtrabl, a. that can be shown or exhibited. montre, in6Htr, f. watch [| sample || show-case, show- •window II review, show, parade II ~ a double bolte, double- cased watch [J *< a, echappe- ment, watch with escapement 11 * S, rSp6tition, repeating- watch [I ~ i reveil, alarum- watch [| - i savonnette, hunt- ing-watch II -w a, secondes, seconds-watch || -.- d§traqu6e, watch out of order || * marine, box-chronometer , marine watch, time-keeper || faire ~ d'6rudition, to show one's education off. montrer, mSritrdj v. a. to- show, to exhibit, to let see, to point out II to set forth I| to teach II .. les dents & qn., to show one one's teeth, to stand at bay || * son nez quelque part, to stick one's nose in somewhere I| ~ laporte a qn., to show one the door || ^ qc, au doigt, to point out a thing II ~ gn. du doigt, to point one out in scorn II cet lial)it mon- tre la corde, that coat is threadbare || se >«, to show one- self II to appear || to prove one- self || to look. montreur, m^lrmr, m. shower II *- d'ours, bear-leader. montueux, -se, md^t^^, a. mountainous, hilly. monture, moTitur, f. animal for riding, riding-horse, nag, hackney || head-stall (of a bridle) II stock (of a gun) || spur- leather II mounting || setting (of jewels). monument, mStvumSiji, m. monument, memorial, token || tomb. \idl, a. monumental. monumental, -e. indnumSri- *moquable, mokdUj a. de- serving of mockery. moque, mok, f. (Tnar.) heart without scores for the laniard. se moquer, mokd, v. r. to mock, to deride, to make fun or game (of), to make a fool (of) ,to scoff (at), to ridicule || to jest II je m'en moque, I don't care a bit for it || vous VOUS moquez, je pense, you are in jest, I suppose. moquerie,wi5^fcre, f. mockery, jeer, scoff, scorn, derision. moquette, moket, f. (in hunt- ing) decoy-bird |1 (com.) Wilton carpet, shag. moqueur, 'nioksur, m., _se, f. mocker, derider, quiz |j * d'Am§rique, (orn.J mocking- bird. moqueur, -se, mSkeur, a. mocking, jeering, deriding. morailler, Tnordiyd, v. a. to apply the barnacles (to horses). morailles, Tndrdiye, f. pi. barnacles, horse- twitchers, pi. moraillon, hasp (of a lock), moraine, Tn&r&n, f. morling, mortling [| (geol.) moraine, moral, •niordl, m. mental fa- culties, pi., mind, spirit |I spirit (of troops in field) || son "" est affects, his mind is affected. moral, -e. in5rdl, a. moral || -ement, ad. morally. morale, rtwrdl, f. morals, pi., morality || ethics, pi., moral philosophy || moral (of a fable) II severe lecture || son pere lui a fait une 'v, bis father gave him a lecture. moralisateur, rtwraXXxatmr, a. suitable for or to moralising. moralisation, moroMxaswii, f. moralisation || moralising. moraliser, mdrdlixd, v. a. to moralise. Jmoraliser. moraliseur, moralixeUr, m. moraliste, moralist, m. mo- ralist, moral philosopher. moralite, mdrdlUd, f. morals, pi., morality II moral reflection. morasse, moras, f. (typ.J last proof. moratoire , mordtwar, a. (jur.) granting delay. Morave, mdrdv, m. & f. Moravian || freres -s, m. pi. Moravians, United Brethren, Plymouth Brethren, pi. morave, morav, a. Moravian. morbide, morbid,, a. (mid.) morbid |f (pdnt.) having mor- bidezza. morbidesse , mdrbides, f. morbidezza || elegance of atti- tude, manners, gait. morbifique, rnorWCfik, a. morbific(al). morbillest -mcfr^nye, f. pi. (mid ) measlea, pi. morbilleux, -se, m^hiye^, a. (med.) measly, rubeolic. morbleu! Tndrbl&H, oddslife! God's life ! zounds 1 morce,morS}f. binding-stone, curb- stone. morceau, m^so, m. bit, morsel, piece, fragment || *. d' ensemble, (mus.) concerted piece II -*- d61icat, tit-bit |] ^ bonteux, last piece on the dish II par -X, piecemeal I| compter les -X k qn., (f^.) to give one no more than necessary || dou- blet les -s, to eat very quickly, to bolt one's food || manger un •», to take a slight meal || mettre en — x, to tear to pieces II c'est un ~ de roi, she is a bride for a king || il aime les bons —X, he likes good things. morceler, morsla, v. a. to parcel, to parcel out. morcellement , m^selmM, m. parcelling out, dividing into parcels. mordache — mortier 419 mordache, mdrddshj f. tongs, pincers, pi. mordacltd , mord&s^td, f. mordacity, conosiTeness. mordant, mdrdSTl, m. mor- dant (for gilding) [j size || sar- casm, keenness. mordant, -e, mdrdS^, &. bit- ing || cutting, sarcastic, sharp, satirical. mordicant, -e, mdrdik^, a. mordant, corrosive || biting, sharp, smart, satirical. mordicuSj mdrdifcus, ad. ob- stinately, tenaciously, abso- lutely, by all means. mordiennOt mdrdUn, f.; a la frosse *, unceremoniously , luntly II ~ de vous! (pop.) plague on you I go to the devil I mordillerj mdrd%ydj v. a. to nibble, to bite (at). mordorS, mdrdord, m. red- dish-brown colour. mordor^t -e, mdrddrd, u,. reddish brown. mordomre , mdrdorurj f. reddish brown. mordre, mdrdr, v. a. to bite, to nibble |] to gnaw, to cor- rode II to find fault (with), to carp (at) || * la poussifire, to bite the dust || -^, v. n. to nibble || to hold fast, to take (to), to like, to close (with) || to eat away || to censure [| (typ.) to cover (the form) || * £ I'hamecon, to swallow the bait 1] cat enfant ne mord pas an latin, this child does not take to Latin || se «, to bite oneself |[ s'en * les doigts, to repent of it. [premorse. mordn, -e, mdrdu, a. (bot.) more, moTj m. Moor || negro, blackamoor' [| traiter qn. de turc a. -, to ill-use one. moreau, mdro, m, nose-bag, fodder-bag. moreau, mdro, a. extremely black II cneval -*■, m. jet-black horse. [shade, morel. morelle, morel, f. (bot.j night- morene, mdr&n, f. (bot.) frog- bit. moresqTie,»wJres Aijf . Moresque work, arabesque || morris-dance. moresque, indresk, a. Moor- ish, Moresque. fberry. moret,»ndre',m.f6o(.^whortle- morfil, morftl, m. wire-edge (of knives) [| elephant's tusks, when removed from the ani- mal, pi., raw ivory. morfondre, morf6Mr, v. a. to give a cold, to chill || se ~, to wait in vain, to dance at- tendance II to morfoiinder (of horses). morfondure, mdrfSUdur, f. morfoundering, cold after heat (of horses),' morganatique, rr^gdnatik, a. morganatic, left-handed (of marriages). [chickweed. morgellne, mdrxhelin, f . (hot.) morgue, m^g, f. proud look, aurly, stately look, disdainful- ness II haughtiness || Morgne, dead-house, place in Paris where dead bodies are exposed before the coroner's inquest || tenir sa '», to look solemn. morguenne! m^gm; par la •*• ! zounds 1 *morg^er, m^gd, v. a, to brave, to dare, to defy, to browbeat. moribond, mdr^SH, m., -e, f. person in a dying state. moribond, -e, mdribon, a. dying, expiring. moricaud, moriko, m., -e, f. blackamoor. [black. moricaud, -e, mor^, a. morig^ner, mdrixhcmd, v. a. to tutor, to educate, to school, to reprimand, to correct. morille , moriye, f. (bot,) moril (mushroom). morillon, moriySrl, m. (orn.) tufted duck || (ho^rt.) black grape || smaragdine, fluorite |f -S, pi. rough emeralds, pi. morion, 7nQr%6n, m. morion (ancient military punishment) || (mil.) spike-helmet. morique. mdrife, a. ; acide •, m. (chim.) moric acid. mome, morn, m. hillock. morne, mom, a. dull, sad, gloomy, mournful, melancholy, dejected, sulky, morose. mom6, -e. m&rna, a. (bias.) mourned, blunted, blunt, dis- armed (of lions). [the chops. momlfle, mornifl, f. slap on morose, morox, a. morose, sulky, sullen, sour. morosit^, moroxttd, t. moro- sity, moroseness, sullenuess, surliness. Dlorph^e, morfd, m. Mor- pheus II pavots de -, m. pi. sleep II e^e dans les bras de ~, to be asleep. [morphine. morphine, 'tnorfm, f. (chim.) morpion, vrwrpion, m. crab- louse. mors,wi^,m. bit (of abridle), curb, borsebit || prendre le * aux dents, to run away, to bolt (of horses) || (fig.) to run headlong into pleasiu-e || to take fright. [walrus, sea-horse. morse, wM3rs,m. ^xoo/.^morse, morsure, m&rsur, f . bite, bit- ing. mort, fncfr, m., -e, f. dead person, deceased I| dead body, corpse !| jonrs des -s, m. All- SouPs-day. mort, mor, f. death, decease II (in hunting) mort (sound given by the hunting-horn) || « civile, deprivation of citizen rights II ^ 6temelle, eternal damnation || ji *, mortally, to death || avoir la * dans Tame, to be sick at heart || avoir la -^ snr lea levres, to look like death || gtre §. rarticle de la w, to be at the point of death, to agonise || exficuter a ■^, to put to death || hair qn. & la -^^ to bear one a mortal hatred || mourir de sa belle «, to die a natural death || ^ la vie, k la .V, in life and death. mort, -e, mdr, a. dead, de- funct II lifeless, insensible || still, inanimate || argent •<-, m, dormant money, money lying dead 11 conleur -e, f. faint colour II eau — e, f. standing water, stagnant water || nature — e, f. inanimate nature, still life II papier ->, m. unstamped paper || saison -e, f. (com.) slack time, dead or dull season, time of the gigantic gooseber- ries II teint ~, m. pale com- plexion II tete -e, f. (chim.) caput mortuum || tomber ~, to be dumbfounded \\ le.feu est *., the fire is out |[ il n'y va pas de main — e, he sti'ikes like a blacksmith || -e la bete, * le venin, dead men do not bite. [lian sausage. mortadelle, m&riddel, f. Ita- mortaillable, Ttwrtdiydbl, a. in bondage (feudal term), mortaise, m&rtex, f. (tech.) mortise, i-abbet-joint, mortality, mdrtdlttd, f. mor- tality II plague II tables de ~, f. pi. bills of mortality. mort-bois, Tndrbwd, m. wood of little value (such as briars, brambles, broom, etc.). morte-eau, morto, f. still water, dead water || neap-tide. mortel, mdrtel, m., -le, f. mortal, mortal man || mortal, mortal woman || les — S, pl. men, human beings, pl. mortel, -le, mdrtel, a. mortal [1 deadly, mortal || tedious, grievous [j -lement, ad. mor- tally, deadly. morte-saison, mortsexon, f. (com.) dead season, dull season, slack time. [mortgage. mort-gage, mdrgdxh,m . (jur.) mortier, mdrtm, m. mortar (of masons) || mortar (vessel for pounding) || (mil.) mortar-piece II mortier (cap of the president of a Court of Justice). 27* 420 Hiortiffere — moufie mortifSre, mdrtifbrj a. morti- ferous, deadly. mortifiant, -e, mdrtifiSrl, ». mortifying, humiliating. mortification^ 7ndrttfikdsi6ti, f. mortification, humiliation, vexation. mortifierj morif/w, v. a. to mortify, to humhle, to vex, to subdue II ^ la viande, (culin.) to make meat tender |f se ~, to mortify oneself. fborn. mort-n6, -e, mdrndj a. still- mortuaire, mdriuerj a. mor- tuary, funeral f) drap *, m. pall, shroud || extrait *, m. certificate of death, fimeral certificate || maison *, f. house of the deceased |] registre *-, m. register book of deaths and burials. [codfish. morue, tnoru, f. (ich.) cod, morve, mdrv, f. soot || glan- ders (of horses), pi. morveau, mdrvo, m. (pop.) dry mucus of the nose. morveux, m&rveU, ra., -se, f. child, biut (in contempt), morveux, -se, mdrveU, a. snotty II glandered (of horses). morvolant, TndrvolSh, m. silk mixed Trith fioss. mosalquejmoxaiA;, f. mosaic, mosaic- work || tesselated pave- ment. mosalque, mS-xMk, a. Mo- saic, of Moses, from Moses. mosal'ste, moxaist, m. work- man who does mosaic-work, inlayer. \(bQt.) musk-weed. moscatelliue, mdskdtelm, f. moscouade, mdskdodd, f. (coyn.) moscovado, unrefined sugar. [cam ail. mosette, tnSxet,^ f. bishop's mosqu^e, indska, f. mosque. mosqmto,«iosMZo, m. (xool.) gad-fly, mosquito. mot, fno, m. word, saying, expression || sentence || motto || answer (to a riddle) |! hon *-, jest, joke, witticism [| gros -s, pi . abusi ve words || — i double entente, ambiguous word, double entendre, pun || - d'ordre, (mil.) word of command || * de ralliement, rallying word || countersign .|| «. forgS, coined word || ^ ces — B, so saying, at these words |1 en un -, in a word, in short || *&,*,* pour *, word for word, literally || au has *, to say the least of it, to put it mildly || avoir le ««, to be in the secret II avoir le * pour rire, to crack one's joke || ne dire -, not to utter a word [| donner le ~ S, qn., to give one the cue 11 prendre qn, an *, to take one at his word || trancher le «, to speak out || ils se sont donn§ le *, they understand each other || qui ne dit - con- sent, silence gives consent. mot & mot, rn^t a, mo, m. literal, word for word trans- lation. motelle, motel, f . (ich.) burbot motet^ mote, m. (mus.) motet. motenr, m5t&ilr, m. mover, contriver || motive power || (an. t&phys.) motor. _ moteur, —trice, moteur, a. motive, moving, propelling || puissance -trice, f. moving power, motive force. motif, motif, m. motive, cause, reason, incentive, in- citement, ground || (mus.) sub- jectll - caract6ristiqxie,Cwi«s.^ leitmotif, ever-recurring me- lody or theme || faire valoir les -B, (jur.) to show cause || pour le bon *, with honour- able intentions. fof moving. motility, motilUd, f. faculty XD.oiioii,m^sion,t. movement, motion || (pari.) motion || *< d'ordre, motion, question to order || faire adopter une *, to carry a motion. motiver, m^tiva, v. a. to allege motives, to assign as a motive. motocycle,mofosi!fci,m.moto- cycle, motor cycle || autocar. motocycliste, mdtosiklist, m. motor cyclist || owner of an autocar. [ing name. mot-phrase, mofrax, m. tell- motte, »w^ f. clod, lump (of earth) || hillock || * a brtUer, turf. Be motter, m^ta, v. r. (in hunting) to lurk behind a clod. motteur, moteur, m. turf- maker, peat-maker. motteux, moteu, m. (orn.) fallow-finch. motuproprio, motuproprw, ad. from one's own impulse, of one's own accord. motus ! motus, hush I mum ! not a word I mou, rndo, m. soft, slack (of ropes) II lights, lungs (of some animals), pi. mou, mo, mol, mol, m., molle, m5l, f., a. soft, mellow II weak, slack, feeble, nerveless j] effeminate, enervated || in- active, sluggish, indolent ji temps »., m. close weather |j moUement, ad. softly, slackly II effeminately |j travailler moUement, to work feebly, without spirit. moucliard,moosMr,m. eaves- dropper, police-spy, informer. moucharder, wwosftariia^v. a. to spy, to inform. mouclie, mdosh, i. (xool.) fly II patch (on the face) || beauty-spot [| (fam.) police-spy II button (of a foil) || <~ a miel, bee II ^-guepe, wasp-fly || -s volantes, pi- (mM.) motes in the eyes, musc£evolitantes,pl.|| cbiures de -s, f- pi. fly-blows 11 pattes de -s, f. pi. scrawl, illegible scrawl || faire la * du coche, to be officious || gober les -S, to stand gaping with one's mouth open || prendre la ~, to take easily offence || c'est une fine -, (fig.) he, she is a sly one |[ quelle ~ vous a piqu6 ? why, what's the matter with you ? moucher, mdoshd, v. a. to wipe the nose (oQ || to snuff (candles) || to spy, to dog || ~, V. n. to blow one's nose |j se ~, to blow one's nose || ne pas se '*' du pied, to be up to snuff, to be no fool || qui se sent morveux se mouche, let him, whom the cup fits, wear it. moucberolle , md6shr6l, f. (orn.) fly-catcher. moucheron, mMshron, m. (xool.) gnat, midge || snuff (of a candle) fbog-nish. mouchet, mooshe, m. (orn.) mouclietS, -e, mMshta, a. spotted II cheval -, m. dappled horse || fleuiet '«, m. foil with a button on the point. moucheter, mb6shtd, v. a. to spot, to speckle || * de I'her- mine, to spot ermine with black. moucbettSjWwiosM^f. (arch.) water-table ||-s,pl. snuffers, pi. moucheture , mdoshtur, f. spot, speck, speckle [| (chir.) scarification || (bias.) ermine- spot II -s, pl< spottedness, speckledness. fcandle-snuffer. moucbeur, onooshmr, m. mouchoir , modshwdr, m, handkerchief || ^ de COU, neckerchief I| jeter le * a une femme, to throw a woman the handkerchief || refuser le <»', not to pick up the handkerchief. moucbure, mMshur, f. snuff (of a candle). moudre, rnoodr, v. a. irr. to grind, to mill || ~ qn. de coups, (fig.) to beat one soundly. moue, mdo, f. wry face || pout- ing II faire la *, to pout, to mop, to make mouths, to be sulky, to be in the sulks. mou6e, mdod, f. (in hunting) blood 01 the stag given in re- ward to bounds after the chase is over. moTiette — mouton 421 mouette, m^^, (. (om.) gull, aea-guU, sea-mew, cob, moufette, md6fet, f. V. mo- fette. mottflard, -e, m66flar, m., -e, f. (fam.) chubby-cheeked, chubby-feced person. moufle, mddfl, f. (tech.) tackle, tackle-block || fingerless glove, mitten \\ (Tnar.) luff, luff-tackle. moufl6, -e, mdofld, a. (single pulley) connected with others in a tackle-block. mouflon, wMfldH, m. (xool.) mouftlou, musimon (wildsheep of Sardinia). mougeotte, md6xhdt, f. letter- box placed iu the hall of a private house. monillage , mdiih/axh , m , (mar.) anchorage, anchoring- place II ~ des vins, watering of wine [| changer de ^, (mar") to shift a berth || gtre au ■^i to ride at anchor, to be at anchor. mouilld, -e, mMiydf a. wet, watery || 1 -e, f. (gr.) liquid I |) poule -61 f. (fam.) milk-sop (pei-son). motiille-bouclie,wM38%fi6o3sA; f. (hort.) mouth-water pear. moTilllerj mddiyd, v. a. to wet, to moisten, to soak, to steep || (mar,) to cast, to drop, to let go the anchor || -«, v. n. to anchor, to cast anchor. motdllette, md6iyetj f. sippet (to eat boiled eggs with), slice orfinger of bread. moiulloir, mdovywdrf m. water-can (for spinning). mouillure, md6iyur, f. wet- ting, watering. moTijik, mougikfWooxAijfc, m. moujik, Russian peasant. monlage, wio5^x/i, m. mould- ing, casting || grinding, milling |[ mill-work, machinery of a mill. motile, mMl, m. mould, cast, matrix 11 faire un "', to take a cast. [(shell). monle, mdol, f. (geol.) muscle moxil^,md6ld,m.(fam.)pnnted characters, pi. meals, -e, mdold, a. moulded, cast il chandelle -e, f. moulded candle j| lettre -e^ f> printed letter. mouler, md6ld, v. a. to cast, to mould II -*. du "bois, to cord wood [| se *- BTir qn., to frame one's conduct by another's. moxilerie, moolre, f. casting- house II casting-room. moulettes, mddlet, f. pi. small shells, pi. mouleuTjWidSZewrjm. moulder. moiilin, indohn, m. mill || •«' ^ bl6, corn-mill || *. i bras, hand- mill [| « ^ cafe, coSee-mili 1| ~ k can, water-mill || * jt foulon, fulling-mill || -« i huile, oil- mill II « a papier, paper-mill || •^ k paroles, (fam.) chatter- box p * IL poudre, powder- mill 11 -w & vent, wind-mill || se battre coutre des -s k vent, to fight Ancles, to imagine things II fadre venir Teau au <^, to bring grist to the mill || Jeter son bonnet par-dessns le 'w, to throw off all sense of propriety. moulina^e, mdtlinS^h, m. silk-throwing. [eaten. moiilin6,-e,moo/ma, a.worm- moiiliner, md6lind, v. a. to throw (silk) |1 (of worms) to eat (wood). monlinet, mdoline, m. little mill, hand-mill, quern [| turn- pike, turn-stile |[ small wind- lass II faire le •« avec une canne, to twirl about a stick so as to ward off a blow. mo'iilineiir, md6lm6ur, mou- llnier , mdolinid , ra . silk- thrower. monlu, -e, md6lu, a, ground, bruised. || or *, m. painter's gold, dead gold [| §tre *, (fig.) to be tired out, to be quite knocked up. monlnre, md6lur, f. (arch.) moulding, cornice, entablature. mourant, md6rdh, m., -e, f. dying person. mourant, -e, Tndor^, a. dying, expiring jl fading, de- clining, moribund. monrine, md6r%n, t. (ick.) eagle-ray, sea-eagle, ratepea- ade. moTirir, mMrer, v. n. irr. to die, to expire, to depart this life, to decease || to perish, to drop off, to go off II to go out (of fire) II to stop || ~ de cha- grin, to die of a broken heart, to grieve oneself to death || « d'envie, to long for [| *. de faim, to die of starvation, to starve with hunger i| ■*, de froid, to starve with cold, to die from cold, to freeze to death || ~ de rire, to die with laughing || - de soif, to be dying with thirst II faire *, to put to death || faire >» qn. h, petit feu, (fig.) to kill one by degrees j| se *, to be dying || to be going out (of fire). mouron, wwJorS^, m. (xool.) eft, salamander || (bat.) pim- pernel, shepherd ^s-hourglass. mourre,md6r, f . morra (Italian game). mousquetjWoosAeJm.musketll porter le ~, to be a soldier. moiisc|.uetade, 'iJid6sketad, f. volley of musketry [| musket- shot, [musketeer, mousquetaire, mdoskeier^ m. mousqueterie, ■mdosketre, f. volley of musketry, musketiy. mousqueton, Tnoosketon, ra. musketoon. mousse, md6s, m. (mar.) boy, ship-boy, cabin-boy. mousse, wi£56s,f. (bot.) moss || froath, foam, spume || « de savon, lather. mousse, moos, a. blunt, dull (of edged instruments), [lin, mousseline, md6slin, f. mus- mousser, 7}id6sd, v. n. to froth, to foam || to lather (of soap) II to sparkle (of wine) || faire *-, to puff off, to puff, to cry up II faire ~ un succSs, to puff, extravagantly praise a successful affair. mous s er on,moi5sr6^j m . (^oi .^ mushroom. monsseux, -se, mdoseU, a. foaming, frothy [| sparkling (of wine) II rose -se, f. (bot.) moss- rose. moussoir, mdiswdr, m, cho- colate-stick II chocolate-mill || twirling-stick. mousBon, mMsSH, f. (mar.) monsoon || contre-~, contrary monsoon. [full of moss. moussu, -e, mdosu, a. mossy, moustache, mMsidsh, f, mustachios , pi, , moustache, mustache || whiskers (of ani- mals), pi. II brliler la *' i qn., (fy.) to fire a pistol in one's face. moustille, niS6sttye, f. aroma (of a sparkling wine). moustiquaire, md6st%k6r, ra, mosquito-net. [mosquito. raoustique,»w5siiA:,m. ^xooi.^ mo^t, mdo, m. must || (bot.) beer-wort || -« muet, imfer- mented must. [brat. moutard, m^tdr, m. (pop.) moutarde, 7nd6idrd, f. mus- tard II graine de «, f. (bot.) mustard-seed || la« lui monte au nez, (fig.) he is beginning to get impatient |t c'est de la -w apres diner, (fig.) that is of no use now, that is a loaf of bread to a gorged stomach. moutardier, mootdrdKa, m. mustard-maker || mustard-pot || (om.) black-martin, swift. *moutier,WM53ita^ m. monas- tery, convent. mouton, mddtSri, m. (xool.) mutton, sheep [| sheep-leather || monkey, beetle , rammer || (fam.) prison-spy || foaming wave II viande de *, f. (eulin.) mutton II revenons k nos -s, let us return to our pubject. 422 moutonnaille — multiforme moutonnaille, mooionaXye, f. flock of sheep [j (fam.) flock of blind imitators. moutounS, -e, mdoiomi, a. fleecy || clieveiix -s, m. pi. woolly-head |[ ciel ~, m. sky covered with fleecy clouds. moutonner,moo(ona, v. a. to curl, to frizzle || to make woolly or fleecy || *, v. n. to foam, to ripple (of waves). moutonnerie , Tmotmre, f. blind rage of imitation || (fam.) egregious blunder. montonneiix, -se, mooton^, a. woolly, fleecy || rippling, foamy (of waves). moutonnier, -6re, mdotomd, a. sheep-like || foule -ere, f. the sheepish crowd. moutore, Tnootur, f. multure, grinding [| price for grinding [] meslin of wheat, rye and bar- ley [| tirer d'un sac deux -s, to take double fees, to take double profit on a thing. mouvance, mdovS^s, t. de- pendance of a fee upon another tenure (feudal term). mouvant, -e, mdovSri, a. moving || busy, animated || force -e, f. moving power || sable *, m. quick-sand. mouvemeut, rndovmSTl, m. movement , motion || move, manoeuvre II (peint.J animation, life 11 (mus.} measure [) impulse, commotion , emotion || stir, bustle 11 works (of a watch), pi. II -s oratoires, pi. bursts of eloquence, pi. |[ de son propre -*,, of one's own accord |) avoir un 'H' de coiere, to make an angry motion [| se donner du -, to bestir oneself [| mettre en *, to set a-going. mouver, mdova, v. a. (hort.) to stir up (the mould) , to loosen. fstirring-gtick. mouvette, mdovet, f. (Jwrt.) mouvoir, mdovwdr, v. a. irr. to move, to stir, to agitate || to incite, to prompt, to actuate, to excite, to stir up || se *, to move. mox&ttnoksd, m,. (chir.) moxa. moye, mwd, f. soft part (of stone). moyen, miodymj m. means, way , expedient , manner || power jl medium || (jur.) plea || mean [| (math.) middle term || -S, pi. means, pi. [) circum- stances, riches, pi., pecuniary j| parts, pi. II au * de, by means of, by virtue of !| je n'en ai pas le "-, I can't afford it || il a peaucoup de -s, he is veiy clever [| fl n*y a pas * de le faire, there is no means of doing it II le ~ de lui parler? how can one speak to him ? moyen , — ne , mwdylji , a. middle,middling, middle-sized, mean || « flge, m. middle ages, pi. II terme*,m. average |] -nement, ad. moderately, in- differently. moyennant, mwayenSTij ad. by means (of), with the help (of) II ~ que, provided that. moyenne,mwai/6n, f. average il (math.) medium, mean || * approximative, rough aver- age II en •<', on an average. *moyenner, mwdyihd, v. a. to mediate. *moyer, mAvdyd, v. a. to cut (stones) by the layer or bed. moyette, mwayet, f. (agr.) shock, stock. moyeu, mwdyeu, m. nave (of a wheel) || -x, pi. (culin.) potted plums, pi., preserve of plums. muabilit^, mwa6Tfzia, f. mut- ability, [changeable. mnable, mudbl, a. mutable, muance, mudhs, f. moulting (of birds) || breaking (of the voice). fmucate. mucate, mukdt, m. (chim.) muche-pot, mushpo, musse- pot, muspo; k ~, ad. in con- cealment. \(chim.) mucilage. mucilag'e , musildxh, m. mucilagineux, -se, muszld- xhineUj a. mucilaginous, slimy. mucosite, mulcoxitdj f. (rmd.) mucus, mucousness. mucus, mAikus, m. (msd.) mucus, phlegm. mue,wu, f. moulting II moult- ing-season |I cast-skin, slough || mewing-coop || breaking (of tlie voice) II etre en *, to be moult- ing. mue, -e, nvud, a. moulted || broken || oiseau *, m. bird that has moulted j| voix -e, f. voice that has broken. muer, mud, v. n. to moult, to mew, to shed the feathers || to cast its skin || to break (of a boy's voice). muet, mm, m., -te, f. dumb man || dumb woman. muet, -te, mite, a. dumb, mute, speechless || (gr.) silent (of letters) |) sourd-^, deaf and dumb II ~ de naissance, bom dumb II rage -te, f. dumb madness || scene -te, f. dumb show. muette, muet, f. (in hunting) himting-lodgell moul ting-cage. muezin,mw6«*«j m. muezzin. mufle, wwi^j ni. muMe, muzzle (of animals) || snout (of per- sons) II mason || ~ de veau, (bot.J snapdragon, calf's-snout. muflier, muflm, m. (hot.) calfa-snout, snap-dragon. mufti, mufti, ra. mufti (Ma- hometan high priest), muge,mw«ft. m. (ieh.) mullet. mngir, muxiwr, v. n. to roar, to bellow, to low, to moo. mugissant, -e, muxMsM, a. bellowing, roaring. mugissement , muxhismd^, m. roaring, bellowing, lowing || * des vents, howling, bellow- ing of the wind. mugnet, Ttvicge, m. (hot.) May- lily II lily of the valley || (fam.) beau, fop, spark, mugueter, mugitd, v. a. to court, to play the fop. muid, mut, m. hogshead (measure of liquids). muire, muer, f, water of salt- springs, [mulatto, mulattress. mul&tre, muldtr, m., -sse, f- mul^tre, muldtr, a. mulatto. ^mulcte, mulkt, f. (jur.) mulct, fine. *mulcter, m,ulktd, v. a. (jur.) to mulct, to fine. mule , m/ul , f . she-mule || slipper II -s, pi- chilblains (in the heels), kibes, pi. || « du pape, the Pope's slipper [| -s traversines , malanders (of horses), pi. || baiser la ~ du pape, to kiss the Pope's toe || ferrer la •*-, to make pickings, perquisites. mulct, mule, m. (xool.) he- mule 11 (bot.) mule || (orn.) mule II (ich.) mullet [| assistant maker-up (type-setter) || gar- der le •*<, to be kept waiting, to dance attendance. mxdeti&Y,multm, m.muleteer. mulette, mulet, f. small corn- stack, [mullet. *mulle, mul. m. (ich.) sur- *mulle, mill, a. of inferior quality (madder). mulon, midon, m. great heap of salt. [mouse. mulot, miUo, m. (xool.) field- muloter, Tnuldtd, v. n. (in hunting) to root up the ground (of hounds). multangulaire, mult^lguler, a. (bot.) multangular. multangule, -e, multSiri^uld, a. miilfevDgular. multicapsxQaire , multikap- suler, a. (bot.) mulUcapsular. multicaule, mMtiJcol, a. (hot.) many-stemmed, multicauline. multicolore, multtkolor, a. of many colours, many-coloured. multifi.de, midtifxd, a. (bot.) multilid. multiflore, mitltiflor, a. (hot) mulUttorous. [multiform. multiforme, mxiUKform, a, mnltilatfere — muselifere 423 mnltilatdre r mMiUdtlrf a. multilateral. moltilocnlaire, muUilohuUr, a. (hot.) multilocular. multrndme , mulHnom, m. (alg.) multinomial. mnltipare, muUipdr, a. mul- ti parous. multipartite, multtpa^ttt, a. (bot.) multipartite. mmtip^de, muUXpH, a. (^moI.) multiped. mnltiple^muJ/ipZ, m.multiple. multiple, m^^f^^j a. multiple. mtiltlpllable, muUK'pMU, a. multipliable. multlpliant, -e, Tmltvpl'iSM,, a. multiplying. multiplicande^ mult%pVik(vM>, m. (wr.) multiplicand. multiplicateur, multl^pVCkd- t&wr, m. (ar,) multiplier. multiplication t imult^pRM- si&fi, f. (ar.) multiplication || table de -^^ f. multiplication table. mnltiplicitd, multtplMtd^ f. multiplicity, uiultifariousneBs. mnltiplier, multiplid, v. a. (a^.J to multiply || to increase || *, V. n. to multiply || croissez et multipliez, be fruitful and multiply (Gen. 1, 28) || se *, to increase, to grow more. multiBiliqueuK, -se, multi- Bilik^j a. foot.} multisiliquous. mnltita^e,mulittud, f. multi- tude, crowd, people. mnltivalTe , mMtw&lv , t. multivalve. fmulti valvular. mnltivalve , multwdlv , a. municipal, rn/dnKsxpaX, m. municipal omcer || municipal guard. fi^aunicipal. muuicipalj -e, rnvrnXsKpai, a. municipalit6,9mmi5i;7a/iiea^ f. municipality |] town-hall. municipe, muniJsi^, m. town (especially in Italy) subject to Rome but governed by its own laws. munificence, tmmfxsS^s, f. munificence, liberality, bounty. munificent, -e, mumfis^, a. munificent, liberal. munir, muner, v. a. to pro- vide (with), to furnish (with), to supply II se *., to provide oneself || se *- de pati&nce, to have plenty of patience || se - contre les surprises, to pro- vide against surprisea. munition, m'£mi3i6H, f. am- munition II -s, pi. military stores, pi. II -s de bouche, provisions, pi. || -s de g^uerre, ammunition, war-ammunition. mnnitionnaire, munisidner, m. (mil.) commissioner of stores, contractor, commissary. mnnitionner; m'Cm'(s'CSm,y. a. (mil.) to munition, to supply with TOunitions. muqueux, -se, mukeU, a. mucous, [mucous membrane. muqueuse, mulmlx,, f. (an.) mur, mur, m. wall |I * d'ap- pui, breast-wall [| * de cl6ture, enclosure-wall |j ~ mitoyen, partition-wall || enfermer qn, entre qnatre -s, to imprison one within four walls || mettre qn. au pied du <*-, (fig.) to nonplus one, mdr,-e, mwr, a. ripe, mature, mellow [| worn-out, shabby (of clothes) II abcds *. m. (med.) ripe abscess || affaire -e, i. (fig.) ripe matter, matter which must be arranged || age *, m. mature age || habit *, m. worn- out, shabby coat || vin <*-, m. wine fit to be drunk |t -ementj ad. maturely, deliberately. m^age, murdxh, m. ripe- ness, ripening. muraille, murdiye, t. high wall II entre quatre -a, in prison. [m. walling. muraillement, TmrWiym.^, mural, -e, yrvurdl, a. mural cartes -es, f. pi. wall-maps couronne -e, f. mural crown plantes -eB, f. pi. (bot.j wall-plants, plants growing on walls. m1ire, mur, t. (bot.) mul- berry II -V sauvage, blackberry, brambleberry. frsena. murine, vymrln, t. (ich.) mu- murer, ward, v. a. to wall, to wall up, to mui-e || to block up (a window). fmurex (shell). murex, mureks, m. (xool.) muriate, mitr^t, m. (chim.J muriate. muriatlque, muridtik, a. (cMm.) muriatic || aclde *, m, muriatic acid. m'^rier, muHd, m. (bot.) mul- berry-tree II (om.) fly-catcher || « des baies, (bot.J bramble, blackberry-bush. mUrir, murer, v. a. to ripen, to mature || laisser - une af- faire, to let an affair ripen, come to a head || «, v. n. to ripen, to grow ripe. murmurant, -e, murmurS^, a. murmuring, babbling, purl- ing II grumbling, muttering. murmurateur, mwj'wiwraif cwr, m. grumbler, murrnurer. murmurateur, irmrmurdtmr, a. murmuring, grumbling, dis- contented. murmnre, murmur, m. mur- mur II grumbling, muttering, murmuring || prattling, bab- bling II whispering. murrnurer, murm'dra, v. a. to grumble, to mutter, to whis- per II -w, V. n. to murmur, to whisper, to gurgle, to prattle, to babble || se *, to be whis- pered about. frhine. murrhin, -e, murvrt, a. mur- musagdte, muxdxhet, a. chief of the Muses (of Apollo). musaraigne, muxdre§7i6, f, (xool.) shrew-mouse. musard, muxdr, m., -e, f. loiterer, dawdler || gaper, Jack- anapes. musard, -e, tnuxdr, a. loiter- ing, dawdling, lounging about. musarder, muxd/rdd, v, n. to loiter, to dawdle || to gape, to lounge about. musarderie, muxdrdre, f. loitering, dawdling || gaping, gazing. muse, musk, m. (xool.) musk, musk-deer || musk (scent). muscade, muskad, f. (bot.) nutmeg || juggler's ball || flenr de ~, f. mace || rose *, f. (bot.) musk-rose. mnscadelle, muskddel, f. (hort.) musk-pear, muscadel. muscadet, musk&de, m. muscadet (wine). muscadier, muskddm, m. (bot.) nutmeg-tree. muscadin, muskddm, m. musk lozenge, musk pastille || (5?qpJ beau, dandy, fop. muscat, muskd, m. muscadel (grape, wine, pear). muscat, nwisAa, a. muscadine. muscatelline, muskdtelm, f. adoxa, moscfaatel. (muscle. muscle, mii^kl, m. (an.) muscl^, -e, muskla, a. having the muscles strongly marked || having muscles. mnsculaire.mMs&w/er, a. (an., med.) muscular. musculature, muskulMur, i. (an.) muscularity. musculeux, -se, muslcfuJ^, a. muscular, musculous, brawny. muse, mux, f. (in hunting) beginning of rutting-time || les Muses, pi. the Muses || (fig.) fine arts, pi., polite literature || cultiver les -s, to cultivate polite literature. museau, muxo, m. (xool.) muzzle, snout, nose. mus^e, muxd, museum, mu~ xdom, m. museum. museler, muxld, v. a. to muzzle, to gag || il faudrait -^ les calomniateurs, one would have to stop the mouths of the slanderers. museliere,miix«7ier,f.muzzle, nose-band || short veil covering the upper part of the face. 424 nmser — nacelle muserj muTM, v. u. to muse, to loiter, to trifle || (in hunting) to begin to rut, to go to rut. muserolle,mM«r^, f. musrole, nose-baud (of a horse's bridle), musette, mv/xst, f. bagpipe [| tune for the bagpipe {j nose- bag (for horses). innsical,mu%iM2, a. musical [| -ement, ad. musically, musicien, muxtsnn, ra., -ne, f. musician. fmusic-haU. musicOf mv/xnko, m. low musicomanefmuxl^Dmonj m. & f. person extremely fond of music. [f. passion for music. musicomaniej vrmxikormm, nmsif, -ve, muxif, a. (ckim.) mosaic (| or -, m. mosaic gold, ormolu. musique, muxKhj f. music || band, musicians, pi. [| instm- ment de -^, m. musical instru- ment II maltre de -^i m. music master || musical master, musotte, muxSt, f. chatter- box. imi8qu6,-e,mMsH,a.mu5ked, perfumed || studied, unnatui-al || odd, strange [| paroles -es, f. pi. flattering words, musquer, muskaj v. a. to musk, to perfume with musk || se ~, to scent oneself with musk. linahedge. musse, mus, i. a rabbit's run *se musser, musa, v. r. to lui'k ill a corner. mustelle, mustel, f. (ich.) whistle-fish. musTilman, mumlmSil, m., — e, f- Mussulman, musulman, -e, muxulm^, a. Mussulman. mus\ixgie,muxMrxJw,(.{mus,} musiirgy. Immutability, mutability , mutabilita, f. mutation, mutasxon, t. mu- tation, change. muter, rrmta, v. a. (tech.) to put sidphur (in wine), mutilateur, tmdiiMmlr, m., —trice, f. mutilator, mutilateur, -trice, mutxld- teur, a. mutilating. mutilation, mutUasiSri, f. mutilation, maiming, mutiler, mutild, v. a. to mu- tilate, to maim || -un ouvrage, (fig.) to mutilate a work. mutiUj muhn, ra. & t. ob- stinate person, refractory child II mutineer, rioter. mutin, -e, mutl^, a. mu- tinous, riotous, seditious I| headstrong, obstinate, frac- tious. mutinS, -e, mut^tm, a. mu- tinous, riotous II flots -s,m.pl. raging waveSf se mutiner, m&tXi^, v. r. to mutiny, to be unruly. mutinerie, mutmre, t mut- iny, riot, sedition |I unruliness, stubbornness. mutique, mut^, a. (hot.) mutic, without a point. mutir, tmtter, y. n. to mute (of hawks) . [dumbness. mutisme, mutwm, m. (mid.) mutographe, mutSgrdf, m. mutograph. fmutoscope. mutoscope, TnfCUdsk^, m. mutualisme, mutualism, m. mutualism. ftnality. mutuality, mutualitd, f. mu- mutuel. -le, mutual, a. mu- tual , reciprocal || assurance -le, f. mutual assurance || en- seignement >*', m. reciprocal instruction [| socl^td -le de secours, t benefit society || — le- ment, ad. mutually, recipro- cally. mutule , mutul , f. (arch.) mutule, modillon, bracket, my^lite, m'^lU, f. (med.) myelitis, inflammation of the spinal marrow, ["myography. myographie , miogrdfe, f. myologie, mwloxh^, i. myo- logy. myope, mwp, m. &t. (mSd.) myope, short-sighted person. myope, mi5p, a. (mM.J short- sighted. miopie»mioipe, f. (med.) short- sightedness, myopy, myopia, myose, mwx., f. (mid.) myosis. myosite, mldxU, f. (med.) myositis, inflammation of the muscles. myosotis , mwxdtzs , m. (bot.) scorpion-grass, myositis, forget-me-not, mouse-ear. myotomle, miotoTm, f. (an., astr.) myotomy. myriade, mwwd, f. myriad, ten thousand || -s d'fitoiles, pi. myriads, thousands of stars. myriagramme , miridgram, m. myriagramme = 10,000 grammes. myriametre, miriami,hbr, m. myriametre = 100,000 metres. my riap o de , m%rid:p6d , m . (xool.) myriapod. myrmidon, mirmtddrt, m. shrimp, pigmy || Myrmidons, pi. Myrmidons, pi. myrobolan, mirobdlSrl, m. (bot.) myrobalan. myroholanier, mvrdboldnm, m. (bot.) myrobalan-tree. myrrhe, 7mr, f. (bot., chim.) myrrh. fmyn-his. myrrhis , miri, m. (bot.) myrtac6es, mXrtasd, t pi. (bot) myrtaceffi, pi. myrte, rnirt, m. (bot.) myrtle II gtre convert de -s et de lauriers, to be fortunate both in love and war, myrtiforme , mtrtifdrtn , a, (bot.) myrtiform. [bilberry, myrtille, mirtiyi, f. (bot.) mystagogie, mzsta^oxhe, f. mystagogy. [mystagogue. mystagogne, mistagdg, m. mystere,wi&ier, m. mystery (j sans autre •«, without further ado II faire -^ de qc, to make a mystery of a thing. mysterieux, -se, mutdri^, a. mysterious || fapon -se, f. mysterious fashion [j sens *, m. mystical sense, meaning [| -sement, ad. mysteriously. mystlcisme, mistisism, m. mysticism. |ticalness, mysticit^, misimw, f. mys- mystificateur, mistifikat&Hr, m. mystifier, hoaxer, bauterer. mystification^ mKstKfCkasiM, f. mystification, hoax, bluff". mystifier, mistifia, v. a. to mystify, to hoax. [mystic. mystique, mi3t%k, m. &. f. mystiq.ue> mistxk, i. study of spirituality. mystique, mistik, a. mys- tic{al) II testament*, m. (jur.) will handed sealed to a notary in presence of six witnesses || -ment, ad. mystically. my the, mit, m. mytti, fable. mythique, mttik, a. myth- ic(al). mythisme, mxtism, m. science, doctrine of myths, mythologie , mitoloxhe, t mythology. mythologique, mKtoloxh%k, a. mythological. mythologiste , mitoldxhist, mythologue, mitdlog, m. mythologist. myxire, mmr, a. (mid.) sick- ing (of the pulse). N. H", n, en, t, & m. (fourteenth letter of the alphabet) N, n. n' (contraction of ne), not. nahah, ndbdb, m. Nabob. nababie, ndbdbe, f. Nabob- ship, [dwarf. nabot, nafto^m. (fam.) shrimp, nacarat, ndkdra, m. uacarat, bright orange-red. nacarat, Tidfcdrd, a. of the colour of nacarat. nacelle, ndsel, f. wherry || (arch.) scotia, casement [| la * de Saint Pierre, (fig.) the Roman Catholic Church, nacre — nasillard 425 nacre, ndhr, f. (com.) mother of pearl. naCT^f -e, nalcra, a. nacreous. nacrer, ndkra, v. a. to give the appearance of motber of pearl. fuacrite. nacrite, n&kr^t, m. (min.) nadellej nadel, f. (ich.) pil- chard. nadir, n^Ei^>ni. fastr.) nadir. naffe, ndf, f. napha [| eau de •, f. orange-flower water. nage, ndxhj f. Bwimming || (Tnar.) rowing, pulling || (mar.) row-lock (of a boat) || profuse perspiration || & la •«, swim- ming, by swimming || gtre tout en *, to be all in a per- Bplration |[ se Jeter i la *, to leap into the water || passer la rivi6re ^ la «, to swim over the river || se sauver k la *, to get away by swimming. nageant, -e, n&xh^, a. (bias.) naiant, swimming. nageants, n&xhSri, m. pi. (om.) pinnipeds^ pi. nag6e> ndxha, f. stroke In swimming || distance swum through, [swimming (of fish). nagemeut, ndxkmSh, m. nageolTj iwaJmdr, m. swim- ming-place. nageoire, ndxhwdr, t. fin (of n fish) II cork or bladders to swim with || piece of wood floating in a pail, to keep the water steady. nager, naxha, v. a. (Tna/r.) to row, to pull II -w nn vaissean, (mar.) to tow a ship || *, v. n. to swim II to float || to abound, to welter || ^ i culer, (mar.) to have sternway on || -« dans ropulence, (fig.) to roll in riches jl « dans son sang, to be weltermg in one's blood || -», en grande eau, (fig.) to be in clover, to live in abundance |1 •V entre denz eanx, to waver between two parties. nageur, n&xhmr, ra., -se, f. swimmer || (mar.) rower. nagildre(s), naglr, ad. lately, but lately, but now, erewlille, not long ago. Jwater-nymph. naladOj Tiawd, f. nayad, naif, naif, m. nature without art II le ~ en UttSrature n'est gas le trivial, the simple in terature is not the trivial. naif, -ve, naif, a. naive, in- genuous, artless, innocent, un- afiected, natiu'al, plain, native, candid, simple |i grd.ce -ve, f. native grace |j -vement, ad. ingenuously, candidly, nain, nin, m., -e, f. dwarf, pigmy II ^ jaune, Pope Joan (card game). nain^ -e, n^, a. dwarfish || arhres -b, m. pi. (hort.) dwarf-trees. naissance, nlsS^Sf t. birth || nativity [| descent, extraction || rise, beginning, origin, dawn 1) jour de ~, m. birth-day || lieu de ~, m. birth-place || de basse ~, of low extraction || de haute -v, high-born [| don- ner * &, to give rise to || .etre de *, to be well-bom |[ prendre ^ de, to originate in. naissant, -e, n&sSrl, a. newly- born II rising, budding (| be- ginning, nascent I| dawning [| infant || astre •^jm.Jfig.) rising star II jour ~,m.^jpoei.^ nascent, new-born day. naltre, rUtr, v. n. irr. to be born, to come into the world || to arise, to originate || to spring up, to dawn [| faire * des SOUpcons, to give rise to sus- picion. na£vet€, naXvtd, f, ingenuous- ness, canaoiu:, artlessnesa, na- tive simplicity II naivete, simple thing. nanan , nmSjl , m. (fam.) sweetmeats, goodies, dainties (childish expression), pi. nankin, nShlan, m. (com.) nankeen. nanti, -e, n^ti, a. furnished (with), stocked || Stre -^ de, to hold as a pledge. nantir, n^ter, v. a to give as a pledge or security, to in- sure, to secure || se *, to pro- vide oneself || to take posses- sion II to hold as a pledge. nantis s ement , nS^tismS^, m. security, pledge. nap6e, rih-pa, f. forest-nymph. napel, wpe^m. (hot.) monk's- hood, naphtaline. ndfidlin, f, (chim.) naphthaline || gas-oil. naphte, ndft, m. (min.) napbta. fnapiform. napifomie,nap?/orm,a. (bot.) napoUon, ndpdidSn, m. na- poleon (French gold coin = 20 francs = 15 s. lOVad.). nappage, ndpdxh, m. table- linen. nappe, nap, f. cloth, table- cloth II (in hunting) dead animal's skin [| fowler's net || * d'autel, altar-cloth [| - de coniuninion,commun ion-cloth II - d'eau, sheet of water || mettre la *-, to lay the cloth jj trancher la ~, to fall out || il a trouv6 la * mise, (fig.) he has made a rich marriage. napperon, na^6ri,Ta. napkin. narcisse, Tiarsis, m, (bot.) daffodil, narcissus |1 Karpisse, (^•) young man enamoured of himself. fnarcotine. narcotine, narkdtm, f. (chim.) narcotique , narkdtik, m. (med.) narcotic. narcotique, narkdtXk^ n. (Tned.) narcotic. narcotisme , ndi^kiSt^m, m. (med.) narcotism. nara, nar, m. (bot.) spike- nard II nard (as medecine). nargue,?iar^,f. (fam.) pshaw, pish II dire « de, to snap one's finger at [J ^ de ramour! a fig for love I narguer, ftfir^a, v. a. to scorn, to set at defiance, to defy, to snap one's fingers (at). nar^uil6,«C[?'5't^> m. narghile (Turkish, Persian pipe with a water-bowl through which the smoke passes). narine, ndrin, f. nostril. narquois, n&rkwa, m., -e, f. sharper, swindler. narc[uois, -e, n&rkwa ^ a. cunning, sly (| quizzical. narquoiaerie, narhwdxre, f. archness, craft. narrateur, na/r&imr, m., -tlice, f. narrator) relator. narratif, -ve, nardiif, a. nar- rative, narratory [| procds- verbal -v du fait, m. (jur.) report in detail. narration , ndrdsioH, f., narr^, ndrd, m, narration, nar- rative, recital^ narrer, nara, t. a. to narrate, to relate, to tell. narthex, narteks, m. vestibule in ancient basilicas, situated before the nave, narval, ndrval, m. (xool.) narwhal, sea-unicorn. nasal, -e, ndxdl, a. nasal [| son *, m. (gr.) nasal sound || -ement, ad. (gr.) with a nasal sound. nasale, naxal, f. (gr.) nasal. nasaliser, ndxdlixa, v. a. (gr.) to render nasal, to na- salise, [nasal sound. nasalitd, ndxdlitd, f. (gr.) nasard, naxdr, m. (m/us.) stopped quint, organ-pipe to imitate the human voice. nasard, -e, ndxdr, a. snuf- fling , speaking through the nose. [on the nose. nasarde, ndxdrd, f. fillip, rap nasarder, ndxdrdd, v. a. to fillip II to jeer, to banter. naseau, ndxo, m, nostril (of animals) || fendeur de -x, m, (^.) swaggerer. nasillant-e,?w»^a5i,iiasil- lard -e, ndxiydr, a. snuffling, speaking through the nose. nasillard, ndxtydr, m., -e, i26 naslllement — n^ant f. smiffler, one who speaks through his nose. nasillement, ndxiyemSrl, m. speaking through the nose. nasiller, ndsiyd, v. n. to snuffle, to twang, to speak through the nose. nasllleiir, naxXyMr, m., -se, f. snuffler. nasillonner, tw^y&m, t. n. to speak a httle through the nose. nasse, nets, f. bow-net, wear [| etre dans la *j (fig,) to be in a scrape, to sit in the mud. nataJ,^ -e, natal, a. natal, na- tive Ij jour ~, m. birth-day [] lieu *, m. birth-place [| pays *., m. native country. natation, naiasiSn, f. swim- ming, natation || §cole de '»> f- Bwimming-school. natatoire, noMtw&r, a. buoy- ant, swimming. ftive. natif, TMtif, m., -ve, f. na- uatif, — ve, natif, a. native, bom II or, cuivre ~, m. (min.) native gold, copper || qualite -ve, f. natural quality || il est ««. de, he is a native of. natlOU, Tw^imi, f. nation, people II ap6tre des -s, m. apostle of the infidels. national, -e, tmswrnl, a. national || garde *, m. soldier of the National Guard || garde -e, f. National Guard (corps) || — ement, ad. nationally. nationallser, nasiondU^, v. a. to nationalise || se -^y to be- come nationalised. nationaliste^ 'mswndVtst^ m. lUtra-Nationahst (in France). nationality, nasiondlzta, f. nationality, nationalness. nationaux, naswno, m. pi. natives, pi. || prot6ger ses -, to protect one's subjects (chiefly of subjects residing abroad). nativiste, ndtwist, m. na- tivist. [birth || Christmas. nativite, ndtivitd, f. nativity, natron, natron, natrum, nd- trom, m. (chwi., min.) natron, soda. natte, ndt, f. mat, matting, straw-mat, hassock || plait (of hair). [plait (hair), natter, naia, v. a. to mat |) to nattier, naiia,m. mat-maker || straw-plaiter. naturalibus,«a(Mra?*^s; in ~, ad. (fam.) in naturalibus, in a state of natiu-e. naturalisation, nMuralixa- sion, f. naturalisation. naturaliser, tidturdlixa, v. a. to natiualise. naturalisme, natierdlism, m. naturalism, naturalness. natnraliste, naturalist, m. naturalist || follower of Zola. naturalitS , ndtierdlita , f . state of being a native [| droit de ^t m. right of a native. nature, ndtur, f. nature || world II kind, species, sort || temper , constitution || des- siner d'apres *, to draw from nature |I payer en *, to pay in kind. naturel, ndturel, m. nature, naturalness || temper, genius, constitution , disposition of mind, feeling |} life || homme d'un hon, d'un mauvais «, m. good-natured, ill-natured man || au ~, from nature, naturally || to the life || (culin.) cooked plain (of beef) || chas- sez le -, il revient au galop, nature cannot be forced. naturel, -le, ndturel, a. natural, native, innate, inborn, inherent, genuine, genial || in- genuous, plain, home-bred || air ^(m. natural manners, pi. jj enfant -»-, m. illegitimate child II esprit ~, m. mother-wit || -lement, ad. naturally, by nature. naufrage, nofrdxh, m. ship- wreck, wreck || faire ~, to be wrecked || faire ~ au port, (fig.) to be shipwrecked in sight of port. naufrage, nofrdxhd, m., — e, f. person ship-wrecked. naufrage, -e, nofrdxhd, a. wrecked, ship-wrecked. naulage, noldxk, m. (mar.) freight (on the Mediterranean). naumachie, nomdshe, f. nau- machy, mock-seafight. naupathie, nopdte, f. sea- sickness, [ship's telescope. nauscope, noskdp, m. (mar.) nauscopie, rwsk^e, t (mar.) nauscopy , art of discovering the vicinity of ships or land from a distance. [nauseous. nauseabondj -e, noxddbon,, a. nausee, noxa, 1 nausea || dis- gust IJ exciter des -s, to give qualms. [tilus (shell). nautile, noiU, ra. (xool.) nau- nautique, no^i^fc, a. nautic(al)|| cartes — s, f. pi. charts, sea- charts, pi. [| -ment, ad. nau- tically. nautonnier; notonm, m., -ere, f. (poet.) mariner, sailor, pilot. naval, -e, ndvdl, a. naval || combat * , m. sea-fight || forces -es, f. pi- naval forces, sea-forces. [load. nav6e, nava, t. (mar.) barge- navet,nave, m. (bot.) turnip || pietist, precisian. navetier, navim, m. (tech.) shuttle- maker. navette, ndvet, t. (tech.) weaver's shuttle || netting- needle 11 (bot.) rape-seed, rape || (com.) bill-jobbing || incense-box || ouvrier de la grande •«', m. damask-weaver [| ouvrier de la petite «, m. riband-weaver [| faire la •, to go and come back again, once or several times || (com.) to draw and redraw, to fly kites. naviculaire, navihuler, a. (an., bot.) navicular. navigahilite, ndvi^oMlztd, f. navigableness, seaworthiness. navlgahle, ndi^dbl, a. na- vigable, [navigator. navigateur, ndv^dteur, m. navigateur, imngdt&ur, a. seafaring. navigation, ria,vigdsx6^, f. navigation || -*. a vapeur, steam-navigation || ■«. hautu- riere , ~ au long cours, foreign, distant or proper na- vigation , foreign trade || w maritime, sea-navigation. naviguer, Tiavigd, v. n. to navigate, to sail, to steer. naville, ndviye, f, irrigation- canal. navirejiaver, m. ship, vessel || '" a ^peron, ram, ship with a ram-bow || ~ 5, deux, ^ trois ponts , two-decked , three- decked ship I) ~ de guerre, man-of-war || ~ marchand, merchantman || •.. mixte, sail- ing- and steam in g-vessel |! w sous-marin, submarine vessel 11 a •o' brise, tons vents sont contraires, (fig.) every wind is bad for a leaking boat. navrant, -e,wawa^, a. heart- rending, heart-breaking. navr§, -e, rwuvrd, a. broken- hearted. navrer, iiAvra, v. a. to rend the heart, to wound, to dis- tress. ne, nc, ad. no, not || * pas, * point, not II ~ . . . que, only, but II il n'a fait que cela, he only did that. n6, -e, rw,, a. bom |] aveugle- «-, bom blind, blind from one's birth II bien *, of good birth || mort-*, still-bora || nouveau- *, newly born (male) || nou- veau— e, newly bom (female) || premier—, first-born || il est ^ coiff^, he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. neanmoins , 7\a5/hmwvii, c. nevertheless , however , not- withstanding, for all that. n6ant, nM^, m. nothingness, naught, nothing || homme de nfibBlBTise — nioplatonisine 42? *. est m6re d'induBtrie, neces- sity is the mother of industry. n^cessiter, rids^sita, v. a. to necessitate || to compel, to force. n^cessitenx, ndsesiteU, m., -se, f. needy, poor person. ii6cesaiteiix, -se, ndsesitStlj a. necessitous, needy. nec plus ultra^ nek plus ul^ ird, ad. ne plus ultra. necrologe , ndkriSldxh, m. obituary, necrology. n^crologie, imkroloxhe, f. ne- crology. fnecrologic(al). n^crologique, ndkrdldxhik, a. n§cromancie) ndkrdm^se, f. necromancy. n^cromancien , ndJerdmS^- szik, m., -ne, f. necromancer. necropole, ndhrdpdl, f, necro- polis, fnecrosis. necrose, ndkrox, f. (mid.) Be nScroser, ndlcrdxd, v. r. (mcd.) to be attacked by ne- crosis, to be gangrened. nectaire, nekt'er, m. (hot.) nectarium, nectary, honey-cup. nectar, nektar, m. nectar || de «, nectarine, nectarious. nef, nef, f. nave (of a church) || (poet.) ship [| moulin a ~,rfife. ship-mill , mill built upon a boat. n^faste, ndfast, a. inauspi- cious, of evil omen, unlucky, nefle , nefl, f. (bot.) medlar [| vous recevrez des -s, (pop.) that is too much to ask || I daresay, perhaps you would like still more. [medlar-tree. ndflier , ndflid, m. (bot.) n^gateur, -trice, ndgdtmr, a. who habitually denies. nSgatif, imgatif, m. (phx>t.) negative. n^gatlf, -ve, nagdtzf, a. ne- gative, denying || -vement, ad. negatively. negation, nagdsion, f. nega- tion, denial. [negative. negative, ndgatvo, f. refusal, nggligg, naglixhd, m. un- dress, negligee. n6gUg§, -e, ndgl^xhdj a. un- noticed, slighted. n6gligeable, ndgltxhdbl, a. (math J that can he neglected || quantity •«, i. small quantity which can be left aside. n6gligenient,n^/«»Awi^^ m. carelessness, careless work (in arts). ii6gligeininent,n^^*«ftaTO(J»l, ad. negligently, carelessly. negligence, 'mglvxhS^s, f. negligence, carelessness, neglect II * de style, negligence of style. negligent, -e, rmglixhS/h, a. neghgent, heedless, careless, neglectful, remiss. negliger, naglixhd, v. a. to neglect, to slight, to omit, to pass by, to pass over, to dis- regard || ~ Toccasion, to neglect the opportunityll se -^^ to neglect oneself, to be careless in one's person. negoce, ndgos, m. traffic, trade, business, commerce, trading || faire un vilain *, to carry on a dirty business. u^gociabiUti, ndgosidbUitdf f. negotiability. negociable, imgosmbl, a. ne- gotiable, transferable. nSgociant, ndgdszSrl, m . mer- chant. n6gociateiir,tt^osmi6ur, m., —trice, f. negotiator. negociation, nagdsmstori, f. negotiation [| *- d'une lettre de change, negotiation of a bill of exchange. negocier, nagdsm, v. a. to negotiate, to be in treaty (for) || ^, V. n. to negotiate, to trade, _>to traffic II se *, to be negotiat- ing (of a thing)_. [race. *n6graille, ndgrdvye, f. negro- negre,«epr,m., -Bse,f. negro II negress || travailler comma nn *, to work like a nigger. negrerie, ndgrere, f. uegro- yara. n^gneYjndgnafm. slave-ship, alaver|| slave-dealer ||bS,timent *, m. slave-ship. n6grillon, ridgriyGTi, m., -ne, f. nigger child [| (Am.) pic- caninny, [gress. nfigrite, ndgrit, f. young ne- n^gUS, ndgus, m. mulled wine with hot water || Negus (the sovereign of Abyssinia). neige, Tiexh, t. snow || amas de ~, m. (c. d. f.) snow-drift || boule de -<», f. snow-ball |j flocons de ", m. pi. fiakes of snow |l ceufs % la *, m. pi. (oulin.) eggs beaten into froth || oiseau de *, m. (orn.) snow- bird II teint de ~, m, snowy, snow-white complexion. neiger,nex/ia, v.imp. to snow II 11 neige, it snows || il a neig6 BUT sa tfite, (fig.) his, her hair is grey, he, she is grey-headed. ne^eotter, naxhotd, v. n. to fall in small flakes (of snow). neigeuz, — se, nexfwU, a. snowy. [nelumbium. n^lumbo, ndlimbo, ra. (bot.) n^nies, nam, f. pi. funeral dirge, nenia. nenni, mm, ad. (fam.) no, not at all, no forsooth. n6nuf ar, nenuphar, ndnufdr, m. (bot.) nenuphar, water-lily. neochristianisme, nddkris- tmnism, m. neo-christianity, rationalism. fgrapher. n6ographe, Tioof^ra/"^ ra. neo- n^ographie, nddgrdfe, f. neo- graphy. nSograpliiBine, nddgrdfism, m. new way of spelling. n^o-latin, -e, ndo^f^, a. applied to the five modern languages derived from Latin. neologie, ndoloxke, f . neology. neologique , nddloxMk , a. neological. [neologism, n^ologisme, tw.3ldxh%sm, m. n6ologue,Mao%, m.neologist. neomenie, rtMmdne, f, (astr.) new moon || neomenia, celebra- tion of the new moon (in anti- quity), [of innovation!*. neophobe, ndofdb, m. enemy neophobie, nddfdbe, f. ab- horrence of novelties. neophyte,«ao/'rit,m. neophyte, new convert. neoplasie,nactp/axB, f. (med.) restoration by granulation, etc. neoplasme, nddpldsm, m. (tned.) morbid excrescence. neo-platonicien, ndopldtom- shn, m. Neoplatonist. neo-platonicien, -ne, «ao- pldWnisiin, a. Neoplatonist || 6cole -ne,f. theNeoplatonists' school. neoplatonisme , nism, m. Neoplatonism, 428 nSorama — nez neoramai vSmamxl, m. neo- rama. fteric. n^otSriquet waoiarift, a. neo- n6penthe3,?iapeni6s, m. (hot.) nepenthes. nephralgie , mfrdlxhe, f. (med.) nephralgia, nephralgy, lumbago. nephr^sie^ ndfrdxe, f. (med.) nephritic disease, affection of the kidneys. nephr^tique , ndfrdtik, f. (med.) renal colic. n^hrStlque , ndfrdttk , a, (med.) nephritic. nephrite, ndfrit, f. (med.) nephritis. fpotism. n^potisme, ndp5tism, m. ne- neptunieiit -ne, ri^'ptumin, a. Neptunian. Nereides, imraidt f. pi. Ne- reids, sea-nymphs, pi. nerf,nfir(75 {pi. nhr), m. (an.) nerve, sinew || strength, forti- tude II cord, slip of tape [| * de hosnf, bull's pizzle || attaque de -s, f. (med.) fit, nervous attack II avoir du *, to have plenty of nerve, nerf-ferure , nffrfdmr , f. overreach (of horses), [(shell). nerite, ndrit, f. (xool.) nerite ■ neroli, ndrolijm. neroli, es- sence of orange-blossoms. nerprun, nerpruh, m. (bot.J purging-buckthorn. nervaison, nerv6x.6H, f . (m^d.) nervous system. nerval, -e, nerval, a. acting upon the nerves. nerv§, -e, n&rvd, a. nerved. nerver, nervd, v. a. to cover with sinews || to cord (a book). nerveux, -se, nerveU, a. ner- vous II sinewy, vigorous, wiry || fievre -se, f. (med.) nervous fever. [nervine. nervin, nervm, m. (med.) nervin, -e, nervm, a. (med.) neuritic, good for the nerves. nervosismej nervoxism, m., nervosity, nervoxitd, f. (med.) nervosity, nervousness. nervure, nffrvur, f. (arch.) nerve || (hot.) nerve (of a leaf) || Blips (of tape), pi. || cording (of a book). nescience , nessidriSj f. ignoiaoce, nescience, nescio vos, nessio vos, ad. (fam.) over the left I I wish you may get it ! Nestor, nestor, m. Nestor, the oldest and most respectable man of a body, assembly, etc. n e storianisme.^wsidrianism, m. Nestorianism. [torian. nestorien, nestdrini, m. Nes- nestorien, -ne, ■nestoriifi, a. Nestorian. net, netf m. fair copy. net, -te, net, a. clean, pure, neat || clear, Mr, perspicuous, easy, distinct, plain |[ (com.) net II atelier *, m. boycotted workshop || compte *, ni. clear account || ^criture -te, f. fair hand || rSponse -te, f. plain answer || avoir la conscience -te, to be free from guilt || avoir la vue -te, to have clear eyes || faire maison -te, to dismiss all the servants in one's household at the same time II mettre an *, to make a fair copy || je venx en avoir le coeur -, I will be satisfied about it II -, ad. at once, en- tirely, freely, frankly, flatly || refuser tout*, to refuse flatly || -tement, ad. neatly, cleanly, clearly, frankly, plainly, flatly, nettet^, netetd, f. cleanness, neatness, plainness, distinct- ness, blamelessness. nettoyag"e, netwdydxh, net- toiement, neiwdm^^, m. clean- ing, cleansing, clearing. nettoyer, netwdyd, v. a. to clean, to cleanse, to scour, to wipe II -» les plats, to wash up the plates || * le tapis, to sweep the stakes (in game) || - la tranch^e, (mil.) to drive the besiegers from their trench || se *, to clean oneself. nettoyeur, netwdymr, m., -se, f. scourer. [nine. nen^ n&0,f, m. the number nenf, nMf, a. nine || ninth (of the month) || Charles ~, Charles the ninth. neuf,rie^/',m. new II something newjl donnez-noTiB dn~, give us something new. neuf, -ve, vMf, a. new || fresh, green, young, raw || inex- perienced (I a, -«, anew, again || de *, new II habill6 de *, dressed in new clothes || tout battant -s^, spick-and-span new, bran-new II faire corps *, to take a new lease of one's life. neumes,new7n, m.pl. neumas, musical notes of the middle ages, pi. neutralement , vMtrdVmS^, ad. (gr.) neutrally, in a neutral sense. neutralis ant, n^trdl%%5^, m . (chim.) neutralising body. neutralisant, -e, n^trdli- x6^, a. (chim.) neutralising. neutralisation , neUtrdlt%d- sifm, f. neutralisation. neutraJiser. nMtrdiixd, v. a. to neutralise || se -«-, to counter- act each other, [trality, neutralite, ne^ira^iia, f. neu- neutre, nmtr, a. neuter, neu- tral It (gr.) neuter [| sels -s, m. pi, (chim.) neutral salts || verbe *-, m. neuter verb. ueuvaine, n&Wohi, f. neu- vaines, pi., nine days' devo- tion (in the Catholic Church). neuvieme, riMviem, m. ninth, neuvi^me, neUviem, f. (mus,) ninth. neuvieme, neSu^m^ a. ninth || -ment, ad. ninthly. ne varietur, na vdrwtur, ad. (§UT.) in order that no change may be made. n6ve, rwjvd, m. a white bosom. neveu, nveu, m. nephew || petit-~, grandnephew || * i la mode de Bretagne, cousin once removed || nos —X, no8 arri&re — x, pi. our posterity, our children's children. ne vr algie, rwrndbM, f. (wM.) neuralgia || ^ faciale, tic dou- loureux, facial neuralgia, nSvralgique, nmral%h^, a. (med.) neural^c. [neurotic. n6vritiqne, ndvntik, f. (med.) n6vritique, navriiik, a, (med.) neurotic. [neurography. n^vrographie, ndvrogrdfe, f. n6vroIogie , nMvrdloxhe, f, neurology. n§vroptere, nEvrSpter, a. (xool.) neuropteral, neuropter- ous. nevrose, ndvrox, f. (mid.) neurosis, nervous disorder. n6vros6, ndvrdxd, m., -e, f. (med.) afflicted with neurosis. nfivrotomie , ndvrdtdnie, f, (an., chir.) neurotomy, newtonianisme , neS^^i- a/nism, m. Newtonianism. newtouien, -ne, tiMtdnivfi, a. Newtonian. nez, fM, m. (an.) nose || face || scent (of dogs) || (mar.) nose, head (of a ship) || -» acquilin, hawk's nose, aquiline nose |{ •^ Scras§, '<' epat^, flat nose, pug nose II * relrousse, turned- up nose II <<., hi, >*i, face to face [| avoir bon *-, (fig-) to be saga- cious II se casser le «, avoir nn pied de -, (figj to be sadly disappointed || donner du ~ en terre, to miacari-y H donner BUT le *, to give a slap in the face II faire un pied de * S, qn., to laugh at one || fermer la porte au * a qn.. to shut the door in one's face fj fourrer son * partout, to meddle with eveiything |i jeter qc, an - de qn., (fig.) to cast a thing iu another's teeth || mener qn. par le bout du ~. (fig.) to lead one by the nose || ne pas voir plus loin que son *, (fig,) not to see further than (beyond) ni — noblesse 429 one's nose [| parler du *, to speak through the nose, to Biniffle II rire au * de qn., to laugh in one's face || tirer les vers du « i qn., (f^-) to pump one || il saigne dn «, bis nose bleeds || n'arracliez pas votre ~ pour faire d6pit a votre visage, do not cut off yoiir nose to spite your face. ni, ni, c. neither || nor |i or [| • bon •» mauvais, neither good nor had || *^ moi non plus, nor I either. niable, nWibl, a. deniable. niais, nu, m., -e, f. ninny, simpleton. niaiSj -e, wi2, a. silly, simple, foolish II -ement, ad. sillily, fooHshly. [to stand trifling. niaiser, nUxd, t. n. to laddie, uiaiserie, mexre, f. silliness, foolery, foolishness, trifle, non- sense. niaisot, nUxo, m., -te, f. little fool, little goose. nichard, -e, mshar, ». roguish, ■waggish. niche, nish, f. (arch.) niche | prank, trick (put upon one) | « dn chien. dog's kennel | faire nne * a qn,, to play one a nasty trick. nicli6e, nfs/ia, f. brood, crew, set, whole nest of young birds. nicher, msM, v. a. to put in some place || ^^ y, n. to nestle, to make anestj] se '«, to nestle oneself. nichet, ms}ie, m. nest-egg, nichoir, nishwar, m. breed- ing-cage, [nickel. nickel t nIMl, m. fchim.) nickele, -e, nzkla, a. nickel- plated, fplate. nickeler^ nikld, v. a. to nickel- nicod^me, micddem, m, (piyp.) Billy-billy, booby, noodle. nicoteux, nikoteU, m. V. ni- gautean. nicotiane, nilcSsim, f. (bot.) nicotiana, tobacco-plant. nicotine, mkdtin, f. (chmi.) nicotiiie. [sexton -beetle. nicrophore, mlirdfor, m. nicterj mktdf v. n. (mid.) to twinkle, to blink. nic(ti}tation, mk(ti)tas%^, f. (mid.) nictation, morbid twin- kling of the eyes. nicter, mktd, v. n. (vrnd.) to t^rinkle, to blink. nid, n%, m. nest || berth, post j| * ^ rats, (fig.) sorry hovel jj trouver la pie an ~, (fig-) to find what one seeks for || petit d, petit Toiseau fait son «, little strokes fell great oaks. nidification, nidifikdsidri, t. pidiflcation. nidifier, nidtfta, v. n. to nest. nidorenx, -se, nidoreUj a. (med.) nidorous. ni6ce» nies, f. niece || petite-*-, grandniece || « ^ la mode de Bretagne, cousin once re- moved. nielle, nUl, m. niello, inlaid enamel-Tvork || (o^r.) mildew, blight II (hot.) rose-campion. nieller, nUIA, v, a. to inlay with enamel-work || (agr.) to blight, to blast, to smut. nielleur, nUWwr, m . enameller of niello, [enameller of niello. niellnrej^nSeZur, f. art of the nier, ma, v. a. to deny, to gainsay, to disown |) * Tine dette, to refuse to acknowledge a debt. nife, nif, f. (min.) upper stratum of a slate-pit. nigand, mgOf m ., -e, f . booby, simpleton. [gannet. nigrand,m5'o,ni.yorn.) booby, nigaud, -e, mgo, a. silly, foolish, awfully stupid. nigauder, nigoda, t. n. to stand trilling [| to play the fool. nigauderie.m^ocire, f.foolery, tomfoolery, silliness || foolish trick. niganteau, mgoto, m. (arch.) quarter (of a brick). [flower. nigelle,«ix^%f.^6o(.^ fennel- nigrescent, -e, n%gressS/fl) a. nigrescent. fhilism. nihilisme, ^niiZfsm, m. ni- nihiliste, niUist, m, nihilist. nilgaut, mlgo, m, (xool.) neelghau. nille, n%yi, f. (bot.) tendril (of a vine) [| (bias.) cross-moline. nill^, -e, niyd, a. (bias.) bear- ing cross-moline. [meter. nilometre, mldmHr, m. nilo- nilotiqne, mldWc, a. of the Nile. [glory || rain-cloud. nimlje, mnb, m. nimbus, nipper, nipd, v. a. to fit out, to rig out It se «, to rig oneself out. nippes, nip, f . pi. clothes, pi. I| things, pi. II furniture II apparel. niqne, nikj f. sign of mockery or contempt || faire la -*- a qn,, to mock one. niquedonille, nilcdddiyi, m. (fam.) blockhead. nirvana, nirvana, in. self- denial and perfect peace of mind (in Buddhism), nirvana. nitonche, mtdosh, f. demure hypocrite || sainte -.demure- looking person || air de sainte *, m. simpering, niminy- piminy manners, pi. nitrate, mtrat, m. fchim.) nitrate. [nitrated. nitrate, -e, nXtrdtd, a. (chim.J nitre, nztr, m. (chim.) nitre, saltpetre. [nitrous. nitrenx, -se, mtr&H, a. (chim.) nitri&re, mirUr, f. nitre-bed. nitrification, miri/iHs Ton, f. nitrification. [nitrify. se nitrifier, niMfm, v. r. to nitriquej nUrilc, a. (chim.) nitric II acide •«', m. nitric acid. nitrite, nitrit, f. (chim.) ni- trite, {(chim.) nitrogen. nitrogene, mtrdxf^n, m. nitrogfine, nitroxhen, a. ^cAim./ nitrogen ous. nitroglyciTmetnUrSglisdrin, f. (chim.) nitroglycerme. nitro-muriatiqne, nitrdmu- ridtik, a. (cfdm.) nitromuriatic. nitrositd, nUrSx^tdj f. nitrous quality. nivean, n?vo, m. level || * a bnlle d'air, spirit-level || * d'ean, water-level jl ** de re- flexion, reflecting-level || au « de, on a level with, even with |l il n'est pas & votre *, (fig.) he is not on your level. niveler, mvld, v. a. to level, to take the level (of) || to make even || - un compte, (com.) to balance an accouut j| ■« les for- tunes, to equalise the fortunes, to equalise fortune. niveleur, TCiv^r, m. leveller. niveUement, n^velmS/ft, m. levelling, taking the level. niv6oIe, muoo/, f. (hot.) snow- flake, snow-drop. niverean,n^uro,m., niverolle, nivrdl, f. ((^n.) snow-bird || winter's flower. *nivet, nzve, m. (com.) abate- ment , allowance granted to agents. [sort of peach. nivette, nivet, f. (hort.) fine nivdse, n%vd%, m. Nivose, snow-month (fourth month of the French republican calendar, Dec. 21st — January 19th or 20th). [biliary. no^iliaire, ndbilUr, m. no- nobiliaire, nabilier, a. of the nobility, aristocratic. nobilissime , ndbUisim, m. most noble (title). noblaille, noblkii/e, f . mob of the nobility, reduced nobility. noble, nobl, m. nobleman, noble II noble (coin). noble, nobl, a. noble, great, elevated, illustrious || noble, generous, noble-minded, mag- nanimous [I parties -s de rhomme, f. pi. noble sides of man || avoir les senti- ments -S, to have exalted sentiments ll etre * de sang, to be of noble blood || -ment, ad. nobly, generously. noblesse, noblesj f. nobility |{ 430 noce — nomljrer nobleness, loftiness (I haute *, higher nobility || petite *, in- ferior nobility [| * oblige, nobly born must nobly do || - vient de vertu, virtue gives nobility. uoce, nSs, f. wedding, wed- ding-party II -s, pi. nuptials, pi., marriage, wedding || gS,- teau de ~, m. bride-cake || habit de -s, m. wedding-suit |j repasjie -, m. wedding-feast || n'etre pas iL la -^t ^ ^^ ^^ ^° pleasant situation || faire la *, to make holiday. noceur, nosmr, m., — se, f. ^jpop.^ reveller, pleasure-soeker, rake |[ boon companion. uocher, ndshd, m. (poet.) pilot il Charon, le pSle ~, Charon, the grim ferryman. noctambTtle, ndkts^bul, m. &f. (fam,) noctambulist, sleep- walker. noctambulisme , ndhtS/fUm- lism, m. (fam.) noctambulism. noctiluque, nokiiluk, a. (bot., phys.) noctiluca. nocturnal J ndkturnal, m. matins, pi., morning-service. noctaTiie,ndktw'n,m.noct\ira (part of matins) || (mus.J not- tumo !| (fam.) night-man. nocturne, nokticm, a. noc- turnal, nightly, in the night- time [1 course ~, f. night- walk j) etudes -S, f. pi. revelling || -ment, ad. noctumally, by night. fness, culpability. nocuit6, nokmtd, f. nocuous- nodositS, nodoxiid, f. (an., bot.) nodosity, knottiness || (chir.) node. nodule, n6did, m. nodule. noduleux, -se, n5dul&Q>, a. (hot.) nodulose, baving dilata- tions at intervals. nodus, noduSfin.. (chir.) node. Ifoel, ndel, to.. Christmas j| Christmas-carol |[ arbre de ~, m. Christmas-tree |j messe de *,, f. Christ mas-matins, pi. noeud, neU, m. knot, joint |{ difficulty , intricacy , stress, knotty point II tie, bond, band|| knob II knuckle (| knot, knar (in wood) II (astr., hot, chir.) node|| (mar.) knot |j * de bouline, (mar,) bowline knot || ~ ddiia gorge, (an.) Adam's apple || -X. ascendant , descendant, (astr.) ascending, descending node II * coulantj noose j| - gordien, Gordiau knot j| ^ serre, hard knot || nous filons dix -s par heure, (mar.) we run ten knots an hour. noie-chien, nwdsh%%n, m. shooting-boat. noie- Chretien , nwakrat%ui, m. cockle-shell, hght, shallow boat. noir, nwdr, m. black || (agr.) brownrust || ^ de fum6e, lamp- black || -w d'ivoire, ivory-black || •~ animal, animal charcoal, bone-black || broyer du ~, (fcrni.) to have the dismals || passer du blanc au ~, to go upon extremes |] porter le -, to be in mourning || teindre en *, to dye black || voir tout en *. to see everything in a bad hght. noir, -e, nwdr, a. black || dark, swarthy, foul, dirty, gloomy||base, wicked, heinous || dismal II bete -e, f. (fig.) pet aversion, eyesore || bfites — es* f. pi. (in hunting) black game |t bl6 ~, m. (bot.) buckwheat [| temps -", m. gloomy weather II avoir I'ame -e, to have a bad heart I| rendre ~, to blacken. [dusky. noix3,tre, nwardtr,^,. blackish, noiraud, — e, nwaro, a. of a darkish complexion, dark. noirceur, nwdrsmr, f. black- ness II hemousness , atrocity, treacherous action |] baseness. noircir, rmarser, v. a. to blacken, to make black, to black II to sully, to smut, to stain, to tan || - la reputation de qn., to smirch, sully one's reputation, character || *,, v. n. to blacken, to grow black || se *, to grow cloudy (of the weather) || se ~ par des in- famies, to make oneself odious by one's crimes. noircisseur, nwarsiseur, m. dyer in black || .*. de papier, (fam.) scribbler. pDlack spot. noircissure , nwdrsisur, f. noire, nwdr, f. (mus.) crotchet. noise, nwa%, f. quarrel, squabble || chercher ~ a qn., to pick a quarrel with one. noiseraie, nwaxrh, f. hazel- nut-plantation, [tree. noisetier, nwd%etm, m. (bot.) noisette, nwd%et, f. (bot.) hazel-nut II couleur*, f. hazel. noix, nwd, i. (bot.) nut, wal- nut II kernel (of a fruit) || pope's eye (of meat) || grinding-wheel (ofcofEee-mills)llplug (of cocks) II tumbler (of fire-arms) || ^ d'acajou, cachew-nut [| * de galle, gall-nut |[ * du genou, (an.) knee-cap || * de terre, pig-nut II * muscade, nut- meg || ~ vomique, nux vomica || brou de ~, m. walnut-husk. nolet, note, m. compass-brick. noli me tangere, noK ma tdrlzliara, m. (bot.) touch-me- not, noU me tangere. nolis(flement) , nSl%(8mS^),. m. (mar.) naulage (freight in the Mediterranean). noliser, ndlixd, v. a. (mar.) to freight (in the Mediter- ranean). nolition, nSlwi^, f. nolition. nom, nSri, m. name || fame, reputation , celebrity || (gr.) noun II ~ de bapt^me, Chris- tian name || * de guerre, as- sumed name, nickname || « CoUectif, (gr.) collective noun|| ~ propre, proper name|| * so- cial, (com.) name of the firm j| au ■» de, in the name of |] de •«', named || en mon -^f in my name || decliner son «, to give in one's name || nommer les choses par leur •«, to call a spade a spade || je ne le con- nais que de *, I only know him by name || il n'estroi que de -^f he is only king in name. nomade, nomad, a. nomadic, wandering || peuples — s, m. pi. wandering tribes, pi. nomades, nomdd, m. pi, no- mades, nomads, pi. nomadiser, rmnadixd, v. n. to wander. nomadisme, n6ma,d%sm, m. nomadic hfe. [mancy. nomancie, rwmS^e, f. no- nomiiles, nonbl, f. pi. (in hunting) numbles, entrails (of a hart), pi. [countable. nombrahle , n6nbrdbl . a, nombrant, -e, «5m&rfi^, a. (math.) abstract. nombre, nonbr, m. number || numerousness i| quantity || (jur., pari.) quorum || (poet.) barmony (of verses) || ^ d'or, (astr.) golden number || ~ abstrait, ■*. nOmbrant, abstract number 11 ~ cardinal, cardinal number 11 ~ collectii, collective num- ber 11 - competent, quorum (of members of a body) [| ~ con- cret . -w nombri , concrete numoer || * impair, odd num- ber II «, ordinal, ordinal num- ber II «.. pair, even number || ~ premier, primary number [| .v rond, roimd number 1] dans le -, among the number || *- de fois, number of times, many times II depuis ~ d'annees, for many, many years || etre du *, au -V des savants, to be one of the learned || n'etre pas en *, not to form a quorum (of as- semblies) [1 mettre au * de, to number among || surpasser en -, to outpass. nombrfi, -e, nSnbrd, a. (math.) concrete. nombrer, ndjibrd, v. a. to nombreux — nosographie 431 number, to count, to reckon, to compute, to sum up. nombrenx, -se, ndnbrStt, a. numerous || harmonious (of verses). nombril, nSHbn, m. (an.) umbilic, umbilicus, navel || (bot.) bilum, umbilicus. nomei ndm, m. (poet., w/us.) Dome, nymu. nomenclateur , ni^Whkld- iffwr, m. nomenclator, nomenclature, nSmS^klMw, 1. nomenclature, vocabulary. nominal* -e, nSmin&l, a. nominal || appel *, m. (pa/rl.) call of the house |[ (mil.) call of the names || valeur -e, f. no- minal value II -ementf ad. nominally. fuominalism. nominallBte, ndm^&list (pi. also nominaux], m. Nomina- list, fiiominee. nominataire, ndmAnat^, m. nominateur, ndndndtev^, m. nominator, patron, advowee. nominatif, nSminatif, m. (gr.) nominative case. nominatif, -ve, ndmindt^f, a. of names || titre »*', m. title of which the owner's own name forms part [| -vement, ad. by name. nomination, nommasidH, f. nomination, appointment, ad- vowson. nommd, nSmd, m., -e, f.; le - Paul, one Paul by name. nomm^, -e, ndma, a. nomi- nated, appointed 11 named, said II k jour '^f at the appointed day II S, point >%', in the nick of time II -ment, ad. particularly, especially, namely. nommer,ntJ»ia, v. a. to name, to give a name, to surname, to call II to nominate, to appoint, to elect II Be *, to state one's name || to call oneself || com- ment se nomme-t-U? what's his name? fmothete. nomoth^tCj nomotet, m. no- non, nSri, ad. no, not |^*.-da, no indeed, certainly not || ^ plus, no more, no longer || *, seulement, not only |] je crois que «, I think not |j je dis que ~, I say no || vous ne le croyez pas, ni moi « plus, you don't believe it, nor I either. non-activity, noMktwitd, f. (mil.) being unattached (of of- ficers), \& f. nonagenarian. TLOUaig&na.iiefndnax,hdner, m. nonag^naire. nSndxhdnh-j a. ninety years of age, nonagSsime, n6naxhdx^ml a. (astr.J nonagesimal. nonagone, ndnagdrij m. (geomj no n agon . nonandre, ndn^drj a. (bot.) having nine stamina. nonante, ndn^t, a. ninety. nonantidme, ndn^tt^, a. ninetieth. non-avenu, -e , nondvnuf a. uul, without effect. nonce, n5ns, m. nuncio. nonchalamment, nMshdla- wfiB^ad. carelessly, heedlessly, indolently. nonchalance, nSfisMlS^a, f. carelessness, heedlessness, re- nussness, indolence. nonchalant, -e, n&Plshald^, a. careless, heedless, listless, remiss, supine. nonciature, n6rismtw, f. nunciature, dignity of anuncio, non-conformiste , ndrikSn- fdrmist, m. nonconformist, dissenter. non-conformlt6, n67ik6jift^- mitd, f. nonconformity. none , tuSn, f. afternoon- prayers, pi., none. non-etre, n6nhtr, m. non- entity, non-existence. nonidi, ndnidJi, m. nonidi (the ninth day of the French repu- blican decade). non-intervention, n6HiMter- vShst&ri , f. non-intervention (in politics). nonius, ndn%iis, m. (math.) nonius, sliding-rule. non-jouissance , n67ixli66i- sdfls, f. (jur.) HOD -enjoyment. non-lieu, yi^li^, m. (jur.) absence of sufficient cause to give rise to an action at law, or to a prosecution || quashing of a suit. non-moi, «5wmwff, m. all that which is not self, nonnain, ttiJm^ f . (Tixwi.Jnun. nonne, f^M, f. nun |1 pet de *, m, (culin.) paste-puflu nonnerie, ndnre, f. nunnery. nonnette, nonet, f. young nun II (orn.) osprey || (culi/nj gingerbread. nonobstant, ndndbstari, prp. notwithstanding || ■« que, al- though. non-ouvr6, -e, nondovrd, a. imwrought (of raw materials). non-pair, n^phr, a. odd, not even (of numbers). nonpareil, -le, n6npareij a. matchless, unparalleled, non- pareil. nonpareille, ndnpdreye, f. (typ.J nonpareil || (com.) nar- row ribbon || nonpareil (apple, sugar -plum), non-payement, nonpmn^, m. non-payment. non-plus-ultra, nSnplusul- trd, m. ne pins ultra. non-pr6sence, n6nprdxd7is,f. (jur.) default, non-attendance. non-prix, nSHpri, m, (cam.) undervalue. non-r§sidence, nonrdxMSTls, f. non- residence. non-r6usBite, nSriff-msU, f. failure, unsuccessfulness, nonsens, n^sS^, m, non- sense, [fold, li^nonuple, TiorvCipl, a. nine- *nonupler, nomi^ld, v. a. to increase nine times. [disuse. non-usage , ndni'ixdxh, m, non- valeur, nSwya^ewr, f. un- productiveness, unprofitable- ness [| (com.) bad debts, pi. || undervalue || ruinous price. non-vue, nGnvu, f. (mar.) fog, misty weather || out of sight. [(of cloth). nopage, n^axh, m. burling nopal, n^al, m. (bot.) nopal. noper, nopd, v. a. to burl. nopes, nSp, f. pi. shearings, pi., nop. Iburler, shearer. nopeur, n^mr, m., -ae, f- noquets, noke, m. pi. (arch.) side-squares (of gutter-lead), Pl- nord, N., wot*, m. North, sep- tentriffn || north-wind || des Nords, pl. shares of the French Northern railway, pl. || * quart Eat (N. E. Vi E.), (mar.) North-East and by East. nord-est, M". E., nordest, m. North-East. nord-ester, nordestd, v. n. (mar.) to decline to the North- East, to turn towards the North-East (of the compass). nord-ouest, N. 0., ndrdwest^ m. North-West. nord-ouester, nordw&std, v. n. (mar.) to decline to the North-West, to timi towards the North-West (of the com- pass). [Persian wheel, noria, norid, f. (tech.) noria, normal, -e, normal, a. nor- mal II 6cole -e, f, normal school, school to form teachers II Stat «, m, healthy state. normale, mormai, f. (geom.) normal, perpendicular. Normand, normSrl, m., -e, f. Norman || r6pondre en *, (fig.) to give an evasive answer II c'est un fin ~, (fi^.) he is a crafty fellow. normand, -e, norm^, a. Norman || equivocal, evasive, ambiguous (of answers) || feigned (of reconciliations), nos, no, pr. (pl. of notre) our. nosographie, rwxogrdte, f, nosography. 432 noBologie — nouvelletfi nosologie, nosoloxhcj t. (med.) nosology. noat3l^e,nostdlxhe,f. (med.) home-sickness, nostalgia. nostalg^que , ndstalxhik, a. (med.) nostalgic [| home-sick. nota, ndta, m. marginal note, observation. notability, nSt&bilitdj f. re- Bpectability || person of im- portance, big-wig. notable, ndtabl, a. notable, of note, remarkable, considej-able, eminent, of influence ||fait8 -s, m. pi. remarkable doings or facts II -jnent, ad, notably, considerably. notables, ndtabl, m. pi. no- tables, pi. II leading men, pi. notaire, noler, m. notary, at- torney. notamment, viotamwrl, ad. especially, particularly. notarial, -e, notarmly a. (jur.) notarial. [profession. notariat, naiarid, m. notary's notarid, -e, rwtaria, a. (jur.) notarial. [tion. notation, notasi^, f. nota- note, not, t. note, mark, re- mark, annotation || bill || ac- count, memorandum || » d'in- famie, brand of infamy, blem- ish. || ^ sensible, (mus.J leading note II bien attaquer la *, (mus.) to make a note tell || chanter la ~, (mus J to sol-fa II prendre des -s, to take notes II cela change la «, that alters the state of aflairs. note, -e, ndtd, a. (mus,) pricked, set, set down || etre bien, mal*. (mus.) to be well, badly set to music, written, set down. noter, nota, v. a. to note, to note down (| to mark, to remark II to notice, to take notice || to observe || to brand, to degrade II * d'infamie, to brand with infamy. [copier. noteur, noteur, m. music- notice, ndtis, f. notice, short accouut, short memoir, sum- mary, sketch II review (in news- papers). notification, 7lot^f^kds^6rif f. notification, publication. notifier, ndtifXd, v. a. to no- tify, to make known. notion, nds%6n, f. notion, idea, conception || n'avoir qu'xme faible * d'une chose, to have scarcely any idea of a thing. notoire, noiwdr, a. notorious, manifest, evident || —ment, ad. notoriously, manifestly, pu- blicly. notori^t^; notdrtdta, f. noto- riety, evidence, notoriousness || acte de -, m. notorial attesta- tion in the absence of written evidence. notre, notr, pr. (pi. nos) our. notre, notr, pr. ours, ovu: own II les -s, pi. ours, our own, our friends, our relations, our people, pi. II nous et les -s, we and ours. ITotre-Dame, notrda/m, f. name of churches || Our Lady, the Virgin Mary || festival in honour of our Lady. Notre Seigneur, nStr sh- §n6ur, m. Our Lord (Jesus Christ). notnle, ndtuX, f. postil, short note (added to ancient texts). nouasse, ndods, f. (hot.) wild nutmeg. none, nd6, f. pantile || gutter- lead || pasture-ground. nou§, —6, nood, a. (med.) tied, rickety || piece bien -e, f. well-plotted dramatic piece. nou^eSf nood, f. (in hunting) fewmets (of a stag), pi. nouement, ndomdTi, m. knot- ting II tying (of the cod-piece). noner, nddd, v. a. to luaot, to tie II to get up, to concoct || *. raignillette, to tie the cod- piece II ^ conversation, to enter into conversation |I *., v. n. (kort.) to knot [| se -w, to fasten oneself || (med.) to grow rickety. nonet, nooe, m. ragful. noueux, -se, ndd&U, a. knotty, knotted, nodose, fullofknote. nongat, ndogd, m. (culin.) almond-cake. nonilles, nooM/6, f.pl. (culm.) German strips of paste. nonlet, ndole, m. gutter (of a roof). [spawn. nonrrain, nd6r%n, m. fry, nonrri,-e, ndori, a. nourished, fed, rich, copious |j feu bien ~, m. (mil.) close fire || grain bien -, m. (agr.) well-filled com II style *, m. (fig.) copious style. nourrice, ndoris, f. nurse, wet-nurse || foster-mother j| », s&che, dry-nurse |[ mettre en *, to put (a child) out to nurse. nourricerie, nd^risre, f. silk- worm nursery. nourricier, ndorism, m., -ere, f. foster-father, fosterer|| foster-mother. nourricier, -fere, ndorism, a. (m£d.) nutritious, nutritive |j pere ~, m, foster-father. nourrir, vwrer, v. a. to feed, to nourish, to nurture, to sup- port, to maintain, to keep, to sustain || to suckle, to foster, to nurse || to rear up, to bring up, to keep alive t| to supply (with) II to cherish (hopes) || « un serpent dans son sein, (fig.) to nurse a serpent in one's breast || se ~, to feed upon, to live upon || se bien, mal ~, to live well, poorly. nourrissage, ndorisdxh, m. cattle-breeding, stock -farming. nourrissant, -e, nd6nsM, a. nourishing, nutritive, nutri- tious. nourrisseur, ndortseur, m. grazier, cattle-breeder, stock- farmer. \(tech.) feeding. nourrisseur, nmrismr, a. nourrisson , ndorison, m, nursUng, foster-child, nurse- child. nourritnre, r\a6r%tur, f. nour- ishment, food, living, liveli- hood, diet, board || nurture. nous, no5, pr. we, us || to us || each other |1 * aulres, we |J~- memes, ourselves |l « « ai- mons, we love each other. nouure, ndour, f. (hort.) knot- ting II (med.) rickets, pi. nouveau, ndovo, m. new, something new || k *, (com.) on new account |j qu'y a-t-il de * ? what is the news? nouveau, nddvo , nouvel, nouvelle, ndovel, a. new, re- cent II nouvel ^.n, m. New Year || »* d6barqu6, m., nou- velle debarqu6e, f. person just come up from the country jj nouvel habit, m. fresh coat || habit *-, m. coat of a new fiishion 11 homme *, m. up- start II de •<', again, anew, afresh, ever again || de nou- velle date, recently || de nou- velle mode, new-fiishioned || nouvellement, ad. newly, lately, recently. nouveau-n6, noovond, m., nouveau-n^e, f. new-bom babe. nouveaute,woouofa,f. novelty, newness j| innovation, change || rarity || -s, pi. fancy-articles, pi. I! magasin de -s, m. lancy- stationer, bazar. nouveau-venu.TOooiJoyenMjm. , nouvelle-venue, ndovelvmu, f. new-comer. nouvelle, ndovel, f. news, in- telligence, tidings, account || novelette [| envoyer savoir des -s de qn., to send to know how one is || recevoir des -s de, to hear from || donnez-moi de vos — S, let me hear from you II point de -s, bonnes -s, no news is good news. nouvellet§, ndov^td, f. (jur.) dispossession, disseizin. noTiTelliste — nnmismatograpliie 433 nouvelliste f ndovelistf m. newsmonger || noTelist, writer of novels. novacTilaire I ndvdkiiUr, a. (mm.) suitable for making razors. novale, n&vdl, f. (agr.) land newly broken up and cleared for cultivation, fresh land. novateur, ndvdieur, m., -trice, f. innovator. novation, nSvas^H, f. (jvr.) substitution. novelles, n^el, f. pi. (jur.) Novels, Justiman's Constitu- tioDs, pi. II novelle X, Novel X. fvember. noTembre, nSvMbr, m. No- novice, ndvis, m. & f. novice, new beginner, probationer || novice {in a convent) || (ma/r.) half-man, apprentice. novice, novXs, a, novice, in- experienced, unskilled. noviciat, nSvxsia, m. novi- tiate, probatlonersbip y ap- prenticeship II part of the con- vent where novices live^ novissimd, nov^mia, ad. (fam.) just now, very lately. noyadeSjJtwJcw/odjf.pl. drown- ings (at Nantes and Lyons in the revolution of 1789), pi. noyale, moanjalf i. (ma/r,) sail-cloth. noyan, moa/yo, m. (hot.) stone (of fruits) II (astr.) nucleus || newel (of a winding stair-case) I| core (of statues^ casts, metals) ii w d'nne arm6e, nucleus, origin, foundation of an army || f" d'nne comete, nucleus of a comet. Idrowned person. noy6} tmdyd, m. , -e, f. noye, -e, nwwyd, a. drowned || yeux -B de larmes, m. pi. eyes suffused with tears, noyer, mvayd, m. (hot.) wal- nut-tree. noyer, nwdyd, v. a, to drown II to swamp, to deluge, to put under water || /5;emi./ to con- fuse (colours) IJ se *, to drown oneself || to be drowned || se *■ dans la dfibanclie, to drown oneself in debauchery || se -^ dans le sang^, to wallow in blood. fbowls). noyon, nwa/yon, m. mark (at noyure, nwa/yur, f. coimter- sink (for nails, screws). nn, nu, m, naked part t| (mini.) nudity, nude |] les -s, pi. the naked, pi. nn, -e, m/u, a. naked, bare, imcovered || poor, destitute || plain, open, without disguise jj <*-pied8, barefoot || ^-pro- pn6taire,m. (jur.) owner who 18 not possessed of the usufruct French and English* of his property 1| -e-propri6W, f. (jur.) property without usu- fruct II 'v-tSte, bare-headed, without a cap || va-*-pieds, m. poor destitute wretch |j la verit6 tonte -e, the naked truth II £t *, nakedly, openly || bare-backed, without a saddle II observer & Tceil ~, to look at with the naked eye. nnage, imaxh, m. cloud || mist Tl (f^-) gloom, sadness, dejection || avoir nn *- devant les yenx, (fig.) to have a mist before one's eyes || aucun * ne troubla lenr "bonhenr, no cloud cast a shadow on their happiness. [cloudy. nuagenx, -se, ii/mxh^, a. miaison, tv&hx^, t. (mar.) time of a steady set breeze, period of a monsoon, nuance, nu6^, t. shade, hue, tint II gradation (of colours). nnancer, nuSrlsd, v. a. to shade, to tint |1 to blend. nub^cule, nubalml, i. (med.) nubecula, leucoma, albugo. nnbile, vmbU, a. nubile, mar- riageable. nubility, rmWKia, f. puberty, nubility, marriageable age. nncifdre, n/usifer, a. (bot.J nuciferous, nut-bearing. nnciftage, Tv&sxfrdxh, m. (orn.) nucifraga, nut-cracker. niicnlaire, nulmUr, a. (hot.) having stones or kernels (of fruit). [nakedness. nuoltS, nvMtd, f. nudity, nue, nu, f. cloud |1 -s, pi. skies, pi. It Clever jusqn'anx — S, (fig.) to extol to the skies || se perdre dans les -s, (fig.) to talk at random || tomber des -Sj (figO to fall from the clouds, to be struck with sur- prise, to be put out, to be struck all of a heap. nud, -e, rvm, a. shaded [| "» &, adapted to, fit for. nuSe, wwo, f. cloud || storm || host, flock, swarm, shower, multitude || ^ de sauterelles, swarm, cloud of locusts. *mier, nw, v. a. (tech.) to shadow colours (of silks). nnire, "tvCuir, v. a. irr. to hurt, to do hurt,' to prejudice, to wrong, to harm, to annoy, to do harm || se ~, to hurt, to in- jure each other || to injure one- self. nnisible, 'tim%%hl, a. hurtful, injurious, noxious, prejudicial, noisome, pernicious, detri- mental, dangerous. nnit, rmt, f. night || night- time II darkness, obscurity || ~ des temps, (fig.) night of time II astre des -s, m. orb of night || i la ~ tombante, at night-fall || de *, by night, in the night-time, nightly || passer la *, to sit up all night \i passer la -^ ^, to spend the night in || passer nne '«' blanche, to pass a sleepless night II il fait *, it is night || U se fait -^j night is coming on || je voub sonhaite une bonne -V, I wish you good-night || la * porte conseil, advise with your pillow. nultamxnent, rtMidmS^, ad. nightiy, by night, in the night, nuitle, nuitd, f. night-work, night-task || night's expenses (at an inn), pi. nnl, -le, rmlj a. no, not one, not any, nobody || null, void, invalid, of no force |1 -le part, nowhere || rendre *, to nul- lify II c'est un homme *, he is a downright cipher || son marlage a 6t6 declare -^t his marriage has been declared nul, has been annulled || -le- nient, ad. not at all, by no means,, in no wise. unlle, '>yul, t. graphic sign that is meaningless or super- fl.uous (in stenography), nullification, nvMfikdsKon, f. nullification. [nuUiiy, nulllfier, nwii/iS, v. a. to nullity, wOMtd, f. nullity, in- validity |] a downright cipher. nliinent, nwrnfiTl, ad. nakedly, plainly, openly, ingenuously. n.unL^raite, nwm/rhr, m. me- tallic currency, cash, specie. numeraire, nitmarer, a. re- lating to money || legal (of coin) [| valeur -v, f. legal tender, legal value. [numeral. numeral, -e, nwrm/rdl, a. num^rateur, nvmdrdtmr, m. (a/r.) numerator. numeration, nurmrdsiGrt, f. (ar.) numeration. num^rique, numdrXk, a. nu- merical, numeral || -ment, ad. numerically. uumSro, numdro, m. num- ber II (com.) size. num^rotage, nwrmrdtdxJi, m . numbering. [numbered. num^ro^, — e, numdrdtd, a. num^roter, numdrdta, v. a. to number, to mark with a number. [numismatologist. numismate, numismdt, m. numismatiQue, nv/m/isnidtik, f. numismatics, pi. numismatique, numismdtik, a. numismatic. numismatiste, numismatwt, m. numismatist. numismatographie, nirnits- 28 434 nummxilaire — obscfinitS mdtogrdfe, f. description of medals. \(bot.) moneywort. nummtilaire , nwmuler , f . nummulite, nvmulKt, f. (zool.) nummulite. nimciipatif, -ve, n5nlmpa- Uf, a. (jur.) nuncupative, nun- cupatory. iiimduiaire,n5?Min^r,a. nun- dinary j| jour *, ni. market- day (in antiquity), nimdinali — e, nSndxnal, a. nundinal. nuptial, — e, nupsidl, a. nup- tial, bridal || lit -v, m. bridal bed [| robe -e, f. wedding- dress, [the neck. nuque, nuk, f. (an.) nape of nutaut, -e, nutSri, a. (hot.) nutant. nutation, nutdsX^, t (astr.) nutation || (bot.) nutation, curv- ing of tbe stems and turning of plants in various directions ■without obvious cause. nutritif, -ve, nutritif, a. nu- tritive, nutritious, nourishing, substantial. [trition. nutrition, nutrisz6H, f. nu- nyctage (du P§rou). nik- tdxh, f. (bot.) marvel of Peru, mirabilis. \(med.J nyctalops. nyctalope , ntktaldp, m. & f . nyctalopie , mktdl&pe, f, (tned.) nyctalopia, nyctalopy. nymphe, n'thf, f. nymph || nymph, grub (of insects) || — g, pi. (an.) nymphse, pi. nymph6a, nvrifm, f. (hot.) nenuphar. nynipli6ac6eB, n^w/oasa^ f.pl. (bot.) nymphffiaceEB, pi. nymphse, nitifa, f. (arch.) nymphaea [| nymphasum (public bath of the ancients). nympli6en, -ne, niTifdm, a. nymphean , frequented by nymphs. nymphomane, nljifSmdn, a. f. (mcd.) atfected with nym- phomany. n^mphomanie, nmfSmdne, f . ^wzerf./nyinphomany. nymphotomie, nvUfdtomQ, f. (chir.) nyraphotomy. nystagme, nistdgm, m. (med.) nystagmus. o. 0, 0, 0, ra. (fifteenth letter of the alphabet), 0, o. ! 0, oh ! oasis, o&xis, f. oasis. obclave, -e, obkldvd, a. (hot.) obovate. fobconic(al). obconique, dbkonik, a. (bot.) obcord^, -e, Sbkdrdd, a. (bot.) obcordate. obedience, oba(MS7ls, f. per- mission (to leave one convent for another) \\ functions (in a convent), pi. || obedience (in Biblical style) || jurisdiction (of the Pope). ob^diencier, Sbddtd^sm, m. obedientiary, priest doing duty in another's benefice. obSdientielj -le, a. ohddiS^- siel, a. relating to obedience, obediential. ob^ir, obder, v. n. to obey, J» be obedient, to bend, to yield, to comply with i| il faut lui *, he must be obeyed [| Tosier ob^it, the osier bends. ob^issance, obdisS^s, f. obedience , submission || do- minion (of princes) || etre sous 1'- de pere et mfire, to be under the legal authority of one's father and mother. obSissant, -e, obdisS^, a. obedient, submissive, pliant. ob^lisCLUe, dbdlXsk, m. obelisk. ob§r6, -e, 5hdrd, a. much in debt, over head and ears in debt, deeply involved. ob^rer, obdrdj v. a. to run in debt [| s'*, to involve oneself in debt. fpulent. obSse, 6hl%j a. obese, cor- oblsit^, obayMdj i. obesity, corpulency. [rose. obier, obxd, m. (bot.) guelder- obit, obi, m. funeral obsequies, pL, obit(intheCathohcChurch). obltuaire, dhxtv^, m. obi- tuary, burial-register. objecter, 6bxMktd, "v. a. to object, to make objections [| to upbraid (with), to reproach (with). objectif, 6hxhekttf,m. object- glass (in optics) [| (mil.) object [| aim, end. objectif. -ve, obxkektif, a. objective || -vement, ad. ob- jectively. objection, dbxheksXon, f. ob- jection 11 aller au-devant d'une *, to meet an objection || repousserune *, to overthrow an objection. fobjectivity. objectivity^ obxnektwitd, f. objet, dbxhe, m. object, sub- ject, matter, business || object, end, view, aim, drift, purport [| article j| -s, pi. goods, pi. [| -s de premiere n§cessite, articles of indispensable use, pi. II -w de ris§e, laughing-stock. objurgation , Qbxhurgdsi6^, f. objurgation, reproach, re- primand. oblat, obJM, m. lay-monk. oblation J dbldsiort, t. obla- tion, offering. [bond-holder, obligatalre, obligdthry m. obligation, obligdsion, f. obligation, duty || liability, en- gagement II bond II porteur d'*, m. (com.) bond-holder j| faire honneur & ses -s, (com. J jur.) to pay one's debts. obligatoire, obligdtwdr, a. obligatory, binding, compul- sory, incumbent || -ment, ad. obligatorily, compulsorily. oblige, oblixhd, m. appren- tice II indentures of apprentice- ship, pi. oblig'e, ffhlixhdj m. & f. (jur.) obligor II je suis votre *, I am obliged to you, I am your debtor. [forced. oblige, -e, Sblixfia, a. obliged, obligeanunent, obltxhdmoji, ad. obligingly. obligeance, 6bVixh6/fis, f. obligingness, kindness. obligeant, -e, 6bVi%hS/fi,, a. obliging, kind, courteous. obuger, dbliKhd, V. a. to oblige, to bind [| to compel || to gratify || ~ un apprenti, to bind one apprentice |) votre de- voir vous y oblige, you are in duty boimd to do it || •, V. n. to oblige, to favour || to impose obligations || s'*, to bind oneself, to promise to do. oblique, obl%kj a. oblique, slanting, sloping || indirect || pont *, m. skew-bridge || em- ployer des moyens -s, to use indirect, underhand means II -ment, ad. obliquely, aslant, crookedly || indirectly. obliquer, oblika, v. n. (mil.) to wheel off obliquely, to oblique. obliquity, o6?tfrr(a,f. obliquity, obliqueness, slant. obliteration, oblXimaswri, f. obliteration. oblit^rer, oblUdrd, v. a. to obliterate, to efface, to blot out II s'*, to disappear, foval. oblong, -ue, obl^, a. oblong, obole, obol, f. obole, mite || cela ne vaut pas une *, that is not worth a groat._ obombrer, obonbrd, v. a. to obumbrate, to overshadow (Biblical style). obreptice , obreptis, a. ob- reptitious || -ment, ad. ob- reptitiously, by concealing the truth. obreption, obrepsi^, f. ob- reptiou, reticence, concealment of the truth. [lewd. obscene, ohskh^ a. obscene, obsc6nit6, 5bsdmtd, f. ob- scenity , obsceneness , lewd- ness, smuttinesa. obscnr — occnltisme 435 obBCnr, -e, dbskur, a. dark, obscure, darksome, gloomy || unknowu, retired || clair-'v, m. (peint.) light and shade, dare-obscure || plirase -e, f. UD intelligible phrase, phrase of obscure meaning || vie -e, f- hidden life, obscure life [| il fait *, it is dark. obscurant (in) , dbskur^- (tm), obBCurantista , obsku- rSmM, m. obscurant, enemy to the progress of human know- ledge. obBcnrantisme, (SbskuTSTt- iism, m. obscurantism. obscnrcir, 5bshurs&r, v, a. to obscure, to darken, to dim |] a'*, to become dark (| to grow dim II to become clouded (of human understanding) (| son front s'obscnrcit, his brow darkened. obsciircissement, 5bshu,rsi8~ mSti, m. darkening, eclipse || dimness. ob 8 cni^ment , dbskurmnS^, ad. obscurely, dimly, con- fusedly. obscurity, ffbskuntd, f. ob- scurity, obscureness, darkness, gloom II vivre dans 1'*, to live in obscurity, retirement. obsecration, dbsdkrdswri, f. obsecration , supplication (in rhetoric). obs^der, Sbsddd, v. a. to beset, to pester, to importune || to possess (of evil spiritsj. obs^ques, dbsek, f. pi. ob- sequies, pi., funeral. obsSqnieux, -se, SbsdM&ttj a. obsequious || — seznent, ad. obsequiously. obs^qniositS, 6b8aM5xita, f. obsequiousness. observable, observdbl, a. ob- servable, [servance, rite. observance, observS^s, f. ob- observantin, obs&rvSMxn, m. Observant (Franciscan monk). observatenr.ofiseryaieur^m., -trice, f. observer. observateur, -trice, iSbs&r- vdt'eur, a. observing, obser- vant II esprit *, m. observant mind. observation, Sbservdsi^, f. obseiTation, remark || obser- vance II corps d'*, m. (mil.) corps of observation j) etre en *, to be on the look-out || faire nne ~, to make a remark. ob8ervatoire,5Zisfin)diu'5r,m. observatory. observer, Sbserva, v. a. to observe, to notice, to mind |I to keep a watch (over), to examine, to watch || to fulfil, to perform, to accomplish (| s''*, to be circumspect 1] to eye each other. obsession, iSbsee'iM, f. obses- sion, besetting || being pos- sessed (by evil spirits). obsidiane, dbsidian, obsi- dienne, obsidien, f. (min.) obsidian. obsidional, -e, Sbsidwml, a. obsidional || conronne -e, f- obsidional crown. obstacle, dbstdkl, m. ob- stacle, impediment, hindrance, obstruction, bar || lever xm *, to remove an impediment. obstetrical, -e, obslairikdlj a. (med.) obstetric(al). oostetriqne, Sbstdtnk, f. (med.) obstetrics, pi. obstination, dbst^^ndsi^, f. obstinacy, pertinacity, stub- bornness II pertinaciousness, obduracy. obstine, -e, obstmd, a. ob- stinate, stubborn, self-willed, saucy, obdurate |] avoir nn rhnme ~, to have an obstinate cold II -ment, ad. obstinately, pertinaciously, stiffly. obstiner, dbstmd, v. a. to make obstinate || s*-, to be ob- stinate, to insist (on). obstrnctif, -ve, dbstruktif, a, obstructive, hindering || (Ttied.) oppilative. obstruction, obstruksi6n, f, obstruction, hindrance, stop- page II (med.) costiveness || (pari.) intentional obstruction (of debates). obstmctionisme , dbsiruh- swmsm, m. (pari.) obstruc- tionism, habit of obstruction. obstmctioniste , dbsiruk- sionist, m. (pari.) obstruc- tionist, obstructor of progress. obstraer, obsirua, v. a. to obstruct, to stop up, to choke, to hinder. obtemp^rer, dbtSrlpdrd, v. n. 0ur.) to obey, to submit. obtenir, obtener, v. a. irr. to obtain, to get, to procure, to gain, to arrive (at) || s'~, to be obtained. obtention, obtShston, f. ob- taining, getting II (jur.) obtain- ment.* obturatenr, obturatmr, m. cover, lid || (an.) obturator (muscle). obtnrateur, -trice, obtwra- teur, a. stopping, covering. obtnration, obturdsion, f, (ckir.) obturation. obtns, -e, obtu, a. obtuse, blunt, dull II angle 'w, m. (geom.) obtuse angle |j il a resprit ~, (fig-) he is dull- witted. obtnsangle , dbtuxSrlgl, a, (geom.) obtuse-angular, obtnsangnie, — e, dbiux^ir- guld, a. (bot.) obtuse-angled. obus. obux, m. (mil.J ho- witzer II howitzer shell. obnsier, obuxid, m. (mil.) howitzer. obvention. obvSiisioH, f. ob- vention, ecclesiastical tax. obvers(e), obver, dbvers, m. obverse (of coins). obvier, obvid, r. u. to ob- viate, to prevent || - a nn in- convenient, to obviate an in- convenience. 00, Sk, a. (in Old Provencial) yes II langue d'-, f. langue d'oc. oca, oka, f. (bot.) oca. occase, okdx, a. (astr.) oc- casive. occasion, ^kaxiSri, f. occa- sion, opportunity, occurrence, chance [| cause, reason || mar- chandises d'-^, f. pi. second- hand goods [| d'-v, accidentally || en toute -w, on alt occasions, in every occurrence, at all times II par ~, by chance, accident- ally II prendre !'« aux che- venx, (fig-) to take time, op- portunity , by the forelock || profiter d'nne *, to take ad- vantage of, to improve an op- portunity, [adventurer. occasionnaire, okdxidner, m. occasionnel, -le, dkdxidnel, a. occasional, incidental || -le- nient, ad. occasionally, casu- aUy. occasionner, okdxi6nd, v. a. to occasion, to cause, to induce. Occident, 6ksid6/fl, m. Oc- cident, West II d'*, western. occidental, -e, dksidantdl, a. occidental, western, westerly. occidentaliser, oksKdmUd- Uxdj V. a. to occidentalise, occidentanx, oksiddrtto, m. pi. natives or inhabitants of the Western countries, pi. occipital, -e, dkstpUdl, a. (an.) occipital. occiput, okstpu, m. (an.) oc- ciput, hinder part of the head. occire, okser, v.a. irr. to kill, to do to death. OCCis, ~e,oksi, a. slain, killed. OCcision, oksiToion, f. killing, slaughter. occlusion, okluxion, f. (med.) shutting up, closing, occhision. occultation , dkultdsion, f. (astr.) occultation. occulte , okult, a. occult, hidden, secret || sciences -s, f. pi. occult sciences. occnltisme, okiUtism, m. oc- cultism, spiritism. 28* 436 occultiste — ceil occultiste, okuUistf m. oc- cultist, spiritist. occupant, dkuparl, ra., -e, f. occupant, seizer, possessor |j occupier |I droit du premier ~, ni. right of the first oc- cupier. occupant, -e, dkupS^, a. oc- cupying II {jur.J concerned as the attorney. occupation, dkupasioH, f. oc- cupation , employment, busi- ness, work II (Tnil.) occupation. OCCUpS, -e, okupa, a. busy, employed \\ engaged || maison — e, f. inhabited house, occuper, okwpa, v. a. to oc- cupy, to employ, to busy || * una place, (mil.) to occupy a place II *, T. n. (jur.) to ap- pear, to be concerned as the attorney || s'*, to occupy one- self II to be busy, to apply one- self II s'* k une chose, to be engaged in a thing [j s'* k lire, to be occupied in reading (| s'-- d'une chose, to concern one- self with a thing. occurrence, okurS^s, f. oc- currence, emergency, accident, occurrent, -e, 6kurml, a. oc- curring. oc^an, osaSrl, m. (geog.) ocean j| Ocean, Ocean (sover- eign ruler of the ocean), oceauides, 5saamd, f. pi. Oceanides (Ocean's daughters), pi. \xool.) oceanic. oc6anique, dsdamk, a. (bot., oc6anographie, dsddnogrdfe, f. oceanography. ocelli, -e, dsela, a. (bot.j %ool.) ocellated. ochlocratie, dkldkrase, f. ochlocracy, mobocracy. OCre, okr, m. (min.) ochre, ocrerie, oJcrere, f. ochre ma- nufactory. ocreux, -se, dkreU, a. (min.) ochry, ochreous. octacorde , dktakdrd, m. (mus.) octachord, octaedre, dktd&dr, m. (gcom.) octahedron. octaedrique, dktaadriky a. (geom.) octahedral. OCtandre, oktaMdr, a. (bot.) octandrian, octandroua. octandrie, dktSPhdre, f. (bot.) octandria. ftant, quadrant, octant, oktS/h, m. (asir.) oc- octante, dktdht, a. eighty, fourscore. [eightieth, octantieme, dkt^tUm, a. octave, oktdv, f. octave |[ eight. octavin, oktavvfi, m. (mus.) octave-flute, piccolo. octavo, dktdvo, m. ; in--, (typ.) octavo, in octavo, octavon, dktavSn, m., -ne, f. mestee, mustee, offspring of a European and a quadroon. OCtidi, 6ktid% m. octidi (eighth day of the French republican decade). OCtil, okttl, a. m. (astr.) octile II aspect *, m. octiie aspect. octohre, dktdbr, m. October. octogenaire, dktoxhdner, m. & f. octogenarian. OCtogenaire, oktdxkdner, a. octogenary. foctogon. OCtogf0ne,oAi£oi9'OTi,m. (geom.) octogfone, oktdgdn, a. (geom.) octogonal. octop6tal€, -e, oktopatdB, a. (bot.) octopetalous. octophylle, oktofCl, a. (hot.) octophyllous. [octostylar. octostyle, oktostilj a. (arch.) octroi, dktrwa, m. town-due, city-toll II grant, indult. octroyer, dktrwaya, v. a, to grant, to concede. [octuple. octuple, oktupl, a. eightfold, OCtupler, okt-upld, V. a, to in- crease eightfold. oculaire, oArw/er, m. eye-glass. oculaire, dkuler, a. (an., jur., in optics) ocular || t^moin *, m. eye-witness || verre *, m, eye-glass || — ment, ad. ocu- larly, visibly, plainly. oculation, bkulds'idri, f. ^wrt.) disbudding |j budding, inocu- lation. oculfi, -e, okuld, a. (bot, xool.) oculate, oculated || fur- nished with eyes. oculer, okuld, v. a. (hort.) to bud, to gi'aft, to inoculate, to ineye. oculiste, okvX%st, m. ocuhst. odalisque, dddlisk, f. oda- lisque, odalisk. ode, od, f. (poet.) ode. [ode. odelette, odlet, f. odelet, little odion, oda^, od§um, ddaom, m. Odeon. odeur, odeur, f. odour, smell, scent, fragrancy || (fig.) reputa- tion, name || -s, pi. sweet scents, pi. II gtre en bonne, en mauvaise ~, (fig.) to be in good, bad reputation, to have a good, bad name || sans *■, scentless, inodorous. *■ odieux , odieU , m. odium, odiousness j| invidiousuess. odieux, -se, odfew, a. odious, hateftil, loathsome || -sement, ad. odiously, hatefully, [ness. odiositS, odi^xitd, f. odious- odomelare, odOTneir, m.(phys.) odometer, podometer. odontalgie, ddontdlxhe, f. (msd.) odontalgy, odontalgia, toothache. \(med.) odontalgic. odontalgique, 6d6nlMxh%kfS„ odontoide, odontoid, a. (am,.) odontoid. [odontology. odontologie, ddontoldxhe, f. odontotechnie, ddd^tdtekne, f. dentistry, dental surgery. odorant, — e, oddrSrl, a. odoriferous , fragrant , sweet- scented, [smelling. odorat, oddrd, ra. smell, odoration, dddrdswn,f. (med.) perception of odour. * odorer, oddrd. v, a, to per- ceive by smelling. odor^6rant, -e, odorifdrSri, a. odoriferous, fragrant. odyle, oMlj m. (phys.) od, od-force. Odyss^e, odtsd, f. Odyssea (epic poem by Homer). oecumenicite, dkmmnisitd, f, oecumenicity. cecumenique, dJaimdnik, a. oecumenical || -ment, ad. oecu- menically. oedemateux, -se, dddmaMl, a. (Tiled.) (Edematous. cedeme, ddem^ m. (med.) oedema. (Edipe^ ddip, m. (fi^.) man who easily guesses riddles. oeil, ewi^ m. (pL yeux, le^ (an.) eye [| hole (in bread, cheese) |[ bubble (of soup) |] lustre (of precious stones) || eye (of a needle) |] (bot.) bud, button, eye (of a leaf) [| (typ.) face (of a letter) || clin d'*, m. twinkling of the eye, twiuk j| coup d'*, m. glance, look [| beau coup d''«, ni< fine prospect || jk vue d'*, by the eye|| visibly || apace |1 au premier coup d'*, at tho first sight II d'un coup d''«', at a glance || entre quata:e yeux, between ourselves, themselves, between you and me || pour vos beaux yeux, for your pretty fece, for your sake (| avoir r~ & qc, to have an eye upon a thing || avoir l'-*' au g^et, to look out, to keep a good look-out II avoir 1'* sur qn., to watch one || avoir l'-" Guvert, to keep a good look- out, to keep one's eye open || avoir un bandeau sur les yeux, to be blindfolded || avoir bon pied, bon *, to be vigilant and lUert || couver des yeux, to look lovingly (on) || d6vorer qn. des yeux, to look one through and through [| faire signe de r~, to wink at one 1) former les yeux sur qc, to wink at a thing || ne pas ter- mer !'•*' , not to close one's eyes || cela saute aux yeux, that stares one in the face || il n'a des yeux que pour elle, he sees uothiug but her, oeil-de-boeuf — ogival 437 OBil-de-bOQuft cTiidebeUf, m. (arch.) bull's-eye, small oval window II (Eil-de-boeTif, wait- ing-rooia in the palace of Ver- saiUi?s II chronique de l'(Eil- de-bOBUf, f* Court cancan. oeil-de-chat , Sti^desha, m, (min.) cat's-eye. oeil-de-perdrix, eHid^erdri, m. (med.) soft com between the toes || bright red champagne. (Bil-de-serpent, ^OMeserpS/fi, m. (min.) serpentine-stone. (Bil-d'or, ^dor, m. (ioh.) gold-finny. OBilladej ^ySd, f. ogling, glance, sheep's eye, ogle || Jeter des -s, to ogle. (Sillgre, eTiiy^r, t. (cm.) ca- nine tooth II eye-flap, blinker (of ahorse). oeilldre, ^S^yh", a. f. (an.) of the eye || deut -"i f. canine tooth. (Billet, e5i%6, m. (bot.) pink, carnation [| eyelet, eyelet-hole [| (mar.) eye || « de poete, (hot.) sweet William. ceilleterie, ^vyeire, f. (hort.) carnation-bed. ceilleton, SUiyitGfl, m. (hort.) offset, layer of a carnation || eye-hole (in a telescope). (sillette, ^%yet, t. (bot,) fleld- poppy. [watery drop-wort. oenanthe, a/n^t, f. (bot.) cenologie, andldxhe, f. ceno- logy. oenomancie , anSm^se, £. ocnomancy, divination by wine. OBnometre, dn&metrj m. ceno- meter. cenopliiie, anSfil, a. wine- loving II 50Gi6t6 -, f. company doing business in wines. (Bnopliore,anff/o»*,m. antiquo wine-vesael. CBBopha^e, aocofaxk, m. (an.) cesophagus, gullet, wind-pipe. ce s ophagien,-ne,nxo/ax Aim, a. (an.) pertaining to the oeso- phagus, ffly, oestrius. oestre, dstr, m. fxool.) gad- OBUf, euf, m. egg 1| -s, eu, pi. roe (of fish) || -s h. la coque, h, la moulllette, (mlin.) eggs in the shell || -b au mlroir, sur le plat, (mlin.) fried eggs || -B de Piques. E»8ter-eggs || -a bronill^s, (culin.) buttered eggs II -s pocIl6s, (culin.) poached eggs || « couvi, addle egg, stale egg || « frais, new- laid egg II jauned'*., m. yolk. oeuv6, -e, euva, a. hard-roed, with spawn (offish). oeuvre, &mr, m. workli (arch.) clear |j works (of musicians and engravers), pi. || performance || (min.) argentiferous lead || dans •*-, (arch.) in the clear || hors d'*, (arch.) from out to out II sous-'v, (arch.) under- pinning II travailler au grand .v, to seek the philosopher's stone. oeuvre, cmw, f. work [| piece of work II act, action, deed || churchwarden's pew || fiibric (fund appropriated for the re- pairs of a church) || bezel (of a precious stone) || — s de pi6t6, pi. acts of piety || -s in6dites, pi. unpublished works || -s mSI^es, pi. miscellaneous works, miscellanea || -s mor- tes, pi. (mar.) upper-works, top-sides II ~s pieSj pi. pious works II -s vives, pi. (mar.) bottom -work || maltre des hautes -s, m. hangman || mettre un diamant en *, to set a diamond || mettre tout en '", to use every means, to leave no stone unturned [| k r~ on connalt Touvrier, the workman is known by his work II la fin couronne 1'*, the end crowns all, all's well that ends well. flum. ceuvrette, euvret, f. opuscu- oeuvrlstei mlvrist, m. col- lector of engravings. offensant, -e, dfSrisS^, a, offensive, obnoxious, provok- ing, insulting. offense, 6fS^s, f. offence, affront, injury, trespass, out- rage, f party. offensS, ofSrtsd, m. offended offenser, dfd^sd, v. a. to offend, to give offence, to out- rage II to liurt II to offend (against) || s'-, to take excep- tion, to take offence (at), to feel offended. offenseur, SfS/Hscw, m. of- fender, injui'cr. offensif, -ve, ofS^if, a. of- fensive II -vement, ad. offen- sively, by way of attack. offensive, dfStlsw, f. offen- sive II prendre 1*-, to take the offensive. offerte, ofert, f., offertoire, of&rtwdr^ m. offertory (in the Holy Mass). office, of%s, m. office, func- tion, employment, charge j| service, turn || public worship j| -s, pi. intercession || le Saint Office, the Holy Office, the Inquisition |] *- divin, divine service, chiurch-time || avocat d'~, m. advocate appointed by the judge || exercer un ~, to hold an office || faire qc. d'*-, to do a thing of one's own ac- cord II rendre a qn. nn mau- vais «i to do one an ill turn. office, dfis, f. pantry, ser- vants' hall II dependencies of the kitchen, pi. official, 5f%sidl, m. official, judge (of a bishop's court). officiality, dftsialUdj f. offi- ciality II Doctors' Commons, pi. officiant, oftstan, m., -e, f. officiating priest || officiating nun. [ing. officiant, dfistSrl, a. officiat- Officiel, ofistelj m. Official Gazette. officiel, -le, o/?sw7^ a. official II -lenient, ad. officially. officier, ofism, m. officer || sous--", nou-commissioned of- ficer II -s de la bouche, pi. king's cooks, pi. || « de I'^tat civil , registrar || * d'6tat major, staff-officer || -s du gobelet, pi. king's butlers, pi. || ~ de marine, naval officer |j •w de 8ant6, second class physician || ~ sup6rieur, field- officer. officier, ofism, v. n. to offi- ciate (in church) II bien*, (fam.) to play a good knife and fork. officiSre, ofUibr, f. officiating nun. fofficiousncss. officieusetS, ofisieuxtd, f. officieux, of^siSU, m. busy- body II faire l'-*-, to be a busy- body. officienx, -se, GfisKeU, a. of- ficious, serviceable, obliging || mensonge ~, ni. white lie, lie told with the object of helping || -sement, ad. officiously, oblig- ingly, courteously. officinal, — e, 6f%s%nM, a. of- ficinal, kept in the apothecary's shop. |laboratory, officine,o/'mn,f.apothecary's ofirande. ofrdrhd, f. offering, present, oblation. offrant, dfrSTi, m. bidder I| au plus * et dernier en- ch6risseur, to the highest and last bidder. fposal, tender. offre, ofr, f. offer, proffer, pro- offrir, ofr&r, v. a. irr. to offer, to propose, to tender [| .to present || to yield, to give, to afford II * le combat, to offer battle II ~ son 6p6e a, to put one's sword at the service of || -« rhommage de son respect, to assure of one's respectful homage (French form of ci- vility) II s'*, to offer oneself. offuscation, dfuskasion, f. (astr.J transient diminution of the brightness (of the sun). offusquer, ofusica, v. a. to of- fuscate, to dazzle, to darken, to dim, to cloud, to blind, to obscure. ogivalj -e, 6x;h%val, a. (arch,) 438 ogive — oin"brelle ogival II cr^ne «, m. (an.) pointed head. ogive, oxhw, f. (arch.) ogive, ogee, pointed arch. Ogre, ogr, m. ogre [] manger comme un -*, (fam.) to eat like a wolf. ogresse, ogres, f. ogress. oh! 0, oh I ho! ohS ! oa, hi I hallo there I Ohm, om, m. fel.) Ohm, unit of electric resistance. oidium, oidwm, m. (bot.) oidium, vine-mildew. oie, wd, f. (orn.) goose || (fig.) ninny || contes de ma mere r~,m.pl. tales of mother Goose II jeu de r^j^^m. game of goose. oignon. ogndri, m. (bot.) onion II hulb, bulbous root || (med.) bonioD, callosity || chapelet d'-s, m. rope of onions |I etre en rang d*-s, (fig.) to be seated all in a row || regretter les -s d'Egypte, (fig.) to sigh for the flesh-pots of Egypt. oignonet, d§^m6, m. (Iiort.) onionet, summer-pear. oignoniere, d§ndnUr, f . (kort.) onion-bed. oil, oi, ad. (Old French) yes || langae d'~, f. langue d'oii. oille, oiyd, f. (culin.) olio, oglio. [anoint. oindre, windr, v. a. irr. to olng, wvfi, m, cart-grease, hog's grease. oint , wiri , m. anointed || r~ dn Seigneur, the Lord's anointed. oisean, waxo, ra. bird, fowl |I creature (of a person) || mason's hod II -X de basse-conr, pi. fowls, pi., poultry || -x de passage, birds of passage || ^ de proie, bird of prey || « chanteur, singing -bird || * moqueur, mocking-bird || -x voyagenrs, migratory birds || perspective k vol d'-, f. bird's-eye view || k vol d'-, as the crow flies, inasti-aightlinejl tirer aux -x, to go fowling. oiseau-mouche, waxovnoosh, m. (om.) humming-bird. oiseau-tromp ett e, waxoirS^- pet, m. (orn.) trumpeter. oiseler, wdxla, v. a. to train birds II to man hawks || to fowl. oiselet, waxle, m. little bird, youDg bird. [bird-catcher. oiselenTj wax-ZewTj m. fowler, oiselier, wa%lm, m. bird- seller. oiselle, waxel, f. hen-bu-d. oisellerie, wdxelre, f. fowling, bird-catching || bird-trade. oisenXj -se, waxeu, a. idle, indolent, lazy || frivolous, idle || paroles -ses, f . pi. idle words, frivolous talk. fterer, oisi^ wdxif, m. idler, saun- oisii^ -ve, waaAf, a. unoccu- pied, unemployed, doing no- thing , idle II uninvested (of money) || 6p§e — ve, f- idle sword II -vement, ad, idly. [bird. oisillon, ledmyon, m. young oisivete, wax^vtd, f. idleness, sloth II croupir dans 1'*, to wallow in sloth. oison, wax^, m. (fa/m.) gos- ling, green goose || -simpleton. oisonnerie, wdxonre, f. ex- cessive simplicity, gullibility, innocence. [oleacesB, pi. ol6ac^es, olMsa, f. pi. (hot.) ol^aginenx, — se, dWa%hmMr, a. oleaginous, oily. ol6andrej oW^^idr, m, (bot.) oleander, rose-bay. ol^crane, olakran, m. (cm.) olecranon, elbow. o\&ifhTBt6ld%fhr, a. oil-bearing. oMlne, oWm, f. (chi/m.) olein. olSiane, SIMk, a. (cMm.) oleic. oleoduc, oldoduk, m. petro- leum-duct, [oleraceous. ol^rac^, -e, oldrdsd, a. (bot.) olfactif. -ve, olfdktif, a. (an.) olfactory || neil *, m. olfactory nerve. fsmell, oliaction. olfaction, olfdksidk, f. (rmd.) oliban, 6l%bS^, m. (bot.) frankincense, olibanum. olifant, olifSn, m. obsolete ivory horn, bugle. olibrins, oli^us, m. person of great pretensions. oligarchie, 6l%ga/rshs, t. oli- garchy, [oligarchical. oligarcliique, oligdrshik, a. oligarqne, o%arA;;m. partisan of an oligarchy. [oligist. oligiste, olixhist, m. (min.) olim, Slim, m. registers of the Parliament of Pai-is, pi. || (fam.) academician || pedantry, old-world ways, pi. [blade. olinde, oZmd, f. Olinda sword- olinder, ohndd, v. n. (fam.) to draw one's sword. olivaire, olwer, a. olivary, ohve-like. olivaison, olvolxon, f. olive- season II crop of olives. olivatre, olwdir, a, olivaceous, olive-green, olive, olWj f. (bot.) olive || olive-colour [| (arch.) olive- moulding. olivette, olivei, f. olive-garden , olive-yard || — s, pi. dance per- formed in Provence after the olive-crop. ^ ^ [tree, olive. Olivier, olwid, m. (bot.) olive- 0ll3,ixe, oler, 3,. (min.) soft (of certain stones) || pierre *, f. potstone, potter's stone. olla podrida, ola podrMd, t (mim.) olla podrida, olio. olographe, ologrdf, m. (jut.) holograph. olographe, ologrdf, a. (jur.) holographic(al) || testament *, m. will written with the tes- tator's own hand. olonier, dldnm, m. (bot.) Btrawberry-tree, cane-apple. Olj^mpe, dlmp, m. Olympus, heaven, sky. Olympiade, oMipiM, f. Olym- piad (period of four years). olympique, dlmpik, olym- pien, -ne, ohnpvin, a. Olympic || leux — S, m. pi. Olympic games. omagre, omdgr, m. (med.) gout in the shoulder. ombelle, onbel, f. (bot.) umbel. ombelll, -e, 6nbeld, a. (bot.) umbellated, umbellar. ombellifi&re, 5nbel%fhr, a. (bot.) umbelliferous. ombellifdres, 5nbel%fer, f. pi. umbelliferous plants, pi. ombellnle, onbelul, t. (bot) umbellet, umbellule. omhilic, okbUzk, m. (an.) umbilic, umbilicus. ombilical, -e, 6^hilikdl, a. ^an.^umbilic(al)!| cordon «,ni. umbilical cord, navel. omhillqu^, -e, 67ibUikd, a. (bot.) umbilicate, umbilicated. ombrage, ^brdxh, m. shade, umbrage || mistrust, suspicion || donner de T* k. to give um- brage to (I prendre de r«, to take umbrage (at). _ [shade. ombrager, onbrdxha, v. a. to ombragenjs, ~se, onbraxliMj a. easily taking umbrage || skit- tish (of horses). ombre, Stibr, m. ombre (game at cards) || (ich.) umbra || *. de riviere, (ich.) umbra || umber, grayling II (terre d')*, (f.) black- ochre. ombre, 6nbr, f . shade, shadow II spirit, ghost || (peint.) back- ground II les -s de la nuit, pi. the shades of night [| — s chi- noises , pi. shadow-works || convert d'*, shady [| n'avoir pas r« du Don sens, not to have a shadow of common- sense II conyrir d'*-, to shade (| faire - k qn., to throw one into the shade, to eclipse one || se mettre k 1''-, to get into the shade || passer sa vie dans 1'— , to live in obscurity |j prendre 1'* pour le corps, to take the shadow for the sub- stance, [shaded. ombre, -e, Snbrd, a. tinted, ombrelle, onbrel, i. parasol, ladies' sunshade. ombrer — operant 439 ombrer, Grlbra, v. a. (feint.) to tint, to shade (a picture). ombreux, -se. ^bre^, a. umbrageous, shady. ombrometre, 6ribrSmUrf m. rain-gauge, ombrometer. omdga, dma^a, m. omega (last letter of the Greek alphabet) || Talpha et 1'*, (fig.) the be- ginning and the end. omelette, dmIM, f. (mdin.) omelet || tant de bmit ponr ime w, much ado about no- thing. omettre, i^meirj v. a. irr. to omitj to leave out, to forget. omission. 6mis%5^, i, omis- sion II sauf erreur et ^j S. E. et 0., errors excepted, omnibus, SrmXfyiAs, m. omni- bus, 'bus. omnipotence, owmp6t5^s, f. omnipotence, omnipotency. omnipotent, -e, 6mnipdtS/h, a. omnipotent, almighty. omnipresence, ^wm^rax^s, f. omnipresence, ubiquity. omnipresent, -e, 6mnipm~ K^,a. omnipresent, ubiquitary, ubiquitous. [omniscience. omniscience, ^mssiSifis, t. omniscient, -e, omnissiM, a. omniscient, all-kuowing. omnium, ommdm, m. om- nium, open race for horses above three years old [] great handicap (in races) || (com.) pool, trust, omniTore, 67nMv6r, a. om- nivorous, all-devouring, omoi?hB.se,w/fl?is^f,opulence, opulent, -e, ^)uW^, a. opu- lent, wealthy. opuntia, opHPhsid, f. (bot.) opuntia, prickly pear. opuscule, dpitskul, m, opus- cule, smaJl treatise, tract. or, or, m. (min.) gold Ij (bias.) or II ^ afiin6, refined gold |! - monnay^, gold specie || « vierge, native gold II age d'~, m. (pg.) golden age |1 chaine d'~, f. golden chain || coeur d*«, m. (fig.) heart of gold || or — oreille 441 jours fil6s d'« et de sole, m. pi. (poSi.) halcyon days || soif de i -i (/tff-J thirst after money II acheter qc. au poids de !''•', to pay very dear ftr a thing, to buy a thing very dear || itre tout cousu d'*, (fig.) to roll in riches [| falre Tin pont d'-*- d. qn., to give one (conditionally) great advantages || c'est de V-*' en harre* it is as good as ready money || il parle d'-*-, (fig.) he talks most sensibly. or, 6r, c. now, but [| * ga, now, well now II w BUS, commen- (;ons! now, let us begin I oracle, drdkl, m. oracle || en «., like an oracle. orage, oraxh, m. storm, tempest 1] d^tonmer 1**, (fig.) to avert the storm || 1'* gronde, the storm rages. orageiix, -se, draxJwU, a. storuiy , tempestuous ]| agitated, restless || -semeut, ad. tem- pestuously, boisterously, tur- bulently. oraison, 6rl%6n, f. orison, prayer || speech || *, domini- cale, the Lord's prayer || - fa- ndbre, funeral oration || faire Une *, to say a prayer. oral, &ral, m. veil used by the Pope. f-ement, ad. orally. oral, -e, oral, a. oral, verbal || orange , ^mxh, f. (hot.) orange || eoorce d'*, f. orange- peel II rouelle d''^', f. slice of orange. [coloured. orang6,-e,o''£?^^a, a.orauge- orangeadCj dr^oihSd, f. orangeade. Jorange-peel . oraiigeat,(5r£^na, m.candied oranger, dr^ixha, m. (hot.) orange-tree. oranger, drU^xha, m., -dre, f. orange-man || orange-woman. orangerie,orfi7lx/ire, f. (hort.) orange-house || orange-grove, orangery. orangisme, drSrlxhXsm, m. Oranglsm (English Protestant party in Ireland about 1800). orangiste, drSrlxMst, m. orange-grower || Orange-man (in Ireland). orang-outang, OT"5^o3ifi^j m. (xool.) orang-outang. Grant, 6r^, m., — e, f. orant, picture representing a person at prayer. orateur, drdtmr, m. orator, speaker || *-femnie, female orator. oratoire, dratwdr, m. oratory, chapel II Oratoire, Oratory (re- ligious order). oratoire, draiwdr, a. oratorial, oratorical || art *, m. oratory |1 -meutj ad. oratorically. oratorien, drdtdrmi,>m. Ora- torian. [oratorio. oratorio, ordtor^, m. (mus.) Orbe, dro, m. (astr.) orbit, orb, sphere || (ich.) orbis, orb- fish. orbe, drb, a. dark, dead, mock (of walls) II (chir.) bruising. Orhicnlalre, drbihuler, a. or- bicular, spherical || -ment, ad. orbicularly, orbiculfi, -e, drMMld, a. (bat.) orbicular, orbiculate. orbitaire, orbiitr, a. (an.) orbital, of the orbit. orhite, drbit, m. & f. fan.) orbit, socket of the eye, eye- pit II (astr.) orbit of a planet. orcan&te. drkdn&t, f. (bat.) dyer's-bugloss , dyer's-grom- well, orchanete, alkanet. orchestiqne, orkestih, f. art of dancing (in antiquity). orchestiqne, drkestik, a. re- lating to dance. orchestration, drkestrdsi^, f. (mus,) scoring. orchestre, drmstr, m. or- chestra II band of musicians. orcheBtrer, orkestrd, v. u. (nrns.) to score. orchestrion, orkestrion, m. (mits.) orchestrion. orchidees, drAwZo, f.pl. (bot) orchidacese, pi. OTchiSi^orMs, m. (hot.) orchis, bee-flower , gnat-flower, fool- stone, fchitis. orcMte, orMt, f. (med.) or- ordalie^ ordale, t. ordeal. ordinaire, ^dvnh/r, m. usual fare, daily board to servants || menses, pi., ordinary allow- ance II (mil.) mess || ordinary practice \\ homme an-dessns de 1**, ni. man above the common run || h, 1''^, as usual, according to custom || d'*, pour !'-«, most often, usually || selon son *-, as he usually does {| avoir un hon *-, to keep a good table. ordinairCjO^dm^r^ a.ordinary , common, usual, customaiy || -ment, ad. ordinarily, com- monly, usually. ordinal, -e, ordwM, a. (gr.) ordinal || nombre -', oi. ordinal number. ordinand, ordmd^, m. can- didate for holy orders. ordinant, &rdmdflj m. ordain- ing bishop. [ordination. ordination, drdzndsion, f. ordo, ordo, m. ordo, priest's directory. [frame. ordon, drdSn, m. hammer- ordonnance, ordond^, m. & f. (mil.) orderly duty || orderly of- ficer, orderly. ordonnance, drdSnSTis, t. ordonnance, ordinance, order, ordering, disposition (| (med.) prescription || habits d~, m. pi. regimentals, pi. |1 officier d*-*., m. (mil.) orderly officer, ordonnancetnent, drdon^ils- md/h, m. (com.) written order of payment, draft, cheque. ordonnancer, 6rddn^sd,v. a. (com.) to order the payment of a sum in writing. ordonnateur, drdSndteur, m. ordainer, orderer, dJsposer || commissaire -w, m. public functionary who assigns pay- ment of army and navy ex- ordonn^, -e, drdond, a. or- derpd, prescribed || ordained || charity bien -e commence par soi-mSme, charity begins at home. [ordinate. ordonn^e, drdSnd, f. (geom.) ordonner, drddndif v. a. to order, to ordain, to regulate, to direct, to command, to pre- scribe, to dispose, to enjoin, to decree || to confer holy orders. ordre, ordr, m. order, dispo- sition II class, tribe I| order (of knighthood) || (religious) order || (arch.) order [| I'ancien - des choses, the old order of things II ~ de Dataille, (mil.) battle- array II ~ du jonr, order of the day II billet £ «, ni. (com.) bill payable to order [| promissory note II mot d'~, m.(mil.) watch- word, pass-word || conwrer les -s. to ordain || mettre * k ses affaires, to settle one's affairs || prendre les -S, to take orders II j'y mettrai *, I shall look to it. [dust, sweepings, pi. ordure, ordur, f. filth, dirt, ordures, ordur, f. pi. excre- ments, pi. 11 U a ^crit des -s, (fig.) be has written some vile, filthy things. ordurier, drdurid, m. filthy person, obscene talker, smutty author [| dirt-basket. ^ ordurier, -6re, orduna, a. filthy II 6crivain *, m. (fam.) filthy writer. or6ade,oraad,f.Oread (nymph of the mountains). *or6e, ord, f. skirt of a forest. oreillard, -e, drclydr, a. lop- eared (of horses). oreille, or&iye, f. (an.) ear || hearing || latchet, tie (of shoes) II (agr.) earth-board (of ploughs) II ^mar .^fluke (of anchors) || ~ de livre, dog's-ear in a book || avoir de r~, to have a good ear llavoir bonne ~, to have a quick ear || avoir T- dure, to be dull of hearing |1 avoir les -s rebat- 442 oreill6 — ormin tues de qc, to have one's ears dunned with a thing || avoir la puce a r*, (fig.) to be uneasy || se boucher les -s, to stop one's ears 1| donner sur les -S ^ r7tfim^i5£, m. (arch.) ornament-maker. omemeut, dmem^, m. orna- ment, decoration, flowery attire. omemental, -e, drndmC£fltal, a. ornamental. omementation, dmim^ta- 8i5n, f. ornamentation. ornementer, &rnemSMa, t. a. to ornament. orner) drtm, v. a. to adorn, to ornament, to beautify, to em- bellish, to grace, to decorate. orniere, omJi^, t. rut (of a road} II old track, beaten path, routine || sTiivre 1'*, (fig.) to follow the beaten track [| il boirait dans une -v, (fig.) he could drink out of a cart-rut (said of a person with a very long, thin face). ornithogale, dm%t5gal, m. (hot.) star-of-Bethlehem, omi- thogalum. (geol.) ornitholite. ornitholithe I ormtdlU, m. ornithologie, dmitdldxhe, f. ornithology. omithologiste, drmtoWxhist, omithologue, ormUSlog, m. ornitbologist, ornithomancie, ormWmMsB, t. omithomancy. omithorynque , ormtoriUkj m. (xool.) ornithorhynchus. orobanche, drdbShsh, f. (botj broom-rape, chokeweed, oro- banche, strangleweed. orobe, 6r6b, f. (hot.) bitter- vetch, orobus. orologiej drdloxhe, f. orology. oronge, 6r6Hxhj f. (bot.) orange-agaric. orpailleur, orpmymr, m. gold-searcher, gold-finder. orphelin, orfel^, m., -e, f. orphan, [orphan. orphelin , -e j orfeVm , a. orphelinage, orfelmdxh, m. orphanhood, orphanage. orphelinat , drfelim , m . orphan-asylum . [society. Orph6on^ drfd6^, m. choral orph^onique, orfdomk, a. choral, singing [| concours *, m, glee-club, philharmonic society. orph^onlste, orfdonKst, m. member of a choral society. orphie, 6rfe, t (ich.) garfish. orphiqne, orfik, m. votaiy of Orpheus 11 -s, pi. poems attri- buted to Orpheus, pi. orphiqne, orfik, a. Orphic. orpliiques,(W"/i^, f. pl. orgies (feasts in honour of Bacchus), pl. orpiine2it,orpwn(J5i, ra . (chvm,) orpiment, yellow arsenic. orpimenter, 6rpKm6^ia, v. a. to colour with orpiment. orpin, orpin, m. (bot.) house- leek, orpine. orque, 6rk, m. (ich.) ork. orse; ors, f. (mar.) loof, luff. orseille, drseiye, t. (hot.) orchal, archal. ort, 6r, a. (com.) gross weight llpeser*, to weigh with a pack- cloth, to weigh gross weight. orteil, drtiz, m, (mi.) great toe II se dresser snr ses -s, \Xi stand on tip-toe. orthodoxe, drtddoks, m. & f. orthodox person. [dox. orthodoxe, ortoddks, a. ortho- orthodoxle, ortoddkse, f. or- thodoxy. orthodromie, drtSdrdme, f. (mar.) orthodromy, course in a right line. [orthoepy. ortho6pie, drtdapej f. (gr.) ortho^piste , drtdapwt, m. orthoeplst, ., orthogonal, -e, drtogondl, a. (geom.) orthogonal, rectangular II -ement, ad. at a right angle. orthogone, ortdgdn, a. (geom.) orthogonal, rectangular. orthographe,or^(3(7rd/,f. (gr.) orthography, spelling {| faute d'~, f. orthographical mistake. orthographie , ortogrdfe, f. (arch., bot., geom.) orthography. orthographier, ortogrdfid, v. a. (gr.) to spell correctly. orthographique , ortogrdfik, a. orthograpliic(al). orthographiste , drtogrdf%st, m. orthographer. ovthov^diet oriopdde, f. (med.) ortliopsedy. orthop6dique , oj-tdpddik, a. (med.) orthopsedic. orthop^diste, ort^ddisf, m. (med.) Qrthopsedist. orthopn^e, drtdpndj f. (med.) orthopnoea. orthoptere,o»'i^ier,m . (xool.) orthopterous insect || -s, pl. orthopterans, orthoptera, pl. orthoptgre, ortopter, a. or- thopterous. ortie, orte, t. (bot.) nettle || rowel (for horses) || * grifeche, small nettle [| jeter le &0C aux -S, (fig.) to renounce one's vows, one's profession. ortive, ortiv, a. (astr.) ortive, easterly || amplitude -, f. easterly amplitude. [ortolan. ortolan, ortdliiH, m. (orn.) onire, drur, f. gilding. orvale, orvdl, f. (hot.) clary, orval. [worm, orvet, drve, m. (xool.) slow- orvi^tan, orvidt^, m. quack- medicine, orvietan || niarchand 6!^j m. quack-doctor, quack. oryctographie , drlktogrdfe, f. oryctography. [oryctology. oryctologie, oriktoldxM, f. oryctologiste , oriktdldxhist, oryctologue, oriktdldg, m. oryctologist. oryzophage , orix^fdxh, a. (xool.) rice-eating. OS, 08, m. (an.) bone || ^ de I'^panle, shoulder-blade || -*, de la jambe, shin-bone || ... de seiche^ cuttle-bone [| jusqu'k la moelle des ~, to the back- bone II il y laissera ses ~, he will lay, leave his bones there. OBcillant, -e, dssil^Tl, a. os- cillating. oscillation, 6ss%ldsi6H, f. os- cillation, vibration I| -s de I'opinion, pl. fluctuations of opinion. \(tech.) oscillatory. oscillatoire^ dssildtwdr, a. osciller, 6ss\ld, v. n. (tech.) to oscillate, to vibrate, to fluc- tuate. oscitantj -e, ossitS^, a. (mM.) oBcitaut 1| fidvre -e, f. oscitant fever. oscitation, ossitasion, f. (med.) oscitancy. osculateiir^ oskuldtmr, -trice, a. (geom.) osculatory. osculation , dskuldsiori, , f. (geom.) osculation, intersec- tion |] embrace. 0S§, -e, oxd, a. bold, daring. oseille, o-xMye, f. (bot.) sorrel. oser, oxM, v. a. to dare, to venture, to be so bold as || *-, V. n. to dare. [osier-bed. oseraie, Sxrh, t. osier-plot, osier, oikm, m, (bot.) osier, withy, water-willow || il est pliant connne dfe 1'*, (fig.) he is as pliant as a reed, he has no backbone, osmazome, osmaxmn, m, (chim.) osmazome. osmium, osmiom, m. (chim.) osmium. [osmond . osmonde, osmo-nd, f. (hot.) ossature, osdtur, f. (an.) osseous frame, skeleton, osselet, osZe, m. (an.) ossicle, small bone || knuckle-bone || osselet (of horses) || joner aux -s, to play at cockel. ossements, osrnd^, m. pl. bones (of dead bodies), pl. oaseux, -se, oseu, a. bony, osseous. [Ossian. ossianique, osXanxk, a. of ossification, ostfikdsion, i. (med.) ossification. OSSifier, osifid, v. a. to os- sify II s'-, (msd.) to ossify. ossifique, dsifik, a. (imd.) ossifying. OBsifrague, os*/ra5',ra. (orn.) osst&'age, osprey, sea-eagle. 444 ossiUon — outardeau ossllloilj oszyon, m. ossicle (of birds). [has large bones. OSSU, — e, Ssu, a. bony, that ossuaire, osij^r, m. charnel- house, ossuary. ost6iiie, Sstam, f. (ekim.) osseiue, osteine (substance extracted from bones). st6ite,osiaft,f . (Tn&d.^ osteitis . ostensible, dstd/Hs'^l, a. ostensible 1| — ment, ad. osten- sibly, fostensive, showing. ostensif , -ve , osts^sif, a. 08tenBolr(e)^ 5siSviswar, m. monstrance, pyx. stent ateiir, -trice, ost5^~ taieur, a. ostentatious. ostentation, ostS^tas^fi, f. ostentation, show, boast. ost^ocolle, osldok^l, f. bone- glue, osteocolla. OSt§0C0pe, ostaok^, a. (med.) of the bones || douleur -v, f. osteocope. \(m6d.) osteogeny. osteog6nie, dstadxhane , f. ost^ograpMe, ostddgrdfe, f. osteography. osteolitlie, dstadlit, m. (geol.) osteolite, petrified bone. osteologie , dstddldxhe, f. osteology. ost6osarcose, dstddsarkox. f. (med.) osteosarcosis. ost6otomie, dstddtome, f. (chir.) osteotomy. ostrac6, -e, ostrdsa, a. (xool.) ostraceous, of the nature of the oyster. [ostracism. ostracisme, 6strdsism, m. ostracite, ostrasU, f. (geol.) ostracite. ostracoderme, 5strdk5derni, a. (xool.) having a bony cover- ing, foyster-culture. ostrSicnltare, dstrdikultur,f. ostr6ine, dsirdm, i. (chim.J substance of the oyster. ostrelln, Sstrehn, m. easter- ling. [barbarian. ostrogot, Sstrogo, m. (fam.) otacoustlque, otalcdostikj a. (mid.) otacoustic. otage, otdxh, m. hostage, pledge [| en 's>. as an hostage. otalgie, dtalxhe, f. (m£d.) otalgia, ear-ache. otalgiqne, oiateMjfc^a. (mid.) relating to ear-ache. 6t6, otd, prp. except, save, but II « cela je ferai tout, I'll do everything but that. dter, otd, V. a. to take away, to take off, to take out, to pull off II to remove j| to deprive (of) [| '^ son cliapeau a qn.^ to take off one's hat to one j| ^ son gHet, to pull off one's waistcoat || ^ line tache, to take out a stain || ie ne puis m'* cela de la t§te, I can't get that out of my head || s'«, to get away [| to take oneself away || to remove || to be re- moved II 6tez-vous du chemin! stand out of the wayl 6tez- Tous de devant mes yeux! get out of my sight ! otique^ St%}c, a. (m4d.) otic. Otite, otit, f. (med.) otitis, in- flammation of the ear. otographie, dtdgrdfe, t. oto- grapny, description of the ear. otologie, 6toV5xh6, t. otology, anatomy of the ear. otologique, StolSxhik, a. (an.) otologic(al), aural, auricular. otopathie, StopdU, f. (med.) otopathy. otorrliagiej 5t6rd%he, otor- rli^e, oiora, f. (mM.) bloody flux, discharge from the ears. otoscope, otdskdp, m. (msd.) otoscope, instrument for view- ing the ear. otoscopie, otoskope, f. (tned.) otoscopy, examination of the ear. [ototomy. ototomie , otdtdms, f. (an.) ottette, oleij m. (mus.) ottet. ottoman , -e , dtornS^, a. Ottoman, Turkish. ottomane, otdmdn, f. otto- man, sofa. ou, do, c. or, either, or else. oil, 0, ad. where, whithe'r || at which, in which, to which [[ when, that [| ~ que, whither- soever II d'~, whence, from whence \\ par '«, which way || partout *, wherever. ouaille, wdvye, f. parishioner (of a pastor) |j -s, pi. flock (of a pastor). Duals ! we, hey day ! dear me ! bless my soul ! well-a-day ! ouate, wdt, f. wadding, pad- ding, wad, cotton-wool, jewel- ler's cotton. _ [pad. ouater, wataj v. a. to wad, to ouateux, -sej wdteu, a. woolly, oubli, doblz, m. oblivion, for- getfuiness, neglect [| ^ de soi- meme, self-forgetfulness || mettre en -, to forget 1| tom- ber dans 1'-, to fall into obli- vion II to fall into neglect. oublial)le, ooblidbl, a. liable to be forgotten || that deserves to be forgotten. oul)lie, ^hl%, f. wafer. oublier, Sohlm, v. a. to forget, to lose memory (of), to be un- mindful (of) II to pass (by), to leave, to omit || ~ une offense, to forget an injury |1 s'-, to for- get oneself || U s'est oubliS jusqu*£t dire, he iorgot himself so far as to say. oubliettes, dohlutj f. pi. ou- bliettes, pi., dungeon of death II mettre aux ■*, (fg.) to rele- gate to limbo, forgetfulness. oublieur, ooblwwr, m. wafer- maker, wafer-man. oul3lieu±, -se, dobliM, a. for- getful, oblivious, apt to forget. ouest, 0., west, m. "West, westerly, western (W.) f[ vent d'~, m. westerly wind. ouf ! oof, oh I oui, m, m. yes [] le ~ et le non, yes and no (| dire le grand *-, to marry. Qui, vn, ad. yes, ay || *, da, (fam.) yes, ay, indeed! || ^ vraiment, yes indeed || il dit que *, he said yes || dites un bon *, say yes for good and all. oui', -e, dm, a. heard || j'ai « dire, I have heard say. oul-dire, ddider, m. hearsay |[ par ~, by hearsay. OUXe, 001, f. hearing || -s, pi. gills (of fish), pi. [| avoir 1'* Bonne, to be quick of hearing || avoir 1'*- dure, to be dull of hearing. ouillage, dcnyaxk, m. ullage, filling up (of a cask of wine). ouiller, ooi^/a, v. a. to fill up (a cask of wine), to replace (what has disappeared by leak- age, absorption, etc.). OUir, doer, V. a. to hear. ouistiti, wistiti, m. striated monkey. oul^ma, doUma,, m. ulema Turkish theologian). [cane. ouragan, dbrdgS/ii, m. hurri- ourdir, ddrder, v. a. to warp (cloth) [] to plot, to brew [j • un COmplot, to hatch a plot. 0Tirdiasa^9 , dordisdX'h , m., ourdissure, oordisur, f. warp- ing, warp. [warper. ourdisseur , dordiseur, m. ourdissoir, dordXswdr, m. warp-beam. [(needle- work). curler, oorld, v. a. to hem, ourlet, dorle, m. hem. ours, dors, m. (xool.) bear || ~ mal 16cli6, (^.) ualicked cub, ill-bred man. ourse, dors, t. (xool.) she- bear [I Ourse, (astr.) Ursa [| Grande Ourse, Ursa Major, Great Bear || Petite Ourse, Ursa Minor, the Lesser Bear. ourserie, dorsre, f, (fam.) grumpiness. oursin, dorsvfi, m. (xool.) sea- urchin, sea-hedgehog. oursin6, -e, dorsind, a. (hot.) prickly. ourson,oi5rsOTl,m. bear's cub. outarde, dotard, f. (om.) bustard. Jyoung bustard. outardeau, ootdrdo, m. (om.) outil — oxygone 445 ontil, oofr, m. tool, imple- ment, utensil. fof tools. outiUage, dbiiydxh, m. stock OUtiI16,-e,o5ft2/a,a.fumished with tools II il est mal •« pour cette affaire, he is badly pre- pared for this affair. outiller, d5%a, y. a. to furnish with tools. outrage^ dotraxh, m. outrage, gi'oss insult, injury || * du temps, ravages of time, pi. oa'&ageaiit, -e^ d6trdxh^, a. outrageous, abusive, contume- lious, foutrage, to abuse. outrager, 66traxfia, v. a. to outrageux, -se, dotraxheU, a. outrageous, contumelious [| -se- ment, ad. outrageously [| on I'a batta -sement, they beat him with the utmost fury. outrance, ooi^'^s, f. extreme, excess || combat k «, m. com- bat to the death. fSO^^-Bkin. outref ^tf, f. leather-bottle, outre, ^tr, ad. further, be- yond II d'-" en '^f through and through [I passer *, to go on, to take no notice (of a thmg) || (jur.) to proceed || *, prp. be- yond, besides, above, in addi- tion (to) II « cela, besides that || ~ mesure, beyond measure (j d'-** mer, from beyond the seas, transmarine, transatlantic || eu .V, moreover. outrd, -e, d6trd, a. ex- aggerated, irritated, incensed || extravngaut, strained || cheval '«' de fatigue, m. horse jaded with fatigue || -ment, ad. ex- cessively , furiously , beyond measure. outrecuidance, dotrihmdd^s, f. presumption, arrogance. outrecuidant, -e, dotrekui- dSih, a. presumptuous, over- weening. outremer, Sotr&mhr, m. ultra- marine II bleu d'*, m. ultra- marine (colour). outre-moitiS. ^iremwdtm, ad. more than half. outrepasBe,od2fsj?as, f. extra- cuttings (of wood), pi. outrepasser, d6irepasd, v. a. to go beyond, to exceed || « ses droits, to exceed one's rights. outrer, dotrd, v. a. to ex- aggerate II to overwork , to strnin, to overharass || to pro- voke, to incense || ~ un cheval, to override a horse || ^ qc., to overdo a thing || « qn., to in- cense one II il outre tout, he overdoes everything. ouvert, — e, 66ver, a. open, unfortified (of towns) || open, candid, sincere. || compte •«, m. (oom.J running account, open account || guerre -e, f. open war It Ik, bras -s, with open arras || & livre -v, (rrms.) at sight II tenir table -e, to keep open tahlell -ement, ad.openly, publicly II frankly, sincerely. ouverture, dovMw, f. open- ing, aperture, orifice I| (-rmis.) overtiu-e || *. des Chambres, opening of the Chambers || ~ de la chasse, opening of the hunt II beginning of the chase |{ -^ de ccBur, (fig.) frankness, sincerity || ^ d'esprit, (fig.) quick comprehension || — s de paix, pi. overtures of peace (| ■^ d'une succession, beginning of a (the moment of entering into a) succession. OUVrable,ooyra6Z,a.working|| jour *, m. working-day. ouvrage, dbvraxh, m. work, piece of work || composition, production || workmanship, performance |I job || * i I'ai- fulUe, needle-work || » de rique, brickwork. ouvrag§, -e, oovraxJia, a. wrought II flowered, figured. ouvrager. ddvraxhd, v. a, to work II to figure, to flower, to adorn . ouvrant, -e, oSvrSitl, a. open- ing II & porte -e, at the open- ing of the gate. ouvr6, -e, dovra, a. wrought || diapered (of linen) || bois *, m. pi'epared, hewn, worked woodfl fer *-, m. wrought iron. ouvreau, dovro, m. side-hole, man-hole || -x, pi. side-holes (of furnaces), pi. ouvrfie, dovrd, f. (agr.) ground ploughed in one day, day's work. ouvrer, dovra, v. a. to work || to diaper |1 * la monnaie, to coin money. ouvreur, dovrmr, m., — se, f. opener ij -se de bancs, pew- opener II -se de loges, box- opener. ouvrier, dovrta, m., -gre, f. workman , artisan , labourer, journeyman || workwoman. ouvrier, -ere, dovrm, a. opera- tive, working II abeille -ere, f. working-bee || cheville -ere, f. pole-bolt (of a coach) jl (fig.) prime-mover || classO -ere, f. working classes, pi. || jour ~, m. working-day. ouvrir, dovrer,' v. a. irr. to open, to set open || ^ I'appetit, to sharpen the appetite (| «- son cceur a qn., to unbosom one- self to one II -». un avis, to start an opinion || ■« un compte h qn., (com.) to open an ac- count with one [| * I'esprit d> qn,, to make one understand |j ~ le feu, (mil.) to open fire ij '» les yeux k qn., to undeceive one II - de grands yeux, (fig.) to open one's eyes wide || -.,, V. n. to open I| s'~, to disclose oneself, to open one's mind || s'* un passage, to make one- self a way. OUVroir, d&vnodr^ ra . working- room \\ gratuitous industrial school for poor girls. ovaire, over, m. (cm.) ovary |I (boU) ovarium. ovalaire, aodler, a. (an,) ovale. ovale, oval, m. oval. ovale, &vdl, a. oval, oviform. ovarien, -ne, ovdritn, a, ovarian. ovariotomie, ovdridtdme, f. (chir.) ovariotomy. ovation, 6vds%drl, f, oration. ove, dv, m. (areh.) ovolo. ovicule, ovikul, m. (arch.) small ovolo. foviduct. oviducte, ovviukt, m. (an.) ovifdre, ^if^r, a. (bot.) oviferous. [shaped . oviforme, oviform, a. egg- OVin, 6vm, ra. (mar.) buoy- rope of an nuchor. ovine, ovin, a. f. ovine. ovipare, aoipdr, m. (xool.) oviparous animal. ovipare, Svipdr, a. (xool.) oviparous. fovoid. ovoi'dej ovotd, a. (msd., xool.) ovovivipare, Gvovwipdr, a. (xool.) ovo viviparous. ovule, ovul, m. (bot., med.) ovule, ovulum. [oxalate, oxalate, ohsaldt, m. (chim.) oxalide, oksdM, f. (hot.) oxalis. [oxalic. oxalique, Sksdlik, a. (chim.) oxycrat, oksikra, m, oxycrate (beverage). [gargle. oxycrater, dksikrdtd, v. a. to oxydabilite, oksUdinlitd, t. (chim.) oxidability. oxydable, oksiddbl, a. (chim.) oxidable. oxydation, olcsiddsion, f. (chim.) oxidation, [oxide. oxyde, oksid, m. (chim.) oxyder, dksidd, v. a. (chim.) to oxidate |i s'-^ , to become oxidised. oxygfinable, dksixhdndbl, a. (chim.) oxygenisable. oxygenation, dksixhd/ndswri, f. (chim.) oxygenation. oxygene^ ohsixhen, m. (chim.) oxygen, vital air. oxyg^n^, — e, dksixhdnd, «. (chim.) oxygenated. oxygfiner, oksixhmd, v. n, (chim.) to oxygenate. oxygone, ^]cs^gon, a. (geom.) oxygonal, oxygonial. 446 oxymel — pain oxymel, oks^mel, m. (chim.) oxymel. fpliony. oxyphonie, okstforie, f. oxy- ox^regmie , dksvregme, i. (med.j oxyregmia. oxyrrliodiii, dksvrdd/m, m. oxyrrhodine. oya,nt,iodyiih,m., -e,f. (jur.) auditor, hearer. ozene, dxenj f. (med.) ozsena. ozone, oxon^m. (chim.) ozone. P. P, p, p^, n3 . (sixteenth letter of the alphabet) P, p, paca, pdkd, m, (%oqI.) paca. pacage, pakaxh, m. pasture- land, pasture-ground. pacager, pdkdxhd, v. u. to pasture, to graze. pace,^asa/ in-*,!!!, monastic prison. [bashaw. pacha, pasha, m. pacha, pachalik, pdshdlikj m. pachalic. pachyderme, pashiderm, a. (%ool.) pachydermatous. pachydermeSjpos/wrferm, m. pT. (xool.) pachyderraa, pi. pacifere,pasi/er^a.paciferous, peace-bearing. pacificateur, pdsifikat&u^, m., -trice, f. pacificator, paci- fier, f-trice, a. pacifying. pacificateur , pdsifikdteiZr, pacification, pdsifikdswn, f. pacification , peace - making, pacifying. pacifier, pdsifm, t. a. to pacify, to appease, to soothe, to soften down. pacifique, j'ttsi/'zA, a. pacific, peaceable, peaceful I| mild, gentle, quiet || -ment, ad. peaceably, peacefully, quietly. pacotiUe, pakotiye, f. (mar.J seaman's venture or luggage || marchandises de «, f. pi. slops, slop-made goods, ready- made, cheap goods, salework. pacta, iJf^fci, m. pact, compact, agreement, convention, cove- nant II * de famille, family compact between two sover- eigns of the same family || ~» de preference, right of pre- emption. pactiser, pdkitxd, v. n. to make an agreement, a compact, to coveoant. Pactole, pdkt5l, m. Pactolus gold-bearing river in Lydia) || fig.) source of great wealth. padelin, pddl^, m. (chim.) crucible. Padi8Ch,a,padis/ia,m. Fadisha (title of the Sidtan). padon, p&dm, m. ferret-rib- bon, [triumphal song. psean, pd^, m. paean, paf! pdf, pouf ! ij faire «, to pop, to bang, to pxiflf. pagaie,y^e, f. (mar.) paddle II oar with a handle || aller a la *-, to paddle. Paganalies, pagdndle, i. pi. Paganalia, rural feasts in Rome, pi. [paganism, heathenism. paganismej paganism, m. pagayer, pageyd, v. n. (Tnar.) to paddle. page, pdxh, m. page || tonr d!e ~, m. schoolboy's trick || dtre nors de *, to be one's own master. XiSige,pdxh,i. page(of abook) [j haut, has d'une *, m. top, bottom of a page || metteur en -S, m. (typ.)c\icker, maker-up || mettre en -s, (typ.) to make up, to cUck II c'est la plus belle * de sa vie, (/^.) it is the happiest time of his life. pagination, pdxMndswn, f. (typ.) pagination (of a book). paginer,jpa»Mna, V. a. (typ.) to page, to folio (a book). pagne, pd§m, m. cotton drawers (worn by negroes), pi. pagnon, pd§7iM, m. (com.) pagnon, black superfine Sedan cloth. pagnones, pd§ndn, f. pi. wheel-axle, wheel-fusee. pagode, pdgod, f. pagod, pa- goda. paien, pdvm, m., -ne, f. pagan, heathen || c'est un -h-, he is an impious wretch, an in- fidel II jurer comme un -, to swear like a Turk. palen, -ne, paivfi, a. pagan, heathen. [lewd person. paiUard, pdiydr, m., -e, f. paillard,-e,?7a%a7-,a.wanton, libidinous, lewd. paillarder, pdiyardd, v. n. to lecher, to wench || (p(^J to drab. paillardise , pdiyardex , f. lecheiy, lewdness, lascivious- ness. [merry- Andrew. paillasse, pdtyds, m. clown, paillasse, pdiyds, f. straw mattress, palliasse. paillasson, pd%yds5ii, m. straw-mat, mat|| straw- matting. paille, pdiye, f. straw || chaffH flaw (in diamonds and gems) || (min.) chip, mote || menue ~, chaff II brin de ~, ni, bit of straw II chapeau de ~, m. straw-hat || feu de *<, ™. sudden short blaze, straw-fije || homme de *, ra, (fig.) man-of-straw || mettre qn. snr la *, to reduce one to beggary || tirer % la conrte *, to draw cuts, paiUe,i3aM/6^ a. straw-colour. paill6, -e, pdiya, a. covered with straw || fiawy (of metals and gems) || straw-coloured || (bias.) diapered. ^BJHeGf pdiyd, f. straw-litter, short straw. paille-en-queue, pdty^keu, m. (am.) phaeton, tropic-bird. pailler, joaw/o, m. farm-yard, straw-yard || stack of straw || chapon de •«', m. barn-door capon [| etre sur son *, to be in one's stronghold. pailler, -ere, pdiyd, a. of farm -yards. pailletj^fflM/^ m. bolt-spring. paillet, paiye, a. m. pale (of wine), [spangled. paillete , -e , pdiyetd, a. pailletis, pdiyeti, m. glitter- ing, glistening. paillette, Jjaw/eif, f. spangle. pailleur, pdiymr, m., -se, f. dealer in straw. paiUeux, -se, pmyeU, a. flawy, brittle (of metals) || fer *, m . brittle iron, iron contain- ing flaws. paillis,7Ja%4,m. (hort.) straw binding (for plants). palllon . paiyon, m. large spangle || link (of a chain) || piece (of solder). [tin. paillonner, pdiyond, v. a. to pain, pin, m. bread || loaf || cake (of colour) || (fig.) liveli- hood II du ~, some bread I| un ~, a loaf l| un petit ~, a roll || ~ a cacheter, wafer || ^ de bougie, wax-stand, wax-candle il ~ ^epice, gingerbread |1 « de menage, home-made bread || * de munition, (mil.) am- munition-bread [j (fam.) brown Tommy || ~ de proposition, show-bread || - de savon, cake of soap II * de Sucre, sugar- loaf II -V azyme, unleavened bread || * b§nit, consecrated bread || *- bis, brown bread || - frais, tendre, new bread |[ * mollet, soft bread || ~ perdu, (culin.) fritters, pi. || ~ rassis, stale bread || avoir son ~ cuit, to have a competency || mettre k qn. le ~ a, la main, to put one into a way to live || 6ter £k. qn. le * de la main, to take the bread out of another's mouth II vendre qc. pour un morceau de *, to sell a thing for next to nothing || c'est long comme un jour sans *, that is altogether too long and wearisome || on lui a fait pas- ser le golit du -, they have killed him, done for him, pair — palisser 447 pair* p^j m. peer, equal, mute, companion, fellow || (com.) par 1| mea -s, pi. my fellow-creatures, pi. [I lesdouze -s de Charlemagne, the twelve paladins of Charlemagne II * d'Angleterre, Peer of Eng- land II de «, on a par, on an equality || tors de *, above cne's equals || Bans -», match- less, unparalleled || aller de "» avec qn,, to go cheek by jowl with one [| marclier de -^ avec qn., to be on an equal footing with one || traiter qn. de ■*- a compagnon, to be hail-fellow well met with one || vivre au --, to work one's fare in a family by giving lessons to their chil- dren l| le change est au -^^ (com.) the exchaoge is at par. pair, p^r, a. like, similar || even (of numbers) || non *, odd II « on non, even or odd j| -ement, ad. (a^,) evenly. paire, P^t, f. pair, couple, brace |f * d'amis, fam.) two friends || « de clseaux, pair of scissors II « de pigeons^ brace of pigeons. [pair. palrer, p&rd, v. n. (pari.) to pairesse, pkes, f. peeress, a peer's wife. |dom. pairie, p&re, t. peerage, peer- paisil)le,iJ^»w,a. peaceable, peaceful, quiet, still, gentle, pLicid, calm || -ment, ad. peaceably, peacefully, placidly. palssean, peso, m. prop (for a vine). f(of gloves). paisson, pes6^, m. stretcher paisson,i}dsdn, f, pasture (in forests). Istretch (gloves), paissonner, ph&m, v. a. to paltre,33fi^, v. n. irr. to graze, to feed (on), to crop, to eat [| envoyer qn. *, (fig.) to send one about his business || mener « lea moutons, to drive the sheep to pasture [j se *, to feed. paix.^e, f. peace, quiet, restj] pax, osculatory || TT fourr6e, plditrSe, patched-up peace || ne donner ni * ni trfive h, qn., to leave one no rest || garder la *, to keep the peace]] lais- ser en ~, to let alone |I rompre la ~, to break the peace |I troubler la *, to disturb the peace || ~ ! peace 1 be quiet ! palfpa^^m. pale (punishment) II {bias.) pale. palache,^a^asA^ f. falchion. ^2l2i,dLt,po-lad, f. (mar.) stroke of oars. |knight-e riant. paladin, pa^ac2iE,m. paladin, palafittes, paldfit, m. pi. la- custrine dwellings, pi. Calais, iia^> ni. palace || Court Justice II hall 1| ^ de la f^e Moi:^ane,(pAi/s.^mirage,loom- Jngll gens du *, m. pi. lawyers || style de -v, m. law-style || terme de *, in. law-term. palais, p&U, m. (an.) palate || taste II avoir le -' fin, to be a gastronomer. palan, paifi^, m. (mar.) tackle. palanche, palWfish, f. yoke ffor buckets, pails, etc.). palanQons, pald^sSH, m. pi. lathes for mud-plastering, pi. palancre, palS^kr, f. fishing- line with smaller lines attached. palanque, pdlanJc, f. (mil.) palisading, blindage, stockade. palanqiier, pdlSihJcd, v. a. (mar.) to hoist by means of a tackle, to bowse. palanquin, pdlShk^, m. palankin, litter (of rich In- dians). palanquiuet, palSirikine, m. (ma/r.) rudder- tackle. palardeaux, pdldrdo, m. pi. (mar.) hawse-pin. galastre, pdldstr, paUtre, pdlatr, in. case (of a lock). palatale, palatal , f. (gr.) palatal. |palatal. palatale J palatal, a. (gr.) palatinat, pdldtirm, m. Palatinate. palatine,j3aiai»n,f. fur tippet. pale,i3a^ f. flood-gate, sluice |I paddle-board [| blade (of an oai*) [| cover (of the Sacrament cup). pS,le,pi$//a. pale, pallid, wan, bleak || -s couleurs, f. pi. (mid.) chlorosis , green-sick- ness II style *, m. (fig.) tame style II un peu *, palish. pal6, -B,pdid, a. (bias.) paly. pal6ac6, -^ypdladsd, a. (hot.) spangled. pal6age, palddxh, m. (mar.) unloading with shovels. pal^e, pdla, f. row of stakes, of pales or piles. palefrSnerie, pdlfrmre,' f. horsiness, racing, turfmanship. pale&enier, pdlfrema, m. groom, ostler. pale£roi, pdlfrwd, m. palfrey. paleographe, pdlddgraf, m. paleographer. pal6ograpMe, pdlaografe, f. paleography, study of ancient writings. pal6ologue, pdlaolog, a. re- lating to ancient writings. paleontologie,i"^^^^o^'5»'i6, f. paleontology. pal^ontologique, pdldCritolo- %h%k, a. paleontological. paleontologiste, pdldoHtolo- xkwtf in. paleontologist. pal§oth6rium J pdldotdrwm, m. paleothere (fossil). paleron, pdlrdri, m. (an.) shoulder-blade, shoulder-bone (of animals). ftwo-line pica. Palestine, ^dUstin, f. (typ.) palestre,ijaie5ir,f. wrestling- place, palestra. palestrique , pdlestrik, f. palestra (exercises among the ancients). paleatrique , pdUsMk, a. palestric, relating to wrestling. palet, pale, m. quoit || jouer aux -s, to play at quoits. paleter, pdl^, v. n. to play at quoits. |great-coat. paletot, palto, m. paletot, palette, palet, f. (peint.) pallet II battledore || float- board II pallet (of a watch). pal§tuvier, pdldtmid, m. (hot.) mangrove, mangle. pSJeur, pdleur, f. paleness, pallidness, wanness |] ghastli- ness II ^ mortelle, mortal pallor. p^, pdl%, m. Pahli, Pali language (of the priests on Ceylon). Tt>aliev,pdlm, m. landing of a staircase, stair-head ''H de- meurer sur le meme *, to live on the same floor. palification, pdltftkasiSH, f. (arch.) palification. palifier, pdlifm, v. a. (arch.) to drive piles, to pale. palimpseste, pdlmpsesi, m. palimpsest (old manuscript written over again). palindrome, pdl'iridrom, m. palindrome. palingdn^sie, pdhnxhdndxe, f. palingenesy, regeneration. palinod, pdlmo, m. palinod (verses made in honour of the Immaculate Conception). palinodie, pdlindds, f. pa- linody, recantation || chanter la '•^ to recant, to retract. pSJir, paler, v. a. to bleach, to make pale || *, v. n. to grow pale, to turn pale, to wan [| son 6toile pSJit, his star is on the wane. palis, pdlt, m. fence of pales |1 space enclosed by pales. palissade, pdlisdd, f. pa- lisade, palisado, paling, wooden fence || (mil.) stockade. palissader, pdlXsddd, v. a. to fence with palisades [j (mil.) to stockade. pali8sage,?'ai*sa%/ij m.('Aori.^ paling up, propping. palissandre, pdltsdMr, m. violet ebony. waning, turning pale. Ipily. palisse, -e, pdlisd, a. (bias.) palisser, palXsa^ v. a. (hort.) 448 paliBBon — pancratiaste to pale up, to prop, to nail up (the branches). palisson, ^a/*son, ra. soften- ing-iron., softening-board (of furriers). palinre, valmr, m. (hmt.) dry hawthorn to make hedges. palladium, ^paladtom, m. (ohim.) palladium || (fig.) pal- ladium, safe retreat j| Pal- ladium, Palladium (image of Athene in Troy). Pallas,paias, f. (astr.) Pallas. palliateur, pdlidteur, m. he who palliates. palliatif, palmtKf, m. (med.) palliative II cetter6ponse n'est qu'un *, (fig.) that is but an evasive answer. palliatif, -ve, palmtif,^ a. (med.) palliative. fliation. palliation, pdlmsi6n, f. pal- pallier, pdlid, v. a. to palliate, to cloak, to excuse. pallinm, pdlidm, m. pallium, pall (of bishops). palma-christi, pdlmahnstt, m. (bot.J castor-oil plant, rici- nus, palma-christi. palmage, pdlmaxh, m. scap- pling, stripping (of a mast pS^d/ihuXa- swR, f. (med.) pandiculation. Pandore,i5fi5iddr, f. Pandorajl bolte de -v, f. Pandora's box |{ (iig,) source of evils. pandour{e),p^rfo5»', m. Pan- dour II (f^.) coarse, brutal man. pan6, -e, poma, a. (culin.) covered with bread-crumbs 1| eau -6} f. toast and water. paxL^gyrique, pmdxhirik, m. panegyric, eulogy, pan^gyriste, pa/ndxhirist, m. panegyrist, encomiast. paner, pdnd, v. a. (eulin.) to crumb, to cover (roast-meat) with bread-crumbs. panerde, p&nrd, f. basketful, p3.Ti&tela.,pdndtdld, f.panetela (Uavannah cigar). _ paneteriQ) pa/ntre, f. pantry (of public establishments). panetier, prntm^ m. pantler, master of the pantry. panetiftre, yonitSr, f. shep- herd's food-bag, paneton. pdnt$^, m. pastry- basket, cake-basket. pan-germanisme, pa/n%li&r- vmnxsm, m. pan-germanism. pangolin,iJS%tf/i«',m. (xool.) pangoliti, short-tailed manis. ^an-heUenisme , pdmlM- nxsm, m. pan-hellenism. "Q^XiiQjpdmk, panis, pam, m, (lot.) panic-grass, panic. panicnlOi pdnikul, f. (bot.) panicle. T)aiiiciil€i -e, pmikuldj u. (hot.) paniculate, panicled. panier, panm, m. basket, pannier, hamper || scuttle || hoop-petticoat || basketful || basket-chair (in watering- places) II * perc6, (fig.) spend- thrift 11 le dessus du ~, m. (f^.) the best in the basket, the top layer || jnpe k -B, f. hoop-petticoat || votite h. anse de *, f. (arch.) elliptical vault [| adieu -s, vendanges sont faiteB, (fig-) it is all over with me. ItSkm^CdXion, pdn^fOcdsiSn, f. poniflcation, making of bread. 3French and English, panifier, pSmfXd, v. a. to make bread. panique, pamk, f. panic, sudden fright^ panical fright. paniquOj j?wni%, a. panic(al). panne, pan, f. shag, plush || face (of a hammer) || grease. suet, fat (of swine) || (teeh.) purlin II (mar.) bringing-to |! 6tre danB la ~, (fam.) to be hard up, to be in difQculties j| mettre en --, (mar.) to bring- to, to heave-to || se tenir en *, (mar.) to lie-to, to He-by, pannfi, -e^pdna, a. (fam.) shabby, poor, penniless, pannean, pdno, m. panel, square || trap, gin, snare || panel (of a saddle) || « de 1am- Ijris, wainscot-panel |] * de Dorte, tympau of a door || aonner dans le «, to 1^11 into the snare. panneanter, p5/notd, v. n. (in hunting) to set snares or traps. pannelle, pdml, f. (bias.) popiar-leal". panneton, pdnt6ri, m. key- bit II catch (of an espagnolette). panniciLle,i'ant/cw^ m. (an.) pannicle, muscular tegument, adipose membrane || (m4d.J film (of the eye). fhamraer. pannoir, pdnwdr, m. heading- pannon, pdn6n, m. (rned.) reduess of the face [| .v de pi- lote, (mar.) dog-vane. panoncean, pdn^so, m. scutcheon. panoplie,yan^iejf. panoply. panorama, pa/ndrdmd, m. panorama. Jpanoramic. panoramiqne, pandrd/m^k, a. pan pan I pS^ pdh, rat-tat- tat I bang I flap I slap I pansage, ^^sa«A, m. dress- ing, grooming, rubbing (of a horse). [big-bellied. pansard, -e, j3fi^saj*>a. (fam,) panse, p^s, f. ('fam') paunch, belly || (^^ol.j cud, rumen (first stomach oi rumi- nants). pansS, -e, pS^sd, a. dressed (of wounds) II jl est Men *, (fig.) he has eaten u pretty quantity. pansement, pS^sm^j m. dressing (of wounds) || rub- bing, grooming (of horses). panserti'^sa, v. a. to dress (wounds) II to groom (horses). panslavisme,i?(i5is^t'i'sm, m . Pan slavism. pansTif -e, pS/flsu, a. (fam.) paunch-bellied , big-bellied, pot-bellied, tun-bellied. Pantagruel , ^5^%''we7, m. (fig.) great eater and drinker. pantagni6lique, p^ia^rim- lik, a. (fig.J given to heavy feeding. pantalon, pS^tdlon, m. pan- taloons, trousers, pi., pair of pantaloons or trousers || Pan- talon, (fi^.) Pantaloon, merry- Andrew II .v collant, tight trousers. pantalonnade , pSMtdldndd, f. (fam.) Pantaloon's dance, buffoonery [| absurd subterfuge. pantelant, -e, pdMlS/fi, a. panting, heaving || quivering, palpitating. pantel6gp:aphe, pdhtdldgrdf, m. facsimile telegraph. panteler, pSMld, v. n. to gasp for breath, to pant. pantenne, p5/Men, f. (mar.) situation (of a sWp) riding apeak || vaissean en *', m. ship which rides apeak, dis- abled ship. panthSiamef pSMdism, m. pantheism. f^heist. panthSiete, pS^imst, ra. pan- panth6(istiqu)e , p5^ta(is- iik), a. pantheistic. SanthSon, pSMa^, m. Pan- eon II Pantheon, St. Ge- noveva Church in Paris, Pan- theon, [panther. panthSre, pGMthr, f. (xool.) pantiere, pentidre, pSrltur, f. (in hunting) drag-net. pantin, pdkt^, m. jumping figure, dancing Jack (| (fam") insignificant fellow, pantiner, pSrit^nd, v. a. to tie (silk) into skeins. pantographe, pS^togrdf, m. pantograph, copying- machine. panto^aphie, p^togrdfe, f. pantography. pantographxque , pSritogrd- fik, a. pantographic(al). pantois , -e , pSMtwdj «. stupefied, aghast. pautom^tre, pS^tometr, m, (geom.) pantometer, pantomime, pSrHdmym, m. mimic, pantomimist. pantomime , pdtitdmwi, f. pantomime, dumb-show. pantoufle, p^ioo^j f- slipper 1| fer Si *., m. panton-shoe, panton || sonliers en *, m. pi. slip-shoes, shoes down at heel || en *, slipshod, in one's slip- pers II raisonner comme une *> (P^^J to ^^ ^^^^ ^ jackass, *pantoufler, pSitttddfld, v. n. (pop.) to reason like a jackass || to run to and fro. *pantouflerie, pS^tdbflere, f. piece of nonsense || stupid con- versation, [slipper-maker. pantonflier, pMtdoflidj m. J^anurge , pdnurxh, m. Pa- nurge (one of Babelais' char- 29 450 paon — par acters) ilmouton de *, m. (fig.) ■blind follower of the example of others. paon.j?^^, m., -ne, f. (tyrn.) peacock || pea-hen |[ ~ des Py- r6ii6es, capercailzie || -»- bleu, (ich.) peacock-fish || queue-de- ~, m. (viin.) iridescent sul- phate of copper II etre im geai pare des plumes de *, to be a jay strutting in peacocks' featherslletre glorieux comme uu •^^ to be as magolficeot as a peacock. [pea-chick, paonneau ^ j5a«o, ra. (orn.) papa, papa, m. papa, dad, daddy, father. fPope. papable.^ffpaZ)^ a. eligible as papal, -e, papain a. papal, papas, papas, m. pope, priest of the Levant II (bot.J Jerusalem artichoke. papautS, papota, f. papacy, popedom, pontificate. papaverac6, -e, papdvdrdsa, a. (hot.) papaveraceous. papav6rac6es , papdvarasd, f. pi. (bot.j papaveraceae, pi. papaye , pwpdye, f. (hot.) papaw (ii'uit). fpapaw-tree. papayer, pdpdyd, m. (bot.) pape, pap, m. Pope (head of the Catholic Church), papegai, pdpge, m. (orn.) popinjay || {ffrn.) macaw || wooden bird (to shoot at), papelard, 5?ap^r, ra., -e, f. hypocrite, fcritical, sanctified, papelard, -e,pdpldr, a. hypo- papelardise, pdpldrdex, f. hypocrisy, sanctimony, sanc- timoniousness, fpoplin. papeline, pdplm, f, (com.) paperasse, pdprds, f. old dusty paper. paperasser, pdprdsd, v. n. (fam.J to rummage papers || to scribble paper, paperassier, pdprdsm, m. scribbler || man who likes to rummage papers, to amass old papers, paperassier, -hre, paprdsm, a. (fam.) red-tape |f formal, papeterie, pdpetre, f. paper- mill , paper-manufactory || paper-making || paper-trade, stationeiy. [maker, stationer, papetier, jja/)iWj m. paper- papier, papm, m. paper || _s. pi. pa])ers, writings, pi. || petit ~, (pari.) voting-paper (I petits — s, pi. scent (in a paper-chase) II '^ k dessiner, -^ Ingres, drawing-paper |[ ~ ^ 6crire writing-paper II ~ ala cuve, a la main, hand-made paper, dip- ping-paper II -V ^ lettres, note- paper, post-paper|| -s de bord, (mar,) ship's papers || « de sole, ~ serpente, silver-paper || ~ brouillard, blotting-paper || -v cassej outside-sheets * colli, sized paper |! ~ coquille, post demy paper || * glace, glazed paper || — gris, brown paper || ~ j6sus, long royal paper, super-royal paper || -*. Joseph, tissue-paper, silver- paper II ~ m&iChi, papier rn^ch^ II ~ m6canique , machine- made paper || * peint, teint, stained paper || ~ pelure, pelure paper H vellum-post || -.. souffle, * veloutS, flock-paper II ~ timbre, stamped paper || *- volant, fljong sheet || chasse aux petits -s, f. paper-chase || feuiHe de -', f. sheet of paper II main de *, f. quire of paper [| §tre bien dans les -s de qn., (fam.) to be in favour with one II gater, brouiller du ~, to waste paper, to write trash || rayez cela de vos ~! cross that out of your book ! papier-monnaie, pdpiamdri^j m. paper-money. papilionace, ~e^ pdpilwTidsd, papillonace, -e, pdpildndsd, a. (bot.) papilionaceous. papillaire, pdpUer^ a. (an.) papillary. papille,paptye,f./'an.^ papilla. papillon, jJop^^/oKj m. (zool.) butterfly || -s, pi. (mar.) sky- scrapers, pi. II ~ de nuit, moth || courir apres les -s, (fig.) to occupy oneself with trifles i| c'est un ■>•, (fig.) he is a butterfly. papillonnage , pdpiydndzh, m. flirtation. papiUonner, pdpiyond, v. n. to flutter about from one thing to another |( to flirt. papillotage, pdpiydtdxh, m. twinkling .01 the eyes || putting (of hair) in curl-papers || (typj mackling, slurring. papillote, paptydt, f. curl- paper (for the hair) [j fculin.) sweetmeat in paper |t cotelette en ~, f. (culin.) cutlet fried in paper. papilloter, pdp%y6id, v. a. to put (hair) in paper || *, v. n. to twinkle, to dazzle [| to be gaudy II (^yP-) ^ mackle, to slur. papisme,pap4sw, m. Papism, Popery. papiste, papist, m . & f . Papist. papist e,iJap«5i,a.Papistic(al) [| Popish. papotage,papt)fa»/t, m. (fam.) chat, gossip, tittle tattle. pappeux, -se, papcu, a. (bot.) downy, pappous. papule, pdpitl, t. (med.J pa- pula, pimple. papuleux, -se, _ (bot., mid.) pimpled. papyraci, -e, pdpzrdsd, a. papyraceous |j thin and dry- like paper. papyrus, pSpirus, m. pa- pyrus II (bot.) paper-rush. paquage, pdkd%h, m, packing (offish). paquejj'aft/f- Passover (Jewish feast) II -s closes, f. pi. Low- Sunday II -s fleuries, pi. Pabn- Sunday. paquebotj pdkbo, m. (mar.) packet , mail , mail-steamer, mail-packet, f(fish) . paquer, pdkd, v. a. to pack p^querette, pdJcrct, f. (bot.) Easter-daisy. Paque(s), pafc, m. (pi.) Easter (of the Christians) || quinzaine de — s, f- Passion- and Easter- week II semaine de -s, f. Easter-week || faire ses -s, to receive the sacrament of- Easter. paquet , pake, m . packet, bundle, parcel, pack || mail || lump (of persons) || trick [[ douner a qn. son ~, (fig.) to give one a good answer, to silence one || faire son *', to pack away, to pack up one's traps II faire ses -s pour Tautre monde, (fig.) to set out for the long journey, to kick the bucket || mettre en *<, to put in a parcel || recevoir son ~, (fig.) to be sent to the right-about, to get the sack || risquer le -, to engage in a doubtful enterprise. paqueter, pdktd, v. a. to bundle, to bind up in parcels, to roll up II V. empaqueter. paqueteur, pafciewr, m., -se, f. packer || V. emballeux. paquetier, pdktia, m. (iyp.) piece -hand (compositor who does not make up into pages), paquette, pdket, f. (bot.) ox- eye daisy. paqueur, pafcewr, m. salt-fish packer, herring-packer. pS,quis, pdki, m. pasture || (in hunting) feeding-ground fre- quented by game. par, pdr, prp. by, through, out of, at, in, into, from, for, about, for the sake of, with '|| during (I «, amour, out of love || ~ le has, downwards || ~ le bas, * en bas, from below || --ci ---la, here and there, off and on || .^ dei;a, this side {| •«' dedans, within [| ~ dehors, without II * dela, that side, on the other side j| ~ derri§re, behindjbackwards [| -* dessous, under, underneath || -v-dessus, para — paraphernal '451 on, upon, over, nbove, over and aboTo II ~-dessus le marclid, Into the btirgain, extra || ^-de- vant, before, forewnrda i| (jur.) in the presence (of) || ~ devers. by, with II ~ le haut, upwards || ~ le haut, - en haut, towards the top, upwards || ~ ici, this way II ~ li, that way || «, mor- ceaux, ~ pieces, in pieces, to pieces, into pieces [| *. oti? which way? || ~ Paris, through Paris II ~ le passfi, formerly || ~ trop, too much || de ~ la loi, (iw,.) in the name of the law [| de ~ le roi, in the King's name, by command of the King II tant ~ tSte, so much per head, so much for each person || aller ~ handes, to go in companies || distribner ~ chapltres, to divide into chapters || jeter ~ la fenltre, to tlu'ow out of the window || se promener ~ les rues, to walk about the streets || tom- her ~ terre, to fall to the ground || voyager ~ mer, to travel by water, on the sea || il faut en passer ~ U, people must put up with it || il con- clut ~ le supplier (de), he concluded by beseeching him (to). para, pfl^fi, m. para {Turkish coin wortli about ahalf-peiiny). parabase, pa/r&bdx, f. para- base (prologue in ancient Greek comedy). paraliole,^^a&^j f. parable [| (geom.) parabola. parabolique , pdrdbdltk, a. parabolic(al) || -ment, ad. pa- rabolically. parabolol'de, pdmboWid, m. (geom.) paraboloid. paracent^se, parasS^tH, i. (chir.) paracentesis, tapping. paracliever, pa/rdshva, v. a. to finish, to complete |j to trim. garaclironisme , parakrd- nism, m. parachronism. y3txa,chMteiPd/i'a3hut, m. pa- rachuto. paraclete parakle, m. para- clete, comforter {in the Bible). parade, pwradj f. parade, show, state, pageant, pagean- try, ostentation || (mil.) pa- rade II parade, parrying (in fencing) f| chamhre de *, f. state-apartment || lit de -^j m. bed of state || faire -, (mar.) to dress (a ship) with flags || faire *- de qc, to make a dis- play of a thing. parader, pdradd, v. n. to show oneself, to strut along [| faire * nn cheval, to show olF the paces of a horse. paradise, paradigm, m. (gr.) paradigm. paradis, pa/r&di, m. paradise || (thddt.J upper-gallery , (fam. among the gods) || (mar.) inner harbour || -., terrestre, para- dise on earth || pomme de *, f. (Iwrt.) John-apple || implo- fer tous les saints du -v, to implore everybody's protection II Paris est le >« des femmes, Paris is woman's paradise. paradisiaque, p&rddixidk, a. paradisiacal. paradisier, pa^dd^xM, m. (orn.) bird of pai'adise. paradoxal, -e, pdrddoksal, a. paradoxical [| -ementj ad. pa- radoxically, [dox. TpSiYa^diOxe, pd/radSks, m. para- paradoxe, pa^Mdks, a. para- doxical, fm. paradoxy, paradoxisme, pdrdddksism, parafe, pdrdf, m. flourish added to one's signature, sign- manual. parafer, pS/rdfd, v. a. to put one's flourish, dash or initials (to). fparaffine. paraffine, ^csra/m^ f. (chim.) parafoudre, pdrdfdodr, m. (phys.) eartb-wire. parage, pdraxh, m. lineage, descent || degree [j (mar.) lati- tude, quarter [| -s, pi. ^/^.j fcuni.) parts, pi., place || (mar.) piece of water || dame de haut *, f. lady of high degree || que faltes-vous dans ces -s? what are you doing here, in these parts? fparagoge. paragoge, pdrdgoxh, f. (gr.) paragogique, pdrdgoxMIc, a. (gr.) paragogic(al). paragraphe, pdrdgrdf, m. paragraph. ipSirs.^rele,pdragrel,m.(phys.) protection from hail, fblowing. paraison, pdrex-dH, f. glass- paraisouuer, pdrlxond, v. a. to form (glass) in blowing. paraisonuler, pd/rhxSnxai m. glass-blower. paraltre, pdrUr, m. seeming, outside, shadow |[ I'etre et le *• sont deux, V^^ fact and the appearance^ediflforeut things. paraitre, pdretr, v. n. irr. to appear, 'to inake one's appear- ance, to be visible, to be seen || to seem, to look || to make a show II to come out, to be pub- lished (of books) II (mar.) to heave in sight || faire *, to show, to exhibit || to discover || il parait, it seems, it appears || il y parait, there are signs of it II il n'y parait pas, there are no signs of it. ParalipomeneB , pdrdHpO' mm, m. pi. Chronicles (book in the Bible), pi. paralipse, pdrdUpsj f. para- lipsis (in rhetoric). ,. parallactique, pdrdlaktik, a. (astr.) parallactic. parallaxe, pdrdldks, t. (astr,) parallax. parallele,i?arfii^i, m. parallel, comparison || (mar.) parallel, circle of latitude || mettre en ~, to put in parallel, to com- pare, fparallel. parall^le, pdrdUl, f. (mil.) parallele, pdrdlel, a. (geom.) parallel , equally distant [| -ment, ad. in parallel lines. parallelipip&de, pdrdldi^p'C- ped, m. (beam.) parallelepiped. "pa-YaMenavae, pS/raldlism, m. parallelism. parallelogramme, pdrdldld- grdm, m. (geom.) parallelo- gram II ^ de Watt, parallel motion (in steam-engines) || ~ articul6, parallel -joint. parall61ographe , pdrdldlo- grdf, m. parallel-rule (tool). paralogisme , pdrdWxhXsm, m. paralogism. paralyser, pdrdlixa, v. a. (med.) to paralyse, to deaden || to render powerless, to para- lyse 11 la peur paralyse les facultSs, (fig-) ft^^i' paralyses one's senses. paralysie, pdrdlixe, f. (med.) paralysis, palsy. paralytique, pdrdltWc, m. & t. paralytic. paralytique , pdrdlitik, u. (med.) paralytic(al), palsied. parametre, pdrdmHr, m. (geom.) parameter. paraugon, pdrSrlg^, m . 7)a- ragon, model || paragon, dia- mond without a blemish jj ^os *, (typ.) double pica || petit -, (typ.) paragon. ^arangonnage , pdrd^go- ndxh, m. ('ifl/p.J justifying. parangonlier,?'aJ'5?i-^onaj V. a. (typ.) to justify. paraiiomasie,^^'''^«<5maa5, f. paranomasy, resemblance of names. [mental, adorning, parant, -e, pdrSin, a. oma- paranymphe, pdrdmnf, m. paranymph (best-man, best- maid in ancient Greece). parapet, pdrdpe, m. (arch., mil.) parapet , parapet-wall, breast- work. p3X2^V^t2l,pdrdpdtdl, m. (hot.) parapetalum. paraphe,2Jara/"j m. V.parafe. parapher, pdrdfd, v. a. V. parafer. paraphernal, -e, parafemal, a. (jur.) paraphernal [] bieUS 29* 452 paraphernaux — parere paraphei^aux, m. pi. para- phernalia , pi. , paraphernal property. paraphernanx, j>curdf&mo, m. pi. (jur.) paraphernalia, pi., wife's property. paraphimosis , -pdrafw/io^, m. (chir.) paraphimosis. paraplurase , pardfrSx, f. paraphrase. fto paraphrase. parapliraser, pdrdfraxd, v^a. paraphrasenr, pardfrdxeur, m., — se, f. amplifier. parapnraste, pdrdfrdst, m. parapbrast, commGutator. parapUgle> pdrdplmM, f. (med.) paraplegia, general pa- ralysis, fbrella. parapluie, pdr^lm, m. um- parapoplexie , pd/ra^dplekse, i. (mid.) apparent, unreal apoplexy. parasange, pdrdx^Tlxk, t parasang (Persian measure). paraselene, pardxdlen, f. (astr.) paraselene, raock-moon. paxasite, pdrdxit, m. para- site, sponger, hanger-on, parasite, pdnraoiitj a. parasit- ic(al) II superfluous, redundant, recurring too frequently (of words). parasitisme^, pdrdjvCtism, m. (ined.J parasitism. parasol, pdrds6t,in. parasol |] plantes en -, f. pi. (bot.J um- belliferous plants. paratitlaire , pdrdtitBr, m. author of paratitla. paratitles, pdratttl, m. pi. (jvr.J paratitla, pi., short ex- planatioa of the titles of the Digest. paratonnerre, pdrdionlr, m. conductor, bghtning-conductor, lightning-rod || (mar.) marine conductor, conductor. p aratremblem ent .yarafr^- himnWfi, m. (phys.) earthquake conductor. [folding-screen. paravent,pffiTai;^, m. screen, parbleu! pdrU^, zounds I faith! forsooth 1 pare, pdrk, m. park |{ pen (for cattle) II sheepfold || oyster-bed 11 (mil.) park || (mar.) locker |l (in hunting) warren (for game) |[ * de constmction , (mar.) dock-yard, navy-yard. 'pzxCdJgQ, P&rkaxh, m. folding (of sheep) |f penning (of cattle). parceUaire, pdrselh; a. by small portions || cadastre .-, ni. cadastre, register of the survey of lands divided into small portions. parcelle, pdrsol, f. particle, portion || instalment (in pay- ments). . parceUement,i?nrse?«i(J?l; tu. division (of landed property) II parcelling-out. parceller, pwrseld, v. a. to parcel out, to allot. parce qne, pdrske, c. be- cause, since, as, inasmuch as, forasmuch as || wh^, wherefore. parchemin , parshm^, ra. parchment || — s, pi. pedigree, titles of nobility, pi. || visage de *, m. (fig.) face like parch- ment, fa. parchment-like. parcliemin6, -e, pdrshmmd, parch.eminerie, pd/rshmmre, f. parchment -manufactory || parchment- trade. parcheminier , pdrshrmn^j ja. parch raent-maker. parcimonie, parsimdne, f. parsimony, sparingness. parcimonieux, ~se,pdrsvino- n%^, a. parsimonious, sparing || -sementj ad. pai-simoniously. parcloses,^a»"A;io»,f.pl.CmarJ limber-boards, pi. parconrir,i)arAdorer,v. a. irr. to travel over, to run over, to go over, to perambulate || to take a survey, to look over |j to peruse, to read over || to survey. parconrs, pdrlcdor, m. line travelled over by a public con- veyance II railway-line || billet de *, m. (c. d. f.) free-ticket, railway-pass || droit de *, m. right to pasture one's cattle on another's ground. [coat. 'pa.xdeasu.Sf par desiij m. over- pardi ! pdrai!, yes, truly ! pardon, pardon, m. pardon, forgiveness, mercy || pilgrim- age [| -s, pi. indulgences, pi. || je vous demande ~, I beg yoiu: pardon || *-! excuse me! pardonnaMe, pdrdondU, a. pardonable, excusable. pardonner, pdrddnd, v. a. to pardon, to forgive, to excuse || to spare || la mort ne par- donne a personne , death spares no one. pare, pdrd, a. adorned, orna- mented II (mar.) ready pre- pared. par6age, pdrdaxh, m. (jur.) joint possession of the same estate by two lords. pareatis, pdrddti, ra. (jur.) Chancellor's permission to carry out a judgment outside the jurisdiction of the court which gave that judgment. par^gorique, pdra^m-ik, a. (med.) paregoric. pareil, pdrM, m. equal, fel- low, match. pareil, -le, pdr&t, a. like, alike, equal, similar, such j] tl la -le, (fam.) in the same manner || sans *, peerless, matchless I| gtre d'une proli)it6 sans -le, to be honest beyond compare || — lament, ad. like- wise, in like manner, equally, too. pareille, pdreiye, f. similar treatment, the like || rendre la *, to give like for like, to give tit for tat. parement, pdrmS-rl, m. orna- ment II facings (of dress), pi. || facing-stone |{ cuflF (of sleeves) jj altar-cloth || (arch.) facing || -s de fagots, pi. large sticks of a faggot, pi. parementer, i^arm^ia, v. a. to line with facing-stones. parenclLyniatenx, -se, pd- rdMshimdte^j a. (an.) pa- renchymatous. parenchyme, pdrG^slnm, m. ^on.^ parenchyma II fftoi.^ diploe (of leaves). frenesis. parenese, pdrdnex, f.. pa- par^nStique , pdrdiidtilcj a. parenetic, moral. parent, parS^, m. relation, relative, kinsman, kin || -s, pi. parents, pi.,, father and mother II relatives, relations, kindred, pi. II grands — s, grandfather and grandmother || proche ~, near relative || (jur.) next of kin I] ^ patemel, maternal, relation by the father's, by the mother's side. ^parentage, pdrShtdxJij pa- rents, pdr^td, f . relationship, kinsfolk, kindred || relations, relatives, pi, parente, ^JariJJli^f -ki nsworaan, parentele, pdrSMel, f. kin- dred, kin, kinsfolk. parentli6se,jpar55l(^x, f. (gr.) parenthesis || entre -S, in pa- renthesis II par *, by way of parenthesis || by-the-way, by- the-bye. parer, pdrd, v. a. to adorn, to embellish, to decorate, to at- tire, to deck, to set off, to set out II to guard, to shelter |] to parry, to ward off [j to flesh (hides) II to pare (horses' hoofs) II to make (cider) ferment || to dress out (a child) [| (mar.) to clear (a cable) || (mar.) to clear (a cape) || ~ son langage, (fig.) to embellish one's language || *, V. n. to parry (in fencing) || to defend, to guard, to screen jj ~ xm coup, to ward off a blow II * de la pointe, (in fencing) to parry, to ward off with the point II se *, to adorn oneself, to dress || to guard oneself || to make a show, to boast. parere, parer, m. (cotn.) ad- vice, report, statement, survey. parSsie — paroissien 453 parSsie, pikdxe, t. (med.) sUght palsy. T^axesse , mris , f. idleness, laziness, sloth, sluggiahness, Indolence || •» d'espritf dulneas of mind || petite '^^ do-tittle, lazybones. paresser,2J^esa, v. n, to idle, to give oneself up to idleness. paresseiiXi pSrese'!l, m., -se, f. idle, lazy, indolent person, sluggard |] (xool.) sloth. paressenx, — se, pS/r&s&Uj a. idle, slothful, lazy, sluggish, indolent, heavy || -semeut, ad. lazily, idly. pareur, parSur, m. (tech.) finisher, parer. parfaire, pa/rf&r, v. a. irr. to perfect, to achieve, to complete, to finish, to make up. parfait, p5rf&, m. perfection || (gr.) perfect, preterit || plus- que-*-, (gT.) preterpluperfect. parfait, -e. pSrfe, a. perfect, finished, accomplished, com- plete II -ement, ad. perfectly, completely [| exceedingly. parfilage, pd/tfilaxhj m. un- doing (the threads of textile picking out (the doing fabrics) threads). parfiler, pS/rfita, v. a. to undo {the threads of textile fabrics) || to pick out (the threads of). parfois, parfwd, ad. some- times, now and then, occasion- ally. «[hook, ground-line. parfond, p&rf6k, m. ground- parfoudre, pd/rfdMr, v. a. to fuse (enamel). * parfournlr, pdrfddmer, v. a. to furnish completely, to ren- der complete, to make up. parfiim, parfiM, m. perfume, odour, scent, fragrance || 'v de la louange, (fgO incense of flattery. parfumer, pwrfwm, v. a. to perfume, to scent, to sweeten [] se ~, to use perfumes. paniiilierie,piM'/?*mrc, f. per- fumery, fperfumer. parfumenr , pS/tfummr, m. parfomoir, pwrfu/nmo&r, m. per&ming-dish. par(li)6ne, pa/rdle, m, (astr.) parhelion, mock-sun. pari, pdrC, m. bet, wager, stake \\ ~ mutuel, form of con- tinental betting at races, in which the bets on each race are pooled II faire uu «, to lay a bet II tenir le •«, to take the bet. paria, parid, m. pariah || c'est un *, (fi^.) he is a pariah. pariade, panad, f. (in hunt- ing) pairing-time of partridges. parier, pdiidj v. a. to bet, to lay a wager. pari§taire, pdrBi^, f. (bot.) parietary, pellitory, parietal, -e, pS^^dl, a. (an.) parietal || (bot.) parietal, at- tached to the sides {\ os «, m. (an.) parietal bone. parieur, pdnew, m., -se, f. bettor. fparis. parisette, pdnxet, t. (bot.) parisianiserjjiamllwifjta, v. a. to Parisianise. parisianisme, pdr^x^m^mj m. Paris idiom. [Parisian, parisien, -ne, pd/nxM7i, a. parislenne.pctrmienjf. (typ.) pearl type || Parisienne, Pari- sienne (patriotic song of the French). f(of coins). parisis, pdrw^s, a. of Paris parilsyuabique , pd/ri8^lab%k, a. (gr.) parisyllabic. ^B,xit^,pdrUa,f. parity, paral- lel case, resemblaoce. parjurej^firxAMr, m. perjury, &,lse oath. fjurer. paqure, pdrxkur, m. & f. per- parjiire, pdrxhw, a. per- jured, forsworn. se parjurer, pdrxhwra, v. r. to perjure or forswear oneself, to be forsworn. parlage, pdrldxh, m, empty talk, emitter, prattle. parlant, -6,pd/rl6!ri,a. speak- ing [| (bias.) allusive || armes -es, f. pi. (bias.) coat of arms expressive of the name of the person bearing it || portrait *, m. (fig.) speaking portrait |] yeux -s. m. pi. (fig.J speaking, expressive eyes. parlement, p5/rUm6^, m. parliament || «-croupioii, rump-partiament (in England 1659, in Germany 1848) || con- traire aux usages du ~, un- parliamentary. parlexuentaire, pdrU-mMihr, m, (pari.) parliamentarian || (mU.) bearer of a flag of truce, officer sent to communicate with the enemy. parlementairef pdrUmdMhr, a. parliamentary II vaisseau-^, m. (mar.) cartel-ship, flag of truce. parlementer, p&rl&m^td, v. n. (mil.) to parley, to come to a pariey. parier, ^arfos, m. speech, dis- course, language, utterance, way of speaking || avoir son franc *•, to be ii-ee-spoken. parier, pdrld, v. a. to speak (a language) || ^ frangaiSj to speak French || *-, v. n. to speak, to talk, to converse, to discourse || « a son bonnet, to speak to oneself |1 * &, cheval a qn,, to speak to one im- periously II • au ccenr, to touch one's heart || .» au. hasard, to speak unthinkingly, carelessly, without understanding || .« ^ I'oreille, to whisper II * &, un sourd, to speak to a post || * d'ahondance, to speak on the spur of the moment || » d'or. (fig.) to speak golden words -w en I'air, to talk at random || « en mailsre, to speak peremp- torily 11 ~ ralson, to speak reason jj faire * de soi, to get oneself talked about [| tronver % qui «, to meet with one's match II cela parle tout seul, the thing speaks for itself || il en parle % son aise, it is easy for him to say so || se «, to speak to each other, to con- verse together |I to be spoken (of languages) . [prating. parlerie, pa/rUre, f. (fam,.) parleur, pdrl&wr, m., -se, f. talker, speech-maker || (el.) knocker (of the telephone) || beau '^j well-spoken man. parloir, parlwdr, m. parlour. parlote> pdrWt^ f. resort of speechmakers || exercise in pleading. [talkativeness. parlotta^e, pdrWtdxh, m. parmentidrej pdrmSMi^, t. (bot.) potato. parmesan , pdrirnxWh, m. Parmesan cheese. parmi, pdrmi, prp. among, - amongst, amid, amidst. Farnasse, pdrms, m. Par- nassus II ^ francais, (fig.) French poets, pi., Fi-ench poe- try II nourrissous du *, m. pi. niuBlings of Parnassus, pi. *pamassieii, pdmdsvm, m. (fam.) poet, son of Parnassus. * p amas sien,-ne, jsarnosii??, a. Parnassian, pertaining to Parnassus. parodie, pdrode, f. parody. parodier, pdrSdia, v. a. to parody, to travesty. parodiste, ^aJ'odMi, m, paro- dist, author of a parody. xaroi, pdrwd, f. wall, parti- tion II (an.) coat, wall [| -s de I'estomaCj pi. (an.) coats of the stomach, pi. || -s d'un vase, pi. interior sides of a vase, pi. paroir, pdrwdr, m. fan'ier's buttress, pariug-knife. paroisse, pdrwds, t. parish, parish-church, rectory [| pa- rishioners, pi. ■ paxoissial, -e, pdrwdsml, a. parochial || gglise -e, f. parish- church. paroissien, pa/rwasitn, m., -ne, f- parishioner [| Gatholio prayer-hook, 454 parole — partant parole,paro;, f. word || speech, language, utterance, voice, sentiment, saying, expression |] promise || (rml.) parole |! -s memorables, pi. notable say- ings, pi. II sur ma *-, upon my word II adreeser la * &. qn., to address one || avoir la *, to be allowed to speak || (pari.) to be upon one's legs || ceder la ~, to give up one's turn for speaking, to decline speaking || couper la * S. qn., to inter- rupt one speaking || se d6dire de sa ~, manquer de ~, to go from one's word || demander la ■*', to request permission to speak II gtre bomme de *, to be as good as one's word || etre prisonnier sur *, to be a pri- soner on parole [| perdre la '«, to loose the use of one's tongue, to loose one's speech |[ prendre la -, to begin to speak || (pari.) to address the House || se prendre de -s, to have words, to abuse one another || porter la •*-, to speak, to be the spokes- man II 11 a la -w lente, his ut- terance is slow II il a la *- tremblante, his voice falters || il tralne ses -s, he drawls his words II les -8 volent, lea effets restent, words are for- gotten but their effect remains. paroli, pardli, m. paroli, double stake (at faro, etc. || faire *, to double || rendre le « d> qn., to outdo one. paronomase, pdronmndx, f. paronomasy (in rhetoric). paronomasie, pdroryknaxe, f . resemblance between words of different languages. paronychie , parmishe, f. (med.) whitlow, paronychia. paronyme,i7aronw7i, m. (gr.) paronymous word. paronyme, pdrdmm, a. (gr.) paronymous. fparonymy. paronymie, pdrdmme, f. paronymique, pdrdnimikj a. paronymous. | whitlow- wort. paronyque, pdronik, f. (bot.) parotide, pdrStid, f. (an.) parotid gland, parotis Wfrned.) parotitis, mumps. parotide, ^^droitd, paroti- dien, -ne, pardtxdvm, a. (an.) parotid. "^dJCGti^tBfpdrdtidit, f. (med.) mumps, parotitis [| vives, fives (of horses), pi. paroxysme, pardksism, m. (med.) paroxysm, fit (of dis- ease) II * de la colere, (fig.) height of one's anger. parpaillot, ;jarpa%o, m., -e, f, nickname for a Calvinist, parpaing, pa/rpm, m. per- pend-stone. parquer, pdrJm, v. a. to en- close in a park, to fold (sheep), to pen, to pen up (cattle) |] (mU.) to park II *, V. n. to lie down or rest in a park [| se ~, to be placed in an enclosure |! (rml.) to be parked. Parqnes, jjarA, f. pi. Fates, Weird Sisters^ pi. parqnetj parka, m. bar (of a Court of Justice) || office (of the pubhc prosecutor) || the public prosecutor and his officers || wood-flooring, inlaid floor (of a room) il {thedt.) front-seats in the pit, pi. II (mar.) locker || - a boulets, (mar.) shot-locker. parqnetage, pdrketd%h, m. flooring. [floor. parqueterj pdrketd, v. a. to parquetene, pdrlcetre, f. making wood-flooring. parqnetetir , pdrketeur, m. maker of wood-floors. parralnj^Jarwir m. godfather, sponsor || second (in a duel) || (mil.) soldier selected by the culprit in a military execution to blindfold him || servir de *, to stand sponsor. parrainage , pdreruixh , m. godJathersffip. parricide, pdristd, m. par- ricide (the murder). parricide, pdrisid, m. & f. parricide, matricide (the mur- derer), [ricjdal, parricidious. parricide, pdi'isid, a. par- Parse, pars, m. ., without joking, in good earnest !l avoir * £t une affaire, to have a share in a business II avoir * au ga,teau, (fig.) to have a finger in the pie, to share in the profits of a thing || faire la « des accidents, (fig.) to make allowance for accidents [| faire la * d'une chose, to keep account of a thing [| faire la - a qn., to give one his portion, his share, his due ji faire * k qn. de qc, to apprise one of a thing || mettre a ~, to set apart \\ prendre *- ^, to participate in, to be a party to || prendre — a la douleur de qn., to sym- pathise with one's affliction || prendre en bonne -, to take in a good sense || prendre en mauvalse ■*', to take amiss || tenir de bonne -, to have it from good hands j|' dites-lui de ma -«', tell him from me || aaluez-le de ma *, remember me to him. parta^'e, pdrtdxh, m. share, portion, division, distribution, lot II ~ des eaus, summit-level, watershed, parting of the waters [| faire le *, to divide || posseder un coenr sans -n., to have one's undivided affections [| la prudence est le -^ des vieillards, prudence is proper to old age. partage, -e, pdrtdxha^ a. re- ciprocal II amour *, ni. reci- procal love. partageable, pdrtdj^kabl, a. partible, divisible into shares. partageant, pwrt^xhS^, m. (jur.) sharer. partager, pdrtaxhd, v. a. to part, to share, to divide, to parcel, to portion, to distribute II to partake (of), to participate (in) II to take part (in) || ~ i'avis de qn., to be of the same opinion as another |j - le diff^rend, to split the differ- ence II ~, V. n. to receive a share, to share [| se «, to be divided. partance, pdrtS^s, f. (mar.) departure, setting sail || coup de -, m. sailing-gun || ■ sign^ de-,m. signal for sailing, blue Peter || en *, on the point of sailing. partant, pdrta^, ad. (fam.j jur.) therefore, and therefore, thus, for that reason. pairtement — pas 455 partement, partemSii, m. (mar.) departure (of a ship) from the meridian |] small rocket I^s than an inch in diameter. partenaire, pS/rtenhr, m. & f. partner (at play or in dancing). parterre, parter, m, (kort.) parterre, flower-garden \\(thedt.) pit II thedt.) audience, public. parth^nogSiidse , partand- %limHf £. parthenogenesis. partj, p&rtz, m. party, part, cause, side {| condition, offer |{ resolution || use, advantage [] means, expedients, ways, pi. || profession, calling || party, fac- tion II match II (mil.) scouting- party || chef de *, m. ring- leader [| esprit de <», m, party- spirit II faire un mauvais •« k qn., to play one an ugly trick, to do one harm |{ prendre sou «, to come to a resolution, to form one's resolution || pren- dre le ~ de qn., to take one's part, to side with one || tlrer « de qc, ^ I'^^P advantage from a thing || tlrer le meillenr -^ de qc.i to make the best of a thing [f c'est un hon *, he is a good match || c'est Tin * pris, his mind is made up. partiaire, parsier^ a.; colon *w, m. (jw.) farmer who gives a part of the produce of the land as rent. partial, -e, pwrsKdl, a. par- tial, biassed || — ement, ad. partially, with partiality. se partialiser,jpars^ii»a, v. £. to be partial. ftiality. partiality, parsKaMa, f. par- p artibllit6 , partiMlitd , f . partibility. [partible. partible, pa/rttbl, a. (bot.) partihus,iJar/f6us; in ~, ad. in partibus || 6veqTie in «, m. bishop in partibus, bishop without a see. participant, pS/i-tisipSri, m., -e, f. participating. participant, -e, parttsipdrlj a. participating, partaking. participation, pdrttsipdsiori, f. participation, partaking, privity || imparting |1 sans ma *., without my knowledge, un- known to me. participe, ^Jariis^, m. (gr.) participle. participer, pdrtisipd, v. n. to participate, to partake, to have a share (in), to be a party (to). particnlariser, pdrtiJcu^ri- xd, T. a. to particularise, to detail, to specify, to individuate II (jur.) to give fact, to give the particulars of a fact. particularisme , pa/rttkuld- rism, ra. particularism. particnlaristOj pdrWcuWHst, m. particularist. particularity, pdrtKkuWritd, f. particularity, peculiarity || -S, pi. particulars, pi. particnle, pa/rtihUl, t. par- ticle, small portion || (gr,) par- ticle. particnlier, pdrtikuMdf m. privalie man, particular indivi- dual II 6tre en son *, to be in one's own room || en mon *-, as for me, for my part, particulier, -§re, pd/rWculf^, a. particular, peculiar, special, private || singlilar, circumstan- tial II en ~, by itself, separately, privately || il n'y a rien de « entre lui et moi, there is no- thing private, no secret inter- course, between him and me [| -ferement, ad. particularly, peculiarly, especially. partie, pdrie, t. part, portion, deal II jnatch || game, sport, diversion || line (of business) || (com.) parcel || book-keeping || party, contracting party || -s accldentelles,pl. unessential, accidental parts, pi. || »^ Car- rie, pleasuce-party consisting of two gentlemen and two ladies || ~ double, (com.) double entry || -s essentielles, pi. essential parts, pi. || (bot.) stamens, pi., pistil, ovary j| * fine, (fam.) secret pleasure- party II * simple, (com.) single entry || en *, partly || * bien, *- mal, partly well, partly ill || avoir affaire k forte ~, to have to deal with more than one's match II §tre de la *, to be of the party || prendre qn. k *, to lay a misfortune to one's charge [] quitter la ~, to give up, to throw up the game || tenir hien sa -, to act one's part well. partiel, -le, pdrsi^, a. par- tial II -lement, ad. partially, in parts. partiljpariii, m. (astr.) space contaimug two stars, double star. partil, -e, pdrtU, a. (astr.) ti'ine in aspect [j conjonction -e, f. conjunction of two stars. partir, pdrt&r, m. start (of horses). partir, pdrter' v. a. irr. to' part, to divide || avoir maille k * avec qn., to have a crow to 'pluck with some person || ~, V. n. to depart, to start, to set out, to go away || to proceed, to flow from II to go off (of fire- arms) 11 * d'un 6clat de rire, (J^.) to burst out laughing || *. d'un principe, (fig.) to lay down a principle and draw a conclusion from it || i « d'au- iourd'hui, from this day for- ward II faire ~ un liSvre. (in hunting) to start a hare || raire * une perdrix, (in hunting) to spring a partridge || il part comme I'ficlair, he is off like lightning. partisan, j?t^ii«^, m, parti- san, adherent, follower. partitlf, -ve, pdrtXtif, a. (gr.) partitive. |parts, pi., score. partition, ^ar^m6n,f. (mus.) partout, pdrtdo, ad. every- where II * ou, wherever. parturition, pdrtieristdn, f. (med.) parturition, labour, de- livery (without midwifery). parure, parwr^ f. dress, attire, finery, ornament || — s, pl- par- ings, shreds, pl. || « de dia- mants, set of diamonds. parvenir, pdrviner, v. n. irr. to aiTive, to reach, to attain, to get, to obtain, to succeed || (fig.) to make (one's fortune), to come (to preferment) || ~ k ses fins, to attain one's aim. parvenu, p&rvmuj m. up- start, parvenu. parvifoli^, -e, parmfolm, a. (hot.) small-leaved. parvis,yan;2i m. porch (of a church) II (poet.) vestibule, hall, enclosure. [smaUness. parvite, pdrvitd, f. littleness, pas, pdf m. pace, step, foot- step [| stride, stalk, walk, gait |I track (of a horse) || conduct [| progress || precedence, pas || defile, narrow passage II (geom.) progression [| faux <*-, fault, error, slip || *, d'armes, pas- sage of arms || ~ de clerc. (fig.) sleeveless errand || blunder || « de fus6e, turn of the fusee (of a watch) || *, de souris, (mil.) berme || * de vis, furrow of a screw II -^accel^re, (mil.) quick time II - redouble, (mil.) double quick time j| k petits *, slowly II de ce -«, immediately, directly, at once, at the very moment, on the spot || d'uu "x ferme, assure, with great re- solution II ~ ^ ~, step by step || aller ton ~, to walk pretty fast [| aller a - de loup, to go softly II aller a ~ mesur^s, to proceed with circumspection [| aller au *, to walk (of horses) I! avoir le ~, to have precedence II donner le *, to yield the pas |1 doubler le *', to go faster |j faire un faux *, to make a false step || faire un * en ar- riere, to go back a little || mar- 456 Cher ^ grands '», to take long strides II marcher k ~ comp- tes, to walk very slowly [| marcher sur les -^ de qn., to tread in one's footsteps j| met- tre un cheval au ~, to walk a horse || revenir sur ses ~, to go back, to retrace one's steps || sauter le -^i to take a resolu- tion II suivre qn. * a, ~, to fol- low one step by step || se tirer d'nn manvaia *, (fig.) to get out of a scrape || iln'y a que le premier ~ qui coUte, the difficulty is in the outset, well beguQ is hali done. pas, pa, ad. no, not, not any || •« du tout, not at all || ~ nHf not one, none [| presqne ~, scarcely any || ponr ne ~ dire, not to say || je ne venx *, I will not, I won't. pascal, ~e,paskdl, a. paschal II agneau *, m. Easter-lamb, Paschal lamb. pas-d'3aspie>, perce- pierrCj perspier, f. (bot) sea- samphire, [(for clothes). passepoil, pdsjnodl, m. piping passeport, paspdr, m. pass- port, pass II pass-bill || letter of safe-conduct II ^j/?*? J recommen- dation II (mar.) bill of health || 'O' janne, pass for convicts released. passer, pdsd, v. a. to pas's, to go over, to cross || to sur- pass, to exceed, to excel || to sUp, to go beyond || to omit, to leave out || to pardon, not to mind || to allow, to grant [| to put on (wearing-apparel) || to run (tape) || to strain (liquors) [| to utter (base coin) || -* un billet a I'ordre de qn„ to en- dorse a bill to another's order || -« un contrat. to draw up a deed || -, un dSfaut, to over- look a fault II ^ I'eponge sur, to wipe (the slate) clean of [| (fig.) to wipe out, to forget IJ 'v une obligation, to enter into a bond, to make a bond || *, la riviere, to pass over the river II * la riviere a la nage, to swim over the river || -. un soldat par les baguettes, to make a soldier run the gauntlet II -^ son temps a se i^vertir, to spend one's time in amuse- ment II faire -*- un mal, to cure an ilhiess || passez-moi ce livre! pass me that book! j| passez-moi la rhubarbs, je vous passerai le sen^, one good turn deserves another || passez votre chemin ! go your way! 11 cela me passe, that passes my comprehension || il ne lui passe rien, he forgives him nothing [] *, t. n. to pass, to pass on, to pass along, to pass away |j to pass by, to pass over II to fade, to vanish, to disappear, to cease \\ -^B, gue, to ford II to wade through || « au-dela, to surpass, to out- reach [| ^ au fil de rep6e, to passerage — patemment 457 put to tho sword || '^ ohez qn., to call on one |] ->. condamna- tlon sur Boi-mdme, to pass sentence on oneself || « en revue, (mil.) to pass muster \\ « en sautantj to skip, to skip over II « outre, to go beyond, to exceed || ~ par, to pass through II « par les armes, (mil.) to shoot || * par-dessus Tontes lea formalit^s, to neglect all formalities || ^ pour, to pass for, to be considered for, to go for |] « sous silence, to take no notice (of), to pass over in silence || laisser -v, to overlook, not to mind || cela m'a pas86 de Tesprlt. that has shpped my memory || cela est pasB6 en proverbe, that has become a proverb [| 11 faut en -w par 1^. we must submit || U a passe par de rudes ^preuves, he has gone through, severe trials || la fantalsle m'en est pass6e, niy fancy is over II mes beaux jours sont passes, my best days are over|| passez par ici! come this way I II se -, to happen, to pass, to come to pass || to de- cay, to fall ofiF II to slip away {| to forbear, to make shift, to do without II U se passe de peu, be is satisfied with litUe || il ne pent se -v de sa so- ci6tS, ne cannot do without her society. fpepperwort. pB.s&eY&ge,pasraxh, m. (bot.) passereau, 'pasro, m. (&rn.) sparrow |t -x, pi. passerines, pi. passerelle, pdsril, f. foot- bridge, bridge for pedestrians. passerine, pdsrin, f. (bot.) sparrowwort. jpasserinette, pasrvnetj f. (om,J red-wing. fhoUyhock. passe-rose, pasrox, f. (bot.) passe-temps, pdst^, m. pas- time, amusement, diversion. passeur, pasmlr, m. ferry- luau, wherryman, waterman. passe-velours, pdsveldor, m. (bot) flower-gentle, prince's- feather. [strainer. passe-vln, pasv^, m. wine- passe-vogue, pasvog, m. (inar.) rowing vigorously. passe-Tolant, pasvolarl, m, iutruder, interloper || (mar.) false musterll (mar.,mil.) sham soldier {or sailor), who takes part in a review to make the regiment (or company) appear of full strength || cadger, sponger, smell-feast || man who attends theatres on free passes. passibiUtd, pasibiiUd, I. pas- sibility, passibleaess , liable- ness. passible, pas%bl, a. passible, liable || Stre « d'une amende, to be liable to a Une, penalty. passif,:pasi/,m. (<}om.) debts, liabilities, pi. || (gr.) passive. passif, —Ye,pa8^f, a. passive|| aette -ve, f. debt, what one owes II -vement, ad. passively. passlflore, pasifldr, t. (bot.) passion-flower, granadilla. passion, pasKSrl, f. passion f] a^ection, love, fondness |] la Passion, Passion, the last suf- fering of Christ II avec *, pas- sionately. passionn^, -e, pasidna, a. passionate, passionately fond, impassioned || -ment, ad. pas- sionately, fondly, eagerly) warmly. passionnel, -le, pdswnel, a. passional \\ drame •«, m. pas- sion-play. passionner, iJctsiowa, v. a. to impassion, to raise the pas- sions || se -.', to be impassioned || to fly into a passion || se "» pour, to be passionately fond of. 5 as siyet§,jjasi'uaxiiihre,popwr, f. (an.) eye- lid, eyolasli || (fig.) eye, eyes II ouvrir la ~, to awake || fermer la *, (fig.) to sleep [| (fig.) to die [| to shut the eyes. paupoire, p., (fam.) to idle about town || hr^er le ~, (fig.) to drive like the wind || §tre surle -v, (fig.) to be without a home || to be out of place |[ tater le ~, (fig.) to proceed cautiously || to feel a person's pulse [1 tenir le haut du «, (fig.) to hold the first rank. [ing || pavement. pavement, pdvmdm,, m. pav- paver, jsava, v. a. to pave. pavesade, pdvsdd, f. (mxir.) netting-sails, pi., pavisade, target fence, topside. paveur, pdveur, m. pavier, pavior, paver. pHYie, pdve, m. cling-stone. pavie, pdv6, f. (hort.) nec- tarine, fto dress ship. pavler,^avm, V. a. &n. (mar.) pavilion, pdviyon, m. pavi- lion, summer-house || (arch.) pavilion, part of an edifice || tent, tent-bed |] colours, pi., flag, standard, ensign || veil (of the tabernacle) || bell (of a trumpet || ~ Wane, flag of truce (I -*. cllinois, Chinese bells (musical iustrument), pi. || Pavilions Jannes, Pavilions If oirs, pi. Yellow Flags, Black Flags (Chinese rebels) || ameuer le *, (mar.) to strike || taisser ~j (figj *o strike one's flag II to yield, to bow (to) || hisser le *-, to hoist the flag |j se ranger sous le -^ de qn., to put oneself under one's pro- tection j| saluer du *, to lower colours in way of saluting. pavois, p&vwa, m. shield, buckler, target || (mar.) net- ting , hammock-cloth , waist- coat. pavoisement , pdvwdxmSri, m. (mar.) dressing || grand *, dressing all over witti flags || petit *., dressing with mast- head flags. pavoiser, pdvwdxd, v. a. & n. (mar.) to dress ship. pavot, pavo. ra. (bot.) poppy. payable, pdydbl, a. payable, to be paid || billet ~ a vue, m. bill payable at sight. payant, pdyS^, m., -e, f. payer, person that pays || (com.) drawee. payant, -e, pdySh, a. pay- ing II billet *, paying ticket || carte -e, f. bill at an eating- house. paye, phye, f. wages, pi., pay, salary i| bonne *, (fig.) good paymaster || haute ~, (mil.) extra pay for good conduct stripes || morte *, (fig.) bad paymaster. payement, iJej/fiwfiJi, m. pay- ment II non-v, non-payment || jour de *, m. pay-day. payer, pdyd, v. a. to pay, to pay oflf II to quit, to acquit || to reward , to recompense || — argent comptant, to pay down II ~ qn. de retour, to do a service in return for another, to show one's thanks in a like way II * le tribut a la nature, (fig.) to pay the debt of nature, to die II * les violons, to pay the piper || « trop, to overpay || >*> d'andace; to face it out || « d'efhrontene, to brazen it out II * d'ingratitude, to be un- grateful |[ w de bonne mine, to have but a good look || * de meme monnaie, to pay in like coin || * de belles pa- roles, to pay with fine speeches II -- de sa personne, to ex- pose oneself to danger [| **- de 460 payeur — pedoncnle raisons, to give good reasons || se faire -w, to call in one's debts, to get one's money, to get paid j| se -, to be bought || 86 * de ses propres mains, to seize the goods of a creditor in payment || se *. de raisons, to be satisfied with reasons, payenr, paymr, m., -se, f. payer || paymaster. paySjiJai, m. country |) father- land, home, birth-place, native place [| * de cocagne, land of plenty [] « has, low country || ~ natal, native country |[ * plat, flat country || avoir le mal dn *, to be homesick || "battre du *, courir le *. to wander about, to ramble || etre de son *, (fam,) to be a simpleton || etre en ~ de connaissance, to be among acquaintances II savoir la carte dn *, to know one's ground, one's people. pays, pai, m., -e, f. (pop.) compatriot, fellow-countryman [| fellow-countrywoman, paysaee, prnxaxh, m. land- scape II landscape-painting. paysagiste, paix&xhXst, m. landscape-painter. paysan, paK%5^, m., -ne, f. peasant, countryman || peasant, countrywoman || i la — ne, peasant-like. paysannerie. pWixanre, f. peasantry, pi. |f manners of the peasantry, pi. peage, padxh, m. toll, turn- pike II toll-money |{ weigh- bridge 11 toll-house. p6ager, paaxka, m. toll- gatherer II turnpike-man. peau. po, f. (an.) skin || hide || (Sot.) peel II coat, husk, pelt || * de chagrin, shagreen || rough skin II -w d'Espagne, Spanish leather || peau d'Espagne (scent) II contes de ~ d'&ne, m. pi. nursery tales || craindre ponr sa -, to bo afraid of one's hide, to be a coward [I etre dans la ~ de qn., (fig.) to be in one's shoes || 6ter la ~, to peel II vendre bien clier sa ~, (fi^.) to sell one's life dearly || vendre la ~ do Tours avant de Tavoir tu6, to count one's chickens before they are hatched, to divide up a coxmtry before it is conquered, peausserie, posre, f. peltry || skinner's trade, furrier's trade. peanssier,yosw, m. skinner, furrier, pelt-monger, peaussier, i^osm, a.; muscle *, m. (an.) cutaneous muscle. *peautre,iwf*';m. ill-reputed place II envoyer au *, (fam.J to send to the devil. p6brine, p^jr^, t. silk- worm disease. pec,pfiX;,a. m. recently salted || haren^ «, m. pickled herring. p6can, pakari, m. (xool.) peccary, South American wild boar. peccable, iJeXrafi;, a. peccable, peccadille, pekMvye, f. pec- cadille, slight fault. peccant, -e, pekM,, a. pec- cant, morbid || humenr -e, f. (med.) peccant humour. peccata, pSkdtd, m. (fam.) dolt, ass, blockhead. peccavi, pekam, m. peccavi, contrition, repentance. peche, peshj f. (bot.) peach || ~ hitive, early peach || «, tar- dive, late peach, pecne, pesk, f. fishing, fishery || * a la ligne, angling || aller k la*, to go a-fishing. pecll6,pasAa, m. sin, trespass || ~ grave, heinous sin || «, irr6- missible, unpardonable sin |I •» mignon, besetting sin || « originel, original sin. peclier,jJasAa, v. n. to sin, to trespass, to transgress, to of- fend . [peach-tree. pSclier, peshd, m. (bot.) pSclioi% pesiid, V. a. to fish || to fish for II -^ un 6tang, to draw a pond [| ~ a la ligne, to angle for || * au plat, to take what one likes out of the dish || * en ean trouble, (fig.) to fish in troubled waters, pecherie, phshre, i. fishing- place II fishery, fishing. p§chettes,^6sM, f. pi. small nets (for crayfish, etc.). p^cheur, pos^iewr, m., p§clie- resse, pashres, f^ sinner, pecheur, yesAeiZr, m., -se, f. fisher, fisherman II fisherwoman II ligne de *, f. fishing-line, pecheur, -se, peshWir, a. fishing il bateau -, m. fishing- smack. p§CO,pa^ m. pekoe (tea). p6core, pakor, f. (fam.) stupid creature, blockhead. [Pert. pecque, pek, f. (fam.) Miss pectin§, -ejpGktvm, a. (an., xool.) pectinal, like the teeth of a comb. pectoral, iJe/cfdrai, m. (imd.) pectoral remedy || breast-plate (of the high priest of the Jews). pectoral, -e, pektordl, a. (vied.) pectoral, good for the breast. p6culat, pahuld, m. pecula- tion II etre coupable de *, to peculato. [peculator, i p6culateur, pdhiUdtmr, m. | pScnle, pahul, m. peculium, stock of money saved up by one in the power of another || savings, pi. p^cuniaire, pdkwiwr, a, pecuniary || peine -w, f. fine. pecnnieux, -se, pakunz^, a. monied, that has money. p6dagogie , pdddgdxhe, f. pedagogy. [pedagogical. p^dagogiqne, paMgoxMh, a. pedagogue , paddgdg , m. pedagogue. pedale, pdddl, f. (mus.) foot- board, treadle, pedal || -s, pi. pedals (of an organ), pi. p^daler, pdddld, v. n. to pedal, to cycle. p6dan^, pdddnd, a. m. (jur.) standing, subordinate || ji^es — s, m. pi. subordinate judges who formerly delivered judg- ment standing, without a raised seat, pedant, padSTl, m., -e, f. pedant || pedantical woman. p^dantj -e, pddd^, a. pedant- ic(al). [pedantry. p^danterie , pddSMre, f. pedantesque, padaMSsk, a. pedantic(al) || -ment, ad. pedantically. p§dant(is)er, pddd^t(%x,)a, V. n. to assume a pedantic air, to play the pedant. pldantismOj pddaMism, m. pedantry. [derast. pedSraste, pdMrd^t,m. pe- p^derastie, pddardste, f. pe- derasty. pedestre, pddestr, a. pedes- trian II -ment, ad. on foot. pedicelle, pddisel, f. (bot.) pedicle, pedicel. pSdiculaire, pddikuler, f. (hot,) louaewort, pedicularis. pgdiculaire, pddKkvlhr, ti.. (med.) pedicular, lousy. p6dicule, pddikui, m. (bot.) pedicle || (an., xool.) neck (of an organ) || (arch.) shaft (of a column). p^diculd, -e, pddikuld, il. (an., bot., xool.) pcdiculate. pedicure, padihur, m. corn- cutter, [cure. pedicure, padilmr, a. pedi- p^dilnve, pddiluv, m. (7wd.) foot-bath, pediluvium. p6dimane, padirmn, m. (xool.) pedimane. p6dimaiie,iJa(^wnan,a. ('xml.) pedimanous. [pedometer. pedometre, paMm^tr, m. p6don, pcbdon, m. foot-mes- senger, runner. pedonculaire,iJa(i6?ifeiKrj a. (hot.) peduncular. p6doncule,;jarfOTifcMi, m, (bot.) flower-stalk, peduncle. pSdoncnlS — peloir 461 pddoncold, -e, pdd67ikii,la, a. (hot.) pedunculate. fgasus. F^gase, pagax, m. (fig.) Pe- pggoli^re, pagdl^, i. (mar.) barge for melting tar. penlvi, palvi, a. Pehlevi, Huzvaresh. fcombing. peignage, pe^idxh, m. wool- peignOf pc§n6, m. comb || card (to work wool with) || brake, hatchel (to dress flax) II (an.) pubic bone (| (peint.) graining-tool || malanders (of horses), pi. || « h ddmgler, wide-toothed comb || * fin, small-toothed comb || donner nn coup de ~ a qn., to curry- one's hide. peign6, p^^t m.; mal ~, ^op.) dirty, ill-dressed fellow. peigne, -eyP^g^, a. combed || jardinliien«,m. (fam.) well- Kept gardeu . peigner, pe^rla, v. a. to comb II to comb (wool) || to dress (flax) [| (fam.) to drub, to beat {I se -», to comb oneself [| (pop.) to belabour each other. peigneur, pbgnMr, m. com- ber, wool-comber||flax-dresser. peignier, pe§md, m. comb- maker, peignoir, p6§rkedr, m. dress- ing-gown II combing-gown I| bathing-gown. pelgnuree, p^§riur, f. pi. combings, pi., hair combed out. peindret p'^idr, v. a. irr. to paint, to purtray || to describe, to delineate, to figure, to re- present, to depict II -w d> rhnlle, to paint in oil || *- d'aprds na- ture, to paint from nature || *- le portrait, to take likenesses Ij fait a ~, very handsome || bo ^, to paint oneself || to be re- presented, peine, p^n, f. pain, punish- ment, penalty || trouble, labour, toil, torment, difficulty || af- fliction, grief, misery, uneasi- ness II reluctance |) - de mort, ■^ capitale, pain of death, capital punishment || *. com- minatolre , punishment im- posed to compel one to fulfil one's engagements [| -s 6ter- nelles, pK eternal fires, pi., hell [I nomme de *y m. work- ing man , labouring man, drudge I| k **, hardly, scarcely || & grande *, with much dif- ficulty, with great trouble || avec *, repugnantly || sans *, willingly, with pleasure || avoir de la * kt to find diffiiculty in || avoir * di, to be unwilling to || se donner de la *, to take pains II 6tre dans la *, to be in misery || etre en *, to be anxious || falre de la * i qn., to grieve one || se mettre en -' de, to trouble oneself about || mourir k la *, to die in the attempt || cela n'en vaut pas la *, it is not worth while || j'ai * &. le croire, I can hardly believe it. peiii6, -e, phim, a. pained, grieved || laboured, elaborate, stiff. . peiner, phid,, v. a. to pain, to amict, to make uneasy, to trouble |[ to fiitigue || -«, v. n. to toil, to labour || se *, to take pains. [ful, causing pain. peineux, -se, pewe?*, a. pain- peint, -e, jnk, a. painted, coloured || toiles -es, f. pi. printed calico. peintre, pi^tr, m. painter || *- animalier, animal-painter || *. de paysage, landscape- painter II * de portraits, por- trait-painter ^ limner || - en b3>tlment8, house-painter || « en miniature, miniature- painter. peintura^e, pwiuraxh, m. painting on wood, on a wall || daub. peintore, pvntv/r, f. painting, picture || paint || portraiture || painter's work || colours, pi. jj *. k rhuile, oil-painting || * anecdotique, genre-painting || - au pastel, crayon -drawing jj * des moeurs, (fig.) portrayal, description of manners and customs II * en detrempe, dis- temper-painting 11 -w en mo- salqne, mosaic-painting || en *,, in appearance, in painting. peinturer, pi^tura, v. a. to paint with only one colour. peinturenr, pintur&wr, m. bad painter, dauber. peinturlnrer, pmturlurd, v. n. (fam.) to daub. T^^iora.tift paxhdrdtif, m. (gr.) word lowering the sense of the word from which it is taken, pejorative. p6joratif, -ve, paxhordtif, a. (gr., f^.) lowering or depre- ciating the sense, prejorative. p6ld.n, Jjafei^^ m. (com.) pekin (textile fabric) || (pop.) nick- name given by soldiers to civilians || non-masked person on masquerades || loafer|| (Am.) bummer. pelade, peldd, f. (med.) alo- pecia, alopecy, shedding of hair. |the hair of animals. pelage, pildxhy m. colour of p61agianisme, po^x'waniJsm, m. Pelagius' tenets, pi., Pe- lagianism. p§lagie, pdldxhe, f. (med.) scaly, scurfy eresypelas |[ pe- lagia. pSIa^en, — ne, paldxhwfi, a. Pelagian, relating to Pelagius. p^Iagiens, pakLxhJS^j m. pi, (orn.) sea-birds, pi, p61agique, pa^x'it^, a. (geoL, fiooL) pelagian, pertaining to the sea. P§lagoscope, paldgdsk^, m. instrument for observing the bed, bottom of water. pSlamide, pdldmid, f. (ich.) pelamis, [wood). pelard, pilar, a. barked (of pSlasgique, pdl&xhtk, a. per- taining to the Pelasgians. pelauder, pelodd, v, a. (pop.) to wallop, to beat soundly. pel§, peld, m. (fam.) bald- pated man || il n'y avait que trois -s et un tondu, there was nothing but rag, tag and bobtail. [mell. pSle-mfile, pelmll, m. pell- pele-mfile, p&lm&l, ad. pell- mell , confusedly, helter-skelter. peler, peld, v. a. to peel, to pare || to make bald, to strip off (the hair) [| to scald (pigs) || « une pomme, to peel an apple || se «, to peel off || to come oil (of the hair). pelerin, pelrtn, m., -e, f. pilgrim, traveller I| (fig.) dis- sembler II (orn.) peregrine fal- con. pelerinage.iJ^inna«ft^ m. pil- grimage II aller en *, to go on a pilgrimage. [pelerine. Pelerine, pelrin, f. sippet, pelican, pdlikS^, m. (orn.) pelican || (ckir., chim.) pelican. pelln, phn, m. lime-pit (for hides). pelisse, jJ^w, f. pelisse. pellagre, pSldgr, f. (med.) pellagra. [shovel). pell^tre, pcldtr, f. pan (of a pelle, pel, f. shovel, peel || - d/aviron, blade of an oar || 6ter avec la *, to shovel out || il remue I'argent k la ~, (fig.) he shovels in money. peU(er)6e, pel(r)d, pellet6e, peltd, f. shovelful. [shovel. peUeron, pclron, m. baker's pelleterie, peltre, f. furs, skins, pi., furriery, peltry || furrier's trade. _ [skinner. pelletier, peltvx, m. fiirrier, pelliculaire , pSlikuler, a. (bot., med., min.) pellicular II plaque *, f. (phot.) film, negative. pellicnle, pelthul, f. pellicle || (phot.) plate, film. [pellucid. pellucide, pelus%d, a. (phys.) peloir, pSlwar, m. tawer's roller. 462 pelotage — p^nible pelotage, plotd%h, m. wind- ing (yai-n) into a ball [| cot- wool II goals' hair from the East done up iu balls || playing ■without obseiTing the rules of the game (at billiards and ten- nis). pelote, plot, f. clew (of thread) II pin-cushion || pellet, small ball II blaze, star (on a horse's forehead) || * de neige, snow- ball [| faire sa *, (f^J to save up a sum of money, to feather one's nest. peloter, pld^, v. a. to make up into a clew or ball || (fa/m.) to beat, to bang, to cufP|| *, v. n. to knock the ball about without playing regularly || se -, to roll round || to dispute. peloton, plot&n, m. little ball (of worsted), clew (of thrra,d) || lump (of fat) II tennis-ball j| (fy.) knot, group (of people) 11 (in racing) the field || (mil.) platoon, company || feu de •*■, m. (mil.) fire by platoons, firing by company. pelotonner, plotond, v. a. to ■wind into balls, to bottom || se *, to group together, to gather into a round mass j| to roll oneself up || (mil.) to form into platoons. pelouse, ^^oox, f. lawn, grass- plot, green sward. peltaste, peltdst, ra. targeteer (in antiquity). pelte, palt, f. target, pelta, small buckler. [peltated. pelt^, -e, pelta, a. (bot.) pelu, -e, pdlu, a. hairy, woolly, haired, capiilose. peluche, plusk, t. shag, plush , cotton and woollen drugget. peluche, -e, plusiia, pe- lucheux, -se, plush&H, a. shaggy, plushecl. pelucher, plusha, y. n. to become shaggy. pelure, polur, f. paring, peel (of fruit, etc.). [pelvic. pelvien, -iie,p^yi%n, a. (an.) pelvimetre , pelvvmetr, m. (med.) pelvimeter. pemmicaiijpemtifcfi^, m.pem- mican (dried meat). pemphigus , pd/fifXgus , m. (med.) pemphigus, vesicular fever. peuaille, pendiye, f. rags, pi. || (ironically) monkery. penaiUerie, peiidiyere, f. rags, pi. II set of ragamuffins || (ironically) monks, pi. penaiUon, pendiy6n, m. (fam.) rag || (fam.) an old of- fender II (ironically) monk. p^nal, -e, paml, a. penal || code --i m. (iur.) criminal code. \(jur.J penal system. ^^naMi^jPdnalitd, f. penalty || penardj pena/r, m. (fam.) old fox II old offender || old libertine, pinates, pdndt, m. pi. pe- nates, household gods, pi. || ~ champStres, (fig.) country- seat ii revoir ses ~, to see one's home again. [person. peiiaud,j>e?iOj — e, f. sheepish penaud, -e, peno, a. aghast, abashed, sheepish. f)enchaiit, pSilshS^, m. ope, declivity, steepness [| in- clination , bent , propensity, penchant. penchant, -e, pdiiskM, a. shelving, declining, sloping, bending, tottering. penche, -e, panshd, a. in- clined, leaning || airs -s, m. pi. affected movements of the head or body, made with the inten- tion of pleasing, bowing and scraping. penchement, pSrlshmaii, m. stoop, bent, stooping. pencher, pShsha, v. a. to bend, to stoop, to incline, to lean, to bow down || ~ vers sa ruine, to totter to one's ruin [| -*,, V. n. to slope, to incline, to lean, to be disposed || se *, to bend, to bend over, to stoop. ItendiSkble, pahddblj a. hang- ing, that desei-ves hanging || cas ~, m. hanging matter || jouer k qn. un tour *, to play an abominable trick on one. pendaison, pSiidHSn, f. (fam.) hanging on the gallows. pendant,2Jii^(iJi, m. counter- part, pendant, fellow || frog (of a sword-belt) || -s d'oreiUes, pi. ear-rings, ear-drops, pi. pendant, -e, pandkh, a. pendent, hanging || (fig.) pend- ing, left undecided || le proces est ~, (jur.) the cause is pending. pendant, pSnd^, prp. dur- ing II ~ que, whilst, while. pendard, pSfiddr, m., -e, f. rogue, i-ascal, scoundrel, hang- dog, gallows-bird. T^endeloqueSfPSHdelokj f. pi. drops, dangling jewels, pi. || ear-bobs, pi. pendentif, pShdantif^ m. (arch.) pendentive , sconce, squinche. penderie, pSMre, f, (tech.) dT>'ing-house || (fam.) hang- ing, putting to death. pendeur, poTlt^ur, m. hang- man, executioner || (mar.) pen- nant, span. pendiller, pSMiya, v. n. to dangle, to swing. pendUlon , pS^iyon , m. balance (in watches). pendoir, iJSHdu'ar, m. string to hang bacon on. pendre, p5/t^r, v. a. to hang, to hang up, to suspend || « des brigands, to hang robbers || «<, V. n. to hang, to hang down, to be suspended [| dire pis que * de qn., to say every- thing that is bad of one || au- tant lui en pend au nez, (fa/m.) the same thing might happen to him j| lesjoueslui pendent, his cheeks are flabby II se *', to hang oneself || se * au cou de qn., to hang round one's neck, to throw one's arms about one. pendu, pa^du, m. one that has been hanged || avoir de la corde de - dans sa poche, (fig.) to have the devil's own luck II sec conune un *, (fam.) as thin as a rat, lath. pendu, — e, pS/tldu, a. hanged, hung 11 avoir la langue bien — e, (fig-) to have a well-oiled tongue. pendule, pa/fidvl, f. time- piece , chimney-clock , orna- mental dock II ^--bome, clock in a case || ^-cartel, clock with a dial-case. [dulum. pendule, pS/fidul, m. pen- pendulerie , pSudMrEj i. clockmaking. penduliste , pc^idvlist, m, case-maker for timepieces. pene, pen, m. bolt (of a lock) || ~ dormant, dead bolt. pen^trabiiite, pdnMirdbiUtd, f. penetrability, perviousness. pinetrable, patwirdbl, a, penetrable, pervious. penetrant, — e, pdrwiran, a. penetrating, piercing || sharp, acute, sagacious || impressive, keen || firold ~, m. piercing cold. fpenetratiug. penetratif , -ve,pdndtratif, a. penetration, pdiidtrdsion, f. penetiation , acuteness , sa- gacity II chemin de fer de *, m. railway crossing a new country. p^ii€tr^,-e,pdndtrd, a. pene- trated II * de douleur, grieved to the heart. p6n6trer, pdndtrd, v. a. to penetrate, to pierce |j to pervade II to impress [| to imbue || to search (into), to fathom || « qn., (fig.) to see through one || -V, V. u. to peueti-ate, to get iu, to pervade, to pierce || se *-, to impress oneself deeply, to fix deeply iu one's mind. p6nible, pdntbl, a. painful, laborious, difficult [[ trouble- p^niohe — peptone 463 Bome II -ment, ad. painfullyi laboriously. [pinnace. pfinlche, pmKeh, f. (ma/r.) p6nicille, ~e, pa/n^ila, a. (an.) pencil -shaped. Xi^niltjpa/n/U, m. (an.) piibes, moDS veneris. j)6iiinBulaire, panlMsulerj ». (geog.) peninsular. p^mnsMle,pa7i/^sul, f. (gSog.) peninsula. penitence, pmiitS^s, f. pe- nitence, repentance, penance I| faire *, to fare poorly [| faire •' de ses p6ch4s,to do penance for one's sins. pgnitencerie, pamtS^sre, f. penitentiary {oifice at the court ofRorae) 11 penitentiary's Court. -p^nitencler, pmitShs^d, m. penitentiary (priest) || peniten- tiary, reformatory, house of correction for young people. ^^nitent, pmXtiM, m., -e, f. penitent. penitent, -e, pamtM^ a. penitent, repentant, contrite. p§nitentiaire,^cwiii^si2r, a. penitentiary || maison ~, f. re- formatory, penitentiary. ^^nitentiaaXfpdnU&w, p6- nitentielles,iJa«.ii!^s2e7,a. pi. penitential. pduitentiel, -le, pmitSijiswl, a. penitential. T^eimsge,pen&xh,m. plumage (ofahawkjjl wiog-feathers, pi. penne, pen, i. flag-feather || pinion-feather , beafti-feather (of a hawk) [| feather (of an arrow) ({ (mar.) peak, upper end (of a Latin yard). peiin6, -e, pend, a. (bot.) pennated, pennate. penniforme, peniform, a. pcnniform. Itennon, penff^, m, pennon. pdnombre, pdndribr, i. (astr.) penumbra. [vane. penon, pen6rtf m. (mar.) dog- penonceau, pmdriso, m, (mar.) ship's vane, pensant, -e^ p^sS^, a. thinking |) bien *, right- minded, well-disposed || mal «, evil-disposed, eviMhinking. pens6e, pSTisd, t. thought, idea, conception || sentiment, meaning, design || opinion, belief, mind |] sketch, first draught || (bot.) heart's-ease, pansy || arriSre-*, after- thought (I secondes -s, pi. second thoughts || --mere, fundamental idea, key-note || dame de sea -s, f. one's lady- love II concevoir de vastes -a, to conceive vast projects |t entrer dans la •<» de qn., to conceive one's meanuig and approve of it |l lire dans la ~ de qn,, to read one's thoughts. penser, pMsd, m. (poet.) thought , reflection , inward reasoning. penser, piB,sd, v. a. to think, to think of || -*. du bien de, to think well of [j -v, v. n. to think, to deem, to cogitate, to reflect, to meditate, to be of opinion || to hope II to look to, to take heed || to be near (to), to be like (to) I) faQon de ~, 1 way of thinking || * i, to remember, to think of II * S, mal, to mean harm, to have some ill design || * k sol, to look to oneself || h> ce que je pense, in my mind, to my mind, in my opinion || j'ai pensfi tomber, I was near falling. Toensevx, poseur, m. thinker II libre *, free-thinker, peuseuTj pS^smr, a. think- ing, reflecting. pensif, -ve, pS^sKf, a. pensive, thoughtful, medita- tive. pension,^^si6?i, f. pension, annuity, payment || boarding- house II board and lodging || boarding-school |l board || livery (of horses) || (mil.) mess || demi- *,, half-board || * de retraite, retiring-pension || *. boTU"- reoise, family boarding-house ~ viagere, life-annuity || mettre ses cnevaux en >%', to put one's horses out at livery || se mettre en *, to go to a boarding-house || prendre qn. en *, to board one, to receive one as a boarder. pensionnaire, jJ^siiSneTj m. & t. boarder || pensioner || pensionary [| demi-«, day- boarder, [boarding-school. pensionnat, p^siona, m. pensionn6jj3Msil5>ia, m. one who receives a pension, pen- sioner, [to pension. pensionnerj pS^sXdndj v, a. pensivet^t pSHsivtdj f. pen- siveness, musing. pensum, pwsom, m. imposi- tion, task (at school). pentacorde, pmtdkdrd, m. (mus.) pentachord. pentaldre, pmtasdr, m. (arch,) pillar with five sides || (geom., min.) figure or crystal with five facets. pentaglotte, pIMdglSt, a. written in five languages || dictionnaire «, m. pentaglot dictionary. pentagone, pmtdgonj m. (geom., min.) pentagon. pentagone, pmtdgon, u. (geom.) pentagonal. pentamdtre, pvHtametr, m. (poet.) pentameter. pentandrie, pmtSMdre, f. (tot.) pentandria. pentapetale, -e, pmtapalMd, a. (bot.) pentapetalous. pentapliylle,iMnia/tZ, a. (bot.) pentaphyllous. Pentapole,iTCniapo;, f . Penta- polis (country having five cities). pentarcMe, pmtS/rsJw, f. pentarchy (government by five rulers). pentastyle , p^tdsiU, m. (arch.) row of five columns. Pentateuque, pt^tateUh, m, Pentateuch (&-st five books of pentathle, p^t&tl, m. the five exercises amongst the ancient Greeks, pi. pente,33^ijf- declivity, slope, descent |{ acclivity, ascent || proneness, propensity, bent, inclination || valance (of a bed) II (mar.) sides (of an awning), pi. II aller en *, to shelve down (of the ground). "S&uXecttQfpSMkot, f. Pente- cost, Whitsuntide || dimanche de la ■*■, m. Whitsunday. Tpentovce, pdMtwdr, f. (mar.) pendant. "pentiixeyp^tur, t. iron-work (of a door or window) [| iron- brace II hinge. pdnultieme, pdrmltum, f. (gr.) penult, penultima. p6nnltieme,yaww/iiSm, a. last but one || (gr.) penultimate. pSnurie, pmure, f. penury, scarcity, want, distress. ■piotte J pdZt J i. large Venetian gondola. pSperin, papr'i^, m. (mim..) peperine, volcanic stone. p^pie, pope, f. pip (disease of birds) II avoir la ~, (pop.) to be thirsty, dry || 6ter la ~ a Tine poTile, to pip a hen. p6pier, pdpm, v. n. to chirp, to pip. p6pin, pa^J^, m. (bot.) kernel, pip II - de raisin, grape-stone. p6piniere, papinier, f. (bot.) nursery, seed-plot. p6pini6riser , pd/pmidri%a, V. a. (hort.) to cultivate trees. p6pinieriste, jpopmmrfs^ m. (hort.) nursery-man, nursery- gardener, [lump of gold. "P^pitetPdf^t, f. (min.) nugget, peplon, pdpion, peplnm, pa- pl^, m. lady's cloak (in anti- quity), [pepsin. pepsine, pepsm, f. (cliim.) peptique, peptXk, a. (med.) peptic. [digestive remedy. peptonej pepton, f. (med.) 464 peragration — perdu peragration, paragrdsi^, t. (astr.) peragration. perambulation, per6Mula~ si^, f. perambulation. perQage, persaxh, ra. (rmje.) making holes for pegs. percale, perkdlj f. (com.) cotton cambric. percaline, perkdlm, f. glazed cotton II bookbinder's cloth. per^ant, -e, persftri, a. piercing, penetrating, sharp, keen, acute, shrill || esprit ~, m. sharp, peneti'ating mind || ceil ~, ra. keen eye || voix -e, f. shrill voice. perce , pirs ; en * , ad. broached, tapped || mettre en **, to prick, to pierce, to broach. perce, — e, persd, a. pierced, bored, perforated || chaise -e, f. close-stool II habit ~, m. coat in holes |] maison bien -e, f. well-lighted house j| avoir le coenr *, to be struck to the heart || c'est Tin panier .*., (fig.) money burns in his pocket, he is a spendthrift. perce-bois, p&rsbwd, m. (xool.) ligniperda, death-watch, borer (insect). perc6e, persa, f. vista, glade, opening (in a wood) jj faire nne '^ dans les rangs de I'enneml, (mil.) to hew a passage through the enemy's battalions. perce-fetiille, persef^vye, f. (hot.) tboroughwax. perce-foret, pers/ore; m. de- termined sportsman. perce-fournaise , persfd6r- ne%, f. poker (in iron-mills). percement, persemS^, m. piercing, opening || (o. d. f.) cutting, excavation || -- du St. G-othard, tunnelling of the St. Gothard. perce-monsse , perce-neige , persenexh, f. (bot.) snow-drop. perce-oreille, persoretye, m. (xool.) earwig (insect). perce-pierre, persepier, f. (hot.) samphire. perceptenr, p&rsept&ur, m. tax-gatherer, receiver of taxes. perceptibilite, perseptibilM, f. perceptibility, quality of being perceptible || liability to being collected (as taxes, etc.). perceptible, persepttbl, a. perceptible, perceivable || col- lectible (of taxes). perceptif, -ve, perseptif, a. perceptive. perception , persepsioii, f. perception, ihculty of perceiv- ing II gathering, collecting, levy- ing (of taxes), percer, persd, v. a. to pierce, to bore, to drill, to broach, to tap, to open || to go through || to penetrate, to see through || to thrill II to tunnel [| to force, to enter || to appear || ~ nn ais, to bore a plank [| *, I'avenir, to foresee the future, to dive into futurity || « nn escadron, (mil.) to cut a passage through a squadron || *, tine foret, to make a road through a forest || *- la foule, to force one's way through a crowd || -- les nuages, to break through the clouds || *- d'ontre en outre, to mn through and through || *- una porte dans un mur, to open a door in a wall || « un ton- neau, to tap, to broach a cask II la plule a perce ses habits, his clothes are wet through, soaked with the rain || «-, v. n, to pierce, to come out, to come through |] to burst, to break [] to open, to appear, to peep out, to peep forth |] to show oneself, to discover or manifest oneself II to transpire, to make one's way through a crowd || '*' avec le bee, to peck through II ~ par son merite, to rise, to make one's way by one's merit II les dents vont bientdt •*' a cet enfant, that child will soon cut his teeth, that child's teeth will soon come through 1| se ~, to stab oneself || se •«' le coeur, to strike oneself to the heart (with a sword, dagger, etc.) |I son vetement se perce, his clothes are worn through. perces, pers, f. pi. (mus.) holes (of a wind-instrumeut), Pl- _ perceur, persewr, m. borer. percevoir,jperseimJar, V. a. irr. to perceive || to collect, to gather, to levy (taxes), perche, persh, f. perche, pole, rod II (in hunting) first head (of a stag) II perch (measure) || (ich.) perch I) grande *, (fam.) walk- ing rushlight j| petite *, (ich.) cole-perch || ^ commune, (ick.) barse. percbe, persM, m. the being perched (of birds) || au *, when perched. perclier,i?ersM, V. n. to perch, to roost (on) || il est perche au cinquieme etage, (fam.) he lives up among the clouds on the fifth floor || il est toujours percb6 sur ses aieux, he is always riding the high horse about, ringing the changes on, his nobihty, ancestors || se *, to perch oneself. percherou , horse of the French province "la Perche." perchis,i>ersft-i, m. (agr.) rod- hurdles, pl., fence. percblorure , perkldrur, in. (Ghim.) perchloride, bichloride. percnoir, pershwdr, m. roost, perching-stjck. perclus, -e, perklu, a. crip- pled, impotent 11 avoir le cer- veau -^^ to be crack-brained. per^Oir, perswar, m. piercer (to tap casks). per^u, -e,persu, a. perceived || gathered, collected. percussion, perhicswn, f. per- cussion, stroke, verberation || fasil k '«, m. percussion-gun. percutante , perkutMt, t. (mil.) percussion. T^eid.a.hle, perddbl, a. losable. perdant, perdarl, m., -e, f. loser II les gagnants et les — s, pl. winners and losers, pl. perdant, -e,^errfra^, a. losing. perdition, perdision, f. per- dition , destruction , waste, wreck |I gtre en *, (mar.) to be in danger of stranding. perdre, p&rdr, v. a. to lose, tc be deprived (of), to be out of pocket II to undo, to waste, to ruin, to be the ruin (of), to corrupt, to debauch, to put out of the way || to suffer a loss || to spoil II * la carte, (fam.) to lose one's wits j| *, connais- sance, to lose consciousness || * courage, to despond || ~ une gageure, to lose a wager || « Ealeine, to lose one's breath || ■^ son latin, to forget all one's Latin [j ^ i'occasion, to let slip an opportunity || * pied, to lose one's footing || * la tSte, to lose all presence of raind || * de vue, to lose sight (of) jj *, V. n. to lose, to be a loser ij (mar.) to ebb || se *, to lose oneself, to be lost || to lose one's way, to stray [| to be spoiled 11 to be nonplussed [| to go to wreck and ruin [| to have a rambling way of arguing j| to hole one's own ball (at bil- liards) II (mar.) to be carried away, to be cast away. perdreau, perdroj m. (orn.) young partridge. perdrigon, perdrigm, m. (hort.J Perdrigon plum. perdrix, perdri, f. (orn.) par- tridge II * de mer, sea-par- tridge 11 * grise, common par- ti-idge II -s. rouge, red-legged partridge || couple de *, m. brace of partridges. perdu, -e, p^du, a. lost, ruined, wasted || reprobate "y . perdTiral)le — p^ripfitie 465 bewildered |I undermined |I for- lorn, stray |[ spoilt || « de dettes, over head and ears in debt [| conp'v, m. random shot|j (fig.) chance lost II exifailts-s,m.p1. (mil.) forlorn-hope || &, corps «., desperately || headlong || aux henres -es, at spare time, at leisure hours || crier comme Tin *, to cry like a madman || prgter de Tar^eut % fonds *, to lend money on a life- annuity. ^perdnrahle, p&rdurdbl, a. peniurable, lasting || — ment, ad. for ever. p&re, p^r, m. father, parent || sire II nos -s, pi. our fore- fathers, pi. 11 heau-'u, father- in-law II stepfather || ie (tr6s-) Saint F§re, Notre Saint P§re, the i*ope, the Holy Father || » aux 6c\lSf man with a great deal of money || -s du disert, old anachorites || «de famille, father of a family II * la joie, frank, gay and hearty fellow || le P6re 6ter- nel, the eternal Father, the Almighty || * nohle, (thedt.) first old man || *, nourricier, foster-faster |j ^ epirituel, father confessor, ghosUy fiither II de « en fils, from i^ither to son, from sire to son || dormir avec ses -s, to sleep with one's fathers ||H6rodote estle •« de Thistoire, Herodotus is the father, creator of history. p6r§grination , paragrind- si^, I. peregrination. p6r6grinit6, pdr^nmtd, f. (jur.) alienism, state of a for- eigner, p6r6grinomane, pdrdgrino- mm, m. & f. globe-trotter. p^r^grinomanie, pdragrino- • de ma vie, at the risk of my life II hors de *, out of danger II prendre nne affaire h. see risques et -s» to take the event of an affair upon oneself || il y a ~ en la demenre, there is danger in waiting. p6rillenx, -se, pdriyeu, a, perilous, dangerous, hazardous || sant *j m. perilous jump (of rope-dancers) || -sement, ad. perilously, dangerously. p^rime, -e, pdrimd, a. (jur.) superannuated || instance -e, f. (jur.) nonsuit. pirimer, pdrvmd, v. n. (jur.) to be barred by limitation. pSrimetre, pdrimUrj m. (geom.) perimeter. perineal, -e,jJarmaai, a. (an.) relating to the perinseum. p6rinee, pdrind, m. (an.) pe- rinEeum, p6riode, pdridd, m. pitch, summit, acme, utmost height. periode, pdrwd, f. period, epoch , revolution , return | (astr., med.) period || (gr.) period, sentence Whrnts.) phrase II la demiere * de la vie, the last years of my life. periodicity, pdriSdisitd, f, periodicity. periodique, pdrwdik, a. periodic(al), recurrent || (ar.) recurring, circulating || frac- tion *, f. (ar,) recurring or circulating decimal, repetend || fraction ~ composee, f. (ar.) mixed circulating decimal || -ment, ad. periodically, by intervals. T^^ricBciens, pdridsiin, m. pi. (geog.) pericecians, periceci, pi. periophthalmie, pdrwftdlme, f. (med.) infiammation around the eyes. [periosteum. p^rioste, pdriost, m. (an.) periostite, pdridstU, f. (med.) periostitis, inflammation of the periosteum. [periostitis . 'p^xiostose,pdrwsto%,f. (med.) peripateticien , pdrtpdtdti- sim, ni. Peripatetic. perijgateticien, -ne, pdripd- tatisvin, a. Peripatetic. p^ripat^tisme, pdripdtdtism, m, Peripateticism^ _ pSripStie, pdripate, f. sudden turn of fortune, peripetia (| (thedt.) catastrophe, event, 30 466 p6riph6rie — perquisition p^riphfirie^jJm/are, f, fgSom.) periphery, circumference. p6riplieriqiie , panfartk, a. peripheric |j round, globular. p6riplirase, pdrtfrdx, f. peri- phi-asis , periphrase , circum- locution. p6ripliraser, panfrdxd, v, n. to periphrase, to use circum- locutions, to talk in a round- about way. p6riple, paripl, m. periplus, pfiripneumonie , pdripne^- mane, f. (medj peripneumony. ^^xxpt^Ye,pdnpt6r,-m. (arch.) periptery. [peripteral. p^riptdre, pdripter, a. (arch.) p§riptose,paHpioXj m. (med.J crucial moment. p6rir, pdrerj v. n. to perish, to die, to be destroyed, to be lost, to fail, to sink, to fall off || (jur.) to be barred by limita- tion II w d'ennni, to die of boredom, to be bored to death || - de froid, to perish, with cold II faire *, to destroy, [anklet. p6risc61ide, pdrissalid, f. p6riscieiis, pdrtssiM, m. pi. (geog.) periscians, periscii, pi. p§riscopique, pdriskopih, a. periscopic. p6riscvpMsme, pdrtssifismj m. (inm.) incision around the cranium. [isbable. p^rissable, pdrisdblj a. per- pSrissoire, pa-nswdr, f. cockle-shell. p6risBologie, pdrtsdlSxM, f. tautology, perissology. p^ristaltique, pdristaltUc, a. (med.) peristaltic. peristole, pdristdl, f. (Tried.) perisfciltic motion of the in- testines. _ [peristyle. peristyle, parisiU, m. (arch.) peristyle, pdristzl, a. (arch.) ornamented with a peristyle. perisystole , parisistdl, f. (med.) perisystole (interval be- tween the contraction and di- latation of the heai-t). "P^iitoinQt pd/ritwdn, m. (an.) peritoneum. [peritonitis. p6ritoiiite,pan(omi, f. (med.) perlasse, perlds, f. pearlash. perle, perl, f. pearl [| (arch.) bead [| (typ.) pearl || * artifi- cielle, glass-pearl, bead || «, ba- roque , irregular pearl || -s fines, pi. native pearls, pi. jj herbe aux -s, f. (bot.) gromil, gromwell || uacre de *, f. mother of pearl || semence de -s, f. smallest pearls || en- filer des -s, (f^gj to pick straws, to string pearls, to do nothing || jeter des -s devant les pourceaux, (fig.) to cast pearfg before swiue || c'est la * des hommes, (fig.) he is the best of men. perl6^ -e, perld, a. pearled, set with pearls || beaded || pearly [| boiled twice (of sugar) || (bias.) pearled || (mus.) bril- liant and delicate || bouillon •«', m. (oidin.) pearly broth, good jelly-broth [| orge ~, m. pearl- barley. perler, :peria, v. n, to bead, to form globules || to rise in pearls, to sparkle || la sueur lui per- lait au &ont, the sweat stood out on his forehead. perlier, per lid, m., -ere, f. (hot.) cudweed. perlier, -6re, perlid, a. (xool.) of pearl || hultre -Sre, f. pearl- oyster. ^ perlimpinpin, perlvflpinp^, m. ; poudre de ~, f. (pop.) quack's powder. perlite,;p6r/li!, f. (min.) perlite. perloir, perlwdr, m. pimch. perlon , perlon , m . (ich.) sapphirine - gurnet , swallow- fish, tub-fish. perlures, perlur, f. pi. (in hunting) curling (of horns). permanence, permandTis, f. permanency , duration , con- tinuance II arm^e en '^. f. standing army || rassembl^e se declare en -, (pari.) the assembly declares its sittings permanent. permanent,— e,^c>Hiaw^j a. permanent, diu-able, lasting [| constant. perm^Siibilit^, permddbUUd, f. permeability, perviousness. permeable, permddbl, a. per- meable, pervious. Permesse, permes, m. Per- messus || dleu du ~, m. Apollo. 'Perraessides, permesid, f. pi. the Muses, pi. permettre, p&rmitr, v. a. irr. to permit, to allow, to let, to suffer, to give leave |l se ~, to indulge, to allow or suft'er one- self II to take liberties. permis, pcrmi, m. permit, license || *- de chasse, hunting- license, shooting-license. permis, -e, permi, a. lawful, allowed |i * a vous, a vouB -^ de, you may, you may do what you please || s'il m'est - de le dire, if I may say so. permission , pSrmisi^ , f. permission, allowance, license, leave, permit || avec votre •*', by your leave || abuser de la *, to go beyond bounds. permis sionnaire. perm^w- ner, m. permittee || (mil.)soMier on furlaugh. [permixtion. permixtion, p&rm%!csti6^j f. permutahle, permuiabl, a. (gr.) commutable. permutant, p^mut^, per- mnteur, p&mmteur, m. per- muter. permutation, ^'*»i7i(asi6Sj f. permutation, exchange, truck. permuter, permutd, v. a. to exchange || se *, (gr.) to per- mute. pemicieux, -se, pernisi^, a. pernicious, mischievous, in- jurious, prejudicial, hurtful [| fi§vre-se,f. (med.) malignant fever [| -sement, ad. perni- ciously, mischievously. p€ron6, pdrdndj m. (an.) shin-bone, fibula. p^ronnelle, pdronel, f. (fam.) silly, babbling woman. p^roraison, pdr6rex6H, f. peroration (in rhetoric). pgrorer, pdirord, v. n. to ha- rangue, to speechify. p6rorenr, pdrdreur, m. ha- ranguer, speechifier. p^rot, pdrd, m. tree of the age of two cuttings. F^rou, pdrd6, m. (fig.) trea- sures of Peru, pi. [| gagner le «, to make a fortune || ce n'est pas le *, it is no great things. pexoxy A.e3perdksid,m.(chim.) peroxide. perpendiculaire, perpSMi- )ml^, f. perpendicular Unc, perpendicular. perpendiculaire, p^pS^di- Jmler, a. perpendicular || -ment, ad. perpendicularly. perpendicularity, perpS/hdi- kiildritd, f. perpendicularity. perpendicule , perpd/iidlkul, m. perpendicle, plummet. perpetration, ^erpoirosion, f. (jur.) perpetration^ perpltrer, perpatra, v. a. (jur.) to perpetrate, to commit (a crime). perpetuation, perpdtudsvmj f. perpetuation. perp6tuel, -le, perpoiuel, a. perpetual, continual, ceaseless, never ceasing [| — lement, ad. perpetually. perpetuer, perpdt'm, v. a. to perpetuate || se *, to be per- petuated, to endure. perp6tuite, pSrpatmtd, f. per- petuity, perpetual duration |] forcat & *., m. lifer || h *, for ever, for life |1 condamner aux travaux forces k ~j to sen- tence to penal servitude for life. perplexe, pSrpleks, a. per- plexed, embarrassed, irresolute. peiplexite, perplehsitd, f. per- plexity, embarrassment. perquisitioHj pc7-ku\si6fi, f. perquisitioimeT — pertnis 467 perquisition , search , minute inquiry |{ mandat de ->-, m. (jur.) aearch-warrant. perqiUBitionner, perMx^iS- nd,v.n. to make a perquisition |] to search minutely. perrfi.pem, m. (arch.) water- wings, pi. Pemn-Dandin .^jenTifM^Mj, m. (fann.) ignorant , greedy judge. perron, perGn, m. (arch.) fliers, pi., perron || (c. d. f.) platform || (of a tram) Iront, back, standing-place, platform. perroquet, perdke, m. (orn.) parrot || (fig.) parrot, popinjay (person) || (mar.) fore top- gallant sail II mettre les -s en baimidre, (mar.) to let fly the top-gallant sails || parler comme un x^, to talk like a parrot, without understanding. perruche, perush, f. (orn.) she-parrot, hen-parrot [| (orn.) perroquet || (mar.) mizen top- gallant sail. perruque, peruk, f. periwig, peruke || * & marteau, full- bottomed wig II * i ncends, bobwig, bobtail-wig jj t§te a -, f. barber's block || (fig.) pre- judiced old man. perruquier,iJerwH5, m.,-6re, f. wig-maker, hair-dresscr j| hair-dresser's wife. perB, -e, p&r, a. bluish [| yeux •>., m. pi. blue eyes. persane. pSrsdn, t. chintz. perscruter, pershr^, v. a. to investigate, to explore tho- roughly, to fathom. persecutant, -e, persdkutM, a. troublesome, importuning, teasing. persficuter, persdkutd, v. a. to persecute, to trouble, to im- portune, to tease, to molest, to vex. pers^cuteur.persoAiWeMr, m., -trice, f. persecutor || perse- cutrix. pers6cTiteTir, -trice, persd- Kuteur, a. persecuting. persecution^ pers^custoji, f. persecution. [seus. Pers^e, persd, m. (astr.) Per- pers6 veramment, isersavara- •mM,, ad. perseveringly, pers6v6rance,i«rsaifrtra5ifi, f. perseverance, steadiness, con- stancy. per86v6rant, -e, persdvdrS/h, a. persevering, steady, constant. pers^v^rer, pirsdvdrd, v. n. to persevere, to persist, to be steadfast. persicaire, persiker, t. (hot.) water-pepper, persicaria. persicot, j?&rsiMj m. persicot (cordial made of alcohol and the meat of peach-stones). persienne,;'ersi^,f. Venetian blind or shutter. persiflage , persiflaxh , m. banter , bantering , quizzing, keen Irony. persifler, p^sifld, v. a. to banter, to quiz, to smoke. persiflenr , p^sifleur , m. banterer, quiz. persil, persij m. (bat.) parsley II '*' d'&ne, beaked parsley. veiBUla,d.e,pffi-siydd,f.(culin.) slices of cold meat with vinegar and parsley, pi. per8ill6,-ejwrsfya,a. spotted, green (of cheese). persiqne, persik, ». (arch.) Persic, Persian, persistance, persistdAis, f. persistence, persistency. perslstuit, -e, p&rsUtS^, u. persistent, persisting. perslster, pirsistd, v. n. to persist, to persevere, to con- tinue firm, to stand (to). personnage, persondxh, m. personage, person || (thedt.) character, part || trancner du w, to act the great man, to be puffed up with one's import- ance. |m. egotism. personnallsme, persondlismj personnaJite, persdndlUd, f. personality || personal feeling || personal remark t| personality, legal standing || self-love, self- ishness II — s, pi. personal dr- cumstances (of an individual), pi. [senate. Church-benefice. personnat, persmd, m, per- personne, person, t. person, man, male, woman, female, child II exterior, appearance || (gr.) person || jeune -, young lady, young girl || i la pre- miere, seconde, troisieme -^. (gr.) in the first, second, third person || en *, in person || par- lant a sa *■, (jur.) speaking to hiiQ in person || sans accep- tion de — S, without respect of persons || aimer sa -^, to love one's dear self || payer de sa *, to fight bravely || to expose oneself to danger. personnOjiJersart, pr. nobody, no man, none, no one || any- body, anyone. personnel — e, persona, a. masked, personate. personnees , iJfi^so7i«, f. pi. (hot.) personate or masked flowers, pi. personnel, pffrsdnel, m. all the persons composing an esta- blishment, pi., staff* II (mar., mil.) personnel. personnel, -le, persSnel, a. personal || cote -le, f. personal tax 11 pronom *, m. (gr.) per- sona! pronoun || -lement, ad, personally. ^er^onnification, p&rsomfX- kasion, f. personification, persounifler, persomftd, v. a. to personify, to impersonate. perspectif, -ve, perspekttf, a, perspective. perspective, perspektw, f. perspective, view, prospect || ^ ^ vol d'oiseani bird's-eye view II * a^rienne, aerial perspec- tive II -^ Bp6cnlative, theory of the perspective I| en *, in the distance || in expectation, in prospect. perspicace , p^sptkds, a. perspicacious, sagacious. perspicacity, perspXkdsUd, f. perspicacity, penetration, sa- gacity. perspicnit^, perspikuitd, f. perspicuity, clearness. perspiration, p&rspvrdstS^, f. perspiration. peTauadeTf persuddd, v. a. to persuade, to convince, to make to believe, to induce, to pre- vail jl -, V. n. to persuade, to convince (| se *-, to persuade oneself [| to be persuaded || to fancy, to think, to imagine. 4:persuasible, persuaxibl, a. persuasible, persuadable. persnasif, -ve, pers-mxif, a. persuasive, persuading. persuasion, persudxi6n, f. persuasion, firm belief, convic- tion. \(chim.) persulphuret. persnlfure , persulfur, m. perte, jOCT^, f. losings, pi., loss sustained || damage, ruin, waste, wastefulness |I ship- wreck II (mid.) flooding (| pocketing it (at billiards) || ^ de r&me, loss of (one's) soul || * du £n6ne, igeog.) place where the Khone disappears beneath the rocks Ij -^ de temps, waste of time |f allee d. ~ de vue, f. walk that reaches further than one can see [| ^ *, at a loss, with loss [| en pore *, to no purpose || courir k sa *., to go to wreck and ruin || etre en *, to be a loser, to lose II faire une *, to meet with a loss II raisonner ^ * de vue, to talk at random. pertinacite, pcrtvrmsUd, f. pertinacity, [ad. pertinently. pertinemment , pertinam^, pertinence,^eWrn5^, f. per- tinency. pertinent, -e, perlinful, a. pertinent, apposite, pertois, pertui, m. sluice, 30* pertuisane — petite-maltresse narrow opening in a flood-gate II (geog.) straits, pi., channel. pertuisane , pertmxdn, f. halberd, partisan. pertnisanier, 'peftrnzdnm, m. guard over convicts. pertnrbateur, p^rturhatmr, ni., -trice, f. disturber. perturbateur, -tnce,periur- hdteur, a. disturbing. perturbation, perturbdsiori, f. perturbation, disturbance, commotion [| disquiet (of mind) . pertus, -e, pertu, a. (bot) pertused. [periwinkle. peTveuch.e,perv/^sh,f. (bot.) pervers, perver, m. vrrong- doer, evil-doer. pervers, -e, perver, a. per- verse, wicked, untoward I| fro- ward (of children). perversion, perversion, f., pervertissement , pervertis- m^, m. perversion. yerverait^, perversita, f. per- versity, wickedness, untoward- ness, perverseness. pervertir, perverts, v. a. to pervert, to corrupt, to debauch, to be pervertive (of) || - I'ordre des choses, to change, over- throw the order of things || *. le sens de TEcritnre, to distort, misrepresent the mean- ing of the Scriptures. pervertis sable, pervertisabl, a. pervertible. pervertisseur, pervertis&wr, m. perverter, corrupter. pesade, pexSd, f. pesade, prancing (of horses). p%83i^e, pexdxh, m. weighing. pesamment, pexdmSri, ad. heavily, lumpishly, weightily, ponderously. pesant, pixSM, m. weight || il vaut son - d'or, he is worth his weight in gold. pesant, -e, pixSrl, a. heavy, weighty, ponderous || lumpish, unwieldy || cumbersome [1 slug- gish, slow, dull II full weight (of coins) II cbe val * a la main, m. hard-mouthed horse [| *, ad. weight, in, weight. pesanteur , pex^tewTj f . weight, weightiness, heaviness [| unwieldiness, dullness, stu- pidity II ponderousness, pon- derosity |! sluggishness || (phys.) gravity, force of gravity || w d'esprit, dullness of mind || «, d'estomac, sluggishness of the stomach, of digestion. pes6e, pexd, f. weighing || all that is weighed at once || faire •one *, to weigh, [lactometer. pese-lait, phxl^, m. (phys.) pese-lettrea , pexletr, m. letter-scales, letter-weights, pi. pese-liqueur, phxlik&wr, m. (phys.) hydrometer. peser, pexa, v. a. to weigh, to ponder, to consider [j * plus, to outweigh, to preponderate || ~ sea paroles, to weigh one's words II ~, V. n. to weigh, to be of weight, to he heavy || to bear upon, to dwell upon, to lean || '^ les cons^CLUences de qc, to weigh the consequences of a thing II - sur restomac, to lie heavy on one's stomach || cela me p§se sur le cceur, that lies heavy upon my mind || le secret lui pese, the secret weighs heavy on him, burdens him. peseur, pcx&wr, m. weigher. peson.^eaow, m. steelyard. pessaire, peser, m. (med.) pessary, suppository. pesse, pes, f. (bot.) common pitch-tree. [pessimism. pessimisms, pesimism, m. pessimiste, pesimistj m. pessimist. peste, pest, f. pest, plague, pestilence || *-! bless me I the deuce 1 1| >v soit du fou! plague on the fool ! pester, i^esfa, v. a. to inveigh against, to bluster. pestifere, pestifer, a., pesti- ferous, pestilential. T?estif ere, pestifara, m., -e, f. person in fected with the plague. pestiferfi, —e,pestifdra, a. in- fected with the plague. pestilence , pistzlS^s, f. pestilence. pestilent, pistil^, a. pesti- lential, pestilent |[ fievre -e, f. contagious fever. pestilentiel, ~le,pestild^swl, pestUentieux, -se, pestilS^- sieU, a. pestilential, infectious, contagious. [crack. T?et,p&,m._(fam.) fart, bounce, yltale, pedal, t. (bot.) Qo-wer- leaf, petal. _ [petalous. P§tal6, -e, paidld, a. (bot) petalisme, patdlism, m. pe~ talism (popular justice in Syra- cuse). p^tarade, pdtdrdd, f. farting (of animals) || noise with the mouth. p6tard, paidr, m. (mar.) caulking-mallet || (mil.) petard jl cracker (in fireworks) || (fig.) firebrand, scandal. p6tarder,^ffMrda^ v.a. (mil.) to blow up with a petard. p^tardier, pdtdrdm, m. pe- tardier. [brimmed hat. p^tase, pdtdx, m. hroad- Petauct, pato, m.; cour du roi *, (fam.) Dover Comrt, Bedlam broke loose. petSiUdlere,pdtodier, f. (fa/m.) higgedly-piggedly state of do- ings, Bedlam broke loose. pet-de-noune^ pednon, m. (culin.) apple-fhtter |1 «-* hon- teux, foist II -s-de— s, pi. small honey cakes, pi. petechial, -e, pdidshKdl, a. (med.) petechial II fievre -e, f. petechial fever. p6t6ch.ies, pdtdshe, f, pi. (med.) petechise, pi. pet-en-rair, petShler, m. (fam.) morning- jacket, kirtle. peter, pdtd, v. n. to break wind beMnd, to fart, to bounce II to explode, to burst (of fire- arms) II « iL qu. dans la main, (pop.) to leave one in the lurch Il « plus haut que le col, (pop.) to overrate one's capa- bilities. p^teux, paiM, m., -se, f. iarter || sorry fellow || on Ta cbassd comme un •, he was driven out with contempt and shame, [sparkling, crackUng. petillant, — e, pdtvy5/fi, a. petillement, pdtiyemS/h, m. sparkling, crackling. p6tiller, pdtvyd, v. n. to sparkle, to crackle || ~ d'esprit, to he full of, brimming over with fun, humour || *. d'impa- tlence, to boil with impatience. p6tiolaire, pdsXoler, a. (bot.) petiolary. [tiole. petiole, paswl^ m. (bot.) pe- petiole, -e, paswla, a. (boi.) petiolate. petit, peti, m., -e, f. little child II darling, dear || young (of animals), cub, kitten, pup, whelp II les -S, ph litter. petit, -e, peti, a. little, small, short II unimportant, petty, in- considerable, low II young || *, homme, m. little man || ^ peuple, m. common people || ~ roi, m. petty king [| homme ■w, m. mean man || en -^i au « pied, on a small scale, in miniature || * S, *, by degrees || se faire '*', to make oneself small, to sing small || -ement, ad. meanly, poorly, sparingly. petit-blexif petibleu, ra. pneu- matic despatch || cheap claret. petit-canon, pdtzkwnon, m. (typ,) two line English. petit-crev§,jt)e(iArem, m. de- crepit youth II dandy, buck, exquisite, masher. petit-deuil, pctidewt, m. half- mourning, [granddaughter, petlte-fille , petit fiye , 1, petite-gnerre , petUghr , f. sham-fight. petite-maltresse , petiims~ treSf f. lady of studied elegance. petite-niSce — phallus 469 petite-nidce , pdtUm^s , f. grandniece. Jgiblets, pi. petite-oiOi petUwa, f. (eulmj ^etiUB-maXaonSfPetUmexdn, f. pi. lunatic asylum. petitesse, petitesj f. small- ness, littleness, shortiiess, meanness, lowoess || >*> d'esprit, narrowness of mind. petite-vSrole, petitvardl, f. ^Tn^J small-pox || *-* volante, chicken-pox. [son. petit-Ms, petifis, m. grand- ^etit-gris.petign, m. (%o^.) minever, Siberian squirrel. petition, paZisi^, f. petition, demand, request, pdtitionnaire, paiisidn^, m. & i. petitioner. pStitioiinement , patXsi5n- mSh, m. petitioning (in writing). pdtitionner, patisidnd, v. n. to petition, to make a request. petit-lait, petU&, m. whey, posset. petit-maltre , pet^w^tr, m. coxcomb, dandy, masher, beau. petit-neveu, petvrmm, m. grandnephew. petitoire.j'a^i'iSwa'', m. (jur.) claim of the right of property in real estate. pStitoire. patitwdr, a. (jur.) claiming the right of property in real estate. petit-parangon, piHparSfl- typ.J paragon. .ed,2 petit-pied, pei^ia^m. coffin- bone (of horses). petits-enfants , pitixMfSrl, m. pi. grandchildren, pi. Petits Paris, ^jeii^an, m. pi. little essays on Paris, pi. PetitB-Pferes, pet^pbr, m. p]. Augustin friars, Augustins, pi. petit-texte, pdtitekst, m. (typ.) brevier. [foot. peton, veio^t m. (fam.) little p^toncle, pat6Hkl, m. (yi^ol.) scallop (shell)^ pfitreau, patro, m. (hort.) sucker (of a tree), young shoot, scion, runner, tiller. V^treltpatrel, in. (orn.) storm- petrel, mother Gary's chicken. pStrenz, -se, pdtr^j a. (an.) stone-like. V^tri, -e, patr%, &. kneaded |i composed (of), formed (of) [| -- d'i^orance et de fierte, full of Ignorance and pride. p6trifiant. -e, patnfiMj a. petrifying, petrifective. petrification, pairifika^SH, i. petrifaction, petrification. p^trifier, patrifm, v, a. to petrify || se «, to become stone, to petrify. p6trifiqTie,pafri/?X;, a. petrific. petriu, pair^f m. kneading- trough II scrape, hobble f| se mettre dans le -^j (fig.) to get into a scrape. [to mould, petrir, patrer, t, a. to knead || p^trissable , pairisdbl, a. kneadable || (fig.) submissive, yielding, easily led. petrissage , pdtrisaxh, ro. kneading. petrisseur, patrismr, m. kneader, journey-man baker. petrole, patrol, m. petrol, petroleum, rock-oil. p6trolette, pdtrolet, f. petro- leum autocar, motor-car worked by petroleum. p6trol(is)er, pdtrol(i%)d, v. a. to commit arson by means of petroleum. petroleuTtjJoirciZeMr^ m., -se, f. incendiary who commits arson by means of petroleum [| petrolist. fship. petrolier, pdtrSlm, m. tank- petro-silex, pairSsileks, m. (min.) flint-stone. petto, i^eio; in *, ad. in petto, secretly. [ad. petulantly. *p6tiilamment, pdtvlamiWfi, petulance, ^aiwi(i«s,f. petul- ancy, pertness. petulant, -e, pdtulS/H, a. pe- tulant, pert, saucy. petuner, paturM, v. u. to smoke || to take snuff. petunia, pdtunid, f. (bot.) petunia. petunse, pdt'wfisd, m. (min.) petunse, stone used for making porcelain. peUjiJfiS^ m. little, few || en- core un -v, a little more || a little longer || un gros *, not too few. T^eJXfp^, ad. little, few || a •«' de cnfose prSs, nearly, about || ^ * pres, nearly, thereabout [j dans ~, in a short time, in a little time || dans - de jours, in a few days [1 *'a *, by de- grees II ~ s'en faut, within a a little, there wants but little, nearly || pour * que, ever so little, however so little may be II quelque ~, a little || si ~ que rien, very little || tant'soit *, ever so littte, as little as pos- sible, fhog's-feunel. peucedan.pe^odsh, m. (bot.) peuille, yeMii/c, f. assay-coin. peulvan.^c^^v^, m. menhir, upright cromlech. peuplade, peUpldd, f. tribe, horde || colony. peuple, peupl, m. people, na- tion [| multitude, vulgar, crowd II (bot.) sucker || (ich.) fry H (tech.) deal-wood jj bas *, mob II -*- roi, sovereign people. peuple, pe^lj a. vulgar, com- mon II accent *, m. vulgar tone [j avoir I'air «, to have a common appearance. peuplement, peUplirnSTl, m. peopfingjl stocking (of a poultry- yard, a pond) II planting new trees (in woods), afforestation. peupler, p&Qpld, v. a. to people, to populate || to stock (with inhabitants, with trees, with animals) || *, v. n. to mul- tiply, to breed || se *, to be- come peopled, peuplier, pevpl'S,, m. (bot.) poplar II * tremble, trembling poplar, aspen. peur, p6«r, f. fear, fright, dread jj le chevalier sans * et sans reproche, m. the knight without fear and without re- proach (Chevalier Bayard) || de * de. for fear of |t de * que, for fear that, lest || sans -, fearless || faire ~ a qn., to frighten one |[ mourir de *, to be frightened to death. peureux, -se, timorous, fearful. peut-filre, :P6S(e(r,m . perhaps. peut-etre, pSUtetr, ad. per- haps, may be, perchance || *.-« que oui, perhaps so. pliaeton, fdal6n, m. (am.) phaeton, tropic bird [| phaeton, four-wheeled open chaise || Phaeton, Phaeton, HeUos, Sol II (astr.) Auriga, Waggoner. pha^edenique , fdxhMdnik, a. (mad.) corrosive, phagedenic. pnalange, fdlahxh, f. (an.) phalanx J\ phalanx (in ancient Rome). Iphalanger. phalanger , fdlShxhd, m. phalangite, fdlSrlxMt, m. soldier of a phalanx. phalanstere, faWristlr, m. phalansterium. phalansterien, fdla^fistdrivfi, m., -ne, f. phalausterian. phalansterien, -ne, /a/5^- stamn, a. phalansterian. phalaris , fdldri, m. (bot.) canary-grass, phalaris. phalarope, fdldrop, m. (orn.) phalarope. phalene, fdlen, m. (xool.) motb, night-fly, phalsena, phaleres, fdl&r, f. pi. ancient tokens or medals, pi. phaleuce, fdlMs, a. (poet.) Greek or Latin verse of five feet. phallique, fdlik, a. phallic (relating to the Bacchic orgies and their emblem, the phallus). phallus, fdlus, m. phallus (the emblem that was solemnly borne in procession in the Bacchic orgies) [j (bot.) morell, latticed mushroom. 470 phauariote — pliosphate phanariote , fmdrwt , m . Phanariot (Greek of the upper class, living ia the Phanar, quarter of Constantinople). plianerogame, fmdrdgam, a. (hot.) phanerogamic, phanero- ganiian, phanerogamous. phan^rogames, fa/ndrSgam, f. pi. (oot.) phanerogamic plants, pi. phantasmafforie, fSirttdsTm- gorej f. V. fantasmagorie. phantasmasie, fdJitasm&M, f. (med.) phantasm, illusion. phara^iual, -e, fdramtndl, pnaramineux, -se, faramt- nMl, a. marvellous, miraculous. pharaon, fard^, m. faro, pharaon(card-game) 1 1 Phar aon, Pharaoh (name of the Egyptian kings before the Persian con- quest). pharaoniaue , fa/rmnik, a. Pharaonic |f mouuiuents — S, m. pi. monuments of the Pha- raohs. phare, far, m. (mar,) light- house, beacon, beacon-light || ~ a Eclipse, flashing light || -^ a, feu fixe, fixed light || * flot- tant, floating light || * ;tour- nant, revolving light. pharillon, /'a''w/o«, m. (mar.) little beacon-light || grate in which fishermen keep a fire (to attract and catch fish at night). pharisal'que , fdrixdih, a. Pharisaic(al). pharisaisme, fdrixdism, m. Pharisaism, hypocrisy. pharisien, far%%K^,in.., -ne, f. Pharisee. pharmaceutique, fdrmdse^- tik, f. pharmaceutics; pi. pharmaceutique, fdrmds^- Uk, a. pharmaceutical. pharmacie, fdrmdse, f. phar- macy II apothecary's shop [| apothecary's business |[ dis- pensary (in hospitals) |{ medi- cine-chest. pharmacien, fdrTndsim, m. apothecary I| chemist and drug- gist. \xlic, f. pharmacology. pharmacologie , fd-nndkolo- pharmacopee, fdrmdkopa, f. pharmacopcEia. pharmacopole, fdrtrnkopdl, m. (fam.) vender of drugs. pharyngien, -ne, fdrmxhim, a. (an.) pharyngeal, pharyngal. pnaryngite, fdrmxMt, f. (med.) pharyngitis. pharyngographie , fdnr^o- grdfe, f. (an.) description, study of the pharynx. T^hBTyngosco^effdririgoskSp, m. ^mcti. 7 pharyngoscope. pharyngotomie ,/an7i5o(5me, f, (ohir.) pharyDgotomy. pharynx, fdrv^ks, m. (an.) pharynx, phase, fax, t. stage, period jl (astr.) phase, phasis, aspect j| (el.) phase. fMoon. Pli§be, fahd, f. (poet.) the ph§htis, fabits, m. bombMt, fustian, bombastic style || Ph§hns, Phoebus, Apollo, Sol. ph6nlcopt§re, ^nikdpter, m. (orn.) flamingo, phenicoptcr. phduique, fdmk, m. (chvm.) carbolic, phfinique [] acide ~, m. carbolic acid. phSniqner, famJ^, v. a. (chvm.) to carbolise. ph6nix, fdniks, m. phenii (fabulous bird) || Pli^nix, (astr.) Fhenix: || TOiis etes le -^ des beaux esprits, you are the phenix of wits. phdnocolle, fdndkol,f. (phot) photographer's size. ph^nole, fdnol, m. (chim.) phenol, carbonic acid. phSnom^nal, -e, fd^idmdndl, a. phenomenal. ph^nomdne, fanomen, m. phenomenon || odd fellow, crotchet- monger. philanthrope, fCIMitr^, m. philanthropist. philanthropie, filS/fitrope, t. philanthropy. pliilanthropique,/ii^£»*^tA, a. philanthropic(al). philatheliBj ftldtdl^, f. phila- tely, science of stamp -collect- ing. philath^liste, fOMdlxst, m. philatelist, stamp-collector. philautie, fUoi^, f. self-love. philhannonique, fCJarmm/ik, a. philharmonic. [hellenist. philhell^ne, fileUn, m.Phil- philhell^nisme , fzlelamsm, m. philhellenism. flippic. philippique, fXlipik, f. phi- philistin, fUisti^, m. philis- tine. [logy. philologie, fUoloxhe, f. philo- philologique , fXloloxkik, a. philological . [loger. philologue, fiioWg, m. philo- philomatlque , fUomdtik, a. philomatic. philomSle, ftldmel, f. (poet.) nightingale, philomel. philosoplial, -e, fildsdfal, a. relating to philosophy || pierre -e, f. philosopher's atone l| cherclier la pierre -e, (fig.) to seek the impossible. philosophe, filosdf, m. philo- sopher, [to philosophise. philosopher, fUdsofd, v. n. philosophic, /T^oso/e, f. philo- sophy II (tyv-) small pica. pMlosophique, filosofik, a. philosophical || -ment, ad. philosophically. philosophisme , fildsdfism, m. philosophism. pMlosophiste, ftWsofwt, m. philosophist. [love of art, philotechnie , fUdtckm, f. philotechnique, f%ldtekntk, a. philotechnie. [potion. philtre, filtrj m. filter, love- philyrrhee, fUvrd, f. (bot.) phillyrea. [phimosis. phimosis, fvmoxis, m. (jned.) phl^hite, fldbit, f. (med.) phlebitis, inflammation of the internal membrane of a vein. phl^holithe, fldbolitjTD.. (med.) stone in a vein pidmst, ni. (mus.) pianist. [piano, softly. piano, pnmu), ad. (mus.) piano(-forte) , pui-m(fdrtd} , m. piano-forte II grand ~ droit, cabinet-piano || x' i queue, grand piano || .« carre, square piano. pianotage, pmnotaxh, m. (fam.) strumming on the piano. pianoter,^ianoM, V. n. (fam.) to strum (on the piano). piastre, pidstr, m. piaster (Spanish and American coin). piaulard, pioldr, m. (pop.) whiner, puler. piaulement , pwlm^, m. (pop.) whining. piauler, piola, v. tx. (pop.) to whine, to pule. pible, a^blj m. (m^r.) pole || mat i ~, m. pole-mast. pic, pile, m. pick, pickaxe [| peak (of a mountain) || pique, sixth (at the game of piquet) || ((yrn.) woodpecker [| (mar.) gaff II a -', pendicularly. pica, ptka, m. (med.) pica, longing of pregnant women. picador, pikdddr, m, picador (in Spanish bull-fights). picaresque, piSa^'i^fej a. pica- resque, [mixture of wine. piccolet, pikole, m. nasty •picheiiette,pisknet,f. fillip. picholine, pikdlvrij f. (hort.) pickled olive. pich.oline,^iA»Zmja.f. (hort.) pickled (of olives). picolets, pikole, m. pi. bolt- nabs, pi. 472 picor^e — pierre ^?iC0Y6e,p^k^rd,f. pickeering, pilfering, plundering, maraud- ing. picorer, pikord, v. n. to go plundering, to pickeer || to plagiarise. VicorexiXfPpcdrmr, m. marau- der II plagiarist. picot, pikoj m. purl (of lace) [| splinter (of wood). [marked. picot^i —etPikotd, a. pricked, picotelle, p^kotel, f. (sd, v. a. to patch, pincette, pmsct, t, small Spanish silver coin. pied, pm, m. (an.) foot !| leg (of a table) || heel (of a mast) || footingjl track || stalk (of plants) IJ foot (measure) || petits -s,pl. (in hunting) small fowls, pi., gjn^ll game |J « de qeleri, stick of celery || -s de coclion, pi. pettitoes || — s de moiitoiit pi. sheep's trollers || -s et polngs li§B, tied hand and foot II * plat, (fig.) man de- serving of no esteem or con- sideration [| coup de 'vy ni. kick II gens de ~, m. pi. foot- people II hant-le-*, m. (fam.) man with no fixed residence |] valet de •«, m • footman || % «, on foot, afoot II a, ~ d'oenvre, de- livered on the ground || i ~ sec, without wetting one's feet || au petit -v, on a small scale || an * de la lettre, literally, strictly speaking || au « leve, at a minute's warning |[ d'arrache- *, (fa/m.) without intermission II de * en cap, from top to toe, cap-a-pie || de "* ferme, with- out stirring [| •*,%»., step by step, by degrees [| snr le -*■ de, at the rate of || aller d. •«, to go on foot II aller de bon * dans une affaire , to deal fairly in a business || avoir *, not to be beyond one's depth || avoir le ~ marin, to have found one's sea-legs || couper rberbe sous le * E qn., (fig.) to supplant one, to supersede or dispossess one || donner un coup de *, to stick || etre en *, to be in the exercise of one's functions || faire baut le -^, to run away, to disappear || faire le * de grue, (fam.) to wait humbly on one, to cringe || faire un -« de nez l> qn., (fam.) to make a long nose at one II faire le ~ de veau, to make a bow, to make one's conge \\ lilcber -, to give way, to give ground || marcher -s nus, to walk barefoot || mar- cher sur la pointe des -s, to walk on tiptoe || mettre ■* a terre, to alight || mettre une armee sur ~, (mil.) to raise an army || mettre SOUS ses -s, to trample on (| perdre -n-, to get out of one's depth |1 sauter E -s joints, to jump with feet joined [| ne savoir sur quel * danser, (fi^.) to be put to one's last shift II s6cher sur *, to pine away, to linger away j| taper du -, to stamp, to tram- ple II tenir ~, to stand firmly, to get a firm footing || tenir * a, poule, to follow a business close II se trouver toujoui's sur ses -s, to come to no harm l| il a 6t6 suT ~ toute la nuit, he has been up all night II bon ~, bou ceil! look out! have a care ! he on your guard I II baut-le— ! be off with you! || pied-^-terre, ^j^adaier, m. resting-place, temporary lodg- ing II country-box. pied-bot,i«a6o^m. club-foot. pied-d'alouette , p0dald6et, m. (hot.) lark-spur. pied-d'&ne, i^arfaw, m. (hot.) kind of oyster. pied-de-biclie,j?ia£K&&A, m. claw II (chir.) elevator, lever. pied-de-boeuf, pmdebeUf, m. hot cockles (game), pied-de-chdvre , pwdeskevr, m. large iron forceps used in forging. pied-de-coq, piadekok, m, (lot.) cock's-footgrass. pied- de-griffon, pmdegrifmi, m. (hot.) sneeze-wort, black hellebore. pied-de-lion, piddeKon, m. (bot.) lion's-foot. pied-de-lit, iJWf^e^*, m. (bot.) wild basil. pied-de-loup, pUdeM, m. (hot.) horehound. pie d-de-pigeon,i74Sdepiit/i5w, m. (hot.) crane's-bill. fied-de-poule, pwdepdol, m. ot.) crow-foot. pied-de-veau, piadivo, m. (hot.) cuckoo-pint. pied-d'oiseau, pmdwdxo, m. (hot.) bird's-foot. pied-droit, piddrwd, m. (arch.) pier, piedroit. piedestal,^^2' & qn., to attack one in words || jeter des -s dans le jardin de qn., (fig.} to throw out insinuations about one. fiierr6e,i?^6>a, f. (hwt.) rum- ng dram. pierrerieB, p'terre, f. pi. pre- cious stones, jewels, pi. Pierrette, pWet, f. pebble, httle stone. fhedge-harlot. pierreuse, T^erEwij f. hop.) pierrenx, -se^ mcreS, a. stony, flinty || ^med.) calculous. pierrier, pi&r%a, m. (mil.) swivel-gun, pierrot,i«^V3,ni.^orttJ house- sparrow II Pierrot , clown, merry -Andrew || 6tre gal COtiinie «, to be as jolly as a sandboy. pierrures, jnerwr, f. pi. (in hunting) pearls (of a stag's hoiTis), pi. ^ihXhipioia, i. piety, devotion || gens sans «, m. pi. ungodly persona. pi6ter, pmta, v. a. (mar.) to mark the draught (of a vessel) || *>, V. n. to put one's foot on the mark (of game) || se '«', to kick against t^e pricks. piStinage^ ptatmdxh, m. stamping with one's feet. pi6tinement, ptatinmS^, m. moving about of the feet, stamp- ing, pattering. px^tiner, p^ima, v. n. to stamp, to drum, to strike the ground with one's feet || « sur place, (fig.) to make no pro- gress, not to advance, to mark time. pi6tiBnie,i>mfismj m. pietism. yi^tistej ptdtist, m. pietist. piston, pidt6nj m., -ne, f. foot - passenger , pedestrian walker, pedestrian. pi&tre,jwSir, a. (fam.) paltry, shabby, sorry, mean, wretched II avoir une ~ mine, to have a scraggy, starving, half-starved appearance || -ment, ad. shab- bily, poorly, wretchedly. piel^erle, piUrcrl, f. (fam.) sorry goods, pi., paltry stuff. pietto, pnet, f. (orti.) smew, white-headed goosander. pieUj^ne^, m. stake, pile. pieuvre, pnMvr, m. (xool.) pulp, octopus. pieux^ -se, ;>ie^, a. pious, religious, devout, godly || -se- ment, ad. piously, devoutly. piffretJjf/V, m., -ssejf. (pop.) swag-bellied person y glutton. se piffrer, ptfra, v. r. (pop.) to eat greedily, to glut. pigache, p^&sh, m. peaked shoe. pigeon, p^h67i, m. (om.) pigeon, dove || (fam.) dupe, gull II ^ a capucJion, helmet- pigeon, nun II -s a la cra- pandine, pl< (culin.) broiled pigeons, pi. [| * & grosse gorge, cropper II * culbutant, tumbler II ~ messager, voyageur, car- rier-pigeon, homing pigeon (| * mondain, field-pigeon || * p at tu, drum-pigeon [| * ramier, wood-pigeon l| c'est un -» & plumer, (fi^.) he is a pigeon (dupe) to be plucked || ~ vole ! Jack is flying, Gill is flying (children's game). pigeonneau, p^hdno, m. (orn.) young pigeon |{ (fig.) dupe, gull. pigeonner, p^hona, v. a. to plaster, to parget [| (fam.) to swindle, to dupe, to fleece. pigeonnier, pixhSnia, m. pigeon-house, dove-cot. pigeonnior, -bre, ptxhonm, a. pigeon-breeding || soci^tl -6re, f. pigeon-breeding club (yr society. pigment, p%gm5^, m. (an.) pigment. fP^na. pigne,:pi^6, f. (hot.) flr-cone II pignocher, pi0ioshd, v. n. to mumble, to eat slowly or squeamishly. pignon, pi^n6H, m. gable, gable-end (of a house) || pinion (of a watch) || (hot.) kernel (of a fir-cone) || avoir - sur rue, to have u house of one's own. pignonn§, -e, jpf^mowa, a. (bias.) ascented. pi^oratif, -ve, pignordtif, a. (jur.) mortgageable || having power to buy again || contrat «, m. mortgage-bond || sale with the right reserved to repurchase at the original price plus in- terest, fto the hair. T^Hsirejptl&r, a. (an.) relating pilastre, pilhstr, ra. (arch J pilaster. [stewed rice. pilau, |>4Zo^ na. (culin.) pillaft, pile, inl, f. pile* lieap [| mole || pier (of a bridge) || pile, reverse (of coins) II -w de cuivre, pile of weights I) « voltaiqne. de Volta, galvanique, (el.) galvanic or voltaic battery [| '^i' ou face, croix on «, head or tail, man or woman|| donner une * k qn,, (pop.) to beat one soundly || jouer A *- ou face, ^ croix ou *, to play at head or tail, to toss. pile-cnlee, pUMlaj f. (arch.) abutment-pier, piler,j3'Ka, v. a. to pound, to crush in a mortar. pile^e, pilet, f. wool-card. "j^HeXLT, p^^u/r, m. pounder. pileux, -se, pilett, a. (an., hot,, xool.) hairy, pilose. pilier, pilia, m. pillar, post, column II support, supporter || •» de cal)aret, d'estaminet, tavern-haunter, perpetual tip- pler, [plunder. pillage, piyazh, m. pillage, piUard, piya/r, m. pillager, plunderer. fplundering. piUard, -e,p%ar, a. pillaging, pilier, pvya, v. a. to pillage, to plunder, to ransack || to pilfer, to purloin || to attack (of dogs). pillerie,i3w/e?'6, f- (fam.) pil- lage, plunder || extortion, pil- fering, [plunderer. pilleur, jny&Hr, ra. pillager, pilon,j™oH,m. pestle, stamper It mettre an •*• , to tear up (books), [pounding, pugging. pilonnage, pildndxh, m. pilonner, '^Wm, v. a. to pound, to pug. pilori, pilori, m. pillory [| mettre qn. au •*, to defame somebody. pilorier, pilorid, v. a. to pil- lory, to put in the pillory. T^doxiSf pilori, m. (xool.) musk- rat, [creeping mouse-ear. piloselle, pildxel, f. (hot.) pilot, p^io, m. heap (of salt) |] stake (of timber) || timber (for stakes). pilotage, pilotdxh, m. pile- driving, piling II pile-work |1 (mar.) pilotage. T^Hote, p^lot.m. (Tnar.) pilot || *-c6tier, coasting -pilot || « hauturier, sea-pilot |] *-lama- neur , harbour-pilot , river- pilot. piloter, pi^oia, V. a. (mar.) to pilot II (fig.) to serve as a guide, to guide II *, V. n. to drive piles in, to pile. fpilot-boy. pilotin, pilots, m. (mar.) pilotis, pUoti, m. pile-work, piling II stilt (of bridges). pilulaire, piluler, m. (xool.) dung-beetle. [wort. pilulaire.in^M^er, f. (hot.) pill- pilule. p^iU, f. pill II avaler la *, (fig.) to put up with a thing II dorer la *, (fig.) to gild the pill. 474 pimligclie — plque-'boeTif plmbSche, pi^besh, f. (fain.) pert minx, impertiuent woman. piment, p^i^, m. (bot.j pi- mento, capsicum, all-spice. pimentade , ptm^t&d, f. (culin.) pimento-sauce. pinapant, — e , pinp^, a. flaunting, spruce, sbo wy , gaudy. pimprenelle , ptvprenel, f. (hot.) pimpernel, burnet t| * d'Afrique, honey-flower. pin, pi^, m. (bot) pine-tree, pine, Scotch fir || pomme de -, f. fir-apple, fir-nut, fir-cone. pinacle, pXndkl, m. pinnacle || mettre qn. sur le -, (fig.) to pi-aise one to the skies. pinaie, pine, f. pine-planta- tion, pine-woody (Am.) pinery. pinasse, ^nas, f. (mar.) pinnace. plnastre, vmastr, m. (bot.) pinaster, wild pine-tree. pin par d, -{misdr, a. wearing the shoe at the toe (of horses). pince,iwws, f. pliers, nippers, pi. II tongs, pi., gripe || lever, crowbar, handspike|| claws, pi. || (ckir.) forceps || toe (of a horse's foot) [| edge (of a deer's hoof) 1| claw (of k lobster) (| petitea -s, pi. tweezers, pi. \\ -s & sucre, sugar-tongs, pi. || -b d'un cheval, horse's fore-teeth || *. d'un fer & cheval, front of a horse-shoe. pinc6, -e, p^sd. a. affected, stiff II partie-e d'un navire, f. (mar.) rising of the ship's floor afore and abaft. pinceau, pinso, m. pencil, brush II avoir un beau *, (fig.) to have a fine touch. pinc6e,:pwiso, f. pinch, quan- tity taken between the thumb and fingers. pinceUer, p?5lsiia, m. (peint) dip-cup, smush-pot, wash-box. pince-maille, pvtismdiye, m. pinch-penny, skinflint. pincement, pvfismd^, m. pinching. feye-glasses, pi. pince-nez, ^^sna, m. folders, pincer, p'insa, v. a. to pinch, to press, to gripe, to bite, to bold fast II to nip, to nip off || to rally, to banter, to satirise || to catch, to surprise, to over- take II to play (harp, guitar) || -V le vent, (mar.) to hug the wind II se fadre *, to be caught, to be bitten || to be taken in || le froid commence ^ *, the cold is beginning to nip [| on a pinc§ le voleur, they have caught the thief. pince-sans-rire. pmssS^rer, m. (fam.) shumer, fawner, sneak, pincette(s), pUset, t (pi.) pincers, nippers, tongs, pi. [| il n'est pas k toucher avec des — s, one would not touch him with a pair of tongs. pplche,piHsh,m. (%ool.) red- tailed wistit (little monkey). pinchebec, pVftshhek, m. pinchbeck, pincliina,2>i5isftma^m. (com.) coarse woollen cloth. pinQOn, pinsdn, m. pinch, mark left upon the skin by a severe pinch. pinQore, pvnsia; f. pinching, pinch II crease (in cloth). pindariquej p^nddrlk, a. Pin- daric. pindariser, p^^iddrtxd, v. n. to have an affected style || to talk or write fustian. pilld?i,TiseT3Xtp^^iddrixcwr, m. talker or writer of fustian. Pinde.pj^jna.Pindusjl (fig.) poets, pi., poetry || les deesses du «, f. pi. the Muses. pineal, -e, pinadl^ a. (an.) pineal. [Burgundy grape. pineaUj^no, m. (hort.) black pmle,p%nd,£. (com.) salt-cod. pingouin,iJ^m^, m. (xool.) penguin, auk. [gard. ItrngiBf p^^r, m. miser, nig- pingre, pingr, a. avaricious, mean. pinine,i'mm,f. (chwi.) rosin. pinne (marine), :pm (mdrm), f. (xool.) pinna (shell). pinn6^ -e.^no, a. (bot) pin- nate, pinnated. pinnule, pnnul, f. sight-vanes (of mathematical instruments), pi., pinule. pinque, pvtlk, f. (mar.) pink. pinson, pinsSUf m. (om.) finch, chaffinch, green-finch || gai comme un '<', as gay as a lark. pinsonn^e. p-bns5nd, f. (in hunting) night-fowling, pintade,;jinidfZ, f. (orn.) pin- tado, Guinea-fowl. pinte, pint, f. pint (obsolete liquid measure). pinter, p'mid, v. u. (fam.) to tipple, to guzzle. piochage, pwshdxh, m. dig- ging-work, ftock. T^ioche, pwsh, f. pickaxe, mat- piocher, pwskd, v. a. to dig (the ground) with a pickaxe || *., V. n. to work hard, to fag, to plod, to sap II (fam.) to study hard. piocheur,jnosAewr, m. digger II (fam.) hard-working student. piochoiijPWshSn, m. twibill. pion,j3i(Wi, m. pawn (at chess) II man (at draughts) [] usher (in a school) II foot-soldier (in India) II poor helpless fellow, man without resources || darner le « & qn., to outdo one || mener une dame & -»', to crown a man (at draughts). pionner, pidnd, v. a. to take pawns (at chess). pionnier, pwnm, m. (mil.) pioneer || (fi^.) pathfinder, ad- vanceguard || -s de la civili- sation, pi. the pioneers of civilisation. 'piou-vioTi,pid6pid6,m. (fam.) foot-soldier, worm-crusher. pipe, pip, f. pipe, tobacco- pipe, smoking -pipe || pipe, wine-cask. pipeau, pipo, m. pipe (to play on), oaten pipe, shepherd's pipe II bird-call || Ume-twig. pip6e, pipd, f. catching (of birds) with a bird-call. pipelet,i)^fo'i m. door-keeper, porter. [keeper's wife. pipelettOj piplet, t. door- piper, pytpa, V. a. to catch (birds) with a bird-call || to cheat, to dupe, to trick || ^ des cartes, to prepare cards || » des d6s, to cog, to load dice. I)iperie, pCprl, t. cheat, trickery, deceit, sleight. pipenr, pipmr, m., -euse. -eresse, f. cheat, sharper \\ trickster (at play). pipeur, pipeur, -eresse, u,. cheating, deceitful. pipi, pipi, m. (om.) titling, titlark, pipit || (fam.) urine, water || faire *, to piddle. pipiement,pip4m^,m. chirp- ing, chirruping. [to chirp. pipier,^^w, v. n. to chirrup, piquant, p%k^, m. prickle || pungency, point || quill (of por- cupines) II le * de la chose, the point of the matter || phy- sionomie -e, (fig.) piquant, attractive face [| raiUerie -e, f. (fig.) cutting railery. piquant, -eypikd^, a. prick- ling, prickly, stinging, biting, sharp, tart, smart, bitter, cut- ting, keen, nipping, lively, pungent, pointed, piquant. pique,^^, m. spade (at cards). pique, 2»^, f. pike, lance || pikeman |[ umbrage, bickering, jangling, quarrel, grudge, pique II petite *, slight quarrel, tiff || bois d'une *, m. pike-staff || par *, out of pique || 6tre a cent -s de, to be far off gues- sing II il a une * centre moi, he has a grudge against me. piqxi^j pikd, m. quilting. piqu6, -e, pikd, a. quilted (of a petticoat) || larded (of a chicken). {(farnj sponger. pique-as siette, ^pmcisKet, m, pique-boBuf, pikbeUf, m. pique-chisse — piton 475 cattle-drover |1 (orn,) beefeater, buphaga. pique-ch&sBe, pikshds, m. awl (of fire-workers). pique-nique , pihnzk , m . picnic, clubbing || faire un *, to have or get up a picnic. piquer, vikd, t, a. to prick !| to sting if to goad [] to stitch |j to quilt II to lard || to stimulate, to excite, to urge on, to goad on II to prick off, to mark off || to gall, to exasperate, to nettle, to pique |1 to spur (a horse) || (chir.) to puncture || -w la cario- Bit6, to excite one's curiosity || *. un filet de boeuf. (mlin.) to lard a tillet|| * qn. d'honneur, to pique one || '•^ tme tSte, to take a header || quelle mouche VOUS pique ? what has put you into a passion? [| ^, v. n. to sting, to be piquant || to spur (a horse) || « des deux, to spur a horse on both sides || (fig,) to go very fast || se *, to be piqued, to be displeased, of- fended, nettled (at), to be angry (with), to feel affronted (at) || se * au jeu, to play deeper in consequence of losing jl to grow warm in play || cette Dilre 86 pique, this beer is turning sour P ce papier se pique, this paper is becoming mildewed || se '^, to pride oneself, to plume one- self, to take a pride (in), to glory (in) [| se * d'honneur, to make it a point of honour |[ to make much of one's honour, to stand on one's dignity. piquet, pi^ m. picket, stake, peg 11 piquet (card-game) II (mil.) picket II §tre au *, to stand still in one place, to be in the corner (school -punishment) [| 6tre de *, (mil.) to be on picket duty || lever le *, (mil.) to strike the tents, to decamp || planter le "». to take up one's quarters, to pitch the tents. piquetdj -e, pikta, a. dotted (of lines). piquette, i'tHit, f. bad wine. piqueur, 'plk&wr, m. outrider [| studgroom || (in hunting) hunts- man, whipper-in |] ~ d'§curie, head-groom \\ ~ de vin, wine- taster, [stitcher, quilter. piqueur, '^vcMr, m., -se, f. piquier, piHa^ m. pikeman. piq^e, pikur, f, pricking, prick, sting, puncture || quilt- ing, stitching (of needle-work) || worm-hole || warbles, pi. , prick- ing, laming (of horses by bad shoeing). pirate, piraij m. pirate, cor- sair, buccaneer, freebooter || ex- tortioner |] faire le ■**, to scour the seas. T^irabter, pvr&ia, v. n. to pirate, to exercise piracy, to rob at sea. r^^tortion. piraterie, p^atre, f. piracy || 4:piratique, p^ratXk, a. pi- ratical. pire,iJir, m.; le ~, the worst. pire, piT, a. worse, worst || le remdde est -^ que le mal, the cure is worse than the disease |] il n'y a -^ eau que celle qui dort, still waters run deep. fpear-shaped. piriforme, piriform, a. (an.) pirogue, pirog, f. (mar.) pirogue, canoe. [green, pirolOj pirdl, f. (bat.) winter- Tpiron,pvron, m. (tech.) hinge. pirouette, pirddet, f. pirouette (of horses) || whirlgig, whirling round [| (fig.) subterfuge || il a payd ses crSanciers en ~s, he has evaded his creditors by means of subterfuges, by means of a trick. plrouetter, pirdoeta, v. n. to pirouette (of horses) || to turn upon one leg. [dug. pis,i>t, ni. (xool.) teat, udder, pis, p^, a. worse, worst || de mal en -v, de « en *, worse and worse || qui '^ est, what is worse (| mettre les choaes au *, to suppose the worst {[ mettre qn. au *, to bid one do his worst. pis-aller, pixdld, m. worst, the last shiib [] au '»-'«', when the worst comes to the worst, at worst. [pisasphaltura. pisasphalte , pisasfalt, m. pisciculteur, jsissiSJii/iewr, m, pisciculturist. pisciculture, pissiMUvar, f. pisciculture, fish-culture. pisciculturer , pissikulturd, V. n. to practise pisciculture. piscificatnre, pissifikdtur, f. artificial pisciculture. piscine, p^ss^n, f. piscina, pond, reservoir |j bathing-place, swimming-tank || «. proba- tique, piscine of Bethesda. piscivore,i>wsiijor, a. (xool.) piscivorous. [sonry). pis§, pixdj m. pis6 (of ma- pis6,i>i«a, a.; mur*, m. clay wall. _ [pis6. piser, pwa, v. n. to build in pissat, pisctj m. (pop.) urine, piss. pisse-froid, pUfrwd, m. (jam.) dull insensible fellow. pissement,pfe'W(J^, m. (mM.) evacuation of urine. pissenlit, pisSMi, m. pissa- bed II (boi.) dandelion. pisser, piso, v. n, to piss, to piddle, to make water, to pump ship. pisseur, jjfsewr, m., -se, f. pisser, piddler, one who fre- quently makes water. pissoir, piswdr^ m. pissing- place, public urinal. pissoter, pisdtd, v. u. to piss often and little. pissotidre, pisdfwr, t. public urinal II paltry fountain, drib- bling spout. pistache, pistdsh, t. (hot) pistachio, pistachio-nut. pistachier, jn^fos/im, m.(bot.) pistachio -tree. piste, iHsi, f. foot-prints, pi., track, trace || *.v61ocii)6dique, bicycling-ground || suivre qn, & la •H', to trace one. pisteur, pCstewr, m. tracer, tracker || occasional railway- porter II hotel porter who re- cruits strangers on their arrival, pistil. jnstU, ra. (bot.) pistil. pistlLlaire, ^tiler, a. (bot.) pistillaceous. pistole, pistol,^ f. pistole (Spanish gold coin) |] il est COUSU de -S, he is rolling in riches. pistolei J pistdle, m. pistol || "- d'aorcon, holster-pistol j| coup de -v, m. pistol-shot || ^ la portSe du "» , within a pistol-shot [I tirer un coup de -w, to shoot off a pistol. piston, pist6n, m. piston || sucker (of a pump) || « moteur, main piston, loaded piston \\ comet k ~, m. cornet, key- bugle II fusil h *, m. percussion- gun. pistonner, pistondf v. a. to patronise || •, v. n. to play the cornet, bugle. pistrine, p^str%n, f. flour-mill, pitance, pitS^s, f. (fam.) pit- tance, allowance (of food) || maigfre ~, short allowance j| aller ^ la -^t to go to market. pitaud, jJiifo, m., -e, f. (pop.) lubber, lubberlyperson, clown. pite, pl^j f. (bot.) American agave. piteux, -e, ^tM, a. (fam.) pitiful, woful, wretched, rue- ful II faire -se ctere, to fare badly || faire -se mine, to look rueful || -sement, ad. piteously, sadly, wofully. piti§, ptttd, f. pity, compas- sion II regarder qn. en *, to despise one, to look upon one with contempt || c'est grand' ~, it is a great pity || 11 chante & faire ~, he sings pitifully, piton, y^ifow, m. screw, screw- staple, screw-ring || peak (in the French colonies). 476 pitoyatle — plaisance pitoyaT)le , piteous, pitiable, pitiful (| des- picable, contemptible || com- passionate II -mentj ad. piti- fully, piteously || wretchedly. pitre, pitTj m. clown outside a booth II good fellow || (fig.) sad jester. pitrepite, pKire^pxt, m. (com.) very spirituous hquor (in the French colonies). pittoresque, pitdresk, a. pic- turesque, graphic || -ment, ad. in a picturesque manner. pituitaire, pttmter, a, (an.) pituitary. [tuite, phlegm. T^ittdte f jnimt, f. (med.) pi- pituitenXj -se, 'pttmwi, a. (med.) pitmtous, phlegmatic. pit^ase, vUvriax, f. (med.) pityriasis. [pecker. pivert, piver, m. (orn.) wood- pivoine, pwwdn, m. (orn.) buUfiuch, gnat-snapper. pivot, ^wo, m. pivot, spindle, pin II (bot.) tap-root || c'est le ~ snr lequel toume toute Taffaire, (pg.) that is the point on which the argument turns, pivotant, -e, piv5t^, a. (hot.) tap-rooted [| racine -e, f. tap-root. pivoter, pivdid, v. n. to turn on a pivot |j (bot.) to shoot a perpendicular root. XtizzicBJtOfPitsikato, a.d.(mus.) pizzicato. [plncableness. *'pla.CSi.hi\it& , J}ldlcdbtlitd , f. ^placable, plakdbl, a. plac- able. ^l&CBSe, plo-kaxk, m. veneer- ing (of wood) II plating (of metals) || patchwork. placard, ji^fcarj m. placard I| cup-board in a wall || (tech.) door-leaps || (typ.) slip || porte en ~, i. panel-door. placarder, plaka/rdd, v. a. to placard, to post up || * qn., to satirise one. ^ace. plas, f. place, room, sp^ce II post, office, condition, employment || seat |j square (in a town) II fortress, stronghold || — d'armes, (mU.) parade || « de fiacres, hackney-coach stand II homme en ~, m. man in office || voiture de ~. f. hackney-coach || avoir credit sur la *, to have credit in the market || u'etre pas k sa •<', not to be in one's (its) place || (fh.) to be out of character || faire «, to clear the way || faire -w nette, to leave bare walls, to strip a house, lodging || mettre qn. & sa ~, to put an- other in one's place, to resign one's place, o£&ce to another || obtenir une « dans le cceur de qn., to find a comer in one's heart || rSserver nne *, to secure a seat || mettez-vons §t ma *, put yourself in my place. placement, pldsm^, m. placing II putting out, invest- ment (of money) l| (com.) sale, selling II * de tout repos, safe investment || bureau de *, m. registry-office (for ser- vants), intelligence-ofBce. placenta, pldsenta, m. (an., bot.) placenta. placer « pldsd , m . placer, gold-digger jj gold-diggings, pi. placer, pUbsa, v. a. to place, to set, to put, to dispose, to seat, to rank || to put out (at interest) || « de I'argent k la banque, to lodge money in the bank || >*. de Targent dans les fends publics, to invest money in the funds || *. ses bons mots, to bring out one's jokes II -., c^n., to get one a place II avoir le cceur tien plac6, to have one's heart in the right place || il place bien ses faveurs, he distributes his favours with discretion || se •^, to obtain a situation || to sit down in a place. pla.cet, plase, m. petition. placeur, pldseur, m. person that places servants. placide, plasid, a. placid, calm II —ment, ad. placidly. placidite, pMszdztdj f. placid- ity, calmness. placler, plasma, m., -ere, f. owner of a market-place, un- derletter of standings || (com.) town traveller || (Tnar.) skinner II agent for servants. plafond, ^Idfon, m. ceiling || ■*. en comiclie, soffit || * en VOUSSUre, cove. [ceiling. plafounage, pl&fondxh, m. plafonnement, plafdnmatl, m. ceiling-work. plafonner, pldfdna, v. a. to ceil, to make a ceiling. plafonneur, pldfOimir, m. ceiling-maker, plasterer. plagal, -e, plagalj a. (mus.) plagal. plage, pl&xh, f. flat and low sea-shore jj *. de sable, sandy beach. [giary, plagiarist, plaglaire, pldxhier, m. pla- pla^at, pldxhm, m. pla- giarism. [Scotch plaid. plaid, plh, m. (jur.) plea || plaidable, pleddbl, a. (jur.) pleadable || jour *-, m. court- day. plaidant, -etpUd^, a. plead- ing, litigant || avocat 'v, m. pleader, barrister. -plSiiAex, pleddj v. a. to plead, to litigate || to argue || * le faux, to plead, sustain the wrong II w qn., to sue one at law II *, V. n, to be at law, to plead. [litigant || pleader. plaideur^ ^^edewr^ m., -se, f. "plaidioixiet pl&dwdre.f. plead- ing II barrister's speach. T?ldd^oyeTfPledwa/yd, m. (jur.) speech at the bar, defence. plaie, plK f. wound, sore 1( plague, evil || -s du coeur, pi. (fig.) troubles , sores of tiie heart, pi. ||les dix-s d'Egypte, the ten plagues of Egypt || « envenim^e, rankling sore || panser une *, to dress a sore. plaignant, ple§nM, m., -e, f. 4jur.) complainant, plaintiff, prosecutor. [complaining. plaignant, -e, plegnSh, a. plain, phrij m. slack hme-pit (of tanners). plain, -b,phn, a. plain, even, fiat [| en -e campagne, in open field. plain-chant, phnsh^, m. (mus.) plain -chant, chant. plaindre, pWridr, v. a. irr. to pity, to compassionate, to com- miserate II to grudge II se '^, to complain |[ to groan, to moan [| se - en justice, to lodge a complaint in court || se '-' qc, to refuse a thing to oneself. ' plaine, plen, f. plain, field, level ground || moderate party (in the French revolution, 1793). plain-pled, phnpid, m.; cnambres de *-•»', f.pl. rooms on one floor || il est entr^ de — ~ dans cette famiUe, (fg.) he got into this family without the least difficulty. plainte, phnt, f. complaint, plaint II groaning, groan || por- ter *-, (jur.) to lodge a com- plaint. plaintif, -Ye,plwiiif, a. plain- tive, complaining, mournful, doleful, querulous |] — vement, ad. plaintively , dolefuUy, mournfully. plaire, pier, v. n. irr. to please, to be agreeable, to give pleasure, to delight || se •* (i), to delight (in), to take pleasure (in), to like, to love [| to be pleased (with) [| *,, v. imp. to please || plalt-il ? what do you say ? your pleasure ? || s'il VOUS plait, if you please [| plUt k I)ieu! would to God I !| a Dieu ne plaise! God forbid 1 plaisamment, plexam^, ad. pleasantly, ludicrously, laugh- ably, divertingly, humorously. plaisance, plexS^s, f. plea- sure II maison de '«', f. villa. plaisant — plat 477 plaisant, plbx^, m. jester, joker II mauvais *, sorry jester. plaisant, -e, plexSrl, a. pleasant, diverting, humorous, ludicrous, jocose, comical, pretty. plaisanter, plhxSMa, v, a.; m, qn,, to jest with one || to banter one || *, v. n. to jest, to joke, to banter |1 pour '«, in Jest, jesting. plaisanterie, pUxSMre, f. pleasantry, joking, jesting || jest, joke, mockery || mau- vaise *■, vulgar pleasantry [| *- ^ part, seriously, in good earnest || ^carter la *, to ward off a jest II entendre la '», to be a dever jester || se pr§ter ^ la «, to humour the jest. plaiBir,2J^xer, m. pleasure, oelight, joy |] sport, Aversion, entertainment , recreation | fevour, courtesy, kindness | will, consent, approbation | menus -s, pi. pocket-money II conte fait k «, m. made-up Btory, tale, lie |) partie de *, f. pleasure-party || % *, at one's ease, leisurely, well-to-do || par *, for pastime, for sport fl faire *, to do a pleasure || se faire nn -v (de), to take plea- sure (in) II faites-moi un •«! do me a favour I plani§e, pWm^, f. tanner's lime (serving to remove hair from hides). plamer,iJ^na, v. a. to steep in lime, to slacken (hides). plamoter, pla/mdtd, v, a. to brush off (the sugar-leaves). plan, plG/fl, m. plane, level surface || plan, draught, design, model II scheme, project || ground-perspective || arriSre- *, (pcint.) back-ground || « d> vol d'oiseau, bird's-eye view || ~ d'arrimage, (mar.) tier || ^ de niveaiij datum line || « en reUef, relief plan 11 *- in- cline, inclined plan || faire r^Wvatlon d'nn ~, to give a raised plan || lever nn "», to take a plan || lever des -s, to survey [| mettre en *-, to leave in the lurch. plan, -e, plS/ih, a. plain, even, smooth, level, flat. planche, plS^h, f. plank, board || plate, copper-plate (of an engraving) || (hort.) bed, border || * h. debarquer, (mar.) gangboard || * de salut, sheet- anchor II faire la -v, to swim, float on one's back || faire la •« anx autres, to show others the vay II monter snr les -s, (tfmt.) to tread the boards. "planch^iSkgeiplS^hdiaxhtm. planking, boarding, flooring. plancnner, plAhmd, v. a. to plank, to floor with planks. plancher, pl6^shd, m. floor II ceiling || (mar.) stage || sup- porting board (of a locomo- tive) II ^ des vaches, (pop.) dry land || * carrel6, brick or stone floor || * parquets, in- laid wooden floor. planchette, plS^Mt, f. little board jJi'Tnai/j./circumferentor, plane-table. planQon, plS/fls67l, m. (hort.) sapling, slip, set, shoot, twig, offset. |wegian maple. plane, plan, m. (bat.) Nor- pla/ne, plan,i. turning-chisel || drawing-knife || spoke-shave. plan^it^, plam'itd, f. (geom.) planeness. planer, pWi/m, v. a. to plane, to planish, to make smooth || « le cuivre, to beat copper smooth II « nne peau, to strip the wool off the skin {| ■^, v. n. to hover, to soar, to tower, to look down from on high || le f^nie de Thomme plane snr univers, human genius soars above the universe [| le niilan planOj the kite hovers. plan6taire,^ianaier,m. f'asir.^ planetary. [planetary. plan^tairejjJ^anai^ja. (astr.) planete, planet, f. (astr.) planet. plan6to][de , planatozd , m. (astr.) planetoid, asteroid. plan^tolabe, planatoldbj m. (astr.) planetolabe. planenr, pldmur, m. pla- nisher, flattenei', polisher. planim^trie , plmvmdtre, f. (gSom.J planimetry. plamsphSre , plamsfh", m. (geom.) planisphere. plano,i)/(2no;in'*',ad. (typ.) broad-side. [ing-chisel. planolr, pla/modr, m. polish- plant, i?/^, m. (hort.) p\a.nt, twig, set, slip II jeune ~, plan- tation of young trees || vine- yard newly set. TplB.nta.ge, pl^tdxh, m. plan- tation (of sugar-canes, to- bacco, etc.) II planting. plantain^ plSMvfi, m. (hot.) plantain. Flantaire, plSriter, a, (an.) the sole of thefoot, plantar. f)lantard, pld^tdr, m. (hort,) ip (of a willow, poplar). plantation , pl^tdswn, f. plantation || planting. plants, plant, f. (bot.) plant || (an.) sole (of the foot) || Jardin des Flantes, m. botanical and zoological gardens, pi. planter, plMtd, v. a. to plant |I to fix, to settle, to place || * li qn., to give one the slip, to leave one in the lurch || *, le piquet en qnelqne lien, to take up one's quarters in any place II se ~, to place oneself 1| se « devant qn., to stand in another's light. planteur,^^a*iieMr,m. planter, cultivator || ^ de chonz, (fa/m.) country-squire. plantigrade, plS^tigrad, m. (xool.) plantigrade |] -s, pi. plantigrades, plantigrada, pi. planti^ade, pl^t^rad, a. (xool.) plantigrade. fdibble. plantoirjjs/fi^iwar, m. (hort.) planton, plS^t^, m. (mil.) orderly || fitre de •«, to be on orderly's duty. fplanticle. plantnle, plG/htul, f. (hot.) planturenx, -se, plS/htwr^, a. (fa/m.) plentiful , copious, abundant || c'est nne — se na- ture, (fig.) he has a rich nature II -sement, ad. plentifully, copiously. plannre, planur, f. shavings (of wood), chips, pi. plaque, pldk, f. plate (of metal) || slab |1 badge || ^ touj- nante, (c. d. f.) tum-plate, turn-table. _ fmetal. plaqnS, pldka, m. plated plaqu6, -e, pldka, a. plated. plaqneminier, pUikminm, m. (hot.) date-plum tree. plaquer, plakd^ v. a. to plate, to lay on I| to veneer 1| - qc. an nez de qn., (fig.) to throw a thing in one's face, to re- proach one with a thing. plaquette , pldket , f . small thin book || farthing. plaqueur, pldkeUr, m. plater [| veneerer. fstone. plaqnis, pldki, m. casing with plasticite, pldstisita, t. plas- ticity, [tic art, plastique, plastik, f. plas- plastique, plastik, a. plastic. plastron, plastron, ni. breast- plate II plastron (in fencing) [| drill-plate |] (fam.) butt, laugh- ing-stock. se plastronner, pldstrond, v. r. to fence with a plastroned fencing-master. plat, pld, m. dish, mess || flat side (of a thing) || -s de balance, pi. scales of a ba- lance, pi. II « de I'equlpage, (mar.) mess for seven men |I camarade de ~, m. (Tnil.) messmate [| coups de « d'epee, m. pi. strokes with the flat side of the sword || k *, flat, flatly, flatwise || tomber k '^, to fall flat on the ground, to 478 plat — pleureur fall utterly || S, -s couverts. clandestinely , underhand (| tout (k) -w, altogether, entirely II mettre les petits -s dans les grands, (fig.} to spare no- thing (in an entertainment) || servir nn * de son metier, to give a Bpecimen of one's works. plat, -e, pla, a. flat, dull, in- sipid, spiritless II smooth, plain calme ""i m. dead calm || cheval -v, m. lank horse |j pays -, m. flat country || physionomie -e, f. unmean- ing countenance || vaisselle -e, f. plate 1| vln *, ni. flat ■wine II hattu % -e couture, (mil.) utterly defeated || -e- ment, ad. ^tly, dully, with- out spirit. platane , pldta/n, m. (bot,) plane-tree, platane. plat-bord, pldbor, m. (mwr.) gunuel, gunwale, port-last || Esses de «, f. pi. drift-rails. plate, J3ia^ f. (bias.) plate. plateau, plato, m. tray, tea- tray, tea-board, waiter || plat- form II (geol.) table-land, up- land. plate-bande , pldtbS^, f. (arch.) border || (h&rt.) plat- band II *-* de bale, (arch.)- lintel of a door or window. plat^e, pldtd, (arch.) massive foimdation-wall || dishful. plate-forme , platform , f . platform, flat roof || (c. d, f.) turn-table , turn-rail , turn- plate II * — de fondation, (tech.) sleepers, pi. plate-longe , platlonxh , f. leading rein j| kicking-strap (for horses). fflatness. *plateur, pldtmr, f. (fam.) plateure, pldteur, f. (mm.) vein which, after sinking ver- tically, assutues a horizontal direction, flocking lode. platense, pldteux,, f. (ich.) plaice. platidre, pldtwr, f. plain at the foot of a hill || stream run- ning across a road. platillei?i^iiye> f. fine linen made in Ficardy andBresIau. platjne, pldtin, m. (ehvm.J platinum (metal). platine, pldtm, f. lock (of fire-arms) [| (tech.) plate || (typ.) platine || -s de montre, pi. plates of a watch, pi. || * de serrure, lock-plate, scutcheon of a lock. platiniffire , pldtmifbr, a. (min.) platiniferous, contain- ing platiuum. ■" platitude, platxtud, f. flat- ness, dulness, platitude || -s, pi. senseless words, pi. platonicien, platdriisKV^f m., -ne, f. Flatonist. platonicleni -n&yplatoTmW^, a. Platonic. platonique, plMGnKk, a. Pla- tonic, sentimental. platonisme, p^tonism, m. Platonism. plS,trage,^^ira»ft,m . plaster- work, plastering || unsolid work. plMras, pldtrd, m. rubbish of plaster, old plaster. pl&tre, pldtr, m. plaster || cast in plaster [| battre qn. comme *-, (fam.) to beat one to a mummy. pl&tr6. -e, plMra, a. plas- tered II paix -e, f. (fig.) patched-up peace || visage *, m. painted face. plS.trer,jD?aira,T.a. to plaster 11 (agr.) to manure with plaster || to patch up, to piece up. plS,treux, -se, pldtrSU, a. (geol.) chalky. T^lkticierfpldtrid, m. plasterer. plgitriere, pldtrur, f. chalk- pit, plaster-quarry. plausibility f ploxibilitd, f. plausibleness. plausible, plox^bl, a. plau- sible, specious II -menfc, ad. plausibly, speciously. pl^be, pleb, f. mob, common people. _ |f. plebeian. pl^b^ien, plahdvin, m., -ne, pl^b^ien, -e, pldbaivn, a. plebeian. plSbiscitaire, pldbissUer, a. of the nature of a plebiscite. plebiscite, pldbissU, m. ple- biscite. plectre, plektr, m. (mus.) plectrum , small ivory staff used by the ancients in play- ing on the lyre. Pleiades, plamd, f. pi. (astr.) Pleiads, the seven stars, pi. plein, pW^.m. full space, full part II plenum || * de la lune, full of the moon || le "w et le vide, the full ajid the empty, the theories of plenum, and vacuum || dans le -^^ in the middle || battre son -», to be at one's acme || porter -^j (mar.) to keep the sails full. plein, -BtPhn, a. full, filled, abounding, replete, copious, entire || -e lune, full moon, jl -e recolte, f. plentiful crop || chienne -e,f. bitch with young II voix -e, f. fuU voice || en ■»• jour, in broad daylight || en -e mer^ out at sea, in the main sea [| en -^ midi, at high noon 11 en -e nuit, in the dead of the night |] en -e paix, in the midst of peace || en -e rue, in the middle of the street || en * vent, in the open air II avoir le cceur *, to have one's heart full [| donner k -es mains, to bestow largely || gtre '-' de soi-meme, to be self- conceited II gtre "w de vln, to be fuddled (| voguer k -es voiles, to go with full sails || ~, ad. full II a *, fully, entirely, completely || a pur et k «. fully, completely, altogether || en *, fully, entirely || tout -, a great many, very many, num- bers II -ement, ad. fully, to the full, entirely, quite. plein-air, plhmr, m. (p&inL) picture painted in the open air. pl6nl§re, plm^r, a. f. ple- nary II cour •, f. plenary court II Indulgence «, f> ple- nary indulgence. pUnipotentiaire , pldmpS- tS/^wr, m. plenipotentiary. pUnlpotentiaire , pldn%p5- m/flszer, a. plenipotentiary. plenitude, pWmtud, f. pleni- tude, fulness II -^ des temps, fulness of time. [pleonasm, pl^onasme, plaondsm, m. pleonastique, pldonastik, a. pleonastic. plSsiosaure, pldxwxor, m. (geol.) plesiosaurus. plessimStre, plesimetr, m. (med.) plessimeter. pleth.ore, plator, f. (msd.) plethora. \(med.) plethoric. pl6th.orique , pidtdrik , a . Sleu-pleUj pl&Upl&U, plui- aii plmplm, m. (om.) green woodpecker. pleur, plmr, m. weeping, la- mentation II -s de I'aurore, pi. (poet.) dew || -s de la vigne, pi. bleeding of the vine || es- suyer ses -s, to dry one's tears, to console oneself. pleur ard, pleUra/r, m. (fam.) puling child, squalling child, blubberer. \(an.) pleura. pleure, pl^Hr, ^levrBf plevr, f. Sleure-misere, pleurmiyi^f 3ure-pain, plmrpnfi, m. (pop.) curmudgeon. pleurer, pWUrd, v. a. to weepi to bewail, to mourn [| *, v. n. to cry, to weep, to shed tears || '" k chaudes larmes, to shed bitter tears || ~ a volontfi, to cry at will || ~ de joie, to weep for joy, [pleurisy. pleurSsie, pWS/rdxe, f. (med.) pleuretique , plaUrdtih, a. (mid.) pleuritic(al). pleureur, pW&rmr, m. (xool.) sapajou, weeper (monkey). pleureur, ^ieSrewr, m., -se, f. weeper, mom-ner, bewailer,, pleureur — plume 479 sniveller (| -ses, f. pi. weeping- women (at funernls), pi. || bands of cambric worn on Uie sleeves at the beginning of moumiDg, pi. pleiireur, -se, plStlrmr, a. weeping, crying, tearful I| saule *, m. (hot.) weeping-wiUow. *pleiireux, -se, pliUreU, a. weeping, inclined to weep, lachrymose. plenmicliement, pleurnuh- tmh, pleurnlchene , pleur- ntshre,i. whining. pleurnicheripiewrmsAajV. n. (fam.j to whine, to snivel, to whimper || to feign weeping. pleurnicheur , pleUrn^sheur, -B8 , f. (fam.) whimperer, sniveller. \(ich.} plaice. pleuronecte, pleurdnek, m. plenropneumonie , pl&urd- pne^Tndne, f. (mad.) pleuro- pneumonia. pleutre, pWatr, m. (fam.) coward, contemptible fellow {| ignoramus. pleuvoir, plMvwdr, v. imp. irr. to rain || il pleut ipetites fouttes, it drizzles || il pleut verse, it pours with rain || I'argent y pleut, it rains riches there || comme s'il en pleiivait, in great quantities, copiously, a great quantity, plexus, pUlcsus, m. (an.) plexus. [osier-tie. pleyon, pleydH, m. (hort.) pli, plh m* plait, fold, bend, wrinkle, crease l| mauvais *-, rumple || * du bras, bend of the arm || sous le meme *•, under the same cover || SOUS <*> ch&Tg^j registered {of letters, etc.) II il a pris son .«, he has taken his bent. pliable, plidbl, a. pliable, pliant, flexible, supple.bending. Tt>li&ge, pliaxk, m. folding. pliant, pltS^, m. camp-stool, folding-chair, joint-stool. pliant, -e, plzS^, a. pliant, pliable, bending, supple, flex- ible, docile II silge *, m. fold- ing-stool. plica, plikd, pUque, plik, f. (med.) elf-lock, plica. plicatile, pHMtil, a. (bot.) twining, plicate. plicifonne, plisKf&rm, a. in the shape of a fold. plie, pis, f. (ichj plaice. pli6, plm, m. bend of the knee (in dancing). f^losed. pli§, -e, plid, a. (bias.) pli^, ^\ieT,plia, v. a. to fold, to fold up II to bend, to bow, to bring underll^bagage^to packoflf, to decamp || «les voiles, (mar.) to furl the sails |J «j v. n. to bend || to yield II (Tml.) to give way || le roseau plie et ne rompt pas, the reed bends, but does not break |I se «, to bow, to bend || to stoop (at). ffolder. plieur, plieur, m., -se, f. plinger, plmxha, v. a. to dip (candles). plingeure, pl'mxhmr, f. dip- ping (of candles). [skirt. plinth.e,y^*^i,f. (arch.) plinth, plioir, plvwd/r, m. folder, fold- ing-knife, folding-stick. plique,i?^iA, f. (mid.) elf-lock, plica, trichoma. pliss€, -e« plisa, m. plait, fold, pucker, gather. pliS36, -e, plisa, a. plaited, folded, plicate || corrugated. plissement, pixsm^, m. folding II plaiting. plisser, pUsd, v. a. to plait || w, V. n. to form plaits. plisson, plisG^, m, (oulin.) dumpling. pliss'uxet plisur, f. plaiting. ploo, ploh, m. ((mar.) ploe, sheathing-hair. Tplomh, plori, m. (chim.,min.) lead II shot || plummet, plumb- line II custom-house seal || sink || menu «, small shot || - de vi- tres, came || cul de ~, m. stay- at-home, home-bird || mine ae '-, f. black-lead pencil || som- meil do «-, m. (fig.) profound, deep sleep || & *, perpendicul- arly, directly || tomber a, *, to plumb [[ U a du 'w dans la t&te, (pg.) he has plenty of ballast, he is a man of sense. iglombsigQ, plShbaxhj m. lead- ing, lead-work. plombagine, pl^baxMn, f. (ohim., min.) plumbago, black- lead, fvarnish. plombd, pl^hd, m. red plomb6, ~e,plS^bd, a. leaded || leady || sealed |1 dent -e, f. tooth that has been stopped || teint «, m. livid complexion. plombSe, pliMbdf f. (chim.) red lead. plomber, pld^bd, v. a. to lead, to fit with lead || to mark or stamp with lead || to stop (a tooth) II to plumb (a wall). plomberie, plonbre, t. plum- bery II lead-manufactury || lead- works, pi. plombeur, pl6tibeur, m. cus- tom-house officer who affixes the lead-stamps on merchan- dise, [her, plummer. plombier, plokbid, m. pium- plombif§re, plonhifer, a. (chim., min.) plumbiferous. plongS, -e, pl5nxhd, a. im- mersed II dipped (of candles) || sunk (in despairj. plongeant, -e, plSTtxhSri, a. plunging, coming from aheight II feu *, m. (mil.) fire coming from above. plongfie, pl67tAhd, f. (mil,) glacis, talus of the parapet. plunging II dipping || dip || pitching (of carriages and ships). plongeon,pi^»ft5K, m. (om.) plungeon, diver, sea-diver || faire le «, to dive || to duck || to flinch. plonger, plSHxhd, v. a. to plunge, to dip, to immerse || «, V. n. to dive || to dip || to duck || to take a downward direction || to pitch (of carriages and ships) II se «, to plunge II se -» dans la douleur, to abandon oneself to grief. plongeur, pl6ri%hmr, m. plunger, diver || plunger (of a locomotive). fpkmging. ^\ongeuT,pliJ^xhMr,a.(tech.) ploque, pldk, t. bundle of carded wool. ploquer, plokd, v. a. (m^r.) to coat with sheathing-hair. ylotf plo, m. (el.) plot, electric limit. ploutocratie, pld6t5kr&s6, t. plutocracy. [flexible. p\oy di)o\QiPlwdydbl, a., pliable, 'p\oy?L'iit,-QtplwdySih, a. bend- ing, bowing. ployer, plwa/yd, v. a. to fold, to bend, to bow || to fold up || *., V. n. to yield, to submit || se •«, to be bent, to be folded || to bend, to give way. pluie, plm, f. rain || (fig.) shower, abundancell'... de neige, snow and rain mixed || ~ d'or, golden rain (firework) || *- hat- tante, pelting rain || jour de •*-, m. rainy day || faire la ~ et le beau temps, to do what one pleases [| parlei* de la * et du beau temps, to talk of in- different things II le temps est a la ~, it looks likely to rain. plumage , plwndxh , m. feathers, pi., plumage. plumail, plwfmi, m. feather- broom, duster. plumasseau, pVumaso, m. quill (for harpsichords) || (chir.) pledget (for wounds) |1 feather (of arrows) || feather-broom, duster. [feather-trade, plumasserle , plumdsre, f. plumassier, pluvidsw, m. feather-merchant. plume, plum, f. feather (of birds) II quill, pen || plume |j bonne *, (fig-) good penman jj •v d'acier, steel-pen, metallic pen II * de corbeau, crow-quill 480 plumeau — pofitique II bee d'une *, m. nib of a pen || §tre au poil et k la *, to be fit for anything || se laisser aller au courant de la «, to wi'ite off-baud, to be guided by one's pen. plumeau, plumo, m. featber- broorn, duster || pen-stand. plumee, plumd, f. penful, dip of inkjl plucking goose-feathers [| quantity of feathers plucked from a bird |1 (fig.) cheat. plumer, plwna, t. a. to plume, to pluck Ij (fig.) to fleece |j * qn., (fig.) to fleece one. plumet , plwme, m. plume, ostrich - feather || plume of feathers. plumetia, plumt%, m. tam- bouring (embroidery). plumette, plumit, t. light woollen stuff. plumeux, -se, plumefi, a. phimous, plumose, feathery. plumipedes.^iwwi^^, m. pi. (orn.) plumipeds, pi. plumitif iP^umiii/", m.minute- book (of a judge) 1| (fam.) quill- driver, scribbler. [plumule. plumule, plumul, f. (hot.) plupart,7'/wpa»', f. most, most part, greatest part [| generality, most people || la « du temps, generally, usually || pour la *, mostly II la * 6crivent, most people write. fity. plurality, pluraXx^, f. plural- pluriel, plurUl^ m. (gr.) plural, plural number. pluriel, -le, pluriel, a. (gr.) plural. plus, plu, ad. most, over [] moreover, also || further || be- sides II (alg.) plus II no more, not any more || le *, the most, the utmost j[ « de larmes, no more tears || - de soupirs, no more sighs || * loin, further [| * pres, nearer || ~ tard, later || ~ t6t, sooner || au ~ tot, as soon as possible || de «., besides II de * en *-, more and more || d'autaut *, the more so || ni * ni moins, neither more nor less II * ou moins, more or less II sans - differer, without further delay |i sans * de faQOn, without any more ado || (tout) au *, at most II n'avoir ~ rien, to have nothing more left II - je la vols, ~je lahais, the more I see her, the more I hate her || je n'y retoumerai «-, I will go there no more || il a -^ de vingt ans, he is above twenty years j| U a tout au -' trente ans, he is thirty at most. plusieur s , pluxwur,a.m . &t^h BeYeral, many, sundry, divers. plus-pStltiou, plupatistSrij t. (jur.) demand exceeding the rights of the plaintiff, exorbit- ant demand. plus-que-parf ait, plukepa/rfe, m. (gr7) pluperfect tense. plus-value, pluvdlu, f. bu- perior value. Plutou , plutori, , m, Pluto (Roman god of Hades). Jlutonien, -ne, plutoTm/vfi, utouiquei plutonik, a. (geol.) Plutonic. plutonisme, plutonism, m. (geol.) Plutonism. [tonist. plutoniste,?5/w^o«ls/, m. Plu- T?\ut6t,plutd, a. rather, sooner. pluvial, pluvial, m. pluvial, a bishop's cope. pluvial, -e, pluvml, a. (hot., xool.) pluvial, of rain || eau-e, f. rain-water. _ [plover. pluvier, pluvm, m. (orn.) pluvieux, -se, pluvuu, a. rainy, pluvious, showery. pluvlomitre, plumdmAtr, m. (phys.) pluviometer, udometer, rain-gauge. pluvldse.^iwinois^m.Pluviose, rain-month (fifth month of the French republican calendar, from January 20th to February 19 th). pneu(matique), pn6^(mat%k), m. pneumatic tyre (of a bi- cycle, etc.) [pneumatics, pi. pneumatique, priMrmitict f. pueumatique, prtMmatik) a. (an., hot., ckir., phys.) pneu- matic II machine *, f- (phys.) air-pump. pneumatocele, pnewndidsU, f. (rmd.) pneumatocele. pneumatode, pneumaiod, a. (med.) having short and quick breathing || having the stomach distended with wind. pneumatogjaphie, pneuma- togrdfe, f. piieumatography. pneumatologie, pnmmdto- loxhe, f. pneuDiatoIogy. pneumatose, pneumdtox, f. (med.) pneumatosis. pneumonie , pnSumone, f. (med.) pneumonia. ■pneumonique , pneumomk, m. & f. person suffering with pneumonia. pneumonique, pnSUmonih, a. (med.) pneumonic [] wholesome for the lungs. pneumosarcie, pne^mSsdrse, f. cattle-plague. pneumotomie, pncUmotdm^, f. (chir.) dissection of the lungs. poallier, podlm, m. (tech.) socket, supporting-piece. pochade, poshM, t, (peint.) rough sketch. ■pochaxd, pSsha/r, m. boozer I| billycock. poclie, posh, f. pocket, bag |j pouch II pucker || sack (of an abscess) || crop (of a bird) || wrinkle (in clothes) || kit, small fiddle II ardent de *j m. pocket- money II dictionnaire de ~, m. pocket-dictionary || mouchoiT de «, m. pocket-handkerchief II aclieter chat en *, to buy a pig ui a poke |] jouer de la *, to lighten the pocket, to come down with the money || mettre en *, to pocket || payer de sa *, to pay out of one's pocket jj ce vetemeut fait des -s, this coat falls, sits in wrinkles. poclid, -e, poshdf a. black and blue (of eyes) |j poached (of eggs) |] blotted (of writings). pocli^e, poshd, f. pocketful. pocher, iJOsAa, v. a. to poach, to bruise || * les yeux a qn., to give one a pair of black eyes. pocheter, pdshfd, v. a. to keep in one's pocket || ~, v. n. to be kept in one's pocket. pochette , poshet, f. small pocket, small purse || net (for rabbits) || kit, small fiddle. podagraire, J'orfrt^^'er, f . (bot.) goatwort, goatweed. podagra, poddgr, m. & f. gouty person. podagre, poddgr, f. (med.) podagra, gout in the feet. podagre, poddgr, a. (med.) podagrical, gouty. Tpoti&sta,t, podestd, m. podesta (magistrate in Italy). podium, podwm, m. (arch.) podium. [dometer. T^odomhtre, podometr, m. po- podosperme, podosperm, m, (bot.) funiculus. poele, pwdl, m. stove |i room where the stove is placed || pall II canopy (in church) [| por- ter les cordons du *, to be a pall-bearer. poele, jawa^ f. frying-pan. po61ee, j5wa/a, f.frying-panful. poelette,^?^;^^/^!!, m. small pan, poelier, pwdlm, f. stove- maker. po31on, pwdlGrl, m. sauce- pan, skillet. [ful. poelonneBjpwa^TM, f . skillct- po6me,i?06m, m. poem. po6sie,^oaxe^ f. poesy, poetry. poete, poU, m. poet || poetess || ~ laureat , poet laureate || femme *, f. poetess. po^tereau, podtro, m. (fam.) poetaster, wretched poet. *po§tesse, podtes, f. poetess. po§tique,^oa de mains, hand-shaking j| & «, by hancuuls. poignet, pwa§ile, m. (an.) wrist II wrist-band (of linen) [| cuff(of'a^own). poil, pival, m. hair || wool (of some animals) || nap (of cloth, hats) II colour [of horses) || (bot.) filaments, pL, wool, bristle || ~ follet, downy beard || soft hair, down || brave k quatre -s, m. one who knows what's what, who knows what he is about, who knows a thing or two II ugly customer, Tartar || cMen qni est an '<» et & la plume; (in hunting) dog for feather and leather || gtre aU"* et & la plume, to be fit for any- thing II faire le -^ d< un cheval, to ti'iiu a horse {| monter nn cheval k '^f to ride a horse bare-back || il y a laiss6 de son *, (fig.J he was pretty well ficeced there. poilu, -%modlu, a. hairy. poincillade, pw^Bvydd, f. Barbadoes flower-fence. poincon, piomsS^, m. punch, puncheon || bodkin || stamp (of coins) II (tech.) king-post. poinQonnage , pw^sonaxh, m. stamping, marking with a stamp. poinconner, pw^sdnd^ v. a. to stamp, to mark with a stamp, French and Euglish, I)oindre, pwindr, v. a. irr. to sting 11 oignez vilaln, il vous poindra; poignez valain, il vous olndra, save a thief from the gallows and he will cut your throat || *, v. n, to peep, to dawn, to appear || le jour commence a «, day is begin- ning to break, to dawn. poin^ pwvft, m. fist, hand || coup ae 'V| m. cuflT, blow with the fist II ^ 'V ferm6, with clinched fist || se hattre ^ coups de «, to fight with fisticuffs, to box, to cuff II dor- mir h, -s fermSs, to sleep soundly |{ faire le coup de >*> avec qn., to have a set-to with one II montrer le « %. to double, shake one's fist at |I serrer le A<, to clinch the fist. point, j3umi, m. point || dot || stitch (made with a needle) || hole (of a strap) || case, condi- tion, state II height, degree, pitch II period || mark, sign, token II difficulty, moment, im- portance II speck [| deux -s, colon II un *•• full stop || 'v d' ad- miration, d'exclamation.note of exclamation [| ^ d'Angle- terre, Brussels point (lace) || - d'appui, (t&ih.) support, fulcrum II w du compas, (mar.) point of the sea-compass || .«. de c6t6, (tned.) pain in the side, stitch, pleuralgia || -^ d'hon- neur , point of honour || * d'in- terrogation, note of interro- gation II ^ du jour, break of day II « du navire. (mar.) ship's place, position |[ * d'or- gue, (mus.) pause || ^ du vent d'une voile, (mar.) tack of a sail || <« de vue, point of view, prospect || - de vue d§- passd, exploded theory, idea that has had its day || « et virgule, semicolon |t -s car- dinaux, pi. cardinal points, pi. [| lettre de deux -s, f. (typ.) two-line letter || i ~, in the nick of time || a « nomme, at the appointed time 1| au dernier >*', in the highest de- gree II au plus haut *, to the utmost pitch || de tout •*, in all points, in every respect, in every sense || de * en *, ex- actly, punctually || faire venir qn. ht son ~, to bring one over to one's own views || mettre les -s sur les i, to be very punctilious || il Alt sur le « d'etre tu6, he was very near being killed || faute d'un ">' Hartin peroit son fine, for want of a nail the miller lost his mare. point| fvjirit ad. not, not at all, no, not any, none || <« du tout, not at all, no such thing || je n ai * d'argent, I have no money at all, poia.tB.^e,pwintdxh, m.(mar., mil.) pomting, aiming, level- ling II (pari.) nominal vote. pointal, pwmtdlj m, (tech.) prop, girder. yointe, pitMt, f. point, sharp end II pointed tool [| tack, tin- tack II head (of an arrow or lance) [| bodkin || etching- needle II (^.) sharpness, tart- ness, pungency, pun, witticism [I * du jour, break or dawn of day II * d'une plume, nib of a pen II « de terre, (geog.) fore- land, promontory || -* du van, flavour of wine || gtre en '*> de vin, to have a drop || faire une '", to turn aside || (mil.) to deviate from the line || lancer une '" k qn., to make a caustic remark at one || pousser sa «, to pursue one's point || taiUer en *, to cut point-wise. pointement, piotntm^, m. (mil.) pointing, levelling. pointer, i^wiSf a, v. a. to prick, to mark, to dot, to point \i to level, to take aim || to scar || to sprout II to sharpen || to pierce, to stick II (typ.) to register |j ^ la carte, (mar.) to prick the chart, to work the ship's reckoning || *, v. n. to point, to dot II to spring up, to soar, to fly high II to rear (of horses). pointeur, pto^imr, m, pointer, marker || (mil.) pointer of a cannon. pointillage, pwliit^yaa^h, m. dotting, stippling (of engrav- ings). pointille, pwl^ttyi, f. bicker- ing about a trifling subject H trifle, trifling point. pointing, pwint%yd, m. dot- ting, stippling (of engravings). pointiller, pumitiyd, v. a. to dot, to stipple II to prick || to nip, to touch 1] to caWl |t to nettle, to tease. pointillerie , puMttyere, f. bickering, cavilling, fribbling. polntilleux, -se, puMtzy&tl, a. cavilling, punctilious, par- ticular, carping. poia.t\i,~e,ptv^tu, a. pointed, sharp-pointed, peaked || avoir I'esprit *, to attempt at wit- ticism [| rendre *, to point, to sharpen. pointure. piimitur, f. size (of shoes) II (mar.) reef [| (typ.) point. poire, pwar, f. (hot.) pear \\ weight (of a steel-yard) || ~ a, poudre, powder-flask, powder- 31 482 poird — pollicitation horn |] ^ d'angoisse, (Jwrt.) choke-pear || entre la ~ et le fromage, at desert [| garder une * pour la soif, (^.J to lay up something for a rainy day. [made of pears. P0ir6, pwa/rd, m. peny, cider VoiresxLtpwdro, m. (bot.) leek II wart (of horses). [beet. poir^e, pwara, t. (bot.) white poirier, ;pwarw., m. (bot.) pear-tree. "poi^ , 'pwa , m.. (bot.) pea |] — Carr6a, pi. marrow-fats, pi. || '«' cassis, pi. split peas, pi. || -w chiches, pi. chick-peas, pi. |{ •« h&tifs, pi. hastiogs, pi. II « raiu^s, pi. branch-peas, pi. |{ cosse de -^^ i- pea-cod. poison, pwaxon, m. poison, Tenom. poissard, -e, pwdsar, a. vul- gar, low II style -v, m. Billings- gate style. poissarde, pwdsardj f. fish- woman, fishwife. |fascine. poisse.^wi'asjf. (mil.) pitched TpoisseVf pwdsd, V, a. to pitch, to do over with pitch || to make sticky, to glue. |pitchy. poisseox, -se, pwdsGU, a. poisson, pwdsori, ni. fish || quartern (measure) |I Poissons^ pi. (astr.) Pisces (signofthezo- diac), pi. II* d'avril, (fig.) April fool's errand || ^ de mer, sea- fish [| * de riviere, river-fish || - femelle, spawner || * juif. haiDiner-fish || *miile, milter || * ronge, gold-fish [| colle de .V. isinglass || donner iin * d avril aqn,, to make an April fool of one || rester muet COmme lin *, to be as if struck dumb II il est comme le * dans Veau, he is as happy as a bee in clover || il n'eat ni chair, ni *, he is good for no- thing, he is neither the one thing nor the other. poissonnaille , pwdsSndlye, f. small fish, fry. poissonnerie , pwdsonre, f. fish-market. poissonnenx.-se, a. abounding in fish poissonnier, pwdsomd, m., -ere, f. fishmonger. poissonniere, pwdsdnier, f. fish -kettle. poitrail, pwdtrm, m. breast (of a horse) || breast-piece (of harness) || (tech.) breast-sum- mer. poitrinaire, pwdtrmbr, m. & f. person in a decline, con- sumptive patient. poitrinaire, pwdtrinhr, ». (med.) consumptive. poib±iej pwdirmj f. (an.) chest, breast t| brisket (of ani- mals) II (poet.) bosom |j fluxion de ~, f- (med.) inflammation of the lungs. poitrinidre , pwdtrmUr, f. breast-beam, breast-roll (of a loom). poivradejiM^ayrad, f. (oulin.) pepper and vinegar sauce. "poivre f pwdvr, m. (bot.) pep- per II * en grains, round pep- per, whole pepper || *- pil6, beaten pepper, poivrerj^woura, V. a. (culin.) to pepper, to season with pep- per II « une marchandise, (fig.) to sell goods very dear, poivrette, pwdvret, f. (bot.) pepperwort. poivrier, pwdvnd, m. (bot.) pepper-plant |( pepper-box. poivrihxe, pwdvrier, f. spice- box 11 (mil.) sentry-box built of stone in the angle of a bastion. poix, pwd, f. pitch II shoe- maker's wax II -^ juive, Jew's- pitch II * rfisine. rosin. polacre, poldhr, f. (mar.) polacre. polaire,^o?6r, a. (astr.) polar II cercle *, m. polar circle |] dtoile *-, f. Polaris, pole-star, load-star. TPOlBJdBB.iiontPoldrixdsion, t. (hot., phys.) polarisation. polariser,;io^a?"«3t^^ v.a. (bot., phys.) to polarise || se *, to be polarised. |polarity, polarity, poldrUd, f. (phys.) polastre, pSldstr^ m. (tech.) soldering- pan. polder, poldhr, m. polder (tract of lowland reclaimed from the sea by means of high embankments in Holland). p61e, pol, m. (astr.) pole || * d aimantation, (phys.) touch- pole II - antarctique, South pole 11 * arctique, North pole II -s magn^tiques, pi. magnetic poles, pi. fpolemarchus. polemarque, polwmdrk, m. polemique, poWmik, f. pole- mics, pi., controvei-sy, paper- war. _ |mic(al). polemique, polam%k, a. pole- polemi8te,^o^amwi, m. pole- mical writer. polenta, polentd, f. (culin.) polenta, pudding made of maize-flour (in Italy), mamma- lign (in the Levant). T^ohfpoli, m. polish, gloss. poli, — e, poll, a. polished, smooth 11 bright || polite, civil, refined || -ment, ad. politely, genteelly. police, j3i5^is, f. police author- ities, pL, police, police-office II (typ.) fount II ^ (d' assurance), (com.) poUcy of insurance I| bonnet de *, m. (mil.) forag- ing-cap II salle de *-, f. (mil.) guard-room || tribunal de *, m. police-court. policer, polisd, v. a. to po- lish, to civilise. Folichinelle , poVishwM, m. Punch, merry-Andrew || secret de "'f m. open secret. •pQ\iai&Ji.t,p6lvma/n,ra. polish- ing, polish. [grass. polion^poZioW; m. (bot.) poley- polir, poWr, V. a. to polish, to polish up, to burnish, to smoothe, to brighten || to civi- lise, to make polite, to im- prove, [lishable. polissable, polfsdbl, a. po- polissage, pdlisdxh, m. po- lishing, [lisher. polisseur, polismr, m. po- polissoir, pSliswdr, m. po- lisher, pohshing-u'on, pohsh- ing-stick. polissoire, polisw&r, t. shin- ing-brush, polishing-wheel. polisson, polison, m., -ne, f. mischievous child [| girl who runs about the streets || raga- muffin, blackguard. polisson, -ne, polisdTi, a. mischievous, idle, blackguard. polissonner, polisdnd, v. n. to play the young blackguard, to play foolish tricks. polissonnerie, polKsdnrl, f. blackguardism, waggishness || waggish trick. [polishing. polissure, pdluur, f. polish, politesse, polites, f. polite- ness, elegance of manners, good breeding [| polite thing || brliler la *, to abscond the moon, to shoot the nmon || to go away without taking leave || laire une *, to do a polite thing, [politician, statesman. pofiticien, pdlUisim,, m. politiquailler , politikdiya, V. u. to drivel about politics. politique, politik, m. poli- tician, statesman. politique, polUik, f. politics, pi., policy II parler ~, to talk on politics. politique, politik, a. politic (al) II cunning || -xnent, ad. pohtically, politicly. politiquer, pdlilikd, v. u. (Jam.) to talk politics. polka, iJo/M, f. polka (dance). polker, polkd, v. n. to dance the polka. poll,^o/, m. (pari.) poll (veri- fication of aparliamcntary elec- tion by hand -raising). pollicitation, polisttdstGn, f. (jur.) pollicitation, contract not yet accented. pollner — pompe 483 j^oHueTfPSl'iid, T. a. to pollute, to defile, to profane [| se «j to pollute oDeself. pollution* pdlus^^, t. pollu- tion, profaDation, polonaJBe, pdlUnix, f. polo- Daise (dance). poltron, pSUrGTi, m., -ne, f. poltroon, coward. poltron, -ne, vSltrSfl, a. co- wardly, dastai'Oly, chicken- hearted. poltronnerie , pdltrdnre, f. cowardice, poltroonery. polyacouBtique, pdliakdost^, a. (rnid.) polyacoustic. poIyadelpMe , pdliddelfe, f. (hot.) polyadelphia. polyanorie » polXS^re, i. polyandria || polyandry. poliantlidf -e, p6l%S/>iidj-A. (hot J polyantheous. polyarchie , pSliorshe, f. polyarchy. ^oljcaxpe.pSlikwrpjm. (hot.) all-seed, polycarpon || list of canons of the church. polyc6phale, pSlisafdl, a. many-headed, pollcephalous. polycratie, pSl^krdse, f . poly- cracy, polyarchy. polychrome , p5l%!crom , a. (phys.) of many colours. polychromie , pdWorGim, f. (pfiys.) polychromy. polydactue, pdltddktU, a. many-fingerea. polyddre, pdltMr, m. (geom.) polyhedron. polygala, p5l%gal&, polygale, poligaf, m. (hot.) milkwort, polygala. fgamist. polygame, pSligam, m. poly- polygame» pdligam, a. poly- gamous. VOlygamie. pSligam6,t poly- gamy II /^o(./polygamia. polygamiBte, pdligdmist, m. polygamist, partisan of poly- gamy, [polyglot. polyglotte, pol^ldt, m. & f. polyglotte, pSliglSt, a. poly- glot. \mil.) polygon. polygene, ;?^/^^>m. (geom., polygone, pdligSn, a. (geom.) polygonal, polygonous. polygrapne, pdligrdf, m. polygraph, copying-machine. polygraphie , pSltgrdfe, f. polygraphy. polygraphomfitre, pSligrdfS- rmtr, m. (geom.) proportional compass, fpolygynia. polygynies pSlixhine, t. (hot.) polyniatliie,i3o/iniaie, f. poly- niathy, knowledge of many arts andsSciences. polymathique, pSlimdtik, a. polymathic. |polymorphou8. polymorphe, pdlvrndrf, a. polyTnorphisme , pdl^mdrf- ism, m. polymorphism. T?olyn6me, pSl^mom, m. (alg.) polynome. fpolyodon. polyodon,i)(yiiZia6^, m. (ich.) poly onyme , p5}^'^ , a. many-named, polyonymous. polyoptre, iJoi^ir, m.^hya.) multiplying microscope. polype, p5lip, m. (xool.) po- lyp, polype [| * du nez, (mM.) polypus in the nose. polyp6tale,i'tf/Jpai^,a. (hot) polypetalouB. polypeux, -se (medj polypous. polyphase, -e, p5lifdxa, a. (el.) polyphasic. polyphone, pSVCfon, m. poly- phone (musical-box). polyplioue,^5/f/(»tja. (phys.) polyphonic. [polyphony, VoiyV^OTA^pSlifone^i.^phys.) polyphylle, pSlifil, a. (hot.) many-leaved, polyphyllous. polypier,27i5%>iS, m. polypier, coral. [polypody. polypode, pdlipdd, m. (boi.) polyscope , pdiiskdp , m. ^p%s.^multiplying-glass, poly- scope, [spast. poly8pastej?^wj3asi,m.poly- polysperme, polisperm, a. (hot.) polyspermous. polyatyle, pffi&itf, a. (arch.) polystyle. \(gr.) polysyllable. polysyllabe, pdlisilab, m. polysyllab(iqu)e, pdltsildb- (%k), a. (gr.) polysyllabic(a]). polysynodie, p6lisindcle, f, government by many councils or assemblies. polytechnicien., pSVCtekmXs'i- m, m. pupil of a Polytechnic School. poly technique, politc/cntk, a. polytechnic || 6cole *-, f. Poly- technic School. [polytheism. polyth6isme, pdlitaksm, m. polytheiste , p6litmst , m. polytheist. [polytheistic(al). polytheiste, p5UitaJtst, a. pomard, poma/r, m. Pomard, Burgundy. [pomiferous. pomif^re, pomifer, a. (bot.) pommade, pSnwd, f. poma- tum II vault, vaulting (in rid- ing) II * pour les levres, lip- salve, [pomatum. pommader, pomddd, v. a. to pomme, pom, f. (bot.) apple [| knob, baU || head (of a walking- stick) II ^mar.;truck [| * d'Adam, (an.) Adam's bit, Adam's ap- ple II * d'amour, tomato || ~ de chou, head of a cabbage || ~ de discorde, (fig.) apple of dis- cord, bone of contention || -s de girouette.pl- (mar.) acorns of tne vanes, pi. || ~ de gre- nade, pomegranate |I «. de paraois, Joba-apple || -s de pavilion, pi. (mar.) trucks of the ensign-staff, pi. |{ * de pin, pine-apple || * de reinette, pippin II * de terre, potato [| *, musqn^e, musk-apple [| «. sau- va€:e, crab, crab-apple. pomm6, p3ma, m. cider. ponini6, -e, pdma, a. (hort.) cabbaged, grown to a round head \\i(fig.) complete, down- right II lou -*', m. dowuright fool [| iaitue -e, f. (bot.) cab- bage-lettuce II sottise -e, f. egregious blunder, pommeau, ^omOj m. pommel (of saddles, sworda), pommel^; -e,pomld, a. dap- pled II cloudy, with dappled clouds II cheval gris-*, m. dapple-grey horse. se pommeler, pdmld, v. r. to become dappled. pommelle, pomel, f. roller- bolt (of carriages) || grating (of a tobacco-pipe). pommer, poma,, v. n. (hmt.) to cabbage, to grow to a roimd head. [of apple-trees. poniBieraie,^omr^, f. orchard pommette,i'OT7iei!,f. pommel, ball, knob || (an.) cheek-bone. pommettiS, -e, pometd, a. (bias.) pommetty. pommier, pomM, m. (bot.) apple-tree || (oulin.) apple- roaster. pomologie, pomoloxhe, f. treaty on fruite, science of fruits, pomology. Fomone, pimdn, f. goddess of fruit-trees, Pomona || la '^ ^aucaise, the fruit-trees of France. pomoyer , pomwdyd, v. ». (mar.) to underrun (cables). pompadour, pohpadoor, a. pompadour, fresh, bright- coloured [| meubles •", ia.. pi. pompadour furniture, pompe, ^OTip^ f, pomp, splen- dour II * du style, loftiness of style II * funSbre. funeral pomp II entrepreneur des -s funebres, m. undertaker. pompe, p^p, f. pump il -w S, air, air-pump || * a chapelet, chain-pump, rag-pump || *• a feu, 3< vapeur, steam-pump || *. a incendie, fire-engine l| * k main, skit-pump || *. d'6- puisement, bilge-pump || * de mer, (mar.) water-spout || * alimentaire, boiler, feeding- pump II * aspirante, sucking- pump II ^ efevatoire, lifting- pump II -w rotative, rotary pump II jt la*! (mar.) pump ship, ho I 31* 484 pomper — pore pomper,^6^a, v. a. to pump, to suck up [| to work a pump (| ^v, V. n. to pump, pompeux, -se, p5npeU, a. pompous, stately, splendid, magnificent |{ -sement, ad. pompously, splendidly. pompier, ^^p{a, m. fireman II pump-maker j| &'e-engiDe m^er. pompon, p67ip6H, m. trinket, top-knot II (mil.) tuft || g, vous le *, (fig.) the advantage is yours. pomponner, pSHpond, v. a. to dress, to deck out, to ornament II se -w, to dress oneself up. PonantjiJOTiff^, m. West. poncage, p5fisaxh, m. (tech.) rubbing with pumice-stone. poncefpSns, f. (min) pumice- stone [| pounce (in drawing) || pierre *, f. pumice-stone. ponceau, pdHso, m. (bot.) corn-poppy, red poppy, corn- rose 11 (arch.) one-arched bridge II (c. a. f.) culvert || crimson- red colour. [coloured. ponceau, p^o, a. poppy- poncer, jp^isa, v. a. ie> pu- mice II to pouDce (drawing). poncenx, -se, ^onseS, a. (geoL, min.) pumiceous. ponche,p«is7t, m. hot punch. poncif, p6fisif, m. drawing pounced || (frni.) hackneyed expression, trite locution. poncire, p^nscr, m. (bot.) large odorous lemon. poncis, pSnsi, m. drawing pounced, [puncture, tapping. ponction, pSnksion, f. (chir.) ponctionner,y67iA;swna, v. a. (chir.) to puncture, to tap. ponctualit^, p6hktudlitaj f, pimctuality. ponctaation, pSnktu&si3n, f. (gr.) punctuation. ponctu6, -e, ponktudj a. dotted, punctuated || pointed. ponctnel, -le, ponktiiel, a, punctual II -lenient, ad. punc- tually. ponctuGTtpSriktudfY.a,. (gr.) to punctuate, to point I| mal •<', to mispoint. pondage, pGnddxh, m. ton- nage (duty per ton in England). ponderability, p&nMroMlUd, f. ponderability. ponderable, pondarabl, a. ponderable, weighable. gqnd6ratexir, -trice, pondd- rdteur, a. balancing. pond^ration, pdnddras^d^, f. t. poising, balancing || (phys.J ponderation. ponderer, pSnddrd, v. a. to poise, to balance. pondense, pondeux, f. layer, laying hen. pondre, poTidr, v. a. to lay eggs II ~, V. n. to brood. poney,pifna, m. (fam.) poney (600 Frs.). ponger, pSnxhd, v. n. to ab- sorb water (of leather), [pongo. pongO , poT^o , m. (xool.) pont, pSri, m. bridge || deck (of a ship) II fanx-~, (mar.) spar-deck || * anx Sjies, (fam.) asses' bridge, crib || « de ba- teanx, floating-bridge, boat- bridge II -» de circonstances, temporary bridge || w de la dnnette, poop-decJc, Sing's parade || » de radeanx, raft- bridge II <*- de service, foot- bridge II ~ de tonnage, (mar.) tonnage-deck || -s et cnaus- sSes, Department, Commis- sion, Board of ways and roads || ~-abri, (mar.) awning-deck j| ~ arqnd, (mar.) cambered deck 11 **- cambrfi, (mar.) sagged deck || *, canal, tubular bridge II *, coupe, (mw^.J half-deck || ^ dormant, fixed bridge II *- inferieur, (mar.) lower deck || *. superieur, (mar.) upper deck j| ~ sus- pendu, suspension-bridge || chain-bridge [| * totimant, swing-bridge || - volant, fly- ing-bridge II (mar.) hanging stage [| faire un ~ d'or ^ qn., to make one great pecuniaiy concessions. [ponton^e. pontage, ^Gntdxh, m. V. pontal, pontdl, m. (mar.) depth of hold. pont-aqueduc, p5ntdkeduk, m. aqueduct-bridge. ponte, pont, m. pimter (at cards) || ponto (at ombre). ponte, p6nt, f. laying of eggs. pont6, -e, p^td, a. (mar.) decked (of a ship). [cargo. pantiQ, pontd, f. (mar.) deck- ponter, p^td, v. n. to punt (at play) || (arch.) to board, plank a bridge. pontet, pSnte, m. trigger- guard (of fire-arms) || saddle- ti-ce. ponticello, p5ntztshelo, m. (mits.) bridge (of a violiuj. pontife, pSniif, m. pontiflT, high-priest || souverain *, Pope. pontifiant,j36nii/ia^^ ponti- fical, iJ6^*/tX'd/,m. pontifical. pontifiant, -e, pdnttfiSrl, a. solemn, ceremonious. pontifical, -e, pontifikdl, a. pontifical, sacerdotal || -ement, ad. pontifically. pontificat,^OTiii/U-a,m. pon- tificate, papacy. pontifier, ponii^, v. n. to pontificate, to celebrate high mass as a prelate. pontil, pon^r, m. pointil. pontilier, pmUxyd} v. a. to make use of the pointil. pontin, -efPont%n,SL. Pontine II lllarais Fontins, m. pi. Pontine Marshes (between Borne and Kaples), pi. pont-levis, ponUvi^ m. draw- bridge II flap (of trousers) || pontlevis, rearing (of horses). pont-neuf,p^ra^/j m. street- ballad, street-song, vulgar bal- lad. ^ ponton, pSnton, m. (mil.) pontoon II bridge of boats || ferry-boat || (mar.) hidk. pontonage, p^ondxh, m. hire of a ferry-boat || bridge- toll, pontage. pontomder , pSHtoma, m. (mil.) pontonier || pontage- gatherer. p ontus eau,p5nf«%o,m. water- hne in paper |1 cross-rod. pope, p^, m. pope, priest (of the Greek Church. popeline, poplin, f. poplin (textile fabric). poplite, -e, popUtd, a. (an.) pobUtic, poblitical. popote,p^o(j f. (fam.) poor me^, meagre repast. popoianev, popotind, v. n. to save, to lay by. populace, pdpulas, f. popu- lace, mob, rabble, tagrag and bobtail, [seeker of popularity. populacier, pdpiilc^d, m. populacier, -ere, pdpiddsta, a. pertaining to the mob. populaire, populer, a. popu- Ibt, vulgar, plebeian || -ment^ ad. popularly. populariser, pc^ldrvm, v. a. to popularise || se '»•, to make oneself popular. popularisme, popiildff^sm, m, seelung popularity. popularity , p^mldrTtd, f. popularity. [population. population, pdpuldsXonf f. populeum, pdpuladm, m. (chrni., medj imguentum populi. [populous. populeux, -se, p^iUeU, a. populo, pernio, m. (fam.) plump little boy. [(game). poquette , p6k^, f. poke poquer, pokd, v. a. to make a dead chuck. porac§, -e, pardsd, a. pora- ceous, leek-green || bile -e, f. greenish biie. pOTCpork, m. (xool.) hog, pig, pork II «, frais, pork || * de deux ans, hoggrel, hogget [j •V marin, sea-hog, porpus, porcelainage — port^e 485 porcelainage, i3<>rs;^7i5«A; m. painUng on porcelain. poTCBlaXne^pdrsclhnjt porce- lain, china, china-ware [| cowry. porcelamier, pdrs^l^md, m. workman in a china-manuilac- tory. porcelainier. -dre, pdrsi- IcnM, a. porcelain, relating to porcelain, [cockroach (insect). porcelet, p&rsele, m. (xool.J porc-fipiCtiJtSr/capiAij m.(xool') porcupine || (f^.) "waspy, cross person. porchoison, pdrsh&x67l, f. (in hunting) wild-boar season, porche» porsh, m. (arch.) porch, portico. porcher, pdrshd, m., -&re, f. Bwineherd, hogherd || (pep.) nasty fellow. pOTCherie^pdrshre, f. pig-sty. porcine, porsm, a. t. (xool.) porcinellbStes -s, f.pl. pigs, pi. poref p6r, m. (an,, bot.,phys.) pore. fhaving pores. porenx, -Be,jo(J»'c^, a. porous, porion, J'tWT^fi^, m. (hot.) daf- fodil. ^(gSom.) porism. poriBme,ydnsm,m. corollary [| pornographe, pdmdgrdf, m. pornogiaphic writer. pornographie, pdrndgrafe, f. pornography. [porousness. yoTosit^,p6i'Sx,iia,t. porosity. porphyre, p&rfer, m. (min.) porphyry || porphyry grindlng- table (in dispcnsai-ies). porphyria ation , porfvrixd- si^, f. (chim.J porphyriaation, grinding with a muller. porphyriser, pdrft-nxaj v. a. (chim.) to porphyrise, to grind. porques, pork. f. pi. (mar.) riders, pi. || ^ de fond, floor- riders, porrection, p5rSkst6^, t. por- rection (presentation of the in- struments used in the ministry in confeiTing minor orders). porrigOj por%go, m. (mSd.) porrigo. port, p6r, m. port, harbour, haven || wharf || (mar.) tonnage, burden (of a ship) || postage |j carriage |] portliness, presence, deportment, port, air || -v £1 mar^Cj tide-harbour || .«. de lettres, postage || ^ de mar^e, d'6chouage, dry harbour || ^ d'une plante, (bot.) aspect of a plant || * de refuge, refuge- harbour 11 * de voix, (mus.) porta men to-Toice || ~ ferme, blind harbour |] ~-franc, free- port II * intermfidiaire, inter- mediate port II *. militaire, men-of-warharbour||.*. permis. luggage allowed on board ship || franc de •«, post-paid IJ per- mis de -^ d'armes, m. license to carry arms || arriver k hon *, to arrive safely || elle a nn ">' de reine, her walk is that of a queen. [that can be worn. portable,i?oria&i,a. wearable, portage, poriaxh, m. con- veyance, porterage || portage (at waterfalls in America) || (mar.) luggage allowed on board ship to sailors. portail, p&rtdK, m. front- gate II portal, doorway. Sortant, p^6^, m. sedan- air bearer. portant, -e, portS^, a. bear- ing II run ~ rantre, one with anotitier, on an average || Stre hien '«, mal «, to be in good, bad, health || tirer but qn. h, bout «, to shoot at one quite close. portatif, -ve, portatif, a. portable || dictionnaire "^j ni. pocket-dictionary, porte, pC^t, f. door || gate, gateway, doorway || eye (for hooks) I] fausse ~, postern |I - k denx battants, folding- doors, pi. II ~ de la bolte d, fum^ej smoke-box door || « de derri^re, back-door || ^ du foyer, fire-door of a locomotive II -s d'une ville, d'un bassin, pi. gates of a town, of a dock, pi. (I ~ battante, baize-door || •*< cochere, coach-gate, yard- gate II * crois6e, garden glass- door II Forte Ottomane, la Sublime Porte, the Ottoman, the Sublime Porte || * vitr6e, glass-door || k "» close, "with closed doors, secretly || de •» en -^i itom door to door || 6couter aux -s, to be an eavesdropper || §tre aus -s du tomheau, (fig.) to be at death's door 11 il faut qu'une *' soit ouverte ou ferm6e, (fig.) the matter must be decided one way or the other || former la *<» au nez de qn„ to shut the door in one's face || frapper k la ■<», to knock at the door || mettre la clef boub la -, (fig.) to remove clandestinely n'om a house II mettre qn. il la '«, to turn one out of doors || prendre la *, to make for the door, to leave the room || refuser la «, to deny admittance. ports, -e, porta, a. inclined, prone ^(blas.) borne slantwise || tout *' aj ready to || il est ~ par la loi que, it is provided by the law that. porte-affichej portafzsh, m, sandwich-man. porte-aiguille , portdgmyej m. needle-case || needle-book Q (ohir.) needle-holder, needle- bearer. porte-allumettes , pdrtdlu- mst, m. match-box. porte-arqnebuse , portdrke- ou%, ra. the king's gun-charger or gun-bearer. [plate-stand. porte-as alette, portdsiet, m. porte-aage, p6rto%h, m. hod- man, mason's labourer. porte-baguette, portbdget, f, rararod-pipe. porte - baJionnette , pdrt- bMdnet, m. bayonet-belt. porte-balance , pdrtbdlSils, m. scale-holder. [packman. porteballe,;p(irifi6ai,m. pedlar, porte-hanniSre , pdrtbdnwr, m. standard-bearer. porte-barres, porUbdr, m. pole-ring. porte-honheur, pdrtboneur, m. small bracelet, lucky brace- let. porte-hossoir, p&rtbdswdr, m . (mar.) knee under the cat-head. porte-bou^e, pdrtbdoxh^, m. (chir.j bougie-pipe, guide for a bougie. [wimble- stock. porte-hroche, pdrtbrdsh, m. porte-carabine, pdrtkdrdbm, m. carbine-swivel. porte-cartes, porUkdrt, m. card-rack, card-case. porte-chape, pdrteshap, ra. cope-bearer. [hat-box. porte-chapeau,p5risAapojm. porte-choux, pdrteshdd, m. horse for carrying vegetables to market, cob. [cigar-holder, porte-cigare, pdrtsi^dr, m. p orte-cigarette 8, jJorte^areX m. cigar-case. poTtQ-c\ef3ypdrt6kle,m. turn- key, undeijailor || (mus.) key- board, [stock-stiffener, pad. porte-collet, pdrtkdle, m. porte- collier^ pdrtkdlid, m. (mar.) belaying-cleat, snatch, dumb-snatch. [pencil-case. porte-crayon, pdrtkrey6n, m. povte-crois^e,p6rtekrwdxdf f. French casement. porte-croix, porWorwd, m. cross- bearer. porte-crosse, pdrtibrds, m. crosier-bearer || (mil.) carbine- bucket. porte-culotte, portekulot, m. (jam.) imperious wife. portie-curedent, p^tkurdS^, ra. tooth-pick case. porte-Dieu, porUd'tM, ra. priest ttiat carries the Host to sick persons. porte-drapeau, jsoridrapo, m. (mil.) ensign-bearer, ensign. portSe, porta, i. reach (of the hand, arm, mind) [| comprehen- sion, capacity, ability, powQr, 486 porte-enseiffue — porteur compass |] import, extent (of signification) || shot (of a mia- slle weapon) || (mil.) raage (of cannon) || brood, litter || (arck.) pitcli II bearing || resting-point || (mus.) scale, line (in a page of music) II -8, pi. traces left by a stag's horns, pi. || i la * du fasil, within gun-shot || hors de la * du canon, beyond the range of cannon || gtre k ~ de, to have the power to || etre a la -- de la voix de qn,, to be within hearing (of one) || se mettre ^ la « de qn., to come down to the level of one || cela n'est pas k ma >», that is not within my reach [| cela passe ma ~, that is beyond my compass. porte- ens eigne, portSrls^et m. standard-bearer. porte-6p6e,por/apa,m. sword- bearer II sword-belt, sword- hanger, fspur-strap. porte-§peron, pdrtdprSn, m. p orte-§tendar d, jjorfa^fijlrfar, m. standard-bearer || (mil.) comet. f stirrup-strap. porte-6triers, portdtrm, m. p orte-6trivi6re s ,p6rtcUnvQr, m. stirrup-rings, pi., stirrup- bar, [m. fan-carrier. porte-§ventail, pdrtm^tm, VOrtefaix, parte fe, m, porter, street-porter. [shoe case. porte-fer, porie/3r, m. horse- port efenille, portefeHiye, m. portfolio I) pocket-book [| charge (of a minister) || (com.) bill- "Xase II bills, pi. porte-flambean. portflSMo, m.torch-bearer||lmkman,link- boy II light-bearer. porte-fourchette , pdrtfd&r- sket, f. knife-rest. porte-fromage, portfrdmdxh, m. cheese-tray. ^orte-gargousse , portgar- goos, m. (mar.) cartridge-box. porte-guidon, pdrtgido^i, m. cornet || standard-bearer, porte - gaignon , portgm- §no7i^ porte-maliienr, pdrt- mdleur., m. harbinger of ill- luck, ill omen. porte-liache, portehash, m. (mil.) axe-case. porte-hanbans , porthobS^, m. (mar.) chain-wales, pi. porte-jhuilier, portuUmj m. cruet-stand. porte-lanteme, pdrtldTttem, m. (xool.) lantern-fly. porte-lettres, porUletr, m. letter-case. p orte-liqueur Sj^oriiifeewr, m . liquor-frame. fbumbldn. -poxte-\of,, p^teWf, m.Jmar.) portmanteau, cloak-bag || row of pegs (for cloaks, hats, etc.). porte-masse, pdrtemds, m. mace-bearer. porte-mgche, portemesh, m. wick-holder (of lamps) [j (chir.) tent-probe. portement, pdrtemSih, m. (peint.) carrying [| * de croiX} carrying the cross. porte-missel, p&rtmisel, m. desk for a prayer-book. porte-mitre, pdrUmitr, m. mitre-bearer. porte-monnaie , partm,ons, m. fiat purse. [watch-stand. porte-montre,yoj"iem5nir, m. porte-montres , portem^trj m. show-case for watches. porte-mors, porUm^, m. heading-rein. p orte-moucliette s , i^driewioS- shet, m. snutt'ers-tray. porte-mousqueton , p&rU- Tnoosketon, m. (inil.) carbine- swivel. porte-mnse, partemux, m. (xool.) musk-deer, musk. porte-objet, pdrtdbxhe, m. part of microscopes for holding the object viewed. porte-page, pdrtdpaxh, m. (typ.) page-paper. porte-paquet, pdrtpdke, m, tale-teller. porte -p ar apluie s , portepdrd- plm, ra. umbrella-stand. porte-parole, porUpdrol, m. arbitrator , intercessor, me- diator, fshoeiuater's punch, porte-piece , pdrUpus , m, porte-pierre, pdrUpUr, m. (chir.) caustic-case. porte-pipe,i?ori6>i^,m. pipe- case, fpen-holder. porte-plume, porUplwm, m. porte-plnmes. porteplum, m, pen-case. [feather-bearer. porte-plnmet,ydriepiwm^ m, porte-presse , portepi-es, m. bookbinder's bench. porte-queue, portekcu, m, train-bearer. [stout. porter, porter^ m. porter, porter, porta, v. a. to carry, to bear || to wear || to bring, to convey || to suffer, to endure || to produce, to yield, to bring forth II to induce, to prompt, to prevail, to excite, to persuade || to contain || to declare, to mani- fest II to support II to measure || * les armes, (mil.) to shoulder arms || ~ bonheur, to bring good luck II * une botte, to make a thrust (in fencing) || ^ le deuil, to be in mourning |] ~ envie, to envy || le ~ haut, to carry it high [] - le mous- quet, to be a soldier || ^ la parole, to be spokesman || -» le pied en dedans, to tread in- wardly II ~ qn. k la vengeance, to excite one to revenge || * ses regards vers, to cast one'd eyes upon || « nne sant^j to drink a health, to toast || -v la t§te haute, to carry one's head high II « Bes vues bien haut, to have great designs || somme qui porte int^ret, f. sum that yields interest || 1' arret porte condamnation, the sentence carries condemnation along with it II la declaration porte que, the declaratdon expresses that 11 cela ^orte coup, that hits home || il ne le portera pas en paradis, he will reap his reward on this side of the grave II ■»,, v. n, to bear, to rest, to lie II to aim (at) |] to hit, to take effect || to readh. I| to bear young, to go with young (of animals) |I * a la tete, to go to tbe head (of wine) || ~ auNord, (mar J to stand to the North || * de gueules, (bias.) to bear gules II raisonnement qui port© k faux, m. inconclusive argument || ce clieval porte beau, this horse breeds well [| les voiles portent, (mar.) the sails are full |[ sa vue porte loin, his eye reaches far || se «*<, to be, to do (of health) |] to be inclined, to tend, to incline || to be disposed I| to be worn jj to be prone I| se * bien, to be well II ne pas se ~ bien, to he unwell II se *. fort pour qn., to answer for one, to become security for one || se ~ hiritier, to bear oneself as heir, to claim a succession || se •«' mieux, to be better || se « sur les Ueux, to repair to the place || cette pi^ce reussit, la foule s'y portej that piece takes, people go in crowds to see it I| com- ment vous portez-vous ? how do you do ? bow are you? portereau, portero, m. flood- gate of a sluice. porte-respect, portrespe, m. mark of dignity || weapon car- ried for self-defence, life-pre- server II person of an impos- ing exterior. [curtain-pole. porte-rideau, portrzdo, m. porte-r6tie,^drfroii, m. toast- stand, toast-rack. [saw-fly. porte-scie,^OT"^ese, m. (xooy porte - tapisserie , porteta- pisre, m. frame for tapestry. porte-trait, pdrieire, m. trace- strap, trace-robin. porteur, pdrteurj m., -se, f. porter, bearerj|basket-womaa|l (com.) holder. porte-valise — postSrieur 487 porte-valise, pdrtevalex, m. Papal officer who precedes Uie cavalcades. porte-vent , pdrt&vSri , m . firms.) wind -canal (of an organ). fverger, nsher. porte-verge, porUverxk, ra. porte-vergue, pdrteverg, m. (mar.) iron-horse. ^oxtB'ViB, vortevis, m. scrfew- piece. [speakiTig-trtiiupet. porte-voix, pdrtevwd, m. portier, portid, ra., -fire, f. porter, door-keeper [| portress. portiere, portUr, f. curtain before a door || carriage-door, coach-door. portiere, p&rtwr, a. f. of an age to bear (of cowa, etc.). portillon, pdrtiy^, ra. trel- Used ^te at railway-crossings. portion, p6rsi6n, f. portion, part, piece, share [| allowance, pittance || dimimier la * de qn,, to shorten one's commons. portioncule t porsiSTikul, f, Binall portion, [portico, porch, portique, porWc, m. (arch.) portoir, portwdr, ra. Bath- chair, chair for invalids. portor, pdrtor, m. fmin.) portor, black marble with deep yellow veins. portrait, pdrire, m. portrait, picture, likeness |1 * A I'lmile, portrait in oil || « en grandj portrait on a large scale || * en pied, full length portrait || « char^6, caricature || ^ flatty, flattering portrait [| peintre de -S, m. portrait paiuLer. portraitiste, portretist, m. portrait-painter. VOTCtrsituxe, portrUur, f, por- traiture, art of taking portraits || portrait |] livre de *, ra. draw- ing-book. pOTtul&n,p6rtuld^,m. (mar.) sailing-directions, pi. posage, poxdxh, m. laying, laying-down (of a heavy thiug). pose, pox, {. laying, laying down II posture, attitude (| hang- ing (of bells) II laying (of a stone) II (mil.) stationing (of sentries) || temps de o', ra. (phot.) ex- posure. pos6, "eipoxd, a. sedate, staid, sober, grave || placed, laid, set || Venture -e, f. steady hand || homme bien-^dans le monde* m. man in a good position || cela -v, il s'ensoit, this being granted, it follows that || -ment, ad. sedately, staidly, com- posedly. ^os6BfPoxd,f. (mar.) fit place for running ashore or beaching. poser, poxd, v. a, to set, to put, to lay down, to placSi to post up II to suppose, to grant, to adrait || (mus.) to pitch |j (ar.) to put down || to hang (bells) II - S, cru, to erect (tiraber frame-work) without a foundation || '»' ^ plat, to lay down flai It * ^ sec, to lay down dry || * en fait, to lay down as a fact || *, Tarme ^ terre, (mil.) to ground arms 1| ■^ des gardes, to post guards \\ •^ una question, to state a question |[ posons que cela soit, let us suppose it to be so || *, V. n. to bear, to lean, to rest II to sit (for one's picture) I| to take a posture || se «, to pitch (of birds) \\ to assume an attitude. poseur, poxmi/r, m., -se, f. prig, snob, one who is affected in his raanners, attitude || « de sonnettes, bell-hanger. positif, poxUtf, m. positive, reality || (gr.) positive, positive degree. positif, -ve, poxKtKf, a. posi- tive, practical || certain [| homme -,ra. raatter-of-fact raan|| -ve- ment, ad. positively, position, po»*si5w, f. position, situation || posture || stand, place II circumstances, pi., sta- tion of life II * critique, critical position II dans une bonne ~, well off. [positivism. positivisme, pox%Uv%sm, m. positiviste, poxitwist, m. positivist , partisan of posi- tivism. pospolite,posyoiW,f.po8poIite (the armed nobility in Poland). poss6d6, posddd, m., -e, f, person possessed || il se a6- mene comme un «, he lays about him, acts like a madman. poss^der, pdsddd, v. a. to possess, to own, to hold, to en- joy, to be possessed (of), to be master (of), to have || to under- stand, to know II bien - una langue, to be thoroughly master of a language || bian « son sujet, to have a thorough command of one's subject [| le diable le possede, the devil torments him || se *, to have self-command , to command one's temper, to master one's passions Ij ne se "» point, to be beside oneself \\ 11 ne se pos- sede pas de joie, he is ready to leap out of his skin for joy. possesseur,^osissewr,m. pos- sessor, owner, master |[ occupier, occupant. [possessive case, posseasi^ posestf, ra. (gr.) possessif, -Te, poses%fj a. (gr.) possessive. possession, iJoseswn, f. pos- session, enjoyment, occupation II -s, pi. estates, pi., landed property || « antfirieure, pre- occupancy |I prise de ~, f. tak- ing possession || mettre eu ~, to give possession, to invest. possessionnel, -le, pdsM~ onel, a. marking, showing pos- session. possessoire, poseswdr, m. (jur.) possession of real pro- perty. possessoire , p^seswa/r, a. (jur.) possessory || action *, f. possessory action. fposset. . posset, p5s6, m. posset, beer- se possibiliser, pSstbilixd, V. r. to become possible. possibility, jJosiMZtia, fc pos- sibility. possible; p6s%bl, m. possi- bility, feasibleness |I faire tout son *, to do one's utmost. possible, postbl, a. possible || il est •.. qu'il le fasse, he may possibly do it. postal, -e, postal, a. postal, relating to the post-office |j carte -e, f. post-card || con- vention -a, i. postal contract. postcommunion, pdstkomu- nton, f. post-coraraunion, prayer after communion. postdate, p5std&t, f. post- date, [postdate. postdater, pSstddtd, v. a. to poste, post, ra. post, place, station, employment, office || (mxur.) berth i| (mil.) guard- house II « da chirurgiens, (mw.) surgeons' berth || ~ de combat, (mar.) quarters, pi. || * des maJades, (mar.) cock- pit Ij ~ d*U2i vaisseau, (m^r.) station of a ship. posta* post, f. post, post- house II post-office II mail || stage-coach || postboy, post- man, postillion II -s, pi. (arch.) Vitruvian scrolls, pi. || grande *, general post-office || petite *, penny-post |1 ~ pneuma- tique, -vtubulaire, pneumatic despatch || ^ rastante, till called for (of letters) || aller en *, to travel post [| courir la *, to ride post, poste, —e,posia, a. placed, sta- tioned, [f. (vnar.) bum-boat. poste-aux-choux, pdstoshdo, postels, pastel, m. pi. old teasels fit for use, pi. "postBT, postd, V. a. to station, to post, to place || se ~, to take a position. [posterior. post^rieur, pdstariewr^ m. post6rieur, -e, pdstarieur, a. posterior, later || hind || -e- ment, ad. subsequently, after- wards, after, since. 488 posWriori — pondrer posteriori, pdsidndn; a *, ad. (in logics) a posteriori. posteriority, postartdritd, f. posteriority. postdrite, postdritd, f. de- scendants, pi. II posterity, oflF- Bpriug, issue [] passer a la «, to be handed down to posterity. postface, ^os(/as, f. epilogue, after-address. postfixe, pdstfiks, m. (gr.) postfix, termination. posthiune, postwm, m. post- humous child. postlmme, postwn, a. post- turaous [I tEUvres — s, f. pl« posthumous works. posticlie, postish, m. capital joke, drollery. postiche, postKsh, a. su- peradded , sham , substitute, false (I (mil.) doing another's duty provisionally [| caporal **., m. soldier doing corporal's duty II comte «, lu- fictitious count II dents -s, f. pi- false teeth. fclerk || post-horse. postier, posim, m. post-office postilion, postiy^, m. pos- tilion, postboy II mark above the half (in tricktrack). postposer, pdstpoxd, v. a. to put after || to transpose (in bookbinding). postpositif, -ve, postpoxUif, a. (gr.) postpositive. postposition, postpox^wH, f. (gr., mdd.J postposition. postsc6ninni, posisamom, m. postseeniura (in antiquity). post-scriptum , pSstshrip- torn, m. postscript. postulant, posiulWh, ra., — e, f. postulant, candidate. postTilat('am) , postuld(tff>n), m. (in logics) postulate. postulateur, postuldteur, m, postulator. postulation, pSstulasX^, f. (jur.) attorneyship || * illicite, pettifoggery. postwar, postuld, V. a. to apply (for), to solicit, to sue, to stand (for) || * nne place, to put up for a place || *., v. n. (jur.) to plead, to be con- cerned as the attorney. posture, postur, f. posture, attitude, situation || se mettre en ~ de frapper, to prepare to strike, to take up a threaten- ing position. pot, po, ni. pot II tankard, jug II ~-a-feu, fire-work || ~ de chamhre, chamber-pot [| hete comme un ~ , as stupid as a post II courlr la fortune du *-, to take pot-luck || d6couvrir le ~ aux roses, ffig-) to find out the secret || faire le -»' ^ deux anses, (fig.) to set one's arms akimbo || mettre en *-, to pot II payer les -s cass§s, to pay the damage || tourner autour du ~, (fig.) to beat about the bush, ("potable. potable, potabl, a. drinkable, potache, potash, ra. member of a college, collegian. potage, potaxh, m. (culin.) pottage, porridge, soup. potager, pdtaxhd, m. kitchen- stove II kitchen-garden || soup- pan. potager, -ere, poidxhd, a. oleraceous |1 heroes -§res, f. pi. (Jwrt.) pot-herbs. potamot, potamd, m. (bot.) pond-weed. potasse, jJoias, f. (com.) pot- ash II * d*Amerique, pearl- ash. \(chim,) potassium. potassium , potas^Sm, m. pot-au-feu, potofeXi, m. (ciilin.) soup and boiled meat. yot-ae-vin, podiviM, ra. (fig.) bonus, bribe || gratuity |1 good- will [I premium. pote. pot, a. f.; main ~, f. (lam.) big, swollen, sore hand. poteau, potOj ra. post, stake || * cornier, corner-post || * frontiere, boundary-post. pot^ej potd, f. potful II putty (of tin) II luting-Ioara || ^ d'en- fants , (fam.) houseful of chil- dren II -*. d'^tain, pewter. potel6, -e, potld, a. fleshy, biowzed, sleek. poteletj^oiZe, m. (tech.) strut. potelot, ^oiZo, m, black-lead. potence, potStTis, f. gallows, p]., gibbet II sliding rule (for measuring the height of men and horses) || prop [| crutch in the form of a T || potence (of a watch) y (mar.) gallows-bit [| gibier de ~, m. Newgate bird. potence, -e,pdtS^sa,^ a. (bias.) crossed at the extremities. T^otentdiX, potSijltd, m. poten- tate. potentiel, -e, poiSihsiel, a. (med.) potential || -lement, ad. (med.) potentially. potentille,i3oi!^ii?/ejf. (bot.) cinque-foil. [earthenware. poterie, potre, f. pottery, poteme, poism, i. (mil.) postern, back-gate. potiche, polish, f. China or Japan vase. potior, potm, m. potter || *, d'etain, pewterer || terre a *, f. potter's clay. potin, jJoiin, m. (lech.) pinch- beck II (pc^.) cancan. potin(age), pdtnt, potmdxh, m. (fam.) gossip, tattle-tattle, rigmarole, potinextr, potvrmur, m, tale- bearer, tattler. potinier, ^oimia; m. place or village full, of petty scandal. potion, posi^, f. (mid.) po- tion, draught. potiron, potiron, m. (bot.) pumpkin, pumpion , toad -stool, pot-ponrri, pop^i, m. jar filled with all sorts of flowers |I (cuiin.) hotch-potch || medley |1 (mits.) potpourri. pou, poo, m. (xool.) louse || -X, pi. lice, pi. II laid comma nn ~, horribly ugly || cliercher des -X k la tgte de qn., to pick quarrel with one. *pouacre, pd6dhr, m. nig- gard, nasty fellow. *pouacre, pd6dkr, a. lousyp nasty, filthy. *pouacrerie, poodhr&re, f. filthiness, nastiness. pouah ! pm)d, faugh ! fie I pouhelle, poobel, f. dust-bin. pouce, jjoos, ni. (an.) thump (| inch II n'avoir pas un * de terre, not to have an inch of ground || jouer du ~, (pop.) to finger the cash, to pay money || manger sur le ~, to take a snack || se mordre les -s, (fig.) to repent (of it) || mettre les -s, to give in || serrer les -s ib qn., (fig.) to wrest a secret from one. poucet, poose, m. small thumb II petit Poucet, Tom Thumb. poucettes, jjooee?, f. pi. man- acles, thumb-screws, pi. poucier, pdosia, m. thumb- stell. fpaduasoy (silk). pou-de-soie, jp^diswa, m. ponding, i'oodiM^, m. (culin.) pudding. pqudingne, pdoding, m. (min.) pudding-stone. poudre, poodr, f. dust |] powder |j gunpowder |] « a canon, gunpowder || * d'or, gold-dust II « sans fum6e, smokeless powder [| cafi§ en «, m. ground cofiee || soute aux — S,f. ^mar.^ powder-magazine, the Magazine || sucre en », m. powdered sugar, powder-sugar II tahac en *, m. snuff || jeter de la -^ aux yeux de qn., to throw dust into the eyes of one, to impose on one [| met- tre le feu aux -s, to fan the flame || r6duire en *, to pul- verise II tirer sa * aux moi- neanx, to take trouble about trifles II il n'a pas invents la *., he is no conjuror, he will never set the Thames on fire. poudrer, pd6drd, v. a. to powder (the hair) || sa ~, to powder one's h^ir, poudrette — pourquoi 489 poudrette, pdodrSt, t (agr.) dried night-soil. pondrenx, -se, pdddreU, a. dusty, powdry. poudrier, pdodria^ m. sand- box, pounce-box || (mar.) half- hour watchglass || gunpowder- maker. POUdriftre,po3(i»'i2r,f, powder- mill llpowder-magaziDe || sand- box, [spray. poadrin. p56dr^, m. (mar.) poudroyer, pdodrwdyd, v. n. to be dusty (of roads) || to rise from the dust. pouf , poof, m. puff, bom- bastic advertisement || round sofa II -%> ! plump ! bang I VOvi£,po6f,a, crumbling under the chisel, sandy (of stones). poiiffer, pd6fd, v. n.; * de lire, to burst out into laughter. pouill6» pddiyd, m. register (of benefices). poniller, ^6^yd, v. a. (fam.) to rail (at), to abuse || se •«', to louse oneself. pouillerie,poOTy6rc,f.lumber- ruom for foul clothes |1 ex- treme misery. pouilles, ptJ5%6i f. pi. (fam,) abusive language || il m'a chantd «, he abused me. pOTulleux, pdinyS^, ra., -se, f. lousy person || (fg.) beg- garly person. (lousy. pouilleiix, -sOj pd&ty&U, a. ponillier, pS6vyid, m. hedge- alehouse, fpewet. ponillott pdmyo, m. (orn.) ponlailler, pdtlmyd, m. heu- houso, poultry-house, hen- coop, hen-roost || poultry-cart || poulterer. ponlaiii) p^lvri, m. foal, colt |{ puUing-ladder || (mid.) bubo. poulaine, pdolen, f. (mar.) head-rail, figure-head || beer- ladder, dray-ladder || souliers a la «, m. pi. slippers with long turned-up toes. poulan, pd6lS9l, m. pool (at cards) I) the dealer's stake (at ombre). fpullet. poularde, p^lard, f. £it poule} pd6l, f. (orn.) hen, female of the cock || pool, stake (at play) || jeune *, pullet I| * d'eau, moor-hen || ^ d'lnae, Turkey-hen || ^ de neige, white partridge || -.^ mouillee, (fam.) milksop || lait de •«, m. yoke of egg and sugar dis- solved in hot water || faire venir la chair de « d, qn., to make one's flesh creep, to make one shudder || gag:ner la •*>, to win, take the pool (at play), poolet f pdoli, m. chick, chicken || love-letter, billet- doux II note-paper (stationery). poulette, pdolel, f. young hen, pullet II (fam.) lass, young girl. poulicne, polish, f. female colt, filly. pOTllie,iJo3?6,f. pulley II (mar.) block II * a fonet, tail-block || "^ de gininderesse, top-block. poulier, pdSim, v. a. to hoist with a pulloy. poullerie, p^lUre, f. block- manufacture jlblock-shed. ponlieur, potl^^r, m. block- maker, ffoal (of mares). ponliner, p^lvm, v. n. to poTiIiiii6re,i'tJ3iwii^, f. breed- ing mare. pouliniere , pooVCrmr, a. f. breeding (of mares). pouliot, poblio, m. (bot.) penny-royal, pulliot. poidot, pdtlo, m. little child. poulotter. poblotd, v. a. to fondle, to coddle, to pet. poiilpe, p56lpj m, (xool.) oc- topus, poulp. pOTllpeton , pdolpoton, m. (culin.) hashed meat. p oxi]petoii.Ti.ihTe, pddlpetomer, f. chafing-dish || stewiug-pan. poills, poo, m. (an., m4d.) pulse 11 t^ter le '<', to feel the pulse II se t£lter le '^f to con- sult one's own strength. pouinoZL, pdomon, ra. (an.) lungs, pi., lung II inflamma- tion du *, f. (msd.) inflamma- tion of the lungs. poupard, pd6pdr, ra. (fam.) baby, babe, brat || child in swaddling-clothes. poupart, poopdr, m. (xool.) pungar, lobster. poupe, poop, f. (ma/r.) poop, stern, tuck || ~ a VoUte, over- hanging dotne-stem 1)-*. carr6e, square tuck || -- pointue, piuk tuck II « ronde, round tuck |[ vent en ~, m. stern-wind, wind right aft |1 avoir le vent en «, to , sail before the wind || (fig.) to be in luck's way || mettre vent en *-, to bear away before the wind. poiip6e,;ioopa, f. doll, puppet |] baby |j (arch.) poppy-head |j bunch (of hemp or flax) tied to the distaff [| greffe en ~, f. (hort.) crown-graft || enter en *, (fwrt.) to graft in the bark. *poupelier, p^lid, poupe- tier, po6ptid, m. doll-maker. poupelin,i3o3p/w^m. (culin.) light pastry || suckling baby. TpOMpia.fPoopin,m., -e,f. per- son affectedly smart in dress- ing, fing. poapin, -e, pd6p^, a. dash- poupon, poopSH, m,, -ne, f* chubby-cheeked baby || ma -ne, my darling. pour, pd6r, m. for, pro || le(S) -*. (-S) et le(B) contre{B), the pro(s) and con(s). ponr, pd6r, prp. for || on ac- count 01 II instead of || in order |I on the side (of) |{ towards || to || •^ ainsi dirCf as it were> so to say |( * ce qui est de moi, as for my part || * cet effet, there- fore, and therefore || ~ Bien, for God's sake || ^ lors, at that lime, then, aftier that || «, moi, for my part, as for me || ~ le moins, at least || « pen que, ever so little, however so little || *- que, in order that, that, so that, to II .« toujours, '*' ja- mais, for ever. pourboire, pdorbwdr, m, drink-money Wjfig.) bribe. pourceau, poorso^ m. (xool.) hog, pig, swine || ~ d'Epicure, (fam.) Epicurean || * de mer, sea-hog, porpoise. pourcelet, pdffrsl6,m. (xool.) young pig [| wood-louse. pourcentage, poorsdirltdxh, m. percentage. pourcliaBser,iJ(it5rsftflsaj v. a. to pursue, to seek eagerly. pourfendeur.iJoor/iSkiewrjm. bully, hector. ponrfendre, pd&rfdTidr, v. a. to split, to cleave asunder |] to kill outright. pourl6ch,er, pdorldsJid, v. a. to lick II se *-, to lick one's lips [| to hug oneself [| to anti- cipate a pleasure. pourparler, pd&rpdrld, m. parley, conference._ pourpier, pdorpia, m. (hot) purslain. pourpoint, p66rpw%n, m, doublet II tirer h, brtUe-*, to fire point blank, to shoot clo^e. *pourpoiutier, pSorpwrntm, m. doublet-maker. pourpre, pSirrpr, m. (med.) purples, pi. 11 (xool.) purple (shell) [| purple (colour). pourpre, pdotpr, f. purphs (stuff) II purple-dye || (fig.) sovereign dignity || cardinalate || (bias.) purpure. pourpre, pdorpr, a. purple. ponrpr6, -e, pdcnprd, a. purple, purpled, of a purple colour [| fievre -e, f. (m^d.) petechial fever, purpura. ponrprier,po6?prm^ m. (xool.) purpura (shell). [closure. pourpris, pdorprt, m. en- pourquoi, pddrkwd, m. the \rfiy and the wherefore, the reason why. pourquoi, pd^kwd, ad. why ? wherefore, for what reason? U 490 pOTirri — pouvoir *< cela 1 why so ? (I * pas ? why not? II *, c. why, for what, on what account || c'est *-, there- fore. ^ [rotten part. pourri, ^oortj m. rottenness |[ pourri, -e, jsoSnj a. rotten || COBUr *, m. (fig,) corrupt, low fellow |j temps *, m. damp, wet weather. pourrir, poorer, v. a. to rot, to make putrid || (fig.) to ripen (a cold) II *,, V. n. to rot, to grow rotten || se ~, to get rotten. pOTirrissage, pdor%saxh, m. (tech.) retting (of flax, hemp). ponrrissoir, pdvriswar, m. (tech.) retting-vat, steeping- " trough. pourritare, poorKtur, f, rot, rottenness, putrefaction || (agr.) brown rust || rot (of horses). poursnite, pSiffsmt, f. piu-- Buit, chase, running after || prosecution, persecution || -s, pi. (jur.) proceedings, pi., suit II intenter des -s, (jur.) to take or institute proceedings. poursuivant, pdorsmvS^, m. suitor, wooer || candidate || (jur.) plaintiff, prosecutor || *. d'armes, pursuivant at arms. poursnivantj— e, pwrsuwS^, a. pursuing |1 ()ur.) suing. pourSTiiveur,jK56r5mwewr, m. pursuer. poursuivre, pd6rsmvr, v. a. irr. to pursue, to run after, to chase, to hunt, to follow || to persecute, to annoy, to beset [| to seefe for, to solicit, to en- deavour to obtain || (jur,) to sue |] to prosecute || * son, chemin, to pursue one's road, to proceed on one's way || * un proces, to carry on a lawsuit || -v, V. n. to pursue, to continue || se ~, (ywj to be prosecuted. pourtant, p66rt6/flj ad. how- ever, howsoever, nevertheless, notwithstanding, for all that, yet, still, though. pourtour, i^oorior, m. circum- ference, periphery, compass, extent. pourvoi, pdorvwd, m. (jur.) appeal for reversal of judg- ment II *. en gxice, petition for mercy. pourvoir, pdormvdr, v. a. irr. to provide, to supply, to furnish, to stock || to put in possession , to invest (with) || to endow || *, v. n. to see (to), to look (to) II to appoint, to nominate [| * & nn benefice, to appoint, nominate or prefer to a living || * S, sa subsis- tancei to provide for one's support II se '*', to provide one- self (with) II se * en cassa- tion, to make application for a reversal of judgment || se '" en gTjlce, to petition for mercy II se * en justice, to sue at law II se « par appel, to enter an appeal. *poTirvoyance,. f. care, precaution. p ourvoy enr, pdorvwdy&ur, m . purveyor, provider, victualler. ponrvu que, pdorvu ke, c. provided tMt || -^ » VOUS le fassiez, provided you do it. poussa, p^sa, m. tumbler, cork-tumbler. pousse, pods, t. shoot, sprout (of trees) || heaves, pi., asthma, broken wind (of horses) || cut- ting (of teeth) |[ thickness (of wine). poussS, "BtP^dsd, a. pushed || cneval -* de nourriturej m. horse that has been overfed || vin-im. turbid, diseased wine. pousse-balle, poosbdl, m. small iron cylinder for push- ing the ball into a carbine. pousse-caillou , pd6skmyd6, m. (pop.) gendarme || foot- soldier. Ibailiff, catchpole. pousse-cul, JsoosAwi, m. bum- poussee, poosa, f. pushiog, thrusting || push, thrust || growth, shoot || * de monde, crowd, throng || donner la « ^ qn,, to press one hard. pousse-pousse, pdospoos, m. sedan chair on wheels || Bath chair. pousser, poosa, v. a. to push, to thrust, to force, to shove, to impel, to drive on, to give a push or thrust (to) j| to throw, to hit II to provoke, to incite, to instigate, to urge, to stir up II to carry orr, to extent || to help on, to bring or assist forward || * &, bout, to drive to extremities || to cause to lose all patience || to shock greatly || - &> la roue, (fi^.) to help, to put one's shoulder to the wheel II * dehors, to thrust out II * en avant, to push on || ~ une botte, to give a lunge || - des oris, to scream out, to utter cries || ~ sa pointe, to pm-sue one's point || * la porte au nez de qn., to slam the door in one's fkce || « qn. de questions, to question one closely II * des soupirs, tc heave sighs || *- une trancnee, (mil.) to forward a trench || * des travaux, to push on work 11 ~, V. n. to sprout, to sprout forth, to germinate, to shoot (of plants) II to grow (of the hair or nails) |j to bulge, to jut out (of walls) II to be broken- winded (of horses) [| to push on, to push forward, to go on jl se •«, to push oneself forward II to push forward one another ||. to make one's wayin the world. pousse-rincette, pddsrinset, m. glass of brandy taken after coffee. pousset poose, m. grey im- pure salt II glass of wine or beer. poussette, pooset, f. push-pin (game). _ pousseur, pdoscur, m., — se, f. pusher, shover || utterer ox sighs. poussier, pdosm, m. coal- dust II tuif-dust II gunpowder- dust, poussidre, pdosUr, f. dust, powder || foot.) pollen, male seed II -w de la mer, spray || tirer qn. de la *, to raise one &om the dunghill || U fait de la *, it is dusty. [a. dusty,- poussiereux, -se, pooszdreu, poussif, -Ye^poosif, a. pursy (of persons) || short-winded, short-breathed (of horses). pouBsin, poosiH, m. chick, young chicken. poussinldre, p^smUr, f, basket for chickens [| Poussi- ni§re, (astr.) the Pleiades, pi. poussoirtpooswarfm. pusher, driver (tool). *poutrage, pdotraxh, m., "poutrdiisOTLjPootrexonif. (tech.) timber-work [| framingof joists. poutre, pdolr, f. beam [| post, rafter. poutrelle. pootrel, f. small beam || (tech.) stop-piank. pouvoir, poovwdr, m. power, sway, authority, might, force || possession || -s, pi. (jur.) power of attorney || - executif, Ex- ecutive, executive power || ^ judiciaire, Justice, judiciary power II * Ugislatif, legislative power [I * splrituel, spiritual power, power spiritual j| ~ tem- porel, tempoiul power || avoir un -, (jur.) to have a power or letter of attorney || avoir une chose en son >*', to have a possession || etre au '^ de qn., to be at another's mercy || U a plein ~ de, he has full powers to li 11 est en son -» de, he has it in his power to. pouvoir, poou war, v. n. irr. to be able, to can do, to may || n'en -^ mais, (fam.) not to have had anythmg to do in a thing II n'en* plus, to be worn out, to be done up, to be com- pletely exhausted || je n'y puis rien, I cannot help it || je ne puis pas le faire, I cannot do it II je puis ne pas le faire, X ponzzolane — precipitation 491 may not do it |1 je ne puis rien a cela, I can do nothing in that business || vons pouvez tout sur lui, you have great power over hira || cela se peut, cela peut Stre, that may be |1 cela ne ee peut pas, that is impossible. pouzzolane , pootsolan, f. puzzolana, pozzolana. pragmatique, prdgmdtik, f. pi-agmatic sanction. pragmatique, prdgmdtik, u. pragmatic. praurial, prhrml, m. Prairial, meadow-month (ninth month of the French republican ca- lendar, irom !May 20th to June 18th). prairie, prhe, f. meadow, mead || prairie, Savaunah || -s artlficielles, pi. grounds sovm with grass or clover, pi. praline, prdlm, f. burnt al- mond, crisp almond. prsMner^dlvna, v. a. to burn (almonds) with sugar, to crust in sugar. prame, pra/m, f. (ma/r.) pram, flat-bottomed vessel. prase, prdx, f. (min.) praze (precious stone). praticabilit^jiwa^iH&ii^ita, f. practicability, practicableness. praticable.TJraHAaft/, a. prac- ticable, feasible, possible, per- formable, operable |l passable (of roads) || porte *, fenfitre ~, f. (tliedt.) real door, real window. iira.tica}iles, prdHkdbl, m. pi. (tiiedt.) real (not painted) ob- jects. praticien, praitsm?, m., -ne, f. practitioner (in law and medi- cine) |[ sculptor's rough-hewer. praticien, ^atKsim, a. prac- tising. pratiquant, -e, prdtihG^t a. regularly performing religious duties. ^ \ pratique, prdtik, f. practice, practical part, exercise, ufee, habit, observance, usage || doing, dealing || customer, cus- tom II practice (of physicians, attorneys) [| Punch's whistle, squeaker || (mar.) pratique || Bourdes -S. pi. clandestine dealings, pi. (l terme de ~, m. law-term || donner -- a un vaissean, (mar.) to admit a vessel to pratique [| mettre en *, to put into practise, to prac- tise II obtenir, recevoir *. (mar.) to take pratique || c'est une bonne ><-, he is a good customer. pratique* prdHk, a. pertain- ing to practice || practical, ex- perienced II -ment, ad. prac- tically. pratiquer, prdtXkd, v. a. to practise, to exercise || to fre- quent, to converse (with), to keep company (with), to as- sociate (with) II to tamper (with) II •» uu chemin, to open a road || ~ des intelligences, to get in- telligence II * la m6aecine, to practise physic || « des t^- moins, to suborn witnesses || ~, V. n. to practise || (mar.) to have free intercourse || se -"j to be in use, to be customary, to be usual. pr6, prd, m. meadow, pasture- ground 11 paddock, enclosure || place where a duel is fought jj ~s d. marcites, pi. floating meadows, pi. pr6 achat, prddshd, m. pre- payment, fto prepay. prdacheter, prddshtd, v. n. pr6adamiteB, prdddmmtj m. pi. Preadamites, pi. pr6alal)le, prddldbl, m. pre- liminary II necessary prelimin- ary II au *, previously, first of all. prSalable, prddldbl, a. pre- vious || previously necessary || question *, f. (pari.) previous question t| -ment, ad. prev- iously, first of all, before all. prSambule, iJra^fewi^m. pre- amble, introductory discourse || point de -^ ! none of your pre- facing I pr^au, prdo, m. courtyard (of a convent or jail). prebende, prdbSkd, i. pre- bend II prebendary. pr6bend6, -e, prdbS^dd, a. that enjoys a prebend. pr^bendier, prab^Mm, m. prebendary. prScaire, prdHr, m. (jur.) temporary possession. pr6caire,jwa^»"ja .precarious, uncertain, eventual 1] -ment, ad. precariously, precaution, pra^siS??, f. pre- caution II caution || -s ora- toireSj pl. means taken by a speaker to earn the good graces of his audience, pl. |j oratorical precautions, pl. pr§ C3MtioJiVi^,~e,prdkos%drM, a. cautious, wary, pr^cautionner , prdkosiond, T. a. to warn, to caution |1 se *, to be cautious || to take mea- sures (against). precautionneux, -se, prd- Jmsidn&U, a. precautionary, precedemmentjpr asac^^dJ^j ad. before, previously, formerly, precedent, ^asotit^, m. pre- cedent, example. precedent, -e, prdsdd^, a. preceding , precedent, fore- going, former. pr^C^der, prdsddd, v. a. to precede, to go before, to go first II to have the precedency, to have precedence. pr^ceinte, prdsmt, f. (mar.) wale, bend, ribband || « basse, premiere, deuxidme •«, main- wale II troisi§me, quatrieme .V, channel-wale. |precentor. pr^centeuTj prds^teur, m. precepte, prosit, m. precept, rule |] command, prescript. pr§cepteur, prdsiptmr, m, preceptor, tutor. preceptoral. -e, prdseptdrdl, a. preceptorial || magisterial. pr6ceptorat, prdseptord, m. tutorage || tutorship. precession, prdsesiGii, f. (astr.) precession. prSche^ prhsh, m. Protestant sermon || Protestant church, moe ting-house. prScher, prhshR, v. a. to preach || to preach up, to extol, to praise || * un converti, to wish to persuade a pei-son of what he is already convinced [] •w les fiddles, to exhort the faithful II « pour sa paroisse, to praise fiom motives of self- interest II .w, V. n. to preach |] « dans ie desert, to preach without hearers. pr§clieur, prhsh^wr, m., -se, f. preacher, sermoniser [| « dans le desert, preacher to deaf ears || Prere *, m. Do- minican Mar. precieuse, pra^imiXf f. con- ceited, finical or precise woman, prude. precieux, -se, prasieU, a. precious, costly, valuable, dear II affected, over-nice, finical, pre- cise II tableau d'un iini •», m. picture elaborately finished || -sement, ad. preciously, care- fully II elaborately. preciosity, prastomtd, f. af- fectedness, afiectationll prudish- ness. precipice, prasipis, m, pre- cipice, abyss, gulf || gtre au bord du *, to be ou the brink of a precipice || marcher entre deux -s, (fig.) to walk between two precipices. precipitable, prdsKpUdbl, «,. (chvm.) precipitable. prScipitamment, prdsipitd- mS^, ad. precipitately, hur- riedly, hastily, rashly, head- long. precipitant, prdsipUS^, m. (chim.J precipitant. ^ precipitation, prdsipitdswn, 492 prficipitfi — pr^judicianx f. precipitation, precipitancy, hurry l| (chim.) precipitation || pas de « ! slow and sure does it!i [precipitate. J>r^cipit%,prasipitd,m. (chim.) pr^ciplte, -e, prdsipztd, a. precipitate, hasty, sudden, hur- ried, overhasty. pr§cipiter, •prasvpxta, v. a. to precipitate, to throw headlong, to hurl II to hurry, to quicken, to hasteu , to accelerate || (chim.) to precipitate || . d> uue chose par une autre, to make one thing a prelude to another. pr6matur6,-e,iwama(wra, a. premature, untimely, too early || mort -e, f. untimely end || -ment, ad. prematurely. prlmaturit^, prdmdiurita, f. prematureness. premeditation, prmmd%td~ si6ii, f. premeditation, fore- thought. pr6m6dit6, -e, prmiddXtd, a. premeditated || prepense || ac- tion -e, f. premeditated action II conp *, m. premeditated blow, pr^mediter, prdmdditd, v. a. premeditate , to conceive be- forehand. pr§mices. iwam^s, f.pl. first- fruits, firstungs, premices, pi. premier, pr&mm, m. first || first floor II jeune <*•, (thedi.) actor who performs the part of lovers. premier, -6re, premM, a. first [I foremost || chief, prin- cipal II former, ancient, old, primitive, primeval || * cofit, m . prime-cost || * ministre, m. Prime Minister, Premier || nos -s parents, m. pi. our first parents || « renu, m. first comer [j mati&re -&re, f. raw material [| * en date, senior |I an * ahord, at first view |l en « lien, in the first place || -^rement, ad. first, in the first place. premiere, primUr, f. first [| (thMt.) first representation (of a new piece) || jeune *, actress who performs the parts of lovers. |first-born. premier-n6, prem%dnd, m. premisses, prdmis, f. pi. (in logic) premises, pi. pr^monltoire, prdmdnitwoff'j a. (med.) premonitory [| diar- rh6e ~, f. diarrhcea regularly preceding cholera. premontrea.^ramdwira^m .pi. Premonstrants (regular order of canons of Prdmontr^ in Pi- cardy), pi. pr6mnnir, pra/mvmr, v. a. to forewarn, to caution, to provide beforehand |[ se *, to be pro- vided II to provide (against) || se * centre le froid, to be pro- vided against the cold. pr6muuition,p'amMn&iS^, f. premunition. prenable, prendbl. a. that may be taken|| (mil.) pregnable. prenant, prmS^, m. taker, receiver. prenant,-e,3W6n^, a. having to receive money || prehensile |1 queue -e, f. (xool.) prehensile tail. prendre, pr^dr, m. act of taking || an fait et an ~, at the scratch, when it comes to the scratch. prendre, pr^dr, v. a. irr. to take, to take up, to seize, to catch, to snatch, to lay hold (of), to apprehend, to fetch || to pick out II to call for || to help oneself (to) || to assume || to re- ceive, to accept II to swallQw || « ^ la gorge, to seize by the throat II - en amitifi. to con- ceive a friendship (for) || * SUT le fait, to catch in the very act jl - de I'dee, to get on in years, to age |[* Tair, to take an airing || * des airs, to as- sume airs II ^ les armes, to take up arms || ^ avis, to t^ke one's advice || -*- les avis, to gather the votes || «- bien son temps, to hit the time well || '^ les choses de travers, to take things amiss || .^ congS, to take leave || * le plus court, to take the shortest way || *.le8 devants, to set out before one [| * des engagements, to con- tract engagements || '^ exemple snr qn., to take an example from one || « fait et cause pour qn., to take one's part, to undertake one's defence || -w favexur, to begin to be in fashion [| '^ femme, to take a wife, to marry [| * feu, to catch fire II (fig,) to become animated II -w forme, to come into shape || '-' haleine, to take breath || '•^ langue, to get intelligence |) - le large, (mar.) to stand out to sea || (fig.) to take to one's heels || -^ m^decine, to take physic II .^ses mesures,to take one's measures, the neces- sary measures || * la mouche, (fig.) to be angry for a trifle \\ ""naissancefto take its rise||'«' I'occasion aux cheveux, (fig.) to take time by the forelock || ■*- la parole, to begin to speak II « part k qc, to take part, to be concerned in a thing || » le parti de qn., to side with one || - la poste, to take post-horses II ~ qc. en mauvaise part, to take a thing ill (| * qn. par la main, to take one by the hand II ~ racine, to take root || -^ sa revanche, to take one's re- venge II -w la rue k droite, to take the street on the right [| - B6rieusement qc, to take a thing in earnest || -^ dn tabac, to take snuff || * terre, to land || * le vent, (mar.) to. sail near the wind || * du ventre, to de- velop a stomach, to get stout [| « une ville d'assaut, (mil.) to take a town by storm [| -.- le voile, to take the veil || a tout *, upon the whole, in the main, to sum up all || je vous y prends, now I have caught you II il prend beaucoup snr Ini, he takes much on himself, he assumes much || on ne salt par 0^ le -, one does not know how to treat him, to deal with him II Tenvie me prend d'y 494 preneur — presenter aller, the fancy takes me to go there || *, v. n. to take, to turn II to take root || to freeze, to congeal || to biirn up, to hegin to bum II to coagulate || to curdle (of milk) |[ to succeed [| •*> k droite, to take to the right II ~poiir argent comptant, to take for gospel || le * STir un haut ton, to speak haughtily || * frold, to catch a cold || « farde, to take heed [| se •«, to e taken, to be caught || to con- geal, to freeze || Be * a, to take hold of II s'en ~ k qn., to lay the fault upon one [| s'y *-, to act, to proceed || s'y bien -w, to go the right way to work || se *' k lire, to begin to laugh || se « d'amiti^ pour qn., to take a liking for one || se - de paroles avec qn., to have high words with one || se *- de vin, to get drunk. 'preneMT, prenmr, m., -se, f. taker || lessee || (com.) pur- chaser , buyer , customer || catcher (of animals) || » de rats, rat-catcher || * de tabac, snuff-taker. prenenr , pririeur, a. that takes a prize || vaisseau •«', m. (mar.) captor. pr6nom, iwanfiS, m. Christian name, fi-ont name || prenomcn. prSnommer, prandmd, v. a. to give a Christian name. pr6notion, prdndsi&n, f. pre- notion, conjecture, surmise. preoccupation, pradkupasi- mi, i. preoccupation, prepos- sessiou (of the mind) [| brown study. preoccupy, -e, praokupa, a, preoccupied, absorbed in mind II biassed, prejudiced. preoccuper, pradkupaj v. a. to prepossess, to preoccupy the mind, to bias^to prejudice [| to engi'oss. pr6opinant, pradpitiM, m. (pari.) previous speaker, last speaker. pr6opiner, prdopma, v. n. (pari.) to vote before another. preordination , prddrdind- sion, f. preordination. ^V^ovdojiner, pToordona, v. a. to preordain, to predetermine. preparant, -e, prdparSji. a. (an.) spermatic [| vaisseaxix -S, ra. pi. (an.) spermatic duct. preparateur,^?'aparai6Mr, m. preparer. preparatif, prdpardtif , m. preparative, preparation |i faire des -s de guerre, (mil.) to make preparations, to prepare for war. preparation, p-apdrds%67i, f. preparation , getting ready 1| composition [] - li la mort, preparation for death. pr^paratoire , prapdrdiwdr, m. preparative. pr^'psir&toire,prdp(irdtwdrj a. preparative, preliminary, pre- vious. preparer, prdpdrd, v. a. to pi'epare, to fit || to make ready || to provide || (agr.) to till [| -lea voles k qn., (fig.) to pave the way for one|| se *, to get ready, to prepare oneself. preponderance , prapondd- rS^, f. preponderance, pre- ponderancy. preponderant, -e, prwp^fl- aixrSh, a. preponderant || voix -e, f. (pari.) casting-voice. prepose,p^apoa:a, m. custom- house officer, excise-officer || overseer. preposer, prdpoDM, v. a. to set over, to entrust (to), to charge (with). prepositif, -Tf^yprapoxitif, a. (gr.) prepositive. preposition, prdp6x't$i6^, f. (gr.) preposition. prepuce, prdpusj m. (an.) prepuce, foreskm. prerogative, p^-drogdtw, f. prerogative. T^ihs, pre, prp. near, by, nigh to, close to, hard by, at hand, nearly, nigh || almost j| £tl>eau* coup *, by a great deal, no- thing near || k cela '^, save that, that excepted || nevertheless, for all that || a peu *, pretty near, nearly, almost || de •« et de loin, far and nigh || tout *, very near, close by || combat- tre de «, to fight hand to hand II suivre de ~, to follow close || il ne regarde pas de si -^^ he does not examine into things as much as that. presage,iwaxax/i,m. presage, pronostic, foreboding, omen [) de mauvais -.ominous. presager, praxdxha, v. a. to presage, to forebode, to portend II se — , to be foi-eboded. pre-saie, ^asaZa, m. mutton fi'om sheep that have fed in meadows watered by the sea || (agr.) sea-watered meadow. pres"byopie , presbtdpe, f . (med.) far-sightedness, pres- byopy. presbyte, presMt, m. & f. far-sighted person, presbyte. presbyte, presbU, a. far- sighted, presbyte. presbyteral, -e, presbitdrdl, a. priestly || maison -e, f. vicarage, parsonage. presbytire , prcsbiUr, m. vicarage, parsonage, parsonage- house, manse || presbytery. presbyterianisme, preebitd' ria/nwm, m. Presbyterianism. presbyterien , preslni^rivn, ni., — ne, f. Presbyterian, presbyterien, -ne, presHtor- ritfi, a. Presbyterian. presbytie,iwes6ise, f. (med.) m-sightedness, presbyopia. prescience, presstShsj f. pre- science, foreknowledge._ prescinder, pressi^ida, v. u. to prescind. prescriptible, preshnplibl, a. (jur.) prescriptive, liable to limitation or prescription. prescription, preskr%pstSn, f. prescription, precept || (jw.) limitation, prescription |j inter- ruption de la ~, f. 0ur.) bar to a limitation || etabU par *', (jit/r.) prescriptive |1 se perdre par -J (jv/r.) to be lost by limitation. prescrire, preskr^, v. a. irr. to prescribe, to direct, to order, to enjoin, to command || se '*>, (jur.) to be lost or acquired by limi^tlon. preseajice, prdsd^^, f. pre- cedency II avoir la *< sur, to take precedence over. presence,i>rax5ws,f. presence II sight view || deux armees qui sont en *, f. pi. two armies that are in sight of each other || en - de, in the presence of || en ma *, before me || avoir de la ~ d'esprit, to have presence of mind || faire acte de -, to make one'6 appearance || met- tre en -, to bring face to face. present, prdxan, m. present, present time || present, gift [| (gr.) present tense || * du ciel, god-send [| pour le *, for the present [| donner en --, to give as a present. present,-e,p»*aa;fi^, a. present II esprit '-, m. ready wit || k *, at present || des a *, from this time, from this very instant || jusqu'a -.., till now || avoir la memoire -e, to have a happy memory || etre -»-, to be present, to stand by || -ement, ad. now, at present, presently. presentable, prdx&iiiidbl, a. presentable, fit to present. presentateur, prdxiiiitaleur, m. patron, presenter of bene- fices. presentation, prdx5^tds%6n, f. presentition, presentment || k ~, -(com.) on presentation, upon demand || en retard de *,, (com,.) overdue. presenter, ^ax-^ict, V. a. to present, to offer, to hold outj prisentenr — piSt 495 to band, to tender, to expoee, to show jl to introduce (to a person) II « lea armes, to present arms || » bcb lettres de cr6an.ce. to exhibit one's credentials |[ « qn. dans ime sociitd, to introduce one into A society II « ses respects & qn., to give one's kind regards to one II -, V. n. (mar.) to stem II » an ventj to stem the wind || se *» to present oneself, to ap- pear II to offer oneself || to oc- cur, to happen || il ne salt pas se «, he has no address || il se Iir^sente nn bon parti pour Ui,a good match offers for him. pr^sentenr, pramU^iwr, m. presenter. prSservateur, praxirv&tmrf m., -trice, f. preserver. grfiservateur, -trice, pro- xervdieiir, a. preservative. pr^servatif, prdxervdtzf, m, preservative, fa. preservative. pr6servatif, ~ve,prdx^atif, preservation, praxervaszoh, i. preservation. prdserver, ^dx&rvd, v. a. to preserve, to save, to keep, to defend |j se «, to keep off, to guard against. prdsidence, praxJCdSrls, f. presidency, presidentship, chair. president, "prcbMSi^j m. pre- sident, chairman || speaker (in the House of Commons) || .v d'&ge, president by seniority. pre8idente,^a5clrf^i, f. lady president || president's lady. pr6sidentiel, -le, prd9(/idM.- 8wl, a. presidential. pr^sider, praAidd, v. a. to preside, to be president (of), to be chairman (of) [|*, v. n. to be chairman, to be in the chair. presides, joraxid, m. pi. pre- sides (Spanish penal colonies), pi. _ fpresidial. pvisidialfpraxUml, m. fjur.) pr§sidial| -e, prdx^ml, a. pertaining to a presidial (| juges pr6sidiaTix, ni. pi. pre- sidial judges. pr68omptif, -ye, prd»5nptif, a. presumptive, presumed, ap- parent (of heirs) || li6ritier ~, ni . heir presumptive || heir ap- parent. prSsomptioiij^ax^psiSS, f. presumption, presumptuous- ness, self-conceit || surmise, conjecture. ^^somptnenx, -se , prd- xonptm&, a. presumptuous, conceited, arrogant, presuming II -sement, ad. presumptuous- ly. presqaei pi'eske, ad. almost, nearly, all but || scarcely || « jamais, liardly ever. presqu'lle, preskel, f. (geog.) peninsula. pre squ' ombre, preskdHbr, f. (asir.J penumbra. fing. preSBage,iwesa»ft, m. press- pressamment, J7f£sam^, ad. pressingly, earnestly. pressant, -e, prestB,, a. pressing, urgent, urging, earn- est II importunate || Toccasion est -e, the occasion is press- ing. presse, pres, f. press (news- papers) II press (machine) || printing-press || crowd, throng It (mar.) impress, forcing men into service || urgency || hurry || (hort.) hard peach [| * i copier, copying- machine ||*. jt satmer, hot-press, cold-press || « d'im- primerie, printing-press || ^ des matelots, (mar.) press- gang 11 liberty de la *, f. liberty of the press || fetre sous ~) (^yp-) to be in the press || faire g^mir la "», to publish something I| mettre sous ~, to send to press || la ~ y est, it has a great run, people flock there. press6j -e^presd, a. in haste, in a hurry || urgent || aller au plus *'. to mind the main chance || gtre * d'argent, to be straitened for money || 4: — meut, ad. hurriedly, hastily^ precipitately. preBB6e,^esa^ f. pressful. ♦pressemeut, presm^, m. pressing, compression. pr e ssensationjjwfisSjisaslSn, f. presensation, presension || w magu^tique, (m4d.) magnetic presensation, presage. pres sentimeiit,pres(J7iimfi^, m. presentiment, misgiving, foreboding. pressentir,p»'e's55iier,v.a. irr. to have a presentiment of, to forebode || *. qn., to sound one, to ascertain one's intensions. presse-papiers , prespapm, m. paper-weight. presser, presd, v. a. to press, to squeeze || to throng, to crowd II to hasten, to hurry |] to be hard upon, to importune || to u rge II (mar.) to impress (sailors) II la faim le presse, hunger is overpowering him || le temps presse, time presses || *, v. n. to be urgent, to require baste || se -', to make haste || to crowd II to lie close. presBeur,2wes6Wj m. presser. pressier, prism, m. (iyp.) press-man. pressioUjiwesiim, t. pressiouj pressure (| haute, moyenne, basse *-, high, mean, low pres- sure (of a steam-engine) || * de regime, working-pressure || * morale, moral pressure. pressis, presi, m. (cndin.) gi'avy squeezed out of meat || juice of herbs. pressoir, P'esw^r, m. press [| press-house || wine-press, pressurage, presaraxh, m. wine-pressing || pressure (of fruits). pressurer, presurd, v. a. to press (grapes, apples) || to squeeze || to oppress, to grind down, to extort by force. pressureur, presurmr, m. presser (of fruit). prestance, prestos, f. port- liness, port, bearing, imposing deportment || bomme de belle A., m. man of good address. prestaut, prestSh, m. (mus.) principal stop (of an organ), diapason. prestation, prcstasimi, f. prestation, payment in kind || •^ de serment, taking of an oath. preste,^esi,a. quickr^imble, smart || il a la main -v, he is quick-handed || -ment, ad. nimbly, quickly. prestesse, prestes, f. agility, nimbleness, quickness. pre s tidigitateur , presttdi- %kitat&wr, m. juggler. pr e stidigitation,prfi's(MZi%Ai- tdswn, f. jugglery, legerdemain. pres tigetJWflsifixAjni .prestige, mscination, enchantment || magic spell, illusion. prestigieux, ■•■^B,presti%hA^j a. bewitching, illusive. prestimonie , .prestimone, f. prestiraony. |presto. presto , presto , ad. (nvus.) prestolet, prestole, m. priest- ling (in a bad sense). presumable, prajuwniabl, a. presumable. pr6sumer, prdxvmd, v. n. to presume, to suppose, to con- jecture II * trop de qn., to presume too much upon one || il est a -^, it is to be supposed. pr^supposer, prdsiipoxd, v. a. to presuppose, to take for granted. presupposition, prdsupoxt- S'ion, f. presupposition. prSsure, prdcMir, f. (xooL) rennet, runnet. pr§t,jprej m. loan, money lent II (mil.) advance-money. pret, -e, pre, a. ready, pre- pared, in readiness [| -willing, disposed || tenir ~, to keep ready. 496 pretantaine — primaire pretantaine, pret^tm, f.; courir la "», to ramble about, to gad up and down. pret§, pretd, m. thing lent || c est un « rendu, it is but tit for tat. Er^tendant , prdtdndS!^, m. ,imant, candidate [) pretender to the throne || suitor, wooer. pr6tendre, pratSHldr, v. a. to pretend (to), to lay claim (to) || « £t la main d'nne femme, to seek the hand of a woman in marriage || -^ ^ tout, to aspire to everything [| je pretends que, I claim that || «, v. n. to pretend, to maintain, to mean, to uphold II a ce qu'on pre- tend, as reportgoes. pr^tendn, praiSTldu, m., -e, f. intended, future husband || future wife. pr^tendu, — e, prdtSMu, a. pretended, sham, feigned || c'est nn ~ bel-esprit, he is a would-be wit. pr^te-nom, pretnGn, m. he 'wko lends his name to another, straw-man. pr^tentienx, -se, prdtSriswU, a. assuming, high-flown. pretention , prdt^isiGH , f. £ retention, claim, demand I| onime k -S, m. man of great pretensions. IfT^ter, prHdj m. loan. preter, pretd, v. a. to lend 1| to attribute || to give, to lather || to aflbrd II * le flanc, to expose oneself [| ~ main-forte k qn., to assist one, to come to one's assistance [| - I'oreille, to give ear || -*, seconra, to lend a help- ing hand || *- serment, to take oath II la lune prete sa In- mlere, the moon sheds her light II ~, V. n. to Zend || to stretch (of leather, gloves) || se ~, to give way || to humour [| to comply II to indidge || se >«' & la plaisanterie, to take a jest. pret§-rendu, pretdrS^du^ m. retaliation, requital. preterit, prdtdrit, m. (gr.) preterit, preterperfect tense. pret6rition, prdtdnsi6n, f. preterition, pretermission. pr^teurj prdteur, m. pretor (of ancient Kome). pretenr, pretmr, m., -se, f. lender || ~ snr gages, pawn- broker. pr6texte, prdiekst, m. pre- text, pretence || show, colour, mask. |texta, tunic. pr^texte, prdtekst^ f. proe- pr^texter, prdiekstaj v. a. to feign, to affect, to sham, to pretend, to make a pretext. pr^tintaille; prdtvHtdiySf f, trimmings, pi., furbelow, ap- pendage. pr^tintaiUer, prdtiTitdiyd, v. a. to trim, to set off, to fur- below (a dress). pr§toire, prdtwdr, m. pre- torium, prefecture. pr^torianismejwaidrtawism, m. sword-law. [torian. ^xitorien, prdtorim, m. pre- pretorien, -ne, prdtorhn, a. pretorian. pretraille,jWfiiraM/e, f. (pop.) black coats, pi., priesthood. pretre, pretr, m. priest |] frand *, high priest || * ha- itue, parish-priest. ^Tei^essQ,p76treSff. priestess. pretrise, pretrex, f. priest- hood. |ship. pr6tnre, prdtur, f. pretor- "pieUYBf^pTeUv, f. proof, evi- dence, testimony, token || trial, ordeal || argument, reason || proof-glass || (com.) proof- sample II faire ses -s, to give one proofe || to prove one's ca- pability II to show what one is capable of || faire ~ de no- blesse, to prove one's nobility. preuXjjweWjm. valiant knight. prexix,p'"6S,a. m. brave, stout, valiant, gallant. prSvaloir, prdvakvdr, v. n. irr. to prevail^ to prevail over || se <«, to avail oneself, to take advantage (of). _ prevaricateur,^auariMteurj m. prevaricator, double-dealer. prSvaricatenr, -trice, prd~ vdrikdteur, a. prevaricating. prevaricationjpravanAasMm, f. prevarication, double-deal- ing, malversation, betrayal of one's trust. prSvariqner, prdvariliu, v. n. to prevaricate, to betray one's trust. provenance, prdvmd^, f. kind attention, readiness to oblige. pr6venant, -e, prd/vdnd^, a. ready to anticipate one's wishes II prepossessing, pre-engaging || air •%-, m, engaging manner, pr^venir, pravetierj v. a, irr. to precede, to come before, to be beforehand (with), to anti- cipate, to get the start (of) || to prevent, to hinder J| to pre- possess, to prejudice, to pre- dispose, to bias 11 to warn, to inform || * le mal, to avert disaster || -.. qn. de qc, to ap- prise one of a thing || se *, to be prepossessed || to be preju- diced. pr6ventif, -ve, prdv5:hi%f, a. preventive || prison -ve, f. im- prisonment before sentence y -vement, ad. in a preventive manner || (jur.) on suspicion, while awaiting trial. pr^Tention, p^avSrisi^, f. prevention, preventing || pre- possession, prejudice, bias \\ (jur.) state of being impeached or arraigned || gtre en «, to be under accusation. pr6venu, prdvmH, m., -e, f. (jur.) accused (before trial). pr§venn,-e,i?ravfinw,a. O'ur.) accused (before trial). provision, prdvtxi67t, f. pre- vision, foresight || dOjoner les -s de qn., to baffle one's ex- pectations. _ [foresee, prevoir, pravw&r, v. a. irr. to prevdt, prdvo, m. provost || (mar.) marshal [| (grand) ^ de rarmOe, (rml.) provost-mar- shal II « de salle, instructor of fencing under the fencing- master. prOvdtal, -ZiT^dvoiaX, a. pro- vostal, pertaining to a provost || conr — e, f. (jur.) provost-court II -ement, ad. by the provost- court. Iship, pr6v6t6, prdvotd, f. provost- prevoyance, prdvwayShs, f. foresight, forecast, forethought. prevoyant, -e, prdowayd^, a. provident, forecasting, heed- ful. priapOes, ^iSpa, f. pi. ob- scene poems (yr pictures, pi. priapismej pria^m, m. (med.j priapism. pri6, prm, m., -e, f. person invited, guest. [ing-desk. prie-Dieu, pridwU, m. pray- prier, pria, v. a. to pray, to implore, to supplicate, to en- treat, to beseech, to request, to call upon || to invite, to beg, to desire, to bid || - 4 diner, to invite to dinner H*, de diner, to beg to stay at dinner || je vons en prie, I beg of you \\ «, v. n. to pray, to say one's prayers. priere, prter, t. prayer, re- quest, entreaty, suit [| livre de -s, m. prayer-book || faire sa *, to say or perform one's prayers. prieur, prieur, m., -e, f. superior of a convent, prior || prioress. [the prior's house. prieurfi, prwUrd, m. priory, prima donna, prvma dona, f. first opera-singer. primage, iWMTiaxA, m, (com., mar.) primage, allowance paid to the captain. primaire, iwiwer, a. primary, preparatory || 6cole «, f. ele* mentary school, primat — privfi 497 primat, prXrm, m. primate, Metropolitan. primatlal, -e, pr^/mAs^l, a. primatial, primatical |t dgUse -e, r> Metropolitan Churcu. primatie,pnma5fi, f. primacy, primateBhip, primautd, prvmota, i. pre- eminence, primacy, supremacy 11 playing first (at cards). prime, prvm, f. prime, pre- mium, bounty !| advance-money II drawback (at customs) |1 (com.) agio II pebble (in jewellery) || prime (the first of the canoni- cal hours succeeding lauds) [| (mu3.) tonic [| h. -, (com.) at a premium, primejpHVrtja.fai^r.J accented. Srime , prvm; de -^ abord, . (fam.) at first, at first sight II de '*' face, ad. at first, prima facie [I de ^ aaut, ad. (fam,) all at once, at the first effort. primer, pr^md, y. a. to sur- pass, to excel, to outstrip, to overmaster || to give a prize (at a show) II «, T. n. to take the lead II to play first, to lead (at play) II cet homme prime partoilt, this man takes the leads everywhere. primesautier, -ere, prvmso- tia, a. quick of thought, ready- witted II thoughtless, incon- siderate. primenr, primeih^ t. (hort,) first fruits of the season, pi. |l early vegetables, pi., early fruit, early flower |1 (fig.) first love. primeurlste, prvmMrzst; m. cultivator of early fruit. primev6re, prtmvhr, f. (bot.) primrose, cowslip, oxiip. primicdriat, prvmisarm, m. deanship (in some churches). I>rimicier, przmisia, m, pri- micerius, dean (iu certain churches). primldi, pnmid% m. Primidi (tirst day of the decade in the French republican calendar). primipare , primipdr , a. primiparous, giving birth for the first time. [primitive. primitif, pr%mit%f, m. (gr.) primitif, -ve, prvmitif, a. primitive,primogenial, original, primeval II -vement, ad. primi- tively, originally. primo, primo; ad. firstly, first, in the first place. primogdllitiu:e, primoxham- iur, f. primogeniture, birth- right. primordial, -e, primordial, a. primordial || -ement, ad. primordially. French and English, primulacfies, j?mmi2ctsa, f.pl. (hot.) primulaceae, pi. prince, priris, m. prince || -s de I'Eglise, pi- princes of the Church, pi. II * du sang, prince of the blood || ^^ des ten^hres, prince of darkness (in theology). prince-consort, pr^skSrisorj m. prince-consort (in England). prince-marchand , pr^s- m&TsliS/fl, TO., very rich mer- chant. princeps, priBs^s, m. (typ.) invariable || Edition -v, f. prin- cipe, first, earliest (yr princeps edition. princerie, ^rvHsre, f. dean- ship (in certain churches). princess, ^r^ses, f. princess II faire la «, to give oneself royal airs. princier, -fire; prmsm, a. princely, like a prmce|| famllle -§re, f. princely family. principaljjw'^s^j'a/ira. prin- cipal thing, chief point, ma- terial point, main point || (jur.) principal cause of action || principal, capital (of money) jj principal, head-master (of a college). principal, -e, pr'tHsipdl, a. principal, prime, chief, main || (astr.) primary [j -ement, ad. principally, chiefly, especially. principalat, prv^sipdla, m. head-mastership (of a college). principat, pririszpd, m. Im- perial dignity (among the Bo- mans). principautfi, pririsipotd, f. principality, princedom. principe, pnnsvp, m. prin- ciple, element, rudiment, be- ginning, source, origin, outset || maxim, principle || homme sans -S, m. unprincipled man II d6s le *, from the very origin II partir d'un -v, to set out from a principle || poser nn *-, to lay down a principle. principicule , prmsypikul, principion , pr^sipwn, m. petty prince, princelet. printanier, -ere, prititdnm, a. of spring, vernal || fleuTS — eres, f. pi- spring-flowers. printemps, prmt^, m. spring, spring-time || (fig.) bloom, prime || *, de la vie, spring-time of life. priorijiWiori; §t ->', ad. a priori. priorite, prwrttd, f. priority. pris,-e,jp?'t,a. taken, caught, seized || *. de vin, in liquor, the worse for liquor || ~ par les yeux, deceived by appear- ances 11 homme Men « dans sataillei m. -well-shaped man. prisahle, prvxMl, a. estim- able, valuable. prise, jM-ftv, f. taking, capture, capturing || dose || pinch || hold || (mar.) prize || « de corps, (jur.) arrest || *. d'eau, deflec- tion of a portion of the water of a river || water thus deflected 11 concession giving the right to thus deflect wat«r || « d'habit, taking the habit || ■« de pos- session, (jur.) taking posses- sion II *, d'nne ville, (mil.) taking of a town || dScret de -^ de corps, (jur.) writ of arrest || part de *, f. (truir.) prize- money II amariner one *, (mar.) to man a prize || donner * a. la critique, to lay oneself open to criticism || gtre anx -s avec la mauvaise fortune, (fig.) to be struggling with adversity (| gtre de bonne *. (mar.) to be a lawful prize [| ld,cher '^, to let go one's hold || prendre nne * (de tabac), to take a pinch (of snuff) || en venir aux -s, to come to blows, to grapple with one another. pris6e,pru;a, f. estimate, ap- praising. priser, prvxJd, t. a. to prize, to rate, to appraise, to estimate, to value [| to have an esteetn (for) [| *, V. n. to take snu^ || tabac a ~, m. snuff || se *, to think a gi'eat deal of oneself. priseur, prixmr, m., -se, f. snuff-taker. priseur, ^ixewr, a. who ap- praises II commissaire •», m. auctioneer. [prismatic. prismatique, prismdtik, a. prisme, prvsm, m. (^eom. & in optics) prism || voir dans nn -, (fig.) to see things in the light of one's own prejudices. prismolde, prisimid, m. (min.) prismoid. [prismoidal. prismoIdejP'^swofrfja. (min.) prison, p?'«x5j?, f. prison, jail, goal II imprisonment, confine- ment. prisonnier, prixorm, m., -ere, f- prisoner I| - d'Etat, State prisoner || «, de guerre, prisoner of war || *, sur parole, prisoner on parole. privatif, -Q^prwdtif, a. (gr.) privative || (jur.) in severalty \\ -vement, ad. exclusively. privation, privasion, i. priva- tion, deprivation, bereavement II loss, want || « des droits civils, deprivation of civil rights. privautfi, privotd, f. extreme familiarity, intimacy. privfi.pnua, m. water-close fc, W. 0. II privy, urinal closet, \' 32 498 priv6 — prodige priv6^ ~e,privdf a. private I| Conseil d'Etat ~, m. Privy- Council [| oiseau *, m. tame bird II vie -e, f. pnvate life |1 de son antorit^ -e, of one's own authority || -ment, ad. privately [| familiariy. "priveT, privd, v. a. to deprive, to bereave || to tame (animals) || se *, to deprive oneself. yiivHege tprwilexh, m. privi- lege, immunity || (jur.) pre- ference II (thedi.) license. privil6|;i6, jyrimldxkia, m., — e, f. privileged person. privilegifi, -e, iprwUaxhia,, a. privileged , exempt [| (thedt.) licensed || fjur.) entitled to pre- ference (of creditors). privilegier, privilkxhta, v. a. to grant a privilege, to privilege. priXjiJrZjm. price, cost, value, rate || worth, merit || prize, re- ward II *< de mevente, ruinous price, price at a sweeping re- duction II « fait, settled price || ~ fixe, (com.) set price, no abatement || chose de -«, f- thing of great value || ^ quelque •« que ce soit, cost what it may, at any price || at anyrate || a vil -z , under price , dirt- cheap II i ~ d'argent, by dint of money || au ~ de, at the expense of || in comparison of || au " coHtaut, at cost price, at prime cost j| hors de *, un- commonly dear || * pour *, one compared with the other, man for man || mettre la tete d'un homme k '^, to set a price upon a man's head || remporter le *, to carry off the prize || vendre a tout ~, to sell at any price. probabilisme, probabllism, m. probabilism. probabilistej probabUwt, m. probabihst. probability, prdbdbilitd, f. probability, likelihood. probable,^?'o6a6J;^ a. probable, likely || opinion '-, f. likely opinion || temps *-, m. probable time II -ment, ad, probably, likely. probant, -e, probS^, a. pro- batory (of documents) || con- vincing (of reasons) || en forme — e, in an authentic form. probation, iwoftasrOTi, f. pro- bation, trial, noviciate. probatique, prdbdtifc, a. pro- bationary. probatoire,^o&c[iw;^?*/a. pro- batory, probative. fright. probe, prob, a. honest, up- probit6, prdbitd, f. probity, honesty, integrity, uprightness. protl^matique, probla,mdM, a. problematical, controvertible [| -ment, ad. problematically. probleme , problem , m. problem, question proposed |j Eoser un -. to state a problem || % vie es£ un -, life is a problem, is a mystery. proboscide , pr5b5ssid, f. (bias., xool.J proboscis. proboscioiens, prdbossidiirt, m. pi. (xool.) proboscidians, pi. proc6d6,prosat^, m. proceed- ing, behaviour, method, pro- cedure, way of acting [process I| , — s, pi. delicate, gentiemanly manners, pi. proc6der, prdsddd, v. n. to behave, to conduct oneself [| to proceed, to issue, to come from, to arise out (of) [| to act, to go forward [| (jur.j to proceed, to carry on a juridical process. procedure, pr6sddv/r, t. (jur.) proceedings, pi., legal pro- cedure. proems, prdse, m. process, lawsuit, action, trial || sauB autre forme de *, without any more ado || §tre en ~, to be at law || faire le •*■ a qn., to call one to account [| gagner son *', to gain one's suit || in- tenter un * a qn., to bring or enter an action against one, to institute proceedings against one II perdre son ~, to be cast, processif, -ve, prosesif, a, litigious, quarrelsome. procession, jwosesio^,! pro- cession . fprocessional. processional, jwoses'widf, m. processionnaires, prosesi- dner, m. pi. (xool.) proces- sionary caterpillars, pi. processionnel, -le, prosesX- 07161, a. processional || — lemeut, ad. in procession. processionner , proseswnd, V. n. to go in procession [| to make a procession. proces-verbal , proshverhdl, m, proces verbal, protocol, re- cord, authentic written minute of an official proceeding |j minutes of the transactions of a society, pi. prochain, iw^^sAi^, m. neigh- bour, fellow-creature. prochain, -e,pros/im,a. near, nearest, next, nigh, approxi- mate, approaching, proximate, near at hand || -ement, ad. in a short time, shortly. proche, prosh, a. near, next, near at hand, nigh, neighbour- ing II ~ parent, near relation || *-, ad. & prp. near, nigh || de •<- en »-, from place to place, gradually one after another. proclies, proshj m. pi. near relations, relatives, kinsmen, pi., kin, kindred. prochronisme, prokronism, m. procbronism. . procidence, prSsidS^s, f. (vied.) procidentia, prolapsus. proclamateur, prdklamidWm; m. proclaimer, promulgator. pro clamation, iwoft/cmiasio^, f. proclamation, publication. proclamer, prdklmnd, v. a. to proclaim, to cry out, to trumpet, to announce || se '•^, to proclaim oneself. fimaccented word. ■piocliii(iue,pr6klitikj m. (gr.) TprQc[xtiqTie,pr6klUik, a. (gr.) unaccented. procombant, -e,prokdfibS^t, a. (bot.) procumbent, TprocpusxHf prokonsulj m. pro- consul, fa. proconsular. proconsnlaire, proko^ui^r, proconsulate prokonsvM, m. proconsuls hip. procrastination , pr5krds' tiimsiim, f. procrastination. procrastiner , prdkrdstwd, V. a. to procrastinate, to ad- journ, to put off. procreation, prokrdds^Ti, i. procreation, generation. procreer, prokraa, v. a. to procreate, to generate, to beget. procurateur, prokurdimr, m. Procurator (of Venice and Genoa). procuratie,jwoMras6,f. pro- curatorship (of Venice and Genoa) |[ Procurator's palace. procuration, probarasxon, f. procuracy, power of attorney || power, warrant, proxy. procure, prohur, f. office of a proxy (in a convent). procurence, yrokurS/hs, f. ad- ministration. procurer, prokurd, v. a. to procure, to provide, to get, to help (to) II se *, to get lor one- self. _ procureur, prokureur, m., -atrice, f. proxy |1 proctor, sol- licitor, attorney||*ala prison, substitute editor who works off a fine by a term of im- prisonment II « general, At- torney General. procureuse, prokur&ux, f. procuress. fm. prodictator. prodictateur, prodzktdtmr, prodictature, prodtktatur, f. prodictatorship. pr digalemen t,p"0iit^a/mfi7i, ad. prodigally, lavishly, pro- fusely. prodigality, prodxgdmd, f. prodigality, profusion, lavish- ness, wastefulness. prodige,i?roiii'a;ft,m. prodigy, wonder, marvel. prodigienx — projection 499 prodipieux, -se, prodixhie^, a. prodigious, omaziog, stupen- dous, marveiloua, wondrous [| -sementj ad. prodigiously, Btupeudously, amazingly, won- derfully, [spendthrift. prodigue,jw5a?(7, ro. prodigal, prodiguejjwScI^, a. prodigal, profUse, lavish, wasteful || 1' en- fant «, m. the prodigal son. prodiguer, prddfgd, v. a. to lavish, to waste, to squander away, to spend prodigally || *. sa vie, to throw away one's life II SB ■*', to offer oneself. proditoirei proditwdr, a. treacherous, traitorous || — xaent, ad. (jur.) traitorously. j)Toirome, prSdrom, ra. fore- runner I| introduction, preface II (mcd.) premonitory symptoms, pi. productenr, produktmir, m. producer || « de bestianx, cattle-breeder. productenr, -trice, prSd^k- tmr, a. productive, producing. T^roductibiiit^^SduktiMlitd, t. producibleness. prodnctible, produktiU, a. producible, fproducive. prodnctif, -ve, prdditktif, a. production, produksiSn, f. production, act of producing || (jur.) exhibition (of deeds) || -8 de I'art, pi. art productions, products of art || -s du sol, pi. products of the soil. prodnctivit^, prdduktimid, f. productiveness. prodnire, produer, v. a. irr. to produce, to bring forth |j to bear, to yield || to be productive (of), to be the cause (of) || to exhibit, to show (title-deeds) || « son flls dans le monde, to send forth one's son into the world II le capital prodnit des intSrSts, capital brings in, produces interest |l ce siecle a prodnit de grands hommeB, this century has produced some great men || «, v. n. (jur.) to deliver (particulars), to show (title-deeds) || se 'v, to introduce oneself, to make one's way. prodnit, prddiii, m. product, produce, yield || (ar.) proceeds, pi., product II * net, (com.) net proceeds, pi. proeme,^oSmj m. preface. proeminence, prdamtn^ris, f. prominence, prominency, pro- taberance. proeminent, -e, proammd^, a. prominent, protuberant. profanatenr,|?ro/a7iai6Mr, m. profaner. [profanation. profanation, prdfaffMsi6n, f. 'pTof&n&toixeiprSf&natwdr^a. profeoatory. profane, prdfarif m. profane man || the profane || m31er le •*' an sacrd, to mingle the pro- fane with the sacred. profane, prdfmi, a. profane, unholy || -ment, ad. profanely. profaner, profdnd, v. a. to profane, to defile, to pollute. profectif, -e, prdfektif, a. (jvrj profective, inherited from one's ascendants. prof6rer, prdfard, v. a. to utter, to speak. proffes, profe, m., -esse, f. professed friar 1| professed nun. profes, -esse, profe, a. pro- fessed II maison —esse, f. re- ligious house, cloister. professer, profesd, v. a. to profess, to declare publicly, to make a profession (of) || to practise, to exercise || to teach, to lecture (on) || »., v. u. to be a professor, a lecturer^ professenij prdfeseur, m. professor, teacher || lecturer. profession, profeswn, f. pro- fession, calling, business, trade II profession, declaration || * de loi, confession of faith || c'est nn ivrogne de *, ha is a habitual drunkard. profe s sion nel,^o/irsi3nfi%m . professional man. professionnel, -le, pro- feswnel, a. professional. professoral, -&,pr6fesaral,&. professorial, pedantical. professorat. prdfesora, m. professorship || teaching. profes sorerie, profSsorere, f. professorship. profil,prd/i(,m. profile, side- face, fto profile. profiler, jwo/iTa, v. a. (peint.) profit, p'6f% m. profit, gain, benefit , emolument , utility, interest, advantage || progress || use II improvement || -s §ven- tuels, pl- perquisites, pi. || an « de, for the benefit of, for the use of II mettre tout a •«', to improve everything to the best advantage. profitable, pro/2iio6i, a. profit- able, beneficial, serviceable. profiterjjwo/Tia, v.n. to profit, to gain || to avail oneself (of), to benefit (| ~ de Toccasion. to improve the opportunity (| x- en sagesse, to improve in wisdom II biens mal acquis ne profitent pas, ill-gotten gains never prosper. profond, profon, m. depth, abyss || dn plus ~ de mon coenr, from the depth of my heart. profond, -e, profon, a. deep (| profound || unfathomable || heavy (of sighs) || * sommeil, m. sound sleep || nuit -e, f. dark night [| puits '", m. deep vrell II science -e, f. profound leamiug. mofond&ment^ofdnddm^, ad. deep, profoundly, soundly || saluer *, to bow low^ profondenr, prdfondeur, f. depth, deepness || profound- ness, profundity || penetration || length. [ad. profusely, profos^ment , prdfuxam^, profusion, profuxwri, i. pro- fusion, profuseness, lavishness II avec '«', profusely, lavishly. prog"6niture, prdxfmixtur, f. (jam.) progeny, oflFspring. prognathe, progndt, a. prog- nathous, prognathic. prognathisme, progndtism, ni. prognathous state, progna- thism. prognostiqne, prognSstik, a. (med.) that furnishes the prog- nosis, prognostic. programme,^^^?"am, m. pro- gramme, bill II race-card || -w de Spectacle, (thedt.) play-bill. progres,^oj?'e, m. progress |( advancement , improvement, proficiency. progresser, progresd, v. n. to progress, to improve, to ad- vance. progressif, -yBj progresif a. progressive, advancing I| — ve- ment, ad. progressively. progression, progresxon, f. progression || (math.) progres- sion, mathematical proportion. progressiste, progresist, m. progressist. prohibd, -e, protbd, a. pro- hibited, forbidden ||armes -es, f. pl. prohibited weapons || degre *-, m. degree of relation- ship (which forbids man-iage), probiber, proibd, v. a. to for- bid, to prohibit, to interdict. prohibitif, -ve, prdilntif, a. prohibitive, prohibitory. prohibition, proibision, f. prohibition, interdiction. probibitionniste , proibi- sionist, m. (com.) prohibi- tionist. prole, prwd, f. prey || booty, spoil, plunder j| oisean de -«, m. bird of prey || elre en * a la doulenr, to be preyed upon by grief, to be a prey to grief. projectile, proxhektU, m. pro- jectile, missile. fjectile. projectile, iwoxAeXrfiZ, a. pro- projection, jrroxlieksi&n , f. projection, casting. 32* 500 projecture — prononciation projectnre, proTckSktur, f. (arch.) projecture. projet, proxhg, m. project, scheme, design, plan j| first sketch, rough draught || -»- de loi, (pari.) bill || homme a -s, m. schemer, projecting spirit. projeter, pr6%hetd, v. a. to project, to scheme, to contrive, to plan II to contemplate, to intend, to purpose || to delineate II to throw forward || to design || «, T. n. to form projects || se •*>, to jut out, to shoot out, to be prominent, to project. proj etenr , prdxhetmr, m . pro- jeetor||schemer|| ^e/.^ projector. prolapsus, prolapsus, m. (med.) prolapse, prolapsus. prolegomenes, prolagomenj m. pi. prolegomena, pi. prolepse,^oZ^s,f. prolepsis (in rhetoric). proleptique , proleptxk, a. (med.) proleptic(al). prol6taire, i^'cTfaier, m. prole- tarian, ftary. prolStaire, prolog, a. prole- prolltariat, proldtdrm, m. proletariat. [proliferous. prolifSre , prolifer, a. (bot.) prollfiqne, proltflk, a. pro- lific, procreative. 'Px6^B,pr6liks, a. prolix, dif- fuse, verbose, tedious || dis- COnrs *, m. tedious speech [| -ment, ad. prolixly. prolixity, proliksitd, f. pro- lixity, prolixness, diflFiisiveness. prologue, ;jr(?/o^, m. prologue, introduction, preface. prolongation, prdl6ngdsTS7i, f. prolongation, delay. prolonge, pr6l6nxh, t. (mil,) lasbing, binding-rope || small amraunition-cart || ambulance- stretcher. prolongementfprdlonxhmSri, m. extension, lengthening. prolonger, prdl6n%hd, v. a. to prolong, to lengthen, to pro- tract, to draw out || (geom.) to produce || (mar. ) to bring (a ship) alongside (of another) [| * le terme d*un payement, to give a longer time for payment || se *,, to be prolonged, to extend. promenade, ^wnnoi, f. walk- ing, walk, airing || promenade, walk, walking - place || -v ^ cheval, ride || * £ pied, walk || * en bateau, row, sail |j * en voiture, drive || ~ militaire, march made for training and exercising the men [] faire une -«, to take a walk, to go for a walk (I faire une * en voiture, to take a drive, to go for a drive II faire un tour de -', to take a walk, promener, promnd, v. a. to take out for a walk, for an air- ing, for a drive, for a ride j| to lead about || * qn., to bandy one about I| « ses yeux, ses regards, to turn one's eyes, to glance one's eye over || se •>', to walk, to take a walk, to go for a walk, to promenade || se * h. clievJtl, to take a ride, to go out riding || se * en voiture, to take a drive || se « Bur I'eau, to go for a row, for a sail || allez vous - ! (fam.) go about your business ! [| qu'il aille se «| (p(^.) let him go and be hanged I [cart for cbildren. promenette, promnet^ f. go- promeneur, prdmneur, m., -se, f. person walking for pleasure, walker, pedestrian |j person that takes another out to walk II rider, person taking a ride || person taking a drive. promenoir, promermdr, m. walk, walking-place, prome- nade. promesse.prowws^f. promise, word II promissory note, bond, note of hand || « d'actions, (com.) scrip, interim share certificate. promettant, promet^, m. (jur.) promisor, promiser. prometteur, prdmeteur, m,, — se, f- promiser. proniettre,^OTn«tr, v. a. irr. to promise, to engage |! - monts et merveilles , to promise wonders || * plus de beurre que de pain, to promise more than one is able to do || ~, v. n. to promise, to be promising, to bid fair [| se -"^ to purpose, to design, to resolve, to hope, prominence, prommd^s, f. prominence. [prominent. prominent, -e^ prdmind^, a. promis, promi, m., -e, f. betrothed || men *, my fianc^ || ma — se, my fiancee. promis,-e,jWomija. promised II terre -e, f. Land of Promise I| cbose -e , chose due , a promise is a promise. promiscuity, prdmiskuitdf f. promiscuousness || promiscuous intercourse. promissiou, pramisioH, f. promise (in Biblical style) || terre de *, f. Land of Promise, promontoire,3?rom^(«;ar,m. (geog.) promontory, headland. promoteur, pr&mdteur, m, promoter, chief manager. promotion , prdmdsxSHj f. promotion. promouvoir , prmndovwdr, V. a. irr. to promote, to advance, to raise. prompt, -e, pron, a. prompt, quick, ready, speedy, sudden, swift, hasty II passionate || avoir la r^partie -e, to have a quick answer || il a la main -e, he is quick, hasty with his fist || -ement, ad. promptly, readily, hastily. promptitade, prSntitud, f. promptitude, quickness, hasti- ness, speed, briskness, readi- ness , swiftness , speediness, suddenness || « d'esprit, readi- ness of mind. [moted. promu, -e, prdmu, a. pro- promulgation , pr&nmlgdr- s%on, f. promulgation, publica- tion. promulguer, pramulgd, v. a. to promulgate, to pnbl^h. pronaos, pronaos, m. (arch.) pronaos. [pronator. pronateur, pronatMr, m. pronateuTjiWOTiaieMr, a. (an.) pronator. [pronation. pronation,iwonasi6S,f. (an.) prdne, prdn, m. Sunday ser- mon II (^g.) tiresome lecture I| recommander qn. au •'j to recommend one to the prayers of the coDgregatdon. prdner, prorw,, v. a. to praise, to extol, to cry up, to preach up, to commend, to set forth || il prdne cette action par- tout, he cries up Uiis action everywhere || *, v. n. to lecture, to remonstrate. prdneur, prdvMir, m. (fg.) tiresome adviser , lecturer, proser, rebukeful prattler. pronom, jwdnfiw, m. (gr.) pronoim. pronominal, -e, pronmnindl, a. (gr.) pronominal || -ement, ad. (gr.) pronominally. prononcable, pron^isa^l, a, pronounceable. prononc6,iM*on5Ssa,m. (jur.) judgment delivered |t « du jugementj delivery of judg- ment. prononcS, -e, pr&rumsd, a. decided, decisive || (peint.) pro- minent. prononcer, prononsa, v. a. to pronounce, to articulate, to mark distinctly, to give ut- terance, to utter II to declare || to deliver (a speech) || (jur.) to deliver (judgment), to pass (sentence) || (peint.) to de- lineate strongly, to bring out, to give prominence (to) || *, V. n. to decide, to declare (onals sentiment) || to pronounce (| se *j to express one's sentiments. prononciation, pronSnsta- stouj f. pronxmciation, utter* ance. pronostic — proscenium 501 pronostic, prdndstik, m, prognostic t prognostication t| (itm.) prognosis. pronostiquer , prdndstikd, T, a. to prognosticate, to pre- dict, to foretell. prono stiqueiir, prdnSsfncewr, m. prognosticator, foreteller. propagande, prSp&gSrld, f. propaganda. propagander . . _ _ ~ T. n. to Issue propaganda, propagandiste , _ dist, m. propagandist. propagator, spreader. propagation, prik}dg&8%67l, f. propagation, spread, difibsion || •» des id6es, spread, diffusion of ideas. propager, propmhd, v. a. to propagate, to spread abroad, to diftlise 11 se -^f to be propagated. propensiou, pr^i^iGH, f. propensity, bent, inclination, propension, disposition, ten- dency. propli&te, prdf^t, m., ~sse, f. prophet, seer ]| prophetess || nul n'est -^ en son pa^s, a prophet is of no account in his own country. proph6tie, prSfase, f. pro- pnecy, prophesying. prophfitxque.iwtf/aiiA, a. pro- phetic(al) if -ment, ad. pro- phetically, fto prophesy. prophfitiser, pr5fati%a, v. a. prophylactique, p-dfilaJdik, f. (mm.) science of prophy- lactic medicine || prophylaxis, prevention of disease. prophylactiqne, pr5filakt%k, a. (mid.) prophyIactic{al). propicej i^'opS; a. propitious, favourable || ainsi Dieu me soit « ! so help me God I propitiation, prUpis'Oisi^, t. propitiation. propitiatoire, prSpCsKatwS/r, m. mercy-seat, propitiatory. propitiatoire , $r6;p%siatwdr, a. propitiatory. proplastique, pr6plast%k, f. art of making moulds. propolis, prSpdli, f. virgin- wax, propolis. proportion , pr&pdrsiSH, f. proportion, relation, ratio || a *, proportional [| proportionally, proportionably |[ toute * gar- d^e, in proportion. ^roportionnalitfi, pri^orsw- nalita, f. proportiouality. proportionnfi , -e , prdpdr- sidnd, a. proportionea, suited || figure hien -e, f. well-pro- portioned figure II -ment, ad. in proportion to. proportionnel, -le, pri^or- sidmt, a. (clrnn., math.) pro- portional y moyenne -le, 1 (math.) proportional || -le- ment, ad. proportionably, pro- portionately. proportionner, prSpdrs^m, V. a. to proportion, to propor- tionate, to suit, to fit, to ac- commodate, to adjust II •« sa dSpense & son revenn, to proportion one's expenditure to one's revenue. yropoSy prdpo, m. words, pi., discourse, talk || design, pur- pose , resolution || a-« , ni. seasonableness , pertinency, pertinentness , propriety || *. d^nn enfant, pi. childish talk || '*' de table, table-talk || i *, seasonable || fitting, fit, proper, to the purpose || apropos, seasonably, pertinently, op- portunely II £ *- de bottes, (favi.) without any earthly reason || ^ «m de quol ? for what reason? why? ]| a quel -*? what about ? || &, tout *, at every turn, ever and anon || fort % •*, in the nick of time || hers de •-, not to the purpose, impei*- tinently |] mal & >«, ill-timed, unseasonable || unseasonably || faire un ferme « de, to make a firm resolution to || £t -s,, j'ai oubli6 de vous dire I'autre jour, now I think of it, I forgot to tell you the other day || je me moqne de •«? what do I care for people's tattle ? proposabloj prSpoxUbl, a. fit to be proposed. prop OS ant, pr&poxC^, m. French Protestant student in divinity. proposer, prSpox^, v. a. to propose, to propound || to make a motion || to present, to offer |j to suggest II to designate || to motion || *, v. n. to propose || I'homme propose et Dieu dispose, n:xan proposes and. God disposes || se ~, to pro- pose, to purpose, to intend doing a thing. proposition, pr6poxKsi6vi, f. proposition || proposal, motion || pains de -v, m. pi. show-bread. propre, prdpr, m. charac- teristic or peculiar quality || property || (gr.J J)roper sense, literal sense [| (jur.) real estate, real property || le * et le figurl, the literal and figurative sense || avoir en *, to own [| n'avoir rien en *, to have no property, to have nothing of one's own || poss6der en •«; to possess in one's own right. propre, prdpr, a. one's own y proper, fit, suitable, apt, ap- propriate, adapted, calculated, fitted, qualified || clean, pure || correct, accurate, right || tidy, nice, neat, fair || very, same, very same, selfeame || amonr- *, m. self-love || nom *-, m. proper name |} en main >*', in one's own hands |j ce sont ses -s paroles, those are his very words || -mentj ad. pro- perly, io a strict sense || cleanly, neatly, tidily || k -mentparler, strictly speaking. propret, -tetpropre, a. (fam.) spruce, neat, tidy, nice. propret6, pr&preta, f. clean- ness , cleanliness || neatness, sprucencss, tidiness, niceness, proprdtenr, prdpratmr, m. propretor (iu ancient Rome). propri^taire, prdpridUr, m. & f. owner, proprietor || pro- prietress II landlord || landlady || nu, -, (jur.) owner who is not possessed of the usufruct of his property. propn6t6, prdpridtd, f. pro- priety, property [| ownership || estate || peculiar quality, es- sential faculty II propriety, cor- rectness of words II -s, pi. lands, estates, pL, landed pro- perty II nue <*, (jur.) property without the usufruct of it || -^ b^tie, houses, pi., real estate || ~ litt«raire, copy-right^ propulseur, propulseur, m. (tecliT) propeller || * &, h^lice, (mar.) screw-propeller. propulsion, prdpulsioHj f. propulsion. |Propyl£ea, pi. propyl6es, propildj m. pi. prorata, :P''OT'a(aj m. propor- tion [| au -^ de, pro rata. prorogatif, -ve, prorSgdtif, a. prorogative, that prolongs time. prorogation, p'^dgdsi6n, f. prolongation || (part.) proroga- tion. proroger, pr^rSxha, v. a. to prolong (time) , to protract || (pari.) to prorogue. prosaique, pvxdik, a. pro- saic II (fig.) dull II mener une vie ~, to lead a dull life [| —ment, ad. in a dull manner. prosaiser, proxaixd, v. n. to write in prose, to write prose || to make prosy. prosalsme, proxdzsm, m. mere prose, prosaic poetry || prosiness , dulness || « de i'existence, (fig.) prosaicism of existence. prosateur, proxdtmr, m, prose-writer, prosaist. prosc6nixun, prosdnvihtij m. (thedt.) prosceniuni» 502 proscripteur — provin proscripteur , prSskrvpt&wr, m. proscriber. proscription t prSskripsidrij f. proscription, outlawry |] * d'nn usage, abolition of a custom. proscrire, ^osArer, v. a. irr. to proscribe, to outlaw || to banish, to expel || to reject, to explode. proscrit, proskrz, m., -e, f. proscribed person , outlaw, exile. prose, pros, f. prose ||mettre en ~, to turn into prose. prosectenr, prds^teur, m. (an.) prosector. proselyte, prdxdlit, m. & f. proselyte, convert. prosiilytisme , proxalitism^ m. proseiytism. [prosody. prosodie, proxdde, f. (gr.) prosodiqne , prdxddik, a. (gr.) prosodial, prosodical || -ment, ad. prosodically. prosopop6e, prdxopdpa, f. prosopopoeia, personification. prospecteur,j»"ospefci«ur, m. (in mining) prospector. prospectus, prospektus, m. prospectus. prospere, prosphr, a. pros- perous, thriving || propitious, successful. prosperer, prSspara, v. n. to prosper, to thrive, to speed, to be successful. pro8p6riW , prdspcmta, f. prosperity, well-being. prospliy8e,i»*os/e«, f. (mod.) prosphysis. prostate, prostat, f. (an.) prostata, prostate gland. prostatique, pr5stat%k, a. (an.) prostatic, prostate. prosternation,jwosftsrnasi'o5J, f . , prostemement, prdstemd- mah, m. prostemation, pro- stration. TproBt&meTf prdsterna, v. a. to prostrate || se *, to fall down, to prostate oneself. prosthise, prdstex, f. (chir,, gr.) prosthesis. prostitueCj prostitud, f. pros- titute, whore. prostituerjiwosiSw^j v. a. to prostitute || - sa plume, (fig.) to prostitute, dishonour one's pen II se *-, to prostitute one- self. prostitution, prdsMvM^, f. prostitution, whoredom. prostration, prdstrasiiM, t. prostration , posternation [| (med.) prostration, [prostyle. prostyle, prdstUj m. (arch.) prostyle, prosiU, a. (arch.) provided with a prostyle.^ ^iota,gOuiBteiPTdtdgdmst,m. (thedt.) protagonist, principal character (in a piece). protase, prdtdac, f. (thedt.) protasis, fprotatic. T^TOtaM(iTie,protdt%k,&.(thedi.) prote, prSt, m. (typ.) fore- man, overseer. protecteur, protektmr, m., -trice, f. protector, patron, patroniser, fosterer || protec- tress, patroness. protecteur, -trice, protek- tev/r, a. protective, patronising, fostering [[ systdme -, ni. pro- tective system (duties). protection, prdt^idH, f . pro- tection , patronage , defence, tuition, support || il a de puis- santes -s, he has powCTful patronage. prote ctionniste , proteks%5- nist, m. protectionist. prote ctionniste , prSteksw- nist, a. (com.) protectionist. protectorat, prdtekt&rdj m. protectorate, protectorship. Prot^e, prdtd, m. Proteus || (fg.) fickle person. prot6g6, protdxhd, m., -e, f. prot&ge II protfeg^e || dependant. prot6ger, proim,kd, v. a. to protect, to patronise, to shield, to countenance, to defend. protestant, protests^, m . , -e, f. Protestant. [protestant. protestantj -e, protests, a. prote stantisme , protest^- tism, m. Protestantism. protestataire, prdtestdthr, m. protestator. protestation, jw5iesfasi5n, f. protestation, protest || ~ d'a- mitiS, profession of friendship. protester, prdtestd, v. a. to protest II to vow, to promise (1 - une lettre de change, (com.) to protest a bill of exchange || '^, V. n. to protest |I -w. de nul- lity, to protest against the validity of a deed. protet, prote, m. (com.) pro- test II faire un * devant un notaire, to enter a protest he- fore a notary || faire signifier un *, to give warning of a protest. [prosthesis. prothesCj protex, f. (chir.) prothorax, prdtdrdks, m. (xool.) prothorax. protocanonique, prdtdkdno- n'tk, a. proto-canonical || not belonging to the Apocrypha. protocarture , prdtdlcarbur, m. (chim.) carburet. protochlorure, prdtokldrur, m, (chim.) protochloride. protococcue, prdtdkdkus, m, protocoeus, Priestley's green matter. protocole, p'dtdkdl, m. pro- tocol II formulary, precedent- book, [protoraartyr. protomartyr, prdtoma^tir, m. protonotaire, protonoter, m. protonotary. protopliyteSjiM'o/o/'t'i, m. pi. protophyta, pi. TpTOtOT^l&smet pToi^ldsm, m. protoplasm, jtotype, original. prototype, protdtip, m. pro- prototype, iwoioi^, a. proto- typical II §talon '*'f ni. standard. protoxyde, prdtoksid, m. (chim.) protoxide. protozoaire, prdtdxoer, a. (xool.) protozoic II animaux — S, m. pi. protozoa. protuberance, prdtubdrMSf f. (an., astr.) protuberance. protuberant, -e, pr6W>aa-5^, a. protuberant. protuteur,^oiuf6Mr,m.(5Mr.^ joint-guardian. proUjiwoo^ad. enough, much|| peu ou *, little or much, proue, pr^, f. (Tnar.) bows, pi., prow, beak, stem, head, fore-part (of a ship). prouesse, prddes, f. prowess, bravery, valour t| feat of valour. prouvable, prd6vabl, a. prov- able, demonstrable. prouverj^jro&ya^ v. a. to prove, to evince, to betoken, to sub- stantiate, to make good || to be a proof (of) II quiprouvetrop,ne prouve rien, who proves too much, proves nothing. prov6diteur, provMiteur, m, proveditor (in Venice). provenance , prdvn^is , f. (com,.) production, extraction. provenant, -e, pr5vnM, a. proceeding, coming from. provende, provE^d, f. pro- vender, provision, food. provenir, provner, v. n. irr. to proceed (from), to issue, to accrue, to arise (from), to come (from). proverbe, proverb, m. pro- verb, saying, by-word, adage, saw II passer en -*-, to become proverbial* proverbial, -e, proverhml, a. proverbial || -ementj ad. pro- verbially. providence, peomdwhs, f. (fig.) tutelary genius || Provi- dence, Providence (of God) |I etre la '*- de qn., (jig.) to be a god-send to one. providentiel, -le, providM- siet, a. providential. > . pro vignement, provj§7iemSfl, TO., layering of vines. provigner, prdv^Mj v. a. to layer vines || *^ v. n. (agr.) to increase. [vine, vine-sprig. provin, pr^v^, m. layer of a proTincB — puce 503 province, prdvms, i. pro- vince, countiy, shire || gens de •,, m. pi. country-people. provincial} prdvi^idl, m., -e, f. proidncial, superior (of a monastic fraternity) |) country- gentleman II country-gentle- woman. provincial, -le, prdv^sidl, a. provincial, country-like || maniSres -es, f. pi. country maimers \\ -ement, ad. pro- vincial! y. provincialat,jw£^y4»s«SKE; m. provincialship (of convents). provincialisme , prdvtnsid- hsm, m. (gr.) provincialism. proviseur, prSvixmr, m. head-master (of a Government College). provision, pr^fflWiJS, f. provi- sion, stock, store, supply I| (com.) stock on hand || par «, provisionally , in the mean- time II faire sa ~ de bois, to take or lay In one's stock of wood. ^rovisionnel, -le, prSvi^iJid- nei, a. provisional |{ -lenient, ad. provisionally. provisoire, pr(Mxwdr, m. provisional state. T?TOvisoire,pTdvi»wdr, a. pro- visional, temporary, provisory [| -ment, ad. provisionally. provisorat, provixdrS., m. head- mastership (of a Govern- ment College). provocant, -e.prSvdkStl, a. provoking |l paroles -es, f.pl. exciting, annoying talk. provocateur, prdvdkat^Jr.m., -trice, f. provoker, instigator, abettor, setter-on, stirrer-up. provocateur, -trice, pr&vd- katew, a. provoking, instigat- ing, abetting || agent *, m.' hired plotter, agent of the police. provocation, prSv6kdsi6^, f, provocation, instigation || * en duel, challenge to fight. provoquer, pr6v5kd, v. a. to provoke, to challenge, to in- cense II to promote, to call forth II (med.) to cause || » en duel, to challenge. prox6ndte, prdksm&t, m. pimp, pander, match-maker. proximity , proksvmUa, f. proximity, nearness {| » de sang*, near relationship || « des temps, nearness of the times. [common bunting. proyer, prwwyd, m. (om.) prude, prud, t prude, prudish female. [mure. prude, prud, a. prudish, de- prudeniment,pn^7n^, ad. prudently, discreetly, wisely. prudence, prudSm, f. pru- dence, discretion. prudent, -e^prudM, a. pru- dent, discreet, cautious. pruderie, prudre, f. prudery, demureness. prud'homme, prudh&m, m. upright, honest man || expsrt || Conseil des -s, m. Council of experts. prune, prun, f. (hot.) plum, prune [| ^ de Brignoles, pru- nello II ^ de Samas, clamson || -v de reine Claude, green- gage II *. sauvage, skeg jl ce n'est pas pour des -s, (fam.) it is not for nothing. pmneau, prCmo, m. prune, dried plum, fof plum-trees. prunelaie, prmil&f i. orchard prunelet, prv/nlSj m. liquor made from sloes. prunelle, primely f. (bot.) sloe, buUace {| (an.) pupil, apple of the eye || jouer de la -»., (fam.) to ogle || jus de ~, m. (fig.) very sour wine. pruneilier,;'rMne7ra^m. (hot.) sK)e-tree, bu I lace-tree. prunier, prwimf m. (hot.) plum -tree. prurigineux, -se, prurwhi- neU, a. (ined.) pruriginous. prurigot^ prurigo, m. (mid.) prurigo. prurit, prurit, m. (med.) pruriency, prurience, pruritas. prussiate,i3rus«ii,m. (cfmn.) pruBsiate. prussique, jOT"M5^, a. (chim.) prussic II acide *>', ni. prussic acid. [(Athenian Senator). prytane, pritan, m. prytanis prytan§e, prit&nd, m. pry- taneura. [psalmist. psalmiste, psalmist, m. psalmodie , psahnode, f. psalmody || (fam..) sing-song. psalmodier, psalmddm, v. a. to chant psalms ||*,v. n. (fam..) to recite in a sing-song manner. psalt^rion, psdltari6ii, m. (mus.J psaltery. psaume,jt;som, m. psalm. psautier, psotid, m. psalter, psalm-book [| chaplet of 160 beads || nun's veil. pschutt, ^sAu(^ m. swelldom, chic. [tocratic swell, pschutteux,ps/i«ie«, m. aris- pseudo, pscfeo; (in combina- tions) pseudo, not true, false. pseudo -membrane, psendo- mdhbrd/n, f. (med.) false mem- brane. pseudonyme, psSUdomtn, m. pseudonymous, writer under a fictitious name. pseudonyme, pseitdonwi, a. pseudonymous. psoraj psorS, psore, psdr, f. (med.) itch, psora. psorique, psdrik, a. (m^d.) itchy, psoric. psycn^, pstsM, f. cheval- glass. Psyche-glass, dressing- glass II Psyche, Psyche. psychlque, psishik, a. psy- chical . [psychology. psycliologie, psikoloxJw, f. psychologique , psikoloxhik, a. psychologic(al). psychologiste, pstkdldxMst, psychologue, psikoldg, m. psychologist. vsychopatliie, psik&pdte, f. (mm.) derangement of mind. psychrom&trie, psXkrdmdtre, i. (phys.) psychrometry. psy]le,pst/jm. snake-charmer. pterodactyle, ptarddaktil, m. , (xool.) pterodactil (fossil). ptyalisme,;pii3iism,m.('mcd.^ salivation, ptyalism. puamment, pua/m^, ad. stlnkingly || impudently. puant , puM., m. (fam.) stinkard || boaster, braggart. puant, -e, puS^. a. stinkiDg || impudent, bare-faced. puanteur, puG/hieur, f. stink, stench, offensive smell. pubdre, puhar, a. pubescent. puherte, puhertd, f. puberty, pubescence, pubessSTis, f. (hot.) pubescence, down. pubescent, -e, pubessS^, a. (hot.) pubescent, downy. pubien, -ne, pubi^, a. (an.) pubic. pubis, pubis, a. (an.) pubis [[ OS -"i ni. pubis, pubic bone, share-bone || pubes. public, publik, m. public || en -v., publicly. public, -que, puhlik, a. pu- blic II notorious II ren^e ~, to publish II -quement, ad. pu- blicly, in public. publicain, publik^, m. pu- blican, fiirmer of taxes || loan- jobber, extortioner. publicateur, pu^likatmr, m. (jur.) publisher. publication, publikdstSn, f. publication || action of publish- ing, [publicist. publiciste, puhlisist, m. publicity, publtsitd, f. publi- city, notoriety, notoriousness. publier, publid, v, a. to pu- blish, to make known, to pro- claim II ^ les bans, to publish the banns of marriage || ^ une ordonnance, to issue an or- donnance [| ~ qc. sur les toits, (fg.j to cry a thing from the house-tops. puce, pus, f. (xool.) flea || * d eau, water-beetle t| -»- de mer, 504 puceau — punir psyllus marinus |t - de terre, earth-puceron || herbe aux -s, f. (bot.) flee-bane, fleawort || avoir la ~ a, I'oreille, (fig.) to be uneasy || mettre k qn. la ~ S, roreille, (fig.) to give one cause for uneasiness, [virgin. puceau, pwso^m. (fam.) male pucelage,pu5/a%/t^m. maiden- hood, maidenhead, pucelage. pucelle, 'pusel, f. virgin, maid, maiden \\(iGh.) shad || la Pucelle (d' Orleans), the Maid of Or- leans, Joan of Arc. puceron, jwsrfin, m. (xool.) puceron, plant-louse. puddlage, pudlaxh, m. pud- dlage (of metals). puddler, pudld, t. a. to pud- die (metals). f(of metals). puddleur, j5«^i6«r, m.puddler pudeur, pud^r, f. bashful- ness, shame, shamefacedness || modesty, decency. naashful. pudiboud, -e, pmib^, a. pudibonderie, pudib^idre, f. false shame, prudery, mock modesty. fchastity. T^ndicit^f pudisita, t. pudicity, pudique, pudih, a. chaste, bashful II -ment, ad. chastely, with pudicity. puer, pud, v. a. to stink (of), to smell (of) II il pue le vin, he stinks of wine || ~, v. n. ti> have an offensive smell, to stink, to smell horribly. pu6ril, -e, pudrUj a. puerile, boyish, childish || — emeut, ad. childishly, like a child, *pu6riliser, pmrilixd, v. a. to make childish. pu6rilit6, pudrilitd, f. pue- rility, childishness. puerperal, -e, puerpdrdl, a. (mid.) puerperal [| fievre -e, f. puerperal fever. puff, poof, m. puff, exagger- ated statement || faire le *, to puff. [fin. puffin, J3m/w, m, (orn.) puf- puffisme, pufism, m. puff- ing, puff, humbug, log-rolling, swindle. [pugilistic art. pu^at, pwxhila, m. boxing, pugile, puxhilf m. pugilist, boxer (in antiquity). pugiliste, puxhUist, m. mo- dern boxer. pugnacity, pvgiidsitd, f. pug- nacity, quarrelsomeness. puine, piiin, m. underwood, brush-wood, copse- wood. puln6, piiind, m., -e, f. younger brother || younger sister || mon -, my younger brother [| ma -e, my younger sister. puln6, -e^ puind, a. yoxmger. puis, pwi, ad, then, after- wards, after that, next || et *, and besides || et * ? what then ? what next ? well ? puisage, puixdxh, m. draw- ing up (water). pulsar d,^ix«r, m. cess-pool [I (min.) sump, water-sump [| draining- well. [sinker. puisatier, puixdtKd, m. well- puiser, ?>wixa, v. a. to draw up, to fetch up [I to take || (fig.) to imbibe (opinions) j| « k la source, to go to the fountain- head, to draw from the source II *, V. n. to draw, to borrow, to take II (mar.) to spring a leak, puisette, J^*^% f- ladle. puiseur,i?mxewr, m. drainer. puisoir, puwwdr , m. ladle (for saltpetre). puisque, pmske, c. since, see- ingthat, as, inasmuch, because^ while. puissammentj^tsamfiTl, ad. powerfully, potently, forcibly || exceedingly, very. puissance, pwisd^s, f. power II dominion, sway, empire || ability force j| virtue, quality, property || moving power || horse-power (of a steam-engine) II (min.^ thickness (of a stratum) II Haute Puissance, High ilightiness (title) || traiter de - ^ ~, to treat on equal terms || cette femme est en '" de marl, that woman is under the control of her husband || (jur,) that woman is a feme-covert. puissant, ?«its^, m. power- ful person || les -s de la terre, pi. the mighty of the earth || le Tout-Puissant, the Almighty. puissant, -e, pu%s5^, a. powerful, mighty, potent | energetic, efficacious, forcible j influential || wealthy, rich | lusty, stout, corpulent. puits, pui, m. well, hole (for water) || well-hole (of stair- cases) [| (min.) pit, shaft|| (mar.) well-room || *ibras,a,ponipe, pump-well II ■*- S, pouiie, k roue, draw-well || * d'aerage, (mm.) air-shaft || * art6sien. Artesian well || * commun, public well [I ~ perdu, drain- well, blind well || c'est un x" de science, (fig.) he is ex- tremely learned. pulliUation, pululdsiSH, f, rapid increase, swarming, pul- lulation. ^xiHuler, pulutd, v. n. to pul- lulate, to swarm, to increase, to multiply. pulmonaire, pulmdn&r, f. (hot.) pulnionaria, pulmonary || grande *i lungwort, Jerusalem cowslip, sage of Jerusalem || ^ de chdne, livervrort || « des Frangais, (bot.) golden lung- wort. pulmonaire , pulmdn^r, a. (an., mSd.) pulmonary || phthi- sie *-, f. (med.) pulmonary consumption^ phthisis. puimonie, pulmone, f. (med.) consumption, decline. pulmonique, pulmonik, m. & f. consumptive, person affected with consumption. pulmonique , puhndnik , a . (med.) pulmonic, consumptive. pulpation, pulpdsi5^, f. (chim.) pulpation, reducing to pulp. pulpe, pulp, f. (bot., chim.) pulp II * c6r6brale, (an.) cere- bral substance. pulper, ^j^lpd, T. a. (chim.) to reduce to pulp. pulpeux, -se,i7Mi[p6iS, a. (bot., chim.) pulpous, pulpy. pulsatif, -ve, pulsdtif, **. (med.) pulsative, pulsatoiy. pulsatiUe, putsdtil, f. (bot.) pasque-flower, Pulsatilla. pulsation, JwiisasMJ^f. (med.) beating of the pulse, pulsation II (phys.) pulse || stroke, travel, motion of a piston. pulsatoire, pulsdtwdr, a. (med.) producing pulsation. pulv^rateur, ^^varaiewrj m. (orn) pulverulent bird. puly6rateur, -trice, pulvd- rateur, a. pulvendent. pulv^re s ceucefpulvdressdfls, f. pulverulence. pulverescent, -e, pulvdres- s5H, a. pulverulent. pVilv^Tia., pulvdrtn, m. prim- ing-powder II priming-powder horn II mist from water-falls. pulverisable, pulvdrixabl, a. pulveri sable. pulv6risation,2'w?warixosz5«, f. pulverisation. pulveriser, pulvdnxd, v. a. to reduce to powder, to pul- verise II to reduce to atoms || to annihilate. pulv6rulent, -e, pHlvdruldri, a. easy to be reduced into powder || ^ftoi./Tpulvei'uIent. pumicin, j3i*mism, m. palm- oil, [aflected with ozoena. punais, -e, ^ne, a. (med.) pjmsd8e,punez, f. bug|| draw- iug-pin II avoir le ventre plat comme une *■, (fi^.) to have an empty stomach. fozoena. punaisie, pundxe, f. (med.) punch, p6iish, m. punch (beverage), punlque, pumk, a. Punic H foi *, f. bad faith, duplicity. punir, puner, v. a. to punish, puuissable — pyroteclinicien 505 to chastise, to inflict a punish- ment. punissaMe* pimXsabl, a. punishable, deserving of pun- ishment, [punisher, avenger. punissenr t pumseur, m. pimisseur, punwSurj a. puoishing, avenging. panitioiir pwnisX^, t. puni- tjou, punishment, chastise- ment. pupillaire, pii^l^, a, (jier.) pupillary |t bienB -s, m. pi. property of a ward, of a minor II membrane «, f. (an.) pupil- lary membrane. 9(!pupillarlt6, pii-pilS/ritd , f. minority, nonage, pupilage, vardship. pupille, pupzyij m. -ward, pupil (under the care of a guardian). pupille, pwp^i, t. (an.) pupil, apple of the eye jl female pupil. pnpitre, jpu^^fr, m. desk, escntoir. pur, -e,^'',a. pure, genuine, unadulterated, unalloyed || clean, clear, pure [| mere, down- right II gloire -e, f. unsullied glory II rfiputation -e, f. un- tarnished reputation || vin *«. m. ■wine without water || i *, et k plein, entirely, unreservedly II en -e perte, in vain, to no purpose II par -e bont^, out of mere kindness || dtre en 6tat de -e nature, to -be stark naked [| c'est la -e v6rit6, it is the unvarnished truth || -e- ment, ad. purely || merely || -ement et simplement, un- conditionally. pureau, puro, m. part un-. covered of slates, tiles, [soup. pnr6e, i>Mra,_f. (ctdin.) pea- purete, purta, f. piuity, pure- ness, genuineness || (fiff.) chastity, innocence || * de Tantiquei purity, chastity of the antique [| ~ d'expression, de diction, purity of expres- sion, of speech II « du goUt, delicacy and purity of artistic or literaiy taste. pnrette, puret, f. (min.) pu- retta, black shining sand. pvxgaMff purgdtff, m. (med.) purgative. pni^tif, -ve, purgatif, ». (med.) purgative, purging, purgation , purgasi6n, f. (ined.) purgation, purge, purgatoire, purgdtwdr, m. purgatory. porge, v6rxh, f. purge, prat- ing (I * d'hypotheques, (jur.J paying off of a mortgage. puigeoir,jmr«AM'ar,m. filter- reservoir, purger,pwrx/ia, v.a. to purge, to cleanse, to clear \\ (Tned.) to purge II ^ son bien de dettes, to clear one's estate || ^ les hypotb^ques, to pay off mort- gages II * le Sucre, to purify sugar II « la ville des bandits, (fig.) to rid the town of ban- dits II se «, to purge oneself, to take medicine. purgerie, purxhrS, f. bleach- iug-room (for sugar) || whiten- ing place. pnrifiant, -e, purifWi, ». purifying, cleansing. purificateur,iwn/?M(6wrj m. purificator. purification, punfikdsi^, f. purification, cleansing || Puri- fication, Candlemas-day. purificatoire , pur^fi/cdtwdr, m. purificatory, chalice-cloth, purifier, purifm, v. a. to purify, to cleanse [| to refine, to try (metals) || se -*, to grow pure. fpuriform. puriforme, pMn/orm^a. (Tnid) purin,pMrJn^m. (agr.) liquid manure. purisme, i^wW^wi, m. purism, affection of piu:eness in speech. puriBte,i)^r£si, m. purist, puritain, pwntm, m., — e, f. Puritan. [Puritan. puritain, -e, puritm, a. puritanisme, puritdmsm, m. Puritanism. purpurin, -e, purpwnn, a. purplish. fple, bronze. purpurine, purpurin, f. pur- VTiX^snce, puruldrls, f. (Tned.) purulence, purulency, suppura- tion. \(med') purulent. purulent, -e, purulS^, a. pus, pu, m. (med.) pus, matter of a sore. pusillanime, piixKWnvm, «. pusillanimous, faint-hearted. pusillanimity , puxilwmmiW,, f. pusillanimity, faiut-hearted- ness, cowardice. pustule, pustul, f. (med.) pustule, pimple, bloteh || (bot.) blister. [blistered. pustule, -e, pustuld, a. (bot.) pustuleux, -se, pustulSU, a. (med.) pustulous. putain, put^Ti, f. strumpet, street-walker, prostitute. putanisme , putdnism , m. putanisni, whoriug, fornica- tion II (jur.) putage_, putanisra. putassier.pMiasm, m. whore- monger, whore-master, putatif, -ve, putdtXf, a. puta- tive, reputed, supposed |j -ve- ment, ad. reputedly. putois, putwd, m. (xool.) polecat. [a. putrefactive. putr6factif, -ve, pidrafaUif, putrefaction, puirdfdkst6H, t. putrefection. [putrefied. putrdfi6, — e. py^rdfm, a. putr^fier, putrdfia, v. a. to putrefy || se *, to grow rotten, to rot. putrescible, putrSssXbl, u. that can become putrescent. putride, putrHt a, (mM.) putrid II fi.evre -v, f . putrid fever. putridit§,p«iriai:(a, f. putri- dity, putridness. [mountain. pny, pui, m. peak, momit, pygargue, jng&rg, m. (orn.) sea-eagle, pygargus. pygm§e, p^md, m. pigmy, dwarf II -s litt6raires, pi. lesser lights of literature. pyl6ne, p%ldn, m. porch of Egyptian temples. pylore.pi^, m. (an.) pylorus, pyloriae, pilorid, f. bivalve shell. ' [pyloric. pylorique, pKldnk, a. (an.) pyracantbe , pvrakdht , m. pyracanth. T^jrale^P^rdl, f. (xool.) pyralis, pyramidal, -e, ptrdmtddl, a. pyramidal, pyi*amidical, pyni- midle || -ement, ad. pyrami- dally, pyramidically. [mid. pyramide, pirdmik, f. pyra- pyramider, pvrdmidd, v. n. to tower II to rise like a pyra- mid [| to stand in a pyramidal form. pyrethre, pniretr, m. (bot.) feverfew, Spanish camomile. pyrfitoiogie, pirdtoloxh^, f. pyretology. |nic(al). pyrique, pirik, a. pyrotech- pyrite, pmi, f . (min.) pyrites. pyriteuz, -se, piritSU, a. (min.) pyritic(al). 'pyri'ti8eT,pvnttxd,y.a. (min.) to pyritise. pyrolatrie, ptroldtre, f. wor- ship of fire, pyrolatry. pyroligneux, -se, pir6lX§neft, a. (ckim.) pyrolignous [| acide «, m. pyrolignic acid. [logy, pyrologie, jnroldxhe, f. pyro- pyromancie, piromdhse, f. pyromancy. pyrometre , pirometr , m . (chim.) pyrometer. [eater. pyrophagejPW'fi'/axA, m. fire- pyTopliore,yM'o/or,m. (chim.) pyrophorous. pyroscaphe , pirdskdf, m. (Tnar.) steamer, steamboat. pyroscope, pw*osAap, m. pyro- scope, insti'ument for measur- ing the intensity of heat. pyrosis, pvroxisj f. (mAd.) pyrosis. pyrostat, pirosta, m. (chim.) apparatus for regulating fire. pyrotecbnicien, p^r^t€kn^sU %n, m. pyrotechnist. 506 pyroteclinie — quality pyroteclinie, pvrdtekm, f. pyrotechnics, pi., pyrotechny. ^yrotechnianet p^StektM, a. pyrotechnic(al). pyrotique, mrdtikj a. (med.) pyrotic, caustic. jiyroxknQf pir6k8^,m. (min.) pyroxene. fPyrrhic verse. pyrrMque, pxrik, m. (poet.) pyrrliique, pirtk, t. Pyrrhic dance. pyrrhiqne, ^nrik, a. Pyrrhic. pyrrlionieii , pir5m,in, m. Pyrrhonean, Pyrrhoniat. pyrrhonien, -ne, pirGnwH, a. Pyrrhonic. fPyrrhonism, pyrrhonisme, pirSnism, m. pythagoricien, pitdgdrMvft, m, Pythagorean. pythagoricien, -ne, pUdgo- risviM, a. Pythagoric. pythagoriqne , pttag&rik, a. Pythagoric(al). pythagorisme , pitdg5rism, m. Pythagorisra. Py tliie ,^w!5/. Py thia(pri estess of the Pythian Apollo). p^hien, -ne, yiiiiw?, py- thiqxie, piiik, a. Pythian. pythiques, pttik, f. pi. Pin- dards' odes, pi. python, pU5fi, m. fxool.) python, boa [| Python, (astr.J Python. pythonisse, piton^, t py- thoness li soothsayer. pynrie, pvu/re, f. (med.) py- uria, discharge of purulent urine. fpyxine. pyxine , p^ks^, m. (bot.J Q- Q,q,fcw,m. (seventeenth letter of the alphabet) Q, q. qn', k", contraction of que. qnademes, kwadern, in. pi. two fours (at tricktrack), pi. ccaadxagenaire, k/wddrdxha- ner, m. & f. person forty years old. ^uadrag^naire, kwddrdxhd- ner, a. of forty || of forty years of age. quadragesimal, -e, kwd- draxhdximdl^z. quadragesimal, lenten, Lenten. quadra^esime , kwddrdxkd- cc/im, f. Lent || la Quadrage- sime, Quadragesima (first Sun- day in Lent). quadrangle^ kwddrS^l, m. (geo7n.) quadrangle, square. quadrangulaire , kw&drSri- guler, a. fgeom.) quadrangular, four-cornered, square. qnadrangul^, -e, hwddrSh- guld, a. (hot.) quadrangular, with four comers, quadrat, k(w)ddT&, m. (typ.) quadrat, quadrat, kfwjddrd, a. (asi/r.) quartile |[ aspect *, m. (asir.J quartile aspect. quadratin, kddr&twl, m. (typ.) M-quadrat j| demi -, (typ-J N-quadrat. quadratique, hw5drdt%k, a. (math.) quadratic, quadratrice, k^ddr&tris, f. (geom.) quadratrix. quadrature, k(w)Sdrdtitr, t. squareness, quadrature [| (astr.) quartile || dial-work, movement (of a clock) 11 chercher la * d'un cercle, t« seek to square the circle. quadraturier, kw&dratund, m. movement-maker. quadricapsulaire . hwddH- kapsuUr , a. (bot.) quadri- capsular. quadricome^ kwddrikdrn, a. (xool.) quadncornous , four- homed, quadrideutfi , -e , hieddrt- dShta, a. (bot.J quadridentate. quadriennal, -e, kwddr0ndl, a. quadrennial, lasting four years. quadrifide, Jeivddr^fld,a. (bot.) quadrifld, four-cleft, quadrlflore , hwddrtfldr, a. (bol.) four - flowered , quadri- floroiis. quadrlge, kwadrixh, m. qua- driga (four-wheeled carriage in antiquity). quadrijumeaux, kwddr%~ xhwmo, a. m. pi. (an.) quadri- gemina || tubercules *-, m. pi. (an.) corpora quadrigemina. quadrilateral, -e, kwddrt- Idtardl, a. (geom.) quadrilateral. quadrilatdre, kwddrzldter, m. (geom..) quadrilateral figure. quadrillage, kddriydxh, m. (tech.) pavementof square flags. quadrille, kddriye, m. qua- drille (dance). quadrille, Icddnyi, f. qua- drille, troop of horse in a tour- nament. quadrille, -e, kddrtyd, a. checkered, plaid (of cloths) [| ruled both ways, in squares (of paper). quadrillion, kddriyXarL, m. one thousand billions, pi. quadrilobe, -e, kwadrilobd, a. (bot.) quadrilobate. quadriloculaire, kMrildku- ler, a. (bot.) quadrilocular. quadrimestre , Icddr^^atr, m. period of four months. quadrinflme, kwadrhonij m. ((ug.) quadrinomial. quadriparti, -e, bwddr^pdri^, a. (bot.) quadripartite. quadriphylle, kfwM/rifU^ a. (bot.) quadriphyllouB. quadrirdme, kddr^rhn, f. quadrireme (ship with four oars in antiquity). quadnsyllahe, hwdd/rwildh, m. (gr.) quadrisyllable. quadrivalve, kwddrivalv, a. (bot } quadrivalve, quadrival- Tular, quadrivalvouB. quadrivium, kwddrivf^, m. quadrivium, quadmmane, kwddrumSn, a. (xool.) quadrumanous. quadrumanes , kwddrwmdn, m. pi. (xool ) quadrumans, pi. quadrupgde, kwddruphd, a. (xool.) quadruped, four-footed. quadrupSdes, hcadr-uphd, m. pi. (xool.) quadrupeds, pi, quadruple , hwddrupl, f. doubloon (Spanish gold coin = 84 francs). quadruple , hwadriipl, », quadruple, fourfold. quadrnpler, kfwddrupWi, v. a. to quadruplicate, to increase fourfold. quadruplex, hwiid/rvpWcs, a. (in telegraphy) quadruplex || systdme *, m. quadruples telegraphy, quadruplex work- ing. qoai, k&, m. quay, wharf || droit de >«, m. wharfage. quaiche, k^sh, f. (mar.) ketch. quaker. kwdkh; m., -esse, f. Quaker || Quakeress. quak§risme, ktodkdr^m, m. Quakerism. qualifiable, kUVCfmU, a. that can be described, styled, named, entitled. [m, qualificator. qualificatenr , kdlifikdteur, qualificatif, kalift/cdiif, m. (gr.) qualificative. qualificatif, -ve, Icdltfikdiif, a. (gr.) qualifying. qualification, kdVtftkas^^, t, qualiflcation || title, name. quallfie, -e, kdiXfia, a. of quality !| (jur.) with aggravating circumstances. qualifier, kdliftd, t. a. to qualify, to name, to style, to entitle || ge >», to style oneself, to assume the title. quality, kdlUd, f. quality, pro- perty 11 accomplishment, quali- fication (I rank || title || ~ de citoyen, quality, capacity of citizen || -a de I'esprit, pi. accomplishments, qualities of the mind [| personnes de *, f. pi. persons of rank, gentle- folks II en ~ de secretaire, as secretary, as being a secre- tary. qTiand — qnatriime 507 quand, kSh, ad. when, what time, whenever || if || depuifl « ? sJDce when 7 how long since ? || JQBqn'ii « ? how long? till when? II ^,c. thongh, altbong^H - mSme, even if, althoagh, even though. qnant, hSfi, ad.; * &, as to, as for, concerning, respecting j| •w a moi, &s for me || « au reste, for the rest. quant - i - moi , Jc^lamwa, quant- &-8oi, kdht&stcd, m. (fam.) personal pride , self- conceit 11 se mettre snr son «<-«^ to give oneself airs || 66 tenir stir son ■^■^f to assume a proud and reserved air. qoantes, k^i, a. I, pi; tontes er • fois, tontes fois et «, whenever, as often as. ?nanti^e, k^iritUm, m. day the month [| montre h. -s, f. watch indicating the dates || qnel ^ (du mois) arons- nous ? qnel est le - du mois ? what day of tlie month is it? quantitatif, -ve, kdritUdtif, a. quantitative. qnantite,Au^ftfa;r. quantity |I great quantity , multitude, number, deal, great deal || quelle «! what a lot I quantum, kwStUifm, m. (fam.) quantum. qnarantaine , kdr^ten, f. about forty j| age of forty || (mar.) quarantine Ij faire la *, to perform quarantine || lever la «, to admit to pratique || metlre en •<', to boycott, to Bend to Coventry (among schoolboys) || purger sa *, to clear one's quarantine || elle a d6pas86 la "-f she is in the forties. qnarante, karSiit, a. forty f| les ftuarante, pi. the forty |) the forty members of the French Academy. quarantle, kdrSrlte, f. tribunal of the forty (at Venice;. quarantf^me, kdrdrUUm, m. A f. fortieth. ffortieth. quarEmtieme, kdrShtihn, a. quarderonner, Mrdrdna, v.a. (arch.) to round off, to quarter- round. quart, k&r, m. quarter, fourth, Vi II (mar.) point, rhumb, rhumb-line (of the compass) || (mar.) watch || quart (measure) |{ A- de cercle, (math.) quadrant II *' d'henre, quarter of an hour II * d'heure de Bahelais, (fig.) themomentwhen one has to pay the price || any bad mo- ment II * montant, (mar.) re- lief watch, fresh spell || officier de «, m. (mar.) watch-o£6cer, officer of the watch (] faire hon *, (mar.) to keep a good look-oat [| faire son *, (mar.) to be upon watch || m§dire du tiers et du *, (fig.) to speak ill of everybody || passer un mauvais •« dlieure, to have a bad time, a bad quarter of an hour II hon -w! (mar.) all's well! quart, — e, kar, a. fourth |l (med.) quartan || fievre -e, t. quartan ague, quartan. quartaine, karthn, a. f. (med.) quartan || figvre -, f. quartan ague. quartan (ier), kartSh, kdr- tania, m. (in hunting) vrild boar four years old. quartation, kariaswri, f. quartation. qu^u^ut, hdrto, m, quart^- caak. quarte, hart, f. fourUi (in fencing) || quart (at piquet) || (mus.) fourOi. quarteron, kdTir^,Ta, fourth part (of a ^und or of a htm- dred). quarteron, kartr^, m., -ne, f. quadroon, quateron (offspring of a European and a mulatto). quartii^, hw&rti(d%, m. Quar- tidi (fourth day of the decade in the French republican calen- dar). quartier, kart'id, m. quarter, fourth part, y^ || (arch., bias., mil.) quarter || quarter (of a town, of the moon) || flap (of a saddle) |I block (of stone) || flitch (of bacon) || — s, pi. ancestry, descent, line of ancestors (| m, de Soulier, hind-part, quarter of a shoe || * general, (mil.) head-quarters, pi. |t demander *, (mil.) to beg for quarter, for mercy || prendre ses — s d'Mver, (mil.) to go into winter quarters. qnartier-maltre, kdrttdmltr, m. (mar., mil ) quarter-master. qnartile, kdrltl, a.; * aspect, m. (astr.) quartile. quartinier, kdrtinxa, m. local police-officer. quarto, hwaHo; in-*, m. (typ.) quarto, quarto-book. quarto, kwdrto, ad. fourthly. quartZj kwdrts, m. (min.) quartz. quartzenx, -se, kwdrtseU, a. (min.) quartzose, quartzy. quasi'COntrat , kaxikoHlrd, m. (jur.) implied contract, quasi-contract. qnasi-delit, kdxtddl%,m.(jur.) injury caused involuntarily. quasi (de Veau), kdxi (de vo). m. (cidin.) chump-end of a loin of veal. guasKment), kdxt(mSrl}, ad, (fam.) as it were (| almost, nearly, quasi. Quasimodo, kdximddo, 1. Quasimodo l| dimajiclie de la •, m. Low Sunday. quasB, kwds, m. quass (Ktis- sian beverage), [quassia. quassia, kwd^, f. (bot.) quassier, kiodstd, m. (bot.) staves-wood, quassia. quatemaire, kwaterjier, a. quaternary. quaterue, kdtem, m. quater- nion (in lottery, at lotto). quatem§, — e, keUima, a. (bot.) quatemate. quatorze, kdi&rx, m. four- teenth (at piquet). quatorze, kdtorx. a. fourteen [j fourteenth (of the month). quatorzieme, kdtdrxiem, m. fourteenth || fourteenth day. quatorzieme, kdt&rxQm, a. fourteenth || -ment, ad. four- teen thly. quatrain, kdir'^, m. (poet.) quatrain (stanza of four verses). quatre, katr, m. fourU fourth. quatre, kdtr, a. four || foiuth (of the month) || crier comme *, to cry out lustily || etre tire k •*- epingles, to look as if one had just come out of a band- box II faire le diahle ^ «, to be very noisy, to make the devil to do || marcher i * pattes, (fam.) to go upon all fours II se mettre en *, (fam.) to do one's utmost j| se tenir & «, (fam.) to make the greatest efforts (to) || I'un de ces '*' matins , one of these days, shortly, soon, later, afterwards II je Yous le djrai entre -^ yeux, I will tell you, between you and me. Quatre-Septembre, kdts^- toTibr, m. Sept. 4. (birthday of the Third Republic). Quatre-tempB, kdtretS^, m. pi. Ember-days, pi., Ember- week. quatre- vingt, kairevi^, a. eighty || * — s canons, m. pi. eighty cannon || ils ^talent *—S, there were eighty of them (I Tan mil sept cent — , the year 1780. ^ „ . ^ quatre-vingt-dix, kdtrevin- dis, a. ninety. quatre-vingtieme, kdireviri- tiem, m. &. f. eightieth. quatre-vingtieme, kdtrevirl' tiem, a. eightieth. quatri^me, kdtriem, m. fourth II pupil of the fourth class (J fourth floor. 508 quatrifeme — qui quatriSme, IcatrKem, t. fourth (at piquet) j] fourth class (in Bchools) . qaatrieme. MtrX^, a. fourth II -ment, ad. fourthly, in the fourth place. quatuoT, kwdtuor, m. (mus.) quartet, quartette. quayage, kdaxh, m. keyage, wharfage. que, fee, pr. whom, that, which, what II of whom, of which || to whom, to which || «, voulez- VOUS? what do you want? || ~, c. that, if, when, as, than, till, until, but, only, lest, whether, because, how, how much, how many, why, un- less, without, yet, for fear that, in order that, for, before, since, so, only, nothing but |1 je dls - oui, I say yes |1 je gage ~ si, I lay it is || U croit ~ non, he believes not || uous ne faisons * de commeucer, we are but just beginning || * u'ai-je le temps ! oh 1 that I had time 1 quel, -le, kel, pr. what || « qu'il soit, whatever he be, whoever he be || tel ~, such as it is II -le heure est-il? what is the time? what o'clock is it? II -^ homme est-ce? what man is it? which man is this? quelconque, kelkGnh, a. what- ever, whatsoever, any |t d'une maniere ~, anyhow, in any way whatever. quellement, kelmSTi, ad. in any way whatever || telle- meut '*', indifferently, so-so, middling. quelque, kelki, a. some, any, whatever, whatsoever || * jour, some day or other || «. part, somewhere || .^ peu, a little || somewhat || en *' lieu qu'il soit, wherever he is || en ~ temps que ce soit, at any time II 11 7 a -s auu^es, some years ago || *■, ad. however, howsoever |i some, about {| ^ riclie qu'il soit, however rich ho may be. quelquefois , kelkefwa, ad. sometimes, now and then, quelques-uns, kelke%v^, m. pi., quelques-unes, killcexmi, f. pi. some, some people, a few, any. quelqu'un, kelkurl, ro., quel- qu'uue, kel/cun, f. somebody, someone || anybody, anyone. qu^mauder, kdm^ridd, v. n. to beg importunately and clan- destinely. qu^mandeur, kdmSftdeur, m. , -se. f- importunate beggar. qu 6^ dira-t-ou, kSh dvrdton, m. (fam.) public talk. quenelle, keml, t. (oulin.) ball of forcemeat put into a pie. quenotte, ken8t,f, (fam.) first tooth of in&nts. Queuouille, km^ye, f. distaff II distaflf-ful II (hort.) tree cut in the form of a distaff || -s, pl* imar.) stem-pieces, pl. fj - de it, bedpost || heritage tomb^ en -^f m. Inheritance fallen to the female line || coiffer uue *, to cover a distaff. ftaff-ful. quenouill^e, keno&iya, f. dis- quenouillette , kindoiyct, f. small distaff || stopper || (bot.) distaff-thistle || (mar.) futtock- staff II -s de la poupe, pi- (mar.) stern-timbers, pf. quenouillon, kcnocny^f m. skein of spun tow. qu6rahilit6, karSMlUa, f. (jur.) the necessity of sending for (rents) instead of simply receiving them. quSrable, kardbl, a. (jur.) to be applied for by the creditor (of a debt). ^ quercitron, kersitrouj m. (bot.) quercitron, yellow oak. querelle , kerel, f. quarrel, brawl , broil , quarrelling, wrangling || ~ d'AUemand, (f^-) groundless quarrel, drunken quarrel || « de tra- versin, curtain-lecture || se- meur de -s, m. (fig.) make- bate II cberclier -^ k qn., to pick a quarrel with one || vider Une '«', to settle a quarrel. quereller, Icerela, v. a. to quarrel (with), to pick a quarrel (with) II -, V. n. to quarrel, to wrangle, to scold, to chide || se *, to quarrel, to wrangle, to scuffle, to have words. querelleur, kerelcur, m., -se, f. quarreller, wrangler. querelleur, — se, kdreleur, a. quarrelsome || avoir I'humeur — se, to have a quarrelsome temper. qu6rir, kdrer, v. a. (only em- ployed in the infinitive) to fetch II aller «, to go and fetoh || envoyer *, to send for || venir *, to come for. [tor. questeur, kwestewr, m. ques- question, kestwi, f. question [| query [j intorrogation |[ (jur.J issue II (jur.) question, rack to torture || * de droit public, matter , question of public right, of common law || faire une "'j to ask a question || mettre a la ~, to put to the rack, to torture || mettre en *, to question, to call in question |j mettre uue >*' sur le tapis, to bring up a question || rfisouore une «) to solve a question || sortir de la *, to wander from the question || de quoi est-il « } what's the matter? questionnaire, kestioner, m, schedule of questions (at a technical inquest). questionner, kesiiona, v. a. to question, to interrogate, to ask questions. _ questionneur, kestwneur, m., -se, f. questioner, querist, in- quirer. questure, hwhstwr, f, questor- ship II questor's office. quete, ket, f. quest, search, inquiry II collection, gathering || (in hunting) heating about || (mar.) rake [| se mettre en - de, to go in quest of. queter, ketd. v. a. to be in quest or search (of) || to make a gathering or collection (for the poor) || (in hunting) to search. queteur, keteur, m., — se, f. gatherer, collector || frere ■^, m, mendicant Mar. queue, keU, f. (xool.) tail || (bot.) stem, stalk (of a flower) II end, extremity i| billiai'd-cue || train, rear || (fig.) file, string (of persons) l| "queue," cask holding a hogshead and a half || demi-*, half-' 'queue, ' ' cask holding one and a quarter hogsheads || « de I'armee, (mil.) rear of the army |j ^ d'aronde , (tech.) dove - tail, swallow-tail || «- d'Utt paou, peacock's train || « de po§le, handle of a frying-pan |j *. de rat, (mar.) point of a cable || •*. d'une robe, train of a gown j| « 6court6e, bob-tail || &, *. d'aronde. dove-tailed;! n'avoir ni * ni £ete, to have neither beginning nor end, to be sense- less II faire *, (fig.) to stand in a liue II faire une fausse •«-, (at billiards) to mis-cue ||il est a la "•, he is behind. queue -de-cheval , k^Sde- shvdl, f. (bot.) horse-tail. queue- de-lion, k&Hdeli^ri, f, (bot.) lion's-tail, motherwort. queue- de-pourceau, keMi- poorso, f. (bot.) hog's-fennel. queue -de - renard , ke^de- rendr, f. (bot.) prince's- feather, queus-si-queumi,fceiSsifc6?tmi, ad. (fam.) all the same to me. queuter, kMta, v. n. to cue, to strike two balls at once (at billiards). queux, k^, m. hone || cook I| maitre-«, chef, master of the kitchens. qui, ka, pr. who, whoeVei;/|| whom, whomsoever || whicli, that II what || some || ^ que ce quia — qniproquo 509 Boit, « que ce pnisse 6tre, whosoever it be || * viendra? ■who will come? |j je n'ai vu * que ce soit, I have seen nobody II rSclair •« Itdt, the lightning which, that shines. quia, hoid, ad. naught || gtre Jk -v, to be at a stand, to be nonplussed || (fam.) to be short of cash, to be stone-broke [| mettre & «j to nonplus, to put at a stand. quibus, kwibits, m. (famj plenty of money, wealth || avoir du *, to be warm. qoiconqne, MkS^k, pr. who- ever, whosoever || whomsoever, whichever || all those who. qtddam, feidSrl, m., qtddane, Jndd/n, f. person of name un- known, a certain person || (jur.) quidam. qnidditd, hieidita, f. quiddity. quiescent, — e, kwtessS^, a. quiescent. fat rest. quiet; -6te, kme, a. quiet, qui^tisme, kmSiisiUj m. quietism. quietude, kwtud, f. quie- tude, quietness, peace. quiguon, M^ilon, ra. (fa/m.) hunch, large piece of bread. quilboquet, ktlboke, m. close measure, joiner's gage. quillage, kXydxh, m. (mar.) keelage. qniile, Hye, t. (mar.) keel [] nine-pins, pi., skittle || fausse «, (mar,) false keel || jeu de -s, m. game of skittles || set of skittles II skittle-ground, skittle-alley j|gtre recti comme on chien dans unjeu de -s, to get a dog's reception. quills, kiyd, m. (agr.J vine- rot, rusting of the vine. quiUer, kiyd, v. n, to throw for partuers or for first play at nine-pins. quillette, ft%eZ, f. (agr.) wiUow-twig set in ground for growth. qnillier^ kiym, m. skittle- ground II skittles, pi. II large auger. quilloir, Mywdr, m. skittle- ground II set of nine-pins. ?uiIlon, kiy&n, m. cross-bar a sword's hilt. [quinary. quinaire, kmner, a. (math.) quincaille, kinkmyi, f. iron- mongery, hardware. quincaille (rie), {cmka.iye(re), f. hardware, ironmongery. quincaillier, kvnkmym, m. hardware-man, ironmonger. quincouce,A^fc(ww, xn..(hort.) quincunx, chequerwise plant- quind^cagone, Icun^iddkdgSn, m. (geom.) quiDdecagon. qnind^ceinvir, kmMdsM- vxr, m. quindecemvir. guindSc emvirat, Aw^Bdosfi^- mrd, m. quindecemv irate. quine, km, m. five winning numbers (in a lottery), pi. [| two cinques, two fives (at trick- track), pi, quinine, Hirawi, f. (Ghi/m.) quinine, extract of quinquina. quinola, Imi5ld, m. knave of hearts (at reversis). auinquagSnaire, kw^kwd- XMmer, m. & f. person fifty years old. quinquagSnaixe, kuMhtoa- xhrnier, a. fifty years old. Qulnqnagesime, hu^hwd- xhdxim, f. Quinquagesima Sunday, Shrove-Sunday. quinquangulS , -e, kwvri' hvS^ida, a, (geom.) quin- quangular. quinquSdentS, -e, kwv^kwd- dMM,3.. (hot.) quinquedentate. quinquennal , -e , hvnn- hwenaf, a. quinquennial, re- peated every five years. quinquennales , kwmkwe- nal, f. pi. festivals repeated every five years, pi, quinquennat , kunnkwSnd, m. quinquennium, period, space of five years. quinquennium , kwinbwe- m^m,, m, five years' course of philosophy and theology. quinqnenoTe, kmkenoVf m. quinquence (game at dice). quinquSreme, kvnnkwdr&m, f, quioquereme (ship with five oars in antiquity). [lamp, qninqnet, kmkc, m. Argand quinquina, kmkmdj m. (bot, ohim.) Peruvian bark, quin- quina II (bot.) cinchona || >%, aro- matique, cascarilla. quint, km, a. fifth [[Gharles- Quint, Charles the Fifth || Sixte-Quint, Sixtus the Fifth. quintadineri kintddvr^, , v. n. to give a cracked sound (of organs). quintaJCeul j kmtdieul , m . ascendant in the sixth degree. qnintaine, kmten, f., <\^n■Q.• tan,fen/5^, m. quintia (game). quintal, M5J(dij m. hundred- weight, quintal. quintan, kintan, m. quintain. quint(an)e, kint(dn), a. (msd.) of five days j) fievre *, f. five- day fever, quinte, ^^t, f. quint (at picket, in fencing) || (mus.) fifth II dead stop (of horses) || (fig.) freak, whim, fancy, mag- got II (med.) fit of coughing. quintefeuille, kifltfeUiye, f. (bot.) cinque-foil. quintelage^ k^tlaxh, m. (ma,r.) kentledge, iron ballast. qninter, kintd, v. n. (mus.) to employ consecutive fifths. quintescentj kvhtissdih, m. a subdivision of the "decadents" in France. quintessence, kintes^s, f. quintessence || marrow. quinte s sender, kffitesd^sid, T. a. to draw the quintessence (out of) II *, V. n. (fig.) to be nice or critical {| il ne faut pas trop •'f too much elaboration is a f^ult. quintette, kto^iet, m, (mus.) quintette, quintet. quinteux, -se, ki^teU, a. fanciful, whimsical, freakish, maggotty, humoursome || mak- ing dead stops (of horses). quintidi, kie^tidt, m. Quin- tidi (fifth day of the decade in the French republican calen- dar). qnintil, -e, kwtntU, a. (astr.) quintile || aspect «, m. quintile aspect. quintillion, kw^tiyiSHj m. one trillion. [quintuple, quintuple, kwtntv/pl, m. quintuple, kivi^Uupl, a. quint- uple, fivefold. quintupler, k(w)%ntupld, v. a. to quintuple, to increase five- fold, [each (at tennis), quinzain, k^xtri, m. fifteen quinzaine* k^xen, f. about fifteen || fortnight [| fortnightly payment. quinze, k^», m. fifteenth [[ les Quinze - Vingts , pi. Quinze -Vingts (hospital in Paris for three hundred blind men), pi. || un Qulnze-Vingt, an inmate of Quinze-Vingts || (fam.) a blind man. quinze, kinx, a, fifteen |[ fifteenth (of the month) || -^ jours, m. pi, a fortnight I| d'aujourd'hui en *, this day fortnight. guinzieme, Mjixiem, m. fifteenth part, Vi5 11 fifteenth day. [fifteenth. quinzi^me, J^zum,, f . (m/us.) quinzieme , k^xiem , a. fifteenth || -ment, ad. fifteenth- ly, in the fifteenth place. quiosse, kws, f. smoothing- plane for hides. quiosser, kidsd, v. a. to scrape smooth. quipos, kipos, m. pi. quippa, quippo (language of communi- cation in Peru by tying knots into a string). [take. quiproquOj k^prokoj m, mis- 510 Quirljial — rabot Quirinal, kiHr^ml, m. Qui- jinal. qtdrinaleSj kmrinal, f. pi. Quhioalia, Eoman feasts in honour of Romulua. quittance, kttMs, f, receipt, discharge, acquittance || * pour solde de compte, re- ceipt in full. [receipt. quittancer, MtShsa, v. a. to quitte, Aa(, a. quit, clear, free, rid, quits || discharged (from debt) || * & -, tit for tat || jouer a ~ ou doutle , to play double or quits || tenir *-, to release, to disengage || il en fat ~ pour la peur, he got off for his fear j| vous n'en serez pas -. §1 si bou march^, you shall not come off' so cheaply. quitter, kitd, v. a. to leave, to quit, to part (with) [| to give up, to give over || to leave offi to take off II to desist (from), to lay aside || to resign || to for- sake, to let go II ■» la chasse, to give over hunting || ^ le commerce, to leave off trade || -- I'ep^e, la robe, to lay down, put aside one's sword, one's robe 11 ~ le monde, to depart this life II ~ la partie, to give up the game || * prise, to let slip II se '«', to separate. quitus, kimtus, m. (com.) re- ceipt in lull, final settlement. qui-va-l§l? kivald, who goes there? \] avoir r^ponse a — ~, to have always an answer ready, to be stopped by no difficulty. qui-vive? HvMJ, m. (mil.) challenge - word , who goes there ? || 6tre sur le ~-~, to be upon the "qui vive," to keep a good look-out. quoalUer, bwaXya, v. n. to wag or shake the tail (of a horse). QUOi, hwa, pr. which, what>( whatever, that which || avoir de *, to be rich || n'avoir pas de *- vivre, to have notwhere- with to buy bread || nous avons de •« le faire, we have the means to do it || il n'y a pas de *-, it is not worth mention- ing II &■ propos de *1 on what occasion? || i ~ bou tant de f aeons? why so much cere- mony? II *! what! how! || * done ! how then ! [although. quoique, kwdlce, c. though, quollbet, kdlibe, m. quibble, quirk, pun, sorry joke. quorum, kdrdm, m. (pwrl.) quorum. quote-part, kdipar, f. quota, share, portion, dividend, con- tingent. quoter, kotd, v. a. to mark, to indorse, to quote. quotidien, -ne, kSt^d^B, a. daily, quotidian, diurnal. quotient, kdsi^, m. far.) quotient |I * d'une raison, (math.) exponent of a ratio. quotitSj kotita, f. quota, share, part of a whole || * disponible, part of an estate of which the law allows free disposition . quotter, kdtd, v. n. to stick, to catch, to rub (of the cogs of a watch) || cette dent quotte, this cog catches, grates. R R, r, kr, f. & m. (eighteenth letter of the alphabet) R, r. rabicba^e. rabdshaxh, m., rabacberie, '■a&iisAre, f. (fam.) useless and tiresome, eternal repetitions (in discourse), pi., tautology. rabacher, rabdskd, v. n. (fam.) to repeat the same thing over and over again, to make tiresome repetitions. rabicbeur, rdbdsheur, ra., -se, f. (fam.) person who eternally repeats the same thing. rabais, rabe, m. (com.) abate- ment, lessening, diminution, deduction, discount || etre au -, to he fallen in price |j ven- dre au -, to sell at reduced prices. rabaissement, rdbesmdn, m. diminution of value. || (fig.) humiliation. ' rabaisser, rdbhsd, v. a. to lower 11 to lessen, to diminish, to abate || 'to depreciate , to imdervalue || (fig.) to humble |( * I'orgueil de qn., to bring down one's pride |j se «, to humble oneself^ raban , rabWri , m. (mar.) roband, rope-band. rabanner,ra6fEna, v. a,(mar.) to bend (a sail), to fit (a sail) with robands and earings. rabat, rdbd, m. (com.) dis- count II clergyman's band || end of the roof of a tenuis- court. rabat-joie, rdbdxhwa, m. sad balk, wet blanket, damper, check to joy, mar-joy. rabattage , rabatdxh , m . (com.) deduction || picking (of wool). [hunting) beater.- rabatteur, rdhatmr, m. (in rabattre, rdbatr, v. a. irr. to pull down, to beat down, to lower, to lay down || to diminish, to lessen, to abate, to deduct || to humble || to revoke || to plait, to flatten || to ward offJ| to turn, to turn aside [| to tip (at nine-pins) || -^ le caquet de qn., to cut a person short \\ to bring down one's pride || *. le gibier, (in hunting) to beat up the game || *-, v. n. to tiurn under || to turn off, to change one's direction [| se «, to lower one's pretensions , to come down II to leave one's road. rabattu, -e, rdbdtu, a. abated II blunt, dull II tout compte, tout *, everything well con- sidered II couture — e, f< seam turned down. rabattue, rdbdtu, f. (mar.) hances or falls of the fife-rails, drift-rails, hance-rails, pi. rabbi(n), rdbi, rdbm, m. rab- bin, rabbi ("rabbi" is used only as title before the name of Jewish doctors). rabbinagOj rabmd%k, rab- binism, ralnnism, m. rab- binisra. [binical. rabbinique, rdbmKk, a. rab- rabbiniste, rdbmist, m. rab- binist. frabdology. rabdologie,ra6t^oio«/ifi,f.(^ar.) rabdomancie , rdbdommise, f. rabdomancy. rabelaisien, -ne, rdbUxvm, a. humorous, Falstaffian. rabetir , rdbeter, v. a. to stupefy, to make stupid || ~, v. n. to grow dull, stupid. rabiau, rdbio, m. (Tnar.) re- mainder of grog or wine after it has been served out. rabidique, rdMdik, a. rabific, producing rabidness. rabio(u)le, rdbiol, rdHdol^ f. (bot.) turnip. rabique , rdbtk, a. (med.) hydrophobic || of rabies, of canine madness. rS.ble, rdbl, m. back of a hare or rabbit || (fam.) back of a person || rake, stirrer || -s, pi. (mar.) floor-timbers, pi. rabl6, -e, rdbld, rSiblu, -e, rdblu, a. thick-backed (of a hare) || broad-backed (of a per- son) [I square-built, robust. ra.blot, rdbld, m. (hort.) shovel, spade. riblure, rdblur, f. (tech.) rabbet, channel. rabonnir, rdbSmr, v. a. to improve, to meliorate. raborder , rdb&rdd, v. a. (mar.) to board again. rabot, rdb5, m. plane, jack- plane II bricklayer's beater || ro^d-scraper || passer le * sw: rabotage — racloir 511 un ouvrage, (fig.) to polish up a work. [iog. rabotage, rdbotdxk, m. plao- xaboter,raM£a,v.a. to plane, to smootho with, a plane || to polish, to refine. raboteur,r5&oiewr, m, planer, mouldiDg-plancr. raboteiix, -se, r&bdti^, u. knobbed, knotty, rough || craggy, cragged, rugged || un- even, harsh || style ~, m. (fig.) rough, harsh, unpolished style. rabougri, -e, rdbdogri, u. stunted. rabougrir, rabStgrer, v. a. to stunt, to hinder in growth || «^ T. n. to be stunted || se •«, to become stunted. raboailldre, rdbddiybr, f. cony-burrow, rabbit's nest. raboutir, rabdoter, v. a. to piece, to join end to end. rabrouerjraftj'oSa, v. a. (fa/m.) to snub, to give sharp an- swers (to). rabroueur, rdbrdtev/r, m., -se, f. (fam.j snappish person. lacage, rakd%h, m. (mar.) parrel, truss. racahout,raMd(S,ni. racahout, a nutritious fecula. racaille, rdWiyi, t. (fa/m.) rabble, riffiraff || rubbish, trash. racambeau, r&kS/hbo, m. (mar.) jib-traveller. raccastillage , rakastiyaxh, m. (mar.) repairing of the upper works of a vessel. Ta.ccomraod2Lge,rak6mddax.h, m. mending, repairing, patch- ing, darning, piecing. raccommodement , rdkdm- odinSji, in. reconcilement, re- conciliation. raccommoder, rdkdmiSddj v. a. to mend, to repair, to piece, to patch, to botch, to dam [| to adjust, to dress, to set right |[ to correct, to improve || to re- concile, to make friends again ll se -^j to make it up again, to be reconciled. raccommodeur, rdkdmddMir, m., -se, f. mender, patcher. raccord. rakor, m. joining, junction, levelling || ~ de rail* (c. d. f.) complement of a rail. raccordement, rdkdrdmtM, m. union, junction || (arch.) levelling || (c. d. f.) junction || ligne de *, f. (c. d. f.) junc- tion-railway. raccorder, rdk^-da, v. a. to join, to unite || (arch.) to level. racconpler, rdkdopld, v. a. to couple again || to yoke again. raccourci,raAd5rsi,ni. abridg- ment, epitome || (peint.J fore- shortening jl en -V, abridged, briefly || (peint.J foreshortened. raccourci, -e, rdkd6rsi, a. shortened, abridged, abbreviat- ed 11 a, bras -s, (fam.) with might and main. raccoTircir, rdkdors&r, v. a. to shorten, to make shorter || to abbreviate || to contract, to curtail || (peint.) to foreshorten II « le bras, to bend the arm || * les moyens de qn., to re- duce, weaken one's resources, fortune || *, v. n. to become shorter, to shrink || se •«', to shorten || to contract oneself || to shrink. racconrcissement;, rakd6r- sism^, m. shortening, con- traction II (peint.) foreshorten- ing. raccoutrement , rakdttre- m5/fl,i[i. mending (of clothes). raccoiitrer, rahdttrd, v. a. to mend (clothes). se raccoutumer, rdl^tumd, V. r. (fam.) to accustom one- self again. raccroc, rdhr5t m. lucky hit, lucky chance, wind-fall, stroke of good fortune [| par ~, by chance, by a lucky hit. raccrocher, rdkrdsJid, v, a. to hook again , to haug up again [j to recover, to get again II * les passants, (famj to accost the passers-by || se '«', to lay hold (of), to catch (at) || to cling II to retrieve oneself || to regain (advantages). raccrocheuse, rdkrdshMx, f. street-walker. race , rds , f. race , family, line, breed, cast, tribe, stock || - de viperes, (figj generation of vipers i| les -s futures, pi. future ages , pi. , posterity || cheval de *, m. thorough- bred horse, blood-horse || croi- ser les -s, to cross the breeds II les bons chiens chassent de '•', it runs in the blood, blood will show. rac6, -e, rasa, a. thorough- bred, of good race or extraction, pure-blooded, full-blooded. racer, rasa, v. n. (of stallions) to reproduce their good quaU- ties in their colts. rachalander, rdshdlS^dd, v. a. (com.) to bring back cus- tomers, rachat, rdsha, m. ransom, recovery, repurchase, redemp- tion, [deemable. rachetable, rdshtdbl, a. re- racheter, rdshta, v, a. to buy back again || to ransom, to re- deem, to buy off II to compen- sate, to make up (for) [| to atone (for)[|*,lespriBonnierB, (nvU.) to ransom the prisoners (I •« nne rente, to redeem an annuity || se -», to free oneself II to be made up for. racheux, -se, rdshM, a. knotty, knobby, knaggy (of wood). [give the last polish. rachever, rdshvd, v. a. to rachialgie , rdshtalxhe , f . (mdd.) rachialgia, pain in the spine. rachialgiqae, rdshidlxMk, a, pertaining to rachialgia, spine- ache. rachidien, -ne, rdsMdvi^, a. (an.) spinal, vertebral. rachis, rdshis, m. (an.) verte- bral column, spine. racMtique, rdshUik, m. & f. rickety person. racMtique, ras/«i!iX;, a. ('meti J rickety |1 (bot.) blighted, stunted. rachitis, rdshitis, m. (med.) rickets, pf., i-achitis. rachitisme, rdsMtism, m. (med.) rickets, pi., rachitis || (agr.) white blight. rachitoine , rashUom , m , (chir.) rachitome, instrument for opening the spinal canal. racinage, rdsmdxh, m. (bot.) alimentary roots, pi. || dyer's decoction of walnut husks. racinal, rdsvm.1, m. (tech.) sole, sill, groundsel. racine, rdsm, f. (botj root 1| (gr.) radix |[ -s d'une langue, pi. (^.) roots, pi., origin of a language || * carree, (alg.) square root [| * cubique, (alg.) cube root [| fruits pendants par les -S, m. pi. (jur.) stand- ing crops jl couper la ~ au mal, (figJ to strike at the root of an evil || prendre -', to take or strike root. raciner, rasind, v. a. to dye with roots || ~, v. n. (hort.) to strike roots. [{liquor). rack, rdk, m. arrack, rack racle, rdkl, f. scraper. racle-boyau, rdklbwdyo, ra- clQUTfrdkleur, m. ^/aTn.^catgut- scitiper, bad fiddler. racl^e, rdkld, f. (fa/m.) heat- ing, licking, drubbing II donner une ~ k qn., to give one a good thrashing. racier, rdkla, v. a. to scrape, to grate 1| to scrape off, to clear away by rubbing, to rub off|| to strike (a measure) || -.. le boyau, (fam.) to scrape the fiddle II ^ d'un instrument, (fam.) to strum on an instru- ment, froad-scraper. racloir, rdklwarf m, scraper, 512 racloire — rafralchir racloire, rdklwdr, f. strickle (for striking a measure), [pi. raclure, rdklw, f. scrapings, racolage, rakdlaxh, m. entic- ing(nieu)to enlist, kidnapping. racoler, rdkdld, v. a. to en- tice (men) to enlist, to kidnap. racoleur, rdkSMi/r, m. crimp, kidnapper. raconta^e, rdWiixixh, ra- contar, rdk6ntdr, m, (fam.) prattle, gossiping || « des jonmanx, silly talk of the press. raconter, rak^W,, v. a. to re- late, to tell, to recount, to nar- rate II en -^f to relate many tbings. raconteur, rak^t&U/r, m,, -SB, f. relater, teller. racomir, rakor'nMr, v. a. to make hard , to harden || to shrivel up, to dry up || se «, to grow hard, to shrivel. racomissement, rdkdrms- mS^, m. hardening, shrivel- ling, drying up. [back. racqnit, rdk/C, m. winning racquitter, rdkitd, v. a. to win back again || to indemnify || se «, to retrieve one's losses (at play). rade, rod, f. (mar.) road, roadstead || ^ close, sheltered, closed road || ~ foraine, open, wild road || navire en •*<, m. reader || aller en ~, to go into the road. radean, rddo, m. raft || ^ de sauvetage, life-raft. rader, rddd, v. a. (mar.) to anchor in a roadstead || to strike (a measure) || * du grain, dn Bel, to strike a measure of grain, of salt (to level off the top of a measure of grain, etc.). radeur, radeiir, m. salt- raea- Burer. fradiary, radiated. radiaire, rddier, a. (xool.) ra^aire, rddUr, radios, radia, m. pi. (xool.) radiata, pi. radial, -e, rddtdl, a. (an., geom.) radial. radiant,- e/of^m^, a. radiant. radiation, rddidsiort, f. cross- ing out, erasure, obliteration || (jii/r.) paying off a mortgage [j (phys.) irradiation || demander sa *, to demand that one's name should be struck out. radical, rddtkdl, m. radical. radical, -e,ra(Zi7ca/, a. radical II syet^me *, m. system of re- form, radical system || -ement, ad. radically. [radicalism. radicalisme, rddikdltsm, m. radicant, -e, radik^, a. (bot.) radicant, radicating. radication . radikdsiMf t. (hot.) radication. radiceUe, rdd%sSl, radicnle, rdd/tkul, t. (hot.) radicle. radiS, -e. rddxd, a. (hot.) radiant, radiated, stellated I| (bias.) radiant. radier, rddid, m. floor of a lock on a canal || apron of a dock. radier, rddia, v. a. to pay off (a mortgage) |j to cross, to efface, to strike out. radienx, -se, rddzeH, a. radiant, emitting rays, bright, shining. radiographie, rddiSgrdfe, f. radiography, application of X- rays. \(astr.) radiometer. radiomfitre, radwm^tr, m. radis, r^i, m. (bot.) radish. radius, radms, m, (an.) radius, [(to strike measures). radoire, radwdr, t. strickle radotagCj raddtdxh, m., ra- doterie, radotre, f. idle words, pi., foolish talk, nonsense, drivelling stuff. radoter, rddotd, v. n. to dote, to rave, to talk idly. radoterie, rdddtre, f. dotard's talk li raving. radoteur, rofZoiewr, m., -se, f. dotard, driveller. radonb, rddd6b,m. (mar.) re- pair, refitting (of a ship) j] bas- sin de •*', m. dry-dock N cale de -, f. graving-slip || forme de *, f. graving-dock || navire en -^j m. ship undergoing re- pairs, radouber, raddo&a,v. a. (mar.) to repair, to refit || se -^y to be refitted. radonbenr, rddMbWur, m. (mar.) calker, caulker. radouci, -e, rddoosX, a. soft- ened, allayed || appeased, paci- fied. radoucir, rdddos&r, v. a. to soften, to appease, to pacify, to make milder || se '^, to sub- side II to get soft. radonciss ement , rdddosis- mdhj m. softening, allaying, mitigation || getting milder (of the weather). Td,f, rdf, m.jTnar.) spring tide. X3aaXe,rdfal, f. fmar.) squall, sudden gust of wind. rafale, -e, rdfdld, a. storm- tossed, weather-beaten |[ (fig.) penniless, battered by Fortune. se raffaisser, rdfesd, v. r. to sink again. raffermir, rafermer, v. a. to fasten, to harden|| to strengthen, to forti fy , to secure, to establish , to confirm || « le conrage de qn., to put one in heart again, to restore one's courage || se *, to get strength. raffermisaement, rdfermts- m^, m. strengthening, fasten- ing, securing. raffes, raf, f. pi. leather- cuttings, shreds, pi. raffifer, rdfild, v. a. to clip, to round the fingers (in glove- making), [fining. raffinage, rdfma/x>h, m. re- raffin^, ~efrdfmd, a. refined || clever, keen, subtle, sharp II esprit «, m. delicate, refined mind || sncre '^, m. refined sugar. raffinement, rdfwmM, m. refinement, subtilty, affected nicety || * de cmaut^, Xfi9-) refinement of cruelty. raffiner, rdfrnd, v. a. to refine (I -J V. n . to refine || * snr le point d'honneur, to be very nice upon tihe point of honour || se ""f to become refined || to become more knowing. raffinerie, rdfinre, f. refinery II sugar-refinery, sugar-house. raffinetir, rafmeur^ m. re- finer II * de sncre, sugar-baker, sugar-refiner. raffoler, rafdld, v. n. to be passionately fond (of), to dote (on) II 11 raffole de la mn- siqne , he is extravagantly, passionately fond of music. *raffolir, rdfdt&Tf v. n. to go mad. rafistoler« raftstSld, v. a. (fam.) to mend (clothes) || to restore. rafle, rdfl, f. grape-stalk stripped of all its &uit || raffie, pair-royal (at dice) || faire *, to sweep off the stakes || to sweep off everything || les vo- leurs ont fait nne -^ dans la maison, the robbers have carried off everything in the house. rafler, rdfld, v. a. to sweep away, to sweep off || to raffle, to sweep off (the stakes), rafralchir, rdfrhsh^r, v. a. to cool, to refresh, to refrigerate || to invigorate, to restore, to re- new, to repair, to freshen, to freshen up, to rub up || to crop, to cut, to trim out (the ends of a thing) 11 ^ les chevenx, to clip the hair || « nne place* (mil.) to supply a garrison with fresh men and provisions || -^ nne scie, to sharpen up a saw |[ - nn tableau, to cleanse up a picture || * une tapisserie, to restore a piece of tapestry || •*, V. n. to cool, to become cool 11 to be reireshing || se '^, to cool, to grow cool || to refresh oneself, to take refreshment || to recruit oneself, to recruit rafralcMssant — raison 513 one's strength || ee faire '^, to get one's hair cut, one's beard trimmed, to have a wash and brush-up || le vent se ra- fralchit, the wind freshens. ra&alcjiissaiit, rafrhsMsSti, m. (med.) refrigerant. Ta&alchissautt-e, r&frhkt- s5S, a. cooling, refrigerative. ra&alcMss emeut, rdE/m^- mS^, m. refreshment, cooling |] coohng effect || — s, pi. refresh- ments, pi. II provisions, sup- plies, victuals, pi., grub || faire lea -B, (mar.) to make fresh provisions [| servlr des -s^ to serve refreshments. rafralchlsseur, rafreshumr, rafralchissoir, rafrhshi^war, m. cooler, cooling-tub [| re- frigerator. ragaillardlr, ragaXydrder,-9.2,. (fam.) to give joy, to enliven, to cheer up, to make merry (| se «, to cheer up. ra^e, rcbik, f. rage, raging, madness, fury, incensement || (med.) canine madness, rabies canina, rabies, hydrophobia || avoir la •*', to be mad. (of aoimalB) || 6cumer de «, to foam with rage || faire «, to be quite the rage, to make a great disturbance II il ala* d'6crire, he has a mania for writing || il a la « du jeu, he has a passion for gambling || 11 I'aiine a la •V, he loves her to distraction || il dit ->' de lui} he says all imaginable harm of him. ra^er, rdxhd, v. n. (fam.) to be in a passion || to sulk, to pout. ragenr, rdxhMr, m., — se, f. (fam.) peevish person. ragot, Togo, m. (in hunting) wild boar two years old. ragot, -e, rdgo, a. thick and short, clumpy || thick-set || squat (of animals). ragout, ra^3, m. (cfulm.) ragout, stew, hash [| (fig.) in- centive, something agreeable. ragofttant, -e, ragot6:fl, a. savoury, relishing, delightful, agreeable, pleasing, tempting || morceau*', m. tit-bit || c'est un travail peu *, it is an un- savoury, unpleasant task, ragoUter, ragotd, v. a. to restore the appetite, to revive one's stomach || to stir up, to quicken || se «, to recover one's appetite. ragrafer, ragrdfa, v. a. to clasp agaio, to hook again. ragrandir, rdgrl^der, v. a. to enlarge again || se >«', to become larger. ragr6er,r&^roo,v. a. to repair, French and English, to new-front (a house) |J to re- store, to renovate, to do up || to finish off, to give the finish- ing touch (to) II (hort.) to prune (branches) || (ma/r.J to rig anew, to re6t II se *, (mar.) to obtain fresh rigging. ragr^ment, rdgram^, m. restoration, renovation, doing up Ij finishing up || (hortj pruning, paving (of trees) || (mar.) fresh riggings, pi. ra^6, -e, r&gd, a. (mar.) dialed, galled. ra^er, rdgd, v. a. (mar.) to chafe, to rub, to gall. rai, r^, m. spoke (of a wheel). raia, ram, m. raja, rajah. ralatte, razdtj f. wife of a rajah. raid, red, m. raid, inroad. raide, red, a. tight, stiff, rigid 11 tough jl steep, swift, rapid || inflexible, pertinaceous || (mar.) taught, taut || .«.. ad. quickly, swiftly [1 tightly |[ vigorously. raideur, red^u/r, f. stiffness, rigidity || inflexibility || tight- ness II toughness || steepness || swiftness || formality || « des prix, (com.) steadiness, firm- ness of prices or quotations. raidillon, redvydri, m. ascent (in a road). raidir^ reder, v. a. to stiffen, to tighten || to renderinflexible, to make rigid || (mar.) to haul taught (I se "», to stiffen, to get stiff' II to lighten || to resist, to bear up (against) || se -^ COntre I'adversite, to bear up against misfortune. raie, re, f. line, dash (upon writing) || stripe, streak || stroke II parting (of hair) || (agr.) fur- row Ij (ick.) ray, skate || ~bou- cUe, (ich.) thornback j| gtoffe Il -s, f. striped stuff || faire sa », to part one's hair. raifort, refor, m. (bot.) radish, horse-radish. rail, raX, m. (c. d. f.) rail I| * & omigrej tram-rail || ^ i pa- tiD, •-Vignoles, broad-footed rail II «£ simple champignon, single T-rail I| «. ondiu6, fish- bellied rail. railler, rmya, v. a. to jeer, to banter, to rally || «-, v. n. to scoff, to jeer, to jest, to joke [j se «, to jest, to joke, to mock, to make game (of). raiUerie, rdvyere, f. raillery, mockery, jest, joke, jeer, banter II » & part, in good earnest, seriously [| entendre *, to have the knack of raillery, to take a jest II entendre la *, to be a good hand at joking, to joke well. raillenr, rdiyeur, m., -se, f. jeerer, joker, banterer, mocker, scoffer, sneerer. raillenr, -se, rdiySur, a. jeer- ing, bantering, scoffing, jesting, fond of raillery, railway, rhlwa, m. railway, railroad. (timber). rainean^ reno, m. frame (of rainer, r&nd, v. a. to groove, rainette, renet, f. (xool.) tree- frog, green-frog. rainure, rmur, f. groove, rabbet || furrow, slot-hole. ralponce, repSris, f. (bot.) rampion, rampion bell-fiower, raire, r&r, v. a. irr. to shave || ~, V. n, (in hunting) to croyn (of stags). rais, r&, m^. rai. TsdBiil,r&xin,in. (bot.) grapes, pi. II -s sees, pi. raisins, pi. || grand*, royal (paper) || grain de *, m. grape || p6pin de *, m. grapestone. raislne, rhxvtw,, m. preserve of pears, quinces and grapes. ralsinler, rhMmd, m. (bot.) grape-tree. raison, r&xGri, f. reason, ra- tionality, sense, judgment || motive, cause || ground, proof || rate || ratio || argument || (com.) firm II (jur.) claim || ^ sociale, (com.) firm || name of a firm [| ktre de *-, m. imaginary being II livre de ~, m. book of ac- counts II mariage de x^, m. prudent marriage || ^ -^^ de, en •» de, at the rate of, in propor- tion to, according to || ^ plus forte *, with greater reason, so much the more || h telle fin que de •«', to serve in case of need || at all events || in any case II avec *, right || comme de '»'. as it is fit || of course j| done de 'w, reasonable || en ""f (math.) in a ratio j| plus que de '*'j more than one ought || more than is reasonable || pour •v % moi connue, for reasons best known to myself || pour •«' de quoi, by reason of which, for which cause, wherefore, on which accountll sans *,ground- less, groundlessly || avoir -^, to be in the right (| donner -^ a qn., to decide in one's favour || entendre*', to listen to reason, to hearken to reason, to yield to what is just |j faire *, to pledge in drinking, to drink a person's health, to toast one || se faire « soi-meme, to do oneself justice, to take the law Into one's own hands || mettre qn. & la «, to bring one to reason || parler *, to talk sense, to talk sensibly || rendre 33 514 raisonnaMe — ramee * de sa conduite, to give an account of one's conduct, to ex- plain one's conduct || tirer « d'une injure, to obtain satis- faction for an injury [| cet ou- vrage n'a ni rime ni ~, there is neither rhyme nor reason in this -work jj il a perdu la*-, he has lost his senses, has gone out of his mind || il n'a point de *, he wants sense, he is de- ficient in sense || point tant de — s! none of your arguments! do not argue with me ! raisonnable , rezdndbl , a. reasonable, rational, thinking, sensible j| just, convenient, proper, right, adequate, com- petent II moderate, tolerable [| conscionable || — ment, ad. reasooably, rationally, agree- ably to reason || moderately, pretty well. raisonn6, -e, r^xd-m, a. sup- ported by reasoning and by proof, founded on reasoning || explaining the reasons, ana- lytical II analyse -e, f. an- notated analysis |) gxammaire —6, f. methodical grammar. raisonnement,re»oMma^^m. reasoning, ratiocination, argu- mentation II point de -s! no answers ! raisonner, rexdnd, v. a. to examine, to study || to apply one's reason (to) || (mar.) to lie (to) II *, T. n. to reason, to argue, to discourse, to deduce consequences (from) || ~ a la chaloupe, (mar.) to lie to in order to be searched || ~ ^ perte de vue, to talk idly, wildly, to talk nonsense |I -^ faux, to reason falsoly |{ faire ~ un navire, (mar.) to hail a ship, to let her come near and speak. raisonneur, rexoneur , m., — se, f. reasoner, arguer || im- pertinent answerer. raisonneur, -se, rexonMr, a. impertinent, insolent || answer- ing when reprimanded. rajeunir, raxkeUner, v. a. to make young || to restore to youth II to make look younger || (hort.) to lop, to prune (trees) || ~, V. n. to grow young again |[ to look young again || se ~, to make oneself look younger. rajeunissant, -e, rdxheUm- si^, a. restoring youth, in- vigorating. rajeunissement, rdxheUnts- m^, m. growing or making young again. rajnstement , rdxhustemS^, m. readjustment || putting in order || reconcilement. rajuster, rdxhusta, v. a. to readjust, to put in order again, to put to rights [| to reconcile || ~ un habit, to arrange a coat || se ~, to put oneself or one's dress in order. r&lant, rdlWfl, a. having the death-rattle |[ wheezing. rile, rdl, m. (orn.) rail. rSle(ment) , rdl(ma^) , m. rattling (in the throat) || ~ de la mort, death-rattle. ralentir, rdlimter, v. a. to abate, to slacken || to lessen, to diminish, to mitigate, to mod- erate II se ■*., to slacken || to re- lax, to abate || to grow remiss, to relent. ralentissement , rdld^tts- mofl, m. slackening, relenting, remissness, cooling, abatement. riler, rdld, v. n. to have a rattling in the throat. ralingue, rdlmg, f. (mar.) leech, bolt-rope (of a sail) || *- de chute, leech-rope [| * de fond, foot-rope || *- de tetiere, head-rope || mettre une voile en ~, to spill a sail, to ease ofiF the sheets. Taliiig\ier,rdh'H^d,Y.3k. (mar.) to rope (a sail), to sew the bolt- ropes (to a sail) || -«, v. n. (rnar.) to shiver or spill (the sails). ralliement, rdVCmd/h,, m. ral- lying, rally || mot de ~, m. rallying-word , countersign || point de ~, m. ral lying-place || signe de ~, m. rallying-sign. rallie-papier, rdUpdpid, m, rally-paper || paper-chase. rallier, rdim, v. a. to rally [| ~ le navire au vent, (mar ) to bring the ship to the wind || to haul the wind again [| se -, to rally. r allonge, ral6vixh, f. piece added to lengthen || * d'une robe, eking piece || * d'une table, leaf of a table. rallongement, rdlonxhmStl, m. lengthening. rallonger, rdlonTchd, v. a. to lengthen, to make longer. rallumer, rdlumd, v. a. to light up anew, to kiodle again, to rekindle || se ~, to break out again, to revive. ramadan, rdmZi.dS/ht m. Ea- madan, Mahometan fast. ramadouer, rdmdddba, v. a. to soften by caresses or flattery. ramage, rdrmxh, m. flowers (on stuff), pi. (I flowering || singing, chirping, warbling (of birds) II prattle, prattling || ou- vrage a ~, ni. flowered work. ramager, rdtndxhd, v. n. to warble, to chirp (of birds). ramaigrir, rdmegrer, v. a. to make lean again I) to make leaner || *, v. u. to grow lean ramaigrissement. rdmegris- md^, m. growing thin again. ramaillage, rdmd^yaxh, m. scraping off the hair (of skins). ramailler, rdmdiyd, v. a. to scrape off the hair (of skins) before shamoying (them). ramaire, rdmier, a. (hot.) be- longing to the branches. ramas, ramd, m. heap, col- lection II troop, set, lot || -^ de curiosites, collection of cu- riosities. raniasse,rawwESj f, mountain- sledge II toboggan j| switchback railway (in Russia). ramas8e,-e, rdnndsd, a.thick- set Ij squat || (hot.) clustered [| picked up. ramasser, ramdsd, v. a. to pick up, to gather, to collect, to rake together |( to pick up, to take up || to assemble || to draw in a mountain -sledge || (fam.) to belabour jl ~ toutes ses forces, (fig-) to muster all one's troops j| ~ qn., to be- labour one II se faire ~, to ride on a switchback (in Kussia) || cela ue vaut pas le 'w, that is not worth picking up || se *', to get up again after a fall || to roll itself up (of an animal). ramasseur, rdDidsmr, m. collector || mountain-sledge driver. ramassis,'"awiasi, m. medley, compound, olio, mishmash || rabble, mob || * de papiers inutiles, collection, heap of useless papers. ramassoir, rdflrmswdr, m. scraper (tool). fdan. ramazan, ramdxa/ri,Y . rama- rambour, ra/hbdar, m. {hmL) redding, summer-apple. rame, rdm, f. oar, scull || ream {of paper) = 20 quires || (hort.) stick, prop (for peas) || etre a la *-, (fig.) to tug at the oar ||" to work hard. ram§, -e, rdm^, a. (in hunt- ing) beginning to appear (of the antlers of a young stag) || balles — es, f. pi. double shot jj boulets -s, m. pi. bar-shot jj pois -s, ni. pi. peas that grow upon sticks. rameau, ramo, m. (bat.) bough, branch |j branch, sub- division II (of a mountain) spur' II (an.) branch || dimanche des Kanieaux, m. Palm-Sunday. ramee, rdmE, f. green arbour II (bot.) boughs or branches with their leaves, pi. || danser sous la ~, to dance under ramendable — ranguillon 515 Interlaced boughs, under the green. ramendable, ramSMdhl, a. (tecii.) that can be meuded, mendable. ramendairei ramWflddxh, m. (tech.) mending with gold leaves. raraender, r&mMdd, v. a. to lower (the price of provisions) || to mend (gilding) || to dye again II (agr.) to manure again || *, T. n. to fall in price (of pro- Tisions). [bringing back. ramfinement, ramenmiifi, m. ramener, ramna, v. a. to bring back || to bring again || to retrieve || to reclaim || to recall [| to bring over, to pacify || to restore (to health) [| to throw again (at dice) || to lower its head (of a horse) || ~ jl la mai- son, to bring home [| >*, qn. a ses devoirs, to bring one back to his duty |[ se *-, to carry its head (of a horse). ramequin,ramA;S^, m.^cu^m.^ toasted cheese, cheese-cake. ramer, mma, v. a. (Iwrt.J to stick (peas) || to prop (plants) || •, V. n. to row, to pull || (fig.) to tug at the oar || {fig.} to work hard || I'oiseau rame en I'air, the bird swings itself, wings its way up into the air. ramereau, rdmro, m. (mm.) young ring-dove. [case. ramettCj raviet^ f. (typj job- rameur, ramMr, m. rower, oarsman, paddler. ramenz, -se, rameU, a. branching, branchy, ramous. ramier, ramm, m. (orn.) ring-dove. Ta,Tai&caMoxi,ramifikasi6fij f. ramification, branching out. 86 ramifier, ramifxa, v. r. to ramify, to branch out. ramilles, ramiyS, f. pi. twigs, pi., bavin. ramingue,ra)n5w7, a. restive, resty (of horses). TBmoiB.drir^rdmwindr&r, v.a. to lessen, to make less. ■ ramoitir, rdmzvdter, t. a. to moisten, to make damp |I se "^j to become damp. ramoUiTt ramoler, v. a. to soften, to make soft || to soak (hides) II to enervate || «-le cou- rage, to dampen one's courage II se *, to grow soft II to relent, ramollissant, ramdlisd^j m. (med.) emollient. ramolllssant, -e, rdmdlisS^^ a. (med.J softening. ramomssement , rdmolis- mSil, m, softening |I * du cer- vean, (med.) softening of the brain. ramon^ rdmSri, m. garden- broom (made of branches of trees). ramonage, rdmondxhj m. chimney-sweeping. ramoner. ramdnd, v. a. to sweep (a chimney). ramoueuTt rdmdnmrj m. chimney-sweeper, sweep. rampant, r^pM, m. (arch.) coping. rampant, -e, rS^^, a. creeping, crawling I| cringing, crouching, servile || (bias.) rampant || hommes -8, m. pi. servile fellows. rampe, r^, f, flight (in a staircase) || stah-s, pi. || hand- rails, pi., baluster || (thedt.) foot-lamps, foot-lights, pK || (g. d. f.) inclined plane, slope, rampement, rS^fypmSufi, m, creeping, crawling (of reptiles). ramper, rS^pa, v. n. to creep, to crawl II to crouch, to cringe || * devant les grands, to cringe before the great. rampin, r^^p?5?, a. going on the tip of the hoofs of its hind feet (of ahorse). ramponean , rlirlpoTio , m . cork-tumbler || couteau ^ la*, m. large knife. ramnre, rdmur, f. branches (of a ti'ee), pi. || antlers (of a stag), pi. rancart, rdhkdr, m. (fam.) refuse, waste || mettre an *, to throw aside. ranee, rd^s, m. rancidness || sentir le >«, to have a rancid taste. rance,r<55ls, f. (mar.) strength- ening-timber in a ship's upper- works II (tech.) game-tree, still- ing. ranee, rdi^ls, a. rancid, rancette, rSrlset, f. sheet- iron (for stove-pipes). rancbe, rdhsh, i. peg (of a ladder), rung, round (of a rack- ladder) II rack (of a crane). rancber, rdnslia, m. rack- ladder, roost-ladder. rancbet, rS^tshe, m. pin, bolt. ranchier, rS^hid, m. (bias.) scythe-blade. rancldlte, rS^sxditat rancis- sure, rS/hsisur, f. rancidity, rancidness. rancio, r^isto, a. grown yel- low by age (of Spanish wine). rancir^ rdhsar, v. n. to grow rancid. rangon, rMsdrt, f. ransom || mettre a -w, to set a ransom upon. ran conn em ent, r^lsonmSri, ra, ransoming, extortion, ex- action, blackmail. ranconner, rdrisoTuij v. a. to ransom, to set a ransom (upon) || to levy contributions || to ex- tort money. ranQonnenr, rSrisonmr, m. (fam.) extortioner. rancnne, rd^kun, t. rancour, grudge, spite, ill-will, malice || sans x-, without malice. rancnnier, -eve.rdrlkumd,3., rancorous, spiteful, resentful. randon, rShdon, m. covered wood-path II fondre en *- sur sa prole, to swoop down im- petuously on its prey. randonnSe, rdvlddiid, f. (in hunting) round, circuit, dou- bling (of game). rang, ra?l, m. row, range || rank, degree, station, order, class, dignity || (mar.) rate (of ships) II (typ.) frame || (iliedt.) tier (of boxes) || S, son -, in one's turn || an ni§mo ^-j ia the same row || de premier — first-rate || en * d'oignon, in a row II etre snr les -s, to be candidate j| mettre an - de, to reckon amongst || se mettre snr les — S, to enter the lists, to come forward as a candidate II occnper un * 6iev6, to rank high II sontenir son -^^ to sustain one's position, rank || tenir nn -*•, to hold a rank, to make a figure. range, -e, rS^hd, a. steady || batame -e, f; pitched battle || bomme *•, m. steady man. rang^e, rSTlxhd, f. row, range, file, string, line. ranger, r^xhd, v. a. to range, to rank, to put in ranks II to arrange, to set in order || to set to rights || to put out of the way || to subject^ to subdue It to keep back [| to reckon (amongst) || ~ nne arm6e en bataifle, (mil.) to draw up an army in battle-array || ~ la c6te, (mar.) to hug the shore jj ~ le vent, (mxLr.) to haul close to the wind II se *, to make room, to step aside, to clear the way , to get out of the way || to reform, to take to regular habits || to draw up (of troops, carriages) || to fall in (of soldiers) || se ~ a I'avis de qn„ to embrace the opinion of one || se ~ antour d'nne table, to draw around a table II se * dn parti de qn., to side with one i| se ^ sous I'ob^issance de qn., to sub- mit to one II le vent se range a rarriere, (mar.) tbe wind veers aft. \(hlas.) rein-deer. rang(i)er, rS7ixh(i)a, m. ranguillon , rdngiyon, m. (typJ ipQint (of the tympan), 33* ,516 ranimer — rapprivoiser rammer, ramina, v. a. to reanimate, to revive, to restore II to stir up, to animate || to en- liven [1 ~ la conversation, to enliven the conversation || se *, to revive || to brighten up, to cheer up. [ranular. ranulaire, rmuUr, a. (an.) ranule, rdnul, f . (med.) ranula (tumour) [| (of horses) barb. ranz des vaches, r^as da vdsh, m. cow-keeper's tune (celebrated Swiss air of the herdsmen in the mountains of Switzerland). rapace, mpds, m. rapacious person || rapacious bird || — s, pi. birds of prey, pi. rapace, rd^ds, a. rapacious, ravenous, greedy, grasping. rapacity, rdpasitd, f. rapa- city, ravenousness, rapacious- ness, greediness. r3,page, rdpaxh, m. rasping. rapaiser, rdpexd, v. a. to ap- pease again. rapatelle, rdpdtel, f. horse- hair cloth for sieves. rapatriage, rdpdtridxh, m. (fatn.) reconciliation. rapatriement , rdpdtrwi^, m. return home || sending back of shipwrecked sailors or other aliens to their country by Con- suls [| return of troops from dis- tant countries. rapatrier, rdpdina, v. a. to send back foreigners to their own land |J (fa/in.J to reconcile. r£Lpe, rap, f. rasp, rasper, grater |[ inalanders, grapes (of horses), pi. rApe, rdpa, m. rappee [] fresh grapes put into a vessel of spoiled wino to meud it, pi. |] rape-wine !| * de copeanx, chips to refine wine, pi. rap6. -e, rdpd, a. shabby [] threadbare. [grate. rS.per, rdpd, v. a. to rasp, to rapetasaer, rdptdsd, v. a. to patch up, to botch, to piece. rapetasseur, rdpids&ur, m. botcher, piecer [] cobbler. rapetisse, rdptis, t. narrow- ing, diminishing (of meshes). rapetisser, rapHsd, v. a. to belittle, to lessen, to shorten || Be ~, to humble oneself. rapette, rdpetj f. (bot.J goose- grass. raph§, rdfd, m. (an.) raphe. rapide, rapid , m. (mar.) rapids, pi. rapide, rdpvi, a. rapid, swift, quick, Beet || -ment, ad. rapidly , swiftly , quickly, lightly, fleetly, fast. rapidite, rapidttd, f. rapidity, rapidness, fleetoess. rapi^cage , rSpidsdxh, ra- pificement, rdpihmS^, m. piecing, patching, botching. rapi^cer, rapmsa, v. a. to piece, to patch, to botch. rapiecetage, rdpwstdxh, m. m. piecing, patching |j patch- work. rapieceter, ra^pUsta, v. a. to piece, to patch, to botch || to piece all over. [tailor. rapi^cenr, raa)idsmr, m. job- rapidre, rapier, f. rapier. rapin, rapm, m. painter's ap- prentice |[ dauber. rapine, rdpm, f. rapine, plunder, pillage, robbery, spoil. rapiner, rdplna, v. a. to pil- lage, to rob, to pilfer, to get by rapine. rapinenr, rapinmr, m., -se, f. plimderer, pillager. rapontic, rdpontik, m. (hot.) rhapontic(um). rappareillement, rdpdr&iye- man, m. matching [] (imar.) set- ting sail again. rappareUler, rdpa/reiyd, v. a. to match, to get the fellow (of) || (mar.) to set sail again. rapparier, rdpdrid, v. a. to match, to find one to complete a pair. rappel, rdpel, m. recall, re- calling, calling back, revoca- tion II (mil.) roll-call || drums beating to arms, pi. || unpaid part of a salary || (com.) fresh call (on shares) || (el.) call || * ^ I'ordre, (pari.) call to order || battre le -, (mil.) to beat to arms. rappeler, rapid, v. a. to call again , to call back , to recall || to call home || to recall to mind II ~ ses esprits, to recover oneself || ~ sa mfimoire, to trace back in one's memory || * qn. a I'ordre, (pari.) to call one to order || -- on. k la vie, to restore one to lite || S6 ~, to remember, to recollect. *rappliquer, rdplikd, v. ». to apply again. rapport, rdpor, in. proceeds, pi., produce, revenue, bearing, profit II output (of a mine) || re- port , account , relation , in- formation, statement, return, notice || story, tale || likeness, resemblance || affinity, analogy, similitude, relation || harmony, correspondence , connection , uniformity || ratio, proportion || intercourse , communication, acquaintance, concern || rising (of the stomach), eructation || ridces de *, f.pl. inlaid works patchwork || terres de -^, f. pi, artificial soil j| par -v \ with reference to, with regard to li sous le * de, with respect to, in the light of || avoir * ^, to relate to, to refer to || §tre en plein *, to be in full bear- ing, to be very productive || faire lUl *-, to make a return, to draw up a report || mettre nne personne en * avec nne autre , to bring a person in contact with another || il a fait cela par « % vouSj he did that on account of you || il n'y a ancun "' entre ces choses, there is no connection between these things. rapportable , rap&rtabl, a. (jur.) that must be refunded (to the heirs' estate). rapportfi, -e, rdportd, a. brought -back [| ouvrage de pieces -es, m, inlaid work || terres -es, f. pi- artificial soil. rapporter, rdportd, v, a. to bring back, to bring again, to carry back || to bring away, to bring home, to carry home || to report, to relate, to tell || to re- turn II to inform (of), to give notice (of), to give an account || to cite, to quote, to allege |j to revoke, to recant, to repeal, to abrogate, to abolish || to ascribe, to attribute || to yield, to bear, to bring forth, to bring in, to produce, to bring profit || to trace, to set down. || ■» I'effet *', to be connected or allied (with). ratte, rdt^ f. (xool.) field- mouse. ratteindre, rdtmdr, t. a. in*, to retake, to catch again || to come up (with), to overtake. rattendrir, ratdMrer, v. a. to soften again, to make tender again. rattiser, rdttxd, v. a. to stir up (the fifre) again || to incite again. rattraper, rdtrdpd, v. a. to retake, to catch again, to over- take, to recover || se ~, to over- take, catch up each other. ratnre , rdtur, f. erasure, scratch || word crossed out. raturer, rdtitrd, v.a. to scratch out, to blot out II to scrape, to erase, to efface. raturenr, rdtur mr, m. parch- ment-scraper, [hoarseness. rancitS, rosUd, f. raucity, rauqne, rok, a. hoarse, harsh, rough. ravage, rdvdxk, m. ravage, havoc II damage, m[schief. ravager, ravdAha, v. a. to ravage, to lay waste, to de- vastate. ravagenr, rdvaxheur, m. ra- vager, devastator, destroyer. ravale, ra/vdl, f. leveller, roller (to smoothe the ground). ravalement, rdvdlmS^, m. rough-casting (of a wall) || piano a *, ni. pianoforte with a double row of keys || tomber dans le ~, (fig.) to fall into disparagement, to become dis- paraged. ravaler, rdvdla, v, a. to swal- low down again || to lower, to put down II to debase, to dis- parage, to vilify, to depreciate II to roughcast (a wall) || * la gloire a qn,, (fig.) to run down one's glory || se *, to debase or humble oneself. ravaudage, rdvoddxh, m. mending (of old clothes) || patching, botching, bungling jj darning (of stockings). ravauder, rdvodd, v. a. to mend (old clothes) || to dam (stockings) || to patch, to botch up II to revile |{ to abuse, to rattle, to teaze, to bustle about indoors ]| -^ qn., to abuse, revile one II to teaze, plague one. ravauderie, rdvodrc, f. trifles, silly tilings, pi., nonsense, idle stuff. _ ravaudenr, rdvodmr, m., — se, f. mender (of old clothes, stockings) |1 patcher, botcher || idle talker. ravanx, rdvo, m. pi. (in himt- ing) hunting-poles, pi. rave, rdv, f. (bot.) radish, long radish. [ravelin. ravelin, rdvhn, m. (mil.) ravenelie, rdvrwi, f, (bot.) wall-flower. raverdoir, rdverdwdr, m. brewer's oval vat. ravi, -e, ravx, a. raptured, transported || *- de joie, over- joyed II «, en extase, in ec- stasies, [ing, weatherly. rayler, rdvm, a. (mar.) grjp- raviere, rdvur, f. (agr.) radish-bed, radish-plot. ravlgote, raiyi^oi, f. (mlin.) sauce with shallots. ravigoter, rdv^dtd, v. a. (fam.J to revive, to cheer. ravigotis, rdvtgdti, m. regale- ment, treat. ravilir, rdviler^ v. a. to vilify, to debase, to disgrace, to de- grade, to lower. r avilis sement , rdvUismS^, m. vilifying, debasement. ravin, rdv^, m. ravine, gut- ter made by a flood, [torrent. ravine, rdvm, f. mountain- ravinement, rdvinmdrl, m. taviner — retaissef 519 hollowing (of land) by rain- water into a gutter. raviner, rdvind, v. a. to hol- low (land) into gutters (of rain- water). ravioles, rdv^l, f. pi. (culin.) dieh of cheese, eggs and minced herbs. ravir, raver, v. a. to take away, to tear away, to ravish || to delight, to enrapture, to charm || * le bien d'autmi, to steal the property of another II & •, wonderfully, admirably. ravisement t ravx^i/mS^, m. altering one's mind || thinking better (of). se raviser, rmixa,, v. r, to alter one's mind, to come round II to think better (of it). ravissant, -e, rdv^sWfh, a. rapacious, ravenous j| (fig.) ravishing, delightful, admir- able, enchanting, lovely || aigle «,. m. rapacious eagle || mu- Sique — e, f. enchanting music. ravisBement, rdvKsmd^, m. (fig,) ravishment, rapturous transport, rapture, ecstasy (| rape (of Helen, of Proserpine). ravisseur. TOvi^sfiMr, m. rav- isher. \mwfl, m. revictualling. ravitaillem ent , rdvitaiye- ravitailler, ravitaXya, v. a. to reviotual. raviver, rdvwa, v. a. to re- vive, to brisk up, to reanimate II to brighten up, to cheer || « d'anciennes calomnies, to take up old calumnies || ~ le feu, to make a Ore burn up. ravoir,T"aim)ar,m.park of nets. ravoir, ra/uwdr, v. a. irr. (only employed in the Infinitive) to have again, to get again |{ to recover, to get back. ray, rl, m. funnel-net, rayag;e, reywah, m. (agr.) scratching f[ erasing [| rifling (of a gun) II cart-ruts, pi. rayaux, r&yo, m. pi. moulds for gold or silver coins, pi. ray6, -e, reyd, a. (mil.) rifled II canon ~, m. rifled cannon, payer, rhyd, v. a. to scratch out, to strike or cross out || to erase, to expunge || to stripe (textile fabrics) || (mil,) to rifle (a gun-ban-el). (towers). rayere, reyer, f. hoop-hole (in ray-grass, rbgrds, m. (bot.) rye-gi-ass. * rayon , reyon, m. ray (of light), beam || shelf || spoke (of a wheel) || (ioh.) ray || radius (of a fortress) || (agr.) furrow (] -8 d'nne bibliotlieQue , pl. shelves of a library, of a book- case II « d*esp6rance , (fig.) ray of hope 1| ^ de miel, honey-comb || * visnel, line of sight II falsceau de -s. m. (phys.) pencil of rays || dans un « de dix lieues, within a radius of ten leagues. rayonnant, -e, rhyonS^, a. radiant, beaming, sparkling, shining, darting forth rays, rayonnfi, reydnd, m. radiary || -S, pl. (xool.) radiata, pi. rayonnfi, -e, reydnd, a. ra- diated, stellated. rayonnement, r^ySnmS^^ m. radiance, radiancy || (phys.) radiation. rayonner, reyona, v. n. to radiate, to beam, to shine, to irradiate || *- de joie, to be ra- diant with joy. rayure, reyur, f. stripe (of textile fabrics) (| rifling (of fire-arms). raz, rd, m. (mar.) race, bore, underflow || ^ de mar^e, eagre, spring-tide. razzia, ratxw., f. raid, razzia. r6, rd, m. (mus.) D (note) || re (in vocal music). ftionary. r6acteiir, rdakteur. a. reac- rSactif. rdaktif, m. (chim.) reagent jj test || la potasse est Tin ~, potash is a reagent, r^actif, -ve, rdaktKf, a. re- active II force -ve, f. reaction- ary force, power. reaction, rddks^^, f.reaction. r^actionnalre , rddksioner, m. reactionist. [reactionary. r^actionnaire, rddkswner, a. rSactiver, rddktivd, v. a. to give new life (to) || *- le com- merce, to give a new impetus to business. r^admettre^ rdddmetr, v. a. irr. to readmit, to admit again. r^admission, rdddmision, f. readmission, readraittance. readopter, rdddoptd, v. a. to readopt. readoption, rmdopslon, f. act of adopting again, readop- tion. r6aggrave, rd&grdv, f. last admonition before excommuni- cation, rcaggravation. r^aggraver, rddgrdvd, v. a. to censure by a rcaggravation. reagir, rmxhcr, v. n. to react II « Gontre ses passions, to react morally against one's passions. rSaioumement, rdaxhocfl-ne- mdh, m. (jwr.) readjournment, new summons. rfiaJDumer, rddxhoornd, v. a. (jur.) to readjoum. [coin). r§al, rddl, m. real (Spanish real, -e, Tddl, a. of the royal reale, rddl, f. royal galley. realgar, radlgdr, m. (min.) realgar. realisable, rddlixdbl, a. real- isable Ij that can be converted into land (of money) || that can be converted into money (of estates) . realisation, rddlixasiati , f. realisation, realising || conver- sion into money. r^aliser, rddlixd, v. a. to re- alise II to convert into money || * sa fortune, to realise, to turn all one has into money || se *, to be realised. realisme,yaoiism,ra. realism, materialism. [materialist. r^aliste, rddl%st, m. realist, r6alit§, rddlitd, f. reality, ef- fective existence || en *, really. reapparition, rddjadrision, f. reappearance || (med.) return (of a fever). rSappelt rddpel, m. second call, second calling over || (jur.) second appeal. rSappeler, rddpld, v. a. to call over a second time || (jur.) to appeal once more. r^apposer, rddpo^M, v. a. to set on again, to reaffix || to re- append. riapposition, rddpoxis%6H, f. reaffixing, reappending. r6armement, rddrmemSTl, m. re-arming, arming again, rearmer, rddrmd, v. a. to arm again, to give arms again. rSarpentage , rddrpdiritdxh, m. resurvey, admeasurement, r^arpenter, rddrpShtd, v. a. to resurvey, to admeasure. r^assemblage, rdds5/iibld%k, m. reassemblagOj reassembling. rSassembler, rddsSribld, v. a. to reassemble, to gather to- gether again, r^asservir, rdaserver, v. a. irr. to subjugate again. r^assignation, raasigtmswn, f. (jur.) new summons, reassigner, rddsigTid, v. a. (jur.) to summon again, to re- summon, to reassign, reassurance, rddsurSris, f. (com.) reinsurance. r6assurer, rddsura, v. a. (com.) to reinsure, reatteler, rddtld, v. a. to put to again (of horses), reattraction, rddirdkswn, f. (phys.) reattraction. reatu, rddtu; in ~, ad. (jur.) impeacned of a crime. reb^iller, rebdiyd, v. n. to yawn again. [again. rebaiser, rebe%a, v. a. to kiss rebaisser, ribesa, v. a. to lower again, to let down again || Be *, to bend down again. 520 rebander — recasser rebander, r&bSfllda,, v. a. to bend (a bow) again [) to bind up again (a wound) || to put an- other bandage (over the eyes). rebaptisant, rebat%%S^, m. rebaptiser. rebaptisation, rehati%as%6n, f. rebaptisation, baptising again, frebaptise. rebaptiser, rehdtixa, t. a. to r6barbatif, -ve, raba/rbatif, a. cross, stern, peevish, snap- pish, waspish, crabbed. rebar dement, rebardmS^, m, (Jiort.) removal of soil. rebarder,»'e&arda,v.a. (hortj to cut or edge (a bed) |j to re- move soil to collect rain-water. rebat, rebd, m. driving the boops of casks. rebater, rebata, v. a. to put a pack-saddle on again. rebltir, rebdtffr, v. a. to re- build, to build again. rebattre, rebatrj v. a. irr. to beat again [| to shuffle (the cards) || to repeat, to tell over and over again. rebattu, -e, rebatu, a. trite, hackneyed, worn out, common- place [I j'en ai les oreilles -ea, I am sick of hearing it so often. rebaudir, rebod&r, v. a. (in hunting) to encourage (the bounds) by caressing (them) j| *, V. n. to hang down the tail (of hounds that have come upon the track). [fiddle. rebeCtrebe/Cfin. (f am.) rebeck, rebelle, rebel, m. rebel, re- volte r, mutineer. rebelle, rebel, a. rebellious, disobedient || refractory (of metals) || (med.) obstinate || beaute *, f. unfeeling beauty jj substances -s, f. pi. sub- stances hard to melt. se rebeller, rebeld, v. r. to rebel, to revolt, to rise in re- bellion, to mutiny. rebellion, rdbSHon, f. rebel- lion, revolt, insurrection. reb^nlr, rebdner, v. a. to bless again || to consecrate anew. se reb^quer, rebdkd, v. r. (fatn.) to be saucy, imperti- nent, malapert. rebercer, reb&rsd, v. a. to rock again, to lull to sleep again. se rebiffer, rebXfa, v.r. to re- fuse obedience, to resist. reblanchir, reblMsh^, v. a. to wash again || to blanch or Dieach again || to whitewash again. [pi., goose-gi'ass. reble, ^ebl, m. (hot.) cleavers, reboire, rebwdr, v. a. irr. to drink again || to resorb. XohoisemQuttrebwdmn^f m. reafforestation (of land once occupied by forests). reboiser, rebwaxd, v. a. to overgrow with vpood (land once occupied by forests). rebondl , -e , reb&fid^, a. plump, chubby. [rebound. rebondir, reb6nder, v. n. to rebondissement, reb5ridis- m6^, m. rebounding. rebord, rebor, m. border, hem [| ledge || brim. reborder, rebdrda, v. a. to new-border, to new-line. rebottement, rebotmSi/fi, m.; *- d'nn arbre, (iiort.) regraft- ing of a tree. rebotter, ribotd, v. a. to make boots again (for) || * un arbre, (hort.) to regraft a tree || se *, to put on one's boots again. rebouchement, rebddshm^, m. stopping up again, blunting. reboucber, rebdoshd, v. a. to stop up again [| to block up again || to stuff up || to cork again || se -', to be stopped up again || to get filled up || to bend. rebouiUir, ribooiyer, v. n. irr. to boil again. rebouiser, rebd6i%d, v. a. to clean and polish (hats). rebonrgeonner, rebd&rxli^rM, V. n. to bud again. rebOTirs, reb^, m. wrong side (of a stuff) || (fam.) wrong way (of the grain) |1 (fig.) re- verse, contrary, opposite || ^, an -V, the wrong way, against the gram jj marcber A, *, to go backwards. rebonrs, reboar, a. (fam.) cross, cross-grained, crabbed [I bois «-, m. wood with crossed fibres. [starting-bolt. rebousse, rebdos, i. (mar.) rebouter, rebodta, v, a. to set (a limb). _ [setter. rebonte'iir,re&ooiewr,m.bone- reboutonner, rebdotdnd, v. a. to button again || se '^, to but- ton one's coat again. rebras, rebrd, m, arm of a glove. [biidle again. rebrider, rebrida, v. a. to rebrocber, rebrosha, v. a. to stitch (books) again. rebroder, rebrddd, v. a. to re- embroider. rebroTiiller, rebrdmyd, v. a. to embroil again ][ to make to quarrel again. rebrousse, ribrdos, f. nap- ping-tool, teasel || £t - poil, against the hair, against the grain, the wrong way. rebroussement. rebrdosmSfi, m. turning back [| (geom.) in- flexion of a curve. rebrousser, r&brd6sd, v. a. to turn up (the hair) |I « chemin, (fig.) to go back. rebroussette, rebrobset, f., rebrouBsoir, rebrdbswdr, m. teasel, napping-tool. rebroyer, rebrwdyd, v. a. to grind again. rebrtUer, rebruld, v. a. to rc- burn II to re-distil, rebnmir, rebruner^ v. a. to new-bumish. rebnffade, rebufdd, f. rebuff, rebuke, repulse, denial, snap- pish answer. rSbus, rdbus, m, rebus, pun. xehXLttfebu.m. outcast, trash, waste, rubbish, trumpery || riffraff, mob || repulse, rebuff, rejection, refusal || dead-letter office (at the post) || bois de *, m. offal timber || marchandises de -, f- pi. waste-goods, refuse II papier de *, m. waste-paper 11 mettre an ~. to throw aside (j mettre tme lettre an «, to send a letter to the dead-letter office II c'est le ~ dn genre btunaln, he is the outcast of mankind. rebutant, -e, ributd^, a. re- pulsive, disagreeable, loath- some, forbidding || travail *, m. tedious work. rebute, rebut, f. Jew's harp. rebnter, rebutd, v. a. to re- buff, to repulse, to thnist away II to refuse, to reject || to dis- gust, to shock, to dishearten, to repel || se -, to be dis- couraged, disheartened. recacber, rekdshd, v. a. to hide again, to concile again. recacbeter, rekdshtd, v. a. to seal again. recalcitrant, -e, rdkdlsUriS^, a. fitubbom, refractory, restive, reluctant, averse, perverse. r^calcitrer, rdkdlsUrd, v. a. to be refractory, to resist stub- bornly [I to be restive, to kick (of horses). recaler, rikdld, v, a. to plane. recamer, rekamd, v. a. to trim with embroidery. r^capitnlatif, -ve, rdkdpitu- Idtif. a. recapitulatory. recapitulation , rdJcd^tuld- sidH, f. recapitulation, sum- ming up. r6capituler, rdkdpituld, v. a. to recapitulate, to sum up. recarder, rekdrdd, v. a. to card again. recarreler, rikdrld, v. a. to new-pave, to new-sole, to pave (a floor) anew. recasser, rekdsd, v. a. to break again || (agr.) to break up (stubble-land), to first- recassis — rficidiver 521 plough, to give a first plough- ing (to). recassis, rekdsi, m. (agr.) stubble-land that has been broken up || first- ploughing. reorder, resada, v. a. to re- store again, to let have back again. recel, reset, m. (jur.) receiv- ing and conceiling (of stolen goods). rec^Uj risala, m. (ju/r.) con- cealment (of goods belonging to a succession, etc.). recelement . risUml^, m. ^ur.) concealment (of male- lactors) II receiving (of stolen goods). rec§Ier, reseda, v. a. (jur.) to conceal (malefactors) |{ to re- ceive (stolen goods) || to keep close II to contain, to conceal || «, V. n. (in hunting) to be con- cealed. rec^lenr, readlewr, m., -se, f. conceiler, receiver (of stolen goods), "fence". rdcemment, raswmG/fl, ad. recently, newly, lately. recensement, res5^smS^,rci. census || enumeration, number- ing, counting, statement. recenser, resS/hsa, v. a. to make a census || to examine. recension, res^flsi^, t. re- view (of a book) by a critic, recent, -e, rasdri, a. recent, new, late [| avoir la m^moire -e d'nne chose, to have a thing fresh in one's memory. rec6page,resapa«A^ m. ('/ior^.j cutting down (trees) close to the ground. [(iu a forest). rec6p6e, resa/pa, f. clearing rec6per, risapa, v. a. (hort!) to cut down (trees) close to the ground. rScdpissdj rds^sa, m. re- ceipt (for documents, papers) || acknowledgment of receipt. receptacle, rdsSptakl, m. re- ceptacle II (hot.) torus. rSceptenr, raseptmr, m, (in telegraphy) receiving-appara- tus II receiver (of a telephone). rSceptibUite , raseptibilitd, receptivity, rdseptwita, f. re- ceptibility, receptivity. r6ceptif, -ve, ras&ptifj a. (an.) receptive. reception, rdsepsi^, f. re- ception, receipt, receiving || levee, drawing-room |{ admit- tance (to a society, academy, etc.) II accuser -« d'nne lettre* to acknowledge the receipt of a letter. [curled up. recercl6|-e, reserkld, a. (bias.) recercler, reserkld, v. a. to hoop anew, to rehoop (a cask). recette, reaet, f. receipt (of money) || receiver's office |] re- cipe, medical rescription. recevahilite , resevoMVCUL, f. 0ur.) admissibility. recevablOj res&vdbl, a. receiv- able II (jur.) admissible, al- lowed, [gatherer. receveur, resevew", m. tax- recevoir, resdvwdr, v. a. irr. to receive, to take in, to accept II to let in II to approve, to al- low, to admit || to welcome || to lodge II to entertain || « nne blessnre, to receive, get a wound It ^ qn. en grftce, to take one into one's favour || dtre repu comme un chienj to get a dog's reception || «, v. n. to receive, to receive com- pany II to hold a levee, a draw- ing-room. recez, ris^, m. (jw.J recess, r^chafauder, rdshafodd, v. a. to make a new scaffolding. rechampir, rdshdHper, v. a. (peint.) to set off, to touch up (a picture). rechange , rish^xh, m. changing again || spare tilings, pi. II (com.) re-exchange || (mar.) spare stores, pi. || avoir nn habit de -w, to have a spare coat. [to change again, rechanger, reshd^xhd, v. a. rechanter, reshSrlid, v. a. to sing again || to repeat, to tell often. [escape, to recover. rSchapper, rdshdpd, v. n. to recharge, reslidrxli, t. re- charge II venir a la *, (fig-) to return to the charge. rechargement , resha/rxhi- mSh, m. loading again, reload- ing. recharger, reshdrxhd, v. a. to load again || to charge again, to enjoin ovei" again || (mil.) to make a second charge || « les ennemis, (mil.) to charge the enemy again. rechasser, rishdsa, v. a. to drive away again, to drive back again, to turn out again || ^, V. n. to hunt again, [dish. rSchaiid, rdsho, m. chafing- r§chanffage, rdshofdxh, m, warming up || (fig.) second- hand work II reheating || balling (of metals). r^chanffe, rishofd, m. (culin.) food warmed up || (fig.) stale, old, raked-up story || cet ouvrage n'est que du *^ this work is all stale, old stufl. rechauffe, -e, rashofa, a. stale, old. rechaiiffement, rdshofmd^, m. (fiort.) lining, renewing of dung (round a hot-bed). rfichauffer, rdskofa, v. a. to heat again, to make hot again, to warm up || (fi^.) to reani- mate, to rekindle || -*. une couche, (kort.J to manure a bed anew [| se •■, to warm one- self II to grow warm || to be- come warmer || to be revived again. rechaufToir, rdshofwdr, m, plate-warmer, dish-warmer. rechausser, rishosd, v. a. to put on shoes or stockings again II to set new cogs (to a whedl) || to underpine (a wall) j| (hort.) to mould up (a tree). rechauasoir, reshoswdr, m. squeezer. r6che, r^sh, a. rough, coarse, sour (to the taste, touch) || crabbed (of persons). recherche, reshersh, f . search, quest, inquiry, investigation, pursuit, research, seeking || scrutiny, examination || labour- ed refinement, studied elegance, finery || addresses, pi,, court- ship, suit II research, mending with tiles or slates || « de la paternite, inquiry into the paternity (of a child). recherche, -e, rishersM, a. of studied elegance or refine- ment II afibcted || far-fetched || in demand || sought after || gra- vure -e, f- rare etching (much sought after) || toilette -e, f. careful, elegant toilette. rechercher, reshershd, v. a. to seek again, to look again (for) II to seek (after), to look (for), to search, to search (for or after) || to search (into), to inquire (into), to investigate || to endeavour to obtain , to aspire (to), to desire, to strive (for or after) || to run (after), to seek II to court, to woo, to ask (in marriage) || to finish off", to polish II ~ un cheval, to ani- mate a horse. rechercheur, riskersheur, m. researcher, inqidsitor. rechigne, -e, resM§nd, a. crabbed, grim, grim -faced, glum, sulky, cross, sour. rechignement, resM§ne7nSm,, m. sulking, frowning, sullen- ness, crabbedness. rechigner, reshXgna, v. n. to look sulky, sullen, grim, sour, crabbed. rechute, reshut, i. fresh fall, new fall, stscond fall, relapse. recidive, rdsidw, f. (mSd.) recidivation , relapse || (jur.) repetition (of an offence) || etre en *, to be an old offender, recidiver, rdsidwd, v. n. to relapse, to fall again (into the 522 rficidiviste — reconciliation same fault, vice, error) || to commit (the same crime) again. recidiviste, rdsviwist, m. re- lapser, backslider || habitual criminal {[(jur.) recidivist. recif, rasif, m. (mar.) shal- low, shelf of rocka, reef. r6cip6, rasipd, m. recipe, medical prescription |1 receipt. r^cipiangle, raszpi^l, m. (math.) .recipiangle. r^cipiendaire, rdsipiSHder, m . candidate for reception , new member. r6cipient,ras'ytnSB, m..(chim.) recipient, receiver llwell, cistern. reciprocation, rastprdkaswn, f. reciprocation. reciprocity, rastprositd, f. re- ciprocity, reciprocalness, reci- procation. reciproque, rdsiprok, m. like II rendre le -, to give like for like, [logic, inath.) converse. reciproque, rdsiprdk, f. ^in reciproque, rasiprok, a. reci- procal, mutual II (math.) con- verse, reciprocal || -ment, ad. reciprocally, mutually || (in )ogic, math.) conversely. r6ciproquer, rdstprdka, v. a. (fam.) to reciprocate, to re- quite, to be even (with). recirer, resvra, v. a. to wax again, recision, ras^xi^, t. (jur.) recision, disannulling. r6cit, rasi, m. recital, rela- tion, account, narration, state- ment, narrative, tale || (mus.) recitative. recitant, -e, rdsiiStl, a. (m-us.) solo, solo-part. r^citateur, ?'astia(ewr, m. re- citer, relator, narrator. rScitatif, rasitattf, m. (mus.) recitative. recitation, rasvtasiSri,, f. re- citation, reciting || repetition || second citation. reciter, ras^d, v. a. to tell, to relate, to accoimt, to give an account (oQ || to recite, to re- peat, to rehearse || to declaim | (m^xts.) to sing in recitative | *., V. n. to recite (at schools) | (mus.) to perform a recitative. reclamant, rdklamS^, m., -e, f. (jur.) claimant, plaintiff. reclamation, rdklamaswn, f. claim, claiming, demand j| pro- testation, complaint || opposi- tion. reclame, rdklam, t. (typ.) catchword, primer || (the&t.) cue II editorial announcement in newspapers || advertisement, puff. redamer, rakldrm, v. a. to beg, to call for, to call upon, to claim, to implore, to beseech, to entreat || to reclaim, to claim back, to demand back again || (in hunting) to call off |1 (jur.) to lay claim (to), to claim || *, V. n. to oppose, to object, to contradict, to protest || se *, to be reclaimed [| se ~ de qn., to say one is known to a person, to makeuseof thenameof one. r6clamper, rdkl^^d, v. a. (mar.) to fish (a mast or yard). reclinaison, rdklinexon, f. reclination, leaning backwards. reclinant, -e, rdklin^, a. recUning. [recline, to lean, recliner, rdklmd, v. n. to reclouer, rdklood, t. a. to nail again. reclure, reklur, v. a. irr. to shut up, to confine || se *, to seclude oneself. reclUB, reklu, m., -e, f. re- cluse, monk II nun. reclus, -e, reldu, a. sequester- ed, cloistered up. reclusion, rekluxiSH, f. re- clusion, seclusion, retirement || (jur.) confinement, imprison- ment II detention. recocher, rekdshd, v. a. to beat (paste) with the hand. recogner, rekdgnd, v. a. to knock again, to hit again, to strike again || to drive back. recognitif, -ve, rdk6§nKt'if, a. (jur,) recognising (a liability) [j acte -^j m. ratification of a liabihty. recognition, rdko§nK^6n, f. (jur.) recognition || * d'un acte, ratification of a liability. recoiffer, rikwdfa, v. a. to dress (the head or hair) again || to readjust (the head-dress) || to cap again (bottles). recoin, rekwm, m. comer, nook, by-place || innermost re- cess II -s du ccEur, pi. (fig,) one's inmost heart. recolement , rdkokn^ , m . (jur.) cross-examination, read- ing the preceding evidence to a witness j| verification. recoler, rdkold, v. a. (jur.) to re-examine, to verify. ^vecollection, rdkolekswH, f. contemplation , pious reflection (devotional style). recollement, rekolmSrl, m. pasting again || healing (of a wound). recoiler, rikdla, v. a. to paste again, to glue again. recollet, rdkdle, m., -te, f. Recollect, Franciacan friar or nun of strict observance. *se recolliger, rdkolixha, v. r. to collect oneself (devotional style). recolte. rakolt, f. harvest, crop II faire la ~, to get in the harvest. recolter, rakolta, v. a. to reap, to get in || se *, to begot in (of crops). recommandalile, rek&matld^ dbl, a. commendable, praise- worthy. recommandation , rekom- SMaswn, f. recommendation || esteem , value || injunction, pressant advice |j (jur.) de- tainder |1 lettre de *, f- letter of introduction. recommendatoire, rikom- S/fiddtwdr, a. recommendatory. recommander , rikomS^hM, V. a. to recommend || to enjoin, to request, to charge || to notify, to declare || to exhort [| (jur.) to lodge (a detainder against a debtor) |] se ~, to recommend oneself || se - a Dieu, to im- plore the divine mercy. recommencement, rekdm- S/hsma^, m. beginning anew, recommencing. recommencer, rekom^flsd, v. a. to recommence, to begin anew , again or afresh || « de plus belle, * sur nouveaux irais , to begin again with fresh vigour, to begin again worse than before || c'est tou- jours a ~, there is no end to it II ~, V. n. to begin again [I ~ un eleve, to recommence the in- struction of a pupil. recommeuceur , rekdmdrlS' Wwr, m., -se, f. one who be- gins again || repeater. recompense, rdkdrip^s, f. reward, recompense, requital ]| compensation || en *, in return. recompenser, rdkonpSrisd, v. a. to reward, to recompense, to requite || to compensate || to make up for, to repay, to re- munerate. recomposable, rikonpoxabl, a. (chim.) that can be re-com- poscd. recomposer, rekonpoxd, v. a. to recompose || (typ.) to com- pose again. recomposition, rek^poxisi- 6n, f. (chim.) recomposition |1 ~ d'un mannscrit, (typ-) re- composing, re-setting of a manuscript. recompter, rekdfitd, v. u. to count over again. reconciliahle , rdkonsiliabl, a. reconcilable. reconciliateur , rdk6Hsilta- t&ur, m., —trice, f. reconciler. reconciliation, rdk^^Uiasi- 6n, f. reconcilement, reconcilia- tion. rficoncilier — r6crSet 523 rSconcilier, rdkGTisUm, v. a. to reconcile, to conciliate, to make friends again [| « ime ^glise, to consecrate a church anc!w II 86 «, to become friends again. reconduction, rak6fiduksion. f. (jur.) renewal of the lease (express or tacit) || tacite -^^ continuance of a lease on the old conditions without formal renewal. recondnire, rikSHdmr, v. a. irr. to lead back, to show out, to reconduct, to accompany to the door || to see home, to ac- company home II to hiss, to cat-call. < — reconduite, rek^Mmt, f. ac- companying to the door II see- ing home, seeing out. reconfesser, rekorifesa, v. a. to confess again. reconfirmerj rekGrifwma, v. a. to confirm again. r6confortatiifc-ve, rakSnfdT' tatif, a. strengthening, com- forting. r^confortation , rdk&hf&rtd- si6fi, f. cheering up, comfort- ing. rSconforter, rdkonfdrta, v. a. to comfort, to cheer up || to strengthen, to fortify. reconfrontation, rek6nfr6ii- tdsi6nj f. (jur.) confronting again, new confrontation. reconfronter, rek6nfr6^ta, t. a. (jur,) to confront again. reconnaiesable, rekSn^sabl, a. recognisable. reconnaissance, rekonhsS^s, f, gratitude, thankfulness || re- ward, return || examination, recognition || acknowledgment || recognisance || confession || (mar., mil.) reconnoitring || re- connoitring party || acte de * d'un enfant naturel, m. (jur.) formal and legal acknowledg- ment of a natural child [| faire une *, (trwr., mil.) to recon- noitre. reconnaissant, -e, rikonh- S^, a. grateful, thankful. reconnaltre, rekdnetr, v. a. irr. to recognise, to know again II to acknowledge, to admit, to own, to confess, to allow || to find out, to discover [| to know II to be gi'ateful, to return thanks || (mil.) to reconnoitre, to explore || * nn gonveme- ment, to recognise (formally) a government || faire -« nn of- ficier, to proclaim an officer I| se '*', to know oneself again || to know what one has to do II to know where one is || to be well up (in a thing) [| to see one- self [| to collect oneself || to ac- knowledge one's fault. reconnu, -e, relcdnu, a. ac- knowledgedlj certain,notoriou3. reconqu§rir, rek^kdrer, v. a. irr. to reconquer || to regain, to recover. reconstitution, rekonstUusi- 6n, f. (jti/r.) transfer, substitu- tion, assignment. reconstruction, rekoristruk- siSji, f. reconstruction, rebuild- ing. reconstniire, rekSrlstr'mr, v. a. irr. to build again, to re- build. reconsulter, rekonsulid, v. a. tb~consult again, to ask advice again. reconter, rdkontd, v. a. to tell again, to relate over again. recontinuer, rikoniirmi, v. a. to resume continuing. recontracter, r&k6ntrdktd, y. a. to contract again. XQC0irjen3iD.\,,r6kmivmS/fi, m. (jur.) counter-pleader. reconveuir, rekdnven^, v. n. irr. (jur.) to bring a counter- plea or cross-demand. reconvention, rek^^S^s^,, f. (jur.) counter-plea, counter- charge, counter-suit, cross-de- mand. reconventionnel, -le, rek6ri- v5^s%on$l, a. (jur.) cross (of demands). recouYOcation, rekorivoHsi- &i, f. re-convocation. reconvoquer, rekonvokd, v. a. to convene again, to reassemble. recopier, rekdpid, v. a. to copy again. recoquillement , rekoHye- m5/il, m, turning or shrinking up, shrivelling, curhng up || being dog's-eared (of the leaves of books). recoquiller, rekdkiya, v. a. to curl up, to turn, to shrivel up || to dog's-ear (leaves of books) || se *■, to turn or curl up || to be dog's-eared (of the leaves of books). record, rekdr, m. (jur.) re- cord , attestation || record, maximum of velocity attained by bicyclists |j d§tenir le *, to hold the record. recorder, rekdrdd, v. a. to re- hearse (a lesson) || to con (one's lesson) II to learn by heart \\ to twist again || (jur.) to record || se •«', to concert with one. recorriger, rekdr%X'hd, v. a. to correct again, to revise. recors, rekdr, m. bumbailiflf, summoner. recoucb.erj rekdoshd, v. u. to put to bed again JI se *, to go to bed again. recoudre, r6kd6dr, v. a. irr. to sew again, to stitch again. recoupage, rekdopdxh, m. cross polishing. recoupe, rikd6p, f. bran, pollard II chippings, stone- chips, pi,, rubble. recoupement, rikdopmd^, m. (arch.) offset, recess, hollowing. recoup ette.re/ajopei!, f. sharps, pi., grit, coarse meal. recourber, rekdorbd, v. a. to bend round, to make crooked || se *, to grow crooked, to bend. recourir, rdkdorer, v. n. to nm, again || to have recourse (to), to apply (to). recours, relcdor, m. resource, refuge , recourse , relief, re- dress, resort || * en cassation, (jur.) petition of appeal [| « en grice , (jur.J petition for pardon. reconsse, rekdds, f. (rnar.) recapture (of a ship). recouver, rekdovd, v. a., to brood again. recouvrable, rekdovrabl, ». recoverable (of money). *recouvrance, relcoovrS^s, f. recovering, recouvrement, reMovremS^, m. recovery, regaining || pay- ment II cap (of a watch) || (arch.) overlapping || -s, pl- outstandiug debts, pi. || faire un —, to recover an outstand- ing debt. recouvrer, rekdovrd, v. a. to recover, to regain, to get again. recouvrir, rekd^r&r j v. a. irr, to cover again || to cover, to mask, to hide [| il cherclie a, * sa faute, he is trying to conceal his mistake, fault ||se ~, to cover oneself again || to become cloudy again. recracher, rekrdshd, v. a. to spit out again || -^^ v. n. to spit again. ■ r^cr^ancei raJcrdd^s, f. pro- visional possession fof the re- venue of a living) || lettres de *, f. pi. letters of recall, re- credentials (of an embassador). recreatif, -ve, rdkrddt%f, a. recreative. r^cr^ation, rdkrddszon, f, re- creation, diversion, amusement II play (of children), recreer, rekrdd, v. a, to create again, to recreate || * un emplol, to re-create, to in- stitute anew a p]ace, position, reorder, rdkrdd, v. a. to re- create, to divert, to amuse || se *, to take recreation, to divert oneself. 524 r^crSment — redaction r6cr€ment , mkramS^ , m. (med.) recrement, secretion. recr^mentieux, -se, rakfra- mMsiSU,_ r6cr6men(ti)tiel , -le, rdkramSiii(ti)swl, a. (med.) recremental, recrementitious. recr§pir, rekrwper, v. a. to parget again, to roughcast || to replaster, to give a fresh coat of plaster || to patch up, to dress up || * -on vieux conte, (fig-) to patch up, dish up an old story, bill [j * son vi- sage, (fig.) to paint one's face. recreuser, reAreS^a, v. a. to dig up again [] to investigate anew. [sift again. recribler, rekr%bld, v. a. to se recrier, rakrid, v. r. to ex- claim, to utter an exclamation It to cry out || to express sur- prise, ffin, f. recrimination. recrimination, rdkrmivnds%- r^criminatoire, rdlcrvmiim- twar, a. recriminatory. ricriminer, rdkrimiruL, v. n. to criminate, to retort. r^crire, rakr&r, v. a. irr. to write again || to write over again, to rewrite. recroltre, rekrwdir, v. n. irr. to grow again. serecroqueviller, rilcrolev^- ya, V. r. to curl, to shrivel, to shrivel up. [get dirty again. se recrotter, rekrStd, v. r. to recru, rekru, m. sprout || aftergrowth (in clearings). recru, -e, rekru, a. worn-out, jaded, quite tired, knocked-up. re crudes cence,reAr«rfess^s, f. (med.) recrudescence, in- crease. recrudescent, -e, rekrudes- soM, a. (med.) recrudescent. recrue, rekru, f. (mil.) re- cruiting II recruits, pi., recruit || fairs des -s, to raise recruits. recrutement, rikrutmah, m. (mil.) recruiting, recruitment. recruter, rekrutd, v. a. (mil.) to recruit |i se •*', to recruit. recruteur, rekrutmr, m. re- cruiting sergeant |[ recruiter. recruteur, rehruteur, a. (mU,) recruiting. recta, rekia, ad. (fam.) ex- actly, punctually, [rectangle. rectangle , rektdngl , m. xecta,io.sle,rektShgl, a. (geom.J rectangular, right-angled. rectangulaire , rektSitlguler, a. (geom.) rectangular, right- angled. recteur, rekteur, m. rector (of an academy, etc.) [| provost || parson. recteur, -trice, rekteur, a. which directs || esprit ~, m. aromatic || pennes -trices, f. pi. (om.) tail- feathers, [fiable. rectifiahle, rektifmbl, a. recti- rectificateur , rektifikatwur, m, rectifier. rectificatif, -ve, rekt%fCkdtif, a. rectifying. rectification, reXiii/iHsJiJ??^ f. rectification || (chwij rectifica- tion, refining by distillation. rectifier, rektifid, v. a. to rectify, to mend, to reform, to redress || (chim.) to rectify, to refine by distillation || ^ une courbe, (geom.) to rectify a curve. [lineal, rectilinear. rectiligne,re&(i/i^7le, a. fecti- rectitude, rektUud, f. right- eousness , uprightness, recti- tude. recto, rekto, m, first page (of a leaf), odd page [j right-hand page. [rectorial. rectoral, -e, rektordl, a. rectorat, rektord, m. rector- ship, rectorate. [rectum. rectum , rSktdm , m. (an.) re^u, resu, xa. receipt, acquit- tance, discharge |[ au -^ de, on receipt of. recu, -e, resu, a, traditional, established, usual, customary. recueil, rdk^i, m. collection, selection, repertory. recueUlement, rdkMiydmS^, m. contemplation, holy medita- tion, [meditative. recueilli, -Bj^rekemyi, a. recueillir, rekemyer, v. a. irr. to gather, to collect, to get in, to lay together, to heap to- gether, to reap jj to pick up |{ to receive |[ to compile || — ses esprits, to collect oneself || ^ ses forces , to collect one's strength [j * une succession, to inherit an estate [j «, les voix, to collect the votes [| se ~, to collect oneself, to collect one's thoughts, one's ideas [j to wrap oneself up in pious meditations {| se ~ en soi- meme, to retire within oneself. recueiUoir, rekSUiywdr, m. rope - maker's twisting - tool, spindle. recuire, rekmr, v. a. irr. to cook again [| to boil over again (| to anneal (metals) || to blanch (coins). recuisson, reku%s5ri, f. an- nealing II four k *, m. anneal- ing-arch. recuit, rdhui, m., -e, f. an- nealing of metals || reheating of Uquids || — es, pi. curds, pi. recuit, -e, rekui, a. (med.) heated, grown thick, enlarged, recuiteur, rekmtewr, m. blancher (at the mint). recul, rekul, m. recoil || kick- ing (of fire-arms). reculade, rekuldd, t. retreat || backing (of carriages) || hon- teuse -^i shameful retreat. recule, ~e,reMia, a.putbacky distant, remote. recul^e, rekula, f. space al- lowing to move back || moving back, retreat || feu de -v, m. roasting fire. reculement. rekulmM, m. drawing back || backing (of car- riages) II breech (of saddles) I| delay, demur, deferring, reculer, rekuld, v. a. to put back, to pull or draw back || to rein back (a horse) || to de- lay, to defer, to put off I| * les froutieres, to extend the limits II *, V. n, to go back, to fall back, to give ground || to retreat, to recede |j to recoil (as a cannon) II faire * qu., to drive one back || U faut « pour mieuz sauter, one must go back to take a better leap || se *, to recede, to draw back || to be extended [| to sit further off. reculons, rekMori; S, *-, ad. backwards || the wrong way || worse and worse [| gagner sa vie S, *, to retrograde, to go back in one's business. r6cup6rable, rdhupdrdbl, a, recoverable. recuperation, rdkupdrdsidn, f. recovery || (astr.) emersion. recup^rer, rdkupdrd, v. a. to recover, to retrieve || se *, to retrieve one's losses. r§c\a:a,ge,rdkuraxh, m. scour- ing II scouring-room. ricurer, raMrd, v. a. to scour, rficnrrent, -e, rdkurSh, a. (med.) recurrent, returning. r^CTirsoire, rdkurswdr, a. (jur.) giving rise to an appeal. recusable, rdkuxdbl, a. (jur.) exceptionable, liable to excep- tion. \(jur.J recusant. recusant, -e,_»*aA;«x^, a. recusation , rakuxdsiGfi, f, (jur.) recusation , exception, challenge (ofjurors, wituesses). rScuser, ralcuxd, v. a. (jur.) to challenge (jurors, witnesses) II se «, to decline judging or voting [| to excuse oneself (of jurors, judges). redacteur, rdddktmr, m. editor, writer (of periodicals, newspapers) || compiler, author II clerk (in a public office) || « en chef, principal editor. redaction, rddaksion, f. drawing up (deeds) || editing (periodicals) \\ editorship |1 com- piling, wording || editor's office 1| editors, pi. rfidactrice — r^diiire 525 rfidactrice, raddktrts, f. fe- male editor, editress. redan, redM, m. (a/reh.) skew- back II (mil.) redan, indented work. [dance again. redanser, red^sa, v. n. to icr^dargiier, raddrgd, v. a. to rebuke, to reprove. reddition. red^siSTi, f. (mil.) surrender || ^ d'un arr@t, de- livery of a judgment, publica- tion of a decree || -^ de compte, giving in of accounts. Tedditiounaire , redis^dn&r, m. giver-in (of accounts). red^battre, reddbatr, v. a. irr. to debate again, red^clarer, reddkla/rd, v. a. to declare again, anew. red^dier^ redddw, v. a. to de- dicate anew. [to undo again. reddfairOt reddfhr, v. a. irr. reddjeuuer, reddxh^O/m, v. n. to breakfast again. red^Ubdrer, reddfCbd/rd, v. a. to deliberate upon again, to consider again. red^livrer, reddlvvra, v. a. to set at liberty a second time, Ted.emi,^der,Tedem^ida, v. a. to redemand, to ask again || to ask back again. redemeurer, redimetia'd, v. n. to dwell again, to stay or live again. reddmolir, riddmdler, v. a. to demolish again || to pull down again. [redeemer, saviour. r^demptenr, rddS^pteu^, m. rMenijptioii, rdd^^siGri, f. redemption |] release, deliver- ance |] ransom (of Christian captives), [m. Bedemptorist. rMemptoriste, rddS^ptdrtst, rddentSt rddM, m. pi. in- dented work II notches, pi. reddpSclier, redd/phs)m, v. a. to despatch again || to send back hastily. redescendre, redesS/fldr,^. a. to take down again || ~, v. n. to come ffr go down again. redessiner, redesiim, v. a. to draw again. [debtor. redevable, ridevdbl, m. & f. redevable, ridevdbl, a. in- debted, obliged (to) || beholden, beholding. redevance, ridivSrls, f. rent, quit-rent, ground-rent, tenure || due, service. redevancier, ridev^sid, m., -6re, f. tenant owing rent, due or service, [to become again. redevenir, ridevner, v. n. irr. reddvider, reddvidd, v. a. to wind up again. redevoir, redevw&r, v. a. irr. to owe still, to remain in an- other's debt, rSdhiMtion; radii^iSrl, f. (jwr.) redhibition, action at law to render (a sale) null and void. r^dhibltoire, rddJilMw&r, a. (jur.) redhibitory, rendering (a sale) null and void. rSdigrer, rdd%%hd, v. a. to write down, to word, to draw up. se rSdimer, radvmd^ v. r. to redeem or free oneself. r^dlmilsilitS, rdMmtnlUd, f. repurchasability, redeemabil- ity. redmgote, Tedi/rlg5t, f. surtout, frock-coat, great-coat, riding- coat. redire, rdderj •?. a. irr. to re- peat, to tell or say again || to report, to reveal || troiiver S. *, to find fault (with). redlseur, rdd^xmr, m., -se, f. (fa/m.) tell-tale || tautologist. redissoudre, rddisdbd/r, v, a. irr. to dissolve again. redistribuer, ?*erffsiri&wa^ v. a. to distribute again. redistribution * redistrKbu- siOT?, f. fresh distribution. redite, redit, i. repetition, tautology. [divide again. rediviser, redwix^, v. a. to redompter, ridofiptd, v. a. to subdue again. redondance, ridSndSTlSj f. redundance, redundancy, su- perfluity of words. redondant, -e, red^MS/h, a. redundant. redonder, red67idd, v. n. to be redundant [| to be overloaded. redonner, reddnd, v. a. to give again || to give back again || to return, to restore || to deal again (at cards) || .«,, v. n. to give oneself up again || to fall again (into), to take to again || (mil.) to charge again || se -»-, to indulge again (in) || to give way again. redorer, ridord, v. a. to new- gild, to gild over again, to re- gild, [to sleep again. redormir, rSddrmer, v. n. irr. redotation, riddtdsiSH, f. re- endowment, re-settlement. redonblant, redobblSTl, m. pupil that remains a second year in the same class. redouble, -e, redd6bld, a. re- doubled, increased, reduplicate, repeated || pas *, m. (mil.) double quick time |[ rimes -es, f. pi. (poet.) double rhymes. redoublement, reddoblimS^, m. redoubling, increase || re- duplication [| (med,) paroxysm. redoubler, reddoblk, v. a. to : redouble, to increase, to re- ! iterate || to line again, to put a new lining (to) || -* tme robe, ! to line a skirt again || ^, v. n. to increase, to redouble || to continue two years in the same class (at school) || * de jambes, to quicken one's pace || -^ de soins, to be doubly careful. redoud), r6ddb(l), m. (bot,) tanner's sumac. redoutable, redSdtdU, a. re- doubtable, formidable, dread- ful, terrible, redoute, redSbt, f. ridotto, public entertainment || (mil.) redoubt. redouter, ridwtd, v. a. to dread, to fear || se laire *, to keep oneself in awe. redowa, roMvd, f. redowa (Russian dance). |net. rSdre, rhd/r, m. large aweep- redressement, redresmd:h,m, straightening || re-erection || redress , relief (from a grie- vance). redresser, red/resd, v. a. to make straight, to set upright || to re-erect |I to put right || to set up again || to mend, to cor- rect, to put to rights, to set to rights, to reform I| to redress i grievances) || to overreach (| » e jngement, to rectify one's judgment || - qn., to correct one, to set one to right I| se «, to get up again, to stand erect again || to become straight again II to sit up. redresseur, redreseur, m. re- dresser, avenger, righter. redressoir, rddreswdr, m. planisher. redH, redit, m. remainder due, r^ducteur , rddukteur , m. (ehir.) apparatus for reducing a dislocation. reductibility, rdduktibilitd, f. reducibility, reducibleness. r^ductible, rddUktibl, a. re- ducible, [reductive. reductif, — ve, raduktif, a. reduction, rddukswH, f. re- duction, subjugation || (chim., ehir. J math.) reduction || (com.) allowance, abatement || - des francs en centimes, reduction of francs to centimes. rSduire, rdduer, v. a. irr. to reduce, to diminish || to subdue, to subjugate, to conquer, to force, to oblige [| to decrease, to lessen || (chim., cMr., math.) to reduce || *- une decoction, to boil down a decoction || ~ une fracture, (med.) to reduce a fracture || * nn portrait, -to reduce a portrait, a picture, to reproduce a picture in minia- ture II -« au sUence, to silence, to reduce to silence || se *, tq 526 rfiduit — rfiforme be reduced [] to reduce oneself |] to amount, to come to. reduit, rhdui, m. email habita- tion, retreat, by-place [| (mil.) redact. rfiduplicatif, -ve, raMplKka- tif, a. reduplicative. rMuplicatiou, radupUkasiim, f. reduplication. r66dificati03i, rdaMfikaston, f. rebuilding. [rebuild. r^edifier, rdddzfid, v. a. to r66diter, rdddita, t. a. to publish anew (books). r§el, -le, rdel, a. real, actual || substantial || true |j -lemeut, ad. really, in reality. reflection, rddleksi6H, f. re- election, fre-eligibility. x^&i^hUii^tfadlixhifnlttd, f. re^Ilgible, raalwMbl, a. re- eligible. re^lire, rddler, v. a. irr. to elect again, to re-elect. r6engagiste, rdangdxkist, m. (mil.) re-engaged, re-enlisted Boldier. rfiengendrer , rdSrixhS^rd, V. a. to regenerate, to beget anew. _ [stags). r§er, rda, v. n. to bell (of reescompte, rdeskS^t, m. (com.) rediscount. r^escompter, rdesk^td, v. a. (com-.) to rediscount. rSexaminer, rdeg%d7mnd, v. a. to examine anew. r6exp6dier, rdekspddi^, v. a. to send ofiE" again, to forward again. r6e2p6dition, rdekspddtsion, f. sending off again, forwarding again. reexportation , swn, f. re-exportation. reexporter, rdeksp6rta, v. a. to re-export. reexposer, rdokspo^, v. a. to re-expose !| to re-exhibit. r6exposition, rdekspoxisK^, f. re-exposure || re- exhibition. refacher, rcfdskd, v. a. to vex or anger again || ge -«, to grow angry agaiu. refaQOnner, refasond, v. a. to fasliiou anew, to do or make again. _ [rebate. refaction, rdfdlcsXon, f. (c(ym.) refaire, refer, v. a. irr. to do again [| to do over again, to re- make II to make anew || to begin anew, to recommence j| to mend, to repair || to deal again (at cards) || se *, to recover one's strength || to refresh oneself. refaiBaget^e/exaxAjm. double tanning (of hides). refait, refh, m., drawn game (at play) || (in himting) new horns, pi. refait, -e,rfi/15, a. done again || new-made || amended [j squared , prepared for use (of timber). || (mar.) twice-laid (of cordage) jj cheval -, m. made horse. refancher, refoshd, v, a. to mow again. refection, rdfeks^fi, f. refec- tion, meal of religious com- munities || sustenance, nourish- ment , food II recovery of strength by rest and food. refectoire, rdfektwdr, m. re- fectory, dining-room (in con- vents, boarding-schools) ._ r^fectorier, rdfektorzd, m. butler (in convents). refiend, refS^, m. splitting || (arch.) channel (in a wall) || bois de ~, m. deft timber II mnr de ~, m. partition-wall || pierre de i*-, f- comer-stone. refendre, refd^r, v. a. to split or cleave again || to saw or cut lengthwise || to saw (stone) into slabs || to quarter (timber). r6f6r6, rdfara, m. (jur.) ap- plication to a judge sitting in chambers || en ~, in chambers. rdf§rence, rdfdrS/fis, f. refer- ence II pattern-card, sample- book, [referendary. r^fSrendaire, rdfdrSMdsr, m. r6f6rendariat, rdfdranddrid, m. referendariship. referendum, rdfdr^dmn, m. plebiscite (in Switzerland). refferer, rdfdrd, v. a. to refer [| to ascribe || ~, v. n. to report, to make a report || se -^i to refer, to have a reference |1 s'en - ^ Tavis de qn., to refer to the opinion of one. refermer, refermd, v. a. to shut again [| « une plate, to close a wound || se ~, to shut or close again, [shoe (a horse). referrer, referd, v. a. to new- refeuiUer, ref&Hiyd, v. a. (tech.) to make a double-lapping rabbet. refeuilleter, refeUiyiidj v. a. to turn over and over (the leaves of a book) II to read again cur- sorily, [double groove. refeuillure , refM%yur, f . reficher, rifishd, v. a. to thrust, stick or drive in again. se refiger, refzxhd, v. r. to congeal again. refinj^e/^j m. the finest wool. refixer, refiJcsd, v. a. to fi,x again. [re-singe. reflamber, reflS^hd, v. a. to reflatter, refldtd, v. a. to flatter again. r^flSclii, — e, rdflashX, a. re- flected, done with deliberation, deliberate , considerate || re- flective [] (hot.) reflex |1 crime -«, m. premeditated crime || monvement *, m. (at tennis) back-hander||verbe~,m. (gr.) reflected verb. r6fi6clur, rdfldsJtdr, v. a. to reflect, to reverberate, to reflect back II ~, V. n. to reflect, to re- flect on, to think, to consider, to ponder || se -*■, to be reflected. reUechisss,nt,-'e,rdfldsMsaJn, a. (phys.) reflecting, reflective, reflexive. r^flecMssement , rdfBshis- mSfi, m. reflection, reverbera- tion. r6flectenr, rdflektmr, m. (phys.) reflectorll * ^lectrique, electrical reflector. r^fiecteur, rdflekteur, a. (phys.) reflective, reflecting. reflet, refle, m. reflection,' reflex (of light) || * de la gloire, (fig.) reflection of glory. refleter, refldtd, v. a. to reflect (light, colours) || se *, to be reflected. [Spanish wool. reflenret, reflSure, m. second reflenrir, reflmlr&r, v. n. to ' blossom again , to bloom or flower again |I to flourish again. refieurissement , refi^ris- mdil, m ,reflorescence,re-flower- ing. [reflex, reflected. r6flexe, rdflehs, a. (phys.) r6flexibilit6, rajleksibilUa, f. (phys.) reflexibility. r6nexihle,ra/2cA;si6Z,a. (phys.) reflexible. reflexion, rdfleksi6n, f. re- flection, meditation, thought, musing || toute ~ faite, all things considered. refl.ner, reflva, v. n. to reflow, to flow back, to ebb. reflux, refl^, m. reflux, refluc- tuation || (mxir.) ebb, ebbing |] la fortune a son flux et son *, (fig.) fortune has both ebb and flow. refondre, ref&Mr, v. a. to melt again, to refound || to cast again , to recast || to mould anew II to new-cast, to improve || to remodel || ~ la monnaie^ to recoiu the money. refonte,»*e/o«t, f. refounding, recasting || remodelling |] new- coining (of money). reforger, reforzkd, v. a. to forge again, to new-forge. r^formable, rdfdrmdbl, a. re- formable [| (mil.) liable to half- pay, f-trice, f. reformer. r6formateur,ra/'£5r?jifliewr,m,, reformation, rdfdrmdsion, f. reformation, reform || « des monnaies, re-stamping of the coin. r6forme, rdform, f. reform, reformation || (mil.) reduction Ij* rfiforme — regain 527 congd de ~, m. (mil.) discharge II traitement de -v, m. (mil.) half-pay || 6tre en *, (mU.) to be on hair-pay || etre mis k la •, (mil.) to be put on half-pay. r6formdt rafdrma, m., -e, f. Protestant , Eeformer , Cal- Tinist. reforms, -e, rafdrmd, a. re- formed II officier ■*-, m. (mil.) half-pay officer. reformer, rdfdrmd, v. a. to form again, to form anew. reformer, rdfdnm, v. a. to reform, to mend, to correct, to improve I| * un officier, (mil.) to dismiss aa officer on half- pay [| « son train, to reduce the number of one's servants [| • des troupes, (mil.) to dis- charge soldiers || se "', to be reformed. r^formiste* rafdrm^st, m. reformist, reformer, refortifier, refortifia, v. a. to fortify again. refouetter, refwUd, v. a. to vhip or flog again || « de la crdme, to whip cream again. refouillement, refdmyernS^, m. sinking cavities deeper in order better to set off the prominent parts of a sculptural work, routing-out. refoniller, refdotyd, v. a. to dig deeper || to search again || to sink (sculptures) deeper, to rout out. refoulement. rdfdolmM, m. driving back |{ flowing back || ebbing || ramming (of a gun) || running backward (of a train). refouler, refotld, v. a. to drive back, to repel || to ram (of a gun) II * la mar6e, (mar.) to go against tide || ~, r. n. to flow back, to ebb |{ la mar£e refoule, the tide is ebbing. refouloir, refotlwdr, m. (mil,) can non- ram mer. refourbir, refd^rber, v. a. to furbish again. refournir, refdorner, v. a. to provide anew (with). r6fractaire , rdfrdkUr, m. (mil.) recruit who does not join his regiment. r^ftactaire, mfrdkUr, a. re- fractory, stubborn, obstinate, contumacious || mine, pierre, roche *, f. fire-proof, refractory mine, stone, rock. r6fracter,™/raAia,v.a. (pkys.) to refract || se *, to be refracted. rfifractif, -ve, rdfrdktXf, a. (phys.) retractive. refraction , rdfrdksi6n , f. (phys.) refraction. r^firactoire, rdfrdUwar, i. refractory curve. refrain, refrm, m. refrain, burden (of a song) [) (fig., fam.) constant theme || c'est Son -v, it ia his constant theme, it is the same thing over and over again. refrain, refrein, refrvfl, m. (mar.) back-water, backsweep. Berefrancliir,r6/rii?lsMr,T.r. (mar.) to be freed by the pumps, to lighten. r6franglbilit6 , rdfrS^xki- bUttd, f. (phys.) refrangibility. refrangible, rdfrS^xliibl, a. (phys J refrangible. refVapper, refrapd, v. a. to strike or knock again || to new- stamp (money). refrayer, refra/yd, v. a. to beat (a path) again. refr^ner, refrdim, v. a. to bridle, to curb, to restrain, to repress. refrigerant, rdfriaha/rS^j rfi- fri^eratif, rdfrizharaiif , m. (ckim.) refrigerant, cooler || (mcd.) reftigerative. refrigerant, -e, rdfrvxMrSJt, refrigeratif, -ve, rdfrvx.hdrd- tif, a. (chim.) refrigerant, cool- ing I] (med.) refrigerative. refrigeration , rdfr%xhdrdm- 671, f. (chim.) refrigemtion. refrigeratoire , rdfrixhdrd- iwdr, a. (chim.) refrigerative. refringent, -e, rafrvrt/x,h5/rl, a. (phys.) refracting. refrire, rdfr&r, v. a. irr. to fry again. [again. refriser, rtfrvm, v. a. to curl refrogne, -e, r6fr5§nd, a. grim, scowling, frowning || vi- sage *, m. (fam.) scowling face. refrognement, rdfrS^^mSl, m. frown, knitting of one's brows II (fam.) sullen look. se reftogner, refr6§M, v. t. to frown, to knit one's brows. refroid, refrwd, m. tanner's cooling-loft. [chilled, cooled. refroidi, -e, rifrwddi, a. refroidir, refrwader, v. a. to chill, to cool II to make cold || ~, V. n, to grow cold || se *, to become cold or cool || to slacken, to relax, to relent. refroidissement, refrwddis- mSffi, m. cooling, coolness, cold- ness II (med.) bad cold || il y a du ~ dans leur amitie, (fig.) there is a coolness in their friendship. _ [rub again. refrotter, refrota, v. a. to refuge, refuxh, m. refuge, shelter || lieu de -^j m. place oi safety, asylum || la denegation est son *, he takes refuge in denial, he makes a pretext of denial. re^gie, rdfuxhm, m., -e, f. refugee. se refugier, rdfuxhm, v. r. to take refuge, to seek shelter, to shelter |I il se reftigie dans le mensonge, he shelters him- self behind a lie. refuir, ref-mr, v. u. (in hunt- ing) to double. refuite, refmt, f. (in hunting) shift, doubling || nser de -s, (fig.) to make use of, to deaf in, evasions. vef\X.S,'rdf'&, m. refusal, denial [| thing refused || « net, flat re- fusal II enfoncer un pieu jus- qu'k ~ de mouton, (arch.j to ram a pile in uutil driven home II essuyer un *, to meet with a refusal j| ce pieu est au '^, this pile is set, is driven home. refusable, rdfuxabl, a. re- f usable. refuser, refuxd, v. a. to re- fuse, to deny, to withhold, to reject || to decline, not to ac- cept II ~ la porte k qn., to deny one admittance [| ~, v. n. to re- fuse II to decline || to refuse to advance (of a horse) || (mar.) to scant (of the wind) |j se -»-, to deny oneself, to deprive oneself (of) II to grudge oneself || to withstand || to avoid, to shun j| se -*- une chose, to deny one- self, to deprive oneself of, a thing II se •» ^ une chose, to withstand, resist a thing || to admit, permit a thing. refuses, '■fi/MJt^j m.pl. rejected painters (those whose pictures have not been admitted at an official exhibition) || salon des -*,, m. gallery where rejected pictures are exhibited. refuseur, rdfuxev/r, m., -se, f. refuser. [able. refutable, rdfutahl, a. refut- refutateur, rdfutat&ur, m. re- futer, confuter, refutation, rdfuidsi^, f. re- futation, confutation, disproof. T^t\ltB.toi're,rdfutatwdr, a. re- futing, confuting. refuter, rafuta, v. a. to re- fute, to confute. [gainable. regagnable, regd§nabl, a. re- regagner, rdga.§nd, v. a. to regain, to win again, to recover, to get again || to retrieve || to rejoin, to reach || to go back again, to return (to) || - le dessus, to get the upper hand again || * la maison, to return homell ~le vent sur Tennemi, (mar.) to get the weather- gauge of the enemy. XQg3A\\3Jc6ir,rdgd%yard^r,y.B.. to make merry, to enliven. regain, rigin, m. (a^r.) after- 528 r^gal — rSglfi math, after-grass || avoir Tin * de jeunesse, (fig,) to enjoy a return of one's youth. regal, ragal, m. feast, treat, entertainment [] c'est un - pour moi de vous voir, (fig.) it is a real treat, quite a plea- sure to me to see you. r6galade, ragalad, f. (fam.) entertaining at table || rousing fire II boire a la *, to gulp down. [amusing, pleasant. regalant_, -e, ra^alM, a. r6gale,ra(7aZ, m. (mus.) regal (in the organ). regale, rdgaX, f. royal privi- lege of enjoying the revenues of vacant bishoprics in France. regale, ragdl^ a. f. royal [] eau ~, I. (chim.) aqua regia, nitro-hydrochloric acid. regalemeut , ra^almSTl, m. assessment || (arch.) levelling. r^galer, ragald, v. a. to treat, to feast, to entertain, to regale It (arch,) to level || to assess (taxes) II ~ ges amis, to regale, entertain one's friends || il nous r^gala d'un joli coute, he treated us to a fine story [| se -, to treat one another || to enjoy oneself. re galeur.i'of/aiewj'fm. spreader of earth or clay. r^galien, rdgdl'iin, a. m. regal, of the rights of the crown j| droit *, m. regal prerogative. r^galiste, realist, m. holder of a living gi-nnted by the king. regard, regdr, m. look, gaze, glance, stare || (tech.) draft- hole II — s, pi. eyes, pi. [| atten- tion, notice || en -w, opposite || fixer les -s de qn., to catch one's eyes, to be looked up to || Jeter un *- sur, to cast a glance at II lancer un *, to dart a look II ^a conduite attire tons les -a, his conduct attracts every- one's attention. regardant, regards^, m, looker-on, spectator, beholder. regardant, -e, regards^, a. too strict, particular [| econom- ical, saving, near. regarder, regard^,, v. a. to look (at, on, upon) || to behold, to see I! to look into [| to look up (to), to mind, to consider, to examine || to face, to be op- posite Il to regard, to concern, to belong (to) || * comme, to consider as ||' * fixement, to stare (at) || * du coin de Toeil. % la d§rob6e, to look askance || ^^ de mauvais ceil, to look on with displeasure || *< de tra- vers, to look cross (at) || ~ en arriere, to look behind |j *- qn. de haut en has, to look down on one_ with contempt |1 ^ qn. en piti6, to look at one with a pitiful eye |1 cela ne me re- garde pas, that has nothing to do with me || ~, v. n. to look (into), to face, to be opposite, to front II to mind, to pay re- gard (to) II 7 * a deux fois, (fig.) to look well first || to know a trick worth two of it (| y ^ de pr6s, (fig.) to be very par- ticular (about it) 11 regardez-y bien! take heed! || se *, to look at each other || to look upon oneself (as) || to consider one another (as) || to examine oneself (in a looking-glass) || to be in front to each other. regamir, regdrner, v. a. to furnish again f to retrim. rugate, rdgdt, t. regatta, boat- race [| conrir dans nne *, to sail, to pull in a race. regayer, regdyd, v. a. to comb (hemp). [comb. regay oir, regdywdr, m. hemp- regayure, rigdyv/r, f. refuse of hemp. regazonnement , regdxon- mSM, m. planting (land) with grass. regazonner, regdxdnd, t. a. to plant (land) with grass. regel, rixhel, m. new frost. regeler, rexliMd, t. n. to freeze again. r^gence, rdxhS/fis, f. regency || school mastership || moeurs *, f. pi. dissolute manners. r eg^n^rateur, rdxhmdrdtMir, m., -trice, f. regenerator. regeneratenr, -trice, rdxha- Tuxrdteur, a. regenerating, re- producing. r6g6n6ration, rax?iamrasa6?i^ f. regeneration, reproduction. r6g§n6rer, raxhdnd/rd, v. a. to regenerate || se *-, to be re- generated or renewed. r§gent, rdxhSitl, m. regent || master (of a college) || le Re- gent, the Regent, diamond, Pitt diamondjl * de la Banque de France, governor of the Bank of France. regent, -e, rdxhStl, a. regent. r6genter, rdxhSMd, v. n. to teach II to govern as a regent j| to domineer, to bluster || il vent * partout, he wants to lord it over everybody. r^gentin, -e, rdxh5?fitwi, ». pedantic. regermer, rexJiermdj v. n. to regerminate, to bud or sprout again. regicide, rdxhisM, m. regi- cide (murder and murderer). regicide, Tdxh%s%d, a. regi- cidal. r^gie, rdxhe, f. administra- tion , management |1 excise- office il excise-officers, pi. regijnbement, rexhMbemSil, m. kicking, wincing (of a horse). regimber, rexhrnbd, v. n. to kick, to wince (of horses) || to resist || il regimbe centre Teperon, (fig.) he kicks against the pricks. regime, rdxkvm, m. regimen || forTu of government || law, rule II diet II discipline || (gr.) ob- jective case II mettre an *, to diet. [ment. regiment, rdxhwiSii, m. regi- r6gimentaire , rdxhimSnterf a. regimental. region, rdxhion, f. region, country [| (an.) part (of the body) II *- dn coenr, (an.) region of the heart || «, snplrieure, upper region. regional, -e, rdxhidndlj a. pertaining to a region. regionalism, rdxhwndlvsm, m. local patriotism || pro- vincialism. regir, rdxher, v. a. to govern, to rule II to administer, to man- age. _ [ager. TQgisseiiXirdxhiseur, m.man- registrateur , rdxhistrat&wr, m. registrar, registrary (in the Pope's chancery). xegistrefrixhistr, m. register, record || plate of iron (in stoves) II damper (of chimneys) || vane (of a locomotive) || register (of an organ) || (mus.) draw-stop || (tgp.) register. [register. registrer, rexhtsird, v. a. to reglage, rdgldxh^ m. regulat- ing (of a watch, clock) || ruling (of paper). regie, regl, f. rule || ruler || precept, statute, maxim, me- thod, order || pattern, model |I — S, pi. monthly courses, menses, pi. II les qnatre -s, the four first rules (of arithmetic) || ~ de trois, (o-T.) rule of three, rule of proportion , golden ride || dans les — S, according to rule II en *, regular, right [[ etre, se mettre en '«, to be in due form , to have everything in order || cela est de '^, that is the rule || 11 n'y a point de - sans' exception, there are ex- ceptions to eveiy rule. r6gl§, -e, rdgld, a. ruled I| regulated , regular , orderly, punctual, fixed, certain, steady II bois en coupe -e, m. wood of which a part is cut each year || pouls *, na. (mid.) re- gular pulse II * comme un pa- pier de musiqne, (fig.J as re- rfeglement — rein 529 gular as a clock-work || -mentj ad. regularly, exactly. reglement, regUmfirt, m. re- gulation, rule, order, standing order || laws, by-laws, pi. |1 statute. fa. regulating. rdglementaire, raglemWhtir, rfiglementation, '•Off /ewi^^ct- ^\M, r. making regulations. r6gleinenter,»"%7em^ia^ v. a. to make regulations, to multi- ply regulations. rdgler, ragla, v. a. to rule, to regulate, to square, to set in order [| to settle, to determine, to decide |I to discipline || to as- sign II « un difii§Teiidf to settle a difference || « une pendule, to set a dock right I| se -^^ to become regular || to regulate oneself (by) || to imitate, to fol- low the example (of) || se « snr la vertn, to be guided by virtue II je me me regie pas siir cela, I don't go by that. r6glet, ragle, m. (arch.) girth II (^yp-) '"le. r%^Vi\X^iraglet,f.(ty;p.} reglet. r^gleur, rdgleifTf m., -se, f. ruler (of paper). rfigUase, raglis, f. (bot.) liquorice, licorice || * en baton, stick-liquorice || bois de -, ta, liquorice-root j| jus de -^j m. Spanish liquonce. t^^loiTfTaglwSjr, m.burnisher, burnishiug-tool. rfiglure, raglur, t. ruling, drawing of lines. r§gnant, -eja§n6^, a. reign- ing II prevailing, prevalent (| predominating || maladle -e, f. prevailing malady. ^^^ rigue, Th§n6, m. reign -|| pre- valence II tiara (of the Pope) [| crown over the high altar (in Catholic churches) || * animal, v6g6tal, mineral, animal, ve- getable, mineral kingdom. r6gner, ra^ria, v. n. to reign, to rule, to govern, to bear sway II to prevail || to be in fashion || to extend along. r^^icole, ra^nikol, m. & f. native. [tive. rfignicole, ragMkol, a. na- regonflement, regdnflem^, m. swelling (of water when stopped by some obstacle). regonfler, regonfld, v. a. to swell again |j to inflate || *, v. n. to overflow (of water when stopped by an obstacle). regorgement , regdrxhmS^j m. overflowing (of liquids) |] *. de la bile, (med.J redundancy of bile. regorger, regorxkd, v. n. to overflow, to run over || to abound (with), to have too French and English, much II faire*.qc. & qn., {^.) to surfeit one with a thing |J 11 regorge de santfi, (fam.) he is brimming over wilii health. regouler, rdgdola, v. n. to snub, to answer crabbedly, to give a surfeit. regourmer, regdorTm, v. a. to cuff again. [taste again. regoUter, repotd, v. a. to regrat, rigra, m. huckster- ing, forestalling, regrating || huckster's shop. regrattage, rigrdtdzh, m. re- grating (in masonry). regratter, regr&td, v. a. to scratch again, to scrape again [| to regrate (in masonry) || *, v. n. to huckster (| to haggle j| to make illegitimate petty profits (I il regratte sur tout, he hag- gles about everything. reffratterie , regrdtre, f. huckster's trade || huckster's wares, pi., huckstery. regrattier,re5rr(XiiS,m. , -6re,£ huckster, regrater |{ huckstress. regr^er, regrda, v. a. (mar.) to fresh-rig. fto graft again. regreffer, rigrefd, v. a. (Iwrt.) regrelage,?'e(/r^/aaiA,m.secona bleaching (of wax). regrfiler, regreld, v, a. to bleach again (wax). xegrea,regrh,m.(jur.) regress. r^gressii, -ve, ragresif, a. regressive. regression, r^resi^j f. (in rhetoric) regression. regret, regri, m. regret, grief, sorrow, compunction || jt-, with regret, with reluctance, unwill- ingly, grudgingly || a mon grand ~, to my great sorrow. regrettable , regrSidbl , a. lamentable , regrettable , de- plorable. regretter, rigretd, v. a. to re- gret, to grieve (at), to be sorry (for), to repent, to mourn. regros, regrdj m. coarse bark (for tanning). regrossir, regros&r, v. a, to widen (the shade-lines of an engraving). reguinder, regz^dd, v. a. to hoist up again, to lift up again |] se *, to soar again (of a hawk). regulariaation, rdgulanxd- sion, f. regularisation, putting in order, making regular. r^gulariser, rdgulaHxd, v. a. to put in order, to regularise. regularity, ragulantaj t. re- gularity, strict observance of rules |] strictness, punctuality, exactness {| clerical profession, the clergy, the cloth. r^gulateur, rdguldtmir, m. regulator,moderator || standard, r6gulateur, -trice, rdguld- tevjr, SL. regulating. regulation , rdguldsioii , f . regulation. rigule, rdgul, m. (chim.) re- gulus, pure metal. rfigulier, ragru^io, m. regular (of monks). r6gulier, -ere, rdgulm, a. re- gular II punctual, exact |t fig^e -ere, f. regular features, pi. || verbe*, m. (gr.) regular verb || -§rement,ad. regularly, punc- tually. rehabilitation , rdabUttd- 8i6n, f. rehabilitation. rebabilitatoire , rddbtlitd- twdr, SL. (jur.j capable of re- habilitation. rehabilite.raafiJZiila, m. (jur.) rehabilitated bankrupt. r6hahiliter, rddbUitd, v. a. to rehabilitate, to reinstate, to re-establish (one) in his former state and rights || se *-, to re- habilitate oneself. r^liahituer, rddbitud, v. a. to habituate again, to reaccus- tom II se *, to fall into an old habit again. [mince again. rehacher, rdhdsJid, v. a. to rehanter, rihS^td, v. a. to frequent again. rehasarder, rihaxardd, v . a. to venture again. rehausse, -e, rdhosd, a. en- hanced, heightened || set off || enriched. reliaussement,retosmfl?l, m. heightening, raising || increase of value (of coin). rehausser, rihosd, v. a. to raise , to heighten , to make higher || to set off I| to enrich || to enhance, to raise the value (of) II to extol, to cry up, to set forth II ~ le m^rite, la beaute, to enhance, heighten (one's) merit, (one's) beauty. rehauts, rilw, m. pi. (peint.) lightest or brightest parts (of a picture), pi. reheurter, rehetirtd, v. a. to knock or hit again. reilUr e , »*eM/er, f. mill-trough , mill-stream. reimportation, rd/mpdrtdsi- on, f. (com.) reimportation. reimporter, rdmportd, v. a. (com.) to reimport. reimposer, rdinpoxd, v, a. to reassess || (typ.) toreimpose. reimposition , rdmpoxiston, f. further assessment || (typ.) reimposing. reimpression, rm^preszon, f . reprinting || reprint, reimprimer, ra^prima, v. a. to print again, to reprint. rein, rvn, m. (an.) kidney [] 34 530 reinaire — relateur — s, pi. fan.) loins, reins, pi., back II cliute des -a, f. (mSd.J fall of the back [| douleur des -s, f. (Tned.) lumbago || se casser les -s, to break one's neckllpoursuivre qn. I'Spfie dans les -s, to pursue one close II 11 n'a pas les -s assez forts, (fig.) he is not of the right kidney, he has not got it in him. fform. reinaire, rmer, a. (bot.) reni- reincorporer , ra^kdrpdrd V. a, to reiixcorporate. reine, r^n, f. queen || * des anges, du ciel, Virgin Mary [| ~ douairiere, queen dowager |j -^ mere, queen mother || * r6- gnante, reigning queen, queen reguant |[ faire la -, to act the queen. [greengage (plum). reiD.e'Cl3,uKefrmklod,f.(bot.) reine- des -pre s, renddpra, f. (bot.) meadow-sweet. rein e -TaBXgReTite,renmdrge- rit, i. (bot.) starwort, China aster. reinette, r^net, f. (kort.) russet, rennet (apple) || * d'An- gleterre, golden^pippin. r6infecter, rainfekW,, y. a. to reinfect, to taint again. rein stallation, rawisiaZasi'dB, f. reinstelment. reinstaller, rdJmsiMd, t. a. to reinstal. [backed, loined, reint^j -e, r%nta, a. strong- reintegrande, rmnta^rd^hd, f. (jur.) reintegration, reinstating, restoring (to the possession of one's property). reintegration, rdmtdgrdsi5n, f. reintegration, reinstatement. r^integrer, rdmtdgrd, v. a. to reintegrate, to reinstate (one into his own). reinterroger , rdmterdzhd, ■f. a. to question again. reinventer, rdznvdntd^ v. a. to invent anew. reinviter, ravflvitd, v. a. to invite again. reis, rois, m. chief (Turkish title) II -^ effendi, Turkish se- cretary of state. reit^ratif, -ve, rditdrdtKf, a. repeated, reiterative. reiteration, rditojrdsiml , f. reiteration, repetition. reit6rer, rdttdrd, t. a. to reiterate, to repeat. reitre,reir, m. reiter, German horse soldier (of the 14th and 1 5th centuries) || vieux *, (fig.) old fox. rejaillir, rexhaXyerj v. n. to spout or gush out, to spout, to gush, to stream, to spring out (| to turn back, to rebound, lo reflect, to fly back, to flash, to start back || la honte rejaillira sur V0U.S, the shame will recoil upon you. r^ailUssement , rexhmyis- ynmi, m. gushing out, spouting forth, spurting, spurting out || starting or springing back, re- bounding, flying back, reflec- tion II flashing (of light). rejaunir, r&xkorwr, v. u. to grow yellow again. rejet, rexke, m. rejection, throwing out || (bot) young shoot, sprig, sprout, layer, rejetable, r&xhdtdbl, ». re- sectable. rejeter, rixhUd, v. a. to reject, to thi'ow back, to drive back || to cast or throw up, out || to throw away || to refuse to ac- cept, to disapprove [| to deny || to set aside || ~ une faute sur qn., to put the fault, east the blame onto one [| -*,, v. n. to shoot (of plants) || se ~ Stir, to have recourse to [| to com- pensate oneself by. rejeton, rexhettM, m. (bot.) shoot, sprout II (Iwrt.) scion, offspring, offset, layer, sucker || illustre ~, (fig.t poet.) illus- trious scion. rejetonner, TixMtdnd, v. a. (hort.) to take off the suckers I| *., V. n. to sprout. rejoindre, rdxhwirtdr, v. a. irr. to rejoin, to join again || to meet again || to reunite || « son regiment, to rejoin one's regiment [j se ~, to meet again, to come again together |[ to be joined together again. rej ointoiement , rexhivm;- twaman, m. rejointing (in masonry). rej ointojer , rexhiomtwdyd, V. a. to rejoint, to flush the joints, to flush up. rejouer, rdxhdod, v. a. to play again || to act again || *,, v. n. to recall a move (at chess and draughts). rejoni, rdxhdcn, m., -e, f. jovial person || gros -, (fam.) jolly fellow, good chap. r^joui, -e, rdxhdoi, a. joyous, joyful, jovial, merry. rejonir, rdxJwoer, v. a. to re- joice, to gladden, to give joy, to exhilarate , to divert , to cheer , to delight , to make merry, to entertain || se «-, to delight oneself, to rejoice || se '*' de, to be glad of. r^jouissance , rdxkdmsS^s, f. rejoicing, merry-making || make-weight, log |] coarse meat |[ bone II -s, pi. rejoicings, pi. rejoTiissant, -e, rdxhoozs^. a. jovial, joyous, cheerful || gladsome, amusing, cheering. rejnger, rixhAxhd, v. a. to re-try, to judge again. relS.cliant,rfiZasM^^ m. (med,) laxative, aperient. relSiChant, — e, reldsh^, a. (med.) loosening, opening, re- laxing, aperient. rel3>ch.e, ye/asA, m. intermis- sion, discontinuance, rest, re- spite II (tliedt.) no performance II relaxation || sans -v, inces- santly. rel&clie , reldsh, f. (mar.) calling at a port || harbour fit to put into. reldich.^, -e, r&ldsha, a. loose, remiss, lax || homme fort *, m. very loose liver || morale -e, f. loose, lax morality. relachement, reldshrnmi, m. laxness, looseness, slackness || loosening, relaxing, slackening rest, relaxation || remissness || abatement, diminution || laxity (of morals) || looseness (of man- ners). rel§. to rise again I| to get up again I| to rise, to rise up, to get up || to recover || to retrieve oneself || to relieve one another. releveur, relvmr, m. (cm.) elevator ^ (teoh.) lifter, releveur, reiuflttr, a. elevating, lifting. [(of casks). reliage, rilwachj m. hooping relief, reMf, m. relief, relievo, embossment, embossed work || bas-'^', low relief, basso re- lievo 11 demi-'v, demi-relievo || haut--, full relief, high relief, alto relievo || donner du *, (fig.) to set off, to make con- spicuous. relien, reV^f m. gun- powder (for fire-works). relier, reluL, v. a. to bind (books) II to hoop (casks). relieur, rUimmr, m. book- binder, ff. friar, monk I| nun. religious, relixM&U, m., -se, religieux, -se, reiixhX^, a. religious, pious, devout, devo- tional II strict, punctual, exact II — semeut, ad. religiously, piously II punctually, strictly, religieuse, riMxhieuXj i. (orn.) house-swallow. religion, reKxhwn, f . religion I| piety, goodliness, faith || entrer en *', to take the vows. religiosity, relixhwxritd, f. excessive scrupulousness. relimer, relvmd, v. a, to file again || to work up, to improve. reliquaire, reliker, m. shrine, reliquary. reliquat, rdlikd, m. remainder (of an account), balance I| re- mains (of a disease), pi. reliquataire, relikdter^ m. debtor owing a balance. relique, relik, f. relic || -s, pi. reucs, pi., remain. relire, reler, v. a. irr. to read overagam. [books). reliure, reliur, f. binding (of relocation , relSkasiSH, t. (jw.) letting anew. reloger, reldxha, v. a. to lodge again || -, v. n. to dwell again. relouage,re/doa«Ajm. spawn- ing-time (of herrings). relouer, reldod, v. a. to let again |) to underlet || to praise again. reluire, riluer, v. n. to shine, to glitter |I tout ce qui reluit n'est pas or, all is not gold that glitters. reluisant, -e, reluixS^, a. bright, shining, glittering. reluquer, reluM, v. a. (fam.) to ogle, to leer (upon), to cast sheep's eyes (on) |j ~ une pro- pri6t6, to covet, to have one's eyes on, a property. reluslzer, relustrd, v. a. to give a new gloss. remd,cher, remdslw., v. a. to chew again |] (fi^.) to revolve in one's mind, to ruminate |1 ^ ses phrases, (fam.) to turn over one's words in one's mind, to pick one's words carefully. remaconner, rimdsond, v. a. to repair (a building). remaillage, remdfydxh, m. scraping (oi hides). remaUler, remmya, v. a. to scrape (hides). rfimailler, rdmdiya, v. a. to enamel again. remander, rdm^dd, v. a. to send word again [] to sepd for again. [eat again. remanger, rdm^xhdj v. a. to remaniement , rdmmvmiSTi, m. handling again || doing over again |I repairing || (typ.) over- running. remanier, rdmdnm, v. a. to handle again || to do over again II to repair, to retouch || to re- write [| (typ.) to overrun. j:eva.3,vcn?i'nd&r,rdm/trshS!hdd, V. a. to haggle or cheapen again. remarcber, rdrm/rshd, v. n. to march again |I to walk or go again. remarier, rdmdrKd, v. a. to marry again, to join again in matrimony, to remarry || se ~, to marry again, a second time. remarquable, rdmarkdblj a. remarkable, observable, coa- 34* 532 remarqne — remmancher Bpicuous, -worthy of note |] -ment, ad. remarkably. remarqne, remark, f. remark, observation, notice. remarqner, rdmdrkdj v. a. to remark, to take notice (of), to observe, to note, to notice, to distinguish || to mark again, to make another mark || se faire «., to attract notice. remasqusr, rimdskd, t. a. to mask again || se -^f to put on one's mask again. remastiquer, remastxkaf v. a. to re-cement. remlsaller^ rSrlbdld, v. a. to pack up again. rembarquement , rShbark- mS/h, m. re-embarkation. rembarquer, rS/hhdrka, v. a. to re-embark, to ship again || se *■, to re-embark, to go on hoard agaiu [] to engage again. rembarrer, rS/hhara, v. a. to repel, to repulse || to set down, to give a sharp answer. remblai, rS^hlh, m. filling "P II pugging I! (o- d. f.) em- bankment. remblaver, rShhldvd, v. u,. (agr.) to resow (with corn). remblayer, rS/hhUya, v. a. to fill up (with rubbish) |l (c. d. f.) to embank. remboltement, rShbwdimSirL, m. (chir.) setting (of a bone) || fitting in again, clamping. rembolter, rS^bwatd, v. a. ^chir.) to set (a bone) [] to fit in, to clamp (pieces of joineiy). rembOTiger,rfiTi6oai/ia, v. a, to retill. [stuffing. rembourrage, rS^hdoraxh, m. remboiirrement , remhoc^- mSn, ni. stuffing || quilting [| bolstering || (fam.) stuffing up (of a person). rembourrer, rfthboord, v. a. to stuff (with flocks or hair) || se-, ^/am.^ to eat gluttonously, to stuff. fstuffing-stick, rembourroir, rSrlbdorwar, m. remboursable, rSnbddrsdbl, a, repayable, reimbursable, re- deemable. remboursement , rarlbdors- mSri, ni. reimbursement, re- payment. rembOTirser, rShbocyrsa, v. a. to reimburse, to repay, to re- fund II se *, to reimburse, re- pay oneself. rembraser, r^brS.^, v. a. to kindle again, to rekindle. rembrasser, rdAibrdsd, v. a. to embrace again. rembrocher, r6^hr5sM, v. a. to put on the spit again. rembranl, -e, rSMbruni^ n. darkened; dull, brown, gloomy, dark || temps •, m. cloudy, lowering weather. rembtunir, rS/nbrwmr, v. a. to darken, to make dark or darker [| to clouden || (fig.) to render sad [| se ~, to become darker [| to become cloudy, gloomy II (fig.) to grow sad. rembrunissement, ranbru- nismdrl, m. darkening. rembucliement , r^biish- Tndn, m. (in hunting) return to the lair, to the wood. sGTexabucherfrS^bushdfT.r. (in himting) to return to its lair (of garae). remade, retn^d, m. remedy || (rmd.) clyster [| * k tous les maux, plaster for all sores || * de bonne femme, old woman's remedy || aans *', past re- medy, fmediable. rexaediable, remddiabl, a. re- rem^dier, remddm, v. n. to remedy, to help || on ne sau- rait y *, that is past remedy, that can't be helped. remeler, rimeld, v. a. to mix agaiu li to shuffle again. remSmoratif, -ve, rimdmo' rdtif, a. commemorative. remen^e^ rimdrid) f. (arch,) discharging arch , relieving arch. remener, rimendj t. a. to bring back, to cany back || to take back, to lead back. remerciement , remercl- ment, remerswidrl, m. thanks, pi. II faire des -s, to return thanks. remercier, rem&rsm, v. a. to thank, to give or return thanks II to decline, not to accept || to dismiss, to discharge, to send away || (fam.) to sack. rem6re, rcmard, m. (jur.) redemption || facility de -«-, f. power of redemption. remesurer, rcviex/urd, v. u. to measure agaiu. remettre, remeir, v. a. irr. to put again, to put on again, to wear again || to put back, to put back again [| to give back || to reinstate, to restore || to re- cover, to make well || to remit, to return, to deliver up || to remit, to forgive || to delay, to defer, to put off || to remove || to entrust (with) || ^ nne af- faire a qn., to leave a thing to one's care || * de I'argent, to remit money || - une armee sur pied, to raise new forces || '- line cbose k la decision de qn., to refer a matter to one || ■*. I'esprit, to soothe the mind II ~ les pecll6s, to forgive sins || '•. una question sur le tapis, to bring up a question again || — qn., to recognise one, to re- collect one, to know one again || ~ a, terre, to reland [j ~ i la voilej (mar.) to set sail again || * an droit chemin, to bring into the right way || - dans i'esprit, to cause to remember, to remind || * d'tin JOUT % I'antre, toput offfromday to day II - en bonne intel- ligence, to reconcile || - en possession, to reinstal, toput in possession again || falxe >«, to cause something to be de- livered II se ~, to recover, to grow well again || to compose or recover oneself || (in hunt- ing) to light (of birds) || to re- sume II to call to mind || to set oneself agaiu || se *■ en chemin, to continue one's journey || se * en mer, to go to sea again 1| s'en *- £l qn., to refer a thing to one. remenbler, rimeubld, v. a. to refurnish, to furnish again. reminiscence, rdmmissSrls, f. reminiscence, remembrance, recollection. r6mip§deS) rdmiped, m. pi, (xoolj reraipeds, pi. remisage, remixdxh, m. put- ting (a carriage) into the coach- house, [coach. remise, reiriex, ra. livery- remise , remcx, f. delivery, giving up II remittance || abate- ment (of a sum), reduction || allowance, commission || delay, deferring, putting off || coach- house II cover (for game) [) place of lighting (of partridges) II etre sous la *, to be on the shelf II faire une *, to make a remittance, to remit. remiser, remtxd, v. a. to put (a carriage) in the coach-house. remissible, rdm^s^bl, a. re- missible , pardonable , excus- able. remission, ramiszortf f. re- mission, forgiveness, mercy, indulgence II (nied.) relaxation || lettrea de *, f. pi. royal let- ters patent discharging a pri- soner if his defence should prove true. remissionnaire, rdmisioner, m. criminal who has obtained his pardon. remittent, -e, rdmit^f i*. (med) remitting. remmailler, rfihmdvyd, v. a. to mend by taking up stitches. remmailloter , r^mAiyotd., v. a. to wrap up in swaddling- clothes again. remmancher , rd^Tn^sli^, V. a. to put in a new haft or remmener — retnpoter 533 handle, to new-handle |) « Tine affaire, (fig.) to engage anew Id an aS'air. remmenerj r^wiena, v. a. to take back, to lead back. remodeler, rdmSdld, v. n. to model anew. rr^monlade. rdmolade , ramdUid , f . V. remolard, rcmdldr, m. (mar.) oar-kecper (of a galley). rfimole, rm\6l, f. (mar.) whirlpool eddy. rfimoUient, -e, rafly\ol%^, r6- mollitif, -ve, ramoVCtif, a. (mM.) emollient. remontage , reviSniaxh, m. new-footing {of shoes) || uew- fi^nting (of boots) || (tech.) re- mounting, fitting upj adjust- ing, f belt-strap. remontant, rem^USH, m. remontant, -e, r&mSntS^, a. shooting II (iwrt.) flowering in autumn again || rosier "-, m. (}iort.) late-flowering rose. remonte, reinGht, f. (mil.) new horses to remount a body of cavalry, pi. || remount || ro- raounting || new leap (of studs) II aller en -o, to purchase remounts. remonter, rimGnia, v. a. to go up again, to reasceud || to put together again || (•mil.) to remount (cavalry) || to fit up || to wind up (a watch) || to new- foot (shoes) II to new-stock (a gun) II * des bottes, to new- front boots II -w nn instm- ment, (mus.) to new-string a musical instrument || 'w un xnagasiU) to stock a ware- house anew || - une riviere, to ascend a river || ^ qn., (fidO to revive tLe spirits of one || * sur le tr6ne , to reascend the throne || la rente remonte* the stock is rising || se •«, to stock oneself again (| to recover one's health. remontoir, rcmSntwar , m. watch-key || * sans cl6, keyless action (in watches). remontrance , remSntrS^is, f. remonstrance, admonition, warning. fremonstrant. remontrant, remGntrSii, ra. remontrer, rimSnird, v. a. to remonstrate || to represeut, to show again, to demonstrate || (in hunting) to show where the game has passed || se '^, to show oneself again, r^mora, raviord, m. & f. (ick.) remora, suck-fish |t (fig.) im- pediment, obstacle, hindrance. remordre, rimdrdr, y. a. irr. to bite (one) again \\ to attack again [j -, v. n. (fig.) to try again || il n'j veut plus «, he has enough of it. remords , remdrd, m. re- morse, compunction. remorqnage, rimdrkaxh, m. (mar.) tomng, towage. remorqne, remdrkt f. (mar.) towing II cS,ble de ~, m. tow- rope II se mettre a la « de qn., to put oneself under the in- fluence of one II prendre a la -, to take in tow. remorqner, remdrkd, v. a. to tow, to have in tow [I * &, conple, to tow abreast || ~ en arbaUte, to tow astern. remorquenr, reiTwrkeur, m. (mar.) towing- vessel, towing- laoat, tug, tug-boat. remorqueuse, remdrk&Hx, f. (g. d. f.) dragging-locomotive, mountain-locomotive. remotls, remotts; a -, ad. aside || mettre i •*-, to put by. remoucher, remSoshd, v. a. to snuff (the candle) again |j to wipe (another's nose) || se *■, to blow one's nose again. remoudre, remoodr, v. a. iiT, to grind (corn) again. remoudre, rdmdodr, v, a. irr. to sharpen, to whet again, remouiller, remwCyd, v. a. to wet again, to dip again. r^moulade, ramdbldd, f. (culin.) sharp mustaid sauce || sprain-ointment (for horses). rSmonlage, rmnooldxh, in. oat-bran. r^monleur , rdindbWur, m. grinder, knife-grinder. remouB, remdb, m, (mar.) eddy || shoot. rempaillage, rS^pdiydxh, m. mending (of chairs) with straw. rempailler, r^pdiyd, v. a. to put a new straw-bottom (to a chair). rempailleur, r^pdii/eur, m., — se, f. chair-mender, cliair- bottomer. rempaquement, ri^pdkmi^, m. barrelling (of herrings). rempaqneter, rdilpdktd, v. a. to pack up again. remparer, rSTlpard, v. a. to fortify (a place) |{ se *■, to in- trench oneself || to take pos- session again. [bulwark. rempait, r^par, m. rampart, remplapant, rShpldsSiif m. substitute. remplacement, rShpldsmSh, m. (mil.) replacing, providing (substitutes for the army) \\ fresh supply || reinvestment jj en ~ de, instead of, in place of. remplacer, rStipldsd, v. a. to replace, to take the place (of) || to put in the place (of) || (mil J to serve as a substitute || to re- invest II se -, to be replaced |I se faire -^^ ^^ S^^ replaced || (mil.J to get a substitute. rempla€:e , rSnpldxh , m. ragged stones (to fill the inside of a wall with), pi. [| filling up (of a wine-cask) || vin de *, m. wine used for filling up casks. rempli, rS^pli, m. tuck, fold, plait (replete. rempli, -e, rSrtpJX, a. full, remplier, rShplia, v. a. to make a tuck, to fold in, to tuck in. remplir, r^pUr, v. a. to fill, to fill up II to fill again || to cram, to stuff || to take up, to occupy II to fUmish, to supply |] to perform, to discharge, to fulfil II to answer, to come up (to) II ^ d'admiratlon. to fill with admiration || *. 1 at- tente de qn., to answer one's expectation || « ses engage- ments, to fulfil one's engage- ments II «. nn poste, to hold a post II ~ une t&che, to perform a task II se '«, to become full, tofiU. remplissage, rS^pVCsdxh, m. filling, filling up, filling out |) rubbish, trash || mending lace || (mar.) dead wood || joner les -S, (thidt.) to play subordinate pails. remplissense, rS^iplU^x, f. filler-in, point-lace mender. remploi, rS^plwdj m. (jur.) re-investment. remployer, rSiiplwdyd, v. a. to employ again. remplumer, rS^plvmd, v. a. to new-feather II (mxis.) to quill again || se *, to get new feathers II to retrieve one's loss || to thrive, to pick up, to get slout again. fto pocket again. rempocher, rS^iposlvd, v. a. rempoigner, rS^pwa^fia, v. a. to lay hold of again. rempoisonner, r^pwdxond, V. a. to poison again. rempoissonnement, rSti- pwdsdnmShj m. re-stocking with fish. rempois sonnerjf^j^u'CESfftto, V. a. to re-stock with fish. remporter, rShpdrtd, v. a. to carry or take back |I to carry or take away, ofl: || to bear ofl" j| to obtain, to get jj ~ tm prix, to carry off a prize [| - la victoire, to get the victory, to cariy the day. rempotage, rSnpotdxh, m. (hort.) potting \\ potting up again, rempoter.r^j'o^a, Y.n.fhort.) to pot D to put into.another pott 534 remprisonnement — rendre remprisonnement, rMpri- xonmarl, m. reimprisonment. remprisonner, r^h/^yrixdim, V. a. toreimprisou, to imprison again. fto borrow again. rempronter, rS^fypriMta, v. a. remuage, remuaxh, m. mov- ing, stirring. remnant, -e, rGmuS/fl, a. stir- ring, restless, busy II turbulent, unquiet || esprit *-, m. turbu- lent spirit II restless mind || na- tion -e,f. restless, easily ex- cited nation. remue-mSnage , remumd- nd%h, m. stir, rummage, bustle, disturbance, confusion || cbang- ing servants || transposing pieces of furniture, moving of bousehold goods. remuementj remwmfi^, m. stirring, moving, commotion, trouble, emotion. remuer, remwa, v. a. to move, to stir, to rouse, to shake, to turn up II to affect || « une af- faire, (fig.) to re-open a matter II - du ble, (agr.) to stir com || - ciel et terre, (fi^.) to move heaven and earth || *, un en- fant, to unswathe and dress a baby II * des meubles, to rummage fumiture|| * la terre, to dig the ground || * la tfite, to shake one's head || *, v. n. to stir, to move || to fidget || 86 *., to bestir oneself. remueur, rewwieur, m. mover, stirrer || workman that turns com about In a granary to pre- vent it spoiling. remueuse, remyMx, f. nurse that swaddles a baby. r6nnin6rateu,r , ramundrd- Uur, m., -trice, f. remunera- tor, rewarder. r^nmn^ratetir , -trice, m- mundrdt&Ur. r^mun^ratif ,— ve, rdmundrdtif, a. remunerative. remuneration, rdmundn'dsi- 6n, f. remuneration, reward. r6mun6ratoire , rwmundrd- iivar, a. remuneratory. r6mTin6rer, rdmundra, v. a. to remunerate, to reward, to recompense. [muzzle again. remnseler, rimuxld, v. a. to renS>cler, rendkld, v. n. to snuffle, to snort || (fig.) to be reluctant || il rena.cle ^ faire cette d-marche, he is reluct- ant to Lake this step. renager, renaxhd, v. n. to Bwiin again. fney-shaped. renaire, rdner, a. (bot.) kid- renaissance, remsSihs, f. new birlb, regeneration || re- naissance, revival (of science and arts, 15th centiu-y) || laine *., f, shoddy, renaiasant, -e, rinesSlrij a. springing up again, growing up again, reviving || besoin tOU- jonrs ~, m. ever-recurring want. renaltre, rmUr, v. n. irr. to be born again, to come to life again, to revive || to appear again, to com.e again, to rise again {| to grow again I| '^hlB, vie, to return to life. renal, -e,rdndl, a. (an.) renal. renard, rendr, m. (xool.) fox II dog-fox II leak (in engineer- ing) II ^?nar.) cant-hook II ^/am.7 vomit II (fig.) fox, cunning dog, sly fellow II -- amdricain, rac- coon II * marin, see-ape || le -« prficiie aux ponies, the devil rebukes sin. renarde, rindrd, f. (%ool.) she-fox, bitch fox II ^;?fir.^ vixen. renardeau, renardo, m.(»ool.} fox's cub. renarder, rdndrda, v. n. to play the fox || (fam.)_ to ^orait. renardier, rendrdia, m. fox- catcher. renardiere , rendrdier , f. fox-hole, fox-earth. rencaiB6age,i'5n^saxA, ren- caissement, r^lcesmSh, m. (Jwrt.) putting again (trees, shrubs) into wooden boxes [| putting again into the cash- box. rencaisser, rSrlldsd, v. a. (hort.) to put again (trees, shrubs) into wooden boxes || to put again into the cash-box, renchalner, rd/hshhva,, v. a. to chain up again. rench6ri, r^hshd/ri, m., — e, f. particular, nice person || faire le *, to*give oneself airs, to be mighty particular, to be ex- ceedingly delicate. rencMri, -e, T^shdr%, a. risen in price, higher-priced || particular, nice (of persons). rench^rir, rS/hsMr&r, v. a. to raise the price (of) || --, v. n. to grow dear, to get dearer || -w snr qn., to improve upon one || to go beyond one || to outdo one. rencherissement , ri^shd- rismd^t, m. rise in price. renclouer, rS^Idood, v. h. (mil.) to spike (guns) again. rencogneri rSfiIcd§nd, v. a. (fam.) to drive into a corner. rencontre, T5/rik6ntr, m. (bias.) rencounter. rencontre, rdifik^tf, f. acci- dental meeting, encounter, rencounterjl (mU.) engagement, accidental fight |j (mar,) colli- sion II juncture, occurrence, op- portupity,case|[* des atomes. (phys.) conjunction of atoms || marchandise de *, f. second- hand things, pi. [I roue de «» f. balance-wheel (of a clock) || vaisseanx de ~, m. pi. (chim.) set of vessels fitting into each other II aller, venir a la -^ de qn., to go, to come to meet one II j'6vlte sa *-, I avoid meeting hiiu II la "w eut lieu ce matin, they met, the duel took place this morning. rencontrer, rS^konird, v. a. to meet, to meet with, to fall in (with) II to find, to encotmter II to light (upon) II «,, V. n. to have good or ill luck || to speak to the purpose, to make a hit || to guess II (in hunting) to be on the scent (of hounds) || se ~, to meet, to meet vrith each other II to coincide, to agree || to hap- pen, to be met (with) || les 1}eaux esprits se rencon- trent, (fig.) fine wits are of one mind. rencorser, rS^korsd, v. a. to make a new body (to a gOTvn). rencourager , r^kdordxM, V. a. to spirit up again. rendable,r57M:^6/, a. payable by, due from the vassal to his lord in case of war. rendage, rahddxh, m. pro- duce of raw materials || daily produce (of a lime-kiln) || mintage. rendant-compte , r^lddri- k6ht, m. (jur.) one who ren- ders an account. rendement, rfi5kfm5^, m, produce, yield- |) (el.) electric power (of a motor) || ^ du blS, yield of com. se rendetter, rS^detd, v. r. to run into debt again, to con- tract fresh debts, rendenr, r&ndeur, m,, -se, f; one who renders, restorer. rendez-vous, rd^davd6, m, rendezvous, appointed meeting II place of resort. rendormir, rS^hd&rm&i', v. a. irr. to lull to sleep again || se -^f to fall asleep again, to go to sleep again. rendosser, rdHdosd, v. a, to put on (an article of clothing) again || to re-endorse (a bill of exchange) || je rendossai mon humilitfi, (fig.) I again put on the cloak of humility. rendoul)ler, r^Hddobld, v. a. to turu in or down, to fold up (needle- work). rendre, r^dr, v. a. to render, to restore, to return, to give back II to repay, torefimd, to pay back, to pay again || to de-« rendu — reniflement 535 liver, to yield, to render up [| to cast out, to cast up, to eject, to throw up, to void [] to produce, to bear, to bring in || to ex- press, to represent, to convey || to translate || to exhale, to emit, to send forth, to issue |] » rdjae, to give up the ghost, to expire i| * les armes, to lay down one's arms || ~ im arrfit, to issue a decree || «» le Men pour le mal, to return good for evil || ~ compte, to give an account (of) || * la juBtice, to administer justice || « justice a qn., to do justice to one |) ~ lalibert^, to restore to liberty II « sa parole k qn., to dis- engage one of his promise || *- une place, (mil.) to surrender a place || « qn. & lui-mgme, to bring one to, round || ^ le quart, (mar.) to return the watch 11 ~ raison k qn., to give one satisfaction || ~ raison de QC, to explain the cause of a thing II * ses respects, to pay one's duty || * une sentence, to pass a sentence, to give a verdict 1| -* service h qn,, to serve one || .» t6moij|nage, to bear witness j| * visue, to pay a visit II Dieu vous le rende! may God reward you I || «, v. n. to evacuate, to void || to run (of wounds) II to lead (of roads) |{ se ""f to go, to repair, to resort, to proceed || to yield, to sur- render, to submit II to render oneself, to become, to turn || se * k son devoir, to go where one's duty calls || se * &, Paris, to repair, proceed to Paris || se « compte de qc, to account for a thing || se ■%' maitre d'une plaCO) to make oneself master of a place il se -w ma- lade^ to make oneself ill j| se -^ partie centre qn., to declare against one |[ se * prisonnierj to surrender oneself prisoner. rendu, r(ihdu, m. return, tit for tat II c'est un pr§t6 *, that is tit for tat. rendu, -e, rS^du, a. ex- hausted, worn out, knocked up, tired out [] overspent (of horses). renduire, rSMuer, v. a. iiT. to new-plaster, to daub again. rendurcir, r^durser, v. a. to make harder || se '*', to become harder. i. rene, ren, f. rein || prendre les -s, to take tlie reins || prendre les -s de TEtat, (fig.) to govern the kingdom, to reign. reu6gat, rmagd, m., -e, f. renegade, renegado. ren^gatioUi rimg&siSrl, f. renunciation. [snow again. reneiger, renexka, v. imp. to *r§ner, r&nd, v. a. to bridle (a horse). [paring-knife. rSnette, rami, f. farrier's rSnetter, rdneta, v. a. to pare (a horse's hoof). renettoyer, rdnetwmjd, v. a. to clean again. renfaltage , rMfUdxh, m. (arch.) new roofing. renfaiter,r^/2^,v.a. (arch.) to new- roof. renferm§, rd^ferma, m. mustines?, fustiness {j confined air, close air || sentlr le •«', to smell close. renfermer, rS/hf&rmM, v. a. to shut up, to confine || to con- tain, to comprehend, to In- clude II se "", to shut oneself up, to confine oneself || se -^ en BOl-mSmej to retire within oneself. reniiler, rd/Hfila,, v. a. to new- string, to thread again. renflammer, rd^fldmfid, v. a.. to rekindle, to inflame again. renfl^, — e, rShfld, a. swollen, swelling || (oot.) inflated. renfiement, rdihflemdTi , m. swelling, enlargement || (an.) protuberance || (arch.) swelling (of a pillar) || (bot.) struma. renfler, riikfla, v. n. to swell, to swell out. renliouage, rShfldodxh, m. (mar.) getting (a ship) afloat again. renflouer, rdirlfldod, v. a. (mar.) to get (a ship) afloat &gain. renf on cement, rd^rifdhsmSH, m. deepening, hollow, cavity || (arch.) break || (peint.) back- ground II (typ.) indentation || recess, remoteness. renfoncer, rd/hfonsd, v. a. to plunge deeper, to pull further on II to set a new bottom (to a cask) II (typ.) to indent || * le chapean, to pull one's hat over one's eyes. r enforce, -e, rS/fiforsd, a. strong, stout, thick || substan- tial II (fig.) wealthy, purse- proud II (fam.) thick-set, down- right, regular II sot~,m. (fam.) regular, downright fool (| bour- geois *, ni. (fam.) substantial citizen. renforcement, rdjiforsemd^, m. strengthening, reinforcing, renforcer, rd^tfdrsd, v. a. to strengthen, to reinforce || to in- crease, to argument || se *-, to grow stronger || (mil.) to be re- inforced. renforcir, rahforscr, v. a. to .. pledging (mil.) re- v. a. to make stronger || ^, v. n. to be- come stronger. renformir, rdTiformer, v. a. to plaster, to parget, to mend (a wall). renformis , rS^forTm, m. parget, pargetting, plastering, new coat (of a wall). renformoir, rd^fdrmAodr, m. glove-stretcher. renfort, rd^f&r, m. reinforce- ment, relief, supply || clieval de *-, m. remount, extra mount. renfrogner, r^frd§rld, v. n. V. refrogner, xeiisa;g6,r^hgaxhd,m. (mil.) re-enlisted soldier. rengagement, m. re-engagement | or pawning again f enlistment. rengager, re-engage, to engage again || to pledge or pawn again || (mil.) to re-enlist [| se ~, (mil.) to enlist again. rengaine, rd?^en, f. (fam.) common-place repetition, stuff and nonsense, threadbare talk II worn-out expedient. rengainer, r6ihgend, v. a. to sheathe, to put up one's sword|| -w son compHment, (fig.) to reserve one's compliment. rengendrer, rdkxlid^rd, v. a. to oeget anew. rengorgement , rd/flgorxh- mdh, m. high demeanour, self- importance, bridling up. se rengorger, r^igorxkd, v. r. to carry it high, to bridle up, to swell with self-importance. se rengonrdir, rd^godrder, V. r. to grow benumbed again, rengraisser, rdiigresd, v. a. to fatten again || *, v. n. to grow fat again || se ~, to grow fat or stout again. rengrenement, rd^rervrnd^, m. re-coinage. rengrSner, r^^rdnd, v. a. to put (corn) in the raill-hopper again [| (tech.) to throw (a ma- chine) into gear again || to re-coin. reni, rem, m. denial. reniable, J'ew«S&/,a. deniable. renie, -e, renm, a, denied, abjured || etre -^ des dieux et des hommes, to be disowned of gods and men. reniement, renlment, rem- md/fi, m. denying, denial, dis- owning II denial (of St. Peter). renier, renia, v. a. to deny, to disown II to forswear, to ab- jure, to disclaim || --, v. n. to blaspheme. reniflement, rem/lcmdiii, m. 536 renifler — rentrer renifierie, rmtfUre, f. sniffing, snivelling. renifler, r&mfla, v. n. to sniff, to snivel , to turn up one's nose II (fig.) to manifest im- ■williogness. ff. sniflFer. renifleur, remfm/r, m,, -se, r^niforme, rami/orm, a. (bot.) kidney-shaped. [renitency. rSnitence, ranKtS^s, f. (mid,.) reuitent, -e, mmian, a. (med.) renitent. reniveler, remvld, v. a, to level again. renne,Te>i, f. (xool.) reindeer. renom^ renon, m. renown, fame, reputation, report, note, name. renonini^, — e, rinomd, a. renowned , famed, famous, noted, celebrated. renoiilinee,''enonia,f. renown, fame, name, celebrity, reputa- tion II report, rumour, news || Eenomm^e, Fame || courir apres la *, to run after, pur- sue fame |j "bonne ~ vaut mienx que ceintnre dor^e, a good name is better than licbes. renominer, rendmdf v. a. to name a^gain, to re-elect || to make famous or renowned, to render famous || Be faire -*■, to spread one's fame || se *, to make use of the name of one. renonQant, r6n5nsS7l, m. (jur.) one who renounces (a property or an inheritance). renonce, ren6ns, f. renounce, revoke, want of a colour (at cards). renoncement , rindrlsmSrl, m. renouncing, renouncement II * a, soi-meme, abnegation, self-denial. renoncer, renmisd, v. n. to renounce, to give up, to dis- claim, to disown, to revoke, to forego, to relinquish || to re- nounce, to revoke (at cards). renonclataire , rmonsmthr, m. (3ur.) releasee. renonciateur, renonsmtmr, m., -tricej f- (^wr,^ renouncer. renonciation , re-nM^siasiCn, f. renunciation, renouncement, disclaiming. renonculacies, rmSHhuldsd, i. pi. (bot.) reuunculacese, pi. renoncule, rmonkul, f. (hot.) crow-foot, ranunculus, spear- wort. renouSe, rendod, f. (hot.) whitlow - grass , knot - grass, knot-berry, polygonum, blood- wort. renoiiement, revmmS/H, re- no'fiment, revSmS^, m. renew- ing, renewal. renouer, renoocij t. a. to tie again, to knot again || to join again, to put together j| to re- new, to resume j| ~ amiti§, to be friends again || ~, v. n. to resume one's connexion. renotietir, revMmr, m., -se, f. bone-setter. fspring-time. renouvean, rermrvo, m. reuouvelable, renMvlabl, a. renewable. renouveler, rend6vld, v. a. to renew, to make anew [| to re- novate, to revive, to refresh || to ressuscitate || ^ son atten- tion, to he more attentive || *, V. n. to renew || -« d'appStit, to eat again with a &esh ap- petite II *. d'ardenr, to be more eager || * d'attention, to re- double one's attention || se ^j to be renewed || to be revived. renouvellement , rendovel- marl, m. renewal, renewing, renovation || repetition, reitera- tion II revival. frenovator. r^novatenr, rdndvdteur, m. renovatenr, -trice, rdnovd- tauT, a. renovating. - renovation, rdv^dsion, f. renovation. renseignement , r^iseg^e- mdrl, m. information, intelli- gence II inquiry || direction, in- dication II account || -s, pi. reference |] bureau de -s, m. intelligence- office || a titre de *-, (jur.) given without oath under the discretionary author- ity of a judge || aller aux -s, to go and make inquiries || donner des -s, to give infor- mation II prendre des -s, to make inquiries. renseigner, rS^segnd, v. a. to inform, to direct, to tell, to show |] to teach or instruct again. rensemencement, rShse- mdnsmdtl, m. (agr.) re-sowing. rensemencer , rS^semd^isd, v. a. (agr.) to sow again. rentamer, rSrtidmd, v. a. to cut into again |1 (fig.) to begin again || (fig.) to resume. rentasse, -e, rSrttdsd, a. thick- set. rentasser, rS^tdsd, v. a. to heap up again. rente, rG^it, f. rent, revenue, yearly ijicome || rent, annuity || pension j| funds, pi., stock |] « feodale , fee-farm rent || .«. fonciere, ground-rent || ^ via- gere, life-annuity |i taux de la •»', m. price of stocks || ache- ter des -s, to buy stock || vivre de ses -s, to live on one's own income || la - hausse, the stocks are rising. rente, -e, rS^td, a. having an income || bien «, rich, wealthy, well-to-do. renter, rS^ta, v. a. to endow with an income || to new-foot (a stocking). fbury again. renterrer, r^terd, v. a. to rentier, rS^twL, m., -ere, f. independant gentleman || inde- pendant lady || stockholder, fundholder || annuitant. rentoilage, rd/HtwdWoih, ra. garnishing again with cloth || (peint.) stretching (a picture) upon new canvas. rentoiler, rS/MwoM, v. a. to furnish with new cloth || (pemt.) to stretch or paste (an old painting) on new canvas. renton, rS^t^, m. groove, notch. [barrel up again. rentonner, r^tand, v. a. to rentortiller, rShtortiyd, v. a. to twist again j| se *, to wrap oneself up again (in). rentrage, rSMrdxhj m. bring- ing in, taking in. rentrainer, rahtrena, v. a. to drag or carry along again. rentraire, r^trer, v. a. irr. to darn, to renter, to fine-draw. rentraiture , rSntr&tur , i. darning, rentering, fine-draw- ing II joining on. rentrant, rSMrSrl, m. person that takes the place of him who has lost (at play), new player. rentrant, -e, rd/ntrS/fi, a. (geom., miL) re-entering. rentrayeur, r^itreyeur, m., -se, f. fine-drawer. rentrfi, -e, r^trd, a. (tned.) suppressed, checked, driven in, rentr6e, r^trd, f. re-enter- ing, re-entrance |{ re-opening, beginning || re-appearance || (com.) returns, pi. jl receipt, payment, getting-in, in-com- ing II (in. hunting) return || -» d'un acteur, (thedt.) re-ap- pearance of an actor || «. des Clianibres, reopening of Par- liament II « des tmpdts, re- ceipt of the taxes. rentrer, rSMrd, v. a. to put in, to bring in, to get in || (med.) to drive in |] (mar.) to bowse in |] (agr.) to house (tie harvest) || (typ.) to indent || ^ les vendanges, to gather in the vintage || faire « ses fonds, to collect, to get iu one's revenues, money || *., v. n. to enter again , to go in again || to return j| to re-enter, to join again || to become again, to get again || to re-open (of courts of law, colleges, schools) II to re-appear, to make one's re-appearance (of an actor) |1 to come in, to be got in (of rentrure — reparition 537 money) || to buy in (at cards) || (mSd.) to be driven in, to be suppressed or checked || (mus.) to chime in || « danB le de- voir, to return to duty || « dans les bonnes grices de qn., to regain the Tavours of one II « dans Vordre, to re- sume order || * en farenr, to fall into a passion again || ^ en gr&ce, to reingratiate oneself |] •w en possession^ to re-enter into possession || -^^ en Bol- mgme, to descend into oneself, to review one's own conduct. rentrure, rS^trur, t. meeting of bench-marks (in cottoa- printing). finvade again. renTEuiir, rSrlvaer, v. a. to renvelopper, rSMvldpa, v. a. to wrap up again. renvenimer, rS^vermm,^. a. to envenom again || to ex- asperate II to make (a sore) fester again || se •<', to rankle (of wounds). renverger, rS^verxha, v. u.. to edge or border (baskets). renvergeure, r^v&rxhMr, f. basket-edging. renverse, r^i/vers; a, la <«-, ad. backwards, upon one'sback. renverafi, -e, rS^versd, a. thrown down || (bias.) inverted II encolure -e, f. pliant neck (of a horse) [| c'est le monde *, (fig.) it is the world turned upside down || il a Tesprit *, (fig.) his brain is turning. renveraement, r^versmSlilj m. overturning, overthrowing, overthrow || turning upside down II subversion, destruction, ruin 11 deranged, disordered state (of things) || (ar.) inver- sion II (ohir.) eversion, retro- version, prolapse || (mus.) in- version, revert, reverting. renverser, rS^vcrsa, v. a. to overthrow, to throw down, to pull down II to turn upside- down, to turn topsy-turvy || to upset, to tumble doivn, to over- turn II (chir.) to retrovert || (mil.) to rout, to put to flight || to subvert, to disorder, to ruin 11 « & coups de canon, to batter down |] * I'encre, to spill the ink, to knock the ink over II * I'esprit de qn., (fig.) to turn one's brains || .%. la monarchie, (fig.) to overthrow the monarchy || se ~, to turn upside-down, to upset, to be Upset, to overset, to be overset, to capsize || to throw oneself backwards || to lie on one's back. renverseur, rS^vSrsmr, m. overthrower |l aubverter. renvl, rSiU)i, m. revy, what is layed above the stakes (at cards). renvider, rS^mM, v. a. to wind up, to cop (in spinning). renvier, r6/hvm, v. a. to revy, to lay above the stakes (at cards). renvoi, rS^vwd, m. return- ing, sending back || dismission, dismissal, discharge, sending away || caret, reference (in books) II (jur.) adjournment || (jur.) reference to another judge II (phys.) reverberation (of the sound) [| (mil.) paying off, dismissal (of troops) || -s, pi. (med.) rising of the stomach II ~ dans les bureaux, (pcvrl.) sending to the committee || marchandise de «, f. unsold renvoyer, rSirlvwm/d, v. a. to send back, to scud again || to send away || to return || to dis- miss, to discharge || to refer || to drive back || to throw back [| to defer, to put off || to reflect (light or heat) || to reverberate (sounds) Il » aux calendes frecques, (jig.) to put off till oomsday || « la balle & qn., (fig.) to give one as good as he sends || ~ una femme, to repudiate a wife l| ~ le lecteur h, une note, to refer the reader to a note || « nn plaideur de sa demande, (jur.) to refuse a suitor his demand. r6occupation , rddkupasi^, f. reoccupation. r6occuper, rdokupd, v. a. to occupy again, to reoccupy. reopiner, rdopmd, v. n. to deliver one's opinion again. reorchestrer, rdorkestrd, v. a. (mus.) to compose a new score. r6ordination , ra^dmdsion, f. second ordination, reordina- tion. riSordonner, rddrdomi, v, a, to ordain again, to reordain. reorganisation, rddrgdrnxa- sidrt, t. reorganisation. r^organiser, rd^gdni'Xidf v. a. to reorganise || se •«', to be reorganised. [re-opening. r§ouverture , raoovertur , i. repaire, reper, m. baimt, den (of a wild beast) || (in himting) dung of hares, wolves || * de voleurs, den, haunt of thieves. repaissir, rdpeser, v. a. to thicken again || *, v. n. to grow thicker. repaitre, repUr, ». a. irr. to feed, to take food, to bait || - qn. d'esperances, (fig.) to feed one on hopes || * ses yeux de la vue d'un objet, to feast one's eyes upon a thing j| Stre repu, (fam.) to be glutted || se «, to delight (in) [| to feed (on or upon) II to feast (on) || se - de cbimeres, (fig.) to give oneself up to vain imaginings. ^^pandre, rapS^dr, v. a. to spread, to spill, to shed, to diffuse, to scatter || to dis- tribute, to bestow II to exhale, to pour out II to propagate, to spread abroad || ~ des larmes, to shed tears || ■« du sang, to shed blood || se ~, to be spread or overspread || to be shed || to be spilt II to be spread abroad || to burst out, to break out^ to launch out || se ~ dans le monde, to go out in society i| se -^ en louanges, en invec- tives, to launch, burst out into praise, into invectives. r6pandu, -e, rdpS^du, a. spilt, ^ed 11 §tre fort * dans le mo4^f to mix a great deal in society, to go out a great deal, to frequent society. reparable, rdpdrabl, a. re- pairable, retrievable. rfiparage , rdpdrd%h , m. second shearing (of cloth). reparaitre, reparetr, v. n. irr. to reappear , to appear anew || to show oneself again. r^parateur, rdp&rdteur, m., -trice, restorer, repairer || *- de torts, redresser of griev- ances. r^parateur , r^drdtmr^ — 1a*ice, a. reparative, restora- tive, mending. reparation, rdpdrdsion, f. re- pairing, niendingll amends, pi., reparation, satislaction j| — s, pi. repairs, pi., repair ||~ d'lion-\ neur, honourable pmends, pi., satislaction || faire * a qn., to make amends to one. r6paratoire, rdpdrdtwdr, a. reparative. fniangelwurzel. reparee, rapara, f. (bat.) beet, reparer, rdpard, v. a. to at- tire or dress again. r§parer, rdpdrd, v. a. to re- pair, to restore, to mend [1 to redeem, to atone (for), to make amends (for) || to make up (for) II to recover, to recruit, to re-establish || to indemnify || ^ ses pertes, to retrieve one's losses II * le temps perdu, to recover or retrieve lost time, to make up for lost time. r^paxeur, rdpdreur, m. (tech.) repairer. reparition, rdparisiori, f. (astr.) reappearance (of a star after an edipse). 538 reparler — repll reparler, repdrldj v. n. to Bpeak again. repartager, repdrtdxhd, v. a. to pQj'tion out again. repartie, reparte, f. repartee, reply, rejoinder. repartiment, rdpdrtim^, m. assessment (of taxes). repartir, reparter, v. a. irr. to reply, to answer, to repartee, to retort || *, t. n. to set off again. — T:6partir, rdpdrter, v. a. to portion out, to distribute, to divide || to assess (taxes). repartiteiir, rdpartiteur, m. assessor (of taxes) j| billet- m aster. repartiteur, rapdrfUeur, a. assessing (of ta^es). repartition, rdpdrt^swn, f. repartition, division \\ assess- ment (of taxes). repas, repd, m. repast, meal || - de noces , wedding-feast, wedding-entertainment || ~ en fras, meat-dinner , meat- reakfast || -w en maigre, fish- dinner, fish-breakiast [| faire ses *, to take one's meals. repassage, ripdsaxh, m. ironing (of linen) || dressing (of a hat) II grinding, honing, set- ting, whetting (of cutlery) || (agr.J raking. repasse, repas, f. second runnings (in distilling), pi. repasser, repdsd, t. a. to pass again, to repass || to polish, to improve || to iron out, to iron jl to cross again, to carry over again || to grind, to hone, to whet, to set (cutlery) || to think over, to turn over, to revolve in one's mind || to go over, to look over || to repeat || to carry a second time |1 to dye again || ~ nn compte, to look over an account \\ * sa leQOn, to rehearse one's lesson || ^ dn linge, to iron, iron out linen [| ~ Tine riviere, to re-cross a river || -, sur un cuir, to strop |[ * snr la meule, to grind \\ * snr la pierre, to set, to whet j| M, V. n. to pass again, to pass by again || to call again (on one), to look in again (on one) || - devant qn., to pass again before one. ffine wool-card. repassette, repdset, f. very repassenr , repdsmr , m. pointer of pins || grinder of knives. [ironer. repasseuse , repa^mx, f. repassoir , repaswdr , m. grinding-stone H « a crayon, pencil-pointer. repaver, ripdva, v. a. to new- pave, to repave, to pave anew, repayer, ripdyU, v. a. to pay again, to repay |] to pay a second time. repecher, rmesM, v. a. to fish up again ]| to take out of the water. [comb again . repeiffner, repe§M, t. a. to repeindre, repiMdr, v. a. irr. to paint again |j to touch up, to retouch. repeint, rep^, m. repainted or restored parts (of a picture). rependre, repSkdr, v. a. to hang up again. repenelleifepeweT, f. springe, snare (for birds). repenser, repmisa, t. n. to think of again, to revolve in one's mind. repentance, repShtarls, f. re- pentance, contrition, penitence. repentant, — e, repShidrif a. repentant, penitent, contrite. repentie, repute, f. penitent woman || Pilles -S, f. pi. re- ligious institution for penitent women, Magdalen hospital. repentir,repi2H(6r,m. repent- ance , penitence , contrition, compunction [| (prnit.) penta- mento, correction. se repentir, repSriter, t. r. to repent, to rue, to regret. repSpion, repdpz6n, m. (tech.) small bodlan. repercer, repersd, v. a. to pierce again [| to tap again. repercussif, rdperkusif, m. (Tried.) repellent, repeller. rSpercussif, -ve, rdperkusxf, a. (med.J repellent. repercnssion,raperA^ion. f. (med.) repercussion j| (phys.) reverberation, r6percuter, rdp&rkutd, v. a. to repercuss || (phys.) to rever- berate, to echo II (phys.) to re- flect II (med.) to drive back [| se *, (med.) to reverberate. reperdre, riperdr, v. a. to lose again. repere , reper, m. (Uch.) bench-mark || (tech.) datum. repertoire, rdp&rtwar, m. re- pertory, table, list 11 piece rest^e an *, f. (thedt.) stock- piece. . repitailler, rdpatdiyd, v. a. to make tedious repetitions, to repeat over and over again. rep6ter, rdpdtd, v. a. to re- peat, to say or tell again || to do again || (thedt.) to rehearse || (jur") to demand again II r6ch.o r^pete, the echo repeats || les glaces rSpetent les ohjets, mirrors reflect objects || se -^j always to say the same thing, repStitenr, rdpdtit&Ur, m, tutor, private master II assistant professor of certain schools || ^mor .J repeater, repeating-ship. repetition, rdpatiswn, f. re- petition, reiteration || (thedt.) rehearsal || private tuition || (jur.) recovering money which one has paid too much || mon- tre S- *, f. repeating watch, repeater. repetrir, repairer, v, a. to knead again || to form again. repenplement, repevpUmM,, m. repeopling || ~ d'un etang, re-stocking of a pond. repenpler, repW.pld, v. a. to repeople || * nn etang, to new- stock a pond II se -, to be re- peopled. repic, re^Tp, m, repeek (at piquet) II faire qn, « etcapot, (fam.) to utterly nonplus one. repiler, repiUi, v. a. to pound again. replqnage , repikazh, m. (hort.) transplantation (of a young plant). repiquer, repikd, t. a. to prick again |{ (hort.) to prick || (agr.) to transplant || to pick up (in engineering). rSpit, rdpi, m. respite, delay, reprieve || rest, breathing-time 11 donner dn -, to reprieve. replacement, repldsm^, m. replacing, putting or setting again |] reinvestment (of funds). replacer, reptasd, v, a. to re- place, to put in place again || to reinvest (funds). replaider, repledd, v. n. to plead again, to go to law again. replanc]i6ier, repWfislma, v. a. to new-floor. replantation, replSMImi^, f, replantation. replanter, replS^ixL, v. a. to replant, to plant again, replatrage, repldtrdxh, m. plastering || re -plastering [| botching up, patching up || (fig.) insincere reconciliation, hollow peace || (fig.) hushing up. replatrer repldtrd, v. a, to plaster || to re-plaster || (fig.) to botch, to patch up || (fi^.) to hush up |] il fant * ses sot- tises, (figj one must try to hide, cover up one's mistakes. replet, -etc, riple, a. replete, corpulent, bulky, obese, fat, stout, lusty, portly, plump. repletion, rcpldsi^, f. reple- tion, stoutness, obesity, fat- ness, surfeit. repleuvoir , repl&Uvwdr, >. imp. irr. to rain again. repll, repl% m, fold, plaid, crease || winding, sinuosity || recess f| coil || — s dn coanr hn- main, pi. (fig.) innermost re- repliement — reprehension 539 cesses of the human heart || -s du serpent, pi. coils of the eerpent. TepUement, riplvmSrl, m. (mUJ folding, turning back |] (mil.) taking apart or away (of bridge). replier, replm, v, a. to fold again, to tuck, to wind, to writhe, to twist, to coil |] (mil.) to force back || se '^, to twist, wind or fold oneself, to writhe || to bend up (| to turn up || (mil.) to fall back || se -» sur Boi- meme, to turn one's thoughts inwardly, to retire within one- self II to turn suddenly round (of horses). rtplique, raplik, t. reply, answer, repartee || (jur.) re- joinder II (tliedtj cue || (mus.) repeat II cette raison est sans w, that reason is unanswerable. rSplicLueTj raplthd, t. n. to reply, to answer j| to return, to retort, to rejoin || (jur,) to put in a rejoinder, to rejoin. repllBser, r^lzsd, v. ». to plait again. reploiement, riphvdm/^, m. V. repliement. replonger^ repl6nxhd, v. a. to plunge again, to dip again, to duck again, to re-immerse || *v, V. n. to dive again, to dive anew || s6 ^^ to plunge anew. repolir, repSWr, t. a. to re- polish, to polish anew. rSpondant , rapffndS^ , m . (jur.) bail, surety, aecnrity, bondsman || respondent (in schools) II clerk who makes the responses (in the church ser- vice). rSpondre, rapSTidr, v. a. to answer, to reply I| to write back II (in the church service) to make the responses (to) || *, V. n. to answer, to reply || to correspond, to respond, to agree, to satisfy, to answer, to come up II to make a suitable return || to reach, to be heard ]| to be answerable, to be ac- countable, responsible || to be security (for) || (com.) to make a continuation or prolongation (Exchange term) || « ^ ime lettre, to answer a letter y ne pas « ii. I'attente puhliquej to fall short of public expecta- tion 11 « ad rem, to answer to the point || ~ an saint de qn., to return one's bow || *. de qc, de qn,, to be answerable, re- spousible for a thing, for one || •» en jnstice, to plead || '^ en 2f ormand, to give a shuffling answer |j je vons en reponds ! I'll be bound for it, I answer for it I II sa donlenr Ini r6- pond jusqn'an conde, the pain makes itself felt up to his elbow 1| cette expression r6pond hien a mon id6e, that phrase answers to my idea well || qni r^pond, paie, he who makes himself responsible is liable to pay || se *, to cor- respond, to suit, to agree |t to sympathise with each other. T^pons, rap6^, m. response (at church) || (typ.) response. rSponsef rdpons, f. answr, reply || response || (Jur.) joinder II ~ i, nne r6pli(nie, (jur.) rejoinder || * de Normand, equivocal , shuffling answer || "^ de primes^ (com.) settlement of bounties. veportftipor, m. carrying over or foiTvard (in book-keeping) || sum carried over, amount brought forward || (com.) con- tinuation , prolongation (Ex- change term) || faire nn *, to bring forward (in book-keep- ing) [| to make a continuation or prolongation (Exchange term). reportage, reportaxh, m. re- porter's work, newspaper re- porting, [(of a newspaper). reporter,r6p»ri^, m. reporter reporter, reportd, t. a. to carry back, to carry back again, to carry over [| to repeat || to trace back || to carry forward, to carry over, to bring forward (in book-keeping) || *, v. n. (com.) to make a continuation, a prolongation, to carry on (Exchange term) || se *, to go back, to return. repos, repo, m. rest, repose, ease, quiet, tranquillity {| pause II resting-place || landing-place (in a staircase) || (tech.) quarter- pace [| (mus.) stop, pause || <»* dominical. Sabbath rest j| 6chappement a. ~j m. dead beat (of a watch) || ht de *•; m. couch II en ~, at rest, motion- less II gtre en •»', to be at ease || mettre en *, to make easy, to set at ease || mettre nn fusil an f^f to half-cock a musket || perdre le ~, to lose one's restjl prendre du ~, to take rest || se tenir en ~, to keep quiet || laissez-moi en *! let me alone I reposS, -e, repoxd, a. rested, settled II refreshed, sedate || i, tfite -e, with a refreshed mind. reposeCt repoxd, f. (in hunt- ing) lair of a wild beast, lodge. reposer, repoxd, v. a. to place again, to lay again., to set again || to refresh, to ease, to relieve II (mil.) to ground (arms) II sans <*•, restlessly !| * la tete, to ease the head || « ga vue snr nn ohjet, to find relief to one's eye in an object [| n'avoir pas OIL « la tSte, to have no place to rest one's head || lais- ser «, to give rest [| *, v. n. to rest, to lie || to lie down, to lay oneself down || to lie as a corpse [| to settle (of liquors) || lalsser *, (agr.) to lay up (ground) || se '"t to repose oneself, to rest || to sleep II to perch, to light (of birds) II to pause || to cool, to abate || to dwell upon |j to rely (on), to confide (in) || (mar.) to lie on one's oars (of rowers) || se " snr, to depend on, to rely on || se -» snx ses lanriers, (fig.) to rest on one's laurels || se « snr qn. ponr nne affaire, to entrust one with an aflair. reposoir, repox/w&r, va. rest- ing-place II settling-tub [| pause|| altar set up in the streets for a procession. [possess again. repossSder, ripdsadd, v. a. to repons, rdpdo, m. mortar made with brick-dust. rfiponser, rdpooxd, v. a. to marry again, ^ reponssant, -e, rcpdos^, a. repulsive, repulsory, repelling, disgusting, forbidding. repouss^, repdosd, m. re- pousse II travail de -, m. chased, embossed work. reponssement, ripoosm^, m. repulsing, repelling || recoil (of arms). repoiisser, ripdSsa, v. a. to repulse, to repel, to rebuff, to drive back, to force back, to push back || to thrust back || (typ.) to prick in [| -- nne de- mands, to reject a demand |[ * rennemi, to repulse the enemy || « la tentation, to repel temptation || *, v. n. to recoil || to be repulsive || to kick (of fire-arms) || to shoot up, to come up again (of plants) || to grow again (of the hair). reponssoir, repooswdr, m. driving-bolt, driver I| dentist's punch [] -s, pi. (peint.) setting off, set-off. reponstage, repdostaxh, m. shaking (of gunpowder). repouster, repwsta, v. a. to shake (gunpowder). reprehensible, rdpraanstbl, a. reprehensible, reprovable, censurable, blameable. repr6hensif, -ve,rapraimsif, a. reprehensive. reprehension.^'apraJ^sitm.f. reprehension, reproof, repri- mand, rebuke, blame. 540 reprendre — r^pugner reprendre, rep-Wrldr, v, a. irr. to retake, to take again || to recover || to resume, to begin again || to take back Ij to catch again || to rebuke, to blame, to find fault (with) || to sew (a rent in cloth) || (arch.) to under- pin II -, cOTirage, to take courage again || * le dessus, to get the upper hand again || *- ses esprits, to recover one's senses II ~ haleine, to take breath || to breathe again || « tme in- stance, to continue an inter- rupted case II - qc. de plus hant, to begin a thing farther back II * en sons-CBUVre, to repair (a building) from below, to underpin || *, y. n. to begin again || to reply, to answer || to begin to recover [| to take root again || to close up again (of wounds) II to return (of diseases) jl to freeze again (of rivers) || to set in again (of cold) |{ to come in again (of fashion) || se -^j to correct oneself, to take one- self lip. repreneur, reprencur, m., -se, f. fault-finder, carper. repr§sailles,7*ep7'a%aM/e, f.pl. reprisals , pi. , retaliation || lettres de ~, f. pi. letters of marque and reprisal [| user de *, to make reprisals, to re- taliate. repr^sentant, reprao^SMS^, m. representative, proxy, representatif, -ve, repra- xSritdtif, a. representative || gouvernement -, m. repre- sentative government, representation, repraxS^ta- siSti, f. representation, exhibi- tion, performance, production || show, display j| mien, air, ap- pearance II (theat.) acting (of a play) II remonstrance, expos- tulation II idea, notion || repre- sentativeness [| catafalque, empty coffin and pall || (jur.J representation (in successions), repreaenter, reprdxS^td, v. a. to represent, to describe, to depict, to delineate, to figure || to show, to exhibit, to produce, to bring forth, to lay before || to remonstrate, to put in mind|| (tMat.) to perform, to act (a play) II to resemble, to look like II to be the representative (of) II to stand in the place (of) || * au naturel, to depict to the life II ~, V. n. to represent, to set forth II to maintain or keep one's dignity || to have an im- posing or stately appearance, a noble deportment [] se «', to present oneself again || to ap- pear again, to present itself again (| to imagine) to fancy, to picture to oneself. repressif, -ve, rwprS&if, a. repressive, preventive. repression, ra^tsi^, f. re- pression , suppression , hin- drance, [again. repreter, repretd, v. a. to lend reprier, repria, v. a. to pray again || to ask again. reprimatle , rdprimablj a. repressible. r^primande, rdprimSiTld, f. reprimand , rebuke , reproof, reprehension, lecture || faire une *<, to lecture, to reprimand. reprimander , rdprvm&?idd, v. a. to reprimand, to reproof, to rebuke, to chide, to lecture, to upbraid. [repressive. rSprimant, -e, raprimdn, a. reprimer, rwpi-tma, v. a. to repress, to restrain, to curb, to quell, to check, to keep down, to put down. repris (de justice), repri, m. convict II ticket-of-leave man. repris, -e, repri, a. retaken, resumed, taken up again || (cMr.) reset (of a bone). reprise, reprex, f. retaking, resuming, recommencing, re- newing II resumption |[ recovery II reconquest || revival || fine- drawing, darn|jlesson (inhorse- traintng)|| ^arcA.j underpinning, underpropping (of a wall) || (^«tor J recapture (of a ship) || re- captured ship II (mus.) repeti- tion, mark of repetition || (thedt.) reproduction (of a play) || (mus.) burden (of a song) || -s, pi. (jur.) claims, pi. || a plnsieura -S, at different times || by starts (I faire des -s, to darn || faire des -a perdnes, to fine-draw. repriser,reprr3ca,v.a. todarn. reprisense , rep>-i%eux, f . darner, fine-drawer. r§probateur, -trice, rdpro- hdteur, a. reproving, censuring, reprobatory. reprobation, rdpivbasion, f. reprobation, censure, blame. reprochable, reprdsMU, a. repi'oachable, exceptionable. reproche , riprdsh , m . re- proach, taunt, imputation, ex- postulation, censure || -s, pi. (jur.) objections (to the admis- sibility of a witness),, pi., ex- ception II sans ~, reproachless, blameless, free from reproach. reprocher, reproslid, v. a. to reproach, to upbraid, to ex- postulate II to rebuke, to taunt || * les morceaux a qn., to grudge one every bit he eats || ~ des temoins, (jur.) to ob- ject to the admissibility of witnesses \\ se *, to reproach oneself. reproductenr, -trice, rdprd- dukteur, a. reproductive. reproductibilite^ reprodMti- bilita, f. reproductiblenesB. reproductible, reproduktihl, a. reproductible. reproductif, -ve, reprodulc- tif, a. reproductive. reproduction, r&prod/iiksi^, f. reproduction || republication, reprinting. reproduire, reprodiier, v. a. irr. to i-eproduce, to produce again |j to republish, to reprintH -w un syatSme, to present anew a (forgotten) system || se «,, to come again, to reappear || to occur again. repromettre, rdpromctr, v. a. irr. to promise again. rSprouvable, rdprdovdbl, a. reprehensible, censurable. reprouve, rdprdovd, m. repro- bate, [prove again. reprouver, riprdovd, v. a. to reprouver, raprdovd, v. a. to reprobate, to disown || to con- demn. reps, reps, m. (com.) repp (silk or woollen fabric). reptile, rep^*^, ni. (xool.) rep- tile II (pg.) reptile, crawling wretch || (/jg.) journalist in government pay. reptile, rej^ii/j a. (xool.) creep- ing, reptile. (glutted. repu, -e, r&pu, a. ^pop.) republicain, rapublihn, m., -e, f. republican. repubUcain, -e, rdpublikm, a. republican. republicaniser , rdpubMd- nxxa,, V. a. to republican ise. r6publicanisme, rdpublikd- msm, m. republicanism. republication, repwf'/tMsion, f. republication. [republish. repnblier, republid, v. a. to republique, rdpublik, f. re- public, commonwealth || * des lettres, learned world, literary world, republic of letters. repudiation, rdpudmsim, f. repudiation, divorce || rejection. repudier, rdpiidid, v. a. to repudiate, to divorce|| to reject, to put away. repue, repu, f. feeding || « franche, (favi.) free-board. repugnance, rdpu§ndfls, t. repugnance, reluctance, dislike, unwillingness [| avec ->-, reluc- tantlj'^, repugnantly. repugnant, -e, rdpu§nWri, a. repugnant |j opposite, contrary. repugner, rdpu§ml, v. n. to be repugnant, to be contrary, to excite repugnance jj to feel repTillnler — resistance 541 reluctant || to feel repugnance (at) !] to imply a contradiction H cet usage r6pug:iie k nos moBUrs, this habit is contrary to our customs. repnllnler, r^pulula, v. n. to repulluliite, to abound, to Bwarm [| to increase fiist. rdpulsif, -ve, rd-pulsXf, a. (phys.) repulsive, repelling. repnlsion, rdpulston, f. (phys.) repulsion || (fig,) aver- sion, disgust. [purge again. repurger, repurxhd, v. a. to reputation, rdp^tasion , f. reputation, repute, name, fame, character [| en w, in repute, in request || avoir la * de, to pass for, to have the reputation of II connaltre qn. de «, to know one by report || se mettre en -», to get into repute. r§puter, ra^d, v. a. to re- pute, to hold, to reckon, to ac- count, to consider. requ6ral)le, rekdrablj a. (jur.) requirable. requSrant, rekdr^, m., -e, f. plaintiff, applicant, petitioner. requerant, -e, rekdrS^, a. (jur.) suing. requ6rir, rekdr&r, v. a. irr. to require, to request, to demand, to claim, to summon, to beg || to fetch again [| ce travail requiert de Tattention, this work demands one's attention. requgt6> rdket, f. request, petition, suit, demand, applica- tion II (in hunting) cast, note on the horn to call back the hounds after a check, in order to make a cast || maltre des -S, m. retm-ning officer of the council of state. requ3ter, reketd, v. a. (in hunting) to make ci cast, to search again. requiem, rdlciv^em, m. re- quietn j| messe de -^f f. mass fur the dead, requiem mass. requin,reftmjm. (ich.) shark. requinqn^, -e, rek^kd^ a. (fam.) spruce, adonised. BB requinquer, rektnkd, v. r. (fam.) to deck oneself out, to dress oneself up, to spruce oneself, to trim oneself. reqniper, rdkrpd, v. a. to equip again, to fit out anew || (ma/r.J to new-rig. requis, -e, reki, a. required, requisite, proper || Age -*-, m. competent, required age. requisition, rdkix^siSri, f. requisition, application || k la "> du tribunal, at the summons of the court || on a mis les chevaux en *, they have re- quisitlQued the horses. r^quisitionnaire , rdMxf^i- oner, m. (im/il.) conscript, en- listed soldier. r^quisitoire, rdkixitwdr, ra. (jur.) public prosecutor's ad- dress to the court. resacrer, resdkrd, v. a. to consecrate again. resaluer, resalud, v. a. to salute or bow again i| to return the salute. resarcler , resdrkld, v. a. (hort.J to weed again. rescellement, ressilmdrl, m. re-sealing. [again. resceller, rtJsseZa, v. a. to seal rescindant, ressmdSiTl, m. (jur.) demand to annul an act or judgment. rescinder, ressindd, v. a. (jur.) to annul, to rescind, to cancel, to make nul and void. rescision, resstxiSrl, f. (jur.) annulment, rescission. re s cis oire , ressKxwdr , m . (jur.) principal object of a rescission. rescisoire , ress%xwar , a. (jur.) rescissory. rescousse, reskoos, f. retak- ing (of a thing or person carried off by force), rescue, help || i la *.! help! help! rescription. reskrvpsX^, f. check, assignment, order to pay a sum of money. rescrit, reskrz, m. rescript, mandate, edict. reseau, rdxo, m. net-work, netting, net || (an.) plexus || (arch.) tracery [j (geom.) train of triangles || * des chemins de fer, system of railroads. resection, roseAsiowjf. (chir.) amputation(of part of a diseased or broken bone). reseda, rdxdddf m. (bot.) reseda, mignonnette. r^s^quer, rdsdM, v. a. (chir.) to amputate (part of a diseased or broken bone). reservation, rdxervdsion, f. reserve, reservation. reserve, rdxlrv, f. reserve, reservation [] caution || limita- tion, exception |[ modesty || (mil.) body of reserve || (Am.) (Indian) reservation [| armee de ~, f. reserves, pi. || army of reserve !| commerce de *, m, speculative purchase of goods with a view to sale at a profit later || officier de *, m. re- serve-officer II a la * de, with the reservation of I| en *, in reserve , in store || sans -^t unreservedly, without reserve, without exception , freely || mettre en ~, to lay by, to re- serve II se tenir stir la *, to be reserved, to be on one's guards. r^serv^, -e, rdxervd, a. re- served, laid by || reserved, wary, circumspect, cautious, prudent II modest, shy, coy. reserver, rdxervd, v. a. to re- serve, to save, to lay by, to lay up, to set apart, to keep in store [| se ~, to reserve to one- self[|towaitforan opportunity || se ~ la replique, to reserve to oneself the right of reply, r^serviste, rdxermst, m. (mil.) reservist, reserve-man. reservoir, rdxervwar, m. reservoir, tank, cistern, well || fish-pond, tank |I (an.) recep- tacle. r^sidant, -e, raoiidS^, u. residing, resident, dwelling. residence, rdxMS/fis, t. resi- dence, place of abode, dwelling || royal residence. resident, rdxtdS^, m. resi- dent, minister at a foreign court. resider,mxwia, V. n. to reside, to dwell, to live, to be lodged [| la question reside en ceci, the question lies, consists in this. r^sidu, ^'axwfti, m. settlement (of liquids) || residue || far.) re- mainder II (chim.) residuum. reslMer, rdsifld, v. a. to hiss again || to whistle again. r^sigiiant, rdxi^d^, m. ye- signer. fresignee. rSsignataire, rd'x^§ridter, m. resignation, rd%X§nds%mi, f. resignation || faire - de ses droits, to resign one's rights || supporter qc. avec *, to bear a thing with resignation. r^signer, rdxignd, v. a. to resign, to give up || se -^j to re- sign oneself, to submit, rfisiliation, rdxUxdsi^, f., resiliement, resillment, rd- xUimSrl, m. (jur.) cancelling, annulling. r^silier, rdxtlm, v. a. (jur.) to cancel, to annul. rSsille, rdxiyi, f. hair-net |[ Spanish head-dress, resine, ra%m, f. (bot., chim.) rosin, resin |] (chim.) colophany II •« 61astique, caoutchouc || frotter de *, to rosin, resineux, -se, raxmSU, a. resinous, resiniferous, resina- ceous. resinifere, rd^mfer, a. re- siniferous, yielding resin. resipiscence, rdxijnss^s, f. resipiscence, repentance || ve- nir El *, to repent. resistance, rdxzst^s, f. re- sistance, opposition || piece de 542 rfisistant — resserrer *, f. (ouUn.) solid joint, round of beef I] sans «, unresistingly II faire *, to resist || olilir sans *, to obey unresistingly. resistant, -e, ra^isf^, a. tough, unyielding, firm. r^sister, mmsta, v. n. to re- sist, to oppose, to withstand || to endure. fsistible. resistible, rdxist^l, a. re- r^solu, -e, raoidlu, a. reso- lute, determined, hold, stout- hearted. resoluble, rdxdlubl, a. (math.) solvable, resolvable || condi- tion *, f. avoidable condition |I probleme *, m. solvable pro- blem. r6sol1inient, rdxdlumS^, ad. resolutely , boldly, determin- edly, stoutly. Tesohi^f,rdxdl'idif, m. (med.) discutient, dissolvent. resolutif, -ve, rdxdlutif, a. (med.) resolutive , resolvent, discutient. resolution, rdxdlusion, f. re- solution, determination, de- cision, resolve || (jier.) cancel- ling II (■mM.) dispersion (of a tumour) II avec ~, resolutely, stoutly II changer de *, to alter one's mind. resolutoire, rdxSluiw&r, a. (jw.) resolutory, having the power of rendering void. X^B0\\diSi%^rd7i6lv5^j-ai.(med.) resolvant. r6solvant, -e, rd%6lv5M, a. (mid.) resolving. [sonance. resonnance, rdxondTls, f. re- r^sonnant, -e, rd-x,6nkfl, a. resonant , resoimding, sonor- ous, sounding. r6sonnement, rdxomnSTl, m. resound, resounding, resonance, clanking. r6sonner, rdxdnd, v. u. to resound, to clank. rSsorber, rdxoi'bd, v. a. (wied.) to reabsorb [| se ■%<, to (tned.) to be reabsorbed. [absorption. resorption, ?*ax(5rpsf^, f. re- resoudre, rdxoodr, v. a. irr. to resolve , to determine , to decree, to conclude, to decide, to settle II to dissolve, to melt |[ to solve II (jur.) to annul, to cancel, to make void || ~ uu bail, to cancel a lease || ~ un probleme, to solve a problem [| ~ une question, to settle a question || ~ une tumeur, (med.) to resolve a tumour || se *, to be determined upon || to be resolved j| to be dissolved II se - k, to resolve on, to bring oneself to j| k quoi vous re- solvez-vouB ? what resolution have you come to? r^sous, rdxoo, m., r^soute. ra%66t, f.; a. resolved, melted [j brouillard -^ en pluie, m. fog resolved into rain. respect, respe ou respekt, m. respect, reverence, deference, dutifulness, regard || * humain, worldly fear, regard for public opinion || sauf TOtre ~, saving your presence [| se faire porter >^f to make oneself respected, to impress with respect, with awe [| presenter ses -s k qn.. to pay one's respects to one j| tenir en »', to keep in awe. respectable* respektabl, a. respectable, venerable. respecter, respefdd, v. a. to respect, to reverence, to revere, to honour [| ee •«, to respect each other || to behave honour- ably, to act becomingly. respectif, -ve, respektif, a. respective || nos dettes — ves, oxu: respective debts || — vement, ad. respectively. respectueu2,-se, respekiueuj a. respectful, reverential, duti- ful, submissive |I pr6sentez mes hommages ~, give my kind respects |{ — sement, ad. respectfully, reverentially, sub- missively, dutifully. respirable, respirabl, a. re- spirable, breathable, vital. respiration, respvrds%6n , f. respiration, breathing [| dlffi- culte de ~, f. shortness of breath. [respiratory. respiratoirej respirdtwdr, a. respirer, respvra, v. a. to breathe, to inhale || to thirst (after), to long (for) || * lajoie, to be inspired with joy || ~ la vengeance, to thirst after vengeance || ~, v. n. to breathe, to respire || to take breath, to rest [| * apres qc, to desire a thing ardently [| enfin je res- pire ! a respite at last I respleudir, respUitider, v. n. to shine brightly, to shine with effulgence. resplendissant, -e, resplS^- d'tsdn, a. resplendent, effulgent, bright. re splendis sement, resplStl- disTndrl, m. resplendence, ef- fulgence. responsabilit^ , respSnsdbi- lita, f. responsibility, liability. responsable, responsdbl, a. responsible, answerable, liable, accoiiQtable. responsif, -ve, respSnsif, a. (jur!) responsory, responsive. ressaCt resdh, m. (mar.) re- coil of waves, surf. ressaigner, rese§M, v. u. (ohir.J to bleed again. ressaisir, resexer, r. a. to seize agaia || to recover pos- session (of). ressasser, resdsd, v. a. to sift again [| (fb.) to examine min- utely II « les memes choses, (fig.) to repeat the same things over and over again. ressaut, reso, m. (arch.) res- sault, jutting out, projection. ressauter, resotd, v. n. to leap back |t (arch.) to project, to jut out. ress6clier, risdskd, v. a. to dry again. [saddle again. resseller, reseld, v. a. to ressemblance,»'fisfi^6Zfi?is, f. resemblance, likeness, similar- ity II avoir de la * avec, to re- semble, ressemblant, -e, resWhblM, a. resembling, like. ressembler, resShbld, v. n. to resemble, to be like, to have a likeness, to take after || se -*, to resemble one another, to be like each other, to be alike || to be uniform ||qui se ressemble, s'assemble, birds of a feather flock together || les jours se Buivent et ne se ressembleut pas, day follows day, but are not all alike, neither good nor ill-fortime are lasting. ressemelage, resemlaxh, m. soling, new-soling (of boots, shoes) II new-footing (of stock- ings). ressemeler, resimla, v. a. to sole anew (boots, shoes) || to re- foot (stoclangs). ressemeleur, rds&mleur, m. cobbler, botcher, vamper. ressem,er, rSsemdj v. a. (agr.) to sow again. ressenti, -e, risSfiti, a. felt || (peint.) strongly expressed. ressentiment , resS^ntmiSi, m. resentment, desire of ven- geance after pain || * de fievre, slight return of fever || plein de ~, resentful. ressentir, resSiiter, v. a. to resent, to feel, to experience || to have a sense (of) || se ~, to feel the effects (of), to perceive, to resent || se * d'nne injure, to be resentful of an insult, injury, outrage. [room. resserre, reser, f. lumber- re ss err ement, resermSiji, m. contraction || tightening, stop- page, obstruction || (med.) stricture || «- de C03ur, oppres- sion of heart. resserrer, rds^d, v. a. to tie [| to bind again, to bind tighter, to shut up closer, to keep more closely || to compress, to straighten |] to restrain, to con- resservir — retaille 543 fine II (rr^.) to constipate I| to rivet II to put up again || (mar.) to take in sails again |] (mil.) to close again || (typ.) to lock up again || pays resserrd par la mer, m. country restricted, hemmed in by the sea || « lea liens de ramiti^, to bind, drawcloser the bonds of friend- 8hip II ^ son snjet, to com- press, condense one's subject || se *, to contract itself l| to re- trench one's expenses |] to get colder (of the weather) || to be- come closer or tighter, resservir, reserver, v. a. irr. to serve again. ressort, resdr, m. spring 1| elasticity || (jur.) extent of jurisdiction, resort || depart- ment, province || energy, force, activity || cause, means || faire ~, to fly back, to spring || faire jouer tous sea -s, to use every eflfort, to resort to all means || jnger en demior «, to judge without appeal |) JTlger en premier *, to judge in the first resort || cela n'est pas de mon -^t that is not my pro- vince. ressortir, resdrterj v. n. irr. to go out again || to be set off 1| faire *, to show off. ressortir, risorter, v. n. to be under the jurisdiction (of) |1 to be appealable (to a court). ressortissant, resdrHs^, m. subject of a state, citizen. resaortissant, risdrtisl^, a. lying under the jurisdiction of. ressouder, resd6dd, t. a. to solder again. ressourcej^esdo^'s^f. resource, shift, expedient, means || homme de «, m. man fertile in expedients || malhenr sans «j m. irreparable misfortune || je suls perdu sans ~, I am irretrievably ruined. resBouvenance, rcsdovnMs, f. , ressouvenir, resd^nsr, m. remembrance, recollection, memory. se ressouvenir, resdovrier, V. r. irr. to remember, to re- collect. ressuage,r6SMax/i^m. fchim.) eliquation || ^teck.) sweating. reasuer, resud, t. a. (chim.) to eliquate, to refine || (tech.) to sweat. reaaui, resvX, m. (in hunting) drying-place of deer. ressusciter,resusszi5ajV.a. to resuscitate, to raise from the dead, to revive, to bring to life again || « nne mode, to revive ft fashion || ~, v. n. to rise from the dead, to come to life again. ressuyer, rSsmfa, v. a. to wipe, to dry again (| so "j to dry [j to air (of linen). restant,resi^j m. remainder, rest, remnant, residue [| -s d'un diner, pi. remains of a dinner, pi. restante, -e, restS^, a. re- maining, left II poste —6, to be kept till called for. Post Office (of letters). restaurage , restor&xhj m. mending, darning. restaurant, restore, m. re- storative II mning-rooms, pi., eating-house, tavern. restaurant, -e, restorSrl, a. restorative. restaurateur.res^orSiflMr, m., -trice, f. restorer || eating- house keeper |t <» des lettres, restorer of letters, etc. restauratif, -ve, ristordtzf, a. (med.) restorative. restauxation, rSslxyrafft^, f. restoration, re-establishment || revival || restoration (of a ban- ished dynasty, in England and France) || Restauration, reign of Lewis XVm and Charles X in France. restaurer, ristora, v. a. to restore, to re-establish || to re- vive II se -^j to take refresh- , ment. reste, ^Sst, m. leavings, pi., rest, residue, remnant, re- mainder, scrap, relic || -s de rantic[ult6, pi- remains of an- tiquity, pi. II -s mortels, pi. mortal remains, pi. || au, au~, besides || as for the rest [| how- ever, nevertheless || de <», left, remaining, enough and more than enough || et le '«', and so fortJb, et csetera || s'en aller sans demander son •«, to sneak off || avoir de -, to have something left and to spare, to have remaining || donner le -^ % qn., to give it to one, to let one have it || to put one in a fix, to nonplus one || etre de «, to be left, to remain |t etre en '*', to be in arrears, to be behind-hand || jouer de son *, to play one's last stake. Tester, restaj v. n, to remain, to be left II to stay, to stop, to continue, to keep || to lodge || to stay behind || (mar.) to bear II (mus.) to hold [| ~ chez soi, to stay at home || oil en som- mes-nous rest6s ? where did we leave off? || restons-en Ik, let us stop here || que me reste-t-il a faire? what re- mains for me to do? || c*est tout ce qui me reste, that is all I have left. restituable, r^stUMbl, u. re- payable. restitu^^ -e, resiiMa, a. re- stored II m^dailles -es, f. pi. restituted coins. restituer, restUua, v. a. to give back again, to return || to refund. restltuteur, restUut&wr, m. restorer (of the text of authors). restitution, restUusiSTi, f. restitution, restoration || (jur.) relief. _ restreindre, restrtndr, v. a. irr. to restrain, to restrict, to limit, to confine || to stint, to curb. [restrictive. restrictif, -ve, restriktif, a. restriction, restrik8i6rif f. restriction, restraint || -*. men- tale, men^l reservation. restringent, -e, restrmxMM, a. (m4d.) astringent. resultant, -e, raxultS/h, a, resulting, arising, resultant. rfisultante, raxMtSM, f. re- sultant (of engines). rfisultat, raxulta, m. result, consequence. rfisulter, rmultd, v. n. to re- sult, to follow, to be the con- sequence. r6sum§, rdxwnd, m. r^sumS, recapitulation, summary, epi- tome, short account || (jur.) summing up of a judge || au, en ~, upon the whole, after all, to sum up all, to sum up. r^Bumer, rdx/uma, v. a. to sum up, to recapitulate, to give a summary (| se '-', to sum up one's arguments. resumption, rdx5nps%67i, f, resumption. rfisurrectif, -ve, rdxurektif, a. life-giving, life-restoring. resurrection, rd%urekszon, f. resurrection, resuscitation. rfisurrectionniste, rdx-urek- Sidmst, m. resurrectionist, re- surrection-man, stealer of dead bodies. [screen. ratable, rdtabl, m. altar- r6tablir, rdtdbler, v. a. to re- establish, to restore, to repair (| to reinstal || to set up again || -^ son honneur, to retrieve one's honour || ~ sa sant^, to recover one's health || se ~, to grow well, to recover 1| to be restored. r^t9,)3lissemeiit,fatdblismM, m. re-establishing, restoration, reinstalling, reinstatement |j re- covery of health, recovery || re- vival II sans espoir de ~, past recovery. retaille, retdiije, f. shreds, parings, clippings, scrapings, chips, pi., piece cut off. 544 retaillement — retordeur letBUllemeTit, retdiyemStlj m. cuttiog again, retauler, ritaiya, t. a. to cut again, to mend again |] to pnine again (trees). retamage , ratamaxh, m. thinning over again. retainer, raimm, y. a. to thin over again. retaineTir,raicw?iewr, m. tinker. retaper, re/ctpa, v. a. to do up (a hat) II to dresg and powder (a wig) II to turn up (the hair) I| il a 6t6 blen retape en cette occasion, (fig-) he was roughly handled, maltreated on this occasion. retard, retdr, m. delay, stop, hindrance, retardment || slow- ness (of a watch, clock) || 6prou- ver du. ~, to suffer delay || etre en *, to be late || to be in ar- rears [| to be behind time, to be backward. retardataire, retdrddt&r, m. late, behind-hand [| (mil.) re- cruit that has not joined his regiment. retardatenr, -trice, rotdrda- teur, a. (phys.J retarding. retardation, ritdrdasiSn, f. retai'daUou, delay. retardeinent,?"e^''dem^, m. delay, stop, hindrance, retard- ment. retarder, ritdrdd, v. a. to re- tard, to delay, to put off", to hinder, to defer || to put back (clocks) II -v, V. n. to lose, to go too slow (of clocks and watches) II to come later every day (of ague, fits). retater, ritdtd, t. a. to touch and feel again || to grope about again || to begin again || se •«, to ponder (on), to revolve in one's mind, to consider. retaxer, retdksd, v. a. to reassess a tax. fto dye again. reteindre, rehndr, v. a. irr. reteindre, rahndr, v. a. irr. to extinguish again. fable. retenabie, retendbl, a. retain- reten deur , reiSifldeur , m. stretcher (of cloth). retendoir, rdidridwdr, m. tuning-honi(of organ-builders). retendre, rdtd:7idr, v. a. to bend again (a bow) || to set again (traps). _ retendre, rdtS^r, v. a. to spread again, to stretch again. retenir, retdn&r, v. a. irr. to retain, to detain, to keep back, to withhold II to deduct || to restrain, to prevent, to keep (from), to hinder || to bespeak || to hire || to secure || to reserve || to remember || to hold back || (ar.J to carry || *. sa col&rej to bridle one's anger || * nn do- mestiqne, to engage a servant II "H son haleine, to hold one's breath || « aa langne, to re- strain one's tongue || *- ses larmes, to restrain one's tears, to forbear weeping || ~ un loge- ment, to hire a lodging || «nne place, to secure a place H •*• qn., to detain one || *, le rire, to bite one's lips, to stifle a laugh II posez neuf et retenez quatre, (ar.) set down nine and carry four || *, v. n. to hold back (of horses) || to breed (of mares) [| se ~, to restrain oneself || to control oneself |] to forbear || to seize hold || to hold back (of horses). retenter, retSntd, v. a. to try again, to make a second at- tempt, [retentive. retentifj-ve, rdtSnt%f, a. (an.) retention, rdid^swn, f. re- tention, reservation || (jur.) re- taining II * d'nrine, (med.) ischury. fm. (jur.) detainer. retentionnaire, rdtSMsidner, retentir, retahter, v. n. to re- sound, to ring, to re-echo || toute la terre retentit de ses louanges, (fig.) the whole country rings with his praises. retentissant, -e, ritMtisS^i, a. resounding, ringing, echoing, sonorous || sensational. retentissement,refa^2i^m^, m. resounding, re-echoing, echo II (fiS-) sensation, surprise || cet ^venement anra du '*', this event will make a noise. r^tRTitnTn, rdtdhtoTyij m. (fig.) mental reserve || (jur.) tacit clause, proviso. retenu, -e, retinu, a. re- served, cautious, drcumspect, discreet, prudent, wary || coy, shy. retenue, retinu, f. reserved- ness, reserve, discretion, cau- tion, circumspection, prudence II moderation, modesty || with- holding, stoppage II allowance, deduction || etre en *, to be kept in (at schools) || observer de la *, to observe propriety. retergage, retersage. riter- s&xfi, m. fourtli dressmg (of vines). retercer, reterser, retersd, V. a. to give (vines) the fourth dressing. f(in antiquity). retiaire,''fi(^e**, m. net-fighter reticence, raits(J^s,f. reserve, concealment, reticence. reticnlaire, rai%kuler, a. (an.) reticular. reticule, rdt%kM, f. (phys.) reticule (of a telescope) || work- r^ticnle , -e , ratikuld, a, (a/rch., hot.) reticulated. retif , rdttf, m . , -ve , f . restive, unyielding person || faire le *, to be restive, unyielding. retif, -e, rdtif, a, restive, ob- stinate, stubborn, sturdy. retiforme, raiijform, a. reti- form, reticular. retine, rdtm, f. ( meat that rises in one's stomach [| -^ & la charge, to make new attempts || *' & ses moutons, (fig.) to return to one's subject, to one's favourite topic || « a I'opinion des aiitres, to embrace the opinion of otners ^ "^^ soi, to become oneself again , to re- cover one's senses, one's breath II « de ses folies, to leave ofT One's old pranks || ■« d'une maladie, to recover from sick- ness II « de ses pr^jug^s, to shake off one's prejudices j| .v sur I'ean, (iig.) to get afloat again, to recover one's losses [| « sur le coini)te de qn.j to change one's opinion in regard to one II en * d'une belle, to have a narrow escape || faire *- qn., to call one back || faire <« ae la viande^ (culin.) to par- boil meat || il a un air qui revient k tout le monde, he has a manner that all find plea- sant II 11 revlent k vue d'oeil, he recovers visibly || les deux choses reviennent au m6mej the two things amount to the same, are tantamount to the same, come to the same || cet habit revient it, tant, that coat costs so much |I la jeu- nesse revient de loin, those that have youth on their side, easily recover from the most dangerous fits of illness || ce nom ne me revient pas, I do not recollect that name || j*en reviens toivjours Id. que, I persist iu thinking that || je n'en reviens paSj I cannot recover from ray astonishment II il me revient de toutes parts, everybody informs me || il ne m'en revient rien, I get nothing by it. revente, revSht, f. resale, selling again, reselling || re- grating II de *, second-hand. reventer,reu^^a,v,a. (mar.) to fill (a sail) again. revenu, revniij m. revenue, income, rent || -s casuels, pi. perquisites, pi. || 6tat des -s, m, rental. revenue , reuntl, f. young shoots, pL, young wood (of a coppice). rfiver, reva, v. a. to dream, to long (for), to desire ardently, to dream (of) || *, v. n. to di-eam, to be in a dream || (fig.) to muse, to think (oQ, to re- flect, to ruminate, to consider || to rave, to be light-headed |] to talk idly || to have a wandeiing mind. rfiverhfirant, -e, raverbdrSrl, a. reverberating (beat, light) || producing reverberation. reverberation , rdverbara- 8i6^, f. (phys.) reverberation (of beat, light) || repercussion. r6verh6re, rav&rber, m. re- flector, reverberatory plate j[ reflecting-lamp, street-lamp || feU'de"", m. reverberatory fire. r^verberer, rdverbara, v. a. to reverberate (heat, light), reverdie, reverde, f. (mar.) spring-tide. reverdir, rev^rder, v. a. to paint green again || «, v. n. to become green again || (^.J to grow young again || to grow in- fluential again, reverdissement , reverdis- mS/rl, m. growing ^een a^ain. rfivfiremment, rmdra/mG^t ad. reverently, reverence, rdvdrS^s, f. re- verence, veneration, respect || bow, courtesy || Votre B.6v6- rence, Your Reverence (title) || faire une profonde «, tirer sa "" §1 qn., (fam.) to make a low bow to one. r6v6rentielle, rdrvdrSi^stelj a. f. reverential |j crainte*, f. re- verential awe, awe of the parents. rev6rencieux, -se, rd/vdr^- sigU, a. reverential || bowing and scraping I| -sement, ad. reverentially, fverend. Reverend, rdvdriS^, m. Ee- r6v6rend, -e, rdvdrd?i, a. reverend (| trfes-*, right re- verend, r6v6rendissinie , rdvdr(^- disvm, a. most reverend, right reverend. r6v6rer, rmdrd, v. a. to re- vere, to reverence, to venerate, to hold in veneration. ■ rfiverie, revre, f. revery, mus- ing II raving, delirium || 11 se plait dans ses -s, he de- lights in his day-dreams' revernir, revertur, v, a. to varnish over again, to glaze again. revers, rivhrj m. back, re- verse (of a coin or medal) || lapel (of a coat) || &cing (of clothes) II top (of boots) || back stroke || reverse, misfortune, calamity, change for the worse || -v de la m§daille, (fig.) the other side of the picture [| coup de '«', m. hack-handed stroke jj essuyer des *, to experience misfortunes. reversal, -e, reversal, a. (jur.) reversal, revertible. reverseau, »*eyerso, m. flash- ing-board (for doors and win- dows), reversement, revSrsmS^j m. (mar.) trans-sbipping. reverser, reversd, v. a. to pour out again || to pour ofl^ [| (mar.) to transfer from one ship to another, to trans-ship. reversi, riv^&i, m. reversis (card- game). reversibility^ rdv&rsibilUd, f. (jwr.) revertibility , power of reverting. reversible, rdversibl, a. (jur.) revertible , I'etumable , rever- sible. _ [reversion. reversion, rmersK6'^. f. (jur.) reversoir, rev&rswdr, j^. weir (of a river) || gutter. revertier, reviriM,, m. sort of backgammon, revetement, revUmS^, m. (arch.) lining, coating, casing, facing, covering [; (mil.) revetement! revStir, revet&r, v. a. irr, to clothe, to give clothes (to) || to dress j| to invest || to bestow || to put on, to assume [I to line, to cover || -* un hahit. to pu t on a coat || « nn mur de pldftre, to re-plaster a wall, to cover a wall anew with plaster II « un personnage, to as- sume a character |t « qn. d'une dignite, to invest one with a dignity j| se •*', to clothe one- self, to array oneself, to dress. revetissement, revetismSiTi, m. (3ur.) investment || lining. revetu, — e, rivHu, a. clothed, clad II arrayed || invested. rfiveur, rhvmr, m., -se, f. dreamer, muser, visionary. reveur, — SCj^^uewr, a.pensive, musing, museful, thoughtful |[ avoir une d.me -se, to be of a pensive mind. [again. revider,rcuMia,v.a. to empty revient, revnn, m. ; prix de *, m. (com.) net cost. revirade, rdvirdd, f. back- game (at backgammon). revirement , revermiS^ , m . (fig.) sudden change || (com.) transfer |] (mar.) tacking || ~ d'un navire, tacking of a vessel II U s'est operl un * dans sa conduite, a sudden change has taken place in his conduct. revirer, rimrd, v. n. (fig.) to turn round, to change sides, to be turn-coat, to rat || (mar.) to tack about, [can be revised . revisable, rdvixabl, a. that reviser, rdvixd, v. a. to re- vise, to review, to correct, to examine. 35* -548 r^viseur — rhume - r^viseur, mvtxeur, m, re- viser, examiner. rfivision, rdmxxon, t. revisal, revision, review, re-examina- tion [I (typ.) revise || « de pro- Ces, rehearing || conseU de *, m. (mil.) board that examines the recruits and decides about their admissibility into the army || sujet h. *, questionable, subject to revision [| faire la *- d'une fenille, (tyi-) to revise a sheet. revival, rdvivdl, ra. revival (religious feast in North America). revivaliste, rdvivdlwt, m. one who assists to an American revival. revivification ,?*avm/iMsi67i, f. (chim,) revivification, vivifi- cation. r^vivifier, rdvivifw, v. a. to revive, to revivify, to vivify, to call to life || - un m^tal, (chim.) to revive a metal. revivre, revwr, v. n. irr. to revive, to come to life again |j faire •«', to bring to life again j| faire - une erreitr, (fig.) to bring up again, to revive a fault, mistake || je Bens -^nion amitiS, (fig.) I feel my friend- ship reviving || les p^res re- vivent dans leurs enfants, (fig.) fathers live again in their children. frevocability. r6vocabilit6, rdvdkdbUitdt f. revocable, rdvokaU, a. re- vocable, repealable, reversible. r6vocatif, -ve, rdvdkdtzf, r6- 'VocaXoire,'rav6Kdtwdr,a. (jur.) revocatory. revocation, rav6'ftasiS^,f. re- vocation, repeal, revoking, re- call II (jur.) disclaimer. revoici, revwasi, ad. (fam.) here .... again || me * ! here am I again 1 revoUS,, revwdld, ad. (fam.) there .... again [j le * ! there he is again ! revoir, rdvwdr, m. seeing or meeting again || a •*-, to be looked through again j| au*-! good-bye, till we meet again I revoir, revwdr, v. a. irr. to see again , to meet again || to revise, to review, to re-examine, revoitnrer, revwdiurd, v. a. to carry back again, revoler, revdld, v. xi. to fly again (| to fly back. revolin, revolvH, m. (mar.) eddy of wind, sudden gust of wind. [revolting, shocking, r^voltant^ -e, rdvdliS^, a. r^volte, Tavdlt, f, revolt, re- bellion, mutiny. |j ^ des sens centre la raison, (fig.) revolt of sense ag^iinst reason || avoir I'esprit de -v, to be rebellious- minded, fvolter. revolts, rdvoltd, m. rebel, re- revolter, rdvoltd, v. a. to cause to revolt or rebel, to stir up, to rouse || to shock, to ex- cite indignation, to offend, to startle || ~, v. n. to revolt, to rebel || se -, to rebel, to revolt [| to be indignant. rSvoln, -e, ravolu, a. re- volved, accomplished, rfivolntif, -ve, rdvSlutif, a. (bot.) revolute || (med.) that which causes a revolution. revolution, rdvolusvm, t, re- volution II reciprocation (in locomotives), revolutionnaire, rdvolusiSn- &r, m. revolutionist. revolutionnaire, rdvolitsidn- er, a. revolutionary [| -ment, ad. in a revolutionary manner, revolutionner, rdvdlusiona,, V. a. to revolutionise || « nn malade, (fig.) to thoroughly rouse, agitate a patient, revolver, revoiv^r, m. revolver (I revolving stand in picture- galleries. revomir, revomer, v. a. to vomit again, to throw up again. r6voqner, rdvokd^ v. a. to re- voke, to repeal, to recall, to countermand || « en doute, to call in question. revonloir, r&vdolwdr, v. a. irr. to wish again (for), to de- sire again. [to travel again, revoyager, rivwdydxhd, v. n. revu, -e, revu, a. revised, corrected. revue, re'^JWj f. review, revisal, survey, search, muster, exami- nation II literary magazine [| passer en *-, (mil.) to review, revulsif, -ve, rdvitMf, m. (vned.) revulsive, rfividsif, -ve, rdvulsif, a. (med.) revulsive. [revulsion. revulsion, rdvulsion, f. (med.) rez, rb, prp. level with, even with II ,^-pied, *.-terre, level or even with the ground. rez-de-chaussSe, redeshosd, m. ground-floor. rhabdologie, r&bdoloxJie, f. rhabdology. rhabdomaucie , rdbdomd^- se, f. rhabdcmancy. rhabillage, rdbiydxh, rha- billement, rabiyem^, m. (fam.) mending;, botching. rhabiller, rabiyd, v. a. to clothe anew, to dress again || (fa/m.) to mend, to patch up. rbaDilleur , rdViym^, m. (fam.) bone-setter [| patcher- up of old arms, watches, etc. rhagade, rdgad, f. (-md.) syphilitic fissure. rliapontic,»'c^5H(*^, m. (hot.) bastard monk's-rhubarb. rhenan, -e, rdrwi^, a. (gmg.) Rhenish. [rheoscope, rbeoscope, rdSsk^, m. (il.) rheostat, raosia, m. (el.) rheostat. [rheotome. rheotome, rdotdm, m. (SI.) rheotrope, rmtrop, m. (el.) commutator, rheotrope. rhesus, rdxus, m. (xool.) pig- tailed baboon. rheteur, rdtmrj m. rhe- torician, bombastic orator. rhetorlcien, rdtorisviJ^, m. rhetorician. rhetorique,raioriX;,f.rhetoric, oratory || figures de *-, f. pi. rhetorical figures, figiures of speech j| faire sa *, to be in the class of rhetoric || y perdre sa -^ to be unable to persuade. KMn, r^, m. Bhine (river) |f viu du ~, m. Rhenish wine. rhinante, rir\^t, f. (bot) cock's-comb. [Rhinegrave. rMngrave, ri^rdv, m. rhingraviat , rmgrdvw,, m, dignity of a Rhinegrave. rhinoceros, rmdsdros, m. (xool.) rhinoceros. rhinoplastie , rin^las^, f. (med.) rhinopl^iy. Ehodanique, roddnik, f. re- public formed in Switzerland in 1798 of the cantons of Bern, Friburg and Valais. rhodium, rodtdm, m. (min.) rhodium. rhododendron, r6dddSMr6ri, m. (bot.) rose-bay, rhododen- dron II alpine rose. rhomhe, r^ib, m, (geom.) rhomb, rhombus I| (ich.) rhombus. rhomboedre, rS^bdbdr, m. (geom.) rhombohedron. rhomboldal, -e, ronbo^dal, a. (geom.) rhoraboidal. rnomboide, rom&oMi, m. (an., geom.) rhomboid. rhubarbe, rubdrb, f. (bot.) rhubarb || * des moines, herb- patience II - blanche, white jalap, rhum, rdm, m. rum, rhumatique, rumdtik, rbu- matismal, -e, rumdtismdl, a* (ined.) rheumatic. rhumatisant, rwmMKx0/ri, m. , — e, f. person suflFering with rheumatism, rheumatic subject. rhumatisant, — e, rumdUx^^ a. rheumatic. rbumatisme, rvmdiism, m, (med.) rheumatism. rhume. Him, m. (rmd.) cold || •y de cerveau, cold in tl^e rhumerie — rigourenx 549 head II -*. de poitrine, cold on the chest |l attraper im -^, to catch a cola. rhiunerie, rfiwire, f. place for fermenting molasses |j rum- distillery. rlllis, ru, m. (bot.^ sumac, rhypographe, npdgrdf, m. painter of vulgarities. rhypographie , rtpSgrafe, f. painting of vulgarities. Thytlme,rttm, m.V. rythme. rhythmique , Htmik, a. V. rytumique. [tittering. #riailleriej Tm^z&re, f. titter, rlanty -e, r%^, a. laughing, smiling, cheerful || pleasant || en «, laughingly, in jest. ribaiiibelle,H6(i5i6(37, f. (fam.) long list, long string || lot of people. fbauchee. ribaud, rXbo, m., -e, f. de- ribaud, -e, r^o, a. ribald, lewd, debauched. leribauderie * ribodre, t. ribaldry, debauchery, lewd- ness, licentiouBness, ribaudure, ribodur, f. crease, fold (in cloth). fBibbonman. ribbonien, nbdmi^, m. riblette, r{blet, f. (eulin.) coUop of veal, rasher. ribleiir, Hblmr, m. prowler. ribord, nbdr, m. (mar.) gar- board -streak, ribordage , rKb&rddxh , m. (mar.) damage done by run- ning foul in a port or in the roads || indemnity for the damage thus done. ribotei ribdt, f. (pop.) de- bauch, revelry || fitre en *, to be on the spree [| faire *, to revel. riboterj ribSta, v. n. (pop.) to revel, to enjoy oneself. riboteur, rzbdtour, m., -ae, f. (pop.) reveller, person on the spree. ricanement, rikdnmS^, ra., ricanerie, rikdnre, f. (fam.) chuckling, sneering, sneer. ricaner, rtlcdna, v. n. (fam.) to sneer, to chuckle. ricaneur, rikan&m; m., -se, f. sneerer, giggler. [sneering, ricanenr, -se, rikdnmr, a. ric-k-ric, "nkarik, ad. (fam.) strictly, ri^dly, exactly, neither more nor less. richard, rishar, m. (fam.) rich fellow, monied man. ricbe, risk, m. rich man || lea -B, pi. the rich, pi. || le mau- vais -v^ the ric^ man of the Gospel. riche, risk, a. rich, wealthy, opulent II copious, abundant, fertile || ^ paxti, m. good match or marriage [j langue «t f. copious language || -ment, ad. richly, opulently, copiously. riclieBse, rishes, f. riches, pi., richness, wealth, wealthi- ness, opulence || copiousness [| fecundity [j — s, pi. riches, pL, wealth, fortune [| contente- meut passe •», contentment is better than riches. richisslme, rtsMsim, a. (fam.) excessively ricli. ricin, rzsm, m. (bot.) palma Christ!, castor-oil plant [jhllile de -, f. castor-oil. ricocher, rVcoskd, y. n. to rebound || (mil.) to ricochet. ricochet, rtlcdshe, m. (mil.) ricochet II duck and drake, re- bound on the water |j succes- sion, chain, series || feu k -^^ m. (mil.) ricochet firing || cette nouvelle nous estvenne par -J that news was spread in- directly, [ning. rictus. rXktus, m. grin, grin- ridainSj rKdM, m. pi. wrinlcles in the sand or ground at the bottom of the sea. ride, red, f. wrinkle (on the face) II ripple (on the water) || (mar.) laniard. rid6, -e, red^j a. wrinkled || shrivelled || (boL) rugose. rideau, I'vio, m. curtain |l screen (of trees) [| (mil.) rideau (I lever de <*-, m. (ihedt.) short amusing play given at the be- ginning of the evening [| bais- ser le *-, (tkSdt.) to drop the curtain || se tenir derriere le -, to keep behind the scenes || tirer le *, (thedt.) to draw the curtain || tirer le * sur qc, ('j^^r.^ to draw a veil over a thing. ridges, rMd, f. pi. (in hunt- ing) fewmets , pi. , dung of a stag. (staff-side (of a cart). ridelle, ridel, f. side-ladder, rider, redd, v. a. to wrinkle (skin) [| to ripple (water) [| to crumple, to shrivel, to corru- gate [| se *, to be wrinkled [j to ripple {of water) [| to frown. ridicule, ridikul, m. ridicule, ridiculousness (| se donner un *,, to make oneself appear ridi- culous 11 tomber dans le *, to become ridiculous || toumer qn, en ~, to ridicule one. ridicule,»'w:?*/i^^a. ridiculous, laughable || rendre ~, to ridi- cule [I se rendre -, to make oneself ridiculous || -ment, ad. ridiculously. ridiculiser, rviilmVt^M, v. a. to ridicule, to make ridiculous. rldiculissime , r\dildj,l%s%mj ad. (fam.) most ridiculous. rioiculitS, rxdihalxtd, t ridi- culous thing. rien,nin,m. nothing, nought, not anything || mere noUiing, trifle, mere trifle || anything [| -8, pi. bagatelles , mere no- things, pi. II bomme de -^j m. man of no capacity || au-des- SOUS de '", worse than nothing II en moins de *, in the tvrink- Ung of an eye |1 moins que *, very little || pour «, for no- thing, for a mere trifle || n'a- boutir k *, to come to nothing II cela ne fait ~, that does not matter || ce n'est '*> que cela, it is anything but that, it is quite another thing || comme si de « n'^tait, as if uothiug at all was the matter || c'est un grand diseur de -s, he is an empty windbagllcethomme ne m'est *, that man is no- thing to me II je n'en ferai *-. I shall do nothing of the sort [[ on ne fait * de ~, nothing can be made out of nothing || ne faites semblant de '«, pretend not to mind it, not to see it II y a-t-il ~ de plus beau au monde 1 is there any- thing finer to be found in the world? II y a-t-il ■^ de nou- veau? is there any news? rieur, rieur, m. , — se, f. laugher || jeerer, banterer || avoir les -s de son c6t6, to have the laughers on one's side. riflard, ?'i/?ff»", m. horse-plane, jack-plane (| (fig.) old umbrella II parting-tool for stones. rifler, rifld, v. a. to rifle [| to file, rifioir, rXflwar, m. rifler, knife-tile. frigodon, rigaudon, rKgodml,^ m. V. rigide, rixhid, a. rigid, rigor- ous, austere, severe, strict, harsh (| -menlr, ad. rigorously, strictly. rigidity, rK%hid%td, f. rigidity, rigidness, severity, strictness. rigodon,»'^cS^rfo«^m. rigadoon (dance). rigolard, rKgoldr, rigolo, rX- golo, m. jolly fellow, jolly chap II queer thing 11 (fam.) revolver. rigole, r^olj f. trench, drain, gutter, kennel || culvert (of roads). [trenches. rigoler, rigSld, v. a. to make rigorisme, rigorism, m. rigorism, rigorousness, auster- ity [| Puritanism || hyper- criticism. Tigoristef ru/o>'tst, m. rigorist II puritan || hypercritic. rigoristei rigorist, a. over- severe, over-rigid. rigoureux, rigdorSU, -se, a. rigorous, stern, severe, sharp || -sement , ad. rigorously, ' strictly, severely, 550 riguenr — rivaliBer riffueiir, rigaur , t. rigour, Beverity |) sternness, sharpness I! * de rh,iver, inclemency of the winter || -s du SOrti pl* (fig.) sternness of fate || k la *, rigorously, strictly || jouer de *, to play the strict rule of the game || tenir * a qn., to treat one coolly Inspite of his ad- vances II traiter qn. avec -, to be severe upon one || cette regie est de -^j this rule is in- dispensable. rillette, rtyet, f. (culin.) potted meat of pork. rimaille, Hmmyd, f. (fam.J rhyming. rimaiUerj rmiatyd, v. n. (fam.) to make paltry verses. rimailleiir t rvmaiyeur, m. (fam.) rhymster , poetaster, sorry rhymer. rime, rim, f. (poet.) rhyme || -s, pi. verses, pi . |[ _s crois^es, alternate verses || U n'y a ni *• ni raison dans ce qu'il dit, there is neither rhyme nor reason in what he says. rimer, rhnd, v. a. to rhyme, to make verses. rimeur, rim&Ur, m. rhymer, versilier, poetaster. rinQage, rtnsdxh, m. rinsing. rinceau, rmso, m. (arch.) foliage [j (bias.) bough. rince-bouche, nnsbdoshf m. finger-glass, finger-bowl. rinc6e, r^d, f. (pop.) good beating, strong dose (of it) || downpour (of rain). rincer, nnsd, v. a. to rinse || - du llBge, to rinse, wash linoii II se * la houclie, to rinse one's mouth || avoir 6t6 hien rinc6, (fam.) to have been drenched || (pc^.J to have had it hot and strong. fvat. rincoir, rmswar, m. rinsing- rincore, rmsw, f. slops, pi., house-maid's water || (fig.) wine with too much water. rinforzando , rmf&rtsdndo, ad. (mus.) rinforzando. ringard, nngdr, m. (tech.) fire-iron, large poker. riol6, -e, riold, a. streaked, riote, riot, f. little quarrel, bickering. [to titter. rioter, riotd,j7_. n. to giggle, rioteur, rioteur, m., -se, f. glggler, titterer. ripaille, ripaiyi, f. (fam.) feasting, junketing [| faire *, to feast, to junket. ripe, rip, t. mason's scraper. riper, ripd, v. a. to scrape, to scratch. ripopee, ripopd, f. (fam.) slops, pi., mixture of the dregs of several bottles of wine I| (pop.) slipslop II bad wine [j medley. riposte, ripdst, f. repartee, smart reply {j parry and thrust (in fencing). riposter, r^ostdj v. n. to re- partee, to make a smart reply, a return, to return it || to parry and thrust (in fencing) || il ri- posta par un soufflet, he an- swered with a blow. ripuaire, ripuer, a, riparian (of the ancient German tribes living on the banks of the Ehine). rire, rer, m. laugh, laughing, laughter j] giggle || grin [fgros * , horse-laugh jj ~ 6touffe, suppressed laugh, giggle || ^ moqueur, sneer || * niais, silly laugh II ^ sardonique^ sardonic grin II acc§s de ~, m. fit of laughter || etre pris d'un fou *., to be seized with a fit of un- controllable laughter || partir d'un 6clat de ~, to burst out laughing. rire, rer, v. n. irr, to laugh, to smile || to he merry || to be in jest, to joke || to make game (of), to scoff (at) II * a gorge d^ployee, to laugh immoder- ately II - aux anges, to laugh to oneself || ~ de qc, to laugh at a thing j| not to mind it || *, SOUS capOf dans sa harbe, to laugh in one's sleeve \\ ~ janne, ■<» du hout des dents, to laugh the wrong side of one's mouth || et de *, (fam.) and they began to laugh || pour *, for fun, in play || appreter k -*,, to make oneself a laugh- ing-stock II avoir le mot pour -w, to he facetious, to be ready with one's joke || crever, pS,mer de *, to die with laugh- ing II eclater de -^t to break out into laughter, to burst out laughing || pincer sans *-, to jest bitiugly, to nip on the sly without laughing || se tenir les cdtes de -», to split one's sides with laughing [| cela fait ~, that makes one laugh || je le disais pour -, I said it in jest II il n'y a pas la de quoi *, there's nothing to laugh at in that II vous voulez ~, you are jesting (I tout rit dans la na- ture^ (fig.) all nature has a smiling aspect || la fortune lui rit^ (fig.) fortune smiles upon him |[ rira hien qui rira le dernier, he laughs best who laughs last || se *-, to laugh (at), to make sport (of). ris, ri, m. laugh, smile, laughter \\ ^ de vpau, (culin.) sweet-bread of veal || - force, forced laugh. ris, ri, m. (mar.) reef |I pren- dre un «, to take in a reef. risbaUj risbSh, m. (mil.) battery for the defence of a port. risberme, r%8b&rm, f. (mil.) risberm, grated fortification. riscontrer, riskdnird, v. a. (com.) to rescounter. risee, rixd, f. laugh, laughter, derision, mockery, laughing- stock, butt It (mar.) gust, flow squall II servir de * 4 qn., to be the butt, laughing-stock of one. riser, rixa, v. a. (mar.) to strike (a sail), to reef. risette, r^M, f. little child's laugh. Ibihty. risibility. rixiMlita, t. risi- risible, rixibl, a. risible, laughable, comic^ || -ment, ad. laughably. risquable, riskdbl, a. adven- turous, hazardous. risque, risk, m. risk, hazard, peril II a ses -s et perils, at one's risks || 4 tout •*', at all risks II au -» de, at the risk of. risquer, risi<^, v. a. to risk, to hazard, to venture, to run the risk (of) || ~- le paquet, (fam.) to risk all || * sa vie, to venture one's life || qui ne risque rien n'a rien, nothing venture, nothing win[| se •*, to risk, to venture. rissole, risdl, f. (culin.) ris- sole 11 sausage-roll || meat tart, rissoM, -e, risdld, a, (culin.) brown, browned || sun-burnt. rissoler, risold, v. a. (culin.) to roast or fry brown || se -*-, to grow brown or crisp. ristorne, ristorn, f. (com.) transfer (of an article) || can- celling (of an insurance). *ristomer, ristdrnd, v. a. (com.) to cany to another ac- count || to cancel (an insurance). ristoumer, ristoorna, v. a. "V. contrepasser. [rite. rit(e), rit, m. ceremonies, pi., ritournelle, ritdornel, f. (mus.) ritornello || burden (of a song) [| tedious repetition. ritualisme , ritualism , m. ritualism. [list. ritaaliste, rituMist, ra, ritua- rituel, rituel, m. ritual, prayer-book. rivage, rivdxh, ra. shore, strand, sea-side, sea-shore || bank (of rivers) || water-side. rival, rival, m., -e, f. rival, competitor. rival, -e, rival, a. rival. rivaliser, rivaMx^, v. n. to rival, to vie, to compete, to rivalitfi — roi 551 Btriye (with), to emulate, to be io competition. rlTalitd, rivdlitd, f. rivalry, rivalship, competition, emula- tion. rive, Hi), f. bank, shore (of rivers) || border , skirt (of woods). river, r'Cva, v. a. to rivet, to clinch II « h, qn. BOU clou, (fig.) to silence one, to give one a clincher || » les fers de aQ'i (t^') ^ ^i^d l^ter one's iiainB. riverain, Kw^^m. borderer, one who possesses property situated along a river, forest, road or street. riverain, -eiKur^^^a. border- ing (on rivers or woods). nvet, TWO, m. rivet, clinch, riveted part (of a nail). riviere, rivier, f. river || * de diamants, diamond-necklace, stream of diamonds || bras d'une *, m. branch of a river |l gens de -^ m. pi. watermen |j oiseaux de .«, m. pi. water- fowl II mettre les peaux eu '^j to soak the skins, rivoir, rtvwdr, m. rivetting- hammer. rivulaire, r^llr, a. (hot.) growing in brooks. frivet. rivnre, rtuur, f. hinge-pin, rixdale, rCksddl, f. rix-dollar (coin). rixe, rXks, f. scuffle, brawl, affray, quarrel, dispute, con- flict, altercation, squabble. riz, n, m. (hot.) rice || « an lait, (culin.) rice-milk. *nzaire, rixer, a. (agr.) pro- ducing rice. rize, rex, m. sura of fifteen thousand ducats (in Turkey). rizi§re, r^xjier, f. rice-field, rice-plantation. rizolite, rixSlKt, f. (g&oU) petrified root. rob, r6b, m. (Tried.) rob, pec- toral, syrup II rubber (at whist). robe, ro6,f. robe, gown, dress || coat (of animals) || husk, peel (of vegetables) || cloth (of clergy- men) II long robe (of lawyers) || *- de chambre, morning-gown, dressing-gown || ^ de cigare, vnrapper, outside leaf of a cigar II ^ d'enfant, frock || gens de ~, m. pi. gentlemen of the long robe. rober, roha, v. a. to bark (maddei') || to rub (with fish- skin). robert,ro6fi>,m. (culin.) sauce of onions, pepper and vinegar. robin, ro6i?i, m./Zam.jlawyer, hmb of the law. robinet, rdbine, m. spigot, cock, spout, tap, plug || •«' a denx eaux, two-way, double- valve cock II • d'essai, de vidange, ■ blow-off cock || « d'essai des pompes, pet-cock II fermer le *, to turn off the cock 11 ouvrir le *, to turn on the cock. robinier, r5bm%a, m. (hot.) robinia, locust-tree, common acacia. roboratif, -e, rohorai%f, a. (med.J strengthening, roborant. robre, rdbr, m. (bot.) gall- oak II rubber (whist). robnrite, rdburit, f. roburite (explosive). robnste, rSbust, a. robust, strong, nervous, stout, vigorous, hardy, sturdy || avoir nne foi »*., to believe anything what- ever II -ment, ad. robustly, stoutly. , f(at chess). roc, rok, m. rock || castle, rock rocaille, rokmye, i, rock- work, grotto-work || vase de *, f. Louis XV vase. rocaille, rdkaiyi, a. in Louis XV style. rocaillenr , rdkdiymr , m . grotto-maker. rocaiUenx, -se, rdJcdtyeU, a. pebbly, stony, rocky, flinty || rugged, rough. rocambeau, rSkSTlbo, m. (mwr.) jib-traveller. rocambole, rokS^bol, t. (bot.) rocambole || (fa/m.) trite poor joke. roccellej rdksel, f . (bot.) archil . roc&e, r5sh, f. rock || (fig.) insensibility || cOBiir de •», m. (fig.) heart of flint || homme de la vieille *, m- (fig') man of the old stamp. rocher. roshd, m. rock || mu- rex (shell) || plein de -s, rocky II sans -s, reckless || parler anx —8, to preach to sticks and stones, to preach to the winds. rocheraie, rdshrh, f. (orn.) rock-pigeon. rochet, r5sM, m. rocket (sur- plice) II chnk II ratchet [| rack, ratch (of a watch). roclieux,-se,ros/i6^,a.rocky. rochoix, rdsn/wdr, m. borax- box. rock, Tok, roue, T66k, m. rock (fabulous bird of the Eastern tales). [antiquated style. rococo, rolcdko, m. rococo, rococo* rokdJcOj a. antiquated, old-fashioned, rocon, rokoo, m. V. roucon. rocouer, rdkood, v. a. V. ron- couer. Tcouyer. roconyer rdkd6ya,in.,y.roxL- rode, rod, m. (mar.) atem- post. r6der, roda, v. n. to rove, to roam, to ramble about || to prowl. rddeur, rddeur, m. rover, rambler, roamer [j prowler || vagrant. [tub. rodoir, rddwdr, m. tanner's rodomont, rdddm6^,xa.(fam., fig.) rodomont, braggadocio, blusterer, ranter, bully || faire le ~, to rodomontade. rodomontade^ rodomontad, f. (fam.) rodomontade, boasting, bluster, swaggering, bravado. rogation, rtfi/asi^, f. rogation (draft of a law presented to the people in ancient Borne) || Eo- gations, pi. Kogation || se- maine des Sogations, Boga- tion week. rogatoire, rogatwdr, a. (jur.) rogatory, interrogatory, oi ex- amination II commission -v, f. commission of inquiry. rogatons, rogdtSn, m. pi. (cutin.) scraps, pi., broken meat II waste paper. Roger-bontemps . roxhd- bontW^, m. jolly fellow, boon companion. rogne,r^5^,f. (mcd,) mange, scab, scurf, inveterate itch. rogne - cul , ro§rlekfu , m. scraper. rognement, ro^imWh, m. cutting, paring, clipping. rogne-i)ied,ro^6pm,m. but- teris, paring-knife. rogner, r6§j^, v, a. to cut, to clip, to pare, to crop, to prune, to lop II to cut short || .^ les ongles 3, qn., (fi^.) to pare, to cut another's nails || * la portion a qn., to take away one's portion, part. rogneur, fQ§n&wrj m. clipper (of coin), rognenx, -se, ro§neU, a. (mm.) mangy, scabby, scurvy, itchy [I (fig.) miserable, mangy, measly. rognoir, rd§7kodr, m. cutting- press 11 bookbinder's plough. rognon, rd§n^, m. (culin.) kidney || (fam.) loins, pi. || hip II testide (of some animals) || mine en -s, f- kidney-shaped ore. fgrowl, to grumble. rognonner, r6§n6nd, v. n. to rognure, rd§^r, f. clippings, parings , shreddings , shxeds, pi. II -s, pi. leavings, pi., re- fuse. rogomme, rogom, m. (fam.) spirits, pi., brandy, dram || voix de *, f. croaking voice. rogue, fog, a. proud, haughty. rogues^ rog, m, pi. fish-roe. TOiyTwa, m. king || ~ d'armes, king at arms I| « de la crea- 552 roitelet — rondache tion, Lord of creation I| -^ Chevalier, name for Francis I II * citoyen, name for Louis Philippe [| * soleil, name for Louis XIV II coup du ~, m. cannon (at billiards) || ga- teau des Rois, m. Twelfth- cake II jour des Rois, m. Twelfth-day |] pied de ~, m. twelve-inch rule|| de par le ~, in the King's name || etre heureux comme un ~, to be as happy as a king || vivre en -, to live like a king I| c'est un morceau de ~, that is a morsel fit for a king, a kingly morsel || vive le *! long live the King I roitelet, rwdtle, m . petty king, kinglet II (w-n.) wren f] ^ iuppi, golden -crested wren [| *. tnple bandeau, fire-crested wren. role, rol, m, roll, scroll, list, catalogue || (tkeat.) part, char- acter (in a play) [| (jur.) sheet (of law-writing) i| * de combat, (mar.) quarter-bill || ^ d'^ani- page, (mar.) muster-roll J| ~ de quart, (mar.) watch-bill || a tour de ~, in turn, by rota- tion , alternately, by turns || sortir de son *, to be out of character. rfiler, rola, v. n, to lengthen (written documents) in order to increase costs (of attorneys) I| (fam.) to record. rOlet, role, m. (thedt.) part, character (of an actor) |{ gtre au bout de son "-, to be at one's wits' end |[ jouer bien son "-, to play one's part well. rollier, ro/m, m. (orn.) roller. remain, rdmzrt, m. (typ.) Koman, primer || gros *, (typ.) large primer || petit *, (iypj long, small primer. remain, -e, rdm^, a. Roman II calendrier ~, m. Romish calendar [| chandelle -e, f. Roman-candle || 6glise -e, f. Church of Rome || faitue -e, f. (bot.) cos lettuce. romaine, rdmln, f. steel-yard II (bot.) cos lettuce. romai'que, romdik^m, modern Greek language. romaique, r&mdik, f. Greek national dance. romalque, rdmdikj a. Romaic, modern Greek. roman, rdmS^, ra. novel || romance || romancing tale, mar- vellous tale II Romance (lan- guage) [\ ■^k clef, sensational novel, shilling shocker || cela tient du ~, that is like a romance. roman, -e, rSmSji, romance. rdm&jts, a. Romanic, Romance \\ langue -e, f. Romance style -*-,m. (arch.) romanesque style. romance, ri^S^s, f. (mus.) ballad, song. fnovel-writing. romancerie, rdmShsre, f. romancero, rom,S^dro, m. collection of ancient Spanish poetry, and of ancient poetry in any language. romancier , rdmSrls^ , m. novel-writer, novelist || ro- mance-writer. romanesque, rdmd/nesk, m. romanticness || mental exalta- tion. romanesque, rdmdnesk, a. romantic(al), fanciful || -ment, ad. romantically. romanlser, rdmdnixd, v. a. to make the Roman influence prevail || to romance, to impart an air of fiction (to). ^romanisme, rdmd/nXsm, m. Romanism(name of theCatholic Church in England). *romaniste, rdmdmst, m. Papist II Romanist. *romanticisme , rdmSriti- sism, m. romanticism. romantique, rom^tik, m. romanticist || romanticness. romantique, r3m^tik, a. romantic(al), fanciful [| -ment, ad. romantically. romantisme, romSMism, m. romanticness. [rosemary. romarin, r^murvn, m. (hot) rombaillet, rSnbdzyej m. (mar.) fur in timber. rombaliere , rdnbdlwr, f. (mar ) sbeathing-board. romescot, r^mesA^, m. Rome- scot, Peter's-pence (in Eng- land), fm. grimalkin. Rominagrobis, romindgrdM, rompement , ronpmSn , m. distracting noise || ^ de tete, vexatious business. rompre, rdrlpr, v. a. irr. to break, to break oflf, to break asimder, to break through, to rend, to destroy, to ruin, to pull down II to train up, to train, to break in || to fall out (with) || to divert, to turn off jl (med.) to rupture [| (phys.) to refract || (peint.) to blend || * une ar- mee, to disband an army || * son ban, to break one's ban || - le caractSre, to break in, to tame || -- les chiens, (in hunt- ing) to call off the hounds || * un coup, to deaden a blow || ~ I'eau k un clieval, to inter- rupt a horse in drinking || *, un encliantement, (fig.) to shatter an enchantment || « ses fers, to burst one's chains, to escape [] * la glace, to break the ice j| ■%. un liomme aux affaires, to train a man up to business || ^ son je'dne, to break one's fast || ^ une lance avec qn., (^J to split, break a lance with one || ^ la paiUe avec qn., (flg.) to break off a bargain with one, to break off negotiations||'«le pain, to break bread || « sa prison, to break out of prison || « le silence, to break silence || a tout ~, to the utmost II cet acteur a 6td applaud! a tout -^t that actor was applauded to the skies || ~, V. n. to break, to break asunder || to discontinue, to snap, to have done [j * court, to break off short || ~ en visiere avec qn., to quarrel suddenly vrith one || to tell to one the truth to his face || se «, to break [| se -^ le ecu, to break one's neck || (fig.) to ruin one- self II se * la t§te & qc, to beat one's brains about a thing. rompu, -e, ronpu, a. broke, broken \\ nombre *■, m. (ar.) fraction I| a batons -S, by snatches, by fits and starts || tout - de fatigue, quite worn out with fatigue || etre « aux affaires, to be ti-ained up or used to business. rompure, r6npur, f. (typ.) break of a moulded letter, T0icasteck,r6mstek, m.(aulin.) rump-steak [j rump of beef. ronce, r6ns, f. (bot.) bramble, briar || blackberry bush j{ -s, pi. (fig.) thorns, difficulties, pi. ronceraie, rSnsre, f. brake. ronch.on, r6ns}i6n, m. grumb- ler, growler, suarler. ronchonner, rSHsJidm, v. u. to gnuaible, to growl. rond, ron, m. round, drcle, orb, ring || danser en ~, to dance in a ring. rond, -e, ton, a. round, ro- tund, circular, spherical II plain- dealing, frank, easy |[ even (of money, accounts) |{ homme tout -w, m. (fam.) man without any shape or figure || p^riode -e, f. full and rounded period |l de -e bosse, in alto-relievo [j un peu ~, roundish || -ement, ad. roundly, sincerely, frankly, plainly || briskly, vigorously. ronde, r6nd, f. (mil.) patrol, round || roundelay, table-song f| round-hand (writing) (I (mus.) semibreve I| ^la ~, round about|| boire k la *-, to drink all round [| faire la ~, (mil.) to go the rounds |1 passer a la *, to pass or hand round. rondaclie, r6nddsh, f. round shield, roimd buckler. rond-de-cnir — rotac6 553 Tond-de-caiTi rSMkuw, m. red-tapist. rondeaU) r6Mo, m. rondeau, roundelay || (nmsJ rondo. rondelet, -te, rmdlS, a. (fam.) roundish, plumpy. rondelettes, riyrldlet, f. pi. (mar.J sail-cloth made in Brit- tany. Tondelle, rSMU, i. mndle, ring II target || washer (of a Theel)|| round chisel (of sculp- tors), fground-ivy. rondette, r^det, f. (bot.) rondeur, rlPndewr, f. round- ness, rotundity || (fig.) open- ness, sincerity, plain dealing || (fig.) flow, fUlnesB || (mar.) curve, compass used in ship- building, fround log, cudgel, rondin, r5n(hn, m. billet, rondinert r^ndXna, v. a. to cudgel II ~ d'lmportance, to cudgel soundly. rondon, r^id^, m. swoop, impetuosity [| en *, with im- petuosity. Tond-point, r^pv^, m. (arch.) apside [| place where several streets (/r walks meet. ronflant, -e, r&fiflS^, a. buoi- ing\\(fig.) sonorous, big-sound- ing, high-sounding, loud. ronflement, rSnflemSh, m. Bnoi'iug, snore || snorting (of horses) II humming || roaring, rumbling || peal (of organs). ronfler, rSfifld, v. n. to snore, to snort j{ to roar (of cannon, wind, thunder) || humming (of spinuing-tops) || to peal (of Organs) [| to snort (of horses). ronfieur, ronfleur, m., -se, f. snorer. ronge, rSrixh, f. (in huntiug) ruminating (of stags). rong'eant, -e, rmJ^MH, a. gnawing, corroding || (med.J corrosive. ronge-maille , r6nxhmdiy6f m. nibbler, squire nibble. ron^ement, rdjixhnu^, m. gnawmg, nibbling. Tonger, rSHxhaj v. a. to gnaw, to nibble, to pick [| to corrode, to eat up, to consume, to waste |{ (fig.) to iret, to prey upon the mind || ^ le freln, son frein, to champ the bit |j (fig.) to chafe, to fret inwardly j| « ses ongles, to bite one's nails [| donner nu os d, -« £k, qn., (fig.) to grant one a favour j| to cut out work for one || le chagrin le ronge, he is gnawn, preyed upon by grief, sorrow, rongeur, r^»/ie«r,m. (xool.) rodent, gnawing animal. TonEfenr, rSHxheur, a. gnaw- ing, biting II consuming, cor- | rodiug II ver *-, m. (fig.) nerer- djring worm, remorse of con- science, fpurring (of cats), ronron, r6rir6H, m. purr, ronronner^ rSfirSna, v, n, to purr (of cats). roquefort, rdkfor, m. Eoque- fort cheese. roquelanre, ri5klor, m. rain- cloak, roquelaur. roquentin, rdkWhtvfi, m. old dotard, codger, grey-beard. roquer, roka, v. n. to castle, to rook (at chess). roquet, rSkS, m. pug-dog || (fam.) dog, cur (of persons). roquettn, rdkehn, m. small bobbin. fcruca. roquette, roAei^ f.^oi.j rocket, roquille, rdMye, f. preserved orange-peal. [stay-reed. ros, rot, rd, m, weaver's reed, rosace, roxds, f. (arch.) rose, rose-work, rosace || (arch.) rose-window. [rosaceous. rosac^, -e, roxdsd, a. (bot.) rosac^es, roxdsd, f. pi. (bot) rosacese, pi., rose-tribe. rosage, roxdxh, m. (bot.) rose-bay, oleander || rosing (of dyCTB). [rose-bay, oleander. rosa^ne, roxaxMn, f. (bot.) rosaire, roxer, m. rosary, chaplet. rosat, roxd, u. roseate, of roses II miel *, m. honey of roses. rosditre, roxdtr, a. rose, rosy. rosbif, rosbiff m. (oulin.J roastbeef. rose, Tox, m. rose-colour, rose, rox, t. (bot.) rose || (arch.) rose-window || rose-cut diamond || ■« de diamantSi cluster of diamonds || •« d'JbidCj Alrican marigold || * des vents, (mar.) card, fly, compass-card || ~ gneldre* Guelder-rose |t - moussne, moss-rose || *. tre- miere, rose-mallow || lanrier .<., rose-laurel |t saison des -s, f . (^.) spring-time || dficonvrir le pot anx -s, (fig.) to find out the secret. [coloured. rose, rox^ a. rosy, pink I| rose- ros6, -e,roxd, a. rosy, roseate. roseau, roxo, m. (bot.) reed, reed-cane || reed-grass || con- vert de -X, reeded || plein de -X. reedy |I §tre comme nn -, to be a feeble, broken reed. ro8e-croix,9'£wArKJaj m. Eosi- crucian. rosde, rox^, f. dew || oozing blood (of horses) |{ ~ dn ciel, dew of heaven |{ « du soleil, (bot.) sun-dew. TOselet,roxl6, m. (xool.) stoat, yellow ermine. [bank. roseliere, roxlihr, f. reed- roselle, rox^, f. ((ym.) red- wing, [measles, pi. , roseola. rosfiole, roxddl, t. (Tned.) roseraie, roxre^ f, rosery. rosereanx, roxro, m. pi. com- mon Bussian furs, pi. rose-tli6, roxtdj f. (bot.) tea- rose II rose with a scent like tea. rosette, roxei, f. rosette || (bot.) small rose || rose-dia- mond, rose II cake (of metal) || (typ.) red ink || (ich.) grey gurnard {| tip (in hat-making) 1| (peint.) rosette, roset. rosiclaire, rosiclere, rox%- kler, f. red silver-ore. rosier, roxid, m. (bot.) rose- tree, rose-bush [| rose-fancier. rosidre, roxier, t. rosiere, maid of Nanterre who has ob- tained the rose as a reward for good conduct || (ich.) minnow, pink, roson,rox6^, m. (a/reh.) rose- work. \(ich.) roach. rosse, ros, f. jade, sorry horse |) rosse, r5s, a. wasted in lewd and licentious pursuits. ross^e, rosd, f. (pvp.) drub- bing, licking. rosser, rdsd, v. a. to bang, to drub, to lick, to belabour, to trash, to curry, to maul soundly. rosserie, rd^e, f. fight, row, scuffle. rosslgnol, r58i§ri6l, m. (orn.) nightingale || pipe or flute made of bark || stop (of au organ) || (tech.) wedge || picklock (of thieves) || (fam.) unsaleable goods, pi., shopkeeper, slug, sticker |] * d'Arcadie, (fam.) jackass || * de murallle, (orn.) red-start. rossi|;iioler, rosig^l^, v. n. to imitate the song of the nightingale. rossignolet, rSsi^ridle, m. young nightingale, rossinante, rdsvn^t, f. (fig.) jade, sorry horse II Kossinante, Rosinante (Don Quixote's horse). [(liquor). rossolis, r5soli, m. rossolis rostral, — e, rostral, a. ros- trated, beaked |[ colonne -e, f. (arch.) rostral column, rostre, rostr, m. (xool.) ros- trum, beak |1 -s, pi- (arch.) rostrum. [rostrated, rOstrS, — e, rostra, a. rostrate, rot,?"o, m. (pop.) belch, belch- ing, eructation || weaver's stay- reed. r6t, TO, m. (oulin.) roast, roast-meat || second course [| gros *, joint of meat || petit *, roast of game, rotacd, -e, rotdsaj ». (bot,) rotate, rotated. 554 rotateur — rouglr rotateur, rotateur, m. (an.) rotator || -s, pi. (xool.) rota- tories, pi. [rotatory. rotateur, rotateur, a. (an.) rotatif, -ve, rStmf, a. rota- tive, rotary. rotation, rfffosiST?, f. rotation. rGtsXQ]XQ,r6tiUwdr, a. (phys.J rotatory. rotatoires, rStatwdr, m. pi. (XQoL) rotifer3,rotatorie3j wheel- animals, wheel-insects, wheel- animalcules, pi. rote, rotj f. Bota (court ol Rome). [belch. roter, rota, t. n. (fa/m.) to r6ti, rdti, m. (oulin.) roast, roast- meat. rdtie, rote, f, toast |[ une *, a piece of toast. rotifere, rotifer, m, (xcol.) wheel-animal, rotifer. rotiforme, rdtiform, a. (bot.) wheel-shaped. rotin, rdtin, m. (bot.) rotang, rattan, rattau-cane. r6tir, roterj v. a. to roast, to bake, to burn, to broil || to toast (bread) || to parch j] « le 'balai, to drudge in obscurity l| nous avons ^ien r6ti le ^alal en- semhle, (fa/m.) we had a wild, gay time together || <*>, v. n. to roast, to broil, to parch. T6iAsB3i,^e,rdtisaxh, m. roast- ing, toastmg. _ [shop. r6tisserie, rdtisre, t. cook- rdtisseur, rotiseur, m., -se, f. keeper of a cook-shop || '*> en blanCf poulterer. r6tissoire, rotiswdr, f. roast- ing-8Creen, roaster,Dutchoven. rotonde, r6t67id, f. rotunda, rotundo || rotunda, inside back part (of a diligence). rotonditd, rotdridxtd, f. ro- tundity, roundness || fatness, plumpness. rotoquer, rStoka, v. n. to blaze (trees) again. rotule, rdtul, f. (an.) patella, knee-cap, knee-pan. roture, rdtur, f . plebeian state, villenage, commonalty || cleft (of a glacier). roturier, roturm, m,, -fere* f. plebeian, commoner. roturier, -ere, roturXd, a. vulgar, mean (| of mean birth |1 -erement, ad. meanly, com- monly, vulgarly j| after the manner of plebeians. rouable, rdoabl, m. rake (for an oven). rouage, rdddxh^ m. wheels, p!., wheel-work, machinery |j movement (of a clock) || les — S du gouvernement, pi. (fy.) the machinery of government. rouan, rd6Sh, m, roan horse. rouan, -ne, rdoM, a. roan (of horses). ronanne, r(55an, f. brand-iron (of CKciae officers) for marking wine-casks. rouanner, rddand, v. a, to brand (wine-eaaks, as excise officers do), [timber-marker. rouannette, rdbamt, f. (tech.) ronant, rd6S^, a. m. (bias.) with outspread tail. roublard) rdobla/r, m. ex- ceedingly rich man [| slyboots, cunning, sharp fellow. ronble, rd6bl, m. rouble, ruble (Russian coin). rouclie, roosh, f. (mar.) hull, carcass {of a ship). roncou, rookdo, m. (bot.) ar- notto, arnotto-tree, roucou [| (for dyeing). roncouer, rd6kd6a, v. a, to dye or paint with annotto. ronconlement , rdokdolm^, m. cooing (of doves). rouconler, rd6kd6ld, v. n. to coo (of pigeons) (| « anx pieds d'tine femme, to make love to a woman in a maudlin, spooney, silly manner. rou.couyer,rd3AM5ya,m. (bot.) roucou, roucou-tree, arnotto- tree. roue, rd5, f. wheel [| (tmI.) truck II wheel (torture) || la cinouieme '*. & un carrosse, (fig.) the fifth wheel to a carriage (entirely superfluous person or thing) || * de cable, (mar.) coil [| * de compte, notch-wheel (of a clock) || ~ de la fortune, (fig.) wheel of fortune || ~ de gou- vernail, (mar.) steering-wheel II « de rencontre, balance- wheel (of a clock) II *, dent^B, cog-wheel || ~ motrice, driving- wheel II faire la *, to tumble over and over, to do the wind- mill II mettre des b3.tons' dans les -s, to thwart || pous- ser ^ la ~, to help ou in an affair || cet homme fait la -«, (fig.) that man struts about [| le paon fait la ~, the peacock spreads his tail. rou§, rood, m. rou€, rake, profligate. roue, -e, rood, a. exhausted with fatigue, jaded || arrant || wide-awake, sharp, up to a thing or two || (in hunting) close (of deer's horns). ronelle, rodel, f. round slice [] rowel (of horses) || «, de veau, fillet of veal. rouennerie,'*o6cnre, f. printed cotton goods, pi. rouer, rd6d, v. a. to break upon the wheel y to crush, to jade II ~ un cS-ble, (mar.) to coil a cable || » qn. de coups, to beat one unmercifully, to thrash one soundly. rouerie, rdbre, f. trickery, rakish, profligate act. rouet, rdoe, m. small wheel [| spinning-wheel (| scutcheon (of a lock) II purr (of a cat) || (mar.) sheave i| ~ de moulin, cog- wheel of a mill II « de tisse- rand, weaver's cloth-beam || faire le *-, to purr (as cats do). rouette, rdoet, f. ^tecA./ osier- twig, [wheel. roue-vis, rd6vis, f. screw- rouge, roxh, m. red colour, red II redness, blush |] rouge, paint II (om.) shoveller || « de garance, madder || « bmn, brownish red || •*> sangoin, blood-red || «, vif, vivid red || le « lui mouta au visage, he, she blushed, coloured. rouge, roxh, f. red card (at play) II la Eouge, the Red Republic || >*, et noire, game of hazard. rouge, roxh, a. red [| * cuivre, copper-coloiu^d || >%. sang, blood-red, btood-shot || dra- peau <*, m. red (revolutionary) flag II fer -, m. red-hot iron || devenir ~, to blush || se fk- clier tout *., to get seriously angry || tlrer sur qn. a bou- lets -s, to load one with insult and invective. rougeSitre, roxhMr, ad. red- dish [| couleur *-, f. reddish- ness. rougeaud, roxho, m., -e, f. (fa/m.) red-faced person. roi^eaud, "eirSxIio, a. ruddy, ruddy-faced. rouge-bord, roxhbdr, m. biimper of red wine. rouge-gorge, rSxhgdrxh, m. (orn.) redbreast , robin red- breast, [cow-wheat. rQTLSB-'her\)ejroxherb,f.(bot.) rougeole, roxhol, f. (mid,) measles, pi., rubeola. rouge-queue, rdxhWQ,, f. (orn!) red-start, red-tail. XQM%&t,ro%liG,xa..(iGh.) gurnet, red guruet, red surmullet. rouge-trogne, rdxktr6§%i, f. red face (from drinking). rougette, rdxhet, f. (xool.) fox-bat. Tougeux, r6x}mlr,{. redness, ruddiness || blush, glow, colour II -s, pi. (rned.) rosy-drop. rougi,-e, rdxhz, a. reddened. rougir, rox/ier, v. a, to redden, to make red |) to mix red wine with water || *<, v. n. to redden,, to grow red j] to blush, to colour up 11 * de ses actions, to blush rongisBure — routoir 555 for one's actions, one's be- haviour II faire -»< qn., to put ODe to the blush. roueiBsnre, r6%Msv/r, f. red- DCBB (of copper). TOUi) f^, m> steeping, soak- ing, maceration || retting (of hemp) II fustlness. rouille, rd6iye, f. rust, rusti- ness (of metals) || (bot.J mildew, blight, blast || *, des pr6jug6a, (fiyj ignorance, grossness of prejudice || chargd de •«, (bot.) mildewed, rouiIl§, -B, rd6^yd, a. rusty || esprit «, m. fig.J mind grown rusty. rouiller, rd^a, v. a. to rust, to make rusty || to impair || to blight II se «, to grow rusty. ronilleux, -se, rd&iA/eU, a. femieinated, of a rusty colour. rouillure, rdovyur, f. rust, rustinesB. ronir, rdSer, v. a. to steep, to Eoak, to macerate, to ret (hemp or flax) II se 'v^to be retted. ro\iisBSLg6jro6tsaxh, m. steep- ing, soaking, retting (of hemp or flax). roulade, rdoldd, f. roll, roll- ing II (oulin.) collar || (mus.) roulade, quaver, trill. roulage, r66ldxh, m. carriage (of goods) II waggon, cart || «- acc616re, fly-waggon || bureau de *• w. waggon-office. roulant, rdoiSrl, m. vagabond, tramp, vagrant. roiilant, -e, rdol^, a. roll- ing, easy (of roads) || feu *, m. (mil.) running-flre [| feu •« de plaisauteries, m. (fig.) run- ning fire of jokes || materiel «, m. (c. d. f.) rolling-stock || presse -e, f. (typ.) press at work. rouleau, r^lo, m. roll, roller, rolling-pin || coil (of a rope) || twist, roll (of tobacco) || (mod., typ.) roller || (tech.) sheave || - de papier, roll of paper || gtre au boui de son «, to be at one's wits' end || to be at the end of one's tether || plier en *, to roll up. roul6e, rddla, f. net for catch- ing lampreys || (fam.) drubbing, thrashing. roulement, rdolm^, ra. roll- ing, roH II (mus.) roll || roll (of a drum) || rotation, voliita- tlon II * d'affaires, (com.) sale and returns, course, whirl of business || *, de tambour, roll- ing of drums || * de tonnerre, rolling of thunder |t ~ d'yeux, rolling of the eyes. rouler, rdola, v. a. to roll, to roll up y to wind up || to roll (upon wheels) |] to revolve, to turn over || « carosse, to keep a carriage || « sa vie, to pass one's life || -» les yeux, to roll one's eyes || faire « la presse, to set the press agoing || », v. n. to roll, to revolve || to tumble || to toss II to keep going || to succeed by rotation [| *. sur I'or, (fig.) to roll in riches || toutrouleU-dessus. all turns upon that || ils roulent en- semble, they take their turns II plerre qui roule n'amasse pas mousse, a rolling stone gathers no moss || se ~, to roll oneself || to wallow || to wind || to tumble. [roller. roulet, rd6l6, m. hatter's roulette, rdolel, t. roller, truckle, little wheel || truckle- bed II bath-chair || caster (| (geom.) cycloid || roulette fgame of hazard) 11 *, d'eufant, go- cart II -*, de relieur, book- binder's fillet I] lit ht — Sj m. bedstead on casters || cela va comme sur des -s, that is getting along as if on wheels. rouleur,?'oo/6«r,m. vagabond, tramp, vagrant j| (xool.) vine- grub, vine-fretter || (mar.) roll- ing vessel, roller |] (min.) trammer. rouleuse, r66lmXj i. (xool.) any caterpillar living on leaves || (pop.) vagabond, rolling stone. roulier, rddlid, m. waggoner, carter. fsmock-frock. rouliere,?*d3ii2r, f. waggoner's rouliSre, r66lur, a. f.j route *., f. waggon-road. TOTili8,rd6l%, m. ('mar .^ rolling motion, rolling (of a ship). rouloir, rd6lwdr, m. roller, rolling-cylinder || rolling-board (for wax-candles). |a ladder). roulon, rd6l6n, m. rundle (of roulette, rd6^3i, f. gipsy-cart. roumer, rd&md, v. n. to snarl, to gnarl, to grunt. roupie, rdope, f. rupee (East- Indian coin) II (fa/m.) snivel, drop at the nose. |snivelly. roupieux, -se, roopiHi, a. roupiller,roopiya; v. n.(fam.) to doze, to slumber || to have a drop at the nose. roupilleur, rdopiyeur, m., -se,i. (fcemj dozer, slumberer, dozing person. rouquet, rdokSf m. (in hunt- ing) buck-hare. roure, rdor, m. V. rouvre. roussahle, rdosdbl, m. place for curing and smoking her- rings, freddy. roussd>tre, roosdtr, a. ruddish, rousseau, rd&so, m. (fam.) red-haired man. rousseau, rdoso, a. m. (fam.) red-haired. rousselet, rdosle, m. (hort.) russet pear. rousserolle, rdosrol, f. (orn.) great sedge- warbler. roussette, rdoset, f. (ich.) sea-dog, dog-fish. rousseur, rdoseur, f. redness, ruddiness, ruddishness || -s, pi., taches de -•', f. pi. freckles, pi. II avoir des -s, to be freckled. roussi, roost, in. smell of burning, burnt smell || Russian leather. [scorch, to singe. roussiller, rdoslyd, v. n. to roussin, rddsm, m. strong, thick-set stallion || -» d' Area- die, (fam., fip.) ass, jackass. roussir, rooser, v. a. to make reddish |[ to singe, to scorch || to dye of a fawn-colour || ~ de la farine, (culin.) to brown flour (with butter). roussissage, rdostsaxh, m. dyeing reddish. rouster, rd6std, v. a. (mar.) to woold, to wind (ropes). rousture, rd6siw, f. (mar.) woolding, winding (of ropes). rout, rdoot, m. rout, assembly. routailler, rdotdiyd, v. a. (in hunting) to track (a deer with the bloodhound). route, root, f, road, path, way, uorse-way || direction, course, route || riding (in a forest) II (mar.) course, track, run, way || grand' •»., highway II * de traverse, cross road || * estimee, (mar.) dead reckon- ing [| feuille de -«, f . (mil.) route II way-bill (of public convey- ances) II etre en «-, to be on one's way || faire •*, (mar,) to sail II faire fausse *, to take the wrong road || (mar.) to alter the course || porter ^ -*, (mar.) to make a straight course || rester en ^i to remain behind. routier, rootid, m. tract chart 11 man of experience [| vieux *, (fam.) old stager. routier, -ere, rootvx, a. of roads jj carte -ere,f. road-map. routine, rdotm, f. routine, practice j| vieille *, old routine (of business) || -w an monde, worldly experience, knowledge of mankind || par *, by routine. *routiner (qn. a qc), rootind, V. a. to accustom (one) by routine (to a thing)^ routinier, rdbtxnUi, m., -ere> f. person acting by routine. routinier, -ere, rd6tinw,j a. by routine. routoir, rdotwdr, m. retting- pit, retting-pond. 556 rouverin — ruilfie roiiverin,r()ounw,a. blistered, brittle, hot-shot (of metals). rouvieux, rdoviS^, m. mange (of horses and dogs), rouvieux, -se, rdovi&U^ a. mangy (of horses). rou(v)re, rdr, rdovr, m. (bot.) holm-oak, holly. roTivrir, rdovrer, v. a. irr. to open again || to re-open (a wound). roux, TOO, ra. reddish colour || russet II (xool.) field-mouse II (Gidin.) brown butter-sauce || * ardent, fiery red. ronx, -sse, rdo, a. red-haired, russet, ruddish, brownish || lune -sse, f. April moon || month of April. royal, -e, rwaydl, a. royal, kingly, regal, Idnglike || -ement, ad. royally, kingly. royale, rwdyal, f. tuft of beard just below the underlip. royalisme, rwwyalism, m. royalism. [royalist. royaliste, rwaySMst, m. & f. royaliste , rwdydlUt, a. royalist. royaume, rwdyom, m. king- doiu, realm || ail «' des aveu- ^les les 'borgnes sont rois, in the land of the blind a one- eyed man is king. royaut6, rwayotd, f. royalty, kingship || marques de la ~, f. pi. regalia, pi. || abdiquer la *, to abdicate the throne. ru, Tu, m. channel (supplied by a small stream). made, ruad, f . kick (of horses) II detacher une *, to give a kick. [iug-mill, pool-work. mart, riiar, m. (min.) stamp- mbace(lle),rw&asf^e7;, f. ruby of a light colour. ruban, rubarl, m. ribbon || (arck.j beadingjj* d'eau, (bot.) burr-reed || — de fil, tape || — s vocaux, -s de la glotte, pi. (an.J vocal cords, pi. || garni- ture de -s, f. set of ribbons. rubane, -e, rubdTid, a. ribbon- like, flattened || striped (of animals) || canon *, m. twisted gun-barrel. mbaner, rubdnd, v. a. to trim with ribbons || to twist (a band of iron to turn it into gim-barrels). rubanerie.TMftanre^f. ribbon- weaving II ribbon-trade. rnbanier, rubdnid, m. ribbon- weaver || (bot.) burr-reed. rnbanier, -ere, rubdmd, a. ribbon || Industrie -ere, f. ribbon-man ufacturiog. rubasse, rubas, f. (min.) coloured crystal. mbfifaction, rv^dfdkswH, f. (med.) rubescence, rubefaction. rubefiant, -e, rubafiS^, a. (med.) rubefiacient. mbefi.er> rvbdfia, v. a. (med.) to rubify. frobin-redbreast. rubeline, rublm, f. (orn.) mb6ole, rubdol, f. (med.) measles, pi., rubeola, rubella.- mbiac§, — e, rubutsd, a. red- coloured. rubiacfies, ritbidsd, f. pi. (bot.) rubiacese, pi. [liorse, mbican, riifeiMB, m. rubican rubican, riiftife^j a. m. ru- bican. Kubicon, rubik6n, Rubicon || passer le ~, (^.) to take a desperate step. mbicond. -e, rubikGH, a. rubicund || nez *■, ni. red, coppery nose. frubification. rubification, rubifikdsion, f. rubiginenx, -se, rubixhvneu, a. ferruginated || rosier *-, m. (Iiort.) rose-tree bearing roses of the colour of iron-mould. rubine, Tvim, f. (chi/m.) ruby II •* d'argent, ruby-silver, red silver || -« d'arsenic, realgar. mbis, TvM, m. (min ) ruby || red pimple || ^ balais, balais ruby II *. spinelle, spinel ruby || faire -« snr I'ongle, (fig.) to drink to the last drop || payer * sur I'ongle, (fig.^ to pay to the last farthing Ij il a des ~ sur le nez, he has rubies (pustules) on his nose. rubricaire, rubriker, m. ru- brician, rubriciste. rubricateur, rubrikdt&Ur, m. artist who illuminated manu- scripts (in the middle ages). mbrique, rubrik, f. method || title II (min.) ruddle, red chalk II -s, pi. rubric of canon Jaw || directions in the liturgy, pi. || sons la -v de, under the head of II savoir toutes les -s, (fam.) to be up to the tricks. rucie, rush, f. hive, bee-hive II swarm || quilling, frilling, ruche (needle-work) || chS>trer une ~, to cut away the wax and honey from a hive. rucb^e, rusM, f. swarm of bees II output of a hive. ruclier, rusM, m. stand for bees, bee-house, apiary. rucher, rusM, v. a. to quill, to frill. *mdanier, -&re, ruddnid, a. (fam..) churlish, pettish, surly. rude, t^, a. rough, rugged, harsh, hard, severe, sharp, rude II disagreeable || fierce, rigid, strict || uncouth, un- polished 11 boisterous, trouble- Bome y impetuous, violent y -ment, ad. roughly, rudely, harshly. rudente, -e, rudSMa, a. (arch.) cabled (of columns). rudentnre,rwrfa5ii«r,f.farcA.j cabling, rudentiu"e. ruderal, -e, rvMrdl, a. (bot.) ruderary, growing amongruins, md6ration, rudards^mi, f. (arch.) ruderation. rudesse, rudes, f. rudeness, roughness, harshness || rug- gedness || fierceness, tumul- tuousness |1 austerity, severity, strictness || troublesomeness || rude thing. rudiment, ?'«^i«i5?l, m. rudi- ment, element || •*, de queue, rudiment of a tail. mdimentalre, rudvtn^UTj a, rudjmental, rutimentary, ele- mentary 11 science *, f. rudi- mentary science, sciencB in embryo. rudoiement, rudwam.SM, m. rude, rough treatment. rudoyer, rudwdyd, v. a. to use roughly || to speak harshly (to) II to ill-treat (a horse). me, ru, f. street, lane || (bot.) rue II « de chevre, (bot.) goat's-rue || -*. de traverse, cross street 1| ~ §cartee, back street || ~ passante, much- frequented street || avoir pignon sur *, to have a house of one's own || couiir les -s, to run much the streets || (fig.) to be in everyone's mouth i| (fig.) to be common. ru^e, r'm, f. (agr.) heap of straw for dung. fbed-side. ruelle, ruel, t. narrow lane || meller, rueW,, t. a. to mould (vines). ruer, ?■««, v. a. to fling, to hurl, to throw, to cast || -»,, v. n. to kick (of horses) || se *, to rush upon, to fall foul upon one. [kicks (of horses). rueur, -se, rvMr, a. that rufien, rufH/h, m. ruffian, pander, lewd pimp. rugine, ruxhrn, f. (ohir.) rugine, scalp. ruginer, ru%h%7w,, v. a. (chir.) to scalp 11 to scrape (a tooth). mgir, ruxhZr, v. n. to roar, to bellow II -w de colere, to bellow with anger. rugissant, -e, rvxhisS/h, a. roaring, bellowing. rugissement,r«a:fti^fiH, m. roar, roaring, bellowing, rugosity, r-ugoxitd, f. rugos- ity, roughness, unevenness || wi'inkle. [gose, wrinkled, ruffueux, -se, ruge^, a. ru- ru]l§e, riMa, t. mortar put under tiles, verge. miler -- Bablonnenx 557 ruiler, mild, v. a. to level, to mark. mine, rwCn, t. ruin, decay, fall, overthrow, destruction [| -8, pi. ruins, pi. || battre en M, (mil.) to batter down || courir ^ sa '^, to go to ruin, to go to wreck and ruin. roinS, -e, rumd, a. ruined, gone If temperament -^t ^■ wom-out constitution. ruiner, rwvnd, y. a. to ruin, to destroy, to demolish, to lay waste II to undo, to overthrow, to spoil [| to impoverish |{ se «, to decay, to ia,ll to decay || to ruin oneself. rainenx, -se, r-a^nS^, a. fkll- ing to ruins || ruinous, hurtful (j luxe *, m. ruinous luxury, ruinure, rumwr, f, (tech.) notching, nicking. ruisseau, rmsoj m. brook,- rivulet II street-kennel || ~-x de sangf pl. (figj rivers of blood II lea petite -x font las grandee rivieres, many a mickle makes a muckle [| cela tralne dans le *, (fig.) this is trivial. ruisselant, -e, ritzsl^, a. streaming, running, gushing out II trickling. misseler, rmsld, v. n. to gush, to stream |] to trickle down. misselet, riiXsle, m. rivulet. nxmbfT^bfTa. (ma/r.) rhumb, rhumb-line. rumen, rtm^, m. paunch, ruiuen, farding-bag (first sto- mach of ruminants). rumeur, rivrnMr, f. rumour, report, uproar, noise, clamour || M pnblique, public report. ruminant, -e, rmnmS^, a. (xool.)^ ruminating. nuninants, rwmmS^j m. pi. (wiol.) ruminants, pi. rumination^ rvmvmsion, f. rumination, chewing the cud. mminer, rwmim, v. a. to ruminate || to think over, to muse over (| *., v. ii. (fig.) to ruminate, to chew the cud || to ponder (upon), to muse (on) || M une id6e, to chew the end of an idea. runes, run, f. pi. runes, runic characters, pi. runiquej runik, a. runic. runograpbe, rwmgraf, m. runic writer. runographie, runografe, f. treaty on ruoic writing. ruolz. rudlSf m, German silver \\{fig.) sham, counterfeit production or ware. ruotte, rudtf t (agr.J drain, trench. rupeetral, -e, rwp&stralj a. (bot.) growing on rocks. mptile,rwpii7,a. f&oi.j break- ing open. ruption, rv^si^, f, (peint.) ruptlon. ruptoire, ruptwoTf m. (ehir.) potential cautery. •rupture, ?"wpi«r, f. breaking, bursting, rupture, falling out || (med.) fracture, rupture, hernia II (peint.) mixture (of colours) || * tt'un mariage, breaking off of a match || -^ d'un OS} fracture of a bone {| '^ de la pais, break- ing, breaking-off of peace |I ■v d'un tendon, rupture of a sinew. rural, -e, rierdl, a. rural. ruse, mx, f. artifice, craft, wile, deceit, ruse, cunning, trick II (in hunting) double. ruse, -e, ruzd, a. artful, deceitful , crafty , cunning, sharp, sly, subtle, designing. ruser, rHxd, v. n. to use deceit or guile, to dodge, to play shifting tricks || (in hunt- ing) to double. rusalfier, rimfid, t, a. to Russify, to Russianise. TXiBS0vihiie,rus6fil, m.Busso- phile. [Russophobe. russophobe , rusdfob, m. rustand, rusto, m. (fam.J rustic II clod-hopper. rustaud, -e, rusto, a. clown- ish, boorish, rustic, coarse, uncouth, cloddish. rusticity, rustzsitd, f. rustic- ity, clownishness,chiu:lishneBS, uncouthness. rustique, rustik, m. rustic, clown I) (arch.) rustic order. rustique, rustik, a. rustic, rural || artless, rude, boorish || langage "», ni. boorish lan- guage Ji ouvrage *, m. rustic work II vie *-, f. country life || -ment, ad. rustically, rudely, boorishly. rustiquer, rustikd, v. a. (arch.) to rusticate, to jag out. rustre, rusir, m. boor, clown. rustre, rustr, a. clownish, churlish, boorish, rude. rut, rut, f. rut, rutting (of deer). [Swedish turnip. rutabaga, rvidbdga, ra. (bot.) mtilant, -e, riailS^t a. rutilant. rutoir, r-utwar, m. retting- pit II retting-pond. rythme, ritm, m. (mus.) rhythm, rhythmua. rythmiqne, ritrmk, a. (nms.) rhythmical. S, S, es, m. & f. (nineteenth letter of of the alphabet) S, s. s', contraction of se. sa, sd, pr. f. his, her, its, one's.* sabbat, s&ba, m. Sabbath || (pop.) witch-vigil , nocturnal meeting of witches || (fig.) up- roar, scolding, racket, clamour, brawling || corn-van, corn-fan || '^ de chats, caterwauling. sabbataire, sabaterj m. <& f. Sabbatarian || Seventh - day Baptist. sabbatial, sdbatml, a. Sab- batic, Sabbath || repos •«, m. Sabbath rest. sabbatique. sdbdtilc, a. sab- batical II annee «, f. sabbatical year, Sabbath-year. sabbatiser, sdbdtixd, v. u. to keep the Sabbath. sabbatisme, sdbdtism, m. sabbatism, Sabbath observance. sab^en, sdbdiH, m. Sabian. sab6en,-ne, sabd^, a.Sabian. sabMsme, sdbdism, m. Sa- beism, star-worshipping. sabellianisme, sdbelidmsm, m. Sabellianism. [Man. sabellien, sdbeli^, m. Sabel- sabine, sabin, i. (bot.) savin, sabinite, sabtriAt, f. (min.) savin-stone. sable, sabl, m. snnd, gravel, grit II (med.) gravel || (xool.) sable, zibeline || hour-glass || (bias.) sable || « mouvant, shifting sand || avoir du - dans les yeux, (fig.) to be ready to fall asleep at a mo- ment's notice || b3>tir sur le «, (fig.) to build on the sand. sablS, -e, sdbUi, a. laid with sand II fontaine -e, f. filtering- fountain. sabler, sdhW., v. a. to sand, to gravel, to cover with sand || to drink off, to toss off || *- un verre de vin, to toss off a glass of wine. sableur, sdbl&unr, m. sand- mould maker || toper, tippler. sableux,-se, sdbIM, a. sandy, sablier,saWfa, m. hour-glass, sand-glass || sand-box || (nMr.) glass, watch-glass. sabliere, sahvter, f. sand-pit, gravel-pit |j (arch.) wall-plate, torsel II (tech.) raising-piece [j (c. d. f.) sleeper. [sand. sablon, sdbion, m. grit, small sablonner, sdbldna, v. a. to scour with sand. sablonneux, -se, a. sandy, gritty. 558 satlonnier — sacripant B ablonnierf sabldma, m . sand- man, seller or sand. saljlonuidre , sdbldmeTj f, sand-pit, graTel-pit. sabord, sdbdr, m. (mar.) gun- port II *. de chargre, ballast- port II mille -! confound it! dash it I hang it all 1 s ah order, sahorda, v. u. to scuttle (a ship). sabot, sabS, m. sabot^ clog, wooden shoe || horse's hoof [| trigger, brake, rope-drag || top, gig, whirl-gig, teetotum || socket (of furniture) || (fig.) sorry- fiddle II (mil.) lance- rest [I (xool.) turban, turban-shell [| dormir comzne im -, (v(yp.) to sleep like a top. saboter, sdbotd, t. a. to arm (the end of a stake) with an iron socket 1| (fam.) to do work quickly but slovenly || «., y. n. to spin a top. [manufactory. saboterie, sdbdtre, f. sabot sabotier, sdboiid, m. sabot- maker, clog-maker. sabotidre, sdbdtxer, f. dance of people in wooden shoes. sabooler, sdbdold, v. a. to touzte, to pull and haul, to toss about [I to decry, to cut up, to revile, to rate, [slaughtering. sabrade, sdbrad, f. massacre, sabre, sabr, m. sabre || broad- sword II cimeter, falchion, cutlas. sabrer, sdbrd, v. a. to strike or slash with a sabre, to sabre, to slaughter || (fig.) to huddle, to hurry over || - une affaire, to hurry over, to patch up an affai r. [sabretache. 8abretacbe,sa6re/as/i^f. (mil.) sabreiir, sdbreur, m. brave soldier , but no strategist, swordsman, swashbuckler. sabuleux, -se, edbuleU, a. gritty. Eab'arral,-e,fia6ii.rafja. (mod.) relating to indigestion || langne -e, f. (mid.) furred tongue. saburre, sdbur, f. (med.) im- purities in the stomach, pi,, indigestion. sac, sdk, m. sack, bag || knap- sack II sackcloth || bag, pouch (of animals) || plunder, sack, sacking , ransacking , pillage, pillaging || ~ a ouvrage, work- bag 11 * i, vin, drunkard, wine- bibber [| * de nuit, carpet-bag |] bomme de corde et de >«, m. Newgate bird, gallows-bird Ij gtre pris la main dans le -«, to be taken red-handed, in the act II mettre nne ville h, *, to plunder or sack a town || tirer d'nn ~ deux montures, (fig.) to take double fees 1| vider son «, to exhaust one's budget, to have one's say out || voir le fond dn ~, to sift a business to the bottom || I'affaire est dans le '^, the business is in a fair way. saccade, sdkdd, m. check, rebuke || scolding, rating || sac- cade, ebrillade, sudden jerk with the bridle || start, fit, sud- den movement [j par — s^ by fits and starts, by pushes. saccadd, -e, sdkddd, a. by jerks ll style -, m. abrupt style. saccader, sdkddd, v. a. to jerk, to check, to twitch (a horse). saccage, sakdxh, m. havoc, confusion j] trash, lumber, con- fused heap. 8acca^enient,saMx^^, m. plundenng, pillaging, sacking, ransacking. saccager, sdkd«,ha, v. a. to sack, to plunder, to pillage, to ransack || to overturn. saccagenr , sdkdxh^ur, m. sacker, plunderer. saccatier, sdkatm, m. coal- heaver (in smelting-houses). saccharate , sdkdrdt , m. (ehim.) saccharate. sacchareux, — se, sdkdr^, saccharui, -e, sdkarifi, a. (bot., chi/m.) saccharine. saccharif ere J sakdrifer, a. sacchariferous. saccharification , sdkartfi- kasion, f. (chim.) conversion into sugar. saccharifier, sdkdrifm, v. a. (chim.) to saccharify, to con- vert into sugar. saccharimetre, sakxirvmetTj m. (chim..) saccharometer. saccharin, -e, sdkdrvfi,, a. saccharine || indnstrie -e, f. sugar industry. saccharines, sdkdrm, f. pi. (bot.) saccharins, pi. saccbarique , sdkdrik , a. saccharic. saccbarore, sdkdrur, f. mix- ture of alcohol or ether and white sugar. sacclforme, sdkHf&rm, a. (bot.) bagged. [hood. sacerdoce,saserc&5s,m. pries t- sacerdocratie, sdserdhkrdse, f. hierocracy. sacerdotal, -e, sdserddtdl, a. sacerdotal. [ful. sacb^e, sdshd, f. bagful, sack- sacbet, sdshe, m. satchel, little bag [] scent-bag || (fam.) bell-bag. sacbet, sdshe, m., — te, f. friar, nun of the Order of the Sack. sacocbe, sdkdsh, f. money- ; bag [| saddle-bag || wallet. | sacome, sdJcom, m. {arch.) size of a moulding. sacraire, sdlcrer, m. sacra- rium, small pagan temple. sacramentaire, sdhrdmd^ier, m. sacramentarian. sacramental; -e, sdkrSmSh- tdl, sacramentel, -le, sdkrd- md^tel, a. sacramental || -e- ment, -lement> ad. sacra- men tally. sacre, sdkr, m. anointing, coronation (of a king) || con- secration (of a bishop) || (om.) saker, saker-hawk || (fam.) villain, ruffian. sacr^, sdkrd, m. (the) sacred || le •*' et le profane, the sacred and the profaoie. sacrd, -e, sdbrd, a. sacred, holy , sainted , consecrated, inviolable || (fam,.) damned, cursed || (an.) sacral || livres -s, la. pi. Holy Writ Ij ordres — S, TO., pi. (the) great ordina- tions [| *< tonnerre! confound it! hang it all! sacrement , sdhr&m^, m. Sacrament || Matrimony, Mar- riage II le saint -, Holy Sacra- ment II Host 11 monstrance [| office du saint -. m. Com- munion-service II administrer les derniers -s £ qn., to ad- minister the last Sacrament, to give t^e extreme unction to one. sacrer, sdbrd, v. a. to anoint, to crown (a king) [| to con- secrate (a bishop) || *, v. n. to curse, to swear, to curse and swear. sacrifiable, sdkrifidbl, a. that should be sacrificed. sacrificatenr, sdkrtfikdteur, m. sacrificer || souverain *, high-priest. [a. sacrificial. sacrificatoire, sdkrifikdtwdr, sacrificature,saATi/'»M(«r, f. office of sacrificer, priesthood. sacrifice, sdkrifis, m. sacri- fice, offering, peace-offering. sacrifier, sdkrifm, v. a. to sacrifice, to make offerings || to immolate, to offer to heaven || to devote (time to a thing) || *>, v.n. to sacrifice || -N^ala mode, aux pr^jnges , to conform, make sacrifices to lashion, to prejudices || se ~, to sacrifice oneself. sacrilege, sdkrilexh, m. & f. sacrilegist, sacrilegious person. sacrilege, sdhrUexht m. sa- crilege. sacrilege, sakritexh, a. sacri- legious II -ment, ad. sacri- legiously. sacripant, sdlcrtpa^j m. hec- tor, bully, rodomont. sacristain — saint 559 eacristain, sakriat^, m. sa- cnatan || sexton. ShcristLe, sakriste, f. sacriaty, vestry || audit-liouse (of ca- thedr^B). [nun. sacris tin e,s5Arisiin,f . ves try- flacro-saint, -e^ sakros^j a. doubly holy, most holy. gacriun, aakrdm, m. (cm.) Bacrum || os -^j m. sacral bone, Bacrum. sadisme, sadism, m. lewd- ness, lechery || pornography. sadiste, sddXst, m. lewd per- son II poruographer. 8aduc6en, sa^^a/^, m., -ne, f. Sadducee. saduceen, -ne, s&dmaM, a. Sadducean. [Sadducism. sadnc^isme, s&mamsm, m. safran, sUfrWh, m. (hot.) saf- fron, crocus II * du gouver- nail, (ma/r.) after-piece of the rudder. saAran^t -e, s&frS/m, a. saf- fron, saffroned |j yellow (of the £ace). sa&aner, s&frwm, v. a. to fiaffroD, to dress or make yellow with saffron. safranUrej safram^, f. saf- fron-ground , saffron -planta- tion. \(chim.) safdower. saftanum , safrdndm, m. saAre, safr, m. (clmn.} zaOre || (bias.) sea-eaglet. eafte, safr, a. (pop.) greedy, ghittonous. Baga, saga, f. Saga (legend or mythological tradition of the north-German nations). sagace, sd^as, a. sagacious, acute, slurewd. sagacity, s^asitd, f. saga- city, sagaciousness, acuteness, shrewdness. sagamore, sagSm^r, m. saga- more (Indian chief). sage, sdxh, m. wise mau, sage II les sept -s, pi. the wise men of Greece, pi. sage, s&xh, a. sage, wise, prudent, judidous, wary, dis- creet II rational, sensible, good ]| cool, staid, well-behaved, vii'- tuous, modest, steady || gentle, quiet (of horses) || Itre *. (of children) to be good, to be a good child II -ment, ad. sagely, wisely, prudently, judiciously. sage-femme , sdxhfSm, f. mid-wife, accoucheuse. sagesse, saxhSs, f. vnsdom, sageness, prudence, discretion It steadiness, sobriety || good- ness (of children) |] gentleness (of horses, dogs) || pits de *-, m. prize for good behaviour. sagette, sdxhet, V. sagit- taire. sagine, sdxhin, f. (bot.J pearl- grass, pearl-wort. Sagittaire.sdxfttZer^m. (asir.) Sagittarius, Archer (sign of the zodiac). sagittaire, saxM^r, f. (bat.) arrow-head, adder's- tongue. sagittale, sdxhitdl, a. f. (an.) sagittal 11 suture -e, f. sagitta, sagittal suture. sagitt^, -e, sdxhiia, a. (bot.J arrow-headed, sagittated, ar- row-shaped. sagou, sdyd6, m. (hoi.) sago. sagou(t)ier, sagd6(tjia, m. (bot.J sago-tree. sagouin, sdgdd^, m., —e, f. (%ool.) sagoin || she-sagoin |j (fig.) slovenly fellow || slovenly woman. S. A. I. (Son Altesse Im- p§riale), es d %, His or Her Im- perial Highness. sale, sh, f. goldsmith's brush, scratch-brush, scraper. sa!)[etter, swyetd, v. a. to clean with the scraper. saignant, -e, s^§M^, a. bleeding, bloody |j ( du nez, to have nose-bleeding || (fig.) to want courage, to show the white feather || le coeur me saigne, (fig.) it grieves me to the very heart II je saigne du nez, my nose bleeds || se -^f (fig.) to drain oneself of cash. salgneur, se§viMr, m, (fam..) bleeder, blood-letter [| partisan of bleeding. saigneux, -se, se§riM, a. bloody II bout *, m. (ciUin.) scrag-end, neci of lamb, mut- ton, veal. saillant, -e, sdiySvi, a. pro- jecting, jutting out II (bias.) salient |j striking, remarkable, forcible, conspicuous «, m. (mil.) salient angle of any work. saille ! sdiye, (mar.) haul I sailler, sdtyd, v. a. (mar.) to push, to haul, to sway up. saillie, sdiye, f. projectore, jutting out II prominence || start, spurt II sudden gush || sudden fit, sally II (arch.) jetty bear- ing out II (fig.) witticism, sally or flash of wit, sudden idea || comiclie en *, f. (arch.) pro- jecting cornice || r6primer les -s de la jeunesse, to restrain the passions of youth. sailllr, sdvyer, v. a, to cover, to leap, to serve (of animals) || to line (of dogs) || -, v.n. to jut out, to project, to protrude, to rabbet || to gush out, to spout out (of liquids) || (p&int.) to stand out || faire •*' un mur, to fit a wall with a projecting top. sain, -e, s^, a. sound, healthy, healthful, wholesome, sane, hale || judicious. Bound [| '" et sauf, safe and sound || — ement, ad. soundly, healthily [| judiciously. [spurge-flax. sainbols, s^bwd, m. (bot.) saindouXj siiHddo, m. lard, hog's lard. sainfoin, s^fw^, m. (bot.) fenugreek, sainfoin. saint, sm, m., — e. f. saint || patron saint || * du jOUr, (f^') lion of the day, man who is all the fashion || communion des — S, Communion of Saints || mettre an nombre des -s, to canonise || prgcher pour son ~, to preach for sdlf-ioterest (| il ne sait k quel -' se vouer, ^he does not know which way to turn himself |i il vaut mieux s'adresser k Sieu qu'a ses -s, it is better to apply to the chief than to his subordinates. saint, -e, sm, a. holy, saint, sacred, sainted, godly, blessed II pious, religious || sanctified, hallowed, consecrated || le Saint Empire, ni. the ancient German Empire || le Saint Esprit, m. the Holy Spirit, the Holy Ghost || - homme, m. godly man || le - office, m. the Holy Office, the Inquisition || le 'vpere, m. the Holy Father, the Pope II le * siege, m. the Holy See || la -e Vierge, f. the Holy Virgin, Virgin Mary || TEcriture -e, la -e Ecriture, f. Holy Writ II lieu*, m. sanc- tuary II la semaine -e, f . Holy- week, Passion-week || la terre -e, f. Holy Land || le Ven- dredi ~, m. Good Friday || les VUles -es, f. pi. the lioly 560 saint-AuguBtin — salifier cities II feu de -v Antoine, m. erysipelas , Saint Anthony's Fire [| mal de ~ Jean, m. falling-sickness 1| -ement, ad. holily, piously. saint- Auffus tin, s'i^togustvn, m. (typ.) English, sainte-barbe , s^tbdrb, f. (mar.) magazine , powder- room. sainte-Kitouche , si^tm- tdosh, f. sanctimonious-looking person. saintetS, st^titd, f. holiness, sanctity, sacredness || Sa Sain- tet^. His Holiness, the Pope. Saint-Jean, s^xhS^jf, Mid- summer, June 24th. [I ce n'est que de la ->'-'^, be is only a novice, he is quite inexperi- enced, unfledged. Saint-Martin , smmdrhn, f. Martinmas-day, November 31th. Saint-Michel, s^mtshel, f. Michaelmas, September 29th. saint- simonien , smsmw- m^, m., — e, f. Saint-Simo- nian, communist. saint-simonisme , smsimS- nism, m. system of the Count of Saint-Simon. sal'que, smk, f. saik (Levan- tine vessel). [trainee. saisi, skxX, m. fjur.) dis- saisie, sexe, f. fy'ur.) seizm-e, distraint, distress || *, immohi- lifire, distress on real property II * mobiliere, distress on per- sonal property. saisie-arret, sexmre, f. fjur.) attachment || garnishment (in London). saisie-brandon , sex^brdh- d6h, f . fjur.J execution on grow- ing crops. saisie-ex6cution, sexcagxa- Imsl^, f. (jw.) distress on movable goods. , saisie-gagerie , shxsgdxh&re, (jur.) execution by way of security for house-rent. saisie-revendication, sexe- rev^dikasi6n, f, (jur.) attach- ment of goods claimed, pend- ing litigation of the claim. saisine, sexin, t. (jur.) seizin || (mar.) temporary seizing. saisir, sexer, v. a. to seize, to seize upon, to catch, to gripe, to lay hold (of), to catch or get hold (of), to take hold (of) (| to understand, to comprehend, to perceive, to discern [| to at- tack II to come upon, t>o strike, to impress || fjur.) to seize, to distrain, to confiscate, to se- quester II * facilement, to be quick of understanding || «.- qn. ftu collet, to collar one || * un tribunal d'nne affaire, to lay an atiair before a court [| etre saisi par le froid, to be over- come with cold II elle resta tonte saisie, she stood as if suddenly turned to stone || se ~, to lay hold (on), to catch hold (of) II se "w de qn., to ap- prehend one. saisir-arrfiter, sexerdretd, v. a. (jur.) to attach || to garnish (in London). saisir-ex6 cuter, sex^rapxa- Mid, 8ai8ir-gager,sexe?-paxfta, V. a. to distrain (on), to seize for debt. Baisissable,s^«isaW,a. (jur.) seizable, distrainable || attach- able. saxsissant, shx%s^, m., — e, f. (jur.) distrainer, execution creditor. saisissant, — e, sextsS^, a. keen, sharp, piercing || thrill- ing, striking, startling || (jur.) distraining. saisis semen t, sexismS/h, m. sudden shock, violent impres- sion, chill, pang || ~ de COeUT, (fi^.) oppression of the spirits. saison, sexdn, f. season || proper time, moment || morte «, dead season, dull, slack time II marcbande des quatre -s, f. (female) coster-monger || §tre de ~, to be seasonable || itre en pleine *, to be in (their) prime (of flowers and fruits) II cela est bors de -, that is ill-timed 1| that is out of season. said, saki, m. fxool.) saki (monkey). fsalaciousness. salacit§, sdlasitd, f. salacity, salade, sa/atf, f. (kort,culin.) salad, salading || (mil.) sallet, morion, helmet (| fatiguer la ~, faUin.) to mix the salad. saladier, sdlSMd, m. salad- dish, salad-bowl || salad-basket. salage, sdldxh, m. salting. salaire, sdler, m. wages, pi. [| salary, pay, hire || reward || xin cb6tif *, a miserable pittance, starve-belly pay. salaison, salex5ri, f. salting- provisions, pi., salt-meat. salamalec, sdlamdlek, m. (fam.) low bow. salamandre, sdldmMdTj f. (fam.) salamander. salamandres, sdlmia^dr,m, pi. spirits of the fire, pi. salangane, sdlS^dn, f, (orn.) esculent swallow, of wliich the nest is a delicacy among the Chinese. salant, -e. sdlS^, a. salt, containing salt || marais -v, m. salt-marsh, ealari^, sdldrtd, m. person receiving a salary [| hireling || placeman. salarier, salarwo, v.a. to give salary or wages (to). salaudf sdlo, m., ~e, f. sloven, dirty fellow [| slut, dirty woman. [sluttish. salaud, salOj a. (fam.) slovenly, sale, sdlf m. & f. sloven, coarse, dirty person. sale, sdi, a. dirty, nasty, filthy, foul, soiled || * affaire, f. ffig.) dirty business p parole -, f- ffig-) dirty, filthy lan- guage II -ment, ad. dirty, nastily, filthily. sal§, sd^, m. salt-spring || (typ.) advance of pay || le grand «, the deep sea || petit ~, pork newly-salted, pickled pork. 6al6, -e, said, a. salted, salt, briny || (fig.) biting, keen [| broad , coarse || propos -s, m. pi. coarse, obscene talk |I sources -es, f. pi. salt-springs II un pen-, saltish |1 cette ei)i- gramme est -e, tMt is a bit- ing epigram. salep, sdlep, m. (bot.) salep || « des Indes occidentales, arrow-root. saler, sdld, ?. a. to salt, to salt down || (Am.) to corn (beef) II ~ ses pratiques, (fig.) to overcharge one's customers for goods. saleron, sdlroH, m. bowl of a salt-cellar or salt-box. salet6, sdltd, f. dirt, filth, soil, dirtiness, nastdness, filthi- ness II ffam.) dirty thing || (fig.) coarseness, obscenity, smut. saleur, sdleur, m. salter, curer. salicaire, sdW{^, f. (hot.) purple-willow herb, salicaria. salicole, sdlikol, a. relating to the production of salt. salicoque, sdiikok, f. (xool.) shrimp, prawn. salicor, sdlikor, m. , sali- come, salikorn, f. (bot.) salt- wort, glasswort. salicylate, sdl%s%ldt, m. (chim.) salicylate. saliens, salwwjm .pi. Prankish tribe || priests of Mars (at Kome), pi. saliere, sdlQr, f. salt-cellar, salt-box II (an.) hollow behind the collar-bone (of persons) [| hollow over the eyes (of horses), salif^re, sdlifer, a. (mm., geol.) saliferous. [salifiable. salifiable, sdltfi&bl,&. (chim.) salification, sdlifikdsion, f. (chim.) salification, [to salify. salifier, sdlifm, v. a. (i?him.J saligaud — sanctuaire 561 Balieaud, saltgo, m.j -e, f- (pop.TsloVQU Ij slut. salignon, 8d,li§n6Hf m. salt- cat, lo^ of salt. [thistle. saMgOt,sdligd, m. (bot) water- Balin, sdl'^, m, salt-marsh, salt-spring. salin, sdli^, a. saline, salinous, bnny, brinish flalinage. s&lmdxh, m. crys- tallising or salt. saline, salm, t. salt-works, pi., salt-mine, salt-pit || salt- fish, salt-meat. sailniei*, sal^nm, m. pro- prietor of a salt-pit [| worker of salt-works. ff. Salic law. sallque, sdlik, a. Salic || loi-^, BaliTj sdler, v. a. to dirt, to foul, to soil, to CUII7, to stain, to taint, to dirty || * la repu- tation de qn., (fig.) to soil, stain one's reputation || se -^t to get dirty. salissant, -e, salts^, a. that which soils or dirties || conlenr -e, f. colour that soon soils. [youDg slut. salisson, salisSH, f. (fam.) Balissnre, salisur, f. spot of dirt, spot, stain. Balivaire, sdlivkr, a. (an.) salivary, salival. ealivant, -e, sdlivSfif a. (mid.) salivant. Balivation , sdlwasiGtl , f . (mid.) salivation. [spittle. salive, sdlw, f. (rned.) saliva, saliver, salwd, v. n. (med.) to salivate, to spit, to slabber, to slaver. Balle, saX, f. saloon, hall, room, parlour [| (thedt.) house || ward (in hospitals) [| ~ a m anger ^ dining-room [] ^ d'asue, infant-school, asylum for infants || "» d^assembMe, assembly-room || * d' audience, audience-chamber || « de bain, bath-room, bathing-room || ^ de billard, billiard-room || * du commun, the servants' ball |[ « de danse, dancing- room {] dancing - school || ~ d'escrimej fencing-school |I - de police, lock-up || « de la presse, press-room {| ^ de spectacle, play-house |I * de verdure, green arbour. salmigondis, salmtg^idtj m. (aUin., fig.) hotch-potch, sal- magundi, medley. salmis, salmi, m. (culin.) jugged game, jugged hare. salolr, sdlwdr, m. salt-box |] salting-tub, powdering-tub. salon, sdlort, m. drawing- room, saloon, parloiu' 1| le Salon, yearly exhibition of paintings in Paris || -s, pi. French and English. fashionable world |] homme de ~, m. man of fashion. salonneur, sdldnMr, m. re- porter for exhibitions of paint- ings, fhibiting artist. salonniste, sdldnist, m. ex- salope, sdldpj f. slut |j dis- orderly woman || marie-*-, (mar.) mud - boat , dredger- barge. saJope. sdWp, a. slovenly, sluttish|[-ment,ad. sluttisbly. BdloTpeTfSdldpdjT.a. to botch, to bungle, to blunder || *,, v. n. to criticise works of art, saloperie, sdldpre, f. slovenli- ness, sluttishness |] smut, coarse language. SEdopette, sdldpet, f. smock- frock II bib, slabbering bib. salorge, saldrxh, m. loaf of salt. \(chim.) nitrification. salpStrage^^ sdlpetrdxh, m. salpetre, salpUr, m. (min.) saltpetre, nitre || il n'est que feu et *, he is very hot-headed, he flares up at the least thing. salp3trer, salpeird, v. a. to throw saltpetre (over a space of ground) |] to produce salt- petre [| se *', to nitrify, to throw out saltpetre. [saltpetrous. salpStreux, -se^ salpetrSU, a. salpStrier, sdlpetridj m. salt- petre-maker, SBlp^trikTe,sdlpUrwr,f. salt- petre-works, pi. II la Salp§- tridre, asylum for old women and insane females in Paris. salsepareille, sdlspdreiye, f. (bot.) sarsaparilla. salsifis, salsifz, m. (bot.) sal- sify II * des pr6s, ~ sauvage, goat's-beard || * d'Espagne, * noir, viper's-gi'ass. Balsugineuxj — se, sdlsuxh%- n^, a. (bot.) saltish , sal- suginous. [tion. saltation, sdltdsion, f. salta- saltigrades, saltigrdd, f. pi. (xool.) saltigrada, jumping spiders, pi. saltim'banque , sdlttnbarik, m. mountebank, quack. saluhre, sdlubi^a.. salubrious, wholesome, healthful. salubrity, sal-uM-itd, f. sa- lubrity, wholesomeness, health- fulness. saluer, sdlud, v. a. to salute, to greet, to bow (to) || to hail || to proclaim || -.- Empereur, to proclaim Emperor || - de la main, to wave the hand || ~ de onze coups de canon, (Tnar.) to fire a salute of eleven guns. 8alure,sa^ur,f.saltness, brine. salut, sdlu, m. salvation || safety, welfare |i salute, saluta- tion, bow, greeting, hail |1 (mar., mil.) salute [| - an dra- peau, saluting of the flag || « 0.6 la patrie, saving of the country || arm6e du Salut, f. Salvation Army |[ aller au *, to take the sacrament, to seek the benediction of the Church || faire un «, to make a bow || (m/xr., mil.) to fire a salute. salutaire, sdluter, a. salu- tary, wholesome, beneficial, advantageous || -ment, ad. beneficially. salutation, sdlutdsiSH, f, salutation, bowing, bow, cour- tesy II * ang61ique, the words of the angel Gabriel, ave Maria. Salutiste, salutist, m. Salva- tionist, member of the Salva- tion Army. salvage, sdlvaxh,m. salvage [| droit de *., m. salvage-rights. salvanos, sdlvdnos, m. (mar.) life-buoy. salvation, 5aIt;a5io7i,f. salva- tion II — s, pi. (jur ) rejoinder. salve, sdlv, f. (mil.) salve, volley, discharge || — d'ap- plaudissements, (fig.) round of applause. Salv6, sdlvd,m. Salve Kegina (in the Catholic Church). samaritain, samdrit^, m., -e, f. Samaritan. samaritain, -e, sdm^rit^, a. Samaritan. samedi, sdmdi, m. Satur- day II •«. saint, Saturday before Easter. samediste, sdmdist, m. Satur- day reporter of a newspaper. sameBtre,sames(7-,m. Smyrna coral, samester. [pimpernel. samole,samo?,f. (bot.) vrater- samoreux, sdmareU, m. flat Dutch canal-boat. sanatorium, sdndtoriom, mj sanatorium. san-benito, sdnbcnito, m, san benito (yellow winding- sheet worn by those con- demned by inquisition). sancir, sS^er, v. n. (m^r.) to founder, to sink. sanctifiaut, -e, sSnktifiSiri, a. sanctifying. sanctificateur , sShktifikd- teur, m. sanctifier. sanctification , sSiikttfikd- sion, f. sanctification || ~ du dimanclie, keeping of Sunday. sanctifier, s^ktifid, v. a. to sanctify, to hallow, to make holy II to keep holy. sanction, sdjlkswn, f. sanc- tion, ratification || (pari.) as- sent 11 enforcement. sanctioniier, sS/rlksidna, v. a, to sanction, to ratify, sanctuaire , sGMtv^, m. 3G 562 sandal — saphique Sanctuary [] Holy of Holies (in churches), Jsandal-wood. sandal, sSMal, m. (bot.) sandale, sSMal, t. saudal || fenciug-shoe. sandalier, sS^rhdMid, m. sandal- maker. sandaraque , sMddrdk, f. (bot.) sandarac, pounce. sandatjSont^; sandre,s^^^j ni. (ich.) perch-pike. s andjak,s5^»Aa A;,ra. sangiac, district, province (of Turkey) || — Bey, governor of a province. sandja^at, sS/fldxhaM, , m. dignity of the governor of a sangiac. sandwich , sSfid'mtsh, m. (eulin.) sandwich || homme ■*, '•' k reclames, sandwich-man. sang", sStI, m. (an.) blood || (fig.) race, parentage, family, birth II (fig.) kindred, rela- tionship [| cheval demi-'v, m. half-blood horse || cheval pur- ~, m, thoroughbred horse || homme de *, m. blood-thirsty man || liens du *, m. pi. family ties, blood-relationship II prince du -, m. prince of the blood II voix du *, f. (fig,) cry of blood to blood || se battre an premier ~, to fight till the blood runs || se faire dn man- vais ~, to make, stir up bad blood II laver une injure dans le ■«-, (fi9-) to wipe out an in- sult, injury in blood || mettre k feu et k *-, to put to fire and sword || sner ~ et eau, to toil and moil. sang-(de-)dragon, sS^(de)- drdgSn, m. (bot.) dragon's- blood. sang-froid, sdhfrwd, m, cool- ness, composure, sang-froid || de •*.-«', in cold blood , with com- posure [| perdre son — ~, to lose one's temper. sanglade , sSMglad, t. lash, cut (with a whip). sanglant, -e, sSMglS^, a. bloody, covered with blood [| cruel, outrageous, very offen- sive, cutting [| affront *, m. outrageous affront || satire -e, f. cutting satire || viande -e, f. raw roast-meat. sangle, sdm^gl, f. strap, band^ thong II girth (of saddles). sangler,s^P^^v. a. to strap, to girth, to bind with a girth [| ~ un coup de poing, to deal a blow [| se -, to lace oneself tightly. sanglier, s5/figlm, m. (xool.) wild-boar j] * de mer, sea-hog. sanelons, sanglo^, m. pi. (mar.) ci'otches, crutdies, pi. sanglot, sWiiglo, m. sob || -s, pi. sobbings, pi. || .-a entre- coupes, broken sobbings. sangloter, sShglotd, v. n. to sob. sangBue, s£Bsii, f. (xool.) leech|l(^;?£r.) extortioner, blood- sucker. sangTilficatif, -ve, sSrlgmfi- kdiif, a. converting into blood. saiigaification, sdrlguifikd- sion, f. sanguification. sanguifier. sSfiguifm, v. a. to sanguify [j se --, to saiiguify. sanguin, -e, sWhgin, a. sanguine || sanguineous, blood- coloured II vaisseau^.m. (an.) blood-vessel [j jaspe *, na. (min.) red jasper. sanguinaire , s^lgmer, f. (bot.) bloodwort. sanguinaire , sSrlgimr, a. sanguinary , bloody , blood- thirsty, murderous. sanguine, s^igm, f. (min.) red chalk, blood-stone || red chalk drawing. fgatter-tree. sanguinelle,s5^i7ie2,f. (bot.) sanguinolef s^ginol, f. (bot.) nectarine. sanguinolent, -e, sS^gmo- IStI, a. (vied.) running or mixed with blood, bloody. sanhedrin, sdnddriri, m. Sanhedrim (chief Council in Jerusalem). [heal, sanicle. sanicle, samkl, f. (bot.) self- sanie, sane, f. (chir.) sanies, pus, fsanious, purulent. sanieux, -se,sa7iie^, a. (chir.) sanitaire, sdniter, a. sanitaiy II cordon •*-, m. sanitary line. sans, sWh, prp. without || but^ for, were it not for, had it not been for || * amis, friendless || *. cela, were it not for that || * doute, without doubt, no doubt [| « que, without || * quoi, otherwise || - y penser, unawares, unthinkingly. sansara, sSm^drdy m. (in Buddhism) sansara, the tur- moil of the world. sans-coeur, sSrUmir, m. & f. unfeeling, heartless person. Sanscrit, sfihskrij m. San- scrit (language). fscrit. Sanscrit, -e, sfinsArt, a. San- sans-culotte , sS^lculdt, m. sans-culotte, ultra republican of the lowest class of people (during the French revolution) jl (fig!) ragged fellow, raga- muffin. sans-culottisme, sMkuldt- ism, m. system of the sans- culottes. sans-culottides, sSm^kuUtid, f. pi. the five supernumerary days of the year in the calendar of the first French republic, pi. II festivals hold during those complementary days, pi. sans-dent, sShd^j t. (fam.) toothless old woman. sans-fagon, s^fason, sans- ggne, sSnX'hen, m. unceremo- niousness, absence of ceremony. sans-fleur, s^f^wr, m. (hort.) fig-apple. [starling. sansonnet, sdrlsone, m. (om.) sans-patrie, sarlpatre, m. man of no country, rank cos- mopolitan. sans-peau, sStipo, m. (hort.) summer-pear. sans-preudre,sfi^;»'5^r,m. sans prendre (at ombre). sans-BOuci, sd^ddsi, m, jolly fellow. sans-travail, sWhtra/omye, m, man out of work || les «-•«', pi. the unemployed. fsantalin. santaline,san^a/m,f. (chim.) santd , sdhtd , f. health, healthiness, soundness ]| toast to the health || l^illet de x", m. certificate of health || bureau de "-, m. board of health ^| maison de >«, f. private hos- pital, private medical establish- ment II officier de •~, m. of- ficer of health || surgeon of an inferior degree || porter une -, to propose, drink a health jj a vofare ~ ! your health I santoline, santolm, f. laven- der-cotton II (bot.) worm-seed. santon, s^ton, m. santou (Turkish monk) |j santon's tomb (in Algeria). santonine, santonin, f. (bot.) artemisia santonica () (chim.) santonin. sanve,s^i;,f. (bot.) charlock. sapa, sdpd, m. grape-jelly, sapa. sapajou, sapdxhM, m. (-xxiol.) sapajou (monkey) || (fam.) mar- moset, [wood. sapan,sap5H, m. (hot,) sapan- sape, swp, f. (mil.) sap, sap- ping, undermining || aller a la *., to sap, to undermine. sapeque, sapek, f. coin used in Cochin-China. saper, sdpd, v. a. (mil.) to sap, to cut away, to imder- niine || « les bases de la soci^te , (fig.) to imdermine the foundations of society || - une mnraille, to undermine a wall. sapeur, sdpmr, m. (mil.) sapper |j -.-pompier, fireman. sapeuse, sdpou%, f. bearded woman. sapkgne, sdfln^ f. (an.) sa- pheua. fsappbic. sapbique, sdjXk, a. (;poit^ saphir — satisfecit 663 saphlTf ^fer, m. (mm.) sapphire. (blue chalcedony. saphirinei s&f^^n, f. (mm.) eapide, sapid, a. tastable, tasteful, Bapid. fsapidness. sapidity, sSpidtta, f. sapidity, Sapieucei s&pi^s, f. Wis- dom, the Book of Solomon || Sapteuza, Roman luuTersity, BEplentiauXj 5^pi<£^fo, a. m. pi. sapiential || Uvres «, m. pi. books of Wisdom. sapin, 8&pt^, m. (bot.) fir, fir-tree || (fam.) hackney-coach II sentir le «, to have one foot in the grave. sapine, sSpvn, f. fir-plank. 8apiiiieTe> sdpmier, f. forest of Ik-trees, saponac^i — e, sapan&sd, a. saponaceous, soapy, saponary. saponaire, sapdn&r, f. (bot.) soapwort. BM)onification , sapSmfikd- s%m, f. (cMm.) saponification. Baponifier, swpSnifia, v. a. (chim.) to convert into soap || se «, to saponify. [snporific. *8aporifiqtie, sSuporyik, a, Bapot(illje^a^^i('iyey,f. (bot.) sapota (fruit). Jaapota-tree. sapotier, sapStia, m. (bot.) 8aq,uebau.e,8^A:^&^^ f. (mus.) sackbut, trombone. sarabandBf sarabS/hd, f. sara- band (dance). sarbacanOf sdrbdkdn, f. air- cane, pea-shooter. sarcasmej sdrlcasm, m. sar- cnsm, taunt. |castic(a]). saxcastiqjietSdarkdstikjg,. sar- sarcelle, sdrsel, f. (orn.) teal. sarcla^e, sd/rklaxhjia. (hort.) weeding. fto weed. sarclert s&rkld,^. a. (hort.) sarcleur, sM-kleur, m. (hort.) weeder. [wecding-hook, hoe. sarcloir, sdrklwdr, m. (hort.) sarclnre, sdrJUur, f. (hort.) weedings, pi. sarcocarpe, (bot.) sarcocarp, sarcocele, sdrkdsel,m. (chir.) sarcocoUe, sdrkdkdl, f. (bot.) sarcocolla. sarcocollier , sdrkokdlid, m. (bot.) sarcocol la-tree. sarco-hydrocele, sdrkdidrd- ael, m. (chir.) sarco-hydrocele. sarcoutlie, sdrkdlit, f. (mm.) sarcolite. fsarcology. earcolo^e , sdrkdloxhs, f. sarcologique, sdrkotdxhik, a. (an.) sarcological. sarcologne, sdrkdldg, m. (an.) sarcologist. saxcomateux, -se, sdrkdmd- teU, a. (chir.) sarcomatous. Barcome, sdrkom, m. (chir.) sarcoma. SEUTCOmpliale, sd/i-korifal, m. (chir.) sarcomphalum. sarcophage, Bikkdfaxh, m. sarcophagus. sarcopfiage, sdrkofdxh, a. (med.) caustic, corrosive, es- charotic. fitch-mite. Barcopte, 8S,rk5pt, m. (xool.) sarcotique , sa/rk5t%k, m. (rnSd.) sarcotic. sarcotiqiie,8arMfJ%j a. (med.) sarcotic, engendering fiesb. Sardanapale, sa/rdandpdl, m. (fig.) effeminate man. SdiXdefSdrd, t. (ich.) grampus. sardine, sa/rdm, f. (ich.) sardine, anchovy, pilchard. sardinidre, sdrdinier, f. sar- dine-net. [sardonyx. sardoine, s&rdwdn, f. (nvin.) sardonien, -ne, sdrdonmi, sardouique, sd/rdon%k, a. sar- donic, sardonian {| ris <>', m. sardonic grin. sargasse, sdrgds, f. (bot.) gulf-v?eed, sargassum. sarigue, sdrig, i. (xool.) opossum. sarment, somii?^, m. (hort.) ■vine-shoot [| jus de ~, m. (pop.) juice of the grape || wine. sarmenter, sarmS^td, v. a. (hort.) to collect, pick up the cuttings from the wine. sarmenteux, -se, sdrmM- teu, a. (bot.) sarmentous, sar- mentose. [Saracenic. sarrac^nique , sdrdsdnXk, a. sarrasin, sd^dxvri, m. (agr., bot.) buck-wheat || (typ.) out- sider, blackleg. sarrasine, sdrdxm, f. (mil.) herse, portcullis. sarraslner, sdrdxvtw,, v. n. (typ.) to print below the regular tariff. sarrau, sdro, sarrot, saro, m. smock-frock. [wort. sarrette, sdret, f. (bot.) saw- sarriette, sdriet, f. (bot.) savory, common marum. sar(t), sdr, m. (bot.) sea-weed. sas, 5a, m. bolting-sieve [| sluice-chamber, lock-chamber || passer an •«', to sift || passer au gros o-, (fig-) to examine superficially, to look over cur- sorily, [sassafras. sassafras, sdsdfrd, m. (bot.) sasse, sds, f. (mar.) scoop, boat's scoop. [ing. sassement, sasmSh, m. sift- sassenage , sdsndxh, m. Sassenage cheese. sasser, sdsd, v. a. to sift, to bolt II to winnow (corn) || to scan, to canvass, to scrutinise [| cette affaire a 6t6 sassee et ressassee, (fig.) this matter has been sifted over and over again. sasset, sdse, m. little sieve. saBSOire, sdswdr, f. splinter- bar (of a coach) || (mar.) car- riage of the tiller, fra. Satan. Satan, sa(fi?ij {fam. Satanas), satan^, -e, satdtid, a. (pop.) roguish, wanton, mischievous, devilish || c'est un * fripon, he is a cunning rascal. satanlque, satdmk, a. satanic (al), devilish. satellite, sdtilit, m. (astr.) satellite || (fig.) ruffian, abettor, satellite. satellite, sdtelit, li. (an.) conipauion || veines — s, f- pi. companion veins. [surfeit. satiety, sdsidtd, f. satiety, satin, sdtm, m. satin || « de Cliine, atlas. [satinet. satinade, sdtmdd, f. (com.) satinage, satiiidxh, m. satin- ing II glazing (of paper). Sd'tinaire, sdtiner, m. satin- weaver. 8atin6, -e, sdtlnd, a. satin- like |[ glazed (of paper) !| hot- pressed, glossed. satiner, sdtind, v. a. to satin || to glaze (paper) || to hot-press ]] *, V. n. to become as soft as satin. fhot-presser. satin ©ur,sa'wiflM'', m. pressor, satire, sdt&r, f. satire, lampoon. satinqtie, sdtxrXk, m. satirist. satirique, salirXk, a. satirical II -ment, ad. satirically. satiriser, sdtirixd, v. a. to satirise, to lampoon. satiriste, sdtvrist,m. satirist. Batisfacrion, sdtwfdksion, f. satisfaction, contentment^ 1| satisfaction, atonement || fairs -*• k on., to give one satisfaction . satisiactoire , sdiisfdktwdr, a. satisfactory. satisfaire, sdtisfer, v. a. irr, to satisfy, to content, to please II to make amends, to give satisfaction (to) fl to gratify (one's passion) [I to supply (wants) II *., V, n. to satisfy, to discharge || to perform || to gratify, to indulge || - i ses engagements, to meet one's engagements || se ~, to indulge oneself. satisfaisant, -e, saiwfixm, a. satisfactory, pleasing, grati- fying. satisfait, -e, sdtisfe, a. satis- fied, contented || il est fort « de sa personne, he tbiuks a lot of his appearance. satisfecit, sdtisfdsit, m. written attestation of satis- faction. 36* 564 satrape — sautoir satrape, satrap, m. satrap || {fi9) voluptuary, satrapie, satrwpZ, f. satrapy. satteau, sato, m. coral-fish- ing boat. [saturable. saturable, satumbl, &.{chim.) saturation, saturdsidH, f. (chim.) saturation. saturer, sdtum, v. a. (chim.) to saturate || to surfeit [[ dtre satur§ d'une chose, (fig.) to have had more than enough of a thing. saturnales, sdturnal, f. pi. Saturnalia, pi. || (fig.) licentious festivals, pi. saturne, sdturn, m. (chim.) lead II Satume, (asir.) Saturn. saturnien, satumvin, a. Saturnian || vers -S, ni. pi. saturnian verse. satumin, -e, satumvfi, a. (chiTYi.) lead-coloured y colique —6, f. (medj lead-colic. satyre, sater, m. satyr. satyre,sa(er,f. satyric tragedy {ill ancient Greece). satyriasis, sattnaaczs, m. (m6d.) satyriasis. satyrion, sdtiT%6H, m. (hot.) standard-grass, stander-grass, satyrium. satyriQue, satirik, a. satyric, pertaining to satyrs. sauce, SOS, f. (cfulin.) sauce || * relevee, high-seasoned, rich sauce II elre dans la *, (fig.) to be in a pickle [| mettre qc. ^ toutes — s, to present a thing a hundred ways || il n'est meilleure ~ que d'app^tit, hunger is the best sauce || on ne salt ^ quelle -» le mettre, one does not know what to do with him. sauc§, -e, sosd, a. (fam.) soused, drenched || m^dallles -es, f. pi. plated medals || gtre *,, (fam.) to be in a fine pickle, mess. saucer, sosd, v. a. ( pared peltry, sauTagiBiiie, sovaxhUm, m. unsociability, unsociableness. sauTegarde, sauga/rd, f. safe- guard, safe-keeping |{ shield, protection [| -S|Pl> (mar.) man- ropes, pi. sauvegarder, sovgardd, r, a. to protect, to guard, Bauve-qui-peut. sou^eS, m. panic, rout, headloag flight || «-■«! save himself who can ! sauver, sova, v. a. to save, to preserve, to rescue, to deliver || to spare, to economise || ^ lea appareuces, to save appear- ances 11 Be '■^f to escape, to run away, to fly away, to make one's escape, to make off || to abscond^ to take refuge, to provide for one's safety. sauve-rabans. sovrdbSrl, m. pi. (mar.) puddings of the yards, pi. sauvetage, sovtdxh, m,(mar.) salvage || appareil de *, m. life-saving apparatus || canot, bateau de -', m. life-boat j| ceinture de *, f Jife-belt, Bauveteur,sortewr,m. (mar.) salver || bateau «, m. salvage- vessel. sauvette, sovet, sauviuette, sovinet, f. duck-stone (game). eauveur, sovmr, m. saver, deliverer || le Sauveur, Sa- viour, Redeemer. sauveur, sovmr, a. all-saving. saure-vie, soveve^ f. (bot.) wall-rue, teatwort. saTainment , smdmi^j ad. learnedly, skilfully, from ex- perience, fvannah. savaue, sdvdn, f. (geog.) sa- savant, sdv^j ixi., -Cj f> scholar, learned person (| les -S, pi. the Uterati, pL savant, -e, sdvdk, a. learned, erudite, knowing, skilful, savantasse, sdvS^tds, m. dabbler, dilettante, sciolist. savantissime, sdvSMisvm, a. most learned. savate, sdvdtt f. old shoe |I bungler || hunt the slipper (game) || foot-boxing (| (manr.) shoe, bed for the bill || trainer la -"J (fam.) to be as poor as Job. savaterie, sdvdtre, f. place where old shoes are sold. saveter, sdvtd, v. a. to cobble || to bungle, to botch. saveterie^ sdvtre, t cobbling, shoe-patching. savetier, savtid, m. cobbler || bungler, botcher. saveur, sdnj&ur, f. savor, fla- vour, sapor, relish, taste. savoir, sdvwd/r, m. knowledge, learning, scholarship, science. savoir, sdvwdr, v. a. irr. to know, to understand || to have a knowledge (of), to be aware (of) {| to be able, to be skilled |j to be acquainted (with) || to be sensible (of) || * gT6 k qn., to take it kindly of one || -^ vivre, to know how to behave, to be mannerly || -. de bonne part, to have from good hands or authority || falre ■*', to acquaint, to give notice or intelligence, to notify || Dieu le salt, si je I'ai fait, God knows if I did it|| pas que je sache, not to my knowledge || je ne saurais qu'yfaire, I cannot help It || -,, V. D. to be learned, to know II to be a person of leani- ng II ik) '^t ^^z-t t^bat is to say, namely, to wit || se *, to be- come known. savoir-faire, sdvwdrfer, m. wits, pi., tact, management. savoir-vivre, sdmvdrmvr, m. good manners, pi., good breed- ing, mannerly behaviour. savoisien, -ne, sdvwdxvMi, V. Savoyard. savon, scwj6n> m. soap !| soap- mg II (pop.) rebuke, scolding, wigging II *. de toilette, soap- ball II donner un * ^a qn., (p(^.) to blow one up.^***""- savonnage , savondxh, m. soaping |j washing with soap || eau de *, f. soap-suds, pi. savonner, smona, v. a. to soap II to wash with soap, to lather |] (fa/m.) to lecture (| se *, to bear washing, to wash (of fabrics). savonneriet sdv6v,r6, t. soap- works, pi., soap-house || soap- trade. savonnette, sdvonM, f. soap- ball, wash-ball, savonet || montre k «, f. watch with a metal case over its glass. savonneu2, -se, smonM, a. soapy. savonnier, savdnXd, m. soap- maker, soap-boiler jj (bot.) soapberry- tree. fsoapwort. savonniere, saunter, f. (bot.) savourement, sdvdorm^, m. savouring, relish, taste, savourer, sdvd5j% v, a. to savour, to rehsh || -*. les plai- sirs, to enjoy, appreciate plea- sures. savouret, sdvoore, m . (culin.) marrow-bone (of beef or pork). savoureux, -se, sdvddreTi, a. tasteful, relishing, savoury || -sement, ad. savourily, with reUsh. Savoyard, savwdydr, m., -e, f, inhabitant of Savoy || (fig.) unmannerly lout, person. Savoyard, -e, savwdydr, a. of Savoy. \xool.) saxatile. saxatile^ sdksdtU, a. (hot,; saxe , sake, m. ; vieux -^^ china manufactured atMeissen. saxhorn, sdksdrn, m. sax- horn, sax-cornet, saxifrage, sdksifrdxh, f. (bot.) saxifrage, stonebreak. saxophone , sdksofon, m. (mus.) saxophone. saye, se, f. say, light serge. sayette, sdyet, f. sagathee (stulf ). ffactoiy of sagathee. sayetterie, sdyetre, f. manu- sayetteur, sdyeteur, m. gaga- thee-weaver. [interlude. saynete, s^tiet, f. Spanish sayon, sayon, m. sayon (great- coat), [poll. sbirrefsfiir, m. sbiiTo, catch- scabellon, sfcd&e?(m,m, f'arcA.^ stand, socle, small pedestal (for a bust). [scabious. scabieuse, skdbieux, f. (bot.) scabieux, — se, skaM^, a. (med.) scabious, scabby. scabreux, — se, sMhrSU, a. scabrous, rugged, rough, un- even || (fam.) delicate, ticklish || (fig.) difficult, slippery, dan- gerous || affaire — se, f. ticklisii affair. [bard. SCalde,s^aW, m . Scandinavian scalene, skal&n, a. (geom.) scalene, scalenous. [scalpel. scalpel, skdlpel, m. (ckir.) scalper, skdlpa, v. a. to scalp, scalpeTir,sAa/peMrjm. scalper. scammon^e, sMm,dna, f. (bot.) scaiumony, scandale, skShddl, m. scan- dal, scandalousness, exposure, 566 scandalenz ~ sciographiqne offence || pierre de *, f. stum- bling-block 11 faire du -v, to make an exposure. scandalenX) -se, ska^tdal&U, a. scandalous, shanieful [| -se- ment, ad. scandalously. ■BC2JididAiser,sk/^Tldalixd, v. a. to scandalise || se », to be scan- dalised. scailder,5A;^ffa,T. a.to scan. scape, s/cop, m, (bot.) flower- beariug stem, scape |j (mar.) beam, shank (of an anchor). scapha, skafa, m. (an.) sea p ha. scaphandre , skdflS>7ldr, m. cork -jacket (for swimming). scaphandrier, skdfSrldr'td, m. diving-ship. scaphoJide, skafmd, a. (an.) scaphoid. Scapin, skapm, m. Scapino, roguish servant (on the French stage). fscapolite. scapolite, skapolit, t. (min.) scapulaire, sk&pulsr, m. scapular , scapulary || (chir.) shoulder-band. scarab6e, skdrdbd, m. (xool.) beetle, scarab. Scaramouclie , 8kdrdmd6sh, m. braggart, swaggerer, scara- mouch, fparrot-fish. scare, skdr, m. (ich.) scarus, scarieiix, -se, skdrlSU, a. (bot.) membraneous, scarious. scarificateur, sk&rifikdtMr, m. (chir.) scarificator (person) || scarifier (instrument). scarification, skdnfik&sioTi, f. (chir J scarification. scarifier, sMrT/m,T. a. (chir.) to scarify. [dive. scariole, slcdrwl, f. (bot.) en- sc2jria,tine, ska/rldtin, f . (med.) scarlatina, scarlet. scarlatine, skdrldtm, a. f. (med.) scarlatine [| fi§vre ~, f. scarlet fever. season, scazon, skdx6ri, m. (poet.) iambic yerse with a spondee on the sixth foot. scatologie, skdidloxM, t. ob- scene literature. sceau, 50, m. seal |[ impression of a seal || sanction, act of con- firmation II *. de III' otre -Dame, (bot.) black briony || *, de re- probation, brand of reproba- tion II garde du petit *, Lord Privy Seal || garde des -x, Lord keeper of the Great Seal || sous le ~ du secret, (fig.) under the seal of secrecy || mettre le * ^ une affaire, to seal, confirm an affair |j to de- termine, terminate an affair. *scel, set, m. (jur.) seal. 8Cel6rat, sdldrd, ra. scoundrel, yillain, unprincipled wretch. sc61erat, -e, sdldrd,a.. wicked, nefarious, flagitious, Tillanous. Bc616rateBSe , sdBrdtes , f. wickedness, villany, flagitious- ness, atrociousness. BC61ite, sdiit, f. (min.) stone representing the human leg. scelle, seld, m. (jur.) seal || bris de *, m. unlawful break- ing of the seals || apposer les -8, to affix the seals, to seal up Ij lever les -s, to take off the seals. sce)lexaejit,s^viS7l,m. (arch.) cementing, cramping, fasten- ing. BCeller, seld, v. a. to seal, to seal up, to put an official seal (to) II to ratify || (arch.) to cramp, to bed, to make fast \\ « une alliance, (fig.) to ratify an alliance. scelleur, selWdr, m. sealer. scenario, sdnario, m. scenery of a drama, comedy, etc. scene, shn, f. scene || stage, scenery || Stre en », to be upon the stage || falxe une •«• & qn., to blow one up, to have a row with one [| mettre sur la -w, to represent on the stage || mettre une piece en ~, to get up a piece for the stage. 8c6niQue, sdmk, a. scenic(al), theatrical. [scenography. 8c6nograpllie, sdnogrdfi, t. sc^nographique, sanogrdftk, a. scenographical || — ment, ad. Bcenographically. scSnopegie , sdn^dxhe, f. feast of tabernacles (among the Jews). Bcepticisme, siptwism, m. scepticism. [doubter. Bceptique, septik, m. sceptic, sceptique, septik, a. scep- tic(al). sceptre, septr, m. sceptre || sway, dominion || *, de fer, (fig.) iron rule \\ le ~ et I'en- censoir, royal and ecclesias- tical power. schabraque, shdbrdk, f. (mil.) shabrack {cloth trappings of a cavalry officer's charger). schah, slid, m. shah (of Persia). schako, shako, m. V. shako. schapska, shdpskd, m. Polish shako. f(coin), schelling, sh^hn, m. shilling schema, shamd, m. (astr., geom.) schema, scheme. scli6nante,sMnfi5l/, m. (bot.) lemon-grass. scherzo, skSrtxo, m. (mus.) sportive piece (in a symphony, sonata). Iskiedam. Bchiedam, shtddm, m. V. schiittes,sfti«i,m.pl. Shiites, schi&matic Mahometans, pi. scMsmatique, shismdtik, m. schismatic. [schism atical. scluBmatique, shismdiik, a. SChlBme, sh^sm, m. schism. BChiste, shist, m. (min.) schiste, slate. BcMsteux, -se, sh%s1M, ». (min.) schistous, slaty. Bchlague, shlag, f. (mil.) flogging. schlich, shWC) m. (min.) slick. schnickj shnik, m. coarse, common brandy. [schooner. schooner, shSmer, m. (mar.) s ch orl, shdrl, m. (mm.) schorl . . BCiage, s^tdxh, m. sawing If bois de «, m. saw-wood, timber fit for sawing. sciant, -e, si^, a. ^fop.) wearisome, boring. Bciatdrique, sidtdrtk,&. (astr.) seiatherical. Bciatique, sw,tik, f. hip-gout, sciatica. [sciatical. sciatique, smtik, a. (med.) scie. se, f. saw || (ich.) saw- fish II (fam.) bore, trouble || « k main, hand saw || » de scieur de long, pit-saw. sciemment , swmd^, nd. knowingly, wittingly. science, stS^s, t. science, learning, knowledge, skill, scholarship || .«. infuse, intui- tion. scientifique, sWUifik, a. scientific(al) || -ment, ad. scien- tifically. scier, sid, v. a. to saw, to cut down II ■» le doB k qn., (fig.) to bore one || -~, v. n. to saw |] (mar.) to back water || se -^f to be cut with a saw, Bcierie, sure, f. saw-mill || sawing-machine. scieur, sieur, m. sawyer || ^ de long , wood-sawyer || fosse de -^ae long, f. saw-pit. SCille, siye, f. (bot.) sea-onion, quill. [scillitin. BCillitiue, s^l^t^n, f. (chvm.) scillitique, sUUik, a. (bot.) of squill. scinder, s^^dd, y. a. (jur,) to rescind, to divide. [skiuk. Bcinque, siHk, m. (xool.) Bcintillant, -e, sivitty^, a. scintillant, sparkling. scintillation, sintiydston, f., Bcintillement, smtiyemd/fi, m, scintillation, scintillating. scintiUer, s^ttyd, v. n. to scintillate, to sparkle. sciograpMe , swgrdfe, f. (arch") sciagraphy. sciograpMque, sidgrdfik, a. (arch") sciagraphical. scion — sec 567 scion, st67i, m. (hot) shoot, scion, offshoot, sucker. BCioptique, aidpt'ikjA. scioptic. BCiote, Slot, f. stone-saw. Bcirpe, sirp, m. (hot.) club- nish. fsible. Bcissile, si^iZ, a. fmin.) sds- scisBioiit sm^, f. secession, scission, division of opinions |j faire -^^ to secede. Bcissionnaire, sxs'iS'nkr, m. seceder, seceding member. BcisBionnaire , ^s^on^, n. seceding. [fissure. SCiBBUre, sxsur, t. (an., geol.) sciure, siur, f. saw-dust, saw- powder. sclarSe, skldrd, f. (hot.) clary. BCldrOBB, siddrox, i. (med.) sclerosis, induration of the cel- lular tissue. Bcldrophtalmie, sA^T'o/ifaime, f. (med,) inflammation of the coinunctiva. [sclerotica. Bcl6rotique, sftiaro/ifc, f. (an.) Bcolaire, sk5lbr, a. academic, of schools II annSe <«, f. scholar year, ten months. SCOlaritSj sk6W.r%ta, f. rights of a University student, pi. [j time of study required to ob- tain degrees. Bcolastiqne , skoldstih, m. scholastic, school-man. scolaBtique , skdldst%k, f. Bcholastica, pi., scholastic divinity. scolastique , skoldstik, a. scholastical l| academic, of schools II -ment, ad. scholas- tical ly. fliast. Bcoliaste, skdlmst, m. scbo- Bcolie , skole, m. (geom.J scholium. Bcolie, skdle, f. table-song (in ancient Greece), scholium. scolopendre, skdlopShdr, f. (xool.) centiped, scolopendra || (hot.) hart's-tongue. Bcombre, skd^br, m. (ich.J scomber. [scurvy. BCOrhut, skorbu, m. (mid.) Bcorbutiqae , skdrbutzk, a. (med.) scorbutic(al). scoY6ium,skdrdwmjm. (hot.) water-germander. BCorie, shore, f. scoria, dross (of metals) I| *, volcanique, (geol.) cinders, pi., volcanic scoria. Bcorification, sWrifikdswft, {. scorification (of metals). Bcorificatoire. skdrifikdtwdr, m, (chim.) capel, test-crucible. scorifler, skdrifid, v. a. to scorify. [scorpion' s-tail. 8Con)ioXde, skdrpi^, f. (hot.) Bcorpiojelle, skarpioxhil, f. (chim.) scorpion-oil. scorpion, skorpton, m. (xool.) scorpion || Scorpion, (astr.) Scorpion (sign of the zodiac). scorpione, skdrpi^, t. (hot.) scorpion- grass, scorpion 's-tail. scorsonfere, skdrsdnlr, f. (hot) viper's-grass. scotie, slcdse, f. (arch.) scotia. BCOttisht sk6tish,f. schottisch (dance). scrihe,s/«'t6,m.scribe(among the Jews) II copyist, transcriber. s criptenr , skriptewr, m , writer of the Pope's bulls, scriptnralj -e, skriptierdl, a. scriptural. Bcrofulaire, skrdfuler, f. (bot.) figwort, brownwort, blind- nettle, scrofularia. scrofoles , skrSful, f. pi. (med.) scrofula, pi., king's- evil. [scrofulous person. scrofuleux, skrdfuleu, m. Bcrofaletix, -se, skrdfuleic, a. (med.) scrofulous. [scrotal. scrotal, -e, skrdidl, a. (an.) scrotocele , skrdtdsel, m. (chir.) scrotocele. scrotum, skrotdm, m. (an.) scrotum, culeus, purse. ficrnpule, skrv/pul, m. scruple, scrupulosity, qualm || doubt, perplexity || scruple (weight) || se faire des — s, to scruple. scrnpnlenx, shrupulm, m., -se, f- over-nice, overscru- pulous person. scrnpnleTix, -se, skrupuleU, a. scrupulous || nice, rigorous, precise || — sement, ad. scru- pulously II nicely, carefully. scrntatenr, skrutdtmr, m., -trice, f. explorer, searcher, investigator, scrutiniserHflpaW.^ scrutator (of a ballot). scrutatenr, -trice, skrutd- t6ur,a. scrutinising, investigat- ing, searching. scruter, skriUd, v. a. to scru- tinise, to investigate, to search closely. scrutin, skrutiH, m, (pari.) ballot, balloting || « de liste, ballotiog for a number, list of persons j| « par assis et levd, recording of votes by rising or remaining seated |I *- in- dividael, balloting for a single individu^ || deponiller le -^t to ascertain the result of the ballot [| 61ire par -, to elect by ballot. scnlptahle, skultdbl, a. fit to be sculptured or carved. ficnlpter, skultd, t. ». to sculpture || to carve. scnlpteor, skulteur, m. sculp- tor II carver. [sculptural. scnlpturalf -e, skulturdl, a. sculpture, skuUur, f. sculp- ture, statuary || sculpture, carving || carved work. scntif orme , skutifdmi , a. scutiform, shaped like abuckler. scutum, sfoutdm., m. scutum (shield of heavy-armed Roman soldiers). Scylla, Slid, f. ScyUa (whirl- pool in the straits of Messina) || tomber de Charybde en -^, (fig.J to fiiU out of the frying- pan into the fire. scytale , sitdl, m. (xool.) scytale (snake of the same thickness throughout). scytale , sital, f. Spartan cryptography, se, SB, pr. oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves || each other, one another || cela * pent, that may be. seance, sddhs, f. sitting, time of meeting (of deliberative as- semblies) II meeting || seat, right of sitting II sitting (for one's portrait) |1 *- tenante, forth- with, at this sitting j| faire une «', to sit (at play, at table, etc.) II lever la *, to close the meeting. seant, saSrl, m. sitting up- right in bed || gtre sur son *, to bo up in bed || tomber sur son «, to fall backward. S^ant,— e, sd/Ch, a. becoming, decent, seemly || (jur.) sitting. seau, so, m. pail, bucket || U pleut k -X, it is raining in torrents, in sheets. sebace, -e, sdhdsd, a. seba- ceous, tallowy II glandes -es, f. pi. (an.) sebaceous glands. B^bate , sdbdt , m. (chim.) sebate. fsebesten-plum. seheste, sdhest, m. (bot.) sebestier, sdMstia, m. (hot.) sebesten-plumtree . s6bile, sdhil, f. tray || wooden bowl II tub !| bucket. sec, sek, m. dryness || dry weather |[ fodder || c'est un, grand *, he is a tall, spare fellow. sec, s^che, sek, a. dry, dried, sapless, droughty || lean, spare II (fig.) cold, unfeeling, sharp || barren (of fields) || dissatisfied (of looks) II hard (of paintings) || severe (of reprimands) || COBUT *-, m. imfeeling heart || com- pliment *-, ni. cold compli- ment II consultation seche, f. lawyers' consultation , in which an opinion is given with- out the grounds for it being explained |1 coup -, m. smart stroke || joerte seche, f. dead loss 11 vaisseau a», m. ship under bare poles || a -, dried up |] etre a *, to have no 568 sficable — Bedimenteux money, to be penniless [| ('rruir.) to be high and dry on shore [| manger du pain *, to live on diy bread || mettre un ^tang £l -w., to drain a pond || mettre qn, ^ .w, to drain one of bis money || *, ad. dryly |[ sharply II boire -<-, to drink hard || r§- pondre -^y to give a blunt an- swer II sechement, ad. dryly || sharply || plainly || bluntly [| in a dry style. sdcable, sakabl, a. scissible. s6cant, -e, sakSifi, a. (geom.) secant. [secant, secante, sdkS^t, f. (geom.) secateur, sdkdteur, m. (kort.J pruniug-shears, pi. s^centistes, sasSrltzstt m. pi. Italian masters in literature and art of the 17th century. Secession, sdsesi6ri, f. se- cession II guerre de ~, f. (Ame- rican) war of secession. s^cessionnlste, sdsestdmst, m. secessionist. [drying. s^chage, sdskaxh, m. (tech.) s§che, seicliej sesk, f. (ich.) cuttle- Gsh. B^cherj sdshd, v. a. to dry, to dry up, to make dry || *, la classe^ to play truant, to shirk one's work || « les larmes, (fig.) to dry (one's) tears || -V les plS.tres, to be the first tenant of a new-built house 11 *, V. n. to dry, to wither II - d'ennui, (^.) to be bored to distraction || - SUT pied, to pine away || faire ~ du linge, to spread out linen to dry j| se -^, to dry oneself. ggclieresse, sdskres^ f, dry- ness, drought II aridity, barren- ness. s^cherie, sdshre, f. (tech.) drying-house, drying-place. s^cheron, sdshr^j m . (a^r.) parched meadow, seches, slsh, t. pi. lands left dry by the sea, pi. s^choir, sdshwdr, m. drying- room II dryer, clothes-horse, second^ seg6n, m. helper, second, assistant || au •«', on the second floor j| en «, in a sub- ordinate capacity, second in command, second || (mar.) mate || sans «, matchless || serrir de -v, to act as second (in a duel). second, -e, seg6H, a. second |] eau -e, f- (ehim.) lye-water H de -e main, second-hand || — ement, ad. secondly, in the second place. seconK&t segond, f. second (of time) II second class (in schools) |] (mua.j second, secoadaire, sigdrider, a. se- condary, accessory || -mentj ad. secondarily, accessoriJy, seconder, segStldd, t. a. to second, to assist, to back, to support, to help, to iavour. secondine, sdgondm, t. (hot.) secundina || -s, pi. after-birth. secouade,sefcoocMi, f. wigging. secouement, seco^mentjse- koorn^, m. shaking, jolting, jogging, tossing. secouer, se/cd3a,T. a. to shake, to shake off || to toss, to jolt |l to discard |j - le jong, to shake off the yoke || ^ la tfite, to shake one's head |I cette non- velle I'a second, (fig.) this news has shaken him || son pere I'a second, (fam.) his lather has given him a good dressing down {[ se •«', to shake oneself, to take exercise. secourable, sekoardblj a.help- ful, willing to help. seconrir, sekdorer, v. a. irr. to succour, to assist, to help, to relieve j| se *-, to succour one another. secours, se/coor^ m. succour, assistance, help, relief || chapel of ease || crier au ~, to cry for help II donner du ~, preter ~, to render assistance |] venix au *, to step forward to one's as- sistance II au *! help ! help ! secousse, sekdos, f. shake, shock, jerk, check, toss, toss- ing, blow II concussion, agita- tion, shock. secret, sekrb, m. secret || se- crecy II secret drawer [| solitary confinement (| - profession- nel, official secret || en *, in secret, secretly, in private, privately || fitre du ■*, to be in the secret || mettre un pri- sonnier au ~, to put a pri- soner in solitary confinement j] c'est mon ~, that is not a fair question, that is my secret or affair. secretj -ete, sekr^, a. secret, hidden, concealed, recondite, private, undiscovered, silent, close, reserved {j conseil *, m. privy council || escalier ~, m. back-stairs, pi. || fonds -s, m. pi. secret service fund || ma- ladie ~Ste, f. venereal disease II tenir *, to keep secret || -6te- ment, ad. secretly, privately, in secret. secrSte, sikret, f. secret prayer (before mass). secretaire, sekrdt^, m. se- cretary, clerk [| escritoire, seru- toire II (orn.) secretary-bird || * d'Etatj secretary of State. secret airerie, sekrdtk&% f. secretary's office, secretariat, sekrdtS/rm, m. aecretarystdp. s6creter, sdkratd, v. a. to secrete || to prepare (haii) for felting, [secretion, s^criStion, sakrds^Sn, f. (med.) secretivit§, sekrdtwitd, t. (in phrenology) secretiveness. s^crdtoire, sdhrdiwdr, a. se- cretory. [sectary, sectaire, selcter, m. sectarian, sectateur, sektdtmr, ra. sec- tator, votary, follower, disciple, secte, sekt, f. sect, clan j| faire --' a part, to separate from others. [sector. secteur, sektmr, m. (geom.) sectile, sektU, a. sectile. section, seksion, t. (chir., geom.) section |I (fig.) section, division. sectionnaire , seks^onerj m. inhabitant of a section. sectionnement, s^wnmSh, ni. dividing into parts. sectionner, seksiond, t. a. to divide into parts. S^culaire, sdkuler, a. secular, coming once in a century || a hundred years old || venerable I| annee -, f. secular year, ju- bilee II chene -', m, oak a hun- dred years old. Secularisation, sdkularvM- siSrif f. secularisation. sSculariser, sdkiUdrixd, v. a. to secularise. secularite, sdkuldritd, f. se- cular jurisdiction. [laic. secuUer, sahulm, m. layman, secnlier, -ere, sdkulid, a. secular, worldly || bras -, m. (fig.) secular power, jurisdic- tion II clerg6 ~, m. secular clergy ||-erement,ad.secularly. s e cundOjS^onrfo^ad .secondly, securite, sakurUa, f. security, safety |i assurance. sedan, sedd^, m. Sedan-cloth, sedanaise, seddnex, m. (typ.) pearl. sSdatif, sddatif, m. sedative. sedatif,-ve, saddttf, a. (med.) sedative, calming. s^dentaire, sMSMer, a. se- dentary 11 inactive || gamison '<', f. (mil.) local garrison || os >%>, m. (an.) hip-bone, ischion || -ment, ad. in a sedentary manner. s6dentarite, sad6Mdrttd, f. sedentarity, sedentary life, sediment, sadim5/fl, m. grounds, settlings, dregs, lees, pi. , sediment || terrain de «, m. (geol.) alluvion, sedimeutaire, sddim5/hte/r, a. sedimentary, sedimenteux, -se, sddmS^' Biditieox — semUant 569 M, s. (fihim.f mSd,) sedimen- tar)'' (rioter. B^ditieoXi sddXsK^, m. rebel, s^ditieuz, ~se, sddis'^, a. scditioua, factious, mutioous || -sement, ad. seditiously, B6dition,sad&^6w> f. sedition, iiproap, riot, tumult |) dteindre mie «| to quash a seditioo. Sedhtz, sedtits, m.; sel de«, m. Seidlitz-powder. sdducteur, soMkteier, m., -"trice, f. seducer, enticer, mis- lender, debaucher. adducteuTt -trice, saduktMlr, a. sediictivo, eoticiDg. sdductlon, sad-OJcstSH, f. se- duction, seducement, entlce- meot, allurement [| subornation II ~ de t^moins, bribing of witnesses. sSduire, saduer, v, a. irr. to seduce, to mislead |) to delude, to beguile, to bewitch || to cor- rupt, to bribe, to suborn. s^duisant, -e, sadrnxS/h,, a. seductive, seducing || delusive, tempting, bewitching || con- versation -e, f- enchanting, cbnrniing couvei'satiou. B^gStalf-e, sa%/ia^af, a. (hot.) growing among corn. segment, ^SgmS^, m. ('on., ^emH.rsegmeut, 6egmentaire, sSgrn^Jhihr, ». (an,, giom,) segmental. sSgrairie, s^rhro, t. wood in common. [wood. sSgrais, s^i'h, m. separate sSgrayage , s^r&yaxk , m. verderership, [derer. sSgrayer, sagroya, m. ver- s^grdgation, sagrdgds%6ri>, f. segregation, setting apart. sfigregatif, -ve, sagrdgatif, a. segregative |I -vement, ad. separately. s^gr^ger, sagraxha, t. a. to segregate, to set apart. seiche, sbshj f. ebbing of the Swiss lakes. sfiide, sttiii, ni. fanatical par- tisan of a political or religious chief. seigle, segl, m. (botj rye [| * ergots, spurred rye. sei^enr, segneur, m. lord, signior, nobleman |] Grand Seigneur ( Grand Signior || Notre Seigneur, Our Lord || petit *, lordling |{ * suzerain, lord paramount || vivre en *, to live like a lord. seigneuriage , se§neitridxht m. seigniorage, mintage, duty on coinage. sei^eurial, -e, se^n^rwl, a. seigneurial, manorial. selgneurie , se^neUre, f. seigniory, lordship || manor (j Votre Seigneurie, Your Lord- ship. selme, s^, f. seams, pi., sand - crack , wire - heel (of horses). sein, sVri, m. breast, bosom, heart || womb || * de la terre, (fig.) bowels of the earth, pi. || au 'W| in the midst. seine, sbn, f. fish-net, sein. seing, s^, m. sign manual, signature || blanc •«, signature in blank || '^^privS, private seal. seizaine. sh-xsn^ i. strong packthread. seize, shx, a. sixteen |I (of the month) sixteenth, fpart. selzi§nie,s^%{Sm, m. sixteenth seizi^me, sh-x/Cem, a. sixteenth (I -ment, ad. in the sixteenth place. s6jour, sd%ho^, m. abode, mansion, residence, stay,»so- journ II dwelling, habitation (| permis de «*, m. domiciliary card. [rested. sdjoumS, -e, sdxlimrm, a. Sdjoumer, sdxhSorrm, v. n. to sojourn, to stay, to make a stay, to tarry [j to remain || to dwell, to lodge [| to continue. sel, sflX m. salt I| (fig.) wit || * anglais, Epsom salt || ~ at- tique, Attic salt, Attic wit !| * gemme, rock-salt || * gris, bay salt II « marin, sea-!>:nt || a la croque au ~, with salt only || de bon ~, properly salted. sSlaciens, saXdsmi, m. pi. (ieh.) cartilaginous fishes, pi. s^lam, so/am, m. bouquet serving as love-letter (in the Orient), Select, -e, salekt, a. select. selection, saXeksi^, f. selec- tion II f^ naturelle, natural se- lection in Darwin's theory. sSlectionner, saMksiond, v. a. to select, to produce by na- tural selection. s616nieux, -se, sdlarv^, a. (chim.) selenioub. sSldnite, salami, t. selenite (inhabitant of the moon) || (min.) moonstone, selenite. s616niteux, -se, sdldniteu, u. (min.) selenitic(al). s^\ijLiTim,sdldnidm,m.(ckim.) selenium. ff. selenography. S^lSnographie , sdidnogrdfe, sdlSnograpliique, sal^ndgrd- fik, a. selenographical. slUnostatOi salanostdt, m, (astr.) lunar telescope. selle, self f. saddle || evacua- tion of the bowels [j (tned.) mo- tions, pi. II premiere *, best horse iu the stable || » a tons chevaux, common saddle I| (f^>) common-place discourse II •» de calfat, (mar.) caulking" box II w de femme, side-saddle, lady's saddle [1 cheval de -, m. saddle-horse [| gtre bien en -«, to ride gracefully on horseback, seller, sela, v. a. to saddle se -, (agr.) to harden. sellerie, selre, f. saddlery |I saddle-room || harness-work. sellette, aSUt, f. seat (of culprits) II collar (of a plough), plough-breech || shoe-black's box |l bed (of a carriage) l| (mar.) caulking-box || (fig.) stool of repentance {| 6tre sur la *, (fig.) to be in great anxiety, to be put to the question, to be under cross- examination sellietj selid, m. saddler || «-carrossier,coach-maker and saddler. selon, sel6n, pr. agreeably to, according to, pursuant to, con- formably to II « moi, in my opinion || «» que, as, accordin;;; as II c'est '», it is as it happens, that depends on circumstances. semailles, sentaii/e, f. pi. ^o^r.^ seed, corn sown || sowing || sow- ing-time, seed-time. semaine, semhi, f. week || week's work || week's wages, pi. II week's pocket-money || ~ sainte, Holy Week || k la ~, by the week |I d'ici & une -, this day sennight || gtre de -^, to be on du^y for one's week, to be in waiting (| prfiter k la petite '*', to lend small sutus of money for a short time at an exorbitant interest. Bemainier, sem^nm, m.monk, officer or actor who is on duty for a week || case of seven razors || letter-rack. semaini^re, semenier, f. nun or actress on duty for the week. semaphore, sdmdfdr, m. (mar.) semaphore, signal-tele- graph, [fishing-smack. sSmaque, sdmdk, f. (mar.) sSmatologie, smwioloxhc, t. sematology (theory of the signification of signs). semhlable , sS^hldbl , m. equal, match, like, fellow || felfow-creatuVe. ' semlflable, sWfihl^hl, a. like, alike, similar, sqch || -ment, ad, likewise, also, too. :): semblance, sSnblS^s, f. semblance , likeness , resem- blance, look. semblant, sSmblS^, m. ap- pearance, seeming || pretence, show II outside l| faux *, hypo- critical show II faire ~, to feign, to pretend, to dissemble I| ne 570 SemWer — sensi"ble faire - de rien, to take no notice of anything. sembler, sSribB, v. n. to seem, to appear, to look || il me semble, methinks, I fancy II que vous en semble? what Jo you think of it? |1 il me semble que, I fancy that || si bon lui semble, if be thinks fit. seme, -e, sema, a. sewn || (bias.) seeded, strewed || * d'6- toiles, star-spangled. s^meiologie, sdmMdloxiie, f. semeiology, seraeiotica. sSmeiotiqne , sdmmdtik, f. (■mid.) semeiotics, pi. semelle, se-^nel, f. sole (of a shoe) II foot (of a stocking) || length (of a foot) || shoe (of an anchor) || (Uch.) sleeper || dor- maot-tree || * de derive, (mar.) lee-board j] battre la *, to pad the hoof, to ti'atup || ne pas recoler d'tme *, not to draw back a single step, not to give way an inch. semence, sernS^s, f. (agr., hort.) seeds, pi., seed || fine sprigs, pi. II (fig.) cause, origin II -^ de diamauts, diamond- sparks II « de perles, seed- pearls. semencine, semS^fi^n, se- mentine, semSMXn, f. (hot.) worm-seed. semen-contra, sdmenkontra, m. (hot.) worm-seed, semen- contra. semer, sirtm, v. a. (agr.) to sow II to spread, to scatter, to sprinkle, to strew || to disse- minate 11 * de I'argent, (fig.) to be lavish with one's money 11 * la discorde, (fig.) to sow discord || il fant ~ pour re- cueillir, one must sow before one can reap. semestralj -e, sermstral, a. half-yearly, every six months || during six months. semestre, sdmcstrj m. six months, pi., half-year (| half- year's income j| (mil.) six months furlough. semestriel, -le, sdmesU-Ul, A. half-yearly. semestrier, semcstr^, m. (mil.) officer on furlough for six months. semeur, sinwur, m. sower, seedsman || disseminator. semi, semi, ad. semi, demi, half. fa. Semi-Ai-ian. semi-arien, -ne, semmmn, semi-circulaire, semisirku- Ibr, a. semicircular. semi-double, semzdoobl, a. (hot.) semi-double. semi-flosculeux, -se, simX- fldskulSU, a. (hot.) semi-flos- culous. s^millaut, -e, sd/tmy^, a. brisk, lively, sprightly, frisky. semi-lunaire, semilimer, a. semi -lunar. s^minaire, swmmer, m. se- minaiT^, clerical college. seminal,— e,sawiwi^i, a. (bot.) seminal. [seminarist. s6minariste, sdmxna/rist, m. B6mination, sdmina^m, f. (bot.) semination. s6minif6re,sawiim/er, a. (bot) spermatic(al). semi-p^lagiens , scmipaXd- %fmn , m. pi. (xool.) aemi- pelagians, pi. semi-p6nodique^ smivparw- dik, a. Beiiii-periodical. semi-preuve , semrpreuv , f. imperfect proof, beginning of a proo/. [seed-bed. semis, semi, m. seed-plot, Semite, samit, ra. Semite (descendant of Sem). s6mitique,sami7iX;, a. Semitic. semi-ton, semitori, m. (mus.) semitone. semi-tonique. s&mitonXk, a. by semitones, chromatic. semoir,sism«Jorjm. (a^r.) seed- lap, seed-Up, drill-machine. semonce, sem6ns, f. lecture, rebuke, reprimand || coup de *, m. (mar.) gun fired at a ship to demand proofs of its neutrality. semoncer, sem^sd, v. a. to lecture, to reprimand, to ad- monish. semoule, seTndol, f. semoule, semolina, paste in grains. semper-virens.semjjerrirens, m. (hot.) honey-suckle. semper- viren s,sCTn.^en?ire"ft5, a. (bot.) semper-virent, ever- green. sempiternal, -le, smpiter- nel, a. everlasting, sempiternal, perpetual. [senate-house. senat, sdna, m. senate || senateur, sandteur, m., — trice, f. senator |i senator's wife. senatorerie , sdndtdrere, f. senatorship || residence of a senator. [senatorial. Senatorial, -e, sdndtdrial, a. s^natorien, -ne, sdndt&rim, a. senatorial), patrician. s6natus-consulte, sdndtus- k6ksuU,m. senatus-consultum. senan, seno, m. (mar.) snow (brig-rigged vessel with sup- plementary mast). s6n6, sdndlm. (bot.) senna. s^nechBltlsdJidshdl, m., — e, f. seneschal, 'high bailiflf i| sene- schal's wife. s^n^chaussee, sdmshosd, f. seneschal's court or jurisdic- tion, [groundsel, senei^on, senesS^, m, (bot.) senegre , sinegr , senegre, senegra, m. (bot.) fenugreek. senestre, swnestr, a. (bias.) sinister. senev6, sdnvd, m. (lot.) senvy, charlock, black mustard. senile, sdml, a. senile, relat- ing to old age. [old age. sinilite, sdnilitd, f. senility, sens, sd^(s), m. sense, judg- ment , understanding , intel- lect, reason, sensiblflness, mind, intelligence || meahing, import, , signification, purport || senti- ment, opinion || way, direction II bon *, good sense [j bon « natnrel, mother-wit || * com- mun, commonsense || * fig^e, figurative sense jj ~ propre, proper sense || h, COUtre — , the wrong way || en ~ inverse, in a contrary direction || en tous ~, every way i| ~ dessUB des- BOUS , upside down , topsy turvey [j ~ devant derriere, hind before, the hind part foremost, the wrong way || abonder en son *, to abound in one's own sense, to be wedded to one's own opinion || donner un faux *, to give a false interpretation || etre dans son bon ~, to be in one's right senses || gtre borB de son bon *, to be out of one's wits II reprendre ses *, to come to one's senses ||j'abonde dans votre *, I am of your opinion. sensation, sSnsdsion, f. sen- sation II nouvelle k ~, f. sen- sational news [| faire «, to make a stir, to cause a great sensation, l^iel, a. sensational. sensationnel, -le, simsdsid- sense, — e, siirlsd, a. sensible, intelligent, judicious, wise || -ment, ad. sensibly, judi- ciously. sensibiliser, sofisibilixd, v. a. (phot.) to render sensitive, to sensitise. sensibiUte, s^lsibzlUd, f. sensibility, sensibleness, sen- sitiveness, feeling [j tenderness, compassion , tender-hearted- ness II soreness. sensible, sSrisibl, f. (mus.) leading note. sensible, sS^sibl, a. sensible, perceptible, obvious, palpable, evident || sensible, sensitive, feeling, sensibly affected, com- passionate II visible (of the horizon) || sore , tender (of flesh) II endroit ~, m. sensitive part, sensible part || femme 'vj sensiblerie — s^quelle 571 f. delicate woman || loving woiuan II note *, f. (mus") leading note || preuve *, f. con- vincing proof || -ment, ad. Bensibly, obviously, percept- ibly, greatly. Bensibleriej s/S^siblere, f . sen- timentality, seutimentalism. Bensitif, -ve, sSTtsUif, a. sensitive. sensitive, sSrisitw, f. (bot.) sensitive plant, mimosa. sensorial, -e, sMsorialf a. (ined.) sensorial. Bensorixun, 8(^drwm, m. suDSorium, brain. seusnalisme, s^sudltsm, m. seEisualism, system of the sen- sualists. sensualiBte, aS^sudlist, sen- Buel, sS^wi, m. sensualist. sensualistei s^su&list, a. sensual. sensuality, aShsualitd, f. sen- suality, voluptuousness, sen- sualism. sensuel , -le , sShsuel, a. sensual , voluptuous || -le- nient, ad. sensually. sentence, sSnt^s, t. sen- tence, maxim, saying |j (jur.) Judgment, sentence, verdict, decree. [f. convict. sentenciS, sSrltS^sm, m., -et sentencier, sSiltdhsid, v. a. (jur.) to condemn, to sentence, to pass sentence (in criminal law), Bentencienx, -se, sSritSTi- sieU, a. sentcntiously |j honuae «, m. sententious fellow, who is always full of wise sows and maxims || -sement, ad. sen- ten tiously. sentdne, s^t&n, f. thread that ties up a skein. senteur, sSh^ur, f. scent, ftagrance, smell, odour, per- fume II gants de «, m. pi. per- fumed gloves II pois de '^j m. pi. (bot.) sweet peas. sentier, s^tid, m. path, foot-path, footway (| ■*, battu, beaten track. sentiment, sSMvmS^, m. sentiment, sensation, feeling, affection || perception || con- sciousness, sense, sensibility || mind || opinion || inclination \\ -t d'honneUT, sentiment of honour |{ « intime, conviction, consciousness [| privd de a*, senseless || selon mon «, in my opinion || avoir le - des con- veuances, to have a sense of propriety, sentimental, -e, sSmtvmS^- t&l, a. sentimental, affectionateH -ementi ad. sentimentally. sentimentalisme, s^timSti- tdl^m, m. seutimentalism. sentimentality, sSritwidtita- liid, f. sentimentality. sentinOf sli^ttn, f. (mar.) well-room , sink (of a ship) [| (/Ig.) sink (of vice). sentinelle, sStitinel, T. (mil.) sentry, sentinel || « avanc^e, scout II <^ perdue, forlorn sen- tinel II faire *, 6tre en «, to keep or stand sentry, to be on the watch. sentir, sS^t^, v. a. irr. to feel, to have a sense (of), to be sensible (of), to perceive || to smell, to scent || to taste, to savour, to have a taste (of) || * le bouquin, to smell rammish |I «' le faeotj (f^.) to be stained, infested with heresy l| .«. ime fleur, to smell a flower || faire - qc. k qn., to make one sen- sible of a thing, to impress one with the sense of a thing || ne pouvoir ■*. qn., (fam.) to find one unbearable || >%., v. n. to feel II to smell, to have an odour 11 to have a bad smell || "v hon, to smell nice || * fort, to smell strong || « mauvais, to smell bad [| se ~, to feel one- self II se « mourir, to feel oneself dying || ne pas se ^ de joie, to be mad with joy. seoir, swdr, v. n. irr. to suit, to become. sSpale, sdpdl, m. (hot.) sepal. Separable, sapa/rabl, a. separ- able, [separative, separating. separatif, -ve, sdpdrdtif, a. separation, sdpdrdsi^j f. separation, disjunction, part- ing, severing, disunion || par- tition II ^ de corps et de biens, (jur,) divorce a mensS, et thoro || mur de *-, m. parti- tion-wall, [sepai-atist. Separatists, sdpdrdtist, m. s^paratoire, sdpdrdtwdr, a. (chim.) separatory. B^pardj-e, sopara^a. separated II apart, separate || -ment, ad. separately, apart, distinctly, singly, severally, disjunctively. s^parer, sdpdrd, v. a. to separate, to disjoin, to dis- unite, to part, to sever, to spt apart, to sunder, to take asunder, to drive asunder, to divide || to divorce (| se *, to part II to break up (of as- semblies) II to withdraw oneself. sepia, sapm, f. sepia. seps, sepsj m. (xool.) seps, lizard. [month) seventh. sept, sel, a. seven || (of the Septante, s^tdTit, m. pi. the seventy Greek translators of the Old Testament |] Version des -, f. the Septuaginta. septante, septet, a. seventy. septembre, s^^^^&r, m. Sep- tember. septembrisade , s^tMhri- %ad, f. Massacre at Paris in September 1792. septembriseur , septdMri- %6ur, m. Septenibrist (in 1792). sept^naire, septan^r, ra. sep- tenary, [tenary. sept^nalre, septdnhr, a. sep- septennal, -e, septendl, a. septennial. septennalitS, septffndltid, f, seven years' duration. septennat, siptend, m. sep- tentiate, period of seven years {in politics). septentrion, sept^tr%6n, m. North 11 (asir.) lesser Bear. septentrional, -e, septd^- trwndl, a. North, Northern. Septentrionaux, septdihtrTS- no, ra. pi. Northern races, nations, pi. septidi, septal, m. septidi (seventh day of the decade of the French republican calen- dar), [part. septieme, setUm, m. seventh septi^me, setiem, f. sequence of seven cards [| septieme (at piquet) II (mus.) seventh. septieme, set^Um, a. seventh || -ment, ad, seventhly, septiforme , septlform, u» (bot.) in form of partitions. *septillion, septiyi^, m. one quadrillioQ. [ly. septimo, septiTno, ad , seventh- septique, septKkj a. (mid.) septic(al). Sep tuag^naire, sepludxhrnier, m, & f. septuagenarian. septnag6naire,sfip<«a»M«^rj a. septuagenary. Septuagisime , septuaxhd- x%m, f. Septuagesima. Septuor, sepiuor, m. (mus.) septet, septette, piece for seven instruments or voices. |tuple. septuple, septupl, m. sep- Septuple, septupl, a. seven- fold, [increase sevenfold. septupler, septupld, v. a. to s^pulcral, -e, sa^krdl, a. sepulchral, funerary, cadaver- ous II voix -e, f. cavernous voice. [pulchre, tomb. sepulcre, sdpulkr, m. se- sdpulture, sdpuUur, f. burial, sepulture, interment || burying- place, burying-vault || priv§ de «, left xmburied. sfiquelle, saket, f. (fam.) gang, crew, party || set, host (of things) II se moquer de qn. et de toute sa ~, to laugh at 572 Bfiquence — serre-bosse one and his entire set (| «. de questions, string of questions. sequence, sdk^s, f . sequence (at cards). ff. sequestration. sequestration, sakestrdsi^, sdquestre, sakestr, m\ (jur.) sequestration || sequestrator || unlawful confinement || mettre en ~, to sequester || to confine illegally || se mettre en ~, to sequester oneself, to live in solitude, s6quin, salmi, m. zechin, sequin (Italian and Levantine gold coin). serail> sarai, m. seraglio. s6ran(Qoir), sardri(swdr), m. flax-comb, hatchel. s^rancer, sdrSksd, v. a. to hatchel, to dress (flax or hemp). s6ranceur, sdrS^mrf m. hatcheller, flax -dresser. s^rancolin, sdr^kdliri, ra. ('min./ Serancolin marble. serapeum, sdrdpddm, ra. Serapeiim (Egyptian temple of Serapis). seraphin, sdrdfv^, m. seraph. s6rapMque, sdrdfKk, a. sera- phic. sdrasquier, sdrdskm, m. seraskier (Turkish general). serein, servfi, m. eveninf^- damp, night-damp, night-dew. serein, -e, servH, a. sereoe, clear || placid, calm, quiet || goutte -e, f- (incd.) gutta Serena, amaurosis. s6r§nade, saranai, serenade I| donner une -, toserenade. S6r6nissime, sardmsvm,, m. Sereoe Highness (title). s§r6nite, sdrdniid, f. serenity, serenenesa |] placidness, cheer- fulness, equanlmity- s^reux, -e, sdr^, a. (med.) serous, watery || humeur -se, f. serosity. serf, serf, m., -ve, f. serf, bondman [| serf, bondwoman. serf, -ve, serf, a. in bondage. serfouette, s&rfd6et, f. (futrt.) hoe, weeding-hook. serfouir, serfdoer, v. a. (hort.) to hoe, to loosen (the ground) with a hoe. [hoeing. serfouissage, shfddisaxh, m. serge, serxk, f. serge (stuff). sergent, serxhSfi, m. (mil.) scrgeantlfc^ec/i.^ joiner's cramp II (mar.) holdfast (j ^ d'armes, sergeant at arms || ■« de police, policeman. [sergeantship. sergenterie, s^xhSnire, f. se^ent-fourrier , sirxhd^- fOond, m. (mil.) quarter- master. _ [maker. serg(i)er, serxh(i}a, m. serge- sergerie, serxnre, f. serge- manu^tory || serge-trade. sergette, serxhet, t. (com.) thin, and light serge. s^riaire, sdrur, a. serial, published by series. s^ricicolej sjdris'ikol, a. of silk husbandry, sericicultural. s^riciculture, sdrtsXkultur, f. ei Ik-culture. B§rie, sdre, f. series, rangCj train || progression, succession. s6rier, sdridj v. a. to divide into series. S^rieux, sdrieu, m. serious- ness ^ earnestness , serious countenance, gi*avity || garder son «-, to keep one's coim- tenance || prendre qc. au ~, to take a thing in earnest || prendre son *, to grow serious, to begin to look grave. s6rieux,-se,sarfe^ja.serious, staid, grave, solemn. || earnest, real || -sement, ad. seriously, in earnest || gravely, coolly, serin, sariH, m., -e, f. (orn.) canary, canary-bird || hen ca- nary-bird. seriner, sir^nd, v. a. to teach with the bird-organ || (fig.) to teach by means of a "crib." serinette, sermet, f. bird- organ II singer who sings with- out expression, seringa, scrvUgd, m. (bot.) syringa, pipe-tree, seringue, servfig, f. syringe, squirt || (fki.) dunce, green- horn II * a lavement, clyster- pipe. seringuer, ser^d, v. a. to syringe, to squirt || (mar.) to rake (a vessel), serment, sermdTl, m. oath || faux -, false oath || ^ de joueur, gambler's promise, brittle promise, promise un- worthy of reliance || defferer le *, (jur.) to tender the oath, to put (a person) upon (his or her) oath, sermon, sermSH, m. sermon || (fam.) admonition, lecture. sermonnaire, sermdner, m. author of sermons || collection of sermons. sermonnaire, sermdner, a. adapted to sermons || style ~, m. pulpit-style, sermonner, sermdnd, v. a. (fam.) to preach, to lecture, to sermonise, to tutor. sermonneur, serm^neur^ m. (fam.) lecturer, preacher, ser- moniser. s6rosit§, sdrdxUd, f. (med.) serosity, "wateriness. serpe,sfirp,f. bill, bill-hook || vine-knife [| sickle || hedge- bill, pruning-bill |j fait k la •*-, (fam.) roughly, badly done. serpent} scrpS^, m. (xool.) serpent, snake, adder |I (mus.) serpent-player II * a sonnettes, rattle-snake || langue de '», f. (fig.) malignant tongue. serpentaire, serpd^t^, m. (orn.) serpent-eater, secretary- bird II Serpentaire, (astr.) Serpentarius. serpentaire , serpd^ter, f. (bot.) snake-root , dragon's wort, serpeotaria. [paper. serpente, serpMi, t. silver- serpenteau, serpShlo, m. (xool.) young serpent || small squib, serpent. serpentement, serpSntm^, m. meander. serpenter, serpdHtd, t. n. to wind about, to me-ander, to serpentine. serpentin , serpS^liiij m. worm (of a still) || cock (of a musket). serpentin, -e, serpS^tiil, a. snakish, snaky, serpentine. serpentine, s&rpa^tin, f. (min.) seiijentine-stone || ser- pentine-marble II (bot.) snake- wood, ophioxylon, serpette, scrpet, f. (hort.) pruning-knife. serpigineux, -se, serpixhi- TieU, a. (med.) serpiginous. serpilliere , serpiyier, f. packing-cloth, sarplar. serpolet, serpdle, m. (bot.) wild thyme. serrage, serdxh, m. (mar.) ceiling, interior planking. serran, serS^h, m. (ich.) salt- water perch. serratule, seratvl, f. (bot.) saw-wort, serratula. serre, s^r, f. (hort.) green- house, orange-house, conserva- tory |] claw, talon, paw (of birds of prey) || claw (of a crawfish) || pressure (offi-uits) || banker's safe II gripe, small press |j -.■ chaude , (hort.) hothouse, forcing-house. serr^, -e, serd, a. tight, close, compact, fast || locked- up 11 crowded |j (fig.) close- fisted [| (fam.) stingy, nig- gardly II concise (of the style) || small {of writing) || (bot.) ser- rate, serrated || drap bien -*., m. cJose-woven cloth || homme *, m. close-fisted fellow || j'ai le COeur *■, my heart is oppressed with grief II *, ad. hard, closely, soundly II very much || jouer ~, to play a close game, to play prudently, with caution || — mentj ad. close, closely || nig- gardly, savingly. serre-hosse, s^Ms; f. (mar.) shank-paioter, . serre-fitoupe — aeulet 573 Berre-fitoupe , a6rdtd6p, f. Btuffing-box (of a steam-en- gine). serre-file, shrfU, m. (mil.) hindman, last man in a file || (mar.) stemmost ship. serre-frein, shrfrl^, m. (o. d. f.) brnkesnian. serrement, shrmS/fi, m. squeezing, squeeze || pressing, clasping (| * de coeur, heart- breaking, heart-grief, heavi- nees or oppression of heart || « de main, handshake, squeeze of the hand. serre-nez, stmd, m. twitch (for horses). serrfl-noeiid, s^rncS, m. (chw.) ligature- tightener. serre-papiers, shrpdpid, m. paperholder. aerrer, shrd, v. a. to press, to press closely |] to squeeze, to tighten, to grasp, to wring |] to fasten, to bind closely |) to put close together || to crowd 1| to condense || to lock up [| to clasp II to oppress (the heart) || to make costive || to tie (a knot) II « lea bWs, (agr.) to house the corn || « le houton £b qn., to urge one |1 ^ les dents, to set one's teeth || ~ son ^critnre, to write close {| * la formOf (typ.) to lock up the form || « son jen» to play close II ^ le poing, to clinch the fist II •>. les rangs, (wil.) to close the ranks || « son style, to write in a concise style 11 ^ la terre, (mar.) to sail close to the land, to keep imder the land || » le vent, (mar.) to hug the wind I| «. les voiles^ (Tnar.) to fur, to hand the sails || « de pres, to press or drive (a persoi^ hard {| se «, to grow tighter || to press each other close || to stand close || to sit or to lie close || to crowd. serret6, -e, shrtd, a. (bot) serrate, indented. serre-t^te, ser-tet, m, head- hand II night-cap. serrette, scretf f. (bot.) saw- wort, serratula. serre-verger, servifrxM, f. fruit-house, hothouse for fi-uit- growing. serron, shr67i, m. seroon. semire, sbrur, f. lock (| '«' fl, eichette, French lock I) * a, loquet, trunk-lock[| * a,pompe, Brahmah-lock || ~ & ressort, German spring-lock \\'^k res- sort cachS, rimlock |[ ~ de cofire, stock-lock, box-lock, cash-lock (j * de sfiret6, safety- lock II ^ Cnnbb^ Chuhb-lock, serrurerie, serurre, f. lock- smith's work |] locksmith's trade. [smith. sermrier, serur^, m. lock- sertir^ serter, v. a. to set (a stone) ui the bezel (of a ring). sertissure,sMisMr,f. setting (of a stone) in the bezel (of a ring)., fserum, serosity. serum, sd/rom, m. (med.) servage, 8&rvdxh,m. bondage, servitude. [tiger-cat, serval. serval, shrvat, m. (xool.) servant, s&rv^, m. servant, man-servant, waiter |j ^ d'ar- tillerie, (mil.) gunner. servant, -e^ s^rvM, a. ser- vant, in waiting || fief ~, m. service-fee || ftere *, m. lay- brother. servaute, s^rvS^t, f. servant, maidservant, servant-maid [| dumb-waiter || (typ.) catch, frisket-stand {| .« cnisinidre, maid-of-all-work. servlable, shrviabl, a. service- able, obliging, willing to do services || -ment, ad. service- ably, obligingly, service, servis, m. service || duty, attendance || office, em- ployment II divine service, divine worship || set, collection 11 course of dishes (at meals) || -*< d'argent, service of silver- plate II * d'nn empmnt, in- terest and sinldng-fimd of a loan II *, des interets, payment of interest |j fitre an <*< de, to be in the service of || @tre de •«, to be upon duty || fitre en -w, to be in service, to he engaged as a servant || se mettre en «, to go to service [| rendre un man- vais ->' k qn., to render a bad service to one [| il a trente ans de xu, he has served thirty years [| qu'y a-t-il pourvotre ^ ? what can I do for you ? serviette, sermet, f. napkin || towel [I portfolio, case. servilei shrml, a. servile, cringing, slavish, menial [| guerre *•, f. slave-war, rising of slaves || ceuvres -s, f. pi. manual labour [| —ment, ad. servilely, slavishly. servility, serviZiia, f. servility, servileness, slavishness, servir, server, v. a. irr. to serve, to attend, to wait (on), to he serviceable || to be of ser- vice, to be of use [| to help at table II to pay (interest) j| to assist (the priest) at mass || •« une batterie, to work a bat- tery II - Dieu, to serve, wor- ship God II « une machine, to work a machine || « son maitre Sl table, to wait upon one's master at table. |i ^vune rente, to pay a rent, pension || §tre rdduit & «, to be obliged to go to^ service || Monsieur est servi, dinner is upon the table [| *, V. n. to serve, to be useful, to be of use || to be con- ducive, to be instrumental [| to be a servant || to be a soldier jj to bring in (dinner or supper) || « de jouet, to he the butt of another's jokes || ne * 3< rien, to be useless [| ne '*> de rien, to be of no avail, to be in vain II se «, to use, to make use (of) II to do a thing oneself [| to help oneself (at table) || to avail one- self (of). serviteur, shrvttmr, ra. ser- vant, man-servant, attendant, domestic || votre * ! your ser- vant 1 II I beg to be excused 1 servitude, shrv^tud, f. servi- tude, bondage, dependance ]| (jur.) charge upon an estate for the benefit of another, compulsory obligation or ser- vice, [one's. ses, sb, pr. pi. his, her, its, Sesame, sdxdm, m. (bot.) sesame || Sesame, ouvre-toi! open, Sesame! s6samoIde, sdxdmdvlj a. (an.) sesamoide. &£s£li, swxMi, m. (bot.) hart- wort, seseli. [sesquialter(al). sesquialt^re, seskXdlthr, a. sesquidouble, seskKdwbl, a. (math.) sesquiduplicate. sesquipedale, seski^dddl, a. sesquipedal || bombastic. sessil, sesU, a. (hot.) sessile. session, sesi6H, f. session, sitting II term (of law-courts). sestexcefSesierSjTa. sesterce (Boman coin). [setaceous. s6tac6, -e, sdtdsd, a. (bot.) sSthlm, satin, m. (bot.) shit- tim. setier, sdtzd, m. obsolete measure varying according to place. [bristly, sctigerous. sStigdrej sdtvxMr, a. (hot.) seton, saton, m. (chir,) seton, rowel. seuil, sfiSi, m. threshold (of a door) || eround-sill || « de la vie, (figj threshold of life, one's entrance into the world. seuillets,' seUiye, m. pi. (mar.) port-sills, pi. seul, -e, seUl, a. one, sole, single II inere, only || hy one- self II lonely, alone || nn >*' homme, one man only || un homme •«, a man alone || tout ■«, all alone || -ement, ad. only, but, solely, merely, singly, barely. [lonely. seulet, -tOj seUlif a., alone, 574 sfeve — Bigles B§ve, sev, f. (hot.) sap, pith [| Tigour (of wine). Severe, sayer, m. (the) severe, (the) stern || passer du plai- sant au *, to pass from gay to stern. 8§vdre, 80/067, &. severe, rigid, stem, harsh, strict, rigorous, austere || -ment, ad. severely, sternly, rigidly. s^v^ritSj savant^j f. severity, rigour, rigidness, sternness, austerity. fsappy. s6veux, -se, sdve^, a. (bot.) s^vices, sams, m. pi. (jur.) assault, ill-treatment, ill-usage. sfivir, saver, v. n. (jur.) to ill-use, to commit cruelty || « contre qn., to ill-treat one [| la peste sevissait, the plague was raging. sevrage,sewa»A,m. weaning. sevrer, sevm, v. a. to wean || on I'a sevrd des plaislrs, they have weaned him from pleasure || se «, to abstain (from). Sevres, shvr, ra. china manu- factured at Sevres. sevreuse, savreux, f. nurse who weans children, dry-nurse, sexag^naire, siksdxhdner, m. & f. sexagenarian. sexagdnaire, seksdxhdn^r, a. sexagenary, sixty years old. sexagesimal, -e, seks&xhdxX- indl, a. sexagesimal. Sexag^sime, sehsdxhdxtm, f. Sexagesima. sexangulaire , seksS^guler, i\. (geom.) sexangular. sexdigitaire, s^sdixhitdr, a. «ix-fingereil. sexdi^tal, -e, seksdixhital, rt. six-hugered [j six-toed. sexe, scks, m. sex \\ (le beau) -., the fair sex, female sex, sexennal, -e, seks&n&l, a. sexennial, recurring every six years. sexennalitd , seks^nal^td, f. quality of that which is sexen- nial. sextane, sekstan, a. f. (mid,) six-day || fievre *, f. fever re- curring every six days. sextant, sekstd^, m. (geom.) sextant. sexte, seksi, f. (rmis.) sixth |I sixth canonical liour|| the sixth book of Pope Boniface VIII. 's Decretales. sexteunat, seksiend, m. scx- tennate, period of six years, sextidi, sekstidi, m. sextidi (sixth day of the decade of the French republican calendar). sextile, sekstU, a. (ostr.) sextile [| aspect •«, m. sextile aspect. sextUlion^ sekstiyidri, m. one thousand trillions, pi. sextnle* sekstul, m. apothe- caries' weight = 65 grains. sextnor, sekstudr, m. (mus.) piece for six instruments or voices, sextet, sextette, sextuple, sekstiipl, m. sex- tuple. sextuple, sekstul, a. sixfold. sextnpler, sekstupld, v. a. to increase sixfold. [uality. sexualit6, siksudlitd, f. sex- sexuel, -letSeksuel, a. sexual. sgraffier, sgrdftd, v. a. to paint in grafQte. sgraffite, sgrafit, m. (peint.) sgraffito, drawing on the wall. shah, slid, m. Shah (of Persia). shako, slidko, m. (mil.) shako. sh^rif, shmXf, m. sheriff (country judge in England). si, SI, m, (mus.) B, si |! - b§- mol, si fiat II .v didse, si sharp. si, si, ad. BO, so much || how- ever II yes II * bien que, so that II - petit qu'il soit, how- ever little he is II w fait, vrai- ment || je dis que *, I say yes [| je gage que *, I lay it is so. si, Si, e. if II « ce u'est que, unless, except [j *. VOUB le faites, if you do it. sialagogue, sial&gog, m. (m4d.) sialogogue. sialisme, sialism, m. (med.) ptyaliam. ftles. siam, sidm, m. game of skit- siamoise, simmodx,t. Siamese (textile fabric). sibilant, -e,si&i/55i, a. (m4d.) hissing, sibilant || r^e •«, m. sibilant ronchi, pi. [phetess. sibylle, sibil, f. sibyl, pro- sibyllin, -e, sib%hn, a. sibyl- line II oracles -s, m. pi. Sibyl's oracle. fsin, bravo. sicaire, sxkhr, m. hired assas- siccatif, sikdUf, m. (peint.) siccative, [siccative. siccatif,-vej(Sifcaii/",a. (peint.) siccite, sikita, f, dryness, siccity.-' [melody. sicilienne, sisUien, f. Sicilian sicilique, swUik, m. apothe- caries' weight = 97^4 grains. side, sifd, m. shekel (Jewish coin), ■ fsideral, sidereal. sid6ral,_-e,sl(iard/, a. (asir.) sid^ration . siddrdsiSii, f. (astr.) sideral influence [| (med.) sudden decline of force. sideritis, stdd/ritis, f. (hot.) iron-wort, sideritis. sideroxylou, slddroksUSn, m. (bot.) iron-wood. sid6rotechnie_, siddrdt^cne, sid6rurgie, sidarurxhe, f, me- tallurgy of iron. sidcler, s'^ki, m. hundred years, pi., century [| age, time, period [I - d'or, golden age || fin-Cde-)*, nervous exaltation of spirits towards the close of the nineteenth century [| aux -8 des — S, for ever and ever. si^ge, siexh, m. seat, chair || bench (of a court of justice) II coach-box || coachman's box || see, bishopric [| (mil.) siege || saint-"", the Holy See || lever le «, to raise the siege || to withdraw || to go away || le cerveau est le « de la pens^e, (fig.) the brain is the seat of thought. singer, sidxhd, r. n. to sit (of assemblies or courts) || to hold one's see (of bishops) || to sit (in a court of justice). sien, siin, m., -ne, f. his own, her own, one's own || les -S, pi. one's people, relations and friends, pi. || bis family, bis people, pi. || fairs des -nes, to play one's pranks || i cha- CUU le *, to each his own. sien, -ne, s%iH, a. his, hers, its II one's own. sieste, siest, f. afternoon's nap, siesta. Sieur, sieur, m. sir, mister. Bifflal)le, sifiabl, a. that de- serves to be hissed. sifflant, -e, siflarl, a. hissing, whistling, wheezing. sifftante, siflMt, f. (gr.) sibilant. sifflement, slj^em^,m. hiss, hissing, whistle, whistling || whizzing, whiz (of the wind) || wheezing. siffler, sifld, v. a. to whistle, to hiss (at) II to prompt j| « un acteur, une piece, to hiss an actor, a piece || h, v. n. to whistle, to hiss {[ to wheeze || to whiz. sifflerie, stflere, f. hissing. sifflet, sifle, m. whistle, cat- call II windpipe |] (inar.) boat- swain's call II coup de -w, m. a whistling, a whistle || couper le "*■ S. qn., (fam.) to cut one's throat If to dumbiound one. siffleur, siflmr, ra. whistler, hisser || (orn.) wood-wren. siffleur, -se, sKpur, a. whistling (of birds) || wheezing (of horses). [whistle. siffloter, sifldtd, v. a. & n. to sigi\l3AxefSixhiler,a,. of seals, referring to seals, sigillative. sigiI16, -e, stxhild, a. (mm.) of Dole II terre -e, f- terra sigillata. sigisb^e, szxhisld,m.cicis\ieo. sigles, sigl, f. pi. sigla (initial letters used as abbreviations in aucieut writings), pi. sigmolde — sinecure 575 siffmolde, sigvidid, ». (an.) sigmoid(al}. signal. si§rial, m. signal, fljgn f) donner le ~, (fig.) to give the sigo |j to set the ex- ample, [memorable, Dotable. signal^, -e, si^ildld, a. sigual, signalement, si^HdlmSii, m. description (of a person, in passports). signaler, si§ndld, y. a. to sigoalise, to point out || to give the description (of) || (mar") to make signals || se -«, to signalise oneself. Bignal^tiqne , s^i^naidtik, a. descriptive || 6tat «i m. (mil.) muster-roll. signaleTir, st^rtalew, m. (c. d. f,) signalman || (in tele- graphj) Bigualler. signataire, signaQr, m. sub- scrioer, signer. signature, si^iatw, f. signa- ture, signing, sign manual. si^e, si^ne, m. sign, mark || indicalion, token, badge || beck, beckon, nod {| fastr.) constella- tion II sign (of the zodiac) || faire le -^ de la croix, to cross oneself || faire « de la main, to beckon with the hand || faire * de la tete, to nod. signer, si§na, v. a. to sign, to subscribe || .«, t. n. to sign, to subscribe oneself || se •>', to make the sign of the cross, to cross oneself. signet, stifle, m. small sign || tassel, mark (for books). signifiant, -e, s^ifWl, ». significant, sigmficatlTe. significatif, -ve, sf§7lif%kd- tif, a. siguificative, expressive || -vement, ad. significantly, with force. signification, st§nifLkdst&H, f. signification, meaning, sense II (jur.^ legal noti(*e. signifier, si0v^xd, v. a. to signify, to mean, to betoken || (jur.) to serve (a deed), to in- timate, to notify. [ochre. sil, fifl, m. (min.) sil, yellow silence, silShs, m. silence, stillness, quietness {[ (mus.) silence, pause, stop || en >>-, in silence, silently I| gaxder le -^j to keep silence |[ imposer *, to command silence || passer qc. sons •>', to pass a thing over in silence || rompre le *, to break silence. silencienz, -se, stl&hswu, a. silent, still {| -sement, ad. silently. silene, stUn, m. (xoolj lovanda, Ceylon moakey || (bot.J silenefl SUdne, Silenus [| Satyr, attendant of Bacchus. sil^sienne, sildxienj f. half- silk stuff used for lining. silex, silekSf m. (fam.) flint, silex. silhonette ,snuTe2,f .silbouette . silicate, sUikdt, m. (chim.) silicate. silice, bXIis, f. (chim.) silica. silicenz. — se, sxHsgU, b. (min., geol.) silicious. siliciqne, silX^k, a. (chim.) silicic. [silicium, silicon. 3ilicinm, silXswm, m. (chim,.) silicnle, sUikul, f. (bat.) silicte, silicula. silicnlenx, -se, viWcul^, a. (bot.) siliculous, siliculose. siliqne, sUik, f. (bot.) silique, sill qua, cod. slHqnenx, -se, sUikeU, a. (bot.) siliquous, siliquose. sillage, siyaxh, m. (mar.) wake, steerage-way. siller, sfyd, v. n. (mar.) to run ahead. siUet, stye, m. (mus.) nut (of stringed instruments). sillom^tre, siydme^, m. (mar.) log, sillometer. siUon, siy&n, m. (cu/r.) fur- row, ridge Ij wrinkle [| track, trail (of light) || (an.) groove || (mar.) wake, track (of a ship) || faire son •-, to do one's day's work, the work ot the day. sillonner, siyond, v, a. (agr.) to furrow, to plough I| to ridge, to cut II to wrinkle. silo, sxU), m. silo, pit for preserving grain. silphinm, silfwm, m. re- sinous gum of Cyrenaica. silnre, ^lur, m. (ich.) sheat- fish, fsilurian. silnrien,-ne,5iZuriin,a.^(7eoi.y simagr^e, simdgra, f. (fam.) affected ways, pi., affectation. siniaronba,si77W[roo6a,f. (bot.) simaruba. [some judges. simarre, ^mar, f. gown of simblean, svnblo, m. (tech.) radius-line. simien, -ne, sim%%n, a. (%ool.) simian, ape-like, of monkeys || type -», m. simian type. simiesque, swuesic, a. simian, apish, monkey-like. similaire, svmi!^, a. similar, homogenous. similarity, ^m%lar%td, f. similarity, homogeneity, like- ness. similitude* ^m.ilxtudff, simi- litude, similarity li comparison. similor, sitiaiorj m. similor, pinchbeck. [simoniac. simoniaqne , swnonmkf m. sim onlaqne , simdnidh , a. simoniacal. simonie, stmaie, f. simony. simonn, s%moonj m. simoon, simoum. simple, s^pl, m. simple, medicinal-plant |j (nvus.) plain- song. simple , smp2 , a. simple, single II only one, but one, bare, mere || common, ordinary || plain, downright, harmless || silly, simple-minded || .^ hommef m. single man || « soldat, m. common soldier, private II donation pure et *, f. (jyir.) absolute, u ncoudi- tional gift || homme -', m. plain man || -ment, ad. simply, solely, only, merely || plainly, artlessly, ingenuously || sillily. simplesse, s'i^ples, t. simpli- city, artlessness, simpleness. simplicity, s^plisttd, f. sim- plicity, simpleness || artless- ness, plainness || silliness. simplification^ strvpliflkdsi- 6ii, f. simplification. simplifier, stnplXfm, v. a. to simpUfy || se '<-, to be simpli- fied. simnlaire, simuler, m. image of an idol || phantom, shadow [| sham, feint || *, de bataille, sham fight. simulation , simuldsiSH , f. simulation, disguise, deceit f| (jur.) feigning. Simula, -e, stmu/a, a. ficti- tious, feigned, pretended, false, counterfeit, sham. simuler , szmuld , v. a. to feign, to sham || -» nne attaque, (mil.) to make a false attack. simultan^, — e, simitltdndj a. simultaneous || — ment, ad. simultaneously. simultaneity, svnultanaita, f. simultaneity, simultaneous- ness. f mustard-seed. sinapi, sindpi, m. (bot.) sinapise, -e, stndpixd, a. ^7?i6d./ infused witii mustard- seed. sinapisme , sindpwm, m. (m£d.) sinapism, mustard- plaster. sincere, svnser, a. sincere, true, open-hearted, candid, plain, downright, ingenuous || -ment, ad. sincerely, plainly, ingenuously. sincerity, sinsarSa, f. sin- cerity, candour, ingenuousness, plainness, openheartedness. sincipitaJj — e, sinsijntM, a. (an.) pertaining to the sinciput. sinciput, smsiput, m. (an.) sinciput. sindon, ^ndon, m. Christ's shroud 11 (chir.)_ pledget. sinecure, stno^r, f. sinecure, 576 sinficTirifite — soci6t€ sinScnriste , stndkunstf m. sinecurist. sine qua non, sina hvd non, a. sine qua non, indispensable. singe, sznxh, m. (%ool.) monkey, baboon [| pantograpb |i monkey (of pile-drivers) || wind- lass II (fig,) ape, imitator || payer en monnaie de *, to laugh at a man instead of pay- ing him, [to ape, to mimic. singer^ sv^lm, t. a. (fcum.) singene, sznxhre, f. apish- ness, apish trick, grimace. slngenr, sVnxhmr, m., sln- geresse, simKhres, f. ape, imitator. ♦ singenr, si/fi%h.&u/r, singe- resse, si^xhres, a. apish. sin^ariser , singuldnxd, V. a. to render odd. singnlarit^ , s%ngvlariia, f . singularity, oddness, peculiar- ity jl curiosity. [singular. singulier, svngvXm, m. (gr.) singnlier, -dre, si-ngvlm, a. singular, odd, peculiar || com- bat «, m. single combat || -erement, ad. singularly, in a singular manner. [at sea. siniBtre, sinistr, m. disaster sinistre, siinstr, a. sinister, inauspicious [| augure •»', m. unlucky omen || — ment, ad. sinistrously. sinietr^, sinistra, m., -e, f. person ruined by fire, flood, etc. sinologie, sindldxhe, f, sino- logy , study of the Chinese language, etc. sinologique, smoloxhtk, a. sinological(relating to sinology). sinologue, sinolog, m. sino- logist (one versed in the Chinese language). [less (of lamps). sin ombre, smoSftr. a. shadow- sinon, stnoH, ad. else, or else, otherwise || except, save, if not II - que, except that, save but. Binople, sinopl, m. (bias.) sinople, vert. [sinuate. sinu6, -e, sinua, a. (bot.) sinueux , -se , sin-iteU, a. winding, meandering, sinuous. sinuosity, smudxita, f. turn- ings, pi., sinuosity, winding, meandering. {(math.) sine. sinus, sinus, m. (an.) sinus || siplion, sifori, m. (phys.) siphon II (mar.) wat^r-spout. sippage, sipaxh, m. dressing (of spruce-leather), sire, ser, m. sir [] Sire, Sire (title given to kings and em- perors in addressing them) [| beau ~, noble sir || mugwump |[ pauvre ■*-, poor wretch. Birene, sirln, f. siren, mer- maid, sea-maid || *. a vapeur, (mar.) siren, fog-horn. Sirius , sirms, m. (astr.) Sirius, dog-star. siroc(co),stroA;(^i5J,m. sirocco. sirop, siro, ra. syrup. siroter, sirota, v. n. to sip, to tipple 11 U aime k *, he likes to sip his wine. sirsacas, sw-safca, m. (com.) Indian cotton-cloth. sirupeux, -se, sirwpSU, a. (chim.) syrupy. sirventes, sKrvSht, f. pi. sirventes (poems of the Trou- badours), pi. [situate. sis, — e, SI, a. (jur.) seated, sismograpMe, sismdgrdfe, f, seismography , account , des- cription of earthquakes. sismologie , sismdldxM, f. seismology, study of earth- quakes. sismom^tre, sismdm^tr, m. (phys.) seismometer , sismo- meter. [wort. siS0Ti.six6H, TO. (hot.) boney- sistelle, sistel, f. (orn.) nut- hatch. [Egyptian timbrel. sistre , sistr , m. sistrum, sisymbre, sixiTtbr, m. (bot.) sisymbrium. Sisyphe, sixtf, m, Sisyphus || rocher de *, m. (fig.) long, profitless, and hard work. site, sit, m. site, landscape, scenery. sitiologie, sitioloxhs, f.(ined.) sitiology, dietetics. sitophage, sitdfdxh, a. (xool.) grain-eating, living on grain. sitdt. Slid, ad. so soon, as soon II * que, as soon as. situation, sUudsi6^, f. situa- tion, site II position, state, circumstance, condition II ('jTiar,^ bearing (of coasts) || en *- de, able to. [situated, lying. situ€, -e^ situa, a. situate, situer, sttiia, v. a. to place, to seat, to situate. six, ses, sex, si, a. six (| sixth II le ~ du mois, the sixth of the month. sixain,siitmj m. (poet.) stanza of six lines |j six packs of cards. sixieme, sixiem, m. sixth part II sixth day of a period || pupil in the sixth class (at school). sixieme, sixum, f. sequence of six cards (at play) || the sixth class (at school) || seizieme (at piquet), [-ment, ad. sixthly. sixiemO; sixiem, a. sixth || sixte, sikst, f. (vius.) sixth. sizette, sixet, f. sizette (card- game). skiedam, sJdddm, m. Schie- dam, Dutch spirits. skouptchina, skdoptsMnd, f. Skupshioa, Servian parliament slave, Slav, m. & f. Slav. slave, Slav, a. Slav, si avpp b i 1 fi ) sldvofil, m, Slavo- phil, one who supports or ad- vocates the Slavs. sloop , sloupe , sloop , m. (mar!) sloop. smalah, smald, f. smalah (camp of a powerful chief among the Arabs). smalt,smai(^ m. (chim.) smalt. smaragdin, -e, s-marSgdvil, a. emerald-green. smaragdite, sTJuiragdU, f. (min.) smaragdite. smectique, smehtik, a. (min.) suitable for scouring wool || terre *, f. fuller's earth, smectite, smektit, f. (min.) fuller's earth. smerinthe, smannt, m, (xool.) hawk-moth. smille, smtye, f. scapple-axe, beetle (of masons). 8niiller,sm%a, v.a. to scapple. snob, snob, m. & f, snob. snobisme, snoJnsm, m. snob- ism. sobranie, sobrdnid, f. So- branje, Bulgarian parliament sobre, sobr, a. sober, temper- ate , abstemious, sparing |I -ment, ad. soberly, temper- ately, moderately. sol)ri^te, sohriaixL, f. sobriety, soberness, temperance, moder- ation, abstemiousness. sohriquet, sdbrike, m. nick- name, by-name I| donner un •w, to nickname. soc, sok, m. ploughshare. sociabiUte , sdsidbilitd, f, sociability, sociableness, social- ity, good fellowship. sociable, sosmbl, m. sociable (carriage) || sociable, 2-seated tricycle || small sola. sociable, s6siS,bl, a. sociable, social , companionable , tract- able II -ment, ad. sociably, socially, social, -e, sosial, a. social |I (com.) belonging to a firm || -ement, ad. socially, soclalisme, sdsidlism, m. socialism || *. de la chaire, professorial socialism. sociallste, sosidlistj m. socialist. societaire, sosiater, m. part- ner, associate, member of a company. societaire, sosKdthr, a. be- longing to a company. societariat, sosmtarm, m. parbiership of a society. societfr, sosicUd, f. society || company, partnership (| club, college II haute ~^ upper class || ^ a responsaltilite limitSey Bocinianism — solenniser 577 limited liability company || <« de commerce, tradiDg-com- pony II « en nom collectif, co-partnership || ^ anonymBf Joint-stock company || *, fille, irancb society || rdgle de -, f. (wr.) rule of fellowship. SoclDianism. socinien, sSs^^, m., -net f. Socinian, fciology. sociologie, sds^lSxhe, f. so- sociologue, sdstdlSg, m. so- ciologist, socle, 88kl, m. (a/rch.) socle, pedestal, foot, base, socket || ^ continu, basement. Bocqne, 86kj m. clog, galoche. socratique, sGkrdVCk, a. So- cratic. [burning. soda, B6d&, m. (med.) heart- flodique, sddik, a. (chim.) Budic. [sodium. sodium, s6d^Gm, m. (chim.) sodomiSj adddme, t. sodomy. sodomitOi sddSnnt, m. so- domite. soenr, smr, t. sister [| nun || belle—, sister-in-law || demi- «t Btcp-slster, sister by the father's or by the mother's side II les neuf -s, the Muses, the sacred Nioe, pi. |) -a de charitt, sisters of mercy |) ~ de lait, foster-sister II -s consan- g^aines, sisters by the father's side II -B germaines, pi., sisters of the whole blood, full sisters |l -s jumelles, twin- sisters 11 * laie, * converse, lay-sister || -s UMrines, sisters by the mother's side. 8 (Burette, emret, t. dear little sister. sofa, s6fd, m. sofa, ottoman. soffite, edfit, m. (arch.) soffit II (thedt.) flies, pi. sofi, sdft, m. sophi (Mahome- tan pantheist) || Sofi, Sophi (title of the Schah). soi, swd, pr. oneself, self, himself, herself, itself, tbem- seWes II -.-mSme, oneself, it- self II amour de «, m. self- love li d. part «, within oneself II dtre ^ -., to be one's own master || rentrer en — mSme, to reflect || revenir k *, to come to oneself, to revive, to come to, soi-disant, -e, swdd^xMi a. self-styled, would-be. sole, swa, f. silk || hair (of certain dogs) || bristle (of hogs) 11 tongue (of knives) || * de Donrre, floss-silk || «. erne, « grfige. raw silk || * plate, twisted silk || ^toffes de ~, f. pi., silks, silk goods, silk-stufls iprcncb and English, II jours filSs d'or et de «, m. pr. (fi^.J happy days. SOierie, swore, t. silk-trade, silk-manufactory II -B, pi. silks, silk goods, pi. soil, 8W&f, f. thirst || avoir *, to be thirsty || garder une poire pour la ~^ to lay up something for a ramy day. soiffard, swdfdn-, m. fuddler, toper, drunkard. [drinking. Boifferie, swdfrS, £. excessive Boign6, awa§7ia, m, (fam.) the cream of anything. soignfie, swa^d, f. ffam.) droll story, capital joke |1 sound drubbing. soigner, swa§M, v. a. to take care (of), to look after, to at- tend (to), to mind, to nurse |I se «, to take care of oneself, to nurse oneself. BOigneux, -se, 8wd§7leti, a. careful, attentive, mindful, re- gardful, solicitous II — sement, ad. carefully, attentively. Boi-mouvant, swdTrmvSfl, a. self- moving. BOin, aio^f m. care, attend- ance (on) II -s, pi. attentions', pi. II petits -B, little attentions II avoir * de qc, to take care of anything || Stre aux petite -B avec qn., to, be all atten- tion to one II rendre des -s k qn., to pay attentions to ono || aux -8 de M . . ., care of (c/o) Mr. N. soir, swdr, m, evening, night, eve, afternoon || ce *, this evening, to-night || hier (au) », last evening, last night || bon «! good evening! 80ir6e, siowrd, f. evening, duration of the evening || even- ing-party II * musicale, mu- sical party, Boiriste, swdrTstj m. reporter of evening parties, etc. Boit, siv&j ad. be it so, let it be so, , well and good, I grant it II ainsi ^-il, so be it. BOit, swd, c. either, whether, or f|-« Tun, ~ Tautre , either one or the other. Boixantaine, swds^t&n, f. about sixty years of age || una ■« de personnes, about sixty persons. soixante, swds^t, a. sixty, threescore [| --dix, seventy |] ■v-douze, seventy-two. soixanter, swdsdritd, v, u. to reckon sixty (at piquet). Boixanti6me,SM?ds^it5m, m, sixtieth part. [sixtieth, Boixanti^me, swdsdTllUm, a. sol, sdl, m. soil II ground, ground-plot II (mus.) sol sou, sou-piece, halfpenny. solalre, sdler, a. solar, solary II cadran «, m. sun-dial || fleur *., f, solar flower || systSme -, m. solar system. [cloth. solamire, sdldmer, f. sicve- Bolandres, sdiS^dr, f. pi. solanders (of horses), pi. BOlanSe, sdld/nd, f. (bot.) any member of the night-shade tribe. [night-shade. BOlanum, 85ldndm, m. (bot.) Bolbatu, -e, sSlbatu, a. sur- bated (of horses). solbature, sdlbdtur, f . quitter- bone, quitter (of horses). Boldanelle, sdlddmM, f. (bot.) bind-wort, soldnnella. soldat, 85ldd, m. soldier |} simple «2 private soldier || « de la milice. militia-man || ce qui tombe dans le fossd est pour le -^1 (fam.) the careful man profits by the negligence of others. [soldiery. soldatesque , 8dlddtesk, f. Boldatesque, sdlddtesk, a, soldier-like. Bolde, sold, m. (com.) balance of an account || « de marchan- dises, sale, remnant-sale || pour '^ de tout compte, in full of all demands. solde, sdld, f. (rml.) pay, soldier's pay || demi--, half- pay. solder, sSldd, v. a. to pay, to keep in pay || to liquidate || •« un compte, to settle or close an account. sole, sol, f. sole (of animals) || (agr.) enclosure, break || (arch.) sleeper || (ich.) sole. 80l6alre,s5/^r,a. (an.)8olea,T. solicisme, sdldsum, m. sole- cism. soleil, solei, m. sun || (bot.) sun-flower || (ich.) sun-fish || monstrance || (typj squabble || ~ coucbant, sunset [| coup de *,m fWd.^ sun-stroke, siiiasis II entre deux -S, from morn- ing to evening || adorer le -^ levant, (fid-) to worship the rising sun || se chauflfer au •^, to bask in the sun. 80leill6, -e, sdlevyd, a. sun- shiny, sunny. soleilleux, -se, sSlefyeU, a. sunny, open-air || 6tudes — ses, f> pl> (arts) open-air studies. sol6ine, sdlmn, f. solar oil. solennel, -le, solaml, a. solemn, pompous || authentic || -lement, ad. solemnly || in, due forni. Bolennisation, solam%dsi6ri, f. solemnisation, celebration. Bolenniser, soldnixd, v. a. to solemnise, to celebrate. 37 B78 fiolennit§ — son soleunite, sdldnUd, f. solemn- ity, solenmesB, ceremony |) authenticity. solfatare, sdlfatar, f. (geol.) Bolfatara, sulpliur-miQe. solf§^ej soiflxh, m. (nms,) solfeggio. fto solfa. solfierj solfm, v. a. (nms.) solidaire, s6Mer,a,. solidary, Bolidaric || conjointly liable || jointly and separately liable, in solidiim. Bolidarite, soliddr'itd, f. so- lidarity II joint liability || joint and separate liability. solide, sdlid, m. solid, solid body Jl solid figure || reality || aller an >«, to IooIe to the main chance. solide, solid, a. solid, not liquid II solid, strong, stablo, Bteadrast, firm, fast || sound || substantial [| (com.) solvent || esprit *, m. sound mind, judgment || c'est un homme ~, he is a sound, trustworthy man II -ment, ad. solidly, snb- Stautiaily || firmly. solidification, sdlidifikdsiGri, i. solidification. solidifier, solidtfm, v. a. to solidify, to concrete, to render solid. solidity, solidiid, f. solidity, density, firmness, steadfast- ness, stability II substantialness II soundness. soliloque,s5/iioft,m. soliloquy. soliloquer, sdlilo/cd, v. n. to soliloquise. solins, soliri, m. pi. (tech.) spaces between two joists or rafters, pi. solipede, solvphd, a. (xool.) solipedous || -s, m. pi. (xool.) solipeds, pi. soliste, soVCst, m. (mus.) solo player ]! solo singer. solitaire, solU&r, m. recluse, solitary [| solitaire (diamond) [| (med.) tape-worm. SOlitairOj sdiUer, a, solitary, lonely, lonesome || desert || —ment, ad. solitarily, lone- somely, in solitude, retired. solitude, solitud, f. solitude, loneliness, lonely life, lonely place, retiredness. soUvage, solwaxh, m. (arch.) joists and beams of a building, pl., timber- work. [rafter. solive, solw, f. (tech.) joist, solive, -e, solwa, a. joistedj built on joists. solivean* s5livo, m. small joist 11 clumsy fellow, 8 ollici talkie, sdlwitabljdk. that may be solicited. sollicitationj solUitasX^, f. solicitation, entreaty |[ instiga- tion II recommendation. soliiciter, sdlisitd, v. a. to solicit, to entreat, to urge, to move, to instigate, to sue, to incite, to induce || *. nn pro- cesj uue affaire, to take steps to insure the success of a case, a matter. sollicitettr, soKsUmr, m., -se, f< solicitor || solicitress. sollicitnde, sdlisitud, f. soli- citude, anxiety || -s de la vie, pl. cares of life, pi. fsolo. solo,so/Oj m. (pl.soli) (miis.) solstice, sdlstis, m. (astr.) solstice. \(astr.) eolsticial. solsticial, — e, solstutal^ a. solniiiliser, sdluinlixd, v. a. (chim.) to make soluble. solnbilite, sdlubUUd, f. solu- bility, [solvable. soluble, solubl, a. soluble, solutif, -ve, solvMf, a. dis- solving. Bolutionner, solHsKond, v. a. to resolve (a question). solution, solusion, f. solution, resolution || dissolution || ex- plication II (jur.) discharge, payment. [solvency. solvability, solvdlnlita, f. solvable, sblvdbl, a. solvent, able to pay. [somatology. somatologie, somdtdldxhd, f. somatotomie, sdmatotome, f. (ckir.) somatotoray, anatomy. sombrage, sohbrdxh, m. first dressing of the vine. sombre, son&Ty a. dark, dim, dull, gloomy, cloudy |i melan- choly, sad II sombre (of colours) ll esprit ~, m. tacitvirn, me- lancholy, dreamy mind || hom- me ~, m. gloomy fellow || royanme ~, m. the infernal regions, pl. Bombrer, s^brd, v. n. (mar.) to founder, to sink, to go down. sommaire, sdm&r, m. sum- mary, compendium, absti-act, abridgment, epitome. sommaire, sdmer, a. sum- mary , compendious , concise, short I) -ment, ad. summarily, compendiously , succinctly, concisely, briefly. sommation , somdsi6n , f. summons || challenge || inter- pellation I] (math.) summation II signifier une * a ^n., to serve a summons on one || -.- respectueuse, formal npplica^ tion to his parents for consent to his marriage made by a person legally of age. somme, som, m. nap, sleep H faire nn *, to take a nap, somme, s6m, f. sum (of money) || amount |] (mfitk.) sum II summary, compendium || load, burden || « totale, sum- total II bete de -^, f. beast of burden || en *-, * toute, (fig.) finally, to conclude. somme, -e, soma, a. (bias.) surmounted, somm6. sommeil, somei, m. sleep, rest II sleepiness, drowsiness [| -« magn^tique, magnetic trance || avoir *, to be sleepy || dormir d'un profond «, to sleep soundly. sommeiller, someiyd, v. n. to slumber, to nap, to doze. sommelier, someM, m., -6re, f. butler. sommellerie, somelre, f. butler's place || butlery, pantry. sommer, soma, v. a. to sum- mon, to challenge, to call upon II (math.) to sum up, to cast up II « une place de se rendre, (mil.) to summon a stronghold to surrender. sommet, same, m. summit, top II pinnacle, apex || (astr.) acme, zenith || (arch.) crown || (hot.) vertex [| (geom.) apex, vertex. sommier, somm, m. pack- horse, sumpter-horse || hair- quilt [| horsehair mattress || wrest-plank (of pianos) || wind- chest (of an organ) || register- book II (arch.) breast-summer, sommer || (typ,) press-cheeks, pl. II -* elastiqne, spring-mat- tress. sommit^, somWo, f.summity, top, apex, height |] principal part. [m. & f. somnambulist. somnambule, sdmnSnbul, somnambnle, somndtibul, a. (TYied.) soumambulic. somnambulisme, s&m/n^^ hulism,, m. (m6d.) somnam- bulism. s omnif er e, SOTwrn/er^ m.(mid.) narcotic , soporific draught, si eepi n g- d raugh t. somnifere, somnifer, a. som- niferousi somnific, narcotic. somnolence, sSmmlfiTis , f. somnolence, somnolency. somnolent, -e, sdmndlSTi, a. (med.) somnolent. somnoler, s6m,n6ld, v. u. to be overcome "with sleep. somptnaire , s6nptu^r, a. sumptuary || lois -S> f. pl. sumptuary laws. somptuenx, -se, sonptmU,a. sumptuous, splendid, magnifi- cent, costly [| -sement, ad. sumptuously, expensively. somptuositfi, sdn^tuoxtid, t. sumptuousncss , splendour, magnificence, costliness. son, soilj m. bran, pollard |i son — sorte 579 (phys.) sotmd || ^ des clocheB, ringing of bells |l « du tam- "bour, beat of the drum |j moiti6 farinej moitiS -^i half bad, half good. son, sSri, m., sa, sd, f. (pi. 6es) &■ liis, her, its, one's. BOnatC} sSndt, f. (mils.) sonata II •», que me veuz-tu ! what a bore! [little sonata. Bonatine, sdn&tm, f. (mus.) Bondage r sdrtdaxh, m. (in mining) sounding. sonde, sGHd, f. plummet, fathom-line || (mar.) sounding- line || (chir.) probe || -s, pi. Boundings, pi. || /min.) bore [| Jeter la *, (via/r.) to heave tiie lead. Bonder^ s6ndd, t. a. to soimd, to fathom, to tiy the depth, to plumb 11 (oMr.) to probe {{ to search, to scrutinise, to ex- plore, to feel one's way || * un fromage, to pierce a cheese [| * cin., to pump one || * le ter- rain, to ascertain the state of things II -, V. n. (ma/r,) to heave the lead, to take sound- ings. _ sondenr, sSMewTf m, (mar.) leadsman, sounding-man. BOUge, s6n%h, m. dream, dreaming || voir en ~, to see in a dream || -b sont men- songes, (poP') dreams are empty. BOnge-creux, sSrixhl^rM,^ m. dreamer, visionary. son^e-malice , s^%hmaMs, m, miBcbief-maker. songer, s^xM, v. a. to dream (in one's sleep) || to dream, to imagine, to think (of) [| ne '" que bals, que fetes, to think of nothing but balls, f^tes || ^^ V. n. to dream, to rause || to mean, to think || to purpose, to intend, to devise, to propose || to fancy, to imagine || to con- sider II sans y *, unawares, unthinkingly, sonica, s5n%kd, m. (at play) card that comes in the nick of time, sonica, [of time. sonica, s&tma, ad. in the nick BOnna, s5na, f. Sunna (re- ligious book of the Mahom- medaus). [bell. Bonnaolle, s&nMyo, f. cattle- sonnaiUer, sdnaiydj m. bell- wether, beil-man. sonnailler, sdndiyd, v. n. to ring often and without neces- sity. sonnant,-e,5on^,a. sound- ing || sonorous || especes -es, f. pi. ready money, hard cash, money down || ^ deux heures -es, at two o'clock exactly, just as the clock was striking two [| ^ rheure -e, at the pre- cise hour, sonner, sihia, v. a. to sound, to ring, to toll [| to strike (of watches, clocks) || « le boute- selle, (mil.) to sound to horse [I ^ les cicelies, to ring the bells II ^ le diner, to ring for dinner |] « ses gens, to ring for the servants || - la messe, to ring the bell for mass || ne « mot, not to let the least hint drop II not to say a word [j *, V. n. to sound, to emit a sound || to chink, to ring [| to strike (of clocks) (I *. du cor, to blow the French horn || *, de la trom- pette, to sound the trumpet. sonnerie, sdnre, t. ring of bells II bells (of a church), pi. || clock-work , striking part (of a clock) II (milj sound of the trumpet. sonnet, sone, m. sonnet. sonnette, adnet, f. little bell || engraver's mallet || (arch.) pile- driver II cordon de *, m. bell- pull, [maker. sonnettler, sSneha, m. bell- sonnetir, sdnmr, m. bell- ringer II (orn.J curlew || boire comme un *, (pop-) to drink like a fish , to drink oneself under the table. sonnez, sond, m. two sixes, pi., twelve (at backgammon). sonometre , sdndmetr , m. (phys.) sonometer. sonorej sonor, a. sonorous, resounding. [rousness. sonority, soiiMT^d, f. sono- sqpeur, sdpmr, t. sopor, m, || (med.) comatous sleep, coma. SOpllisme,s5'/''fe7nj m. sophism II —8, pi. sophistry. [caviller. sophiste, sofKst, m. sophist, sophistication, sofKsW^i^, f. sophistication, adulteration. sopMstique, sofisWc, a. so- phistic(al). sophistiquer, softstikd, v. a. to sophisticate, to adulterate || <», V. n. to act the sophist, to cavil. sopMstiquerie, sof%st%h% f. (fam.) sophistry, fallacy || adulteration, s ophistiqueuTjSo/isiiifcewr, m. (fam.) subtiliser || adulterator. sopnore, sdf&Tf m. (hot.) so- phora. [narcotic, opiate. soporatif, sopdrdUf, m.(med.) soporatif, -ve, soporatif, a. soporiferous, somniferous, so- porific, [soporiferous. soporeux, — se, sdp&reU, a, soporiiere, sdporifer, m. soporific. [poriferous. soporifere, sopdiifer, a. so- soprano, soprano, m. (mus.) soprano, treble voice. sorbe, s&rb, f. (hot.) sorb, sorb-apple. sorbet, s&rhS, m. sherbet. sorb^tiere, sdrhdtwr, f. ice- pail, [tree, service-tree. sorMer, sdr60, m. (hot.) sorb- sorbique, sorhik, a. (chim.) sorbicll acide *-, m. sorbicacid. sorbonique, sdrbdnik, i. one of the three arguments sup- ported by each Sorbonist. sorboniste , sdrb^tst , m, Sorbonist. Sorbonne, s6rbSn,t. Sorbonne (seat of the Paris university). sorbonnien, sdr65niiE, m. student of the Sorbonne. sorcellerie, sdrselre, f. sor- cery, witchery, witchcraft. sorcier, s&rsid, m. sorcerer, wizard || conjuror, enchanter \\ vieux *, widced old man || il n'est pas grand '^f he is no conjurer. sorci^re, sdrsUr, f. sorceress, witch, enchantress |l vieille ■^, old hag II Sabbat des -s, m. witches' Sabbath, witch-vigil. sordide, sordid, a. sordid, filthy, niggardly, dirty, cove- tous, base [| — ment, ad. sordidly, poorly. [ness, baseness, sordiditfi, sdrdiditd, f. sordid- sorgho, sorgo, m. (bot.) sorgo, sorghum. [lambs'-wool. sorie, sore, f. (com.) Spanish SOrite, sdrit, m. (in logic) sorites. somette, sdrTiciE, f. (favi.) idle talk , idle story , stuff |) center des -s, to talk non- sense, [sisterly, soror(i)al, -e, sordr(%)al, a. sororiant, — e, s5r&»'i^, a. swelling (of the female breast). sororicide, sikorisid, m. so- roricide. sort, sdr, m. fate, destiny, lot, chance, hazard, fortune existence || spell, charm || faire nn ~ ^ qn., to procure one an existence [| jeter nn -^ a. qu., to throw a spell over one || tirer an ~, to draw lots, to cast lots I] le "» en est jet^, the die is cast. sortable, sortabl, a. suitable. sortant, sdrtS^, m. person leaving office. sortant, — e, sdrf55l,a. leaving office [| drawn, coming out (of lottery-tickets) |] depute *, ni. out-going deputy. sorte, sort, f. sort, kind, species II manner, way, guise || -S, pi. stock-books (of a book- seller), pi. II de la *, thus, so, in that manner, in that way U 37* 586 sortie — soiifflet de quelque ■«' que ce soitj in any way || de telle *, to such a degree jj de toute(s) -^ (-S), of every kind, of all kinds [| de -' que, en «- que, so that || en aucune ~, in no wise || par- ler de la bonne •" k qn., to set one right, to reprove one. sortie J s&rte, f. going out, ■comingout, leaving, departure|| outlet, issue, egress, Tvay out || (cojnj exportation |1 (tkedt.) exit I] (mil.) sally, sortie || fausse ~, (tliedt.) wrong exit || - de bal, de theatre, opera- cloak II * d'll6pital, longsur- tout |] droit de ~, m. (com.) export duty I| faire une * k qn., to give one a good blowing up. sortilege, sortilexk, m. sor- cery, witchcraft, fascination. sortir, sorter, m. going out, coming out, leaving, quitting j| au - du lit, on getting out of bed. sortir, sorter, v. a. irr. to get out, to bring out, to carry out, to tako out II to extricate || (jur.) to obtain, to have || * un enfant, to take a child out || ~, V. n. to go out, to go abroad, to go forth, to come out, to coino forth, to issue, to proceed 11 to depart, to deviate, to swerve || to rise, to emerge || to be boru, to spring || to result, to ensue |1 to sally forth || (thMt.) to exit, to make one's exit |) to project, to be in relief || * des bornes de la biens§ance, to overstep the rules of decency || - de cadence, (mus.) to be out of time [| * du college, to leave college, to have completed one's studies || * de son devoir, to deviate from one's duty || « de maladie, to recover from illness || ~ de la m^moire, to be erased from one's memoiyH ~ d'un mauvais pas, to gee out of a scrape \\ -- ae table, to rise from table (| ™- de la vie, to depart this life, to die || il vient de -, he is just gone out || 11 sort de bonne race, he comes of good blood || cet ouvrage sort d'une bonne plume, this work is by, from a good writer. sosie, sdx&, m. person exactly resembling another, fetch, double, second self. sot, so, m., -te, f. fool, block- head, simpleton, dolt || silly woman, foolish creature. sot, — te, sd, a. stupid, silly, senseless, Toolish |[ -tement, ad. sillily, foolishly, stupidly. eotie, sotCf f. satirical drama. sot-Ty-laisse, solUhs, m. (culin.) parson's nose (of poultry), rump of a fowl, titbit. SOttise, sotex, f. silliness, folly, foolishness, stupidity || silly thing, foolish trick || in- sult II indecency || -s, pi. abu- sive language || dire des -s k qn., to call one names. sottiser, sotKxa, v. a. to com- mit blunders, to act foolishly. sottisier, sdVi-x/ia, m. person that says indecent things [] col- lection of indecent tales or songs. sou, sdoj m. sou, halfpenny || n'avoir pas le ~, €tre sans le ~, to be penniless, not to be worth a farthing. soubassement, sdobdsm^, m. bed-valance || (arch.) base- ment, sub-basement || « d'une colonne, patten of a column. souberme, sdoberm, f. (mar.) freshets, land-floods, pi. || back- water II upper water. soubresaut, sobbreso, m. sudden leap or start, jolt, shock, gambol II (Tned.) subsaltus. soubrette, sdobr^, f. (thedt.) abigail, waiting-woman. soubreveste, sd6br6vest, f. sleeveless upper-coat. soubuse, sd6bux, f. (orn.) barrier. SOUCbe, soosh, f. block, trunk [| stump, stock, stub, stem (of trees) \](bot.) subterranean stock llchimney-shaft, chimney-neck II counterfoil (of passports) || voucher (of checks, receipts) || tally II founder, head (of a dynasty), ancestor || «. mere, ancestress || faire -^j to be the founder of a family or dynasty |[ c'est une ^, (fam.) he is a blockhead. soucbet, s^she, m. ragstone, freestone || (bot.) gallingale {j (orn.) shoveller-duck. Boucheta^e, sdoshtdxh, ra. counting ot stumps in a wood [] marking of wood for felling. soucbeteur, sdoshteUr, m, surveyor of wood-cutting, of stocks, stubs in a forest. soucbever, smshvd, v. a. (min.) to clear off the rubbish, soucheveur, sdtshvmr, m. (min.) quarry-man. SOUCi, soQSi,^ m. care, anxiety, ti'ouble, solicitude II (bot.) mari- gold II (vrn.) golden -crested wren [I sans -, free from care || c'est \k le moindre de mes -S, that gives me but little concern. se soucier, sdbsm, v. r. to care, to mind, to regard, to be anxiouS| to be uneasy || se -v comme de I'an quarante, not to care a rush. soucieux, — se, soosuu, a. anxious, full of care, uneasy, care-worn. fsalver. soucoupe, sd6kd6p, f. saucer || soudain, -e, s6bdv^, a. sud- den , unexpected, unlooked- for II *, — ement, ad. suddenly, on a sudden, of a sudden, all of a sudden. soudainete, sdodentd, f. sud- denness, unexpectedness. SOUdan, sdodSrl, m. Soldan (king of Egypt^, soudard, sooddr, m. (fam.) old, weather-beaten soldier. soude, sd6d, f. (chim.) soda, kali II (hot.) glass -wort || « blancbe, (chim.) alkali salt, souder, sdodd, v. a. to solder, to weld II se -», to consolidate. soudeur, s(5oa6Mr, m. solderer. soudoir, sdodwdr, m. solder- ing-iron. soudoyer, sdodwdyd, v. a. to keep soldiers in pay. soudure, sdodw, I. solder, soldering, welding. soufdage, sdbfldxk, m. glass- blowing [| (mar.) sheathing, furring [j new-planking (of a ship). SOuiSe, s66flf m. breath, breathing [| whiff, blast, breeze of wind II * divin, inspiration. souffle , soofld , m . (cidin.) souffle I! souffl6-dish. souffle, — e, sdbfla, a. (cuiin.) souffle II beignet *, m. apple- fritter II omelette -e, f. ome- let souffle. (blowing, soufflement, soo^em^, m. soufder, soofia, v. a. to blow, to blow out II to breathe, to breathe out || to inflate || to whisper || to huff (at draughts) |I to prompt (a player) |j to put out, to extinguish (a candle) || (mar.) to sheathe || * les canons, (mil.) to scale the guns II .^ le cbaud et le froid, to blow hot and cold || ~ h, qn. un emploi, to forestiU one by obtaining a situation for which he was trying || ne pas * mot, not to speak, not to say a word II ~ Torgue, to blow an organ || ~, v. n. to blow |j to breathe |^ to complain || -^ aux oreilles de qn., to whisper in one's ear |1 u n'oserait ■«, he dares not complain. soufSerie, sdoflere, f. bellows- work II (mus.) organ-bellows, pi. soufflet, soofle, m. bellows, pi., pair of bellows || head (of a car- riage) II box on the ear, slap in the face, cuff || (/ig.) affront, humiliation. Bouffletade — soupgon 581 BOMffietB,^Bt sd6fletdd,t.(fain.) repeated slapping in the face. Bonffleter^ sdbfletd, t. a. to b1»p in the &ce, to box the ears (of), to cuff, to drub. soufQeteor, sdSfletSUr, m, sinpper, cuffer. BOuffleur,s(KAewr, m. blower, organ-blower J| glass-blower jl panter 1| (thedt.) prompter || panting horse. f(of horses). Boufnexir, sd6fleur, a. panting soiiiflare, sdoflur, t. flaw (in metals) || bladder, bubble |I seedy glass. f^erable. BOiifirable, sSMrSbl, a. suf- Bouffrance, soofrS/hs, f. suf- ferance, suffering, pain, afflic- tion II endurance || affaire en "^^ f. (jur.) suspended matter. sonffrant, -a, sdtfrS/H, a. suffering, in pain || patient [| enduring || diseased, unwell, ailing, unwell. BOTiSre-doTileTir , sd6fredd6- Imr, m. (fam.) drudge, butt, fag, laughing-stock. S0Tiffreteiix,-se,soo/re(cS, a. (fam.) miserable, poorly. Bouffrir, sd6frer, v. a. irr. to suffer, to bear, to endure, to abide |[ to undergo, to sustain, to tolerate, to stand || to allow, to permit, to let, to put up (with), to admit (of) || souffrez que je parte, permit, allow, suffer me to go (away) {j *,, v, n. to suffer, to suffer pain, to be a sufferer || * comme un damii6, to be in the greatest torture f| « de la t^te, to feel a pain in one's head. 80iifrage,so(i/ira»/i, m. (tech.) sulphuring. Boufre, sdQfr, m. fehim.} sul- phur, brimstone [| fleur de «, f. flour of brimstone. Boufireif soofra, v. a. to sul- phur, to dip in brimstone, to do over with bilrastoneH ••^ des etoffes, to smoke cloth with brimstone || »*. du vin, to smoke the cask with brimstone before filling it with wine. sonfiriere^ sdofner, f. (gcol.J sulphiu'-mjue. Bouf^oir, sStfrwar, m. (tech.) sulphu ring-stove. BOuhait, B66ly m. wish, desire || £k ^, at one's heart's ease, as ono would have it, according to one's wish or desire ]| -s de bonne ann^e, pi. New- Year's wishes, greetings, pi. sonhaitable, sdoetdbl, a. de- sirable, to be wished for. sonhaiter. sd6etd, v, a, to wish, to wish for, to desirCi to long (for) |[ en *, to wish one could get it. 8 onhait eur , »d5ete«r , ra . wisher || * du joTir de I'an, well-wisher on New -Year's day. [(sauce). BOTiI, svn, m. (oulin.) soy souillard, s^ydr, m. (tech.) strut, strut-brace jlsink. souillarde, sooiydrd, f. rinsing-room || rinsing-dish. souille, sooiyd, t. (in hunting) wallowing-place (of wild boars) II (marj bed (of a ship) after having Iain on the mud. soniller^ sd&iyd, v. a. to soil, to dirty, to stain, to sully || to defile, to contaminate, to blemish |{ (fig) to profane (| '» ses mains an sang inno- cent, (fig.) to imbrue one's hands in innocent blood [| « sa reputation, (fig.) to smirch one's reputation (1 se '«, to disgrace oneself. sonillon, sSQiyon, m. & f. scullion II slot, sloven. souillure, sdoiyur, f. dirt, spot, stain, filth || impurity, blot II defilement, pollution || sans •*'t spotless, SO'fll, so, m. one's fill, one's bellyful II dormir tout son -, (pop.) to have one's sleep out, to have a hearty fill of sleep. solll, -e, so, a. glutted, sur- feited, cloyed, satiated || tipsy, dmnk, fuddled [| *. comme une grive, as druuk as a lord. sonlageant, — e, sdoldxhSri, a. easing, comforting, relieving || comfortable. s oulagement, sdicS^;t^^£^, m . relief, ease, assuagement, al- leviation, comfortll help, solace. soulager, sdoldxhd, v. a. to relieve, to ease, to alleviate, to lighten, to disburden, to com- fort, to assist, to alley I| se «, to relieve oneself. so'fllard, sdoldr, m., -e, f. (fam.) drunkard. so^er, soold, v. a. to fill, to glut, to cloy, to satiate, to fuddle, to surfeit II ~ sa colere, (fig.) to glut one's anger, pas- sion II se ~, to get drunk || to riot II to glut oneself, soiilenr, sdtlmr, f. (fam.) sudden fright. soulevement, sd6levm^, m. rising, commotion, movement, indignation || insurrection, re- volt, rebellion || *- de ccenr, (med.) rising in one's stomach, qualm. sonlever, sdolvd, v. a. to lift, to raise, to raise up, to heave up, to take up [| to excite, to stir up II to urge to insurrection II to make indignant || to moot (n question) |i ge *| to ri?e, tg raise oneself || to revolt, to rise in insurrection, in arms || to be indignant || to swell (of the waves). Soulier, s^Ud, m. shoe || -s ferr^s, pi. hobnailed shoes || -8 grls , -s de conleur, secret league of the German peasantry in the sixteenth cen- tury II gtre dans ses petits -s, (fam.) to be in an awk- ward, a critical position. souii^rej sdtlihr, f. square bar-iron. souliers-bottes,fiod^i^&o^, m. pi. Blucher boots, pi. soulignement, sdoli§nGmS:Tl, m. underlining. [underline. sonllgner, sd6liffhd, v. a. to soulouque, sd6id6k, m. five and six (at dominoes). SOnlte, sdblt, t. (jur.) pay- ment made by a party to a joint owner on division, to equalise the value of the parts divided. soumettre, sd6miirj v. a. irr. to submit, to subdue, to sub- jugate, to overcome, to bring under subjection || to refer || se *, to submit, to yield, to give way, to obey, to be sub- missive. soumis, -e,soomi, a. submis- sive, submitted, humble, duti- ful, obsequious. soumission, sd6misi6Hj f. submission , submissiveness, obedience, compliance, subjec- tion, obsequiousness [| tender for a contract || deed of con- tract II (jur.J subscription || bond II -s caclietees, pi. sealed tenders, pi. soumissionnaire, soomisw- ner, m. & f. party that makes a tender for a contract. soumissionner, sdomisioTid, V. a. to make a tender (for), to tender. soupape , sdopdp , f. flap, valve, bung, stopper, plug, shutter I| * i clapet, clack- valve II -w a gorge, throttle- valve II ~ de S'dretS, safety- valve II * de ventilation, air- flap, damper |I * dormante, fixed valve. soupatoire , sdopdtwdr, a. serving for supper [| diner *, m. dinner taken at midday, midday meal serving for sup- per. SOUpgon, soopsvn, m. suspi- cion II surmise, conjecture [j taste, smack (small quantity) || * de fievre, touch of fever [| je ne prendrai qn'un * de vin, I will take a me^e taste of 582 fioupQOnnaWe — sous-Tiail *80upconnaT)le, sdopsdndbl, a. suspicious, liable to be sus- pected, f soupQonner, sdopsond, v. a. to suspect, toswmise, to doubt, to mistrust. soupgonneux, -se, sdopso- neu, a. suspicious, inclined to suspect others, surmising, dis- trustful. soTipe, soop, f. (cndin.) soup, pottage, porridge || * i la Diere, egg-flip || * au lait, milk porridge i| * h, perroquet, bread steeped in wine || ~ grasse, meat-soup || -maigre, vegetable soup l| * scolaire, feeding of poor children || tail- ler la ~, to cut pieces of bread into the soup. soupeau, sdopo, m. ground- wrist (of a plough). soupente, sdbpdM, f. brace- springs, main braces (of a coach), pi. II strap (of a horse) f] loft (for a servant's bed). SOTiper, s^a, m. supper. souper, scxypcij v.n. to sup, to take supper. soupesement, so&ph%mS^, m. ■weighing (with one's hand). soupeser, sdopexd, v. a. to weigh in the palm of the hand, to poise. soupeur, sobpeuTj m., -se, f. person who takes supper. soTipiSre, sobpUr, f. tureen, soup-tureen. sonpir, sdopcr, m. sigh, breath [| gasp, groan [j (mus.) crotchet-rest || -s, pi. sighing |[ le dernier -»., the last breath, gasp II the last. soUpirail, sdopvraX, m. air- hole, vent-hole. soupirant, soopxrSAi, ni. wooer, admirer, lover. soupirer, s^ypira, v. n. to sigh, to fetch sighs || to long, to pant after. s onpir eur , sdopirmr , m . (fam.) sigherj dangler, SOTiple , soopl, a. supple, pliant, flexible, yielding, com- pliant [| -ment, ad. pliantly, flexibly. souplesse, sdoples, t. supple- ness, pliantness, pMableness, tractableness, flexibility, docil- ity, facility, compliance || tours de ~, m. pi. cunuiiig tricks. souqueniUe , sookmyd, f. smock-frock, soTiquer, sookd, v. a. (mar.) to round in, to bowse well taut. soiirce, sd6rs, f. sovirce, sjiriiig, fountain, fountain- head II well-spring ]| prendre sa *, to take its rise (of a river) II remonter k la ~, to proceed to the source ||. cela conle de -^j (fig.) that comes (straight) from the heart. sourcier, sdorsm, m. source- finder, pretended spring-finder. BOurcil, sddrstj m. brow, eye- brow II froucer le *, to koit one's brow, to frown. sourcilier, -6re, sdorsilm, a. (an.) superciliary, BOnrciller, sdorsvyd, v. n. to knit one's brows, to frown || to spring , to gush out (of water) || sans ~, without mov- ing a muscle. sourcilleux, -se, sddrsvyeU, a. high, lofty, steeped, cragged, cloud-topped || (fig.) haughty, proud II melancholy, uneasy, Bonrd, sd6r, m., -e, f. deaf person || (xool.) salamander || frapper comme un *, to sti-ike hard || faire le -, to lend or turn a deaf ear jl il n'est pire ~ que celui quine veut pas entendre, none so deaf as he who will not hear. sourd, -e, so&r, a. deaf I| dull, hollow (of sound) || (fig.) insensible, inexomble || under- hand, secret, rumbling||(''>Jia//iJ incommensurable (of quanti- ties) I] irrational (of numbers) || douleur -e, f. dull pain |[ lanteme -e, t dark-lantern, bull's-eye || lime -e, f- de.id file [| menees -es, f. pi. under- hand dealing || voix -e, f. hol- low voice II faire la -e oreille, to lend a deaf ear, to turn a deaf ear || il court un bruit *, it is whispered about || -e- ment, ad. secretly, in au un- derhand manner. SOUrdaud, soordo, m. person dull of hearing. sourdeline, sddrdelXn, t. Italian bag-pipe. sourdine, sdordm, t. damper (of a piano) || soi'dine, sordet (of a trumpet) || a, la *, (fig.) on the sly, secretly, sourd-muet, sdormue, m., sourde-muette, sdoi-dmuet, f. dcaf-ruute, [cockle (shell). sourdon, soordlM, m. (xool.) sourdre, soordr, v. n. lo spring, to issue, to arise, to gush, to spout. Bouriant, -e, s6o)-%a^, a. smiling. [mouse. souriceau, sooriso, m. little souriciere,sdorrs7'er,f.mouse- tiap II Be Jeter dans la -, (fain.) to get one's neck into a noose. [lating to mice. souricin, -e, sdm-isvfi, a. re- souriquois, -e, sdai-ikwa, a. of mice |j gent -e, f. mouse tribe. sourire, soorer, souns, soori, m. smile [| ~ affecte, simper- ing II ~ moqueur, sneer. sourire, sd&rer, v. n. irr. to smile II to please, to be agree- able (of things) II « a, qn., to smile upon one. souris, sdori, f. mouse || mouse-colour || (an.) thenar, thick lower part of the thumb 11 souris , nasal cartilage (of horses) || faire la ~, to look, search cunningly through an- other's pockets II le nid d'une ^ dans Toreille d'un chat, an impossibility, oil pressed from a stone. souris , sd6r%, a. mouse- coloured, mouse-grey || cheval ■%., m. mouse-coloured horse. sournois, sdSrnu'a, m., -e, f. dissembler, shuffler. sournois, -e, sdornwdj a. dissembled, sly, artful, cun- ning, malicious , trickish || sulky, close || -ement, ad, cun- ningly, slyly, on the sly, sournoiserie, sdomwdxre, f. cunning, slyness, shuffling, sous, soo, prp. under, be- neath , below , pigh || with || upon It in II sub || deputy |j * main, underhand, secretly jl ^ peine da, under pain of || « peu de- jours, in a few days || •^ peu de temps, in a httle while II -», presse, (typ.) in the press il ^ silence, in silence || " terre, underground || -v las yeux, before tiie eyes i| af- firmer * sermen"^ to swear upon oath || gtre ~ les armes, to be under arms || gtre * la main, to be handy j| etre ~ la main de qn., to depend upon one II etre * les verroux, to be under lock and key, in prison || rire •*' cape, to laugh in one's sleeve, sous-affermer , sdoxdfermd, V. a. to underlet |] to take au under-lease. [imder-agcrit. sous-agent, sooxaxliSuj m, sous-aide, sd6xed, m. under- assistant. sous-amen dement , so6*- dmamlmdh, m, (pari.) addi- tional amendment , amend- ment to an amendment. Bous-amender, sd6xdm{ifidd, V. a, to make an amendment to an amendment. sous-arbrisseau, sdoxa/rbn- 50, m. (hoi't.) undershrub, suf- frutex. [m, sub-almoner. sous-aum6nier, s66x.om6md, sous-axillaire, sd6xdksiler,s. (hot.) sub-axillary. [lease. sous-bail, sdoba%-j m. under- Bons-'baiide — sons-sol 583 soiis-Tjande , sd^bSuidj m. bookpost. BOUS-barbe, sdobdrb.t. under- llp (of a horse) |j (mar.) sliort prop II * de beauprfi, bob-stay. souB-bibliothecaire , sddbi- hlidtak&rf m. under-librarian. SOUB-bois, sd6bwa, m. under- wood, undergrowth. BOUS-braSj sddbrd^ m. dress- preserver. BOUB-bri^adier , sd6^igd- dna, m. (mil.) sub-bri^dier. sous-camSrier , soolcihnd-Ha, m. under-chamberlain. souB-cbantre, sooshSMr, m, Bub-chanter. [head-clerk. Bous-chef, soosA«/", m. second BOUS-cheVron, sooshevr^, m. (lech.) under-rafter. souB-cIavier, s^kldmd, m. (an.) subclaTius, sous-clavier, -fire, siiokld' vw,, a. (a/n.) subclavian. sous-clerCjSoSA/er^ m. under- clerk. fsub-committee. sous-coniit^, sdbkdmitd, m. sou B-commiss aire, s^kSmi- shr, m. (mar.) issuing-com- missary. Bons-contrefort , sd6konir6- for, m. Btiffeoer (of boots, shoes). \(an.} sub-costal. souB-cOBtal, -e, sd6kdstdl, a. aouscripteur , sdoshnpteur, m. subscriber |j (com.) under- writer. souscriptioii, sdoskri^swH, f. subscription || signature || con- tribution. souscrire, sdoskrer, v. a. irr. to subscribe, to sign j| », t. n. to subscribe, to assent || to un- derwrite. souBcriraiit, sdosJcrtvSii, m. uuder-writer, acceptor. soQB-cntand, -e* sookutdnd, a. (an,, chir., zool.) subcu- taneous, f sub-delegate. 60UB-d616ga6, sdoddla^d, m. soiLS-d^leguer, s^xldldgd, v. a. to sub-delegate. sous-diaconat , sd6dmkona, m. subdeaconry , subdeacon- sliip. fsubdeacon. Boas-diacre, sd6didkr, m. sons-direct eur, sdodirekteur, m., -trice, f. sub-director || sub-directress. sous-direction, sdodirelcsiSuj f. sub-direction. sous-diviser, 8d6divtxd, v. a. to subdivide. fsubdivision. sous-division, sdodivtxion, f. soas-dominante , sdodomt- nS^i, f. (mtis.) subdominaut, fourth from the key-note, sous-double, 8d6dd6bl, a. sub- duplicate, one of two || (math.) subduple. BOUS-doubl6, sdoddobld, a. (math.) sub-duplicate. Bous-doyeiif a^)dwdyi^r m* sub-dean. sous-doyenn6, sdodwdyend, m. sub-dean ship,, sub-deanry. sons -entendre, sdoxdhtiiridr, V. a. to understand, to mean without expressing || se <«, to be understood. sous-entendu, sooxdtitltMu, m. thing understood. sons-entente, sd6xS!tit^t, i. mental reservation. Eous-entrepreneur, sdoxG^- trepreneur, m. sub-contractor of public works, [sub-species. sous-espdce, sddxcspes, t. Bous-falte, sd6fht, m. (tech.) under ridge-board. [lease. sous-ferme, sd6f^m,f, under- BOUB-fermerj sdbferrm, v. a. to underlet || to take an under- lease, [under-lessee. soUB-fermier, sdof&rmm, m. Bous-fondation , sdof^nM- slon, t. subpavement (of roads). sous-f!r6ter, s66frdtd, v. a. (mar.) to underlet (ships). B0U8-futaie,s(w/wf^^f. under- wood. \fjur.) counter-bond. sous-garantie, so&jarSTiie, f, sous-garde, soogdrd, f. trig- ger-guard (of a fire-arm). Bous-genre , sdoxh^r, m. subgenus. sous-gorge, sd6g6r%h, f. throat-band (of a bridle). sons-gouvemante , sd6gd6- vffrnd^f, f. under- govern ess, Bous-gonvemenr, sdogdover- neur, m. deputy-governor. sous-greffier, sd6grefm, m. deputy-registrar. sous-inftodation, sdoxmfdS- ddsiSn, i. subinfeudation. aous-intendance ^ sd^t^M- tandd/fts , f. (m.il.) residence, offices, charge and circuit of a deputy-commissary. sous-intendant, sdox/tntd^- dS/fi, m. deputy -commissary. Gous-jacent, -e, sdoxhdsSh, a. subjacent. SOUS-jupe, saoxhup, f. under- skirt, under-petticoat. sous-lectenr, sdolekt&ur, m. sub- reader. sous-lieutenance , sdolwut- nd^is, f. (mil.) ensigncy || (mar.) second-lieutenancy. B ous-lieutenant,so5/i6M/n^, m. (mil.) sub-lieutenant || (mar.) second lieutenant. 80US-locataire,sd5/dAaferjm. & f. mider-tenant. sous-location, sdolok&sion, f. under-letting, under-tenancy. sous-louer, sdolmd, v. a. to imderlet || to underhire. sous-main, sd&rmnf m. blot- ting-pad II writing-pad. sous-maltre , soomktr-, m. usher, under-master, assistant at a school. BOUS-maitreBse, sd6metrcs,t teacher in a school. sous-marin, -e, soomari^, a. submarine || underset (of currents). souB-maxlllaire , sd&mdksi^- ler, a. (an.) sub-maxillary. sous-mentonnier , sdtrmdirl- tdnia, m. chio-strap. sous-multiple, 50OTnu22^^,m. sub-multiple. sous-normale , sdonormdl, f . (geom.) sub-normal, sub-per- pendicular. SOUS- occipital, -e, sdoxolcsi- jntdl, a. (an.) sub-occipital. souB-OBUvre, sdoxiUvr, f. (arch.) substruction , under- pinning II reprendre en — ~, to underpin. sous-officier, sdoxdfTsid, m. (mil.) non-commissioned of- ficer. sous-orbiculaire, sdoxorbi- k/CUer , a. (bot.) suborbicular, Buborbiculate. sous-ordre, soSxordr^m. sub- ordinate II en * — , in a sub- ordinate capacity. sous-p§nitencier , soopdm- t^hsrn, ra. sub-penitentiary. sous-perpendiculaire, s5q- perpS^ihuler, f. (geom.) sub- perpendicular, [(of trousers). sons-pied, sd6pid, m. strap sous-pr6cepteur, sdoprdsep- teur, m. under-tutor. sous-prefecture, sooprdfek- tur, t. sub-prefecture. SOUS-prefet,soop»'a/e^ra. sub- prefect, [sub-prior. sous-prieur, soopricuTi m. sous -principal, sooprvnsvpdl, m, vice-principal. sous-prote, sdbprot, m. (typ.) under-mreman. Bous-rive, s^w, f. hollow under the bank (of a river). sous-aacristain , sdbsdkris- tm, ra. under-sacristan. SOUS -secretaire, sooselcrdter, m. under-secretary || *--« d'Etat, .under-secretary of State. SOUS -secretariat , sdosikra- tdrxa, m. under-secretaryship. sous-seing, soosm, ra. pri- vate deed. [sub-salt. SOUS-sel, soosel, m. (chim.) Boussigne, -e, sd6s%^id, a. undersigned, underwritten. soussigner, sd6s%§7ld, v. a. to undersign, to sign. sous-sol, stJoso^ m.j^og'r .^sub- soil II (arch.) subterrane, cave. 584 sous-tangente — spectacle sotis-tangente, sdotS^xh^t, f. (geom.J sub-taogent. sous-tendante, 8d6t^dSrii, f. (geom.) subtense chord-line. sous-tendre, sdotS^r^ y. a. (geom.) to subtend. sous-titre, sd6titr, m. (typ.) sub-head. soustraction, sdbstraksiorl, f. (ar.) subtraction, || embezzle- ment, purloining. sous'hraire, soostrhr, v. a. irr. to subtract, to deduct [| to purloin, to pilfer |j to shelter, to screen || to remove, to take away || se «-, to avoid, to escape, to flee, to exempt one- self II SB ~ a la justice, to fly from justice, to abscond. sous-traitant, sd6tretS^, m. sub-contractor (of public works). soTis-traitS, sSotrUa, m. sub" contract-(for public works). sous-traiter, sobtretdt v. a. to sub-contract, to make a sub- contract, [sub-triple. sou8-tri,ple,sooir^/ja. (math.) sous-tripl6, -e, sobtrvpld, a. (math.) sub-triplicate || en rai- son -e, in a sub-triplicate ratio. soustylaire, sdbstiWr, f. sub- style, substylar line (of a sun- dial) . [sub-variety. sous-varietS , sdovdr'^td , i. sous-ventriere, sdtvWfitner, f. belly-band, surcingle, wanty. soTia-vicaire , sdbviker, m. under-eurate, sub-vicar. sous-vicariat, sdiroikdrXd, m. Bub-vicarship. soutache, sdotdsh, f. narrow braid [| (mil.) braid of a hus- sar's shako. soutacher, sdbtaslm, v, a, to braid (needle-work). soutane, sdbtan, f. cassock. soutanelle, sddtdnel, f. short cassock. soute, soot, f. (mar.) store- room 11 -». au biscuit, bread- room II «. aux poudi'es, powder- room. SOutenahle,sooiMd6/^a. main- tainable II supportable, tenable. soutenance, sooin^ls, f. the sustaining a thesis. soutenant t sdotnS/flj m. mooter, respondent. soutenement, sobtenmSTi, m. (arch.) support, prop || (jur.) written defence or explanation. souteneur, sdbtncurf m. sup- porter, kept lover^ soutenir, sootner, v. a. irr. to support, to sustain, to bear, to bear up |[ to maintain, to as- sert |] to favour , to coun- tenance |] to prop, to prop up I| to sti-eogthen || to help, to as- sist, to stand by, to back, to uphold 11 to endure, to bear up (against) || « la conversation, to keep up the conversation || *■ son rang, to support one's rank || - un si&ge, (mil.) to sustain a siege 1| -^ la v^rite, to defend truth || se '-, to keep oneself up, to bear up || to hold out, to resist || to continue one's success. soutenu, -e, sdotnu, a. sus- tained [| continued || style -", m. style correct in every part. souterrain, sdoterm, m. cave II underground, subterranean place or passage [| vault, tunnel. souterrain, — e, sdoteriM, a. subterraneous, subterranean (| voies -es, f. pK (fig-) under- hand practices || -ement, ad. uudergroundjl (fig.) secretly. SOUtien, sdok^, m. support, prop, stay || maintenance || sus- tenance II supporter, upholder, vindicator. soutirage, sd6tiraxh, m. rack- ing, drawing off" (of liquors). SOUtirer, sdotvra, v. a. to rack, to draw off (liquors) || (^,J to get out (of), to swindle (a man) out (of), to trick (a person) out (of a thing) || *, de 1' argent k qn., (fam.) to get, diddle money out of one. souvenance, sd6vn£^, f. re- membrance. souvenez-vous-de-moi, sd6- vndvdoddmwd, m. (bot.J forget- me-not, myosotis. souvenir, sdovrier, m. remem- brance, recollection, memory || keepsake ||memorandum-book. se souvenir, sdovtier, v. r, irr. to remember, to recollect, to call to mind ||to bear in mind. souvent, sodvSrl, a. often, oftentimes, many times, fre- quently, [sovereign. souverain, sd6vrin, m., — e, f. Bouverain, sd6vrm,ui. sover- eign (coin). souverain, -e, sdovrin, a. supreme, superlative, sover- eign (I cour -e, f. (jur.) su- preme court !| —ement, ad. sovereignly, absolutely || in the highest degree. souverainet^, sdovrentd, f. sovereignty, dominion, supre- macy, supreme power. soyeux, -se. swdySU, «. silken, siiky, soft, downy. spacieux, -se, spaszcu, a. spacious, vast, wide, large, ex- tensive, roomy, capacious [| -sement , ad. spaciously, widely. spadassin , spdddsvti, m. bravo || hector, bully. spadille, spadKye, m. spadilla (at ombre). spalii,s^ai,m, spahi (Turkish horse soldier) l| Algerian horse soldier la the French army. spalme, spaVnij m. (m^r.) paying-stuff. spalmer, spdlma, v. a. (mar.) to pay (a ship's) bottom. spalt, spalt, m. (min.) fluor spar. \(med.) court-plaster. sparadrap, spdradrd, m. spare, spar, m. (ich.) gilt- head. spartan, spdrtSh, sparton, spdrton, m, (mar,) rope made of esparto. [weed, esparto. spajte, spdrt, f. (bot.) mat- sparterie, spdrtre, f. manu- fecture of esparto |j esparto ar- ticles, pi. spasmatique, spdsrmWcj a. (med.) spasmodic(ai). spasme» spdsm, m. (mM.) spasm, convulsion. spasmodique, spdsm^dik, a. (med.) spasmodic. spasmologie , spdsmdldxha, f. spasmology. spath, spat, m. (min.) spar. spathacfi, -e^ spdtdsd, a. (bot.) spathaceous. [spathe. spathe, spat, f. (bot.) spatha, spathique, spdwc, a. (min.) sparry, spathic. spatule, spdtul, f. (chir.) spatula II (orn.j spoon-bill. spatul^, -e, spatula, a. (bot.) spatulate. special, — e, spdsicU, a. spe- cial, especial, peculiar, parti- cular II professional (of a per-* son) II -ement, ad. especially. sp^cialiser, spdsidlixd, v. a. to specialise. [specialist. 8p6cialiste, spdsmlist, m. sp§ciaUt6, spasidlUd, f. spe- ciality [| professional line of business. specieux, — se, spdswfi, a. specious, plausible [| -sement, ad. speciously, plausibly, with fair appearance. sp^cificatif, -ve, spdstfikd- tif, a. specifying. specification, spasKfG^^^, f. specification. specifier, spdsifm, v. ». to specify, to particularise. sp^cifique, spdsifik, m.(m6d.) specific remedy, specific. spficifique , spdsifik, a. (phys.) specific(al) || -ment, ad. speci- fically, fcimen.. specimen, spdstTnen, m. spe- sp6ciosit6, spdsidxitd, f. spe- ciousuess, speciosity. spectacle, spektdkl, m. spec- tacle, show II play, theatrical representation, play, perform* spectacnlenx — spongieux 585 ance || view, public view || pro- gramme de *', m. play-bill || Balle de *, f. play-house || se donner en ^i to expose one- self to public view !l 6tre en *, to be exposed to public view. *Bpectaciileux, -se, spekid- kul^, a. pompous. spectateur, spekiatSur, ra., -mce, i' spectator, looker-on, by-fltander || -s, pi. (thMQ audience. spectateur, -trice, spelctd- tmr, a. looking on. spectral, -e, spekiml, a. (pays.) spectral, pertaining to the spectrum. spectre, spSktr, m. spectre, apparition, ghost, sprite, phan- tom II (pliya.) spectrum. spectroscopies spoktrdskdpe, i. (phys.) spectroscopy. sp^culaire, spdkuler, a. (min. ) specular. sp^culateur, spdlculatewr, m., -trice, f. speculator || observer II theorist. spScuLatif, -ve, spdkuldttf, a. speculative, contemplative || theoretical || esprit ~, m. spe- culative mmd |[ -vement, ad. in a speculative manner. spScuIation, spdkuldsidH, f. fipeculation, contemplation || theory. . ' sp^ciUatoire, spdk^ldtwdr, a< speculatory || observation *, f, science of explaining celestial pbenomeoa. sp^culer, spakuld, v. n. to speculate || .« sur les vins, to speculate in wine. speCTllum , spdkulom, m. (chir,) speculum, spencer, spews^r.m. spencer. spergule, spergul, f. (hot.) spurrey, spergula. spermaceti, spdrmasdiif m. spermaceti, sperm. spermatiqne, spermatik, a. spermatic. spermatocele , spermatosel, m. (mid.) spermatocele. Bpermatolog:ie , spermatSW- %M, f. spermatology. spermatose, sperrmtoTi, f. gemination. [seed. sperme, sp&rm, m. sperm, spermophile, sp&rmdfil, m. (xool.) ground-squirrel. spliacele, sfdsel, m. (mod.) sphaceluBv sp]iac616, -e, sfdsald, a, (rnSd.) sphacelated. sph^noi'dal, -e, sfdnoiddlj a. (an.) sphenoidal. spl^nolde, sfmdidj m. (an.) sphenoid. [sphenoidal. sph6no!fde, sfdnoid, a. (an.) spljere , sfer , f . (geom,) sphere, globe, circle, orb, orbit II (fig.) roach, authority, pale || cela est hors de sa •«, that is out of his sphere, not in bis department. Spll6ricit6, sfdr^sMff. spher- icity, sphericalness, roundness. spherique, sfdrik, a. spher- icCal), globular, globose || tri- ang^le -, m. curvilinear tri- angle |[ -ment, ad. spherically. spiterist^re, sfdrist^r, m. ball-playiag ground (in anti- quity). sphSristiqne, sfdristik, f. art of ball-playing (among the an- cients), [spheroidal. spheroidal, -e, sfdroiddl, a. sph6roXde, sfard%d,m.(geom.) spheroid. sphSrometre, sfdrSmetr, m, (in optics) spherometer. sphincter, sfmkthr, m. (an.) sphincter. sphinx, sfvriks, m. sphinx I| (xool.) hawk-moth. sphragistique, sfrdxhXsi%k, f. sphragistics, pi. spic, sjnk, m. (bot.) spica. spica, spiM, m. (chir.) spica- banilnge. [spikenard. ST^icdiXi?kxA.^sptkdwxr,Ta..(bot.) spicilege, sptsUbxh, m. mis- cellanea (of literature). spig^lie, spvxMle, f. (hot.) worm-grass. spina-bifida, sp%nab%fidd, L (ined.) rickets, pi., rachitis. spinal, -e, spinal, a. (an.) spinal. spina-ventosa, spinavmto- xd, f. (Tued.) spina-ventosa. spinelle, spinelj m. (min.) Bpiuel, spinelle. spinelle I spmcl, a. (min.) light red |f rubis *, m. spinel ruby. spinescent, -e, spinessd^, a. (bot.) ending in a sharp point. spinifere, spwXf&r, a. (bot.) spiniferous. \(bot.) spiniform. spiniforme, spimform, a. spinipede, s-j^niphd, a. (xool.) thorny-footed. [Spinosism. spinosisme, spvn^xXsmj m. spinosiste, sp%nQx%st^ m. Spinosist. l(of a watch). spiral, spiral, m. spiral spring spiral, -e, spirdl, a. spiral, winding || -ement, ad. spirally, in a spiral form. spirale, spiral, f. (geom,) spiral II en ~, spirally, wiud- ingly. [tion. spiration^ spirdsidH, f. spira- spire, sper, f. spire || (geom.) helix II revolution of the helix. spiree, spird, f. (bot.) spiraea. spirits, spirit, m, spirit- rapper, spiritigt, spiritisme , spiritism , m. tenets of the spirit-rapper, pi., spiritism. spiritualisation, spiritudli- xdsion, f. (chim.) spiritualisa- tion. spiritualiser , spiritudlixd, v. a. (chvm.) to spiritualise. spiritualisme, si^ritimlism, m. spiritualism. spirituallstej spiritualiat, m. spiritualist. [spiritualistic. spiritnaliste, s'ptritudlist, a. spiritualite, spiritimlitd, f. spirituality, immateriality. Spirituel, sp/r'itucl, m. spiri- tuality. Spiritual^ -le, s^'i-ituel, a. spiritual, immaterial, incor- poreal II intellectual, mental {| intelligent, ingenious, witty || -lement, ad. spiritually || in- geniously, wittily. splritaenx, spiritv^, m. pi. spirits, pi. spiritneiix, -se, spiritvM, a. spirituous, brisk, racy, mera- cious. l(an.) splanchnic. splanchnione, spldrlknik,^ a. splanchnologie, spld^knolo- xJm, L splanchnology. spleen, splm, m. spleen, me- lancholy, [(mid.) splenalgy. spUnalgle, spldmlxhe, f. splendeur , splSTidSur, f. splendor, brightness, lustre, brilliancy, pomp, magnificence, glory. splendide, spld^dui, a. splen- did, magnificent, sumptuous || —ment, ad. splendidly, magni- ficently, [(mcd.) splenetic. splSn^tiquei sphnatik, a. spl6nique, spldmk, a. (an.) Bplenic(al). [diiim. spode, spod, m. (chim.) spo- spoliateur, spolidteur, m., -trice, f. spoiler, despoiler, plunderer, robber. spoliateTir,-trice, spolidteur, a. of spoliation, spoliatory [| lois -trices, f- pi. despoiling, spoliating laws. spoliation, spolidsi6ri, f. spoliation, plunder. spoiler, spolm, v. a. to spo- liate, to despoil. spondalque^ spSndaik, m. (poet.) spondaic. gpondaique , sponddik, a. (poet.) spondaic. _ [spondee. spondee, sponda, m. (poet.) spondyle, spdndil, m. (an.) spondyl, spondyle. spoxidjlitefSpondilitjf. (m4d.) intiammation of the vertebrae. spongiaire, spmixh^, a. spongy, spongious, sponge-like, spongieux, -se, sponxMcUi a. spongy, spongious, 586 Spongiositfi — stellionat spongiosite, spoHxkio^ita, f. sponginess. spongite, sporixhit, f. (min.) spongite, spongy stone. spontazt^, -e, spSritdnd, a. spontaneous, free, voluntary || -ment, ad. spontaneously, voluntarily, of one's own ac- cord. spontaneity, spGntanattaj f. spontaneity, spontaneousness, voluntariness. sporadique , sporMik, a. (med.) spoi-adical. [sporule. spore, sp&r, f. (bat.) spore, spoTt, spor, m. sport. sportif, sportif, m. reporter on sporting matters. sportique, spdrtik, a. sport- ing, relating to sport. sportsman, sportsmen, m. sportsman. [spumous. spumeux, -se, spiemeU, a. spnmosite, 82^^110x110., f. Bpumousness, frothiness. sputatipn, sputdsiofi, f . (inkl.) sputation, expectoration. sqnale, skwdl, m. (ich.) dog- fisli. fsqualid. squalide, skwdUd, a. filthy, squamifdre, skwdmifer, a. (%ool.) sqiiamiferous, scaly. squanxuomae , skwamiiform, a. squamiform, scale-shaped. squam(m)e'ax,-se, sAwoincS, a. squamous, scaly. square, skw&r, m. square, public place, sqnarreux, -se, skdrSTi, a. rough, uneven. sqnelette, skelet, m. skeleton \\ (mar.) carcass (of a ship). sqnille, skiye, f. (bot.) sea- onion, squill. [root. sqnine, skum, f. (bot.) China sqnirr(llje, skir. m. (med.) scirrhus. {(med.) scirrhous. squirr(h)e'ax, -se, skireu, a. sqnirr(li)08ite, skiroxUd, f. (med.j scirrhosity. st! st, hush 1 peace ! silence ! Stabat , stabdt , m. Stabat Mater (Latin hymn set to music and sung in Koman Catholic churches during Holy Week). stabiliser, stdbUixd, v. a. to stabilise, to establish firmly. stability, stdbilitd, f. stability, stableness, consistence, firm- ness, solidity, steadfastness, durability. fthe Alps). stablatj stdbld, m. shut (in stable, stdbl, a. stable, durable, solid, permanent, lasting, steadfast. stabulation, stabulasiM, f. Btabulation, stabling. stade, stdd,m . stadium, stade, fiirlong II (med.) stage, period. st?ige, stdxh, m. time of pro- bation, stage II residence (of a canon). stagiaire, stdxhUr, m. licen- tiate in law going through his stage II avocat ~, m. licentiate in law not admitted to the bar. stagier, stdxhm, m. canon who keeps his term of resi- dence. stagnal, -e, sidgndl, a. liv- ing in marshes or swamps. stagnant, -e, stdgniiTl, a. stagnant, s^gnating. stagnation , stdgndsion , f. stagnation, stagnancy, sus- pense. Stagirite, stdxhtrit, m. the Stagyrite, Aristoteles. stalactifere , stdldkt%fer, a. bearing, havinjj stalactites. stalactiforme, stdldktifdrm, a. Btalactiform, having the shape of a stalactite. stalactite, s^a/a&/ii(,f. (min J stalactite. \(min.) stalagmite. stalagmite , stdldgmit, f. stalle, stdl, f. (thedt.) stall. stamenais, stdmne, m. pi. (m,ar.) lower futtocks, pi. staminal, — e, stdmmal, a. (l)ot.) statnmal. staminenz, -se, sidmm^, a. (bot.) having stamina. [iron. stampe, stS^p, f. branding- stance, stS^s, f . (poet.) stanza. stangue, stS/hg, f. (bias.) anchor-shank. stannifere, stdmflr, a. (min.) stanniferous, tinny || terrain .^, m. tin-ground || veine *, f. tin-floor. [stannic. stannique, sidnik, a. (chim.) staphisaigre , stdfzxegr, f. (bot.) lousewort, licebane, stavesacre. stapbyle, stdfit, Tjan.) uvula. staphylin, stdfllni, m. (xool.) member of the staphylinidse, rove-beetle. Devil's coach- horse. staphyldme, stafXlom, m. (mM.) staphyiosis, staphylome. starie, stare, f. (mar.) de- murrage. [(Polish nobleman). staroste, stdroet, m. starost starostie, stdrdste, f. starosty (Polish fief). stase, stdx, f. (med.) stagna- tion , arrest (of circulating fluids). [(Roman scales). statfere, stater, f. statera stathouder, stdthdoder, m. stadtholder (in Holland), statbond^rat, stdthdoddrd.m. stadtholdership || stadtholder- ate. [lavender. statics, stdtis, f. (bot.) sea- station, stdsi5^, f. station, stand, stay, sojourn |1 short stay [| action of standing || manner of standing || stand (of public coaches) |] (0. d. f.) sta- tion, terminus || chef de ~, m. (c. d. f.) station-master. stationnalre , stdswn&r, m. (mar.) guard-ship. ^ stationnalre , stZis^oner, a. stationary. stationnale, sidsiondl, a. f, stational (of churches). stationnement, stdswnmah, m. stoppage [| standing (of pu- blic coaches). stationner, stdsiond, v. n. to stand (of public coaches) || to make a stay, to remain (at). statiqne, stdtik, t. statics, pi, statique, stdtik, a. (el.) sta- tical 11 6iectricite -, f. statical electricity. [statistician, statisticlen, staiist%si%n, m, statistique, stdtKstxk, f. sta- tistics, pi. [ti8tic(al). statistiqne, stdiistik, a. sta- statnaire, statuer, m. sta- tuary (person). [tuary (art). statuaire , stdtiier, f. sta- statuaire, stdiuerj a. sta- tuary. statue, stdiu, f. statue. statuer, stdtud, v. a. to de- cree, to resolve, to ordain, to enact. [statue. statuette, stdU'tet, f. small statu quo, statu kwo, m. statu quo j| in *■ •^, in statu quo. stature, static, f. stature, size, height. fpl., statute. statut, statu, m. regulations, statutaire, stdtuter, a. statut- able, conformable to statute. steamer, sterner, m. (mar.) steamer, steam-boat. st§arine, sidarvn, f. (chim.) stearine. [stearic. stearlque, stddr%k, a. (chim.) steatine, stddtm, f. (chim.) steatine. steatite, stdat%t, f. (min.) steatite, [steatocele. steatocele,sfaft^se^m.^?netiJ steatdme, stdatom,xa. (med.) steatoma. [steeple-chase. steeple-chase, stepltshds, m . st6ganographe, stdgdimgrdfj m. cryptographer, stegano- grapher. stfiganographie , stagdtw- 5i7'a/'e,f. cryptography, stegano- graphy. steganographique, stdgand' grdfik, a. cryptographic, ste- ganograpbic(al). stele, stel, f. (arch.) stela. stellaire , stelh^ , f. (bot.) stitchwort. [stellar, stellary. stellaire, steler, a. (astr.) stellion, stelwn, m, (wol.) stellion (lizard). fstellionate. stellionat, s(e7iOTiaj,m. 0ur,) stellionataire — strataggme 587 Btellionataire,sifl?iOTia(3r,m. (jur.) person guilty of stel- lionate. st6nographe, statiSgraf, m. stenographer , short-haDd writer II (part.) reporter. stinograpliie, stanogrdfej f. stenography, short-hand. atenographier , etdndgr&f%a, V. a. to write in short-hand, to take down in short-hand. 8t6nograplii{iTie,s(a7i5pra/"z^, a. Btenographic(a)) || -ment, ad. stenographically. fstiff. stents, -e, 8t6/fltd, a. {peint.} stentor, sU^tdr, m. stentor. stentore, -e, stSriidrd, a. stentorian [| voix -e, f. sten- torian voice. fsteppe. steppe, step, m. & f. (geog.) steppeur, stSpGur, m. stepper (horaej. |stercoraceous. stercoraire i stirkorer , a. 9t6re, sthr, m. stere, cubic- metre, fstereobate. st4r6o'bate, sidrddbat, m. Bt6r6ograpnie, stdrddgrdfe, t. stereography. st§r6ographiqiie, stdraogrd- fik, a.stertfographie(al) |l-ment, ad. stereograph ically. stSrSomitrie, stdrdSmdtr&j f. (geom.) stereometry. stereoscope, stdrdoskop, m. stereoscope. stSreotomie , stdrddiorm, t. (geom.) stercotoray. stSrSotypage , stdrdSttpdxh, stereotyping. fstereotype. stereotype, sta/rddtip, m. stereotype, stdrddtvp, a. ste- reotype II (fig.) stereotyped, fixed, invariable. stereotypeur , stdrddttpeur, m. stereo ty per. ster6otypie, stdrddtipe, f. stereotypography {| stereotype printing |j stereotype-printing olfice. sterile, stdnl, a. sterile, bar- ren, uniniitfu] || annee -«-, f- year of scarcity || gloire -, f. empty glory H ouvra^e ~, m. dry work |[ vache *, f. farrow cow II -ment, ad. barrenly. sterilisable, stdrUixdbl, «. that can be rendered sterile. Bterilisateur , stdrUi%dtmr, m. steriliser. steriliser, starUixaj t. a. to sterilise, to make barren. Sterilite, stdrUitd, f. sterility, barrenness, unfruitfulness || .^^ denouvelles, scarcity of news. sterlet, sterle,m.(ich.J sterlet. sterling, sterli^, m. sterling. sterling, sterlm, a. sterling jj livre •'J m. pound sterling || monnaie ■«, f. steriing. Sterne, sterrij m. (orn.) tern, black tern. Btemtun, sternom, m. (cm.) sternum, breast-bone. stemntatoire, sternutdtwSr, m. sternutatory. stemutatoire, sternut&twdr, a. sternutative. fsnorifig. stertenr, sterteur, f. (med.) Btertorenz, -se, sicridrS^, a. (m6d.) stertorous. Btethoscope , stdtoskdp, m. (mid.) stethoscope. BtheniOjSiaTie^f.l'wed.istlienJa. stheniquOf stdn%k, a. (med.) sthenic, nervous. stibie, -e, stibiB, a. (ckim.) stibial, stibiated, antimonial. stick, stik, m. (in sport) cane, stick. stig^ate, st^mdt, m. stigma, brand, scar, mark of infamy || spot, stain, trace, mark || (bot.) stigma II ~s, pi. stigmata {of a saint), pi. fstigmatic. Btigmatique , stfgmdt^, a. stigmatiBer, stigmaiixd, v. a. to stigmatise, to brand, to mark with a bot iron || (fig.) to de- fame, to stigmatise. stil de grain, sttl dd gr'm, m. (p&int.) yellow colour. Btillation, siiZasi^, f . (phys.) dropping, filtering. sti]lsitoire,stUatwdr,a. (phys.) stillatitious, falling in drops. stimnlant, stwvuldifi, m. sti- mulant, stimulus II (med.) stimulant. [stimulating. stimulant, -e, stwnuldrl, a. stimulation, stwiuldsion, f. stimulation. stimnler, stimuld, v, a. to stimulate, to excite, to rouse. BtimuluB,siwnwi«s, m. (med.) stimulus. stipe, stvp, m. (bot.) stipe, caudex. [grass, stipa. stipe, slip, f. (bot.) feather- stipeile, stipel, f. (bot.) stipel. stipendiaire . stipS/hdUr, a. stipendiary, hired, receiving pay. fpendiary. stipendie, stvpS/ftdtd, m. sti- Btipendier* stip^fid/id,j v. a. to keep in pay, to stipend. stipite,-e, stipXtd, a. blanted at the bottom || (bot) stipitate. stipnlace, -e, stipuldsd, a. (bot.) stipulaceous. stipulant, — e, stipuld^, a. (jur.) stipulating, stipnlation , stipiddsi6n, f. (jur.) stipulation || (bot.) sti- pulation, [pule, stipula. stipule, stvpul, f. (bot.) sti- stipuler, stXpvM, v, a. (jur,) to stipulate, to covenant, to contract, to article. stipnlenx, -se, stKpideU, a. (hot.) stipulate. stipnlifere, stfJpulKfer, a. (bot.) bearing stipules. [store. stock, stdk, ra. (com.) stock, Btockfisli, siokfishs m. (com.) stockfish. [cotton stufF. Stoff, stof, m. woollen stuff || stolcien, stoishn, m., -ne, f. stoic. [stoical. Btoicien, -ne^ stoistin, a. BtofciBme, stdisism, m. stoi- cism, stoic philosophy || firm- ness II equanimity. Stol'cite,sioisii!a,f.stoicalness. stolctue, stoik, ra. & f. stoic. stoique, stoik, a. stoic, stoical, u n CO ncerned , unshaken I [-m ent, ad. stoically, like a stoic. stole, stol, f. stola (among the ancients). *S tolidite,si^^MZIia,f . stol i d i ty. stomacace,sio7naAiis,f . (med.) sore mouth. stomacal, — e, stdmdkal, a. (an., mJid.) stomachic, stom- achal, cardial. Btomachique, stoTnasInk, ra. (med.) stomachic. stomacliique, stdmdsktic, a. (an.) pertaining to the stomach. Btomalgie,siomai»Afi^ f. (med.) pain in the mouth. stomate, stomdt, m. (bot.) Btomatum. stopper, stopd, V. a. to stop (a railway train, a steamer or an engine). [age (a fire). stoqner, sidkd, v. a. to man- stoquetir, stdkeur, m. fire- rake, [storax. storax, sidrdks, m. (bot.) store, sior, m. spring-blind, spring-roller, window-blind |j baisBer les -s, to let the blinds down || lever les -S, to pull up the blinds. strabisme^ strdbzsm, ra. (med.) strabisra, squinting.^ strabite, straMt, a. (med.) squinting. Btramoine, stramwdn, stra- monium, strd-mdmom, m. (bot.) thorn-apple, stramony. strangulation, strSrlguldsi- 6n, i. sti"angulation. strangurie , strSngure, f. (med.) strangury. strapass(onn)er , strapd- s(on)d, V. a. to drub, to bang || (peint.) to paint hastily. strapontin, strdpo-ntvfi , m. bracket-seat (of carriages, in theatres). stras(s), strds , m. strass, paste to imitate diamonds. strasse, strds, f. (com.) floss- silk II wrapping-paper. stratageme, strdtdxhem, m, Biratagem. 588 stratarithmfitiie — sulijonclaf stratarithm§trie , str&W/rit- mdtre, f . {mil.) stratarithmetry, the art of drawing up or ex- pressing a number of men in a geometrical figure. stra,te, stmt, f.(min.) stratum. strat6gie , strdtdxh^j f. strategy. strat^glque , stratdxhik, a. 6trategic(al). [strategist. strategiste, strdtdxhist, m. Btrateg{u)e, strdtexh, strdteg, m. stratege, strategus (in an- cient Greece). stratification, strdtifzkasion, i. (min.) stratification. stratifier, strdtiftd, v. a. (min.) to stratify. stratiformet stratiform, a. (min.) stratiform, in tlie form of strata. stratocratie, strdtokrase, f. stratocracy, fatratography. stratographie, sirdtdgrafe, f. stratograpluque, stratdgrd- fik, a. stratographical, relating to military affairs. str61itz,s(ra/fis^m,pl. strelitz (Kussian guards), pi. strette, stret, f. (mus.) atretta, strict, strtkt, a. strict, pre- cise, rigid, rigorous, severe || -eineilt,ad. strictly, precisely. stricture, stHhtur, f. (m4d.) stricture. strident, — e, stride, a. shrill, jarring, screeching, grating, creaking, keen |i app6tit *, m. keen appetite I| voix -e, f. strident voice. stridor, striddj v. n. to shrill, to yell, to scream, to creak, to rattle. strideur, strideUr, f. harsh- ness, shrillness, creaking (of sound). stridnlant, — e, stridul^j a. Btridulous, producing a harsh and creaking sound. stridulation, stinduldston, f. stridulation || chirping (of a cricket, etc.). fstriate. strii, — e, strm, a. striated, stries, stre, f. pi. strise, pi. j| (arch.) fillets, fiutingSjSti'igse, pi. strigHe, strixhil, m. strigil (in antiquity). strigueux, -se, strtgSU, ». (bot.) strigous, strigose. striquert strzka, v. a.; * le drap, to give the finish to cloth. striures, striur, f. pi. (arch.) flutings (of columns), pi. 8trol)ile, strobil, m. (bot.) strobile. strobiliforme , strSbUifdrm, a. (bot.) strobUilorm. stromhle, str5fibl, m. (agr.) hook for cleaning plough- shares, strongle, strSngl, m. (xool.) worm ascaris. [strontian. strontiane,sir5JJsm«,f . (min.) strontium , str^s%5m , m . (chi/m.) strontium. strophe , strof, f. (poet.) strophe, stanza. structure, strUktur, f. struc- ture, construction, form, make, shape. structnrer, strukturd, t. a. to structure, to erect. strumeux, — se, strikn^, a.. (m4d.) strumous. stryclinine,s/riS;7im,f . (ckim.) strychnine, strychnia. stryclinique , strOmk, a. (chim.) strychnic. strychJO.oStStrikmoSfm. (bot.) strychnos. _ [vampire. stryge, strexh, m. (xool.) stuc, stitk, m. stucco^ stucateur, stukateur, m. worker in stucco. studieux, -se, studieU, a. studious II -sement, ad. stu- diously, carefully. stup6factif, -ve, stupafdUif, a. (med.) stupefactive, be- numbing. stupefaction, stupdfaksion, f. stupefaction, great astonish- ment II (med.) stupefaction, benumbing. stupSfait, -e, stupdfl, a. stupefied, astonished, dumb- founded. \{med.J narcotic. stup§fiantj siupafiaii, m. stup§fiant, -e, stupdfiS7i,_ a. stupefyingll/'mea.^ stupefactive. stuplfier, stupdfm, v. a. to stupefy, to astonish, to strike dumb. stupeur, stup&m; f. stupor, astonishment, stupefaction. stupide, sitipiy, m. <&f. block- head. stupide, stupid, a. stupid, dull, blockish 11 -ment, ad. stupidly. stupidity, stupidiid, t. stupid- ity, stupidness, imbecility || piece of stupidity, stupid thing. stupre, stupr, m. stupration. style, siel, m. style, language, tone, strain, manner || style (instrument for writing) || (bot.) stylus. styl§, -e, stKld, a. accustomed, used II trained || domestique hien *, m. well-trained ser- vant. styler, stXld, v. a. to train, to use, to accustom, to bring up. stylet, stU&, m. stiletto || (Ghir.) probe. fstyliform. stylifonne, stUifdrm, a. (bot.) stylite, stilU, ra. styHte. stylobate, stildbdt, m, (arch.) stylobate, bstseweiit, stylolde, sfUind, a. (an.) styloid. stylometre, stildmetr, m. stylometer. [styptic. styptique, stvptiJc, m. (vned.) styptique, stlptik, a. (med.) styptic(al). fstorax. styrax , stirdks , m. (bot.) Styx, stlks, m. Styx |j passer le ~, (fig.) to cross the Styx, to die. su, su, m. knowledge. II au - et au vu de tout le monde, as everybody knows. suage, sudxh, m. (tech.) creasing-tool || (ma/r.) tarring. suaire, suer, m. shroud, pall || le saint >«, the holy handker- chief. suant, — e, suS^, a. sweating, in a sweat, perspiring. suave, suav, a. sweet, savor- 0U3 , fragrant , odoriferous H pleasant, agreeable || -ment, ad. sweetly, pleasantly. suavit§« sudvitd, f. suavity, sweetness, pleasantness || fra- grance. Jsubaltern. subalteme, subalt&rn, m. SUbalterne,sw&a^iem, a. sub- ordinate, inferior. subalternit6, subdlt&rntW,, t. subaltern ati on. subcortical, -e, sv^kartilcal, a. (bot.) growing under the bark of trees. subd^l^gation , subdalagd- sion, f. suD delegation. subdel6gu6. subddldgdj m. subdelegate, deputy. subd61§guer, subddBga, v. a. to subdelegate, to substitute. suhdiviser, subdwixd, v. a. to subdivide |] se *, to be sub- divided . fsubdivision. subdivision^ subdivtxJi6ri, f. suber, suber, m. (chim.) suberin, cork. suberate, suba/rat, m. (chim.) suberate. fsuberous, corky. suberenx, — se, subdreU, a. subintrant, -e, sub^tr^, a. (med.) beginning before the other attack (of fever) is over. subir, suber, v. a. to undergo, to suffer, to submit (to) || « un examen, to undergo au ex- amination. subit, -e, suM, a. sudden, coming unexpectedly , un- thought of II -ement, ad. sud- denly, all of a sudden. subito, subito, ad. (fam.) on a sudden. subjectif, -ve, suiixhektif, a. subjective || -vement, ad. sub- jectively, [subjectivity. sub\ec^YitGfSiLbxhektiv%td, f. subjonctif, subxh6^kttf, m, (gr.J subjunctive inqod. BTil)jonction — successlf 589 suhionc^on, 8ubx.hS7ikst6H, f. Bub junction. snbjniT&l* -6. subxhugal, a. {mu8.) subjugai, subordinate. ' Hf subjugation, subxhugdsiSH, f. subjtigntion. snbjnguer, suhxhugd, v, a. to subjugate, to subdue, to submit, to bring under sub- jection, to master. subjnguenr, siibxhugmr, m. subduer. finblimable, aiihlvmdbl, a. (ehm.) Bublimable, sublima- tory. sublimation, mbWmdaiSH, f. (chim.J sublimation,siibliining. Bublimatoire , sublvmdtwdrj m. (chim.) subliming-pot. sublime, 8ij^&!^m, m. sublime, Bubllmity, sublimeness. sublime, sublvm, a. sublime, lofty, elevated || -ment, ad. sublimely. (sublimate. sublim6, svhVma, m. (chim.) Bublimer,su&Zima,v.a. (chvm.) to sublimate, sublimits, siift/wniila, f. sub- limity, sublimeness, loftiness. sublingual, -e,s«6K5?5fw(ltij a. (an.) sublingual. suDlunaire, sublvMr, a. sub- lunar, sublunary, terrestrial. submarin) — e, subTnSrl^, a. submarine. submergfi, -e, submerxM, a. (bot.) submerse, submersed. submerger, submerxha,, v. a. to submerge, to drown, submersible, submers'Wl, a. that can be submersed [| (bot.) submerse. fsubmeraion. submersion, submersi^, f. subodorer, svhoddrd, v. a. to scent at a distance. BubondulS, -e, sub^ftduW,, a. wave-shaped, wavy [| rails -s, m. pi. undulated rails. subordination , aubordvm- si'6n, f. subordination. subordonnd, s^bdrdom, m. subordinate. subordonnfi, -e, suborddnd, a. subordinate I| -ment, ad. Bubordinately. 8ubordonner,sM&drc?5'na,v. a. to subordinate. subornation, subdrnaston, f. subornation, bribing, bribery || (jvr.) embracing (of juries). suborner, suborim, v. a. to suborn , to bribe , to tamper with II (juT.) to embrace (a jury). suborneur, siibdmewt m., -se, f. suborner, bribery (jur.) embracer (of juries). subpolaire, siibpolhr, a. sub- polar. \(mar.j supercargo. subrficargue, subrdlcanrg, m. snbrlcot, eubrdkd, m. (fam.) after-reckoning. subreptice, subrepiw, a. sub- reptitious, fraudulent |} -ment, ad. subreptitiously, fraudu- lently, [subreption. subreption, subrepsion, f. subrogation, subrdgdsioTi, f. (jur.) subrogation, substitu- tion. subrogatoire, subrdgdtwdr, a. (jivr.) of a deed of subrogation. Bubrogd, -e, sitbrdxha, a. (jii^.) BiuTogated || ^ tuteur, m. (jur.) subrogate tutor, under-guardian. subroger, subrdxhd,Y.n. (jur.) to subrogate, to surrogate, to substitute. fa. following. Bubsficutlf, -ve, siHbsdJcuhff subs6quemment , siihadkd- mS^, ad. subsequently, after- wards, fsubsequent. BubsSquent, svhsdk^, a. subside, su^sfii, m. subsidy || -s, pi. supplies (of the State), subsidies, pi. subsidiaire , svhsid^r, a. (jur.^ subsidiary, auxiliary, admmicular |1 -ment, ad. (jw.) subsidiarily || further, also, in the next place, likewise. subsistance, subsXsti^s, f. subsistence, sustenance, sup- port, maintenance, livelihood. STLbsistant, -e, svhsKstS^, a. subsisting. subsister, subsKstd, v. n. to subsist, to pxist, to be extant, to have existence \\ to continue II to subsist, to live. substance, subsists, t. sub- stance, real being [] en *, sum- marily, in substance. Bubstantiel, -le.substS^siel, a. substantial || -lement, ad. substantially. snbstantii, substS^t%f, m. (gr.) substantive, nomi sub- stantive. substantif, substdMifj a. m.; verbe ~, m. (gr.) substantive verb (the verb "to be") || -vement, ad. (gr.) substan- tively. substituer, substitua, v. a. to substitute, to subrogate |I (jur.) to entail || se •», to supersede. Bubstitut, substUu, m. sub- stitute, deputy. substitution, suhstitusi^, t. substitution || (jur.) entail^ en- tailment, [substratum. substratum, substrdtdm, m. substruction, s'&bstrukswH, f. (arch.) substruction. substructure, substruktur, f. (c. d. f.) substructure, earth- works and viaducts, pi. subterfuge, subterfuxh, m. subterfuge , shift, evasion, escape, pretext, blind. BUbtil, -e, subtil, a. subtile, thin, fine, subtle || (^.) acute, keen, sharp, smart, shrewd, crafty, artful, cunning |j pen- s6e -e, f. subtle, clever, deli- cate thought II poison *, ra. subtle poison || -ement, ad. cunningly, smartly. subtilisation, subtUtxdsiofi, f. (chim.) subtiiisation. subtiliser, subtilixd, v. a. to subtilise, to refine || (fam.) to take in || ~, v. n. to subtilise. subtilitd^ subtilitd, f. subtil- ity, subtileness, rareness || sagacity, penetration || (fig.) artfulness, craftiness, cunning || expertness, adroitness || « d'es- prit, sharpness of the under- standing II ^ des sens, acute- ness of the senses. subulS, -e, subuld, a. (bot.) subulate, awl-shaped. subnrbain, -e, suburb^, ». suburban. suburbicaire, suM/rHldr, a. suburbicary || within the dio- cese of Borne. snbvenir, subve'mrf v. n. irr. to relieve, to assist, to help, to provide, to supply [| to subvene. subvention, subvWris%57i , f. supply I) subsidy, subvention, grant || aid, help. subventionner, subvS^siofM, V. a. to subsidise, to grant a relief in public money. subveraif, -ve, subversif, a. subversive. subversion , subversidn , f . subversion, overthrow, min || '^ de tons les principes, sub- version (overthrow) of all prin- ciples. subvertir, subverter, v. a. to subvert, to overthrow, to de- stroy, fquiutessence. sue, suh, m. juice, essence, snccSdane, suksaddnd, m, (med.) succedaneura. BUCcSder, suhsddd, v. n. to succeed, to follow || to prosper, to be successful || se -, to fol- low one another. SUCC^S, sukse, m. success, prosperity |j *. d'estime, quiet success II -V du moment, mo- mentary success II *. de vogue, fashionable success. successeur, suksesmr, m, successor. snccessibilite, suksesibUita, f. (jur.) right of succession, successible, sitksesibl, a. (jur.) heritable. Buccessif, -ve, suksesif, a. successive || (Jm?*.^ in succession II -vement, ad. successively. 590 succession — smcide successiou, suksSsion, f. succession, inheritance, herit- age II series, consecution. SUCcessorlal, ~e,suksesdridl, d. relating to an iimeritance. succin, suksiM, m. (min.) yellow amber, succin. Buccinate, suksinatj m. (chim.) succinate. succinct, -e, suhsvnk, a. succinct, concise, brief, com- pendious llrepas *-, m. meagre repastll -ement,ad. succinctiy, briefly, concisely. succinique , sulcsinik , u,. (cfdm.) drawn from amber. succion, suksi6H, f. suction, sucking. [loss of a lawsuit. succomtiaiice, sukonb&^s, f. succomberj suk6nbd, v. n. to sink, to fall || to yield, to suc- cumb II to be overcome, to be worsted, to fail || le malade a succom'b^, the patient has succumbed, is dead. succotrin, suk5tr^, m. (bot) Socotrine aloe. succube, sukvh, m. succubus, succulemmeut , sukulam^, ad. with succulence. succulent, -e, sukulSh, a. succulent, juicy. succursal, -e, sukursdl, a. additional. succursale , sukursdl , f. branch establishment, branch || chapel of ease. succursaliste , sukursdlist, ra. curate of a chapel of ease. succussion, subusi6n, f. (tned.) shaking. fing, suck. sucement, susmS/ih, m. suck- sucer, siisd, t. a. to suck, to suck in, to imbibe || to suck out 11 to suck up [I to drain. sucet, suse, m. (ich.) remora, sucker, sucking-fish. || (orn.) common wren, suceur, sus&Hr, m. sucker (person that sucks a wound, to cure it) || (%ool.) suctorian. suQoir, suswdr, m, sucker [| suctorial orgjm (of insects). SUCOn, suson, m. spot made by sucking. sucoter, susotd, v. a. to suck (at) II to suck over and over. sucrage, sukrdxh, m. sugar- ing II couibination with sugar. Sucre, sukr, m. (chvm., com.) sugar II -^ d'orge, barley-sugar II * brut, raw sugar, brown sugar li * candi, sugar-candy || — pile, powdered sugar, ground sugar II *raffin6, refined sugar, lump-sugar, loaf-sugar (I-., tors, twisted sugar || pain de ~, m. Bugar-loaf. Sucre, -e, sukrd, a. sugared, Bweet, luscious || (fig.) prim, demure || prendre un air *, (fig.) to put on a demure air. BUCrer, sukrd. v. a. to sugar, to sweeten, to season with sugar, to put sugar (in). sucrerie, sula-ere, t. sugar- works, pi., sugar-house, sugar- refinery II -s, pi. sweetmeat. sucrier, sularuL, m. sugar- maker II sugar-basin, sugar- bowl. sucrier, -§re, sukria, a. of sugar II Industrie -fere, f. sugar-making || sugar-trade. Bucrin, sukri^, a. (Jwrt.) sugary (of melons). sucrKlDon, sukri{y)ony m. (agr.) pearl-barley. sud, sud, m. South, (S.) || soutJb,-wind, souther || -. quart- ouest (S. Vi S. 0.)t (f^r.) South by West (S. b. W.) || du *., soutbern || vers le *-, south- ward II faire le -, (mar.) to sail southward. [sudation. sudation, suddsiori, f. (med.) Budatoire, swfM^war, sL.(7n£d.) sudatory. sud-est, sudest, m. South- East II south-east wind. sudistes, sudist, m. pi. the Southern Confederate States during the American war of secession, pi. || the Southern States of Germany until 1871, pi. sudorifere, sud&nf&r, a. (an.) perspnative , perspiratory || (ined.) sudorific. sudorifique, sudMfzk, m. (med.) sudorific. sudorifique, suddriftk, a. (med.) sudorific. |West. Bud-ouest, sudnvestf m. South su6e, sua, t. (fam.) sudden fright II sweating system. suer, sua, v. a. to sweat || ^ un cbeval, to train a horse by sweating || «, gang et eau, (fam.) to toil and moil || il sue le crime, he is suspected, of (a) crime, he has a suspi- cious reputation || *,, v. n. to sweat, to be in a sweat, to per- spii-e II (fig.) to toil, to drudge, to worry oneself |j faire -*- le tabac, to heat tobacco. suerie, suere, f. drying-room (for tobacco). suette, suet, f. (raid.) sweat- ing-sickness, bloody sweat. suejir, suMr, f. sweat, per- spiration, sweating || — s, pi. pains, pi., labour, toil || * ren- tr6e, (tned.) suppressed per- spiration II i la * de ton front, in the sweat of thy face (Gen. 3.19). Suez, sue%, m.; les ~, Suez Canal shares, pi. suffire, sufcr, v. n. irr. to suffice, to be sufficient, to af- ford, to answer, to be enough, to be adequate || (cela) suffit, enough, that's enough, that will do II a cbaque jour suffit sa peine, sufficient for the day is the evil thereof || se ~, to provide for oneself || to be suf- ficient in oneself, suffisamment, sufixam^, ad. sufficiently, enough. suffisance, sufi%Srls, f. suf- ficiency, adequacy || self-suf- ficiency, vanity, conceit, pre- sumption [I ability, capacity, suffisant, sufixM, m., -e, f. self-conceited person. suffisant, -e, sufnM, a. sufficient, enough || conceited, presumptuous, self-sufficient || able, competent. sufOxB, sufiks, m. (gr.) s\if^x. suffocant, -e, sufokSH, a. sufibcating, choking, stifling || chaleur -e, f. stifling heat. suffocation, sufdkasi67i, f. sufibcating, choking, stifling, suffoquer, sufoka, v. a. to suffocate, to choke, to stifle, to smother, to throttle [| *, v. n. to smother, to be suffocated |t * de colere, to burst with anger. su&agant , sufragSm,, m. suffragan. su&agant , sufrdgSrl, a. suffragan || eveque ~, m. suf- fragan bishop. suffrage,sw/raxA, ra. sufirage, vote II approbation, commenda- tion II * restreint, partial suf- frage, suffrage extended to certain classes of citizens only II ~ universelj manhood suf- frage. suffumigation , sufumtgasi- 5n, f. suftumigation. suffusion, sufitzion, f. (med.) suffusion. suggerer, sugxMrd, v. a. to suggest, to hint, to intimate || to influence hypnotically. suggestif, -ve, sugxliestif, a. suggestive. suggestion , sugzMstiSri , f. suggestion, hint, insinuation || idea conveyed by hypnotising. suggestionner, sugx-hestwnd, V. a. to influence by hypnotism, to hypnotise, suggestionneur , svgxhesti' oneur, m., — se, f. hypnotiser. Buggestionnisme, sugxhSs- tionism, m. suggestion, hyp- notism. sugillation, suxhiWi-swn, f, (med.) bruise, contusion, su- gillation. suicide, suisid, m, suicide, BuicidS — supin 591 self-murder || Biiicide, self- murderer {| (jur.) Mo de se. suiciddj swisida, m., ~e, f. BO If- murderer, suicide. 86 BUlcider, suieidd, v. r. to commit suicide, to make with oneself. enie, sue, f. soot || {agr.} smut 11 * de pin, pine-soot, smoke- black. Btiiff s-UXf, m. tallow, suet. fet II candle-grease || (mar.) coat, stuff II donner un ■* £ qn., (fam.) to blow up one || donner an « & nn vaiaseau, (marA to pay a ship. sniffer, svXfd, v. a. to tallow [| (mar.) to pay (a ship). snifferie, a^fre, f. tallow- manufactory. Bui generis, ^O/Cxh&mrts, a. of its own particular kind, sui generis, snint, siH^, m. grease (of wool-bearing animals). snintement, svMtmG^, m. leaking, oozing, ooze. Bointer, sv^ta, t. n. to ooze, to leak, to run out, to drop, to sweat. BUiBse, sv/Cs, m. porter (of a mansion) Jl beadle (of a church). snissene, sutsre, t. dairy. suite, smt, f. consequence, sequel, continuation || attend- ants, pi., tiuin, attendance, re- tinue II series, succession || con- nection, order || consequence, result II set || -s, pi. (in hunt- ing) testicles of the wild boar, pi. II esprit de -, m. con- sistent character || dans la.~ da temps, in process of time || de '», one after another || et ainsi de *, and so forth, and so ou II par '-t inconsequence || sans •*, unconnected || tont de *, immediately, at once || don- ner -^ h, qc, to pursue a thing. fiuit§e, siiita, a. f. ; ponli- nidre *, f- brood-mare followed by her colt. suivantj s-mvS^, m., -e, f. follower, attendant j| waiting- maid II (Oiedt.) chambermaid. Bttivant, -e, suiv^, a. fol- lowing, subsequent, next, suc- ceeding, ensuing. Buivant, suwSh, prp. accord- ing to, agreeably to || in the opinion of [| - que, as, accord- ing as. suivi, -e, Butvij a. connected, consistent l| discours "bien *, ni. coherent discourse |] plan «, ni. well-concerted plan. sulvre, suivr, v. a. irr. to follow, to go' or come after, to be next, to go or come next || to attend, to accompany, to go with 11 to pursue [| to follow, to observe || to indulge, to give way (to) II * de pres, de loin, to follow close, to follow at a distance || « le l)arrean, to study the law || ~ son chemin, to go one's way || ^ la c6te, (mar.) to coast, to run down the coast, to range the coast || « la mode, to follow the fashion II -» sa potute, to pursue one's design, one's end || *-, v. n. to follow, to go or come after |I to pay attention |] to attend |] se -x, to follow each other j| to be connected. sujet, 8u%hi, m, subject, per- son, individual || matter, object, cause, reason, motive, occasion, ground, account, argument || theme, topic || (iiort!) stock |j mauvais «, worthless fellow, rogue. sujet, -te, siHX'M, a. subject, exposed, bound, obliged, liable, amenable, subjected || addicted, inclined || « & caution, not to be trusted, suspicious, not trustworthy || 6tre •*- §1 1'lieure, to be a slave to the hour. suj^tion, swihdsioTij f. sub- jection, dependance, constraint II tenir en -', to keep in awe. sujette, suxhetj f. female subject. fphate. sulfate, sulfdt, m. (chim.) buI- Bulfate, -e, sulfdtd, a. (chim.) sulphatic. sulf hydrate , aitlf^at, m. (chwi.) hydrosulphate. sulfliydrique , sulfrdrih, a. (oki/m.) hydrosulphuric. sulfite, sidfit, m. (chim.) sulphite. sulfuration, s-^lfurdsion, f. (chvm.) sulphuration. sulfure, sulfur, m. (chvm.) sutphuret. f sulphuretted. sulftir6, -e, sulfurd, a. (chim.) sulfureux, — se, sulfurcU, a. sulphurous, sulphury, sul- phureous. \(chvm.) sulphuric. sulfarique, aulfwrih, a. sultan, sult^f m. scent- satchel II Sultan. sultane, sultan, f. Sultana, Sultaness || (mar.) Turkish man-of-war. sumac , svmmk, m. (bot.) sumach-tree || sumach. sunnites, sunit, m. pi. Sun- nites (orthodox Mahometans), pi. [be stopped up. super, sifpa, v. n. (mm:) to sup6ration, supdrasiffH , f. (astr.) superation, BUperbe, superb, f. ranity, haughtiness, arrogance, pride, vainglory, ostentation. BUperlse, superb, a. superb, proud, haughty, supercilious, vainglorious || splendid, gor- geous , pompous, sumptuous, magnificent || -ment, ad. sumptuously, splendidly, cost- ly, fproud, pi. superhes. s-wperh, m. pi. the snpercherle, swpersherc, f. cheat, fraud, Iraudulence, de- ceit, trickery. 8uperf6tation, siep^fdtds'^fl, t. superfetation. superficie^ superfise, f, sur- face, superficies, outside [| area II superficial knowledge. superficiel, -le, ^erfisUl, a. superficial || shallow, not profound || examen, esprit ~, m. (fig.) superficial exatnina- tion, mind || -lement, ad. superficially, slightly, lightly. superfin, -e, superfm, a. superfine. Superflu, superflu, m. super- fluity, superfiuousness. superflu, -e, superflu, a. superfluous , exuberant , re- dundant. superfluity, swp&rfluKW,, f. superfluity, overabundance. 8up6rieur, siiparleiiir, m., -e, f. superior (of a monastery) || lady-superior (of a convent). sup6rieur, — e, supdrmlr, a, superior, higher, upper || -e- meut, ad. in a superior manner II wonderfully well. superiority, swpdrwritd , f, superiority, preeminence. superlatif, superldtif, m. (gr.) superlative degree || au '-, superlatively || (gr.) in the superlative. superlatif. -ve, supSrlaiif a. (gr.) superlative || -vement, ad. in the highest degree. superposer, sv/p&rpoTM, v. a. to superpose, to place over. superposition , supei'poxtsi- 6n, f. superposition, placing over. superpurgation , superpur- gdsiCh, f.^me(i.}superpurgation. supers^der, sup&rsddd, v. a. (jur.) to supersede, to postpone. superstitieux, -se, supersti- s%^, a. superstitious || scru- pulous, over-accurate || -se- ment , ad. superstitiously || over-nicely. superstition, superstisxon, f, superstition || scrupulousness, over-nicety. superstructure, superstrulc- tur, f. superstructure || (c. d. f.) permanent way. supersuhstantiel, -le, sw- persubstdrlsiet, a. supersub- stantial. supin, sv.pin, m. (gr.) supine. 592 supinateur — sur-arbitre supinateur, supindteurj m. (an.) supinator. supinatioii, sy/pvms^^, f. supioation, supineoce. *Bupplantatenr , suplS^td- tew, m. supplantei', ouster. SQpplantation, supl^tdsfSH, f. supplanting, ousting. BUpplanter, suplSMa, v. a. tx) supplant, to oust|| se -^j to supplant one another. suppleance , swpldS^s, f. function, of a substitute. suppUant, supWSfi, m., -e, f. substitute, assistant. BuppUer, svpldd, V. a. to supply, to fill up, to make up || *, T. n. to make up the de- ficiency. supplement, suplamSri, m. supplement, addition, comple- ment. supplSmentaire, supldmSiri' ter, a. supplementary, addi- tionally. suppletif, -ve, suplaiXf, a. suppletory |1 serment ~, ra. (jur.) oath, administered to one of the parties. suppliant, supliS^, m., -e, f. supplicant, petitioner. suppliant, -e, supllWri, a. supplicating. supplication, suplikasi^, f. GuppUcation, humble petition, entreaty, suppliance. supplice, suplis, m. corporal punishment || torment, pain, anguish || dernier «, capital punishment, pain of death (| etre au *, to be upon the rack il tout * suppUe, every pain craves for mercy. supplicie, suplisut, m. cri- minal executed. supplicier, suplism, v. a. to put to death, to execute. supplier, suplia, v. a. to be- seech, to entreat, to supplicate, to crave, to implore. suppliqne, suplik, f. petition, address. support, supor, m. support, prop II help, assistance || (arch.) pillar II (bias.) supporter || (tech.) stmt II (teck.) fulcrum. supportable, supdrtdbl, a. supportable, bearable [| — ment, nd. tolerably. supporter, supdrtd, v. a. to support, to sustain, to uphold |i to suffer, to endure, to bear (with) II to tolerate [| to help, to assist II se '*'f to be supported, endured || to endure, bear each other. supporteur, sup&rtmr, m. (chir7) abdominal bandage. supposable, supo7idblj&. snp- posable. suppose, -e, supoxd, a. sup- posed j|suppositious, pretended, counterfeit, forged || nom *, m. fictitious name || - qu'il y con- sente, suppose heconsents to it supposer, supoxd, v. a. to suppose, to put the case, to take it for granted, to grant, to infer, to put the supposition II to conjecture, to imagine || to impute, to attribute || -^ un en- fant, to substitute a child, to palm a child (upon) || ^ un testament, to forge a testa- ment, [suppositive. suppositif, -ve, supoxiHf, a. supposition, supoxisio?i , f. supposition, hypothesis |! for- gery |I« d' enfant, substitution, palming of a child. suppositoire, supoxUwar, m. (ined.) suppository. suppdt, supo, m. agent, in- strument, tool II abettor || ^ de Satan, imp of the Devil. suppression, svpresio^, f. suppression || * d'une cbarge, (jur.) non-suit, non-suiting || -^ d'urine, (medj ischury. supprimer, suprvmd, v. a. to suppress, to couceal, to pass over in silence || to abolish, to repeal, to take off, to put down. suppuratif, supuraiif, m. (med.) suppurative. suppuratif, -ve, supurdtif, a. (med.) suppurative. suppuration, supurdsiGnj t. (med.) suppuration. suppurer, supurd, v, n. (med.) to suppurate. supputation, suputdst6^, t. computation, supputation, cal- culation. suppnter, sitpitid, v. a. to compute, to calculate, to reckon, to suppute, to cast up. suj)ranaturalisme, suprdnd' turalism, m. supernatural ism, belief in revealed religion. BUpr§matie, suprdmasOf f. supremacy, supreme, suprem, a. last, supreme [| nonneurs -s, m. pi. funeral obsequies, pi., funeral [| & I'heure ~, at the last hour, at the hour of death || au •« de- gT6, supremely, superlatively || —ment, ad. supremely. sur, -e, sur, a. sour, acid, acetous, sharp. sur, sur, prp. on, updii, over, in. by, near, about, towards, above || out of [| on account of, respecting, concerning || Prauc- fort *-le-Main, Frankfort on the Maine || - la brune, about du.« les quatre heures, about four o'clock || ■^ le soir, towards the evem*ng|| •^ la table, upon the table || » et tant moins, in deduction || ~ le tout, upon the whole || ^ toutes Glioses, above all || dix ■« quinze, ten out of fifteen |{ -- ce je vous quitte, (fam.) upon this , after this I leave you [| on, upon my leaving you || n'avoir pas d'argent •« soi, to have no money about one- self "il il s'excusa - son age, he excused himself on account of his age || il prend trop ^ lui, he undertakes too much. slir, — e, s'ur, a. sure, certain || safe , secure || trustworthy, trusty II k coup *, pour -*, siurely, most certainly, for cer- tain, for sure || avoir la main -e, to have a sure, steady hand II avoir le pied *, to be sure- footed II e^e en lieu -, to be out of harm's way || etre - de son fait, to be sure of one's success II le temps n'est pas ~, the -weather is uncertain, threatening || -ement, ad. surely, certamly || safely, se- curely. surabondamment, surabdH^ ddmdil, ad. superabundantly. surabondance, surdbond^s, t. superabundance , cut-and- conie-again. surabondant, — e, sura^Sn- dSii, a. superabundant, exces- sive, [to superabound. snrabonder, surdbondd, v. n, suracheter, surashtd, v. a. to overpay. suraigu, -e, swrejw, a. (mus.) very high, very sharp. surajoutement, surdxM6t' mSii, m. superadd! ti on. surajouter, surdxhdotd, v. a. to superadd. [sural. sural, -e, sural, a. (an.) suralimentation,siira/ iTnSH- tdst^, f, excess of feeding, over- feeding. sur-aller, surdld, v. a. (in, hunting) to go over track with- out barking (of a dog). sur-andouiller, surSriddozijd, m. (in hunting) surantler. surannation, surdndsiSn, f. expiration. suranne, -e, surdnd, a. ex- pired II superannuated, grown out of date, worn with age ||. antiquated. sur-arbitre, surdrbitr, m. umpire who decides between two other arbitrators. surard — sumaltre 593 BTirard, -e, ^umr, a. of elder- flower 11 vinaigre *, m. elder- flower vinegar. surate, sural, ra, each of the chapters of the Koran. snrbaissd, -e, &yfrhlsa, &. (arch.) Burbased (of Taults). surbaissemeut, surb&smS^, ra. (arch.) surbasement, flat- tening, depression. snrbalBser, swrUsd, t. a. (arch.) to make elliptic, to flatten (an arch). surbande, sikbSrld, f. (cMr.) bandage placed over a com- press, [rent (in feudality), snrcens, swrsi^, m. lord's surcharge, siirslia/rxh, f. ad- ditional burden || overloading || word written over another. snrcharger, siirshdrxha, v. a. to overburden, to OTercbarge, to overload || to write over words II ~ d'impdts, to over- tax II * de travail, to over- task II 86 * i'estomac, to overeat oneself, [to overheat. finrchauffer, sitrshofd, v. a. Burchanffures, surshofur, f. pi. blisters, flaws, pi., over- heating (of raetals). BnrcompOB^, surk6ri^ox^f m. (chim.) double compound. surcomposS, -e, sii/rk6Hpo'?M, a. (gr.) double compound. Burconception , surkdrtsep- siGri, f. double conception, su- perfetation. Burcostal, -e, surkostdl, u, (an.) behind the ribs. STircouper, surkd6pd, t. a. {at cards) to overtrump, Burcroissance, sierkrwasSrlSt f. excrescence, excreecency. snrcroit, surkrwd, m. super- addition, increase, surplus || pour « de malheur, to com- plete the misfortune. Burcroltre, surkrwdtr, v. u. irr. to grow out (of). *surdd,tre,5urcfafr, a. deafish. Burdemande, surd&mSfid, f. immoderate demand. fiurdent, s'&/rd5^, t. irregular tooth || wolf-tooth (of horses). fiurdimutitd, siirdimiititd, f. deaf-muteness, deaf and dumb condition. Burditd, surdiid, f. (med.) deafness, surdity. Burdor^ , -e , swrdord, a. double-gilt. fdouble-gild. Burdorer, surd&rd, v. a. to snrdoB, surdo, m. loin-strap, back-strap (of a horse). Bureau, suro, m. (hot.) elder- tree, elder. 8ur61ev6, -e, surdlvd, a. raised, elevated. Bur61ever, suvdlvd, v. a. to French and SogUsh, make higher, to increase the height. fhttle sorrel-wort. surelle, sit/tSl, f. (tot.) sorrel, sur6minent, -e, surdmmS^, a. pre-eminent. Bur6missioii, s^iramis^fi, f. over-issue (in finances). sureucherej sura^sher, f. outbidding, higher bid [| faire une -v BUT qn., to outbid one. surench6rir , surd^sJw/r&r, V. n. to outbid, to bid higher, ST^ench6risseur, surS^sfm- ri86V/r, m. outbidder. surdrogatloii; s'urdrog&s'^, f. supererogation. sur6rogatoire, surd/rogdiwa/r, a. supererogatory. Burestarie, swres/cre, f . (mar.) extra lay-days , days of de- murrage, pi. [| iudemniW pour *, f. demurrage. surestimation , sii/restKrm- stdk, f. over-estimate. Buret, -6te, swrcj a. sourish. Sliretfi, surtd, f. surety, se- curity, safety || sureneas, war- ranty [| soupapede*,! safety- valve ll en *, in safe keeping, in good custody. surevaluation , siirdvalu- dsid^, f. overvaluation, over- estimate. Bur^valuer, surdvalud, v. a. to overvalue, to over-estimate. surexcitation, sw'eksttdsiSHj t excessive excitement. surexciter, sureksUd, v. a. to excite excessively. surface, swrfds, f. surface, superficies, outside. surfaire, surfer, v. a. irr. to overcharge, to overrate, to exact, to ask too much. surfaix, surf^j m. surcingle. surfeuiile, surfSUKye, f. (bot.) leaf that covers a bud. Burfleurir, surfleUrer, v. u. (bot.) to blossom again. surgarde, surgdrd, f. upper guard. [wool, raw wool. surge, surxh, f. unwashed surgeon, surxhon, m. (hmt.) sucker, shoot, sprig [j * d'eau, water-jet. surgir, surxh^r, v. n. to come to land, to land || to arise, to spring up [| faire ~, to give rise (to) [j des difficultSs surgis- sent, difficulties arise. surnaussement, surlwsmS^j m. raising, making higher || overrating, raising of prices. surhausser, surhosa, v. a. to overrate |1 to raise higher. Burhumain, -e, surwimnj a. superhuman. surhuin6ral, '-e, surmnardl, a. (an.) above the shoulder- blade. s^rinstitution , surtristitu- Bvm, f. superinstitution. Burintendance , suri^i^' d6/hs,i. superintendence, presi- dency. Burintendaut, survntSirldM, m., -e, f. superintendent || lady superintendent. surir, sitx&r, v. n. to become, get sour, bitter, suijalS, -e, surxhaldj a. (mar.) foul (of anchors). BUija(u)ler. surxMld, sur- xhold, v. a. (mar.) to trip (the anchor) |[ to clear (an anchor) || *, V. n. to foul (of anchors). suijet, s'Urxhe, m. whip, over- casting (of seams). suijeter, surxhetd, v. a. to whip, to overcast (seams). Bur-le-champ, swrleshSrl, ad. immediately, instantly. Burlendemain, surldridmi^f ra. the day after to-morrow, two days after, the third day. surlier, surlid, v. a. (mar.) to whip (the end of a rope). Burliure, surliur, f. (mar.) lashing (on the end of a rope). Burlonge sierlGnxh, f. sirloin, (of beef). surlunaire, surlun^r, a. super- lunar, superlunary. surmarcher, siermdrslid, v. n. (in hunting) to double. surmenage, surmendxh, ra. over-driving, over-working (of horses). surmener, surmind, v. a. to jade, to override, to overdrive (horses). [over-measure. sunnesure , surm,exMr , f. 8Ur-ineule,swrm6W/, f .runner- stone (of a mill). Burmontable, swrmSHtdblj a. surmountable, superable. surmonter, surmonta, v. a. to surmount, to overcome, to subdue, to conquer || to sur- pass, to outdo II ~, v. n. to rise above (of fluids) |] se -^t to rise above oneself [| to surpass one- self. surmoulage, surmMldxh, m. cast taken on a figure or orna- ment. surmoule, sitrmdolj m. cast taken on one of plaster. surmouler, surmdold, v. a. to make a cast on a figure. surmolit, surmd, m. first runnings (of wine), pi. surmulet, sur^nule, m. (ich.) grey mullet, surmullet. surmulot, swrmiiio, m. (xool.) Norway rat, surmulot. surnager, surnaxkdf v. n. to flioat on the surface, to swim on or upon II to survive. sumaltre, surnetr, v.n. irr, 38 594 Bnrnaturalitd — sus to grow upon || le giii sumalt au chSne, mistletoe grows on the oak. aurnaturaJite, surndturdlita, t. supevnaturalness. surnaturel, -le, surmturel, a. supernatural, preternatural [| extraordinary , astonishing [| -lement, ad. supernaturally, preternatu rally. sumeigees, swrnexM, f. pi. (in hunting) traces in tlie snow, pi. [cognomen. SUmom,s«ra6B,m. surname, sumomm^j -e, surnoma, a. surnamed, with the surname of, surnommer, surnoma, v. a. to surname. STinnim6raire, surnwmarhr, m. supernumerary. snmum^raire, surnumarer, A. supernumerary, sumiimdrariat, siernwmdrd- rtd, m. supernumerary service. BUroffre, surdfr, f . higher bid. anron, sur^, m. seroon, uu- tanued ox-hide, leather-bag |j (bot.) earth-nut. snros, suro, m. splint, knot, knob (of horses). suroxydation, suroftsw?as*3?i, f. (chim.) peroxidising. suroxy de, suroksid, m. (chim.) peroxide. suroxyder, surSksida, v. u.. (chim.) to peroxidise. suroxyg6n6, -e, mroksK- %hand, a. (chim.) overloaded with oxygen. BurparticTili&re, surpdrtiku- lihr, a. f. (ar., -nvus.) super- particular II proportion *, f. Buperparticular ratio. surpasser, surpasa, v, a. to surpass, to exceed, to excel, to outdo, to go beyond, to sur- mount, to overweigh || cela me surpasse, that is beyond my comprehension. surpayer, surpwyd, v. a. to overpay, to pay too dear. BUrpeati, surpo, f. epidermis, upper skiu, cuticle. fguy- snrpeiite, surpSrtt, f. (mar.) surplis, surpli, m. surplice. surplomb, surpldn, m. over- hanging of buildings, want of perpendicularity, snrplomber, sitrpl6nj)d, v. a. to hang over |[ ce rocher sur- plombe le chemin, this rock overhangs the road (| .v, v. n. to overhang, to jut out, to bulge out. surpluses, surplud, f. pi. (in bunting) traces on wet grass, pi, surplus, sitrplu, m, surplus, overplus, remainder j| au f^, moreover , furthermore , be- sides. surpoids, 8v/rpwa, m. over- weight, surplus. surpoussB, svarp^s, i. (bot.) second growth. Burpreuant, -e, surprend^, a. surprising, astonishing, amaz- ing, stupendous. surprendre, surpr^dr, v. a. irr. to surprise, to take by sur- prise, to overtake |] to astonish, to amaze || to deceive, to catch, to insnare |j to intercept. surpris, -e, surpri, a. sur- prised, astonished j| overtaken. surprise, siirprex, f. surprise, smrprising, taking unawares || amazement [| warning-piece (in a repeating-watch) || boite a ~, f. Jack-in-the-box. surproduction , surprdduk- ston, f. over-production. STin:iVi3lf-ejS'itrrdndlja.(an.) suprarenal. sursaturation , sw'sdiurd- sidH, t. (chim.) supersaturation. sursaturer, sOrsaturdf v. a. (chim.) to supersaturate. Bursaut, surso, m. start || en «, startingly |] s'6velller en ~, to start up out of one's sleep, surs^auce, sursdS^, f. (jur.) suspension. fsupersalt. sursel, surselj m. (chim.) sursemer, sursmm, v. a. to sow over again. surseoir, surswdr, v. a. irr. (jur.) to suspend, to put oflF, to respite. [piece of a door. surseuil, s«rseiSf, m. head- sursis, sursi, m. (jur.) sus- pension, delay, respite, re- prieve, demurrer. sursolide, surs5l%d, m. (alg.) sursolid. [sursolid. sursollde, sursolid, a. (alg.) surtare , surtdr, f. (com.) supertare. surtaux, surto, m. excessive taxation , over - assessment, overrate. surtaxe, stcrtdks, f. surcharge, additional tax || *- d'entrep6t, discriminating duty. surtaxer, surtdksd, v. a. to overtax, to overassess, to over- rate II to impose an additional tax (on.) [drawer. surtir6. sHrtird, m. (com.) surtondre, suriondr, v. a. to cut off the coarse parts of wool, to clip. [off (of skin). surtonte, ^rt^t, t. peeling surtout, surtdb, m. surtout, upper-coat [| light cartll epergne, table-service. surtouti sMrido, ad. above all, chiefly, especially. surveillance, surveKyS^fis, f. superintendence, supervision || watch, guard. Burveillant, _e , f> inspector , overseer, warden. [vigilant. Burveillant, -e, surv^ywft, a. Burveille, surveiye, f. the day before the eve, two days be- fore [I « de Ko§l, the second day before, two days before Christmas. surveiUS, -e, sitrvSvyd, a. placed under police supervi- sion II externe -', m. outside pupil, day-boarder. Burveiller, survmfd, v. a. to superintend. , to inspect , to survey, to overlook, to look after, to watch, to have au eye upon. survenance , sitrvGnM^ , f, (jur.) unexpected birth of chil- dren after the date of a dona- tion. BTtrvenant, survinS^h, m., — e, f. person who comes unex- pectedly, chance-comer, new- comer, unexpected visifnr, chance-guest |1 (jur.) child born after, and not taken into ac- count at, the time of a dona- tion, STurendre, suruWhdr^ v. a, to overcharge, to overrate, to sell too dear. survenir, sHrvemr, v. n. irr. to supervene, to survene, to come unexpectedly [| to come on II to happen unexpectedly. survente, survd^t, f. over- charge, selling extravagantly dear. surventer, swrv^td, v. n, (mar.) to blow hard, to over-i blow a storm, to increase to a storm. [upper-clothes, pi. BurrStement, sitrvetmSrt, m, survetb:, sitrvHer, v. a. irr. to put on clothes over others, survider, sHrvidd, v. a. to lighten (a bag or vessel) that is too full. survie, surve, f, (jur.) out- living, survival || survivorship. survivance, survw^s, f. re- version (of offices). survivancier, siirviv5ihsid,m, reversioner (of offices). survivant, surtmSn, m., -e, f. survivor. [surviving. Burvivaut, -e, sHrvivdhj a, survivre, sHrvivr, v. n. irr. to survive, to outlive || *- S, son pSrOj to outlive one's father || se ~, to live again || se ~ Jl. soi- mSnie, to lose one's natural faculties. BUS, su, prp. upon || en *. besides , moreover , over and above || courir * a qn., to fall upon one, to attack one || *1 come ! cheer up I sus(a)ui — B7ziag61astique 595 8Tis(a)in, 8ux^, m. (mar.) quarter-deck, poop. BOBceptibilitd, sussepixHV&a, f. suflceptibility , irritability, touchiDess , irascibility , deU- cacy, sensitiveness. snsceptiblet sussejtttbl, a. susceptible, touchy, delicate, irascible, easiJy offended |j gtre trop M, to take offence too easQy. BUBception, a^seps'^i, f. taking (of holy orders) I] recep- tion (of the Holy Cross) || act of reception (into oneself). * Buacitation, 8U8s%t&e^, t, instigation, BoUcitation. snsclter, sussztd, y.a. to raise, to raise up, to stir up, to give rise or birth (to) || «, une man- vaise affaire Ik. qn., to prepare, raise up a difficalty, trouble for one. suBcriptioii, suskrzpsidji, f. superscription, direction, ad- dress, [said. Busdit, -e, Busd^, a. afore- BUS-6uonc^, -e, suxdnonsd, a. aboT&-mentioDcd. Buserre, suxhr, f. (om.) mistletoe-thrush. Basmentionnd, ~e, susm^~ siSnd , a. above - mentioned, aforesaid. BUBiiomm^, -e, susnomd, a. 0ur.} above-named. suspect, -e* suspekt, a. sus- pected, suspicious, question- able. snspecter, suspekta, v. a. to suspect, to mistrust. Bnspendre, susp^idr, t. a. to hang, to hang up, to suspend II to stop, to delay, to put off || » ses payemeuts, to suspend payment || ^ son travail, to lay aside one's work. Buspendu. -e, suspS^du. a. suspended, hung up, pendulous II pont •«', m. suspens ion-bridge [| voltnre -e, f. spring-carriage || tenir leB esprits -s, ffig.J to hold minds in suspense. BUBpens, suspSri, a. m. sus- pended, inhibited (of priests) || en "', in suspense. suspense, suspShs, f. sus- pension, interraptionj discon- tinuance. suspenseur, susp^ls&ur, a. m. fan.) suspensory. suspenslf, -ve, suspSrisif, a. (jur.) suspensive, being a bar to subsequent proceedings [j de- fying, interdicting || points -S, m. pi. dots in writing to show that something has been left out, BUBpenBion , suspSjistSH, f. suspension, interruption, dis- continuance, cessation || (jur.) privation for a time|| « d'arULes, (mU.) truce, armistice. suspensoir, suspWhswS/r, m, (chir.) suspensory bandage, suspensor. suspente, suspSM, t. (mar.) sling of a yard. [suspicion. suspicion, sitspis^, f. (jur.) Bustentation, sustSMasKdrl, i. sustentation, sustenance. Bustenter, sustS^td, v. a. to sustain, to maintain, to sup- port, to foedj to nourish || se ■«, to maintain oneself. susurration, sujvwrasK^, f. susurration, whispering. susurrer, sux/urd, v. n. to murmur softly, to whisper. suttee, suid, suttlej sute, f. suttee (burning of Indian widows with the corpse of their husband) (| widow thus burnt. suture, sutur, f. (an.) suture || (bot.) seam. suzerain, siixrtn, m., -e, f. suzerain , lord paramount || suzerain, lady paramount. suzerain, -e, su»rin, a. para- mount. suzerainetS , suxrhitd^ f. suzerainty, seigniory. svelte, svelt, a. slender, slim, lauk II graceful, elegant, deli- cately formed. sveltesse, svelies, f, slender- ness, lankness. sybaxitef sibdrit,m. Sybarite. sybarite, sibdrtt, a. Sybari- tic(al). sybaritisme, szbdritism, m. Sybaritism, voluptuousness || effeminateness. sycomore, sikSmor, m. (bot.) sycomore-tree, sycomore. sycophage, sikdfa%h,a.(xool.) fig-eating. sycophante, sikdfS/ht, m. sycophant, knave, rogue, ras- cal, scoundrel. [sis. sycose, sxkox, f. (med.) syco- syllabaire, slldberj m. spell- ing-book, primer. syllabe, st/ai), f. (gr.) syllable. syllabique, sildbik, a. (gr.) syllabic(alj I| -ment, m. syl- labically. _^ . syllabisation , silabtxasion, f. (gr.) syllabication, dividing in syllables. syllab(is)er, s%lab(Cx)a, v. a. (gr.) to divide in syllables. syllabus, sildbus, ra. syllabus. syllepse, sileps, f. (gr.) syl- lepsis, substitution. syllogisme, si0xhism, m. syllogism. [syIiogistic(al). syllogistique, siloxhUtik, a. - sylphe, St//; m. sylph, sylpMde, sUfuL, f. sylph, sylphid II taille de ~, f. grace- ful, sylph-like figure. S}^lvain, sUvm, m. sylvan || (min.) sylvanite. sylvati(|ue , ^vdt%k, syl- vestre, silv&8tr,A. (bot.) sylva- tic, wild, growing in forests. sylves, silv, f. pi. sylva (col- lection of poetical works), pi. sylvicole, sihikol, a. (xool.) living in forests, sylvan. sylviculture, sUvikultur, f. cultivation of forests, forestry. fiylvie, stive, f. (orn.) sylvia, symbole, sinbdl, m. symbol, type, emblem, token, sign || Apostle's creed. symbolique, sinb5lik, a. sym- bolic(al;, typical, representative II -mentj ad. symbolically. symboliser, sinbdlxx^, v. a. to symbolise. symbolisme, sl/nbolism, m. symbolism, representation of ideas and dogmas by symbols || modem literary school of '* the Decadents " in France. symboliste , sthbolist , m . symbolist, one who employs symbols. fmetry, harmony. Bym^trle, avmdtre, f. sym- sym^trique, simairik, a. symmetrical || -ment,ad. sym- metrically. sym^triser, ^/mMrioM, v. u. to be or stand in symmetry. sympathie, svfipate, f. sym- pathy, fellow-feeling. sympathique , svripdtxk, a. sympRthetic(al) || encre -, f. sympathetic, colourless ink [j retnede •«', m. sympathetic medicine. [to sympathise. sympathiser, smpdtixd, v. n. sympatliisnie, smpdtism, m. (rned.) sympaibisra, attribution of the passions to emanations Irom one person to another. sympathiste, smpdttst, m. believer in sympathy. syniplionie,SMi/oreej f. (mus.) symphony. [symphonist. symphoniste, svnfomst, m. symphyae, smfex, f. (an.) symphysis. symposiaque, s%npoxmk, m. symposiac, table-talk (among the ancients). symposiarque , s%npoxidrk, m. director of a feast (among the ancients). symptomatique , smptoim,- tik, a. (med.) symptomatic(al). syniptomatologie,s*«p'o7?ia- toidxh^, f. symptomatology. symptOme, smptom, m. symptom, indication, sign. symptose, sinptox, f. (med.) atrophy, emaciation. synag^lastique, sxmxhaXas- 38* synagogue — table -t%k, a.; poissons -S, m. pi. fish whioh swim in shoals, pi. synagogue, smdgdg, f. syna- gogue, (synalepba. synaUphe, smalhf, f. [gr.) synallagmaticLue , smalag- mattk, a. (jw.) synallagmatic, reciprocal. synantherfi, -e, smSMara, ii. (hot.) synantherous. synanther^es, smSrltdrdj f, pi. (bot.) compositee, pi. synanth6rie, smShtare, f. (bot.) syngenesia. synanth^riqne, svn5Mar%k, a. (bot.) synantherous, having the antlers growing together, synarthrose, smartroxj f. (an.) synarthrosis. synchondrose, sv^kondrox, f. (an.) synchondrosis. synchron(iqu)e , sinkron, smkromk, a. synchronical, contemporary. synchronisme, s^hromsm, m. synchronism, synclironiste, s^hromst, m. synchronist, contemporary. synchyse, s'mkex, f, (gr.) synchysis. \(med.) swooning. syncopal, -e, s^kopal, a. syncope, s'mkop, f. (med.) swoon, iainting, fit, syncope [| (mus.) syncopation [] (gr.) syn- cope, fmus^ syncopated. syncop6, -e, sinkopa, a. (gr., syncoper, s'mkdpd, v. a. (gr., mils.) to syncopate. syncr«Lnien, -ne, s^krdmin, A. (an.) of the cranium. syncr^tisme, smkrdttsm, m. syncretism . fsy ncretist. syncr6tiste, s'mkrdtist, m. * synd6r6se, siriddrex, f. re- morse of conscience. syndic, svndik, m. syndic, trustee, assignee |j double six (at dominoes). syndical, -e, smdtkdl, a. syndical, relating to a syndic. syndicat, s^idikd, m. syn- dicate, syndicship || (com.) trust, ring, pool. syndiquer, sindikd, v. a. to syndicate |j to form a trust or pool. synecdoche, smekdosh, sy- necdoque, shiekdok, f. synec- doche, fsynjeresis. synerese, swMrhx, f. (gr.) synevrose, smdvrox, f. (an.) syn neurosis. synguathe, smgndt, m. (ich.) sea-needle, syngnathus, horn- fish, bom-pike, gar. synodal, -e, smdddl,a. syno- dal, synodic{al) |f -ement, ad, synodically. synodej sinod, m, synod. synodlqne, svnddik, a. syno- dic(al). synonyme, sinomm, m. sy- nonym, synonyme. synonyme, sinomm, a. sy- nonymous, [nouymy. synonymie, sXndnims, f. sy- synonymique, smdnvmik, a. relating to synonymy |[ -ment, ad. synonymically. synopse, sin^s, f. synopsis of the Gospel. synoptiqne, sm^tzk, a. sy- noptic(al) |j disposer en forme 'de tableaux -s, to tabulate. synoqne, sinok, f. (med.) synocha, synochus. synost6ograplie , stnSstdo- grdf, m. student of, writer of a treatise on, the joints of the body, synost6ologie, sinostdoldxhe, f. treatise on, study of, the joints of the body, syn st6otomie, smosfaoiome, f. (ckir.) synosteotomy, dissec- tion of the joints. synovial, — e, smomdl, a. (an.) synovial. [synovia. synovie , si7iove, f. (a/n.) syntaxe , s'mtdks, f. (gr.) syntax. syntaxer, sintaksd, v. n, (gr.) to state or teach the syntax (of). syntaxique , s^tdksik, a. (gr.) syDtactic(al). syntexis, svnieks%s, f. (med.) syntexis, wasting, consump- tion. synthase, s^tex, f. synthesis. synth^tiqne, sintdtzk, a. syn- thetic(al) 11 —ment, ad. syn- thetically. syntoniqne, s^tomk, a. (in te 1 egrap by) syn ton ic, syntonou s. syphilis, stfilis, f. (mid.) syphilis, venereal disorder. syphilitique , sifUitik, u,. (med.) syphilitic, venereal. syriaquej stridk, m, Syriac language. [lilac, syringa. syringe, sKrvnxh, m. (bot.) syringotome, sirmgotom, m, (ehir.) syringotome. syringotomie, sirmgotome, t. (chir.) syringotomy. syrtes, sirt, f. pi. quicksands, pi., syrt. \(med.) systaltic. systaltiqne , sistdlttk, a. syst6matique, sistamdtik, a. systematical |[ -ment, ad, systematically. sy st^matis er , sistam^lixd, V. a. to systematise. systeme, sisUm, m. system. systole, stsfoijf. (an.) systole, contraction (of the heart). ' systolique, sistdltk, a. (an.) systolic. [style. systyle, sistU, m.. (arch.) sy- systyle, s^CstU, a. (arch,) ay- style, _ fsyzygyi syzygie, swC'^ke, f, (astr.) T. Tj t, te, m. (twentieth letter of the alphabet) T, t || ban- dage en *, m. (ckir.) T-ban- dage II T-square. t', contraction of te and toi. ta, ta, m. (mus.) slight beat, tap on a drum. ta, td, pr. f. thy || V, ton. tai)ac,ia6aft,m. /Joi.^ tobacco 11 snuff II -*. a chiquer, chewing- tobacco [| ~ a fumer, tobacco [[ ~ en carotte, pig-tail tobacco || - en poudre, * a priser, snuff II carotte de ~, f. roll of to- bacco II d6bitant de ~, m. tobacconist, dealer in tobacco, tabacco-dealer. tabagie, tdbdzlie, f. smoking- house II smoking-room, Tabarin^ tdbdrvfi, m. merry- Andrew. tabatiere, iabdiUr, f. snuff- box II fenetre h. ~, f. trap-door window (in the roof). tabellion, tdbelion, m. hedge- lawyer, pettifogger || village notary. tabellionage, tabelwnd%k,xa.. duties or office of a tabellion. tabernacle , tdbernakl, m, tent, tabernacle || pyx, taber- nacle II fgte des Tabernacles, f. feast of Tabernacles, Sceno- pegia. tabes, tabes, m. (ined.) con- sumption, tabidness, tabitude. tabide, tabid, a. (med.) tabid, tabetic(al). tabifique, tdhifCIc, a. (mid,) tabefying, consumptive. tabis, ^b%, m. tabby, waved silk. J(ofsilk-Htaffs). tabis^, — e. iainxa, a. waved tabiser, iaKata, v. a. to tabby. tablature, tabldtur, f. (mus.) tablature || donner de la « i qn., (fig.) to give trouble to one II entendre la *, (figO to be cunning. table, iabl, f. table || board (food) [] table, index (of a book) II slab (of stone) || (an.) table [| (mar.) mess (of officers) |] bridge (at backgammon) , pi. || la sainte «-, the altar || (fig.) the commimion || * a joner, card- table, gaming-table || « & manger, dining-table [| -^ 5. ouvra^e, work-table || * de cuisine, kitchen-dresser || *, d'harmonie, (mus.) sounding-. taWean — tailleiir 597 board || -s de la loi, pi. tables of the law, law of Moses || « de unit, night- table II propos de '^1 m. table-talk || — s as^O- uomiques, pi. astronomical tables, pi. II « pythagorique, de Pythagore, (arj multi- plication-table Jl aimer la '.', to love good cheer [| douuer la •M k qn.i to board one [| manger & <» d'aOte* to eat at an ordi- nary II mettre qu. sous la •«-, (fig,) to driok one under the table 11 8e mettre k «, to sit down to dinner || tenir '^ (ou- verte), to keep an open table, to keep an open house j| tenir bonne *, to feed high || tenir '*'d'h6te, to keep an eating- house. tableau, tdbh, m. picture, painting || description, repre- sentation II list, roH, table, ca- talogue II (jur.) panel (of jtu:ies) II (mav.) stem-frame || (peint.) painting,. piece||*de chevalet, •asel-piece I| -x vivantsj pi. tableaux, pi., animated sta- tuary II exposition de -x, f. exhibition of paintings, salon || former un *, (jv^.) to array a panel. [picture. tableautin, tablot1>rt, m. little tabl^e, tdbla, f. all persons sitting round a table, pi. tabler, tabid, v. n. to place Qne'B men (at trick-track) || to feast, to junket, to banquet || vons poxLvez « Ik-deasus, (fam.) you may depend upon it. tabletier, tablefia, m., -ere, f. dealer in fancy turnery. tablette. tablet, i. tablet, small table, shelf || cake (of chocolate), lozenge || (arch.) table II (mar.) rising-staff || -s, pi. memorandum-book, note- book, [turnery- trade. tabletterie, tahletr&, f, fancy- tablier, tablia, m. apron | splash-leather (of a coach) | platform, floor (of a bridge) | (mil.) platform. taborites, tdbdrit, m. pi. Ta- borites (Hussite sect), pi. tabou, idbd6, m. sanctiflca- tion It taboo. taboU} tdbd6, a. taboo, sancti- fied, intangible, unviolable. tabouret, tdbd^e, m. foot- stool II tabouret, state-chair without back||^o(.) shepherd's- poueh II * filectrique, (phys.J insulating- stool || avoir le ""i to have the privilege of sitting down in the king's or queen's presence (speaking of ladies only). [ney-pot. tabourin, tg>bd6r^, m. chim- tac, tdk, m. scab (of sheep), , tacand , tdkWfif m. (ich.) whiting-pout. tacetj tdse, m. (mus.) tacet, tace, pause || garder le *, not to say a word. tache, task, f. spot, stain, speck, blot II blemish {{ -s de rousseur, pi. freckles, pi. j| * origlnelle, (fig.) original sin || c'est une -« dans sa vie, (fig.) It's a stain upon his life. t^che, tdsh, f. task || task- work, job li'ouvrier k la ~, m. jobber || prendre i « de faire qc.t to make it one's business to do a thing || travailler a la *,, to work by the task, by the job, by the piece. tacher, tdshd, v. a. to stain, to spot 11 to taint, to tarnish, to blemish || se *, to soil one- self. t^Lcher, tdshd, v. n, to en- deavour,to use one's endeavour, to try, to attempt, to strive. tSiCh,eron, tdshrSn, m. jobber. tacheter, tdshtd, v. a. to speckle, to spot, to mark with spots. .tachygraphe, tdshigrdf, m. tachygrapher , short-hand writer, tachygraphie, tdshigrafe, f. tachygraphy, short-hand writ- ing. \fik, a. tachygraphic. tacliygrapliiquQ , tashigrd- tacite, tdsit,a. tacit, implied, implicit II -ment, ad. tacitly, impliedly. taciturne, tasiturn, a. taci- turn, silent, reserved. taciturnity , tdsitwrmtd, f. taciturnity, habitual silence. tact, tdkt, m. feeling, touch, tact II (fUfj tact, delicacy || homme sans ~, ui. tactless man || avoir du *, to be tactful. tac tac, tdh tdk, m. ticktack. tacticien, taktzsitn, m. (rmli) tactician. [gible. tactile, WdU, a. tactile, tan- tactilit^, tdktilitd, f. tactility, tangibility. [ touch. taction, t&ks%6n, f. taction, tactique, idkt%k, f. tactics, pi. tactique, tdktik, a. tactical. tadome., iddmn, m. ((yrn.) Bhielddrake, sheldrake, shel- duck. tael, iofiZj m. tael (Chinese and Japanese coin := 7 shil. English). taffetas, tdftd, m. taffeta, taffety, lustring || « d'Angle- terre, court-plaster. taffetatjer, tdftdVCd, m. taf- feta-weaver. tafia, tdfw,, m. tafia, rum. talaut, tayaut, (aw, ni. (in bunting) tally-ho, talcoun, Mkobriy m. Tycoon. taie, th, f. pillow-case || fmed.) film, speck, web or pearl on the eye. taillal}ilitS , taiyabilitd, f, liability to the villain-tax. taillable, taiyabl, m. person, who pays "taille". taillable, tdvydbl, a. liable to pay "taille" or villain-tax. taillade, taiyad, f. slash, gash, cut. taillader, fdiyddd, v. a. to slash, to gash, to cut. taillanderie , taiyS^dre, f. edge-tools, pi. || edge-tool trade. taillandier , idiydlTldid, m. edge-tool maker. taillant, tdiyd^, m. edge (of edge-tools). taille, tdiyi, f. cut, cutting |[ edge (of a sword) || shape, waist (of a person) || size, stature, height [| deal (at cards) [| tax, tallage, subsidy || tally-stick || "taille", -villain-tax || (hort.) pruning || (mus.) tenor, tenor part II basse-'^, (mus.) counter- tenor, bass II haute-*, (mus.) upper tenor || * r6elle, laud- tax II * personnelle, poll-tax II pierre de *, f. free-stone || frapper d'estoc et de *, to cut and thrust || U est de ma *., he is of my size. taille, -e, tdiyd, a. cut, carved, trimmed, [m. pencil -pointer, tallle-crayon , idtydkreydn, taille-douce, tdiyedoos, f. copper- plate. taille-doucier , idiyedd6sid, m. copper-plate engraver. taille-m6clie, tdiyemesh, m. wick-cutter. taiUe-mer, tdiyem^, m. (mar.) cut-water, break-water, wave-screen. ' [pen-cutter. taille-plume, idiyeplum, m. tailler, tdiya, v. a. to cut, to cut out II to hew II to carve, to sculpture, to tally || to divide || to make or mend (pens)||(^Aorf.) to prune, to trim || to deal (the cards) || * une havette, (fam.) to gossip [| ~ de la hesogue a qn.. to cut out work for one || •v r^cole, to shirk school, to play truant || * en pieces une armee, to cut an army to pieces ]| * en plein drap, to have everything at command, tailleresse, miyeres, f. wo- man-clipper (in coins). taillerolle, tdiyerolj f. travet, velvet-knife. [iron. taillet, tdiye, m. priming- taillette, Miyet, f. slate in small pieces. tailleur, tdtyeur, m. tailor || cutter II hewer |1 banker (at &roJ , 598 tailleuse — tanifere II gar^on «-, m. journeyman tailor. [maker || cutter-out. tailleuse, tdiy&ux,f. raantua- taille-vent, taiyevS^, m. fmar.y storm-sail. taillis, taiyif m. copse, cop- pice, underwood I| cut || bois *, m. copse. tailloir, tmywdr, m. trencher II (arch.) abacas. [tax. taillon, taiy^, m. additional tain, tin, m. foil, tin-foil (for looking-glasses). taire, ier, v. a. Irr. to keep (a thing) a secret, to say nothing (of) II to pass over in silence || to conceal, to suppress || faire * qn., to silence one || se ~, to liold one's tongue or peace, to keep silence, to remain silent || se '•' sur qc, not to speak of a thing. taisson, tks&fi, m. (%ool.) badger || (ich.) badger-fish (boneless fish in the waters of Chili). taissonniere , tesonur, f. kennel or burrow of a badger. talapoin, taldpwzn, m., -e, f. Indian priest || Indian nun [j (xool.) talapoin, black-nosed baboon. talard, tdldr, m, tenter. talc, tdlk, m. (min.J talc, isinglass-stone. talcique, tdlsik, d,. (min.) talcous, talcy. talent, tdl^^ m. attainments, pi., talent, faculty, power, abil- ity, capacity || talented person [| faire valoir son *, to make the best of one's abilities. talentueux, -se, tdldrHimi, a. talented. talion, idlt6n, m. retaliation, talio [j loi dn -, f. lex talionis. taliamanj idlismSrl, m. ta- lisman. talismanique, tdlistnamk, a. talismanic(al). [shoot. talle, tal, f. (hort.) sucker, taller, tald, v. n. to throw out suckers. [pot-palm. tallipot, tdli^o, m. (bot.) talli- talmouse, talmdx, f. (culin,) cheese-cake, curd-cake || (fam.J blow with the fist || slap in the face. Talmud, tdlmud, m . Talmud (canonical interpretation of the Thora). [Talmudical. talmndique, tdlmudik, a. talmudiste , talmudist, m. Talmud i St. talocliej idlosh, f. (pop.) thump or rash on the head. talon, tdi6H, m. (an.) heel || heel (of shoes, razors) || shoul- der (of a sword) |t stock (at cards) jl voucher (of receipts, checks) [I (arch.) ogee || (tmur.) sole (of a rudder) || ■«< de souche, counterfoil I| * rouge, one who pretends to fine manners at court II marcher sur les -s de qn., (p-d-) to tread upon one's heels II montrer lea -s, (i^-) to take to one's heels || toumer les — S, to retire, to draw back. talonner, iaX&m, v. a. to pur- sue close II to be close at the heels (of) || to urge, to press || *, V. n. (mar.) to strike the bottom, to rub, to graze. talonnette, tdWnet, f. heal- piece (of a stocking). talonnieres, tdldnwr, f. pi. ta- laria, Mercury's heel-wings, pi. talus, idlu, m. slope, declivity II couper en *, to hew in a slanting edge. taluter, tdlutd, v. «. to slope, to make sloping. taluteur, tdlutmr, m. work- man (in sloping). tamanoir, tdmdrvwar , m. (xool.J great ant-eater. tamarin, (omartw, m. (bot.) tamarind (fruit). tamarinier, tdmarimd, m. (bot.) tamarind -tree, Indian acacia. [tamarisk. tamaris, tdmdri, m. (bot.) tambour, tShbdor, m. drum || drummer |) barrel (of a watch) (j drum, barrel, tympan, (of ma- chines) II embroidery-frame \\ (an.) tympanum || (arch.) drum II (mar.) paddle-box (of steam- boats) II ~ d'arrimage, (mar.) winger || ~ de basque, tabor, tambourine || ~ de courrole, drum, tumbler [| * de porte, (green-baize) door, extra door to keep out the draught || * voile, (mil.) muffled drum || battre le *, to beat the drum || mener qn. •<- battant, to carry it with a high hand over one. tambourin, tdinbdorvn, m. tambourine^ tabor, tabour. t amb 0Tirina,ge,tdihbd6rindxh, m. drumming. tambouriner,^(i5i6o5rma,v. a. to cry by the town-drummer (| * une nouvelle, to cry out a piece of news || *, v. n. to drum, to beat the drum. tambourineur, tG^hmfi-mmlr, m. drummer. tambour-maitre, tSrlboor- metr, tambouT-major, t^- bdormdxhor, m. (mM.) drum- major. tami(ni)er, tdmi(ni)d, m. (bot.) black briony , Indian acacia. tamis, imm, m. sieve, bolter, scarce [j passer au -v, to sift, to bolt. tamisage, tdrmxdxh, m. sift- ing. tamis(aill)e, tdmixdKye, ta^ m£x, f. (mar.) carriage of the tiller. tamiser, tdmixa, v. a. to sift, to bolt, to scarce || *, v. n. (rrw/r.) to shake (of the tiller). tamiseur, tdmixmr, m. sifter. tamisier, ta/rnXxXd, m. sieve- maker. Tammany Hall, ta/mdnlliol, m. Tammany Hail (democratic association in New York). tampe, t^p, f. wedge (in cloth manufacture). tamper, t^pa, v. a. to fix the wedge (on the friezing-table). tampon, tWhpdri, m. plug || stopper, pad [| (mil.) tompion |) (c. d. f.) buflfer. tamponnement, tS^ponmSrij m. plugging II (c. a. f.) collision of trains. tamponner, tariponaj v. a. to plug, to stop, to bung. tam-tam, tdmtdmi, m. tam- tam, Indian drum. tan, tSn, m. tan (before it is used) II tanner's bark. tanaisie, tdnexe, f. (bot.) tausy, tanacetum. tancer, t^sd, v. a. to re- primand, to rebuke, to taunt, to chide, to scold, to call names. tanche, tSrlsh, f. (ich.) tench, tandem, tdndem, m. tandem. tandisqne, tS^Xke, c. whilst, whereas, wtiile. tandoUT, td^i^dor, m. warm- ing-pan, chafer (in Turkey). tangage, iari^dxh, m . (mar.) pitching, heaving and setting (of ships). ftanager. tangara, t^^drd, m. (om.) tBJigexi.ce,tSflxhS^, f.(geom.) tangency. tangent , -e , i^xhSTl , a. (geom.) tangential. ta,ngeTite,tShxkd^t,f. (geom.) tangent || s'^chapper par la-, (fig.) to extricate oneself skil- fully. tangibilite, i^xhibXlxtd, f. tangibility, tangibleness. tangible, i^»ft^fc/, a. tangible. tangon, tS7}^6n, m. (mar.) bumkin, fore-sail boom. tangrum, ta^grom, m. fish manure || manure composed of fish offal, [f. (m^r.) sea-sand, tangue de mer, tS^ de imr, tanguer, tS^lgd, v. n. (mar.) to pitch, to heave and set, to pitch and send. tangueur, td^geur, m. (mar.) pile-driver, pitcher, tani^re, ianier, f. den (of wild beasts). tank — taientisme 599 tank, iSiflk, ra. tank, reservoir. tan(n)ill, ian«n, m. (chim.) taQDia |{ -Sj pi. tanning-ma- terials, pi. tannagCt tdndxh, m. tanning. tannant, -e, t&nfth, a. (fi^.J tiresome, irksome || homme ~, m. bore. [grub, tanne, iS^, f. fined.) comedo, tann^, -e, tatm, a. tawny, tan-coloured || avoir la peau -e, to have a tanned skin. tann^e, tmd, f. tan (after it is used) II vraste tan. tanner, td^, v. a. to tan || (fam.J to vex, to bore, to an- noy. tannerie, /anr?, f. tan-yard. tanneiir, tmev/r, m. tanner. tanniser, tdmm, v. a. to add tan or tannin (to wine). tant, t^, ad. bo much, so many, as much, as many |] so || BO far, as far [| so lobg, as long || to such a degree || both || « de foiSj BO often || « de moude, so many people |[ •« hozi que mauTais, both good and bad N * mieux, so much the better jj « ^is, so much the worse || « floit pen, ever so little |f que, as long as, so far as || .«. s'eu faut que, so far from || -- U est vrai, so true it is || - il y a que, however, at all events || si * est que je puisse, if I can II tons « que nous sommes, everyone ofus|]nou3 sommes -^ i ~, we are even (at play). tantale, tS^tdl, m. (chim,) tantalum, columbiura l| Tan- tale, Tantalus || supplice de Tantale, m. tantalism. tantaliser, t^talwd, v. a. to tantalise. ^ tante, t^t, f. aunt|| grand' *, freat aunt || * i la mode de Iretagne, parent's cousin- gei-man |[ mamontre est chez ma *, (jam.) my watch is up the spout. tantet, tS^iS, m. (fam.) the least bit, the least drop. tantinet, tS^tine, m. (fam.) ever so little. tant6t, tSMo, ad. just now, presently || by-and-by, soon, anon || awhile ago || sometimes Hi*! good-bye for the present, will see you again soon I || sur le <«, this afternoon, towai'ds evemug || je reviendrai *, I will comeback again presently, soon. fox-fly, breeze. taon, tSri, m. ("X^iol.} gad-fly, tapage, tS^5.%h, m. noise, brawl, bustle, row, racket, up- roar, fray. tapageurj^jax^wur, m. noisy fellow, blusterer, brawler |I U est ^ gai, « triste, at one time he is gay, at others he is sad. tape, tdp, f. slap, rap, tap, bung, thump. tap6, — e, ta/pa, a. pressed and dried (of fruits) || reponse bien -e, f. (f^g-) felicitious, happy answer. tape-cu, tdpku, m. swing- gate II carriage that jolts, un- easy carriage || (mar.) lug- mi zen. tap6e, tdpd, t. (fam,) a lot, a great number || * d'enfants, (pop.) crowd of children. taper, tdpd, v. a. to strike, to hit, to pat, to slap || to frizzle (the hair) j] (peint.) to sketch freely || (mar.) to put a tampion (in a gun) }| *, v. n. to hit, to strike || to stamp || to strum (musical instruments) || w du pied, to stamp with one's foot. tapette, tapet, f. little tap, light blow ij bung-mallet 1] (fam.) tattler, babbler, twad- dler. tapeuT, tdpe^ir, m, (pop.) lender || (fam.) stxummer. tapinois, tapmwd; en -», ad. slily, stealthily, clandestinely. tapioca* tapwkd, m, (bot.) tapioca. tapir, tdp&r, m, (%ool.) tapir. se tapir, tS/per, v. r. to squat, to squat down, to crouch, to skulk. tapis, tdpi, m. carpet, rug || tapis, cover (for tables) || -. vert, (fig.) sitting-room || gaming- table II red-tapism || amuser le *, to speak to no purpose, to talk idly || etre sur le *, to be on the tapis || mettre une af- faire sur le *, to bring an affair on the tapis. tapisser, tdpisa, v. a. to hang with tapestry, to paper (a room) II to deck, to adorn. tapisserie, tapisre, f. hang- ings, tapestry-hangings, pi., tapestry || upholstery || faire ^, (fam.) to be a wallflower. tapis sier, tap'isid. m . tapestry- maker, tapestry-worker, up- holsterer, fcart. tapis si&re.iapwi6r, f. tilted taponjiopwi^m. (fam.) bundle (of clothes). tapoter, tdpo^, v, a. (fam.) to pat, to lap It .« du piano, (fig.) to thrum on the piano. tapure, (apwr, f. frizzling (of hair). taquer, tdkd, r. a. (typ.) to plane down (a form). taquet, tdke, m. angle-block (| (mar.) tackle-hook I| (mar.) kevel, cleat. taquin, tdknt, m. , -e, f. teaser, torment. taquin, -e, tdMH, a. teasing. taquiner, tdki7id,Y, a. to tease, to chaflF, to banter, to plague. taquinerie,(aHnr5, f. teasing, fretfulness. |planer. taquoir, tdkwdr, m. (iyp.) taquon , takSfi , m. (typ.) plattin, lift, underlay. taquonner, tdkdnd, y. a. (typ.) to put plattins. fogee-plane. tarabiscot, tardMskd, m. tarabiscotj, -e, tdrabiskdtd^ a. planed with the ogee-plane [| affected, artificial. tarabuster, tardbustd, v. a. (fam.) to bother, to pester, to plague. tarare, tdrdr, m. (agr.) win- n owing-machine || '•'! pshaw 1 || fiddlestick! tarasconnade , tdraskondd, f. swagger, bluster, taraud, taro, m. tap-borer, screw-tap. taraudage, tdroddxh, m. tap- ping (of screws, etc.). tarauder, tdrodd, v. a. to tap (screws, nuts, etc.) 1| to bother, to scold. tard, tdr, m. late hour || but le «, somewhat, rather late. tard, tdr, ad. late || late hour || an plus -', at the latest || plus *-, later || t6t OU -»•, sooner or later j| trpp *-, too late || il se fait •v, it is getting late || mieux vaut •<» que jamais, better late than never. tarder, tarda, v. n. to delay, to put off, to stay, to tarry || to loiter, to dally || *, v. imp. to long for II il me tarde de la voir, I long to see her. tardif, -ve, tdrdif, a. tardy, slow, late, dilatory || backward II fruits -S, m. pi. (hort.) late fruits II -vement, ad. tardily, slowly. f late-blooming. tardiflore, idrdifldr, a. (bot.) tardigrade , tardtgrdd, a. (xool.) tardigradous || -s, m, pi. (xool.) tardigrades, pi. tarc^te, tard&a, f. slowness || lateness in arriving || dulness in learning. [lateness. tardive'ti, tdrdwtd, f. (hort.) tare, tdr, f. (com.) tare, waste II (fig.) blemish, defect, imper- fection |] ^ incluse, (com.) In- cluding package. tar§, -e, tdra, a. (fig.) blem- ished, ill-famed || c'est un homme *, he is a man of bad character, whose character is lost. [tella (Itahan dance). tarentelle, tm-dtltel, t. taren- tarentisme, tar^ttsm, m. (med.) tarantism. 600 tarentule — taverne tarentule, tarSritul, f. (xool.) tarantula || piqu6 de la *, pos- sessed (by a demon). tarer, tara, v. a. (fig,) to hurt, to injure, to spoil, to damage [| (com.) to tare |j - la reputa- tion de qn., to injure one's reputation || se •^, to spoil. taret, t&re, m. (%ooL) teredo || ship-worm. targe, tarxh, i. target. targette, tdrxhet, f, flat bolt. se targuer, tdrga, v. r, to boast (of), to brag (of). tari, twri, m. (bot.) tari (liquor extracted from palm-trees, cocoanut-trees, etc.). tarier , iarm, m. (om.) ■whinchat, white bustard. tarlere, tarzerj f. wimble, auger, center-bit (| (xool,) te- rebra (insect). [prices. tari^ tanf, m. tariff, rate of tarifer, idrifdj y. a. to tariff, to rate. ftarin. tarin, tdr^, m. (om.) siskin, tarir, tdrer, t. a. to drain, to dry up, to exhaust || *, v. n. to be drained (| ne point *- sur nn sujet, (fig-) to talk inces- santly on a subject |J se -», to dry up. fhaustible. tarissable, tdrtsdbl, a. ex- tarissement, tdrismSh, m. draining, drying up, exhaust- ing, [tarlatan (muslin). tarlatane, tdrlaidn, f. {com.) tarot6,-e, tardta, a. checkered on the back (of cards). . tarots, idrd, m. pi. checkered playing-cards, pi. taronpSj tdrdop, f. hair be- tween the eyebrows. Tarpfien, -ne, tdrpdm, a.; ]y[ont •«, m., Koche -ne, f. Tarpeian Rock. tarse, tdrsj m. (cm,) tarsus, tarse. [tarsal. tarsien, -ne, tarsitn, a. (an.) tarsier, tdrsid, m. (xool.) tarsier, jumping maki. tartan, tdrtdrl, m. (com.) tar- tan (woollen stuff"). tartane, tdrtdn, f. (mar.) tartan || beam-trawl (net). tartars, tartar, m. Tartar (language) |I courier (in Turkey) II Tartare, Tartarus, Hell, Ha- des, the shades below. tartarenx, -se, tdrt&r&U, a. (chim.) tartarous. tartarin, idrtdnn, m. (xool.) Barbary ape !| Tartarln, (fig.) ranter, blusterer, braggart. tartarinade, i^rimvmd, f. rodomontade. tartariser, tdrtari'm, v. a. (chim.) to tartarise, to refine with tartar. tarte, td/rt, f. (mdin.) tart. tartelette, tda-telet, t. ' " little tart. Tartempion, tdrt^i^^, m, Mr, Thingumbob. tartine, tdrtin, t. slice of bread and butter || (fam.) long, tedious , uninstructire speech or newspaper article. tartrate, tS/rtrat, m. (chim.) tartrate. tartre, tdrtr, m. (chim.) tartre. tartrique, tdrtrzk, a. (chim.) tartaric. [tartarite. tartrite, idrtrit, i. (chim.) Tartufe, tdrtuf, m^ Hypocrite, Tartuffe. _ [crisy. tartuferie, tdrtufre, t. hypo- tartufi.er, tdrtuf^, t. n. to make a false show of piety. tas, i^, m. heap, pile || crew, lot, set of persons || hand-auTil [I (agr.) stock |I ~ de foin, hay- cock, [cup II cupful. tasse, ids, f. cup, drinking- tasseaiLj^Oj m. hand-anvil || hammer-beam, tassel. tass6e, tdsd, f. cupful. tas sement, (asmfi^, m. (arch.) settling, sinking. tasser, tdsd, v. a. to heap up, to pile up II to ram, to beat down |1 «, t. n. (arch.) to settle, to sink || (hort.) to grow thick || se ~, (arch.) to settle, to sink. tassette, ^set, f. tassea, tas- sets (of a cuirass), pi. tkX^t&t, f. sample, specimen. tktem.ent,tdtmS^, m. feeling, touching, handling. t&te-nunette , tdtmmet, f, midwife. tS-te-ponle, tdipdol, m. (fam.) cotquean, molly-cot, molly. tAter, tdtd, v. a. to feel, to fumble, to grope || to try, to taste, to sound [j -« im nouveau Venn, to sound a new comer (at fencing) || ~ le ponls, to feel the pulse || ^ le terrain, (fig.) to act cautiously || se •», to examine one another. t3.teur, tdt&ur, m., -se, f. (fam.) irresolute person, doubter, taster. tSite-vin, tdtvm, m. wine- taster , wine-conner (insti'u- ment). tatlllon, tdtiyon, m., -ne, f. (fam.) busy-body , fribble, trifler, potterer. tatillonnage, tdttyondxh, m. trifling, fribbling. tatillonner, tatzyond, v. u. (fam.) to indulge in trifles. t&itonnement, tdtdmn^, m. groping, feeling one's way || hesitation. j t^tonnerj tdtom, v, u.. to feel | ' one's way, to grope || (fig.) to hesitate. _ [f. groper, t§>tonnenr, tdtdn&ur, m., -se, t§(tons, tdton; a-^'jad. feeling one's way, groping, feeling in the dark||in seeking one'sway. taton, tdtm, m. (xool.) arma- dillo, (iisypus, tatou. fing. tatouage, tdtdbdxh, m. tattoo- tatoner, tdlMd, v. a. to tattoo. Tattersall, tdtersdl, m. Tat- tersal (manege combined with horse-dealing). t3.n,to,m. (bias.) cross-potence. tandis, todX, m. small and dirty lodging, hovel. tangonr, togd6r, m. rundlet for carriages. taupe, t<^, f. (xool.) mole jf poli-CTil (of horses) || (fig.) sneak, shuffler || c'est une Tleille '«j (fig.) he is a sly old fox. tanpe-grillon, topgriySn, m. (xool.) mole-cricket, [catcher. tanpier, topid, m. mole- taupigre, topi&r, f. mole-trap. tanplUj topin, m. coward. taupiniere, topiwier, f. mole- hill II little hut. tanre, tor, 1. (xool.) heifer. tanreador, tordddor, m. V. toreador. tanrean, toro, m. (xool.) bull l| Tanrean, (astr.) Taurus (sign of the zodiac) || combat de -x, m. bull-fight II il a i'air d'nn *, he looks a strong burly fellow. tanricorne, iorikdrn, a. (xool.) tauricomous. [bull. taurillon, torty6H, m, young taurobole, torobol, m. sacri- fice ofabull(ofreredtoCybele). taute, tot, t. (ich.) calmar, cuttle-fish. tantocbrone, totdkron, a. tautochronous, isochronous. tautochronisme , totokrd- nism, m. tautochronism, iso- chronism. tautogramme, totdgrmi, m. poem every word of which be- gins with the same letter. tantologle, totdloxhe, f. tauto- logy, [tautological. tautologique , totoloxhik, a. tanx, to, m. set price, assize, rate || assessment || * de I'in- t6r6t, rate of interest. tavaiolle, tdvdwl, f. chrisom- cloth II anti- macassar. taveler, tdvld, v. a. to spot, to speckle. tavelle, tdvel, f. narrow lace, edging-lace || weaver's rod. tavelnre, tdvlur, f. spots, speckles, pi. taverne, ta/vem, t tavern, pot-house, ale-house. tavernier — tempers 601 tavernier, tavirmdfin..^ -&rei f. tavern-keeper. tavillon, tav^ySrl, m. shingle. taxamdure « taksS/mUr , m. taxametre, cab with mecbim- icnl regulation of fares. taxateur, tdksatmr, m. Q'ur.J tazer. taxation, i&ks&si5rij f. taxa- tion, fixingofprices, poundage. taxe, i&lcs, f. price, set price, price fixed, assize || tax, toll, impost, assessment I| ^ com- pensatoire , couuterTailing duties, pi. taxer, taksa, v. a. to rate^ to fix the price, to assize || to tax, to lay a tax upon |l to charge, to accuse || * qn. d avaricOj to charge, accuse one of aTarice. taiddermie * idksiderrm, f. taxidermy, tayon^ i5^6^, m. sladdle about Diue years old. tchin, tsM/n, m. body of Kussian functionaries. te, te, pr. thee, to thee, you, to you I) * voil^, there you are. t6, td, m. (mil.) mine having the shape of a T. [nicality, technicite, UkmsUd, f. tech- technicLue, tekmk, m. ma- terial execution. [pi. teclinique, UhnXk, t. technics, technique, tekmk, a. tech- nical II -ment, ad. technically. tecnnologiej Wmoldxhe, t. technology. tedmologiqne, tehndlSxMk, a. technological. f'^ood. teck, tek, m. (hot.) teak- t6con, taJcS^, m. (wh.) m. young salmon. [structure. tectonique, tiktiMk, f. (geol.) Te Deum, tadadm, m, Te Deum. t<§^ment, idgumS^, m. (bot., wot.) tegument || (an.) in- tegument, [tegumeutary. tegnmentaire^ ta^vmS^l^r, a. teignasse , te§nds , f. cap against the scald || old rusty ■wig. teigne, te§7le, f. scald, scurf (on the head) || (Tried.) ring- worm of the scalp, trichonosis, tonsurans, tineacapitis[| thrush (of horses) j| (xoolj tiny, moth (insect). [scurfy. te^^euXj -se, te^rieU, a. teigiiol6, -eft^nold, a. frouzy. teignon, t6§n6H, m. dirty heaa, frouzy hair. teiliage, teiydxh, m. peeling hemp, stripping. teiUe, ieiye, f. Uemp-harl. teiUer, tetyd, v. a. to peel or strip (hemp). teiUeur. teiymr, m., -se, f. Btripper (of hemp). teindre, tiMr, v. a. irr. to dye, to tinge, to tincture, to Btain, to colour. teint, tl^f m. dye, colour, tincture || complexion 1] bon «, grand '«, fast colour, colour admitting of being washed || faux ~, mauvais -«, petit ~, fugitive colour || elle a bon -^t she has a good complexion. teinte, t^t, f. (pdnt.) tint, shade || demi-«', mezzotlnto || une '^ de malice, (fig.) a spice of mischief. teint6, -e, tvntd, a. fpeint.) tinted. [to tint, to touch. teinter, hntd, v, a. (peint.) teinture, ti^tw, t. tincture, dye, dyeing, hue || (fig.) smat- tering, superficial knowledge. teinturerie, tmturdre, f. dye- works, pi. II dye-shop |1 dye- house. teinturier, t^turid, m. dyer. tel, -e, t^f a. such, Hke, similar || such a one || many a one II -*. auel, -le quelle, such as it is [1 *, maltre, - valet, Uke master, like man |1 Illlr. un *, Mr. So-and-so || -le- ment, ad. in such a maimer, BO II so much [I so &r || -le- nient que, so that l| -lement quellement, so-so; indiffer- ently, [(arch.) telaraones, pi. t^lamons, tdldm^, m. pi. t61^gramnie,_ tdlagrdmf m. telegram. t616graplie, tdldgrdf, m. tele- graph II * ^ aiguille, single needle-telegraph II -w a cadran, dial telegraph, disk-telegraph || « a6rien, de Chappe, optical telegraph, signal telegraph || « enregistreur, recording tele- graph II » 6tli6r6, sans ill, wireless telegraphy [graphy. tfiUgrapMe, tcUagrdfe, f . tele- t616graphier, iMdgraftd, v. a. to telegraph. t61§grapliique, taldgrdfCk, a. tdegraphic I| -ment, ad. tele- graphically. t6Ugrapliiste, tMagrdfist, m. telegraph-operator, telegraph- clerk. t6161ogue, tdlMg, m. (mil,) military telegraph. _ [pathy. t61§patliie,i^aif6, f. tele- tel§pllone^ talafon, m. tele- phone, [to telephone. t^l^phoner, taldfond, v. n. t61§plioniste, tdldfomst, m. telephone-operator, telephonist t616phonogTaplie , idldfond- grdf, m. telephonograph. t616pliorage, tdldfdrmh, m. telpherage, electric convey- ance of goods. telescope, tdleskdp, m. tele- scope, prospective glass. tSlescoper, talesi^d, v.n. to telescope, to be telescoped. tSlescopique, tdlesT^jyCk, a. telescopical || planete <*-, f. (astr.) asteroid. [paper. tellifire, telJier, t foolscap tellnre, telur, m. (chim.) tel- lurium, [telluric. tellurique, telurXk, a. (chim.) t§m§raire, tdmdrhr, a. te- merarious, bold, rash, fool- hardy, audacious, daring y — ment, ad, rasWy, boldly. t§meritd, tm^^jrXtd, f. te- merity , rashne3&, boldness, audacity, audaciousness. tSmoignage, tdmwd§rid%h,x[i., testimony, evidence || testimo- nial, attestation, certificate || proof, token, witness, mark, sign II ^ de la conscience, voice of conscience || » des sens, proof, witness of one's senses || en ~ de qnoi, in wit- ness whereof || rendre ~, to testify II rendre * a, la v6rit§, to bear witness to the truth, tSmoigner, tdmwd§nd, v. a. to show II to testify || *, v. n. to witness, to bear witness, to testify. t^moin, tdmvmi, m. witness || evidence [| testimony |I proof |[ mark || second (in duels) [| -» a charge, (jut.) witness for the prosecution || ">' d. d^cliarge, (^r.) witness for the prisoner, for the defendant || ^ auri- Gulaire, ear-witness || — OCU- laire, eye-witness || prendre k «, to call to witness. t^moin, tdmunn, ad. witness (| '<' les victoires qu'il a rem- port^es, witness the victories which he has won. tempe, t^p, f. (an.) temple (of the head). temperament, tSiripdrdmS/Ti, m. temperament, constitution || temper || avoir du *, to be of a passionate nature. temperance, tdnpdrS^s, f. temperance, sobriety [] sociSte de *, f. temperance, blue-rib- bon society. temp6rancier, id^parSnsid, m. temperance-man || blue- ribbonist. \fmed.) sedative. temperant, td^pdr^, m. temp^rant, -e, tdfipdr^, a. temperate, sober. temperature, t^ipdrdtur, f. temperature. temper^, tdMpdrd, m. middle temperature, temperate (of barometers). tempore, -e, t^pdrd, a. tem- perate, mild [1 mixed (of the 602 tempfirer — tenir form of goTeroment) || style *» m. middle style. temp§rer, td^wra, v. a. to temper, to moderate, to allay, to calm. tempestif, -ve, tS^^pesiif, a. well-timed, seasonable, oppor- tune. tempSte, tSTlpet, f. tempest, storm, gale || trouble, commo- tion, uproar, tumult. temp^ter, iS^etd, v. n. to storm, to bluster, to rage, to scold. tempfitueux, -se, tSiipetueuj a. Btormy, tempestuous || bois- terous, turbulent, tumultuous, uproarious. temple, t^pl, m. temple. templet, t^ple, m. weaver's stretcher. templierj/^^f^S^m. templar, knight-templar || boire comme TUi ~, to drint like a fish. templu, tSrlplu, m. weaver's stretcher. temporalre, t^porlr, a. tem- porary [| -ment , ad. tem- porarily. \(an.) temporal. temporal, -e, tSrlpdrdl, a. temporality, tSirlpdrdliid, f. temporals, pi., temporality. temporel, tS^p&rel, m, tem- poralities (of a church), pi. || temporal power {of the Pope). temporel, -le, tWfiporil, a. temporal, temporary, transient II -lement, ad. temporally, for a time. temporiaateiir, tS^orvxa- teur, m., -trice, f. temporiser. temp oris at eur, -trice, t^- p&rixateur , a. temporising, procrastinating. temporisation, tSihpQrvxmi- 6ri, f., temporisement, tS^po- rtxmS^, m. temporising, tem- porisation, procrastination. temporiser, t^porixd, v. n. to temporise, to delay, to pro- crastinate. temps, tSrl, m. time, while, period, term || season || wctther II opportunity, occasion || leisure II fS'''-) tense || (mus.) time- sti'oke II gros *, (mar.) foul weather, stormy weather |{ mauvais •*-, bad weather |{ *. fait, settled weather [| la nmt des ~, the night of time || a ~, in time || & quelque -» de la, some time after || avec le -^j in course of time || dans le '«', formerly, of yore [| de * en ~, from time to time, now and then [| de tout -, at all times j| from time immemorial || en mfime *, at the same time || en ~ et lieu, in proper time and place [| pour un «, for awhile || s'accommoder an *, to comply with the times || se donner du l)on *, to have a fine time of it || gagner du *, to gain time || passer le <*- &-, to pass away the time in fl perdre le *, to waste time || prendre son *, to seize on the proper opportunity [J il a fait son *, he has served his time, he has had his day || il fait beau •«, it is fine weather. tenable, tenabl, a. (mil.) tenable, capable of defence. tenace, ienas, a. tenacious, adhesive, viscous, sticky || stubborn , obstinate || (fig.) covetous, stingy, niggardly || retentive (of the memory) jj tough II -ment(^ad. tenaciously. tSnacit^, UnasUd. f, tenacity, tenaciousness , adhesiveness, stickiness, ropiness, viscosity || toughness |] retentiveness (of the memory) || (f^.) stinginess, niggardliness. tenaille, Urmyi, f. (tmI.) tenaille || -s, pi- pincers, nip- pers, pinchers, tongs, pi. tenailler, t&nmyd, v. a. to torture with red-hot tongs. tenaiUon,i6na%ow^ m- (•mil.) tenaillon. tenance, tm^s, f. tenancy. tenancier, tmSrisXd, m., -6re, f. holder, sub-tenant || occupier, copyholder |t franc ~, freeholder. tenant, UnS/fi,, m. challenger, champion (at tournaments) || defender, champion || (bias.) supporter H les -s et aboutis- sants, pi. the adjacent lands, houses, etc., pi. || particulars, details , circumstances^ pi. || tout d'un *, contiguous, ad- jacent. tenant, -e, tenS^, a. holding, tenacious, close-fisted || avari- cious, stingy II seance -e, f. before the meeting separates. T6nare, tdndr, m. Tsenarus, Hades, the pagans' hell. tendance , tShdSTis, t. ten- dency, inclination. tendant, -e, tS^ddrlj a. tend- ing, bent, inclined. tendelet, tdMle, m. (mar.) awning, tilt. ftender. tenderj td^dh", m. (c, d. f.) tenderie, t5m,drQ, f. trapping. tendeur,^fi^rfe«r,m. spreader, layer (of snares) |J hanger (of tapestry). ftendinous. tendineux, — se* tS^dvnM, a. tendon , tWhd^, m. (ixn.) sinew, tendon. fafFectiou. tendre,-i^dj*j m. tenderness, tendre, idM.r, a. tender, soft, moving, compassionate || afTec- tionate, fond, loving || young || delicate || new (of bread) || de- licate (of colours) II -ment, ad. tenderly, affectionately. tendre, tS^dr^ v. a. to stretch, to spread, to bend, to lay H to hang up, to reach out || to strain || to set || to hold out || to hang (tapestiy) || to pitch (tents) II * le bras d. qn., to offer one's arm to one || to give one a helping hand [| * la joue, to hold out the cheek || * un lit, to put up a bed |] « Iel main, to stretch out one's hand || «, v. n. to tend, to be inclined (towards), to aim (at) || to lead (to), to go (to) || to con- tribute II ■« It la perfection, to lead to perfection. tendrelet, -te, iS/iidriU, a. tenderish. tendresse, tS/hdres, f. tender- ness, fondness, affection, soft- ness, delicateness. tendret6, tS^driid, f. tender- ness (of fiiut, meat and vege- tables). tendron, ifi5ldr^j m. (bot.) shoot of plante, tendril, spring II (fam.) young gurl. tendu, -e, %S/iid% a. bent, hung II stiff, tight || strained || situation -e, f. (fy.) strained situation. teudue, ^m,dfk, f. place where nets are spread. tenebres, tdnebr, f. pi. dark- ness, obscurity, gloom, night || (fig.) ignorance, blindness || tenebrse (midnight mass sung on Good Friday), pi. [j prince des *, m. Satan, tenSbreux, -se, tanahrSU, a. dark , obscure , tenebrous, gloomy, overcast [| (fig.) under- hand II -sement, ad. in dark- ness. \(xooL) black-beetle. t^nSbrion, tdndbrimi, m. tenement, trnvi^, m. tene- ment, [tenesmus. tenesme* tdnesm, m. (mM.) tenettes, tenet, f. pi. (chir.) lithotomy forceps, pi., ex- tractor. teneur, temur, f. contents, terms, pi., purport, text. teneur de livres, tmmr de l%vr, m, (com.) book-keeper. t6nia, tdnm, m. (xool.) tape- worm, tcenia. tenir, ten^, v. a. irr. to hold, to keep, to contain |} to enjoy, to possess II to maintain || to stop, to hinder || to occupy || to account, to consider, to look upoHj to think [| to have, to be posiessed (of) || to have hold (of) II to perform (pro- mises), to keep (one's word) || tenon — teme m to depend (upon) |] ^ le bee dans I'eail, to keep in sus- pense II » la caisse, to be a cashier It -^ la campa^ne, (mil.) to have taken the field || « la chambre* to be confined to one's room || • compte de, to pay attention to || « tm enfant BUT les fonts, to stand god- father or godmother to a child [| « le haut dTi pavd, to hold the first rank || » le large, (mar.) to navigate on the high seas II « lieu de, to be instead of ]| to serve instead of [| « lien de p6re k qn.^ to be like a father to one || « les livres, to keep accounts, to be a book- keeper || ^lesUvresenpartie double f to keep books by double entry [| *. la mer, (mar.) to keep the sea |{ to be sea- worthy II « qn. i distance, to keep one at a distance |j -.. qn. par les lisifires, to keep one m leading-striogs || ^^ son rang, to occupy one's position worthily || * riguenr k qn., to be strict with one || *- table onverte, to keep open house || « tSte k qn., to cope with one ll to resist to one || faire "^ nne lettre k qn., to forward a letter to one II *, V. n. to hold fast [| to be contiguous [| to adhere, to stick 11 to be of the nature, to take (after) \\ to withstand, to resist || to remain, to keep together || to be connected (with) II to be desirous (of) || to result, to proceed (| to subsist || t. &. to take care || « bon, to hold out II to stick fast || -w d. un parti, to adhere to a party [| * en bride, to keep under || « ponr qn., to side with one || >*, au vent, (mwr.) to sail close to the wind || je le tiens pour dit, I take it for granted ||je n'y tiens pins, I cannot stand it any longer || il tient k le faire, lie is anxious to do it || 11 me tient au coeur, I have it at heart || U ne tient pas k moi qu'il ne vienne pas, it is not my fault that he does not come II il tient de son pgre, he takes after his father || qn'^ cela ne tienne, never mind, that makes no diflFerence || s'il ne tient qxL'k cela, if that is all II se '-, to sticky to adhere |{ to hold fast, to lay hold (of) jj to stand, to stay, to lie, to re- main in a place || se •« les bras erois6s, to sit with one's arms crossed || se * bien a cheval, to sit well on horseback || se * K genoux, to be upon one^a knees || se -^ ^ ne nen faire, to stand doing nothing || se « en embuscade, to lie in am- bush II se « BUT ses gardes, to stand upon one's guard || se « droit, to stand upright || s'en '^, to abide by || ne sayoir k quoi s'en -», not to know what to think lljem'en tiens Jivotre avis, I stick to your advice |) tenez! look I look here! look there I hold ! now then I here 1 take it 1 tenon, tmSHj m. tenon || bolt (of fire-arms) {| nut (of an an- chor). tenor, tdndr, m. (mus.) tenor. tlnotomle, ta/n6t&tm, f. (chir.) tenotomy. ftense. tensif, -ve, tS^sif, a. (mM.) tension, i^stSHf f. tension, tenseness, stifEhess || « d'es- prit, (^.) intense application of mind. tenson, tMsSrt, f. (poet.) tenzon (poem of the trouba- dours), f tentacle. tentacnle, tfirltdkul, m. (^xool.) tentant, -e, ^^^^, a. tempt- ing,, enticing. tentateur, tS/htat&wr, m., -trice, f. tempter. ftation. tentation, t5Miis%^, f. temp- tentative, tdHtdtiv, f. at- tempt, trial, endeavour, effort. tente, tS?lt, f. tent, pavilion || (mar,) awning || (chir.) tent. tentement, iStitmS^, m. beating of the sword (in fen- cing). tenter, td^td, v. a. to tempt, to incite I| to try, to essay, to attempt || « fortune, to tempt fortune. fpl., tapestry. tenture, t^tur, f. hangings, tenu, -e, tmu, a. held, kept|| bound, obliged [| repHited, con- sidered II k I'impossible nul n'est *, there is no flying without wings. tenn, -e, trniUj a. tenuous, thin, slender. tenue, tenii, f. holding (of assemblies), session |I deport- ment, demeanour, bearing, carriage [| (mil.) dress || at- titude II appearance (of troops) II (com.) rate, price || (com.) book-keeping 1! (mus.) holding- note II (mar.) anchor-hold I| graJlde *-, (mil.) full dress || Setite *, (mil.) undress || tout 'nne *, contiguous (of lands). tenuirostres, Ulrmirostr, m. pi. (orn.) tenui rosters, pi. tennite, Uinuitd, f. tenuity, thinness, slenderness. tenure, ifirtMr,f. tenure, bond. t^pide, tdj^, a. tepid, luke- warm. Ilukewarmness. tSpiditd, ixupidita, f. tepidity, ter, thrj a. & ad. (mus.) three times II third (house) of the same number |I three-quarters. t^ratologie, tdrdtdldxhej f. teratology. tercer, tersd, v. a. to dress (vines) a third time. [triplet. tercet, teres, m. (poet.) tiercet, tSrebenthine, ^rdbMtin, f. turpentine. ter^bintbacSes, tdrahvfUdsd, f. pi. (bot.) the turpentine- tree tribe. tSrebinthe , W/rdl^t , m . (hot.) turpentine- tree. t^rfibrant, -e, idrabrSh, a. keen, lancinating. ter^brants, t^rdi^d/ri, m. pi. (xool.) terebrantia, pi. t^r^bration, ^/rdbrda'^, f. terebration, boring. terg^mind, -e , tSrxhmn^rWi, a. (bot.) tergeminous, threefold. tergiversateur, terxhXv&rsd- teur, m., -trice, f. shuffler. tergiversation, Urxhiversd- sion, f. tergiversation, shift, subterfuge, evasion. tergiverser, terxMv^sd, v. n. to tergiversate, to shift, to use fetches, to practise evasion, to shuffle, to prevaricate. terin, tdriH, m. (orn.) siskin. terme, term, m. term, limit, bound, end || term of time, ap- pointed time II time I| termina- tion II quarter-day, quarter's rent || boundary |I word, ex- pression II — Sj pi- state, condi- tion II ~ de livraison, term, date of delivery || ~ de palais, law term I| ~ de vente, sale limit II payer son *, to pay one's rent JI toucber au «-, to draw near the term I| voici ses propres -s, these are his exact words. tenninaison, termmexd^, f. (gr.) termination, end, ending. terminal, -e, termmdl, a. terminal^ forming the ex- tremity. terminatif, -ve, iermindtif, a, (gr.) ter mi national, terminer, termina. v. a. to terminate, to end, to limit, to bound, to conclude, to com- plete, to bring to a close, to put an end (to) |I se ~, to end, to come to an end, to a con- clusion. Iterminology. terminologie,ier7ni;'no/oa;/w, f. termite , termit, termes, termes, m. (xool.) white ant, termes, termites. temaire, terrier^ a. (ar., chim., mus.) ternary. teme, tern, m. trey (in the lottery) |] two threes (atdice),pl. 604 tenie — tester terue, tSm, a. tarnislied, dull, dim II wan, teme, spiritless. temS, -e, Umd, a. (hot.) ternate, growing in three. ternir, t&nwr, v. a. to tarnish, to dull, to dim || to deaden jj to stain, to sully jj w sa gloire, (f^.) to tarnish one's glory || se *, to fade (of colours) || to grow dull or dim. temisBnre, Urnisur, t. tarn- ishing, fading [| (fig.) dullness. terrage, terdxh, m. claying (of sugar) 11 ground-rent, ter- rage. terrager, terdxha, v. a. to cover (vines) with fresh earth || to collect ground-rents, terrageur, terdxhmir, m. col- lector of ground-rents, terraille, t&raiye, f. earthen ware (of Escrome in France). terrain, (eriE, m. ground, soil II ground-plot, piece of. ground || connaltrele «, (i^g.) to know how the land lies j| disputer le *, (fig.) to defend one's opinion || etre snr son --, (Jig.) to speak on subjects one is familiax with || gagner du-, to gain or get ground || mana- ger le ~, (fig.) to husband one's resources, to make good use of one's advantages || per- dre du ~, [fig.) to lose ground. terral, teral, m. (mar.) oS- shore wind, land-wind. terraqne, -e, tirdkd, a. ter- raqueous, [rarium. terrarium, terdridm, m. ter- terrasse, terdSj t. terrace, platform || leads, pi. terrassement, terasmSTi, m. banking, embankment, earth- work, earth-diggings, pi. terrasser, terdsd, v. a. to knock down, to throw or fling down II to confound, to non- plus, to overwhelm || (fig.) to damp one's spirits , to dis- courage II (arch.) to fill in (walls) behind wilii earth-work II to terrace || se -, (mil.J to intrench oneself. terrasseur, terdseUr, m, mud-waller. terrasseux, -se, terdsd, a. earthy (of stones, marble). terrassier, terdsid, m. ter- race-maker. terre, i^r, f. earth, land, ground, mould || estate || grounds, pi., dominion, ter- ritory II ~ & fonlon, fuller's earth || -- S, potier, potter's earth || -*- cnite, baked clay || terra-cotta || * ferme, dry land, terra firma || * francne, (hort.J vegetable mould || ^ glalse^ loam II clay y aller par ^, to go by land || aller *&,-', (mar.J to coast, to range the coast, to run down the coast || chasser sur les -B d'autrui, to en- croach upon the rights of others II se coucher 5, *, to lie flat on the ground || mettre i •*, to put down II (mar.) to land, to disembark || mettre en *, to bury II mettre pied a *, to alight 11 perdre ~, (mar.) to lose sight of land || to get out of one's depth (in swimming) || prendre -, to land, to go ashore || remner ciel et *, (fig.) to move heaven and earth, to leave no stone unturned t| tomher a *, par -, to fall down II il ne va que « i -, (fig.) he is without elevated views. terr6, -e, icrd, a. re-covered with earth || hidden in the ground || (mil.) sheltered with earthworks. terrean, (ero, m. (kort.) rotten dung, vegetable mould, com- post, fturmerie in powder. terre-m^rite , termarit, f. terre-neuve, terneuv, m. Newfoundland dog. terre-neuvier, terneuvid, m. (mar.) banker || Newfoimdland fisher II Newfoundland dog. terre-noix, Umwd, f. (hot.) earth-nut, ground-nut, pig-nut. terre-plein, terplm, m. (rtvil.J terreplein || platform. terrer, terd, v, a. to clay (sugar) II (hort.) to renew the mould (of) II *, V. n. to burrow II se *, to earth, to burrow, to bide oneself underground. terrestre, ierestr, a. terres- trial, earthly. terrestreit^s, terestrditd, f. pi. (ehim.) earthly particles, pi. terrette,iere%f, (lo/.jground- ivy. terreur , iereur . f. terror, dread, awe t| la Terreur, the Eeign of Terror (in France). terreux, -se, term, a. ter- reous, earthy || dull (of colours) II cadaverous-looking (of the countenance). terrihle, terM, a. terrible, dreadful, formidable, awful || wild (of children) || enfant ~, m. (fam.) talkative child that compromits one by Ms chatter- ings 11 -ment, ad. terribly, dreadfully. terrien, terii/fi, m., — ne, f. landowner, landholder. terrien, -ne, ienm, a. relat- ing to land. terrier, ieHS, m. terrier (dog) II hole, burrow, terrier || court- roll, register of lands, terrific, -e, t&rXfm, a. terri- fied, dismayeid. terrifier, Urifw,, v. a. to frighten, u> terrify. • terrine, term, f. earthen vessel or pan || p^te en ^f m. (culin.) cold ragout. terrinfie, ierwio, f. panful. terrir, terer, v. n. to lay egga in the earth or sand (of tortoises) II to approach land (of fishes) || (mar.) to laud, to go ashore. territoire, teritwdr, m. terri- tory, dominion || jurisdicfaon. territorial, -e, ieritdrCdl, a. territorial || armee -e, f. terri- torial army, composed of men who have served both in the army and reserve, miliUa. territorlen, ter'^drt^, m. French militiaman. terroir, terw&r, m. soil, ground, land, earth || avoir le go^t du '-', to have an earthy taste II il sent le «, (fam.) he smacks of the soil. terroriser, teVorixa, v. a. to govern by terror. terrorisme, t&rorism, m. terrorism. frorist. terroriste, terorist, m. ter- tertiaire, tirsier, tierciaire, tiersier, m. monk of the third order of St. Francis. tertiaire, tersievj u. (geol.) tertiary. tertio, tersw, ad. thirdly. tertre, tertr, m. hillock, rising ground, mound. tes, te, pr. pi. thy || V. ton. tesseaux, teso^ m. pi. (mar.) cross- and trestle-trees, pi, tessere, teser, f. tally, ticket || watchword. (pi. tesson, tesSrif m. potsherds, test, test, ra. shell i| (chim.) test, cupel II serment du "», m, test-oath (abolished in 1820). testacS, testdsd, m. (xool.) shelled animal, testacean. testae^, -e, t&stdsd, a. (bot.f min., xool.) testaceous. testament, testdmd^, m. tes- tament, will, last will and tes- tament II r Ancien, le Kouveau Testament, the Old, the New Testament || faire SOU *, to make one's will. testamentaire, t&stdmS^tffrj a. testamentary |j disposition -^, f. disposition by will || ex§- cuteur ~j m. executor of a will II li6ritier *, ni. heir by a will. _ testateur, testdteur, m., -trice, f. testator || testatrix. tester, testa, v. n. to make one's will || mourir sans *, to die intestate. testicnles — thfiiforme 605 testicnles, testihiilf m. pi. (an.) testicles, pi. [hair. teiUf, testif, m. (com.) camel's testinioiiial, -Of tistimdm&l, a. (jur.) testifying, testimonial || lettres -es, f> pi. testimonials. t3t, t&, test, test, m. (chim.) cupel, test II V^ tesson, tdtanique, tatdnik, a. (med.) tetanic. [tetanos, lock-jaw. t6tail0S, tatands, m. (mod.) tdt^d, tUar, m. (xool.) tad- pole II pole-socket (of carriages) II (icn.J bull -head, miUer'a- thumb. tetasses, Utds, f. pi. (fam.) flabby and hanging - down breiratg, pi. tfite, t&t, f. (an.) head |1 brains, wits, pi., mind, sense, jadg- mentjl presence of mipd|| &ont, head, top || horns (of stags), pi. I) hair, head of hair || court- card (of playing-cards) l| (hot.) capitulum II (mil.) van, vau- guard [I w de mort, death's head, skull of a dead person || •»' baissSe, headlong || « peUe, bald head |[ mal de «, m. head-ache |[ sigue de ~^ ra. nod II de la « aux pieds, from top to toe, from head to foot [| taut par •*', so much a head I| * a -^j between our- selves, themselves || aglr de •», to act with prudence || avoir la "- fel6e, to be crack-brained || avoir la * trop prfes du bon- net, (fig.) to be hot-headed |{ avoir des affaires, des dettes gar-dessus la •*>, to be over ead and ears in business, in debt II avoir qc. en '«, to be bent upon a thing || avoir perdu la «, (fig.) to have lost one's wits || se casser, se rompre la *, to put one's brains upon the rack j| crier & tue-«, to bawl out loud. || don- ner « baiss^e contre, to run full butt at II faire & sa •«) to follow one's own mind || laver la * i qn., (fam.) to give it to one II marcher k la '«', to march at the head (of an army) || perdre la «, to lose one's presence of mind || ne savoir oil donner de la «, not to know what to do || tenir ~ ^ qn., to resist one || la "- me fend.myheadis ready to split|| la '«' me tonme* my head is giddy II la - Ini a tonrn6, he has lost his senses || il y va de la -v, one's life is at stake || cela Ini met martel en -v, that worries him to death. tdte-^-tdte, thtaiet, m. t€te-&- t^te, private conversation. IttSte-bleuI tbthlMj zounds I tSte-morte, tUmdrt,i. (ehim.) caput mortuum. teter, Uta, t^ter, taia, v. a. to suck at the teat, to suck milk (from women or animals) |j »., V. n. to suck II donner ^ <», to suckle, to give suck to. tetidre, tetier, f. headstall (of a bridle) || infant's cap. t^tin, taVi^, m. nipple, teat. tetine, tatin, f. cow's udder 1| dent made by a shot on a cuirass. teton, toJ^, m. teat, breast of a woman || bouton du '«', m. pap, nipple. t6tonm6re,/afc^ier, f. tucker|| band to support the breast of a woman || (fam.) full-breasted woman. \(miis.) tetrachord. t§tracorde, tatrakdrd, m. t^tradactyle, tdtrdddktil, a. (xool.) tetradactylous, having four digits. tfitradynamie , tairddirmm, f. (bot.) tetradynamia. t^tra^dre, tdtrd^dr, m. (geom.) tetrahedron. ftragon. t^tragone, tdtragSn, m. te- t^tragone, tdtr&gdn,a. (geom.) tetragonal. |tetragram. tfitragranune, tdtragrSm, m. tStralogiej tdtrdloxhe, f. te- tralogy, ftetrameter. t^tram&tre, tMrdm^tTf m. t6trandrie, tairS^re, f. (hot.) tetrandria. t6trap§tal6, ~e, iMr5/paidla,dk. (bot.) tetrapetalous, t^trapliylle, tdlrdfil, a. (hot.) tetraphyllous. tStraptere, tdtrdpt^, a. (xool.) tetrapterous, four-winded. t6trarc(li)at,(airarAa, tdtrdr' ska, m. tetrarchate. ftrarchy. t6trarcliie, tatrdrsM, f. te- t^trarque, tdirdrk, m. te- trarch. tetras.^^a^m. ^wn.^^ grouse. t^trastyle, tdtrastU,ni. (arch.) tetrastyle. tdtrasyllahe, tdtrdsildb, m. (gr.) tetrasyllable. |harsh. t6triqne^^ainA,a.rude, rough, tette, tet, f. teat, dug (of animals). tette-chfivre , UtsHvr, m. (om.) goat-sucker, fern-owl. tetn, ttiu, m. (tech.) granite- hammer. tetu, -e, tetu, a. stubborn, obstinate, wilful, headstrong. tentoniqnef t^tonXk, a. Teu- tonic. teutonisme, t^ton%sm, m. Teutonism , Germanism || Grerman jingoism. teste, tekstf m. text || passE^e (of Scripture) |1 (§wr.) purview I| (typ.) brevier || ^os **, (typ.) two line brevier || petit -v, (typ.) brevier (| revenir k son *, to return to the point. [fabric. textile, tehstil, m. textile textile, telcsiil, a. textile. textuaire, teksiuer, m. tex- tuary (book containing the text without comment). textnel, -le, tekstvM, a. tex- tual II -lement, ad. textually, verbatim, conformably to the text, word for word. texture, tekstur, t. texture, weaving || connection. thalame, tdldm, m. (hot.) thalamus. [coin). thaIer,^a^r,m.dollar(German thallinm, tdlidm, m. (chim.) thallium. thalweg, tdlveg, m. thalweg, middle line (of a river). thane, tan, m. thane (Saxon or Danish baron). thapsie,^se, f. (hot.) deadly carrot. fthaumaturgus. thaumaturge, iomaturxh, m, thaumaturge, tomaturxh, a. thaumaturgic(al) . thaumaturgie, UmdturxJte, f. thaumaturgy. th§, id, m. (bot.) tea I| tea- party II ^ot.) tea-tree || *. dan- Sant, tea-party with dancing || hoite k '», f. tea-caddy, tea- canister II service, cabaret k A., m. tea-service, tea-things, tea-equipage, set of tea-things || donner un *, to give a tea- party. th^andrique, tdSrldrtk, a. theandric, both divine and human . ftheanthropy. th6anthropie, tdS^trdpe, f. th^anthropiste, iaShtropist, m. theantbropist. [(monk). th^atin, tddt^, m. Theatine theditral, -e, tddtrdlj a. thea- tric(al) II -ement, ad. theatric- ally, theatre, tddir, m. theatre, play-house, stage I| plays (col- lection) , pi. Il (fig.) theatre, scene, place of action I| -^ de la guerre, seat of war || change- ment de •<', m. change of scenery || coup de *, m. strik- ing, unexpected event || (fam.) clap-trap || pifice de ~, f. play || roi de -», m. shadow of a king. theatreuXj tddtreU, a. m.; courriers *, m. pi. theatrical critics, reviewers of the stage. th^haide, tdbmdf f. lonely, deserted place, deep solitude |j Thebaide, Egyptian desert into which Clmstian hermits had retired^ theidre, taBr,_f. tea-pot. theiforme, taiform, a. pre- pared like tea (of iniiisigns), 606 tlidine — tiercelet thiineftavrifj. (chim.) theine. tli^ismej tdism, m. theism, th^iste, tdist, m. theist. thematique , iamdtzk, a. thematic. theme, tern, m. theine, exer- cise II topic, subject. Themis, tamiSj f. Themis (goddess of justice) || (fig.) jus- tice. thenar, (anar, a, (an.) thenar, th^ocratie, tddkrase, f. theo- cracy. th^ocratique . tdohrdtik, a. theocratie(al) |[ -ment, ad. theocratically. theodic^e, tdddisd, f. theodicy, justification of God's decrees. theodolite, tddddlitjm. (math.) theodolite. theodosieu, taodoxviji, a. Theodosian |j code *, m. code of laws published in the reign of the Emperor Theodosius 5. th^ogonie, tdogotiZ, f. theo- gony. flating to theogony. tli6ogonique, tddgdnik, a. re- th^ologal, tdoldgdl, m. theo- logal, lecturer on divinity in a chapter, ftheologic(al), divine. tli^ologal, -e, tdoldgdl, a. thfiologale, tdoWgdl, f. office of a theologal. theologie, tddldxhe, f. theo- logy, divinity. theologien , td5ldxhi^, m. theologian, theologist, divine. th^ologique , tddloxktk, a. theologic(al)j| -ment, ad. theo- logically. tia^ophilanthrope, id6f%lM' tTM, m. theophilauthropist. theophilanthropie, tadf%lM- trdpe, f. theophilanthropy. th^ophilanthropique , td5~ filSrltrdpik , a. theophilan- thropical. [theorbo, archlute. th6orbe, taorb, m, (mus.) th6oreme,faorem,m. theorem. th^oricien , iddrisnn, m. theorist. flation. th6orie,iaorc,f. theory, specu- theorique, tadrik, a. theorical, theoretical , speculative [| — ment,ad. theoretically, specu- latively. th^orlBte, td&rist, m. theorist. theosophe, tddxdf, m. theo- Bopbist. fsophy. th6osophie, taoxdfe, f. theo- th6rapeutes, tardpent, m. pi. Therapeutics (religious order), pl. {(med.) therapeutics, pi. th§rapeutiqTie, idrdpeUtik, f. therapeutique, tdrapS^tik, a. , (med.J relating to therapeutics. theriacal, -e. tdrmkalj a. (chim.) theriac(al). th6riaque, tajrUk, i. (chim.) theriac, ti'eacle. thermal, -e, Urmdl, a. ther- mal II eaux -es, f. pl. warm mineral waters, thermse. thermantique, termSmiXk, a. (ined.) stimulant, thermes, term, m. pl. thermse, thermal baths, hot baths, pl. thermidor, termiddr, m. Thermidor , heat - month (eleventh month of the French republican calendar , from July 19th to August 17th). thermidoriens, termvidnin, m. pl. Thermidorians (adver- saries of the Beign of Terror in France, that overthrew Ro- bespierre), pl. thermo-61ectricit6, termd- dlektrisitd, f. (phys.) thermo- electricity. thermo - 61ectrique , termo- dlektrik, a. (phys.) thermo- electric. thermolampe, termolS^p, f. (phys.) lamp for heating. thermo-manometre, ter-mo- mdnometr, m. thermometer- gauge (of steam-engines). thermom^tre, term-oTmir, m. thermometer. thermom^triquej termovm- trik, a. thermometric. thermoscope, termdskdp, m, (phys.) thermoscope. thermostat J tirmdstd, m. (phys.) thermostat. th6sauriser, taxon^, v. a. to treasure up, to hoard up. th^sauriseur, iaxori^mr, m. hoarder. th§se, teXj f. thesis, proposi- tion, question, disputation, argument , -,ttieme , subject || roman k *, m. novel with a purpose II cela chang;e la ~, that is another affair, that alters the matter, the smoph Dries, tesmdfore, f. pl. Thesmophoria, pl. thesmothete, tesmotet, m. thesmothete. thdurgie, tdurxhe, f. theurgy. thfiurgique, iaurxhXk, a. the- urgic(al). fcow-hair cloth. thibaude^^iifiod, f. hair-cloth, thing, ting, m. Thing (in Scandinavia). fthlaspi. thlaspi, tldspi, m. (bot.) thomisme, tomism, m. Tbo- mism, predestination. thomiste, tdmist, m.Thomist. thon, t^, m. (ioh.) tunny, tunny-fish, Spanish mackerel. thouaire, toner, m.twnny-net. thonine, ionm, f. (com.) pickled tunny. thorac[h)ique, t6rds(h)Kk, m. (med.) pectoral, bechic. thorac(h)ique, t6rds(h)%k, a. (med.) pectoral, thoracic. thorax 1 iordlcs, m. (an.) thorax, chest. [lactucarium. thridace, trKdds, f. (chim.) t'hxova.hoseftr^box,m.(cMr.) thrombus. [tree of life. thnia, t'&m, m. (bot.) thuja, thnralre, turer, a. composed of incense. [censer-bearer, thiirif§rairej turifdr&r, m. thnrifere, turzf&r, a. (hot.) thuriferous. thyade, tmd, f. Bacchant, thym, tm, m^hot.) thyme. thymbre, tinhr, m, (bot.) winter-savory. thymus, timus, m. (an.) thymus, mammary gland. thyrol'de , /irowi, a. (an.) thyroid. thyrse , tirs, m. thyrsus, Bacchus' spear || (bot.) thyrse, thyrsus. tiaxe, tiidr, f. tiara, tibi, tXbi, m. ballet-dancer's drawers, pl. fshin, shin-bone. tibia, tiind, m. (an.) tibia, tibial, -e, fOMl, a. (an.) tibial, relating to the tibia, tibio-tarsien, -ne, t%biotar' sim, a. (an.) tibio-tarsal. tic, t%k, m. (med.) tic j] bad, ridiculous habit, convulsive motion || crib-biting, bad habits (of cattle) II ^ douloureux. (med.) tic-douloureux, facial neuralgia. fpit-pat. tic tac, tik tdk, m. ticktack, ti§dej tted, a. lukewarm, tepid [| indifferent || -ment, ad, luke- warmly II coldly, with indif- ference. ti^deur, imdeur, f. lukewarm- ness, tepidity || coldness, in- difference. ti6dir, trnder, v. n. to grow lukewarm, to cool || (fig.) to grow cool. tien, tvi7i, m. thine, thy own || les -s, pl. thy people, thy family , thy relations and friends, thy kindred, pl. tien, — ne, in^, pr. thine. tiens, tun, ra.; un -^ vaut mieux que deux tu Tauras, a bird in the hand is bette? than two in the bush. tieus! ttm,, tenez! tend, look! look here ! look there ! now then! tierce, iters, f. third (of time) || tierce (at cards) || tiers (in fen- cing) II (mits.) third, tierce || (typ.) press-revise || -^ majeure, (rrms.) major third || * mi- neure, (mus.) minor third, tierceieuille , tiers feUiye, f. (bias.) trefoil. tiercelet, twrsle, m. tercel, tiercel, tiercelet, tarsel (the cock-hawk). tiercement — tirage 607 tiercement, fiSrsm^H, m. (thMt.) tertlating, enhanciDg the pi-ice by a third part [j tfi"' J outbidding by one third a price offered || * des officiers, (mil.) placing the officers and their companies according to the rank of seniority at public re- views. tlercer, ttlrsd, v. a. (OiSdt.) to enhance the price (of places) by a third part |i (a^r.) to plough a third time || (jv/r.) to outbid by one third a price offered || to number and place the companies and their of- ficers according to the rank of seniority at reviews. tierceroiij tiersrGH, m. (arch.) tierceron, intermediate rib of an arch. [(measure), tierQOa. tUrsSTi, m. tierce tiers, twr, m. third, third person || third part, 1/3 |] le « et le quart, everybody, all the world, cut and long-tail, tag- rag and bobtail, tiers, -ce, twr, a. thh'd, of a third person [| fievre -ce, f. (mid.) tertian fever || main — ce, I. hand of a third person. tiers-arbitre, iihrmrbitr, m. umpire. tlers-6tat, twrxdtd, m. the people, the commons, pi. tiers-parti, tKhrparti, m. middling party. tiers-point, tUrpwvfi, m. (arch.) tierce-point. tiers-poteau, tikrpotOf m. quarter-staff. tlge, t&xh, f. trunk, stem, body (of a tree) || stalk (of a plant) II leg (of a boot) || shank (of a key, of a candlestick, of an anchor) [| head, stock (of a family) |{ straw (of corn) || tail (of a valve) || (tech.) rod || * du piston, piston-rod (of a loco- motive) II « des tiroirs, slide- rod {of a locomotive) jl arbres a basse «, m. pi. dwarf trees || arbres k haute •«, m. pi. tall trees. tigette, tixhet, f. (arch.) honeysuckle ornament at the springing of a volute. tignasse, t'i^Ms, t (fam.) old wig. tignon, ti^^'On, m. roll of hair twisted behind the head (of women) . tignoner, ti§n5na, v. a. to curl the hair behind the head (of women) || se ~, (pop.) to pull caps, to seize each other by the hair behind. tigre, t^gr, m. (%ool.) tiger || (%ool.) square-fish [| (xool.) tiger-shell y (fig.) groom. tigre, -sse, t^gr, a. spotted like a tiger. tigrfi, -e, tigra, a. spotted, speckled, striped like a tiger. tigresse, tigTeSy f. tigress, female of the tiger. tilhury, tilbitri, m. tilbury (carriage). tiUac, tvySJc, m. (ma/r.) upper deck of merchant ships and river boats [| franc-*, lower deck. [trees. tillaie, t^y^, f. grove of lime- tille, tvye, f. (hot.) bast of the lime-tree |I (mar.) cabin of an undecked vessel. tillette, tiyet, f. sample slate. tUleul, tiyeUl, m. (bot.) lime- tree, linden-tree. timar, iim&r, m. timar (Turkish military fee). timariot, tvmdrw, m. timariot (proprietor of a Turkish mili- tury fee). timhale, itHbdl, f, kettle- drum, timbal I| cup, drinking- cup Ij battledore covered with parchment. [drummer, timbalier, i^balia,m. kettle- timbrage, tmbrdxh,m. stamp- ing (of paper) with a govern- ment stamp. timbre > tiMhr, m. stamp || bell, clock-bell || post-mark I thrill, tone, sound, voice || brains, pi., headfj (bias.) helmet II */ ^lectrique, electi-ic bell II avoir le ^ iel§, (fam.) to be ciack-brained. timhr^, -e, hnbrd, a. stamped II (bias.) crested || cerveau «, m. (fig.) cracked brain || pa- pier -, m. stamped paper. timbre-poste, ttnbrepdst, m, postage-stamp. timbrerj t^brd, v. a. to stamp (paper) || (bias.) to crest [| (jur.) to write at the top (of a paper) the nature and contents of it. timbreur, hnbr^r, m. stamper of paper used for law- business. timhromane, t^brdmdn, m. passionate stamp - collector, philatelist. timide, iimwi, a. timid, shy, timorous, bashful, fearful I| -ment, ad. timidly, timidity, ivmidttdj f . timidity, tiraorousness, shyness, fear- fulness, coyness. timon, tvirwn, m. pole (of a coach) II shafts (of a cart), pi. || beam (of a plough) || (mar.) helm, iiller (of a rudder) || (tech.) draught-bar || (fig.} helm, direction, government || prendre le '^ des affaires, to take the direction of afiTaiis. , timonerie, timonre, f, (mar.) steerage, pilotage. timonier, ^imowm.m. wheeler, wheel-horse || (mar.) steers- man, helmsman. timord, -e, t%mSrd, a. timor- ous, fearful || scrupulous. tin, t^, m. (m^r.) block of wood. iiucaltttnkal,m.(chim.)tmVa,], tinctorial, -e, tmktdrtal, a. tinctorial. tine, ten, f. tub, water-cast. tinet, tine, m. gambrel, butcher's stretcher. tinette, tijiet, f. kit, half a tub (of butter). tintage, ttntaxh, m. (mar.) stowing the casks or barrels with cleats. tintamarre, tmtdTndr, m. (Tam.) clutter, hubbub, uproar, noise, hullabaloo. tintement , tvntmS/h , m. tinkling, ringing sound (of' a beU)||toll, tollingll^d'oreilles, tingling in the ears |j -*. fiinebre, funeral toll, knell. tinter, t^id, v. a. to strike or toll {a bell), to chink || to ring (for) II (TTiar.) to put upon the stocks, to prop II «, V. n, to toll, to ring II to tinkle, to jingle || les oreilles me tintent, my ears tingle. [bells, glasses). tintiu, tirtfC^, m. jingling (of tintouin, tmtw'i^, m. tinkling in one's ears|| (fig.) imeasiness, anxiety || avoir du «•', to be upon thorns. tip, tip, m. (in racing) tip. tipster, tipster, m. tipster, tipule, tipul, f. (xool.) tipula. tique, tik, f. (xool.) tick. tiquer, t%kd, v. n. to have the tick, to crib-bite (of horses) || to be vici6uB. tiquetS, -e, iiktd, a. varie- gated, speckled. tiqueture, tiktur, f. spotted condition. [(of horses). tiqueUT, tikeur, m. crib-biter tir, ttr, m. shooting, firing |{ shooting-ground, shooting-gal- lery, shooting-place || 'v & la cible, target-shooting || juB- tesse du ~, f. trueness of the aim. tirade, tvrdd, f. thade, long ti-ain or series of words || (mus.) tirade, slur || tout d'une ~, all at once, all at one time. tirage, tzrdxh, m. drawing, pulling, draught || drawing (of a lottery) |1 winding off (of silk) II (mar.) towing || towing- path II (typ.) working off, pull-r iug, printing off || * au sort, drawing of lots || ~ des m^** taux, drawing of metals, , tiraillement — txre-veille tiraillemeut, tirdzyem^, m, plucking, puUiog and hauling about, twinge, .twitching || ~ d'entrailles , pain in the stomach. tirailler) ivraiyd, v. a. to pull about, to haul about, to tug, to twitch (I to bother, to tease, to plague I] *, V. n. to shoot badly i] (mil.) to skirmish |[ se *, to pull one another aboxit. tiraillerie, tirdiyire, t. dis- orderly, aimless, desultory fir- ing I] (mil.) sharp-shooting || skirmish. tirailleur, tirmyMr, m. (mil.) sharp-shooter, rifleman [| skirmisher. tiraiLtj i%r^, m. string (of a purse) II shoe-strap, boot-strap II iron bar, cramp, cramp-iron || bolt, holdfast || brace {of a drum) II (mar.) ship's gauge, ship's draught II * d'ean, (mar.) draught of water (of a ship) || *• d'ezcentrique, eccentric rod (of a locomotive), [draw-net. tirasse, tvrds, f. (in hunting) tirasser, tirdsd, v. a. (in hunting) to catch with a draw- net |] *, v. n. to set or lay a draw-net. tire, ter, f. quick jerk (of the wing) {I vol & la *',''m. pick- pocketing II voleur k la *, m. pickpocket || tout d'une *, at a stretch, without any stop. tir€,tird, T)a. shooting II (com.) drawee (of bills). tir6, -e, tird, a. drawn If wire- drawn II avoir la figure -e, to have a drawn face || etre ~ k quatre ^pingles, to be placed with extreme care. tire-balle, terbdl, m. (chir.) forceps II (mil.) ramrod-screw, worm-screw. tire-botte, terT}5t, m. boot- hook II boot-jack. tire-'bouclion, terbdoshSii, m. cork-screw || (jam.) ringlet (of hair). fparing-chisel. tire-boucler, terbotkld, m. tire-bourre, terbddr, m. worm or screw to unload a gun. tire-bouton , terbddton, m. button-hook, buttoner. tire-braise, terbj'ex, m. rake (for embers). tire-clQU, tirkldo, m. nail- drawer II claw-hammer || slater's hammer, tire-d'aile, ter^l, m. quick jerk of the wings || voler k *-*, to fly as swiftly as possible. tire-^toupe, terdtd^, m. (tech.) worm. [fork. tire-fiente,i6''/«^f,ni. dung- tire-fond, terfSn, m, screw- ring, turrel |I (chir.J eleyator. tire-laine, terUiif m. screw for the wool-prop. tire-laisse, t&rles, m. (fam.) balk, sudden disappointment. tire-larigot , terldrigo , m. ; boire k --'*', (pop.) to drink hard, to drink like a fish. tire-ligne, i£rlt§ne, m. ruler, ruling-pen, drawing-pen. tlrelire, terler, m. song (of the lark). [box. tirelire, ^rBr, f. money- tirelirer, t&rlird, v. n. to sing (like a lark). [row-spoon. tire-moeUe,<^«ioai,m. mar- tire-pied, terpia, m. shoe- maker's stirrup. tire-plomb, terplori, m. gla- zier's vice II glazier's lead-flat- ting mill. tire-point, tlrpv^, m., tire- polnte, terpunnt, f. pricker used in stitohing. tirer, ttrd, v. a. to draw, to pull, to lug, to pluck, to take off", to pull out II to gather, to collect, to extract, to get || to discharge, to fire, to shoot, to fire or shoot (at) || to receive, to recover, to reap || to exact [| to trace, to delineate || to coti- clude, to infer, to deduce || to extricate, to free (from) || to put on, to draw on || to draw down II to draw up || to tap (liquors) || to tighten (a rope) || to stretch (linen) || to draw (a bill) II to take out (a tooth) || (typ.) to work, to work off, to puU off, to print II *, dedans, to pull in II -w en arriere, to pull back [| * en bas, to pull down II ^ en bant, to pull up || * une affaire en longueur, to protract, to prolong a piece of business || * avantage d'une chose, to derive advantage from a thing || * ses bottes, to pull off one's boots || ~ de I'eau, to draw water [| *< son 6pingle du jeu, (fig.) to get out of an affair || « des estampes, to pull prints |i « une estocade, to make a pass (in fencing) [| * des fiisees, to fire rockets || * un fasil, to shoot a gun || *, Thoroscope, to cast one's destiny || *, la langue, to put out one's tongue II « fes larmes des yeux, (fig.) to draw tears from one's eye || * une loterie, to draw a lot- tery II ~ un oiseau, to shoot at a bird [| *- Tor, to wire-draw gold II * parti de, to turn to account, to make use of || * pied ou aile d'une chose, to reap some benefit from a thing by hook or by crook. || ^ du profit de qc, to draw profit from a thing || ^ qn. de la boue, to take one from the gutter II (^.) to lift one up out of his misery [| * qn. d'erreur, to undeceive one || * la racine carrge, la racine cubique d'un nombre, (alg.) to ex- tract the square, the cubic root from a number || «, sa r§- vSrence, to make one's bow || -v les rideaux, to open the curtains || to close or pull the curtains \\^ satisfaction d'une injure, to obtain satisfaction for ^n injury || * sa SOUTCe. son orlgine, to be descendea (from) II * le sue des lierbes. to extract the juice of herbs [[ * une vacbe, to milk a cow || * vanity d'une cbose, to take pride in a thingj| ~ vengeance, to be revenged i| - les vers du nez k qn., (fig.) to draw a secret out of one || *, v. n. to draw II to make for || to tend, to border, to verge || to shoot, to fire II ~ au blanc, to fire at a mark, to fire at a target || « & consequence, to have serious consequences || *. a la courte- paille, to draw lots || ~ i sa fin, to bedyingll ~ au large, to take to flightll ~ a sel, to fire or load with blank cartridge || « au sort, to draw lots || ~ sur un oiseaUj to pop at a bird || « sur qn., (com.) to draw ou one || * sur le rouge, to be reddish |j se ~, to get out of, to get through, to extricate oneself || se -^ d'af- faire, to get out of the dif- ficulty II se -^ d'affaire sain et sauf, to get off scot-fi'ee j| se * d'embarras, to extricate one- self from difficulties || s'en ~f to come, get, carry it, off. tire-racine, tirrdsm, m, stump-forceps (of a dentist). tiret, tire, m. (gr.) hyphen |I slip of parchment (in book- binding). tiretaine, terthn, f. (com.) linsey-woolsey. tire-tete, t^rtet, m. (chir.) forceps (used in obstetrical operations). tireur, tireur, m. drawer, one who draws 1| shot, marksman || (mil.) sharp-shooter, rifleman || (com.) drawer (of a bill of ex- change) II sportsman || -v d'ho- roscope, fortune-teller |l « d'or, gold-wiredrawer |] c est un bon «, he is a good shot. tireuse, ttrmx, f. ; « de cartes, fortune-teller, sooth- sayer. tire-veille, terveiyi, f. (mar.); 'o de laeauprei. mtin-ropea J« tiroir — tollS 609 the bowsprit, ridge-ropea, pi. || ^ d'iclielle, gang-way. tiroir, ttrw&r, m. drawer, locker (of a table) || (tech.) slide, Blide-box || (mil.) middle rank, second rank |[ (mar.) sleeping-berth i| pifice a -S, f. comedy o{ episodes, light and liirasy comedy. tiioiLieii, -ne, iXrormfi, a. Tironian || abreviation -ne, f. Tironian note. fdrlnk. tisane, ii'x^n, f. (med.) dict- tisard, tiscdr, m. door of an oven. tison, tixdri, m. brand, fire- brand II * de discorde, (fig.) apple of discord || (person) brand of discord || « aenfer, (p(^.) hell-hound. tisonnd,— e, Uxdnd,a., having marks of burning || gris ".', m. horse marked with black spots, dapple-grey horse. tdsonner, t%%6nd, v. a. to stir the fire, to poke the fire. tisonneiir, Uxonewr, m., -se, f. stoker, person who is fond of poking the fire. tisonnier, tixomd, m. poker (in forges). [texture. tissagBj t%sdx.h, m. wearing l| tisser, tisd, v. a. to weave || to lay the groundwork of lace. tiBSerand, tisr^, m . weaver || *< en drap, wool-weaver || * en sole, silk-weaver. tisserauderie, ^isrSfldre, I. weaving business, weaver's trade. [textile fabrics). tissenr, iiseur, ra. weaver (in tissUf twu, m. tissue || tex- ture, textile fabric [| (fig.) con- texture [| (an.) tissue || * in§- tallique, gauze wire, gauze wire-work I| * rfiticnlaire, (an.) reticular body. tiSBTi, -e, tisiJti a. woven, interwoven 1| joniB -s d'or et de soie, m. pi. (fig.) happy days. tisBure, ttsur, f. tissue, tex- ture, weaving, web || (fig.) con- texture (of a discourse). tisSTitier, twutid, m. weaver of silk textures [| riband-dealer. Titan, tUSfl, m. Titan || ceuvre de *, f. gigantic work. titane, tUan, titaniiun, iita- ni6m, m. (cfmn.) titanium. titaniqne, tiidnik, a. pertain- ing to Titan. [tithymal. tithrmale, tttzmal, m. (bot.) titiliant, -e, tittySh, a. tick- ling, titillating. titillation. tttxyasion, f. titil- lation, tickling || slight agita- tion. titiller, iUiyd, v. n. to titil- late, to tickle, to feel a tickling. French and English, titrage, itimxh, m. (ohim.) quantitative analyse. titre, titr, m. title || title-page II right II quality || standard (of coin) II (jur.) title-deed, title, deed, indenture US,*/ de, by right of, in virtue of || a "^ d'ami, as a friend j| h. bon -^. % juste *, justly, with reason || donner uu -^ a, to entitle to. titr6, -6, tUrd, a. titled, who has a title || to which a title is attached (of estates). titrer, tUrd, v. a. to give a title or dignity, to title. titrier, tUrKd, m. curator of the deeds (in monasteries). titnbant, -e, tUuhS^, a. staggering. tltabation, tKtubasion, f. (astr.) titubation, nutation. titnber, til/uhd, v.n. to stagger. titulaire, tttul'er, a. titular, titulary, incumbent. Titus, iitus,^ m.; ^ la *, style of hair-dressing introduced in 1793 by Talma. toast, tdstf m. toast, health [| porter un ~, to drink a health, to give a toast. toaster, iostd, v. n. to toast, to give or propose a toast, to drink health. toasteur, tosiMr, m . toaster. toe, tok, m. rap, knock. tocane, iokdn, f. forerun- nings, pi., unpressed wine. tocsin, toks^, m. tocsin, alarm-bell || sonner le ~ sur qn., (fig.) to raise a hue and cry after one. toddy , iodi, m . American punch, German gi'Og. todier, tddid, m. (orn.) tody. toffe, toxhj f. toga. tohu-bohu, toubou, m. chaos II (fig.) confusion, uproar, pell- mell, [thou, you, yourself. toi, ttvd, pr. thee, thyself, toile, twdl, t. cloth, linen- cloth, linen || (thedt.) curtain I| (peint.) canvas || (peint.) paint- ing, picture, piece || -s, pi. (in hunting) toils, pi. [| * a voile, sailcloth, duck, canvas || * d'araignSe, cobweb || ^ d*em- ballage, pack-cloth || - de F6n61ope, Penelope's web || -s de sabord, (mar.) port-sails II * ciree, oil-cloth || ~ ecrue, brown hoUand || « ouvr6e, huckaback [| * peinte, printed calico II marchand de -s, m. linendraper || I'araign^e file sa '-, the spider spins his web. toile, twdld, m. lace-ground. toilerie, tw&lre, f. linen-cloth trade, linendrapery. toilette , twalet, f. toilet, dressing-table || toilet, dress, attire (of a female) || trimming (of horses) || grande *, full dress j| cabinet de »., m. dressing-room, dressing-closet II revendeuse & la ■^, f. old- clothes woman, dealer in ladies' left-o£F wearing-apparel \\ elle fait sa '*', she is dressing. toilier, iwdM, m., -ere, f. dealer in linen, linendraper || linen-cloth maker. toise, twdx, f. toise = 6.39 feet II fathom || mesurer lea autres k sa --, to measure others by one's own standard. tois6, twdzd, m. measuring |I (math.) mensuration. tois§, — e, twdxd, a. measured, judged II nomme '^, m. man whose measure is appreciated [j c'est une affaire -e, the mat- ter is closed. toiser, twdxd, v. a. to measure II (fi^') to eye from head to foot II * qn., (fig.) to take one's measure || *- un soldat, (mil.) to take the height of a soldier || se -*-, to be measured, to mea- sure, [surer. toiseur, twdx^r, m. mea- toison, twdx6n, f. fleece || rOrdre de la Toison d'or, the Order of the Golden Fleece. toit, twd, m. roof, top (of a house) II dwelling, house |j top (of a mine) || ~ S, deux croupes, (arch.) corapass-roof, span-roof II -*- paternal, paternal roof, habitation || loger sous le ni3me **', to live under the same roof || precher sur les — B, to proclaim (a thing) from the house-top. [roof-work. toiture, twdtur, £. roofing, tokai, tokay, tok^, m. Tokay wine. [iron || plate, sheet. tfile, tol, f. sheet-iron, wrought tolerable, tdld/rabl, a. toler- able, supportable, bearable || middling, passable, tolerable || -ment, ad. tolerably || pass- ably. tolerance, toldr^s, f. toler- ance, toleration, indulgence, connivance || allowance, deduc- tion (of coin) II (jur.) sufferance. tolerant, -e, tdldrdH, a. tole- rant, tolerating, indulgent. tol^rantisme, toldrd^izsm,m. too great toleration. tolerer, toldrd, v. a. to toler- ate, to suffer, to allow of || to connive, to wink (at). tdlerie, tolre, t. sheet-iron manufactory || sheet-iron goods, pi. II flatting-mill. tolet,tdl6,m. /'nwr.^ tholepin. toletiere} toletwr, i. (mar.) row-lode. toll6, tolO; m. hiue and cry [j 39 610 tomahawk — tontisse crier * siir qn., (fam.) to raise a hue and cry against oDe. tomaliawk, t^maok, m. toma- hawk, tomaison, toine%6n, t. (typ.) division into volumes, number- ing of volumes || number of a volume. fmato, love-apple. tomate, tdmat, t. (hot.) to- tombac, tSnbak, m. (chim.) tombac. tombal, -e, tSnbdl, a. funer- ary II pierre -e, f. tomb-stone, tombant, -e, tSnb^, a. fall- ing down II flowing [J (fig.) drooping || weakly |1 & la unit — e, at the fall, approach of night. tombe, tCrib, f. tomb, grave || tomb-stone, grave-stone (| des- cendre dans la ^j to sink into the grave. tombeau, tSnbo, m. tomb, grave, sepulchre [| grave-stone, monument || metlre an *, to bring down to the grave, to cause the death of another. tomb6e, tonba, f. fall (of day) |] turning of the scale || 3, la -- du jour, de la nuit, at night- fall, finound, tumulus. tombelle, tonbel, f, sepulchral tomber, tonba, v. a. to throw down, to knock or cast down || ~, V. n. to fall, to fall down, to drop, to tumble, to tumble down, to sink || to break in, to hit on, to light {| to come down, to decay, to fall away, to dwin- dle, to droop, to come out || to die away, to abate || to sag, to hang, to incline || to sin || *- malade, to fall sick || * raide mort, to fall down dead || ■* i, par terre, to fall down || ^ dans le sens de qn., to agree with one's sentiments [| «- d' ac- cord, to agree || * de faiblesse, to drop down firora weakness || *. de fievre en chaud mal, (fig.) to jump out of the frying- pan into the fire || « de son haut, des nues, to bo ex- tremely amazed || -^ du haut mal, to have the falling sick- ness II ~ en apoplexie, to fall down in a fit of apoplexy || * en enfance,to become childish II *- en partage, to fall to one's lot II ~ sous la main, to fall into one's hauds || * sous le Yentfjinar.) to fall to leeward || * sur les bras de qn., to fiod oneself unexpectedly in one's charge || * sur ses pieds, to fall upon one's feet || se laisser ~, to get a fall |] les bras m'en tomberent, I let my arms drop to my side || le sort est tombe sur lul, the lot has fallen upon him II le jour tombe, the day is closing. tombereau, tonbro, m. tum- brel, dung-cart, [man, carter. tombetier, i6nb6t%d, m. car- tombenr, t6Hb&ur, m. work- man who pulls down buildings II (com.) bear. tombola, tonb5ld, f. tombola (game and lottery). fbook. tome, torn, m. tome, volume, tomelleuXj -se, tomeleU, a.J matiere -se, f. (an.) colouring matter (of the blood). tomenteux, — se, tdm^t&fl, a. (an., bot.) tomentous, tomen- tose, downy. [in tomes. tomer, tdmd, v. a. to divide ton, ton, m. tune, note, sound, voice II accent, tone || style, taste, strain, manner || bon «, good language and manners || changer de ~, to sing to an- other tune, to change one's tone II donner le ~, to give the tone, to lead the fashion 11 (nms.) to pitch, to tone || le prendre sur un *, to as- sume airs II le prendre sur nn -» de fiert6, to take a high tone II c'est le "» qui fait la mnsique, it ia the manner which shows the intention || il donne le *' a la conversa- tion, he takes the lead in con- versation, [pr. thy, your. ton, ton, m,, ta, ta, f. (pi, tea) tonalcliile, tdndlsMl, m. (com.) Guinea pepper. tonalisation , tdndltixdsidri, tonalite, tdndlitd, f. (mus.) tonality. tonarion, tdrw/non, m. flute with which the tone was given to orators in old times. tondaille, t^ddiye, f. sheep- shearing. tondaison, t^ndl%6n, f. shear- ing, sheep-shearing. tondeur, iojirfeur^ m. shearer, clipper II shearman, cloth- worker. tondeuse, tdtideux, f. shear- ing-machine, ftorus. tondin, tondiji, m. (arch.) tondre, tondr, v. a. to shear, to clip, to crop II to shave, to trim II * du drap, to shear cloth II » Tine haie, to clip a hedge || -v sur un ceuf, (pop.) to skin a flint || se laisser -^la laine sur le dos, (fig.) to al- low oneself to be fleeced. tondu, -e, t6ndu, a. shorn || 11 n'y avait que trois -s et un pele, there was nothing but ragtag and bobtail. tonicite, tdnXs%ta, f. tonic con- dition (of the human body or any of its parts). toni(lXie,t5nik,Ta.(m6d.} tonic. tonique, tomh, f. (rmis.) tonic, key-note. tonique, tomk, a. (gr., med., mus.) tonic. (tetanus. tonisme, 0r^sm, m. (vrnd.) tonka, tonka, m. (bot.) tonka- bean, tonlieu, tonl^M, m. sum paid for standing in the market. tonnage, tdnaxk, m. (mar.) tonnage || droit de «, m. ton- nage. tonnant, -e, tdr^^, a. thun- dering II Jupiter *, m. Jupiter the thunderer. tonne, ton, t. tun, wooden vessel [j cask || (mar.) can-buoy II (7nar.,c.d.f.) ton=1000kil.|I (xool.) spotted tun (shell). tonneau, tana, m. cask || (mar.) ton=1000kll.=lcubie- metre || -w percS, (fam..) spend- thrift II mettre un * en perce, to broach a cask. |ing. tonnelage, tonldxh, m.cooper- tonneler, tdnld, v. a. (in hunt- ing) to tunnel (game), to en- snare, to entrap. |keg. tonnelet, tonlB, m. small cask, tonneleur, tdnleur, m. (in hunting) tunneler (one who takes partridges with a tunnel- net). tonnelier, ionelm, m, cooper. tonnelle , tdnel, f. arbour, green arbour || (arch.) semi- circular waggon-headed vault || (in hunting) tunnel-net (for catching partridges). tonneUerie, tdnelre, t. cooper- age II cooper's trade || (wmt.) cooper's shed. tonner, tdnd, v. n. to inveigh ^| -.*, V. imp, to thunder || « cen- tre le vice, to thunder agaiust vice II U tonne, it thunders. tonnerre, toner, m. thunder, thunderbolt || (fig.) thundering noise || coup de ~, ^dat de », m. peat of thunder, clap of thunder || voix de ~, t (fig.) voice of thunder. [tonsil. tonsille , tonsiye , f. (an.) tonsure^ tS^sv/r, t. tonsure || prendre la *, to put on the cowl. tonsurS, t6Hsurd, m. clergy- man who has received the ton- sure, fthe tonsure (to). tonsurer, tdnsurd, v. a. to give tonte, t6nt, t. shearing, sheep- shearing II shearing-itime. tontine, t6jitin, f. tontine. tontiuier, toHtima, m., -ere, f . sharer of a tontine. tontisse, to^tis, f. shearings, pi. II hangings coated withttie shearings of cloth, pi. || pa- pier-*, m. flock-paper, hang- tontisse — toitionner 611 Ing-paper coated with the BhearJDgs of cloth, tontisse, tSntzs, a. f. of shear- ings of woollen cloth. tonture, tSritur, f. shearing (of leaves, grass) || clipping (of trees) || shearings, clippings, pi., flock (of cloth) II (mar.) sheer (of a ship). topaze, tSpdXf t. (min.) topaz. tope ! t<^t done I agreed 1 toper, t6po>, V. n. to agree, to consent, to accept. topette, tGpet, f. little hottle of thin white glass. _ fgouty. tophac6, -6, tdf&sa, a. (med.) tophe, tof, tophnSj tofus, m. (med.) tophus. topiiiambour,<^wi(J5i6&&r, m . (hot.) Jerusalem artichoke. topique,(^inA,m.^m^d.^ topic. topiqne, t<^ik, t. art of find- log topics, arguments (in rhe- toric). [topic(al). topique, t^}%k, a. (mid.) topographe, t^iypra/; m. to- pographer, [topography. topographie , tdpdgrdfe , f. topographique,*qptf5'ra/4A, a. topographical. toquade, t3kdd, f. (fam.) in- fatuation, oddity. toque, t5k, f, flat cap platted all around || trencher-cap, bon- net II (fam.) mortar-board. toquer, ^M,, v. a. to offend || to bit, to knock |I (fam.) to craze. toquet, ioJ^, m. mob-cap. torche, tc^'sh, f. torch, link, flambeau. torche-cul* io^'sA^j m. (pop.) bumfodder, trash, paltry stuff || (pop,) closet-paper. torche-nez, t^shnh, m. twitch (for horses) || barnacles, pi. torche-pinceau, torshpi^o, m. wiper, rubber. torche-pot, W»*s/ipo, m. ((mt.) nut-hatch, wood-pecker. torcher, ^ des plaisirs, (fig.) whkl, whirl- pool of pleasure. tourbUlonnement , td6rb%- ydnmdn, m. whirling. tourbillonner, tdorbvjSnd, t. n. to whirl, to eddy, to wind, to go whirling round. tourd, tdfft; m. (ich.) haber- dine. [field-fare. tourdedle), td6rdfel), f. (om.) tourdille, td6rdi^e, a. dirty (of grey) . [little tower, tourelle , td6rel, f. tun-et, touret, toore, m. wheel (of a lathe) II drill || reel. tourie, t^e, f. carboy. touriere, td&rwr, f. nun who attends to the turning-box in a nunnery. tourillon, td6rty67i^ m.trundle II pivot, spindle || arbor, axle- tree. touriste, idorist.m. tourist. tourlourou, ix>orld6i-d6, m. (fam.) foot-soldier. tourlouroutade , iddrl^66~ tad, f. (fam.) fun, spree, lark. tourmaline , tdoi-vidlin, f. (min.) turmalin. tourment, toormS/fi, m. tor- ment, torture, pain, anguish, vexation || plague, scourge. tourmentant, -e, to(yrm6^- tdk, a. tormenting, teasing, troublesome. tourmente,io*6r7)i^i,f.^9nar.^ tempest, storm, heavy gale || (fig.) disturbance. tourmenter, iobrmS/htd, v. a. to torment, to torture, to rack, to plague, to trouble, to vex, to grieve || to tease, to harass, to aunoy, to pester || to jolt || (mar.) to strain (a ship) || se *, to agitate oneself || to be un- easy, to fret II to labour very hard [| to tumble, to toss |j to be restless (of horses) || to warp (of wood). tourmenteux, -se, t^'mS^- teU, a. (mar.) stormy (of re- gions). tourmentin, td6rmSHt^, m. (mar.) storm-jib, fore-staysail [1 (orn.) petrel, storm-finch. toumage,(o&rna»Ajm. (mar.) kevel, cleat. tournailler, tddmaiyd, v. n. to go round and round one place. toumant, tdornSH, m. turn, turning || turning-space (for a carriage) || whirlpool, vortex || (fig.) crooked way |1 au * de la rue, at the comer of the street. toumant, -e, idomSirl, a. turning || mouvement *, m. (mil.) out-flanking of an enemy's position, turning his troopsllpont^jin. turn-bridge, swing-bridge^ revolving-bridge. toumante, tdorn^t, f. run- ner, upper millstone. tournasser, toorndsd, v. a. to shape (a piece) on the turning- wheel. tourn6. -e, tdornd, a. awry {| spoiled if lait --, m. sour milk || bien '*, well-shaped. to\ixxie-k-gMLcke,td6mdgosh, m. (tech.) wrench. toumebride,i!o6rne&?*i(i,m .inn near a country-seat, to receive the servants and horses of visi- tors. toumebroche , tdornibrdsh, m. jack, kitchen-jack, roast- ing-jack II turnspit (of persons, dogs). tournSe, tdornd, f. round, turn, walk || visit || circuit, pro- gress II journey || faire sa ~, to make one's round || U est en '^t he is gone circuit (of judges, etc.). toume-feuillet, td6rnfcUiye, m. bunch of book-ribbons. toume-gants, tddmgSii, m. glove-stick. toumement, tdomemS^, m. turuing, whirling || « de tete, swimming in the head, giddi- ness. toume-oreiUe, td6rndreiye, f . (cujr.) moulding-board (of a plough). \(om.) turn-stone. tourne-pierre, tddiii&pier, m. tourner, tddnia, v. a. to turn, to turn round, to move rounds to twirl round, to revolve (| to turn off II to turn up || to con- strue, to interpret || * casaque, to change side || -.. une chose en raillerie, to make a jest of a thing || *, una personne a son gT6, to manage one as one likes II * la tete a qn,y (fig.) to turn one's head || to luspire one with wrong sQutiments \\ * tout en bien, to put a good con- struction upon everytJtiing || to sec a bright side to everything || -w, V. n. to turn, to turn round, to wheel, to revolve, to tack about 11 to change || to ripen, to colour II to spoil, to turn, to pall (of liquids) I| to turn up (of cards) || to shift (of the wind) || '^ autour du pot, to beat about the bush [| * en bien, to change for the better || neplus savoir de quel c6t6 se *, not to know which way, where to turn || cela tournera mal, that will come to no good || la chance a toumS, the tables are tui-ned || la tete me toume, my head is giddy || la tite lui a tourn^, he has lost'his senses. toumesol, tdm-ndsdl, m. (hot.) tumsol, girasole, sun-flower || dyer's croton. tournette, idornet, f. yarn- winder, cotton-winder [| squir- rel's cage, turning-cage. tourneur, td67-7mlr,m. turner. tourneuse, td6rneux,f. reeler. tourne-vent , tdornivSTl, m. cowl on chimneys. toumevire, to^rnever, m. (mar.) messenger, voyol, viol. toumevis,to'OT'?ifiDrs,m. screw- driver, screw-key, turn-screw. tourniquet, tdornike, m. turn- stile, turnpike || (tech.) screw- jack, sash-pulley |||^cAiV.jswivel, tourniquet || (mar.) roller. tournis, t^n%, m. staggers, pi., dizziness (of sheep). tournisse, twimis, f. (tech.) filliug-post, middle-post. toumoi, t^nwd, m. tourna- ment, tourney, tilt, joust. toumoiement, t^mwamiS^, m. turning round, wheeling round || staggers, pi., dizziness (of sheep) || * de tfite, swimming in the bead, giddiness. toumois, (d6rnwa^a. of Tours [| livre ~, m. Tours currency. toumoyant, — e, tddmwdySri, a. whirling, turning, revolving. toumoyer, tdomwdyd, v. n. to turn round and round, to wheel round || to shuffle, to beat about the bush, to ter- giversate. toumure, toornur, f. figure, shape, cast, appearance || turn, direction || bustle, pad, dress- improver II turn (of mind) || avoir bonne, mauvaise -, to be, to have a good, a bad figure II prendre une bonne *, to take a good turn. ffruit-pie. tourte, tdort, f. (culin.) tart, tourteau, tdorto, m. (culin,) oil-cake || (xool.) large edibl^ CJrab II roundel, 614 tonTterean — tragedien tonrtereaTi, tdortero, m. (orn.) young turtle-dove. tonrterelle, tdbrUrel, t. forn.) turtle-do?e. [pan, pie-dish. tourtiere. tdortUr, t tart- tonrtoir, tdortwdr, f. (ia hunt- ing) hunting-pole. tonrtre, tdortr, f. stock-dove. touselle, tooxel, f. lammas wheat. Toussaint, tdosi^j f. AIl- Saints-day, All-Hallows (1st of November). fto cough. tousserj tdosd, v. n. to hem, tonssene, tdosre, f. habitual coughing. fcougher. toTisseUT, tooseur, m., -se ,f. toussoter, tdosota, v. n. to cough slightly. [races). tout, tdd6tf m. tout agent (at tout, t66,m. whole, all || every- one, everything || ^ bien con- sider6, all things being well considered || *. ou riezi, the wholCyOr nothing || en *, upon the whole, in all [] par-dessus *, above all || (pas, point) dn — , not at all j| rien du *, no- thing at all [| joner le -* ponr le -^f to risk all to gain all [| est-ce 1^ «? is that all || il est propre d. -, he is fit for any- thing II il vent * avoir, he wants to have all || il y a una difference dn - an -, there is an utter difference, they are different in everything. tout, -e, ^55, a. all, each, any., everi^, whatever, whole^] tons, tontes, pi- all, all of them || ■«. mon bien, all my property || * tomme, every man || * le jonr, the whole day ||_ * le monde, all the world, everybody |[ £ ~ hasard, at all hazards j| c'est •w nn, it is all the same j| -es les fois que, -es etqnantes fois, as often as || conrir a -es jaml3es, to run full speed [| *, ad. wholly, entirely, quite, all, thoroughly || although, though, however \\ -^ a, conp, suddenly il *< i fait, quite, wholly, en- tirely II * a rhenre, just now |[ •<» an moins, at the least || .«. an plus, at the most (| ■« de ton, in earnest I| ~ d'un COUp, all on a sudden. || -^ autre, quite different || * hean, softly II * honnement, simply [j -« nu, stark naked || etre -^ yeux, '*' oreilles, to be all eyes, all ears 11 ~ comme vons vondrez, just as you please || * le long de la riviere, all along the river II * malade qn'il est, ill as he is || il est -^ malade, he is ill all over || il est couche •« de son long, he is lying down at full lengtn. toute-bonne, tdotbdn, f. (bot) clary, all-good. [allspice. toute-epice, tdotdpis, f. (bot.J tontefois, iddtfwd, ad. yet, neverthelesB, however, still. tont-ensemble, tdbt^sanbl, m. ensemble (in arts). toutenagne,i(5o«n£^,f. (min,) tutenag || spelter. tonte-presence, idotprdx^is, f. omnipresence, ubiquity. toute-puissance , tdotpm- sahs, f . omnipotence, almighty power. (tntisan. toute-saine, tootshn, f. (bot.) tonte-science , tdotsiSMs, i. omniscience. [gammon. toute-tahle, tdottdbl, f. back- toutou, tootoo, m. (fam.) bow- vow, little dog, pet. tout-ou-rien, tdotdorii^f m. neck or nothing || repeating spring (of a watch). tout-puissant, -e — e, tdo- puisSrl, a. almighty, omni- potent 11 le Tout-Fnissant, Almighty God. tonx, too, f. cough, coughing || * qui sent le sapin, (fam.) church-yard cough || quinte de -^i f. fit of coughing. toxicodendron, idl^ikdd^- dron, m. (bot.) toxicodendron. tozicologie, idksikdldxhe, f. toxicology. [poison. toxique, toksik, m. (med.) toxique, toksih, a. (med.) poisonous. [guards-man. trahan, tra^S^, m. life- trapantj -e, trdsS^, a. (bot.) running (of roots). tracas, trakd, m. bustle, noise, splutter, disorder, con- fusion, crashing, din. tracassant, -e, a. annoying, worrying. tracasser,iraAasa,T.a. (fam.) to vex, to tease, to plague, to pester, to annoy, to trouble |) »., V. n. to bustle, to be busy. tracasserie, trdkdsre,i.(fam.) pester, bother, plague || broil, bickering || cavil, chicane [j quarrel, brawl, row. tracassier,iraMfita,m., -ere, f. (fam.) troublesome person, mischief-maker || chicaner, caviller |I pesterer || bnsy-body, shifter, shuffler, intermeddler. tracassier, -ere, trdk&sid, a, (fam.) pestering, bothering j] mischief-making [| cavilling, shuffling. trace, trds, f. trace, track, mark, footstep, step, print of the foot II sign, impression, mark, vestige || outline, sketch II (in hunting) trail || (in hunt- ing) slot of deer. trace, irdsd, m. drawing, de- lineation II outline, sketch, draught [[ laying out (of roads, ground). traceiet, trdslS, traceret, trdsre, m. tracing-point, tracement, trdsmc^, m, lay- ing out (of roads, grounds). tracer, trdsd, v. a. to trace, to draw, to draw out, to make out, to sketch, to plan || to lay out (roads, grounds) [| -, I'image d'uue chose, to picture a tlung in words || ~ des regies de condnite a qn., to set out, regulate for one what he has to do II « la route a qn., to mark out one's way, road for one [[ to set one the example || ^, v. n. (bot.) to spread their roots (of trees). tradiee (-artere), trdshd (drier), f. (an.) windpipe, trachea. [tracheitis. tracli6ite, trdskdit, f. (med,) trach^otomie , trdshadtdme, f. (chir,) tracheotomy, trachyte, trdshitj m. (min.) trachyt. trapoir, irdswar, m. tracer, tractif, -ve, irdktif, a. (tech.) tiactive || force -ve, f. trac- tion-power. tractile, traMU, a. tractile. traction, trdks'^i, f. traction II (arch.) thrust (of suspenaioa bridges). tractoire,ira^war, tractrice, trdktris, f. (gSom.) traetrix. traditeur, irdditeur, m. tra- ditor. |tion || (jur.) deUveiy. tradition, tradision, f. tradi- traditionnaire , irdd%swmr, m. traditionary, Talmudist. traditionnel, -le, trdd^wnel, a. traditional || — lement, ad. tradition aHy. traductenr, trdduktmr, m., -trice, f. translator, inter- preter. traduction , tradukswH, f. translation, version, traduire, trdduer, v. a. irr. to translate, to interpret, to render |j (jur.) to indict, to ar- raign, to remove || » a livre ouvert, to translate at sight || <*- en justice, to bring to a court of justice. tradnisible , traduiziblf a. translatable. [ing, trade, trafic, trdfik, m. traffic, trad- trafiqnant, trdflkS/ft, m. traf- ficker Il trader, tradesman. trafiquer, trdfikd, v. n. to tralfic, to trade, to deal, tragacanthe, irdgdkSHt, f. ^o^.^tragacanthe, gum-dragon. trsLgedie,trdxhMe,f. tragedy, tragedien, traxhadwn, m., — ne, f. tragedian. tragi-comedie — traiter 615 tragi-Com^die, trCbxhzkdmd- de, t. tragi-comcdy. tragi-comique, tr&xhikdmik, a. tragi -comical. traglque, trdxWc, m. trage- dian |l tragic writer || tragical- nes8 11 prendre qc. au *, to take a thing too seriously |j toarner au «, to assume a tragical appearance. trag:iquej tr&xMk, a. tragicCal) If mon *, f. tragic, -violent death || -ment, ad. tragically, trahir, trS^, y. a. to betray, to bewray, to be false (to), to deceive || to disappoint || to dis- close, to discover |] se -', to be- tray oneself. trahison, tr&^6Hj f. treach- ery, treachcrousness, treason {| crime de haute «, m. crime of high treason. traille, trS%6,f. flying-bridge. trailler, tr^d, v. a. to pull suddenly, to jork. train, tri^, m. pace, rate, footstep II attendants, pi., train, suite [| manner, way || noise, bustle II skeleton (of a carriage) II quarters (of a horse), pi. || train (of boats) || raft || float (of wood) II (typ.) carriage || (o. d. f.) train || « d'aller, - des- cendant, down-train 11* d'ar- riv6e( * niontant,^ up-traiu || «., d'artUlerie, {mil.) artillery train || « de DOIS^ train, string of wood-rafts || « de plaislr, excursion-train [| * de retour, return-train y «, de grande viteBse, fast train || * de petite Vitesse, goods-train || * de voyageurs, passenger- train II *, en navette, train that goes backwards and for- wards between two places || "v express, express train, ex- press II -s> mixte, mixed train II « omnibuSi slow train, par- liamentary train || ~ poste, mail-train |{ mise en *, f. (typ.) making ready |I fort en -v, in high spirits || tout d'un », all at once, all together || aller grand *, to go at a great rate^ to go very fast || aller toujours son -^f to go on at the old rate || §tre en ~, to be in good spirits, to be in the mood II faire du "^f to make a noise || se mettre en *- de faire une chose, to set oneself about a thing. tralnage^ trenaxh, m. sledg- ing, sleighing. tralnant, -e, trhnS/fl, a. drag- ging, trailing |[ style ~, m. heavy style || voix -e, f. diuwl- ing voice. tralnard, trhviS/r, m. lagger, loiterer, staggerer. tralnasse, trenas, f. (bot.) knot-grass, florin. tralnasser, trhrw^sa, v. n. to draw out, to spin ont, to delay, to be dilatoiy (about) |I to lag behind. tralne, trln, f. dragging || bateau a la -^j m. (mar.) boat in tow II perdreaux en *, m. pi. young partridges that can- not'fly. tralneau. trhno, m. sledge, sled, sleigh || trammel, drag- net, draw-net |J course en ~, f. sledge-race. trains -bui 8 sons, trhnhmsSh, m. (orn.) hedge-sparrow. trainee, irhm,, f. train (of gunpowder) || trail (long line of anything spilt) || (in hunting) lure, bait (for wolves) || (fam.) trollop, street-walker. tralne-malheur, trenmdlmr, m. wretch, unhappy, worth- less wretch. taralne-potence. treii^otS^s, m. Newgate- bird, gaol-bird, gallows-bird, bang-gallows fel- low. trainer, tr^nd, v. a. to draw, to drag, to trail [| to put off, to spin out, to lengthen, to pro- tract II * dans la boue, to draggle || (fig.} to defame || — sa chalne, (fig.) to live a hard life II * les Glioses en lon- gueur, to protract things || « lajambe, to drag one's leg, to walk with difficulty || <%- ses paroles, to draw out one's words II ~ qn., (fig.) to put one off II *-, V. n. to trail, to drag, to lag II to droop || to languish, to linger || to lie about || to be protracted, lengthened, spun out II votre robe tralne, your gown sweeps the ground || se ^, to creep along, to crawl || to drag oneself along, to lag, to lag behind. tralne-sauvage, trhnsovdxk, f. Canadian sledge. tralneur, trenmr, m. strag- gl er, lagger 1 1 (in hunti n g) himter who catches game with a trammel || (mar.) ship in the rear || (mil.) camp-follower || ~ de sabre, sword-dangler. traire, trer, v. a. irr. to milk. trait, tra, m. arrow, dart, bolt, thunderbolt, shaft II stroke, trace, hit, trait || touch (of a penci^) II dash (of the pen) || lash, leather string || leash (for dogs) [| kerf (of a saw) || turn (of the scale) || draught, gulp [| trick II feature, lineament (of one's face) |I prime move (at chess, draughts) || thought, fancy, sentiment || behaviour (| action, act || gold or silver wire II -s de TAmour, pi. shafts of Love II * d'eaprit, flash of wit, witticism [] * d.e raillerie, banter || * de satire, satirical stroke |I * de scie, cut of (with) a saw II * d'union, (gr.) hyphen II * piquant, smart hit |! cheval de *-, m. draught-horse j| ava- ler tout d'un ~, to swallow at one draught || boire h longs -s, to quaff II d^cocher, lancer un ~. to shoot, to let fly an ar- row [l faire des -s, to make flourishes || goUter un plaisir k longs -S, to relish a pleasure II chacun me lanpa son ~, everyone had a fling at me. trait, -e, ir&, a. wire-drawn, (of precious metals). traitable, tretdbl, a. tractable, manageable, gentle || ductile, malleable, pliant, soft (of metals). traitant, ir&tS^, m. contractor II farmer (of the public reve- nues). traite, trU, f. distance of way, stage, journey || trade or trad- ing (on the African coast) || (com.) draft, bill H *, des negres, des noirs, slave-trade || -s et remises, pi- bill-account |j ^ sur place, (com.) local bill || bitiment de ■*', m. slave-ship, slaver |1 accepter une -, (corn.) to accept a draft, bill || faire la ~, to carry on the slave- trade II to trade with the coast of Africa II faire -^ sur qn., (com.) to draw on one || faire honneur k nne *, (com.) to honour a draft. traits, trhtd, m. treatise, tract, essay, aissertation|i treaty, con- vention, pact, paction || -« de commerce, commercial treaty || *- de paix, treaty of peace. traitement, irHmSri,ni.trea,t- ment || reception, entertain- ment || emoluments (of a place), pi., salary || usage || (chir.) dressing (of wounds) |1 (med.) treatment|| (min.) preparation, dressing (of ores) |1 mauvais — S, pi. ill-treatment, traiter, ir^td, v. a. to treat, to discuss or discourse on || to be- have (to), to manage, to use || to treat (for), to negotiate, to be in treaty (for) || to entertain, to board || to execute, to do |I (med.) to treat || * de haut en has, to treat with contempt |I * qn, de Tare a More, to treat one like a Turk || *., v. n. to treat, to discuss |I to negotiate || to entertain, to treat I| to keep 616 traiteur — translmmajice an ordinary, a boarding-house || se *, to treat oneself || to be one's own physician |j se bien -, to make good cheer. traiteiir, treteur, m. eating- house keeper|| Louisiana trader. traitoire, tretwdr, f. cooper's hoop-cramp. traltre, tretr, m., -sse, i. traitor, treacherous man || trai- tress, treacherous woman. traltre , -sse , trUr^ a. treacherous , perfidious , trai- torous, false II ce vin est *-, this is an insidious wine || il ne m'en a pas dit un « mot, (fam.) he never told me a single word about it. traitreusement, trUr&ux- m5^, ad. treacherously, trai- torously. traitrise, trUrex, f. treachery. trajectoire, trdxhektwdr , f. (gcmn.) trajectory. trajet, traxhe, m. passage, Toyage, journey [lycAzr J course. tralala, tr&lala, m. finery, rig-out II grand-, full dress, full rig. |draw-net, trammel. tramail, tramdt, m. drag-net, trame, trdmj f. woof, waft, warp, weft || {/ig.) plot, con- spiracy II la ~ de sa vie, (fig.) the course of his life. tramer, tramd, v. a. to weave || (fig.) to plot, to hatch, to brew, to contrive || ~ ime conspira- tion, to hatch a conspiracy || se -^i to be in course of being plotted. tramenr, trameur, m. weaver. trameuse, trdmmx, f. pirn, bobbin {in weaving). tram- omnibus, tmmomn%- hus, m. tram-car. tramontain, -e, trwm6ntvn, a. lying beyond the mountains, tiamontaiie. tramontane, tramontan, f. North wind , tramontane || North II North star (in the Mediterranean) |) perdre la ~, (fig,) to be at a loss what to do, to be at one's wits' end. tramway, tra/mwej m. tram- way, tram || (Am.) street-car || */ de penetration, tramway connecting the capital and one of its suburbs. tranchant, trS^shS^, ra . edge, (of cutting instruments) [| (agr.) web (of coulters) || 6pee L deux -S, f. two-edged sword. tranchant, -e, tra^shd^, a. sharp, cutting || decisive, per- emptory II coulenrs -es, 1 pi. glaring, loud colours || 6cuyer ~, m. gentleman -carver. tranche, trd/hsh, f. slice, col- lop, chop, steak || edge (of books) II (wr.) period, set I| * de lard, rasher of bacon || livre dor§ snr *, m. book with gilt edges. tranch^e, trS^sM, f. trench, drain, ditch || (c. d. f.) cut, cutting, excavation j| -s, pi. (mil.) trenches, approaches, pi. II (mM.) gripes, pi., griping || (mid.) throes, painsof awoman in labour, pi. || -s rouges, gripes of horses |1 avoir des -S, (vned.) to be griped. tranchefile, tr^shfil, f .head- band (of a book) II cross-chain (of a bridle) || bar (in a shoe). tranchefiler, trdrishfild, v. a. to cover the headband (of a book) with silk or thread. tranchelard, trS/fishldr, m. larding-knife, slicing-knife. tranche-montagne, trSrish- m6ntd§ne, m. (fam.) bully, hector, swaggerer. trancher, trd^sha, v. a. to cut, to cut off", to cut into || to decide, to determine, to settle || ~ la difficult^, to remove the obstacle || *, le mot, to say the word, to speak out, to speak it out II *, V. n. to determine, to decide, to set up (for), to affect II to glare, to show (of coloui-s) || to cut |] « court, to cut short || -^ net, ti) tell one's mind plainly II ~ du grand seigneur, to give oneself the airs of a lord |[ ~ du petit-maitre, to affect the beau. tranchet, trS?lsM, m. paring- knife II shoemaker's knife || shank (of chisels). tranchis, ird7isk% m. row of squared slates. tranchoir, trSmshwdr, m. trencher, plate. trangles, trS^hglj f. pi. (bias.) barrulets, pi. tranler, trSTlld, v. a. (in hunt- ing) to follow the ti-ack (of a stag) at random. tranquille, trS^kil, a. tran- quil, quiet, calm, still, peaceful, sedate || easy (in mind) || lais- sez-moi *! let me alone! || -ment,ad. quietly, peaceably, calmly. tranquilliser, trS7lktl%xa, v. a. to tranquillise , to quiet, to make easy, to calm || se ~, to become tranquil, to grow easy. tranquiUisant, -e, iranlcUi- xSil, a. tranquillising. tranquillite , trSMkilUd , f . tranquillity , tranquilness , calm- ness, serenity, sedateness. transaction, trfBlxdksion, t. transaction , compromise |j agreement, convention. tranaalpin,-e,irij?i;w/pin;ja. , (geog.) lying beyond the Alps, transalpine. trans atlantiqne , tr^x&t- ISritik, a. (geog.) transatlantic. transhordement, triMisbdr- demS^, m. trans-shipment. transborder,f»'^si(»'(fajV.a. to trans-ship. transcendauce , tr^ssWH- dd^s, f. transcendence, trans- cendency. transcendant, -e, trSrlssS^' darl, a. transcendent. transcendantal, -e, trSfls- sSndafitdl, a. transcendental. transcripteufjir^sAriptewr, m. transcriber. transcription, (r55lsA»%sid7i, f. transcription, copy |j (mtis.) transcription. transcrire, trS^skr&r, v.a. irr, to transcribe, to copy. trause, tr5m,s, f. pangs, pi., fright, affright II etre dans des -s mortelles, to be in mortal fright. [transept. transept, trSrlsept, m. (arch.) transferable, traksfdrdbl, a. transferable Ij^com J endorsable. transfferement, trartsferma^, m. conveying (of convicts). transferer, trahsfurd, v. a. to transfer, to transport, to convey || to remove || to make over [| to translate (a bishop) j| to postpone (a ceremony). transfert, trd^sferj m. trans- fer (of property). transfiguration,^a^s/^wm- swrl, f. transfiguration. transfigurer,i?"^s/w7wra,v.a. to transfigure j| se -v, to be transfigured. transfilage, trCms^ldxh, m. (mar.j marling. trans filer, trSTtsfila,, v. a. (mar.) to marl. transform at eur , trShsfor- mdteur, m. (St.) transformer. tran sf ormation,frfi7is/'onfta- sion, f. ti'ansformation, ti-ans- mutation, metamorphose. transformer, (rfi5ls/on»a^v.a. to transform, to transmute, to metamorphose || se -*-, to trans- form. transfuge, trdrisfuxh, m. (tnil.) deserter || fugitive, turn- coat, [to transfuse. transfuser, trS^sfuxd, v. a. transfusion, trShsfuxidTi, f. ti'ausfusion. to transgress, to violate, to trespass against. transgresseur, irS^sgresmr, m. transgressor, offender. transgression, trS^sgresidh, f. transgression, violation. transhumance, tr^isuinS^s^ transhiuner — traque 617 f, annual migration (of sheep, etc.) II changing of pasture. tranBhumer, trSkswrnd, v. a. to change paBturage (from the plains to the hills). transl, -e, trSilxX, a. chilled, benuiubed i| amoureux '^^ m. (fam.) bashful lover. transiger, trSiixix^Iid, v. n. to make a compromise, to come to terms, to compound, to traus- act. [compoundable. transigible, tr^xixhibl, a. 'teansir, trSks&r, v. a. to chill, to benumb ]| to overcome (with fear) || *, v. u. to be chilled, to shiver, transisBomentj trSifisismS^, m. chill, numbness with cold, shivering. transit, trS^-xXt, m. transit |1 marchandises en «, f. pi. goods in transit. transitif^ -ve, trSAi7:/Ctxf, a. (gr.) transitive j| roches -ves, f. pi. (ghl.) transition rocks || verhe -, m. (gr.) verb transi- tive [| -vement, ad. transitively. transition, trS^xisiGrif f. transitioD. transitoire , trSryzitwar , a. transitory, transient. translatenr, trSrisldteur, m, translator. \(jur.) transfering. translatif, -ve, trSMslatif, a. translation, trS^lasion, f. translation (of bishops) || re- moval 11 (jur.) transfer || post- ponement (of a ceremony). translucide , trS^slusik, a. (phys.) translucid. translucidit^i trS^slustdita, f. (phys.) translucency. transmarin, -e, ird^smdr^, a. transmaiine. transmetteur , trd>7lsm6tmr, m. (in telegraphy) transmitter. transmettre, tr^smetr, v. a. irr. to transmit, to convey, to deliver, to forward, to send on \\ to make over, to transfer. transmi^ant, -e, tntTismi- gr^, a. migratory. transmigration , trSjismi- grdsion, f. transmigration. transmissibilite, trSirismisz- bilita, f. trausmissibility, trans- ference. transmissible , trSriemislbl, a. transmissible, transferable. transmission, tr^rlsmzswn, f. transmission. transmu(t)able , trSHsmu- (t)dbl, a. transmutable. transmner, tr^smud, v. «. to transmute. transmutabilitfi, trMsmHta- bilitd, f. trans mutability. transmutatif,-ve, irdnsmu- idtifj a, that which tj-ansmutes. transmntationi irMsw&ta- sioHf f. transmutation, change. transpadan, -e, irMspddS^, a. (geog.) transpadane, lying beyond the Po. transparence^ trS^sparWils, t transparency, diaphaneity. transparent, tr^spdrSH, m. transparency II sheet with lines. transparent, -e, trS^spar^, a. transparent, diaphanous. transpercer, trShsp&rsd, v. a. to transpierce, to run through, to pierce through and through. transpirable, trMspirabl, a. pei'spirable. transpiration, trS^spvrdstd^^ f. perspiration, transpiration, transpirer, trSrispird, v. n. to perspire, to transpire || to exhale || (fig.) to becom e known, to get abroad (of news) [| ce secret commence h. ~« this secret is beginning to leak out. transplanltajteur , irSrls- pldh(ta)teur, ra. (hart.) trans- planter (person). transplantation, trS/hsplS^- tasi&fi, f., transplantement, trSrispl6^im6^, m, transplan- tation, [v. a. to transplant. transplanter , trS/tlsplaniu, transplantoir, tr^splaii- twar, m. (liort.J transplanter (instrument). transport, trli7lspdr,m.tmns- port, conveyance || carriage || transfer, assignment || (fig.) ecstasy, rapture || - au cer- veau, (mid.) delirium, de- liriousness || -^ de joie, trans- port of ]oy II frais de «, m. pi. (o(ym.) carriage || (vaissean de) *, (m.) transport-ship. transportable, trWhsportdbl, a. transportable. transportation, irS^spdrta- s%on, f. transportation, banish- ment. transports, trWhsporia., m., -e, f. one who has been banished, frapt, transported. transports, — e, tr5/fisp6rtd, a. transporter, ird^sportdj v. a. to transport, to convey || to transport, to banish || to trans- fer, to make over || to eni-apture II se -^j to go, to repair || se •« snr les Heux, to go to the place. [transposable. transposable, trSnspoxdbl,a,. transposer, trdnspoxaj v. a. to transpose. tran sp sitexLe,trSiispoxiteur, a, (mus.) transposing || piano *, m. transposing piano. branspositif, -ve, trWhspoxx- tif, a. (gr.) transpositive. tr ansp osition,i7-fi^spoxw«m, f. transposition. transrliSnan,-e.*/. eveu-handed exchange. trocart, trdkdr, trois-quarts, trwdkdr, m. (chir.J trocar. trochai'qiie, trdlcdik, m . (poet.) trochaic. [trochaic. trochalque, tr5kaik, a. (poU.) troz\iK'0.t%x, tr5kSMer,m.(an.) trochanter. [trochee. trochee , irokd, m. (poet.) trochee, ^oMjf, (agr.) bmsh- ■wood, copse. fing) fewmet. troches, irdsh,m.p\. (in hunt- trochet, trdslie, m. cluster (of fruit or flowers). trochile, troshil, m. (arch.) trochilus || (orn.) trochilus. trochisques, troshisk, m. pi. (ckim.) troche, trochiscus. trochure, trdshur, f. (in hunt- ing) trochings, pi., surantler, cluster of horns. troene, irotn, m. (bot.) privet. troglodjte,trdglodU,ra.(»ool.) chimpanzee || (orn.) wren. || -S, pi. troglodytes, pi. trogne, tro§n6, f. (fam,) full face, phiz. trognon, tr6§^67i, m. core (of a pear or apple) || stump (of a cabbage). [number three. trois , trwa, m. three, the trois, trwa, a. three || third || le ~ du mois, the third of the month. troisi§me, trwa%%^m, m. the third part, Yb- [third class. troisieme, trwaxie'tn, f. the troisleme, irwaxwm, a. third j| — ment, ad. thirdly, in the third place. trois-mkts,trwamd,m,(mar,) three - master , three - masted ship. [three-cornered file. trois-quarts , trwdkdr , m. trois-six, irivdsis, m. (com.) brandy or alcohol of 36 degi'ees. trdle, trol, f.; ouvrier a la *-, m. furniture-hawker. tr616e, trdld, f. company, hand II set. tr61er, irold, v. n. to stroll about , to tramp about , to ranible. [flower, trollius. troUe, trol, m. (bot.) globe- trolle, trdl, f. (in hunting) trolling. tro\ley,tr5le,m.(tech.)trolley. tromhe, tronb, f. (astr.) spout II (tech.) water-blowing machine || ~ de mer, water- spout II ~ de terre, whirlwind, cyclone. [blunderbuss. tromhlon , tronbloH, m. trombone, (J'oriMn, m. (rrms.) trombone. tromboniste, tr^bomst, m. trombone-player, trombonist. trompe, tr^^, f. trump, trum- pet, horn II proboscis, trunk (of an elephant) || Jew's harp || (arch.) trompe-vault || — s de Fallope, pi. (an.) Fallopian tubes, pi. II publier Tine chose h son de -*-, to proclaim some- thing by sound of trumpet || (fig.) to trumpet forth some- thing. trompe-la-mort, tronplamdr, m. patient who unexpectedly recovers, person snatched from the jaws of death. trompe-roeil, tr*', to tuck up one's clothes. troussis, troosXj m. part tucked up. fcan be found. trouvable, trddvabl, a. that trouvaille, trddvdiyS, f. thing found by chance || godsend, piece of good luck, windfall || droit de ~, m. trovage, salvage. trouv§, -e, ird6vd, a. found || bien ~, happy, felicitous I| en- fant ~, m. foundling || h6pital des enfants -s, ni. foimdiing- hospitai. trouver, trd6va, v. a. to finij, to find out, to discover, to de- tect I) to meet (with), to Jight (on) II to think, to deem, to judge II to like || aller « qn., to go to see one, to wait upon one [| -*- bon, to approve, to think fit II * mauvais, to dis- approve, to dislike || to take ill II ~ & (re)dire, to find fault wititi II ^ la mort, to find one's death , to meet with one's death || se "», to find oneself, to be present, to be, to be by II to happen, to chance, to chance to be || to prove, to turn out II to be foimd, to meet || se - bien de qc, to benefit by a thing, to be satisfied with a thing [I se * mal, to feel ill, to feel unwell. trouvere, trd6vlr, m. Trou- vfire (old name for a poet of the North of France). trouveur, trdoveur, m., -se, finder. tmand, truS^, m., -e, f. va- grant, vagabond, truand. truandaille, trMMaiye, f. vagrants, beggars, pi. traander^ triiM.d^,v. n.(fam.) to mump, to beg. tnLB>n.dLBTie,triiMdre,{.ffam.) mumping, begging, vagrancy. tmau, truo, m. fishing-net. tmble, trubl, m. small hoop- net for fishing. true, truk, m. (fam.) knack, dodge II (thedt.) machineiy || U a le ~, he is up to it, he has a knack to do it. truclieman , truchement, trushmd/H, ra. interpreter, dra- goman, drogman. trucber, ti-ushd, v. u. to beg (from indolence). trucbeur, trushmr, m. one who begs (firom iodoleoce). truckj truk, m. (c. d. f.) truck. trucculent, trukul6/fl, a. truc- culent. truelle, iruelj f. mason's trowel [| fish-trowel. truell6e, trueld, f. trowelful. truellette, iruelM, f. small trowel. truffe, truf, f. (hot.) truffie. tniffer, trufa, v. a. (culin.) to stuff with truffles. truffeur, trufmr, m. (fam.) sharper, cheat. truffiere, irufier, f. truffle- plot, ti-uffle-ground. truflier, trufiid, m . (bot) privet. truie, true, f. (xool.) sow. trulsme, truism, m. truism. tmite, trmt, f. (ich.) trout || ^ sanmonnee, salmon-trout |I vivier k -S, m. trout-stream. truite, — e, truitd, a. trout- coloured (of dogs , horses) || spotted (of porcelain) ]| fonte -e, f. pig-iron spotted white and grey. trulle, irul, f. large net, trullisation , tr^Uixdsfon, t. (arch.) trowelling. trumeau, trutno, m. (culin.) leg of beef [| (arch.) pier || pier- glass, ffeit antiquities. truquer, iruka,v.A.to counter- truqueur, truk6ur,Ta. counter- feiter, falsifier. trusquin, trii.skin, m. beam- compass, marking-gauge. tsar, tsar, m. V. czar. tsarine^ tsdrm, f. V. czarine. tsarowitz, tsdrdviis, m. V. czarowitz. tu, tu, pr. thou, you. tuable, tudbl, a. that can or must be killed. 624 tuage — turlntutu tuage, tuaxh, m. killing and dressing (of a hog). tuant, -e, t'^S^, a. (fam.) killing, toilsome, laborious, te- dious, boring. tu-autem, tuothn, m. main point, main thing, rub, diffi- culty, [tubing. tubage, tubdxh, m. (tech.) tube, tub, m. tube, pipe || (an.) duct. tuber, tuba, v. a. to tube [| *., V. n. to convey by the pneu- matic post. tuberace, -e, tubardsa, a. (bot) truffle-like. tubercule, iv^&rkid, m. (hot., med.) tubercle. tubercule, -e, tuberkuld, a. (bot.) tuberculate, tubercled. tnberculeiiXf-sej tuberkuld, a. (bot., med.) tubercular, tu- berculous, tubercled. tuberculis ation, iwfcer Awitxa- sion, f. (■ni6d^) formation and growth of tubercles. tubSreuse, tubarmx, f. (hot.) tuberose. \(bot.) tuberous. tnbSreiix, -se, tubar^, a. tub6rif6re, tubdrtfer, a. (bot, %ool.) tuberiferous. tub6rositS, tv^aroxita, f. (an.) tuberosity. [form, tubeform. tabiforme, tuhiform, a. tubi- tubulaire, tubuler, a. tubular. tubulCi tubid, m. tubule, small tube. {tubulated, tubulous. tnbTiU, -e, iuhula, a. tubular, tubuleiix, -se, tubuleU, a. tubulous. tubulites, tubulU, m. pi. (geol.) fossil tubes, pi. tubuluro, tubulur, f. (bot.) tubule II (chim) tubulature. tudesque, iitdesk, a. Teutonic, Germanic || (fig.) rough, coarse, inelegant. [zounds I tudieu ! iud/WS, , oddsbud I tUBj -e,_ tua, a. V. tuer ; ~ h. rennemi, killed, fallen in battle, tue-chien, tashi^, m. (bot.) dog's-bane , meadow-saflfron, colchicum. [woirs-bane. tue-loup, tvl^, ra. (bot.) tuer, tua, V. a. to kill, to slay, to slaughter, to butcher, to massacre |] (fam.) to kill, to tire to death || (fig.) to while away || ,*- le temps, to kill time II se ">', to commit suicide II (fig.) to take great trouble. tiierie,(«r6,f. slaughter, mas- sacre, carnage, butchery. tue-t§te, tutU; & --*, ad, (fam.) as loud as one can, with all one's might (of shouting and quarrelling). tueur, tvMTf m. killer, slayer II * de gens, (fam.) bragga- docio, [men's shed. tue-vent, tuvS^, m. work- tuf(feau), tuf(o)y m. (min.) tuf, tufa. [tufaceous. tufac6, -e, tufdsd, a. (min.) tufier, -ere. tufid, a. (min.) ot the nature of tuf. tuilage, tuUaxkj m. last dressing fof cloth). tnile, tuU, f. tile || « de G-ui- enne, gutter-tile || *, en S, pantile || ^ faltiSre, crest-tile || 11 me tombe une ~ sur la tete, (fig-) this is a bolt from the blue. [bit of a tile. tnilean, tuilo, m. broken tile, tuilerie, tuUre, f. tile-fields, tile-works, pi., tile-kiln || les Tnileries, pi. the Tuileries (a palace in Paris), pi. tuilenr , tmleur, m. tiler, brick-layer. [maker. tnilier, tmlia, m. tiler, tile- tulipe, tulip, f. (bot.) tulip. tulipier, tul^^nd, m. (bot.) tulip -tree. tulle, tul, m. tulle (lace) || «. ■oni, plain tulle. [maker. timiste, tulist, m. tuUe- tum§faction, iwmdfakswn, f. (med.) tumefaction, swelling. tum^fier, twndfm, v. a. (chir., med.) to tumefy || se ~, to swell. tumeur, twnmr, f. tumor || warbles (of horses), pi. tumulaire, tumulh-^ a. be- longing to a tomb || pierre *, f. tomb-stone. tumnlte, tumult, m. tumult, uproar, hubbub, riot, commo- tion [| en *, tumultuously. tumultuaire, tumuUubr, a. tumultuary || against the law || — ment, ad. tumultuarily. tumtutuenx, -se, tumultuM, a. tumultuous, riotous || — se- ment, ad. tumultuously. tumulus, tumulus, m. sepul- chral mound, barrow, tumulus. tungstene , tungsten , m. (min.) tungsten. tunique, tunik, f. tunic || (an.) tunic, coat, film || (bot.) tunic II (an.) tunic (of the eye) || ('on,^ wall-coat (of the stomach). tuniqnS, -e, tumkd, a. (bot.) tunicated. tunnel, timel, m. tunnel. tuque, tuk, f. (mar.) tarpaw- lin. turban, turhdil, m. turban || prendre le *, to turn Mahom- etan, [bine. turbine, turlnn, f. (tech.) tur- turbin6, -e, turbmd, a. (bot.j %ool.) turbinate, turbinated. turbinite, turbvmt, f. (gSol.) turbinite, turbite. turfeith, turbit, m. (bot.) tur- bith, turpeth || « mineral, (chim.) subBulphate of mer- cury. turbot,«, m. guardian angel. tutelle, tutel, f. (jur.) tute- lage, guardian sMp, wardship l| committeeship (of lunatics) || enfants en -w, m. pi. children under the care of a guardian || §tre tenu en «, not to be one's own master. tuteur, tut&wr, m., -trice, f. (jur.) guardian, warden || com- mittee of lunatics || (hort.) prop. tutie, iute, f. (chim.) tutty. tutoiement, tuiwdmS/h , m. theeing and thouing, saying thee and thou. tutoyer, tMwa/ya, v. a. to thee and thou || se -», to say thee and thou to each other. tuyan, tuyo, m. tube, pipe, conduit, funnel, tunnel || stalk (of com) 11 stalk, stem (of feathers) |t barrel (of a quill) || nozzle {of bellows) || shank (of tobacco-pipes) || goffering (of frills) II (fwm.) confidential hint 11 *. d' aspiration, suction-pipe il ~ de la chemin^e, flue of the chimney [| * de conduite, de- livery-pipe II * de d§gage- ment de vapeur, waste steam- pipe II ^ d'^chappement de Tapeur, blast-pipe || ~ d'em- branchement, branch-pipe, branching-pipe || •» de fon- taine, water-pipe U *- de trop- plein, waste-pipe ]| ~ atmo- Bphdriqne , vacuum-pipe || parler dans le '« de I'oreilJe, to whisper into one's car || Us sont comme des -x d'orguoj they form a perfect descending ratio (of several children with the same difference in height between each two downwards. tnyautage, twyotaxh, m. flut- ing. tuyanter, tuyota, v. a. to gofier (linen, frills) || to give a racing tip. French and Englisht tayauterie, twyotre, f. system of pipes II pipe-trade. tnydre, tuyhr, f. tewel, tue- iron II blast-pipe. tympan, t^pS/h, m. (an.) drum of the ear, tympanum || (o/rch., mach., typ.) tympan || spandrel (of bridges). tympaniser, impamc^, v. a. to slander, to decry, to run down, to inveigh (against). tympanite, tw/pamt, f. (mSd.) tympanite, tympany || wind (in horses). tympanon, t1MpS/n^, m. (mus.) dulcimer, psaltery. type, tip, m. type, symbol, prototype, model, figure || (astr.) plan-drawing || (fam.) noodle, simpleton || -s, pi. (typ.) types, moulded letters, printing-letters, pi. typha, tifd, m. (bot.) reed- mace, Indian grass. typhlite, tiflzt, f. (med.) typhlitis. [typhoid. typholde, tif&id, a. (med.) tynhiomanie , ttfomme, f. (filed ) brain-fever, typhomany. tjrphon, tif67i, m. hurricane, whirlwind, typho. typhus, tifus, m. (med.) typhus, typhus-fever, camp- fever, gaol-fever. typique, tvpik, a. typic(al), figurative, emblematic(al), symbolical. typocliromie , tzpdkrome, f. (typ.) coloured impression. t^TJOgraphe , tKpogrdf, m. typographer, printer. typograpMe, tipogrdje, f. typography, printing |j printing- office, printer's office. typographique, ttpdgrdfVc,a.. typogi-apbical || -ment, ad. typographically. typolithe, t%pdlU, f. (min.J typolite. typolithograpliie , tvpolitd- grdfe, f. typolithography. typtolo^e, tiptoloxh£, f. typ- tology, spirit-rapping. tyran, tirS^, m. tyrant. tyranneau, tirdno, m. petty tyrant. tyrannicide, tvrdnisid, m. tyrannicide (murder and mur- derer). tyrannie, tvrS/ne, f. tyranny |] * de la mode, (^.) tyranny, power of fashion. tyrannique, tirdnik, a. tyran- nic(al), tyrannous || -ment, ad. tyrannically, tyrannously. tyranniser, tvrdmxa, v. a. to tyrannise (over). tyrolienne, tirolwn, f. moun- tain song [| T^olese dance. tjo'olitlie, tvrdlit, f. (min.) tyrolite. [etc. tzar, tsa^, m. etc. "V. czar, tzigane, tsigdn, m. &f. gipsy. U. U, n, u, m. (twenty-first let- ter of the alphabet) U,_u. nb^reux, -se, ubar&U, a. copious, abundant. ubiquiste, ubik/uist, m. ubi- quist, ubiquitarian |I fitre ~, to be ubiquitous. nbiqnitaire , ubikmt&r, m. ubiquitarian. fquity. ubiquity , ubikfuita, t. ubi- ndOTCa.etJ:e,'uddm£tr,m.(phys.) rain-gauge, pluviometer. uhlan, ul^, m. (mil.) ulan, German lancer. ukase, ulcdx, m. ukase (edict of the Emperor of Russia). nlc^ration , ulsdrdsidTi , f . (med.) ulceration || (fig.) em- bittering, [running sore. ulcere, uls^r, t. (med.) ulcer, ulcerfij -e, iilsdrd, a. ulcer- ated, ulcerous || cCBUr -, m, (fig.) heart full of deep resent- ment II conscience -e, f. (fig.) gangrened conscience. Tilc^rer, ulsdrd, v. a. (m£d.) to ulcerate || (fig.) to embitter, to exasperate || s'*, (mM.) to exulcerate. \(med.) ulcerous. nlcereux, -se, ulsdreU, a. nl^ma, uW/md, m. ulema (Turkish doctor of law). nliginenx, -se, idixhKvM, a. (bot., xool.) uliginous, oozy, marshy, boggy. nlmaire, 'iUm^Tj f. (bot.) common meadow-sweet. nlmine, ulmin, f. (chim.) ul- min. fulmic. nlmique, ulm%k, a. (chim.) ulster, iilst^r, m. ulster. ulterieur, -e, ultdricur, a. ulterior, subsequent, further, farthermost || -ement, ad. sub- sequently, later, beyond. TiItimatTun , ultimdtom, m. ultimatum, final decision. nltimogfiniture, ultvmoxhd- mtur, f, ultimogeniture. ultra, ultrdfTo.. ultra, ultraist, person of violent opinions. ultral'sme, ultrdism. m. prin- ciples of ultras, pi., uitraism. ■nltr am ond ain, - e, wWramon- dm, a. ultramundane. nltramontain , ultrdm^tvfij m, ultramontane. nltramontain, -e, ultrwmon- tvfi, a. ultramontane, beyond the mountains. m 626 ultramoatanisme — user nltramontauisme , liiUrci- m67itdnism,m. ultramontanism. ultra-revolutionnaire , ul- trdravolusidner, a. ultra-revo- lutionary, fchar, greyling. nmble, ii^bl, m. (ich.) umber, TLToXiOia.s'i^bd^, m. umbo, liu, -u^, m. one, tbe number one [] * a, ~, one by one, one after the otner [) r~ aprfes Tantre, one after anotlier || T* et rautre^ both, each other [| les -s et les autres, all, all together II r* portant I'autre, one with another, in the gross II ni r~ ni I'autre, neither, neither the one nor the other. un, -e, i^, a. a, an, any. uuanime, unmiim, a. un- animous, of one mind || -ment, ad. unanimously, "with one consent. unanimity, wndnimzta, f. un- animity, general consent. unau, wno, m. (xooL) sloth. uncialfe, Shsial, a. V. onciale. un^iculS, -e, St^mhiUa, a. (an^ unguiculate. [unguis. uu^s, Sfiguis, m. fan.^ iinij — e, un%. a. united || even, smooth, level || plain, simple, unaffected || & 1'*, level f| -ment, ad. evenly, smoothly, at an even rate || plainly, sim- ply, [unicorn || narwal. uuicome, imikdrn, f. (xool.) uuieme, unUmj a. first || vingt et ~, twenty-first || -ment, ad. firstly. unification, umfikasiorij f. unification || amalgamation. unifier, mnfm, v. a. to unify, to uuite [j to amalgamate. uniflore, vmfl^j a. (bot.) uniflorous. uniforme, unifdrm, m. regi- mentals, pi., uniform. uniforme, uniform, a. even, uniform, regular. uniform6ment, umfdrmd- TnSM, ad. uniformly, equally, evenly, consistently. uniformiser, umformixa, v. a. to render uniform. uniformity, witformUa, f. uniformity, even tenour, even- ness, consistency. unilateral, -e, umldtardl, a. (bot.) unilateral || (jw.) bind- ing on one party only (of con- tracts). \(bot.) unilocular, uniloculalre , unUSkuUr, a. unlnominal, -e, unmdmindl, a. bearing, having but one name. union, iimoii, f, union, con- junction, combination j| con- cord, harmony, agreement || (jur.) deed of agreement. Uuipare, um^ar, a. uniparous. uuipersonnel, -le, wn^^- sonel, a. (gr.) unipersonal. uniCLUe, vmk, a. only, sole, single II unique [| -ment, ad. simply and solely || above Uie rest, uniquely, tmir, MKCT*, V. a. to unite, to join (together), to combine || to level, to smoothe, to (make) even, to plane || to pair || s'~,, to unite, to jpin together [| to be united. unisexa^, -^tWvCseks'm, tini- sexuel, -le, umseksuel, a. (bot.) unisexual. imlsson, unwoH, m. unity, concord || (nms.) unison, keep- ing time II Stre a l'-^, to live In concord. unitaire,ti««i!er, m. unitarian. unitarlsme, umtansmf m. unitariaDism. nnltS, wmta, f. unity, unit || unity, concord, harmony. unitif, -ve, vmtXf, a. of pure love. univalve, vmvalv, a. (bot.) univalve || univalvular (of mussles). [world, earth. univers, wmv^, m. universe, universaliser, unwersaMx^ V, a. to make universal. universal! sme,um^;ersa2^sm, m. universalism, doctrine of the universalists. universaliste, imw&rsdlist, m. universalist. universality, unw&rsdlUd, f. universality, generality. universaux, unw&rso, m. pi. universals, pi. universel, -le, ximversel, a. universal, general || residuary (of legatees) || (in logic) pre- dicable || -lament, ad. uni- versally, generally. universitaire, wnv&rsit&r, a, belonging to the university, university . . . [versity. university, univ&rs%td,i. uni- univocation, wnvdkasw^, f, univocation, agreement of sounds. univoque, umvoJc, a. univocal. upas,wpa,m. (bot.) upas-tree, poison-tree. urane, urm, m. (chim.) ura- nium, [uranite. uranite, urdmt, m. (nhim.) uranograpMe, urdtwgrdfe, f. uranography, description of the heavens. [uranology. uranologie , urdnolozhA, f. uraUom^trie, urdndniati% f. m-anometry. uranoscope, ii/ranosk^j m. (ich.J uranoscopus. urate, urat, m, (chim.) urate 11 lithate. urbain, -e, urbm, a. urban, belonging to a town or city. urbanit6, urhamtaj f. ur- banity, civility, politeness, courtesy, good breeding. urc6ol6, -e, ursddld, a, (bot.) urceolate. [aurochs. nre, ur,_ m. (%ool.) ure-ox, ■ar§e, ura^ f. (ohim.) urea. ureteau, wrio, m. (mar.) pre- venter, [ureter. ur6terej urateTf m, ((m.) nr&txe.ureir, m.^an.) urethra. ur6triie, urdtrztj t (med.) urethritis. [pressure. urgence, urxhd^,f. m^gency, urgent, -efUmhS^, a. urgent, pressing, instant. urinaire, urmer, a. (an.) urinary [| voles -s,f.pl. urinary urinal, urmdl, urinoir, urm- wdr, m. urinal, urinary. urinateur,M''Wiai6Mr,m . diver. urine, itrm, f. urine, chamber- lye II stale (of animals). uriuer, wnnd, v. n. to urine, to make or pass water || to stale (of animals). [urinous. urineuXj -se, unneU, a. urique, urik, a. (chim.) uric|| acide «, m. uric acid. ume, «*?•«, f. urn II pitcher II ballot-box. [mancy. uromancie, urdm^se, f. uro- uronologrie, urdndldxhi, f. (med.) m'onology, science of, treatise on urine. ursin, urs^, m. (xool.) ursine-seal || urson. ursine, ursm, f. (xool.) cab- bage-moth. urticaire, urtiker, f. (bot.) urticaria, nettle-rash. urtication, urtikdsiS^, t. (chir.j urtication, rubbing with nettles. [nettle-tribe. urtic6es, urtisd, f. pi. (bot.) ns, us, m. pi. (jur.) usage, use II « et coutumes, uses and customs,' pi. usage, uxdxk, m. usage, use,< custom, practice, way || fashion [| —s, pi. church-books, books of common prayer and hymns, pi. II ~ du monde, good man- ners, pi., good breeding || en cours dV, in use || hors d'«, out of use, out of fashion || ob- solete, [commoner. usager, uxdxhd, m. (jur.) usance, ux/Shs, f. (corn.) use, usance. usant, -e, ux5^, a. (jur.) making use (of), using, enjoy- ing. use, -e, uxd, a. worn-out, tlireadbare || (fi^.) old, stale. user, uxd, m. wear, service. user, uxd, v, a. to wear out, nsiuage — Tademanqne 627 to wear off H to use up, to waste, to consume, to speud || (chir.) to eat o£f, to consume || ~ les BOnUers, to wear out shoes || w, V .D. to use, to make use (of) II en '- bien, mal avec qn., to use one well, ill |j s'-*', to be worn out || to waste, to decay || to be spent 1| to wear out. usinage , uxvndxh, m. machine- work, working by Diachinery. nsine, uxin, f, works, pi., manufactory || quiz-class || -^ i, gaZj gas-works. UBiner, uxina, v. n. to work by maeliinery. usinier, uxinia, m. manager of a manuIJactory. nsitd, -e, itrnta, a. usual, used, in use, common, ordinary, frequent, fquebaugh, whisky. nsquebac, uskebak, m. us- tistensUag'e, ust^Hsila/Kh, m. equipment with machinery. UBtensile, ustS!flsU, m. uten- sil II implement, tool || — s de cuisine, pi. kitchen-utensils, pi. [ustion. ustion,«sii6^, f. {chim., ckvr.) ustnlation, ustuldsiSn, f. (chim.) ustulation. usucapion , uxukdpion , f. (jur.j usucaption, acquisition by long use. nsnel, -le. mMl, a. usual, customary [| -lement , ad. usually, customarily. usufractuaire, ux/ufruktu^r, a. fjur.) usufructuary, usnfiniit, uxufrm, m. (jv/r.) usufruct, use. nsufruitier, uxufruitm, m. (jur.j usufructuary, beneficial occupant, usnraire, uxurdr, a. usurious II -ment, ad. usuriously. USTire, uxm; f. usury, unlaw- ful or exorbitant interest || wear, wear and tear, wearing || donner avec *, to pay with interest, usurer, m-urd, t. n. to wear out, to become worn || to practise usury. [usurer, usurier, uxurm, m., ^ere, f. usurpateur, uxurpdtmr, m., -trice, f. usurper, intruder, invader, spoiler, spoliator, usurpation, uxwrpdsioH, f. usurpation, intrusion, invasion, spoliation. usurper, iixurpdj v. a. to usurp II to encroach, [note C. Ut, ut, m. (mus.) ut, do, the ut^rin, -e, utdr^, a. uterine, by the mother's side || fureur -e, f. (mid.) nymphomania, furor uterinus. ut6rins, Htdnn, . m. pi. brothers and sisters by the same mother, by the same Tenter, pi. ut^ms , uidrus, m. (an.) uterus, matrix, womb. utile, "iitil, m. utility \\ join- dre r* h I'affr^able, to com- bine utility with pleasure. utile, liiiZ, a. useful , of use, ad- vantageous, serviceable, bene- ficial, profitable || subservient || -ment , ad. usefully , ad- vantageously, profitably, bene- ficially. ntiliser, utitzxdj v. a. to find use (for), to turn to account, to avail oneself (of). ftarian. ntilitaire, utiliUr, m, utiti- utilitarisme, utilitar^mj m. utilitarianism. utility, utilitd, t utility, use- fulness, benefit, profit, service, purpose Jl -B. pi. (thedt.) utili- ties (I (jam.) actors who play several minor parts, pi. utinet, utXne, m. cooper's mallet. utopie, -u^pe, f. Utopia. utopiste, 'ui&pist, m. utopist. utopiste, utojnst, a. Utopian. utriculaire,M(nAw/6r,f. (hoi.) bladder- wort. utriculaire, utrikulhr, utri- cul6, -e, utrihuldj a. (hot.) utricular. utricule, utrtkul, m. (hot.) utricle || small leather bag. UTal, -e, v/oal, a. of gi-apes || station — e, f. grape-cure sta- tion, [choroid coat of the eye. uv6e, uvd, f. (an.) uvea, uTulaire, mnUbr, a. (an.) uvular. fpalate. uvule, uvvl, f. (an.) uvula, uxoricide, uksdriszd, m. (jur.j murder of a wife by her hus- band II husband who murders his wife. fuxorial. uxorien, -ne, uks&n^j a. uzifure, ux^fur, m. (chim.) cinnabai' made of sulphur and mercuiy. V. V, V, ve, m. (twenty-second letter of the alphabet) V, v. va, vd, m. va, go (at pharao). va, I'd, ad. (fam.) be it so! done! || >» pour cela! I con- sent ! very well, then ! vacance, vdkS^s, f. vacancy || (pari.) recess || -s, pi- holidays, pi. , vacation || grandes -s, long vacation. vacant, -e, vdkS/flj a. vacant. unoccupied, unfilled || (jur.) in abeyance. vacarme, vdkdrm, m. tumult, rout, bustle, hubbub || faire '«, to make an uproar, vacation, vdkasi&i, f. vaca- tion (of courts) II time of sitting (of public officers) || vacancy (of an office) || day's sale (of auctions) || -s, pi. vacation [| Chambre des -s, f. court sit- ting during the recess. vaccin, vdksiil, m. (mM.) vaccine-matter, cow-pox. vaccinable, vdlcsmdbl, a. (med.j that may be vaccinated. vaccinal, -e, vaksindl, a. (med.) vaccine. [vaccinator, vaccinateur, vdksmdt^ir, m. vaccination, vdkstTidsio^, f. vaccination. vaccine, vdksm, f. (med.) vaccinia, cow-pox || vaccination. vacciner, vdksindj v. a. (mM.) to vaccinate. vache, vdsh, f. (xool.j cow || neat's leather || - a lait, milch- cow, dairy-cow (| ~ de bande, first-rate cow among others of the same size || stable a -s, f. cow-house II piancber des -S, m. dry land, ten-a lirma j| manger de la ~ enra£:^e, (fig.) to endure great hardships II c'est la - a lait, (fig.) he is the goose that lays the golden ^ggs 11 that is our gold-mine. vacher, vdshd, m., -ere, f. cow-herd , neat-herd , cow- keeper. vacher, -ere , vdska, a. bovine, relating to cows || foire —ere, f. cow-market. vacherie, vashre, f. cow- house II gross blunder. vachette, vasket, f. kip (leather). vacillant, -e, vasi/5^, a. irre- solute, undecided, vacillating |j reeling, staggering, tottering, wavering. vacillation, vasUds^, f. irresolution, indecision, vacilla- tion II reeling, staggering, wavering. vaciller, vds'Q^, v. n. to vacil- late, to reel, to stagger, to totter, to waver. vacuisme, vabwCsm, m. doc- trine of the vacuists, vacuism. vacuiste, vdbuXstj m. vacuist. vacuity, vdkmtdt f. vacuity, emptiness. [vacuole. vacuole^ vdkuol, i. (an.) vade, vad, m. vade, stake, go (at play). [monastic prison. vade-tn-pace, vddi^pds, m. vademanque, vddmdiik, m. shortness of cash, decrease of 40* 628' vademecum — valoir the money in reserve (in bank- ing), fvademecum, manual. vademecum, vaddmdkom, m. va-et-vient, vaimvn, m. see- saw motion, reciprocating mo- tion II pass-rope, traversing gear |) small ferry-boat 1| run- ning iiitber and thither. vagabond, vagdbon, m., -e, f. vagabond, tramp, vagabond, -e, vagdb57i, a. vagabond, vagrant, rambling. vagabondage, vdga.b5ndd%hj m. vagrancy |j roguery. vagabonder, vagdb6nddj v. n. to be a vagabond, to roam, to wander, to tramp about. vagant, vag^, m. (mar.) wrecker. vagia,'yaxft«^,m. ^aw.^vagina. vaginalj -^fVa^hindl, a. (an,) vaginal. \(bot.) sheath-like. vaginant, -e, va%hmS/fi,, a. vagir, vaxher, v. n. to wail, to mewl (of infants). vagissement, vaxhtsmSrlj m. wailing, mewling (of infants). vague, vag, m. vagueness, looseness || uncertainty || vacu- um, empty space. [surge. vague, vdg, f. wave, billow, vague, vag, a. vague, indeter- minate, unconfined || loose || terres -s, f. pi. waste-land [| -ment, ad. vaguely, indeter- minately. vaguemestre, vdgmhtr, m. ^77iir7 waggon- master, baggage- master. vaguer, vaga, v. n. to wander about, to ramble, to rove, to stray, to straggle, to range about. [ceiling, foot-waling. vaigrage, v^grdzh, m. (mar.) vaigrer, vegrd, v. a. (mar.) to plank the timbers. vaigres, vegr, f. pi. (mar.) planks and thick stuff (of a ship's ceiling). vaillamment, vMy&m^, ad. valiantly, stoutly, courageously. vaillance, vmyS?is, t. valour, stoutness, courage, bravery. vaillant, vaXyWfi, m. a man's worth. vaillant, -e, vaiyS^, a. vali- ant, valorous, brave, gallant |] ~, ad. worth, in value || n'avoir pas un sou *, not to be worth a penny (of persons). vaillantise, vaXy^tex, f. (fam.) valiantness , prowess, Talorous feat, achievement, vain, -e, v^, a. vain, fruit- less, ineflectual, unprofitable i| vainglorious, ostentatious, pre- sumptuousll frivolous, shadowy, empty, trifling [| en ~, in vain [| — ement, ad, vainly, in vain, iiuitlessly || to no purpose. vaincre, v^kr, v. a. irr. to vanquish, to defeat, to over- come II to surpass, to outdo, to get the better (of) |[ se *, to conquer one's passions ]| se laisser ~, to give way (to). valncu, mnku, m. one who is conquered || malbeur aux -s, woe to the vanquished, **Vae victis". vaincu, — e, vvfilm, a. con- quered, vanquished, defeated, overcome. vainquenr, ijfw/cewr, m. van- quisher , conqueror , subduer, victor. [victorious. vainqneur , vinkmr , a. vain-vifs, vmvif, m. pi. hot- spur. vair, ver, m. (bias.) vair. vaire, —Qyverd, a. (bias.) vairy. vairon, vh-on, m. (iGk.) min- now. vairon, vhrSn, a. silver-eyed, wall-eyed (of horses) jj odd- eyed (of persons). vaisseau, veso, m. ship, vessel II structure, inside (of a building) II (an.) vessel, tube || 0ot.) duct II *. a detix, ^ trois ponts, two-, three-decker [| -., tt'avis, advice-ship || - du de- sert, (poot.) ship of the desert (the camel) I| ~ de I'Etat, (fig.) ship of State || ^ de guerre, man-of-war || « de Ugne, ship of the line || *- de la marine royale. His, Her Majesty's ship II * marchand, merchant- man, trading- vessel || ^ ne- grier, Guinea-man. vaisseau-cercueil, vesos^- keUz, m. coffin-hulk, unsea- worthy vessel. vaisseau-ecole, vesodkol, m. training-ship, drill-ship. vaisselle, vksel, f. dishes and plates , table- utensils , pi. || plate II ~ d'etain, pewter ware|) - de terre, earthenware, crockery || ~ plate, silver-plate II ~ unie, plain plate. vaissellerie,'y^se7re,f, kitchen utensils^ pi. val, val, m. (pi. vaux) valley, dale II par monts et par vaux, up hill and down dale. valable, vdlabl, a. valid, law- ful ll -ment, ad. validly, in due form. valencienne, vdlSirisiSn, f. Valenciennes lace, [valerian. val^riane, valdridn, f. (bot.) Valentin, vdld^tm, m., -e, f. Valentine. valet, vale, m. valet, footman, groom, man-servant || knave (at cards) || hold-fast (of a joiner) || door-weight || ^ S, canon, (mar.) wad, jack || * d'artillerie, artillerist, soldier that serves the cannon || * de chambre, valet || -, de cMens, whipper-in [j * de ferme, farmer's man || * de pied, footman || maltre-*, (agr.) headman || faire le bon *, to be over-officious. [duty. valetage, vdltdxh, m. valet's valetaule, vdlMye, f, (pop.) pack of footmen. valet-Si-patin , vdletd/pdtv^, m. (chir.) ligature-forceps. valeter, valtd, v, n. to cringe, to dance attendance, to wait, to trot. valetudinaire , vdWiudin^r, m. & f. valetudinarian. valetudinaire , vdldtudmer, a. valetudinary, sickly, infirm, valeur, vdlmr, f . value, worth, price 11 valour, courage, bravery, gallantry || import, meaning, signification || — s, pi. (com,) bills, pi., paper || * en compte, (com.) cash value || * repue, (com,.) value received || terre en ■*-, f. land in good cultiva- tion [| fitre en *', to bear a good price II mettre en *, to im- prove (land). valeureux, -se, vdl&Ureu, a. valiant , brave , courageous, valorous, gallant || -sement, ad. valiantly, bravely. Valhalla, vdldla, m. Valhalla, Odin's paradise. ' validation , valKdasi^j f. (jur.) rendering valid, valide, valid, a. valid, legal, lawful, good in law || healthy, sound II -ment, ad. validly, legally, lawfully. Valide, valiM, f. ; Sultane*, f. mother ofthe Grand Seignior, valider, vdlidd, v. a. (jur.) to validate, to render valid, to ratify, to confirm, to authorise, validite, valtditdj f. validity, validness. valise, vdU%, f. valise, cloak- bag, portmanteau. [frogbit. valisn^rie, vdlXsrw/re, f. (hot) Valkyries , vdlkvre, f. pi. "Walkyrse, maiden messengers of Odin, pi. vallaire, vdlh-, a. vallary, vallar || couronne *, f. vallar crown. [dale, dell, valine, vald, f. valley, vale, vallon, vdlon, m. little valley, dale. valoir, vdlwdr, v. n. irr. to be worth, to be as good as, to be equal (to) || to produce, to yield, to procure, to bring || *v mieux, to be better || faire -*<, to set off, to make the best (of) II se faire '*<, to set off oneself to advantage [j to maintaiA vaJse — vase 629 one's right or title (| faire ~ des terreSf to cultivate an estate \\ to improve land || cela Taut fait, tliat is as good as done II cela ne vaut rien, that is no good || vaille que TaiUe, for better or worse, at ^ events. valse, vols, f. waltz (dance). valser, vSXsa, v, n. to waltz. yalseur, v&l8W>r, m., -se, f. wnltzer. valture, v<ur, f. (mao".) woolding. value, v&lu, f. value [j moins- «, inferior value || plus-'«, superior value. fvalvate. valvaire, vS,lvhr, a, (bot.) valve, vSXv, t. (bot., xool.) valve, valvula || clack-door. valTulaiie, valvUl^j a. (bot.) valvular. valvule , vdhml, f. (bot.) valvule II (an.) valvlet. vampire, vfi5iper, m. (xool.) vampire 11 ^/^._^ blood-sucker. van, van, m. (agr.) fao, win- nowing-fan. vandale, vHMdl, m. (fig.) barbarian ]| Vandale> Vandal. vandale, vMddl, a. vandalic. vandalisme, vd^ddlism, m. vandalism. |dace, dart. vandolse, vSMwax, f. (ich.) vanille, vamyi, f. (bot.) vanilla, vanilla-tree || Taoilla (fruit). vaniller, v&nKyd, v. a. (culm.) to flavour with vanilla. vanillerie,vattfy«'6j f. vanilla- plantation. vanillier, vrnvyia, m. (bot.) vault la-ti-ee. vamt&,vdmtd, f. vanity, vain- glory, self-conceit || faire <*- de qc.j to be proud of a thing || que vouB avez de * ! how full of vanity you arel vaniteux, -se, vanity, a. foolishly vain. vanne, van, f. water-gate, flood-gate, paddle-door || eaux- -8, f. pi. duu|;-water. vanneau, vatw, m. (om.) lap- wing, tirwit. vanner, vami, v. a. to win- now, to fan, to eventilate |1 to place sluice-gates. vanuerie, vmre, f. basket- work II basket-trade. vannette, vamt, t. server, basket for feeding corn to horses. (nower. vanneur, vmmr, m. win- vannier, vanid, m. basket- maker. vantail, vSMdi, m. leaf (of a folding-door or window) || window-shutterl|leaf of a lock- gate. vantard, vShta/r, m., ^e, f. boaster, braggart. vautardj -e, vS^tS/r, a. boast- ing, boastful, big-talking. vantardiee , vS^ta/rdex, f. habitual boasting. vanter, vd^td, v. a. to vaunt, to cry up, to praise, to extol || se •« de, to boast of || to plume oneself on || U n'y a pas de quoi se «, there is nothing to brag of. vauterie, vS^tre, f. boasting, bragging || brag, boast. vautiller, vsktiyd, v. a. to dam up (water with planks). va-nurpieds , vmii^id, m. (fam.) tatterdemalion. vapeur, va^Wu^, m. steamer || •w h, h^lice, steam-propeller || « du commerce, merchant- steamer. vapeur, vdpmr, i. vapoiu*, fumo, steam, damp, smoke, exhalation j| -s, pi. vapours, hysterics, pi. || hain de *, m. vapour-bath || bateau k '»-, ni. steam-boat, steamer || machine & «, f. steam-engine |] naviga- tion ^ ~, f. steam-navigatioa || paquebot k '^, m. steam- packet II registre de ~, m. throttle- valve (of a steam- engine) !| en «-, with steam on. vaporation, vap&rasi^, f. (ckim.) evaporation. vaporeux, -se, vapdr'eH, a. vapourous, vapourish || (peint.) aerial || femme -se,f> vapourish woman, woman subject to the vapours || style *, m. (^.) nebulous, uncertain style. vaporisable, vaponxdblj a. (chim.) vaporisable. vaporisateur, vdpdrixdteur, m. (med.) vaporiser. vaporisation , v&pdnxdsion, f. vaporisation, conversion into steam. vaporiser, vapdrixd, v. a. to vaporise, to reduce to vapour. vaque-^-tout , vdkatdo, m. (fa/m.) busybody, vaquer, vdka, v. n. to be vacant, void, empty || (jur.) to be in vacation, not to sit || -v ^ ses affaires, to attend to one's business || « & I'^tude, to be diligent in study. varaigne, vdrhgnif f. tide- sluice (of salt-marshes). varander, vdrSMd, v. a. to drain (herrings). varangues, varS^, f. pi. (vnar.) floor-timbers (of a ship), pi. II *. fort accul6es, rising floor-timber amidships. vare, vdr, t vare (Spanish measure). varech. vdrek, m. (bot.) varec, sea-weedH (jur.) wreck, sunken ship. varenne, vdrm, f. waste-land II* du Louvre, Royal preserve. vareuse, vdr&Hx, f. pea-jacket. vari, vdri, m. (xool.) vari, ring- tailed lemur. variability , vdr^bilitd, f. variableness , variability, changeableness. variable, variabl, a. variable, changeable, fickle, unsettled, unsteady, unequal. variant, -e, vdr^Sdrij a. vari- able, fickle. variante, vdril^i, f. variant, difiereut reading j| difference in different editions (of a book). variation, varidsiduj f. varia- tion, change, variety || altera- tion, fvaricose vein. varice, vdHs, f. (med.) varix, varicelle, vdrisel, f. (med.) varicella, swine-pox. varicocele, variAoseij f. (med.) varicocele. varier, vdrm, v. a. to vary, to variegate, to diversify (j *, V. n. to vary, to change, to be changeable || to be at variance, to disagree || to be fickle. vari6te, vdridtd, f. variety, diversity, change || -s, pi. miscellanea , varieties , pL, medley. variole, vdr^l, f. (med,) variola, small-pox. varioleux, vdrtdliU, m., -se, f. (med.) person suffering from small-pox. variolique, vdrwlik, a. (jned.) variolous, variolar, variolic. variolithe, varwlit, f. (min.) variolitc. variolol'de, vdrwloU, f. (med.) varioloid, chicken-pox. variorum , vdrwrdm , m. variorum (in literature). varlqueux, -se, vdrilceU, a. (med., xool.) varicose. varlet, vdrle, ra. varlet, page II plough-peg. varlope, vdrldp, f. jointer, jointing - plane , smoothing- plane. varloper, varldpd, v. n. to joint, to use the smoothing- plaue. varre , vdr, f. harpoon (for catching turtle). varrer, vara, v. u. to harpoon (turtie). vasard, — e, vdxdr, a. muddy, oozy, slimy, silty, miry. vasculaire, vdskul&r, vascu- leux, — se, vdshuleU, a. (an.) vascular || (bot.) vasculiform, vase, va^, m. vase, urn, 630 vase — velouter vessel II * de unit, chamber- utensil II -s cin6raires, pi. funeral iirns. vsise.vdx, f. slime, mud, mire. vaBelliie, vaxlin, f. (chim.) vaseline. vaseux, -se,vaxeut a. muddy, miry, oozy, slimy. Yasistas, va/xJtstas, m. vasis- tas, casement-window || judas- hole. Ifountain). vasque, vdsk, f. basin (of a vassal, vasal, m. vassal. vassalit§, vdsal%ta, f. land held by vassals. vasselage, vaslaxh, m. vas- vassoles, vasol, L pi. (mar.) coamings (of the hatches), pi. vaste,vas£, a. vaste, spacious, extensive, great, large || -ment, ad. vastly. vastitude, vdstitud, f. vast- ness II desert. Vatican, vatikSrl, m. Vatican (the Pope's palace in Rome) || (fig.) papal power. ♦vaticinateur, vatisXndtmr, m. foreteller. * vaticination, vatismdsion, f. foretelling, prophecy. *vaticiner, vdtisind^ v. u. to foretell, to predict. va-tout, vaid6, m. staking all one has (at cards) || faire *'-~, to stake one's all. vau-l'eau, volo; i *-*, adv. down the stream. vauconr, vokor, m. potter's board. vau-de-route, vodrdot ; a *-~, ad. routed || mettre a — -', to rout. f vaudeville. vaudeville, vorfy^^ m. fthedt.) vaudevilliste, vodvzhstj m. vandeville-writer. vaiirien, vorXm, m., — ne, f. good - for ■<■ nothing , scamp, ne'er-do-weel. [vulture. vautonr , votor, m . (orn.) vautrait, votrh, m. (in hunt- ing) equipage for wild boar- hunting. vautre, voir, m. (in hunting) boar-hound. se vantrer, votrd, v. r. to wallow, to welter, to tumble, to spread oneself out. vavasseur , va/vdseur, m. vavassor^ vassal of a vassal. veau, vo, m. (xool.) calf || (ciAm.} veal [| calf's leather [| (fam.) lazy fellow || ~ de lait, sucking-calf || longe de *, I. (culin.j loin of veal 1| rouelle de ~, f. (eulin.) fillet of veal [| adorer le ~ d'or, (fig.) to worship the golden calf |[ faire un -w, to calve || relier en -, to bind in calf || tuer le * gras, (fig.) to kill the fatted calf, to celebrate one's return. vecordie, vdkdrde, £ stupidity. vecteur, vekteur, m. (astr.) vector II rayon ~, m. radius vector. Veda, vddd, m, Veda (the sacred books of the Hindoos). v^dassBjiJadaS; f. weed-ashes (for dyeing), pi. vedette, vedet, f. (mil.) ve- dette, scout II watch-boxjl 6crire qc. en ~, to write a thing in a line by itself || mettre en -, (mil.) to place on vedette. vediiqiie, vadik, a. relating to the Veda, Vedic. ftable. vegetable, vaxMia&J, a. vege- veg6tal, vdxhdtdl, m. vege- table II veg6ta'iix,pl. vegetables, culinary plants, pi. vegetal, -e, vdxhdtdl, a. vege- table, vegetative. vegetalisation, vdxhdtdl^- sion, f. (bot.) conversion into vegetation , into vegetable matter. [vegetability. veg6talite , vaxhaidlitd , f . v6getant, — e, vdxhdtS^, a. vegetating. |vegetative. vegetatif, — ve, vavhdtdtif, a. vegetation, vdxMtasiS^, f. vegetation. veg^ter, vaxhdtd, v. n. to vegetate, to grow || il ne fait que *, (fid-) he merely vege- tates, he scarcely has the use of his faculties. vehemence , vddm^s, f. vehemence, impetuosity, fierce- ness, violence. vehement, -e, vdamSTly a, vehement, impetuous, violent || -ement, ad. vehemently|| (jur.) strongly. vehicule, vdikul, m. vehicle I| (fig ) means. vehme, vem, f. Vehmic Court. vehmique, vemik, a. Vehmic. veillant,-e,ve%S^ja. awake, waking, sedulous, wakeful. veille, vevy&, f. watch, watch- ing, sitting up, vigil || eve, day before [| -s, pi. night-studies, pi. [| * des armes, night of prayer passed in a chapel in which are his arms by one to be knighted the following day || * de IToel, Christmas-eve |j etre a la « de, to be on the point of. veillee, vi'iyd, f. sitting up to work in company || night at- tendance (upon a sick person) || contes de la ~, m. pi. evening- tales, night-tales. veiller, veiyd, v. a. to watch (over), to look (after) || * nn malade, to sit up with a sick person || ^^ v. d. to watch, to wake, to sit up || to lie awake .|| to be on the watch || '» ^ to take care of, to attend, to see || •V snr soi-meme, to be upon one's guard. veillenr, veiy&wr, m, watcher by a dead person || * de noit, night-watchman. veilleuse, vevymx, f. night- lamp II night-light || la sainte *, an ever-burning lamp in Catholic churches. veillotte , v^yot, f. (agr.) cock of hay || (bot.) meadow- saffron. veine, vhn, f. (cm., min.) vein II subterranean spring || (fid-) vein II bonne *, nm of good luck (at play) jj gtre en -» de, to be in the humour for || je snis en ~, my hand is io, I am in good form. veine, -e, vlrw., a. veined, streaky. veiner, veva, v. a. (pdnt.) to vein II (tech.) to veneer. veineux, -se, venew, a. veined || (an.) venous, venal. velar, vdldr, m. (bot.) hedge- garlic, hedge-mustard. velant! vdlo, (in hunting) tally-ho 1 velche, velsh, m. (fam.) Goth, ignorant person. veler, vdld, v. n. to calve. velin, vdlvtij m. vellum. vell^ite, velmtd, f, velleity, slight desire. veloce-club, vdiosklub, v61o- cluh, vdtoklub, m. cyclist's club. fstage-coach. velocifere, vdlosif&r, f. fast velocipede, vdldsipH, m. by- cycle, velocipede. v^locipSdiste , valdsipddist, m. cyclist. v61ocit§, vdlositd, f. velocity, swiftness , nimbleness , ra- pidity, speed. Velodrome, vdlddrom, m. cycling-ground. [cycling. velo-sport, vdlospdr, m. vllo-state, vdlostdt, m. stand for bicycles. velours, veldr, m. velvet [| * k c6tes, corduroy || * de co- ton crois6, velveteen I| * ci- sel§, cut-velvet || * facoune, figured velvet || ~ ras, short- nap velvet II faire patte de *, (fig.) to conceal the iron hand under the velvet glove. veloute, velootd, m. velveting, flock surface || (bot.) velvet || (med.) mucous membrane. veloute, -e, velootd, a. velvet, velvety, tufted, velvet-like. velouter, veldotdf v. a. to make like velvet. veloutier — venter 631 veloutier, veld6tid, m. yolvet- maker. veltage, vifltaxh, m. measur- ing (of liquid) by the "Telte". velte, vilt, f. obsolete measure (about six quarts), "velte." velter, veltd, v. a. to measure (liquids) by the "velte". velu, -e, vilu, a. hairy, velvote, v^vSt, i. (bot.) -water- wort, spurious toad-flax, venaison, vflnlx5^j f . venison || venison -season. v6nal, -e, vam^l, a. venal, mercenary || avoir Tame -e, to have a mercenary soul, nature || -ement, ad. in a venal, mercenary manner. v6nalit6, vam/llitaj f. venality, mercenariness. venant, venS^, m. comer || ji tout *, to the first comer. vendable. vG^d&hl, a. vend- ible, saleable, marketable, vendange. vS^dWfl^h, t. vin- tage I] -s, pi. time for vintage || faire *, to make vintage || (fig.) to make a good thing (of). vendanger, vMdi^xhd, t. a. to gather the vintage || *, v. n. (fig.) to make illicit profits j| to vintage. vendang^eiir , v^dS^xhmir, m. vintager, grape-gatherer. Veudfimiaire, vSHdamiBr, m. Vendemiaire , vintage-month (first month of the French re- publican calendar, from Sep- tember 22d to October 22d). vendLeresSQjvMdres, t. (jw.) vendor, seller. vendetta, vendeta, £ vendetta, vendeur, vdnd^r, m., -se, f. seller, vendor || lady who takes a stall at a bazar |j « d'orviStan, quack, mounte- bank. vendition, v^disiotij f. (jur.) sale, vendition. vendre, vS^dr, v. a. to sell, to sell out, to vend || (^.) to betray || & ~, to be sold, for sale II * therement sa vie, to sell one's life dearly || ~ son fonds de boutique, to sell oflf, to sell out one's stock || so •«, to sell, to be sold || to sell oneself. vendredi, vSkdrdi, m. Fri- day II *, saipt, Good-Friday, venfi, -b, vnd, a. high, tainted (of meat). v6neneux, — se, vandne^, a. venomous, poisonous (of plants only). vener, vnd, v, a. (only em- ployed in the infinitive and participle) to run domestic animaJB in-'order to make their flesh tender || faire •« de la viande, to keep meat until it gets high. v6n6rable, vmdrdbl, a. vener- able, reverend || -ment, ad. venerably. v^n^ration, vdnardsi67i, f. veneration, reverence. ven6rer, vwndrd, v. a. to venerate, to reverence, to re- gard with deep respect. v§nerie, vcmre, f. (in hunt- ing) venery, hunting || hunt- ing-train. v^uSrien, -jie, vandriiH, a. (mSd.) venereal || mal *, m. syphilis. venette, venet, f. fright || avoir la *, to be in a panic, in a fright ||,donner la ~, to frighten. veneur, vnmr, m. hunts- man II grand ~, Royal hunts- roan II le grand ~ de Fon- tainebleau, the wild hunts- man, Heme the Hunter. (fam.) catch, cheat, sell || trifle. vengeance , vS^xhmis , i. vengeance, revenge || esprit de ~, m. revengefulness || tirer ~ d'un aifront, to be revenged for an aflront. venger, v^lxhd, v. a. to re- venge, to avenge, to resent, to take revenge (for) || se -^t to revenge oneself (upon ooe), to take vengeance (for). vengeur , vSjixheur , m . , vengeresse , vS^h&res, f. avenger, revenger. vengeur, v^xhmr, venge- resse, vS^xheres, a. avenging. veniat, vmidt, m. (jur.) veniat (summons to an inferior magistrate to attend his su- perior). v6niel, -le, vdniel, a. venial |I -lement, ad. venially [| p§cher -lement, to commit a venial sin. venimenx, -«se, vmwieu, a. venomous (of animals) |1 poison- ous II c'est une langue -se, (fig.) he, she has a malignant tongue. venin, venM, m. venom, poison, venomousness || il a jet§ tout son «, (fig-) he haa vented all his spite || morte la bete, mort le -^j dead men don't bite. venir, vener, m. conung || I'aller et le *, the coming and going. venir, vener, v. n. irr. to come, to come along, to be coming, to arrive l| to happen, to chance, to occur (| to grow, to thrive (of plants) || to run, to flow, to issue II to arise, to proceed || to derive, to emanate y a *-, future, to come || * a bout de, to succeed in || « d. bout de qc, to get to the bot- tom of a thing || * au fait, to come to the point || ~ an jour, to come forth || to be published *- au monde, to come into the world II en * aux extremit^s, to come to extremities || en ** aux mains, to come to blows || faire *, to send for |1 il en vint jusqu'Et le menacer, he went so far as to threaten him II il faut le voir *, we must see what his intentions are I| oil voulez-vous en «? what are you aiming at? || ^ de, (followed by an infinitive) to have just |] il vient d'arriver. he has just arrived || il vient de partir, he has just gone. vent, vart, m. wind, gale (| f?7ifid./ flatulency II (fig.) vanity, emptiness || (fi^.) hint p breath || (in hunting) scent j| - du boulet, (mil.) windage of the ball II au «, (mar.) windward |I sous le -*-, (mar.) leeward || aller selon le *, (mxir.) to sail with the wind |j (fi^.) to be a time-server || avoir des -s, to be troubled with flatu- lency, wind II avoir * de qc. to have a hint of a thing |] avoir « et mar^e, to have both wind and tide with one || avoir le dessus du ~, (mar.) to have the weather-gauge || filer * arriere, (mar.) to sail before the wind || liclier un -, to break wind || porter le nez au ^j to carry (in the) wind || tourner h> tout ~, to veer about with every gust of wind I| (fig.) to be a perfect weather- cock II autant en emporte le ~, aU that is idle talk || il fait du *, it is windy. ventaU, vdMtm, m. folding- /door II (bias.) aventaile, vizor, (of a helmet). ^vente, vS^t,f. sale, selling |] wood-felUng, clearing || * aux encheres, auction y lods et — S, pi- feudal tax on the sale of heritages || marchandise dure k la "w, f. unsaleable goods, pi. 11 en ~, for sale || as- seoir les -s, to mark (trees) to be felled. ventelle, v^tel, f. paddle- valve (of lock-gates), venter, v£^td, v. a. (agr.) to winnow (corn) || ~, v. n. imp, to blow II il vente, the wind blows. \" 632 venteTix — vergeter venteux, -se, ■windy, tempestuous |1 (mid.) flatulent. ventilateur, vS^tilat&wr, m, ■ventilator || (phys.J air-ex- hauster. yeutilation, vC^tildsiM, i. ventilation || (jur.) estimation at a relative value. Teutiler, v5M%Ui, v. a. to ven- tilate II (jur) to estimate at a relative value || to moot, to dis- cuss. Tentdse, vSuhtdx, m. Ventose, ■wind-month (sixth month of •the French republican ca- lendar). veiitosit6,'wfi^(o«iia,f. (med,) flatulency, ventosity. ventouse, vS^tdx, f. (chir.) cupping-glass || ventilator [| (mar.) ventiduct, draught-hole II appiiquer des -s^ (chir.) to cup. \(chir.} to cup. ventoTiser, v^tdoxd, v. a. ventouseur, v^toozmr, m, (chir.) cupper. ventral, -e, vS^ircil, a. (a/n., mid., xool.) ventral. ventre, vSMr, m. (an.) belly, stomach, womb || has-*, (an.) abdomen [| - 3, terre, at full gallop II aimer son ~, (fig.) to be fond of good cheer || pasBer anr le — S, qn,, to fell one to the ground || to make head against one || « afifamd n'a pas d'oreille, a hungry belly has no ears |f j'ai mal au -, I've got a stoinach-ache. ventrebleu ! vMtrcblH, zounds ! ven1a:6e, vSMra, f. litter, brood (of animals). ventre- saint-gris ! vG^tr- singri, odds bobs ! ventaicnle , vQMrtbul, m. (an.) ventricle. ventridolents, vS^trxdold/ri, m. pi. needy wretches, starve- lings, pi. ventridre, vS^tri^r, f. girth (of a horse) [| (tech.) purlin. ventriloque, vSMrilok, m. ventriloquist. ventriloque , vS/MrUoh, a. ventriloquous. ventriloqnie J vSMriloh^ , f, ventriloquy. ventroTuller, vS^trdovya, v. n. to break wind || (fam.) t<) fart|| se ~, to wallow in the mire, in the mud. ventru, -e, vS^tru, a. bel- hed, gore-bellied, big-bellied, corpulent. venu, -e, vnu, a. come || nouveau ~, new-comer || nou- veaux -3, pi. new-comers, pi. || 6tre "biQU *, to be welcome. venue, vnu, f. coming, ar- rival II growth (of plants) \\ allSes et -s, pi. coming and going II tout d'une -v, all at once. Venule, vmul, veinule, vb- nvJ, f. (an.) little vein, V^nus, vamts, f. (astr.) Venus, morning-star, evening- star 11 Venus (in mythology). *v6nust6, vdnustd, f. hand- someness, grace, charm. vepres, vepr, f. pi. vespers, pi. ver, ver, m. (xool.) worm, maggot II (xool.) moth, moth- worm, mite II * a sole, silk- worm II * de froma^e, cheese- mite II * de fumier, muck- worm II * de terre, earth- worm II * luisant. glow-worm I| * rongeur, (fig.) undying worm II ~ solitaire, tape-worm II tirer les -s du nez k qn., to pump one || un * SO re- coquille bien, the worm will turn. v6racit^, vdrdsitd, t. veracity, faithfulness, sincerity. v6randa,var5^«, to make a virtue of necessity. vertuhleu! viHublM, verta- chon ! vei'tuskdOf bless my heart ! vertueux, — se, v&rivM, a. virtuous , upright , worthy || chaste || — sement, ad. vir- tuously, uprightly, worthily. vertngadin, vertugadmL, m. (kori.) farthingale. verve, v&rv, f. warmth, heat (of fancy), (poetical) rapture || animation, liveliness |j avoir de la *, to be sprightly, to be spirited. verveine, vervhn, f. (bot.) vervain. fvarvel. vervelle , vervel, f. vervel, verveux, verveu, m. sweep- net, hoop-net. vervenx, -se, verveU, u. animated, spirited. vesanie, vdzdm, f. (mM.) in- sanity, madness. vesce, ves, f. (bot.) vetch. vesceron, vesr5H, m. (bot.) wild vetch. v6sicaire, vdxiker, f. (kort.) winter-cherry. vesical, -e, vdxikal, u. (amj vesical. vesic&Tit,-efVdzik^,a..(med.) vesicatory, blistering. Vesicants, va^ikSfl, m. pi. (med., xool.) vesicants, pi. vesication, vdjxXkdsimi , f. (med.) blistering. vesicatoire, vdxiMtwar, m. blister, blistering plaster. vesicatoire, vcmkatwdr, a. vesicatory, blistering. vesicnlaire, vdxikul&r, a. ve- sicular. Ibladder. vesicnle, vdx4kul, f. vesicle, v§8iciilenx, -se, vdxikideu, a. vesiculate, bladdery. v6soti(l), vdxd6(l), m. juice of sugar-canes, Jurinary, vespasienne, vespax^n, fL Vesper — vice-roi 635 Vesper, vSsjp^f, m. (asir.) Vesper, Venus. veBp6ral, -e, vSspa.raX, a. ■western, westerly, Hesperian. vesp6rie,v^pare,f. lastthesis necessary to obtain a doctor's degree [| (^.) severe scoldlag. vespertilionj vSs'p&riKli^, m. (xool.) vespertilio. vesp^tro, vespdtro, m, ves- petro (liquor). [fizzle, vesse, v&s, f. (pop.) fizzling, vesse-de-loup, V6sdeld6, f. (hot.) pufr-baU. [fizzle. vesser, vesd,Y. n. (pop.) to vesseur, ves&urj m. (pop.) fizzler II (fig.) coward, vessie* veae, f. (x^ol.) blad- der, blister || (an.) bladder || fish-bladder, Tessigon, vesigSn, m. wind- gall (in horses). vessir, veser, v. u. (chim.) to vent. Vesta, vesta, f. (astr.) Vesta. Testale, vestal, f. Vestal. veste, vest, i. waistcoat, round jacket |j -8, pi. (mar.) halliards (of a lateen yard), pi. vestiaire, vestOr, m. vestry || robing-room || dressing-room || cloak-room. vestibule, vestibulj m. vesti- bule, entry, lobby, porch || (an.) vestibule. vestige, vestixh, m. vestige, step, track, footstep 1| sign, token, mark, trace. veston, vest6^, m. jacket, v§suvien, -ne, vdx/uviMj a. Ves avian. v^tement, vhtm^, m. gar- ment, vestmentll -s, pi. clothes, pi. , dress, wearing-apparel, rai- ment. v6t6ran, vdtdr^, m. (mil.) veteran || pupil who stays a second year in the same class at school. vdtdrance, vdtdri^, f. (mil.) quality of a veteran. v6t6riuaire , vdtdrin^rj m. veterinary surgeon, v^t^rinaire, vdtdHnei', a, ve- terinary. V^tille, vdtvye, f. (fam.) trifle. v6tiller, vatvyd, v. n. (fam.) to trifle, to stand upon trifles. vfitilleur, vdtiyBur, m., -se, f. (fam.) trifler, punctilious person. v6tilletix, -se, vdtiySH, a. minute, punctilious, over-nice, full of difficulties. vfitir, vei^, v, a. irr. to clothe, to vest, to array, to apparel [| se •», to dress oneself. v6to, vdto, m. (pari.) veto, refusal || droit de «, m. right of refusal. v3ta» -e, vUu, a. dressed, clothed, clad, arrayed || « de blanc, dressed in white. vStnre, vUur, f. taking of the habit, the veil (of friars and nuns). V^tust^, •odt'ustd, f. ancient- ness, antiquity, oldness || de- cay, *v6tyver, vdtwhr, m. (hot.) whorl-flowered bent-grass, veuf, ve^f, m,, -ve, f. wi- dower II widow, veuf, -ve, v^f a. widowed || Eglise -ve, f. church which was once, but is no longer, a cathedral churcli || Eglise -ve de son ^vdque, t. catu'ch de- prived of its bishop. veule, vml, a. (liort.) too light (of ground) || long, small and weak (of branches) |1 homme *, m. (fig.)- nerveless, vigourless fellow. veulerie , vmlre, f. feeble- ness, wealmess. veuva^e, ve^vdxh, m. widow- hood If viduity. veuve, jj«?«;, f. widow || (orn.) vidua, whidah-finch, widow- bird, [provoking. vezaut, -e, veksS^, a. vexing, vexateur, veksdteur, m. vexa- tious person. vexation, veksasiSH, f. vexa- tion, molestation. ftious. vexatoire , viksatwdr, a. vexa- vexer, veksd, v. a. to vex, to plague, to harass, to annoy, to molest. vexillaire, veksiBr, m. vexil- lary, standard-bearer (in an- cient Bome). vexillaire, vefcsilbr, a. (hot.) vexillary || signaux -S, m. pi. (mar.) flag-signals. via, vm, ad. by way of, by. viabilite, vidbilUa, f. viability (of infants) || condition of the roads (of a country). viable, vwbl, a. viable, likely to live. viaduc, vidduJc, m. viaduct. viager, v^dx}ld, m. life- interest, viager, -ere, vXdxhd, a. for life, during life [] rente -6re, f. life-annuity. viandage, vzSMdxh, m. animal food. viande, vid^, f. (culin.) meat, viand || menne *, fowl and game || « de boucnerie, butcher's meat || * sur pied, living cattle || •» blanche, white meat [j « falsand^e, tainted meat || ~ noire, brown meat, game || ce n'est pas -^ pour ses oiseaux, that is meat for his master. I viander, viSTldd, v. n. (in hunting) to graze (of deers). vlandis, viS^di, m. pasture, grazing. viatique, v^tiJc, m. viaticum. Ylbor 0.3 vibor, m. (mar.) waist (of a ship). vibrant, -e, vibrM, a. vi- brating, oscillating. vibratile, vibrdtUj a. (phys.) vibratilo. vibratilit^ , mbrdttlxtd, f, (phys.) vibratility. vibration, vKbrdsi^, f. vibra- tion, oscillation. jbratory. vibratoire, vibrdtwar, a. vi- vibrer, vilyrd, v. a. to vibrate, to oscillate. vibrion, vibrt^, ra. (xool.) vibrio, vibrion || (^.) man about town, worldling. vicaire, vik^r, m. vicar, de- legate [| curate || le -v de J6sua Christ, the Pope || cardinal «,, m. Cardinal appointed to the ecclesiastical supervision of the city of Rome. vicairie, mkere, t, vicariat, vikdrm, m. curacy, curateship. vicarial, -e, mkdrml, a. vi- carial, of a curate. vicarier, vikdrm, v. u. to of- ficiate as curate. vice, vzs, m. vice, fault || blemish, defect, imperfection || pauvretfi n'est pas *, poverty is no crime. vice, vis, ra. (fam.) proxy, vice, VIS, (in composition) vice- . . . vice-amiral , vKsdmvrdl, m. vice-admiral jj second ship (of a fleet). vice-amirautd, visdmirotd, f. vice-admiralty. [bailiff. vice-bailli, vishdiyi, m. vice- yice-chancelier, vissfiMse- lia, m. vice-chancellor. vice-consul, viskonsul, m. vice-consul. vice- cons ulat, visk6nsuld, m. vice-consulate. vice-g6rant, visxhdrd/ri, m. vice-gerent, deputy-manager. vice-l§gat, visla^a, m. vice- legate, [vice-legateship. vice-legation, visldgdsiGn, f. vicennal, -e, vXsmdl, a. vicen- nial, of, for, after twenty years. vice - presidence , visprdxi- ddns, f. vice-presidency. vice-president, visprdx.idail, m. vice-president. vice-recteur, visrek^lr, m. rector's representative. vice-reine, visrkn, f. vice- queen II viceroy's wife. vice-roi, visrwd, m. viceroy. 636 vice-royautfi — vif-argent vice-royaut6, vxsrwwyota, 1. viceroyalty, viceroyship. vice-s6n§clial , vissa/nash^l, m. deputy-seneschal. vice versa, visa versa, ad. vice versa, reciprocally. viciable, vtsmU, a. corrupt- ible II liable to vice. vici§, — Oi vism, a. vitiated, depraved, corrupted || foul (of air). vicier, visid, v. a. to vitiate, to taint, to corrupt, to deprave. vicieux, -sq^v%s'^,3.. vicious, sinful, lewd || faulty, defective II -sement, ad. viciously, wickedly, lewdly. vicinal, — e, msvnal, a. paro- chial, parish (of roads}. vicinalit^t msmdlita, f. con- dition of the roads of a parish. vicissitude, visKsXtud, f. vicis- situde, revolution, change. vicomte, vikont, m. viscount. vicomte,vi&o«.ia,m. viscounty II viscountship. vicomtesse, mkdfites, f. vis- countess. victimaire, mktimer, m. vic- timarius (priest assistant at sacrifices in ancient Rome). victime, vzktwi, f. victim, suflFerer, sacrifice || cdtelette k la "-, f. (culin.) cutlet cooked between two others so as to receive the juice of all three. vlctimer, viktima, v. a. to victimise || to sacrifice [j to make a laughing-stock (of). victoire, vtktwdr, f. victory, conquest, triumph || chanter*, to cry victory, to sing a psean of victory, to exult, to triumph || remporterla *, to win. the day, to gain the victory. victorial, -e, viktorml, a. relating to victory. victorieuz, -se, viktoriSU, a. victorious , triumphant , con- quering, prevailing II -sement, ad. victoriously, triumphantly. victuaille, viktvMyB, f. provi- sions, pi. (I -s,pl. (vnar.) stores, victuals, eatables, pi. vidame, viddm, ra. vidame. vidame, vxdama, m., vida- mie, viddTne, f, vidauieship. vidange, vidSmxh, f. clearing, emptying, removing || night- work (of cesspools) II -s, pi. (med.) lochia, pi. || night-soil || systeme de -, m. cesspoolage. vidangeui', vtdS/itxhcur, m. night-man. vide, wc^^ni. void, gap, chasm, hole II vacuum , emptiness, blank || ~ des grandeurs, vanity of greatness || a ~, empty. vide, tnd, a. empty, void, de- void, vacant, vacuous I| (mus.) open [| cOBUr -^ m. heart de- prived of all affection || corde h. ~| f. (mus.) open string || les mains -s, empty-handed || la tSte ~, empty-headed. ^ vide-bouteille , vidbdotezye, m. country-box. vldelle, mdel, f. jagging-iron. vide-poches, vzdposhj m. lady's work-table. vide-pomme , vidpom, m. (tech.) apple-scoop. vider, vidd, v. a. to empty, to make empty, to evacuate, to vacate, to clear, to unload || to end, to decide, to settle || to drain (a pond) || to bore (a key) || to gut (fish) II to pink (cloth) || to clean (poultry) [| * ses comptes, to make up one's accounts. vidimer, vidvtna, v. a. to com- pare and certify- (a copy). vidimus, vidimus, m. certify- ing (a copy). vidrecome, vidrikSm, m. tumbler, large di-inking-cup, vidmt§, mduitd, f. viduity, widowhood. vidure, vviur, f. pinking. vie, ve, f. days, pi., Hfe, life- time II livelihood, living || food, subsistence [| way of living, course of life |] spirit, anima- tion II a ~, for life (1 a la - et a la mort, in life and death || en 'w, ahve II (jamais) de la, de ma, de sa -, (never) in one's, my, his life, etc. || sa ~ durant; during liis life || avoir la •* dure, to be tenacious of life II faire la ~, to live fast, to live II gagner sa -, to get one's livelihood j| mendier sa -, to beg one's bread, to Uve by beg- ging II prodiguer sa *, to throw away one's life. vi^dase, vidddx, m. (fam.J puppy, jackanapes. vieil, -le, viei, a. old, aged || -lement, ad. aiier the manner of old people |[ V. vieux. vieillardjum^/ar, m . old man. vieille, vieiye, f. old woman, old wife. vieillerie , vzeiydre, f. old things, pi. II old clothes, old goods, pi., old stuff, old lumber, rubbish, trash. vieillesse, vzevyes, f. old age || oldness || mourir de ~, to die of old age. vieillir, vUiyer, v. a. to age, to make old || to make look old || ~, V. n. to grow old, to get old || to look old II to become obsolete (of words) II to get out of fashion II se «, to exaggerate one*s age, to pretend to be older than one is. vieillissant, -e, vieiyisS^, a. growing old, ageing. vieillls sement, vieiyismSrl, m. growing old, ageing, vieillot, -te, viezyo, a. oldish, elderly, somewhat old. vielle, vzel, f. hurdy-gurdy, vielle, vwlOf, a.; bceuf -, m. fat ox of the carnival. vieller, vuld, v. n. to play the hurdy-gurdy || (fam.) to stand trifling. vielleur, wie^Mr, m., -se, f. organ-grinder. viennois, vienwa, m. Vienna pastry. vierge, vurxh, f. virgin, maid \\ Yierge, (astr.) Virgo (sign of the zodiac) || la Viei^e, image of the Virgin I| la Saints Vierge, the Holy Virgin. vierge, vih%h, a. virgin, vir- ginal, maiden || pure || cire "^t f. virgin wax || forfit *, f. prime- val, untrodden, virgin forest || m^taux ~s, m. pi. native metals. viergette,OTerxHi,a. virginal. vieux, tnMi, m. old man || any- thing that is old. vieux, ineHj vieil, vm, ra., vieille, vieiye, f. a. old || aged, advanced in years [| ancient, venerable || ~ jeu, m. anti- quated formality, stale busi- ness II ~ conune les rues, as old as the hills. vieux-oing, vteuxun^, m. hog's grease, carii-grease. vif, vtf, m. quick |] (jur.) living person |[ (arch.) shaft (of a column) [| couper dans le *, to cut to the quick || gtre touch6 au ~, to he touched to the quick. vif, — ve, vif, a, live, alive, living II quick , lively, brisk, vivid, sprightly, fiery, smart, mettlesome, ardent, eager,keen, alert, nimble || sharp, violent (of pain) [| vivid, bright (of colours) 11 -ve arfite, f. sharp edge [| cnaux -ve, f. quick- lime II eau -ve, f. spring-water II ftoid -*-, m. piercing cold |{ haie -ve, f- quickset hedge || roc ■*; m. solid rock || living rock II yeux—s, ui.pl. sparkling eyes |] de -ve voix, by word of mouth II -vement, ad. quickly, lively, briskly, sharply, vigor- ously, eagerly, keenly, deeply, smarUy || augrily || poignantly || acutely || spiritedly || with ani- mation. vif-argent , vifdrxhd^ , m, (chim.J quicksilver, mercury. vigie — vinette 637 vigie, vixhe, f. {mar.) look- out II look-out man || (c, d. f.) seat on the top of guard's vans || lurking-rock |) gtre en *, to lie in ambuflli || (mar.) to be on the look-out. vigier, vixhm, t. n. (mar.) to be on the look-out. viffilamment.vix/iiZaTn^^ad. viguantly, watchfully. vigilance, vixhUahs, f. vigil- ance, watchfulness. vigilant , — e * v^Mlwh, , a. Tigplant, watchful, attentive, diligent. vlgile, vixhXl, f. vigil, eve of a holiday. vigne, vi^6, f. (hot.) vine [| vineyard || ~ de Jud6e, bitter- sweet, woody night-shade \\ * blanche^ white brionyj] *. sau- vage, wild wine || *. vierge, wild grape || etre dans les -s, (pop.) to be half-seas-over || planter de la >«, to set vines || planter nne «, to plant a vine- yard. vi|3ieron, v%§7iBr6ri, ra., -ne, f. vine-dresser. vigneronnage, vt0i&ronaxh, m. vintage. vignette, vignet, f. vignette, flourish, head-piece^ vignettiste , vv viguettist, vignette artist. vignoble^ in^ridblj m. vine- yard II proprietaire de ~, m. wine-grower. vignoble, v%§Mbl, a. wine- growing II pays ~, m, wine- country. vignot, v%^, vignean, vi- §rio, m. (xooL) periwinkle. vigogne, vigogne, m. hat made of vicugna. [wool. vigogne, *u^^^e, ra. vicugna- vigorite, vigorit, m. vigorite {explosive). vigotte, v^dt, f. (mil.) gauge for cannon-balls. vigourenx, -se, v^dore^, a. vigorous, stout, strong, hardy, lusty, energetic, forcible [| -se- ment, ad. vigorously, briskly, stoutly, forcibly. viguerie, vigre, t. provostship (in Languedoc and Provence). vigneur, utjewr, f. vigour, Stren^h , force , stoutness, mettle ', power , sturdiness, energy, spiril || dans la * de la jeunesBe^ in the prime of youth. vigaier,vw7m, m. royal provost (in liauguedoc and Provence), vil, -e, vil,a.. vile, base, mean, despicable, contemptible, low, shabby, wretched || £t '»' prix, dog-cheap; at a sweeping re- duction II -ement, ad. vilely, basely, meanly, abjectly. vilainjWiZi^.ra., -e,f. villain, villein (m feudalism) || niggard, blackguard [| (fam.) naughty boy, naughty girl [| oignez *, 11 vons poindra; poignez •«; il vouB oindra, a bad man will return evil for good. vUain, -e, vil^, a. vile, vil- lainous, ugly, pitiful, miser- able, unhandsome [| worthless, shabby, nasty, filthy, slovenly, wicked || sordid, wretched, in- famous, scandalous || obscene jj il m'a jou6 un « tour, he has played me a nasty trick [] -ement, ad . villanously , basely^ nastily, filthily, dishonourably, deplorably. vilayet, vUdye, m. vilayet, Turkish province. vilebrequin, vilbrefi^, m. centre-bit wimble. vilenie, vilm, f. villainy, filth, nastiness, foulness || niggardli- ness, sordid avarice || trash, unwholesome food || mean ac- tion ||-8,pl< offensive language, obsceneness. Yilet€,viUa, f. cheapness, low price, ruinous price || unim- portance, insigniBcauce. vilipender, w/«>S^ia, v. a. to vilify, to despise, to under- value, [house. villa, vUd, f. villa, country- vlllace, Vilas, f. (fam.) ill- built and thinly-peopled town. village^ vildxh, m. village j| -V frontiSre, border village || coq du <*., m. (fig.) cock of the walkjj gens de *, m. pi. country- folk, villagers || il est bien de son '"f he knows nothing of what is going on in the world. villageoiSt vildxhwd, m., — e, f. villager, countryman || countrywoman, villageois, -e, vildxkwd, a. countrified, rustic. villanelle, vildnel, f. country lay (a dancing tunej. ville, vil, f. town, city |I * de commerce, commercial town jj ** maritime, sea-port town || hdtel de ~, m. town-house II guildhall If diner en ~, to dine out j| §tre k la -v, to he in town II etre en *, to be out, not at home. vill^giature , vUdxhmiur, f. summer resort, villeggiatura. villette, vilet, f. (fam.) town- let. _ villeux, -se, vileu, a. (bot.) villous, villose, downy. viUosit§, viloxUd, f. (bot.) viUosity, downiness. vimaire, v^er, m. wind-fall (in forests). Tin, ut^, m. wine I! *, de Bonr- gogne, Burgundy II * de Cham- pagne, Champagne ||* detrois lenilles, wine three years old || ~ de garde, wine that will keep I) * du Rhin, Ehenish wine, Hock || * qui a bean- coup de corps, strong-bodied wine II * brul6, mulled wine || ~ clairet, claret || * 6vente, dead wine || ^ mousaenx, sparkling wine || * non mous- seux, still wine || sac h. ~, m. (p(^.) drimken sot (| aimer le «, to be a wine-bibber || cuver son *, to sleep oneself sober || etre en pointe de -», to have had a drop too much || §tre entre deux -s, to be half- seas-over II etre pris de -, to be the worse for liquor ||mettre de I'eau dans son *, (fig.) to come down a peg or two, to become more moderate in one's pretensions || offrir un ~ d'hon- neur, to present with a draught of honour !| tremper son -, to dilute one's wine || il a le -*< mauvais, he is quarrelsome in his liquor. vinage, vindxh, ra. mixing of alcohol with wine. vinaigref vmegr, m. vinegait*. vinaigrer, vinegrd, v. ay to season with vinegar, vinaigrerie , vm^grere, f. vinegar manufactory, vinegar yard. vinaigrette, vinegret, f, ('cMiw./ vinegar-sauce || (culin.) meat seasoned with vinegar [| Bath chair. Tinaigrier, vvnegrm, m . vine- gar-merchant, vinegar man || vinegar- bottle (in cruets) || (bot") sumac-tree, viuaire, vmlr, a. fit to hold wine II vaisseaux -s, m. pi. wine-casks. vlnasse, vvnds, f. weak wine, vincible, vwis^Si, a. vauquish- able, vincible. vindas, vvndds, m. (tech.) windlass. vindicatif, -ve, vi/fidilmtif, a. vindictive, revengeful, vindicte, v^mdikt, f. (jur.) prosecution of crime || — pu- blique , prosecution by the public prosecutor. vinee, vmd, f. vintage, crop of wine. viner, viim, v. a, to add al- cohol to wine. vinetier, vmtm, m. (bot.) barberry-ti'ee. vinette, v%net, f. (bot.) long- leaved sorrel, 638 vmeux, -ae, mnm, a. tiuous, fertile in wine || winy, wine- coloured. vingt, wB, m. a score. vingtj vjM, a. twenty |] le ~ du mois, the twentietli of the month. vingtaine, vvnten, f. score. vingt-et-un, mntev^, m. vingt-un (card game). vlngtieme , vmtUm , m . twentieth, twentieth part. vingtieme, vrntieinj a. twen- tieth. vinicole, vtmkdl, a. wine- growing. vinifere, mmfer, a. (bot.) vine- bearing. vinification, vimftkasi6ri, f. wine-making. ["quality. vlnosit§j mnoxitd, f. winy vinule, mnul, f . (xool.J willow- caterpillar. viol, tyiol, m. rape, violation. violaTale, vwldbl, a. violable. violace, -e, vidlasd, a. viola- ceous li (med.) pui-ple. violac^es, vwlasd, f. pi. (bot.) violaceffi, pi. violat, viola, a. made of violets II sirop ~, m. sirop of violets. violateur , vwlateur , m. , —trice, f. violator, infringer, transgi-essor. violation, moZasiWi, f. viola- tion, transgression, breach. viollLtre, m6latr, a. inclining to a violet colour. viole, vwl, f. (mus.) viol, tenor violin || ~ d'amour, viol d'amore. *violement, vwlmd?i, m. in- friDgement, infraction, breach. violemment, mdldmS^, ad. violently, outrageously. violence, violSns, f. violence, vehemence , boisterousness, outrage |] rowdyism, hooli- ganism [| (jur.) force || faire * ^, to offer violence to || se faire -, to overcome oneself. violent, — e, vwld^, a. violent, vehement , boisterous , pas- sionate II strong (of suspicion). violenter, violS^td, v. a. to force, to offer violence (to). violer, vw}^, v. a. to violate, to break, to infringe, to tres- pass II to ravish, to violate (a maid). violet, vwle, m. violet colour. violet, -tQy^^dle, a. violet- coloured. violette, violet, i. (bot.) violet II - de la Chandeleur, snow- drop II « tricolore, pansy, heart's-ease. violier, vwlw, m. (bot.) wall- flower, stock-gilliflower. vmeiix — vis-a-vis violiste, vwlist, m. (mus.) viollst. violon, mdldfi, m. (mus.) vio- lin, fiddle II violinist, violin- player, fiddler II (fam.) cage, lock-up, round-house (prison) || joner du •<-, to play on the violin II mettre qn. an -, to put one in the cage (j payer les -S, to pay the piper. violoncelle , moWrisel, m, (mus.) violoncello, bass-viol || violoncellist. violoncelliste , vi5l6?iselist, m. (mus.) violoncellist. *violoniste, molonist, m. eminent violin-player. *viome, morn, f. (bot.) vi- bumium. vipeSre, vfper, f. (xool.) viper, adder || langne de -, f. (f^.) slandering tongue. vip6rau, viparo, m. (xool.) young viper. fviperine. viperin, -e, vipdrm, a. (xool,) viperine, vipdrm^ f. (bot.) viper' s-bugl OSS. virage, virdxh, m. (mar.) room to veer or turn, virago , vvrdgo , m . (fam.) virago, termagant. virelai, verle, m. virelay (an- cient French poem of two rhymes). virement, vermSfl, m. turn- ing II (mar.) veering, tacking about II balancing of accounts II -^ d'eau, (mar.) turn of the tide II * des parties, (com.) payment with a draft || banqne de *-, f. check-bank. virer, v&rd, v. n. to turn about il (mar.) to tack, to heave II (fid-) to turn round, to change front, to change sides || * de bord, to tack about || manquer a ~, (mar.) to miss stays. vires, ver, m. pi. (bias.) con- centric rings, pi. |ous. vireux, -se, v&reU, a. poison- vireveau, vervo, m. (mar.) winch, windlass. virevent, vervfiri, m. (orn.) king-fisher. vire-vire, verv&r, virevande, v&rvod, f. (mar.) whirlpool. virevolte, vervdlt, f. volt right and left (of horses). vixevonsse, vervdos, f. pre- varication, shuffling, shifting. vii'ginaJ, -e, mrxMiidl, a. virginal, maidenly, virgin-like Il -ement, ad. in a maidenly manner. virginity, virxhimtd, f. vir- ginity, maidenhood, maiden- head. virgouleuse , virgdolmz, f. ()iort.) virgoulie, winter-pear. virgule , mrgvl , f. (gr.) comma || hook-escapement (in a watch) || point et *, m. (gr.) semicolon. [viridine. viridine, OTrwZm, f. (chim.) viril, — e, virU, a. male, virile, manly || ^e ~, m. age of man- hood 11 portion -e, f. (jur.) legitimate portion [| -ement, ad. manfully, mauly, like a man. vlrilitfi, vtrilUd, f. virility, manhood, force, vigour. virole, virdl^ t. ferrule I| (bias.) virole. virol6, -e, v%rdld, a. (bias.) ferruled, virole. [roller. vlrolet , virole, m. (mar.) viroleuT, wrol^r, m. ferrule- maker. virtualit6, vvrtuaMd, f. vir- tuality, potentiality, efficacy. virtuel, -le, vvrtuel, a. vir- tual, potential || -lenient, ad. virtually, potentially. virtuose, vvrtuo%, m. virtuoso. virulence, vvrvld^, f. virul- ence, virulency. virulent , — e , vtrulS/H , u. (med.) virulent, venomous |[ style *, m. (fig.) venomous style. 'viraxe,v%rur,f. ('mar.^ streak. virus, vvrus, m. (med.) virus II ~ penitentiaire , demo- ralising influence oi prison life. vis, vts, f. screw, male screw, vice, spindle || * sans fin, endless, perpetual screw [j escalier k *, m. winding or spiral staircase || pas de -^t m. channel, furrow of a screw II fermer a ~, to screw up or down. visa, vixd, m. visa, signature (on passports). visage, vixdxh, m. visage, face II countenance, look, air, aspect II changer de *, to change countenance || to have one's face at command || se composer le •«, to compose one's countenance j| faire bon * a qn., to look pleasantly at one \\ iTouver ~ de bois, to find the door shut, to find no- body at home. vis-a-vis, vixdvi, m. opposite neighbour, vis-^-vis || vis-a-vis (berlin for two persons only) || vis-k-vis (in dancing) || mon ~- ~-*, my vis-^-vis, the person opposite to me. vis-^-vis, i)ixdm, ad. oppo- site, in juxtaposition || *-~-*, prp. opposite, over against, over the way || towards, relatively II — -- de I'egUse, opposite the church || se trouver •V-'*- visceral — vive 639 '>' de rien, to Had oneself des- titute, [visceral. Tisc6ral, -e, inaaaral, a. (an.) Viscfire, vws^, m. (an.) in- testine II -s, pi. entrails, pi, viscositd, v^koxita, f. vis- cosity, gluUnousoess, slimi- ness. visde, vt%d, f. aim, end, de- sign, scope II changer de -^j to change one's mind. viser, vzxa, v. a. to aim (at), to take aim (at), to have in view, to tend || to sign (pass- ports) II *., V. n. to aim, to take aim (I to aspire^ to endeavour. Tisibilit^t vnciMlita, f. visi- bility, conspicuousness. visible, v^xibl, a. visible, dis- cernible, conspicuous, plain, clear, apparent, evident, ob- vious II -ment, ad, visibly, evidently, manifestly. visi6re. vixi&r, t. visor (of a helm) II fore-sight fof fire-arms) P shade for the eyes {| eyesight ll rompre en •« & qn., to attack one to his face. [Goth, Visigoth, vixigS, m .barbarian, vision, uiaMfin^f. vision, sight, apparition, phantom, chimera, spectre, fancy. visionnaire, v'tmon^r, m. visionary, dreamer. visionnaire, mxiSnhr, a. visionary. visitandinOt vixttSridm, f. Visitandiue (nun of the order of the Visitation). visitation! v^xitasi6tl, f. visi- tation II ordre de la ~, m. order of the Visitation. visite, vw%t, f. visit || call || visiting, visitation, search, examination || *< domiciliaire, domiciliary visit, house-search II droit de *, m. (mar.) right of search || aller en -, to go visiting || faire -, to pay a visit II faire la -v des caves, to search the cellars || rendre * a. qn,, to make a call upon one || rendre sa -w ^ qu., to return one a visit. visiter, mxita, v. a. to visit, to go to see (one) || to search, to inspect, to examine, to view, to explore. visitenr, vvxKWu/r, m. visitorjj seai'cher t| land-waiter. vison, mjcfi5i, m. (xool.) American marten, vison-visu, v%%6nv%Ku, ad. (fam.) opposite one another, visorixun, OTawJrwwn, m. (typ.) copy-holder, catch, visorium, jigger. visquenx, -aCf ■wtsfteS, a. vis- cous, siimy, sticky, clammy, glutinous. vissage, vts&xh, m. screwing. visser, v'Csa, v. a. to screw, to screw on || to screw down, to screw up ]| se *, to screw. visn, uwtii; de *, ad. with one's own eyes. visuel, -le, vvxMl, a. visual || horizon '", m. visual horizon, horizon bounded by the view. vital, -e, '^Kia.l, a. vital || es- sential I] principe ~, m. vital principle || -ement, ad. vitally II essentially. [vivify. vitaliser, intalixd, v. a. to vitalisme, vitalism, m. vital- ism, doctrine of the vitalists. vitaliste, vitdlist, m. vitalist, physician who accounts for the phenomena of life by referring them to a vital principle. vitality, vitalUa, f. vitality. vitchoura, vUshMrd, ra, fur- coat with the fur outside. vite, vit, a. swift, quick, fleet, speedy, rapid [| * comme le vent, as fleet as the wind [| «,, ad. quickly, speedily, fast || aller *, to go quickly || aller -^ en besogne, to be quick at work |] *! «! quick 1 make hasten [kidney-potato. vitelotte, vitldt, f. (agr.) Vitesse, vites, f. swiftness, speed, quickness, celerity, promptness, rapidity, nimble- ness II train de grande -, m. (c. d.f.) express train, express II train de petite ~, m. goods- train II a grande ~, at full speed II gagner qn. de ~, to outstrip, to outrun one. vitex, viteks, m. (hot.) vitex, chaste- tree. viticole, viiikol, a. pertaining to vine-culture. viticulteur , vit-ikulteur , m. viticulturist, vine-grower. viticulture, vittlalUur, f. viti- culture, vine-growing. vitonnieres, vUdmer, f. pi. (mar.) limber-holes, pi. vitrage, vUraxh, m. glazing || glass-windows, pi. || glass-par- tition, [church-window. vitrail, vitrdi, m. large vitre, vitr, f. pane of glass || vrindow II caaser les -s, (fig.) to speak one's mind. vitr6, -e, vUrd, a. glazed, done with glass || ^an.^ vitreous II Electricity -e, f. (phys.) vitreous, positive electricity || humenr -e, f. (an.) vitreous humour, body || porte -e, f. glass-door. vitrer, vitrd, v. a. to furnish with glass-windows || to glaze. vitrerie, vitrere, f. glazmg, glazier's work y glass-trade. vitrescibilitfi, vUrissMlitd, f, vitrescence. vitrescible^ vUresstbl, a. vitrescible, vitrifiable. vitreux,-se,i'i'(r^,a. (cliim., mi/n.) vitreous, glassy. vitrier, vitrm, m. glazier. vitrifiable, vttrifidbl, a. vitri- fiable. vitrification, vUriftkdstSTi, f. (phys.) vitrification. vitrifier, vUrifid, v. a. (phys.) to vitrificate, to vitrify [| se *-, to vitrify. vitrine, vKtrm, t. shop-win- dow || glass-case (in museums, etc.). vitiiol, viirxSl, m. (chim.) vitriol II * bletL, lead, nickel vitriol II * vert, green, iron vitriol. [lated, vitriolate. vitriol^,— e, «S»'to/^,a. vitrio- vitriolique,ui'(»*i^iifc,a. (chim.) vitriolic. vitriolisation, mtr^lvxdsXGrl, f. (chim.) vitriolisation. vitrioliser, vttr%5U%d,, v. a. (chim.) to vitriolise, to change into vitriol. vitrositE, viirSx^td, t. (phys.) vitreous quality. [like. vitulin, -e, vUul^, a. calf- vitup6rer, vititpdrd, v. a. to vituperate, to blame, to cen- sure. vivace, v^vds, a. long-lived, perennial || plantes -S, f. pi. perennials. vivacity, vzvdsUd, t. vivacity, vivaciousness, liveliness, brisk- ness, sprightliness || ardour, heat, mettle, vividness || quick- ness (of apprehension). vivandier,uiua^dia^m., -ere, f. sutler II female sutler || canteen-woman. vivant, vivdh, m. person liv- ing, alive II life, lifetime || bon- ~, jolly companion [| les -s et les morts, pi. the living and the dead, pi. || de son *>, in his lifetime, while he lived [| dn -w de son frere, when his brother was alive. vivant, -e, viv^, a. living, alive, quick || langue -e, f. living language || portrait *, m. living picture, portrait |j quartier ~, m. quarter full of life, bustling quarter (of a town). fvarium. vivarium, vwdrwm, m. vi- vivat, vwa, m. hurra, huzza || crier -*-, to cheer, to hurra. vivat ! invd, huiTa ! huzza ! vive, vzv, f. (ioh.) viver, weaver, sea-dragon. vive ! vw, long Uve ! hurra ! || qui «? (mil.) who goes there? 640 vive-la-joie — voir vive-la-joie, vwldxhwd, m. (fam.) jolly, merry companion. vivelle, vivel, f. darned patch II (wh.) saw-fish. viveur, vivGur, m,, — se, f- high, liver, free liver, man or woman, enjoying life. fpond. viviePt VMJia, m. pond, fish- vivifiant, -e, mmfxSh, a. vivi- fying, enlivening, quickening. vivification, vivif%kds'i6n, f. vivification, vivifying |[ revival. vivifier, vwifia, v. a. to vivify, to quicken, to revive || to enliven, to animate, to give new life (to). vivifique, vimftk, a. vivify- ing. \xooL) viviparous. vivipare, viviptr, a. (bot., vivisecter, vivtse/ctdj v. a. (med.) to vivisect. Tivisection f inmseksidn, t. vivisection. vivoter, mvotd, v. n. to live poorly, to live from band to mouth, to nib on, to make shift to live, just to make two ends meet. vivre, vivr, m. living, hoard, food II -s, pi. provisions, vic- tuals, pi. II hureau des -s, m. (mar., mil.) victualling-office || couper les -s h qn,, to cut off one's bread. vivre, vwr, v. n. irr. to live, to he living, to be alive, to exist II to subsist, to be main- tained II to behave, to lead a life II *, au jour le jour, - au jour la journ6e, to live from hand to mouth, to rub on || -*. de, to live upon || ^ de ses economies, to live upon one's savings || *. de son travail, to live by one's labour || «. en prince, to live like a prince || */ mal avec qn., to be on bad terms with one (| apprendre k *,, to learn manners || falre *, to maintain, to entertain, to feed Ij savoir *, to be a person of good manners. vivres-pain, vwrpvn, m. (mil.) bread-store. vivre s-viande, vivrvKS^, m. pi. (mil.) meat-store. vizir, in'X£r, m. vizier || grand *, Grand Vizier (in Turkey). vizirat, vwiXra, m. vizirate, viziership. vladika, vlddikd, m . Vladika, Montenegrin sovereign. vlan ! vld!h, slap 1 bang 1 vocahle, vokdbl, m. vocable, word, term, name. vocahulaire , vokdbuler, m. vocabulary, vocahuliste* vokdbulist, m, vocabuUst, author of a voca- bulary. vocal, -Bj vokdlj a. vocal, oral II musique -e, f. vocal music. YOcalisaMoJi, vdkdlixdsi6fi, f. (vnus.) vocalisation, exercice in singing, pitching of the voice. vocalise, vokalex, f. piece of music for exercising the voice. vocaliser, vokdlzxd, v. n. (mus.) to vocalise, to sing from notes. fcative case. vocatif, vokat^f, m. (gr.) vo- vocation, vdkasion, f. voca- tion, calling, call [] talent, na- tural gift. vociferateur,iJosi/araiewr,m. -trice, f. claraourer, brawler. vociferations , vosifdrasion, f.pl. vociferations, pi. (brawling. vociferer, vosifdrd, v. n. to vociferate, to brawl, to cry out. vceu, veU, m. vow, votive offering [| vow, solemn pro- mise II wish, desire || prayer || — X| pi. vows (religious cere- mony), pi. II faire ~ de jetner, to make a vow of abstinence || faire des -x pour qn., to offer up prayers for one. vogue, vog, f. vogue, fashion, credit, repute || (mar.) mo- mentum, way [| etre en *', to be in vogue, in fashion || met- tre en ~, to bring into vogue, into fashion. vogTie-avant , vogavSH, m. (mar.) stroke-oar. voguer, vogd, v. a. (m^r.) to row, to impel (a boat) by row- ing, to pull, to ride || vogue la galere ! come what may I come weal, come woe ! vogneur, vogeur, m. rower || swimming-apparatus. voici, vwasi, prp. see here, behold, look here, here is, here are, this is, these are (| en * l)ien d'une autre, this is still more singular || me -, here I am || le ~ qui vient, here he comes || Monsieur que *, this gentleman || ^ venir le printemps, spring is coming. voie, vwd, f. way, road, track, trace, path || means || gauge, breadth (between the wheels of carriages) [j (c. d. f.) gauge, width (of a railway-bed), per- manent way, four-foot way || (in hunting) track (of deer) || (chim.) process [| (mar.) leak II conveyance , means of con- veyance [| cart-load || two pails (of water) || -s d'accommode- ment, pi. conciliation, means of settlement |j *, de bois, load of wood || -s de droit, pi. due course of law |{ « de garage, d'6vitement, (cd.f.) shun ting-line, siding I| -s et moyens, pi. ways and means || - lerr^e, railway, railroad jj ~ permanente, (c d. f.) per- manent way II superstructure || faire nne * d'eau, (mar.) to spring a leak || mettre but la *, to put in the right path || en venir aux -s de fait, to come to blows, to use violence. voill;, vwdld, prp. see there, behold, tbat is, those are, there is, there are [] comme vous *! what a strange figure you cut! 11 en ~ assez, that Is enough || le ~, there he is || les ~, there they are || *. qui va bien, that is going on well now || - tout, that is all. voile, vwdl, m. veil || cover, mask, disguise || (fig.) colour, show, pretence, cloak || * du palais, (an.) soft palate || jeter nn ~ Bur, to draw a veil over || prendre le *-, to take the veil (of a nun). voile, vwal, f. sail || vessel, ship, sail || k pleines -s, under full sail II d§ployer les -s, to unfurl a sail || faire *-, to sail || forcer de -s, to crowd sails || mettre k la «, to set sail. voil6, -e, vwdld, a. (mar.) provided with sails, rigged || religieuse -e, f. veiled hun II voix -e, f. (fig.) clouded voice. voiler, vwdld, v. a. to veil, to cover II to cloak, to hide, to colour, to conceal, to blind, to disguise || se '», to wear a veil. voilerie, vwalre, f. (mar.) sail-making || sail-loft, sail- yard. voilette, vwdlet, f. small veil JI (mar.) small lateen sail. voilier, vwdlm, m. (mar.) sail-maker || sailer, sailer-ship || bon •», fast sailer. voilure, vwdlur, f. (mar.) set of sails II trim of the sails. voir, vwdr, v. a. irr. to see, to behold, to look (at) |1 to per- ■ ceive, to discern, to observe, to consider || to mind || to be sensible (of), to penetrate (into) II to be on visiting terms (with), to frequent the socaety (of) j| « le jour, (poet.) to he born || faire -», to let see, to show jj faire ~ du pays k qn,, to lead one a dance || il ne voit per- sonne, he sees no company || --, V. n. to see, to have one's sight [| to look out, to inspect || to superintend || -« clair, to see clearly || * en songe, to see ia voire — voltairien 641 a dream || ue « goutte, not to see a bit, not to see in the least II voyona! let us see! cornel [| se '*'t to visit one an- other II to look upon oneself II se falre «, to show oneself. voire, vw&r, ad. (fam.) eYen, nay. voirle, vw&re, t. public road, high -way || commission of public ways || flaying-place. voir-venir, vw&rven^r, m. wait, waiting. Toisin, vwdx^, m., — e, f. neighbour || etre -8, to be next- door neighbours. voIbIil, -b, vw&x^, a. neigh- bouring, bordering, adjacent, next II next-door || gtre ~ de la mine, to be next door to ruin, to being ruined. voisinag^e , vw&xmdxh, m. neighbourhood, vicinity, proxi- mity II neighbours, pi. || 0ur.J venue. voisiner, vwa-xmd, v. n. to visit one's neighbours || to be neighbourly. Yoitnxage , vwaturdxh, m. carts , vans , pi., conveying (goods) in cars. voitore, vwatur, t. carriage, coach II conveyance, vehicle || fare, load || « & deux cheranx, coach and pair || ^ de loua^e, job-coach |j * de place, cab, hackney-coach || « de remise, livery-coach||*-panier, basket- carriage [| lettre de *, f. way- bill, bill of freight I| place de -s, cab-stand || aller en. '«, to ride in a carriage. Toitorer, vwdturd, v. a. to carry, to cart, to convey, to transport. voitorette. vwdturet, f. single-seated auto-car. voitarier, vwdtund, m. car- rier, waggongjr, driver. voitunnf vwaiwnn, m. driver and owner of a carriage |j car- riage driven by the owner. voix, vwd, f. voice, cry || vote, suffrage II opinion, judgment || - de tete, (mus.J falsetto || a hante «', loudly, aloud |) a rnnanimitd des >«', without a dissentient voice || de vive *, by word of mouth || aller aux *., to put to the vote || douner 8a •«', to give one's vote. vol, vol, m. robbery, theft, robbing, larceny [| stolen goods, pi. II « de grand chemin, highway robbery I| « de unit avec effiraction dans une maiaon habitee, burglary. vol, vdl, m. flight, soaring, flying II ii • d'oisean, as the French and English, crow flies (| prendre aon *, to pursue one's own career. Volal)le| vSldbl, a. liable to be stolen. volage, vSldxh, a. flckle, in- constant, unsteady, volatile, changeable |I (mar.) crank. volaille, vdldiye, f. fowls, pi., poultry II marcnand de *, m. poulterer. volailler, vSlmyd, m. poul- terer II poultry-yard. volant, v5ldai, m. shuttle- cock II flounce (of a dress) || sail (of a wind-mill) || fly (of a mill, of a roasting-jack) || (Uch.) fly-wheel ||jouer au *', to play at battledore and shuttle-cock. volant, -e, voldH, a. flying, winged || volatile || loose (of paper) || (mar.) travelling || camp *«, m. (mil.) flying camp II fuaee -e, f. sky-rocket || pont ~, m. flying-bridge. volsii'pnkfVdldpuk, m. volapuk. volatil, -e, voldtU, a. airy, light II (chim.) volatile. volatile, voldVil, m. winged creature. volatile, vdldtU, a. winged. volatilisable, vdldtUixabt, a. (chim.} volatilisable. volatilis ationj-wffiaiiZ&asi^, f. (chim.) volatilisation. volatillaer, vSldtUixd, v. a. (chim.) to volatilise || se -», to volatilise, to become volatile. volatility, voldtilitdj f . (chim.) volatility, volatileness. volatillej vdldtiye, f. (fam.) poultry. vol-an-vent, vdlovi^, m. (cuHn.J vol-au-vent , puff- paste. volcan, volkdjl, m. (geol.J volcano || danser snr un *, (fig.) to dance on, over a vol- cano, [canic. volcaniqne, volkamhj a. vol- volcaniBd, -% vdlkdrwUl, a. vulcanised. volcaniser^ voUcdnixd, v. a. (fig.) to vulcanise. volcaniame, vdlkdmsmj m. vulcanism. vole, vol, f. vole, slam (at cards) |1 faire la *, to win the vole, to make a slam. vol6e, void, f. flight (of birds) || covey , bevey , flock , brood, company || rank, quality || (mil.) volley (of guns) |I (m^r.) broadside || peal (of bells) || shower (of blows) || swing-tree (of a coach) || haute*, feshion- able world || « de coups de biton, volley of blows with a stick [I k la *, rashly, hastily, inconsiderately || flying, in the air II semer a la *, to sow by hand I| sonner & tonte *, to ring a full peal || tirer ^ toute m,f to fire at random. voler, void, v. a. to steal, to rob, to plunder || U ne Ta pas V0l6, he richly deserved it, it serves him quite right. voler, vdld, v. n. to fly, to fly about, to soar, to be upon the wing, to take wing || * au se- COurs, (fig.) to fly to one's as- sistance II « en Iclats, to fly into pieces. fthief. volereau, vdlro, m. awkward volerie, vSlre, t. robbery, theft, pilfering. volet, vSle, m. shutter [] dove- cot II (mar.) small sea-com- pass 11 (bot.J water-lily |1 trifi aur le *, (fam.) culled with great care [| picked. voleter, voltd, v. n. to flutter, to flicker. volette, v5let, f. small hurdle I| -B, pi. fringe Jof a fly-net). voleur, volevr, m., -se, f. thief, robber || crier au *-, to cry out " stop thief I " || au *! thieves! stop thief I voliere, vdlier, f. aviary |I pigeon-cot || large bird-cage. volige, volixh, t. (tech.) batten, thin deal. flont§. volition^ vdltswn, f. V. vo- VOlontaire, vdlonter, m. vo- lunteer 11 -*, d*un an, (mil.) young manofthe upper classes, who at his own cost serves one year in the array. volontaire, vdlonUr, a. vo- luntary , spontaneous || ob- stinate, wilful, heady |j -ment, ad. voluntarily, spontaneously. volontariat, vdldntdrm, m. (mar.) volunteering, voluntary service || position of a vo- lunteer. volonte, vdlontd, f. will || -s, pi. whims, fancies, caprices, pi. II bonne «, good-will, will- ingness II demieres -s, last will and testament || mau- vaise -«, ill-will, unwilling- ness II a '<', at will, at pleasure II de bonne * , willingly, heartily. volontiers, vol6ntm, ad. will- ingly , cheerfully , readily, gladly, easily, with pleasure. volt, volt, m. (Si.) volt, unit of electromotive power. voltal'que, vdltaik, a. (el.) voltaic II pile -*-, m. voltaic pile. voltaJLsme, voltdism, m. (el.) voltaism. vol tairianisme,t;oiieriani5m, m. Voltairism. voltauien, vdlt^rmi, m. be- liever, partisan in Voltaire's philosophy. 41 642 voltairien — voyeiir voltairien, -ne, vSltervmj a. Voltairian. voltametre , vSltamUr, m. V. voltmetre. volte, volt, i. volt (in fencing, of horses). volte-face, voltfds, f. turn- ing of the face || fairs , (inil.) to face about || to turn one's back. Tolter, volta, v. n. to make a Tolt, to Bhift one's place (in fencing). voltige, voliixh, f . Black-rope |] dancing on the slack-rope || tumbling || vaulting (of horses). voltlgeant, -e, vdltixfiSrlj a. fluttering, flickering. Toltigement, voltixhrnSri,, m. flutter II tumbling || vaulting (on a slack -rope). voltigeiir, voltixhMr, m. vaulter, tumbler || (mil.) vol- tigeur. Yoltmltre , voltm^irj m. (el.j voltwneter, instrument for measuring a voltaic current. volubile, voluMl, a. (bot.) vo- lubile, volubilate. volubilis, volubilis, f. (bot.) convolvulus, bind-weed. volubility, volubilitd, f. vo- lubility, fluency. volue, 'ooiit; f. weft-spool. volume, volum, m. volume [| bulk, size, mass, compass. voiumineux, -se, volwmne^, a. voluminous, bulky, con- siderable, large. volupt^, voluptd, f. volup- tuousness, sensual pleasure. voluptuaire , voluptuer, a. (jur.) spent on ornamental re- pairs. voluptueux , voluptu&U, m. voluptuary, sensualist. voluptueux, -se, vSluptvMt a. voluptuous , libidinous, sensual, luxurious || -sement, ad. voluptuously. volute, volut, f. (arch.) volute, scroll II (bot.) volva || voluta (of shells). voluter, voluta, v. a. to wind (silk-threads) || (arch.) to make volutes. volva, volvd, volve, volv, f. (bot.) volva, wrapper. volvulus, ^Jo^fw^MS, m. (med.) ileus, iliac passion. [vomer. vomer, vomer, m. (an.) os vomique, vomik, f. (med.) vomica. vomique, varmk, a. (bot.) vomic II noix ~, f. vomic-nut, nux-vomica. vomiquier, "yomi/cm, m. (bot.) nux-voiuiea tree. vomir, voTmr, v. a. to vomit, to bring up, to disgorge, to belch, to spew |! * des injures, (fig.) to vomit out, spit out abuse || *, v. n. to vomit || faire des efforts pour *, to retch. vomissementjVomismfiw, m. vomiting. vomitif, vomitKf, m. (mSd.) vomit, vomitory, emetic. vomitif, -ve, vomJiitf, a. (bot, med.) vomitive. vomitoire, vdmitwdr, m. (med.) emetic II vomitory (large doors of the Koman theatres in antiquity). vomito negro, vomito tidgro, m. (med.) yellow fever. vomiturition , voTmturisimt, f. ^-medjvomiturition, retching. vorace, vdrds, a. voracious, gluttonous, ravenous || — ment, ad. with voracity, ravenously. voracity, ■vorasiita, f. voracity, voraciousness, gluttony, greedi- ness, ravenousness. vos,uo,pr. (pl.ofvotre)your. VOtant, vot^, m. voter. votant, -e, votd^, a. voting, that has a vote. votation, votaswn, f. voting. vote, vot, m. vote, voice, suf- frage II double ~, double vote II * a, main lev6e, vote by show of himds II ~ par assis etleve, vote given by rising in one's seat. voter, vota,, v. a. to vote || - une loi, to vote a law || *, v. n. to vote, to give one's vote. votif, -ve, votif, a. votive, votary. votre, v5tr, pr. your jj *. ser- viteur, your servant. v6tre, voir, m. your own, yours [I les -s, pi. your rela- tions, your friends, etc., pi. [| je suis un des -s, I am one of your party || vous avez fait des -s, you have been playing pranks. _ fles -B, yours. v6tre, votr, pr.; le *., la -, vouer, vood, v. a. to vow, to devote, to dedicate, to con- secrate II se *, to devote oneself. vouge, vQxh, f. (in hunting) boar-spear. vouloir, voolwdr, m. will || pleasurfe || design, intent || bon *, good-will II mauvais *, ill- will. vouloir, voolwdr, v. a. irr. to will, to be willing, to wish, to be pleased || to intend (| to re- quire II to want II to consent, to grant, to admit I| en * i qc. to have a longing for a thing [| en -^ a qn., to bear one ill-will, to have a grudge against one || que Youlez-vous? what do you want? |1 qu'est-ce que cela veut dire ? what does it mean? || veuillez me dire, please to tell me || Dieu le veuille ! God gtant it ! || ce que femme veut, Sieu le veut, a woman must have her way || je le veux bien, I consent to it || je vous veux dublen, I am your weii-wisher |I il ne salt ce qu'il veut, he does not know his own mind. vous, voo, pr. you, ye \\ c'est «, it is you II de * a moi, be- tween you and me. vpusseau, v^so, voussoir, v^swdr, m. (arch.) voussoir, arch-stone. voussure, vdosur, f, (arch.) arch or bending of a vault. volite, vot, f. (arch.) vault, arch 11 * d'arete, groined vault II * du ciel, (fy.) canopy of heaven || * de d6cliarge, re- lieving vault II * imparfaite, diminished arch || *. oblique, skew arch f| ^ surbaissee, sur- based vault || clef de "», f. crown of an arch |) (fig.) key- stone, main point. V0'lt6, -e, voia, a. vaulted, crooked || round-shouldered. VO'fl.ter, votd, v. a. to vault, to arch || ~ un fer a cheval, to hollow a horseshoe || se ~, to stoop, to crook || to grow round-shouldered. vouvoyer, voovwdyd, v. a. to address one by the pronoim "you". voyage, vwdydxh, m. voyage, journey, travel, trip, tour, ex- cursion II (mar.) produce of a sea-voyage \\ « d'aUer, (mar.) outward voyage || * de long cours, (mar.) long voyage || « de retour, return-voyage || « par mer, voyage || * par terre, journey || etre en *, to be upon a journey, to be abroad || faire un --, to take a journey. voyager, vwdydxhd, v. n. to travel, to voyage, to journey, to go a journey. voyageur, vwdydxhMr, m. traveller || passenger. voyageur, -se, vwdyaxkmr, a. travelling || commis «, m. commercial traveller j| oiseau *, m. migratory bird || train *, m. (c. d. f.) passenger-train. voyant, vwdySm, m., -e, f- clairvoyant || clairvoyante. voyant, -e, vwa/yS/H, a. see- ing, who is not blind || gaudy, showy (of colours). voyelle, vwdyel, f . (gr.) vowel. voyer, vwdya, m. surveyor (of roads and highways). voyeur, vwdymir, m. (thedt.) hole or opening made in the curtain for obserTing the body of the house. voyon, miWypi, m. black- guard boy, dirty street-boy, young loafer, etreet-aiab. voyoucratie, vwmj66krase, f. mobocracy, ochlocracy, voyvode, v5ivod, m. waiwode. vracwaA, m. (mar.) disorder II en ~, pell mell || charger en A«, to lade in bulk, vrai, vre, m. the truth || (fam.) regular brick || S, dire -, k vrai ~, to speak the truth II au -, in truth, truly || cela sort da ~, that is not keeping to the truth. vrai, -e, vri, a. true, real, genuine, sincere, right, serious II regular, arrant |l fit, proper || ~ coqnin, m, arrant knave || '~ savant, m. thorough scholar II «, ad. in truth, truly, really, sincerely || -ment, ad. truly, indeed || verily, in truth || for- sooth I vraisemlilable, vrisSrlblabl, m. likelihood, probability. vraasemblaWe, vrhStlbldbl, a. likely, probably || -ment, ad. likely, probably. vraisemblance, vresS^blSrls, f. likelihood, probability. Yn0.e,vriy6, f. gimlet, wimble, piercer, drill, borer || -s, pi. (bot.) daspers, tendrils, pi. vriller, vriya, v. a. to bore || «, v. n. to ascend spirally. vrillerie, vr%ere, f. gimlet- making. vrillette, vriyet, f. (xool) death-watch (beetle). vrilUer, vnyia,-m. gimlet- maker. Iwimble. vrillon, wKySfl, m. small vn. vuj prp. seeing, consider- ing (l ~ que, considering that || ~ son ^e, considering his age. vue, vu, f. sight, eyesight || eyes, pi. || view, prospect || light, window II survey, inspection || aim, design llplan k ~ d'oiseau, m. bird's-eye view || i, ~, (ixm.) at sight II & ~ de nez, nearly, about II a ~ d'ceil, visibly, by the eye || a ~ de pays, at a guess, measuring by the eye || ilinit jonrs de ~, (com.) eight days after sight || i, perte de ~, as far as one can see, at random II dans la ^,elkdrd%b,f.'pl. Leeward and Windwai'd Is- lands, pi, [man. Caramanie,_Hramawe,f, Ker- Carelie, Icdrale, f. Carelia. Carie, kdre, f. Caria. carien, -ne, kdrhn, a, Carian. Carinthxe,A;on«ie,f.Carintbia. Camate, kdrndt, m. Carnatlc. Camiole, kdrntol, f. Carniola. Caroline, kardlm, f. Carolina. Carolines; lies ~, el kdrdlm, f. pi. Caroline Islands, pi. Carpathes; IKtonts *, mSH kdrpdt, m. pi. Carpathian Motmtains, pi. Cartbagdne , Jcdrtdxlwn, f. Carthagena. cartha^nois, -ej kdrtdxhi- nwd, a. Cartbaginmn. Caspienne fmer *), (mhrj kas^ pUn, f. Caspian Sea. castillan, -e, kasttyG^, a. Castilian. Castille, kdstiye, f. Castile. Catalan, -e, kdtdlS^, a. Cata- lonian. ponia. Catalogue, kdtdld^rle, f. Cata- Catane, Mtdn, f. Catania. Cat6gat, Icdtd^d, m. Cattegat. Caucase, kokax, m. Caucasus, Cfilesyrie, sdidsire, t. Ccele- syria. [beria. Celtib6rle, seltzbdre, f. Celti- celtlberien, -ne, selHbdrun, a. Celtiberian. [Ionia. Cephalonie, sdfdlone, f.Cepba- Cerdagne, scrdd§n&, f. Cer- dagna. Cesar6e, sdxard, f. Cesarea. Ceylan, sH^, f, Ceylon. Chalcedoine, kalsddwdn, f. Chalcedonia. Chald§e, kdldd, f. Chaldpa, cbald^en, -ne, kdldazn, a. Chaldean. [Champaign. Champagne , sMrlpa^ne , f . Chanaan; pays de *, pdi dd kdnddn, m. Canaan. Chaonie, kdone, f. Chaonia. Charybde, kdribd, m. Char- ■ ybdis, [nea. Ch§ron6e, kdrond, f. Chsero- Chine^ shw, f, China, chinois, — e, shmwd, a. Chinese. Christopbe; Saint-w, s'm- kristof, ni, St. Kitts. Cbypre, shtpr, f. Cyprus. Cilicie, sUise, f, Cilicia. cilicien, -ne, sUxsiiiH, ». Ci- iician. [pi. Cimbres, svnbr, m. pi. Cimbri, Circassie, sirkdse, f. Circassia. circassien, — ne, sirkdsuTi, a. Circassian. [Cochin-china. Cocbinchine, kdshmskin, f. cochin chinois, -e, kdsh^ishi- nwd, a. Cochin-chin ese. Goi'mbre, k&vfibr, m. Coimbra. Colcbide, kdlshed, f. Colchis, 648 IToins g^ographiques. — Cologne — germain Cologne, kold^rli, m. Cologne. Colombie,/cofon&e, f. Columbia. Colonnes d'Hercnle , kdldn derkul, f. pi. Hercules' Pillars, pi. Compostelle, k^postel, f. Compostella. fpenhagen. Copenhagnej kopenhag, f. Co- Cordillfires, kordiy&r, i. pi. Cordilleras, pi. Cordoue, fedrdc^S, f. Cordova. Coree, /«»■», f. Corea. Corfou, h^f^, m, Corfu. Corlntne, kdnnt, f . Corinth. corinthlen, -ne, kdr%nti%n, a. Corinthian. Comonailles, kdmdodvyi. t. Cornwall || polnte de -*', f. Land's End. Corogne, kdrd^nS, i. Corunna. Corse, fcors, f. Corsica. corse, korSt a. Corsican. Cosaque, MxaA, m. Cossaclc. C6te d'Or, kot dor, t. the Gold Coast An Africa). Conrlande, JcddrlSM, f. Cour- land. Cracovie, krdkove, f. Cracow. CrSmonais, kramom, m., -e, f. Cremonese. Cr^mone, kramon, f. Cremona. Crete, krStj f. Crete. crStoiS, -e, krcUwa, a. Cretan. Crim^e, krvmd, t. Crimea, create, krodt, a. Croatian. Croatie, krdase, f. Croatia. crotoniate, krdionxdt, a. Cro- tonian. Cumes, kvm, f. Curase. Curasao, kurdso, m. Curacoa. cypriot, -e, siprio, a. Cyprian. CyrSnaJLquejS^ranaiftjf. Cyre- naica. Cythfere, siter, f. Cythera. dace, das, a. Dacian. !Dacie, ddse, t Dacia. Balecarlle, ddldlcarle, f. Dale- carlia. [a. Dalecarlian. dalecarlien, -ne, dalalca/rlwfi, dalniate,rfa/niai,a. Dalmatian Balmatie, ddlmate,f.'Da\ma.tia,. Bamas, damas,Tii. Damascus. Damiettejrfflwiiei.f. Damietta. Danemarck , danmdrk, m. Denmark. Danois,danw;a,m., -e,f.Dane. danois, — e, dajiwd, a. Danish. Dardanelles; les ~, ^ dar- ddnel, f. pi. Dardanelles, pi. j| ddtroit des *, datrwa de dar- danel, m. Hellespont. Dardanie, d&rdhm, f. Dar- datiia. [Dardanian. dardanien, -ne, dardan'i/m, a. Barien, ddri^, m. Darien. Baunie, d(me, f. Dauoia. daunien, -ne, domm, a. Dau- nian. fpbiny. Dauphin^, dofxm, m, Dau- Bavis ; d§troit de *, dairwd de dm%8, m. Davis' Strait. BScan, ddkmi, m. Deccan. Behly, del% m. Delly. Belpnes, delf, m. Belphoe, Delphi. fmarara. Demarari, dem&rdrK, m. De- Bomingue; Saint--', sirndd- Tmng, m. St. Domingo. Bominique, dmavmk, i. Dominica. Boride, d&r%d, f. Doris. donen, -ne, d&rvin, a. Dorian. Bouvres, dovr, m. Dover. Bresde, dresd, f. Bresden. Bunkerque, dunk&rk, m. Dun- kirk. Ebre, ^iv; m. Ebro. Echatane,eA;6o^K^£Ecbatana. Eclnse, dklux, f. Sluys. Ecosse, dkoSf t. Scotland. ecossais, -e, dkose, a. Scotch. E dJJxiboMXgfddiMbdor, m.Edin- burgh. Egypte, dxMpt, f._ Egypt. Igyptien, -ne, a%hipsi%n, a. Elbe, hlb, f. Elba. [Egyptian. 616en, -ne, dXWin, a. Elean. Elide, o^H f- EUs. E 1 8 en enTjeZsenewrjm .Elsinore . Emathle, dmdte, f. j^mathia. Eolie, dole, f. Eolia, eolien, -ne, doli'm, a. Eolian. Eph^se, dfex, f. Ephesus. £ph.^sien, -ne, dfdx'iM, a. Epbesian. [rus. Epidanre, dpidor, ra . Epidau- 6pidanrien, -ne, dpiddrvm, a. Epidaurean. Epire, dp&r, m. Epirus. [dor. Equateur, dkwdi^r, m. Ecua- Escaut, esko, m. Sheld. Esclaves ; C6te des *, k^t dex eskldv, f. Slave Coast, esclavon, -ne, eskldv6ri, a. Sclavonian. [vonia. E sclavonie, esA;iavone, f. Scla- Espagne, espo^Tie, f. Spain. Espagnol, espd^l, in., -e,f. Spaniard. [Spanish, espagnol, — e, espagnol, a. Estremadnre, estrimddur, i. Estremadura. Etats-Unis, dtdxum, m. pi. United States, pi. Ethiople, dtwpe, f. Ethiopia. ethiopien, -ne, dtiopii^, a. Ethiopian. Etolie, dtdle, f. Etolia. Etrurie, dtrure, f. Etruria. etrusqne, atrusk, a. Etrurian. Eub6e, e^bd, f. Euboea. eubeen, -ne, eUbal^, a. Eu- bcean. Eupbrate.e^i/raijm .Euphrates. Enripe, eunp, m. Euripus. Europe, c^op, f. Europe. europ^en, -ne, ^-opdl^, n. European, Fer ; lie de «, eldefhr, f. Ferro. Femambouc, fhrmmb^k, m. Pernambuco. Perrare, ferar, f. Ferrara. Figuieres, fig^T, f. Pigueras. Finistere ; Cap ~, kap ftmsUr, m.Land's End (in England) [| Cape Finisterra (in Spain), finlandais, -e, f^lSriM, a. Finlander. Finlande^ fmlSM, f. Finland. Fionie, fi^n3, f. Fionia, Fyen. Flamand, floimwfl, m. Fleming. fiamand , -e , fldmM , a, Flemish. Flandre, flS^r, f. Flanders. Flesslngue, flesing, m. Flush- ing. fFlorentino. Florentin,^or57ifMi, m., -e, f. Ploride, fm-U^. Florida. Fontarabie, fontdrabe, f . Font- arabia. [Forest. Foret-Noire./orenujSrjf. Black Formose, formox, f. Formosa. FranQais, frW^sh, m., -e, f. Frenchman || Frenchwoman. frangais, -e, frS^e, a. French. France, frdhs, f. France, Francfort, frdrlkfor, m . Frank- fort, fconia. Franconie, frS^kdm, f. Fran- Fribonrg,A'*&oor,m.Friburgh. Frionl, fridol, m. Friuli. Frise, frlx, f. Friesland. Frison, frexon, m., -ne, f. Frieslander. Frontignan, fr6nti§n^, m, Frontigniac Gabaon, gdbdon, m. Gibeon. Gades, gd4Us, m. Gades (Ca- Gaete, gdet, f. Gaeta. [diz). G-alatie, gdlase, f. Galatia. Galgola, gdlgoW., m. Gilgal. Galice, galls, f. Galicia. Galicie, gdlxse, f. Gallida. Galles, gdl; pays de *,;jai de gdl, m. Wales [| WonveUe *, noovelgalf f. New South Wales. gaJlois, -e, gdlwd, a. Welsh. G-ambie, gd/Hbl, f. Gambia, Gand, gS^, m. Ghent. Gange, gd^xh, m. Ganges. Gascogne, gdskd§ne, f. Gas- cony. gascon, -e, gdskS^, a. Gascon. Gaule, gol, f. Gaul. Grants; ChanssSe des «, shosa de xhaSri, f. Giant's Causeway (in Ireland). G6drosie, xhddrdxe, f. Mekran. G6nes, xhen, f. Genoa. Geneve, xhinev, f. Geneva. genevoisj -e, xkenvwd, a. Ge- nevese. g6nols, -e, xhdnwa,&. Genoese. G6orgi.e, xhddrxhe, f. Georgia. g§orgien, -ne, xhadrxhi'm, a. Georgian. [man. germain, -e, xhermzn^ a. Ger- IfomB g^ographiqnes. — Germanie — Lncanle 649 Germanie, xhkrmdne, t. Ger- man ia. Gessen, xfiesffn, m, Goshen. Gironne, %Mr^, f. Girona. glaciale ; mer ~, m&rglasidl, f. the Frozen Ocean. fcester. Glocester, glosester, m. GIou- i3ene8ne,gne3n, f. Gnesua. Golconde, gQlkSM, t. Gol- conda. Golfe. adfi/i m.; - d'AraWe, g5lfd&r&he, Gulf of Arabia [| ^ du Bengale, g6lf du WigaX, Gulf of Bengal ll^deBothnie, gSlfde bdtrie, Gulf of Bothnia [| « de I^lande, gdlf d& fm- IWfld, Gulf of Finland || « de 'Lh^d.nttigSlfdeUupS^t, Gulf ofLepanto || « du Mexique, g5if du meksek, Gulf of Mexico II * de lPexse,gSlfd&p&rs, Gulf of Persia || * de Tenise, gSlf di vertex, Gulf of Venice. Gothj go, m. Goth. Gothenborg , gdtmbdr, m. Gottenburg, Gothenburg. Gothie, gotdf f. Gothland, Gothia. ftingen. Gottingue, g5ti^, f. Got- Graines; C6te des •«, kdt d^ qrhn, f. Grain Coast, feus. (j-ranique, grfimk, m. Grani- g^ec, -que, g^^h, a. Greek, Grecian. Gr&ce, grhs, f. Greece. Grenade, grm&d, f. Granada. Groenland, grSmlMd, m. Greenland. Gro^nldkJidBiSsgrdMGM&j m., -e, f. Greeulander. Groningue, i^iSn^j f. Gron- ingen. fdaloupe. QnB,de\Qupe,gwaddl6op, f . Gua- Gueldre, gUdr, f. Guelders. Giiin^e, gma, f. Guinea. Gnyane, gvndn, f. Guiana. Hainaut, hbno, m. Hainauli. Halicamasse, halikarnds, t. Halicarnassus. [burgh. Hambonrg, hS^bddr, m. Ham- Hamboorgeois, hSribddrxhim, ID., -e, f. Hambiu'gher. Hanovrej handvr, m. Hanover. banoTrien, -ne, hdndvmn, a. HanoTerian. [Havannab. Havane; la -», la havm, t Have; la *, la M, f. Hague. Hdbre. hebr, m. Hebru3. hSbraJfqTie, dbraik, a. Hebrew. H6bridea, dbred, f. pi. He- brides, pi. H^ldne ; Sainte-'*', smtdl^rij f. Saint Helena. _ Helv^tie, elvdse, f. Helvetia. helvfitien, -ne, elvdsim, a. Helvetian. 'S^Ta.cl^ethdrdkla, f. Heraclea. Hercnlannm, herkulmdm, m. Herculaneum. I Hespdrie, espdre, f, Hesperia. hesp6rien, -ne, espoH^, a. Hespeiian. hessois, -e, }ie8wd,a.. Hessian. Hibernie, hib&me, f. Hibernia. hibernien, -ne, h'^bern^^, a. Hibernian. HindoUBtan, iriddost^, m. HindoBtan, Hindoostan. Hircanie, irkdm, f. Hircania. hircanien, -ne, irkdmm, a, Hircanian. HoUandais , hdlS^d^ , m., ~e, f. Dutchman I| Dutch- woman. [Dutch. hollandals, -e, hdlmd&, a, Hollande, hSlSM, f. Holland. Hongrie, hSrigre, f. Hungary. hongrois, -e, hS^rwd, a. Huugai'ian. Hydaspej iddsp, m. Hydaspes (Jeloum). IbSrie, ^re, f. Iberia, frian. ib^rien, — ne, ibd/rS^j a. Ibe- Idum^e, idwnd, f. Idumea. idumSen, -ne, viwmdISi, a. Idumean. I6na, land, m. Jena. Iliott, Ui6n, m. Blum (Troy). illinois, -e,t^inwa, a. niinese. Illyrie, Uire, f. Illyricum, illyrien, -ne, ilimn, a. Illy- Inde, iiid, f. India. [rian. Indes, ^d, f. pi. Indies, pi. || « occidentales, ^nd xdksid^- tdl. West Indies || * orien- tales, {^ fidriMtal, East Indies. indien, -ne, f^u^, a. Indian. IndoBtan, tnddstSh, m. Hin- doostau. Ingrle, ^re, f. Ingrla. lonie, "iSm, f. Ionia. ionieu, %dnvm, a. Ionian || lies -nes, f- pi- the Ionian isles, pi. Irlandais, irldM^, m., -e, f. Irishman [| Irishwoman, irlandais,— e, "irlaTldlja. Irish. Irlande, KrlSkd, t. Ireland. Islande, tsldrld, i. Iceland. Isle-de-France, eldefrS^s, f. Isle of France. Istrie, istre, f. Istria. istrien, -ne, tsimn, a. Istrian. Italie, itale, f. Italy. italien, -ne, itdhtn, a. Italian. ithacien, -ne, itdsz^, a. Itha- Itiiaque, ^tdk, f. Ithaca, [can. Jama]i!que,»/iawiaiife,f. Jamaica. Japon, xlidp6ji, m. Japan, japonn^ds, — e, %hdpdnh, a. Japanese. [vanese. javanais, -e, xhdvdnh, a. Ja- Jaxarte, xkdksdrt^m. Jaxartes, Jdrasalem, xhdruxdlem, m. Jerusalem. Jourdain, xhdord'^, m . Jordan. Jud^e, xhudd, i, Judoa. Konigsberg, ^ Konigsbergh. [p|, KpurileB, ^orU, f. pi. Kuriles, Krapachs ; Monts *, monkra- pdk, m. pi. Carpathian Moun- tains, pi. Iiac^d^mone, Idsddamonj f. Lacedemon. lac§d6monien, -ne, lasadd- monun, a. Lacedemonian. Laconie, lakdtie, f. Laconia. laconien, -ne, lalcdmm, a, Laconian. Lagenie, Idxhdm, f. Lagenia. Lampsaque, IShpsdk, m. Lampsacus. [caster. Lancastre, IS^Msir, m. Lan- Laodic6e, laodisd, L Laodicca. laodlc^en, -ne, IMdUdM, a. Laodicean. [pi, Lapithes.^nif, m.pl. Lapithae, Lapon, IdpS^, m., -ne, f*, Lapplander. Laponie, Idpdrie, f. Lappland. Laquedives ; lies "^i €l IdkdM, f. pi. Laccadives, pi. Larrons; lies des «, el dd IdrSTi, t. pi. Ladrone Islands, Mariana Islands, pi. Leipsi^, Icpsik, m, Leipsic, Leipzig. L6pante, IdpSrit, t. liepanto. lestrigon, -ne, lestrig^, a, Lestiigooian. [cosyria. Lencosyrie, leUkosire, f. Leu- levantin, -e, levShfrn, a. Le- vantine. Leyde, l^d, t. Leyden. Liban, Itb^, m. Libanus. Iiibumie, liburm, f. Libumia. libumien, -ne, liburmtri, a. Liburnian. Libye, libe, t. Libya. libyen, -ne, libun, a. Libyan. Liege, libxh, m. Li^ge. Iiignrie, ligure, f. Liguria. ligurien, — ne, li^umn, a. Li- Lule, lil, m. Lisle. (gurian. Limbourg, Imboor, m. Lim- burgh. Lisbonne, Itsbdn, f. Lisbon. Lithuanie, litudite, f. Lithua- nia. [Lithuanian. lithuanien, -e, lUudnnn, a. lilvadie, livade, f. Livadia. Itivonie, Uvotw, f. Livonia. liTonien, -ne, livonnn, a. Livouian. Liroume, livd6rn, f. Leghorn. Locride, lokred, f. Locris. locrien, -ne, lokrmi, a. Lo- crian. [hardy. Lombardie, ?o«'6a»'de, f. Lom- Londres, lovdr, m. London. Lorette, loret, f. Loretto. Lorraine, lorm, f. Lorraine. Louisiane, ld6ixzan, f. Loui- siana. Lucanie, lukam, f. Lucania. 650 ITotiis gSographiques. lucanien — Palus-lVtfiotldes lucanlen, -ne, IvMv/mt, a. Lucanian. Lucayes, luH, i. pi. Bahama Islands, pi. Lucie; Saiute-«> smtlusej f. St. Lucia. Lucques, liik, f. Lucca. IncquoiSj -e, lukwd, a. Luc- cese. Lusace, luxas^ t. Lusatia. Lusitanie, luxitane, t. Lusi- tania. [Luxemburgh. LTLxemboiirg, luksS7lbd6r, m. Lycaonie, l^Mom, f. Lycaonia. lycaonieu, -ue, VfMonmt, a. Lycaonian. Lycie, Vise, f. Lycia. lycien, -ne, Usvm, a. Lycian. Lydie, lid^, f. Lydia. ^dien, -^e, lid%%n, a. Lydian. Lyon, Vton, m. Lyons. Macedoine, Timsadwm, f. Macedonia, [a. Macedonian. mac^donien,— ne, fimsddonvm, Madura, mdder, t. Madeira. Magdeboiirg, mdgdebddr, m. Magdebiirgh. Hagellau; Detroit de •«', ddtrwd 0,6 fnaxhelSrl , m. Straits of Magellan, pi. Mal'ssonr, maisor, m. Mysore. MaiorqTie,wia«/io*'A;, f.Maiorea, Majorca, malais, -e, mdle, u. Malay. Malines, malm, f. Mechlin. Malte^ malt, f. Malta, maltais, -e, m.alte, a. Maltese. Mantoue, mS^tdo, f. Mantua. Marattes, mdrat, m. pi. Mah- rattns, pi. JH&rdBB, mdrd, m.pl. Mardi, pi. Marguerite, mdrgent, f. Mar- garita. Mariannes ; lies ~, el yndrmn, i. pi. Mariana Islands, pi. Maroc, mdrdk, m. Marocco. Marquises ; lies ~, el mdrkex, f. pi. Marquesas, pi. Martinique, mdrtmikj f. Mar- tinique, ftricht. Mastrichtj mdstrik, m. Mses- Maure, nior, m. & f. Moor, maure, mor, a. moorish. Maurice ; lie *, el maris, f. Mauritius. fritania. Mauritanie, moritdne, f. Mau- Mayence, m,myGins, f. Maintz. Mecklembourg, meklmbdor, m. Mecklemburgh. Mecque; la *, la mek, f. Mecca. mede, med, a. Median. Medie, made, f. Media. Medine, mddm, f. Medina. Mediterran6e, mddUerdnd, f. Mediterranean. M6gare, magdr, f. Megara. m^garien, -ne, mdgdr^, a. Megarian. Mer, f.; ~ Eg^e. iner dxhd, ^gean sea |{ ^ Glaciale, fn&r gldsml, Frozen Ocean [| w icarienne, iner ikdrun, Ica- rian sea || ^ Morte, mer m^t, Dead Sea || «» IToire, mer nwdr. Black sea [| >^ Bouge, mer rd%h. Bed Sea || * Ver- meille, m&r vermetye, Gulf of California. M^sie, maxe, f. Hcesia. mesien, -ne, m^bxtvn, a. Mce- sian. [Mesopotamia. Mesopotamie, mdx6p6iams, f. Messin, messin, m., — e, f. citizen of Metz. Messine, m£sXn, f. Messina. messinien, -ne, mesmnrij a. Messioian. Metz, m&s,_m. Metz. Meuse, meux, f. Meuse, Maas. mexicain, msksik^, a. Mexi- can. Mexique, Tneksik, m. Mexico. Middlebourg, mtdlibdor, m. Middleburgh. Milan, mila^, m. Milan. milanais, -e, milane, a. Mila- nese, pesian. mU6sien^-ne,mi7a%Mn,a. Mi- Milet, vmle, m. Miletus. Mingrelie,m^^ra^^ f. Mingre- lia. Minorque, Tmndrk, f. Miuorca. Misnie mzsne, f. Misnia. mityl6nien, -ne, mitUdnwn, a. Mitylenian. Modgne, m^den, f. Modena. Mogol, mogol, m. Mogul. Moldavie, mdlddve, f. Mol- davia. Molosses, m^los, m. pi. Mo- lossi, pi. fluccas, pi. Moluques, moluk, f. pi. Mo- morave, m^dv, a. moravian. Moravie, m^ave, f. Moravia. Moree, m,ard, f. Morea. Morlaquie, mdrldl^, f. Mor- laquia. Moscou, moskoo, m. Moscow- MoscoviejWiosfciJyejf.Moscovy, moscovite, mdskdvU, a. Mus- covite. Murcie, m,urse, f. Murcia. Mycenes, niisen, f. Mycene. Mysie, miKc, f. Mysia. Naples, na^l, f. Naples. Napoli, napoli, m. Napoli || * de Romanie, napdlt de ro- Tfidne, Nauplia. napolitain, -e, rulpolii^, a. Neapolitan. Navigateurs ; Archip_el dee -, drshxpel de naufgdteur, m. Navigator's Islands, pi. H'eerlande,na»'^5^j f. Nether- lands, pi. Negrepont, negrepdn, m^ Ne- gropont, 13'eu'bourg, n&Hbdor, m. Neu- burgh. fNeufchatel, NenchSitel , nMshdtel, m. Neustrie, 'nMstrC} f. Neustria. Kicom^(ue, mkomade, f. Ni- comedia. Nicosie, nikox^, f . Nicosia. Ni^men, mdmen, m. Niemen. Nigritie, ntgntij t. Nigritia, Negroland. Nil, nU, m. Nile, Nimegue, mmeg, f . Nimeguen. Nlmes, nem,, f. Nisraes. Ninive, nvrnv, i. Niniveh. normand, -e, 'mrmS^, a. Nor- man, fmandy. Normandie, normS^dl, f. Nor- Norv^ge, norvexh, f. Norway. norvegien, -ne, ndrvaxhim, a. Norwegian. Nouvelle; *-Angleterre,noo- vela^leter, f. New-England |[ —-Ecosse,™wyeiaAw5, f. Nova- Scotia II ---Hollande, ndovel' holSM, f. New-Holland || *- Zemble, TimvelxS/hhl, f. Nova Zembla. Nubie, nuhe, f. Nubia. nubien,-ne, nitMm, a. Nubian. Numance, numcms, f. Nu- mantia. numantien, -ne, nuvnM.s%%nf &.. Numantian.. fmidas, pi. Numides, n-wrmd, m. pi. Nu- Numidie, mumMe, t. Numidia, Ocean, m.; * Atlantique, osa^ dtlSMik, Atlantic Ocean |] - Facifique, osda^pdsX^, Pacific Ocean. Oc^anle, osadm, f. Oceania, Oldembourg, 6ldiM}d6r, m, Oldemburgh. Olympe, dlmp, m. Olympus, Olympie, dlmpe, f. Olympia. Olyntne, 611^1, f. Olinthus. olynthien, -ne, dhntim, a. Olynthian. fthe Orkneys, pi. Orcades ; lies «, el orkdd, f. pi. Or^noque j !'«, Mrdndk, m. the Orinoco. fburgh. sn abruckjosnaftrwft, m .Osna- Osteude, ostSM, f. Ostend. Ostie, oste, f. Ostia. Ostrogoth, -e, Sstrogo, a. Ostrogoth. Otahiti, oidit% f. Otaheite. Otrante, otrS^t, t. Otranto. Ouessant, doesdjl, m. Ushant. Ourals ; monts -, tno^x oordl, m. pi. Uralian Chain. Pactole, ;paftioZ, m. Pactolus. padouan, -e, pdddoS^, a. Paduau. PadouejiJorfoS, f. Padua. Palerme, pdlerm, f. Palermo. Palmyre, pabmr, f. Palmyra. Palus-M6 otide s,i)ai«sjnooi6i, m. Palus-Meotis, iToina g^ographiqnes. — Pampelune — Spitzberg 651 PampelTine, pShplun, f. Para- peluna. [phylia. Pamph^lie, j3^/T/e; f. Pam- Pannoiiie,prtnon6;f.Pannonia. pannonien, -ne, p&ndm'i^, a. Panoonian. fPaphlagonia. Paphla^onie, pdfldgme, i. paphlagonien, -ne, pdfldgd- nim, a. Paphlagonian. 'Pa.poua.si&j papw&xe, f. Papua, Paris, pan, m, Paris. "Paxrae, pdrm, f. Parma. Parnasse, pamds, m. Par- nassus. parthe, ;jari, a. Parthian. raxfbiQjpdrte, f. Parthia. Pas-de -Calais, pddekdl&, m. Straits of Dover, pi. patagon, -e, p&tag^, a. Pa- tagonian. [gonia. Patagonie, patdgom, t. Pata- PavieLPCWJfl, f. Pavia. Pays-Basjiiai&^Z, m.pl.Nether- lands, pi. "B&loipon^sefPalSpSn&x, m. Pe- ](n>onnesus. pdlopoziSsieii, -ne, pdlopSna- xiin, a. Peloponnesian. Pensylvanie , pmsUvdm, f. Pensylvania. Pergaiiie;P8rpa?n,m .Pergamos. Perse, jw™, f- Persia, perse, pers, persan, -e, per- sS/h, a. Persian. Perside,i?6rsi(i,f. Persia, Pars, Fai'sistan. P6rou, pdrdo, m. Peru. P^rouse, ^a»'o», f. Perugia. p6ruvieu, -ne, pa/ruvWfi, a. Peruvian. fPetersburgh. Pfitersbourg, jaater3bd6r, m. Pharsale, farsal, f. Pharaalia. Phase, fax, f. Phasis. Ph^nicie, fdmse, f. Phenicia. ph^nicien, -ne, fdmsim, a. Phenician. fladelpiiia. Philadelpliie,/iiarfe7/e, f. Phi- Philippines ; lies *, Ufilipm, f. pi. Philippine Islands, pi. Phui8boTirg,/Tifs6dor, m. Phi- lipsburgh. [listine. ?hili8tin, -e, fiVisfwl, a. Phi- 'hocSe, fdsd, t. Phocea. phoc^en, -ne, fdsdin, a, Pho- cean. Phocide, fSsid,_t. Phoeis. Phrygie, frixhe, t Phrygia. phrygien, -ne, frixhi'iri, a. Phrygian. VicQiTdie, pikdrde, f. Picardy. Pictes, ;n^i^ m. pi. Picta, pi. Pi^mont, pidmon, m. Pied- mont. fPiedmontese. pidmontais, -e, pimi6ntl, a. Pinde, piTuL, m. Pindus. Pise, pex, f. Pisa. Plaisancej?^^x(2^s/.Placentia. Podolie, podole, f. Podolia. Poitiers, jwwtiiaj m. Poitiera. Pologne, pol6§7i6, f. Poland. Polonais. poWrt^, m., -e, f. Pole, Polander. polonais, -e, p6lon&, a. Polish, Fom^ranie, pormramj f, Po- merania. frelia. Poni6r61ie, piSmardle, t. Pome- Pontjpow m. Pontus. Pont-Euxin, pGfit^ks^, m. Pont-Euxine. Porto, iJo»'(o, m. Porto, Oporto. portugais,-e, ^dr%J, a. Por- tuguese, fgal. Portugal, Portugal, m. Portu- Ponille, pd&i/ye, i. Apulia. Presbourg, prSsh^f m. Pres- burgh. Propontide ; la *, Id prS- pdnted, f. Propontis. Provinces-Unie s , priSviHsiinX, f. pi. United Provinces, pi. PruBse,iw«s, f. Prussia, prussien, -ne, prushn, a. Prussian. [lemais. VtolQmaXde^ptoldmdm, f. Pto- Pultawa, pultS^d, f. Pultowa. Pyr§n6es, pvrand, f. pi. Py- renean Mountains, Pyrenees, pi. ragusain, -e, rdgm^jt, a. Ba- gusan. Raguse, rdgux, f. Bagusa. lBi3itisbomie,rdtisbdn, f.Batis- bon. llavenne, raven, f. Bavenna. Bhetie, rate, f. Rhetia. xh&tienf-iiefrdh%n, a.Bhetian. Rhin, rt^> m. Bhine. Rhodes, rod, ra. Bhodes. rhodien, -ne, rodi'fft, a. Bho- dian. Riph^es ; Monts *, mdH rifd, lu. pi. Kiphsei Mountains, pi. Rocheux; JVEonts -v, m^ roshSU, m. pi. Kocky Moun- tains, pi. Romagne, romd^rle, f. Bo- magna. romainj -e, romm, a. Boman. Roinanie,?'o»ia«e, f. Eomania. Rome, rom, f. Boma, Borne. Romilie, rdmdle, f. BomeUa. Rosette, rdxet, f. Rosetta. RoTimanie, rdomdm, f. Ru- mania. russe^ rus, a. Bussian. Russie, ruse, f. Russia. Sagonte, sd^S^t, f. Saguntum. Sahara, sdara, m. Sahara. Salamanqne, sdldmarlk, f. Sa- lamanca. Salamine, sdldmm, f. Salamis. salaminien, -ne, sdldvim^, a. Salaminian. [nichi. Salonique , sdlSntk, f. Salo- Saltzbourg, sdlsbdor, m. Salz- burgli. Saluces, sdlus, f. Saluzzo. Samarie, sdmdre, f. Samaria. samaritain, -e, sdmdrihn, a. Samaritan. fgitia. BSimo^tie,sdmSxMt6, t. Samo- samolede, aamdUdj a. Sa- moid. [lana. Santillane, sS^itldn, f. Santil- Saragosse, sa/rdg6s, f. Sara- gossa. [dinia. Sardaigne. 8a/rd^§ne, f. Sar- sarde, sard, a. Sardinian. Sardes, sard, f. Sardis. Sarmatie, sd^rmdte, f. Sar- matia. sarrasin, sdrdxvfl, a. Saracen. Saveme, 8dverr\,, f. Severn. Savoie, sdvwd, £. Savoy, savoisien, -ne, sdvwdxi^, Savoyard, -e, sdvwdidr, a. Savoyard. Saxe, sdks, f. Saxony. saxon, -ne, saksGH, a. Saxon. Scamandre, shdmS/hdr, m. Scamander. scandinave, skWrtdi-nSv, a. Scandinavian. Scandinavie, skS^dmdve, f. Scandinavia. Scanie, skane, f. Scania. SchaffhouBe,sfta/o»,f. Schaff- hausen. [vonia. Sclavonie, sklS/udne, f. Scla- scythe, su, a. Scythian. Scythle, site, f. Scythia. S^bastien; Saint—, smsd- basthn, m. Saint Sebastian. S^govle, sagmte, t. Segovia. SsIeVLCicie,sdlelised,f. Seleucis. S^lencie, sdl&Use, f. Seleucia. Serbe, serb, m. & f, Servian, serbien, -ne, sh-bhn, ser- vien, -ne, servim, a. Servian. Servie, s&rve, f. Servia. siamois, -e, sidmwd, a. Sia- mese. Sib^rie, 3%bdre, f. Siberia. Bibdrien, -ne, sibdruTi, a. Si- berian. Sichem, sisk&m, m. Shechem. Sicile, sisU, f. Sicily. siciUen, -ne, sisihin, a. Si- cilian. Sicyone, sision, f. Sicyon. sidonien, -ne, sidonhn, a. Sidonian. Silesle, sUdxe, f. Silesia, silesien, — ne, sildxhn, a. Si- lesian. Sinai, smdi, m. Sioai. Smyrne, srnim, f. Smyrna. Sodome, sddom, f. Sodom. Sogdiane, sogdmn, f. Sogdiana. Sonde; lies de la '^, el de Id sond, f. pi. Stmda Islands, pi. Sorlingues, sorlvrig, f.pl. Scilly Isles, pi. Sonabe, swdb, f. Suabia. Sparte, spdrt, t. Sparta. spartiate,s^a»'sm(,a. Spartan. Spitzberg, spitsbhr, m. Spitz- berghen. 652 Noms g^ogfrapMques. — Steinkerque — Zuider-zfie Steinkerque , stvUkerk , m. Steenkirk. Strasliourg^, strasbdor, m. Stras burgh. Strophades, sirSfad, t pi. Strophad Islands, pi. Styrie, stire, f. Styria. Sudermauie* sudermdm, f. Sudermanland. Sadetes ; Monts '^, tn6n sudet, m. pi. Sudetdc Mountains, pi. Suede, sued, f. Sweden. 8uedois, -e, suddwd, a. Swed- ish. Sueves, siiev^ m. pi. Suevi, pi. Suisse, suis, f. Switzerland. Suisse, suis, m. & f., Suis- sesse, smses, t. Swiss. Suisse, suis, a. Swiss. Sund, sundj m. the Sound. Surate, surdt, f. Surate. Suziane, suxmn, f. Suziana. syracusain, -e, svrdMxiti, a. Syracusan. SyTa,cnse,s%rdkux,f. Syracusa. Syiie, sire, f. Syria. syriezij -ne, siriiji, a. Syrian. Taliago. tabdgo, m. Tobago. Tage, taxh, m. Tagus. Tamise, tdniex, f. Thames. Tauger, tS^xhd, m. Tangiers. Tarente, tdrC^t, f. Tarentum. tarentin, -e, tdrSHtl^, a. Ta- rentine. Tarse, ta^s, f. Tarsus. tartare, tdrtdr, a. Tartar. Tartarie, tartare, f. Tartary. Tauiide, tored, f. Taurida. Tauris, toris, f. Tabriz, Ta- breez. Taurus, torus, m. Taurus. T6neriffe, tdndrif, f. Tenerif. Terc^re, Ursh; f. Tercera. Ternate, terndt, m. Ternat. Terre ; * de Feu, terdefeU, f. Terra del Fuego || -*- de Van Diemen, t^rdevd^iamen, f. Van Diemen's Land, Tas- mania 11 «^-Ferme, terfhrm, f. Terra Firma || — Magella- nique, termaxheldnik, f. Terra Magellanica || -w-Weuve, ter- nm/o, f. Newfoundland || *,- Saiute, thrs^t, f. Holy Land. Tessin, tes^, m. Tessin, Ti- cino. Th^balde, tdhdid^ f. Thebaid. tbebain, -e, tabm, a. Theban. Thermopyles, term^l, f. pi. Thermopylae , pi . Thessalie, tisaB, f. Thessaly. thessalien, — ue, tesdlwfl, a. Thessalian. thessalouien, -ne, tesdldmin, a. Thetssalonian. Thessalonique, tesaldnzk, f. Thessalonica. thrace, trds, a. Thracian. TllurgOvie>^M?'(7ooe,f.Thurgan. Thuringe, iv/rinxk, f. Thur- ingia. tliuringien, — ne, turvnxkivn,2., Thuringian. Tibre, tebr, m. Tiber. Tigre, tegr, m, Tigris. Tobolsk, i6b5lsk, m. Tobolski. Tolede, t6l6d,i, Toledo. Tonkin, tonkin, m. Tonquin. tonkinois, -e, t6nkimodf a. Tonquinese. toscan, -e, toskS^, a. Tuscan. ToBCaue, wska/n, f. Tuscany. Transylvauie, tr^sUvane, f. Transylvania. Trasimene, trdxvmen, m. Tra- simenus. Tr6bie, trdbe, f. Trebia. Tx&bisonde, trdbixond, f. Tre- bizoud. Trente, trSrlt, m. Trent. Treves, trev, t. Triers. Trieste, triest, f. Tiiest. Trinitfe, trm^d, f. Ti-inidad. tripolitain, -e, tripolttin, a. Tripoline. Troade, iroad, f. Troas. Troie, trwa, f. Troy. troyen, -ne, trwaiym, ». Trojan, tunisien, -ne, iumxitn, a. Tunisian. tare, turque, turk, a. Turk, Turkish. Xurcomanie , turkomme, f. Turco mania. Turquie, turke, f. Turkey. Tyr, ter, i. Tyre^^ tyrien, -ne, timn, a. Tyrian. tyrrli6nien, -ne, tzrdniin, a. Tyrrhenian. Ukraine, ukrm, f. Ukraine. Ukraine, ulcrm, a. Ukrainian. Unis; Etats*, a*' pain, apaiscr la douleur || to •« pride, rabaisser Porgueil || to ~ the price, ra- baisser le prix II «, V. n. s'a- battre, diminiier || s'an'gter || s'aneantir, s'affiiiblir [| perdre de son effet. abatement, a fra^wien^, s. di- minution, f., afTaiblissement, retranchement, m. \\ rabais, m., remise^ f. abater, abdt'ir, b. quidimi- nue, qui aflaiblit || destruc- teur, m. fs. abatis, in. abattis. dbdt'te ou abat'tts, abb, do, 8. tramc, chalne, lisse, f. II -v-wool, s. chatne de tisscrand. abbacy, db'bdsi, s. dignity d'abbe, f. II abbaye, f. abbati(c)al, db bd'shidl, db~ bdi'ikl, a. abbatial. abbess, db'bes, s. abbesse, f. abbey, ab'bi, s. abbaye, f., couvent, m. || ^-land, s. de- pendances d'une abbaye, f. pi. abbot, db'bt, s. abbe, m. abbotship, db'bt sMp, s. di- gnity d'abbe, f. abbreviate, dbbre'vzdt, v. a. abrfeger, raecourcir. abbreviation , db brevia'- shun, abbreviature, dbbr^- vidtur, 8. abrSviation, 1, abrSg^, m. abbreviator, dbbre'vidter, s, abrgviateur, ni. abbreviatory, db h'l'vid tir i, a. abreviatjf. * abbroche, db brdch', v. a. ac- cnparer. fcgdaire, m. abc, abese', s. alphabet, abe- abdicate, db'dilcdt, v. a. ab- diquer, renoncer j| depossSder |I *-, V. n. abdiquer. abdication, dbdtkd'shun, a, abdication, renonciatiou, f. abdicator, db'dikdter, s. per- Bonne qui abdique, qui re- nonce, fchette, f. abditory, db'dlieri, s. ca- abdomen, db'ddmcfi ou db- do'men, s. abdo men, bas- ventre, m. abdominal, db ddm'm dl, ih- dominous,a6 rfom'mws, a. ab- dominal II ^-regions, s. pi. region abdominale, f. abdominoscopy, dbddmXn' os'kopi, s. (med.J abdomiuo- scopie, f. abduce, dbdus', v. a. retirer, separer, detourner, enlever. abducent, afitiu'seni, a. (an.) abducteur. abdnct, dbdukV, v. a. (jur.) enlever, ravir || detourner uno nilneure. abduction, dbdukfshiin, a. abduction, f. || enlevement, ni. abductor, dbdukt'dr, s. ra- visscur, m. || (an.) abducteur, m. abeam, dblm/, ad. (mar.) pr&s du bau. [comporter. *abear, dbdr'jY, n. irr. ^se abecedarian, a bese ddr'im, s. qui enseigne I'alphabet. ^abecedary, dbese'ddri, a. abecMaire. abed,a&£'fi',ad.auUt, couchg. late, hat, far, Id^, ask (grass, Idst) ; h^re, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove, how; .bo^j fdot, tube, tiib. \\ dmr, joy ; gavie, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there* Eoglisb and French, 1 abernetl^ — aTiout - abernethy, dbcrm'thi, a. biBcuib Bee, m. aberrance, db^'rdns, aber- rancy ,a6er'ran si, aberration, dbera'shurif s. aberration, f., fegarement, m., erreur, f. aberrant, afier'rani, a. errant, B'ecartant. aberuncate, dberung'imt, v. a. deraciner, extirper. abet, a6e7', v. a. exciter, en- coiirager [| soutenir. abetment, dbeVnient, abet- ting, dbei'ting, s. instigation, f., encouragement, ra. i| appui, m. abetter, abettor, abet'Ur, o. instigateur, fauteur, m. abeyance, o 6a' ttTis, a. (jur.) ; lands in*,terresjacentos, f.pl. abhor, abhor', v. a. abhoner, avoir eu horreur. abhorrence, dblwr'rens, b. horreur, f. abhorrent, a6/wr'reni, a. saisi d'horreur,detestant || contraire ^ II -ly* ad. avec horreur. abhorrer, dbhor'rcr, s. en- nemi jur6, ennemi d(5clar6, tu. abhorring', db Itor'nng, a . hor- reur, f. fm. abidance, d bid'dns, a. afijour, abide, a bid', v. a. atteudre | souttrir j] soutenir |] r^sister | -, V. n. demeurer, habiter j contiauer || I * by his testi- mony, je m'eu rapporte h son teiuoignage || to * by a pro- mise, 6tre fidSle h una pro- niesse |1 to - by an opinion, soutenir une opinion || to * in (by) a thing, se tenir ^ une cliose. [m. abider, dbid'er, s. habitant, abiding, d bid'ing, a. durable, stable, permanent |] -ly, ad. d'une manigre fixe et stable. abigail, aft' ^5'a^^ s. servante- niaitresse, soubrette, f. ability, dbil'itX, s. habilet^, capacite, f., savoir, m., intelli- gence, f.jl abilities, pi ., talents, moyens, m. pi. i| portfee, f. abintestate, dhmtes'tet, u. ab-ititestat. abject, db'jekt, s. individu de la plus basse condition, m. abject, db'jekt, a. abject, mfe- prisable, vil, bas [| -ly, ad. basse rnent. *abject, tt&ie^C, v. a. rejeter avec mepris, dfedaigner. abjectednesSj dbjekt'edms, abjection, dbjek'sJmn, s. bas- E2SS6 , humiliation , degrada- tion, f. abjectness, db'jektnes^ a. ab- jection, bassesse, lAchete, f. abjudicate, dbjo'dzlcat, v. a. (jur.) debouter de la plainte. abjiidication,a6jo dika'shun, a. (jut.) deboutenient, m. abjuration, dbjurd'shun, s. abjuration, f. fabjnratoire. abjuratorjr,_ abjur'dtor%, a. abjure, dbjur', v. a. abjurer, renoncer avec serment. abjuring, aft^ur' WW?, s. abju- ration, £., renoncement, m. ablactate, dbidktdt, v. a. sevrer. ablactation, db Idk id' shun, s, ablactation, f., sevrage, m. |] (kort.) greffe, f, ablaqueation, db la hwea'- shun, s. ablaqueation, f,, de- cbaussement, m. [ablation, f. ablation, dbld'shun, s. (chir.) ablative, db'ldtw, a. ablatif, m. II * absolute, (gr.) ablatif absolu, m. flfive. ablative^ db'ldtw, a. qui en- ablaze, a. bldx', a. en fammes j| flamb'oysint. able,a'6', a. capable, h mgme, en etat, habile, vigoureux If* in estate, riche || to be *, ^tre en 6tat, 6tream6me, pouvoirjl ~-bodied , a. robuste [| «.- seaman, s. marin habile, com- petent, lU. ableness, d'blnes, s. habilet6, capacite, f. jl force, f. ablet, db'let, s. (ich.) ablette, f. ablocate, db'lokdt, v. a. louer, donner k ferme. (louage, m. ablocation, dblokd'shun, s. abloom, d blovV, ad. en fleurs. abluent, db'Went, a. abluant, dgtersif, qui nettoie. ablution, a6 /o'sAwn, a. ablu- tion, f. II lotion, f. II to perform one's -S, faire aes ablutions. ably, d'bli, ad. habilement. abnegate, db'negdt, v. a. nier, dcsavouer, rejeter. abnegation, afewe^fa'sAwn, s. abnegation, resignation, f., re- fus, rn. abnegator, db'negdtir, s. ce- lui qui nie, qui renonce, re- nonciateur, m. fenouer. ^abnodate, db'ndddt, v. a. ^abnodation, dbnddd'skun, s. enlevement des noeuds, ebranchement, m. abnormal, dbndr'ml, a. anor- mal, Irregulier, difForme. abnormality, dbndj-mdl'it% 5. anomalie, f. abnormity, dbnoi^'miiz, a. ir- regularity, difforinite, f. aboard, dbord', ad. (tnar.) a bord il to go -, s'embarquer |] to fall* of a ship, aborder un vaisijeau. abode, abod', s. demeure, f. sejour, m. II habitation, f. || to take up one's ~, s'etablir, se fixer, se domicilier. abode^ dbod', v. a. presager || ~, V. n, etre de bon ou de niauvais angure. abode, dbod', V. abide. abodement,a bod'^mnt, a,\)od.' ing, dbod'ing, s. presage, pro- Dostic, m. II presseotimeiit, m. abolish, d bol'ish, t. a. abolir, aneantir, annuler. abolishable, dbdl'ishdbl, a. qui peut gtre aboli, abolissable. abolisher, dbdl'isher, s. qui abolit. [s. abolissement, m. * abolishment, d bol'ish ment, abolition, a6o/is/i'n, s. abo- lition, f., aneantissement, m. abolitionist, a&oZisA'ntsi, s. novateur, m. || partisan de I'abo- htion de I'esclavage, in. abominable, dbom'mdbl, a. abominable, detestable. abominableness , dbdm'tn- dblnes, s. horreur, execration, f. abominably , d bom'in d bli, ad. abominablement,, abominate, dbdm'mdt, t. a. abhorrer, detester || to be-ed, etre en abomination, en hor- reur. ,abomination,a6Dm m d'shun, a. abomination , detestation, horreur, f. [accoster. * abord, a bdrd', v. a. aborder, aboriginal, dboHj'mdl, a. originaire, primitif. aborigines, dbo-nfmcx, s, pi. aborigSnes, indigenes, m. pi. abort, dbort', v. u. avorter, faire une fausse couche. abortion,^ bar' shun, s.avorte- ment, m., fausse couche, f., avorton, m. abortive, dbdrt'w, a. abortif, avorte II echoue || * child, avor- ton, m. Il -ly, ad. avant terme, prematnreuient. abortiveness, dbort'wnes, s. avortement, m. || non-succ6s, m. [der en ou de. abound, a frdit'ttd', v. n. abon- abounding, dbotrnxd'tng , s. abondancc , /. , debordemcut, m. II accroissement, m. about, dbo^V, prp. & ad. au- tour de, environ, vers || ^ re- gard de II all ~, partout || round ~, tout autour || -- the break of day, vers le point du jour || what are you *? que faites- vous? qu' allez-vous fiUre? || what - the other? et I'autre ? || I have no money -^ me, je n'ai point d'argent sur nioi || such is my opinion * it, telle ULie, hat, fdr, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, gSt, her; mine, mnj no, hot, prove; above — abstract eat moD opiaioo 3. cc siijct || to be "-to, £tre stir le poiot de || to brin? *, parliiire, accomplir || to bring « one's purposes, r6ussir lUiiis ses dcsseiiis || to come *, se trouper, arriver || to come * one, duper qn. |j to drink -^t boire k la roode || to go « a thing, se pr6parer i faire qc. || to look -, legarder de tons c6tes || to put *, (mar.) faire virer de burd || to set *>, Be mcttre k \\ to take a turn •« the garden, fairo na tour de jardiu || man * town, boule- vardier, oaneur, m. || rou6, m. above, dbuv', prp. & ad, au- dessus de, par-dessus, sur, plus que, plus de || en haut || d-dessus || ia.-haut, dans le ciel II '•^ an hour, plus d'une heure || &om ><., d'en haut [j as «,comme ci-dessus || * all, sur- tout II over and '^, par-dessus, en outre || that is -*. my reach, c'est au-dessus de ma port6e || it is * my strength, cela d6- paase mes forces [| to be •«, £tre au-dessus de, surpasser [| (mar.) en amont || --ground^ en Tie. above^oard. abUv'bord, a. & ad. &anc(hemeDt) , sans de- guiseinent, de bonne foi. ^abrade, dbrdd', v. a. ef- fecer, user en froitant. abra(hajm, a/bra ham, d'- brwm; to sham ~, faire la sainte nitouche. * abraid, d brad', v. a. ^veil- ler|| *, V. n. se lever. abrasion, abrd'xhun, s. ra- ture, abrasion, f. abreast, dbresf^ad. de front, b, c6l6 I'un de I'autre [| vis-^ vis de II (mar.) par le travers. abreption, dbrep'shun, a. en- Ifireinent, m. abridge, abridj', v. a. abr^- ger, retrancher, restreindre || priver || g6oer. abridged, a brUjd', a. abr6g6 [| *- of oil from, d6pouiI16 de, priv6 de. fviateur, m. abridger, dhridj'er, s. abr6- abridgement, d brzdj'nient, b. abr^gg, pr^is, m,, rMuctioo, diminution, f. |perce, pere^. abroach, dbrdch*, ad. en abroach, dhrooh', y. a. met- tre en perce, percer. abroad, abroad', ad. dehors, nu dehors, k I'^tranger || at- home and ~, an dedans et au dehors II there is a report *, le bruit court j| to go -», - sortir || to set *, publier, pro- pager [| to take one *, em- mencr qn. || to walk *, se proniencr, abrogate, db'roget, a. ab- rog«5, aboli. [roger, annuler. abrogate, db'rogdt,_Y. a. ab- abrogation, abrogd'shun, s. abrogation, cassation, f, abrupt, abrupt', a. abrupte, precipite l| brusque || escarp6 || * style, style dfecousu, m. || — ly, ad. brusquement, avec precipitation, touti coup. abruption, dbrup'shun, a, abruption, f. || perte, destruc- tion, f. abruptness, dbrupt'nes, s. brusquerie, rudesse, asp^rit^, rude surface, f. abscess, db'ses, a. (chir.) abcfis, ulcSre, m. abscind, dbsXnd', v. a. re- trancher, couper en deux, di- visor, labscisse, f. abscissa, 56 s&'sa, s. (geom.) ^abscission, dbstx/xhiin, s. (chir.) abscision, f., retranche- ment, m., amputation, f. abscond, dbskdnd', v. a. ca- cber II *-, V. n. se cacher, s'^va- der, se soustraire aux pour- suites de la justice. absconder, dbskond'er, a. qui so cache, fugitif, m. absconding , dbs k&nd'mg, *absconsion, dbs kdn' shun, s. action de se cacher, f. absence, db'sens, s. absence, f . , ^loigDCment, m. || « of mind, distraction, f, || leave of*, conge, m., permission de s'absenter, f. absent , db'sint, a. absent, 61oign6 II to be ■«-, 6tre distrait || -ly, ad. par distraction. absent, ab sent', v. a. &loigner|I to ~ oneself, s'absenter, s'e- loigner. absentee, a^ssn^, s. absent (de son pays ou de son poste), in. [absent^isme, m. absenteeism, db sen te'ixm, s. absenter, dbsent'er, s. ab- sent, m. [sinthe, f. absinthe , db'smth , s. ab- ^absinthian, dbsin'thidn, a. d' absinthe. absinthiated, dbsm'thidted, a. impregne d'absinthe. absist, dbsisV, v. n. se d§- sister de, se retirer || cesser. absolute, db'soiot, a. ab- solu, illimit^, arbitraire pur et simple II — ly, ad. absolumeut, totaleraent, vraiment, v^rita- blement, positivement. absoluteness, a^'so^ines, s. pouvoirabsolu, despotisme, ar- bitraire, m. absolution, absolo'shun, s. absolution, f. || absoute, f. absolutism, db'sdldttxm, s, absolutisme, m. absolutist, db'sSlotist, a. absolutiste, m. & f. absolutory, dbsol'otorK, a. absolutoire, qui absout. absolve, dbxdlv', v. a. ab- soudre, duller, degager || finir. absolver, dbxdli/er, s. qui absout, qui d^gage. ^absonant, db'sndnt, a. con- traire, absurde, discordant. absorb, dbsdrJy, v, a. absor- ber II engloutir |[ pr^ccuper. absorbent , dbsdrlfmt , ». (an.) vaisseau absorbant, m. absorbent, 06 sdrft'eni, a. ab- sorbant. absorption, dbsorp'shuiij s. absorption, extinction, f. B^3S0TptiYef db sorp'tiv, a. qui a la faculty d'absorber |] (chimj absorbant. abstain, db start', v, n. s*abs- tenir, se priver de || to ■»- from food, s'abstenir de nourriture. abstainer, dbstdn'er, s. abs- tenaut, m., celui qui s'abs- tient 11 total ->-, personne qui a fait A'oeu de temp6rance. abstaining, abstdn'ing, a. abstinence, f. abstemious, dbste'mius, a. abstinent, sobre [| -ly, ad. so- brement, avec abstinence. abstemiousness , afis/e'ml- usnd's, s. abstinence, sobriety, temperance, moderation, f. abstention, dbstcn'shun, a. privation, abstention, f. absterge, dbsterf, v. a. abs- terger, ncttoyer. abstergent, abstcrj'ent, b. (medj abstergent, m. abstergent, dbsierj'ent, a. abstersif. abstersion, dbster'shun, s. (med.) abstersion, f. abstersive, dbster'siv, a. (med.) abstersif || qui nettoie, qui approprie. abstinence, dbs'iinens, s. abstinence , privation volon- taire, f. || day of ~, jour maigre, m. abstinent, dbs'tinent, a. abs- tinent, sobre || -ly, ad. sobre- ment. abstract, dbs'trdkt, s. abr^ge, rt^sume, sommaire, m. || in the ~, par abstraction, abstrae- tivement. abstsract, S^s'irdkt, a. abs- trait II -ly, ad. abstractive- men t. abstract, abstrdW, v. a. hdH}; b&^; foot, tube, tub, |] clvdr, jog; ga/tne, yes; soul, xcal; thing, Hure, 1* aTjstracted — accessoriness abstraire , B^parer , abr&ger, Boustraire, d^rober. abstractedt dbstrdkl'M, a. abstrait || s6par6 || purifie || abstrus || abstraction faite de |{ -I7, ad. abstractivement || ab- solument. abstractedness, dbs trdkt'ed- n&, 8. caract^re abstrait, m. || distractioD, f. abstracter, abstrdkt'ir, b. auteur d'lin r^sumS, m. abstraction, dbs trdh/ shun, b. abstraction [| distraction, f. abstractive, abstrdkVw, a. abstractif, extrait |[ -ly, ad. abstraitement. ab stractness, a&s'irafti n«s, s. abstraction, subtilit§, f. abstruse, aftsiros', a. cache, abstrus || -ly, ad. abstractive- ment, obscurfement. abstruseness, dbstros'nes, s. obscurity, difficult^, f. ♦absume, dbsdm', v. a. con- sumer insensiblement. absurd, db serd', a. absurde [1 insense || -ly, ad. absurde- ment, irraisonnablement. absurdity^ dbserd'iii, ab- surdness, abserd'nesj s. ab- surd! te, f. abundance , a bimd'dns , s. abondance, quantity, f. || pros- perity, f. abundant , d bund'dnt , a. abondant || to be -»., abouder || — ly, ad. abondamment, large- ment, copieusement. abusable, dbux/dbl, a. dont on peut abuser. abuse, d biis', s. abus, outrage, m. II erreur, f. || seduction, f. || to load one with -, charger qn. d'injures. abuse, dbilx', v. a. abuser, fairo un mauvais usage de || dire des injures, maltraiter || troinper || seduire. abuser, dbu%'er, b. trom- peur, seducteur, abuseur, m. abusive, dbus'w, a. abusif, clioquant, injurieux || -ly, ad. abusivement, outrageusement, injurieusement. abusiveness, dbus'w nes, s. outrage, m., insolence, f., Ian- gage injurieux, m. abut, dbut' , v. n. aboutir, confiner, B'embrancher. abutment, dbut'mcnt, s. about , aboutissement , m, I| (arch.) arc-boutant, m. abuttal, dbut'tl, s. borne, li- mito, f. abutting, dbut'img, a. abou- tissant, saillant. abysm, a Mxmi', s. ablme, gouffire, m. abysmal, dim/ml, a. sans fond, profond, impenetrable, abyss, dins', s. abime, gouf- fre, m. \\ enfer, m. A. C, a se'j (anno Christi), apr^s J.-C. ac, (com.) conipte. acacia, dJul'shd, s. acacia, m. academial, dkdd^tmdl, a. aciidemique. academlan, akdd^midn, s. academicien, m. academic, dhdd&m.'%k, a. academicien, m. academic(al), dk d dem'ik(dl), a. acad6mique || — ly, ad, aca- d^miquement. academician, dkddeTnish'n, academist, d md'emist, a. aca- demicien, m. academy, dkdd'emi, a. aca- deinie, €cole, f. || pension, f, acajou, dkfdjd, a. acajou, m. acanaceous, akdnd'seus, a. (bot.) acauacg. acanthine, d IcdnW/ln, a. (bot.) acanthace [| en forme d'acanthe. acanthus, dkanWus, s. (bot., arch.) acanthe, f. acatalectic, dkdtdlekt'ik, a. aeatalectique, m. acatalectic, dkatdlekfik, a. aeatalectique. acatalepsy, dkdidlep'sz, s. acatalepsie , incomprehensibi- lity, f. facataleptique. acataleptic, dkdtdlep'tik, a. accede, dksed', v, n, acceder, accepter, eonsentir. accedence, dh'sediks, s. con- sentement, m. accelerate, akscl'drdt, v. a. accelSrer, h5.ter. acceleration, dk sel er d'shun, a. acceleration, f. accelerative , dksel'erdtw, 3.cceleT?itOTytdksel'erdteri, a. accelerateur. accelerator muscle, dksel'- erater mus'l, s. (an.) muscle accelerateur, m. *accend, dksend', v. a. al- lunier, enflammer. *accendible, dksend'xbl, a. inflammable. *accendibility,afcse7idfMZ'- itt, s. (chim.) inHammabilite, f. *accension, dkseh'shun, s. action d'allumer, f. I| (chim.) inflammation, f, [m., parole, f. accent, dk'sint, s. accent, ton, accent, dksent', v. a. accen- tuer, fecrire les accents || arti- culer. accented, dkseni'cd, a. (gr.) accentufe. accentuate, dksent'uai., v. a, accentuer, accentuation , dksentud'- shun, s, accentuation, f. accept, dksept', v. a. (com.) accepter [| comprendre || en- tendre II recevoir, agrSer, acceptability, dksSpi'd btl- iti, acceptableness , dksepV dblnes, s, qualite de ee qui est acceptable, admissibilite, f, || droit au bon accueil, m. acceptable, dksept'dbl, u. ac- ceptable, agreable, acceptably, dksept'dblz, ad. agreablement. acceptance, dksept'dns, s. ac- ceptation, approbation, f,, ac- cueil, m. II worth *, qui vaut la peine d'etre accepts || to beg one's -» of a thing, prier qn, d'accepter qc. || to cancel an *, (com.) annuler ime ac- ceptation II to furnish with an ~, revetir d' une acceptation || to leave for *, laisser k I'ac- ceptation || to present for *, presenter h I'acceptation || to refuse *, refuser k I'acceptas tion. acceptation, dk sep td'shun, s. acceptation, f. || accueil, ni., re- ception, f. II acception (d'un mot), f. accepted, dksepi'ed, a. ac- cepte, re5u. accepter, dksepVer, V. ac- ceptor. * acceptilation , dk sep til d'- shun, 3. (jur.) r^u, m., quit- tance vcrbale> f. * accepting, dk sept'ing, s. ac- ceptation, f. * acceptive, aks^tw, a. prSt k accepter. acceptor, dksep'lir, s. (com.) accepteur, m, access, dk'ses, s. accgs, m. ([ abord, m. || entrSe, f. || to have -»- to one, approcher qn. || to have free ~, avoir libre accfis, avoir ses entrees de favour. accessible, dkses'sibl, a. ac- cessible, abordable. accession, dksesh'n, s. acces- sion, f. II augmentation, f., sur- croit, ra. || adherence, f, || *. to the throne , avenement au ti'one, in. || accroissement, m., acquisition, f. accessional, dksesh'ndl, a, additionnel. [m. a.ccesBit,dk ses' sit, s. accessit, accessorily, dkses'serili,ad. acccssoirement, de complicity. accessoriness , dksGs'sert- nes, s, complicite, participa- tion, f. laic, Mt, far, U^, dsk, (grass, last); Urc, get, Mr; mine, Knitj no, hot, prove; accessory — accoutre tLCCeBS0ryt^fcse8'8ert,s.(jur.J complice, accessoire, m. accessory, »A;seVsert, a. ac- cessoire, additionuel || to be « to a crime, (ju^J 6tro complice d'UD crime. accidence, dkfs^dens, s. (gr.) rudiment, m. || (phys.) rudi- meots, m. pi. accident, dta^dent, s. acci- dent , caa fortuit , malliuur, Binistre, m. accidental, SJca^dmVl, a. ac- cidentel, fortuit, casiiel, de ha- Bard II accessoire |j -ly, ad. ac- cidentellement, par basard. accidentalness, akaidSni'l- nes, s. quality de ce qui est ac- cidentel, f. [| basard, cas im- pr6vu, m. accipetrine, &k8%p'eirvn, a. acclpitrin. accipient, &k8vp'%cnt, ». ra- ce veur, m. ^accite, akslt', v. a. citer, ap- peler, assembler, convoqiier. * acclaim.fiA; klam', acclama- tion, &kklamd'sliun, s. accla- mation, f., applaudtssement, m. acclaim, dkklmn', v. a. ac- clamer. ^ facclimatfe. acclimated, akkU'm&ted, a, acclimatisation, &k kl% md ti- xd'skun, s. acclimatation, f, acclimatise, aA; kl^'md ^x^v.a. accli mater. acclivity, ^^AiMJ'ii^, s. mon- t^e , &16vation , f. , penchant d'une colline, m, * accUvoas,a& kti'vus, a.mon- tant, on pente. *accloy, akkl(^', v, a. empi- frer, rassasier, fdu fracas, *accoil, dkko^l', V. n. (aire accolade, dkfk5lad, s. acco- lade, f. ^accommodable , akk5m'- mSddbt, a. accommodable, con- formo ft. * accommodaWeness , ak- kdm'mSd&blnes, s. feculte de s'accomraoder, f. accommodate,<^A kdm'mdd at, V. a. accommoder, ajuster, rfigler, agencer|| poiirvoir, four- nir II to "be -d, s'allier, fitre conforme || *, v. n. fitre con- forme ft, s'accorder, s'ajusier. * accommodately, ak kdm'- mddetli, ad. convenablement. accommodating, akkdrnf- moddimg, a. accommodant, ajuatant, commode || foumis- sant, flexible, c^uIantH -ly, ad. d'une manifire accommodante. accommodation , dk kdm- mddd'shmi, s. adaptation, f. [| accommodement, m. || ajuste- ment, arrangement, m., con- venance, commodity, f. jj loge- ment, m. || *-bill, (com.) billet de complaisance, m,, papier fait, eflfet fictif, m. |1 ^-ladder, (mar.) 6ehelJe de commande- mcnt, f. accommodator, ak fcSm'mdd- dter, 8. qui accommode. ^accompaniment, dkhum'pn- iTnent, s. accompagnement, m. accompanist, dkkum''pni8t, s. (wu8.) accompagnateur, m. accompany, die kim/pn %, v. a. accompagner || .*., v. n. s'asso- cier, cohabiter. accomplice, dklcdm'plis, a. associ6, complice, m. a^comp]i8li,dkkdm'pl^h,Y.a. accoraplir, ex&cuter, r^aliser || acbever, perfectionner, remplir, accomplishable , dkkdm'- plXshdbl, a. r&illssable. accomplishedj ak kom'plxaht, a. accompli, parfait, distingug. accompUsher, dklc6m'~ pUtsher, s. qui accomplit, ex6- cuteur, m. accomplishment, ak Icdm'- ^ylwhmenl, s. accomplissement, m. II perfection, f., talent, m., qualite, f., mferite, m. || con- iiais8ance,f.[|artd'agr§ment,m. *accompt, dkkompt', s. compte, m. H^accomptant, akkdmp'tant, B.calculateur,arithm6ticlen,ra. SiiCCOTd,dkkSrd', s. accord, m,, union, symgtrie, f. {| of one's own -, de son propre gre || with, one ---^ d'lm commun ac- cord II to live in perfect *, vivre dans un accord parfait. accord, iikkdrd', v. a. ac- cordcr, ajuster || *, v. n. s'ac- corder, s'ajuster, convenir. accordance, dkkdrd'ans, s. conformite, bonne Intelligence, f. II convenance, conformite, f. || in « with, conforrafement k, en conforraitfe de. accordant, dkkdrd'dnt, a. ac- cordant, conformed, propre ft|| ft I'unisson de. according (to), akkord'mg, prp. selon, suivant [| to go *< to the times, s'accommoder aux circonstances |] .^ as, selon que II — ly, ad. confonnement, convenablement. accordion, akkord'iun, s. (mus.J accordeon, m. SiCCOst, dkkdst', V. a. aceoster, abordur || approcber de j[ to •*' one in a familiar style, par- ler a qn. sur un ton femilier. accostable , akkdsi'dbl, u. abordable. accouchement, alcdsfi'mdjig ou dkoch'meni, s. accouche- ment, enfantement, m., d6- livrancc, f. fcoucheur, m, accoucheur, akdsk'&r, s. ac- account, dk hrSimt', s. compte, calcul, m. II valeur, considera- tion, f. II importance, f. || dis- tinction, f., C3B, m. II recit, de- tail, m. II cause, raison, f. || (com.) facture, f. || hanMng- ~, compte de banque || old *, ancien compte I| outstanding ~, compte non soldg || on *, A compte II for one's *, pour son compte [| in one's *, h son avis II on <» of, ft cause de |{ on that «, par cette raison j| on your •»., par rapport ft vous || on, upon no 'w, en aucune manigre || by all — B, au dire de tout le monde || to balance an '■"t balancer un compte || to keep an •«, tenir compte || to keep -s, tenir des livres I| to give an ~, reudre compte || to pass, carry to *, porter en compte || to turn to ~, tirer du profit de || to be of no "", ue pas compter || to call to -^i laire rendre compte || to find one's •«- in, trouver son corapto ft II to make '*' of, faire cas dc |I to give au « of oneself, se signaler, se di8tioguer||to take * of, prendre note de |l to take into *', mettre en ligne de compte, fnire la part de || ^- book, s. livre de compte, m. || •v-current, s. compte-courant, m. II ^-sales, s. pi. (cmn.) compte de rente, m. account, dk k&Oinf, v.a. com p- ter, calculer || estimer, consi- derer, regarder || to *- for a thing, rendre raison de qc. jl ta ~ it, regarder comme || *,, T. n. supputer || rendre compte de, rendre raison de, Stre responsable. accountability , dk k» money, entasser de I'argent || *,, V. n. s'accumuler, s'en- tasser, s'amonceler. accumulation, akkutimld'- shwi, s. accumulation, f., en- tasseraent, amaa, m. |j (jur.) cumul, m. accumulative, dk ku'mu Id- tiv, a. aceumulatif || -ly, ad. par accumulation, cumulative- men t, accumulator, dk ku'mu Id tor, accumulateur, m. accuracy, dk'kurdsi, accu- rateness, dk'kuretnes, s. ex- actitude, justesse, f., soin, m. accurate, dk'ku ret, a. exact, justel|soigneuxI|-ly,ad.exacte- ment. [dire, anatheniatiHer. accurse, ccA/cers', v. a. mau- accursed, dkkers'ed, a. mau- dit, ex&crable. accusable, dkkux'ahl, a. ac- cusable |[ coupable. accusant, dkku'xnt, s. ac- cusateur, m. accusation, a/cfcwxa's/iw/ij h. accusation, inculpation, f. accusative, dkku'xdiiv, a. (gr.) accusatif, m. accusative, dkkW'xAiiv, a. de I'accusatif II accusant |[ -ly, ad. comme accusatif II par Toie d'accusation. accusatory, dkku'xdUri, a. (jur.) accusatoire. accuse^ dkkux', v. a. accuser, censurer [| to -^ one of tieft, accuser qn. de vol. accused, dkkuxd', s. (jur.) accusd, m. [inculpe. accused, dkkuxd', a. accusfe, accuser, dkkux'er, s. accusa- teur, m., accusatrice, f. accustom, dkkus'tm, t. a. ac- coutumer, habituer || -, v. n. avoir coutume de || cohabiter avec II to ~ oneself, s'habituer. *accustomance, dkkus'im- dns, s. accouturaance, f. ♦accustomarily, dkkus'tm- driti, ad. usuellement, selon la coutume. * accustomary* dk kUs'tm- drij SL. aecoutum§, usuel, ordi- naire, [accoutumg, habitue. accustomed, dkkus'tmd, a. accustomedness , dkkds'- tmdnes, s. accoutumance, ba- bitude,_f. ace, as, 8. as, m., obole, f. || (fig.) point, rien, m. || within an -w of, ^ deux pas de. acephalous, dsef'lus, a. ace- phale II (med.) n6 sans tfite. acephaly, dsifdli, s. ac€- phalie, f. acerb, dsirly, a. acerbe, Acre, dur, rude. acerbate, ds'erbdt, v. u. rendre aigre, aigrir. acerbity, dsir'biti, s. aeer- bit6, aigreur, ftprete, s6v6rit6, duretg, f. fd'^rable. aceric, dser'ik, a. acSrique, acerous, d'scrus, a. ac6r6. acervate, dser'vdtj v. a. en- tasser, amasser. acervation, dservd'shUn, a. eutassement, ra., accumula- tion, f. acescency, dses'sehsi, s. acescence, aigreur, acidite, f. acescent, dses'sent, a. aigre- let. \(an.) cavitg cotyloide, f. acetabulum, dsetdb'ulum, s. acetate, ds'etet, s. (chim.) acetate, m. acetic, dset'ik ou dscl'ik, a. (chim.) acetique. ftitier. acetify, ds6t'%f%, v. a. ac§- *acetite, ds'seilt, s. ac&tite, m. ^ [a. ac6teux. acetous, ds'etus ou dset'ils, ache, dk, s. mal, m., douleur, souffrance, f. || (bot.) morinde, f. ache, ak, v. n. faire mal, soufii-ir II my head-s, j'ai mal ^ la tete II *-bone, s. os de la hanche, m. fcutable. acMevable, acACT'afei, a. ex6- *acMevance, dchev'ans, s. exploit, m, achieve, a c/iCT', v. a, achever, ex^cuter || acquerir || to ~ a victory, remporter une vic- toiro. achievement, dcheVment, s. ach6vemeut, m, || exfecution, f., exploit, m. || fait d'arnies, m. II oeuvre, production, f. [| &cusson, m., armoiries, f. pi. achiever, deli^v'er, s. execu- teur, m. || auteur, m. aching, dk'ing, s. peine, souf- france, f. achor, dk'dr, s. (med.) achores, f. pi. II crotite de lait, f. || teigne, f. [achromatiqiie. acbromatic, akromdt'zk, a. acid, as'td, s. acide, m. acid, ds'td, a. aclde, piquant || — ly, ad. aigrement. acidifiable, dsid'Xfidbl, a. (chim.) acidifiable. acidj^cation , as %d%fika/^ shun, 8. acidification, f. acidiiy, dsid'ifi, v. a. acidi- fier, rendre acide. acidity, dsvi'Xti, acidness, ds'Kdnes, s. acidity, f. acidulate, dsid'Uldt, v. a. aciduler || -d drops, pastilles acidul^es, f. pi. acidulous, dstd'Hlits, a. aci- dule, aigrelet, flaire, gianul^. acinous, ds'mUs, a. grauu- acknowledge, dknol'edj, v.a. reconnaitre || avouer || fitre re- connaissant || rgpondre k \\ avouer, confesser, convenir || accuser rgception. acknowledger, dknol'edj er, s. qui recomiait. acknowledging, dknol'edj' mg, a. reconniiissant. acknowledgment, dk nol'edj- mint, s. reconnaissance, f., aveu , m. , concession , grati- tude, f. 11 excuse, f. || tiibut, m. [[ accuse de reception, m. j| remerciments, m. pi. acme , dk'me, a. soramet, comble, m. || fig. apogee, f. acne, dk'm, s. (med.) acn(5, m. acolyte, dk'dllt, s. acolyte, m. aconite, dk'dnlt, s. aconit, m. acorn, d'kdrn, s. gland, m. || patelle, f. || (mar.) pomme de girouette, f. fdo glands. acorned, d'kdrnd, a. charg6 acorns, dk'drUs, s. (bot.) acore, m. acotyledon, dkdttle'dn, s. (bot.) acotyledone, f. acotyledonous , dkotiWdn- us, a. acotyledone. acoustic, dkds'tik on dk(m}s' - i-ik, a. acoustique. acoustics, dkds'liks ou a- kdibs'tiks, s. acoustique, f. acquaint, dkkwdnV , v. u. Mq, Mt, far, Idi^, ask (grass, last); liere, get, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; acquaintatle — addict inBtruire, iDforrQer,faipe8aToir, apprendre, connaltre || to ~ oneself with a things, ap- prendre qc, faire la coonais- Bance do qc, acquaintable, S,k haxmV abl, a. HDordable, accessible. acquaintance, ah kwmt'dns, 8. connaissance, liaison, f. ||to improve upon *-, gagner k Hre eoDnii. acquaintance 8lilp,aA; kwmV' ansship, b. connaissance, f. acquaintedf dkbwdnt'ed, a. coiinu, familier [| to be ~ with athing, savoirjic. I| to grow * with one, faire la connals- sanee de qii. || to make «, in- troduire qn. \\ faire la connais- snnce de qn. 5(iacqueat, aft/cwesC, 8. (jw.) acqu6t, m., acquisition, f. acquiesce } dkhmes', v. n. acquiescer, se soumettre, ad- hfirer, accfeder. acquiescence, &Jc kmes'sens, 8. acquiescement , consente- ment, m. [| soumission, f. B>C(iViBSceTit,dkhvi^s's6nt,a. conaentant || souuiis. acquirability, dkhmrahil'- Kt%, s. faculty d'acqufirir. acquirable, akkwir'abl, a.. qu'ou pent acquerir. acquire, dkkwi/r', v. a. acqufe- rir, obtenii" || apprendre. acquired, akkwlrd', a. acquis, obtenu. acquirement, dkkvnr'mmt, 8. acquiaitiuD, f., talent, m., lumifires, f. pi. acquirer, dkkwir'er, s. ac- qu6reur, m, || to be an >« of, acqu&rir qc. acquisition, dkkmXfXsh'nj a. acquisition, f., acquit, m. [| connaissance, f. acquisitive, akhum/itxv, a. acquis, obtenu. acquisitiveness , ok kmx'i- tivnes, 8. d&sir d'acquSrir, m, [| acquiaivitd, f. acquit, a& Ami!', v. a. acquit- ter, absoudre, delier [| tO ~ oneself of, s'acquitter de. * acquitment , dk kmt'mmt, acquittal, akkioit'tl, s. acquit- tement, m., d^charge, f. acquittance, dkkvnt'tans, s. acquittement, m. , quittance, f. II (com.) acquit, m. acre, d'ker, a. acre, arpent, ni. 11 a ten--' field, un champ de dix arpents. (foncier. acred, d'k&rd, a. propriStaire acrid, dkfrid, a. acre. acridity J dkrid'ii/C, acrid- ness, dit/mdnes, s. acretfe, f. acrimonious, dkHTtw'mus, a. acrimonieux, ftcre || -ly, ad. avec rancune, avec aigreur. acrimoniousness, dkritr^- musnesj acrimony, aft'ri«ini, s. acrimonie, ^cretS, f. acrity, dk'Htt, a, acretfe, 8^- v6rit6, f. fm. aiCr6b3.tidk'robdt, s. acrobate, acrobatic , ak rd bdt'Kk , a. aero bati que. acrospire, d'hrSs;^, r. (hot) plumule, gemniule, f. || germe, m. II semence, f. across, dhrc^s', ad, en fj-a- vers, de travers, en croix || to come -v, tomber sur, trouver, rencoutrer. ftiche, m. acrostic, akrSs'ttk, a. acros- act, dkt, a. acte, m., action, f., fait, exploit, m. || « of oblivion, amuistie, f. [| * of parliament, loi, f. I| in the very ~, en flagrant dSlit, Bur le fait mdme. act, dkt, V, a. & n. agir, opSrer, faire || se comporter || jouer, reprSsenter |] to ■* one's part well, jouer bien son r61e || to * up to, r§pondre ^ [| to •*• upon, agir d'aprfis. acting, dkHng, a. action, f. || (thedt.) jcu, m. acting, doi'mg, a. qui agit [| actif l| d616gu6 || (jur.) onfe- raire |1 (tech.) h effet. action, ak'shun, s. action, f., fait, m. II bataille, f. || pfocgs, m. II naval ~, combat naval, m. II to bring an *-, intenter un proces || to bring into *, mettre & eflFet || (mil.) en- gager II to rouse to •*', sou- lever II to take ~, agir || in -, engage j] *-talnng, a. iiti- gieux. [sujet h. procfis. actionable, akfskiindbl, a. *actionary.a&'s/i«naW,*ac- tionist, dk'shuntst, a. action- naire, m. active, dk'tiv, a. actif, agile, ingambe, vif || -ly, ad. active- ment, -promptement. activeness, dk'tivnes, ac- tivity, dhtiv'iti, a, activity, Tivacitfi, agilit6, f. actless, dkt'les, a. insipide. actor, dkfUr, a. acteur, co- mfedien, m. [comedienne, f. actress, ak'tres, s. actrice, actual, ak'tudl, a. actuel, reel || -ly, ad. actuellement, r^ellement, pr6sentement. actuality , dk tu dl'i tv, ac- tualness, dk'iudlnes, a. ac- tuality, rfealitg, f^ actuary, dkftudrij s. greffier, secretaire, m. actuate, dk'tudt, v. a. met- tre en action, exciter, auimer, guider |l inciter. actuated, dkftudted, «. mis en action, poussg. actuation , dk tu d'shun , s. operation cfflcace, f. acuate, ak'udt, v. a. aiguiser. acuity, dkd'iii, s. acuite, f. aculeate, dkv/leSt, a. aigu, pointu II (bot.) pourvu d'fepines II pourvu d'un aiguillon, d'ua dard. acumen, dk'um^n, s. pointe, f. II p6u6tration d'esprit, fi- nesse, f. * acuminate, a hH'mKn ai, v. a. aiguii^er, former en pointe. acumin ate d , d Im'mKn at ed, a. en pointe, aigu, subtil || (bot.) acuming. acumination, a ku mm d'~ shun, 3. pointe || fig. penetra- tion d'esprit, finesse, f. acute, akut', a. aigu, pointu || subtil, sensible || violent || *^ accent, (gr.) accent aigu, m. \\ -ly, ad. en pointe || subtile- meut, finement. acuteness, a ^i'nes.s. pointe, f. II subtilite, penetration d'es- prit, perspicacjte, f. || force, f. |] , etat aigu, m.JI intensite, f. adactyle, adak^Ul, a. adac- tyle. fverbe, m. adage, dd'ij, a. adage, pro- adagial, dd dj'idl, a. prover- bial, [adagio, lentement. adagio, add'jid, ad. (mus.) adamant, dd'dTtidnt, a. dia- mant, m. || aimant, m. adamantine, dddmmi%n, a. de diamant, en diamant. adapt, adapt', v. a. adapter, ajuster, accommoder, propor- tionner. fs. adaptabilite, f. adaptability. addptabWiti, adaptable, ftt/aiJ^^o^ a. adap- table, applicable. adaptation^ dd apt d'shun, adaption, ddap'shun, s. adap- tation, f. |fi II adapte. adapted, dddpt'ed, a. propre add, dd, v. a. ajoutcr, join- dre 11 to -*- up, additioiiner || * to this, -ed to which, en outre, ajoutez (que). 4:addeem, dd dm,', v. **, estimer, juger, adder, dd'der, a. serpent, m., vipfire, f. II *'8 tongue, {hot.) opliioglosse , m. || *.'s wort, (bot.) bistorte, f. addibility, dddibU'tti, s. fa- culte d'ajouter, f. addible, dd'dibl, a. qu'on peut ajouter, addict, dddikt', v. a. s'adon- hdw,'^ bo^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soiU, xeal; thing, there. 8 addictedness — adjutant ner, se consacrer, s'abandon- ner || to be -ed to, s'adonner, Be livrer k, addictedness, dddikt'ednes, 8. devouement, abandonne- luent, attachement, m. || goUt, m., disposition, f. addiction, addikshun, e. devouement, attachement, m. || adjudication, f. additament, dddKi'a7>wntj s. additioii, f. [| ajoutage, ni. addition, addish'n, s. addi- tion, augmentation, f,, accrois- Bement, surcrolt, m. || far.) addition, f. || in ~, en outre, de plus, en bus || in -wto which, au surplus, d'ailleurs. additional, dddish'nalf s. addition, continuation, f. additional, addtsh'ndl, a. additionnelJI -ly, ad. en bus, de plus, en outre. addle, dd'dX, a. sterile, infe- cond[l *-headed,6tourdi, 6cer- vele II w-pated, gcervele, im- b&cile. addle, ad'dl, v. a. rendre ste- rile II rendre couvi || troubler. addled, dd'dld, a. gd,te, cor- rompu 11 fig. sterile || * egg, ojuf clair, ceuf de couleuvre, m. + addoom, adddm', v. a. juger, adjuger. address, dddres', s. adresse, f. II petition, f. 11 recherche en niariage, f. || dextferite, habilet6, f. II allocution, f., discours, m. [| hommage, m., cour, f. || to pay one's -es to, faire la cour ^ || of good*, ayant I'air comme il laut, de bonne tenue ou tournure. address, dddres', v. a. pre- parer II adresser , parler il, aborder |j faire la recherche de, apostropher || to "w oneself to, s'adresser h. addressee, addrcssa', s. des- tinat^ire, m. addresser, dddres'sdr, s. p6- titionnaire, m. addressing, dddres' smg, s. action d'adresser, f. [| d6di- cace, f. addnce, &d dus', v. a. amener, produire, metti'e en avant [| all^guer, avancer j| citer || ap- porter || fournir. adducent, dddil'sent, a. pro- pre k conduire. adducible, dddu'siU, a. qu'on peut alleguer. adduction, ddduk'shun, s, allegation, citation, f. || ad- duction, f. adductive, dddiik'tiv, a. ad- (^uctif. adductor, ddduki'dr, a. (an.) adducteur, m. ademption, ddemp'shiin, a. ademption, f. adenography, adendg'rdft, 8. adenographie, f. adenology, dd&ndl'dj^, b. adenologie, f. adept, adept', s. adepte, m. adept, adept', a. habile, sa- vant, d'aclepte. ^i^adeption, d dip' shun, b. ob- tention, f., succfes, m. adequacy, ad'ekwasK, ad- equateness, dd'ehwetms, s. ggalit^, proportion, Bui^sance, f. II juste rapport, m. adequate, dd'ekwet, a. ^gal, proportionne || juste, Buffisanty ad^quat || -ly, ad. proportlon- nement, justeraent, en juste proportion, Buffisamment. adhere, ddfier', v. n. ad- herer, s'attacher, se fier, s'ea tenir Sk. adherence, ddlm-'ens, s. ad- herence, adhesion, f., attache- ment, m., fid6Iit6, f. adherent, adher'ent, ad- herer, ddmr'ir, b. adh&rent, partisan, dependant, m. adherent, odMr'ent, a. ad- herent, attach^, coll6. adhesion, ddhe'xhun, a. ad- hesion, adherence, f. adhesive, a£2M'szv, a. adhe- rent, tenace, visqueux |1 -ly, ad. par adherence. adhesiveness, ddhZ'swnes,. s. tenacity , viscosity , adhe- rence, adbgsiou, f. ^adhibit, ddMb'i^, v. a. ap- pliquer, employer. *adhihition, ddMbish'n, s. application, f., eraploi, m. *adhortation, ddhortd'shUn, s. exhortation, f. *adhortatory, ddliSrt'dUri, a. exhortatoire. adiantum , d didnt'um , s. (hot ) adiante, m. adiaphorous, a£ita/*erws, a. (chim.) indifferent, neutre. adieu, ddu', ad. adieu || to hid •«} dire adieu. ad infinitum, dd KnfKm/- turn, ad. h. I'infini. ad interim, ddin'tervm, ad. par interim. adipic, ddip'ik, a. adipeus:. adlpo cerate , ddipo'ser at, V. a. convertir en adipocire. adipocere, 0(2'^ oser, s. adi- pocire, f. fadipeux. adipose^ ad'tpoa, a. (an.) adit, dd'tt, s. (min.) entr§e, f. || galerie d'ecoulement, f. adjacence , adjd'sms, ad- jacency* adjd'sms%,- s. conti- guitfi, f., voisinage, m., proxi- mit4S, f. adjacent; adjd'sent, a, adja- cent, voism, limitrophe || at- tenant || contigu. fjectif, ni. adjective, ad'jektvo, s. ad- adjectively, ad'jectwli, ad. adjectivement. adjoin, arfi(^n', v. a. joindre a., ajouter || *, v. n. 6tre con- tigu h, avoisiner, 6tre attenant. a^oining, ddj^n'tng, a. vol- sin [| -.. room, s. cabinet, m, adjourn, ddjem', v. a. ajour- ner, renvoyer, remettre. a^oumment, adjern'ment, a. ajoumement, d^lai, m. adjudge, ddjudj', v. a. ad- juger, juger, condamner I| de- cider, dfecrgter, arr^ter. adjudgment, ddjudj'mint, s. jugement, m., decision, [., de- cret, arrfit, m. a^udicate, ddjo'dikai, v. a. (§ur.) adjuger. adjudicating, ddjS'dikdting, a. (jur.) adjudicatijf. adjudication , ddjddikd'- shun, s. (jm;) adjudication, f. adjudicator, adyo'diJ;a^r, s. (jur.) adjudicateur, ra. adjunct, adjungktf , s. ad- joint, accessoire, m. adjunct, adjMnfl'A^', a. adjoint, uni, joint, secondaire. adjunction, ddjunkfskun, s. adjonction, f. || jonction, addi- tion, f. adjunctive, ddjungk'tvo, a. joignant || -ly, ad. par addi- tion. adjuration, ddjurd'shun, s. adjuration, f., appelsacrg, m. || invocation, f. adjure, ddjur', v. a. adjurer, imposer un serment. adjurer, adjur'er, a. per- sonne qui adjure, f. adjust, adjust', v. a. ajuster, arranger, rggler, accommodei- 1| determiner, fixer, arr6ter. adjustable, ddjusVdbl, a. qui s'ajuste, qu'on peut ajuster, qui s'adapte. adjuster, ddjuslf&r, s. ajus- teur, m. adjustment, adjusfnieiit, s. ajustement, accom modem en t, m., conciliation, f., arrange- ment, m., parure, f. |ni. adjutage, dd'jdtij, s. ajutoir, adjutancy, dd'jitdnsz, s. (mil.) grade d'adjudant, agen- cement, m. || classification, f., ordre, m. adjutant, dd'jUdnt, a. adju- dant, aide-major, second, m. dujauciiue, wttji* ii&rtB, aa- aani, aiae-major, secoi Idtef Mt, far, Ic^^ ask (grass, la^t); h^e, get, her; min&, mn; no, Iiot, p-ove; a^jutor — adulatory 9 * adjutor, adjo'Ur, s. aide, assistant, m. ftanto, f. ♦adjutrix, ad Jo'(riA:s, s. assis- *adjuvaiit, ad'jdova/nt, s. (mdd.) adjuvant, m. iica^uvant, ad'jdovdnt, a. aidant, favorable, utile. ad libltrun, ddlWitilmj ad. & son gi'6. admeasure, ad wexft'^, v. a. uiesurer qe. 3. qn. || proportioa- ner h || r6gler. admeasTirement } ad-imxh'- d^mmt, B. mesurage, m., rae- Bui-e, dimension, f. || rfigle- ment, in. \b. mesureur, in. admeasurer, dd me%h'6tr er, * admen suration « dd men- surd'shun, b. division en par- ties inesurges, ggalisation, f. * adminicle i dd linn'ikl , a. adminicule, in,, aide, f. * adminicular, dd mXn Wu- Idr, a. aidant, servant d'aide, qui aide. administer, dd mm'is tir,-v.a. administrer, gouverner, four- nir II to ^ an oath., faire prater Eerment || to * physic, faire prendre m{5decine [| to ~ the sacraments, administrer les sacrements || >»>, r. n. subvcnir, contribuer, pourvoir. * adnunisterial , dd mm ^s- ter'i&l, a. adininistratif. administrable , ddmm'w- trdbl, a. susceptible d'admi- nistration. administrate, ddmw/istrdt, f, a. administrer. administration , ad mm Ks- ira'shun, s. administration, f., gouvernement, m. I| distribu- tion, f. II (jw.) geation de la succession, f. administrative , ddmm'is- trdUv, a. administratif || -ly, ad. par vole administrative. administrator , dd mxn'Xs- irdter, s. administrateur, ex6- cuteur, regent, ra. administratorship, ddmm'- isirdterskip,3. emploi d'admi- nistrateur, m. administratrix, ddmm'is- trdiriks, s. administratrice, f. admirability, dd mir d iriViti, admirableness,ad'mira&;ne5, s. quality de ce qui est admi- rable, excellence, f. || beaut6, f. admirable, dd'mvrdbl, a. ad- mirable, merveilleux, excel- lent. admirably, ad'mirdbVC, ad. admirablement, h, merveille, ^ ravir. admiral, dd'mXrdl, s. amiral, m. y lord high *, grand ami- ral, m. II rear *, contre-amiral, m. II vice -^ vice-amiral, m. admiralshipj dd'mirdlship, B. amiraute, f., amiralat, m. admiralty ,ad'mird; tz, s. ami- raut§, f. (I board of ~, conseil d'amiraut6, m. admiration, ddmird'shun, a. admiration, surprise, f., 6ton- nement, m. || note of ~, (gr.) point d'admiration, m, admirativej^ad'm^miftj, ad- miring, ad mir'fji^, a. admira- teur II -ly, ad. avec admira- tion. admire, ddmvr', v. a. & n. admirer || s'fetonDer || adorer. admirer, ad mir'er,s. admira- teur, in., adtniratrice, f. ^admissibility, ddmKss^hW- U% a. qualite d'6tre admissible. admissible, ddnvts'sibl, a. admissible, valable. admissibly, ddmXs'sKhli, ad, d'une mauifire admissible, re- cevablo. admission, ddmish'n, b. ad- mission, reception, concession, f. il entree, f., acc6s, ra. || ticket of*, billet d'entree, m. [| no ~ ! defense d'entrer I ||, *,- money, s. entree, f., prix d'en- tree, m. admit, ddmW, v. a. admettre, recevoir, accorder, permettre || condtiire, coraporter. *admittable, ddmit'tdhl, a. admissible. admittance, admit' tdns, s. admission, f., acc3s, m. || entrge, f. II concession, f. || price of*, prix d'entree, m. || no *! de- fense d'entrer! admix, ddmzks', v. a. mSler. admixture, ddmiks'tur^ s. mixtion, f., melange, m., action de melanger, f. admonish, ddm^'ish, v. a. avertir, reprendre, exhorter, instruire, rappeleri [| reprendre avec douceur, admonester. admoniaher, ad mo>i'*s A cr, s. moniteur, m., personnequi re- prend, qui avertit, f. admonishment, ddtnon'ish- ment, admonition, ddrno- msh'n, B. admonition, exhor- tation, f., avertissement, m., rfiprimaude, f., avis, conseil, m. II admonition, f. admonitive, ddmon'ttw, a. admonitif, d'avertissement. admonitor, dd'nion'xter, s. admouiteur, conseilier, m. admonitory, ddwiwi'iier I, a. avertissant. |adjectif, m. adnoun, dd'nd&n, s. (gr.) ado, ddo% s. peine, dlfQculte, f., vacarrae, m. |I faijons, c6rS- monies, f. pi. || without more *, sans plus de fagons || to have much * to, avoir de la peine ^ II much * about nothing, beaucoup de bruit pour rieu [| to make no more *, n'en faire nj une ui deux. adolescence, ddoles'ens, a, adolescence, f. adolescent, ddoles'ent, s. adolescent, m. adopt, adopt' , v. a. adopter. adopted, a d^'^d, a. adoptif, adopt^ II ~ father, pSre adoptif, ra. adopter,adi^7er,s.qui adoptc, adoption, d d^'skun, s, adop- tion, f. adoptive, ddop't^v, a. adoptif. adorable, ddor'dbl, a. ado- rable. adorableness, ddor'dblms, s. quality de ce qui est .ido- rable, f. Irablement. adorably, a dor'a 6^1, ad. ado- adoration, ddord'shun, s. adoration, f., hommage, ra. adore, ddor', v. a. adorer. adorer, dddr'er, s. adorateur, ra., adorati'ice, f. adorn, adorn', v, a. orner, decorer, parer || to * oneself, se parer. * adornation , a ddrn a' shun, s. decoration, ornementation, f. adomer, dddrn'er, s. decora- teur, m. adorning^a dam'i«^, adorn- ment, ddorn'mSit, s. onie- ment, m., parure, f., embellis- seinent, m. adown, ddown', ad, en bas, vers la terre, sur la terre, le long de II en bas de. adrift, d drift', a. a flot, en d§rive II au hasard |I (mar.) ^ rabandon. adrogation, ddrdgd'shun, ». (jur.J adrogation, f. adroit, a drdyf, a. adroit, ha- bile II -ly, ad. adroitement. adroitness , ddrc^t'nes , a. adresse, dexterite, f. adscititious, ddsittsh'us, a. ajoutfe, suppl§mentaire|| stran- ger, empruntS || exterieiir. * adstringent , dd strm'jent, V. astringent^ a,([ula,xisi,dduldr'id,s. (min.) adulaire, f. sji adulate, ad'uldt, v. a. adu- ler, flatter. |adulation, f. adulation, aduld'shun, s. 2iAxi\dbtoY,ad'u later, s. adula- teur, m., adulatrice, f.^ adulatory, dd'u Id t&r i, a. adu- lateur, flatteur. AoSj/ b^; foot, tube, tub. |1 chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, Piere. 10 adulatress — adviser adulatress, dd'uldtres,s.adu- latrice, f. adult,adM/f',B. aduUe,m.&f. adult, adult', a. adulte, ado- lescent. adulterant, aduVUrant, a. falsiticateur. adulterate, aduVUrat, v. a. commettre un adultfire || adul- terer , falsifier , alterer , fre- later, corrompre, sophistiquer. adulterate(d) , a dul'Ur et, adul'terated, a. adulter^, fre- late, &lsifig |[ -ly, ad. enadul- t6re. adulterateuess, ddul'Uret- nes, adulteration, a d«Uera'- shuUj 8. adEilt&ration , falsi- ficatiou, irelaterie, sophistica- tion, f. ffalsificateur, m. adulterator, adul'UraUr, s. adulterer,adw^i6r 6r, s. adul- t&re, m. ftgre, f. adulteress,a dul'Ur is, s. adul- adulterine, aduVUren, a. adiiltenn. adulterous, d dul'Ur us, a. adult&re || -ly, ad. en adult6re, coiiinie adult^re || iiupitr, adultery, ddul'teri, a. adul- t^re, m. adultness, ddult'ms, s. &ge adulte, m., adolescence, f. adumbrant, ddum'brdnt, a. qui donne une ressemblance 16g6re [| 6bauche [| esquiss6 1| de- peint. adumbrate, ddum'trdt, v. a. oinbrager, esquisser, ebaucher|| peindre. adumbration, d dum hrW- shun, s. ebauche, esquisse, f. || peinture, f. aduncous, ddun'kus, a. courb5, tortu, crochu. adure, ddur', v. n. brfller. adust , d dust', * adusted, ddust'ed, a. brfile, ardent (| (vied.) aduste. *adustion, ddust'shun, s. adustion, brdlure, f. || (chir.) cauterisation, f. advance, advdns', s. avance, f,, avanceuient, ra., approche, f. II progrfis, m. || in ~, d'avance, pai' avance || (com.) en hausse || to make -s, (com.) faire les premiers pas 1| a great - upon, line grande avance sur || «-- g^ard, s. (mil.) garde avancfee, t. II — money, s. avance, f. advance, Mvans', v. a. avan- cer, proiuouvoir, approcher || accelerer, proposer || to * tbe price, fileverou hausser le prix II *, V. n. s'avancer, fairo des progrSs. advancement, advans'ment, s. avancement, progrfes, perfec- tionnement, m. advancer, ddvdn'ser, s. pro- moteur, protecteur, m. * advancive , dd vdn'siv , a. tendant & avancer. advantage,aiiv(in'(e;,s.avan- toge, m., sup6riorit6, f. || profit, m. II slight «, Igger avantage || to ~, avaatageusement || to take - of» tirer profit de || to take an -^ of one's kind- ness, abuser de la bonte de qn. II to the best *, au plus grand avantage, au mieux des int§r6t3 || --ground, s. terrain avantageux, m., position avan- tageuse, f. disadvantage, ddvdn'tej, v. a. avantager, lavoriser || profiler. ^advantaged, ddvhn'tejd, a. avantag§, favorise. advantageous, ddvdnW/jus, a. avantageux, profitable, con- veoable || -ly, ad. avantageuse- raent. advantageousness, advdn- ta'jus nes, s. avantage, profit, m. advent, dd'vent, s. Avent, m. || advent, -s, venue, arriv^e, f. adventitious, dd ven tish'us, a. adventice, accidentel, casuel|| — ly, ad. par aventure. adventive, ad vin'tiv, a. acci- dentel. adventual, ddv&n'tudl, a. de 1' Avent. adventure, dd veVitZr, s. aven- ture, f., accident, hasard, m. || by *, par hasard |j at all -S, &■ tout risque, h toute chance || to seek -s, chercher les aventu- res, courir apr6s les aventures. adventure, ddvm'tUr, v. a. aventurer, risquer, hasarder |I *, V. n. s'aventurer, se hasar- der II se risquer. adventurer, ddvm'turdr, s. aventurier, ra. * adventuresome , dd ven'- tur sum, a. hasardeux. adventuresomeness,arfreV- tursumnes, s. esprit aventu- reux, m., hardiesse, f. adventurine, ddven'turen, a. (min.) aventurine, f. adventurous , dd ven'tur its, a. aventureux, hasardeux |[ -ly, ad. avec tem&rite, coura- geusement. adventurousnes 8,^(2 veh'tur- usms,8. hardiesse, audnce, f. a>dvexh, dd'vdrb,s. adverbe, m. B.dYerbial,ddverb'%dl, a. (gr.) adverbial || -ly, ad. (gr.) ad- verbial em en t. adversary, oti'versan^s. ad- versaire, enuemi, rival, m. adversative, ddver'sdiw, a. (gr.) adversatif. adverse, ddvers', a. adverse, contraire I| opposg || ennemi, hostile, mal disposS || -ly, ad. d'une manifire contraire, op- posee, hostile || dgBagr&able- ment. [poser. adverse, ddv&rs% v. n. s'op- adverseness, ddvers'ms, s. opposition, aversion, f. || hosti- lit§, f. adversity, ddver'siti, s. ad- versite, infortune, misfire, f. advert, ddverf, v. n. faire attention, remarquer || faire al- lusion II regarder, consid&rer. advertence, ad ueVfrns, * ad- vertency, ddvir'tensi, s. at- tention, consideration, f. advertent, ddver'tent, a. at- tentif, soigueux. advertise, ai'«erii«, v. a. in- former, avertir || afficher j| an- noncer, advertisement , adver'tix- ment, s. avertissement, avis, m.JI annonce, affiche, f. advertiser, ati'uer fix er, a. qui annonce \\ petites affiches, f . pi. || donneur d'avis, m. |{ feulUe d'annoDces, f. advertising, ad'vir^xmg, s. avis, m. || *.-agent, s. agent d'une feuille d'annonces, m. || feuille d'annonces, f. advice, ddvls', s. avis, con- seil, m., information, consulta- tion, f. II letter of *, (com.) lettre d'avis || to give *j donner avis II to take *, prendre con- seil |] to take one's '»', suivre le conseil de qn. || ~-boat, s. aviso, m. advisable, ddvw'abl, a. pru- dent, judicieux || convenable || sage, utile || blen vu. advisability, ddvlxdMHti, advisableness, ddm'x.dblms, 3. prudence, sagesse, f. || con- venance, f. |i utility, f. advise, ddvix', v. a. & n. con- seiiler , prfevenir || delibferer, consid5rer||Lnstruire, informer|| donner avis, advised, ddvixd', a. avisfe || prudent, r6fl6chi, mflri I| to keep one *, tenir qn. au cou- rant || ill-~, malavise || peu ju- dicieux, mal vu II well-*, bien avisfe II judicieux |] -ly, ad. de- lib&rgment, prudemment, de propos deliber6 , sciemment, judicieuseinent. *advisedness, ddvl'xednes, s. deliberation, prudence, f. adviser, ddm'xer, b. con- seiller, m. late, hat, fdr, Mo, ask (grass, last); here, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hdt, p'ove; advocacy — affranchisement 11 advocacy, ad'vdlcasX, s. plai- doirie, f. |] defense, f. || inter- cession, f. advocate, ad'voMt, s. avocat, m. II dfefenseur, m. advocate, dd'vokai, v. a. dfi- fendre, soutcnir. advocateship, M'volceishvp, B. profession d'avocat, f. advolution, advolo'shun, s. action de rouler ensemble, f. advowee, ddvatbe', s. patron, collateur, in. advowson, &d vdw*sn, s. (jur.) patronage, m., collation, f. adynamia , a dl nd'm^a, a. (mcd.) adynamie, f. adze, &dx, b. doloire, hermi- nette, f. Sdgis, e'jts, s. §gide, f. 8egopliony,6i/o/'oni',s. (mid.) fegoplionie, voix chevrotante, f. sera, e'rS., b. fire, 6poque, f. aerate, a'erdt, v. a. (cliim.) aSi-er || -d waters, s. pi. eaux aSrtes, f. pi. aerial, a'e'ri&l, a. n6rlen. aerie, e'fi, s. aire, f. aeriform, a'cri/o^rwij a.a&ri- forme. aerify, a/ir%fl, v. a. remplir d'air. faerographle, f. aerography, arog'rdfi, s. aerolite, dr'o Bt, a . afirolithe, f. aerologist, drSl'dpst, s, sa- vant dans l'a6rologie, m. aerology, arol'djl, s. aferolo- gie, f. aeromancy, aft"5mdnsi, s, a&romancie, t. [m^tre, m, aerometer,fflrcim'fi'(er^8. a6ro- * aerometiTT, dr^'etri, s, a&romgtrie, f. nante, m. aeronaut, dr'dnd^t, s. agro- aeronautic, a/r6iidfli}Hlc, a. a^rostatique. aeronautics , or 5 nd/6}t'%ks, d. pi. science de raSronaute, f. aerostat, a/r'6s tat, s. aerostat, m. [rostatique. aerostatic, a^'^sfai'ifc, a. aS- aerostation, drdstd'sfmn, s. a&rostation, f. [gineiix. aeruginous,ar o'jiniis, a. 6ni- SBStliete, Gs tJieV, s. esthSte, m. sestketlc, &s 2M'i%^ a. estbe- tiqne. SBStheticism, es tMt'isixm, s. qiialitg de I'estbgtiqtie ; gotlt pour la science du beau. sestlietics, esthet'Kks, a. pi. estbetique, f. ffitlier, etc., V. ether, etc. afar, afdr', ad. loin, de loin. *afeard, dferd', a. eflfrayS. affability, affabXl'iti, af- fableness, a/^/a&Zn^s, s. afia- bilite, f. affable, dffabl, a. affable, gracieux. faffabilitfi. affably, apfdhli, ad. avec affair, affar', s. affaire, f. [| mercantile -s, les afl'aires de commerce || to wind up One's -s, liquider ses affaires || as -S are, standi au point oft en sent les choses || at the head of -S, & la t6te des affaires, affect, affekV, v. a. affecter, gmouvoir, toucher |t aimer || feindre || pretendre ^ \\ con- vaincre || interesser. affectation, affekta'sMm, a. affectation, f, affected, dffek'ted, a. affects, precieux || toucbS || disposS || -IVj ad. avec aflectation. affectedness,«/'/6A:'ie'd nds, s. affectation, f. affecting, dffeJctfKrig, a. pa- thgtique, touchant, attendris- Bant [| — ly, ad. d'une mani^re toucbante, attendrissante. affection, a/'/e/CsfeMn, s. affec- tion, passion, f. [| tendresse, f. || modification, f. [] maladie, f. [| to bear -^ to, to entertain '*- for, porter de I'affectiou h. \\ to hold one in great *, affection- ner beaucoup qn. || to set one's — S on, placer ses affections dans, sur. affectionate, dffik'shunet, a. affectueux, passionne, tendre, doux II -ly, ad.affectueusement, tendremeiit. affectionateness , dffelc- shunetnes, s. affection, ten- dresse, f. affectioned, dffek'shund, «. affectueux || enclin, disposg. *affectuous, affelc'tuus, a. affectueux. [afferent. afferent, deferent, a. (an.) affiance, dffi'dns, b. fian- Qailles, f. pi. II coufiance, f. || conGance en Dien. affiance, dffl/dns, t. a. fian- cer II se confier h. affianced, «/'/"i'aws/, a.fiancfe || •*' wife, fiancee, f. || — hus- band, fianc6, m. * affiancer, a/"^i'an ser^ s. qui dresse un contrat de mariage. affidavit, dffidd'vit, s. (jur.) dgpoBition, attestation sous ser- ment, f. fter. affiliate, dffiHdt, v. a. adop- affiliation, dffUzd'shun, s, affiliation, adoption, f. ^affinage, df'fmej, s. affi- nage, m. [parent de. 4: affined, dffynd', a. alli6 &., affinity, dffin'Xti, s. affinite, alliance, f. || ressemblance, f. || (chim,) affinity, f. affirm, dfferm', v. a. affirmer, confirmer, declarer. affirmable, dfferm'dbl, a. qu'on peut affirmer. affirmant, a/'/erm'ani, s. qui affirtne, d^posant, m. affirmation,a/"/e»'nta's/mn, b. affirmation, assertion, confir- mation, f. II (jur.) declaration solennelle, f. affirmative^ dffer'nidiw, s. affirmative, alfirmation,' f. || to reply in the ~, r&pondre par I'aflirmative. affirmative, dffer'mdtw, a. aflirmatif || -ly, ad, affirma- tivement. ffirnie. affirmer, dffirm'dr, s. qui af- affix, dff%ks, s. particule, f. |1 (gr.) affixe, m. affix, dffiks', T. a. joindre, annexer, attacber |J to ~ a seal, apposer un sceau || (bias.) placer. affixture, dffiks'tur, s. chose attach^e, f. |flcnient, m. a^ation, dffld'shun, s, souf- afSatus, dffld'tus, s. souffle, m,, inspiration, f. || haleine, f. afflict, dffl'ikV, V. a. affliger, chagiiner, tourmenter || to •*' oneself, s'affliger, se cbagriner. afflictedness , dffXkt'edncs, s. affliction, f., chagrin, m. || douleur, f. fflige. afflicter, afflikt'er, s. qui af- afflicting, dffXkt'ing, a. af- fligeant, chagrin ant. affliction, dfflik'shun, s. af- fliction, f., chagrin, m., dou- leur , mis^re , calamity , dis- grace, f. afflictive, afflik'tvo, a. affli- geant, chagrinant. affluence, df'fldoens, a. af- fluence, f., concours de monde, m. II abondance de biens, f. || opulence, f. affluent, dffiooSnt, a. af- fluent II abondant, riche. *affluentne8S, dPflooentnes, 8. affluence, abondance, f. afflux, dffluks, affluxion, df- fluk'shun, 8. affluence, f. a.f£oTd.f afford', v. a. produire, fournir, donner, offrir, rendre || permettre || avoir de quoi || avoir les moyens de || to -^ oneself, se donner j| I cannot •* it, mes moyens ne me le permettent pas. fvertir en for^t. afforest, dffdr'est, v. a. con- afforestatlon, dfforesta'- shun, s. terres mises en forgt, f. pi. [affranchir. affranchise, dffrdn'cklx, v. a. * affranchisement, dffrdn'- chixment} s. affranchissemeut, hoio; hd§; foot, tiibe, tub. \\ clwir, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 12 affray — agglutinant aflEray, a/"/"™', s. querelle, f., tumulte, m. |1 gchauffourge, f. || batterie, f. || m6I§e, f. affray, dffra/, v. a. efl&ayer. affrignt, affrlVj s. frayeur, fepoiivante, f. |] eflFroi, m, aflfright, affrlVy v. a, §pou- vanter, effrayer. affiriglitedly, affr%Vedl\ ad. avec epouvante, avec eflroi. affrigiter, affrlt'&r, s. qui eftraie. affront, dffrunt', s. affront, outrage, m., insulte,f. [] injure, f. 11 to give an -, insulter [| to pocket an *, avaler ou boire un affront |] to pnt an * on one, faire un aflfront ^ qn. || to put up with, to swallow, to brook an~, digferer, supporter un affront. affront, dffrunt', v. a. affron- ter, insulter, braver. affronter, dffrwit'dr, s. qui fait un affront, qui insulte [| offenseur, m. affronting, a/ /runfin^j a. of- fensant, outrageant. *affrontive,a/'/rittt('iij, a. in- Bultant, outrageant. affrontiveness , dffruni'w- 71CS, 8. caract6re offensant, m. affnse, dffux', v. a. verser sur. affusion, dffu'xhim, s. action de verser sur, f. || affusion, f. || aspersion, f. *affy, dff%', V. a. fiancer I| *, V. n. avoir confiance en. afield, d feld', ad. au champ. * afire, d fir', ad. en feu. * aflat, dflM', ad. de niveau, a plat. afloat, dfWV, ad, h flot, flot- tant, ]anc& i| to set *, (mar.) mettre a flot |[ mettre en circu- lation, en train. afoot, dfoot', ad. h. pied, en marclie || sur pied [| en train. *afore, dfdr', prp. & ad. de- vant, avant j| par devant, au- paravant II -^-mentioned, a. ci- dessus mentionn^ |1 --named, a. ci-dessus nomniS. aforegoing, dfdrgo'mg, **. precedent, antfec&dent. aforeliand,a/orVia?M:?, a. d'a- vance, par avance. aforesaid, a/o*^s post§rit^, f. II --birth, s. arriSre-faix, m. || *-clap, B. second coup, m. || --comer, s. successeur, m. y --cost, 8. suBcroit de depense, ni. II --crop, 8. seconde recolte, f. II --days, 8. pi. jours a venir, m. pi. I] --dinner, s. aprgs- dln&e, f., apr6s-diuer, m. || -- dream, s. rgverie, f. || — en- quiry, 8. recherche ult^rieure, f. [| --game, s. dernifire res- source, revanche, f. || --grass, s. regain, m. || --growth, s. seconde recolte, f., regain, ni. {| —-guard, 8. (mjar.) surveillant de I'arriSre, m. || --hope, s. espoir, avenir, m, || --hours, s. pi. avenir, m. |j — life, s. avenir, m., vie ultferieure, f., le reste de la vie || --love, s. second amour, m., seconde inclination, f. II --pains, 8. (path.) tran- chees, f. pi. || douleurs qui sui- vent I'accouchement, f.pl, I|-- part, 3. derni6re partie, f. || -- piece, s. petite pi6ce de theatre, farce,i.|[--proofs,s.pl.preuves ultferieures, f. pi. || --reckon- ing, B. nouveau compte, ra. || revision des coraptes,f., subrg- cot, m. II --state, s. &tat futur, m.|| — supper, s.apr6s-souper, m. II --taste, 8. arrifire-goilt, deboire, ra. || --times, s. pi. avenir, m. || --wit, s. esprit de I'escalier, m. || — wrath, s. rancune, f., ressentiment, m. || --years, s. pi. ann^es subs6- quentes, f. pi, aftermath, aftermath, s. re- gain, m. fdernier. aftermost, dfterrrwst, s. le afternoon, af'terrion ou df~ tdrnon', s. aprSs-midi, f, || good--! bonjour ! afterthought, a/''ieri/ift/'ii'i, s. arrigrc-pensee, f, afterward(s), dficrwGrdix), ad. ensuite, aprSs, dans la suite. aga, a/gd, s. aga, m. again, dga/nf, ad. encore, de nouveau, de plus, d'un autre c6t&, deretourll over-, encore une fois || as much -, encore une fois autant, une fois de plus II — and -, a plusieurs re- prises, mille et mille fois, sans cesse. against, a (J'ensi', prp. centre, vers, sur || - the grain, k con- trepoil, h. contre-coeur || over -, vis-2l-vis, a, I'opposite || to run-, courir centre || sejeter sur II rencontrer. agamous, dg'dmus, a. (bot) agame, sans organes sexuels. agape, dgdp', a. la bouche b&ante. [agaric, m. agaric, dg'drik, a. (hot.) agate, dg'et, s, agate, f. agaty, dg'ei%, a. d'agate, agave, dg'dv, s.(bot.) agave,m. H:agazed, dgdxd', a. febahi, abasourdi. age, dj, 8. age, m., generation, f. II old -, vieillesse, f. I| dark -S, sificles de t^nebres, m. pi. || middle -S, moyen-age, ra. || of tender -, dans I'age t«ndre, d'innocence || to be under -, gtre raineur, Stre en tutelle || to be of — , 6tre majeur || to be of an -, €tre du mSme flge || to be of middle ~, ^tre entre deux ages [| what - are you? quel age avez-vous ? 1| in this -, aujourd'hui || from - to «, d'age en age || - of discretion, age de raison || to look one's -« paraitre son age || to come 01 -, attendre rage de majoritfe || to be twenty years of-, avoir vingt ans. agedj d'jed, a. ag6 1| the -, pi. les vieillards, ra. pi. || -ly, ad. en vleillard. agency, d'g&n sz, s. agence, f. |1 action, fonction, f. || interme- diaire, m. || infiuence, f. || com- mission, f. [| general -, (coyn.) agence gSngrale, f. [| — busi- ness, 3. (com.) agence, f. agenda, djeh'da, s. agenda,m. agent, d'jent, s. agent, em- ploy§, ra. II comniissionnaire, m. II horame d'affaires, m. agent , d'jent , a. agissant, agent, actif. agglomerate, dgglom'merdt, V. a. agglom&rer, mettre en peloton, assembler || -, v. u. s'assembler. agglomeration, dgglommer- a' shun, s. agglomferation, f., amas, m. , agglutinant,a5'(??o'(zna7i(, s. (mea.) rem6de agglutinant, mi laic, hat, far, Id^, ash (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, proves agglntinant — aliead 13 agglutiiianti aggWiinS/nt, a. agglutinant. agglutinate, ciggld'tm at, v. a. ogglutiner, rejoindre || to be -a, s'aggUitiner, agglutination, aggldflna^- ahun, 8. agglutination, f. agglutinative, dg gld'tm a tiv, a. (rued.) nggliitinatif. aggrandise, dg'grdnMx, v. a. agrandir |l auginenter. aggrandisement , dg'grm- dUxinent,^. agrandiasement, m. aggrandiser, ag'grmdixer, E). qui agrandit. aggravate, dg'gravat, v. a. aggraver || exagferer || cliarger |j renforcer jj pousser i bout. aggravation, aggxavd'shun, B. aggravation, cxnggratioo, f. || circonstance aggravaato, f. 1| provocation, f. aggregate, aiy'^re^'ei!, 8. agrfi- g6, u). ||intne'«, en somme. aggregate, dg'greget, a. ra- mnsa6, rassembl^ || -ly, ad. col- lectivement, en masse. aggregate, ag'grdgdt, v. a. rassembler |1 reunir [| composer. aggregation, aggregd'skun, 8. agr^gation, f., assemblage, amas, m. || total, m. [| (chim.) concentration, f. [| (pkys.) agrfi- gation, f. fagr&gatif. aggregative, dp'gregativ, a. ♦aggregator, ag'gregaier, s. coUecceur en masse, m. ♦ aggress, dggrcs', v. a. at- taquer le premier || provoquer au combat. aggression, dggresh'n, a. ngrcasion, premiSre attaque, f. ag^essive, dggres'siv, a. of- fensjf, hostile || -ly, ad. d'une manifire ngressive. aggressor, dggres'sdr, a. agresseur, m. *aggrievance,a^(7ret)'a«s, s. tort, aflront, m., injustice, f. aggrieve, dggrev', v. a. cba- griuer || faire tort it. \\ o£Fenser [| *., V. n. so chagriner. *aggroup, dggrop', v. a. (peint.) grouper, rassembler. aghast, dgdst', a. 6pouvant6, le, aj'tidbl, a. qu'on peut agiter. agitate, dj'tidt, v. a. agiter, remuer, troubler || discuter. agitation, djztd'shun, a. agi- tation, f., mouTement, trouble, m. II discussion, f. || to be in an •*-, avoir de I'agitation 1| tO be in *, etre en question, kre sur le tapis. agitator, dj'%tdt6r, s. agita- teur, m. || agent, m. || meneur, fautem-, m. aglet. a£?'/e% B. aiguillette, f. a^ail, dg'ndl, s. (chir.) pa- naris, ra., envio, f. {do I'onglej. agnate, dg'ndt, s. agiiat, m. agnatic, dgndt'th, a. agna- tique. ftion, f. agnation, ai/na'sAwn, s. agna- ♦agnise, agmx,', v. a. recon- naitre, avouer. agnomen, dgnd'mm, signo- mination, dg ndmm d'shun, s. surnom, m. [ticiste, m. agnostic^ dgnos'ttk, s. agnos- agnosticism, dgnos'ttsixm, s. agnosticisme, m. agnus-castus,^p'«ws eds'tus, s. agnus castus, vitex, m. ago, dgo', ad. pass& || long ~, a long while, time *, il y a longtemps || a year *, il y a un an II some time "», il y a quelque temps II bow long ~? combien de temps y a-t-il? agog, dgog', ad. avec empres- soment || avec feu || to be~, d6- sirer || to be all-*-, avoir la t6te mont6e [| to set -», faire dgsirer, donner onvie. Kgoin^i&go'mg, a. en mouve- ment, en aclioti [| to 6et ~, mettre en mouvement, mettre en train. agone, dgdn', ad. passS. ♦agonism, dg'Snixm, s. com- bat pour un prix, m,, lutte, f. agonist, a5''on'*5i, s. combat- tant, m. agonise, dg'dnlx, v. a. 6tre k I'agonie, agoniser. agonised, dg'omxd, «. qui souftre I'agonie. agonising, ag'onlxmg, a. d&chirant || atroce || poignant || -ly, ad. avec une angoisse ex- treme. agony, dg5n% s. agonie, f. agood, agood', ad. serieuse- ment, tout de bon, agouti, dgd'ti, s. agouti, m. agrammatist,a5'ram'ma tist, s. homme illettrg, m. agrarian, dgrd'ridn, ». agraire. agree, dgro', v. a. & n. mettre d'accord, rfeconcilier || s'ac- corder, consentir, convenir || to * on the price of an ar- ticle, convenir du prix d'une marchandise [| to •« to a con- dition, se soumettre & une condition || they * in nothing, ils ne sont d'accord sur rlen. agreeability, dgred bU'XtX, agreeableness , dgre'dblne's, B. conformit6, convenance, f., rapport, m. || agrfement, m. || ainenitg, f. agreeable, dgre'dbl, a. agre- able II convenablc, conforme h. agreeably, dgrc'dblt, ad. agr6ablemeut,couformgmenta. agreed, dgred', a. convenu, accorde, d'accord || it is ~ in by all, tous sont d'accord lil- dessus. agreeing, dgre'mg, «. d'ac- cord, conlorme. agreeing^ agre'ing, agree- ment, dgre'ment, s. accord, tn., harmonie, concordc, resseni- blance, conformity, f. || rapport, m. II bonne intelligence, conven- tion, f. Ilaccommodement, m. [| to come to an ~, tomber d'accord || by private *, ii I'ainiable || to make an '^, passer un accord Ij on an ■* that, a condition que, ii condition de. *agrestic(al), dgres'tik(dl), a. nistique, chanipStre, agreste. agricultural, dgrikid'turdl, a. qui a rapport iiragricuUuro, agricole. agriculture, a'gnkuliur, s. agriculture, f., labourage, m. agriculturist, dgrikul'tur- Kst, s. agriculteur, m. agrimony, dg'rXmunit ». (bot.) aigremoine, f. agriot, d'gridt, s. griotte, f. agronomy, d gron'om i, a agronomie, f. aground, agrdumd', ad. (mar.) Sl terre, 6chou6 || to lae *, 6tre €chou6 || to run *, Schouer || s'^chouer, se mettre h la c6te. ague, d'gu, s. fi6vre, f. || burn- ing «, fifivre chaude, f. || tertian *, fifivre tierce, f. || to have an *, avoir la fiSvre || *-fit, s. accfis de fifivre, m. |l *-powder, s. febrifuge, m. || ~-proof, a. a I'fepreuve de la fi6vre [| ~-spell, s. charme fe- brifuge, m. II -—struck, a. Jit- teint de fi^vre intermittente || *-tree, s. fbot.) sassafras, m. agued, d'gild, a. febricitant. aguish, d'guish, a. lievreux H ardent. aguishness, d'gfnshnes, s. qualite fiSvreuse, f., fetat fe- brile, in. ah, a, aha! afta', ah! hSlas! ahead, dked', a. (mar.) en avant, devant || h la t&te, ea h*', amande douce |{ milk of -S, b. lait d'amandes, amande, m. || '^-flower, s. fleur d'amande, f. [| — furnace, s. fourneau d'affineur, ra. || *-paste, s. pate d'amande, f. || *-tree, s. amandier, m. almoner, d'lndndr, s. aum6- nier, m. fnerie, f, almonry, d'm&nn, s. aum6- almost, a^Z»nosi',ad.presque, a pen pr6s. alms, dmx, s. pi. aumfiue, charit&, f. || to give *, faire la charite || *-bos, --chest, s. tronc pour les aumones, m. \\ --deed, s. acte de charite, m. || --giver, s. aumonier, m. |I .*- giving, s. aumones, f. pi. || *- ouse, s. maison de charite, hdpital, m. *almsman, amx'mdn, s. qui vit d'aumoues. * alnage, dl'ndj, s. aunage, m. aloes, dl'dx, s. aIo6s, m. |j — wood, s. bois d'alofis, m. aloetic, dloei'ik, s. medica- ment aloetique, m. aloetic, a^oe?'*A^ a. alo&tique. aloft, dloft', ad. (inar.J en haut, en I'air. alone, dlow, a. & ad. seul seulement || let me -, laissez- moi en repos, laissez-moi tran- quille. along, along', ad. le long de, tout le long de, au long || - with, avec II de mgme que || take this -, emportez cela || come - ! venez done ! aliens ! alongside, along' sU, prp. (mar.) cote a cote, bordabord. aloof, dlof', ad. de loin || (mar.) au large, au lof || to hold, to keep -, se tenir a I'ecart. alosa, dWxd, s. alose, f. aloud, dloibd', ad. haut, h haute voix. alow, d Id', ad. (mar.) has, en bas II - and aloft, en has et en haut. alpaca, alpdJifd, s. alpaga, al- paca, m. [bet, m. alphabet, dl'0bet, s. alpha- alphabetic(al),aZ/a6e7'0('ay, a. alphabetique || — ly, ad. al- phabetiquenient. alpine, al'pln, a. des Alpes, alpin, alpestre. already, d^lred'i, ad. dfiji. alright, dMrli' = all right. also, d/0)l'sd, ad. aussi, ggale- ment, encore. altar, cmVtcr, s. autel, m. || —cloth, s. nappe d'autel, f. J lata, hat, far, la^f dsk (grass, last); hm, get, Mr; mine, mw, no, hot, prove; alter — amWe 17 .-piece, s. tableau d'autel, re- table, m. II ^.-screen, s. contre- retable, m. 1| ♦■v-wise, ad. en forme d'aiitel. alter, d^l'ter, v. a. altfirer, changer || to •» one's mind, chaoger de sentiment || to -^ one's behaviouTi changer de conduite || *, t. n. a'alt&rer, changer. alterability, (^lUrabU'it^, alterableness, cSSvl'terablttes, 8. 6tat de ce qui est alterable, m. [table, changeant. alterable, alifl't&rdbl, a. altg- alterably, dXvl'terdbii, ad. de maniSre h pouvoir 6tre changfe. alteration, c^lt&rd'shun, s. alteration, f., chaDgement, m. || to reqnire •«, demander du changement. alterative, c^l'idr&tw, a. (m^.) alt&rant, m, [t^ratif, alterative, cDiol't&ratw, a. al- altercatiou, (^lUrkd'shitn, s. altercation, f., d^bat, m. altem, c^lUrn', a. alter- natif, alterae, altemacy, d/fhltim'dsi, s. alternative, f. [| succession, f. alternant, d^lUm'dnt, a. (bot.) atterne. alternate, d)6}lUr''nM, a. al- tematif, rfeciproque || «.-mo- tion,8.va-ct-Tient,m. ||-ly,ad. alternativement, tour k tour. alternate, afij/'iar nai, v,a. & n. alterner || aucc6der tour h tour. altemateness , df6)l Ur'mt- nes, s. altemat,m., r6ciprocit§,f. alternation, obiter im'shunf a. alternation, vicissitude, f. || (geol.) alternance, f. alternative, d/ibltern'dtw, s. alternative, f. , cholx, m. || parti {k prendre), m. alternative, ck^ltdm'dtiv, a. alteroatif [| -ly, ad. alternative- ment. altemativeness, d^lUm'd- tivn^, a. alternative, f. [f. althea.oii/w'a, s. (botjalthte, although, altho', dHvlW^, c. quoique, bien. que. altiloquence, altU'okwms, s. langage pompeux, pb&bus, m. altimetry, dl tim'etn, a. alti- mfetrie, f. altitude, dVtitud ou ^l'i%- t^, a. hauteur, felSvation, ex- cellence, f. [| (astr.) altitude, f. || to take the '«, prendre I'alti- tudp. *altivolant, altiv'dldnt, a. au vol 61ev6. fviolon, m. alto, dl'to, s. fmus.) groa altogether, a/lbltdgeth'er, ad. entldrement, tout h. fait. alto-relievo. dl'toHlie'vo, ». plein, haut relief, m. altroism, dl'troix/m, s. al- truisme, m. \m. altruist, dVtrdZst, a. altruiste, altruistic, dltrdisHk, a. qui Be rapporte & raltruisme. aludel, dWdSl, a. (chim.) aludel, m. alum, al'wm, s. alun, m. I| 'v-stone, a. alunde roche, m. jj *-pit, a. aluniSre, f. |j *.-water, a. eau d'alun, f. || '«-works, s. aluminidre, ^brique d'alun, f. alumina, dlo'imnd, a. alu- mlne, f. Tnage, m. aluming;, dWrmng, a. alu- aluminite, dlS'mimt, s. (min.) aluminite, f. aluminium, dluTnm'ivm, a. aluminium, ra. falumineux. aluminous, dlo'-mMus, a. alumish, dl'iim^h, a. aluni- que. [miel, f. alveary, dl'vedH, a. ruche Sl alveole, dVveol, s. alveole, m. al'way(s), c^l'wa{x), ad. tou- jours, continuellement. f^'^- amadou, d/m'ddS, a. amadou, amain, awM«',ad.vi goureuae- ment, avec violence, avec force, avec fureur || avec precipita- tion. \(ohim.) araalgaine, m. amalgam(a),o«ia^'5'aW'^aj, s. amalgamate , d tndi'gd mat, V. a. amalgamer || «., v. n. a'amalgamer, se mfiler^ fondre. amalgamation, dTnalgdmd'- shun, s. amalgamation, f. amanuensis, a Tnm u m'sis, s. secretaire, eopiste, ra. amaranth, dm'drdnih, s. amaranthe, f. amaranthine, amdrdn'ihinj a. d'amaranthe. B.mB.TyU.is,d/n%drU'lis,a.{bot.) amaryllis, f. [ceau, m. * amass, a mas', a. amas, mon- amass, amds', v. a. amasser, ramasser. \tGUT, virtuose, m. amateur, dm'dUr, s. ama- amatory, dm'di&rt, a. cau- sant I'amour, ferotique || *- po- tion, a. philti'e amoureux, ra. amatorially , dm d to'ridi li, ad. amoureusement. amaurosis , amoro'sis, a. (med.) amaurose, f. amaurotic , dm ordf zk, a. amaurotique. amaze, ama»', s. etonne- ment, m., consternation, f. amaze, dmdx', v, a. fepou- vanter, surprendre, fetonner, interdire, eraerveiller, ^batiir. amazed, dmdxd*, a. €bahi, surpris II -ly, ad. avec etonne- raent. amazedness , dma,'%ednes, amazement, dmdx'mentf a. etonnement, m., surprise, f., ebahissement , m. || abatte- raent, m. amazing, awiox'in^, a. Ston- nant || -ly^ ad. d'lme raanifire surprenaute. amazon, dm'axdn, a. ama- zone, f. II (fig.) virago, f. amazonian, dmdxo'nidn, a. d'amazone j| » habit, s. habit d'amazoue, ra. * ambages, dm.bd'jex, s. dos ambages, des detours, m. pi. *ambassade, am &as sad', V. embassy. ambassador , dm bds'sd dir, s. ambassadeur, m. ambassadress , am bds'sd' dres, B. ambassadrice, f. * ambassage , dm'bds sdj, *ambassy, am'bdsstf a. am- bassade, f. amber, am' Jer, a. arabre, m. || yellow *, arabre jaune |f *- coloured, a. de coulcur am- bree II -'.-seed, a. arabrette, f. amber, dm'bir, a. d'arabre. amber, dm'bdr, v. a. ambrer, parfumer d'arabre. ambergris, dm'bergns, a, ambre gris, m. axabidexteXt dm bideks'ter, a. arabidextre, m. || horarae h double face, m. ambidexterity , am b%deks' tir'iti, ambidextrous ness, dmbideks'irusnes, s. ambidex- terite, f. II double jeu, ra. || duplicite, f. ambidextrous , am btdeks'- ^rus, a. arabidextre. ambient, dm/Ment, a. am- biant, environnant. ambiguity, am Ingu'Kti, am- higuousness, Smib^g'uus'nes, s. arabiguite, equivoque, f. ambiguous , dm bxg'u us , a. ambigu, equivoque, douteux |j — ly, ad. ambigument, d'une raaniere equivoque. ambition, dm.btsh'n, a. am- bition, f., d6sir immod§re, m. ambition, d/mbisk'n, v. a, ambitionner. ambitionless, dm bisk'n les, a. depourvu d'ambition. ambitious , dm bish'us , a. ambitieux || to be -*< of, ambi- tionner [j -ly, ad. ambitieuse- ment. ambitiousness , dmlnsk'us- nes, 8. nature ambitieuse, am- bition, f. amble, dm'bl, s. amble, ra. amble, dan'bl, v. n. ambler, aller I'amble || to make a koQj; b^; foot, t^e, tub. IlDglish and French, I chair, joy; garm; yes; soul, xeal; thirty, iftere. 18 ambler — ainphitheatral horse *, mettre un cheval h I'amble || to * along, courir h petits pas. ambler, Sm'bler, s. cheval qui va ramble, m., haquenfee, f. ambliusr, am'bling, a. am- blant [1 -fy^ ad. k Taiuble. amblyopia, amblid'ptd, s. amblyopie, f. [broisie, f. ambrosia, dmbi-d'xzdj s. am- ambroslal, dmbro'xidl, am- brosian, dmbro'xidn, a. am- broaiaqucll fig. delicieux, doux. ambsace, dmx'ds, s. beset, ambesas, m. ambulance, am'buldns, s. (mil,) ambulance, f., h6pital militalre, m. || ^-attendant, s. infirmier d'ambulance, m. || "--waggon, s. voiture d'am- bulance, f. [bulant. ambulant, dm'buldntj a. am- ambulate, dm'buldt, v. n. ambuler, se proraener. ambulatory, dm'buW.tert, a. ainbulatoire, ambulant, sujet ^ 6tre transports. fm. ambury,a»i'6uH',s. furoncle, ambuscade,am6t*sAad', am- busli(ment), d/m'bdoshfment), 8. erabuscade, f. [| to lay an ~, dresser une embflche || to lie in *, 6tre en embuscado || to fall into an *•, donner, tomber dans uiie embuscade. ambusb, dm'bd6sh, v. a. em- bnsquer. fbrilUire, f. ambustion, dmbilsi'shun, s. Ameer, dni'er, s. Emir, ra. ameliorate, dim'lzdrdt, v. a. amfiliorer || ~, v. n. se perfec- tionner. fa. amelioratif. ameliorative, ame'ltordtiv, amelioration , d rmltord'- shun, 8. amelioration, f., per- fect! on nem en t, m, ameliorator , d me'liord tir, 8. celui qui ameliore, amelio- rant, m. amen, amen', ad. amen, amenability, dmendbiHti, amenablenesa , dmen'dblnes, s. responsabilit^, f. amenable, dm^n'dbl, a. res- ponsable , justiciable , comp- table, soumis, sujet || to be ■" to, etre responsable envers. amend, amend', v. a. nmen- der, corriger, reformer [j to ■*- a passage, r^tablir un passage |) -«, V. n. s'amender, se re- foriuer. [amendable, rgforme. amendable, dmend'dbl, a. amendatory , d viend'd ter i, d. correctif. amender, dm&nd'er, s. cor- rccteur, rfeformateur, m. amendment, dmSnd'ment, ». amendement, m., amelioration, f. II r^tablissement , m. , rg- forme, f. amends, amendx', h, com- pensation, f., dedoramagementj ra., reparation, f. || to make '^^ d&dommager. fnit6, f. amenity, dm^ntti, s. am&- amentia,ain6n'sAia, s.fmed.j imbeciliti, f., manque complet d' intelligence, m. amerce, am&rs', v. a. mettre h I'amende, priver. amerceable, dTn&rs'dbl, a. amendable. amercement , dmers'm&nt, amerciament, dmer&'%dment, s. amende, f. amercer, a mers'er, s. qui met hk i'amende, personne qui im- pose une amende arbitraire, f. American, dmer'tkam., s. Am^ricain, m. |[Am&ricaine, f. American, am&r^il^n, a. am^ricain. americanism , d mer'ikan- ix/ni, s. americanisme, m. amethyst, dmVitMst, s. ame- thyste, f. fam^thystin. amethystine, cmii^/ws'^n, a. amiability , amid bW % t%, amiableness, d'midblnes, s. amabilit§, f. amiable, d'mKdbl, a. aimable. amiably, d'lmdbli, ad. aima- bleraent, gracieusement, agr§- ablement. amianthCus), d/m'% a/nth, d/m- idn'thus, 8. amianthe, ra. amicable, dm'ikdbl, a. ami- cal, bienveillant || « adjust- ment, arrangement b. I'ami- able, m. amicableness, a/m'ikdblnes, s. cordialit§, bienveil lance, f. amicably, dmi'ikdbli, ad. amicalement, h. I'amiable. amice, dm'Ks, s. amict, m. amid(st), a7Ki ^• analytique || -ly, ad. analy- tiquement. analytics, dn d lit'iks, s.pl. art de I'analyse, m. [| analytique, f. anamorphosis, cm d mdr'fo- sis, s. anamorphose, f. anamorphous, andmdr'fus, a. anamorphique. [m. ananas, dn'dnds, s. auanas, anapest, an'dpest, s. (poet) anapeste, m. fpestique. 3jn.di.'^e%X,iZfandjpBs't%k,Q..Q.nQ.~ anaphora, art a/'oj'ffl; s. ana- phore, f. anarchicCal), dn Srk'%k (dl), a. auarcbique. [aoarcbisme, m. anarchism, Gm/drk/CMn, b. anarchist, on'tirAiisi, s. anar- chiste, m. [f, anarchy, d/n/dr k^ s. anarchic, anasarca, dnasdr'kd, s. (tned.) anasarque, f. anasarcous, mdsdr'hus, a. de la natiu-e de I'anasarque. anastomosis, dndstdmd'sis, s. (an.) anastomose^ f. anastrophe, dmas'troft, s. (gr.) anastrophe, f. fth6me, m, anathema, d ndth'emd, s .ana- anathematical, d vMh evmi'- Kkdl, a. d'anathfime || -ly, ad. en forme d'anathSrae. anathematisation, dndthe- mdtixd'shun, s. excommunica- tion, f. anathematise , dndih'emd- Ux, V. a. anathema tiser. anathematised, dndth'Smd' t%%d, a. auathSme. anatomic(al), dn a t6m"ik(dl), a. anatomique |t — ly, ad. ana- tomiquement. anatomise, dndi'5wnx, v. u. anatomiser, dissequer. anatomist , d/n dt'ovmsi , s. anatomiste, m. Jtoraie, f. anatomy, dndVomij s. ana- ancestor, d/n'sesUr, s. an- citre, m. || (jur.) ascendant, m. II -B, B. pi. ancStres, aieux, pSres, ra. pi. ancestraljttnses'ira^; a. d'an- c6tres, h6r6ditaire. ancestress , d/n'ses ires , s. ascendante,f. |1 ancStre, aieule,f. ancestry, dn'sestri, s. aieux, ra. pi. II extraction, f. anchor, mt^'ker, s. ancre, f. || fig. ancre de salut, planche de salut, f. II sheet—, maitresse ancre, f. || best hower—, se- conds ancre || flood--*', ancre de flot II foul ~, ancre surjali^e || sea-*, ancre du large (| shore- *, ancre de terre || small hower — , ancre d'aflfburche || spare '«, ancre de rechange jj stream--, ancre de touSe || to cast, to drop ~, jeter I'an- cre II to ride at ~, 6tre k Tan- cre II to weigh *, lever I'ancre || to come to an *, Stre gtabli Bur ses amarres || *-^ound, s. mouillage, m. || — smith, s. for- geur d'ancres, m. |1 ~-stock, a. jas d'ancre, m. anchor, dng'ker, v. a. ancrer, jeter I'ancre, mouiller |[ ~, v. n. mouiller, mettre h I'ancre. anchorage, ang'Urij, b. ancrage, mouillage, m. anchoret, dng'Uret, an- AcfM?/ 6c^; foot, tube, tub, |] chair, joy; gamcj yes; soul, xeal; tking, there, 2* 20 anchoring — auimns chorlte, m^'Mrlt, ». anacho- r^te, m. anchoring, amg'Urmg, a. mouillage, m. || *-groxuid, *- place, s. moulllage, lu. \va. aJlchovy,an'cAoi;(, s.anclioia, anchylosis, mgkilo'szs, s. (mid.) ankylose, f. ancient, m'sMnt, a. ancien, m. [I (mil.) enseigne, f., pavil- ion, m. II --"bearer, s. (mar.) porte-drapeau, m. ancient, dn'shent, a. ancien, antique || — ly, ad. ancienne- ment. fanclennetS, f. ancientness, a/n'skentnes, s. * ancieutry, dn'shent ri, a. an- ciennet6 (de famille), f. and, and, c. et [| better * hetter, de mieux en mieux || worse o- worse, de mal en pis II carriage ~ pair, voiture h deux chevaux, f. andante, an ddn'te, ad. (mits.) andantg. fm. andiron, dndirn, s. ehenet, androg^al,am droj'inal, an- drogynous , dn drdj'inus , a. hermaphrodite. androgyne, andrqj'ine, s. androgyne, hermaphrodite, m. anear, dner', ad. &prp. ap- prochant || proche, pr3s de. anecdotal , cm ek dot'dl , a. anecdotique. [dote, f. anecdote, an'ekdot, s. anec- anemography, amim^g'rdfi, B. an^mographie, f. anemometer, dnem,om'eter, s. an&mom6tre, m. anemone, dnem'one, s. (boi.) aufemone, i. || sea-*-, an&mone de mer, actinia, f. anemoscope, dn&m/osk^, s. ('phys.) anemoscope, m,, gi- rouette, f. anent, dneni', prp. toucbant, contre, vis-2i-vis. f^pis, f. pi. anes, dn%, s. pi. barbes des anet, dn'ei, s. (hot.) fenouil puant, ni. fvrisme, m. aneurism, dn'urix/m, s. an6- anenrismal, anurix'mal, a. anSvrismal, an&vrismatique. anew, dnu', ad. de nouveau, encore. anfractuose , o/n, frak' tu o%, anfractuous, dnfrak'tuus, a. aufractueux. anfractuosity, dnfraktuos'- UK, *anfi:actuousness, Sm- /rafc'(MMsne's,8.anfractuosit6,f. angel, dn'jel, s. ange, m. || en- Toyfe, ra. 11 messager, m. || guar- dian *, s. ange tutfelaire, m. || fallen «, s. ange d6chu, m. jj ministering ~, s. ange sau- Teur, m. || recording *, b, ange administrateur, m. || ~-fish, s. angelot, m. [| *,-shot, s. houlet ram§, m. f^que, f. angelica, am,§6l'%kd, s. ang§- angelic(al), dnjel'%k(dl), a. angelique [| -ly, ad. ang^lique- ment. angelicalnes s , mjel'Qi dl ms, 8. caract^re angglique, m. angelot, a/n'jSlot, s. angelot, m. fm., pri6re, f. angeluSj dn'jelus, s. angelus, anger, ang'ger, a. col6re, f. |[ courroux, m. {| fit of *<, fedat de colore, m. [j to provoke to iv, mettre en colgre. anger, d/ng'g&r, v. a. mettre en colfire, irriter, aigrir, pro- voquer. fcolfire, irritS. *ang;erly, dng'g&rli, ad, en angina, dnji'na, a. (med.) angine, f. angiography, dnpog'rdftj s. (an J angiograpbie, f. angiology, dnjidl'6j% s. (an.) anglologie, f. angiospermons, dnjidsper*- m/us, a. (bot.) angiosperme. angle, aTig'gl, s. (geom.) angle, m. II coin, m. || hame^on, m., ligne pour la p6che, f. || acute *, angle aigu || obtuse *, angle obtus II right *, angle droit ou d'fequerre || ~-rod, s. scion, m. ang^le, dmg'gl, t. n. pecher h la hgne || all6cher, amorcer, Burprendre. ang:led, wng'gld, a. % angles || acute-*, acutangle || many-*, polygone \\ obtuse-*, obtus- angle || rig'ht-*, rectangulaire. angler, ang'gler, s. pgcheur a la ligne, m. [can. anglican,im5f'^?iHnj a.angli- anglicise, d/ng'glisix,^ v. a. angliciser, rendre anglais. anglicism, mg'ghszxm, a. anglicisme, m. angling, dv^'glmg, a. pgche a la ligne, f. || *.-line, s. ligne ft pficher, f. anglomania, a/n^gldma'md, 8. anglomanie, f. anglomaniac, dngglomd'm- dk, s. anglomane, m. [col6re. angrily, dng'grilt, ad. avec angry, dr^'gr% a. fachg, ir- rit§ II ~ with, filebg contre || to grow, to get ~, entrer en colore, s'impati enter. anguiUiform , dng gvM' Iv- ffPCorm, a. anguilliforme. anguish, dng'gmish, b. an- goisse, douleur, f. || * of heart, aerrement de cceur, m. || in *, en aogoisse, en transe. anguished, dng'gwishd, a. accabl^ de chagrin. angular, dmg'guUr, a. angu- laire [| -ly, ad. angulairement, angularity , d/ng gu Id^' 1 1% an^losity, dnggulos'iti, s. fetat angulaire, m. angulate(d), ang'guWifed), a. angiileux. angolous, d/ng'gulus, a. an- guleux. fanh^Iation, f. anhelation, d/nheld'shmtf s. anight(s), dnlt(s)', ad. de nuit, la nuit. anil, dn'U, s. anil, indigo, m. anile , d/n'U , a. de vieille femme. aniline, d/n'KVurh, a. d'aniline. anility, d/rhKHU, s. vieillesse de femme, f. || radotage, m. animadversion , dm, imdd- vSr'shun , s. animadversion, censure, f., blftme, m. animadvert, dm,%mddveri', V. n. censurer, r§primander, blAmer, critiquer, fronder. animadverter, an %mdd veri- er, s. censeur, critique, m. || juge, frondeur, m. animal, ctw'iTTiai, 8. animal,m. animal, on'imM, a. animal || — ly, ad. en animal. ^animalcular, d/n%mdl'ku- lir, a. animalculaire, des ani- malcules. |animalcule, m. animalcule, aw iTTia/'^M/fi. a. animalculism , animal' ku- liwm, s. animalculisme, m. animali6ation,a«*nMitxa'- shun, s. animalisation, f. animalise, dn'tmalix, y. a. animaliser. fd'animal. *animalish, dn'zmdlishf a. animality, cmim^dl'iii, a. ani- malitfe, f. animate, dm,'imat, v. a. ani- mer, vivifier || encourager. animate(d), dn'imet, dn'i- mdted, a. animfe. animateness, ctn'zmeZncSj s. animation, vivacitfe, f. animating, dn'imdtiTig, a. ' qui anime ou ranime [| -ly, ad, d'une manifire propre 3, ani- mer. animation, dnzma'shun, s. animation, vie, vivacity, ar- deur, f. II verve, chaleur, f., feu, mouvement, m. [| sus- pended *, (med.) aspbyxie, f. animative, cm'imain), a. ani- mant. animator, dn't mat ir, s. souffle auimateur, m. , qui donne la vie, qui anime. animetta, dm,tmet'td, s. voile du calice, m. animosity, dn%m^s'iii, s. animosity, f., acbarnement, m, animus, on'imws, s. byt, m.. Cf hat, far, Wo, dsk (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, Jidt, provei anise — antennae 21 intention, f. || esprit, m. I| ani- mosity, f. anise, m'^s, s. anis, m. aniseed, m'ised, s. gralne d'anis, f. fm. anker^ Sm^'k&r, s. quartaut, ankle, amg'kl, s. (a/n.) cheville du pied, f. II .v-bone. s. cheville du pied, f., astragale, m. || *- Joint. B. (an.) cou-de-pied, m. ailkled,^»i5''^^£^, a. pourvu de chevilles, anklet, d^'klet, a. p^riacS- lide, m. [liste, m. annalist, ^'n^iisi, b, auna- annals, m'nUls, s. pi. an- naies, f. pi. [annates, f. pi. annat(e)s, S/n'n&ts, &ivnats, s. anneal, Sm.nel', v. a. recuire, purifier. fannglidea, m. pi. annelides, am/nelldx, s. pi. annex, mneks'j v. a. An. an- nexer |] joindre, attacher |1 se joindre, s'attacher. annexation, Sm^nekaa'sJmn, * annexion, anneh'shii^t s. an- nexion, jonction, f. \t. annex(e), d/nn&ks', b. annexe, annexed, imneksd', a. ci- joint IJ (j-ua".) ci-annex&. anninllaDle, dnivi'Mldbl, a. annihilable , qui pent etre anSanti. anuiliilate, Smrn'MBt, v. a. aunibiler, anfiantir, dStruire. annihilation,^ ni hi Id' skim, B. annihilation, f., an^antisse- ment, m. fannirersaire, m. anniversary,(imm«67^s6rli s. anniversary, dnmver's^i, a. anniverBaire. annomination, o/n ndm ind'~ shim, 8. annomination, allite- ration, f. fnoter. annotate, an'Tidt^, v. a. an- annotation, an?zo2a'sAi2n, s. annotation, note, f. a.JinotsitOT, m'notdter, s. an- notateur, m. announce, (inn-, contingent *, rente viagSre, f. II Government *, rente sur I'Etat, f. II writ of*, href d'an- nuit6 II to sink money in tlie purchase of an *, acheter une rente || to redeem an ~, ra- cheter une rente || to settle an '*' on one, constituer une rente h. qn. [casser. annul, &nniU', t. n. annuler, annular(y), &n'mH&r(l), a. annulaire. |annel&. annulate(d), S/n'-m Wt(ed), a. annulet, a/n'mllet, s. petit anneau, m. || (arch.) armUles, r. pi. fannulation, f. annxilment, annul'm&nt, a. annunciation , mnikisid'- shiim, s. annonciation, annonce, promulgation, f., avis, m. anodyne, dm'odm, a. remiide anodin, m. anodyne^ ^n'o d^Tt; a. anodin. anoint, aw^nV, v. a. oindre, frotter d'une matiSre onc- tueuse. anointed, an^nVM, a. oint |I the Lord's -*, I'oint du Sei- gneur, m. foint. anointer, and^nt'&r, a. qui anointment, an^nVm&ntj s. onction, f. anomalistic , a ™^ d VCs'tik, a. (astr.J anomallatique. anomalous, dndm'dlUs, a. irrfigulier, anormal, anomal || -ly, ad. irr6guli6rement. anomaly, dnom'dli^ s. ano- malie, irregularity, f. anon, dndn', ad. tout h, I'heure || ever and ^j de temps en temps, i tout moment. anonymous, dnon'^m^is, a. anonyme || -ly, ad. anonyme- meut. anorexy, m'orekst, s. (imd.) anoiexie, f. ^ fmal. anormalj^ciTior'wai, a. anor- anotherjawwift'er, a. un autre, autrui || one ~, I'un I'autre, les ims les autres, r^ciproque- ment || one with «-, I'un por- tant i'auti-e, I'un dans I'autre || one after *, 1' un apr6s Pautre || that is quite *- thing, e'est tout autre chose [| just such «, tel que, telle que, fanses. ansated, a/a'sd ted, a. avec des anseilne, dn'serm, a. d'oie. answer, dn'ser, s. r^ponse, rfeplique, f. || in « to, en r6- ponse & II no -! point de rai- sonnements I answer, dn'sSr, v. a. &, n. r6- pondre || raisonner || r6ussir || you will "- for it, voua en serez responsabie || to *- for a fault, justifier une faute || to * for a friend, rgpondre pour un ami |t that will not *-, cela ne rfeus- sira pas, cela n'ira pas. answerahle, d/n'sirabl, a. responsabie, comptable I| con- venable k, conforme. answerahleness, m'serahU niSj B. responsabilitS, conve- nance, f. [conTenablement. answerably, dn's&rdbU, ad. answerer, dn's&rir, s. rfepon- dant, antagoniste,adversaire,in4 answering, cm's&rmg, a. cor- respondant || sympathique. answerless, dn's^ les, a. sans r^ponse, sans replique. an't, d/nt (pour : if it), pourvu qu'il. ant, S/nt, s. fourmi, f. I| «-hear, ~-6ater, s. fourmilier, ra. || *- hill, a. iourraili6re, f. I| *--lion, s. fourinilion^ m. antagonise, 5/n tdg'Svim, v. n, 6tre adversaire, s'opposer. antagonism, d/n tag'dnvxm, s. antagoulsme, m. antagonist, a/ntag'dnzst, a. antagoniste, m. antagonistic, dn tag oms'tik, a. antagoniste || -ally, ad. d'une manlgre hoatile. antarctic, dntdrk'tik, a. ant- arctique. ftgrieur, m. anteact, dn'tedkt, s. acte an- anteceaence, dntesWdens, s. anteriority, priority, f. antecedent, mtese'dent, a. antecedent || -ly, ad. antec6- demment. antecessor, dm/i^sessiTf ». antecesseur, m. antechamber, dn/iechSm b&r, 8. antichambre, f. antechapel, dn'tecMpel, a, avant-corps de chapelle, m. antecursor, dn'tekerser, a. precurseur, ra. ftidater. antedate, d/n'ieddt, v. a. an- antediluvian,cwt tedilU'vidn, a. antediluvien. [iope, f. antelope, dn'teWp, s. aiiti- antemeredian, dn temerid'i- dn, a. avant midi. antemetic , dnt em et'ik, a. (mSd.) antemetique. antemundane,anfe7n.wn'£0n, a. avant la creation du monde. antennae, on fen'n^, s.pl. an- tennes, f. pi. Ao^; bd^; foot, tubSf tub. [| chair, /o^; game, yes; soul^ xeal; thing, Plero, 22 antenumber — antre antennmber, m'i&nwn her, s. noinbre ant6c6dent, in. antenuptial,^ ^nUp'shdl, a. d'avant le mariage. antepascbalj mUp&s'kal, a. d'avant PAquea. antepennlt(iniate), dn tepSh- ult'(imet),a. antep6milti6me, f. anteposition.twticpoxisA'wn^ s* (9^-) inversion, f. anterior, dnte'rier, a. antS- rieur, ant6c6deut, anteriority, anicriSr'iti, a. ant6riorit6, prioritg, f. anteroom, ^'ieroom, s. anli- clianibre, f. [f. anthem, S/n'ihem, s. antienne, antlier, wnfihAr, s. (hoi.) an- th&re, f. fa. anthologiquo. anthologlcal, dnthdldj'ikal, anthology, wnthol'dji, s. an- thologie, tlore, deBcription des plantes, f. Anthony's Fire, dn'thJSmx fir', 8. (med.jfevi Saint-Antoine, ferysipMe, in. anthracene, ^n'thrdsen, s. (chim.) anthracine, f. anthracite , an' ihrd sit , h. (min.) anthracite, f. anthrax, dn'ihrdks, b. (med.) anthrax, cbarbon, m. anthropological, dnthropo- Idj'ikdl, a. antbropologique. anthropologist, m thropdl'- ojist, B. anthropologiste, m. anthropology, dn thropdl'djX, 6. anthropologic, f. anthropomorphism, ^ttfftro- po 7)101" fi-x/m, s. anthropomor- pbisme, m. anthropomorphous, an thro- ponior'fus, a. anthroponiorphe. anthropophagous, dntkrd- pdf'dgus, a. antnropophage. anthropophagus , dn thro- pdf'dgus, 8. antbropophage, m. anthropophagy, dn thrdpdp- aji, a. anthropophagie, f. anthypnotic, dnt hip ndt'ih, a. (tned.) anthypnotique. antic, dn'tik, s. boulFon, m. antic, dn'tikj a. antique, gro- tesque II -ly, ad. grotesque- ment. antic, dn't^, v. a. rendre bouflfon. fber. antichamber, "V. antecham- antichrist, dn't^krtst, s. an- tichrist, m. [a. autichretien. antichristian, dn iikrist'idn, antichristianity, Smiikris- itan'iii, 6.antichristianisrae,ni. anticipate, dntU'ipdt, v. a. anticiper, prfevenir, devancer || pressentir. anticipated, an iis'tpafciZ^ a. pr^maturfe, anticip§. anticipation, dn its ipd'ahun, s. anticipation, f. |[ avant-goflt, ™' II by *, par avance, d'avance. anticipator, dntXs'lpdter, s. anticipateur, m. anticipatory, dm.t%8'ipdUri, a. par anticipation. fcivique. anticivic, ^niisfv'^, a. anti- anticlimax, an if /cK'?naiS; 8. gradation rcnversfee, f. ^anticonstitutional, am.ti- kdnstitu'shundl, a. anticoneti- tutionnel. anticonvulsive , dn it kdn- vul'sw, a. centre les convul- sions, antidemocratic, dntidemo- krdi'ik, a. antidernocratique, contraire & la d^mocratie. antidotal, dn'ti dotal, a. anti- dotique, bon contre le poison. antidotary, dn'tidotdri, a. qui sert d'antidote. [dote, m. antidote , dn'Hdot, b. anti- 3.ntidoticalf dniit^'tzkdl, a. antidollque. antiepis copal, dntiep^s'ko- pdl, a. anti-episcopal. antievangelical, dn tievan- jel'ilcdl, a. anti-evang61ique, antifebrile, antife'bhl, a. antifSbrile. [antif6brine, f. antifebrin^ dntife'brm, s. antilogy, dntWdji, s. anti- logie, f. antiministerial^ dn timin w- ter'idl, a. antiministferiel. antiministerialist, dn ti- mmister'idltst, s. adversaire du ministfire, ra. antimonarchical, dm.ti'm^- ndr'kikdl, a. aiitimonarchique. antimonarchicalness, on VC- mondr'kikdlnes, b, caractfire antimonarchique, m. antimonial, dntlm^mdl, a. (med.) antimonial. antimony, dn'ti^mdni, s. an- timoine, f. [tinomie, f. antinomy, dn'tinomi, s.an- antipap(istic)al , dn iipd'pl, dniipdpis'tikdl, a. opposfe au papisme. antipathetic(al) , an tipd- thei'ikfdl), a. antipathique || -ly, ad. avec antipathic. antipatheticalness, an tipa- thei'ikdlnes, s. caract^re d'an- tipathie, m. ftipathie, f. antipathy, dmiip'dM, b. an- antipatnot, an i^pd' (oupd'}- tridt, 8. antipatriote, m. antipatriotic,an tXpd(onpd)- trldi'ik, a. antipatriotique. antipestilential, dntipesU- len'slidl, a. antipcBtilentiel. antiphlogistic, dntiflojia'- tXk, a. antipblogistique. antiphon (y ) , dn'tifSn, d/n^ itf'^i, 8. antiphonie, f. antiphrasis, dnttf'rdsU, a. antiphrase, f. Jtipodal. antipodal, dnt^'odal, a. an- antipode, dn'tfpdd, s. antl- podc, m, antipodes, aTT-f^of^* ou an'- t^podx, 6, pi. antipodes, m. pi, antipope, dn'tipop, s. anti- pape, m. antiquarian , dn tikwd'ridn, antiquary, dji'i^kwdHj s. an- tiquaire, m. antiquarianiem , dntikwd'- ridnivm, b. passion jwur les antiquites, f. antiquate, an'tikwdl, v. a. vieillir, abolir || (jur.) abroger. antiquated, dn'iikwdted, a. suranng, antiquatedness, dn'iKhwdl' ednes, s. 6tat de v6tuBt6, ni. antique, d/niek', s. antiquite, antiquaille, f. fancien, antique, d/ntek^^ a. antique, antiqueness, antek'n^s, s. anciennctfe, antiquity, f. antiquity, dn iikfmtt, a. an- tiquite, f. antirevolutionary, d/ntire- volo'shundri, a. antirfevolu- tionnaire. antirevolutionist, an tirevd- W'ekunist, s. antirfevolution- nairc, m. (teroom, *antiroomjan'itroom.,V. an- antiscii, antis'sii, s. pi. (geog.J antisciens, ant&ciens, ra, pi, \tik, a. antiscorbutique, antiscorbutic, dn tiskdr bu'- antiseptic, dm, fCs&p'iik, s. an- tiseptique, m. antiseptic, Snitsep'i'iT;, a. an- tiseptique. ftisocial. antisocial, an txso'skdl, a, an- antispasmodic, dn tispdx- mdd'ik, a. antispasmodique. antistes, (^i^'^:x, s. pr&lat, m. II pontifc, m. antistrophe, d/ntis'trofe, a. antistropbe, f. antisyphUitic, dn iisifilW- ifc, a. antjsyphilitique. antithesis, dm^tUk'isis, s. antithgsG, f, antithetic f al) , dn it tMV ft- (dl), a. antith§tique. [type, m. antitype, dn'iUlp, s. anti- antivenereal, dntivem'riiU, a. antiv^n&rien. [m. antler, dnt'Ur, b. andouiller, antlered, dnt'lerd, a. h an- douiUers (cerf). antonomasia, dntdnoma'- xid, a. antonomase, f. *antre, dn't&r, s, antre, ra., caverne, f. ldt$, lidt, fdr, laip, dak (grdss, Idsl) ; lwr$, get, her; mme, mn; -no, lidtj prove; anus — appalment 23 anuBj a'nus, s. (an.) anus, m. anvil, dn'mij s. enclume, f. || hand--", small •<', enclumeau, lu. 11 upon the *, {fig.) siir le metier ||«-block, s. billot d*en- clume, m. anxiety, ang M'St^, s. anxigtS, inquietude, f. || d&sir, m. || in«, daas Tanxietg. anxious, an^'sAud, a. inquiet, Boucieux il -ly, ad. avec an- xi6t6, avec inquietude, sollid- tude. fanxifet^, inquietude, f. anxiousnessi^nj/'fi^us nSs, s. any, in% a. quelque, quel- qu'uD, aucun || « man, tout homme |) in -^^ place, en tout lieu II « farther, plus loin || « longer, plus longtemps, daTaa- tage II « more, encore || plus. anybody, en'ibSdx, anyone, en'iwun, pr. une personne quel- conque, quelqu'un, qui que ce Boit. anyhow, m'thvfb, ad. de quelque manigre que ce soit || au moins. [que chose. anything, Sn'Uhmg, a. quel- anyway, en'iwa, ad. d'une inanigre quelconque || an moins || quoi qu'il en soit. anywhere, en'ihioar, ad. nuUe part, partout. anywise, eVimat, ad. d'une maniSre quelconque. [m. aorist;a'5riis(, s. (gr.) aorlste, aorta, atfr'^a, s. (an.) aorte,f. aortal,a^'^fj aortic,a^'fi%, It. (an.) aortique. fpas. apace,a;7a5'>ad.T]te, d. grands apart, apdrf, ad. a part, s6- par6ment, en dehors || to come «, se sgparer, se disjoindre. apartment, apdrfment, s. appartement, m., chambre, f. || "-s to let," "chambres a louer" II a suite of -S, un ap- partement. ftbique. apathetiC; op a iheHk, a. apa- apathy, afaihi, s. apatbie, insensibility, f. [teur, m. ape, a/p, s. singe, m. || imita- ape, ap, t. a. singer, imiter. apeak, dpekf ad. (mar.) h. pic, en pantenne. aperient, dper'ieht, b. (mid.) apferitif, m. aperient, dper'ient, aperi- tive, dp^'itiv, a. (tniSd.) ape- ritif, fture, fente, f. apertion,flper'sAwn^s.ouver- aperture, ap'irtur, s. ouver- ture, orifice, f. aperyy a^'eri, a. singerie, moquene, f. fap6tale. apetalous.a^llE'aZws, a. (bot.) apex, d'peks, B. sommet, m., polnte, f. II cimier (de casque), m. aphelion, a/3'2{^, b. (astr.) aph61ie, m. fapb&rese, f. apheresis, dfer'Ssis, s. (gr.) aphony, af*dnX, s. apbonie,f. aphorism, afdrX'xm, s. apbo- risme, ra. aphorx8tic(al), dfdr K8'Wc(al), a. apboristique || -ly, ad. en apborisme. aphrodisiac(al), dfrddix't- d/e (dl), a. (med.) apbrodisiaque. aphrodite, dfr5dU, s. (Ttvin.) magn&site, ecume de mer, f. aphthae, dfths, s. pi. (mM.) aphtbea, m. pi. faphylle. aphyllous, dfU'lus, a. (bot.) apiary, a'pzer i, s. lieu oft Ton met les ruches, apiaire, m. apiece, apes', ad. par piSce, par t6te, chacun. apish, dp'xsh, a. boufibn || « tnck, singerie, f. || -ly, ad. en singe. a^ishneSB, dj/ishnes, s. sin- gerie, humeur imitative, bouf- fonnerie, f. apitpat, a^S'^ai, ad. tic-tac || avec palpitation. apocalypse, dpSkfdUps, s. apocalypse, f. apocalypticCal), dpdkdVCp^- tik(dl), a. apocalyptlque. apocope, dpdkdpe, s. (gr.) apocope, f. apocrypha, dpok'rifd, s. pi. livres apocryphes, m. pi, apocryphal, dpSkfrifal, a. apocryphe. apociyphalness, dp6k'ri (di- nes, B. non-authenticitg, incer- titude, f. 'liapocyiium, o^SsVnum, a. (bot,) apocyn, m. apodal, dp'dddl, a. apode. apode, ^od, s. apode, m. apodictic(al), ap6dik'iik(dl), a. apodictiqne. __ apogee, dp'oje, apogreum, dpoje'um, s. (astr.) apog&e, m. apologetic, dpol6jet'ik, a. apolog&tique || -ally, ad. d'une manidre apologgti<^ue. apologetics , ap5l Sjit'iks, s. pi. apolog^tique, m. apologise, dpol'ojlx, v. n. faire une apologie || to * for one, faire des excuses pour quelqu*un. apologiser, dp5l'5jl%er, s. apologiste, m. |logiste, m. apologist, dpdt'ojist, s. apo- apologue,ap'oi og, s.apologue, m. II fable, f. [excuse, f. a-VologYt dpdl'Sji, s. apologie, aponeurosis, dponurd'sis, s. (an.) aponevrose, f. apophthegm, dp' d them, a. apophtb&gme, m., sentence, f. apoplectic(al] , SpopUkfiVc' (dJ), a. apoplectique. apoplexy,4p'ojjZ^«t, s. (med.) apoplexie, f. |I to fall down in a fit of <», to be seized, struck, with *, 6tre frappe d'apoplexie. fbord. aport, dpSrt', ad. (rruir.) ba- apostasy, apes' td si, s. apos- tasie, f. fm. apostate, apds't^, s. apostat, apostatical, dpostdt'ikdl, a. apostat. apostatise, dpos'tdfix, v. n. apostasier, renoncer h sa re- ligion II renier, abjurer. apostaxis, dpSsid!^ s%s, s. (med.) apostaxis, f. apostemate, dpds'temdt, v. n. se former en apostdme. 4:apostemation, apSstemE'- shun, s. formation d'un apos- teme, f. *apoBteme,aj/5s ^m, s. apos- tSme, abcds, m. [m. apostle, dpds'sl, s. ap6tre, apostleship, dpos'slshtp, s. apostolat, m. apostolic(al), dpdsidl'ik(dl), a. apostolique [| « creed, s. sym- bole des apdtres, m. || -ly, ad. apostoliquement. apostolicalness^ dpSstdl'tk- dines, s. apostolicitfe, f,_ apostrophe, dpds'trofe, a. apostrophe, f. apostrophic, dpdstrdf'ik, a. en forme d'apostrophe || (gr.) avec I'apostrophe. apostrophise, dpds'trofix, V. a. apostropher || mettre une apostrophe. |steme. apostume, dp'ds torn, V. apo- apothecaiy, dpdth'ekdn, s. apothicaire, pharmacien, m. || -w's-shop, 8. boutique de phar- macien, pharmacie, f. apothegm, dp' o them, ». apophthfigme, m. apothegmatic(al), dpGth&m- dt'ik(dl}, a, en forme d'apo- phthegme. apothegmatise, dpsthem'd' U%, V. n. (gr.) parler par apo- phthegmes. |apotheose, f. apotheosis, dpdtheb'sis, s. apozem, dpoxem, s. (med.) apozgme, m., tisane, f. apozemic(al), dpdxem'ik(dl), a. (med.) d'apozfeme. appal, dppdJifl', V. a. faire p^lir, fepouvanter, effrayer || -.,, V. n. paiir, s'&pouvanter. appalling, appaibl'ing, a. ef- frayant, fepouvantable ||-ly, ad. fepouvantablement |j extrfiiue- ment. 4: appalment, dppc^l'meht, s. Jidtb; bd^; (dot, tiibe, tub. || chair, Jay; game, yes; soiUt xeal; thing, Pure. 24 appanage — application frayeur, f., dgcouragement, m., fepouvante, f., effiroi, m. appanage, Sp'pan^', s. apa- nage, m. apparatns, ^para'tus, s. appareil, pr^paratif, m. |[ outils, m. pi. apparel, a^p^el, s. vfite- ment, ajustement, m. || garde- robe, parure, f., ornement, m. || (mar.) 6quipement,m. ||wear- ing--^, habits, lu. pi., hardes, f.pl. apparel, a^par'elj v. a. ha- biller, v6tdr (| parer |1 (Ttiar.) fequiper. apparent, dppar'eni, a. ap- parent, visible || Evident || ma- nifeste |) heir «., hferltier pre- somptif, m. || — ly, ad. appa- remment, fevideminent, osten- Biblement, ouvertement. apparentness, appdr'mtms, a. Evidence, f. apparition, dppdrKsh'un, s. apparition, vision, f., spectre, m. [pariteur, sergent, ra. apparitor, dppdr'iiir, s. ap- ^appeacll, appech', v. a. ac- cuser, censurer. appeal, dppel', 5. appel, m. [| accusation, f. ||sommation (d'un temoin), f. [| court of*, (jur.) cour d'appel, f. [| to lodge an *, interjeter appel || witliout farther -^ sans appel. appeal, appel', v. a. & n. ac- cuser 11 appeler || (jur.) fevoquer k un tribunal superieiir. appealahle,<^^^^'a^2; a. dont on peut appeler, sujet k appel || qui relfive de. 4:appealantf appel' ant, a. (jur.) appelant, m. appealing, dppWin^, a. im- plorant, touchaut || -ly, ad. en implorant. appealingnesSjapjJcZ'mgr ties, d. luanifire loiichante, f. appear, dpper', v. n. paraitre, apparaitre, comparaitre || to make *, faire voir, montrer || to *- for one, rgpoudre pour qn. [| to ~ against, (jur.) se porter partie contre [| it would *, it paraltrait. appearance, apper'ans, s, ap- parition, f. 11 comparution, f. || contenance, f. || probability, f. || at first *, au premier abord jl in all *., appareinment || to all — s, selon toute apparence || to save -s, to keep up-s, sauver les apparences || for the sake of -s, for -w sake, pour sauver les apparences || there is every — , seloQ toute apparence \\ to judge by -s, k en juger d'apr6s les apparences || to wear an * of, avoir Tair de [[ non— -, (ju^-) contumace, f. || to make an ~, paraitre || to make one's *, paraitre, comparaitre, se mon- trer, faire acte de presence, faire son entree || to make one's first *-, (thmt) faire son dfebut, d&buter. appearer, apper'er, s. (jur.) personne qui parait, compa- rant, m. [coDciliable. appeasable, dpplx'dbl, a. re- appeasableness, appex'dhl- neSj s. disposition h. s'apaiser, f. appease, wppex' v. a, apaiser, calmer. appeasement, ap^ea'menf, s. pacification, tranquillite, f. appeaser, 6jppl%'er, s. paci- ficateur, m. [cisaant. appeasive, dpp&K'w, a. adou- appeUant,ap;7e7'/a7ii, s. (jur.) appelant, m. || accusateur, m. || aspirant, m. 1| provocateur, m. appellate, dppel'ldt, s. ac- cuse, intimg, m. appellation, dppSlld'skm,, s. appellation, denomination, f. [| designation, qualification, f, appellative, appel'ldtiv, a. (gr.) nom appellatif, m. || nom conimun, m. appellative, dppel'ldtw, a. (gr.J appellatif || -ly, ad. d'une mani&re appellative, au moyen d'un nom commun. appellatory, dppel'ldtori, u. (jur.j accusatoire. appellee, dppoll^, a. (jur.) intime(e), m. (3c f.) appellor, a/ppel'l6r, a. appe- lant, m. append, append', v. a. ap- peudre [| suspendre, apposer, ajouter, annexer. appendage, dppend% b. d6- pendance, f., accessoire, m. || apanage, appendice (sciences), m. Jaccessoire, m. appendant, append'ant, s. appendant, append' ant, a. suspendu h \\ dependant || at- tenant. fpendice, m. appendix, Sppen'dXks, s. ap- apperception , dp per sep'- shun, s. perception, f. appertain, dppertdn', v. u. appartenir a, concemer. * appertenance , dp per' ten- dns, s. appartenance, dfepen- dance, f. ^appetence, dpyetens, *ap- petency, dp'petinsX, s. appe- tence, f., d§sir, m., envie, f. *appetent, dp'petent, a. am- bitieux, d6sireux, avide. appetibility, appctibU'U\ s. appgtibilitg, quality d'etre dg- sirable, f. fpgtible, desirable. ^appetible^ S/p^ct'ibl, a. ap- appetiser,ap'peii»6r,s.chose qui excite I'appetit f. || (wM.) aperitif, m. [app^tissant, appetising, dp'petlxmg, a. appetite, ap'petit, s. app6tit, m. il desir, m. || ravenous *, app§tit de cheval, m. [| a good -w' to you! bon appfetitl || to have a good ■<-, avoir bon app^tit II to whet or sharpen one's ~, aiguiser Tappetit \\ to get an *, gagner de i'app&tit(| to have an -^ avoir de I'ap- petit II to spoil one's -v, fiuie perdre I'appfetit h, qn. applaud, applaud', v. a. ap- plaudlr. [applaudissenr, m. applauder, dpplatod'er, s. applause, a/ppMo-x!, s. ap- plaiidissement, m. || round of «, salve d'applaudissementa, f. II to elicit *, appeler les ap- plaudissements. apple, dp'pl, s. pomme, f. [| (bot) pommier, m. || Adam's *, s. pomme d'Adam, f. || crab-*, s. pomme sauvage, f. j| love—, s. tomate, f. || oak-*, s. pomme de chgne, noix de galle, f. || pine-*, s. ananas, m. || « of one's eye, pupiUe, prunelle, f- II (fid-) favori, mignon, m. || *-Core, B. trognon de pomme, m.||«-dumpling,a.marmelade de pommes, f. [i *-grove, s. pommeraie, 1 1| *-loft, s. fruitier k pommes, m. || *-paring, *- peel, s. pelure de pomme, f. || *-pie, s. ponding aux pommes, m. II *-8auce, s. marmelade de pommes, f. |1 *-tree, s. pom- mier, m. y *-woman, s. frui- tifire, f. II *-yard, s. pomme- raie, f. appliance, dppWdns, s. ap- plication, f. II moyen, m. |] re- m^e, m. applicability, dpplikd bU'itt, a,T?pliCd.\ilen6SS,dp'plikdblnes, s. adherence, convenance, f. applicable, dp'pHkdbl, a. ap- plicable, fconformemeot ^. *applicably, apylikdbli, ad. applicant, dp'ph leant, s. p&- titionneur, solliciteur, m, || postulant, m. || (jur.) deman- deur, m. Jconcret, nombrfe. applicate,ap'^^i A»f , a. (math.) application, op jpiifca'sAwn, s. application, f., eraploi, usage, m. [| attention, f. || rapport, m,, soUicitation, demande, f. || to make (an) * to, s'adresser k \\ to make a written *, faire sa demande par ecrit. IdtOj hxlt, (dr, Id^, ash (grass, last); Mre, get, her; mine, mn; no, liot, prove; applicative — approver 25 applicative, dfpHkdtiv, u. qui contieDt une adresse. a,^phc&tOTy,&p'plikdt6ri, a. applicable, pratique. applied, ^jJ^'* a. appllqufe. appUer, ^pB'er, a. aspirant, Bomciteur, in. apply, dppl^, V. a. & n. ap- pliquer, employer 1| s'addresser (k) II coDTenir (£i) ]| tO -^ Oneself to, B'appliquer k, s'attocher k || to * COlOTirs, appliquer, cou- cher lea couleure || to -^ for, recbercher, solliclter, briguer. appoint, S/ppo^nt', v. a. & n. fixer, nommer, d^Bigner [| ar- rfiter || &]uiper || ordonner &. appolntable, S/pp^nt'Shl, a. qui peut 6tre commg. appointed, &pp&^VSd, a. fiz6, indiquS, nomm6, dS8ign& II (m/U.) 6quip^, arm^. appointee, <2p 2"^" ^'t s- fonc- tioonaire nomiii§, m. appointer, &pp(f§nt'ir, s. qui nomine, qui prescrit, qui or- donne. appointment, S^p<^ntment, B. arrdt, dgcret, ordre, m. || ap- pointements, m. pi., emploi, m. II 6quipemeQt, m. || "by -^^ comme nous en ^tions con- TCDus 11 to make an « with, donner (un) rendez-vous Sl qn. || to keep an «, 3tre fid&lo au rendez-TOus, *apportion,(^y3r'fiAMrtj t. a, diviser, partager, proportion- ner, rgpartir. apportioner, appSr'shuner, 8. qui fait le partage, reparti- tour, m. apportionment, appdr^shwn- meni, b. division, f., partage, m., repartition, f. appose, SfpQX', T. a. exa- miner, consid^rer || interroger || apposer, fnateur, m. apposer, ap;?^'dr, s. exami- apposite, ctp'ijojwi, a. conve- Dab^, bien appliqu6, Apropos, applicable |J -ly, ad. conve- nablement, i propos, juste- ment. appositeness.ap'po^jn/s, s. couvenance, justesse, f. apposition, appoxish'im, s. apposition, f. appraise, apprax', v. a. ap- prfecier, priser, ^valuer. appraisement, appraa/ment, B. estimation, Evaluation, pri- s6e, f. appraiser, S/pprox'&r, b. ap- prGciateur , com inissaire - pri- Beur, estimateur, m. appreciable, dppre'shidblj a. appreciable. appreciate, S^pr^sMat, v. a. estimer, apprlcier, gvaluer || '^f T. n. augmenter de prix, hausser de valeur. appreciation , appra sMd'- shun, 8. appreciation, Evalua- tion, f. appreciative, o/ppr^shKdHv, a. appr&ciatif || -ly, ad. d'uae maniSre appreciative. appreciator, appre'shidt&r, s. appreciateur, m. appreciatorjr, ap prW shi d- ter %, a. apprfeciatif. apprehend, app^'eMnd', v. a. apprehender || arrfiter, saisir j| concevoir [| craindre || prendre |{ embrasser || comprendre |j prg- sumer. apprehender, apprehehd'ir, B. penseur, m., qui con^^it. apprehensible, dppreliih'- 6wl, a. apprehensible, conce- vable. agprehension , ap pr& hen'- shun, s. apprebension, crainte, f. 11 conception, f. || prise, ar- restatioD, f. || to be dnll of '^, avoir la conception dure || to be quick of*-, avoir la conception Vive II to be wild with *, avoir la venette || under * oi, that, crainte de, de peur de || to strike with *, inspirer, donner de la crainte. apprehensive, appi'ekm'sw, a. intelligent , susceptible |I craintif || apprehensif, inquiet, alarmg || to be « for, craindre pour i| to be •« of, avoir peur de 11 — ly, ad. avec timidite, avec cramte, avec intelligence. apprehensiveness, apprS- hm'Bivnes, s. conception, f, || crainte, f. || facility, f. apprentice, d^prm'tvs, s. ap- preuti, m. || clerc, m. || (med.) eigve, TO. II (ma/r.) novice, m. || to s^ticle an *, mettre qn. en apprentissage. apprentice, apprih'i'is, v. a. mettre en apprentissage |{ to be -d to, etre en apprentissage chez. apprenticeship, appren'izs- ship, s. apprentissage, m. [] no- vidat, m. || to serve one's -^t latre son apprentissage. apprise, dppnx', v. a. ap- prendre || informer, instruire. ^apprisement, ajpj^vx/mmt, Y. appraisement. approach, approcW, b. ap- proche, f., accfis, abord, m. || rapprochement, m. || progrfis, pas, m. II abords, m. pi. || on his «, h. son approche [| an ^ towards, un rapprochement vers, un pas vers. approach, approch', v. a. & n. approcher || s'approcher de || aborder, approachable, approch' dbl, a. accessible, abordable. approacher, dpprdeh'er, a. venant, m. || aurvenant, to. approaching, dpprodi'iyig, s. (hori.) greffe i>ar approche, f. approaching, approch'hig, a, approchant, procbain. approachment , dp proch'- Tnent, s. approche, f. approbate, ap' pro bit, a. ap- prouve. approbation, Spproba'shun, 8. approbation, f;, aveu, m. || warm *, vive approbation || one's unqualified «, toute son approbation I| to look «, ap- prouver du regard || to meet one's «, avoir I'approbation de qn. II to nod -v, incliner la tete en eigne d'approbation. *approbative , dp'probat%v, * approbatory, dp'probd Ur i, a. approbaiif. appropriable, apprd'pridbl, a. coiivenable Sl. appropriate, dppro'priet, a. convenable, approprie, propre || -ly, ad. convenablement |1 a jus to titre. appropriate, dppro'pridt,v.a,. appropner, adapter, destiner, reserver, afTecter, appliquer || attribuer || to *' to oneself, s'approprier, s'emparer de. appropriateness, dppro'pri- elnes, b. convenance, justesse, f. appropriation, dpprdpHd'- slmn, s. (jv/r.) appropriation, f. [| infgodation, destination, f. II emploi, m. || rapport, m. |] particularitis, f. appropriative, apprffpna- VCv, a. qu'on peut s'approprier, s'arroger. appropriator, dpprd'pridter, s. possesseur laique d'un bien de reglise, m. {| personfle qui applique, destino, eniploie. approvable, dpprov'dbl, a. digned'approbation, estimable. approval, dppr6v'al, s. ap- probation, f. approve, a^prov', v. a. ap- prouver, agrSer, consentir k || faire voir || ameiiorer || to « oneself, se montrer, se faire approuver. approvement, approv'ment, s. approbation, amelioration, f. approver, apprSv'er, s. ap- probateur, m. || (jur.) reveia- teur, m. /k^; b<^; fdot^ tubCj tub. |] chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, ^re. 26 approving — archfoe approving, approving, a. approbatif |f -ly, ad. avec ap- probation. approximate, dpprdJcs'im^t, a. approximatif || — ly, ad. ap- proximativeraent. approximate, dppr5ks'^mat, V. a. approcher jj *, v. n. s'ap- prochcr de. approximation, approksi- ma'slmn, s. approximation, approche, f. , rapprocbemeut,m. approximative, apprdks'i- niativ, a. approximatif. appulse, appuls', s. choc, heurt, ra. || impulsion, f. || abord, debarquement, m. appurtenance, op^er'femns, s. appartenance, f. appurtenant, ap per' tenant, a. iippartenant. apricot, d'prikot, s. abricot, m. II *-tree, s. abricotier, m. April, d'p)-il, s. avrll, ra. || to m^e one an -^-fool, donnor un poisson d'avril h qn. apron, d'pron, a. tablier, m. |[ couvre-lumifere , m. [] (mar,) 6peron, m. || *-man, s. ouvrier, 111. f tablier. aproned, a'prdnd^ a. portant a-propos, a'propo, ad. d'une manifire convenable. apsis, ap'sis, B. (arch.) abside, f. II (asir.) apside, f. apt, apt, a, apte || propre, en- clin a II prompt, port6 & || <« to forgive, enclin £k pardonner [| to be *< to, 6tre ports ou dis- pos6 ^ II -ly, ad. conrenable- ment, ^ promos. fajuster. H^aptate, ap'tdt, t. a. adapter, apter, ap'ter, s. aptfere, m. apteral, ap'Ural, a. (arch.) sans colonnes lat&rales. apterous, ap'Urus, a. aptSre. aptitude, dp'titud, s. apti- ^de, disposition, f. apfaiess, dpt'nes, s. conve- nance, f., rapport, m. \\ dispo- sition, pentc, f. aptdte, dp'tot, a, (gr.) nom indi&clinable, m. aP5rrous, a'pirus, a. apyre, inmsible. aqua, a'kwd; *-fortis, s. eau- forte, f. [I ^-marine, s. aigue- marine, f. |]**-regia, s. (chim.) eau rSgale, f. || *-vitse, s. eau- de-vie, f. aquarelle, akwdrel', e. aqua- relle, f. [aquarium, m. aquarium , dhwdr'iumj s. Aquarius, dkwdr'ius, s. (asir.) Verseau, m. aquatic(al), dhwdt'%k(dl), a.. aquatiqiie, aquatlle. aquatint, d'hwdtvnt, s. aqua- tinta, f. [due, m. aqueduct, d'quedukt, a. aque- aqueouB, d'gueus, a. aqueux. &(lVLeoM8TCiBBS, d'hweusnes, s. aquositS, f. aquiform, a'few/"or»i, a. qui a I'apparence de I'eau. AquUa, d'kmld, s. (astr.) Aigle, ni. [d'aigle. aquiline, d'hmHn, a. aquiiin, * aquilon, d'hwilSn, s. aqui- lon, m., bise, f. *aquosity, dhwoa'Kii, V. aqueousness. Aral), d/r'db, s. Arabe, m. I| street '»', s. mendiant des rues de Londres, m. arabesque, arafies^, s. ara- besque, f. [arabe, m. arable, dr'dhKk, s. (langue) arable, dr'abl, a. labourable. arachnoid, drdtno^d, s. (an.) arachnoSde, f. araneous, dra'nous, a. ara- gncux II d'araignfee || de toile d'araignfee. [ISte, f. 4:arbalist, ar'hdlist, s. arba- *arbali8ter dr'bdlisicr, s. arbaletrier, m. [ra. arbiter, dr'btter, s. arbitre, arbitrable, dr'biirdbl, a. ar- bitral, [s. arbitrage, m. arbitrament, dr InVrd mmt, arbitrarily, dr'biirdriB, ad. arbitrairement, arbitrariness, a)''6i'(ra rines, s. arbitraire, m. [bitraire. arbitrary, dr'bitrdri, a. ar- arbitrate, dr'bitrdi, v. a. de- cider, determiner, juger, pro- noncer, ai'bitrer. • arbitration, drbitrd'shun, s. arbitrage, jugement, m., deci- sion, f. [| by *, parvoie d'ar- bitrage || «-D0nd,s. (jur.) com- proinis, m. [bitre, juge, m, arbitrator, dr'Htrdtir, s. ar- *arbitrement, drbit'rdment, s. decision, f. | transaction, f. arbitress, ar'biires, s. ar- bitre (femme), f. arboreous , dr ho'reus, a. (hot.) arborfe, d'arbre. arborescence, drbores'sens, s. arborescence, f. arborescent, dr bores' smt, a. arborescent. farbrisseau, ju. *arboret, ar'fio reijS.arbuste, arboriculture , dr'b5r zJcul- iur, s. arboriculture, f. arborisation , ar bdrixd'- shun, 8. ai-borisation, f. ^arborise, dr'bdrlx, v. a. ar- boriser. [riste, ni. *arborist, dr'borzst, s. arbo- arbotir, d^'hir, s. berceau, bosquet, m. * arbntean,^r bu'tian, a.(bot.) d'arbousier. , arbutus, dr'butus, s. (hot.) arbousier, m. ||~-berry,s. {bot.J arbouse, f. \\ raisin d'oiu's, ni. arc, drk, s. (arch., asir., geom.) arc, ra. || votlte, arche, f. arcade, dr kad', s. (arch.) ar- cade, f. [cadien. Arcadian, drkd'dim, a. ar- arcauum, dr kd'num, b. secret, m. Wfrned.) (Slixir, m. arch, arch. s. arche, f. || arc, cintre, m. [| votlte, f., arc-en- ciel, m. II triumphal *, arc de triomphe, m. || --butment, a. arc-boutant, ra. || -w-head, s, (arch.) tete de voOte, f. || *-- stone, 8. (arch.) voussoir, vousseau, m. arch, dATch, a. fin, riisfe, fiefEe, grand (de premier rang) H -ly, ad. avec finesse || avec mahce. arch, arch, v, a. cintrer, ar- querjl voflter. ^archBeologic(al), drkeol^''- ik(dl), a. archeologique. archEBology^ drkeol'Sji, s. archfeologie, i. fisme, m. archaism, dr'kdixm, s. archa- archangel, drk'dnjel, s. arch- ange, m. [arcliang&lique. archangelic, drkdnjel'tk, a. archbishop, drchhtsh'op, s. archevfique, m. archbishopric, drchbish'dp- rik, s. archevgchfe, ra. archbutler, arch biU'ler, s, grand-fechanson, m. archdeacon, drchde'kon, s. archidiacre, m. archdeaconry, drchde'kdnri, s. archidiaconS, ra. archdeaconship , drch de'- IcSnship, s. archidiaconat, m. archducal, drchdu'kl, a. ar- chiducal. [archiducliesse, f. archduchess, a^'c/idMcft'csj s. archduchy, drchduch% s. archiduchS, ni. [due, m. archduke, drch duk', s. archi- archdukedom, drchduk'dom, s. archiduche, ra. [arque. arched, drcht, a. voflte, ciutre, archeology, drkcol'op, s. V. archseolo^. archer, arch'er, s. archer, ar- baletrier, m. archery, drch'iri, s. art de tirer I'arc, ra. [consistoire, m. Arches-Court, arc/i'6»Mri, 8. archetypal, dr'kedpdl, a, archetype, original. archetype, dr'keUp, s. arche- type, mod61e, m. [mou, m. archfiend, drchfend', s. d6- archfoe, drchfo', s. ennerai jure, m. l^e. Mi, fdr, Ic^, dsk (grdss, last); li&r&, gat, h&r; mim, Knn; no, Iwt, prove; archheretic — arithmetician .27 archlieretic, drchlier'etik, o. grand h6r6tique, m. archliypocrite , drch hip's- krii, 8. hypocrite, cagot, m. archical, drIc'zMl, a. prin- cipal, primitif, 616mentaire. arcMdiaconal, drkid^&kfd- n&l, a. arcbidinconal. archiepiscopacy, drMopis'- kdpdsf, 8. archi&piscopat, m. arciiepis copal, d/rkiepw'- kdpal, a. archi6piscopal. arcMmandrite , arkimm'- dnt, 6. arcbiiuaodrite, m. arching, drch'^g, s. arche, vofite, f. farcbipel, m. AxcMpelagO, drk%pSL'dg6, s, architect, drmtekt, b. archi- tecte, m. architectonic, drk ziek ton'Kk, a. architectoniqiie. architectonics, drkiWctdn'- Iks, B, pi. Bcieiice de I'archi- tecture, f. architectural, drkitek'turdl, a, archltecturnl. architecture, drkf%Wctur, s. architecture, f. architrave , d/rkKtrdv, s. (a/TGh.) architrave, f. archival, drki'vdl, ». des arcliives. ajchivault, dr'cMvc^lt, a. (ourch.) ai'chivolte, f. archives, dr'lavx, s. pi. archives, f. pi. [viste, m. archivist, dr'kivist, s. archi- archlike, drch'Hk, ad. en arche, en voflte. archlute, drch'lot, a, (mus.) thfeorbe, m. axchness, drch'n^s, s, espifi- glerie, finesse, malice, f. [lu. archon, dr'kSn, s. archonte, archpreshyter, drchprex'M- ter, s. archiprgtre, m. archpresbytery, drchprcx'- hiter%, 8. archipr6ti"6, m. archpriest, drok'prest, b. ar- chipr6tre, m. archprimate, drchpfi'mdt, a. grand-priumt, m. archprophet, dvchprofct, h. grand prophfite, m. archstone,arc/i's(oJi,s./'arc/t.^ voussoir, m. archtraitor, drchtrd'iir, s. traltre insigiie, m. , archtreasurer, drch tr^xhur- er, 8. architresorier, m. archviilain, drchml'lTif o. Bc616rat, grand miserable, ra, archvillany, drchvU'lnf, s. Bc616ratesse, f. archway, drch'wd, s. arcade, f. Ilportail, m. archwise, drch'mx, ad. en fonne de vofite. arctic, drkHk, a. arctique. arcuate, dr'kuet, a. en forme d'arc. fcuation, courbure, f. arcuation,ftJ"/cwa's/mn,f. ar- * arcubalister, dr ku bdl'Xs- t&r, s. arbalfetrier, m. ardency, dr'denst, s. ardeur, vfeh&mence, f. ardent, dr'dmt, a. ardent, brfllant, Yiolent || -ly, ad. ar- demment, passionngment. ardour, d/r'd&r, s. ardeur, chaleur, passion , f. arduous, dr'duus, a. ardu || rude, difficile || -ly, ad. diffi- cilement. arduonsness, dr'duusnes, s. arduosite, difliculte, f. are, dr, s. (mesure) are, m. area, ar'ia, 8. aire, arSne, f. [] surface , superficie , 6tendue, place, f., parvis, m. ^Bxea,6.,dr6d', v. a. conseiller, dinger. areal, dr'edl, a. de superficie. arefaction, drSfak'shun, s. arfefactioD, f. *arefy', dr'cfl, v. a. sfecber. arena, dre'tid, s. arfine, f. |[ (med.) gravelle, f. arenaceous , o rem/shus, arenose, dv'eiwx, a. argneux, sablouneux. arenation, drcnd'shun, s. bain de sable, ni. areola, a »'o'^/a, areole, aVe- 6t, 8. (an., •nicd.) arcole, f. areometer, drcom'oUr, s. arSomfitre, ni. areometry, aredrn'otri, s. ar6oin6trie, i. areopagite, dredp'djU, a. areopagite, m. Areopagus, dreSp'dguSj ». ar^opage, m. areoBtyle,ar'eos^i^s. (arch.) arfeostyle, ni. argal, dr'gdl, s. tartre, ni. argemone , drjern'onc, s. (hot.) argfemone, f., pavot 6pi- neux, m. argent, dr'jeni, a. argeutg. axgeJitBX,dr jcn'tdl,a.d' argent argentate, ar'jen tdt, s. (chim.j azotate d'argent, m. argentation,fi»'ifiH id'shiin, s. argenture, f. fa. argentifSre. argentiferous, arjen tif'erus, argentine, dr'jentin, a. ar- geutin. argil, dr'jil, s. argile, f. Ij (om.) cigogne a sac, f. || ma- rabout, m. argillaceous, drjil Id'shus, argiUous, arjuVMSja.argileux. argilliferous, drjil lifer us, a. argiliffire. fgonaute, m. Argonaut, dr'gdtKvivttB. Ar- argosy, dr'gosi, s. vaisseau marchand, m., caraque, f. argue, dr'gU, v. a. & n. argu- luenter, disputer, plaider || ac- cuser, annoncer, souteiiir. sxgMeVjdr'guer, a. argumen- taleur, lu. argument, dr'gument, a. ar- gument, in. II discussion, f. || sujet, m. II th6se, f. oxgumentalt drgumen'tdl, a. argumeutant. argumentation, drgu mcn- ia'shun, a. argumentation, f. argumentative, drgu men'- tatio, a. qui contient des argu- ments, de raisoDncnieiit[| -ly, ad. comme argument. argumentativeness, drgu- mm'tativnes, s. action d'argu- nienter, de raisoimer, f. argus, dr'gus, s. argus, m. *argute, drguV, a. aigu || fin, subtil. ftilite, f. argutenesSj^arpw/'nffs.s. sub- Arian, dr'%an, s. Alien, m., Arienne, f. Arian, di^iam,, a. arien. arianlsm, dr'idnixm, s, aria- nisme, m. arid, dr'xd, a, aride, sec. aridity, drid'iii, aridness, ar'fiiTieSj 8. aridity, secheiesscjf. Aries, dr'xex, s. Belier (signe du zodiaque), m. arietation, arte id'shiin, a, choc, m. arietta, driei'td, a. ariette, f. aright, drW, ad. droit, bien || to set *, redresser, rectifier. arise, drix', v. n. s'felever, s'elever coutre || s'offiir, pro- venir, se soulever, surgir. arisen, arixn', V. arise. Aristarch, a^is ^ar A, s. Ari- starque, m. aristocrp^cy, drisidJ^rdsl, s. aristoeratie, f. aristocrat, dr'istokrdt, s. aristocrate, m. aristocraticfal),a^ts iolcrdt'- ik(dl), a. aristocratique || -ly, ad. aristocratiquement. aristocraticalness, dristo- krdt'ikdlncs, s. caractfere aris- tocratique, m. aristotelian, &r is id te'lidn, a. aristotelicien. aristotelianism, dris t3ie'l%- dnixvn, s. nristotelisme, m. arithmetic, drith'metik, a. aritbmetique, f. arithmetic (al), drWiniei'ik- (di), a. aritbmetique || -ly, ad. arithmetiquement. arithmetician, d rith me- tish'dn, 8. arithmeticien, m. holv; bop; foot, tube, tv>b, [| ahair, Joij; game, yes; soul, xeal; iking, tHere. 28 ark, drk, b. arche, f. I| * of tlie covenant, arche d'al- liance, f. arm, arm, b. bras, m . |I branche (d'un arbre) [| arrae, f. || fire — , arme k feu || fore-*-, avant- bras II *-iu-*, bras dessus bras dessous II to fold one's -s, croiser les bras || with Open — S, 3. bras ouverts || with. —8 folded, lea bras crois^s || at -'s lenfftli, a. portfee de bras || a child in -s, bgbg, m. || master at -s, maitre d'armes, m. || man at -S, bomme d'armes, m. II passage of -s, passe d'armes, f. \\ — cliair, s. fau- teuil, m. II — hole, s. aisselle, f. II emmanchure, f. || --pit, s. creux de I'aisselle, m. arm, &rm, v. a. armer || *, v. n. s'armer, prendre les armes. armada, 6.rmS/M,a. armada, f. II flotte, f. fmadiUe, f. armadilla, drmddU'ldiB. ar- armadillo, ar ma dtZ'io, s. ta- tou, m. farmement, m. armament, dr'mamentt s. * armament ary,^?" md menif- dri, s. arsenal, m. [mure, f. armature, dr'vndtur, s. ar- armfol, arm' fool, s. brassee, f. armiger, dr'Ttnjer, s. ecuyer, m. II varlet, ra. armigerous, drmXj'erus, ». porLant les annes. armillary, dr'Tnil Idri, a. (astr., geog.) armillaire. *armipotence, drmip'dtms, 6. force dans la guerre, vail- lance, f. [puissant en armes. *armii)otent, drmip'dient,a. armistice, dr'mistzs, s. ar- mistice, tr6ve, f. armles8,a»'m'fes^a.8a2isbras. armlet, drm'let, s. brassard, bracelet, m.|| (geog.) petit bras. armorial, drim'-ndl, a. ar- morial, fmoriste, m. armorist, dr'merist, s. ar- armour, dr'mdr, s. armure, f. || chain — , cotte de mailles, f. || suit of *, armure complete, f. II — bearer, s. fecuyer, m. || *-clad, -w-plated, a. (mar.) blinde, cuirass§. armoured, dr'merd, a. armS [j blinds. fmurier, m. armourer, dr'mArir, s. ar- armoury, dr'm^r% s. arsenal, m. II salle d'armes, f. arms, drm%, a. pi. armes, f. pi. II (bias.) armes, armoiries, f. pi. small -, armes a feu, f. pi. || man at ~, homme d'armes, m. II master of *, maitre d'es- crinie, m. || passage of ~, pas d'armes, m. |l cessation of ~, ark — art armistice, f. || by force of *, par la force des armes || to beat to *, (iml.) battre le rappel, la gfenfirale |1 to be under ~, 6tre sous les armes || to rise in '^, Be lever en armes || to take up *, prendre les armes || to lay down one's *, mettre bas les armes || V. arm. army, dr'mX, s. armee, f. arnica, dr'nKka, s. (hot.) ar- nique, f., arnica, m, amotto, drndt'to, a. rocou, m. II rocouyer, m. am't, drnt = are not. * amut, dr'nut, b. (bot.) noi- sette de terre, f. aroma, dro'ma., b. arome, m. aJomatic(al), arormt'ik(al), a. aromatique. aromatics, dromdt'iks, s. pi. parfums, m, pi. aromatisation , & ro ma U- xa'shun, b. aromatisation, f. aromatise, aro'mdttx, v. a. aromatiser, parfumer, em- baumer. [aromatique. aromatous, drd'mdiusj a. arose, aro*', V. arise. around, drcnimd', prp. & ad. autour de, en rond, en cercle [| all *, tout autoiur. arouse, arou«t',v.a. so ulever II 6veiller, exciter, rfeveiller. arow, dro'i ad. en ligne, en rang. farpfige, m. arpeggio, drpej'jo, s. (mus.) arquebusade, drkmbusad', s. eau d'arquebasade, f. arquebuse, dr'kwibux, s. ar- quebuse, f. arquebusier, drkmbux'zirj B. arquebusier, m. arrak, ar'rdk, s. arack, m. arraign, drrdn', t. a. ar- ranger, rfediger || accuser, tra- duire en justice. arraignment, drrdn'rrm-d, s. accusation, f., (jur.) mise en accusation, f., jugement, m. || interrogatoire preliminaire, m. arrange, o/rrdnj', v. a. ar- ranger, mettre en ordre. arrangement, dr rdnj'ment, 8. arrangement, m., disposi- tion, f. [| agencement, m. [| ac- commodement, m. |I to make -S with, faire, prendre des arrangements avec. arranger, drrdnj'er, h. ar- rangeur, meneur, m, arrajlt dr'rdnt, a. insigne, fieffS, infdme |[ franc, vrai, achev§ || *, lie, franc mensonge, ™' II -ly» H^. m§chamment, honteuseraent || ouvertement, notoirement. arras, dr'rds, s. tapisserie, f. array, arrd', s. ordre de ba- tallle, m. || rang, m., rangee, f. [| v6tement, m. || pompe, f. || (jur.) lists des douze jur§3, f. II in battle-*, en ordre de bataille. array, a/rrd', v. a. mettre en ordre de bataille || v6tir. arrear, drr&r', s. arri6re,m. [| arrerages, m. pi. || to pay up one's -s, payer son arri&re [| in -8, en arriSre (de conipte). arrearage, d/rrer'tj, a. arrg- rages, m. pi. arrest, drresV, &. arrgt, m., saisie, arrestation, f. || to be under *, fitre aux arrets, fitre sous les verroux [| to place or put under *, mettre aux ar- rets, fsaisir, retenir. arrest, a/rr^t', v. a. arrgter, *arrestation, drrestd'shun, s. arrestation, i. arrival, drri'vdl, s. arrivfee, f., abord, m. || (Tnar.) arrivage, m. [compagnie qui arrive, f. * arrivance , a?* rl'vdns , b. arrive, drrlv', v. n. arrlver, parvenir k[|aborder|)atteindre. arrogance, dvrdgdns, *ar- rogancy, dr'rdgmsi, b. ar- rogance, prfeomption, f. arrogant, dr'rdgwnt, a. arro- gant, insolent || -ly, ad. ano- gamment, insolemment. arrogate, dr'rdgai, t. a. s'ar- roger, usurper. arrogation, drrogd'shun, s. pretention, f. [rogant. arrogative, dr'rdgdtiv, a. ar- arrow, dr'ro, a. fl6cbe, f. || —grass, s. (bot.) herbe h la fi§cbe, f. [I *-head, s. (bot) sa- gittaire, fl&chifire, f. arrowroot, dr'rorot, a. herbe k la *16che, f. || arrowi-oot, m. arrowy, a^'rdt, a. de filches || en forme de fl^che. arse, drs, s. cul, derrigre, m. arsenal, dr'sendl, s. arsenal, m. \{chim.) ars6niate, m. arseniate, drse'met, s. arsenic, ar'semk, s. arsenic, m. II white '«', s. arsenic blanc,m. arsenical , dr sen'i kl , a. (chim.) arsenical, ars6nique. arsenicate, drscn'ikdtt v. a. combiner avec I'arseuic. arsenite, dr'scnlt, s. (chim.) arsenite, m. arson, dr'san, s. (jur.) crime d'incendiaire, m. art, art, s. art, m. || habilet^, f. II artifice, m. || black *, 8. magie, f. || liberal -s, pi. arts liberaux, m. pi. [| fine -s, late, Mt, fdr, IdHif, ask (grass, last); h£re, get, hdr; mlnej mn; 7io, kStj prove; art — askance 29 beaux-arts, m. pi. || master of .is, maltre-ds-art9, m. art, drt, a. d'art. arterial, dr te'Hdl, a, artSriel. arteriology, drUHdl'dp, s. artfiriologie, f. [art^riotomie^ f. arteriotom^, dr tendt'd mi, a. artery, dr'teri, s. artfere, f. artesiailj dr^xidn, a. artfi- Biea II « well, 3. puits artSsien, m. artftil, drt'fodl, a. artificieux, plein d'art, faitavec art || habile, adroit jl -ly, ad. artistement. artfulness, drt'fdolnes, s. ha- bilet6, adresse, ruse, finesee, f. artiritic(al), drthrit'ik(dl), a. (mSd.) artliritique. arthrosis, ar(Ard'sis, a. (an.) flrticidation, f. fchaut, m. urticlioke, dr'iichdk, a. arti- axtAClefdr'tikl, e. article, m. || condition, stipulation, f. || sub- stance, matiere, f. || definite «, (gr.) article d^fini. article, dr'ttkl, t. u. arti- culer II stipuler. articled, dr'tikld, a. r&digfe en articles |1 engage par contrat ecrit. [articulaire. articnlar, dr tikfu Idr, a. (an.) articulate, dr tWu let, a. ar- ticulg II -ly, ad. dlBtinctement. articulate, drttkfuldt, v. a. aiticuler || Btipuler. articnlateness, driik'ulet- ms, a. qualiti d'Stre articul^, articulation, f, articulation, drtikuld'shun, B. articulation, f. || (an.) join- ture des 08, f. [m. || £raude, f. artifice, dr'iJifis, s. artifice, artificer, drVCfiser, a, arti- san, ouvrier, m. artificialf drtiftsh'l, a. arti- flciel II -ly, ad. artifidellement, avec art. artificiality, dri-ifi^MdHti, ♦artificialness , dr tifish'l- nes, s. 6tat artificiel, m. artillerist, drtil'lertst, a. ar- tilleiir, m, artillery, drtWlerz, s. artil- lerie, f. |j neld--w, artillerie de carapagne, f. || heavy *, grosse artillerie, f. || horse-'*', artillerie Si cheval, f. || 'v-man, s. artilleur, m. [ouYrier, m. artisan, drtixdn', a. artisan, BXiiatjar'tist, s. artiste, m. artisticCal}, drtis'tik(dl), a. artistique || -ly, ad. artiste- ment, avec art. artless, drfles, a. sans art, inggnu, simple, naif I| -ly, ad. naiTement. artlessness, drfles nes, b. simplicitfi, naivetfe, f. *artsman, drts'mn, s. ar- tiste, m. II savant, m. arum, dr'um, s. (hot.) arum, m. amndineons, drwndine'us, a. plein de roseaiix. jurvLapeXidrus'peks, amspice, dru8'^, 8. aruspice, m. as, as, B. as, m, as, dx, c. comme, aussi, que, selon que, suivant, tandis que, puisque || ~ for, quant a || * if, comme si || •» to, selon, sui- vant II quant h \\ ^ thOT^h, comme si |) * well *, aussi bien que || ^ soon •«, aussitdt que II « an honest man, en honngte bomme || « it were, pour ainsi dire || were I -^you, si j'fetais a votre place 1| « rich •v he is, tout ricbe quMl est || •o- mnch "', autant que || « great «, aussi grand que W-^he came towards her, ^ mesure qu'il avanfait vers elle || to be dressed «, €tre habille en || SO '«, ainsi que I -^ yet, encore. asafoetida, asdfet'idd, s. assa fcetida, f. asanun, dsd'rum, s. (hot.) asaret, m. asbestine, dsbes'iXn, a. in- combustible, asbcstin. asbestos, asbes'tos, s. as- beste, amiante, m. ascend, dssend', v. a. & n. monter, s'felever || gravir || faire une ascension. ascendable, ds sehd'dbl, a. oil Ton pent monter. ascendant, assehd'dnt, s. asceudant, m. || dessus, m., supgrioriti, f. Ij in the '*>, en ligiie ascension n elle || (fig.) prospSrant. ascendant, ds send' ami, a. sup&rieur || (astr.) ascendant. ascendency, dssend'ensi, s. ascendance , superiority , f., pouvoir, m., hauteur, f. || to have the * over, avoir le des- sus sur. {ascension, f. ascension, as sen' shun, s. Ascension, as sen' shun, s. Ascension, f, ascensional, as sen' shun dl, a. ascensionnel. ascent, as sent', a. montSe, f. || Elevation, f. || peiite, inclinai- son, f. II cdteau, m. ascertain, dsserian', v. a. assurer, s'assurer de, prouver, constater, reconnaitre, v6rifier|| r6gler. ascertainahle, dssirtdn'dbl, a. qu'on peut determiner. ascertainer, dssertm.'er, s. qui s'assure 1| qui rSgle. ascertainment, as sir idn'- mSni, 8. rggle fetablie, certi- tude, fixation, verification, f. ascetic, OS seiE'tA:, s. asc§te, m, BACeMc^ds set'%k, a. ascetique. asceticism, dsseifisixrn, s, ascetisme, m. ascii, ds'il, a. (geog.) asciens, m. pi. [ascites, f. ascites, dssi'ies, s. (med.) aBcitic(al), &s8%t'ik(dl), a. ascite, ascitique. ascititions. dssztish'us, a. ajoutg II suppmmentaire || addi- tionnel. fcl&piade, f. aBclepia,di„dskl^mdd, s. as- ascribable, dskri'bdbl, a. qu'on peut attribuer. ascribe, dskrlb'j v. a. attri- buer, imputer. ascription, dskrip'shun, b. attribution, imputation, f. ash, ash, a. fr&oe, m. || bois du Irfine, m. jj --colour, s. couleur de cendre, m. || ^- coloured, a. cendr6 || *-fire, s. feu couvert, m. || *-pan, s. cendrier, m. || *-pit, s. cendrier, m. II ^.-stand, *-tray, s. coupe ^cendres, f. IK-tree, s. irgne, m. II Ash-Wednesday, s. mercrcdi des Cendres, ra. ashamed, &shdmd', a. hon- teux, confus || to be ~ of, avoir honte de |j -ly, ad. avec houte. ashen, ash'en, a. de frfine. ashes, dsh'ex, a. pi. cendrea, f. pi., cendre, f, || to bnrn, to reduce to '*>, reduire en cendres. fm. || libage, m. ashlar, dsh'lar, s. moellon, ashore, dshor', ad. ^ terre || to get*-, debarquer || to run*, faire cote, Schouer. ashy, dsh'i, a. cendre || pd,Ie || toreux. aside, dsid',s. (thedt.) apart€, m. 1] in an *, ^ part. aside, dsid', ad. de c6t§, 3 part II to lay *, mettre a part, mettre de c6t6 || to turn *, d€- tourner || to take one *, pren- dre qn. en particulier. asinary, ds'indri, asinine, ds'znin, a, d'llne. ^aslnego, dsin^go, s. kne, sot, m. II imbecile, nigaud, m. ask, ask, v. a. demander, rfe- clamer || interroger || s'in for- mer 11 prier [j inviter || to -' after, s'in former de || to -« again, redemander || to ~ for, demander qn. pour lui parler || demander || to « a question. faire une question || to -^ one's advice, demander conseil h qn. II « about! allez vous pro- mener I askance, dskdns', askanl^ hou'j bd^r foot, tiibef tub. || chair, joy; ga-nie, yes; soul, xeal; thing, W-cre, 30 asker — assign ask&ni'j ad. obliquement, do travera. asker, ask'ir, s. demandeur, petitionnaire, questionneur, sol- liciteur, m. favec mfepris. askew, OS A;u^ ad. de travers [| askhig, asfCing, s. demande, f. I) it is not worth the *, cela ne vaut pas la peine de le de- mander || to he had for the ~, k obtenir pour rien, pour un luorceau de pain. aslant, asldnf, ad, oblique- ment, de c6t&, de biais. asleep, a sZ^, ad. endormip en repos |I fast -v, profondfi- raentendorrai || to fall-'jS'en- dormir [| to fall -» again, sc rendormir. aslope, dsl^', ad. oblique- ment, en pento. asp, dspj s. (hot) tremble, m. [| aspic (serpent), m. asparagus, dspd'rdgus, s. (bot.j asperge, f. [| bundle of *, bottfl d'asperges, f. || head of -*-, tSte d'asperge, f. aspect, ds'peld, s. aspect, m., mine, f., air, rapport, m., ex- position, f. II (an.) face, f. \\ (astr.J aspect, m. || southern *,, exposition au midi, f. || to wear an -, avoir I'air de. aspen , ds'pen, s. (bot.) tremble, m. aspen, ds'pen, a. de tremble. asper, ds'per, s. (gr.) esprit rude, m. {j aspre, m. (monnaie turque). * asperate, ds'perdt, v. a. ren- dre rude, rugueux. asperity, dsper'Kti, s. asp6- -dte, Aprete, f. [I s&v6rit§, f. asperse, dspers', t. a. asper- ger II difFamer, calomnier, noir- cir, vilipender. fniateur, m. asperser, dspirs'ir, s. calom- aspersion, aspir'shv/n, b, as- persion, f. It diffamation, ca- lomnie, f. [ra, asphalt, ds'falt, b. asphalte, asphalt, as' fait, v. a. asphal- ter. fmineux. asphaltic, dsfdl'tik, a. bitu- asphaltite, dsfdl'tu, a. d'as- phalte 11 (giog.) asphaltite. asphaltum, asfdt'ivm, V. asphalt. asphodel, ds'fddel, s. (bot) asphoddle, m. asphyxia, dsfiks'id, s. as- pliyxie, f. aspic, os'pikj s. aspic (ser- pent), m. [| (bot.) aspic, m. || (mil.) couleuvriae, f. || *-jelly, 8. aspic, m. frant, m, aspirant, dspyrdnt, s. aspi- aspirate,as'_pirai,v.a.aspirer. aspirate, as'pire'iS, aspirated, ds'piratea, a. aspirg. aspirate, ds'piret, aspira- tion, dspird'sfmrbf s. aspira- tion, f., desir_ardent, 61an, m. aspire, dspir', r. n. aspirer, souhaiter ardemment, pr6ten- dre, s'glever || to ~ after, sou- pirer pour. fambitieux, m. aspirer, dspir'er, s. aspirant, aspiring, aspir'mg, s. aspi- ration, f., desir, 6Ian, m. aspiring, dspir'ing, a. aspi- rant || ambitieux. asqnint,a»A:t^ni', ad.oblique- ment, de travers, en louchaut. ass, as, s. ^e, baudet, m. || lourdaud, m. (| she--, ^nesse, f. II young *, anon, m. || jack- *, bourriquet, m. || --driver, s. ^nier, m. assafoetida, dsdfeHda, V. asafoetida, fattaquer. assail, dssaV, t. a. assaillir, assailable, dssal'dU, ad. at- taquable. assailant ,_ as sal' ant, as- sailer, dssal'er, s. assaillant, agresseur, m. assailment, dssdVmeni, a. attaque, f., assaut, m. ^assart, dssarV, v. a. essar- ter, dfefricher. fain, m. assassin, 05 sos'siH, s. assas- assassinate,a5sas''sma^^T.a. assassiner, egorger. assassination, assas^mL'- shun, s. assassinat, m. assassinator, dssds'sKndtcr, 8. assassin, ni, [assassin. H^assasslnous,^5 sds'sin us,?l assault, dssd^W, s. assaut, m., attaque, f. |{ (jur.) menace, tentative de voies de iait, f. || aggravated *, voies de fait graves, f. pi. jj indecent *, at- tentat h lapudeur, m. || - and battery, attentat coutre la per- sonne, m. || to be brought up for -', 6tre traduiten police cor- rectionnelle pour voies de fait || to make au — , attaquer, as- saillir II to take by ~, (mil.) prendre d'aasaut ou par assaut. assault, dssd^W, v. a. as- eaiUir, attaquer, commettre des voies de fait. assaultable, dssd^lt'dhl, a. attaquable. [sailant. assaulter, dssd^Wer, V, as- assay, ds'sd, s. essai, exa- men, m. || to take the -, faire I'essai, essayer || --balance, s. tr^buchet, ra. || — master, a. maitre-essayeur, m. || --office, s. essayerie, f., bureau d'essai, m. assay, as sd', v. a. essayer. assayer, dssd'er, b. essayeur, m. assemblage, assm/lUj, b. assemblage, m. || asBembl&e, f. assemble, dssSm'bl, y. a. a3-_ sembler, rassembler \\ -, v, n.' s'assembler, se r&unir. assembler, OS sem'ftier, s, qui rassemble, meneur, m. assembling, dss&m'blwg, s. rassembtemeut, m. assembly, assem'bli, s. as- semblge, reunion, f. |] assis- tance, f. II to meet in -, se rgunir en assemblee publique |{ —room, s^salle d'asaemblge, f. assent, dssinif, s. consente- ment, assentiment, m. || sanc- tion, f. (langageparlementaire). assent, assent', v. n. consen- tir h., approuver, assentir. assenter, dssent'er, a. qui donne son assentiment, appro- bateur, m. assentingly, as senVKng 1%, ad. par 1' assentiment, avec appro- bation. assert, dss&ri', v. a. affirmer, maintenir, soutenir, diSfendre, avancer, prononcer, proclamer, revendiquer. assertion, dsser'shUn, s. as- sertion , defense , revendica- tion, f. assertive, dssirt'iv, a. posi- tif, dogmatiqne, confirmatif || -ly, ad. positivement. as sertor, as seri'eV, s. d§fen- seur, protecteur, soutieu, m. assertory, dssert'er^, a. af- firmatif. assess, asses', v. a. taxer, imposer. fposable. assessable, dsses'abl, a. im- assessionary, osses/i'Mwan, a. assessorial. assessment, dsses'mmt, s. taxe, imposition, f., receuse- ment, m. assessor, dsses'ert s. asses- seur||r6partiteurdes imp6ts,m. assets, ds'setx, s. pi. (jur.) biens d'un dfefunt, m. pi., masse active, f. || -u and debts, (com.) actif et passif. assever(ate) , ds s&o' er (at), v. a. affirmer solennellemeut. asseveration , as sev er d'- shun , s . affirmal^ion eolen- nelle, f. [siduitS, f. assiduity, as sirfM'iiij s. o.^- assiduous, ossiii'uus^ a. as- sidu, appliqufe || -ly, ad. avec assiduity. assiduousness, assu^'uus- nes, s. assiduity, f. assign, as sin', s. (jur,) ayant- droit, m. [| ayant-cause, m. Af, Me, Mi, fdr, lal(o, ask (grass, last); fm'c, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prov^j assign — astringent 31 assign, ^S8*rt'^ ▼■ a. asslgner, designer, destiner, attacher, appliquer , dfiterrainer , fixer (nn temps) l| to * over, trans- ferer, [sigoable |J cessible. assignable, (is sm'aW, a. as- assignat, assxmj&i', s. as- Bignat, lu. assignation, das^gnd'shun, B. assignation, cesBioQ,f. Hren- dez-voiis, m. assignee, ^sfn^S b. dgl6giig, m. II ccaaioonaire, m. || official *, syndic provisoire, m. assignor, assm'er, s. qui as- slgne, commeLtant, indicateur, m. Wfjur.) CfSdant, m. assignment, dssin'meht, a. nssignutioQ, destination, f. || cession, f. |l Qur.) transfert, m. assignor, assWdr, s. (jur.) c6dant, m. iassimitable. assimilaHe, dssvm'il&bl, a. assimilate, dssvm'Uat, v. a. assiiniler, rcndre semblable. assimilation , as sim U af- shun, s. assimilatioti, f. tiBSistt dssist', y. a. assister, aider, appuyer, favori8er|| (jur.) prfiter main-forte h. assistance, dss^si'&ns, a. as- sistance, aide, f., secours, m., collaboration, f. || (jur.) main- forte, f. assistant, as sis^'on^, s, aide, adjoint, collaborateur , sous- maltre, m. assistant, dssist'mt, a. as- Bistaut, aidant || >« locomotive, 8. locomotive auxiliaire, f. assister, as sh^er, s. aide, m, assistless, ^sis^'^ls; a. snns secours, assize^ ^ 5^%'; s. assises, f.pl || coiir de justice, f, || ordounance, f,, taiix, ni. assize, as six.', v. a. fixer le prix d'une denrge, taxei*. * assizer, dssix'ir, s. inspec- teur des poids et mesures, m. assizes, &ssi,x'exj a. pi. as- sises, f. pi. II court of ~, Cour d'assises, f. assizor, as sTx'iJr, a. jurfe, m. associaoilit^, ossoskaMl'- iti, B. sociabilitfe, f. associate, dsso'shdbl, a. qu'on pent joindre, sociable. associate, dsso'sMet, s. as- socig, compagnon, m. || cama- rade, membre, m. associate, asso'shiet, a. as- Bocie, conf6d6r6. associate, assd'shiat, v. a. & n. associer, s'associer._ association, as so sM a' shun, B. association, alliance,^. associator, dsso'shiaUr, a. conf6d6r6, m. || membre d'une association, m. assonance, ds'so-mns, a. as- sonance, f. [nant. assonant, ds'sondnt, a. asso- assort, dssdrt', v. a. assortir, aiTanger I| *, v. n. s'assortir || convenir. assortment, dssSrt'mMt, a. asaortiment, assemblage, m. assuage, dsswdf , v. a. apai- ser, fl^chir, adoucir, calmer || ~^ V. n. B6 calmer, s'apaiser, diminiter. assuagement, dsswdj'ment, 3. adoucissement, soulagement, m. fcissant, toucbant. aBBuasive,^sswa'sii;^n.adou- *assubjugate, dssub'jdgdt, V. a. subjiiguer. Hcassuetude, ds'swStud, a. coatume, habitude, f. assumable, assum'dbl, a. supposable, presumable. assumably, ds sum'dbl^, ad. selon toute probability. assume, dsswn', v. a. & n. prendre, s'attribuer || 6tre ar- rogant II supposer || it is -d that, on prdtend que [| to * a character, rev6lir un per- Bonnage |t to >» a discourse, prendre la parole, aasumer, prendre la responsabilitS. , assumer, dssum'er, s. arro- gant, prgtentieux, m. assuming, dssum'ing, a. ar- rogant, ambitieux || prgsump- tueux II -ly, ad. avec arrogance. assuming, as su/m'mg, c. prfi- tendu (que). Jmesse Tcrbale, f. assumpsit, as swm'sfif, s. pro- assumption, as sum'sMn. s. supposition, prSsomptioD, f. {| emprunt, m. || assomption, f. || emploi, m., application , ad- mission, f. [Assomption, f. Assumption, as ffiim'sAwn, s. assumptive, dssuw,'i%v, a. suppose, que I'on peut prendre, admettre || assomptif. assurance, dshor'dns, a. as- surance, confiance, B6ciu:it&, conviction, f., aplomb, m. I| (com.) assurance, f. assure, dskor', v. a. assurer, garantir, certifier. assured, dsh6rd% a. assure, sflr, certain || -ly, ad. assur6- ment, certainement. assuredness, as/idr'fi'dnes, s. certitude, f. [assureur, m. assurer, dshdr'cr, a. (com.) asteism, as'^wsm, s.ironie, f. aster, ds'ter, a. (bot.J aster, m. II China -*', reiue-margue- rite, f. fterie, f, asteriaCs), as iff'rraj^s), s. as- asteriated, dst^ndled, «. etoiig. asteriatite, astertdUV, s. asterie pStrifiee, f. asterisk, ds'terisk, a. (Ujp.J asterisque, m. asterism.as' ierwwn, s. (astr.) astgrisme, m. astern, dstim', ad. (mar.) en derriSre dii vaisseau. asteroid, ds'ten^dt a. astS- roide, m. [nique, dSbile. asthenic^ ds then'lk, a. asthe- asthma, asth'tnd, s.astbmc, ru, asthmatic(al) , dsth mdf i/c- (dl), a. asthmatiqne. astir, dsUr*, ad. actif || de- bout II lev6. astonish, dsidn'wh, v. a. fetonner, surprendre. astonishing, ds tdn'ish mg, a. fetonnant j| -ly, ad. etonnara- ment. astonishingness, dstSn'Ksh- i7M?nfis, B.caract6re6tonnant,m. astonishment , ds tdw %sh- ment, a. etonncment, ni., sur- prise, f. II to strike with *•, frapper d'etonnement || to fill with -, donner de I'etonne- ment || to recover from one's *, revenir de son etonnement || to the « of all, to everyone's ■«', au grand etonnement do tout le monde, astound, as io&nrf', v. a. con- sterner, etourdir, abasourdir. astounding, dstdumd'mg, a. etonnaut, consternant || -ly, ad. 6tonDamment, d'une manigre etonnante. fcalifourchon. astraddle, dstrdd'dl, ad. b. astragal, ds'trdgdl, s. (arch.) astragaTe, m, astragalus, dstrdg'dlus, s. (an., hot.) astragale, m. astrakhan , us trd kdn' , a. astracan, m. astral, ds'irdl, a. astral. astray, dstrd', ad. hors du chemin if to go *, s'Sgarer || to lead *, egarer, detoumer, s6- duire. fastr6e, f. astrea, as tre'd, a. (astr.) astrict, dstrikt', v. a. res- serrer, coraprimer. astriction, dstrik'shun, a. astriction, f., resserrement, m. || contrainte, f. 1) (med.) constric- tion, f. astride, dsirid', ad. h cali- fourchon, & cheval I| les jarabes Scartees. |rer, resserrer. *astringe, astrmf, v. a. ser- astiingency, dstrvnj'ensi, a. qualite asti'ingente, f. astringent, dsirmj'ent^ a, astringent, m. h(nv; bd$; (dot, tube, tub. || cliair, joy; gams, yes; soid, xeal; thing, there. 32 astringent — attempt astringent} dsinnfent, a. astringent. astringer, dstrvnj'ir, h. aii- touraier, m. Jastroscopie, f. astroBCopy, aairds'kopi, s. astrograpny, dstrdg'raf^, s. astrographie, f. flabe, m. astrolabe, as'iro 06, s. astro- astrologer,^ tr5l'oJBrtSi,stro- lo^an, astro lo'jim, s. astro- lOgUC, 111. astrologic(al),as troWj'ik{dV), a. astrologique || -ly, ad. as- trologiquement. ZSttOiO^^Q) d8tr5l'5p,%, V. n. exercer I'astrologie. aslxologyj as trdl'dji, s. astro- logie, f. fastroDome, m. astronomer, as i»'on'd^«iCT*, b. aBtronomic(al), asirSnSm'- ik (dl), a. astrononaique || -ly, as troDomiquement. astronomy, as iron' 5 m%, ». astronomie, r. astrnt , d strut' , a. gonflfe, bouffi II ~, ad. en se rengor- geant. astate, dsiui', a. fin, rus6 l| -ly, ad. avec ruse. astuteness , as tut' nes , 6. finesse, ruse, penetration, f. asunder, a^iin'der, ad. sfepa- renient || en deux || far ~, wide «, bien loin I'un de I'aiitre || to cut, tear *, couper, d^cbirer en deux. asylum, dsl'lmn, a. asile, re- fuge, m. II lunatic — , maison d'aligngs, f. || to afford an •«' to, to give * to, donner asile h. asymptote , ds' vm tot, s. fgeom.J asymptote, f. asymptoticlal), ds vm tot' tk- (dlj, a. (geom.) asymptotique. at, dt, prp. i, dans, en, but, aprSs, contre || chez || -» home, chez soi || h, la Tuaison, au logis II * leisure, a loisir || * war, en guerre || * peace, en paix || *. first, d'abord [| ->, length, enfin || -., hand, tout pr6s, sous la main || .*, fault, en dgfaut {| «odds, en dispute || « a word, en un mot || * bis re- quest, sur sa demande (| all >*' once, tout Sl la fois, tout d'un coup II to be * it, y §tre || to be hard « it, y ti-availler ferme |I to play ~ cards, jouer aux cartes, atabal, dt'd bdl, s, atabale, m. ataghan, dt dgdn', s. yatagan , m. fraxie, f, *atarax^ dt'dralcsi, a. ata- ataxia, atdks'id, s. (med.) ataxie, f. ate, et ou dt, V, eat, Atnanasian, dth a na'xidn, a. de Saint Atbanase || « creed, Bymbole de Saint Atbanase, m. atheism, d/th^^xm, s. athe- isme, m. atheist, d'theist, s. atb&e, m. atheistic(al), d th^ist'xk (dl) , a. atb&istique || -ly, ad. en atb&e. [Athgnee, m. Athensenm, dthem'um, s. atheouB, a'theus, a. atb6e. athirstj dtherst', ad. alt6r6. athlete, dth'let, s. atblSte, m. athletic, dthlet'ik. a. athl6- tique, robuste || -ally, ad. en athlete. athleticism, dthlet'isixm, s. quality de l'athl6te, f. athletics, dihlet'tks, s. pi. athl^Lique, f. athwart, dthwd/Orrt', prp. & ad. (mar.) ^ travers, de travers, par le travers, en large, il'en- contre de. atilt, dtiW, ad, en joutant, en combattant, en champ cloa || en champion. a-tip-toe, dtyi^W, ad, sur le bout des pieds. fatlante, m. atlantes, ati/m't^x, b. (arch.) atlas, dt'las, s. atlas, m. atmosphere, dt'm^s far, ». atmospb6re, f. atmosphericCal), dtmosf&r'- xk (dl), a. atraospherique. atom, dt'om, b. atome, m. || -w-theory, s. systSme des atomes, m. fatomique. atoniic(al), dtdm'€k(dlj, a. atomist, at'ovnst, a. partisan de la doctrine des atomes, ato- miste, m. atone, dtdn't v. a. & n. ex- pier II s'accorder || to *- for, tenir lieu de || to •*• lOr a fault, expier une faute- atonement, d ton'ment, s. Concorde, bonne intelligence, expiation jj compensation, f. atoner, atdn'ir, s, mediateur, r^conciliateur, m. nique. atonic, dton'ik, a. (med.) ato- atony, dt'dm, s. {mdd.) atonie, f. [sommet. atop, did^, ad. au baut, au atrabilanan, dtrdMlda^'tan, atrabilarious, dtrdlnldr'ius, a. atrabilaire, m&lancolique, atrabilariousness, dtrdbi- Idr'iusnes, a. melancolie, f. atrabilious, dtrdbiHus, a. atrabilaire. atramental , dt rd men'tdl, atramentous, dtrdrmn'tus, a. d'encre, noir corame I'encre. *atredj d't&rd, a, noirci. atrip, atrtp', ad. (mar.) leyg, deplacg. atrocious, diro'shus, a. atroce, gnorme l| -ly, ad. d'une mani6re atroce. atrociousness , ^ a fro'shus' nes, atrocity, atrSs'zti!, s, atrocity, cruautg, f. atrophy, at'rdfi, s. atrophic, maigreur, f. || (med.) oonsomp- tion, f. attach, dt tdch', v. a, attacher |j arrfiter, saisir, £airepriBonnier|j gagner || (jur.) mettre opposi- tion ^|| to •" credit, ajouter foi. attachable, dttach'&bl, a, (jur.) saisissable. attachment, dttdch'mmt, a. attacbemeot, m., affection, f, (| saisie, f., arrdt, m. attack, dttdkf, s. attaque, f., assaut, m. || (med.) accSs, m. attack, dt takf, v. a. attaquer, assaillir. ftaquable. attackable, dttdk'ml, a. at- attacker, dttdkfer, a. agres- seur, m. |l assaillant, m. attain, at tan', v. a. atteindre, attraper, acquerir, obtenir || parvenir, arriver i || to ^ to perfection, arrlyer ^ la per- fection, attainable , dt ta/n'dil , a. qu'on peut atteindre || qui pent s'acquferir, attain ableness , dt tm/dhl- nes, B. quality de pouvoir 6tre obtenu, f. attainder, dttan'ddr, a. con- viction d'un crime, f. j| fletris- sure, Bouillure, atteintc, f. j] O'ur.) sentence de mortrendue contre une personne coupable de haute trahison ou de f61o- nie, f. attainment, at tdn'ment, a. acquisition, f., progrfis, talent, m., possession, connaissance, f. attaint, dt tdnf, a. atteinte, f. j| tache, flltrissure, f. || 0w:) poursuite dirigee contre un j ury pour Caux verdict, f. attaint, dttdnf, v. a, declarer coupable || fletrir, souiller, attainture, dttdn'tur, s. re- proche, m,, note d'inf^mie, f. * attaminate, dttd/m'indt, V. contaminate. * attask, a( ^A/, T. a. taxer. H^attaste, dttdsf, Y. taste. attemper, dttein'pir, v. a. temp&rer , adoucir , adapter rcgler, attempt, ai (mf, s.essai,m.Il attentat, m. || fepreuve, f. 1| ten- tative, entxeprise, f, || attaque, f. II first «, coup d'essai || to make the -^-^ ^ire I'essai || to perish in the *, p6rir h, I'epreuve |i an -* on one's life, attentat contre la vie de qn. ]j late, Jidt, far, Id^, dsk (grdss, last); Jtere, get, Iter; mine, mn; no, Iwt, prove j attempt — augment 33 to make an « at, altontcr contre, sur. attempt, attemf, v. a. An. essayer, tenter, entreprcndrc, s'effbrcer || aseaillir, attoquer |{ s'attaquer & (| to « one's life, attenter aux jours de qn. attemptaUe, dtt^t'dbl, ». expose aux. attaqties. attempter, at t&mt'dr, s. agres- seur, m. || persoime qui eBsaie, f. attend, attend', v. a. & n. Buivre, eacorter, accompagner, Bcirir, attendre [| assister || faire attention, 6couter, observer [| s'attacher, appartenir & || to 'v to blisuiess, vaquer aux af- faires II to '^ upon the Lord, Bervir le Seigneur. attendance, dtWn'dans, e. service, m. {| solns, m. pi., at- tention, f. II Boins pour un ma- lade, m. pi. II to be in -v, 6tre de service || to dance «* faire antichambre || to pay «-, rendre homraage. attendant, atten'd&nt, b. ser- viteur, doiuestique, m. || cora- pagnon,m. || -s, pi. gens, pi. train, m,, escorte, suite, f. attender, dtten'ddr, e. com- pagnon, associg, m. *attent, dttenf, a. attentif. attention, at ten' shim, s. at- tention, f. II to pay «, faire at- tention, pr6ter attention || to give -v, prgtcr attention. attentive, dtim'tiv, a. atten- tif, soigneux || -ly, ad. atten- tivement, avec attention. attentiveness, &tten'twn^8, B. attention, f, Jt^nuant. attenuant, at ten'u cmt, a. at- attennate, attSh'Udt, v. a. att^nuer, diminuer, attenuate(d), dtten'uet, at- ien'udtM, a. ait^xiu^. attenuating, at tSn'u at ing, a. att&nuant. attenuation, at ten u d'slvun, s. attenuation, diminution, f,, amoindrissement, m. matter, dt'tir, s, pus, m., morve, f. attest, attesV, v. a. attcster, certifier, tfemoigner. attest(ation). dttest', dttcs- td'shun, 8. attestation, f., tgmoignage, m. attestor, dttes'ter, s. t^moin, m. fm., mansarde, f. Sit^C,at'tik,s. (arch.) attique, Kt^claX),dt'tQ:(&t), a. attique |[ classique. fune forme attique. atticise, dt'tisix, v. a. donner atticism, dt'tisixm, s. atti- cisme, m. JcontignoUB. ♦attiguons, attig'uuSf V. 4:attinge,a/ tXnf, v.a. toucher, atteindre. attire, at tlr', s. v6tement, or- nement, m., parure, f., atours, m. pi. [parer. attire, at dr', v. • a, v6tir, attirer, ditlr'er, s. personne qui habille, qui pare, f. attitude, at'titud, b. attitude, posture, f. attitudinise , &t tXtu'dtnvx,, V. n. prendre des poses, poser. attoUent, attdl'lent, s. (an.) releveur, m. || felevateur, m. attorney, aiier'mf s. procu- reur, m. || letter or power of «, procuration, f. \\ - at law, (jur.) avoufe, m. [| ~- general, s. procureur du roi {j •--office, B. 6tude d'avoufe, f, attorneyship, at tdr'nisMp^B. fonction de procureur, d'avoufi, f. [entrainer|Jinviter,gagner. attract, dttrakV, v. a. attirer, attractabilily, at trdk id MV- it% s. pouvoir de I'attraction, m. Itirable. attractable, at trakt'abt, a. at- ^attractile, attrak'El, a. at- tracteur. [ad. par attraction. attractingly , dt trdhfimg 1%, attraction, at ^aA;'5/tun, s, at- traction, f., attrait, m. attractive, dtirak'tw, a. at- tractif, attrayant || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre aUractive. attractiveness, dt trak'ttv- nes, s. vertu attractive, f. attractor, dttrak'tir, a. agent qui attire, m. attributable, dtfrifutdbl, a. qui pent fitre attribufe, attribu- able, imputable. attribute, at'irtbut, s. at- tribut, m. || quality, f. attribute, dtirib'ut, v. a. at- tribuer, imputer. attribution, aiiri&w's/iMrt^ b. attribution, f. || reputation, f. || feloge, m. \(gT.) attribut, m. attnbutive, dttrib'Utw, s. attributive, at trib'u tiv, a. quifinoncel'attribut, attributif. attrite, dttrit'j a. us6 par le frottement. attriteness, atirit'nes, s. at- trition, trituration, f. attrition, attrish'un, s. frot- tement de deux corps qui s'usent, m. [j attrition, f. attune, attun', v. a. rendre barmonieux || to '*' an instru- ment, accorder un instrument. H^atwain, atwd/n', ad. en deux, brisi. ^atween, diwen', *atwixt, a(wiAsi',V.between,betwixt, ^atwo, did', ad. en deux. aubin, c^bXn, s. aubin, m. auburn, c^bern, a. brua obscur, ch^tain clair. auction, d^ltfshunj s. encan, m., vente k Penchfire, f. || sale by *, vente aux ench&res, a. Tencan, f. || to Bell by *. vendreauxenchgres, d.l'encan|| •.-mart, s, h6tel des ventes (aux encheres), m. || *-room, B. salle des ventes (aux en- chfires^ f. auctionary, e^Tcfshundri, a. concernant I'encan. auctioneer, d^kBhuner', s. qui vend h I'encan, crleur jur6, commissaire-priseur, m. H^aucupation, c^kUpd'shun, s. cbasse aux oiseaux, f. audacious, d^dd'shus, a, audadeux, ef&ontfe || -ly, ad. audacieuscmcnt. audaciousness, d^dd'shus- nes, audacity, dKodds'iti, s. audace, impudence, f. audibility, c^dibil'iii, au- dibleness, c^dtblnes, s. qua- litg d'etre intelligible, facility d'etre entendu, f. , son en- tendu, m. audible, dfH/dibl, a. qu'on pent entendre, intelligible. audibly, wO/dlbli, ad. h. haute voix. audience, d^'dKens, s. au- dience, f. II auditoire, m. || «- chamber, s. salle d'audience, f. audient, d/6ydiint, s. audi- teur, ra. audit, d^dU, s. audition, de- position, f.||^r.^ examen d'un corapte, m. || .v of the wit- nesses, deposition des ik- raoins, f. ||.<.-house, s. sacristie d'uue catbSdrale, f. j| '^-office, s. cour des comptes, f. audit, d^'dit, V. a. examiner des comptes, apurcr. SMditiQUf d^ dish'nj a. audi" tion, f. auditor, c^'diter, s. audi- teiir, veritieateur des comptes, ra. [charge d'auditeur, f. auditorship^ d^diUr sMp, s. auditory, cm'ditert, s. audi- toire, m., assemblee, f., tribu- nal, m. (sifige des jugea). auditory, d^diteri, a. audi- tif II —passage, b. (an.) con- duit auditif, m. [qui 6coute. auditress, d!6>'ditreSf b. celle auf, of, s, benfit, fou, ra. auger, d^gir, s. tarifere, f., vilebrequin, ra., m6che, f. [| *- bit,6. (tech.) mfiche de tari6re,f. at^ht, d^t, pr, quelque chose [} for *-, autant que. augment, d}&g mini', v. a, &. n« /totij; b^; fSoi, iubo, tv,h, I| e/wftV, joy; ga/in$, ye$f stnU, wal, tUngt Pure, ^a^Mah iiad French. 3 81 augmentable — avant augmenter, accroltre, s'accrol- tre. [a. augtiientable. augmentable , d^gmmt'dbl, augmentCation) , d/ivgment- (d'shun), 8. augmentation, f., accroissement, m. augmentative, d^gmcni'a- iiVf a. augmentatif. augmenter, augment' er, s. augmentateur, m. augur, d^'ger, o. augure, deviu, proph&te, m. augural, dUi/gu ral, a. augural. augurCate), wti/ger, d^'gurat, V. n. augurer, conjecturer. ^tauguration, (h^gurd'shun, 6. diTJnatioD, f., presage, m. *augurer, dito'gurer, V. au- gur, fgural. augurial, <^gu'rial, a. au- *augurise, i£S4/gun», v. a. deviner. augurous, (M/gurus, a. pr6- eageant, prediaant. augursMp, d/(h' gcr ship , s. charge d'augure, f. aug^ury, t^guri, a. augure, presage, m. August, (^'gust, s. aoflt, m. august, d/CogasV, a. aiiguste, majestueux, giaod, imposimt || -ly, ad. par divipation. AugUBtin (ian) , d^o gust' in, dKogusivi'idn, a. augusLinien. augustness, d^gusfms, s. majesty, grandeur, f. auk, d/Htkj 3. pingouin, m. aulic, d^iik, a. aulique, de la coiir. auln, d^n, b. aune, f. fni. *aulnage, d/tvl'mj, s. auuage, ^aumaued, d^v'tnald, a. &maill6. aunt, dnl, s. tante, f. 1| gi'eat-*, grand'taute, f. aura, d^v'rd, s. (med., phys.) exhalaison, f. aural, d^'ral, a. (med.) rela- tif h I'oreille 1| -ly, ad. par I'oreille. [rate, m. aurate, c^'rdi, b. (chim.J au- aurated, 0^ ra'iedj u. qui res- BGinble h I'or. [dorS. aureate , d/O/reet , a. d'or, aureole, did/reol, s. aureole, f. auricle, <^'nkl, s. (cm.) auricule, f. |] (bot.) oreillette, f. auricula, c^ri'kuld, s. (bot.) auricule, oreille d'ours, f. auricular , d}(o n' ku Idr , a. auriculaire || « tube, 3. cornet ;icou5tique,m. || ~-confession, B. coulessiou auriculaire, f. j| — ly, ad. ^ I'oreille. auriculated, d^rx'huldtcd, a. (bot.) auricule.. faurilSre. auriferous, dkbnf*&rus, a. aurist, d^'nst, s. auriste. m&deein pour les maladies de I'oreille, m. aurora, d^rd'rd, s. aurorc, f. || ~ borealis, aurore boreale, f. auroral, (wijro'rai^ a. d'aurore; auscultate, d^s'kulidtf v. a. (med.) ausculter. auscultation , dtos kul td'- shun, 8. action d'6couter||^7ne'd.^ auscultation, f. fpredire. * auspicate, d^s'pilcdt, v. a. auspices, c^s'p%sex, s. pi. auspices, in. pi. j| protection, f. under the « of, sous les aus- pices de. (presage. auspicial, aiespish'dl, a. qui auspicious, d^spish'us, a. propice, favorable, de bonne augure [| -ly, ad. sous d'heu- reux auspices. auspiciousnesSjO^s^isA'Ms- nes, s. heureux succSs, m., proBp6rit6, f. [autan, m. auster, d^s'ier, s. auster, austere, duster', a. austere, s§v6re, revfiche [| -ly, ad. avec austerite. austereness , dftvs ter' nes, austerity, d^Coster'iti, s. aus- terite, severite, rigueur, f. austin-friar, d^s trnfrl'dr, s. religieux augustin, m. austral, (^s'tral, a. austral. australise, s.- glass, s. cloche de verre, f. || --hanger, s, poseur de son- nettes, m. || ^-man, s. rfeveil- matin, m. || homme 3 la cloche in. [I -..-metal, s. mgtal de cloche, m. II —mouthed, —shaped, a. en cloche, €vas& || --puU, s. cordon de sonnette, m. || «- ringer, a. sonneur, m. || --rope, B. eorde de cloche, f. || —tower, 8. befifroi, m. || --turret, s. (arch.) clocheton, m. || *- wether, s. b&lier & la son- nette, m. II bella-donna, belladon'nd, s. (bot.) belle-dame, belladonne, f. belle, bel, s. glggante, jeune demoiselle, f. fgrelot. belled, bild, a. H clocbette, t bellicose, bel'Hkdx., a, bel- liqueux, fventje. belliedt bel'lid, a. ventru, h belligerent, belliferent, s. puissance bellig^rante, f. belligerent, UlVCj'&r&nt, a. belliggrant, belliqueux. belling, bel'ling, b. brame- ment, m. (du cerf). bellow, bel'lo, v. n. beugler, mugir II ^ronder (du tonnerre). bellowing, b^'loing, a. beu- glement, mugissement, gron- dement, m. bellows, bel'Wx, a. pi , soufflet, m.llpairof'O'fS. soufflet,m.||«- blower, s. souffleur d'orgue, m. belly, bel'li, a. ventre, m., panse, f., sein, m. || lower -, bas-ventre, m. [| - of a lute, table de luth || .^-ache, s. mal de ventre, m., colique, f. |I --band , s. sous-ventrifire, Bangle, f. \\ — bound, a. con- 8tip6 II --god, s. glouton, m. \\ --man, s. crieur public, m. || --pinched, a. affamg || ■^- timber, s. (f^^.) vivres, m. pi. \\ --worm, s. ver intestinal, m. belly, bel'lif.v.n, se gonfler, s'enfler || bomber j| faire ventre. bellyful, bel'lifool, s. sofll, rassasiement, m. || to eat one's «., manger tout son solll. oelock, bSlok', V. a. fermer i clef. Jtenir 3-, coneemer. belong, beldv^', v. n. appar- belonging, beWn^'mg, a. bien, ra. || quality, f. beloved, beluvd', heluv'ed, a. bien-aim6, ch6ri. below, fte/o', prp. & ad. au- dessous de [| en has, IfL-bas, ci- dessous, ci-apr6s || (mar.) k vau- I'eau, en aval de || to go -, (mar.) aller en aval. belswagger, helswag'ger, s. fanfaron, m. belt, belt, s. ceintnron, m., ceinture, f. I| baudrier, ra. || shoulder--, s. bandouUere, f. || —-maker, s. faiseur de cein- turons, ceinturier, m. || *.- strap, s. belifire, f. |[ allonge de ceintnron, f. belt, belt, v. a. ceindre. belted, beWed, a. ceint. belting, bSlt'mg, a, ceinture, f. II— course, s./arc/i J chalne.f. . belvedere, bel'veder, s. bel- v6d6re, m. belwether , hel'wSffi er, V. bell-wether. [fou. *bemad, bemad', v. a. rendre *bemask, bimdsk', v. a. masquer, [traiter, rosser. *bemaul, bem^V, v. a. mal- bemire, bemvr', v. a. em- bourber, crotter. bemoan, bemon', v. a. dS- plorer, plaindre. bemoaner, bemon'ir, s. qui pousso dc3 cris plainlifs, qui deplore. lamentations, f. pi, bemoaning, bSmmi'mg, s. bemock, bemohf, v. a. se moquer de. fbourbor. *bemoil, bem^V, v. a. eiu- 4cbemoisten, bemo^'sn, v. a. humeeter. fmol, m. *bemol, bemM', s. (mus.) hk~ :i'ncV din, a.dea Bernardins, de St. Bernard. bertied, ber'rid, a. charge de baies. berry, ber'rz, s. baie, f., grain, in. (I '..-Dealing, a. (bat.) bacci- fSre. berth, berth, s. (mar.) cabine, f. II (mar.) Svitee, f. [| (mar.) mouiDage, m. beryl, ber'U, b. bSril, ra., aigue-marine, f. [beril, berylline, ber'UUn, a. de bescrawl , beskrc^l', he- scribble, bcskrib'bl, v. a. grif- fonner, barbouiller (de I'ecri- ture). [cher, ceier. bescreen, heskren, v. a. car- beseech, besech', v. a. sup- plier, prier, conjurer. beseecher, besech'er, s. sup- pliant, m. beseeching, besech'ing^ a. supplique, supplication, f. beseechine, beslch'mg, a. suppliant || .^y, ad. d'une ma- niSre suppliante, instamment. beseem, hesem', v. n. conve- nir, etre convenable. beseeming, besem'w^, a. bienseauce, decence, f. beseeming, besem'ing, be- seemly, fie'sem'it.a. convenable, bienseant. beset, beset', v.a. irr. assieger, obseder |j embarrasser, besetting, beset'ting, a. habi- tuel II *- sm, s. peche d'habi- tude, m. [dire. beshrew, beskro', t, a. mau- beside(s), be sid(x}', prp. &ad. A cote de, auprSs de, outre, hors de j| d'ailleurs, de plus, en outre || hormis, excepte || to be '*' oneself, etre hors de soi, etre fou II * that, outre que. besiege, hesef, v. a. assieger. besieger, besej'dr, s. assi6- geant, m. _ [si6ge, m. besieg^ing, besej'ing, s. (mi.) besieging, besej' ing, a. (mil) de si6ge. *beslubber, heslub'hir, v. a. bai'bouiller, couvrir de have. besmear, besmcr', v. a. bar- bouiller, salir, enduire. besmirch, besmirch', v. a. souiller, salir. besmoke, hesmdk', v. a. en- fumer, noircir. besmut, besmuf, v. a. noircir avec de la suie. besnuffed, hesnuft', a. bar- bouille de tabae. besom, bc'sum, s. balai, ra. *besort, besdrt', s. suite, f., train, m. *besort, be sort', v. a. assortir. besot, besot', v. a. abrutir, stupefier. i iatSj hat, f&r, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; besotted — bevel 47 'besotted, bSsdt'iSdt a. in- fatue, abruU || *-ly, ad. aotte- meot, stupidement. Hibesottedness, besdt't&dnes, 8. stupidity, f. [seech.. besoaglit, beac^i', V, be- beepangle, Mspdng'gl, v. a. orner de paillettes, parsemer, bespatter* Mspdt't&r, v. a. ficlabousser, crotter || diffamer || dfechirer, asperger, noircir, fl6- trir. *bespawl( bespc^V, v. a. couvrirdecrachats, craclierBur. bespeak, hespeh'j v. a. de- mander d'avance |{ retenir, louer ]] commander Ij s'adresser d, \\ montrer, aononcer || to >«' a COacll, reteoir, arrSter une voiture || to -one's atteution, se concilier I'attention de qn. bespeaker, bSspWer, s. com- mettant, m. bespeckle, b&spel^l, v. a. ta- cbeter, marqueter, moueheter. bespew, bespu', v. a. cracber BUT. [assaisoniier. bespice, bespts'j y. a. fipicer, bespoke(n), bespoh'fn), V. bespeak. bespot, bespdt'j v, a. tacher, Balir, Bouiller, crotter. bespread, bespred', v. a. cou- Trir de, rfepandre sur, semer de. Nsfeesprent, besprent', a. ar- rose II semg. besprinkle, bSspring'kl, v. a. arroser, asperger. besprittlder, besprmg'kUr, 8. person oe qui arrose. ^bespnrt, bSsperf, v. a. as- perger. best, best, a. le meilleur, la nieilleure || at -v, au mieiix || for the *, pour le mieux || to the '>' of my remembrance, autant que je puis m'en bou- venir |j to do one's «, iaire de Bon mieux || to make the >-> of a thing, tirer d'uDe chose le meilleur parti possible || to act for the *', agir pour le mieux || the '>' of it is that . . . , le meilleur est que . . . || to have the « of it, avoir le dessus. best, best, ad. le mieux || « of all, taat mieux || he thought * to obey, il jugea plus a pro- pos d'obfeir. ftacbeter. bestain, hesWm'j v. a. tacher, bestead, bested', v. a. pro- fiter II traiter, servir. bestial, be^ttal, a. bestial, brutal II -ly, ad. bestialement, brutalement. [abrutir. bestialise, bes'tKdHx, v. a. bestiality, bes Hal'Uz, b. bes- tialite, brutalitS, f. hestiarias, besti^air'^us, a. bestiaire, m. bestick, hffslik', v. a. irr. percer de traits || couvrir. bestir, be star, v. a. (se) re- muer, (se) mettre en mouve- ment, en action. bestow, besto', v. a. donner, accorder, dispenser, distribuer[| donner en mariage || employer ^ II to -w a charity, donner rauraSne [| to ~ oneself (on), se donner (en mariage k). bestowal, bestd'dl, b. dispo- eition, f, || action, d'accorder, de donner, f. bestower, bestd'er, s. don- neur, dispensateur, ni., dis- peasatrlce, f. bestowing, besto'mg, s. don, m., donation, f. bestowment, besto'ment, s. dispensation, f. fenfourcher. ^bestraddle, hestrdd'dl, v. a. *bestraTight, bestrd^f, a. distrait, fou, insensg, ggare. bestrew, bistro', v. a. irr. arroser, rgpandre. bestride, b^stnd', v. a. irr. enjamber, traverser, franchir |[ etre montfe aur || to ~ a horse, mooter un cheval. [orner. bestnd, bestud', v. a. gamir, bet, bet, s. pari, m., gageure, f. bet, bet, V. a. parier, gager. betake, betdk', v. a. irr. livrer |1 to ~ oneself, avoir recours ^ [) s'adonner, s'appllquer ^ |{ se sauver. H«beteem, betem', v. a. pro- duire || donner || souflFrir. betel, be'tl, s. (bot) b6tel, m. || *-nut, s. (bot.) noix d'arec, f. bethink, bethmgk', v. n. con- sid&rer, refl^chir [| to « one- self, se rappeler, s'aviser de, songer h. Bethlehem, beth'leh&m, s. Bedlam, hospice pour les alig- D&s, m. Bethlemite, betU'WrnM, s. ha- bitant de Bedlam, m. *bethral, bSthrc^V, v. a. as- servir, subjuguer, rendre es- clave. :i:bethiunp, betkimip', v. a. battre, rosser, frapper. betide, beUd', v. n. arriver k \] woe - you! malheur k vous ! || «., V. a. advenir h, annoncer. betimes, betlmx', ad. & temps,, bientot, de bonne heure. betoken, beto'kn, v. a. signl- fier, designer, indiquer, d6- noter. beton, bei'dn, s. b6ton, m. betony, bet'oni, s. (bot.) b^- toine, f. ^betoss, betas', v. a. agiter, troubler, balloter, berner. betray, betrd', v. a. trahir, dficouvrir \\ tromper, laisser, abandonner. [son, f. betrayal^ betm'dl, s. trahi- betrayer, betra'er, s. traltre, m., traitresse, f. %betrim, betrim', v. a. orner, di^corer, parer, embellir. betroth, betroth', v. a. fiancer, accorder en mariage. betrothal, be troth' dl, * be- trothing, betroWmg, *be- trothment, betroPi'mmt, s, fian^ailles, accordailles, f. pi. betrothed, hetrdpid', a.fianc^. *betrust, betrust', v. a. con- fler a, placer entre les mains de* betrustment , betrust' ment, 8. d6p5t, m., chose confide, f. |j con fiance, f. better, bet'terf s. meilleur, m. II aupdrieur, m. || superio- rity, f., avantage, m. better, bet'ter, a. & ad. meil- leur, mieux [| it is *, il vaut mieux |t so much the '^, tant mieux || for the ~, pour le mieux || I had -v, je ferais mieux || « and '<', de mieux en mieux || to be '*-, se porter mieux, aller mieux |j valoir mieux II the ~ . . ., the * . . ., plus . . ., plus ... II to get the - of, I'emporter sur [| to think * of it, se raviser. better, bet'ter, v. a. amfiliorer || avancer, surpasser || soutenir. bettering, bet'termg, better- ment, bet'f&rment, s. ameliora- tion, f. II "..-house, s. maison de correction, f. betting, bet'ting, s. pari, m., gageure, f. || *-man, s. pa- rieur, m. [geur, m. bettor, bet'tor, s. parieur, ga- betty, bet'ti, s. monseigneur, crochet de serrurier, m., petite fausse clef, f, betumbled, betum'bld, a. en d^sordre, dll'ait. between, betwm', prp. entre, au milieu de || ~ wind and water, k fieur d'eau || (mar.) k la flottaison || >^ this and to- morrow, d'ici a domain || ~- decks, s.pl. (mar.) entrepont, m. betwixt, beiwiksi/, prp. en- tre II ~ and between, entre les deux, bevel, b&o'el, ». ^querre, f., biais, m. [biseau. bevel, bei/el, a. de biais, en bevel, bev'el, v. a. couper h. angle [| *-, v. n. fitre de biais, biaiser. hm; bd§; fStt, tubBj tub. \\ chmr, joy; game, yes; soulj %eal; thing j Plere. 48 ■bevelling — 'bigwig 'beYellingfbev'elling, s. cou- pure en 6charpe, f. fbiaia. bevelling, bev'ellmg, a. de beverage, h&o'irdj, s. breu- vage, ra., boisson, f. bevil, bffo'U, V. bevel. bevy, b^i, s. vol6e (d'oi- Beaux), f. II compagnie (de per- drii), f. 11 troupe (d'animaux), f. [] rfeunion (de dames), f. bewail, hewal', r. a. deplorer, laraenter, regretter, pleurer || *, T. n. se lamenter. bewailer, hSwal'ir, s. per- sonne qiii deplore, qui pleure, f. bewailing, hewal'ing, s. la- mentation, plainte, f. beware, bewdr', v. n. se gar- der de, faire attention. beweep, bewep', v. a. pleurer sur, niouiller de larmes. bewet, beweV, v. a. humecter, arroser. *bewliisker, behwtsk'&r, v. a. parer de favoris. bewilder, bewil'dir, y. a. perdre dans des d§tours || em- brouiller, embarrasser, fegarer, effarer, ravlr, transporter. bewilderment , bewil'dir- ment, s. embarras, m. bewitch, bevnch', v. a. ensor- celer, enchanter. bewitcher, bewich'ir, a. en- sorceleur, encbanteur, m. *bewitcliery, bcwich'ei'i, s. ensorcellement, sortilege, m. *bewitcliful, bewich'fdol, a. encbanteur, ravissant. bewitcbing, bevnch'mg, a. s&duisant, encbanteur || — ly, ad. d'une nianiSre encbanteresse. *bewitcliment, bewvih'mGntj V. bewitchery. bewray, bera', v. a. trahlr, d§couvrJr, d^celer, tromper. *bewrayer, bera'er, b. traltre, pertide, m. bey, bd, s. bey, m. beyond, beyond', prp. au deia, par deia, au-dessua de, hers de II '« measnre, outre mesure || <« one's reach, au-dessus de sa portee || to go *, passer outre, surpasser || circonvenir. bezant, be%ant', s. (bias.) be- sant, m. bezantler, bSxa/nt'ler, s. se- cond andoulller (du cerf), m. bezel, b&x'eL, s. chaton d'une bague, m. [bcsy, m. bezique, bexeJc', s. bSsigue, bezoar, bexor', s, bezoard, m. bezzle, bex'xl, v. a. gaspiller, dissiper dans la dgbauche. biangnlar, bldng'gilldr, bi- angulate(d), b1mg'guldt(6d}, a. biangulaire. bias, 6T'as, s. biais, m. || ligne oblique, f, II inclinaisoD, f. || di- rection, tendance, pr^texte, f., pr6jug6, m. ftravers. bias, bl'ds, ad. de biais, de bias, In'as, v. a. pencher, aller en biaisant||diriger||d6tourner. bib, yib, B. bavette, f. *bib, bib, T. n. buToter. bibacions, blbd'shus, a. bu- veur, ivrogne, m. [veur, m. bibber, bWber, s. biberon, bu- Bible, bi'bl, s. bible, f., ancien testament, m. biblical, bib'likl, a. biblique. bibliographer, fttfe IXog'ra fir, s. bibliographe, m. biblio^aphic(al) , bib lio- grdf'ilc(al) , a. bibliographique. bibliography, bib liog'rd f%,s, bibliographic, f. bibliomania, biblioTtm'nxa, s. biblioiuanie, f. bibliomaniac, biblldtmi'ni- ak, s. bibliomane, m. bibliophile ,&»&' /io/i/,biblio- philist, bib liof Hist, s. biblio- phile, m. 'bi'bliot'hecal,biblioth£'kl, a. coneernant une biblioth6que. biblist, bib'list, s. bibliste, m. bibulous, bib'uliis, a. spon- gieux. bicarbonate, bikdr'bondt, s. (chim.) bicailjoDate, m. bice, bis, s. (peint.) vert p3,le, petit-gris, bleu p^le, m. biceps, bi's&ps, a. (an.) bi- ceps, m. bicipital, bisip'iidl, bicipi- tous, bisip'itus, a. (an.) bic§- phale. bicker, biter, v. n. escarmou- cher, s'escarmoucher || bouil- lonner, se picoter, se cba- mailler. bickerer, bift/erdr, s. escar- moucbeur, m. I| querelleur, m. bickering, bik/ering, s. escar- mouche , altercation, dispute querelle, f. *bickern, bik'ern, s. bigorne, f., bee, m. II enclume 4 deux comes, f. bicorne, bvkd^n, *bicor- nous, bikdr'niis, a. bicornu, a deux comes. bicorporal, blkdr'poral, a. ayant denx corps. bicycle, bi'sikl, s, bicycle, m., bicyclette, f. |cliste, m. bicyclist, bVsiklist, s. bicy- bid, bid, s. ench&re, f. bid, bid, V. a. commander, ordonner, deraander, prier, in- viter II offrir (un prix) !| to ~ Up, ench&rir || to * defiance, difier, braver || to ~ fair, pro- mettre || to - farewell, dire adieu (| to ~ one welcome, soubaiter la bien venue. bidden, bid'd/n, V. to hid. bidder, bid'der, s. offrant, m. || higher -v, enchferisseinr, m. || highest -v, dernier enchferis- seur, (le) plus oflFrant, m. bidding, bid'diTig, s. ordre, commandement, m. || invita- tion, f. II enehfire, f. bide, bid, v.a. A n. irr. endurer, souffrir || demeurer, habiter. bidental, &^ den'tl, a. bidentS, & deux dents. bidet, bidet', s. bidet (petit cheval), m. || bidet (petit meuble), m. ftion, f. *biding, bi'ding, s. habita- :i:bidon, lyl'dUn, b. bidon, m. biennial, hien'nidl, a. bien- nal, bisannuel I| -ly, ad. tous les deux ans. bier, ber, s, brancard, m. [| bifire, f., cercueil, m., civifire, f. *biesting8, be^tirt^%, b. pre- mier lait d'une vache qui vient de vSler, m. [face. bifacial, blfa/sial, a. & double bifarions, bifdr'ius, a. am- bigu, §quivoque. biferous, biferus, a. bifBre, qui produit deux fois par an. bifid, bi'fvi, *bifidate(d), bifiddt(edj, a. bifide, fendu en deux. bifold, In'fdld, a. double. biform, in'fdAvrm, a. de deux formes. fbifurqufe, fourchu, bifiircate(d), Infer'kdtfed}, a. bifurcation, bifirkd'shun, s. bifurcation, f. big, b^, a. gros, grand || en- fl&, plein, fier, orgueilletix || woman ■*- with chUd, femme enceinte, f. || to be * with pride, crever d'orgueil || to grow •*-, grossir j| to look *, avoir I'air fier |l paraltre en- ceinte II to talk *>, parler avec fiertS II -ly, ad. grandement, orgueilleusement. [game, m. bigamist, big'dmist, s. bi- bigamy, bi^'ami,s. bigamie,f. *biggin, b^'gin, b. bfeguin (coiffure), m. bight, bit, s. crique, f. [| * of a rope, balant d'un cordage, m. bigness, big'nes, s. grosseur, &paisseur, grandeur, f, bigot, big'ot, 8. bigot, m., bi- gote, f., divot, m., d6vote, f. bigotied), big'ot(Gd), a. bigot, cagot II -ly, ad. en bigot, en cagot. [m. II bigoterie, f. bigotry, Ing'dtri, s. bigotisnie, bigwig, %'wi^,B, (fam.) gros bonnet, m. ldt$, hat, far, Ic^, ash (gr&ss, Idsf); h^re, get, her; mine, inn; no, Iwt, prove; bilander — birth 49 bilander, bU'ander, s. (viar.) b&landre, m. ftgral. bilateral, blldt'erdl, a. bila- bilberry, bU'birH, s. (bot.) airelle, myrtille, f, bilbOt Ml'bo, a. rapiSre, f. j| bilboes, pi. fers (des prison- niers), m. pi. bile, bit, B. bile, f. || ^-duct, s. (an.) conduit chol6(ioque, m. bilge, bXlj, B. largeur du fond d'un oavire, f, || --pump, b. pompe de cale, f, |I *-water, s. eau de fond de cale, f. bilge, b^b', V. n. (TTW/r.) faire eau ^k fond de cale). biliary, InHari, a. (a/n.) bi- liaire || « a shoe, border un sou- lierll to * by covenant, obliger par contrat || to •« one appren- tice, mettre qn. en apprentis- Bage II to * up a wound, bander une plaie || to be bound to, 6tre tenu de. binder, bmd'ir, s. relieur (de livres), m. || bandage, m. bindery, Innd'eri, s. atelier de relieur, m. binding, bvnd'ing, s. bandage, m. [| reliure, f. || bordure, f. binding, bmd'mg, a. obliga- toire jj (3UT.) commissoire. bindweed, bmd'wcd, b. (bot.) liseron, m. binnacle, bm'nakl, s. (mar.) habitacle, m. |^m. binocle, bin'okl, s. binocle, binocular, fiinoA'M^r, a. bi- noculaire. binomial, Hno'midl, a. bi- n6me. fgraphe, m. biographer, &ici£r'ra /6r,s.bio- biographicCal) , in dgrapxlc- (al), a. biographique. biography, inog'rafX, s. bio- graphie, f. biparous, Irep'er Us, a. qui pro- duit deux petits 3, la fois. bipartient, Hp&r'iXent, a. qui divise en deux. fen deux. bii>artite, In'pdr'iat, a. divise ^bipartition, bipdrtish'n, a. division en deux, f. biped, bVped, s. bip5de, m. bipedal, oi'peddl, a. bipedal. biquadratic, ftiAwodrdi'iA, a. bicarrS || d'tSquation. birch, berch, s. bouleau, ra. (1 verge de bouleau, f. H *-tree, 8. (bot.) bouleau, m, birch(en), berch('n), a. de bouleau. ['m. birching, hdrch'mg, s. fouet, bird, berd, s. oiseau, m. \\ cock-«, oiseau mMe, m. || hen- *, oiseau feinelle, m. || migra- tory ~, oiseau de passage, m. || song--', oiseau cbanteur, ra. || to Mil two -s with one stone, (fig.) faire d'une pierre deux coups II a little •« told me, mon petit doigt rae I'a dit || a * in the hand is worth two in the bush, un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu I'auras |i -B of a feather flock to- gether, ce qui se ressemble s'assemblell — fancier, s, ama- teur d'oiseaux, in. || *-organ, s. serinette, f. |] «'s-eye, s. ceil d'oiseau, ra. (tabac anglais) || -'s-eye-view, a. vue d'oiseau, f. |I*'s-foot, 8. (bot.) ornithope, f> II -"'s-nest, 8. nid d'oiseau, m. II '«.'s-nest, v. a. d^nicher des oiseaux || -*s-nesting, s. oisellerie, f. || *-witted, a. a tfite de linotte. bird, bird, v. n. attraper des oiseaux, oiseler. birdbolt, berd'bolt, s. esp5oe de petite fiSche pour tuer les oiseaux, f. fvoUfire, f. birdcage, bird'Jcaj, a. cage, birdcall, bird'kdHvl, s. appeau, pipeau, ra. birdcatcher , bird'Jcdch dr, birder, bdrd'er, s. oiseleur, m. birdlike, berd'Wc, ad. en oi- seau, comme un oiseau. birdlime, bdrd'Hm, s. glu, f. birdman, bird'mn, s. oise- leur, m. birth, birth, s. naissance, couche, f., enfantement, m., port^e, f. II (mar.) mouillage, parage, ra. || from his * up- /logj ; bd^j fd6t, iUbBf iUb, SngUsh ^d Fi'cncb, I cftcwV; joy; game, yes; soulf xeal; thing, there. 50 birthday — blameful wards, dSs sa naissance || «- wort, B. (bot) aristoloche, f. birthday, h&rth'da, s. jour de naissance, m. blrthplacej birth'plds, s. lieu natal, m. fd'aiuesse, m. birthrlgllt, berth' rit, s. droit bis, Ins, ad. (com.) bis. biacotin, bis'kStm, s. bisco- tin, m. [mer, m. || biscuit, m. biscuit, ly^'k/mt, s. biscuit de bisect, blsekt'f v. a. couper en deux. bisection, insek'shun, s. divi- sion en deux parties §gales, f. bisexual, bisiks'ual^ a. bis- sexuel. bishop, &w/i'wp, s. gygque, m.|l fou (aux ficbecs), m. || bishop, biscbof (liqueur), m. |] to Con- secrate a -w,sacrerunev6que [| .^'s-weed, *'s-wort, s. (bot.) ammi, m., podagraire, f. bishopdonii bish'updum, s. fepiseopat, m. [SvSque. bishopUke, bish'up Bk, a. en bishoply, hish'u-p It, ad. d'une nianigre gpiscopale I| episcopale- ment. [evSchI, m. bishopric , bish'up rik , s. *bislE, bisk, s. bisque, f. || po- tage succulent, in. [muth, ni. bismuth, bXx'muth, s. bis- bison, bx'sun, s. bison, m. bisque, bisk, s. bisque, f. [] (culin.) bisque, f. bissextile, few seAs'/ti, s. bis- sexte, m. || ann^e bissextile, f. bissextile, bxsseks'til, a. bis- sextil. *bis3on, his'sun, a. aveugle. bistort, bis't(£ivrt, s. (bot.) bistorts, f. [bistouri, m. bistoury, bis'idori, s. (chir.J bistre^ his'ter, s. bistre, m. bit, bit, 8. mors, frein, m. || Tuorceau, m. || bouchfie, f. [| brin, m. [j panneton, m. || not a ■*■, pas un brin, pas le moius du monde [] to bite the ~, ronger sou frein [| the horse has taken the * between its teeth, le cheval a pris le mors aux dents, le cheval s'est emport^. bit, bit, V. a. brider, emboucher (un cheval). bit, bit, V. bite, v. a. Sc n. bitch, bich, s. cliienne, f. bite, bit, s. morsure, bouch^e, f. [| tromperie, escroquerie, f. (| Inrron, m. bite, bit, T. a. irr. mordre, piquer || couper t| attraper, duper II to ~ off, couper avec les dents || to -^ one's nose off, (figj manger le nez h qn. biter, bit'ir, s. celui qui mord || fourbe, trompeur, m. biting, bit'iTig, b. morsure, f. biting, bit'vng, a. mordant, piquant II -ly, ad. d' une mauifiro mordante. bitless, bit'les, a. sans mors. bittacle, bit'tdkl, V. bin- nacle. bitteUj MZ'iTijV. bite, v. a. & u. bitter, bit'tir, a. amer, mor- dant II acharne, cruel || sati- rique |[ — ly, ad. amfiremeut || cruellement. [let. bitterish, bit'terish, a. aigre- bitterishness, bit'terishnes, s. amertume moderee, f. bittern, bii'tdrn, s. (om.) butor, m. \)itteniesa,bit't6r7i6s, s. amer- tume, f. II malice, animosiLe, f.|| satire, f. bitters, bit'terx, s, pl. stoma- chique, bitter, m. bitterwort, bii'tirweri, s. (bot.) grande gentiane, f. bitumen , bitu'inen , s . bi- tume, ra. fa. bituminer. *bituminate, bitu'Tnmdt, v. bituminisalion , bitu tmnt- xa'shun, s. bituniinisation, f. bituminous, intu' minus, a. bitumiueux. bivalve, bi'valv, s. bivalve, m. bivalve, bi'valv, *bi valvu- lar, bival'vular, a. bivalve. bivouac, biv'ddk, s. bivouac, m. fquer. bivouac, biv'dak, v. n . bivoua- blabj blab, v. a. & n. divul- guer, bavarder, babiller, jaser, center [j r§peter, redire, dire || reveler, trahir. blabCber), blabCbir), s. ba- vard, m. rapporteur, m. || rap- porteuse, f. [vard, babillard. blabbing, bldb'bing, a. ba- black, blak, s. couleur noire, f. || deuil, m. |{ prunelle, f. 1| noir (n6gre), m. || lamp--^, noir de fumge, m. black, bldk, a. noir, sombre || triste II atroce |i to beat * and blue, meurtrir de coups || to give one a ~ eye, pocher les yeux a qu. || ~-art, s. magie, f. II *.-book, s. livre noir, livre de punitions, m. [] --currant, 8. (bot.) cacis, m., groseille noire, f. [| *-eye, s, coup de poiug sur I'oeil, m. || --friar, s. franciscain, m. || --game, s. (orn.) coqde bruy6re, m. || -- lead, s. mine de plomb, f. || - looks, s. pl, regards de travers, m.pl. II —pudding, s. boudin, ni. II -ly, ad. avec noirceur. black, hldkf v, a. noircir, ren- dre noir. fn6gre, m. blackamoor, bldk'dmor, s. blackball, fi^fc'ftc^I, s. cirage en boule, m. || boule noire, f, blackball, bldk'bdS&l, v. a. injurier, noircir || rejeter au scrutin. blackberry , bldk'berrt, s. (bot.) 5. niflre de ronce, f. lildickbiid, blak' bird, 3. (orn.) merle, m. blackboard, blak'bdrd, b. ta- bleau noir, tableau, m. (daus les ecoles). blacken, bldk'n, v. a. An. noircir, obscurcir |1 diffamer || devenir noir. blackguard, bldg'gdrd, a. po- lissoD, drole, galopin, m. blackguardism , bldg'gdrd' I7i/m, s. polissonnerie, f. blackguardly, bldg'gdrd li. a. & ad. comme un vaurien. [m. blacking, bWk'w^, s. cirage, blackish, bldkfish^a. noi- ratre. blackleg, bldk'leg, s. escroc, m. (au jeu) || debardeur non- autorise, m. || — s, pl. pietin, m. (du mouton). blackletter , blak Ut'ter, s. lettre gothique, f. blackmail, blakfrml, s. rangon payee & des bandes de vo- leurs, f. [ranjonner. blackmail, blak'-rml, v. a. blackness, bldkms, s. noir- ceur, f. [forgeron, m. blacksmith, bldk'smith, s. blackthorn , blakfthdm, s. (bot.) epine noire, f. bladder, bldd'(Ur, s. vessie, f. II pustule, f. II bulle, f. || (an.) vesicule, f. || (bot.) v6si- cule, ampoule, f. bladdered, bldd'dird, a. gon- fl6, ampoule. [culeux. bladderv, blM'der%, a. v6si- blade, biM, s. lame, f, || (f^.) compSre, compagnon, m. || jolly -, gai compere, m. || * of grass, brin d'herbe, m. || - of an oar, plat, m. || —bone, s. (an.) omoplate, m. [lame. blade, bWd, v. a. mettre uue bladed, blad'id, a. lamellS. blain, bldn, s. pustule, tu- meur, f. Tiuable, coupable. blamable, blam'dbl, a. bl^- blamableness , blam'dbl nes, s. faute, culpabilite, f. blamably, bldm'd bli, ad. cou- pableinent. blame, blam, s. bUme, ra. || reprimande, ofifense, f. || to lay the ~ on one, d&verser le blame sur qn. blame, bldm, v. a. biamer, censurer. fmable, coupable. blameful, blam'fml, a. bld- W,ie, Jidt, far, IdiO), dsk (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; blameless — bUssless 51 blameless, hUmi'les, a. irrg- prochable [| -Ir, nd, irr6pro- chablemcnt. |b. innocence, f. blamelessuess, bldm'lesnes, blamer, blam'erf s. censeur, m. blameworthiness , blmi'- werPiines, a. dgm^rite, m. blameworthy , blam'wer tfiz, a. blAiuable. blancb, bl&nsh, v. a. blan- chir II peler || faire pa,lir |j biaiser, tergiverser, feluder j| «, v. n. p^lr. fchisseur, m. blancher, Ud/nsh'er, s. blan- blanohing; , bl&nsh'mg , s. blanchiment, m. {| «-liOTlse, s. blanchlsserie, f. bland, bland, a. douz, fiat- teur II -ly, ad. aimablement, flatteuBement. blandiloquence , blan dil'o- kmns, s, langage caressant, m. blandish, blm'dtsh, v. a. adoucir, cajoler. blandisbing , blan'dish vng, blandishment, blan'dish meht, B. caresses, paroles flatteuses, f. pi., c&linerie, chatterie, f. blank, bla^k, s. blanc, pa- pier blanc, m. |1 billet blanc, m. II but, m. blank, blmgk, a. blancJI p&le [] sans rime || ---cartridge, s. cartouche sans balle, f. || — paper, s. papier blanc, m. || «- verse, s. vers blanc, m. || -ly, ad. btanchement {| avec pdJeur. blank, blaru/k, t. a. confon- dre, dSconcerter || effacer. blanket, blmg'ket, s. couver- ture de lit, f. || blanchet, m. [] blanquette, f. blanket, bldng'ket, t. a. cou- vrir d'une couverture de lit |[ bemer. fberneur, m. ♦blanketeer, blmgkeier', s. blankness, bldngJc'nes , s. blancheur, pAleur, f. [couler. blare, bldr, v. n. mugir, nigir [| blarney, bldr'm, s. flagor- nerie, blague, f. {^agorner. blarney, bldr'm, v. a. enjSler, blaspheme, bids f em ^ v. a. blasphemer. blasphemer, bldsfem'ir, a. blasphemateur, m. blasphemous, blas'femUs, a. blasphfematoire || -ly, ad. avec irapietfe, en impie. blasphemy, bids' femt, a. blaspheme, m. blast, d^^, s. boufieedevent, bise, f. II son, m. [| broulssure, f. || infection, f. || --engine, s. soufflet, m. (I ^-furnace, s. baut foumeau, m. |] -^-pipe, s. tiiyau d'fichappemeot, m. blast, bl&st, V. a. brfller || foudroyer||an6antir,confoDdre. blaster, bldst'er, s. destruc- teur, detracteur, m. blasting, bldsi'mg, s. (min.) sautage, m, [tructeur. blasting, bldsi'mg, a. des- ^blastment, bldst'metit, s. sou:ffle contagieux, m. blatant, bld'tant, a. beuglant. *blay, ola, B. (ich.) able, m., ablette, f. _ blaze, blax, s. fiamme, f. || bruit, rapport, m. |j fitoile d'un cbeval, f. (| lumifire, f., feu, 6clat, lustre, m., splendeur, f. blaze, bldx, y.a. An. publier, divulguer || enflammer || flam- bcr, briller [] to * out, feclater || faire connaltre || publier. blazer, blax-'er, s. boute-feu, m. II Teste colorize desjoueura de paume ou au cricket, f. blazing, bldx'ztig, a. flam- boyant, brillaiit. blazon, bldx'dn, s. blason, m. |I ri5v61ation, f. j| divulgation, f. blazon, bldx'dn, v. a. bla- sonner [| cfel^brer || proclamer, publier. [son, m. blazonry, bldx'dnri, s. bla- bleach, olech, v. a. & n. blau- chir, devenir blanc, p^lir. bleacher, blech'er, s. blan- cbisseur, m. bleaching, blcch'mg, b. blan- cbissage, m. || --ground, s. blancbisserie, f. [| --liquid, s, eau de javelle, f. bleak, bleh, a. (ich.) able, m. bleak(y), blek('%) , a. pale, blt^me II froid, glacial [] to grow -, blemir || — ly, ad. froidement. bleakness, blek'nes, s. froid, m. II froidure, f. blear, bier, a. chassieux, trouble II —-eyed, a. chassieux. blear, bier, v. a. troubler la vue. blearedness, bWrd'nes, s. vue troublee par la cbassie, chas- sie, f. bleat, blet, a. bSleraent, m. bleat, blet, v. n. bfiler. bleating, bl^t'ing, s. b61e- ment, m. ff., globule, in. bleb, bleb, s. pustule, cloche, blebby, bleb'bi, a. globuleux. bleed, bled, v. a. & n. irr. saigner, repandre son sang. bleeding, blcd'mg, s. saignfee, f., saigneinent, ni. blemish, blem'ish, a. tacbe, f. II d&faut, deshoDiieur, m. || honte, fletrissure, f. blemish, blem'ish, v.a. tacher, souiller || diffamer, fletrir, ter- nir, vilipender. blemishless, bl&m'ishles, &. sans tacbe || irreprochable. blench, blehsh, v. a. & n. empScher, arrfiter 1| reculer, se retirer en arrifire. blend, blend, v. a. ra6Ier, confondre || nuancer, fondre, melanger || to - with, fondre avec. [blende, f. blende , blend , s. (min.) blending, hl&nd'iiig, s. me- lange, m., fusion, f. blennorrhcea, blenSrre'd, s. (mid.) blennorrhfee, f. bless, bles, V. a, b6nir, faire prosp&rer || glorifier || G-od - yon! Dieu vous bfenisse ! blessed, bios' sed, a. b6ni, bienheureux, saint [| -ly, ad. heureusement. blessedness, hles'sednes, s. b&atltude, saiotete, felicite, f. blesser, bles'ser, s. qui benit. blessing, bles'sing, s. bene- diction, f. II bonheur, ra. blest, blest^ V. blessed. blight, bill, s. bruine, f. || brouissure, f. || (agr.) nielle, f. || flgtrissure, tacbe, f. blight, bM, V. a. brouir j| (agr.) nieller || flStrir. blind, bUnd, s. store, m. || (fort.) blinde, f. || Venetian -, jalousie, f. blind, bVind, a. aveugle, obscur II stone-*, compl6te- ment aveugle || - of one eye, borgne || --side, s. c6t6 faible, m. II — ly, ad. aveuglement. blind, hUnd, v. a. aveugler || obscurcir, blinder. blindfold, bBnd'fdld, a. lea yeuxband^s, auxyeuxband6s. blindfold, v. a. bander les yeux. blindman's - buff, blind- mcmxbuf, s. colin-maillard, m. blindness, bRnd'nes, s. c(S- cit6, f., aveuglement, m. blindworm, blmd'werm, a. orvet, m. blink, blmgk, s. coup d'ceil, ni., lueur, t, clignement, cligno- tement, m. fcligner. blink, blmgk, v. n. clignoter, *blinkard, Uingk'erd, s, qui a la vue faible, qui clignote. blinkers, blmgk'erx, s. pi. ceill6res, f. pi. [I visi6re, f., bandeau, m. ff61icit6, f. bliss, blis, 3. bonheur, m., blissful, bits' fool, a. heureux, bienheureux || -ly, ad. heu- reusement. blissfolness, blis'fdolnes, s. bonheur, ra., f61icit6 parfaite, f. *blissless, blts'les, a. sans bonheur, malheureux. /iou;; bop; foot, tube, tUb. I chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Ikere. 4* 52 blister — *blTibT)er "blister, blis'ter, s. pustule, f. II Y^sicatoire, m., vessie, am- poule, cloche, f. Ij *,-fly,8. can- tharide, f. blister, blis'ter, v. a. & n. appliquer des v^sicatoires || faire venir des ampoules. blite, bMf a. (hot.) blette, f. 'bUtlie(soxne)f bUtfi('sum), a. gai, joyeux || -ly, ad. gaie- ment, joyeusement. blithe(some)ness , hU^'- (sum)ms, s. allfegresse, f. blizzard, blix'xird, s. tour- mente de neige, f. bloat, blot, T. a. &n. enfler, bouffir II s'enfler. psouffi. bloat(ed), blot('ed), a. enfld, bloateduess, bWt'ednes, s. enflure, bouffissure, f. bloater, blower, s. hareng saur, m. blobber, blob'ber, s. bulle, f. || globule, m. [) (%ool.) ortie de mer, f. blobberlip , blob'ber lip, s . grosse Jfivre, f. fa. lippn. blobberlipped , blob'ber Ivpt, block, bldk, a. bloc, billot, m. II obstacle, m. |1 lourdaud, m. II forme de cbapeau, f, || encrier, m, || (mar.) poulie, f. || stunibling-~, pierre d'achop- pement, f. || be is a chip of tbe old ~, bon chien chasse de race || '^-tiu, s. €tain fin, m. block, bldk, V. a. bloquer |l to -^ a bat, mettre un chapeau Bur la forme. blockade, bldkad', a. blocus, m. II --runner, s. forceur de blocus, m. blockade, bldkdd', v. u. blo- quer, fairo le blocus de. blockbead, bWk'hed, s. lour- daud, m., ganacliG, f., imbe- cile, m. fstupide, sot. blockbeaded, bldk'Mded, a. blockhouse , bldk'h&ws, s. fort, tn., forteresse, f. blockish, bldk'ish, a. stupide, sot (I -ly, ad. stupidement. blocMshness , bldek'ishnes, B. stupidity, b6tise, f. blocklike, blok'Vik, a. comme line bliche, comme un imbecile. blonde, blond, s. blonde, f. blond-lace, blSnd'lds, s. blonde, f. blood, blud, 3. sang, m. || fa- mine, f. II (fig.) 6\6gaut, m. || half-*, n. demi-sang, 6cbapp6 do sang || in cold *-, de sang- froidllto let ^ saigner II to breed ill ~, fairo du mauvais sang, semer la discorde || to steep one's bands in*, tremper ses inaiDS dans le sang [| to make one's * run cold, glacer le sang |] to stir men's *, agiter, ^mouvoir les gens|| --coloured, a. couleur du sang || •k.-beat, s. chaleur de sang, f. || --horse, B, cheval de pur sang, m. || ~-red, a. rouge comme du sang II --vessel, s. (an.) vais- seau sanguin, m. \\ --wood, s- (bot.) bois de Campfiche, ra. || --wort, s. (bot.) sangninaire, f. blooded, blud'ed, a. h sang . . . II cold-*, a sang froid || de sang-froid || froid || full—, de pur sang || veritable |l pl6tho- rique || hot—, warm--, ^, au sang chaud, bloodguiltiness , blud'gilU- nes, s. jiieurtre, assassinat, m. bloodguilty, blud'gilti, a. souill6 de meurtre. bloodhound, bliid'ho^nd, a. limier, ra. flement. bloodily, blud'%1% a. cruel- bloodiness, blud'ines, s. ^tat de ce qui est ensanglant^, m. bloodless, blud'les, a. qui n'a pas de sang. fsaigner. *bloodlet, blud'let, v. a. bloodletter, bluf letter, a. saigneur, m. [saign4e, f. bloodletting, blud'letting, s. bloodshed, blud'sMd, s. meurtre, carnage, m. *bloodshedder , blud'sked- der, a. meurtrier, m. bloodsbedding, Uud'sMd- ding, s. eflFusion de sang, f. bloodshot, blud'sh5t, a. plein de sang, sanguin, injects de sang (des yeux). bloodstone, blud'stan, a. (min.) hematite, sanguine, f. bloodsucker, blud'sukker, s. sangsue, f. || (fig.) meutrier, m. bloodthirstiness, blud'thers- ti7ies, s. soif de sang, f. bloodthirsty, blud'thersti, a. sanguinaire. bloody , blud'K, a. ensan- glant^, sanguinaire |1 --flux, s. dyssenterie, f. [| — minded, a. sanguinaire. fglanter. bloody, blud'i, v. a. ensan- bloom, blom, s. fteur, f. j| fraicheur, f. || - of life, (fig.) printemps de la vie, m. J| * of youth, (fig-) fleur de Page, f. bloom, bldm, 7. n. pousser des fleurs, fieurir. bloomer, bldm'er, s. costume d'homme port6 par les femmes, m. II bloomeriste, dame qui porte des habits d'homme, f, bloomerism, bWm'erzxm, s. bloom^risme, m, bloomin§:ly, blom'mgVC, ad. d'une mamfire florissante. bloomless, blQm'les, a. sans fleur. [de fleurs, fleuri. bloomy, bWm'i, a. couvert blossom, bWs'sm, s. fleur, f, blossom, bios' sm, v. n. fleurlr. blossomy, bl6s'sm%, a. fieuri. blot, blot, s. rature, f. || p^t*?, m., tache d'encre, f. || tacheln- f am ante, f. blot, blot, V. a. effacer, ra- turer II ternir, tacher || -, v. n. faire des taches || to - out, effacer, rayer || this paper -s, ce papier boit. ftule, f. blotch, bWch, s. tache, pus- blotch, bWch, V. a. noircir. blotchy, bldch'% a. convert de pustules, pustuleux. ^blote, hWt, T. a. furaer, s^cber ^ la fum6e || (des harengs) fumer ^ raoiti^. [case. blotter, blot'ter, V. blotting- blotting; bldt'tmg; --case, — pad, s. buvard, m. || --paper, s. papier brouillard, m. blouse, bl(^hx, s. blouse, f. blow, bid, s. coup, m., at- teinte, f. j| piqllre, f. || at a -, at one -, d'un seul coup || without striking a -, sans coup f6rir || to waxd Off a -, parer, d^tourner un coup || to deal one a — , porter un coup ^ qn. II to come to -s, en venir anx mains. blow, bW, v. a. & n. in*, souf- fler, enfler, s'^panouir||sonuer|| r^pandre || to - away, dis- siper en soufflant, chasser || to ~ out, ^teindre en soufflant |j to *' over, passer, se calmer || to ~ up , faire sauter (par la poudre) || souffler en I'air || to - upon, d^crier || to - out one's brains, se brfller la cer- velle II to - one's nose, se moucher || to - one up, faire une sc3ne i. qn. || to - the coals, attiser le feu [| to - the trumpet, sonner de la trom- pette II --fly, s. mouche i viande, f. || --hole, s. soupi- rail, 6vent, m. blower, bW'er, s. souffleur,ra. blowing, bld'mg, s. souffle, m. II soutdement, m. blowpipe, bWfvp, s. chalu- meau, m. [flue, f, *blowze, bl&6)x,a. fillejouf- *blowzed, &/OTi;»d,* blowzy, blow'-xX, a. ^chevel6 || hai6 |j haut en couleur. blubber, blub'bir, s. graisse de baleiue,f. II (itoo^^ ortie de mer,f. blubber, blub'ber, v. a. & n. s'enfler les joues k force da pleurer |j pleurer & chaudea larmes. fftffij hat, fdTj l(^f dsA (grdsSf last); Urc, getf her; mine, mn; ndf Jiot, ^-dve; bludgeon — bodge 53 'bludgeon, UvQ'whj s. gour- dlu, assommoir, m., trique, f. blue, hlA, 8. bleu, m. |1 Prus- siau-'v, bleu de Fnisse, m. |] Bky-*, bleu de ciel || true «, marqu^ au bon coin. blue, hW, a. bleu || to look « at one, regarder qn. d'un mau- vais ceil !| —devils, s, pi. hu- meurs uoires, f. pi., spleen, m. II --eyed, a. aux yeux bleus II -ly, ad. en bleu. blue, hW, T. a. teindre en bleu, bleuir. bluebell, bWbel, s. (hot,) ja- cinthe des pr^s, t. blueberry, hWh&rri, s. (hot.) myrtille, f. bluebottle, bWbdttl, s. (hot.) bluet, m. II mouche bleue, f. bluejacket, UQ'jaket, s. ma- riu, m. Ibleue, f. blueness, blS'nes, s, couleur bluestocking, bWstdk^, s. bas-bleu , m. , femme bel- esprit, f. [f. II accore, m. blufl^ bluf, s. (ma/i'.) falaise, blun, bluf J a. raide, grossier, bouiTU, eriard, colfire I| -ly, ad. gi'ossidrement. bluffness, blufnes, s. bouffis- sure, f. |] brusquerie, rudesse, f. bluisn, blo'ish, a. bleu&tre. bluisbness, W5'isft«es, s.bleu pftle, ra. blunder, blun'der, s. b)5vue, bStise, ftnerie, grosse faute, f. blunder, Uun'd&r, r. a. & n. faire une b^vue , errer , ein- bi'ouiller, confondre || se trom- per lourdement || to « OUt, par- ler en 6tourdi, liksher. hXimdeThMsSt blun' dir bus, s. espingole, f. blunderer, hlun'dsr er, blun- derhead, hliin'der ked, s. im- becile , lourdaud , maladroit, faiseur de b^vues, m. || brouil- lon, m., brouiUonne, f. blundering, blun'ddrv^, a. ^tourderle, bevue, f. blunderingly. blun'deringU, ad. en 6tourdi, a T^tourdie. blunt, blmt, a. ^n)ouss6 tl grossier, brusque |t *'-'witted,a. ayant Pesprit lourd || — ly, ad. sans pointe, saos trancbant || brusqueraent. blunt, UurU, V. a. ^raousser || aftaiblir, r^primer, ^tourdir || (fig.) adoucir. bluntness, blwnt'rm, s. ^tat ^mouss^, m. [| brusquerie, gros- si6ret6, f. [sure, f. blur, bUr, s. tache, fl^tris- blur, bUr, v. a. tacbor || effa- cer, barbouiller. blurt, bUrt, v. a. parlor in- consid€r6ment, l^her a, I'aren- ture, laisser 6chapper (en pa- blush, blMsh, s. rougeur, pu- deur, f. II to put one to the -*', feire rougir qn. || at the first ^j au premier coup d'oeil, ^ premifire vue. blush, blush, V. a. rougir || -, V. n. rougir (par pudeur ou dehonte). fdique, blushful, blush'fotl, a. pu- blushing, blush'%ng, a. rou- gissaat, modeste || -ly, ad. uiodestement. blushless, blush'les, a. sans pudeur, 6hont6, effront^, blushy, blush"h, a. rouge, rouge^tre. bluster, blus'ter, s. temp6te, f. II bruit, m., vauterie, faa- faronnade, f. bluster, blus'ter^ v. n. tern- peter, faire du fracas, gronder. blusterer, blus'Urer, s. fan- faron, rodomont, tapageur, m. blustering, blus' ter mg, *blusterous, blits't&rus, a. tumultueux, bruyant, violent, bo! bo, hou! [orageux. boa, bo'a, 8. (xool.) boa, ni. || boa (fourrure), m, || — con- strictor, s. boa constricteur, devin, m, boar, bar, a. verrat, pore, m. || wild-*, 8anglier,m. || *-hound, s. baubis, m. || --hunt, s. chasse aux sangliers, f. || *- pig, 8. marcassin, m. || -,- spear, s. ^pieu, m. boar, bor, v. n. porter le nez au veut. board, bord, s. planche, f. || table, f., tableau, m. || (f^,) nourriture, f. || pent (d'un Tais- seau), bord, m. || conseil, m., assembl^e, f. || above--*', hon- n6te II on *, i bord || over-~, par-dessus bord || * and lodg- ing, pension, f., la table etle logement [| - of green cloth, coDseil des menus plalsirs, m. || « of trade, conseil de com- merce, m. II M to •<-, bord &, bord II in -s, cartonn^ || to have one's *, avoir la table || to put to ~, mettre en pen- sion II *-wages, s. pi. argent pour la nourriture, m., frais de table, m. pi. board, bord, v. a. & n. plan- ch6ier, border |] aborder || met- tre en pension || 6tre en pen- sion. boarder, bord'er, s. pension- naire, m. || interne, m. & f. || (mar.) abordeur, m. || day—, demi-pensionnaire, m. || par- lour-w, pensiounaire en cham- bre, m, boarding, hard'^ng, s. pen- sion, f. II plancb^iage, m. |I (mar,) abordage, m. || — house, s. pension, bourgeoise, f. |{ «- school, 8. pension,!, pension- nat, m. \\ to put one on ~, payer la pension & qn. bearish, bdr'%sh, a. de san- glier II brutal, grossier. boast, host, 6. vanterie, osten- tation, f. boast, host, V. a. & n. vanter, louer II to - of, se vanter de, se glorifier de || ebaucber. boaster, bost'dr, s. vanteur, fanfaron, m. boastful, 6os/'/doi,a.Tantard, fier, vain || -ly, ad. en fan- faron. boasting, bost'mg, b. van- terie, jactance, f. || gloriole, f. || orgueil, m. || «-tool, s. 6bau- cboir, m. boasting, &os('««i7,a.bableur, iknfaron t| -ly, ad. avec, par ostentation. *boastless, bost'Us, a. sans ostentation, sans pompe. boat, bot, s. bateau, m,, barque, f. |I advice--*, aviso, m. |] long—, chaloupe, f, [| ^--builder, s. constructeur do bateaux, m. || »-hook, s. gafte, f. 11 -^-house, 8. bangar h. ba- teaux, m. II '^-load, s. batelde, f. boating, boHng, s. batelage, m. [teller, m. boatman , bot'mn , s . ba- boatswain, bo'sn, s. bosse- man, m. || ^'s mate, s. contre- maitre, m. bob, bdb, s. pendant d'oreil- les, m. II re&ain, m. || coup, m. II balauder, m. I| perruque h, nceud, f, bob, bSb, V. a. & n. battre || tromper, folfttrer || pendiller, balancer [| bafouer || ^com-ter (la queue). bobbin, bSb'bm, s. bobine, f., fuseau k dentelle, m. || -^.-uet, s. tuUe-bobin, bobin, m. || -«.- work, 8. ouvrage au fuseau, m. bobtail , bdb'ial , s. eourte queue, queue ^court^e, f. ]| ca- naille, f. '\iOhta,\led,bdb'iald,a.6conrt6, bobwig, bob'ung, s. perruque d'abb^, f. fcassin, m. bocasine, bok'dsm, s. boii- bode, bod, v. a. &n. pr^sager, pronostiquer. bodement, bod'mmt, s. pre- sage, prouostic, m. *bodge, boj, V. n. h&iter, mauquer. ho^i bd^; foot, tube, tub, || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Pier$; 54 bodice — bone bodice, bdd'is, a. corset, m. jj corsage, m. bodied, bod'^, a. corpulent. bodiless, bod'iles, a. iucor- porel. bodily, bdd'%li, a. corporel, r^el II .«, ad. corporellement. boding, bod'mg, s. presage, augurcj m. boding, bod'vng, a. qui a le pressentiment de I'avenir. bodkin, hod'kin, s. poiugon, m. II fer a friser, m. body, bod% s. corps, m. || substance, f. || personne, f. [j soci6t6, compagnie, f. || gros d'unearm6e, m. || caisse (d'une voiture), f. || tronc (d'un arbre), m. II any*, quelqu'un, tout le monde || dead ~, cadavre, m. || every*, tout le monde || no~, personne j) sonie«, quelqu'un || in a «, en corps || --clotiies, s. pl. housse, couverture, f. body, bod'i, v. a. donner du corps, donner une forme, pro- duire. bodyguard, bod'igdrd, a. gardes du corps, m. pl. bog, bog, s. marais, mariScage, m. II --bean, s. (bot) trfifle d'eau, m. || *-ruan, s. jonc de marais, m. || ---trotter, s. ha- bitant d'un pays mariScageux, m. [enfoncer. bog, bog, V. a. embourber, bogey, bo'gi, V. bogie, bogy. boggle, bdg'gl, t. a. & n. em- brouilier \\ sauter de peur [| h^siter. *boggler, bog'gler, s. per- sonne timide, f., peureux, m. || couard, barguigneur, m. boggling, bog'glmg, b. b^si- tatioii, crainte, f. boggy, bog'gi, a. mar^cageux. bogie, bogy, bo'gi, s. 6pou- Tantail, m. || croque m.itaine, m. bogus, bo'gus, a. coutrefait || fictif. bobea, bohe^, s. thi5 bou, m. boil, bsyyl, s. fiu'oncle, ulcere, m. boil, b^l, V. a. & n. bouillir, faire bouillir || faire cuire || to '^ again, rebouillir, recuire [] to ~ away, diminuer h. force de bouillir || to * to rags, pourrir h force de cuire. boiler, b&^l'er, s. chaudron, m. Il cbaudifire, f. || --tube, s. tube de bouilleur, m. boilery, bd^l'eri, s. bouille- rie, f. boiling, h&^l'ing, 3. bouillon- nement, m. || Ebullition, f. boiling, b&yl'ing, a. qui bout || bouillant || cuisaut || brtilant, boisterous, bt^s'tdrus, a. bruyant, Tif, orageux, violent, furieux, imp6tueux || -ly, ad. violemment, impEtueusement. boisterousness, h^s'terus- nes, s. tumulte, m. , Y6h€- mence, f. *bolary, bol'irz, a. bolaire. bold, bold, a. hardi, coura- geux [I insolent, ef^ont4 || to be -, to make -, prendre la liberty [| to make ~ with, one, prendre des libert^s avec qn. || -ly, ad. bardiment, coura- geusement. *bolden, bold'en, v. a. en- hardir, encourager. boldness, bdld'nes, s. bar- diesse, effronterie, f., courage, m., assurance, f. bole, bol, s. tronc, m. || bol, m., terre grasse,f. || mesure de six boisseaux, f. boll, bol, s. tige, f. II capsule, balle, f. bollard, hol'Urd, s. (mar.) corps-niort, ra. bolster, bol'stdr, s. traversin, cbevet, m. || corapresse, f. || (mar.) coussin de fen-ure, m. bolster, bol'ster, t. a. soute- nir la t§te sur un traversin, servir de cbevet |I mettre une compresse 1| to - Up, rembour- rer |J stayer. bolsterer, bol'stdr ir, s. dE- fenseur, m. || appvii, soutien, m. bolt, bolt, s. fleche, f., dard, trait, javelot, m., cheville, f. || verrou, m. J| fers aux pieds, m. pl. II to draw a -, tirer un verrou |j — rope, s. (Tnar.) ra- lingue, f. II --uprigbt, a. & ad. tout droit. bolt, bolt, V. a. verrouiller, cbeviUer, ller [| euchalner || ta- miser || dire hardiment, Idcher. s'emporter || prendre le mors aux dents || (d'un cbeval) s'em- porter ||*,, v. n.s'6chapper, s'es- quiver || to - in, enfermer au verrou||entrer brusquement||to *■ out, s'Slancer, sortir, prendre le clef des champs || to - one out, mettre le verrou centre qn. ftoir, ra. |[ tamig, sas, m. bolter, boltyr, s. blateau, blu- bolting, boli'iTig, b. action de fermer au verrou, f., blutage, ra. II chevillage, ra. || *-clotli, s. fetamine, f. |1 --bouse, s. blu- terie, f. || --butcb, s. buche h. bluter, f. II — mill, ~-tub, s. baquet 3. bluter, bluteau meca- nique, m. bolus, bo'lus, s. (med.J bol, m. bomb, bom, s. borabe, f. || bruit ^clatant,m.||— ketcli,~-vessel, s. bombarde, f. || --proof, a. ^ I'fepreuve de la bombe. bombard, bombard', v. a. bombarder || -, v. n. rgsonner, retentir. bombardier, bSmbdrder', s. bombardier, m. bombardment , bom bdrd'- ment, s. borabardement, m. *bombardo, bom bar' d5, d. (mus.j bombarde, f. bombast, bwm/bast, s. hour- souflage, phgbus, m. bombast, bum'bast, v. a. enfler. bombast(ic), hrnvbast, hum- bas'tlk, a. boursoufle, ampoulfe, *bombastry, bwrn/bastrK, s. boursouflage, m., enflure, f. bombazine, ikmbdxen', a, bombasine, alEpine, f. bona fide, bondfi'de, a. & ad. serieusement et de bonne foi. bonanza, bonan'xd, 3. source de ricbesses, f. || beau temps, m.|| prospEritfe, f. bond, bond, s. cbalne, f., lien, m., liaison, obligation, f. || bon, m. II (com,) entrep6t, m. || in -, (com.) a, I'entrepot, en en- trepot II to enter into a *, (jur.) passer une obligation || --holder, s. porteur de boo, m. bond, bond, v, a. entreposer, bondage, ftowrf'y, s. captivity, servitude, f., esclavage, ra. bonded, b^nd'ed,a. (com) en- trepoag. bonder, bond'er, s. (txtm.) en- trepositaire, m. bondholder, hdnd'kdlder, s. dStenteur d' obligations, m. bondin^warehouse, bond'- mg war hows, s. magasin d'en- trepot, m. fclave, f. bondmaid, bdnd'mad, s. ea- bondman, bdnd'mn, s. es- clave, serf, ra. bondservant, bond'servnt, bondslave, bond'slm, esclave, m. [esclavage, us. bondservice, bond'serms, s. bondsman, hondx'mn, s. re- pondant, garant, m. || caution, f. bondstone, b^nd'ston, s. bou- tisse, f. fesclave, f. bondwoman, botid'wdomn, s. bone, bon^ s. os, m. || argte, f- II -s, pl. ossements, m. pl. || d^s d'os, ra. pl. II bobines d'os, f. pl. jl - of contention, pomme de discorde, f. |( to have a - to pick with one, avoir qc. a demgler avec qn. || to make no — S, ne faire aucun scrupule |[ --ache, s. douleurs ostfeocopes, f. pl. II --black, s. noir animali t, fdrj Mo, dsk (grass, last); here, git, her; mine, %nn; no, hot, prove; ■bone — 1)080111 55 m. li x.-eartli, s, phosphntc de chaux, in. bone, boTif V. a. dfisosser. boned, bond, a. d^soss^ || h os || high-'^j & OS saillants || large- •, 088U. DonelesSj bon'les, a. sans os || 6:1ns ai@te. [manque d'os, ra. bonelessness, bon'les ms, s. bonesetter, b&n'sel Ur, s, chi- rurgien, in. I'm, bonfire, hSn'flr, s. feu de joie, bonnet, Mn'Tiei!, s. bonnet, m. || (fort., mar.) bonnette, f. |] *- box, s. carton ft chapeau, m. bonnet, bSn'net, v. n. 6ter le chapeau. fd'un chapeau. bonneted, bdn'Tiit ed, a. coiffe bonnibel, bSn'nibel, *bonni- lass, bdn'mlds, s. jolie fille, f. bonnily, bon'rvtli, ad. gaie- ment, agr^ablemeiit. bonninesS; b^'nines, s. gaiet&, amabilit^, gentillesse, f. bonny, bdn'ni, a. gai , joli, gentil, joyeux. bonny-clabber, bSn'n^kldb- b&r, s. petit-lalt, m. bonus, bo'nus, s, boni, don gratuit, m. bony, b&ni, a. osseux, ossu. bonze, bSrvXij s. bonze, m. booby, bo'M, s. ben6t, m. boobyis]i,6o'6iis/j, a. nigaud. book, bdok, s. lirre, m, || blue-'v, Livre Bleu, m. |j note-'*^ camet, m. || red-~, Livre Kouge, m. || to be in one's bad -s, 6tre mal dans les papiers de qn. |] to bring one to *, forcer qn. S. s'expli- quer, % rendre des coraptes || ^• keeper, s. teneur de livres, m. || ^-keeping, s. tenue des livres, f.|| 'o-leamed, a. savant, gruditjl -w-leaming, s. Erudition, f. || scieoce indigeste, f., p€dan- tisme, m. |} >w-trade, s. com- merce de livres, m., librairie, f. book, book, v. a. enregistrer, inacrire. frelieur, m, bookbinder, bdok'bmder, s. bookbinding, bd6k'binding,s. reliure, f. _ fthfique, f. bookcase, b^k'kas, a. biblio- bookfol, bdok'fdol, a. pfedant. booking, bobk'mg, s. enregis- trement, m. (de paquets) || *-of- fice, s. bureau, m. (decheinins de fer, voitures publiques). bookish, boblifish, a. pfedant || savant. [biblioinanie, f. ♦bookishuess, &dofc'«sA Ties, s- bookmaker, bdotmakdr, s. bookmaker, m . (dans les courses de chevaux). bookmaking, bdok/tmk %7ig, s. fabrication de livres, f. || pro- fession du bookmaker, f. (dans les courses). ^bookman, b^k'mn, s. borame d'6tude, savant, m. *bookmate,6d6/:'mai,s. com- pagnon d'6tuae, m. bookseller, bdofsfseller, s. li- braire, ra. || second-hand *, bouquiniste, marchaud de livres d'occasion, ra. bookselling, bdok^selWng, s. commerce de livres, m., librai- rie, f. flage de livres, m. bookstall, bdbk/std^l, s. 6ta- bookworm, 6d3A'«;6rm, s. grand liseur, bouquiniste, m. {| (xool.) Igpisme, ciron, m. boom, bom, s. (mar.) longue perche, f. [| (mar.) boute-hors, m. II arc-boutant, m. boom, bom, v. n. aller & tou- tes voiles || s'61ever avec im- ps tuositfe. boomerang, bom'irdng, s. boomerang (sorte de javelot d'Australie), m. booming, bdm'vn^, b. bruit retentissaut, m. boon, b6n, s. present, don, m., favour, f, fjoyeux. boon, bon, a. gai, eiijou^, \iQOT^b6r, 3. paysan, rustre, m, boorish, bor'ish, a. rustique, grossier j| — ly, ad. en rustre, grossi^rement. boorishness. bdr'ishnes, s. rusticity, grossiSretS, f. [f. boose, box, s. Stable £1 vaches, boot, hot, s. profit, gain, avan- tage, butin, ui, || botte, f. || Blucher — s, pi. souliers-bot- tes, m. pi. II dress — s, pi. bottes fines, f. pi. ||half--s, pi. bottines, f. pi. || Hesslan- -s, pi> bottes d. I'6cuy3re, f. pi. II top — s, pi. bottes & revers, f. pi. II "Wellington— s, pi. bottes, f. pi. II to ~, par-dessus le marchS I| de surcrolt || «- catcher, s. dfecrotteur (dans un hfitel), m. II tire-botte, m. || *- hose, s. houseaux, m. pi. || — leg, s. tige de botte, f. || ~-strap, B. tirant (de botte), m. I| «-tops, s, pi. revers de bottes, m. pi. || "--tree, s. embauchoir, m. boot, b6t, V. a. & n. mettre ses bottes II profiter, enrichir || ser- vir a II profiter a I| hotter. booted, bot'ed, a. en bottes, bott6. fraque, f. H^booth, both, s. tente, ba- boothook, bol'hook, s. tire- botte, m. [m. bootjack, bdt'jak, s. tire-botte, bootless, bot'les, a. inutile, vain II -ly, ad. inutilement || vainement. bootmaker,6oi'mafc6rj8. bot- ticr, ra. boots, botK, s. dfecTotteur, m, booty, bo'ti, s, butin, m. booze, box, V. n. boire avec excels, Doire sec. boozer, box'er, s. ivrogne, m. boozy, box'x, a. ivre, gris. bopeep, bopep', s. cligne-mu- sette, f. Il derobee, f. I| cache- cache, m. I] to play at «, lancer des regards fiutivement. borachio , borak'%0, s. ivrogne, m. boracic, hords'Xk, a. (chi/m.) boracique || borique. borage, bo'rij, s. bourrache, f. borax, bo'raks, s. borax, m. "bOTdeVf bdJIitr'der, 8. bord, m., bordure, f. || frontigre, f. border, bd^vr'der,v. a. border, orner d'uue bordure |1 confiner || *, V. n. confiner, toucher, borderer, bd/Oyr'derer, s. habi- tant des fi-outieres, m. bordering, bd^'dGrmg, o. fronti5re, f. bordering, bd^'derKTi^, u. adjacent, contigu. bore, bor, s. trou, m. H pergoir, m., vrille, f. || calibre, m. || per- sonne ennuyeuse, f. |I (fam.) cauchemar, m. || (des choses) ennui, in., corvfee, f, || (mar.) raz de raarge, ra. |I •.-cole, s. (bot.) chou vert, non-poinm6. bore, bar, v. a. trouer, percer |I ennuyer, importuner. ^boreal, bdr'edl, a, borfeal. boreas, bor'eas, s. borSe, vent du nord, m. boredom, bor'dm, s. ennui, m. *boree, bd're, s. bourrfee, f, borer, bor'ir, a. perjoir, ni., vrille, f. II foreur, m. |I perceur, m. II tari4re, f. boring, 6ot'i«?, a. forage, Bon- dage, m. II al6sage, m. bom, bd^fvm, a. n6 I| low--*-, de basse naissance I| to be '^, naltre. fm. boron, bo'rdn, s. (chim.) bore, borough, bur^o, s. bourg, ni. |j pocket-* , bourg reprlsente par un ou plusieurs deputes au parleraent || rotten ~, bourg pourri, ra. borrow, bor'ro, ». enaprunt, m. II caution, f._ fter. borrow, bor'ro, v. a. emprun- borrower, bor'ro er, s. em- prunteur, m. [bosquet, m. boscage, bos'kij, s. bocage, bosh, oos/i, s. figure, f. bosky, bos'H, a. boise. bosom, bdox'um, s. sein, m. || cceur, m. || entrailles, f. pi. || h<^; b^; foot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; garm, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 56 bosom — 'bowlijig-greeii in the « of, au sein de [] «- &iend, s. ami intime, m. bosom, bd6»'umf t. a. tenir Becret. boss, bSs, a. bosse, saillie, f. [| relief, m. || (jeu) calot, in. |j (paume) bosse, f. I| --eyed, a. borgne || louche. [m. bossage, hos'sKj, s. bossage, *bossy, hos'si, a. saillant, en BalUie II en relief. botanic(al), bdta/n'ikfdl), a. botanique || -ly^ ad. conform^- ment k la botanique. botanise, bot'amy^, v. u. bo- "taaiser, herboriser. botanist, bSfanist, a. bota- niste, m. ff. botany, hSfdtn, s. botanique, botch, boch, s. enflure,pustule, f., ulcere, m. || raccommodage, m.|[ (fig.) ravaudage,repiatrage, bousillage, m. botch, booh, V. a. rapetasser, rapifecei" || massacrer 1| replfttrer, ravauder. botcher, 65cA'6r,s. ravaudeur, m., ravaudeuse, f . |] savetier, m. *botcheiy, bdch'dri, botch- ing", bdch'ing, s. rapi&cetage, ravaudage, m. *botchy, bdch% a. eouvert d'gruptioQS, ulc&rg || rapi&c6 || gach^. *bote, hot, s. dfidomraage- ment, m., compensation, amende, f. || droit, m. both, both,, pr. tons les deux, I'lm et I'auti'e || ~, c. aussi, tant II « , . , and . . ., non seule- meut . . . mais encore . . . || et . . . et... bother, hdth'er, v. a. embar- rasser, eunuyer, tracasser. bother(ation), bdth'er, both- era'skun, s. ennui, m. bothersome, bdWersiim, a. vexant, troublant, importun, ennuyeux. bottle, bot'tl, s. bouteille, f. || flacon, m. \\ *- of hay, botte de foin, f. [] --brush, s. goupillon, m. [| --companion, s. cama- rade de bouteille, m. [| — cork, s. bouchon de bouteille, m. [j --flower, s. (bot) bluet, m. || -- friend, s. ami de bouteille, m. {| --gourd, s. (bat j gourde, f. || -- nosed, a. ayant un gros nez || --raCK, s. planche k bouteiUes, m. II --tit, s. m&sange a longue queue, f. bottle, bot'tl, V. a. mettro en bouteilles || botteler. bottled, bSt'tld, a. en bou- teille II ventru, fbouteillca, f. bottling, bSt'tlmg, s. mise en bottom, bot'tm, s. fond, fon- dement, m. || bas, m. || pelo- ton, m. II sgdiment, m., lie, f. || car4ne, f. || vallee, f. || b^Ltiment, navire, m. || at -, to the -, a fond II to stand upon a good -, 6tre bien 6tabli || to sink to the -, couler a fond || from top to -, de fond en comble. bottom, bot'tm, t. a. fonder, batir sur, baser || *., v. n. se fonder || gtre assis. bottomed, boi'tmd, a. a, fond || fiat-- boat, s. bateau plat, m. bottomless, bot'tm les, a. sans fond. bottomry, bSt'tmri, s. (com., mar.) contrat 3, la grosse, m. || bodinerie, bomerie, f.|| --loan, s. pr6t & la grosse, in. [m. boudoir, bo'dwdr, s. boudoir, bough, 00^, s. brancbe d'ar- bre, f., rameau, m. bought, bd^t, s. courbure, f., pli, contour, m. bougie, bd'je, s. bougie filee, f, boulder, bol'der, s. galet, m, houltin, bol'tm, s. (arch.) quart de rond, m. bounce, bvOms, s. bruit sou- dain, fracas, m., hsLblerie, van- terie, f. bounce, bmims, v. a. se pr6ci- piter avec bruit, bondir || se vanter, &clater, faire le £an- faron, blaguer. bouncer, bowns'er, s. van- teur, fanfaron, menteur, m. bouncing, hrnhns'ing, a. gros, &norme, ^mirable \\ — ly, ad, avec bruit || en fanfaron. bound, b&mui, s. borne, li- mite, f. II saut, §lan, m. || within — s, avec mod6ration || —-stone, s. borne, f. bound, b(^umd, v. a. & n. irr. bomer, limiter, restreindre || sauter, bondir || homeward- -, (mar.) en retour || outward- -, (mar.) en partance, en cours de voyage || whither are you -? oii allez-vous? boundary, bdwnd'er i,s.borne, limite, f. bounden, bd^nd'en, a. obligS, redevable, obligatoire, impe- rieux. bounding, bdwnd'mg, a. bon- dissant, sautant || limitrophe. boundless, bdumd'les, a. sans borne, illirait6. boundlessness , bSOmd'les- nes, s. iinraensite, infinit§, f. bounteous, bdwn'ieus, boun- tiful, bcmn'tifdol, a. bon, bien- faisant, ggnfereux || — ly, ad. libgralemeut, gengreusement. bounteousness, bd^n'teiis- nes, *bountifulness, bdwn'ii- fool nes f s. bienfaisance, libfera- lite, g6n6rosit6, f. bounty, bd!im't^, s. bontfe, mu- nificence, largesse, Ub6raUt6,f., don, m, bouquet, bS'kd, s. bouquet, m . bourgeois, bdrxh'wd, s. (typ.) gaillarde, f. bourgeon, ber'jun, v. n, bour- geonner. fmite, f. boumCe), bom, s. borne, h- bout, boibt, B. fois, f., coup, ra. [| partie de plaisir, affaire, f. II for this -, pour cette fois, pom: ce coup || to have a - to- f ether, 6tre aux prises || to ave a - of it, s'en donner || at one -, d'un seul coup. boyine, bd'mn, a. bovine. bow, bdib, s. salut, m., r&v&- rence, courbette, f. || (mar.) avant, m., proue, f. bow, bo, s. arc, m. || arehet, m. II argon (d'une selle), m. |I joug, m. II cross--, arbal&te, f. II - of a ship, bossoir, m. || to draw the long -, blaguer, gasconner || to have two strings to one's -, avoir deux cordes k son arc || --bent, a. courb&, crochu || --hand, s. main de I'arcbet, f. [| --legged, a. k jambes arqu^es, bancal || --net, s. nasse de p^cheur, f. || --shot, s. portfee d'un arc, f. bow, V. a. & n. courber, pUer, flfecMr, inclinerll s'incliner, sa- luer II -ing and scraping, fla- gornerie, f., ventre-a,-terre, m. bowed, bd&d, a. incline, courb&. bowel, b(^l, V. a. arracher les eutrailles, feventrer. bowelless, bdu/lles, a. sans entrailles, sans piti&. bowels, bdw'lx, s. p!. entrail- les, f. pi. II compassion, f. || boy- aux, m. pi. J intestins, m. pi. bower, bow'er, s. cabane, f., bosquet, berceau, m. [| ancre d'affourcbe, f. [| demeure, f. bower, bdu/er, v. a. entourer [| habiter, demeurer, bowery, bdw'erz, a. plein de bosquets, en charraille || touflu, ombragS. fteau-poiguard, m. bowie-knife, bd'tmf, s. cou- bowl, holj s. bol, m. II godet, bassin, m. || boule, f. bowl, bol, V. a. jouer k la boule. bowlder, bol'der, s. galet, m. bowler, boVer^ ». qui joue & la boule. [line, f. bowline, 6o'iwt,s. fTTiarJbou- bowling-green, bd'lti^grm, s. boulingnn, parterre de ga- 5, hat, far, IdUo, &sk (grass, last) ; here, gSt, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prSvi; bowman — brave 57 bowmaHi bo'mn, s. ardier, m. bowse, bdfox, T. a. (mar.) pa- lanquer, halcr. fbeauprl, m. bowsprit, b^sprit, s. (ina/r.) bowstring, bo'stHv^, s. corde d'arc, f. [faiseiir d'arcs, m. bowyer, 6o'i/6r, s. archer, m. || box, bdhSf s. (hot.) buis, m. || bolte, f., coffre, m. || (the&t.) loge, f. II tronc (pour les pauvres), in. || siege (du cocber), m. || Cbrist- mas-*, gtrenoes, f. pi. || strong-*, coffre-fort, m. |] *. on the ear, soufflet, m. || '-- keeper, s. ouvreur de loges, m. II «-maker, s. layetier, m. || •-tree, s. (bot.) buia, m. box, ooks, Y. a. & n. mettre dans une bolte, renfcrmer, soufAeter jj boxer j] tO •«' one's ears, souffleter qn. *boxen, bdks'rif a. de buis. boxer, hSks'er, s. boxeur, m. boxing, b6ks'ing, s. mise en bolte, 1'. il boxe, f. || .^-matcli, s. combat k coups de poing, in. boy, bo^, 8. garcon, enfant, m. boy, b^f T. a. iuaiter I'enfaat, troiter en enfant. boyar, b^'er, s. boyard, m, boycott, bd^kut, v. a. boy- cotter, fcotteur, m. boycotter, s. bdp'lcutdr, boy- boycotting, b^'hutmg, s. boycottage, ni. Jf. boyhood, 6£^'Ao5d,s. enfance, boyish, b(^'%sh, a. enfantin, puSril II -ly, ad. pugrilemeut, en enfant. boyishness, bo^Kshms, a. enfantillage, m., pu&rilit6, f. brace, bras, s. bandage, lien, m., attache, f. I| paire, f. |I sou- pente, f. || (mar.) bras, m. || (arch.) tirant, m. || ancre, f. || (mus.) accolade, f. || - of par- tridges, couple de perdrix, f. brace, bras, v. a, lier, attacher, Douer, serrer, bander. fm. bracelet, brds'let, s. bracelet, bracer, w'a's^, s. bandage, m. braces, bra'sex, s. pi. bre- telles, f. pi. *brach, brdk, s. braque, f. brachial, ^ra'^af^ a. brachial. bracing, brd'smg, a. fined.) fortifiaat. ffoug^re, f. bracken, brdk'eh, s. (bot.) bracket, brditfet, s. tasseau, m. II crochet, m. (| console, f. bracMsh, brakfish, a. sal&, saum^tre. brackishness, brakfKsh nes, s. goQt saumfttre, m., d,pret&, f. brad, brad, s. clou sans t3te, m., pointe, f. bradawl, brSd'c^l, s. alSne & br6dir, f., passe-corde, m. bra^, bra^, s. vanterie, osten- tation, f. ^ [habler. brag, brag, v. n. se vanter, braggadocio, brdggd do'cho, B. fanmron, hableur, ni. * braggardism , brag' ger- dizm, s. faofaronnerie, f. braggart, brag'gert, bragger, brdg'ger, s. fanfaron, bravache, m. frie, foriajiterie, f. bragging, brdg'ging, b. Tante- bragging, brdg'ging, a. Tan- tard II -ly, ad. en fanfiiron. si^bragless, brdg'lis, a. sans ostentation. [mane, m, brahmin, brd'min, s, brah- brahminCical), br&'min, brd- min'(%kdl), a. brahraanique. brahminiBm, bra'm%n%wm, s. brahmanisme, ra. [f. braid, h'dd, s. tresse, tissure, braid, brad, t. a. tresser, en- trelacer, [guer. brail, brdl, v. a. (mar.) car- brain, bran, s. cerveau, ra., cervelle, f. || jugement, enten- dement, m. || to blow out one's -s, se brfller la cervelle || to puzzle one's -s, se creusor la cervelle. fla cervelle. brain, brm, v. a. faire sauter itibrainish, brdn'Uh, a. fu- rieux, Tioleut, inaensfe, h t6te chaude. brainless, brdn'les, a. 6cer- velfe, fetourcU. fm. brainpan, bran'pdn, s. crSne, brainsick, brdn'sKk, a, fou, insens6 || -ly, ad. follement. brainsickness, brd/n'siknes, s. folie, indiscretion, f., &tat d'un 6cervel6, m., fetourderie, f. brainstone, brdn'ston, a, mfiandrine, f. fspirituel. brainy, brdn% a. intelligent, braise, b7-dx, v. a. dauber, fetuver, braiser. brake, brdk, s. fbot.) fougfire, f. 11 biiisson, m. || brisoir, m. || brlmbale, f. || fougeraie, ron- ceraie, f. || (agr.) casse-motte, m. II (mar.) bridon, m. || huche au pain, f. {| &ein, m. braky, brdk"i, a. gpineux, pi- quant, fbroussailles, f. pi. bramble* brdm'bl, s. ronce, f., brambling, brdm'blmg, s. pinson de montagne, m. bramin, a. brd'mm, V. brahmin. fde bl€, f. pi. bran, brd/n, s. son, m., issues branch, brwnsh, s. branche, f, II bois (du cerf), m. || (c. d. f.) embranchement , m. (| (com.) succursale, f. branch, bi-msh, v. a. & n. di- viser en branches || pousser des branches, se diviser || (e. d. f.) s'embrancher. brancher, br&nsh'er, s. arbre qui pousse des branches \\ oiseau branchier, m. branchiopode, brdng'kiSpod, s. branchiopode, m. branchless, 2)rdnsA'^s,a. sans branches, ^branchg. branchy, frrdws/i'i, a.branchu, toumi. brand, br&nd, s. brandon, ti- son, m. II foudre, f. || fl&trissure, f. II gpSe, f. II «-, pain rassis, m. || to earn one's -v, gagner sa vie || to take the * out of one's mouth, 6ter & qn. le pain de la main || on « and water, au pain et ^I'eau || aloaf of'*'* un pain ll miche de pain, f. || slice of ~ and butter, beurr^e, f. || he butters Ms « on both sides, il ne met pas d'eau dans son vin |i *-fruit, (bot.) a. fruit a pain,m., cbfltaignede Malabar, f. II --room, a- (mar.) scute au pain, f. II *-tree, s. (boi.J arbre a pain, jaquier, m. fpain. breadless, bred'les, a. sans breadth, bredth, a. largeur, f., 16, m. break, hrak^ a. rupture, ouver- ture, f. II pause, f. || alin^a, m. || frein, m. |I *. of day, pointe du jour, aube, f. || --iron, s. en- clume, f. II --share, s. cours de ventre, m. (des cbevaux) || --stone, a. (bot.) saxifrage, m. break, /wa^ v. a. &n. irr. rora- pre, briser, d^truire, fracasser j| dompter, subjuguer || faire banqueroute || violer || inter- cepter || prfivenir || crever, se fendre || s'affaiblir || se mani- fester || to - away, s'aiTacher |l se dissiper || to — down, d6- truire || s'abattre || to - forth, 6clater|(to -from, s'6chapper|| to - in, envahir || p6n6trer, s'introduirellto -off, s'an-fiter, interrorapre, empgcher || to - out, ^cJater, se r^pandre || to - through , se fraj-er un cherain [| to - up, dissoudre, d^tniire || ouvrir || to - a horse, dresser un cheval || to - bread with one, 6tre fami- lier avec qn. || to - in upon conversation, interrompre la conversation || to — loose, s'^chapper, se sauver || to - one's heart, briser le coeur a qn. II to - one of an ill habit, corriger qn. d'une mauvaise habitude || to - one's word, manquer a sa parole [| to — Open, enfoncer |I to - up a camp, lever un camp || to - with one, sebrouiller avec qn. breakable, brak'dbl, a. cas- sant, fragile. [casse, f. breakage, brdl^ij, s. (com.) breaker, ordt&r, a. briseur, \ m. II brisant, infracteur, vio- lateur, m. || (mar.) ^ueil, ni. breakfast, brek'fast, s, de- jeuner, ra. Jd^jeuner. breakfast, brekffast, v. n. breaking, brdkfmg, s. frac- ture, rupture, f. || brisement, m. breakneck, brakfiiek, s. casse- eou, m. [| precipice, m. breakwater, brdk'wd^ Ur, a. (de pent) brise-lames, brise- mer, m. || (de port) avant- bec, arrifire-bec, rempart, m., digue, f. bream, hrem, a. (ich.) brdme, f. [chauffer. bream, brem, t. a. (mar.) breast, brest, a. poitrine, f. || conscience, f. || poitrail (du cheval), ra. || to make a clean — of it, epancher son coeur, s'^pancher || --bone, s. (an.) sternum, m. || --deep, a. jus- qu'a la poitrine || — -Mgh, a. jusqu'i la poitrine || --pin, s, Ipingle (sur la poitrine), brocbe, f. breast, brest, v. a. attaquer de front, r^sister, breastplate , bresVplM, b. plastron, ra. || cuirasse, f. breastwork, brest'wirh, s. parapet, fronteau, m. breath , breth, s. haleine, respiration, f. || souffle, m. {| reiache, m. || shortness of-, courte haleine, f. || in a -, tout d'une haleine || out of-, hers d'haleine || to be OUt of-, 6tre essouffl6 || to draw -, respirer || to get out of -, se raettre hors d'haleine || with one's last -, avec le dernier soupir. fpirable. breathable, brWi'a^l, a. res- breathe, frreift, T. a. & n. respirer, souffler, exhaler || to - (out) one's last, reudre I'arae. fpire* breather, breth'er, a. qui res- breathhlg, breth'mg, s. aspi- ration, f. II souffle, soupirait, m. II --time, s, temps de res- pirer. breathless, breth'les, a. hors d'haleine, essouffl6, inanira6 [| haletant || -ly, ad. hors d'ha- leine. [s. essoufflement, m. breathlessness, breth'les ms, bred, bred, a. 61ev6 || ill—, mal 61ev6. breech, brech, s. derri&re, post^rieiu" || (d'armes h feu) culasse, f. breecli, brech, v. a. mettre en culotte II fesser, rosser || to - a gun, mettre une culasse Sl un fusil. lat&, hdf, far, Id/io, dsic (grass, last); k&re, get, her; mine, irm; no, Jiot, prove; breecles — trine 59 breeclies, bHch'ix, s. pi. cu- lotle, paire de culottes, f. breeching^ breeh'ing, s. re- culement, lu. || avaloire, f. || fess^e, f. breed, bred, s. race, espSce, f. II portfie, couv^e, f. || *~- bate, H. boute-feu, m. breed, bredj v. a. An. irr. en- gendrer || douner naissancG || produire || Clever || multiplier || Itre encoiute || s'accroltre, naltre || to - up, (Slever. breeder, bred'er, s, produc- teur, p&re, m. || femelle f6- conde, f. breeding, bred'vng, s. Educa- tion, instruction, f. || nourris- Bflge, m. II good -», bonne Education, f. breeze, brex, s. brise, f. || ventfrais, ra. || taon, &aisil, m. breezy, fcrcx'i, a. rafralchi par la bnse. brent-goose, brent'gSs, ». (om.) tadorne, berclan, m. brethren, br^'rm, s. pi. fr6res, confrfires, m. pi. breve, brev, s. (mus.) brfive, f. brevet, brevet, a. brevet, m. brevet, brev'et, a. (7ml.) bre- Tet<5. fm. [| bMviaire, m. breviary, brev'^eri. s. abr^gE, brevier, brever', s. (jur.) petit texte, m. brevity, br^'iti, s. briSvetd, precision, concision, f. brew, brS, s. brassin, m. brew, brd, v. a. <& □. brasser, (fig.) trainer || m^langer |j mactdner || faire le metier de brasseur. *brewage, brd'zj, s. melange de diff^entes liqueurs, ra. brewer, brd'dr, s. brasseur, m, brewery, brd'eri, brew- house, bro'haivs, s. brasserie, f. brewing, brd'mg, s. bras- sage, m. II brassin, m. briar, bH'ar, s. (bot.) €glan- tier, m. || sweet-~, (bot) ^glantier odorant, m. || ~-root, s. (bot.) roDce, f. bribe, brlb, s, bribe, f. f| pre- sent QonnE pour corrompre, ra. Ij prix, m. || app^t, m. bribe, brib, v. a. gagner par des presents, con-ompre, sub- orner. briber, brlb'er, s. corrupteur, s^ducteur, suborn eur, m. bribery, brib'eri, s. corrup- tion, subornation, seduction, f. bric-a-brac, bnhfabi-ak, s. bric-i-brac, m. brick, brik, s. brique, f. |1 pain brun anglais, m. || (fam.) gaillard, m. || ~-clay, s. teiTe a brique, f. || *.-lriln, s. four H brique, m., briqueterie, f. brick, brik, v. a. garnir de briques, briqueter. brickbat, brik'b&t, s. frag- ment de brique, ra. brickdust, brih'dust, s. pous- si^re de brique pil(5e, f. bricklayer , brilcld dr , s. majoa en briques, briqueteur, m. fbriquetier, m. brickmaker, brik'maker, s. brickmaking , brik'mak mg, s. fabrication de briques, f. brickwork, brtk'werk, a. briquetage, m. *bricky, brik% a. plein de briques || form6 de briques, bridal, bri'dl, s. noces, f. pi. bridal, bi'i'dl, a. nuptial [| *- bed, a. lit nuptial, m. || »- song, a. Epithalame, m. bride, brld, s. tianc6e, spouse, f. II '<»-^- maker, a. broasier, vergetier, m. brush, brush, v. a. & n. bros- aor, dfecrotter || peindre avec un gros pinceau || paaaer l§g6re- ment, raser (| effleurer || wash and •'-up, lavage, ^curage, m. brusher, brush'er, a. qui se sert d'une brosse. brushing, brush'%ng, a. petite tape,f. II almre legSre et rapide,f, brushwood, brush'wdbd, a. bourr^e, f., broussailles, f. pi. ♦brushy, brusfb% a. rude, h^riaa^, poileux. Brussels- sprouts, brus'selx- spr(^tx, 8. pi. (botj choux de Bruxellea, m. pi. fcraquer. brustle, brus'l, v. n. p^tiiler, brutal, brd'tl, a. brutal, cruel II -ly, ad. brutalement, cruel lement. brutalise, brS'tlix, v. a. & n. abrutir |[ s'abrutir. brutality, brdtaHii, a. bru- tality, cruaut€, f. brute, brdi, B. brute, bSte, f. brute, brdt, a. brutal, sau- vage. ftir, d^grader, brutify, brS'tipt, v. a. abru- brutish, hrot'ish, a. brut, brutal II sensuel || ignorant || inhumain, cruel, abruti || *-ly, ad. brutalement. *brutishness, broHshnes, s. brutality, cruautg, f. *brutism, brot'ixm, a. abru- tissement, m. || caractdre de la brute, m. (bryone, f. bryony , bri'dn %, a . (bot.) bubble, buf/U, s. bulle d'air, f. I) bagatelle, f. || fourberie, duperie, f., globule, m. || vaine chim5re, f. || jouet, ni. || entre- prise illusoire, f. || (mod.) bulle, ampoule, cloche, f. [j to blow soap — s, faire dea bulles do Savon. bubble, bub'U, v. a. & n. duper, tromper || bouillonner, raur- murer [| to ~ up, bouillonner. bubbler, bub'bler, s. fourbe, trorapeur, m. flonnement, m. bubbling, buh'blmg, a. bouil- bubbling, bub'bling, a. bouil- lounant || murmnrant. bubo, bu'bo, 8. bubon, m. buccanier,&u^/^9i«r',8. bou- canier, fli bustier, lu. bucephaluB, bus^pdlus, s. bucSpnale, m. buck, buk, 8. daira, chevreuil, m. [| bouc, bouquin, m. || lapin, ni. II lessive, f. || cofire, m. [| ♦ •'-basket, s. panier a leaaive, m. {| —bean, s, (bot) tr&fle d'eau, m. || -^-hound, s. chien de chasse iX courre, m. || «,- jumper, s. buck-jumper (cheval non - dress^ d' Aniferique et d'Australie), m. || ^.^-shot, s. chevrotioes, f. pi. buck, buk, V. a. A n. lessiver, laver || a'accoupler, 6tre en rut || donner de la t6te [j *, v. n. faire le saut de mouton. bucker, buk'ir, s. (xool.) mar- aouiu, m. bucket, bul(fet, 5. seau, ra. bucketful, buk'etfool, a. con- tenu d'un seau, m. buckeye, bulc'l, a. (bot.) mar- ron d'Onio, m. ♦buckins, buk'mg, s. leasive, f. II -^-cloth, B. charrier, m. [| '»'-tub, s. cuvier, m. bucMsh, buf(f%8h,?k. recherche, prgtentieux, buckle, bukfl, s. boucle, f. || boucle de cheveux, f. buckle, buk'l, T. a. & n. bon- der, mettre en boucles |I plier || se soumettre {j to '« to, s'ap- pliquer b.. buckler, buk'ldr, s. bouclier, m., arrae defensive, f. || *- shaped, a. en bouclier || scuti- forme. [fendre. buckler, huk'ler, v. a. d6- buckram, biik'rum, s. bou- gran, m. j| toile gommfee, f. [| collet montg, m. fgran, buckram, biik'rum, a. de bou- buckskln, buftfskm, s. peau de daim, f. || •--breeches, pi. culotte de peau, f, buckthorn, bukftfid^rn, s. (bot.) nerprun, arbrisseau, m. buckwheat, buh/wet, a. (bot.) sarrasin, bl6 noir, m. bucolic, bukdHk, a. buco- liques, f. pi. bucolic, bu kol'ik, a.bucolique. bud, b^, s. bouton, bourgeon, jet, germe, m., origine, f. bud, bud, V. a. & n. icuason- ner tl boutonner, bourgeonner, fleurir || germer. buddhism, bud'dtxm, s.boud- dhisme, m. fdhiste, m. buddhist, hiid'dut, s. boud- budding, bud'dmg, s. bour- geonnemeut, m. || (f\jyi't.) greflfe en ^cusson, f. h^i b^) foot, iubQt tub, II chm/r,)oy; game, yes; soul, %cal; thing, ^cre, 62 budding — bungle budding, bud'ding, «.. bour- geon nan t. buddle, hud'dl, s. caisse h. laver Ics metaux, f. buddle, bud'dl, v. a. laver la mine. [f. budge, huj,^ s. peau d'agneau, budge, buj, V. n. bouger, se reimier, fretiller. [budget, m. budget, huj'et, s. bougette, f. || budlet, bud'let, s. (bot.) petit bourgeon, petit bouton, ui. buff, buf, B. peau de buffle pr<5par6e, f. || collet de buffle, m. II -s, pi. (mil.) buffletcrie, f. || •--colour, s. couleur de buffle, f. buff, biif, a. imp6n6trable |[ de couleur chamois. buff, buf, V. n. se battre Sl coups de poing. * buffalo, iMfdld, 8. buffle, in. II young *, bu£3etin, m. || -^-snake, s. boa. boa cousti-ic- tor, m. buffer, huf*fer, s. (o. d. f.) tampon, buttoir, m. [| '^.-bead, s. (tech.) plaque d'assise de buttoir, f. buffet, biif'fei, s. coup de poing, soufflet, m. || buffet, m. buffet, buf'fet, V. a. donner des coups, souffleter [| assaillir || hitter centre. ffletade, f. buffeting, buffeting, s. souf- * buffle, ow/*/?, s. buffle, m. * buffle, buffi, T. n. 6tre em- /barrassfe. buffoon, buffon', ». bouffon, m. II to play the ~, faire le bouffon. buffoon, buffon', v. a. traiter de bouflonnerie, bafouer, bouf- fon ner. buffoonery, buffon'eri, a. bouffonnerie, drolerie, f. Buffs, hufs, s. pi. le troisifirac d'infanterie anglaise. buffy, buf' ft, a. (med.) couen- neux. f~, hanneton, m. bug, bug, s. punaise, f. || may- bugbear, bug'bar, s. fepouvan- tail, m. [| loup-garou, m. buggy, bug'gi, s. coup^, m. buggy, bug'gi, a. plein de punaises. bu^le, bu'gl, s. (bot.) bngle, f. II jais, m. II perle de Venise, f. II (mus.J cor de cbasse, ra., trompette, f.II*-weed, s. (bot.) uiarrube, m. bugler, bu'gUr, a. joueur de bugle, cornet, m. fbuglosse, f. bugloss, bu'glds, s. (bot.) bugwort, bug'wert, s. (bot.) chasse-punaise, ciniiclfuge, m. buM, bol, 8. meuble de Boule, m. f{forme), f. build, Hid, H. construction build, bild, V. a. & n. irr. b^Ur, construire || se reposer, compter sur, se fier || to *- up, felever || edifier || murer || to - castles in the air, batir des chateaux en Espagne. btdlderj bild'cr, s. ma!tre-ma- 9on, aroliitecte, m. building, btld'mg, s. bMisse, f., bMimeut, m.||constructiou,f. built, bilt, V. build, v. a, & n. bulb, bulb, s. (bot.j bulbe, f., oignou, m, bulbaceous, bulba'shus, bul- bous, biil'buSj a. bulbeux. ^b^cbin, buVkm, s. veau mMe, m. ftonneau), in. bulge, bulj, s. bouge (d'un bulge, bul}, V. n, pencher en avant, prendre eau, couler h. fond II bomber. ff. bulimy, bu'lvm%, s. boulimie, bullc, bulk, 8. grosseur, masse, quantity, f. || charge d'un b4ti- ment, f. || calibre, jaugeage, m. || by tbe -, in *, en gros. bulkhead, bulls' hed, s. separa- tion, cloison dans un vaisseau, f. bulkiness, bulk'ines, s. gros- seur, corpulence, f., volume, m. bulky, buWi, a. grand, mas- sif II corpulent, volumineux, bull, boot, s. taureau, m, || buUe, f. [| bfevue, f. || (ccym.) joueur h. la hausse, ra. [| haus- sier, m. || -^-baiting, s. combat de chiens centre un taureau, m. 11 --beef, s. chair de tau- reau, f. II **-beggar, s. epou- vantail, croque-mitaine, m .[| *.- calf, s. veau male, m. !| loiur- daud, m, || — fight, s. combat de taureaus, m. (avec des hom- mesj II *--fly, s. taon, cerf- volant, m. || ~-frog, s. gre- nouille mugissante, f. (| ~-head, s. lourdaud, m., grossebSte, f.|] (ich.) cotte, chabot, m. [| t6- tard, m. || *.'s-eye, s. Oiil-de- boeuf, m. [| *'s-eye lantern, s. lanterne sourde, f. |[ ^.-terrier, s. chien teirier (moiti6 boule- dogue), m. bulla, bdol'la, s, (rmd.) am- poule, cloche, buUe, f. buUace, bdol'lis, s. (bot.) pru- nelle sauvage, f. || —tree, s. (bot.) pruneliier, m. \m. *bullary,i'Oo/'/erf,s. bullaire, bulldog, hobl'dog, s. boule- dogue (gros chien), ra. bullen, bobl'ln, s. ch6nevottes, f. pi. II ~-nail, s. clou de tapis- sier, m. [balle, f. bullet, bdol'let, s. boulet, m., bulletin, ft^/'^^im^ s. bulletin, m. fvreuil, m. bullfinch, bool'finsh, s. bou- bullion, h^V'yun, s. or ou ar- gent en lingots, m. || --office, s. (com.) bureau pour I'achat des mati&res d'or et d'argent, m. ^bullish, bobl'lish, a. sau- grenu, ridicule. bullock, bobl'luk, s. bouvillon, jeune taureau, m. bully, 6d5i'i*j s. tapageur, faux brave, fier-ft-bras, matamore, fendant, m. bully, bdbl'VC, v. a. traiter bru- talement || malmener, rudoyer || ~, V. n. laire le fanlaron. bulrush, bdol'rush, s. (bot.) jonc, m. bulwark, bdoVwdrk, s. boule- vard, rempart, ra., citadelle, f. bulwark, bdol'werk, v. a. forti- fier par des boulevards. bum, bum, s. fesses, f. pi., cul, deiTi6re, m. bumbailiff,6Mwi'6aZi/',s.huis- sier, m. fboiudon, m. bumble-beOj bum'bl be, s. bumboat, bum'bot, s. bateau de provisions, m. [f. bump, bump, 3. bosse, tumeur, bump, bump, T. a. & n. donner des coups II se cogner || butir. bumper, bump'er, s. rasade, f., rouge-bord, ra. bumpkin,6wmyAm,s. rustre, lourdaud, m. ff. || baba, m. bun, bun, s. sorte de gateau, bunch, bunsh, s. bosse, tu- mour, f. II faisceau, m. [| grappe, f, II trousseau de clefs m. || *, of onions, botte d'oignons, f. II - of grapes, grappe de raisin, f. bunch, bunsh, v. a. & n. bom- ber II lier par bottes. *bunchbacked , bunsh'bdkt, a. bossu, gibbeux. *buncliiness, bunsh'tnes, s. gpaisseur, grosseur, f. * bunchy, bunsh'i, a. touffu, en grappe, noueux. bundle, 6w?i'rfij s. paquet, m.|| fagot, m. II poignfee, f. || (agr.) javelle, f. || - of asparagus, botte d'asperges, f. bundle, hun'dl, v. a. erapaque- ter, mettre en paquet || to -^ out, mettre ^ la porte. bung, bung, s. bondon, tam- pon, m. II — borer, s. vrille, f., laceret, gibelet, ra. || — hole, s. bonde, f, [boucher. bung, bimg, v. a. ,bondonner, bungalow, bung'gdlo, s. villa aux ludes Orientalcs, f. bungle, bung'gl, s. b6vue, faute, f. bungle, bung'gl, v.a. bousiller, massacrer, gh,tei', saveter [| ~, V. u. se prendre de travel's. late, hat, far, W), &sk (grass, last); here, get, her; min&j mn; no, k6i, prove; bungler — Trashy 63 bnngler, bung'gler, s. mauvais Ouvrier, massucreur, m. bimgluig, bung'glvng, n, mnla- droit|[-ly,Hd. maladroitement, bunion, bwn'yun, s. oeiL de pcrdrix, cor au pied, ra, bank, himgk, s. couchette de bateau, f. \h, eharbon, m. bunker, hungk'er, s. tonneau bunt, biiiU, s. cavitfe, f. || * of a sail, fond d'une voile carrfie, bunt, hunt, v. n. s'eiuSer. [m. bunting, bunt'ing, s. Stamiue, f, II (» up, soutenir sur I'eau. buoyancy, ba^dnai, s. 16gS- rete, faculte de surnager, f. || glan, m., fermetb, f. buoyant, b<^'ant, a. flottant, 16ger II -ly, ad. ISgSrement, bur, ber, s. (boL) bardane, f., glouteron, m. I| arrfit, m. burbot, bdr'but, s. barbote, f. burden, ber'dn, s. fardeau, m. . charge, f. || refrain, m. || (mar.) port, tonnage, m. || beast of «, bdte de somme, f. burden, ber'Si, v. a. charger, surcharger, embarrasser, op- primer. burdensome, ber'dn sum, a. pesatit, oufereux, k charge, lourd, ennuyeux, 4«bnrdenBonienesB , bir'dn- simnes, s. fardeau, m. || in- commodity, f. burdock, b^dSk, a. V. bur. bureau, bd'rd, a. bureau, se- cretaire, m. fgamote, f, burgamot, ber*gam6t, s. ber- burgess, bevjes, s. d616gu6 d'un bourg, m. || bourgeois, habitant, m. buigesssbip, ber'j^sship, s. poste de ddlc^gii6 d'un bourg, m. II bourgeoisie, f. burgh, ^r'ro, s. bourg, m. burgher, berg'er, s. citoyen, franc bourgeois, m. burghership, bdrg'ership, s. droit de bourgeoisie, m. burglar, berg'ler, s. cambrio- leur, m. bui^larious, bergldr'ius, a. (_ly, ad.) de vol de nuit avec eflraction dans ime niaison habitue || fjur.) avec cii'con- stanccs aggravantes. burglary, bdrg'ldrij s. cara- briuiage, vol avec edraction, m. .^ [liage, ni. ;|:burgmote, birg'tnot, s. bail- burgomaster, bcrg'dm&sUr, s. bourg racstre, m. fm. burgonet, ber'gilnet, s. arraet, burgrave, ber'grdv, s. bur- grave, m. |8. burgraviat, m. burgraveship, bevgrdv ship, Burgundy, ber'gundt, s. vin de Eourgogue, m. burial, b&r'i&l, s. enterre- ment, ensevelisseinent, m. || eiifouissement, m, || sepulture, f. II inhumation, f. || tombcau, m. , fun^railles, f. pi. (| «- ground, -^-place, s. cimetiere, m. II —service , s. service funSbre, ol'Uce des funferailles, requiem, m. [m. burier, ber'H&r, s, fossoyeur, burine, bur'm, s. burin, m. burk, berk, v. a. gU-angler qn. pour livrer son cadavrell'ana- tomie II to * a question, etouf- fer une question. fie drap. burl, berl, v. a. fepincer, fouler burier, bdrl'ir, s. fepincouse, f. burlesque, h&rleskf, s. bur- lesque, m. flesque, bouSbn. burlesque, berlesk', a. bur- bnrlesqne, ber leshf, v. a. tour- ner en ridicule, travestir. burlesc^uer, ber lesker, s. per- sonne qui fait du burlesque, f. burliness, ber'Unes, s. gros- seiur, f. II fanfaronnade, f. fm, Hi burling, b&r'L%ng, s. nopage, burly, ber'L%, a. replet, gros et gras. burn. Mm, a. brOlure, f. bum, bern, v.a. &n.irr. brlller, calciner || cuire (durcir au feu), cauteriser || incendier || d^sirer ardemment || to «> away, se brCller, se consumer || to -' OUt, consumer || passer au feu || to '^ up, brdler Men || dtre brdle || to •" to ashes, rgduire en cen- dres II to * wood, brfller du bois. fbustible, inflammable. burnable, bei-n'dbl, a. com- bnrner, bem'er, s. brflleur, m. II bee h. gaz, m. bumet, ber'net, s. (bot.) pim- prenelle commune, f. bumet, ber'net, a. brun. burning, bern'mg, s. brdlure, f., feu, m., combustion, f. || •^-glass, s. rairoir ardent, m. burning, bim'mg, a. brdlaut || en feu || ardent || tout chaud || tout recent || vif, extreme || to smell something ■*, sentir le bi-fllfe. burnish, ber'nKsh, s. bruni, ra. II brunissure, f. || 5clat, m. burnish, bdr'nish, v. a. brunir, polir II *, T. n. luire. burnisher, ber'msher, s. bru- nisseur, bvunissoir, m. burnishing, bdr'nishtng, b. brunissage, m. || iv-stick, s, brunlssoir, m. fnous, m. bumoose, bdr'nos, s. bour- bnmt, bernt, V. bum, v. a. & n. II .^-offering, s. holocauste, m. II «-sngaT, s. caramel, m. burr, bdr, s. bout de I'oreille, m. II meule, f. Hibnrrel, bur'rel, s. beurre rouge, m. ||*-»'-fly, s. taon, m. || *--shot, s. mitraille, f. burrow, bur'ro, s. trou de la- pin, teiTier, clapier, m. burrow, bur'ro, v. n, enclore, terrer, so terrer. bursar, ber'ser, s. trgsorier, gconome d'un college, m. [| boursier, ra. bursarship, ber'sershtp, s. tresorerle, f. |i ^conomat, m. bursary, bdr' sir % s. 6cono- mat, m. || bourse (d'un 616ve), f. burse, b&rs, s. bourse, f. burst, berst, s. action de cre- ver, rupture, explosion, f. || fracas, 6clat, m. burst, hdrst, V. n. irr. crever, se crever, feclater, se briser || to •« into a house, se prgci- piter dans une maison || to ■« into tears, fondre en larmes |t to * out into laughter, feclatcr de rire || to '» upon one s ears, frapper I'oreille || to ■*■ with laughing, mourir de rire. ^bursten, berst'en, a. her- nieux. *burt, bert, s. limande, f. * burthen, 6e7''ffieH, V. bur- den, flanquin, m. burton, ber*tn, s. (mar.) pa- * bury, b&rX, s. demeure, f. bury, bG'r%, v. a. enterrer |I cacher, ensevelir, plonger, en- foncer || to * alive, enterrer vivant. burying, b^riing, s. enterre- ment, m., fuiierailles, f. pi. || *-place, — groimd, s. cime- ti6re, sepulcre, in. 'bus, bus, s. onmibus, ra. busby, bu%'bi, s. colback, ni. bush, boosh, s. buisson, m. || bouchon de cabaret, ra. || to beat about the *, t^ter le ter- rain, sonder le gu6. bush, boosh, T. n. devenir touffu. bushel, boosh'l, s. bushel, bois- seau, m. || --maker, s. boisse- lier. III. II --making, s. bois- sellerie, f. [buissooneux, m. bushiness, bdosh'tnes, a. §tat Bushman, bobsh'mn, s. Eosje- man, Buschisiuan, m. bushy, boosh'l, a. buisson* neux, touffu. hois; b<^; fd6t, tube, tub. [| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Vlere, 64 busily — "bywoifd busily, bix'ilij ad. avec em- presscment, ardetiiment. business, bw'ms, s. affaire, occupation, besogne, f. , ou- Trage, tStat, mgtier, m. || line of *, sp6cialit6, f., genre de commerce, ra. [|in *, en affaire [] on «, pour a&aires || to put to *, mettre dans les affaires || to set up in •., entrer dans le commerce || g'o about your *! allezvouspromener!|[mind your own *! mSlez-vous de Tos affaires ! || wbat *- is tbat of yours ? est-ce que cela vous regarde ? businesslike, bix'nesVikj a. propre aux affaires. :t:busk, bUsk, s. busc, m. *busk, buskf T. a. preparer, liabiller [| *, v. n. s'occuper. ^busket, hushfct, s. buisson, arbrisseau, m. buskiUt hus'kin, s. bottine, f., brodequin, cothume, m. buss, bus, s. baiser, m. |t bateau de pScheur, m., bAche, f. II omnibus, m. fbrasser. *buss, bus, V. a. baiser, em- bust, bust, s. buste, m., bosse, f. [outarde, f. bustard, bus'terd, s. bistarde, bustle, biis'sl, s. tumuUe, bruit, fracas, m. |I intrigue, f. || tournure, f. bustle, bus'sl, v. a. se rerauer beaucoup, s'intriguer, s'em- presser, se donner du mouve- uient, se hd>ter, traeasser. bustUng, bus'sltng, a. af- fair6, empress^ || remuant. busy, bix'i, a. occupy, af- fair6 || to be *, 6tre en affaire. busy, Mx.% V. a, occuper, em- ployer II to « oneself, s'occuper. busybody, bix'ibddz, s. brouiUon, officieux, m., offi- cieuse, f. but, but, 3. borne, limite, f. "but, but, c. mais, si ce n'est, sinon, seuleraent, moins, sans que, excepts, hormis || ~ for tbat, sans cela || ~ a little while, vm peu de temps seule- ment ||tbe last* one, Tavant- dernier [| tbere is not one of them * knows it, 11 n'y en a pas un qui ne le sache I| not *- (that), non ciue. butcher, booch'er, s. boucher, m-ll-^'s-boyiS. garden boucher, m. II .^'s-nieat, s. viande de boucherie, f. || *.'s-shop, s. boucherie, f., 6tal, m. butcher, booch'er, v. a. mas- sacrer, 6gorger. butchery, bdoeh'eri, a. bou- cherie, f., carnage, m. butler, but'ldr, s. boutillier, bouteiller, sommelier, m. butlership, but'lership, s. emploi ou office de sommelier, m. butment, but'mmt, s. (a/rch.) but^e, f. II contre-boutant, con- tre-fort, m, butt, but, s. butte, f. [| but, m. || bout, coup de tfite (d*animal),m. II (fig.) point de mire, decible,m. II (Tnar.) butte, t6te de bordage, f. 11 fin, f., dessein, m. [| jouet, plastron, m. |1 botte, f. || pipe, f., muid, m. || « and -», bout & bout II to run full -^ at one, donner de la t6t« contro qn. en courant || ~-end, s. gros bout, m. II crosse (d'un fusil etc.), f. butt, but, V. a. heurter de la t6te II *, T. n. cosser. butter, but'ter, s. beurre, m. || melted •«, sauce blanche, f. {| slice of bread and *, beurr^e, tartine, f . jj '^.-dish, s. beurrier, m. II -w-nngers ! mains de beurre I [| --print, s. moule k beurre, m. |1 >«-Scotch, s. espfice de sucre d*orge, f. || --trade , s. commerce de beurre, m. [| —-tub, s. tinette de beurre, f. || --wife, — - woman, s. bemTifire, mar- chande de beurre, f. || --wort, s. (bot.) grassette, f. butter, but'ter, v. a. beurrer, €tendre du beurre sur || dou- bler(aujeu). fjaunet, m. buttercup, but'ter Imp, s,(bot.) butterfly, but'ter fll, s. pa- pill on, m. butterman , but'ter mn , s, beurrier, marchand de beurre, m. buttermilk, bu^t&rmUk, s. babeurre, lait de bemre, petit- lait, m. buttery, but'tirt, s. endroit oO Ton met les provisions, m., dfSpense, f. |beurr^. buttery,&wi'ieri,a.butyreux, buttock, hut'tuk, s. fesse, hanche, f. |1 — of beef, culotte de bceuf, f . button, but'in, s. bouton,m. [| bourgeon, m. [| oursin de mer, m. II - of a window, tour- niquet, m. II —hole, s. bou- tounigre, f. || --hook, s. tire- bouton, m. || —maker, s. bou- tonnier, m. button, biit'tn, v. a. bou- tonuer || fermer || — , t. n. se boutonner. buttress, buftres, s. arc- boutant, ^peron, m. || appui, soutien, m. fpuyer, soutenir. , buttress, buftres, v. a. ap- butts, hilts, s. butte pour le tir de Tare, f. fm., flSche, f^ buttshaft, but'shdft, s. trait, butyrous, bu'tirus, a. buty- reux. 4;buxom, buks'um, a. souple, gai, enjou^, amoureux || -ly, ad. docilement, amoureuse- ment. buxomness, buks'umnes, s. gaiet6, douceur, f., amour, ra. buy, bi, T. a. irr. acheter || to — in, (mil.) acheter son grade || (eom.) faire des achats { to — off, racheter, rangonner to — out, acheter entiSrement to — up , accaparer || to - cheap, acheter 3, bon march6 [| to - and sell, trafiquer || to - a pig in a poke, acheter chat en pocbe. facheteuse, f. buyer, bz'^, s. acheteur, m., buzz, oux, s. bourdonnement, chuchotement, m. buzz, bux, V. n. bourdonner, chuchoter, murmurer, dire tout bas. buzzard, hux'xerd, s. (om.) buse, f. II busard, m. || (^'} sot, m. buzzing, hilx'xing, s- bour- donnement, chuchotement, m. by, hi, prp. & ad. pr6s de, aupr&s de, par, sur || d'aprfis, 3 part II close -, fast -, hard -, tout prgs (de) || --and--, tout % I'heure, bientbt || --the-bye, ^ propos II - the way, en passant || - day, de jour || - night, de nuit II - wholesale, en gros j| - retail, en detail || - all means, & quelque prlx que ce soit j| - no means, nullement || «» chance, par hasard|| *— blow, s. coup de hasard, m. ||:f:-- end, s. int^r^t particulier, m. || --lane, s. aU6e ^cart^e, ruelle, f. II :i:--name, s. sobriquet, m. II --path, s. sentier ^cart€, m. II --play, s. jeu muet de tliSatre, m. || intermSde, inter- mezzo, entr'acte, m. || --road, s. chemiu de traverse, m. || *--room, s. petit apparte- ment 6cart€, m. || 4:--street, s. petite rue 6cart6e, f. || *-- walk, s. all^e, promenade, f. bye, hi, s. demeiu'e, habita- tion, f. [I good--! Dieu soit avec vous I adieu I || --law, s. loi particuliSre, locale, f. bygone, hi'gon, a. pass6, qui n'est plus. fa, vaches, f. byre, Hr, s. vacherie, Stable bystander, bi'standir, s. spectateur, ra. [toum^, m. byway, iVwo, s. chemin d€- byword, bi'werd, s. dictoa. (»te; Jidtj faff la/^, ask (grasSf last),' here, get, her; imnBf fnn; no, hot, prdve'^ byzantine — calash 65 proverbe, m. |I sobriquet^ m. || ris^e, f. fsant, m. byzantine, blxd/n'/in, s. be- byzantine, bi%dn'tln, a. by- zauUiL c C, C, se, 8. (troislfime lettre de I'alpliabet [| (mus.) ut, do || (■fnus.) clef d'ut, f. cab, k&hj a. fiaore, m. |] ]ianSOm-«j cabriolet anglais, m. II -v-driver, s. cochur de nacre, m. || — stand, s. station de fiacres, f., avaii(^ge, m. cab, /m6, v. n. courir aprfeg. cabal, mbaV, s. cabale, f. |[ factiou, f., complot; lu., in- trigue, f. cabal, kabdV, v. n. cabaler. cabalist, kdb'<st, s. caba- liste, m. cabalistic(al) , kabdlzsHk- (dl), a. cabalistiquc. ■■i«', cbou cabus, m. || turnip-*, chou navet, m. || Savoy ""f chou fris^, m. || 'v- head, s. pomme de chou, f, || *-paim, B. axe d'Aiu^rique, chou palmiste, m. || *,-sprout, s. chou cavalier, m. || «-staIk, s. tige de chou, f. I| ^.-stump, s. trognon de chou, in. cabbage, kdb'bij, v. a. voler (du drap) || escroquer || *-, v. n, (hort.J potnmer. cabin, k&b'm, s. cabinet, ni., cabane, chauiniSre, f. || (mar.) cabine, f. || ^-hoy, s. mousse, apprenti matelot, m. || -•.-mate, s. camarade de chambre, m. cabin , kdb'w.j v. a. & n. en- feriuer dans une cabane I| vivre dans une cabane. cabined, kdb'indj a. €troit comnie une cabane. cabinet, kdb'inet, s. cabinet, m. II coffre, ra., armoire k ti- roirs, f. || boudoir, m. [| sanc- tuaire, m. || ngcessaire, m. || Beat in the w, entree au con- seil, f. II ^-council, s. conseil priv^ du roi, conseil des minis- tres, m. \\ 'v-maker, s. 6b6niste, m. II ^.-making, —work, s, 6b^nisterie, f. || ^-photograph, 8. photographic de cabinet, f. cable, kd'blj s. (mar.) cible, m. II chain-'w, c(lble-cha!ne, m. II sheet-'Wf maitre-c&ble, grand c&ble, m. I| to slip the *, (mar.) filer par le bout I| -'s-length, s. encablure, f. cable, fcd'bl, v. a. (arch.) omer || *,, v. n. cflbler. cabled, ka'bld, a. attach^ avec un c^ble II (arch.) rudent^, cablegram, kd'blgrdm, s. cablegram me, m. cabman, kdb'm/n, s. cocher de fiacre, m< caboose, kdbSs', s. (mar.) cambuse, f., cuisine d'un bilti- Uient, f. II (mar.) fourneaux, m. pi. fde caret, m. pi. cabums, Ml'bernx., s. pi. fils cachalot^ Icdsh'd lot, ?. ca-cha- Ipt, m. . fa. caehectique. cachectic(al),_. Icake}(^tik(dl), cachet, kdsh'a, s, le.ttre de cachet, f. fchexie, f. cachexy, kdhSlcs'l, s. c^- cachinnation , kdk in nd'- shun, s, 6clat de rire, rire ex- cesslf, m. HiCack. kdk, V. n. faire caca. cackle, Ic^'l, s. gloussement du la poulc, m. cackle, kdk'l, r. u, glousser |I caqueter, ricaner. cackler, kdtler, s. qui gloiisse, m. II babillard, coque- teur, ra. cackling, kdk'l'ing, s. glousse- ment, caquetage, m, * cacochymic, kdk okvm'Kk, a. (mdd.j cacoehyme. cacography» kdlcog'rdfv, s. cacographie, mauvaise 6cri- ture, f. [cacophonique. *cacophonic, kdkdfon'ik, a. cacophony, kdkof'dni, s. ca- cophonie, f. [tus, m. cactnS; kdk'tus, s. (bot.) cac- cad, kad, s. commissionnaire, valet de place, m. || conducteur d'omnibus, m. || fl^eur, m. || fat, m. fdastral. cadastral, kddds'trdl, a. ca- cadaverous, kdddv'erus, a. cadav^reux. caddis, kdd'dis, s. cadis, m., grosse serge, f. || *-fly, s. phry- gane, frigane, f. caddy, kad'dt, s. boite k th^, f. II *-spoon, s. cuill^re & th6, f. [in. cade, kdd, s. caque, f., baril, *caae, kdd, a. apprivois^, doux. ftement, mignarder. .cade, kdd, v. a. Clever d6Iica- cadence, Icd'dens, s. (mus.) d^clin, m., cadence, f. cadence, kd'dens, v. a. (mus.) cadencer. cadent, kd'dent, a. qui tombe. cadenza, kadm'xa, s. (miis.) cadence, f. (volontaire, m. cadet, kd.de^, a. cadet, m. |( cadetship, kd dcpskvp, s. rang d'un cadet, d'un volontaire,. m. ffardeau || colporter. cadge, kkj, V. a. porter un cadger, kaj'er, s. coquetier, niarcEand de volailles, m. cadi, kd'di, s. cadi, m. cadmium, kad'm%vm, a. cad-* mium, ra. [cit6, f. caducity, kddv,'^i%, s. cadu- caducous, kd du'lms, a. caduc. caesura, sSxu'rd, s. (poet) ensure, f. [caf6ine, f. caffeine, kdf*fdin, b. (chim.) ■caftan, kdf'tq,n, s. caftan, m, cage, kdj, s. cage, i. || pri- son, f. cage, Icdj, v, a. mettre en cage, encager [| emprisonner. caiman, kd'ma,n, s. caiman, alligator, m. caique, kd'ck, s. caique, f. cairn, kdm, s. raonccau de pierres, ra. || pierres tumu- laires en c6oe, f. pi. caitiff, M/tif, s, vil esclave, m. II fourbe, in. I| malheureux, m, ij miserable, m. cajole, kdjol', v. a. cajoler |f caresser. [m., cajoleuse, f., ^cajoler, kdjol'er, s. cajoleur, cajolery, kajol'eri, s, cajo- lerie, flatterie, f. cake, leak, s. gMeau, m., miche, f. j| pain (de cire, de couleur, de pastel, etc.), m. || tablette, f. || pelote, f. || bride- -, gfl-teau de_ noces, m. || twelfth-*, gMeau des rois, ra. cake, leak, y. a. & n. p^trir || cailler, se former en croflte, coller. calabash, kdl'dbdsh, s. cale- basse, courge, f. j| *.-tree, s. (bot.) calebassier, ra. Hicalade, kdldd', s. (mar.) ca- lade, f. calamary, l^l'dmdri, s. (hot.) calamaria (isofite des marais), f. calamine, kdl'dmm, s. cala- mine, f. fcalainent, m. calamint, kdl'dtnint, s. (bot.) calamite, kdl'amUj s. cala- mite, f. calamitous, Jcdlam'itus, a. calamiteiix, malheureux || -ly, ad. d^sastrcusement, malheu- reusement. *calamitousness, kdldm'%- tus nes, calamity, kd Idm'iti, s. calamity, misfire, f. calamus, kdL'dmus, s. cala- mus, m. [landre, f, calandra, kdldn'drd, s. ca- calapash, kdl'dpdsh, s. cara- pace, I. . calash, kdldsh', s. calSche, f. luyiv; b^; foot, Wbef tub, English and French, I chairg Joy; game, yes; soul, xcal; thing, Vtcre. 5 calcarebtis — camelopard calcareous, k&lkdr'eusy a. calcaire. • fcalctSdoine, f. *calcedony, kdl'seddni, s. calciferoUB, kal^f'&rus, a. calcif&re. [cinable. calcinaUOt kdl'smablj a, cal- * calcinate, k&l'sm at, "V. cal- cine, [calcination, f. calcination, Jcdlsznd'shun, s. calcinatory, k&l'sindtiri, s. Taisseau k calciner, lu. * calcine, k&l'sm, v. ii. cal- ciner, r^duire en chaux. calcium, kal'sium, s. (chim.) calcium, m. [culable. calc'alal)le, Ml'ku Idbl, a. cal- calcnlate, k&l'kulat, v. a. calculer, compter, supputer || ajuster. calculated, kal'kuldtedf a. calcuI6, adapts, propre ^, fe,- vorable a. calculation, Jcdlkuld'shunjS. calculf m., supputation, f., compte, m. [| rough. *, calcul approximatif, m. || error in ~, erreur de calcul, f. calculator, kaVkuW,Ur , s. calculateur, m. calculatory, haX'kuldUrKj a. calculatoire. calculose,_fcai'A;wZo%, calcu- lous, kal'kulus, a. calculeux, pieneiix. [calcul, m. calculus, kal'kulus, B. (med.) caldron, kwk^l'drdn, s. chau- dron, m., chaudi6re, f. *caJefaction, kalefdkfshun, ri. caI6faction, f. *calefactiT&, kdlefak/tw, ^calefactory, kalefak'terz, a. ^chauffant. * calefy, Ical'efi, v.n. devenir ehaud, s'^cha'uffer. -calendar, Icdl'ender, s. calen- drier, almanach, ra. calender, kal'ender, s. ca- laiidre, inachine pour lustrer le drap, f. flendes, f. pi. calends, kaX'-end%^ s. pi. ca- calenture, kdl'entur, s. ca- lenture, tifivre chaude avec di5- lire, f. calf, kdf, s. veau, iji. [| mollet, Til. II fatted *, veau gras, m. |f iu -, reti(5 en veau || *.'s-fry, s. fraiso de veau, f. || -,„- skin, ~'s leather, s. peaude veau, f, calihre, kal'%ber, s. calibre, m. II (tech.) compas d'^pais- seur, m. . calico, IwX'tko, s. calicot, m., indienne, f. [| --printer, s. juiprimeur d'indiennes, iinpri- meur de toiles peintes, m. calid, kdl'id, a. cbaud, bilS- Unt. ■ caXigrA-phy, kdl'igrafi, s. cal- ligraphie, f. calipash, kdl'ipdsh, b. graisse verte de la carapace sup6- rieure, f. caliph, ka'lif, s. calife, m. Calisthenics , kd lis tfien'iks, s. pi. exercices callisth^niques pour filles, m. pi. caliver , kal' % ver , s. petit niousquet, m. calix, kd'liks, s. calice d'une fleur, m. ffater. ■calk, kaioJc, V. a. (mar.) cal- calker, kakekfer, b. calfatenr, calfat, m. fradoub, m. calMng, kc^k'i^ng, s. calfat, call, k(ml, s. appel, m., in- vitation, f., comraandement, ordre, m. [| autoritfS, f., droit, m. 1] pretention, f. || profession, fi II bird^^, appeal!, pipeau, m. II "withill -, & port^e de la voix II to give one a -, aller voir qn. || *-bell, b. sonnette de fabrique, clochrf du diner, f. II *-l)Oy, s. domestique, garden, m. call, kd)!bl, V. a. appeler, nom- mer || rappeler || citer. || assem- bler II commander, ordonner || annoncer || to * again, rappe- ler 11 revenir || to •*- aside, tirer h c6t<5 11 to -^ at, passer dans un endroit |[ to — away, ap- peler II faire sortir [| to * back, r^voquer, rappeler, faire re- venir I! to - for, r^clamer, deinander, envoyer chercher, aller prendre || to* forth, faire naitte, prodiiire || to - in, faire cntrer, inviter || to ^ off, rap- peler, d^tourner || to ~ on, faire une visite h, passer chez || to * out, fairo sortir, appeler a. haute voix |I appeler en duel || to •*- together, convoquer, as- sembler II to ~ up,- faire mon- ter, 6veiller || citer i| to ~ upon, solliciter , implorer || passer cliez II to •* in money, retirer de la inounaie de la circulation. H to * one after, nonimer qn. apr6s II to - out murder, crier au menrtre || tO - to witness, prendre ^ tcinoin. caller, kd^fbl'er, s. visiteur, m. callidity, kdliid'ttt, s. ruse, finesse, f. calling, kc^l'mg, s. Tocation, f. [| profession, f., metier, m. || emploi, m. calliper, kdl'lipdr, a. compas d'epaisseur, m. C&llo'sity, kdllos'btt, s. callo- sity, f., caliis, cal, m. callous, kal'lus, a. calleux [I insensible || -ly, ad. d'une ma- niSre calleuse |I avec insensi- bility. callousness, kal'lusms, ij. callosity, f. [| insensibility, f. callow, kdl'lo, a. sans plumes 1]- jeune. [m. callus, kal'lus, s. calus, cal, calm, kdm, s. calme, m., tran- quillity, bonace, f. \\ dead ~, (mar.) calme plat, ra. calm, kdm, a. calme, tran- quille II be *! calmez-vousl (| -ly, ad. tranquillement, pai- sibleraent. fser, adoucir. calm, kdm, v. a. calmer, apai- calmer, kam'^r, s. qui calme. calmness, kdm'nes, s. calme, m., tranquillity, f. calomel, kdl'omel^ s, calo- mel, m. fm. caloric, kdl'5r%k, s. calorique, CBloTi&c,kdldriftk,R. calo- rifique. [calorimfitre, m. calorimeter, kdl drim'eUr, s. calotte, kdlot', s. calotte, f. calt(h)rop , kdl' t{h)rop, s, hausse-trape, f. '|| (hot.) croix de malte, herse, f, calumba, AatMTO'fta, s. (hot.) Colombo, m. fde paix, m. calumet, kdl'umetf s. ealumet calumniate, kd lum'nidt, v, a. calomnier, diffamer. calumniation, kalummd'- shun,&. diffamation,calomnie,f. calumniator, kdlmn'mdt&r, s. calomniateur, m. calumniatory, kdlitm''md- teri, a. caloiiinieux, difiamanb. calumny, kdVumnt, s. ca- lomnie, ditfamation, f. calvary, kdl'vdH, s. calvaire, calve, f^v, T. TV. T§ler [m. Calvinism, kdl'vinKxm, s. Calvinisms, m. [viniate, m. calvinist, kdl'mnist, s. cal- calvinist(ic), kdl'vinist, kal- v%nist'%k, a. calviniste, calvi- nistique. calx, kdlks, s. chaux, f. fm. calyx, kd'liksj s. (bot.) calice, camber, kdm' her, s. cani- brure, f. [banquier, m. ' cambistjA^a W ftisij s . chan geur, cambric, kdm'brik, s. toile de Cambrai, batiste, f. ftiste. cambric, kdm/brXk, a. de ha- came, kdm, s. plorab de vi- trier, m. came, A^m, V, come. camel, kmn'l, s. chameau, m, || --backed, a. & dos de cha- meau || --driver, s. chamelier, m. II -'s-hair, s. poll de cha- meau, m. [caraiSlia, m. camellia, kameVlid, s. (bot.) camelopard, Axwn'fifeperrf, s. camcliSopard, m*, girafe, f. late, hat, fdr, laO;, ask (grass, l&st); hare, get, her; mine, inn; no, JiSt, pSve; camelot — canonry 67 tcamelot, Icdm'eWt, s. came- lot, in. fjDa'ieu, m. cameo, k&m'ed, s. cam•, cbandelle com- mune, f. II mould-*, cbandelle moul^e, f. II rush — , cbandelle de veille, f. || wax—, bougie, f. || to bum the ~ at both ends, (fig.) brlller la cbandelle par les deux bouts, gaspiller, d^penser follement || to hold a - to the devil, (fig.) jeter un os au chJen (de peur qu'il ne morde) || •^-ends, s. pi. bouts de cban- delle, m. pi. II b€n€fice indirect, m. II -.-light, s. lumifere d'une cbandelle, f. JI| --snuffer, s. mouchettes, f. pi. || --wick, s. m&che de cbandelle, f. Candlemas, kdn'dlmds, s. Cbandeleur, f. candlestick, kan'dl stik, a. chandelier, m. candour, Mn'der, s. candeur, franchise, loyaut^, f. candy, ka/n'dz, s. candi, m. Ij sugar-*, s. ^J.m.^ Sucre d'orge, m. candy, kan'di, v. a. & n. con- fire au Sucre || se caodir. cane, kdn, s. canne, f., ro- seau, Mton, ra. || Bengal -, rotin, m. || Illalacca -", canne de Malac, f. || walking — , ba- dine, f. [| --chair, 8. chaise cann^e, f. cane, km, ^. a. donner des coups de canne, bltonner. cauella, kdnel'la, s. (bot.) cannelle, f. canesccnt, kdnes'sent, a. qui blanchit, blanchd.tre. canicula, k&n^uld, s. (astr.) canicule, f. [niculaire. canicular, kanikfuldr, a. ca- canine, kd'mn, a. canin |{ — - hungrer, s. faim canine, f. caning, kdn'mg, s. coups de canne, m. pi. cauister, kan'isier, s. cor- beille, boite i tb6, f. || —shot, s. boite de fer-blanc, f. || tir i mitraille, m. canker, ka/ng'ker, b. chancre, ™' II (fi^') ^sr rongeur, m. 1] * ^-fly , 8. ver rongeur des fruits, m. canker, kdng'ker, v, a. & n. corronipre, ronger || infecter || se corrorapre. cankered, kang'kerd, a. rong6, gangr6n6 || hargneux. cankerous , kdng' kir us , a. chancreux || rongeant. cannel-coal, kdn'nlkdl, s. eannel-coal, m. cannibal, kan'mbal, s. can- nibale, anthropophage, m. cannibalism, kdn'nibdlixm, 8. cannibalisme, m., antbropo- phagie, f. cannon, Jcdn'non, s. canon, m. II (au billard) carambolage, m. II --ball, s. boulet de ca- non, m. II —-proof, a- i l'6preuvo du canon || --shot, s. coup do canon, m., portiSe de canon, f. cannonade, kmnSndd', s. canonmide, f. fcanonner. cannonade, kannonad', v. a. cannonier, kdnndner', s. ca- nonnier, m. cannot, kdn'ndl = can not. cannular, kan'nu ler, a. tubu- leux. [pirogue, f. canoe, kdno', s. canot, ra. || canoeing, kdno'ing, s. cano- tage, m. canon, kdn'on, s. canon, m., rfigle, f. II chanoine, m. |I — law, s. droit canon, m. ^canoness, kdn'Snnes, s. chanoinesse, f. canonical, i^non'xIcM, a. ca- nonique, canouial || — ly, ad. canoniquement. * canonicalness , ^cd ndn'%^ kdlnes, s. canonicit^, f. canouicals. Icandn'-iklx, s. pi. costume de ccr6monie (de cha- noines), ra. *canonicate, kdndn'ikdt, s. canonicat, m. [niste, m. canonist, kdn'dnist, s. eano- canonisation , kdn on % xa'- shun, s. canonisation, f. canonise, kan'dnlx, v. a. ca- noniser, mettre au nombre ded saints. canonry, kdn'onri, *canoil- hdib; bd§; foti, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there, 5* C£iuopied — captious ship, kdn'SnsMp, s. canonicat, ni. [vert d'un dais. canopied, km/opid, a. cou- , canopy, kdn'optj s. dais, baldaquin, pavilion, m. |] vollte azurde, f., dome des cieiix, m. canopy, kan'opij v. a. couvrir d'un dais. *canorotiSj kdndr'us, a. m^- lodieux, hannonieux, fnoti can't, kant = cannot, can cant, kdnt, s. argot, jargon, m. II encan, m. || langage hypo- crite, m. [| "by ~, h I'encan || to sell "by ~, vendre h. I'encan, vendreA I'enchSre, cant, kwntj v. a. parlor avec affectation [j vendre a I'encan [| (mar.) chavirer |] *-word, s. terme d'argot, m. cantaloupe, kdn'taldp, a. (hoi.) cantaloup, m. cantankerous, A^n tdng'ker- us, a. obstin^, mutin, cantankerousness , ka/ii- ta/ng'kerusnesj s. malice, per- versity, laideur, f, cantata, kdnta/td, s, cantate, f. [f. canteen, Hn /en', s. cantine, canter, kan'terj s. faux d^- Tot, hypocrite, m. || petit ga- lop, m. fdouceraent, canter, Tcan'Ur, v. n. galoper cantharides , kan thar'tdex, a. pi. cantharides, f. pi. canthus, kan'thus, s. (an.) canthus, m. fm. caJD.tic\e,kdn'tikl, s, cantique, cantilever, kant'ilever , s. (arch.) modillons unis, m. pi. canting, kdnt'ing, a. langage att'ect^, argot, in. canting, kmit'mg, a. cafard, hypocrite || -ly, ad. en cafard, en g6missant, avec aff^terie. cantle, kan'tl, v. a. morceler, diviser. fm. *cantletjH?ii'^l!,s.fragmeut, canto, kan'io, s. chant, m. canton, kdn'ton, s. canton, m., contr^e, f. *cantonise, Mn'tonlXf v. a. diviser en cantons. cantonment, kantSn'mmt, a. can tonne nient, m. cantred, kdnfred, s. centaine de villages, f. [canule, f. carnila, kdn'uld, s. (cMr.) 'canvas, k&n'vds, s. canevas, m., toile, f. II *-"back-duck, s. (orn.) bamache, f. canvass, fcan'ms, s. sollicita- tion, recherche, f. canvass, kan'vas, v. a. & n. examiner, dfebattre |i soUiciter, rechercher, canvasser, Mn'vasser, s, sol- Ucjteur, ra, || scrutateur, m. l| brigueur de suflfrages, m. C2LV.zonet,km%6net', s. chan- sonnette, f. [caoutchouc, m. caoutcliouc , kd'dtchok, a. cap, kdpj 8. bonnet, m., cas- quette, f, || chapeau de cardi- nal, m. It salut, m. || plaque siir la lumifire d'un canon, f. || *- a-pie, de pied en cap || to doff one's *, 6ter son bonnet, sa- luer II ~-maker, s. bonnetier,' m. cap, kdp, V. a. <& n. 6ter ou enlever le bonnet, d^coiffer || coiflfer || se d^couvrir. capability, kdpa hil'i ti, * ca- pableness, kd'pablnes, s. ca- pacity, f. [propre a, capable, ka'pahl, a. capable, capacious, kapa'shus, a. large, spacieux, ample, vaste, 6tendu II -ly, ad. amplement, largement. ^capaciousness, kapd'shus- nes, s. capacity, largeur, f. capacitate, kapds'itdt, v. n. rendre capable. capacity, kdpa,s'%t%, s. capa- city, intelligence, quality, f. caparison, Aa^ar'is^w, s. ca- para^on, m, [caparagonner. caparison, kapa/r'Ksim, v- a. cape, kwp, 5. cap, promon- toire, m. 1| collet d'un man- teau, m. [ChSvre, f. Capella, kdpSl'Ui, s. (astr.) caper, m'per, s. cabriole, f., entrechat, m. || cA.pre, f. || to cut -S, faire des cabrioles |I *- bush, s. (hot.) cfl.prier, m. caper, kd'per, v. n. cabrioler, faire des cabrioles. capercailzie, kdp6rkdl'%Zj s. coq de bruyfere, ra. caperer, fca'^serer, ». faiseur de cabrioles, ra, [m. caperingj^ ka'permg, s. saut, capful, kap'fdbl, a.. (Tnar.), a * of wind, 16ger souffle de vent, m. capias , k^'pids, a. (jur.) mandat d'amener, ra. capillaceous , kaptl Id'shus, capillary, kdpWUri, a. ca- pillaire, capUlEWy, kdp%l'lerif s. sirop de capillaire, m. capillament, kdpil'ldment, s, (hot.) tilet, m., 6tamine, f. capital, kwp'%tdl, s. capitale, m^tropole, f. || (arch.) chapi- teau, ra. || capital, m. [] (com.) fond^ social, m. capital) k^'itdlf a. capital, principal, excellent || ^ letter, s. lettre majuscule, f. || -ly, ad. capitalement, criminellement. capitalist, kap'itdlut, s, ca- pital! ste, ra. capitation, kdpita'shun, s. capitation, f. || taxe par t^te, f. II d6nombrement, m. [ra. Capitol, kdp'itol, s. Capitole, capitular, kdpzt'uler, s. capi- tulaire, membre d'un chapitre, m. cajpitulate, kdpWuldt, v. n, r6diger article par article 1| ca- pituler. capitulation, Mpit u la/ shun, s. capitulation, reddition, f. capitulator, k&pXt'uldt&rj a. qui capitule. capon, kdp'n, s. chapon, m. capon, ka/p'n, v. a. chaponner. caponniere, kaponn%a/r', s. (fort.) caponnifere, f. capot, kapot', s, capot, m. capot, kapot', v. a. faire ca- pot. capped, kxupt, a. coifF^, cou- ronue 11 (hortj S. recouvrement, caprice, kapres', s. caprice, m., £antaisie, bizarrerie, f, capricious, kdprish'us, a* capricieux, fantasque |j — ly, ad, Capricieusement. capriciousness, kdpr%sh'm~ nes , s. caprice, m., humeur fantasque, f, fCapricome, m. Capricorn, kdp'rikaHfrn, s, *caprifole, kdp'rzfol, s. (hot.) chfivre-feuille, m, capriform, kd'pr%f(£!brm, a. en ch6vre. caprine, kd'prm, a. lascif. capriole, kdp'ridl, s. cabriole, f. [poivre de Guin^e, m, capsicum , kap'sikmi, s, capsize, kdpsin^', v. a. & n, (mar.) rcnverser || chavirer, capstan, kap'si^n, s. cabe- stan, m. capsula, kdp'sula, s. (a/n.) capsule, f. [capsulaire. capsular(y), kap'sul&r(%), &. capsulat(ed) , kap'su Idt(ed), a. enferm^ dans une capsule, capsule, Mp'swijS, capsule, f. captain, kdp'ten, s. capitaine, chef, m. II flag-v, capitaine de pavilion, m. || post-'^', capitaine de vaisseau, m. || *- of footi capitaine d'infanterie, m. || * of horse, capitaine de ca- valerie, m. [| .^ of a ship of the line, capitalQe de naut bord, ra. captaincy^ Jcap'tmsi, cap- tainship, kap'tensMp, s. grade de capitaine, m., capitainerie, f. caption, kdp'skun, s. arr6fc, m., prise de corps, captation, f. II artifice, m. captious, kdp'shuSj a. cap-* laU, hdtf far, la/O), &sk (grass, last); Jme, get, her; mme, mn; no, Jiot, pi'ov$; captiousness — cark 69 Ueax, insidieux || vtStilleax, chicancnr || -Ijf ad. captieuse- ment. captiouBiiesB , kdj/shus nes, B. chJcanerie, humcur pointil- leuse, disposition A la critique, f. 11 susceptibility, f. captivate, Aap'iiuoi^ v. a. faire prisoonieri captiver, capter || s^duire. captivating, ka^Hvat^ng, a. captivant t| attrayant || *ly, ad. d'une manigrc sdduisaate. captivation, kdp tiva'shun, s. seduction, fasciDation, f., en- chaotemeiit, m, captive, mj^txv, s. captif, m. captive, kdp'tiv, a. captif || to take «, ^aie prisonnier. captivity, kaptiv'itt, s, cap- tiTit<3, f., esclavage, m. captor, kap'ter, s. capteur, preneur, m. fprise, f. capture, kd^lilr, a. capture, capture, kap'tur, v. a. cap- torer, prendre. capuchin, kdp'uchin, ». ca- pncin, m. || capote, f. Gapulet, kap'ulet, s. Capulct, 111. II the -& and the Mon- tagiies, pi* les Capulets et Ics Moutaigus, m. pl. car. kdr, a. charrette, f. || DaceUe d'un ballon, f. carabineer, kardbziier', s. carabinier, id. [caracole, f. caracole, ka'r&lcdl,B. (mar.) caracole, ka'rakol, v. n, ca- racoler. frambole, m. caramhole, k&'ra/mbdl, s. ca- carambole, hd'ra/nibdl, v. n. caraiuboler. [mel, m. caiamel, Icd'rdmel, s. cara- carapace, ka'r&pds, s. cara- pace, f. carat, kdr'dt, s. carat, m. caravan, kdrdvan', s. cara- Tane, f. (s. caravan s6rail, m, caravansary, kardvan'seri, caraveljfctt'^ave^jS.caravelleff. caraway, kdr'dwd, s. (bot.J carvi, cumin des pnSs, in. carbine, kdr'tm, s. cara- bine, f . carbolic, kdr bSl'^Qc, a. (chvm.) carbolique || -^ acid, s. acide carbolique, m. fcai'bone, m. CEUrbon, k&r'bdn, s. (chim.) carbonaceous , kdr bd nd'- skus, a. qui coniient du car- bone, carbonique. 4:carbonado, kdrbdnd'dd, ». carbon nadc, grillade, f. carbonate, kdr'bdnet, a. (chim.) carbonate, m. carbonic, karbon'ik, a. car- bonique II ~ acid, s. (chim.J adde carbonique. carbonisation, kdrbdnlxd'- shun, s. (chim.) carbonisation, f. Cfurbonise, kd-fbdnlx, v. a. (chimj carboniser. carboy, ka/r'hd^, s. dame- jeanne, bouteille cUssiSe, f. carborundum , kdr'bdrim- dumf B. (chim.J carborundum, m. carbuncle , kdr'bung kl , s. escarboucle, f. [| (med.J car- bon cle, m. carbuncled kdr'bung kid, a. orn6 d'escarboucles |( bour- geonn6 || (med.) cbarbonneux. carbuncular, harbimg'kuler, a. rouge coinine rescarboucle. carburet, Aar'ittirc^, 8. (chim.) carbure, ra. {carbur^. CSXhuretteCL. kdr' buret ted, a. carburise, kajr'burl%, v. a. (chim.J carboniser. *carcanet, kdrkanil', s. col- lier de pierreries, carcan, m. carcass, kdr'lcds, s. carcasse, 't., squeictte, m,, charoguc, f. carcinoma, Icdrsind'md, 6. (mdd.J carcioome, m. carcinomatous, kdrsmom'- dtus, a. (med.J carcinoinateux. card, kard, a. carte a jouer, f. || carte, adresse, f. || carde, f. || court—, baute carte, f. jl trump—, atout, in. [] marked -s, pl. cartes pip^es, f.pl. [| pack of -8, B. jeu de cartes, in. i| to cut the -s, couper les cartes || to deal the -s, donner les cartes, laire les cartes || to play —8, joucr aux cartes || to shirffle the -s, mfiler lea cartes || -^.-case, s. porte-cartes, ID. II ^-factory, s. carterie, f. || '■'-maker, s. fabricant de cartes, earlier, in. || «-room, s. salle de jeu, f. II —sharper, s. fileur de cartes, grec, m. || -v- table, s. table £t jeu, f, card, kdrd, v. a. carder, peigner la laine |{ -,, v. n. jouer aux cartes. [cardamome, lu. cardamom, kdrd'dmum, s. cardboard, kdrd'bdrd. a. car- ton, m. (carton. cardboard, kdrd'bdrd, a. de carder, kdrd'er, s. cardeur, m. cardiac(al), kdr'didk(dlj, a. cordial, card!^ue. cardialgy , kdrd'idlji, s. (med.) cardialgie, f.^ [nal, m. cardinal, kdr'diiml, s. cardi- cardinal, kdr'dindl, a. cardi- nal, principal. cardinalate , Mr'd%rMl el, cardinalship, kdr'dindl ship, B. cardinalat, m. cardoon, Icdrddn', s. (bot.) cardon d'Espagne, m. care, kdr, s. souci, soin, m. |j inquietude, f. |1 attention, f. jj to take •«, avoir soin, prendre soin II to take -^ for, se mettre en peine || to have a *-, pren- dre garde A, se garder || take * ! gardez-vous ! prenez garde ! || ^-crazed, a. accabl6 de soins, soucieux II «-taker, b. per- sonne qui prend soin de qc. || «-W0m, a. us6 par les soucis. care, kdr, t. b. se soucier de, sMnqui(^ter de, craindre (| I do not •*, je nc m'en soucie pas || what do I >«-? que m'im- porte? fcarfine, f. careen, kdren', a. (mar.) careen, kdrcn', v. a. (mar. J car^ner, radouber. careenage, Aaren'y,s. (mar. J car^nage, in. career, kdrer*, ». carrifire, course, route, f. career, fcarcr', v.n. couriravec Vitesse |[ s'avancer, s'^lancer. careful, kaffdol, a. soigneux, attentif || circonspect l| to be •«, etre plein de solicitude || avoir soin II prendre garde || -ly, ad, soigneusement, prudem- inent. carefulness, kdr'fdolnes, s. soin , in. , vigilance , solUci- tude, f. careless, kdr'les, a. insou- ciant, negligent || -]y, ad. n6- gligerament, avec insouciance, carelessness, kdr'lesnes, a. insouciance , negligence , in- diflKrence, f. caress, kares', a. caresse, f. caresSj kdres', v. a. caresser. caressingly, kd res'smg li, ad. d'une mani^re caressante. caret, kd/r'et, a. (typ.J renvoi, guidon, m. cargo, kdr'go, s. (mar.) car- gaison, f. || to take in *, pren- dre chargement. caxgoose, kdr'gds, a. (orn.) grfibe hupp6, m. cariatides , kdrxdt'tdex, a. pl. (arch.J cariatides, f. pl. caricature, kdrikdtur' , s. caricature, f. fcaricaturer, caricature, kdrKkatur', v. a. caricaturist , kdr ika tur'ist, 5. fe,iseur de caricatures, cari- caturiste, m. fcariqueux. caricous, kdr'ikus, a. (med.) caries^ kurtex, cariosity, kdr%os'%t%, s. (Tned.J carie, f. carious, kdr'ius,^ a. cari^, pDurri II (med.J cari6 |[ to be- come, to get ~, se carier. 4:cark, kdrk, s. soin, souci, m. j *cark, kdrk, v. n. 6tre in- I quiet, se cbagriner. Aoii?; 6(^; fdot, tubej tub. [] chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Wer$, ?0 Carling — Case6tis carling, kar'lXng, s. (mar.) caiiiugue, f. [tier, m. carman, kdr'mn, s. charre- carmelite, Mr'meUt; -,-friar, s. carme, m. 1| ~-iimi, s. car- m^lite, f. II *.-water, s. eau des carraes, f. carminative, kdr'mm a tw, a. (m6d.) carminatif. [ni. carmine, kdr'imn, s. carmin, carmine, kdr'inin, a. car- siin^. [massacre, m. carnage, kdr'nij, s. carnage, carnal, kdr'nal, a. chamel, sensuel [| — ly, ad. chamelle- lueat, sensuellemcnt. ^camalise, kdr'ndlix, v. n. s'abandoimer ^ la sensuality. carnalist , kdr'nal %st , s. lioinme sensuel, m. fsualitiS,f. carnality, kdrndl' I ti, s. sen- , carnation , kdrna'shun, s. couleur de chair, carnation, f. || (bot.) ceillet-girofl^e, m. || **.- colour, s. incarnat, m. cameous , ^»*' 'te M5, a. cbarnu , charneux. camey, kdr'nt, s. ranule, f. camification , kdr mfzkd'- shim, s. carnitication, f. carnify, kdr'nifi, v. n. se camifier. [val, m. carnival, kdr'mvdl, s. caroa- camivorons, Jcdrntv'di'uSj a. carnivore, carnassier. carnosity, kdrnds'iti, s. car- nosit(5, f. * carny , kdr'm, v. n . pateliner. carob, h&r'ub, s. (bot.) carou- bier, m. || caroube, f. carol, kar'ol, s. chanson, f., chant, in. |j Chiistmas "», chant de Noel, m. carol, kar'ol, t. a. chanter, chanter des louanges [| *-, v. u. grisoUer (de Palouette). carotids, kdrdt'id, s. pi. ca- rotides, f. pi. carousal , carouse , ka- raii}X'(dl), s. carrousel, m. carouse, karowx', v. a. & n. riboter, feire la d^bauche, boire copieusement. carouser, kdrdfbx'er, ». ri- boteur, grand buveur, m. carp, kdrp, s. carpe, f. || young*, carpeau, carpillon, m. carp, mrp, v. n, censurer, bl&.mer, gloser. carpenter, Mr'pen tir , a. charpentier, m. carpentry, kdr'pmir%, s. charpenterie, f. [censeur, m. carper, kdrp'ir, s. critique, carpet, kdr'pet, a. tapis, m. || — bag;, s. sac de nuit, m. || *.-knigllt, s. poltron, cagnard. carpet, Icdr'pei, v. a. tapisser, couvrir a'un tapis, carping, kdrp'mg, a. m- tique II — ly, ad. malign einent. carpology, kdrpdl'op, s. car- pologie, f. [carpe, m. carpus, kdr'pus, s. (an.) carriage , fcdr'rtj, s. trans- port, m., voiture, f. || wagon, m. II afffit de canon, m. || main- tien, m., conduite, f. || port, ni. II close -, voiture ferm^e, f. || gentleman's -, voiture de maitre, f. || open «-, voiture ouverte, f. || -. and four, voiture a. quatre chevaux, f. || * and pair, voiture k deux chevaux, f. II beast of *y s. b6te de charge, f. || — builder, s. car- rossier, m. || *-dog, s. danois mouchet^, m. |] ..-entrance, s. portiSre, f. || --horse, s. cheval de trait ou de voiture, m. II --way, s. chaussiSe, f., pav^, m. carrier, k&r'rier, s. porteur, roulier , voiturier , m. || — - pigeon , s. pigeon-messager, pigeon voyageur, m. carrion, kdr'riun, s. cha- rogne, f. || --crow, s. cor- neille noire, f. [ronade, f. caronade, ka/rronad', s. ca- carrot, kdr'rdt, s. carotte, f. carroty, kdr'roH, a. rous- siltre, roux. carry, kdr'rX, v. a. & n. porter, mener, conduire || I'emporter sxir, vaincre, obtenir || faire voir, montrer || comprendre || continuer || se comporter || to — about, porter partout, colporter II to - along, away, emporter || t0*back, rapporter, ramenerjl to *- down, descendre || to *' forth., sortir en portaut || to ~ forward, (com.) reporter || to « off, emporter, enlever || to - on, pousser, poursiuvre j| to •^ over, transporter || to *- up, porter en haut, montei- || to « a resolution, an amend- ment, enlever im vote, im amendementll to *- it off, I'em- porter || to « on a design, pousser un projet || to - on a trade, tenir boutique i| to ~ the day, remporter la victoire || '--all, s. graud sac de voyage, m. [port, m. carrying, karrimg, s. trans- cart, )cart, s. charrette, voi- ture, f., fourgon, m. || ^-horse, s. cheval de chai-rette, m. || «,- house, s. hangar, m. || *-load, s. charretde, f. || *.-rut, s. or- nifire, f. j| *-shed, s. hangar. m. II *-wheel, s. roue de char- rette, f. cart, kart, v. a. & n. charrier, voiturer, voyager dans un char [j to ■*< away, emporter en voi- ture. [transport, m. cartage, kdrt'ij, s. prix de cartel, kdr'tel, s. cartel, d6fi, m. [voiturier, m. carter, kdrt'er, s. charretier, cartesian, Aar t6'x%dn, a. car- tesien. [chartreux, m. Carthusian, Mrtfw'x'idn, s. cartilage, kdr'tiUj, s. (an.) cartilage, m. cartilaginous, kdrttldj'KnuSf a. cartilagineux. cartoon, kdr ton', s-. carton, m, cartoucn, kdr tosh', caj- Iridge, Icdr'trzj, a. cartouche, f . II blan]^ *, cartouche k pou- dre ou & exercice, f. || ~-box, s. giberne, f. [| *-paper, s. papier k cartouches ou ^ gargousses, m. cartulary, Mr'tuldrz, s. car- tulaire, serre-papiers, m. cartwright, kdrt'rit, s. char- ron, m. fcaroncule, f. caruncle, kdrung'kl, s. (ohir.) carve, kdrv, v. a. & n. sculpter, graver || couper, d^couper, dS-' pecer, carver, kdrv'ir, s. sculpteur, graveur,m. 1| ^cuyer tranchant, m. carving, kdrv'mg, s. sculp- ture, gravure, action de diS- couper, f. caryatides, kdriat'idex, », pi. (arch.) caryatides, f. pi. cascade, iMskdd', s. cas- cade, f. case, kds, s. cas, m. |{ €tat, m. II botte, f., ^tui, ^crin, m., || *- in point, cas dont il s'agit || in *, en cas que || in the * of, k regard de || in good «, en bonne sai\.t6 \\ in ill, sad *, en mauvaise sant^ [| as the -» stands, dans I'^tat oil sent les choses II should the - occur, le cas ^ch^ant || that alters the *, cela change la thdse ou la note || to put the ~, poser le cas II ~-lmife, s. couteau de cuisine, m. || ---shot, s. mi- traille, f. case, kds, 7. a. encaisser[| mettre dans un 6tui, enve- lopper, Scorcher |] to * in, en- chllsser. [endurcir. caseharden, Aas'MriieM, v. a. casemate, kas'mdt, s. (fort.) casemate, f. casement, kds'vient, s. petite fenStre, crois<5e, f. caseous, kdx'eus, a. cascux. IdiSf hdt, far, la^, dsk (grass, last); here, gSt, hdr; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; Casern — catoli ?1 casern. k&x4rn', s. caserne, f. cash, msh, s. argent comp- taut, m,, caissc, f. || .^-ac- connt, s. compte de caisse, m. II .-balance, s. soldo en caisse, m. || .^-bookj s. livre do coisae, lu. |t .^-box, s. caisse, cassette, f. || '^-keeper, s. caissier, in. || '«.-price, s> prix du coiuptant, m. cash, kdsh, v. a. convcrtir en espficea || escomptor. fm. cashier, kasker*, s. caissier, cashier) kdsher'j v, a. easser, cotig^dier. [mire, m. cashmire, Icdsh'mer^ s. eache- Xtcashoo, Msho', s. eachou, 11). casing, Jcas'zng, s. 6tui, four- reau, revfitement, cbaiubranle, entourage, m, fm. cask, Ic&sk, B. baril, tonncau, casket, k&shfit, s. cassette, petite bolte, f., ^crin, m. casket, k&sk'eij v. a. mettre en cassette, casque, Msk, s. casque, m. >i« cassate, kds'sat, t. a. casscr. cassation, has so/ shim, f. cas- sation, f. [manioc, m. cassava, kds's&vd, s. (hot.) cassia, kds'sia, s. (bot.) cossle, f., acacia, xu. ff. caBSOCk, h&s'suk, a. soutane, cast, k&st, s. jet, coup, m. || regard, m. || (thedt.) distribu- tion, f. II (fig.) nuance, f. || moulo, ui., forme, f. || ap- pnrence, f. caractSre, m. || to nave a*in one's eye, loucher. cast, kdst, a.; •w-iron, s. fonte, f. II --iron, a. do fbute, en fonte || .-steel, s. acier fondu, m. cast, kdst, V. a. & u. irr. jeter, laucer, r^pandre || rcnverser, rejoter || d^fiiire, vaincre || muer, se dtSpouiller de |I com- puter, calculer || tircr au sort || fondre, modeler || se jeter j| mettre bas avaut terme || ju- gcr, consid(5rer || to * about, chercher des expedients || to * aside, jeter ^ I'^cart, rejotor |1 to * away, falre ^c^ouer, rejeter, prodiguer || to -*- by, rejeter, abaudonnei" || to * down, rejeter, abattre || to ~ forth, jeter dehors, pousser, produire || to * off, renvoyer, rejeter || abandonner, laisser eu arrifire I| to « out, rejeter, chasser || prononcer || to * up, additioniier, calculer || voiuir || to •» a look, lancor uu regard || to * anchor, jeter I'ancre, mouiller || to * down one's eyes, baisser Ics yeux || to •» in one's mind, m^dlter |l to « into prison, jeter en prison || to « up one 8 eyes, lever les yeux. castanets, kdsi&nSts', u. pj. castagncttes, f. p). castaway, kast'dwd, s. chose inutile, f. Jj Uomine perdu, ra. caste. least, 8. caste, tribu, f. ca.steilB:n., Icds'telldn, s. ch&- telain, m. fchatellenie, f. castellany , k&s'tel Idm. X, s. castellate, Ms'tellcU, v. a. cncastrer, entourcr. castellated, kds'telldied, u. encastillc, ench^s^. caster, kds'ter, s. qui jette || calculateur, m. [| roulette, f. castigate , kaa'tzgdt, v. u. chatier, punir. castigation, kd'stigd'shun, s. chMiineiib, m., punition, disci- pline, f. [quichfttio. cast^ator, kds'tigdtir, s. castigatory, Icds'iigdteri, a, punissant, vengeur. casting, k&st'mg, a. action do jeter, i. || calcul, m. || fonte, f. II (mar;) abat<5c, f. || «-house, s. fonderie, f. || ~-net, s. ^per- vier, lilet H p6chei', m. || --- voice, --vote, s. voix prtSpon- di5rante, f. castle, kds'sl, s. chflteau, fort, m. II to build -s in the air* faire des chateaux en Espague |1 ^--building, s. re- veries extravagantea, f. pi. castle, kds'sl, V. n. roquer. castled, kds'sld, a. cbarg^, orn6 do cb^teaux. castor, kds'idr, s. castor, m. || 'w-oil, s. huile de riciu, f. castorine, kds't6rm, s. casto- rine, f. fchatrer. castrate, kdstrdV , v. a. castration, kastrd'shun, s. castration, f, casual, kdx'udl, a. casuel, accidentel, fortuit || -ly, ad. casuellenient, paraccident, for- tuitement, accidentellement. casualistj kdjc'udlist, a. par- tisan de la doctrine du hasard. casualness, kdx'udlnes, s. casualite, f., hasard, m. casualty, kax'ualti, s. cas fortuit, accident, basard, m. casuist, kdx'uisi, s. casuiste, m. ■ C3i,s\iisiicsX,kdxuis'iikal, a. relatif aux cas de conscience, dc casuiste, qui fait le casuiste || — ly, ad. en casuiste. casuistry, kdx'uisiri, s. ca- suismo, m, cat, ^t, a. chat, m. || she—, chatte, f. [| toni-«j matou, m. || (fig.) to turn * in the pan, changer de parti, tourner ca- saquo II petit cheval, m- || (mar., mil.) fouct, lu. || *-call, s. sifflet, appeau, in. || •.-head, s. (mar.) bossoir, m. || — hole, s. chatiSve, f. || *-mint, s. (bot.) cataire, f. || --o*-nine- tails, s. fouct k neuf cordcs, martinet ,' m. || -w's-eye , s. (min.) ceil de chat, f. catachresis, Icdtdlcr^sis, s. catachrfese, f. catachrestical, kdtdkrcs'tx- kdl, a. trop rechercbg. cataclysm, kdt'dkltxm, s. ca- tadysme, d61uge, m. catacombs, }cdi'dlcd6mx, s. pi. catacombes, f. pi. catacoustics,^faA;d5'/l%8^ s. pi. catacoustique, f. catafalque, kat'dfdlk, s. cata- falque, m. *catagraph, kdt'dgrdf, s. ca- tagrnpbc, dessiu, m. catalectlc, kdtdlelc'tilc, u, (poet.) catalectique. catalepsy, Aa^a Up s^,s. (med.) catalepsie, f. cataleptic , kdt a Wp'tik, u. (mid.) cataleptique. catalogue, Jcdt'aldg, s. cata- logue, m. Italoguer. catalogue, Jcat'alog, v. a. cii- catamount, kdt'dmownt, s. cbat-pard, m. cataplasm, kafdpldxm, b. cataplasnie, ni. |pulte, f. catapult, kdt'dpiiU, s. cata- cataract, kdt'drdkt, s. cata- racte, f. || to COUCh a x", abattre une cataracte. [m. catarrh, katdr', s. cataiThe, catarrhal, Uatdr'ral, ca- tarrhous, katdr'rus, a. ca- tarrhal, catan-heux. catastrophe, kdtds'trofe, s. catastrophe, f. catch, kdch, s. capture, prise, f. II Crampon, m., griffe, f. |j loquet, auberon, m. || butin, profit, m. II court intervalle, m. II «-penny, s. pince-inaillc, liardeur, lesineur, moyen d'at- traper de T argent, m, catch, kach, v. a. &r, s. (bot.) chou-fleur, m. [linaire. cauline, kd^'lm, a. (bot.) cau- causal, kd^'xdl, a. causal, causatif |] -ly, ad. suivant I'ordre des causes. fsalit^, f. causality, kd^xdl'itt, h. cau- causative, kdUbx-'ativ, a. cau- satif. cause, kc^KC, a. cause, f. [| source, raison, f., fondemeut, m. II procSs, m. || from another -, d'ailleurs || to give -^ of, donner lieu de. cause, kd^'x, T. a. causer, 6tre cause de (| to * sorrow, causer du chagrin. causeless, ka&x'lcs, a. sans cause, sans raison [j — ly, ad. sans cause, sans sujct. causelessness, kd^x'lesnes, s. absence de fondemeut, f. * causer, kd/^x'er, s. qui cause, agent, m. causeway, ^;(^»'wa,s. chaus- see, digue, i. caustic, k(P6}s'tik, s. Ciuistiqne, sel alcali, m, [| lunar *, pierre infernale, f. caustic, kc^s'tik, a.caustique, corrosif. fcausticitl, f. causticity, kd^s tts'iti, s. *cautel, kd^'tel, s. precau- tion, f. * cautelous, kd^telus, a. cau- teleux , prfevoyant , prudent, rus6, fiu II *-ly, ad. avec finesse. *cautelousness, kc^'telus- nes, s. precaution, sagesse, pr6- voyance, circonspection, f. cauterisation, kd}fbterixd'- shwij s. cauterisation, f. cauterise, kx^O^'terzx, v. u. caut^riser. cautery, kati/Uri, s. (chir.) caut6re, m., pierre infernale, f. caution, kdl^fshun, s. pru- dence, garantie, precaution, f., avis, avertissement, m. caution, kd^'shun, v. a. aver- tir, garantir, prevenir, cautionary, kd^^'shuneri, a. mis en gage, cautionnaire. cautioner, kdl^'shunir^s. r6- pondant, m, cautious, k(M}'shus, a. pru- dent, vigilant || — ly, ad. pru- demnient, avec circonspection. cautiousness, kdXo'shusnSs, s. circonspection , prudence, prfevoyance, f. cavalcade, kdvdlkad'j s, ca- valcade, f. fin. cavalier, kd vd ler', s. cavalier, cavalier, kdvdler, a. cava- lier, brusque, arrogant || -ly, ad. cavali^rement, avcc hau- teur. cavaliemess, kdvdler'nes, b. manifires cavali^res, f. pi. ff. cavalry, kdydl ri, s. cavalerie, *cavate, kavcU', v. a. creuser, percer, fcavatine, f. cavatina, kdv d ten'd, s. (mus.) cavation, kdvd'shm, s. ex- cavation, f. [autre, f. cave, Jcay, s. caverne, cavity, cave, kdv, v. n. habiter dans une caverne \\ to ~ in, (fam.) ceder, s'ebouler. caveat, kd'vedt, s. avertisse- ment, m. II to enter a *., mettre un arr^t. cavern, kdv'ern, s. caverne, f. cavemed, kdv'ernd, cavern- ous, kdv'ernus, a. caverneux, creux. fcavepon, m. cavesson, kd'ves sn, s. caviare, Aa'riar, s. caviar, in. cavil, kd'vU, s. chicane, sub- tilitfe, f. cavil, kd'vXl, V. a. & n. chica- ner, pointiller, sophistiquer. * cavillation, kd vil id' shun, s. humeur chicanifire, chicane, f* caviller, kd'vUldr, s. chica- neur, m, cavillingly, kd'vUltng^, ad. en chicaneur. *caTillous, kd'vUlus, a. cap- tieux, chicanier. [cavin, m. *cavin, kdv'm, s. (mil.) cavity, kdi/iti, s. cavite, f., creux, m. caw, kdXb, V. n. croasser. Cayenne Cpepper) , kd eh' (pep'per), s. poivre de Cayenne, poivre long, m. cayman, _^•a'ma?^, V. caiman. cease, scs, v. a, & u. meltre late, Jidt, far, ld/6), ask (grdsSf last),- km, gct^ her; mxne^ mn; no, h6t, prove; ceaseless — ceremony 73 fin &, cesser, dlscontinuer || to • to be, s'an&antir. ceaseless I ses'les, a. conti- nuel, sans cesse[] -ly, ad. saos cesse, toujours. fm. cedar, se'der, a. (hot.) cSdre, cede, sed, v. a. c6der, rendre. cedilla, sidWld, s. c^dille, f. cedrine, se'drm, a. de cfidre. ceil, sel, v. a, plafonner, 1am- brisser, boiser. ceiling; sWing, s. plafond, m. celan^ne, su'm, din, s. (bot.) c^lid^e, f. celebrate, sel'ebrat, v. a. c6- lebrer, solenolBer. fc^lfibre. celebrated , sel'ebra ted , a. .celebration, selebra'shun, b. a516bration, louangCj 61oge, f. celebrator, S(32'fi6ra icr, s. qui c6l6bre, pan&gyriste^ m. celebrity, Boleb'ntt, s. c616- britg, f., renom, m. celerity, S6ler''ili, s. C(516rit6, Vitesse, f. I| promptitude, f. celery^ sel'iri, s. c61eri, m. celestial, seles'tidl, s. habi- tant du del, m. [| (fig.) Cbi- noia, in. celestial, se'Zes'ita^, a. celeste, divia [| ~ly, ad. d'une luauigre (^leste. jliaque. celiac, se'liak, a. (mcd.) c6- celibacy, sel'%basi, s. 6tat c61ibat, in. fm, celibate, sel'that, s. celibat, cell, 56% s. cellule, f. II cavit6, f., cabanon, coiuFpartimont, m, cellar, sSL'lir, s. cave, f., col- lier, ra. ff. pi. cellarage, sel'ler^\ s. caves, cellaret, selUref, s. sommel- lerie, cave k liqueurs, f. 4:cellarist, sSl'lerK&t, s. cel- Idrier, m. flaire. cellnlar, sel'luUr, a. ccUu- cellnle, seVlul, s. cellule, f. celluloid, s62'iw/(^d,s.^flAim.^ celluloide, m. (cellulose, f. cellulose, sSl'lulox, e. (chim.) .celsitade, s^'siti^, s. hau- teur, Eminence, f. cement, semenif, s. cimeut, m. II lien, m. cement, semenV, v. a. & n. ciuieuter |I se cimenter || se re- unir. fs. cementation, f. cementation, seiiientd'shun, cementer, seynrnt'er, s. qui ciincnte [j lien, m. cemetery, sem'6ter%, s. cime- tifiic, ni. *cenatory, se'imUri, a. con- cemant le souper. cenobltes, se'ndbitx, s. pi. c6- nobites, m. pt. cenobitic(al), 86nSbit'tk(al}, a. c&uobitique. cenotaph, sm'otdf, a. c^no- taphc, m, *cense, sens, s. cens, impdt, m. II taxe, f. || rang, m. cense, sms, v. a. encenser, parfuraer. fm, censer, sm'ser, s. encensoir, censor, sen'sor, s, censeur, critique, m. (censeur, sgvSre. censorial, smsor'zal, a, de censorian, sensor'idn, a. se rapportaut au censeur. censorions, smsffr'Xus, a. critique, caustique (( -ly, ad. en censeur, censorionsness, sensdr'tiis- neSf s. disposition ^ critiquer, B6v6rit§, f. censorship, scn'sSrshxp, s. fonction de censeur, dignit^ do censeur, f. censurable , sm'sur dbl , a. censurable, rfepr&hensible. censnrableness, sin'siirabl- nes, s. qualite d'etre censu- rable, f. censure, sen'sur, s. censure, repiinmnde, f., bl^me, m. || to avoid -, pour eviter le bl^mc. censure, sen'sur, v. a. censu- rer, bl^uier, r6primander. censurer, seWsurcr, s. cen- seur, frondeur, m. census, sen'sus, s. recense- meut, dSnombrement, m. cent, sent, s. cent, m, || five per «, cinq pour cent. fm. centaur, sen'icf&r^s.centaure, centaury, sm'td!&r%, s. (bot.) centa,ur6e, f. centenarian, sen ten ar'i an, s. centenaii'e, m. centenarian, sen ten dr'tdn, centenary, sen'ienarK, a. cen- tenaire. (taine, f. centenary, sen' ten a rii s. cen- centennial, sen ien'nidl, a. de cent ans, seculaire. centesimal, s^ntes'itndl, a. centl^me, m. 4:centifolions, sentlfo'lius, a. k cent feuilles. centigrade, sen'tigrdd, a.cen- tigrade. centigramme, sen'ttgram, s. centigramme, m. centimetre, sen'ti meter, a. centimetre, m. centipede,sen.'ii'y6(i, s. mille- pieds, m., scolopendre, f. cento, sen'to, s. centou, m, || fragments, m. pi. central, sm'trdl, a. central |j -ly, ad. centralement. centralise, sen'trdlix, v. a. centraliser. [central, m. centralit^, sen trdl'i ii, s.point centre, sen'tir, s. centre, mi- lieu, m. (( * of gravity, centre de gravity, m. [| *-bit, s. mfiche anglaise, mgche ^ raouche, fk t^tiue, f. II *-board, s. (•rnxur.) fausse quille, f. centre, sen'tm, v. a. & n. con- centrer [f 6tre au centre (| se con- centrer, reposer sur. centric(al), sm'trKk(dl), a. au centre, central (( -ly, ad. dans une position ceutrale. *centricalness, sen' trik di- nes, s. position centrale, f. centrifogal, sentrifugdl, a. centrifuge. fcentripfite. centripetal, sen trip' e tat, a. centumvir , sm twn'ver, s. centumvir, m. centumvirate, sentwn'virel, B. centumvirat, m. [tuple. * centuple, sen'tupl, a. cen- centupUcate , sen tu'plikdt, v. a. centupler, rfepgter cent fois. Jculaire. ^centurial, sentur'ial, a. se- centurion, sen tur'iun, s. cen- turion, m. ff. [| slScIe, m, century, sctt'iw 7% s. centaine, cephalaigy, sefdldl'ji, s. (med.) c&pnalalgie, f. cephalic, sefdl'ik, a. c&pha- lique. [phfee, ra, Gepbeus, sWfusj s. (astr.) C6- ceraceous, sera'shics, a. c6ru- mineux, cerac6. [mique. ceramic, serdm>'ilc, a. cera- * cerate, ser'dt, s. c§rat, m. *cerate, s&rdi', v. a. enduire de cire, cirer. fbdre, m, Cerberus, sdr'berus, s. cer- cere, ser, v. a. cirer, enduire de cire, cierger. cereal, ser'idl, a. c6r6ales, f.pl, cereal, ser'idl, a. cerfeale. cerebellum, serebei'lum, s. cervelet, m. [bral. cerebral^ sere'brdl, a. c6re- cerebritis, serebrl'tis, s, (med.) c&r&brite, f. cerecloth, ser'cloth, s. toile cir^e, f. (I spai'adrap, m. cerement, ser'tnent, a, toile ciree pour les embaumements, f., suaire, m. ceremonial, seremd'mdl, s, ceremonial, m., etiquette, f. ceremonial, seremd'nidl, a. cSremonia! (| — ly, ad. d'aprSs le ceremonial. ceremonious, seremo'mus, a. ceremonieux (| — ly, ad. avec C§r§moQie. ceremoniousness, sereim'- niusnes, s. amour des c§re- monies, m. , politesse cerS- monieuse, f. ceremony, s^remunt, s. cSre- monie, f. [j facons, f. pi. (| witll" h^i bo^; foot, tube, tub, \\ cMir, Joy; game, yesj soul, %eal; thing, tflerOf 74 cerine — chambeiiain out *, sans facon || to stand on x", fiiire des fai;ons || master of tie ceremonies, s. maitre dea cferfimonies, m. frine, f. cerine, ser'ln, a. fchim.) ce- certain, sdr'tm, a. certain, stir II evident l| precis, fixe, po- Bitif II to make *, assurer, ar- rfiter || -ly, ad. certaiuement, assurSment. *certainness,se?''if«.«esj cer- tainty, seVtinti, s. certitude, assumnce, f. || to ))et on a -^j pai'ier ^ coup sGr. * certes, cer'tex, ad. certes, as- sur6ment. certificate, sirtiftkat, s, cer- titicat, m., atteatation, f. || - of health, bulletin, bulletin de saut&, m. II (de banqueroute) concordat, m. || (de baptfiiue, de naissance) extrait, m. certificate, seritf'ikdtj v. a. delivrer un certificat. certification, ser(i/"?A:a'sAunj 6. certification, attestation, f. certifier, sdr'ti pier, a. qui cer- titie, certificateur, m. certify, seftifi, v. a. cei*ti- fier, attester. ftude, f, certitude, ser'titud, s. certi- cerulean, s&ru'ledn, ceru- leous, ser u'leiis, a. bleu, azure, cerumen, sdru'men, s. cfei-u- lueii, m. ceruse, ser'usj s. cferuse, f., blanc de plorab, m. [vical. cervical, sdr'vzkl, a. (an.) cer- cesarian, sexdr^ia/n, a. (an.)] — section, s. operation cesa- rienne, f. [gazon. *cespitous, ses'pitus, a. de cess, ses, s. taxe, cotisation, f. cess, ses, V. a. taxer, impoaer ime taxe || ~, v. n. cesser de remplir un service, cessation, sessd'shun, a, ces- sation, discontinuation, f. || * of arms, suspension d'armes, f. *cessibility, sessibWitz, s. (jur.) cessibilite, f. cessible, ses'sibl, a. (jur.) cessible, rusignable. cession, sesh'un, s. cession, f., abandon, m, fcessionnaire. cessionary, sesh'un d ri, a. cesspool, ses'fol, s. puisard, in. II losse d'aisance, f. cestus, ses'tuSf s. ceate, ra. cesura, sex^r'a, s. (;pQet.) c6- Bure, f. _ fcfie, m. cetacean, seia'sean, s. eeta- cetaceous, setd'seusj a. ce- tace. * chad, cJmdj s. (ich.) alose, f . chafe, chdf, s. echaufifement, emportenient, m., fureur, f. chafe, chdf J v, a. «£ n. ficbauf- fer, irriter, mettre ea colfire || s'echaufFer, se mettre en co- 16re. chafer, chdf*ir, b. escarbot, hanneton, m. || personue qui s'irrite, f. frie, forge, f. chafery, chdfiri, b. cbauffe- chafit, chdf, a. boun-ier, chaff, m. II balle, bd,le, f. || raillerie, f. II -*- of oats, paille d'avoine, f. II — cutter, 8. coupe-paille, bache-paille, m. cha^ chdf, V. a. railler. chafier, chdfer, a. railleur, m. * chaffer, chaffer, s. mar- cbandise, f. *chafi^er, cMff&r, v. a. An. acbeter, ^changer || marcban- der, barguigner. chafferer,cM/"'/e>er, s. acbe- teur, barguigneur, marclian- deur, m. [son, m. chaffinch, chdfftnsh, s. pin- *chaffless chdf Us, a. sans balle, sans boumer. chaffy, chafft, a. qui rea- seiuble k de la balle. chafing, chafing, s. fechauffe- mcnt, ni. || --dish, s. rfechaud, m. II .w-pan, s. cbaufferette, f. chagreen, sMgrcn', cha^in, shdgHn' ou sha'grm, b. cba- giin, depit, m. chagrin, sha'grm, v. a. cha- griner, coutrarier, attrister. chain, cJid/n, s. chaine, f. t| — S, pi. fers, m, pL, esclavage, m. II to load -with ~, cliarger de cbaines ou de fers || — gang, s. chaine de malCaiteurs, f. || --mail, s. cotte de mailles, f. || --mater, s. chalnetier, m. || —- pump, a. cbapelet, m.|| ~-shot, s. boulct rame, m. [| II --stone, B. pierre Sl cbaux, f. II (irUd.J tophus artbritique, m. chalk, chd^k, v. a. marquer avec de la craie || crayonner, dessiner || marner || to - out, tracer || to -- up, passer en corapte, noter k la craie. chalkiness, cJuJAok'znes, s. nature crayeuse, f. chalky, ch<£0}kf%, a. plein do craie, crayeux. challenge, chdl'lehj, s. appel, d^fi, cartel, ni. || recusation, f. || concours, m. [| (Tnii.) qui-vive, ni. II right of«-, droit de ri3- cuser, m. challenge, chal'lenj, v. a. ap- peler en duel, dfSfier, accuser [| r^clamer, s'arroger || (mil.) re- conn altre. challengeable, chdV lenj dhl, a. qu'ou pent r^clainer. challenger, cMf'^Ty fir, s. qui fait un deti |[ agresseur || pr6- tendant, ra. [ferrugiueuse, f. chalybeate, kdlib'iet, s. eau chalybeate , kd lib'iet, a. (medj cbalybS, ferrugineux. chamade, slidmad', a. (mil.) chamade, f. chamber, clidm'ber, a. ehani- bre, f. II cabinet d'avocat, m. || privy -, cbambre du conseil prive, m. || in — S, (jur.) en r6- f^r6 II --fellow, s. camarade de cbambre, m. || --pot, --uten- sil, s. pot de chaiubre, m. chamber, chdm'bir, v. a. & n. enfermer dans une cbambre || 6tre d^bauch^, intriguer. chamberlain, chdm'berlin, s. cbambellao, m. || Lord High Chamberlain, Grand Chaiu- bellan, m. ldt&, hat, far, ld/6), ask (grass, last); Ime, got, her; mine, vnn; no, hot, provo; chamberlaiHsMp — characterless 75 chamberlainship, cham'bir- Imahip, a. chain bell anie, f. dx&mbermaXAtCham'bdrmad, 8. femmo de chambre, f. chambrel, ckdm'brel, a. jar- let, m. fiQ^l^ii^i 111' cliSiiXaelBOU.kd'ms'leun, b. ca- chSiXafeTyCham'fer, chamfret. chdm'fret, s. clianfrein, m., can- nelure, f. cbamfer, chrnn'fer^ v. a. chan- freiuer, cauneler. cliamois, shSm'w(P(b, s. cha- mois, m. [| peau de chamois, f. champ, chcbnp, t. a. & n. mftcher, mordre, ronger. champa^^e , chainpaig:n, shdm pan' , s. plaine , cam- pagoe, f. Il Tin de Champagne, jn. [s. champignon, ra. champignon, shdm'pinyong, champion, chami'pidn, s. champion, combattant, d^fen- seur, ra. champion, chdm'piSn, v. a. d^fier au combat, donner uu cartel. chance, chms, s. hasard, m., chance, f., accident, m. || the main «, chance de saint, f. || - of arms, sort dcs armes, m. 11 by «, par hasard || to take one's w, hasarder, risquer {| "--medley, S. homicide in- Tolontaire, m. ffortuit. chance, oMns, a. accidentel, , chance, cha/nsj v. n. arriver, avenir, sur\'enir, fsardeux. chanceful, ch&ns'fdol, a. ha- chancel, chAn'sel, s. presby- t6re, saDctuaire, m. chancellor, cham' seller, s. chancelier, m, || Lord High Chancellor, Grand Chancelier, m. II « of the Exchequer, ininistre des finances, m. chancellorship, ch&n'selUr- ship, s. dignity de chancelier, f. chancery, chdn'seri, s. cban- cellerie, f. [ere, m. chancre, skang'kir, s. chan- chancroxLS, shang' kriis , a. chancreux. chandelier, shmdelcr', s. lustre, cand^labre, m. chandler, oJwm/dUr, s, chan- delier, m. II fabricant de ehan- deltes, m. || regrattier, m. || ^choppier, m. ■ chandlery, cham/ dlir %, s . cliandellerie, f. || ^choppe, f. chanfHn, chm'fnn, s. chan- frein, m. change, cfto?yj s. changement, m., vicissitude, alteration, f. || monnaie, bourse, f. [| small '^, petite monnaie, f. || on "', ^ 1^ bourse y by way of '-, pour changer || the ~ is at par, le change est au pair. change, chdnj, t. a. <& n. changer , troquer , donner la monnaie de || (de la lune) se renouveler [| to - countenance, changer de visage || to ~ one's mind, changer d'avis. changeabiiity.cAan/^MZ'Ji^i s. variabilitiS, f. changeable , chanj' dbl, a. changeant, inconstant. chan^eableness, chmj'&hl- neSj B, incoQstance, f. changeably, chanj'dbU, ad. d'une manidre inconstante. changeless, chdnj'ies, a. in- variable, imjnuable. changeling, chamj'lmg, s, en- fant suppose, enfant chang^ en nournce, m. \\ homme in- constant, m. fgeur, m. * changer, ohmij'er, s. chan- channel, chan'nl, s. canal, m. II lit d'une rivifiro, m. || can- nelure {d'une colonue), f. channel, c}im.'nl, v. a. can- neler, creuser, sillonner. chant, ch&nt, s. chant, m., m^lodle, f. jl plain-chant, m. chant, chcmt, v. a. & n. chan- ter II reciter || c^iebrer. fm. chanter, chmt'er, s. chantre, chanticleer, chan'tikBr, s. coq, m. II (fam.) reveille-inatin, chantre du jour, m. chanting, chdmVvng, s. chant, m., intonation, f. ^chantress, chant' res, ». chanteuse, cantatrice, f. chantry, chanVri, s. chan- trerie, f. chaos, ka/6s, a. chaos, m., confusion, f. [confus. chaotic, Aaoi'ifc, a. chaotique, chap, cmpj s. fente, crevasse, ger^uro, f. || chaland, m. || gatf^n, individu, m. chap, cJw/p, v. a. & n. fendre, crevasser, entr'ouvrir || se fen- dre (I niarchander || se gercer. 4: chape, chap, s. attache, f., crampon, m., chape, boute- roUe, f. chapel, ohap'l, s. chapelle, f. |I * of ease, succursale, f. chapel, chdp'l, v. a. & n. d^- poser dans une chapelle || (mar.) faire chapelle. *chapeless, c^p'fcs, a. sans attache, sans bouterolle. chapellany, clidp'llanX, s. chapelle d'^glise, f. chapelry, cJidp'lri, s. juri- dictlon d'une chapelle, f. chaperon, slidp'erdn, a. cha- peron, m. fchaperonner. chaperon, shap'erdn, v. a. chaperonage, s^j)'^r5ny^ a. protection (de chaperon), f. chapfallen, oha^fMln, a. d6coura,ge II h michoire tom- bante |[ I'oreille basse. chapiter, chdp'iUr, s. chapi- teau d'une colonne, m. chaplain, cha/p'lin, s. chapc- laiu, m. chaplainc3r,cAf&p7msi/Chap- lainship, cnop'fmsA^j s. cha- pellenie, f., office de chape- lain, m. ^chapless, c^p'Z^s, a. qui a les joues creuses. chaplet, cha^'let, s. chapelet, m., guirlande, f. || aigrette (du paoni, f. chapman, chap'mn, s. ache- teur, chaland, ra. chapped, chdpi, chappy, chap'pi, a. gercfS, crevassd, chaps, chaps, s. embouchure d'un canal, f. || gueule, f. || mS,- choires,f.pl. || machoircs d'(Stau, f.pl. chapter, ehap'tdr, s. chapitre, m. II asseinbiee (de cbanoines etc.) jl to hold a *, tenir cha- pitre. chapter, ch&p'Ur, v. «. rd- primander, chapitrer. char, char, s. travail fait dans un jour, m., t^he, f. char, char, v. a. & n. faire du charbon de bois || travailler h. la journee, exp^dier, faire || carboniser. character, kdr'dkiir, s. ca- ract6re, m. || lettre, Icriture, f. I] reputation, renommee, f. |I role, personnage, m. || condi- tion, f. II description, peJnture, f< II in "», dans le vrai || h sa place II by the *, sous le nom || a man of bad *, un homme de mauvaise reputation || books of a certain ~, livres d'un certain genre || he is a man of «, c'estun homme d'honneur || what *- does he play ? quels r6Ies joue-t-il? || to be a *, fitre un. original || to give a (bad) *-, donner des (de mau- vais) renseignements || to take away one's *, perdre la repu- tation de qn. character, kdr'dkiir, v. a. empreindre, impriraer, tracer. characteristic, kd/r dk ter tsi'- %k, s. caracteristique, f. characteristic, kdr dk ter ist'- %k, a. caracteristiquejl -ally, ad. d'une maniSre caracteristique. characterise, kdr'dkiir %x, v. a. caracteriser, depeindre. characterless, ko/r'aktirUs, a. sans caract^re. h^; bdy'i foot, tube, tiS). || cliair, joj ; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 76 charactery — cheater *charaotery, Mr'akUri, s. marque, impression, f. [f. charade, shdrdd', s. charade, charcoal, chdr'kdl, s. charbon de bois, m. [| -v-humer, s. charbonnier, lu. chard, chard, s. carde, f. charge, clidrj, s. charge, f., fardeau, m. |[ soin, m. || gnrde, f. II accusation, demande, f., ordre, emploi, m. || attaque, f. [| — S, pi. frais, m.pl. || at the -S, of, aux frais de, aux d^pens de II to give one in ~, faire arrfiter qn. || to take ~ of. se charger de, avoir soin de Ij to take one in *, arrfiter qn. || --house, s. 6cole gratuite, f. || -'-sheet, s. (jur.J acte d'accu- sation, in. charge, chdrj, v. a, charger, iiuposer || coutier || grever || en- joindre || accuser || attaquer [| demander || attribuer [| to - one with a crime, accuser qn. d'un Clime || to ~ "by oath, adjurer par serment || to *■ on, to one, mettre sur le compte de qn. changeable, chdrj' abl, a. a charge, dispendieux |j accu- sable. *char^eableness, clidrj'abl- nes, s. Irais, m. pi., dopcnses, f. pi. II cherts, f., haut prix, m. :t: chargeably, cMrj'abli, ad. IL grands frais. H:chargefal, chdrj' fool, u. dis- pendieui. charger, chdrj' 6r, s. grand plat, m. II cheval de bataille, m. charily, chdr'ili, ad. avec Economic, soigneusenient. chariness^ chdr'ines, s. pru- dence, f. II soin, m. || mesqui- nerie, f. chariot, cha/r'iSt, b. chariot, m. II coup^, m. II — race, s. course de chars, f. frer. chariot, chdr'idt, v. n. voitu- charioteer , clidr idler' , s. conducteur de chars, m, charitable, chdr'i id bl, a. cha- ritable, bienfaisant || * society, s. soci^t€ de bienfaisance, f. charitableness , char' % id bi- nes, s. bienfaisance, f. charitably, chdr'itdbli, ad. charitablement. charities, chdr'%t%x, s. pi. charit^s, f. pi. charity, clidr'zti, s. charity, f. II amour de Dieu et du pro- chain, m. |] bienveillance, au- mdne, f. [| sister of ~, sceur de charit6, soeur grise, f. || to beg -^j demander l'aum6ne || ^ begins at home, charit6 bien ordonnSe . commence par soi- mfime || '^-school, s. ^cole de charity, f. |i — dinner, s. banquet de c6r6monie, m. charlatan, cMr' /a tan, s.cbar- latan, m. charlatanical, char la tdn'%kl, a. de charlataji. charlatanry, chdr'ldtanri, s. charlatan ei'ie.f., charlatanisuie, m., duperie, f. Charles's-Wain, chdrlxex- wa/n', s. (astr.J grande Ourse, f., Chariot, m. fs6nev6, m. charlock, chdr'ldk, s. (bot.) charm, cndrm, s. charme, en- chantement, m. charm, chdrm, v. a. charmer, enchanter. flier, m. chaxman, chdr'mn, s. journa- charmer, charm' er^ s. en- cbaQteur,m., enchanteresse, f. || charmeur, m., charmeuse, f. charming, chdrm'mg, a.char- mant, ravissant || — ly, ad. d'une manifere charmante. channingness , chdrm' mg- nes, s. chariue, attrait, m. charmless, cltdrm'les, a. sans charme, sans attraits. chamel, chdr'nl, a. qui con- tient ou renferme des cadavres || --house, s. chamier, m. chart, chdrt, s. carte, f. || nautical -«', carte marine, f. charter, chdr'ter, s, oharte, constitution, f., lettres paten tes, f. pi. II — house, s. chartreuse, f. II -w-party. s. charte-partie, f. charter, chdr'ter, v. a. (mar.) fr^ter, affr^ter || privil^gier || instituer par une charte. chartered, chdr'tdrd, a. privi- l^gi6 II * company, s. com- pagnie privil^gi^e, f. chartist, cMr'tist, s. char- tiste, m. II agitateur, m. charwoman, chdr'wdomn, s. femme h la joumee, f. charwork, clidr'werk, o. gros ouvrage, ra. chary, chdr'i, a. soigneux, circonspect, 6conome, chiche. chase, chds, s. chasse, f. || poursuite, f. || canon de chasse, m. [| chassis, m. chase, chas, v. a. cbasser || poursuivre || ciseler. chaser, chds'er, s. chasseur, m. II ciseleur, m. [f. chasing, chds'mg, s. ciselure, chasm, kdxm, s. ouverture, f., creux, m. || brfiche, f. |1 vide, m. [| abime, m. [selas, in. chasselas,cMs'se/as, s.chas- chaste, cnast, a. chaste, pii- dique, honnfite, pur [| -ly, ad. chastement. chasten, chas'n, v. a. cMtier, punir. [chastity^ chasteness, chdst'nes, V, chastening, chas'nmg, s. ch&timent, m, chastening, chas'nw^, a. qui chatie, chatiant. chastise, chdstlx', v. a. ch&- tier, comger. chastisement, ckasUx'tttmi, s. ch^ltiment, m., punition, f. chastiser, cMs tix'er, s. chi- tieur, m. chastity, chds'tKit ou chas'- tifh, s. chastet^, puret^, f. chasuble, chdx'ubl, s. dia- suble, f. chat, chat, s. caquet, babil, m. II (orn.) traquet, m. chat, chM, v. n, causer, jaser. chateau. sM'^, s.chateau,m. ^ chatellany, shdt'eldni, a. cha-tellenie, f. [chatoyant. *chatoyant, shdtoy'dnt, a, *chatoyment , shd t^mentf s. chatoiement, m. chattel, chdi'tl, s. mobilier, m., biens mobiliers, m. pi. [| goods and -s, Mens et effets. chatter, chat't&r, s. babil, ca- quet, m. chatter, clidt'tir, v. n. jaser, babiUer, causer || claquer, chatterer,e/iai'i6rer,chatter- box, chdt'ter boks, s. bavard, jaseiu-, ra., caillette, jacasse, f. chatting, chdt'tmg, s. babil, caquet, m., causerie, f. chatty, ch&t'tK, a. bavard. chatwoodjcMCwoodj s.brous- sailtes, f. pi., fagotage, m. chaunt, cMni,V.chant, s.& v. chaw, chd}6}, s. bajoue, f. || bouch^e, f. chaw, chd^, v. a. miicher. *chawdron, cJw^io'dron, s. entrailles d'un animal, f. pi. cheap, ch^p, s. achat, m cheap, c/w^, a. i bon march^, a bon compte || dirt-~, dog-*, a vil prix II to make oneself *, faire des visites trop fr^- quentes [| --Jack, s. colporteur, luarchand ambulant, m. || -ly, ad. a bon marchtS. cheapen, ch^p'n, t. a. mar- chander, ofErir un has prix, faire baisser de prix. cheapener, cJiep'ncr, s. mar- cbandeur, m. cheapness, ch^p'neSf s. bon march^, bas prix, m. cheat, chet, s. fraude, four- berie, tricherie, f. || fourbe, m. cheat, chet, t. a. tromper, filouter, tricher, cheater, chet'er, a. filou, fri- pon, m. late, hat, far, laid?, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mznCj mn; no, hot, provei cheating — chiding 77 cheating^. cheHng, a. action de troinper, drconreiitioD, f. cheatingly, cAei'in^ It, ad. par tromperie. check, ch£kf s. ^cliec, m. || obstacle, lrein,m. II r^pritnande, f. II COD tre marque, f. || assigna- tion, f. II (com.) bon, mandat, cheque, m. || d€gotlt, m. || to give a * to, falre une r6pri- iiiande || r4primer|| to sustain a*, €prouver un 6chec j| *»roU, B. 6tat de maisoD, m. || •<»- string, B. cordon de communi- cation avec le cocher d'une voi- ture, m. |I .^-taJker, 8. contrd- leur (pour les contre-marques), m. check, cMk, v. a. & n. r^pri- mer, retenir || bl&mer || donner 6chec II s'arrfiter, intervenir || Verifier [| examiner || to -^ one's anger, r^primer sa colfire. checker, chek'er, v. a. raar- queter, bigarrer, nuancer (| Dialer II ^.-hoard, s. ^chiquier, m. II *-work, s. marqueterie, f. ^checkless, ehek/les, a. irre- sistible, fat mat. checkmate, ckek mat', b. ^chec checkmate, ckekfnmt, v. a. fiiire 6chec et mat. cheeky, ckekfi, a. marquet^ || melange, m€16. 'Cheek, chBk, s. joue, f. || ~ hy jowl, tete-a-tete H -s of a mast, pi. gaburons, m. pi., ju- melles, f. pi. || •^-bone, s. os molaire, m., pommette, f. || ".-strap, 8. coun'oie d'arrfit, f. 1|4:'«'-t00th, s. dent md^he- Udre, f. cheek, ch^k, v. a. fitre im- pertinent, insolent envers. cheeky, chek^it a. joufflu || Impertinent, insolent. cheep, chep, v. n. gazoniller. cheer,cA6r^ s.chere,f.,repas, m. II gaiety, humenr, f. || accla- mation, f. 11 applaudissement, m. II consolation, f. [| vivat,m. |j to he of good *, prendi-e cou- rage. cheer, cher, v. a. encourager, applaudir , animer , r^jpuir, 6gayer || *, t. n. s'^gayer, se n'jouir || tO - np, prendre courage, se r^jouir. [disseur. *cheerer, clier'er, s. applau- cheerfol, cher'fdol, a. gai, joyeux, enjou4 || — ly, ad. gaie- ment, joyeuscment. cheerfulness, cAer'/iJoines, s. joie, gaieti^, f., eDJouement, m. cheerily, ch^'ili, ad. gaie- ment. [gaiety, f. cheeriness, ch^fiTieSf s. cheering, clwr'ing, s. applau- dissements, m. pi. cheering, chefmg, a. conso- lant, r^jouisBant, encourageant. cheerless, chir'les, a. triste, m^lancolique, sans plaisir. cheery, cher% a. gai. cheese, cf^x, s. fromage, m. || •«-cake, s. talmouse, f. || ••'- frame, s. caserette, f. || *-mite, s, niito domestique, f. || «- monger, s. fromager, m. || «-- faring, a. crasseux, pingre "-■-press, s. presse pour presser le lait caill^, f. || — rennet, s. caille-lait, m. [| *.- vat, s. &omager, m., Pelisse, f. cheesy, ch^x'i, a. fromageux, cas^eux. cheetah, chs'td, s. nom in- dien de la panth^re. chemical, kem'ikl, s. produit chimique, m. chemical, k&m'ikl, a. chi- mique |] « fabric, s. fabrique de produits chimiques, f. 1| -ly, ad. par voie chimique, chi- miquement. chemise, chem 1%', s. chemise de femme, f. [misette, f. chemisette, cMm ixetf, s.che- chemist, AcWisi, s. chimiste, m. II dispensing ~, pharma- cien, m. || -'s shop, s. phar- macie, f. [mie, f. chemistry, kem'tstri, s. chi- chenille, shmW, s. chenille (silk-cord), f. cheque, cliek, s. cheque, bon, m. II .^-book, s. livre de man- da ts, m. chequered, chekferd, a. bi- garrtS, bariol^, diapr6. chequers, chek&rx, s. pi. mar- queterie, f., plaqu6, m. cherish, ch&r'ish, v. a. ch^rir, aimer, prot^ger || nourrir. cherishable, cher'ishdbl, a. ch^rissable. cherisher, cMr'%sher, ». pro- tecteur, ra. cherry, cfi&r'ri, s. cerise, f. || wild ~, griotte, f. || black- heart-*, guigne, f. II ~-brandy, s. eau-de-vie de cerise, f. || — cheeked, a. aux joues couleur de cerise || ^-laurel, s. (bot) laurier-cerise, m. !| * -orchard, s. cerisaie, f. || 'O'-stone, s. noyau de cerise, m. |1 ---tree, s. cerisier, m. chert, chert, a. (min.) quartz, m. fm. cherubj ck&r'ub, s. ch^rubin, cherubic, chevobik^ a. chd- rubique. |lique. ♦cherubin^c/ieVS frtn^a-ange- chervil, cher'ml, s. cerfeuil,m. * chesnut, cJics'nut, V. ches*"- nut. chess, ches, s. Rebecs, m.pl. to play at ^, jouer aux tehees *-board, a. ^chiquier, m. «-man, s. pion, m. || —player, 8. joueur d'^checs, m. || -^-trees, s. pi. (mar.) dogues d'amure, m. pi. chest, chost, b. caisse, f . , cof- fre, m, || poitrine, f, l| poitrail {du cheval), m. ||* of drawers, commode, f. || -^-foundered, a. courbatu || —foundering, s. courbature, f. chested, chested, a. qui a de la poitrine || deep--", qui a ta poitrine creuse. chestnut, ches'nut, s. clift- taigne,f.,marron,m. II horse — , alezan, cheval roux, m. || mar- ron d'Inde, m. || --tree, s. (bot.) chAtaignier, marronnier, ni. cheval-glass, sheval'glds, s. psyche, f. chevalier, shevd Hr', a. che- valier, cavalier, m. chevaux-de-frise, chevodi- frex' , s. (mil.) chevaux-de- frise, m. pi. fgr^naut, m. cheven, ckev'm, a. caboche, f., *cheveril, ch&v'eril, s. che- vreau, cabri, m. [chevron, ra. chevron, slwv'r&tij s. (bias.) chew, ehd, v. a. & n. macher || m)5diter, r6ver, tramer || to ~ tobacco, chiquer || to * the cud, ruminer. ftion, f. chewing, cko'vng, a. mastica- chicane, shilcdn', s. chicane, f. chicane, shikdn', v. n. chi- caner, fcaneur, m. chicaner, sMkan'er, s. chi- chicaneiy, shikdn'iri, a. chi- canerie, tromperie, f. chick, chik, V. n. germer, pousser || — pea, s. pois chiche, pois de senteur, m. chick(en), chikf(en), s. poulet, m., poulette, f., poussin, m. || to be no *, ne plus 6tre un blanc-bec |] --hearted, a. ti- mide, peureux|| — pox, a. petite v^role volante, f. * chickling, ckik'lmg, s. pous- sin, petit poulet, ra. chickweed, chik'wed, a. (bot.) mouron, m. Ichicorde, f. chicory, clnkfori, a. (bot.) chid, chid, v. chide, v. a. &u. chide, chid, s. bruit sourd, ra. chide, chidj t. a. money, s. fouago, m. || — piece, s. chambranle de cho- luinoe, m. || *-pot, a. mitre de chemin^e, f. || — sweep(er), a. ramoneur, m. chimpanzee, chimp&nxe', a. chimpanse, m. chin, chm, a. menton, m. || double—, double menton, m. II up to the ~, jusqu'au men- ton II to thrust the * into the neck, se rengorger || ~-piece, a. mentonnifire, f. || *.-stay, a. bridon, m. || — strap, a. fausse gourraette, f. || —tuft, s. (barbe) imptSriale, f. china, chl'nd,, a. porcelaine de Chine, f. || -w-aster, a. (bot.) reine-marguerite , f. || ~-man, 8. faiencier, m. (| —orange, a. orange douce, f. || — root^ s. (bot.) racine de la Chine, aqmne, f. II — shop. a. boutique de por- celaine, f. 11 --ware, a, porce- laine de Chine, f. chinchilla, chmchU'ld, s. chinchilla, in. chincough, chin'Icdf, e. co- queluche, loux violente, f. chine, chm, s. ^chine, 6pinc dorsale, f. || (culin.) 6chin(?o, f. chine, chin, v. a. (Schincr, ^reinter. chink, cM-ngk, s. fente, crc- Tasse, f. II tinteincnt, m. chink, chingk, v, a. & n. faire sonner, faire tinter || sonncr, tinter. [de fentes, crevaasfe. *chinky, chXngkt, a. plein chinse, chms, v. a. (mar.) remplir d'^toupes, cnlfater. chintz, chinix, a. indienne (toile), f. chip, chtpf s. copeau, m., miette, f. |j (ichantillon, m. || -w-hat, s. chapcau d'ecorce, m. chip, chvp, V. a. coupcr en petits morceaux, hacher || cha pelcr (du pain) (| he is a * of the old block, bon chien chaaso de race, bon sang no pout meutir || *, r. n. 6clater || s'^caillcr. chipping, chXp'pCii^f s. €clat, fragment, m. || chapelure, f. chippy, chtp'pi, a. de co- pcaux, d'tScIats || sec et insl- pide. fragre, f. chiragra, klr'dgrd, a. chl- *chirographer, lm-Sg'rS,f6r, 8. chirographe, in. chirography, klr6g'rS,fC, s. chirographic, f. [logie, f. chirology, Hrffi'^y^,3. chiro- chiromancer, kir'a-m^scr, s. chlromancicn, m. chiromancy, klr'orn&nsX, s. chiroraancie, f. froplaste, ni, chiroplast, kir'dplast, a. chl- chiropodist, kirdp'odist, s. pedicure, manicure, m. chiropody, klrSp'odi, s. chi- ropodie, f. * chirosophist , ^ 5s' 5 fist, a. chirotnancien, m. , chiro- mancienne, f. chirp, chcrp, V. n. gazouillcr, ramager || (^Rayer. chirper, clidrp'er, s. gazouil- leur, m. |zouillement, m. chirping, cherp'lng, a. ga- chirrup, chir'rup, V. chirp. * chirttrgeon , kirer'jun, V. sur§:eon. [soir, m. chisel, cMx'l, s. ciseau, ci- chisel, chix'l, v. a. ciseler. chit, chit, 8. germe, m. |t tache de rousseur, f. y (fig.) marmot, petit enfant, m. chit, chU, V. n. germer, pousser. fm., causerie, f. chitchat, chit'chat, s. babil, chitterlings, chWler lings, a. pi. entraillea, f. pi. || jabot (d'une cheiniae), m. *chitty, chii'tt, a. enfantin, pu6ril II couvert de tachcs de rouaseur. chivalric, chiv'dlrik, chival- rous, chw'&lrus, a. chevalc- resquo || -ly, ad. d'une ma- niSro chevaleresque. chivalry, cMv'hlrt, a. cheva- lerle, f. chives, chlvx, a. pi. (hot.) ciboiUe, civette, f., filaments (de fleura), m. pi. [chloral, in. chloral, kld^r'dl, a. (chim.) chlorate, kld^'at, s. (chim.) chlorate, m. fchloride, m. chloride, kld^'id, a. (chim.) chlorine, kiatbr'en, s. (chim.) chlore, m. chloroform, kldr'dfd/tvrm, s. (chim.) chloroforme, m. chloroform , kldr'o fd/fhrmy laic, h/lt, far, Idlio, ask (gr&ss, l&stj; Itsre, gU, Mr; rmm, trni; no, Jtdl, prove; chlorosis — chnc^ 79 T. a. chloroCbrmiser, chloro- fomicr. _ fchlorose, 1 chlorosis, Uoro'sis, s. (med.) cUorotic, klordt'ik, a. chlo- roUque. chock, eh5kf s. (mar.) coin, laqnet, m. [j '^fuU, a. ooni' pietement plem. chock, ch6kt T. a. (Am.) faire entrcT le coin. chocolate, ehSl^Slet, s. cho- colat, m. jj ^.-CTeaiii, s. crdme aa chocolat, f. || '^-drop, s. ta- Uettes de chocolat, f. pi. U ■«- pot, s. chocolatidre, f. choice, cho^B, s, choix, m., option, f. D 6Ute, f. ({ vari^t^, f. II assortiment, m. |j Hob- son'fl ^t cboix forc^, m., option, alternative enb'e telle chose oa nen, L (c'est Sl prendre ou d, laisscr) Q to m^e « oty choisir. choice, di^s, a. choisi, rare, excetlent j) pi^eux, eoign^, d'^lite II *-ly, ad. avec choix, avec soin. |n*a pas le choix. *choiceless, dwys'l^, a. qui choiceness, cfufyg'nes, s. dis- eernement dans le choix.m., <16- licatesse, f. || beauts recherche, choir, kwir, s. chceur, m. [f. choke, ehok, s. foin d'un ar- tichaut, m. choke, 'Thok, V. a. suffoquer, ^touffer, ^traDgler engorger, boucher !] -,, t. n. ^touffer, chokepear, chokpar, s. poire d'angoiase, f. I| sansisme, m. choker, dwkeTf s. qui suf- foque, qui Strangle || argument sans i^piique, m. [J grande cra- Tate, r choking. cAafc'Mi^,g. ^trasgle- iui:cliufnly, chuf'ili, ad. gros- EiSrement. ♦ chuffiiiesB, chuf'%nes, a, grosaifirete, rusticitd, f. *chuffy, chufij a. brusque, gross ier. chum, chum, s. camarade de chambre^ m. |I tabac & raflcher, m. chump, chump, s. billot, bloc, m. II ~-chop, s. c6telette (de mouton), f, |bois, m. chunk, chuTigk, s. troncon de churchy cherch, s. 6glise, f., temple, m. [| high—, J^gUse aoglicane, f. || low-^, Bglise puritaine, f. [jtohe asked in >«, publier les bans || ~-ale, b. f6te patronale, fete de village, f. || •^-attire, s. habit sacerdotal, m. II -.-living, s. rcYenua d'une cure, m. pi. || «*.-muaic, s- musique sacr^e, f. || ~-rate, *-- tax, s. impdt eccl^siastique, m., obvention, f. || -v-service, 8. culte divlD, office dlTln, m. church, cherch, v. a, c616brer l*office des relevailles. churchdom, chdrch'ddmj a. autorit6 cccl^sinstique, f. churching, cHrch'tng, s. re- levailles, f. pi. churchlike, cMrch'Uk, a, en ecclesiastlque. churchman, chorch'mn, s. ecclesiastique, m. churchwarden.cAej-c/iwa/'Ii;*'' - d/n, s. inarguillier, m. churchwoman , cherch'- tvoomn, s. paroissienne, f. churchyard, ch&rch'ydrd, s. cinietifire, ra. churl, cherl, s. paysan, ra. || mauant, m. |] avare, m. churlish, cherl'ish, a. gros- sier, brutal, avare || — ly, ad. grossiferement, brutalement. churlishness, cherl'ishncs,B. grossi6ret6, brutalit<5, f. churly, cherl% a. rude, gros- sier, nistaud. churn, chern, s. baratte, f. (| -^.-staff, s. batte k beurre, f. churn, chern, v. a. baratter, battre, agiter. churning, chem'tng, s, action de baratter, f. [] quantity de beurre fait dans I'opSration, m. chyle, kil, a. (cmj chyle, m. chyliiaction , Ai Utfak'shun, chylificatdon , kilKfikd'shun, s. chylifaction, f. chylous, Icil'us, a. chyleux, de chyle. chyme, kvm, s. chyme, m. chymic(al), kim'ifc(l) etc.j V. chemical etc_. cibarious, si bdr'zus, a. nour- rissaut, mangeable. cihol, sib'ol, s. ciboule, f. cicada, sikd/dd, s. cigale, f. cicatrice, sik'atrts, s. cica- trice, f. cicatricle, sikdt'rXkl, a. cica- tricule, f. II germe (d'un ceuf), m. \shun, a. cicatrisation ,_f. cicatrisation , siJc a irix a'- cicatrise, sik'dtrlx, v. a. ci- catriser, cicely, sis'elt, "V. chervil. cicerone, siscro'ne, s. cice- rone, guide, m, fcic^ronien. Ciceronian, sisero'man, a. cicuta, stku'ta, a. cicutaire, f. Cid, sid, s. cid, chef, m. cider, sl'dcr, a. cidre, m. || new ~, cidre doux, m. || strong -, gros cidre, m. *ciderkin, st'c^erA^n, s. petit cidre, m. cierge, sierj', s. cierge, f. cigar, sigdr* , a. cigare, f. || •«-case, 8. 6tui & cigares, m. j| -w-divan, a. fumoir, m. (| —- holder, s. porte-cigare, m. cigarette, sigarev, s. ciga- rette, f. [| *-case, s. €tui h. cigarettes, m. j| --holder, a. porte-cigarette, m. ciliary, S'ii'i/an, a. ciliaire. ciUated, sU'idtedj a. (bot.) cili6. cimbal, svm/hal, V. cymbal. cimeter, svm'cUr, s. cime- terre, m. [cinchone, m. cinchona, sfn ^'?ia, s. (hot) cincture, smgk'tur, s. cein- ture, f. cinder, sm'dcr, s. cendre du charbon de terre, fraisil, coke, m., escarbille, f. || --wench, s. chiflfonnifire, f. fraire. cinerary, sm'erdri, a. ciniS- cineration, sinera'shiin, s. cin^ration, f. [dr6. cinereous, smer'eus, a. cen- cingle, sing'fft, s. sangle de clieval. 111. cinnahar, smndbdr', b. ci- nabre, vermilion, m. cinnamon, sin'Tidmon, a. cannelle, f., cinnamome, m. cinque, smgk, s. un cinq || Cinque-Ports, s. les Cinq Ports 11 il:— spotted, tt. quin- qu^ponctu§. cinquefoil , smgk'fd^l, s. (bot.) quiotefeuille, potentille,f. *cion, si'dn, s. scion, rejeton,. m. II (an.) luette, f. cipher, sl'fcr, a. chiffre, ztSro, ra. II to he a mere *, 6tre un homme nul, une parialte nul- Ut€. cipher, sVfer, v. a. & n. chitfrer || calculer || 6crire en chiflfres. ciphering, sVfirmg, s. action de chiffrer, f., calcid, ra. || — hook, s. cahier d'arithm^- tique, m. Circean, serse'an, a. deCirc^, *circinate, ser'smdi, v. a, compasser, arrondir. 4ccircination, sersind'shun, s. mouvement circulaire, m. || tour de compas, m. circle, ser'kl, s. cercle, m. || assembl^e, f. circle, ser'kl, v. a. & n. en- tourer, environner, tenir en- semble [| se mouvoir circulaire- raent. [de cercle. circled, sdr'Idd, a. en forme circlet, sc^^AZet, a. petitcercle, m. fJaire, en cercle. circling, ser'kling, a. circu- circuit, ser'kl, s. circuit, m., rotation, f. || circonf^reiice, f. || (jur.) tourn^e, f. || on *, en tournee |i to go on -, aller en tourn^e || to put in ~, (el.) mettre dans le circuit || to put out of-, (el.) mettre hoi-s du circuit II --court, 8. tribunal de district, m. circuit, ser'kit, v. n. toumer en rond. circuiteer, scrkiter', s. qui fait un tour, m. \\ juge eu tournee, ra. [circuit, m. circuitlon, sirkkish'n, s. circuitous , ser ku'it us , a. qui fait des detours, d6tourn6|| — ly, ad. d'une mani^re d6- tourn^e, par detours || to speak — ly, prendre des detours, ^circuity, serkWUi, s. cir- cuit, detour, m., circonlocu- tion, f. [laire, f. circular, ser'kuUr, b. circu- circular, ser'kuUr, a, circu- laire II ordinaire || — ly, ad. cir- culairement, en cercie [| -- letter, a. lettre circulaire, f. || --note, s. (com.) bon, mandat, m. circularity, serkulatiti, a. forme circulaire, f. circulate, sir' ku let, s. (ar.) fraction p6riodique, f. circulate, ser'kuldt, v. a. & late, hat, fdr, ldi&), ask (grass, last); Jiere, get, her; mme, mn; no, hot, pr$v^; circTJating — cires 81 n. foire circuler [| circuler || passer de main en main. circnlatmg, aer^kuldting, a. circulant || •» library, s. ca- binet de lecture^ m. || « me- ^um, s. agent mongtaire, agent de drculation, m. cixc'ala>tion,8erkuld'8kwif a. circulation, f. circulatory, ser^kuldtir^, a. clrculatre, circulatoire. *circuiiiambiency, serkum- Sm'M&ns%, s. entourage, m., entours, m. pi., enceinte, f. circamambient , ser hum' Sm'Kant, a. entourant, en- Tironnant, ambiant, circum- ambiant. «circmnambiilate, serMm' &m'bukUj V. n. laire le tour de, so promener. circumambTilation,s6r kSm- 5.mbula'shwn, s. dtStour, m. circumcise, s&r'kumsijXj v. a. circoDcire. circTuncision, sir hum sixh'n, s. drconcision, f. circtunduct , sir hum duki', V. a. (jwr.) annuler, abroger. circiunduction , sir Itnim- duk' shun, s. (jur.) annulation, abolition, f. circumference, serhum'fir- Sns, s. circoufSrence, enceiDte,f. circumference, serM/m/f&r- ^8, T. a. borner, renfermer. circumferentor, sir hum fir- infer, 8. plancbette, f. || boue- sole, f. circumflex, s&r'kumfleka, s. (grj accent circonflexe, m. * circumflnence, sir hum'fld- Sns, 8. environnement, m. circumfluent, sir hiim'fldent, circumfluous, sir Mm' flS us, a, coulant autour |1 environ- nant. circumforaneous , sir hum' fdra'neus, a. ambulant, forain. circumfase, sir hvmfm!, v.a. r^paadre autour. circumfasion , sir Mm fu'- xhwi, 8. action de r^pandre, f. || expansion, f. circumgyrate, sir kumjir'dt, V. n. tourner sur soi-m6me. circumgyration, sir kilmjlr- a'sKun, s. circon volution, rota- tion, f. circumjacent, sir humjaf- ae-nt, a. environ nant. circumligation , sir kum l%- ga'shun, s. lien, m. circumlocution, sirkumld- ku'shun, 8. circonlocution, f. circumlocutory , sir hwm~ I6h uteri, a, p^ripbrastique, indirect. ^circummure, serkummur', V. a. entourer de mura. circumnavigable , serkSm- nai/igabl, a. circumnavigable. circumnavigate , sir kum- n&v'igatf v. a. naviguer autour de. circumnavigation, sirhum- ndvtgd'shun, a. circumnaviga- tion, navigation autour de, f. circumnavigator, sirkum- ndi/ i gd ter , s. circumnaviga- teur, m. fa. circompolaire. circumpolar, sir kUmpo'lir, circumrotation, s^kumrd- td'shun, a. mouvement circu- laire autour de, m. * circumrotatory , sirhum- rotd'tiri, a. rotatoire. circumscribe, sir Jcum shrily, V. a. circonscrire, limiter. circumscription , sir kwm- skr^'shwn, s. circonscription, f. circumscriptive , sir hum- skrvp'tw, a. qui circonscrit || -ly, ad. en circonscrivant. circumspect, sir'lmnspSkt, a. circonspect, prudent || -ly, ad. avec circon 8pection. circumspection , sir kum- spek'shwn, s. drconspection, prudence, f. circumspective , sir hum- spek'iiv, a. circonspect, atten- tif, vigilant || -ly, ad. avec cir- conspection. circumspectness , sir'kum- spektnes, s. circonspection, pr^voyance, prudence, f. circumstance, s&r'kvm stans, s. circonstance, f., €v€nement, m. (I ^tat, m., condition, f., af- feires, f. pi. [| extenuating -s, circonstances attgnuantes || to be in narrow -s, 6tre dans I'embarraa || to be in easy -S, 6tre k raise || under present -s, dans IcB conjonctures actuelles. circumstance, sir'kum st&ns, T. a. placer dans une certaine condition. circumstanced , sir' kum- startst, a. circon stanci^, situfi. circumstantial , sir kum- Stan' sh&l, a. acddentel || cir- constanci^ || ^ evidence, s. (jur.) preuve tir^e d'indices, f. (| -ly, ad. acciden tenement || en detail. circumstantiate , sir kum- stm'skidt, v. a. circonstancier, d«' up an agreement, faire uu accord || to ~ up together, lier en- semble, empaqueter [| to — spurs to a horse, 6peronner un cheval, clapper , kldp'pir , a. qui frappe || claqueur, applaudis- seur, m. || *^-claw,T. a. dire des sottises, quereller. clapping, kW/p'pmg, b. batte- ment, applaudissement, m. claque, kl&k, s. claque, f., claqueur, m. clare-ohscure, klardbskur', V. clair-ohscure. claret, kW/fet, s. vin de Bor- deaux, m. II 'k'-cup, 8. bordeaux frappg, m. || liraonade, f. || *- jug", s. carafe a bordeaux, f. clarification , kldr ifikd'- shun, 8. clarification, f. clarifier, klwfifier, s. vase pour clarifier la liqueur, filtre, m. clarify, Mdr'ifi, v. a. & n, clarifier, purifier {j ae clarifier, s'^claircir. clarinet, kldrineV, s. (mus.) clarinette, f. [clairon, m. clarion, klar'ion, s. (-nms.) clary, kW,r% s. {bot) arvale, f. clash, kldsh, s. cliquetis, choc, m. II (jig.) opposition, contra- diction, contestation, f. || heurt, m. II conflit, m. clash, klash, v. a. & n. feire du bruit en frappant, se butter, se choquer, s'entrechoquer || s'opposer || litre en conflit, 6tre aux prises. clashing, klash'mg, s. oppo- sition, contradiction, f. || choc, conflit, m. clasp, kldsp, s. agrafe, bouele, f. II fermoir (d'un livre), m. jj embrassement, m. || hook of a *, crochet d'une agrafe, m. |] *--knife, s. couteau qui se ferme, couteau k galne, m. clasp, kldsp, V. a. agrafer || embrasser [| fermer avec un fermoir |{ cadenasser j| etrein- dre, serrer || saisir || sauter (au cou) II se Jeter || enlacer || join- dre (les mains). clasper, klasp'ir, s. (bot.) vrille, f., filament, m. class, kids, s.-classe, f., rang, ordre, m. || lower -es, les basses classes, les classes in- fgrieurea || middle -es, les classes moyennes || upper— es, les hautes classes || working -es, les classes ouvrigres, la- borieuses || in the second *, en seconde || --mate, s. ca- marade de classe, m. || -..-room, s. classe, salle d'^cole, f. class, kids, v, a, classer, ranger par classes. classic, klds'sikj », auteur classique, m. classic(al), kids' s%k(dl), a. classique || >*. scholar, s. lati- niste et helieniste, m. || hu-' IMe, hdtf far, l(&)}, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; «o, l^t, prove; classification — clicker 83 maniatc, m. || -ly, ad. d'une manifire classique. clasBification, kldss^fikd'- skun, 8. classitication, f., classe- ment, m. classif^ir. klds'sifi, v. a. clas- ser, distriouer par classes. classlng't klds'sing, b. classi- fication, f., classeiueut, m. clatter, kldt'tir, a, fracas, bruit, tapage, in, clatter, MdPter, v. a. & n. faire sooner || retentir, r^son- ner || bavarder, babiller. clatterer, klM'terer^ s. cla- baudcur, babillard, tapageui', m. clattering, klat'Urmg, a. bruyant. Jclaud^e, f. claudea. kld^de'a, b. (bot.) clause, kk^x, s. clause, sti- pulation, condition, f. || sen- tence, f. II membre d'uno phrase, m. ftral. clauatral, kld^s'trdl, a. elaus- clavated,^^va'fec2; a.noueux. clave, klav, V. cleave. clavichord, Iddv' i kc^rd, s. clavicorde, m. fclavicule, f, clavicle, kldv^kl, a. (an.) clavUB, kld'vus, s. (med.) mi- graine, (. II (bot.) ergot (lualadie des c^r^ales), m. claw, kla^, s. griffe, serre, f, || piuco (d'une ^revisao), f. || ~- hammer, s. marteau & panne fendue, m. claw, klo^, T. a. ^gratigaer, gi-atter || flatter || ddcbirer, tom- ber BUT (I s'^chapper || to -" away, off, r^primander, railler. ^clawback, kld^'bak, a. flat- tcur, m. clawed, kl(^d, n. arm^ de griffes, de serrea. clawlesB, kld^lesj a. sans griffe, sans ongles. day, kla, a. argile, terre glaise, f. II *'«-cold, a. inanim^, in- sensible II «-land, s. terrain argileux, m. H'v-marl, a. mnrne nrglleuse, f. ||*-pit, s. argilifire, marnigre, f. || -w-slate, s. schiste argileux, m. || ^-soil, s. terrain glaiseux, m. clay, kid, v. a, couvrir d'ar- gile, glaiser, marner. clayes, kld», a. pi. claies, f. pi. clayey, kld% clayish, kld'zsh, a. argileux. claying. kJa/mg, a. terrage du sucre,m.[|corroid'un mur,m.|| ".-house, 8. 6tuve k sucre, f. claymore, kld'mdr, s. grande iSp^e ^cossaise, f. clean, klm, a. propre, pur, net [| ^l^gant || to make •», net- toyer || *, -ly, ad. nettement, eutierement, tout & lait. clean, klen, t. a. nettoyer || to "v out, (fam.) d^shabiller, saigner, nettoyer qn. || to '«> np the room, faire la chambre. cleaner, klm'ir, b. qui net- toie II d^graisseur, m. cleanlily, klcn'VCli, ad.propre- ment, nettement. cleanline BS,^:^'2ir7i£'£, clean- ness, kUn'nea, s. propret^, net- tet6, puret6, f. cleanly, kUn'l'C, «. propre, net, ^ISgant. cleanBe, kWnx, v. a. nettoyer, purifier, d^purer, 6curer. cleanser, Henx'dr, a. cureur, m. jl d^tersif, m. cleansing, klehx'mg, s. net- toiement, m. 1| (f^.) purifica- tion, f. cleansing, klenx'Kngi a. d^- puratoire, abstersif. clear, kler, a. clair, serein || net II Evident |] irr€prochabIe || Hbre || tO be * from, 6tre exempt, innocent de || to get «., sortlr d'une affaire || to keep -' of, ne pas se beurter, frotter centre || s'abstenir || to stand -', 6tre hors de danger || ^-headed, a. clairvoyant, in- telligent II -w-sighted, a. clair- voyant, p6n6trant || ~-sighted- ness , s, penetration , clair- voyance, f. [1 ~, -ly, ad. claire- ment , absolument, 6videm- ment. clear, kUr, v. a. & n. rendre clair , clai'ifier, purifier, net- toyer II liquider, absoudre j| ac- quitter || gagner || d^barrasser || justifier || (agr.) d.) mise en pages, f. client, kB'Snt, a. client, m. clieiital,A;^i'en t^l,B., de client, dependant. H^cliented} kWented, n. qui a des clients. clientele, kBeniel', client- ship, kd'ents/dp, s. clientele, f. cliff, klifj s. rocher escnrp6, m., falaise, f. fboteux. Cliffyi kl%f'f%, a. escEyrp^, ra- climacteric, kHmak'terik, s. 6poque cHmat^rique, f. climacteric(al),fc^i mdk'Ur %k, klimdkter'ikl, a. climat^rique. climate, kH'met, cUmature, kh'matur, s. climat, m., con- trde, f. frer, habiter. climate, kWmM, v. n. demeu- climax, kWmaks, s. climax, m., gradation, f. climl), k^/m, v. a. & n. irr. mooter, grimper, gravir sur. climT)er,A;/t»n'er,s. quimonte, qui grimpe. [m. clime, kWrn, s. climat, pays, clinch) kl%nsk, s. Equivoque, ra. II pointe, f. || bonne repartie, f. li (mar.) ^talingue, f. clinchj klinsh, v. a. tenir ferme, serrer lea poings || river un clou II (mar.) Italinguer. clinclier, klmsh'er, s. cram- pon, m. II (fig.) bonne repartie, f. Ij personne qui fait une bonne repartie, f. cling, klmg, v. n. irr. s'at- taclier, ae coUer ^ [| se crampon- ner || se tenir || s'accrocher || '•'-stone, a. pavie, m. clingy, klmg'ij a. gluant, vis- queux. [nique. clinic(al), klm'%Icfal), a. cli- clink, klingkj s. tintement, m, II eliquetis, ra. clink, klin^k, v. a. & n. faire resonner || r§3onner, tinter. clinkers, kltngk^erx, s. pi. chantignolles, f. pi. clinqnantt kling'kant, a. clin- quant, faux brillant, faux gclat, m. fembrassement, m. clip, klip, s. coup de poing, m. [| clip, klip, V. a. embrasser || couper II tondre [| to -^ money, rogner la monnaie |t to •« one's words, manger ses mots. clipper, klip'psr, s. rogneur, m. II tondeur, m. || (mar.) fin voilier, m. ff. clipping, klvp'pmg, s . rognure, clique, Iclek, s. clique, f. clivers, kB'veryij a. pi. (hot.) grateron, m. cloaca, klod'k^, a. (an., chir.) eloaque, bout du rectum, m. cloak, klok, B. manteau, m. || nnder the ~ of, sous le man- teau, sous le convert de || *-- room, B. garderobe, f. i| (c. d. f.) distribution, salie des baga- ges, f. cloak, kl3k, v. a. couvrir d'un manteau || pallier, masquer. cloaked, klokt, a. dissimule [| * -ly, ad. en cachette. clock, klok, s. horloge, pen- dule, f. II {de bas) coin, m. || one o'-^, une heure || ten o**-, dix heures |1 twelve 0**, midi, ni. II minuit, m. || --case, s. cage d'horloge, de pendule, f. [j — dial, s, plaque (d'une pen- dule), f. II *.-maker, s. lior- loger, m. || ^-maMng, s, hor- logerie, f. || ^-setter, a. qui monte 1' horloge, clock, klok, V. n. glousser. clocked, kl5kt, a. (de baa] ^ coina. clockwork, kldk^werk, s. mou- vement, m.,rouages, m. pi. ||by ~, r&guliSrement || to go like •«, fitre regis comme un papier de musique. [canique. clockwork, klokwerk, a. mfe- clod, kWd, s. motte de terre, f. 11 lourdaud, m. || -w-pate, •^.-poU, s. sot, lourd!aud, m. IJ -w-pated, a. stupide, hgb&t&. clod, klod, v. a. & n. pelotter ^ coups de motte || se coaguler, ae cailler. cloddy, klod'dt, a. plein de mottes, terreux. clodhopper, kldd'hdppdr, s. rustre, rustauJ, m. I^f. cloff, kldf, s. fente, crevasse, clog, klog, a. charge, f. [| en- traves, f. pi. || sabot, m., claque, f. II 'w-dance, s. bourrfee, f. clog, klog, V. a. , hSt, prove; cockchafer — cognominal 87 cockchafer, k5k'chaf6r, s. haiiDetoo, m. cockcrow(ing:), hSk'hroC^g), t, chant du coq, m. cocked-hatt IcSkt hat', s. cha- peau it trois comeB, m. (| to knock one into a ~, (fam.) rosserqn. d'lmportance. cocker, kdJC^, a. amateur de combats de coqs, m. cocker, kShfir, v. a. choyer, mignarder. |m. cockerel, kdk'erel, s. cochet, itccockerlng) kdk'ering, s. mi- gnardise, f. *cocket, k5h'St, s. cachet de la douane, m. || acquit de la douane, m, [de coqs, m. cockfight, Misfit, 8. combat cockhorse, kdle'kSrs, s. dada, m. Wffam.) falble, dada, m. COCkhorBe, kdk'hdrsj a. h cheval II triomphant, fier. cocMe, kdkfl, b. p&toncle, m. || ^6oi.^ivrale,nieUe, f. || «-shell, 6. bucarde, f. |J *~-stairs, s. pi. escalier en Bpirale, m. cockle, kdkfl, t. a. & n, plier en Bpirale || se plisser, se rider jj recoquiUer, moutonner. cockled, kdk'ldj a. en forme de coquille, & coquille. cockney, kdk'n^, b. badaud, flaneur de Londrea, m. [f. cockroach, kdk'rdch, a. blatte, cockspur, kdk'ap^, b. ergot du coq, m. Ide chaloupe, m. cockswain, fcdk/sn, s. patron cocktail, ^A;'fa2jS. cocktail, m. cocky, kSk^^, a. (fam.) fier, arrogant. cocoa, ko'ko, s. (bot.) cocotior, m. II 'v-nut, s. coco, m. cocoon, kdkSn', s. cocon, m. coctilej kdhfM, a. cuit au four. ff. COCtion. kSk'shwHj s. coction, cod, kddj B. cosse, gousse, f. [j scrotum, m. || -s, pi. bourses, f. pi. II (m.) *-liver oil. s. hulle de foie de morue, f. cod, kdd, T. a. enfermer dans une cosse. codia., ko'dd,B. (mus.) coda,m. codder, k6d'd6T, s. cueilleur de pois, m. coddle, ^(^'^2, T. a. mitonner, choyer, dorloter || dauber, 6tu- Ter. ff. coddling, Mi'df{fl^,8. g&terle, code, k^, s. code, m. codfish, kdd'fXsh, s. morue, t. codger, kSd'jer, s. rustre, manant, m. || giippe-sou, piuce- maille, m. [dicllle, m. codicil; Md'isU, a. 0v/r.) co- codiciliary, kGd'Csil'yan, a. (^r.) codicillalre. codilla, kddzl'ld, s. codille, m. codling, Jcdd'l^, a. pomme h^tive, f. II petite morue, f. coefficient, koifftsh'Snt, s. (math,) coefficient, m. iHcoefficientl7, kdeffish'mt li, ad. d'une manjgre coopgrative. coeliac, sel'i&k, a. c^liaque. coemption, ko^p'skm, a. (jur.) coemption, f. coequal, kde'kwdl, a. coggal, 6gal if-ly, ad. co6galement. coeqnality, koekwSViVC, h. coggalit^, f. coerce, Icoer^, t. a. tenir en bride, retenir, restreindre. coercible, koirs'tbl, a. coer- cible. coercion, kdir'ahrni, s. (jur.) coercition, contrainte, f. coercive, kder'sKv, a. coerd- tif II -ly, ad. par contrainte. :l(CoesBential, kdes s^n'shdl, a. coesBentiel , de m3me es- sence II -ly, ad. d'une mani^re cocssentielle, avec participa- tion h la mgme essence. coestablishment, kdist&b'- lishm^ni, s. fetablissement com- mun, m. H^coestate, koffstdi', s. bien conimun, m., possession par indivls, f. coetaneous, koeta'neus, a. contemporain, [ternel. coeternal, Icoetir'ndl, a. co6- coetemity, kdeter'mii:, s. coStemitfe, f. fporain. coeval, koe'vdl, a. contem- coexecutor, kd^x^'itter, s. (jur.) coex6cuteur d'un testa- ment, m. coexist, koegx^st', v.n.coexis- ter, exister ensemble. coexistence, koegx-ts'tms, s. coexistence, f. fcoexistant. coexistent, Jco eg ais't^nt , a. ^coextend, koekstend'j t. a. & n. gtendre aussl loin qu'uu autre || s'fitendre, se prolonger. coextension, kdeks ten' shun, s. fetendue ggale, f. coextensive, Weksten'siv,a. qui s'fitend g^lement. *coextensiveDess,fcoefts(cn'- s'tvnes, s. extension ggale, f. coffee, kdffh a. caf6, m. || « with milk, caffe au lalt, m. || *- berry, s. (hot.) ffeve de caffe, f. || ^-cup, s. tasse S- caf6, f. || *- housCj s. cafg (lieu), m. |j «- man, s. cafetier, m. || --mill, 8. moulin k caf&, m. || *.-plan- tatlon, s. caffeiSre, cafeterie, f. II -^-pot, s. cafeti6re, f. || *- roaster, s. brtllolr d. caf6, m. || •'-room, s. salon d'h6tel, m, jl *-tree, s. (boi.) cafier, caf6ier, m. ffort, m., eaisse, f. coffer, kof'fer, s. coffre, coffVe- COffer, kdffer, v. a. encoffrer. ♦cofferer, W'/erer, s. garde des cofFres, trtSsorier, m. coffin, kdf'fm, s. bifere, f, cercueil, m. |j cornet de papier, m. II tablettes, f. pi. || — m^er, s, ^iseur de cercueils, m. coffin, kSffCn, v. a. mettre en bifire. co-fonnder, kofty&nd'er, s. fondateur cu commun, ni. cog, kogt s. dent de roue, f., allucnon, m. || ruse, f., cran, m. II «-wheel, 8. roue dent^e, f. cog, k^g, V. a. &n. garnir de dents II dire des mensonges, flatter, cajoler |t to "< the dice, piper les d6s. cogency, k^jcnsX, a. force, puissance, f. cogent, ko'jent, a. fort, puis- sant II -ly, ad. irrfisistiblement, coggea, kSgd, a. dent6, deu- tel6, cr6nel6, ftrompeur, cogging, kdg'gmg, a. flatteur, co^table, kdj'^tdbl. a. sur quoi Ton pent rfeflgchir, a quoi I'on pent penser. cogitate, kdj'itat, v. n. pen- ser, mgditer. cogitation, kSjitafshv/n, s. pens^e, meditation, f. cogitative, Ai^'i^^m;. a. pen- Bif, r6veur. cognate, kSg'n^t, a. alHiS, proche || analogue || cogiiat. :t: cognation, kdgna'shun, s. parents, consauguintte, I. || (jur.) cognation, f. cognisable, kdn'ixabl, a. (jur.) qui peut 6tre reconnu do la justice, du ressort de, de la competence de. cognisance, kSn'ixdns, f. competence, f., jugement, m. || marque, enseigne, f. || (bias.) cimier, m. || to take « of a thing, prendre connaissance de qc. cognisant, kSn'ixdnt, ». in- Btruit, competent. *cognisee, kon'ixe, a. (jur.) demandeur, ni. * cognisor, kdn'txdr, s. (jur.) defendeur, m. || auteur d'une obligation, m. cognition, kSgmsh'n, s. con- naissance, f. II conviction, f. || cognition, f. cognitive, kog'niiiv, a. ca- pable de connaltre, qui con- nalt. fnom, m. cognomen, ^5' Ko'^neX 8- sur- ♦cognominal, kdgndm'zndl, a. de mSme nom, de surnom. h<>fb; b6pf foot, tube, tub. \i chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Piere. cognoscible — collegian cognosciWe, MgnSs'ibl, a. qui peut 6tre connu, co-governor, koguv'ermr, s. coregent, m. [cotuteur, m. co-guardiaji, kogdrd'yan, s. cohabit, kohdb'U, t. n. co- Labiter, habiter ensemble. * cohabitant, ftoAa&'iiani, s. habitant du m§me endroit, m. cohabitation,A^/ia£i %td/shun, B. cohabitation, f. fm. coheir, kcar', s. coh&ritier, coheiress, koar'es, s. cohferi- tifire, f. cohere, kdJm-', v. n. fitre at- tacli&, s'accorder, convenir, coherence, coherency, ks- h^'&nsCb), s. coherence, cohS- sioD, liaison, f., rapport, m. coherent, koher'ent, a. cohe- rent, consequent, suivi [| — ly, ad. d'une mani^e cohgrente. cohesion, ko he' xhun, s. coh6- Bion, adherence, f., rapport, m., liaison, f. cohesive, kohe'siv, a. cohe- rent, s'unissant, gluant. cohesiveness, kohe'swms, ti. cohesion, f. *cohobate, kd'hSbat, v. a. (chim.) cohober, rectifier. cohort, Aa'At&'i, a, cohorte, f. coif, kb^f, s. coiffe, calotte, f. coif, k(^f, V. a. coiffer. ff. coiffure, k^ffur, s. coiffure, coign, kdOn, s. coin, m. coil, k^l, s. (mar.) corde rouee, f. || bruit, tumulte, ra. || repli, m. [1 (mar., an.) gl5ne, f. II (eU bobine, f. coil, k^l, V. a. divider, met- Ire en peloton, rouer I| replier j| (mar.) glSner, lever. coin, k&^n, s, coin, m., en- cognure, f. || monnaie, f. coin, k^n, t. a. monoayer [| forger, inveuter |[ to ~ money, frapper monnaie. coinage, k<^n'ij, s. mon- nayage, m. || droit de brassage, m. 11 invention, f. coincide, &(^w swi', v. n. coin- cider, se rapporter. coincidence, kom'stdehs, 6. coincidence, f., rapport, m. || point of *, s, point de ren- contre, m. coincident, k^Wsideni, a. coincident, a'accord. coindication,A» m dika'shurij s. co-indication, f. coiner, k^n'er, s. monnayeur, m. II faux-monnayeur, m. {j for- geur, m. coinheritance , kd m k&r' %- tans, 8. heritage commun, m. coinheritor, komher'iler, s. coheritier, m. coining, k^n'-mg, s, mon- nayage, m. 1| -w-press, s. balan- cier mpnetaire, m. fm. coistril, kdys'tril, s. poltron, coition, ko%sh/n, a. accouple- ment, coit, m. funir. * cojoin, kdjd$n', v. a. joindre, coke, kofc, s. coke, m. |I ~- oven, s. fourneau & coke, m. cokemut, ko'kir nut, s. (Am.) noix de coco, f. colander, hul'm der, s. tamis, m., passoii'e, f. ftion, f. eolation, kdla'shiln, s. filtra- *colbertine, Icot'bertm, a. (bot.) colbertine, t. colchiCTun, kdl'cMkum, b. (botJ colchique, m. cold, kold, s. froid, m., froi- deux, froidure, f. (1 fluxion, f., rhume, m. l| to catch, take (a) *, s'enrhumer || to have a *, avoir un rhume (| to trem- ble with *, trembler de froid. cold, kold, a. froid || indiffe- rent, serieux II to be *-, avoir froid l|to feel"-, sentirdu froid|| to give one the ~ shoulder, regarderqn. par-dessusl'epaule II ~-blooded, a. qui a le sang froid, froid II ~-bloodedness,8. sang-froid, m. || ~-chisel, s. ciseau a froid, m., tranche k froid, f. [| — cream, s. cold- cream (cosmetique), m. [| -.- hearted, a. insensible, glace || T--heartedness, s. insensibi- lity, f. II -ly, ad. firoidement, avec indifference. coldish, kold'zshj a. un peu froid, frais. coldness, kold'nes, s. froid, m., froideur, f. || indifference, f. cole, koij s. (bot.) chou Mse, ra. coleoptera, kdl eop'teraj s. pi. coieoptSres, m. pi. coleseed, kdl'sed, a. (bot.) graine de chou, f. co-lessee, kolesse', a. (jur.) copreneur. m. coleworc, kol'wert, &. (bot.) chou vert, jeune chou, m. colic, kM'ik, s. colique, f., tranchSes, f. pi. || painter's ~, colique des peintres, de Poitou, colique saturnine, m6tallique,f. *C0ll, kol, V. a. accoler, em- brasser. [collaborer. collaborate, k5l Idb'or at, v. n. collaboration, kol lab or a/ - shun, s. collaboration, f. collaborator, kol lab' or at er, 3. coUaborateur, m. collapse, kdl laps', s. affaisse- ment, ecroulement, m. collapse, kol laps', v. a. tom- ber ensemble, s'affaisser, se coller, s'ecrouler. coUax, kiSl'Ur, s. collet, m, || collier, m. , collerette, f. jj stand-up--, collet mont6, col militaire, m. |t turned- down--^, collet rabattu, cassg, m. II w-bone, s. (om.) clavi- cule, f. collar, kSl'ler, v. a. colleter, prendre au collet |I mettre un collier a. flerette, f, collarette, kdlldref, s. col- collate, kol'lat, V. a. com- parer II conferer (un benefice) || coUationner. collateral, kolldt'erdl, a. col- lateral II indirect jj c6te & cdte || -ly, ad. coUateralement || in- directement. collateralness, k5llat'eraL- nes, 3. ^arente coUaterale, f. collation, k6l la' shun, s. col- lation, comparaisott, confron- tation, f. II goflter, m. ^COllative, kdlld'tw, a. col- latif. [teur, m. collator, kolB'ter, s. colla- colleague, kol'leg, s. coUSgue, camarade, m. colleague, kol'lZg, v. a. join- dre, reunir |j donner pour col- collea^eship,ftoi'ZejsJt^, s. association, f. collect, kdl'lekt, s. coUecte, oraison, quSte, f. collect, kol lekt'j V. a. & n. re- cueillir, ramasser, compiler || rassembler || conclure, inferer || se reunfr, s'amasser || to * one- self, se recueillir, revenir de sa surprise. collected, kdlWct'ed, a. r^uni, calme, Iranquille || -ly, ad. en- semble, en masse. ^coUectedness, kollekt'ed- nes, 8. recueillement, m., pre- sence d'esprit, f. * collectible, kollekt'ibl, a. qui peut etxe recueilli. coUection, kollik'shun, s. collection, f. || recueil, amas, m., compilation, f. , assem- collective, kolUk/iw, a. as- semble II (gr.) coUectLf || -ly, ad. collect! vein ent. collectiveness, kdlle^twms, s. union, association, f. collector, kdllekt'dr, s. col- lecteur , percepteur, compila- teur, m. collector ship. kdlWct'ersh^, s. charge, place de receveur, f. college, kol'VCj, s. college, m., communaute, f., corps, m. coUegial, fcoi^'jia], a. collS- gial, de college. collegian, ^lle'jzan, s. mem- latCf hai, fdrj la)lv, ask (^r&ss, last); here, get, her; rmm, mn; TWf hot, :pr6ve; collegiate ~ combativeness bre d'uD college, coU&glen, I7- c&en, m. collegia'tet kolWjiet, s, mem- bre d'lui colldge, ^colier, m. collegiatet kdlle'jiet, a. col- l^gial, organist coiuiue un col- lege. collet, kol'ltl, s. chaton d'une bague, m. fger, m. GoUey, kdl'li, s. cbien de ber- COUide, hot lid', v. a. frapper, heurter contre. collier, k£l'lie.r, s. charbon- nior, m. [| marcband do charbon de terre, m. 1| bfttimeiit cbar- bonnier, m. colliery, kSl'l^er^, s. mine de cbarbon, f. || commerce de cbarbon, m. [ensemble. colligate, kdl'li^ at, v. a. lier colllg^ation, kol l%g a'shun, s. enchahiomeDt, m. coUimation , kdl Iwi d[ shim, 4: coUineatiou, kdUine a/shun, 8. ajustement, m. ^icolliqnable, kdllik'wdbl,a. ais& 5. dissoudre. colliquament, kdl VCk'wa ment, B. Bubstance fondue, fonte, f. || paxtie fcetale de I'ceuf, f., com- menceraeotde I'embryon, ra. kccoUicLuautj kSllik'want, a. fondant. ^colliquatloii , ^l Vtkwa'- shiin, s. colliquation, decom- position, f, [| fonte, f. II fusion, Jiqu^faction, f. iii colliquative, JcdllWw&tw, a. fondant, dissolvant. ^colliquef action, kolVtkwS- fdkfshun, s. liquefaction, f. || liqudiaction simultan^e de plu- sieurs Bubstances, f. collision, kdllixh'n, s. col- lision, f., choc, froissement, m. ^collocate, kdl'lokdt, v. a. colloqiier, placer. collocation, kolloka'shun, a. collocation, f., placement, m. ^collocution, koi lo ku' shun, B. conversation, t, entretien, m. || conference, f. collodion , kdl lo' di5n, a. (chim.) collodion, m. coUop, kdl'l^, s. tranche, f., morceau, m. colloquial, kSll&hmdl, a. dialogue, de conversation [| -ly, ad. en forme de dialogue. colloquialism, kollo'kmdl- ixm, B. dialogisme, m. *coUoquist, kdl' Id kunst, a. interlocuteur, m. colloquy, kdl'lokm, s. col- loque, m., confi6rence, conver- sation, f. *CoUow, kdl'lo, s. suie, f. ♦collude, kdlldd', V. n. (jur.) colluder, connlver, £tre d'in- telligence. [f. CoUuni, kdl'lum, s. (bot.) tige collusion, kol ld'%hun, s. col- lusion, connivence, f. collusive, kdllo'siv, a. col- lusoire || -ly, ad, collusoirc- ment. [s. collusion, f, collusiveness, kdllo'sivnes, colluBory, kdllo'seri, a. col- lusoire. fm. *C0lly^ kdl'li, B. suie, f., noir, collynum, kdllvr'ium, s. col- lyre, m. fcoloquinte, f. colocynth. kdl'osmth, s. (bot.) colon, ko'lSn, s. (gr.) deux points, m. |l (an.) cdlon, m. colonel, ker'nel, s. colonel, m. II lieutenant--^, lieutenant- colonel, m. colonelcjMr'nelsi, colonel- sllip, k&r'nelshvp, s. grade de colonel, m, colonial, Icdld'nidl, a. colo- nial II Colonial Of&ce, s. bureau colonial, m. Coloii.i8&1ion,k6l6nixd'shun, s. colonisation, f. fniser. colonise, kdl'dmx, v. a. colo- colonist, kol'dnist, s.colon,m. coloniiiSfkdloni'tts.s.fmed.) colite, f. flonnade, f. colonnade, koldnndd', s. co- colony, kdl'dni, 8. colonie, peuplade, f. || slave-*'*', colonie d'esclaves, f. colophon, kdl'dfon, s. der- nifire page d'un livre, f. colophony, kdl'dfdnz, s. colo- pbaue, f. * coloquintida , kdl 6 kmn- Wdd, s. coloquinte, f. color, fcwi'er, fAm.)^. colour, colorate, kui'eretf a. colore, teint. [sal. colossal, kdlds'sdl, a. colos- Colosseum, kdlosse'um, a. Colisee, m. [m. colossus, kdlos'sus, s.colosse, colour, knil'er, s. couleur, f. jj teint, m. || prgtexte, m. tl -S. pi. drapeau, 6tendard, m. || (mar.) pavilion national, m. || fast *, bon teint, m. |j fug:itive -.,, faux teint, m. || water — s, s. pi. gouache, f. || with flying — S, (mili) tambour battaiit et enseignes d6ploy6es||to change *., changer de couleur, de vi- sage [j .v-blind, a. affects de daltonisme || ^-blindness, s. daltonisme , m. [| dichroma- top8ie,f. II —sergeant, s. (mil.) CDseigne, m. colour, hul'er, v. a. & n. co- lorer, colorier || badigeonner, nuancer |t pallier || prendre cou- leur, se colorer, rougir. colourable, kuVerd bl,B.. spe- cieux, plausible. colour ably, kul'irdbli, ad. plausiblement. coloured, hul'Grd, a. colorig [| enlumin^ || nuance. colouring, kul'ermg, s. colo- ns, m., couleur, f. || badigeon- nage, m. friste, m. colourist, kul'erist, s. colo- colourless, kill'erles, a. sans couleur, pille, incolore. colourlessness, A;u£' fir /es n^5, 8. §tat incolore, m. colourman, hul'drmn, s. mar- chand de couleurs, m. colt, kolt, B. poulain, m. || jeune ^tourdi, m. [| *.'8-foot, s. (bot.) pas d'^ue, m. colt, kolt, V. a. & n. courir ^ et \kj pia.trer, affoler ||faire payer son noviciat, brimer. [IMrc. coltish, kolt'ish, a. badin, fo- colubrine, kdl'ubrm, a. de serpent || m^chant. [centa, m. colum, kd'lwn, b. (bot.) pla- :4i columbary, kdl'umbdrt, s. colombier, m. columbine , kdl' wn bin , s. (bot.) colombine, feglantine, f. columbine, kdl'wm bin, a. de pigeon, gorge-de-pigeon. colMmn fkdl'um, s. colonne, f., pilier, m. columnar, kdlum'ndr, a. en forme de colonne. flure, f. ♦ colure, Ico'lur, s. (astr.) co- colz3i>~ou, kdl xa-d^l', 8. huile de colza, f. coma, kd'md, s. (mid.) ma- ladie soporeuse, f. || (astr.) chevelure, f. ftion, f. * comart, /comarC, s. conven- 4:C0mate, kd'Tndt, s. com- pagiion, camarade, m. comatose, ko'matd%>, a. co- ma teux. comb, kom, s. peigne, m. || cr6te (d'un coq), f. || rayon (de Tuiel), m. II flax-"*, s^ran, m. || horse-*, ^trille, f. || ~-brush, s. brosse pour nettoyer Ics peignes, f. || «-case, s. 6tm h peigne, m., trousse, f. comb, kom, V. a. peigner || carder |] fetriller (un cheval) || s^rancer. combat, kdm'bdt, s. combat, m., lutte.f. II single — ,duel, m. combat, hum'bdi, v. a. &. n. coinbattre, se battre. combatant, hu/m'bdi&ntj a. combattant, m. combative , kiim' bd iiv , n. d'bumeur belliqueuse. combativeness, kum' bd tw- nes, s. combativite, f. (en phrgnologie). Aou'; bdp; foot, iiibe, tub. || chair, joy; gatne, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Stere. 90 comber — conunemoralloii comber, kom'er, s. peigneur, m. [| cardeur de laine, m. * combinablej kwn Inn'd hi, a. combinable, compatible. combinate, i^m/bmet, a. fianc&. combination, kdm bm a'shun, 8. combinaison, f., complot, m., conspiration, f. j| union, asso- ciation, f. [| cabale, ligue, f. \\ —8, pi. pantalon-chemise, m. combine, ftwrn bin', t. a. & n. combiner, joindre, arranger || se liguer || s'unir. combined, kum Hnd', a. com- bine II coalis6. combing, kom'zng, s. feux toupet, m. II -s, pi. peignage, (des laines), m. combless, hom'leSf a. sans crfite. fen feu. * combust j^m bust', a. (astr.) * combustibility, kum busH- Ml'itij a. combustibility, f. combustible, hwmbusHbl, s. combustible, m. combustible, kilm bust'ibl, a. combustible. combustibleness, fcitm 6wsi'- iblnes, s. combustibility, f. combustion, hum bust'yun, s. com.bustion, f., erabrasement, m. II conflagration, f. || (fig.) tumulte, d§sordre, m. come, kum, v. n. irr. venir, arriver |I devenir |j proc&der || to ~, i venir, futiur |I to * about, arriver, se faire || to * across, croiser I| contrarier j| to - after, suivre (| to ~ again, revenir |I to * along, s'en ve- nir, marcber |I to *- apart, se s^parer, se diviser, sedisjoin- dre II to * at, atteindre, par- venir, obtenir (| to * away, s'en venir, se retirer || se detacher || to * back, revenir |I to * by, pas- ser par II se procurer || obtenir I| to -" down, descendre |I to -' forth, apparaitre || to - for- ward, s'avaucer, se pi<5senter || to -v in, entrer || arriver h || s'introduire, seryir S, || to * into, entrer dans || s'exposer |I coDsentir, approuver || to ■*- of, tirer son origine de, en arriver || to •»- off, s'61oigner de I| se tirer d'afFaire jl to * on, avancer, s'avancer || prosp^rer |I to «- out, sortir, paraltre || devenir public, d^buter || to ~ over, traverser |I s'en aller I| s'61ever, d^border [| to * round, venir, arriver || se remettre, se rfetablir || to * to, parvenir || se rendre, consentir || revenir h soi || to - together, venir ensemble || se r&unir y to * Up, croitre, monter || se monter a., s'^lever & \\ s'approcher || to * upon, tomber sur, attaquer |1 the time to ~, I'avenir [| * (on) ! allons I j| «* what may, will ! quol qu'il en arrive ! advienne que pour- ra ! II to take things as they >Vf prendre les choses comme elles soul, s'accommoder aux circonstances || to * in for, pr&tendre & || to •*' into the world, naltre || to * near, s'approcher de || to — next, suivre immfediateraent || to * off from, laisser, abaudonner || to * out with, laisser 6chapper, lacher II dgcouvrir || to * to no- thing, aboutir h rien I| to *- to pass, arriver, avenir || to ~ to terms, s'accorder || s'arranger || tomber d'accord || to - up with, atteindre || to -"to oneselif, re- prendre ses esprits, revenir k soi. comedian, k^m^didn, s. co- mfedieu, ra. \f. comedy, kSm'edX, s. com^die, comeliness, hwn'Ums, s. beauts, grace, f. comely, kwm'l%, a. gracieux, decent, convenable I| *-, ad. avec grSce, d&emment, honugte- ment. «, comer, kum'er, s. Tenant, venu, m. |t new--, nouvel arriv6, m. fmestible, m. comestible, komes'tibl,^. co- comestible, komes'tiblja. co- mestible, raangeable. comet, k57)%'et, s. comfete, f. cometary, kom'iteri, a. co- metaire, de comSte. cometography, kdmetog'rd- fi, s. cometographie, f. comfit, kum'ftt, s. confiture s6che, dragee, f. I| **-maker, s. confiseur, m. comfiture, kum' fit ur, s. con- fiture, f. comfort, kum'fert, s. secours, m., assistance, f. || consolation, f., agr^ment, m. I| aisance, aise, f., bien-6tre, m. || creature- -B, pi. les agr(5ments mat^riels de la vie I| to take -v, se con- soler. comfort, kum'fert, v. a. con- forter, fortifier, consoler. comfortable, kum'fertdbl, a. confortable, consolant, agrfe- able, k son aise. comfortableness, kum'firt- dblnes, s. agrement, m., aise, f., bonheur, m. comfortably, kum' fertdbli, ad. commod^ment, agr6able- ment, confortablemenfc, comforter, IsmVferier, s. con- eolateur, m. I| cache -nez de laine, m. || paraclet, m., le Saint-Esprit || Job's ~, mes- sager de malheur, porteur de mauvaises nouvelles, m, comfortless, kum'fdrtles, a. inconsolable, dfeagreable. comfi:(e)y, kurnTfrK, s. (hot.) grande consoude, f. comic(al), k5m'%k(dl), a. co- mique |j drdle, fac6tieux (| -ly, ad. comiquemeut. comicality , Aowi f kal' ^ it, * comicalness, kdnvikalnes, s. coraique, m., plaisanterie, f. coming, kum'ing, s. venue, arrivfee, f. || -*.-in, s. revenu, m., rente, f. || entrfee, f. [| *-on, 8. approche, f. |[ *-out, a. sortie, f. II ^-together, s. union, f. coming, kum'mg, a. futnr, k venir || prSt k venir, enclin. comity, kdm'it% s. politesse, f., savoir-vivre, m. comma, kdm'md, s. (gr.) vir- gule, f. II (mus.) comma, f. || in- verted -S, pi. (gr.) guillemets, m. pi. command , kim mand' , s. comraaudement , ordre, m. |I first, second in '^, comman- dant en chef, chef, m., com- mandant en second, sous-chef, m. II I am at your «, je suis k vos ordres. command, kum mand', v. a. upon, commenter sur. commentator ,ft5m'wwni d tdr, * commenter, kSmment'er, s. commentateur, annotateur, m.y interpr'- iratvnglXf ad. avec commis§- ration. commiseration^ Mmmixer- d'shun, B. commiseration, pi- tie, f. commissariat, kdm-m^ssar^- UL commissary ship^ kdm'- imss&r%8h/vp, b. commissariat, m., intendance militaire, f, commissary , kdrn'm/Cs s&ri, s. cominiseaire, m. [| dei^gue, m. commission, kSTnnmh'n, s. commission, cliarge, f., emploi, brevet, m. || Conxt of High. Commission, Cour Frev6tale, f. II on fvj en commission || to charge a -, faire payer com- mission II to discharge a '^. s'acquitter d'une commission \\ '^'-agent, s. expediteur, m, commission, k5m mish'n,v.&. donner commission, d^puter, deieguer. commissioner, komimXsh'n' er, s. commissaire, m. || com- missionnaire, commis, agont, g^rant, m. commis sionership , kdm- nijtsh'nerahypf s. fetat de com- missionnaire, m. commisBure, k&mmXs'sur, s. (a/n.) jointure, f. commit, kdmrnW, v. a. com- mettre, confier || liyrer, em- prisonner [| compromettre || en- gager I) Her II to *- oneself, se compromettre, se livrer. commitment, kdmfmt'mentj s. emprisonnement, m. arresta- tion, f. II perpetration {d'un crime), f. [| warrant of*, man- dat de depdt, m. committee, l^mmWtK, 8. co- mite, bureau, m. || commission. f. II conseil judiciaire, m. || standing-"*', comite perma- nent, m. II 'o.-man, s, membre d'un comite, m. committeeship, kommXt'ti' sM^, 8. tutelle, curatelle, f. committer, komimi'ier, ». qui commet |f coupable, m. commix, A^miifcs'j y. a. &. n. meianger, m^ler |J se meier. commizion, kiimimk'shun, commixture, kdmrmka'tur, s. melange, m., mixtion, f. commodate, kdm'mdddt, s. (jw.) commodat, m. commode, komrmd', s. com- mode, f. II coiffure de femme, f. commodious, komm&diua, a. commode, propre, convenable, aise II -..ly, ad. convenableraent, h. I'aise. commodiousness, kdmrm'- diusnes, s. commodite, conve- nance, f., avantage, m. commodity, hSmmo'ditz, b. commodity, convenance, f. || intergt, profit, m. || denree, marcbandise, f. || staple '*', denree principale, f. commodore, Mm'moddr, s. commodore, m. || b^timent con- voyeur, ra. common, kSm'mun, s. com- mune, f. II bruySre, f., landes, f.pl. common, kdm'mun, a. com- mun, ordinaire, vulgaire, pu- blic II in 'w, en commun || ^- COUncil* s. conseil de ville, m. [I *.-liall, s. salle da com- mun, f. It bdtel de ville, m. || -v-law, s. droit coutumier, m. || '^-people, 8. menu peuple, m., populace, f. II Common-Pleas, 8. cour des plaids communs, f. !| '*--sense, s. sens commun, m. jj -ly, ad. communement, ordi- nairement. common, kdm'rmin, v. n. avoir droit h la vaine pA,ture || vivre en commun. commonable , kSm'miin dbl, a. tenu en commun, du do- maine public. commonage. kiSm'muntj, s. droit de communes, m. commonalty, kSm'munalti, a, communaute, f., vulgaire, m., bourgeoisie, f. commoner, kSm'mwnerj a. homme du commun , m. || membre de la maison des com- munes, m. II usager, m, || etu- diant de second rang dans I'lmiversite d'Oxford, m. * commonition » A5m Tnnm' ish'n, 5. avertissement, avis, m. commonnesS) korn'munmSf hoUf; bd$j foot, tube, tiib, \\ cJmr, joy; game, yes; so^, xeal; iMng, Piere, 92 commonplace — compatemity 8. cominimaut^, f, (| participa- tion, f. II ggQ^raUtS, f. II fre- quence, f. commonpIaGe , kdm'mun- plas, B. lieu commun, m., pen- s^e triviale, f. commonplace ^ kdm'mun- plds, a. banal, tnvial. commons, kdm'munx, b. pi. ordinaire, in. || peuple, m. || House of Commons, chambre des communes , f. || Doctor's Commons, Ecole de droit fondle h Londres par le Dr. Harvey en 1682, f. [| Coiu- de justice s^ulifire et ecclfesias- tique h Londres, si&ge de I'A- luirautS et du Chancelier de I'archevfique de Canterbury, f. commonsense , kdm' mun- sens, a. sens6, logique. commonweal, korn'miinwelj commonwealtn , kdm'mun- wilth, s. r^pubJique, f. commorance , Icdm'mdr dns, commorancy , Jcdm'tndr an si, B. habitation, f., B^jour, m. commorant, kom'tiidrant, a. habitant. commotion, kdmmd'shun, s. commotioD, ^meute, agitation, sedition, f. commotioner, kommd'shun- er, 8. s6ditieux, m. *commove, kdmmov', t. a. troubler, agiter. fcommunal. communal, kdm'mundl, a. commune, kdm'mun, v. n. converser , coniniuniquer en- semble, confSrer. communicability, Mmmu- nikdbil'iti, s. communicabi- lity, f. communicable, kummu'm- kabl, a. communicable. communicant , kummu'n^- kant, s. communiant, m. communicate, fcuwi mH'mkat, T. a. & n. communiquer, faire part II comnimiier. communication, kwnmum- ka'shun , s. communication , liaison, f., commerce, m. || to break off all *', rompre toute rt'lation || interceptor toute coininuiiication || to hold •« with, 6tre en communication avec II to keep up - wjth, entretenir des rapports avec. communicative, kummii'ni- kativ, a. communicatif, ouvert. communicativeness , kum- tiiu'mkativnesj s. communi- caljjlit6, f. II franchise, f., ca- ractSre communicatif, m. communicatory, bwmmii'm- kdtdi't, a. communicatoire. communion , kum mu'niwi, B. commimication, society, f. || commerce, m, || communion, Bainte C6ne, f. || to administer the *, communier || ~-cup, s. calice, m. || ^service, s. office du Saint Sacrement, m. || ^^- tablSf s. sainte table, f. communist, l^m'mumst, s. communiste, communard, m. communistic , kom mu nW- iik, a. communiste. community, hmimu'nitt, s. commuuaute, society, f. commutability , kmn mu ta- bil'iti, s. commutabilite, per- mutation r^ciproque, f^ commutable, kbmmut'abl, a. coram liable, ^changeable, ra- chetable. commutation , kom mu taf- shun, s. commutation, f., changement, m. commutative, kdm'mu td tw, a. commutatif. commute, kommut', v. a. & n. commuer, changer, ^changer || remplaccr, tenir lieu de. * commutual , kom mu'tu dl, a. mutuel, r^ciproque. compact, kdm'pdkt, s. pacte, contrat, m., convention, f. compact, kumpdkt', a. com- pact, condense || bref, concis || —\y, ad. d'une manifere com- pacte, brifevement. compact, kmipakt' , v. a. joindre, lier ensemble, as- sembler. compactness, kumpdkt'nes, s. compacite, density, f. companion, kumpan'yun, s. compagnon, m., compagne, f. || (mil.) camarade, fr6re, m. j| lady — , 8. dcDioiselle, dame de compagnie, f. || ^.-ladder, s. (mar.) escalierde la chambre, de la cabine, m. companionable , kumpdn'- yunahl, a. sociable |] d'lm com- merce facile. companionably, Icumpdn'- yundbii, ad. en bon com- pagnon. companionship , kumpdn'- yunship, s. compagnie, asso- ciation, camaiuderie, f. company, kmn'pdni, s. com- pagnio, assembl^e, 1, cercle, m., troupe, f. || chartered *, compagnie de commerce pri- vilf5giee,f. ||joint-stock *, so- ciety par actions, f. || ship's *, (mar.) equipage, m. [| strolling *, (OiedQ cabotins en tournee, m. pi. II in - with, en soci6t6 de, ensemble || to bear, keep ~, tenir compagnie k \\ to have <», avoir du mondc |I to see -», recevoir. company, kwn'pSni, v. a. & n. accompagner , tenir com- pagnie |] s'associer. comparable, kmnpdr'dbl ou kom'per dbl, a. comparable. comparably, hiimpair'dbKou kom'per a bli, ad. par compa- raison, en comparaison. comparative , kumpar'a tiv, s.; *« degree, (gr.) degrg de comparaison, comparatif, m. comparative . kumpdr'd tw, a. comparatif || relatif || -ly, ad. comparativement, relative- ment. compare, kvmpar', v, a. com- parer, collationner, confronter, comparison , kwmpdr'isun, B. comparaison, f., rapport, m., analogic, f. (| beyond *, sans comparaison j] in *- with, en comparaison de |I to draw, make -s , commenter || -s are odious, toute comparaison cloche, est odieuse, comparai- son n'est pas raison. compart, humpdrt', v. a. (arch.) compartir, diviser. compartment , kump&rtf' ment, s. compartiment, m., di- vision, f. compass, hum'pds, s. cercle, circuit, tour, m. || port6e,f. || cir- confgrence, f. || enceinte, f. || boussole, f. II point of the *, (mar.)2Xv{m.),B.\rQ{{.) deventH in a short ~ of time, en peu de temps || to keep within •, se renfermer dans de justes limites , garder les conve- nances II to reduce to a narrow *, r^duire k d'^troites proportions. compass, kwm'pds, v. a. en- tourer, assi(5ger, obteuir || com- pleter II to * about, entourer || to * in, enfermer. compasses, kum'pdsses, s. pi. compas (instrument), m, compassion, Immpash'n, s. compassion, commiseration, f. || in -w, en commisSiution || to excite ~, exciter la pitie || to move with ~, attendrir, fl6- chir II to take -. on, avoir pi- tig de. compassionate, kumpdsh'n' et, a. compatissant, mis6ri- cordieux || -ly, ad. avec com- passion. compassionate, kumpdsk'n- at, V. a. avoir compassion, avoir pitiS. compatemity, kSmpdUm'- %ti, s. compaternit§, f., com- perage, m. lai&, hat, far, lo^io, ask (grdssj Idst); here, get, her; mme, mn, no, hot, proves compatibility — compliment 93 compatibility^ kumpatibil'- xti, s. compatibiUt^ , conve- nance, f. compatible, kwmvaHhl, a. compatible, convenoble. conipatiblenesB , k^npdt^' iblnea, V. compatibility. compatibly, Icwmpdt'iolz, ad. con VCD ablement. compatriot, kumpdt'riut, a. cotnpatriote, m. compeer, kiSm'plr, s. com- p&re, camarade, compagnon, confrere || (fam.) acolyte, m. compeer, hG/mper', t. a. aller de pair avec, 4galer. compel, kumpSV, v. a. forcer, contrainare, astreindre, obliger, Baisir, enlever. compellable, A7it: concludent, kun kl6' dent, a. concluant, decisif. * concluder, kun kl&d&r, s. ' qui tire une conclusion. concluding, kunkl6'd%ng, a.. concluant, dernier, final. conclusion, kunklo'xhun, s. conclusion, determination, de- cision, f. II denotlmeut, m., ca- tastrophe, f, II in ~, enfin || to come to a *, to draw a ~, tirer des conclusions, d^duire une conclusion, inferer || to try -8, taire repreuve, I'essai, essayer. conclusive , kun kW'sw , a. concluant, decisif || -ly, ad, decisivement (peu usite). conclusiveness, kunklo'siv^ nes, s. conclusion definitive, decision supreme, f. concoct, kunkdkt% v. a. di- gerer, laire la digestion de |] purifier II raffioer || completer. concoction, kiinkok'shun, s. digestion, f. || raffinage, ni. concomitauce,fcM7i Aom'f ians, concomitancy, hwnkdm'itdnr' SI, 8. concomitance, f. concomitant, hunkom'Xtdnt,- s. compagnon, m., compagne, f, II _s, pi. circonstances si- multan^es, f. pi. * Aofi;; hd^; foot, tuh$f tub. \\ cimr, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Piere. concomitant — conduction concomitant, kunkom'itant, a. concomitant || -ly, ad. en compagnie. concomitate , kiln kom'z tat, f, a. accoiupagoer. concord, k^ng'h^rd, s. Con- corde, union, harmonie, f. |1 convention, f . concord , Aon^ kc^rd/, v. a. s'accorder, se mettre d'accord, concordance , Aon kor'ddns, s, concordance (des saintes Ecritures), f. ^concordant, konk^'dS^it, s. s'accordant, harmonieux|| -ly, ad. de concert, ensemble. * concordat, konkdr'ddtj a. concordat (avec le Pape), m. ^concorporal, konkdr'pordt, a. du mime corps. *concorporate, konkdr'pSr- dt, V. a. incorporer. * con corporation , kon kor- pdra'shun, b, incorporation, f. concourse, kdn'kdrs, s. con- cours, m., amuence, foule, re- union, f. fcreer ensemble. ^concreate, kdn'kr^dt, v. a. * concrescence,A;on krSs'sens, 8. concretion, f. (ra. concrete, Ji^n'kret, s. concret, concrete, kdn'kret, a. concret, soliditie || fig6 || -ly, ad. par concret, d'une manifire con- crete. concrete, kon'kret, v. a. & n. concrefier||s'uniren une masse, se solidiGer. concreteness, kon'kretnesj s. coagulation, concretion, f. concretion, kdnkre'shun, s. concretion, composition, f., me- lange, m. II (med.) calcul, m. concretive , wn kre'tXv , a. coagulant. ♦concrew, kon kro', v. u. croltre ensemble || se m61er. concubinage, kunku'lnnij, 6. concubinage, concubinat, m. concubine , kdng'ku bin, a. concubine, f. * conculcate, kon'kulkdtj t. a. fouler aux pieda. concupiscence , kdn M'pis- sensj 8. concupiscence, convoi- tise, f. * concupiscent , kon ku'pis- sent, a. concupiscent, libidi- ncux, lascif. * concupiscible, kdn kupis'- siblf a. concupiscible. concur, kunkir', t. n. con- courir || convenir, s'accorder, etre d'accord, contribuer. concurrence, kiin kur'rens, s. concours, m., combinaison, con- currence, f. [| assentiment, m. {| cooperation, f. || in «*, concur- remment. concurrent, ku/nkur'r&nt, s. concurrent, m., concurrente, f., competiteur, m. concurrent, kiinkur'rent, a. concourant j| — ly, ad. concur- remment. concussion, kunkush'n, s. concussion, extorsion, f. |] agi- tation, commotion, secousse, f. II extorsion, f. || ^branlement, m. concussive, kunkus'svo, a. qui a le pouvoir d'ebranler. condemn, kundem', v. a. con- danmer, censurer. condemnable, kundem'nabl, a. condamnable, bl3,mable. condemnation, kondemTid'- shun, s. condamnation, f. condemnatory, kdnd&m'nd- Uri, a. condamnatoire. condemned, kundemd', a. condamne [j ~-cell, s. cellule de condaran§, f. condemner, kund&m'm&r, s. qui condamne, censeur, m. condensability, MXndensd- bWiti, s. condensabilite, f. condens able, kim deh'sd bl, a. condensable, qui pent €tre con- dense. fV. condense. * condensate , kdn dSh'sat, * condensate, kondeh'setj a. condense. condensation , kdn den sa'- shun, s. condensation, conden- sit&, f. [a. condensatif. condensative, kundin'sdtiv, condense, kimdens', v. a. t&n. condenser, se condenser, seres- serrer. [densateur, m, conden8er,/i;Mn(ie7is'er,s.con- * condensity, kiin den'siti, s. solidification, condensation, density, f. condescend, fcon des send',v.n. condescendre , se conformer, s'acconimoder, consentir |] dai- gner. * condescendence , kdn des- sm'dmis, condescension, kon- des sen' shim, s. condescen- dance, complaisance, f. condescending, kdndessen'' dmg, a. condescendant, obli- geant, complaisant || — ly, ad. par condescendance. condign, kiind^n', a. digne, proportionn§ , mferitfe , juste, condigne || -ly, ad. condigne- ment, suivant ses merites || (de punition) justement. *condiguity, kUnd^'mti, s. m^rite, m., condigrute, f. * condignnesB , hiin dm'nJes, 5. condignite, proportion, con- venance, f. condiment, kmh'dKtnMnt, s. as- saisonnement, m. * condisciple, kdndissi'pl, s. condisciple, m. [sonner. * condite, kUn d^f, t. a. assai- * conditement, kiin dU'ment, 8. confection, f., §lectuaire, m. condition, hundish'n, s. condition, f., ^tat, rang, m. || clause, f. II temp&rament, m., constitution, f. || position, f. || in ~, en bon 6tat, en bonne con- dition II out of «, en mauvais etat II upon '^, sous condition, Condi tionnellement. condition, kiind^h'n, v. a. stipuler. conditional, kimdish'ndl, s. conditionnel, m. j| ((m.) restric- tion, f. conditional, kUndisk'nal, a. (gr.) conditionnel || -ly, ad. conditionnellement. condltionality , Mnd/tshn- dl'itt, 3. qualite de ce qui est conditionnel, f. * conditionary , kdtn dish'n- eri, a. stipule, convenu. * conditionate , kun dXsh'n^ et, a. r^gie par des conditions. * conditionate , kUn dish'Ti- at, V. a, conditionner, rSgler, conditioned, kundish'nd, a, conditionne || de condition, de rang. condole, kiindol', t. a. & n, s'affliger, pleiirer, plaindre || to -w, with, faire ses compli- ments de condolgance. * condolement, knmddl'm&nt, s. chagrin, m., douleur, afflic- tion, f. fcondoleance, f. condolence, kUndo'lens, a. condoler, Mnddl'er, s. qui fait des condolSances. condonation, kdnddnd'skun, 8. pardon, m. Idonner. condone, kUnddn', v. a. par- condor, kdn'ddr, s. (om.) condor, m. conduce, kUndus', v. a. &n. conduire || servir, tendre, con- tribuer h.. fs. tendance, f. condncementj^ kundiis'mmt, conducible, kun dus'ibl, con- ducive, kundu'siv, a. contri- buant k, utile, avantageux. 4«conduciTeness, kUnd/H'sw- nes, 8. tendance, utiht6, f. conduct, kdn'dHkt, s.conduite, direction, f,, guide, m.|| safe- *, sauf-conduit, m. conduct, kim dakt', t. a. me- ner, conduire, guider, dinger. conduction, hiin dnyshim, s. education, f. Wie, hat, fa/r, lo/O), ask- (grass, IdstJ; here, get, lUr; mmCf inn; no, liot, prove; uonductor — conformity 97 conductor, fcwn dukiir, s.con- ducteur, guide, directour, m, conductress, kunduktrSs, s. cooductrice, f. [tuyan, m. condnitt kwn'dXt, b. conduit, conduplicate, kSn du'pl^kdt, T. a. condupliquer, ployer ea double. fdyle, m. condyle, kdn'Ml, s. (an.) con- Cone, kon, b. c6ne, m. coney^ ko'nt s. lapin, m. || "-■burrow, s. terrier do lapin, m., rabouillgre, lapinigre, f. confabulate , kun fab'u JM, T. n. B'entretenir ensemble, causer. confab(ulation) , kSn'fab, Mn fab it Id' shun, s. entretlen familier, m., causerie, f. ffire. :(cConfect, hUnfekt', 7. a. con- confection, kunfik'shun, s. confiture, f. * confectionary , confec- tionery, kimfek'shundri, b. confisene, patisserie, f, \\ bon- bons, m. pi., sucrerles, f. pi. confectioner, kun fe^shwi 6r, s. eonHseur, pfttissier, m. confederacy, kunfed'irds'C, B.coni%d6ration, alliance, ligue, f. II (jur.) association illfegale, f. confederate, kimfid'eret, b. conf6d6r6, f. confederate, kUnf^'iret, a. conf6d6r6, ailig. confederate, kiin fed'er dt,v.n. 66 confld^rer, se liguer. confederation, hwnfedira'' shun, s. conf&d6ration, f&dSra- tlon, f. confer, h&nf&r', v. a. & n. con- f6rer, comparer || tenir conseil, communiquer || accorder. conference, Aow'/ercns, s. conference, conversation, com- paralson, f. conferrer, ft^n fifHr, s. qui conf^re, qui accorde. conferring, kunf&r'nt^, s. conference, f. confess, kunfes', v. a. &, n. confesser, avouerjl se confesser, reconnoitre. confessedly, kunfea'sed li, ad. incontestablement, sans con- tredit, do son avcu || de TaTeu de tout le raonde. confession, kwnfesh'n, s. confession, dfeclaration, profes- Bion de foi, f. || auricular ~, confession auriculaire, f. || dy- ingf -M, confession in extremis, f. II to go to «, aller h, confesse. confessional, kiinfesk'ndl, * confessionary , hun fesh'n- eri, s. confessional, m. ♦ confessionist, kunfesh'n- Kat, 8. confesseur de foi, confes- slonniste, m, [fcsaeur, m, confessor, kwnfes's&r, b. con- confest, Jcunfest', a. avoug, reconnu. confidant, IcSn'ftddnt, s. con- fident, d§positairo, m. confide, kunfid% v. a. & n. cootier || se ficr, se coufier en, compter but. confidence , kon'fi dens , s. confiance, assurance, f. || efiron- terie, hardiesBe, f. || to put •" in one, mettre sa confiance en qn. confident, kdn'fzdmt, a. sflr, aasurfe \\ eflfrontfeU -ly, ad. avec confiancc, hardimcnt. confidential, konfidSwsh&l, a. confidentiel || secret || — ly, ad. confidentiellement. Hiconfidentness, kdn'f^dSht- nes, s. confiance, assurance, hardiesse, f. fconfiance. confider, kiwnfi'd&r, s. qui a confiding', hUnfl'dmg, a. con- fiant, plein de confiance || — ly, ad. en confiance. configuration, kSnfKgura/' shun, a. configuration, f. * configure, kdnfxg'ger, v. a. donner une foime, configurer. *confinable, k^fm'dbl, a. qu'on peut bomer. confine, kdn'fm, s. confins, ra. pi., frontigre, f., bord, m., limite, f. confine, kunfm', v. a. & n. confiner, bomer, limiter || en- fermer, emprisonner || to « one- self, confiner k, toucher k. confined, kunfind', a. limitfi || rel6gu6 II to be -d, 6tre en couclies 11 to be -d to one's bed, €tre retenu au lit. 4:confineless, kdnfin/les, u. Bans bomeB, illiraite. confinement, Icunfin'mihi, a. contrainte, f. || empriaonne- ment, m. || (mil.) arr&ts, m. pi. ]| couclies, f. pi. II solitary*, em- priaonnement ceUulaire, encel- lulement, m. || (jur.) confine- ment. confiner, kunfin'er, s. habi- tant des fronti^res, Toisin, m. cOTd^jaitytkdnfin'zti, s. proxi- mite, f., voisinage, m., conti- guity, f. confirm, kUnferm', v. a. con- firmer, assurer, raflermir || 6ta- blir. [qu'on peut confirmer. * confirmable,Aun/6rm'aW,a. confirmation , f^ f&f wa'- sku/n, 8. confirmation, ratifica- tion, Evidence, f. [| affermisBe- ment, m. confirmatiTe, kunfUrm'dtKv, COnfirmatoiT) kmi f&rm'aUr^, a. confirmatif Ij -ly, ad. en con- firmation. confirmed, kunfermd', a. in- T6t6re, tieffe, enracing || to be *j faire sa premiere commu- nion II * habit, s. habitude in- y6t6r6e, f. confirmedness, kunferm'ed- ms, 8. €tat fixe, caractdre inve- t6rl, ra. [confiscable. * confiscable, kSn'fKsk&U, a. confiscate, kSn'fwkdtj v. a. confisquer, saisir. confiscate(d), k5n'fKslcdt(&i)j a. confisqufi. confiscation, kSnfiskd'shun, s. confiscation, f. confiscator, kSn'fiskaUr, a. (jur.) saisissant, m. confiscatory, k6n'fisMter€, a. (jur.) confiscant. ^confitent, hin'fitSnt, a. qui se confesse. * confiture, hu/n'fCtUr, s. con- fiture, f. fattacher. * confix, kSnfiks^j v. a. fixer, * conflagrant, kGnfld'grwnt, a. brfllant, embrasfe, en conflagra- tion. conflagration , kSn fid gra/- shwn, 8. incendie, embraae- ment, m., conflagration, f. conflict, Mn'fLKkt, s, conflit, combat, ni., lutte, f. conflict, kimfVCki', v. n. lutter, combattre. conflicting, kunfl'Ckt'mg, a. contradictoire , de conflit , en conflit II * evidence, s. preuves contradictoires, f. pi. confluence, kdn'flo ens, con- flux, k^'fluks, 8. confluent, m. II concours, m. confluent, A^'/r5^n/, a. con- fluent, fforme. conform, kUnfc^brm', a. con- conform, kilnfd/ivrm',v.a.. &o. rendre con forme II se conformer, s'accommoder a. conformability, kunfd^m- a bil'i ti, conn)rmableness, kan fd^m'dbl nes , s. confor- mity, f. conformable, Imnfc^O/rm'dhl, a. conforme, consequent. conformably, kun fd^rm'd' bit, ad. conformfement i, con- sSquemment. conformation , kon fdr md'- shun, 8. conformation, organi- sation, f., arrangement, m. conformist, kunfdi^m'ist, s, conformiste, m. conformity, Aun/'afijrm'iii', a, conforniite, convenance,6galitS, f. 1! in *, en conformitS, At^;. t(^; /o3^* fw&«; tub. 11 clmr, joy; game, yea; soulf %eal; tUng, there; English und French. 7 confortation — coiyimctorB * confortation f hun for ia'- shun, s. corroboration, f. confonnd, kunfaHmd', v. a. confoudre, brouiller, embarras- ser II detruire. confounded, kunfdwnd'ed, a. confus II rnaudit, sacr^, damne, satanS, fichu || -ly, ad. diable- ment , terriblement , bigre- meot. ^confoundedness , kun- f^md'ednes, s. confusion, f., embarras, m. * confoxinder, hwnfotimd'er,^. qui confond |1 dfesolateur, de- structeur, m. confraternity, kdnfrdtern'- tii. s. confraternity, confr^rie, f. confront^ tun frunt',v. a., faire face k, aflOronter || confronter || comparer. * confrontation, konfrunta'^ shun, 3. confrontation, f. confuse, kunfux% t. a. con- fondi'e , mfiler || mettre en dfesordre, troubler, embrouiller. confused, kunfuxd', a. con- fus II desordonn6 || -ly, ad. confusement. *confusedness, kunfux'ed- nes, confusion, kunfu'xhun, s. confusion , f., renversement, dgsordre, m., ruine, f. || honte, f. II to put to *, confondre. confutable, Minfut'abl, a. re- futable, fr^futation, f. confutation, ^m/w td'shunj a. confute, ftwn/ui'.v. a. r^futer, prouver le contraire. *COnfuter, Mnfut'er, s. qui refute. _ fadieu, m. conge, kdnjd% s. salut, congfe, COn^§, konja', v. n. prendre conge. congeal, kimpl', v. a. & n. congeler, glacer || se prendre. congealable, k&njel'dbl, a. congelable. congealment , kunjel'ment, cong^elation, kdnjela'shun, s. congelation, f. congener, kon'jener, conge- nerous, Jconjen'eruSj a. con- g&n6re. *congenerousness, konjen'- erusnes, s. identity de genre, nature congenfire, f. congenial, kunje'm&l, a. con- ggnial, homog^ne || dans le genie || nature! || sympatbique, eemblable |l conforrae. congeniality, kdnjenidl'iti, *congenialness, kunje'mal- nes, s. affiniti, f. || congenia- lity, analogie, parents, f. congenital, kmjen'itdl, a. naturel || (tmd.) congenital, qu'on apporte en naissant. conger, kdng'gdr, s. (ich.) congre, m., anguille de mer, f. congeries, kdnjer'Kex, s. agrfe- gation, accumulation, masse in- forme, f. fser, entasser. congest, kunjest', v. a. amas- congested, kUnjest'ed, a. (mod.) congestionnfe. congestion, kunjest'yun, s. amas, m. || (med.J congestion, f. congestive, kiinjes'tiv, a. (med.) congestif. conglobate, kSn^'globei ou kong^'betj a. conglobe, conglo- m6r6. conglobate, kdng'globat ou kong^'batj v . a. former en globe, conglom&rer || se pelotonner (des aniraaux). conglobation , kon glo bd'- shun, s. conglobation, f., corps rood, m. * conglobe, kon glob', conglo- merate, kSngglom'ej'at, v. n. se eonglomferer, se r^unir en globules. conglomerate, konggldm'er- it, s. (min.) conglomerat, m. conglomerate, kdnggWm'er- ei, a. congloraere. conglomeration, kdngglom- erd'shun, s. conglomeration, f. conglutinate, kori^ glo'tmdt, V. a. & n. conglutiner, coUer || se conglutiner, ee coller, se joindre, adherer. conglutination , kort^ gW i%- nd'shunj s. conglutination, fu- sion, f. conglutinative, kdngglo'tm- dtiv, a. conglutinatif. congratnlant , !^ng grdfu- Idnt, a. qui felicite, qui congra- tule. congratulate, kung grdt'ulM, V. a. 6l n. iSliciter, congratuler || se rejouir. congratulation, kunggrdtu- la'shun, s. congratulation, feli- citation, f. congratulator, kung grdt'u- la tir, s. personne qui felicite, f. congratulatory, kunggrdV- u idler I, a. de felicitation. * congree, kdnggre', V. agree. COngreet, konggret', v. a. se saluer reciproquement. congregate, kong'gregdt, v. a. & n. assembler, amasser || se rassembler. congregation , kd?^ gregd'- shun, a. congregation, as- sembl^e, f. congregational, kdnggregd'- shundl, a. concernant une con- gregation Ij public. con^egationalist, kdnggre- ga'shunalist, s. membre d'uue gglise ind^pendante, congr^ga- niste, m, congress, kdng'gres, a. cboc, m. II congr&s, m., assembl^e, rencontre, f. Icompaguie, f. congression, ^^ffresA% b. congressional, konggresk'n- dl, a. du congrgs. congressive, kdnggr^svoj a. se rencontrant. congruent, kdng'grdent, a. conforme , convenable , suffi- sant. congruity, kdnggrS'itt, a, congruite, convenance, f. congruous , kdng'gro us , a. conforme || -ly, ad. d*une ma- nifire conforme, conform^ment. conlG(al), k^'fk(dl), a. co- nique il -ly, ad. en forme de c6ne. [conicitfi, f. ConicalnesB, kdn'^kdlnes, s. conies, km'iks, a. pi. science des sections coniques, f. conifer, ko'mfer, a. (bot.) coniffire, ra. \(bot.} coniffere. coniferous , W mfer us , a. *COnjector, kunjekfter, s. qui conjecture, devineur, m. conj ectural, kdnjekchu rdl,a. conjectural j| -ly, ad. conjectu- ralement, par conjecture. conjecture, hunjek'chur, s. conjecture, f. fconjectiu'er. conjecture, kunjik'chur, v. a. *C0iyectiu:er, kunjek'churer, a. laisexir de coojectures, m. || conjectureur, m. conjobble, kdnjob'blj v. n. examiner, discuter. COi^join, kwnjoyn', v. a. » oneself, se contenir, se contraindre. containable, kuntdn'ablj u. capable d'6tre contenu. contaminate , kun tam'tn et, a. souille, g^tS, contaming. contaminate , kfwn tdm'm at, T. a. souiller, corrompre, con- taminer. contamination, kuntdmin- d'shun, 8. souillure, contami- nation, f. [priser, dgdaigner. contemn, kUntem', v. a. m§- contemner, kun Um'ir, a. contempteur, m. * contemperam ent , kun- tem'p6rdment,s. temp6rament, m., modification, f. He contemperation , kun tem- perd'shun, b. action de tem- p^rer, proportion, f. contemplate, kdn'templdt, v. a. & n. contempler, 6tudier, m&diter. contemplation, kon templd'- shun, s. contemplation, medi- tation, f. II Yue, f., projet, m. || in *, en vue. contemplative, kuntem'pld- tw, a. contemplatif || -ly, ad. avec rfeflexion, contemplative- ment. contemplator , kmi i&m'pW,- Ur, s. contemplateur, m. contemporaneity, kuntem- por a ne'iti, * contemporari- ness, himi&m'pdrerines, a. con tern poran^ite, f. contemporaneous, hant&m- pora'nius, a. contemporain |[ -ly, ad. & la m6me ^poque. contemporary, huntem'p&r- eri, B. contemporain, m. contemporary, k&ntem'pSr- eri, a. contemporain. contempt, kunUmf, s. m^- pria, d^dain, m. || « of court, (Jwr,) contumace, f. || to bring into ~, feire tomber dans le mfepria {| to feel * for one, avoir du m^pris pour qn. || to liold one in *, faire peu de cas de qn. contemptible. Mm t&mt' % U, a. contemptible, cli6tif, m6pri- sable II to grow *, s'avilir || to make '^^ avilir. contemptiblenea s , kun- temi'i bines, s. d^dain, m. || objection, f., avilissement, m. contemptibly, him t&mt'ibli, ad. d'une manidre vile, d'une mani^re m§prisable. contemptuous , kun tem'tu- us, a. m&prisnnt, d^dalgneux {| -ly, ad. avec mepris, contemptuousnesa , kun- iem'tuusnes, a. mgpris, m., insolence, arrogance, f. contend, kuntend', v. a. & n. contester, disputer, combaLtre || pr^tendre, maintenir || to * for, combattre pour. * contendent , bun tend' ent, contender, kun tend'er, a. com- pititeur , rival , antagoniste, contendant, m. contending, kuntend'Kng, a. luttant II discutant || adverse. content, kuntmV , s. con- tentement, m., satisfaction, f. |} — S, pi. contenu, somiimire, m. |] matieres, f. pi. || table of -s, table des matigres, f. content, kunt&nVj a. content, satis fait. content, kuntentf, v. a. con- tenter, satiafaire, plaire || to -^ oneself, se contenter. * conteutation , kdn tent d'- shun, s. contentement, m. contented, kun tenVcd, a. con- tent, satisfait || to be •» with, se contenter de || -ly, ad. avec contentement || to live -ly, vivre content. contentedness, Mntent'ed- nes, a. contentement, m., satis- faction, f. contention, kunten'shun, s. contention, dispute || 6m.ula- tion, f., 261e, m. |I bone of ~, pomme de discorde, f. contentious, hunteh'shus, a. contentieiix, litigleux, querel- leur II -ly, ad. contentieuse- ment. contentiousness, kun ten'- shusnes, s. humour qnerel- leuse, f. fm^content. 3{:contentless^ kunt^nflis, a. contentment, kUnient'ment, s. contentement, m., satisfac- tion, f. *contemiinate, kunter^mm' et, a. limitrophe. conterminous, kunter'mm- us, a. voisin, limitrophe. contest, kSn'test, s. contesta- tion, dispute, f., combat, m. contest, k^iest', v. a. con- tester, disputer, lutter. contestable, kun test' a bl, a. contestable. * contestation , kdn tes td'- shun, a. contestation, querelle, f. II t§moignage, m. contested, hiin tes'ted, a. con- tests, dispute. * conteatless, kuntest'les, a. incontestable. context, kon'tekst, s. con- texte, m. , suite d'un dia- cours, f. ftrelacer, her. context, kuntekst', v. a. en- contexture, kunteks'tur, s. contexture, f., tissu, m. || (fig.) enchainement des parties d'un ouvrage d'eaprit, m, * contignation , kon t%g m'~ shun, a. contignation, char- pente, f. contiguity , k3n t%gu' %t^, *contiguousness, kiinl/Cg'u- iis nes, a. contiguitfe, f. contiguous, kwnt^'uus, a. contigu, joignant, attenant & || -ly, ad. d'une mani^re con- tigiie. continence, kon'^nins, con- tinency, kon'tinensi, a, con- tinence, chastetg, retenue, mo- deration, f, continent, kon'tinint, s, con- tinent, m., terre ferme, f. continent, kdn'i^nent, a. con- tinent, chaste, modgrg || -ly, ad. mod6r§ment, chastement. continental, kSn tinent'dl, a. continental, du continent. contingence , kun im'j&ns, contingency, kuntm'jmsi, s. contingence, f., hasard, m. || grentualite, f. || cas fortuit, m. contingent , kun iin'jmt, a. cas fortuit, m. ]| contingent, m. contingent, kunim'jent, a. contingent, casuel || -ly, ad. ca- auellement, par accident, for- tuitement. * contingentness , kiln ffn'- jentnes, s. casualitfe, f. || con- tingence, f. continuablej hSntm'uabl, a. qui pent gtre continue. continual, kun tm'u at, a.con- tinuel, perpetuel || -ly, ad. con- tinuellement, continflment. continuance, him tin' urns, s. continuation, dur6e, conti- nuity, f. II sfejour, m. II (jur.) Eyoiunement, m. iafe, Mt, fdr, l<^, dsk (grass, l&stj; kere^ get, her; mme, fwn; no, Mt, prove; continuate — controversy 103 *continiiate, kunttn'uet, a. coDtinu. continuation , kSn tin u a'- shun, B. continuation, conti- noite, f. Ja. dur&e, f. *continnatiTe,^it tm'u d Hv, continuator, kim tm'uater, s. continuatetir, m. continue, him tm'u, t. a. & n. continuer, demeurer, durer j| perafeTferer, continued, kun fvn'ud, a. con- tinue 11 continael |I *-iy, ad. con- tinueltcment, continQmeat. 4( continuer, kuntm'uer, b. continuateur, m. continuity, kmtinu'iii, b. coDtinuitg, suite, f, continuous, huntm'uus, a. continu || -ly, ad. sans cesse, continuellement. contort, kun tdrt', v. a. tordre. contortedt hUntorVed, z. tor- du, tors [| (oot.) tortile. contortion, hun tdr* shun, s. contorsion, grimace, f. contortiomst, kuntor'shun- ist, 8. celui qui fait des con- torsions || acrobate, homme ser- pent, m. contour, kdn'tdr, s. contour, m., circonf6rence, f. contra, kdn'tra, pr. d'autre part |[ *-basB, s. (mus.J con- trebasse, f. contraband, k&n'trdband, s. contrebande, f. || * of war, contrebande de guerre, f. contral)and4 Mn'trd band, a. de contrebande. contraband, kdn'tra band, t. a. foire la contrebande. contrabandist, kdn'tra band- isi, s. contrebandier, in. contract, kon'trdkt, s. con- trat, pacte, m. || adjudication, f. contract, kun trdkV, v. a. & n. abr^ger, raccourcir || contrac- tcr Ij ae rfitrfecir {| feire un con- trat II to « a cold, s'enrhumer, prendre froid, gagner, attra- per UD froid. *contractedly, kunirdkt' ed- it, ad. par contraction. * contractednesB, kun trdkv- ednes, s. resserrement, xktvh- cissement, m. contractibility, kuntrdkti- bil'iti, contractility, kdntrdk- tU'iti, s. contractility, f. contractible, kuntrdh'tzbl, a, contractile. fcontractant. contracting, kun irdkifmg, a. contraction, kun trdk' shun, 8. contraction, f. || raccourcisse- ment, m. {| (math.) abr^via- tioQ, f. contractor, kuntrahter, b. contractant, foumissear, entre- preneur, m. contradict, kSntrddzktf, v. a. contredire, contrarier. '^contra.dlcteTfkonirddtki'ir, a. contradicteur, m. contradiction, kontrddW- shim, s. contradiction, f., con.- tredit, m., coutrarifete, f. |) Spirit of *, 8. esprit de con- tradiction, m. * contradictious, kon tr& dik'^ shus, a. contradictoire, oppos^. * contradictiousness , kon~ trd dik^ shus nes, s, contradic- tion, f. contradictorily, kontrddik'- Urilz, ad. contradictoirement. contradictoriness, kontrd- dik'terines, s. contradiction, opposition, f. contradictory, kdn ird dikf- Uri, 8. proposition contradic- toire, f. contradictory, kSntrddikf- Uri, a. contradictoire. contradistinct , k&ntrddxs- imgktf, a. distingufe, oppose. contradistinction, kontra- d%s tvngkf shun , s. distinction par les qualitgs oppos^es, f. contradiatinctive, kdnird- dKstvngk'tw, a. marquant une distinction tranch&e. contradistinguish, kSnird- dJs ting'gvnsh, v. a. distinguer par les qualities oppos^ea. contrafissure,^^(™/'»sA'wr, 6. (chir.) contre-fissure, f. contraindicate ( kffntrdtn'- dikdt, T. a. (mid.) indiquer le contraire. * contraindication, kontrd- wdikd'shun, a. (ined.) contre- indication, f. [contralto, m. contralto, kdn trdl'td, B.fmics.) *conti'amure, kon^irdmur, s. (fort.) contre-mur, m. contraposition, kdn trdpd- %%sh'n, s. opposition, f. contrariety, kdntrdri'eti,s. contrarifet^, opposition, f. contrarily, kdn'trarili , ad. contrairement, difiT^remment. contrariness, Mn'trdrines ou kun trdr'ines, 3.contrariet6,f. ^COntrarious, kuntrdr'tus, a. contraire, oppose [|4:— ly, ad. au contraire, contrairement. contrariwise, kon'trdr%m%, ad. au contraire, autrement. contrary, kon'trdri, s. con- traire, oppos6, m. 11 on the -, au contraire |1 to the -»-, pour le contraire. contrary, kon'trar%, a. con- traire, opposg II •«.-minded, a. qui est d'un avia contraire, op- pose, ftrarier, contredire. contrary, kSn'trdri, v. a. con- contrast, kon'trast, a. con- toste, m. contsrast, kun irdsV, v. a. con- traster, Ihire contraste. contravallation, kdntrdvdl- Id'shun, 8. (fort.) contrevalla- tion, f. contravene, kdntrdven', v. a. contrevenir, enfreindre, violer, contravention, kdn trd ven'- shun, 8. contravention, infrac- tion, opposition, f. *contributary, kmtrib'U' t&ri, a. contributaire. contribute, kmtrib'ut, v. a. & n. contribuer, payer, fournir. contribution, fc5n tribu'skun, B. contribution, t., don volon- taire, m. || (com.) assurance mutuelle, f. contributive, kuntrib'uiw, a. qui contribue. contributor, kuntrtb'uter, a. qui contribue, collaborateur, m. * contristate, kun tris'tdt, v. a. afliiger, contrist^r. contrite, kdn'trit, a. confcrit, bris^ II — ly, ad. avec componc- tion. contrition, ftwn tr%sh'n, a. contrition, f., repentir, m. contrivable, kuntnv'abl, a. qui peut 6tre trouv^, qu'on peut arranger, combiner. contrivance, kuntrw'dns, s. invention, f., plan , complot, artifice, m. contrive, kun triv', t. a. & n. inventer, projeter, concerter, essayer, venir k bout, trouver des expedients |] comploter [| combiner. fventeur, m. * contriver, Awn (nu'er^ s. in- control, Icuntrol', a. contrdle, m., inspection, autorit6, f. || without*, sans gfine || to have -». over oneself, maltriser ses passions, exercer de I'empire aur soi-m§rae. control, kuntroV, v. a. con- troler, gouverner, aurveiller I| to *- oneself, se contrSler. controllable, kun trol'ld bl, a, aujet a controle, gouvem^. controller, fcwn (roi'te'r, s.con- troleur, m. controllershipt kun irol' ler- shvp, 8. charge de controleur, f. controlment, kiXn irol' mint, s. controle, m., inspection, sur- veillance, f. controversial, kon trover'' shdl, a. controversy, contests, de polgmique. controversy, kdn'trdvirsif a. hmb; hd§; foot, tube, W>. [j chaiT, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Pler9, 104 controvert — convincenLent controverae, dispute, f., proems, m. II polfemique, f. [| lutte, f., difierend, m. controvert, kdn trovirt', v. a. dSbattxe , contredire , contro- verser, controvertible, ^kon^^veri'- %bl, a. contestable, controver- sable. controvertist , kdntrdveTi'- ist, s. controvertiste, m. contumacious , kdn tu ma'- shus, a. obstinfe, opini4tre, re- T^che II -ly, ad. opiniitrement. contamaciousness, kontu- md'shusnes, contTiniacy,Aart'- tiimdsi, 8. opiniiltretfe, obeti- uation, f. || (jur.) contumace, f. contumehouStkontume'lius, a. outrageant, offensant, inju- rieux II -ly, ad. avec outrage, d'une manigre offensante. contumely, kon'tumli, s. af- front , outrage , m. , insulte, gro8si5ret§, f. contuse, kuntux', v. a. piler, broyer || contusionner. contusion, kuniu'xhun, a. contusion, meurtrissure, f. conundrum, hunun'drum, a. mauvaise plaisanterie, turlupi- nade, f., quollbet, m. convalescence , kOn va les'- sens, convalescency, kdnvd- les'sen8%, s. convalescence, f. convalescent, k5n va les'sent, s. convalescent, m. convalescent, kdnvdles'sentf a. convalescent |] --liospital, 3- liospice pour les convalescents, m. fconvenable. convenable, kunven'abl, a. convene, kunvm', v. a. & n. assembler, convoquer || a'as- sembler. convener, kunven'ir, a. qui convoque, president, m. convenience, kunvm' %e-ns, * COnvenlency, kun ven'iih si, s. convenance, aise, commo- dite, conformity, f. [j at your ^, selon vos convenances, & votre aise, convenient, kunven'ieni, a. convcuable, commode, aise |j — ly, ad. convenablement, com- modement. fmonastSre, m. convent, kon'vent, a. convent, convent, kdnvint', v. a. & n. citer, ajounier || se rfeunir. conventicle, k'unven't^kl, a. conventicule, conciliabule, m. * conveuticler , kwi veh' ti~ hl&r, s. qui frgqueute les con- venticules. convention, kunveh'shun, s. rassemblementjm., convention, assembl^e, f., contrat, m. conventional, kunvcn'skim' dl, a. conventionnel |1 — ly, ad. conventionnellement. conventionalism, kunvm'- shundlxwm, a, routine, f., us et coutumes, pi, conventionalist , kun vm'- shun dl ist, s. formaliste, m. conventionality , kirn ven- shundl'%t%, a. quality de ce qui est conventionnel. * conventionary, hwn ven'- shun eri, a . convoutionnel, regis par convention. * conventioner , kdn vin*- shuner, s. membre d'une con- vention, m. * conventionist , fcun vm'- shunist, a. contractant, m. conventual, kunvm' tudl, a. conventuel, moine, religieux, m. fconventuel, monastique. conventual, kunveh'tudl, a. converge, kunv&rj', v. n. (geom.) converger. convergence, kunvirj'ens, a. (geom.) convergence, f. convergent, kdnv&rj'ent, a. (giom.) convergent. conversable, kunvers'dbl, a. sociable, agrgable dans la con- versation. conversableness, kunvers'- dblneSj a. sociability, f. 1| ama- biiite, f. conversably, kun vers' a bli, ad. d'une manigre sociable, honn^tement. conversant, kunvBr'sdnt, a. versfi dans || familler [| qui coa- cerne || tO be -v with, 6tre versS dans. c onver sationj^onuer sd'shun, a. conversation, entreUen, f. || soci^tS, f., commerce, m. || to draw one into the ~, faire participer qu. k una conversa- tion II to drop the*, abandon- ner le sujet || to enter into ~, lier conversation. conversational, kdn versa'- shundlj a. de conversation || divertissant || -ly, ad. en con- versation. conversationalist, kdn ver- sa' shun dlist, a. personneamu- sante, f. fa. social, pratique. *conversative,fcu7i'yers'difyj conversazione, kdnversdtx.- id'ni, 8. soir6e, f. converse, kdn'vers, s. con- versation, familiarity, f., com- merce, m. II converse, f. || (math.) inverse, f. converse, kdn'vers, a. {math.) inverse, reciproque || — ly, ad. r&ciproquement. converse, kunvdrs', v. n. con- verser, s'entretenir | ter, banter, avoir commerce. conversion, kimver'skm, b. conversion , transmutation, apostasie, f. couYexsiYeikunvers'Wj a. so- ciable, communicatif. convert, kdn'vert, s. convert!, proselyte, m. convert, hunvert', v. a. <& d. convertir, changer 1| appliquer [| se convertir. converter , kun vkV er, a. (fam.) convertisseur, m, convertibility, kunvdrtibU'- iti, s. convertibilitS, f. convertible, kunv&rtfihlf a. convertible, transmutable. convertibly, knmv&rf%hl% ad. par la conversion, r&ciproque- ment. [verti, m, *convertltej2^'V£7'<^B.con- convex, kon'veksj a. couvexejl — ly, ad. de forme convexe. convexity, konveks'i^, con- yexness, /con'veksms, a. con- vexity, f. convexo-concave,&5n wejfes o- konka/v', a. convexo-concave, convey, kunvd', t. a. porter, transporter, transmettre j| com- muniquer, ^noncer || to •*• away, emporter [| to •*' in, introduire Q to •« out, mettre dehors || em- porter, [transportable. conveyable, kunvd'd^l, a. conveyance, kunvd' dns, a. transport, envoi, m. |] trans- mission, communication, ces- sion, f. II 0ur.) translation de propriety, f. II acte translatif de propriety, m. U "*- by water, transport par eau, m. || by private *, par occasion. conveyancer, kunva'dnser, a. notaire qui dresse les con- trats de transport, m. conveyancing , kun vd' dn- smg, s. action de dresser des actes translatifs de propriety, f. II notariat, m. * conveyer, kunva'er, a. voi- turier, comjuissionnaire, m. * convicinity, konvisin'ztt, a. voisinage, m. convict, kon'vikt, a. con- damng, format, m. convict, kdn'vikt, a, con- damne. convict, himvtkt', v. a. con- vaiucre, trouver coupable. conviction, hmvikfshm, s. conviction, f. || (jur.) condam- uation, f. convince, kunvins', v. a. con- vaincre || mettre en Evidence. * convincement , kun vins'- ment, s. conviction, f. late, hat, far, ld/6^t dak (grdss, IdstJ; km, get, h&r; mme, inn; no, h5t, proves convinciTile — copyhold 105 icCOiiTincible, kun mna'ihlf B. convaincant. convtacingi JcUnvms'mg, a. convaincaDt || -ly, ad. d'lme luanidre convaincaote. convincingness, hunv^m'- ingms, a. caract6re convain- caot, m., 67ideDce, f, * convive, kdn'vw, s. con- vive, m. fciablo, joyeux. convivial| Ttnmvivtdl, a. bo- conviviality, k6iimv%al,'iU, fl. bonne humeur, convivialit6,f. convocate, kiSn'v6kai,'V . con- voke. convocation, kdnvoka'shun, i. convocation, assembl^e, f. convoke, IwnvdJt/, v. a. con- voquer, assembler. convoiute, k5n^vSWt, v. a. enrouier, entrelacer, convolution^ kdn vS 15' shUn, ij. enroulement, in. [rouler. convolve, Mmvdlv', v. a. en- convolvmns, hunv5l'vulus, fi. (boi.) convolve, f., convol- vulus, liseron, m. convoy, kdn'vo^, a. convoi, m., escorte, f. convoy, kunv^', v. a. con- voyer, eacorter. convulse, kunvuts', v. a. con- Tulsionner, agiter. convulsed, kunvulsf, a. en convulsions || (med.) convulsfe. convulsion, I(^nvul'shun, s. convulsion, f. I| dgsordre, m., inquij^tude, f. j| to be taken, seized with. -s, tomberen con- vulsions II to throw one into -S| donner des convulsions &qn. convulsive, Minvul'sw, a. convulsif, spasmodique || -ly, ad. avec des convulsions || con- vulsivement. cony, ko'ra, V. coney. C00{ Ko, T. n. roucouler. COOingr, kd'mg, s. roucoule- ment, m. cook, kdok, s. cuisinier, m., cuisinidre, f. || tralteur, m. || •v-book, s, livre de cuisine, m., La Parfaite Gulsinigre (comma titre) II '^-maid, s. cuisiniSre, f. 11 —shop, s. gargote, f. || res- taui-ant, m. |{ rdtisserie, f. cook, kd6k, V. a. faire la cui- sine. cookery, kd6k'ert, s. art du cuisinier, m., cuisine, f. cool, A»i, s. frais, m., fral- cheur, froideur, f. cool, kol, a. frais [| froid |[ In- different [| ^.-headed, a. froid, de &ang-&oid, imp^sible || -ly, ad. &alchement || &oide- ment, de sang-froid. cool, kol, V. a. & n. ra&aicbir, refroidir || se rafralchir, se re- froidir [| adoucir. cooler, kSl'er, b. ra&alchls- seur, m. || refrigerant, m. coolie, kd'l^, s. couli, coulee,m. cooling', ml'ing, s. rafral- chissemont, ra. cooling, fcoi'^ni!', a. rafralchls- sant, r6frig6ratif. coolish, kdl'ish, a, un peu frais, presque &oid. coolness, kdVnes, a. frat- cheur, froideur, f. \\ indifie- rence, f. fbouis, m. coom, kSm, s. suie, f., cam- coomb, kSfn, 8. meaure de blS contenant quatre boisseaux, f. coop, k^p, B. tonneau, m., barrique, f. || cage, f., pou- lailler, m. [j mue, f. coop, k^jp, V. a. parquer, en- fermor, encager || to -^ Up, en- fermer, enterrer. cooper, li^^'eTf s. tonnelier, m. cooperage, k^p'irtj, s. ton- nellerie, f co-operate, koSp'dratf v. u. coop&rer, concourir. co-operation, ko dp era' shun, s. cooperation, f., concours, m. co-operative, koSp'&raViv, a. coopSratif (I --stores, s. pi. raa- gasln d'une B0ci6t6 cooperative, m. fcoopferateur, m, co-operator, ko6p'&raUr, b. co-ordinate, koSr^dinet, a. de mfime rang, egal [| (math.) coordonne |1 --ly, ad. au meme rang. co-ordinateness , kdSr'di- netnes, co-ordination, kodr- dina'shun, a. egalite de rang, f., mdme degre, m., coordina- tion, f. coot, Aoi, 8. (orn.) foulque, f. II nigaud, m. copaiba, kopi'bd, s. (boi.) copaiba, copahu, copayer, m. copal, ko'pal, a. (bot.) copal, m. *cqparcen(ar)y, kopdr'sen- (erjif B. copartage, coheritage, m. II (jur.) indivis, m. * coparcener, kopdr'smerj a. heritier copartageant, m. copartner, led pdrt'iUrj o. as- socie, coUegue, m. copartnership, kopdrt'tUr- ship, 8. association commer- cials, f. fpointu * copatain, kffpd tan, a. eiev6, copatllot, kopdtridt, s. com- patriote, m. cope, 1^, s. calotte, chape, f. II (arch.) cbape, voUte, f. || --stone, "V". coping-stone. cope, kop, v. a. & n. couvrir la tete II combattre, latter || to •v with one, faire tete k qn. *copesmate,A^%'m6t, s. ca- marade, m. copeck, ko'psk, s. copeck (monnaie russe), m. Copemican, kdper'nikm, a. copernicien. [scribe, m. copier, kSp'zir, s. copiste, coping, kop'mg, a. falte d'un bfi-timeut, couronnement, m. || —stone, 8, (arch.) pierre L bahut, f. copious, ko'pzus, a. copieux, abondant, riche || -ly, ad. co- pi eusement. copiousness, ko'piusnis, o. abondance, richesse, f. * copped, kopt, a. huppe. coppel, kdp'pl, 6. coupelle, t. copper, kop'per, s. cuivre, m. II monnaie de cuivre, f. [| yellow <«, cuivre jaune, laiton, m. II '^-coloured, a. cuivre || '«'-nose, s. nez bourgeonne, m. II *-wire, s. fil de cuivre, m. fl -v-works, s. pi. manufac- ture de cuivre, f. || --worm, s. mite, f., ciron, m. copper, kop'pir, v. a. cuivrer. copperas, 1^'pirds, s. cou- perose, f. fcuivre, copperish, k6p'p6r%sh, a, de copperplate, l^'perpldt, s. taille-douce, estampe, f. coppersmith, kop'pir smUh, 8. chaudronnier, m. coppery, k^'piri, a.cuivreux, ^ugineux. coppice, kap'j^, a. taillis, m. *copple, k^yl, V. cobble. copra, ko'praj a. coprab, m. copse, k(^s, s. taillia, m. || •v-wood, 8. broussaillcs, f. pi. copse, k^s, V. a. entretenjr des taillis. [tique. Coptic, k^ttk, a. copte, cop- copula, kop'uld, s. copule, f. copulate, kdp'uldt, v. a. & n. joindre, accoupler || s'ac- coupler. copulation, kdpula'shun, s. copulation, f., mariage, m. || reimion, f. [(gr.) copulatif. copulative, t^'uldtiv, a. copy, kSp'i, B, copie, f. || exemplaire, m, || exemple, f. || (jur.) expedition, f. || fair-*, mise au net, f. || rough--, brouillon, m. || --book, s. ca- hier, livre de copie de lettres, m. copy, kffp'i, V. a. & n. copier, transcrire, contrefaire, imiter 1| to * out, faire une copie, copyhold, kop'ihold, s. droit de posseder un bien pour un certain temps, m. h&ib; bo^; fddt, tube, tub. 1] chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 106 Copytolder — corporality copyliolder, kSp'Kholdir, ». tenancier, vassal, m. copying, k5p^%mg; *-clert, B. copiste, m. || --machine, *- press, s. presse ^ copier, f. copyist, fe^'iisf, s.copiste.m. copyrignt, l^trit, s. droit d'auteur, droit de reproduc- tion, droit de propriete littfe- raire, droit d'impression, m. copyright, kdp' * vli, v. a. fi'assurer le droit d'auteur sur. coquelicot, kdk'liko, s. (bot.j coquelicot, ra. coquet, koket', y. a. & n. ca- joler, coqueter. fterie, f. coquetry, Wketrt, s. coquet- coquette, kokef, coquette, f. coquettish, koket'tish, a. co- quet II -ly, ad. coquettement. coracle, kdr'dkl, b. sorte de bateau pScheur, f. COral> kdr'dl, s. corail, m. |] --diver, —fisher, s. corail- leur, pecheur de corail, m. \\ -- fishery, s. p6che du corail, f. || --island, s. lie de corail, f. || --net, s. farais, m. I| --reef, s. banc de corail, m. coral, kor'al, a. de corail. coralline, kdr'dl Bn, s. co- raline, coraiI16re, f. flin. coralline, Ac^'aHm^ a. coral- COTBMoidia,l),kdr'dll(^dj kdr- &l lo^d'dl, a. corallolfde. corant, kdrdni/, s. courante (danse), f. [beille, f. corb, k&rb, s. hotte, cor- corban , korhm, s. bolte pour lea aumdnee, f. corbeil, kor'lnl, s. gabion, m. corbel, kdr'bel, corbil, kdf' hU, s. niche, f. [beau, m. Corby, kor'ln, s. (bias.) cor- cord, kd^ivrd, s, corde, f. {| cordon, cordeau, m., ficelle, f. || --maker, s. cordier, fabrl- cant de cordes, m. |I --wood, s. bois qui se vend a la corde, m . cord, kd^d, v. a. corder, lier avec des cordes |[ to - to- bacco, corder du tabac [| to - wood, corder du bois. cordage, k&rd'ij, b. cordage, m. II (mar.) cordes, f. pi. corded, kor'ded, a. fait de cordes. |lier, m. cordelier, kdrdeler', s. corde- cordiali hdr'didl, s. cordial, m. cordial, kdr'didl, a. cordial I| -ly, ad. cordialement , Bin- c6rement. fdialite, f. cordiality, kordial'iti, s. cor- cordon, kdr'dong, s. (arch., mil.) cordon, m., ganse, f., lien, m. cordovan, kdr'dovm, cord- wain, k^d'wwn, s. cuir d'Es- pagne, cordouan, ra. cordwainer, Icdrd'wdner, s. cordouanier, m. cordonnier, m. core, Awr, s. cceur, int^rleur, m. II trognon d'un fruit, m. coregency, kore'jenst, s. co- r6gence, f. [regent, m. coregent, kore'jmt, s. co- coreligionist, l^relij'wntst, s. coreligionnaire, m. co-respondent, ko res pond' - ent, s. complice, ra. coriaceous, korid'skus, a. coriac€. [riandre, ra. coriander, koridnfdir, s. co- *corinth, kor'inth, s. raisin de Corinthe, m. Corinthian, It^rm'thidn, s. Corinthien, m, *corival, kor%'vdl, s. rival, comp^titexir, m. cork, kSrk, s. li&ge, bouchon, de lifige, m. || --cutter, s. bouchonnier, m. (| --jacket, s. cuirasse marine, flottante, f. |1 --tree, s. (bot.) cb6ne-U6ge, m. fun boucbon de liSge. cork, k^k, V. a. boucber avec corked, k^kt, a. bouch6 || qui a le go«.- piano, s. piano de campagne, m. cottager, kdt'tKjer, cotter, kdi'ter, s. habitant d'une ca- bane, paysan, m. cotton, kol'tn, 8. coton, m. || toile de coton , f . || gun--*-, coton- poudre, fulraieoton, m. || reel of ->', bobine de coton, f. || «- gin, B. machine h fegrencr le coton, f. [| — growing', s. cul- ture de coton, f. || ~-jenny, s. metier k filer le coton, m. || *- mill, 8. filature de coton, f. || --tree, s. (bot.) cotonnier, m. || --wool, s. oi;ate, f. || --yarn, s. fil de eotou, m. cotton, kot'tn, v. n. se coton- ner [| s'accorder, a'unir || to — to one, prendre qn. en amitie. *cottonous, koi'tnus, cot- tony, kdt'tni, a. cotonnoux. couch., k<^ch, B. lit, m., coucbe, f. II bergSre, f. || **- fellow, s. compaguon de lit, i»- II —grass, s. (hot) chien- dent, m. couch, kowck, v. a. & n. cou- cher II cacher, renfermer || se coucber, fitre coucb^ || (chir.) abaisser (la cataracte) || to - in writing, exprimer par 6crit. couchant, kvvoch'dnt, a. cou- cbant, coucM. coucher, kdfbch'&Tf s. oculiste qui abat la cat^acte || greffier, m. fbette, f, couching, k^ch'mg, s. cour- couchless, kmbch'les, a. sans asile. cougar, ko'gir, s. cougar, puma, lion d'Am^rique, m. cough, kcHvf ou kof, s. toux, f. II churchyard—, (TnSd.) toux s3cbe, toux de renard, f. j| whooping— ,^meli.j toux quin- teuse ou fSrine, coqueluche, f. || to have a -, avoir la toux || —drops, --lozenges, s. pi. pastilles pectorales, f. pi. || -- mixture, s. poudre pectorale, f. cough, kc^f ou kofj V. a. tousser. cougher, kc50}fer ou hdf&r, 8. tousseur, m., toosseuse, f. coughing, kd^f'mg ou kof' Kng, s. action de tousser, toux, could, kobd, V. can. If. couldn't, hSddnt = could not. coulter, koVt&r, s. coutre, m. council, k^wn'sUf s. conseil, m. II concile, m. || cabinet -, conseil des ministres, m. || common -, conseil municipal y privy -, conseil priv6, m. || « of war, conseil de guerre, m. [| --board, s. table du conseil, f. II corps de conseillers, m., s^nce du conseil, f. || --cham- ber, s. cbambre du conseil, f. councillor, k^bn'sUUr, s. conseiller, m. counsel, fcoSm'seZ, s. conseil, avis, m. || consultation, f. || des- sein, m. [| avocat, m. || to ask - of one, demander conseil ft qn. II to hold -, tenir conseil [| to keep one's -, garder le se- cret, €tre diseret || to take «, recevoir des conseils. counsel, kown'sei, v. a. con- seiller II ^--keeper, s. personne discrete, f., confident, m. || ««- keeping, a. discret^ secret. connsellable, k&Om'sel la hi, a. dispose ^ recevoir des conseils. counsellor, k^Om'seiUr, s. conseiller, m. || avocat, m. || privy -, conseiller priv6, con- seiller d?Etat, m. counsellorship, l^m'selW- shvp , B. charge de conseiller d'Etat, f. count, kdibnt, s. nombre, compte, m. || corate, m. || -- wheel, s. roue r^gulatrice de la sonnerie (d'lme horloge), f.. count, kdwnt, v. a. compter; calculer, supputer || estimer 1| to - upon, compter sur. late, 1\M, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); h^re, get, her; vmn0, vm; no, hot, proD&i countaWe — countrywoman 109 countable , kotimi' dbl, a. comptable. conntenancei kotim'fin S/ns, s. contenanc6,f., visage, m., mine, f. || air, regard, m. || protection, f. ll (f^.) fiiTeur, f,, appui, m. || t^e kaiglit of the mefal «, chevalier de la triste figure || to 1)8 in *, 6tre en faveur || to change *, changer de visage || to give *, encourager, protfegerj] to put out of *, dfecoDcertw. countenance , ki^Qm'ten &ns, V. a. aoutenir, maintenir, favo- riser || encourager. countenancer, k^Om'tena/na- er, 8. protecteur, fauteur, m. counter, koOm/Ur, b. comptoir (de boutique), m. [| calculateur, m. II jeton, m. {| prison, f. {| gcusson, m. [| (mus.) hnute- contre || ««-caster, s. teneur de livres, m. || « -jumper, B. (fa/m,.) garcon de boutique, calicot, chevalier dii mdtre, m. counter, ktySm't&r, a. & ad. contre, en opposition |] to run « to, perdre la voie, tomber en d6faut II ^-attraction, s. at- traction en sens contraire, f. |] M'-hass, s. conirebasse, f. || >*^- bond, B. sous-garantie donnfee au garant, f. [| --evidence, s. (jur,) deposition contradictoire, f. II --gauge, V. a. contre- jaugerll —inoication.s.contre- indication, f. || --irritant, b. contre-stimulant, m. || --mo- tion. 8. mouvement contraire, m, II —opening, s. (chir.) contre-ouverture, f. || --order, B. contre-ordre, m. || --order, V. a. donner contre-ordre || -- petition, s. contre-pfetition, f. || --project, s. contre-projet, ra. jj --revolution, s. contre-rfevo- lution, revolution en sens con- traire de la premiere, f. || — - security, s. V. —bond || -- signature, 8. contreseiog, m. || --statement, s. assertion con- traire, f. counteract, ftoum ter dkt', v. a. agir centre, contre-balancer, corapenser, contrarier, neutra- liser. counteraction, kotontirdlif- shun, B. opposition, f. counterbalance , kmiZr, 3. (fort.) contre-mur, m. * countermure. k(fGm'ter mxLr, V. a. contre-murer. *counterpace, k(^n'ter;pas, s. mesure opposee, f. counterpane, kmbwUrpm, s. courtepointe, f. counterpart, kdtbn'tirpdrtj s. (^mws.^contre-partie, f.|[copie,f. counterplea, kdwn'tdrp^j s. (jwr.) r^plique, f. counterplot, kdHm'tdrpWt, s. contre-ruse, f, COVnteTp\ot,k6tbn'tirplot,v.su contre-projeter. counterpoint, ko&n'terpagnt, s. (mus,) contrepoint, m. counterpoise, kdiim'terpt^x, 8. contrepoint, contre-poids, m. counterpoise, ki^tvn'terpd^x,, V. a. contre-peser, contre-ba- lancer, counterpoison , kdiim' tir- pdpxn, s. antidote, contrepoi- son, m. counterproof, kolbn't&rprQf, s. contre-fepreuve, f. counterscarp,A;i>w»'ieVs/c5rp, 8. (fort.) contrescarpe, f. counterscarp,ftoSw/6r skdrp, T, a. contrescarper. counterseal, kikim'ter set, v. a, contre-scdler. countersign, laf&n'tdr sm, v.a. contresigncr. countertenor, koibn'ier ten er, s. (nvus.) haute-contre, f. countervail, kdSm't&rvdl, s. fiquilibre, m. countervail, kdiim tervdl',v.a.. Squivaloir, contre-balancer. * counterview, k&iim'tervu, s. opposition, f., contraste, m. ^COTmterwOTkfkoibn'terioerk, v.a. contrecarrer, d^jouer, con- fondre. ftesse, f. countess, k<^vn'tes, s. corn- counting, kownt'ing, s. cal- cul, m. [| to be good at -, 6tre bon calculateur || --house, s. comptoir, bureau, m. countless, ko6nt'les, a. iu- nombrable. countrified, kun'trifid, a. provincial || campagnard || champStre || enrouill§, encroflte. country, kim'tr%, s. pays, m,, contrfee, campagne, f. [j pays natal, m. || mother—, rafire- patrie, f. |I in the -, & la campagne, en province || to go into the -, aller h la cam- pagne II to scour the -, par- courir la campagne || --ballad, s. chanson populaire, f. || — - box, s. pied-a-terre, m. || -- bred, a. 6Iev€ h. la campagne || --dance, s. contredanse, f. |j --gentleman, s. gentilhomme campagnard ou de province, m. II --house, --seat, s. maison de campagne, f. || --squire, s. gentilhomme campagnard, m. country, kun'trz, a. rustique, campagnard, grossier. countryman, kun'triwn, s. campagnard, villageois, m. || compatriote, m, countrywoman , km' ir^^ ho^i b^t f^it 'm&«, tub. II ckofl/f, joy; game, yes; sotU, xeal; thing, Piere^ 110 countr — cowardice wdomn, s. paysanne, villageoise, f. II compatriote, f. coimty, k(yibn'ti, s. comt6, de- parteraent, m. || --court, s. cour d'asslses des provinces, f. II --towilj 8^ chef-lieu, m, coupee, kopa', B. coup^, m. couplet kup'l, 8. couple, paire, laisse, f. || couple, m. couple, kup'l^ T. a, & n. cou- pler, marier || s'accoupler [| ee marier. funion, f. ^couplement, kup'lment, s. couplet, icup'let, a. couplet, distique, m., deux vers rim^a, m. pi. coupling', hw^img, s. accou- plement, m. || maille, f. || -s.- cliaiu, s. (c. d. f.) chalne d'at- tclage, f. II ~-pin, s. bouloD, m. coupon, kd'ponp, a. coupon, m. courage, fcwr'y, courageous- ness, hurrd'jusnes, s. courage, m., valeur, f. || to damp oue's *.,d6courager qn., d6moraliaer|| to pluck up -, reprendre cou- rage||to summon up all oue's ~, prendre aon courage & deux mains. courageous, kurra/jus, a. courageux || — ly, ad. eourageu- sement. courant, kormV, couranto, horan'^, s. courante(danse), f. || gazette, f, *courl), ^rftjV.n. secourber. courier, koor'terj s. courrier, m., expres, m. course, kars, s. course, car- ri6re, f. || coura, ordre, m., marche, f. || service (nombre de plats), m. II maniSre de vivre, conduite, voie, f., moyen, m. || ar6ne, f. [| terrain de course, m. II hippodrome, m. || (geol.) filon, m. II of -"f naturellement, de droit, par consequent || in due *, dans I'ordre r6gulier || to attend a *, suivre un cours II tliat is a matter of *., cela va sans dire || tO take a middle -»-, tenir le milieu || to take its *, prendre son cours || — s, pi. (Tnar.) basses voUe3,f.pl. jj (mcd.) rfigles desfemmes, f.pl. course, kdrs, v. a. & n. pour- suivre, chasser |j courir. courser, kors'er, a. couraier, m. II chasseur, m. [f. coursing, kors'ing, s. chasae, court, kort, s. cour, f. || cour de justice, f., tribunal, m. || passage, cul-de-sac, m. || crimi- nal — , cour de justice, f. || Police-*, tribxmal de police, m. II in open *, en plein tri- bunal II to be great at -«, 6tre bien h. la cour || to pay one's *, faire sa cour || --Isaron, s. cour foncifire, f. jj --hred, a. felev^ & la cour {! --card, s. carte peiute, figure, f. 1| -- chaplain, s. chapelain du roi, m. II — day, s. jour oil I'on ad- ministre la justice, m. || jour d'audience, m. || --dress, s. habit de cour, m. || --dresser, 8. flatteur, m. I| --fashion, s. mode de cour, f. || --favour, s. faveur des princes, eau b^nite de cour, f. (j *--liand, s. Ven- ture de palais, f. I| --house, s. palais de justice, m. || — leet, s. cour fonciSre d' informations, f. II —like, a. ^l&gant, poll || --martial, a. cour martiale, f., conseil de guerre, m. I| -- plaster, s. taffetas d'Angle- terre, m. court, kort, v. a. faire sa cour, courtiser || flatter, cajoler || presser, solliciter, courteous, kert'yus, a. cour- tois, honn.6te, affable, civil, poll II -ly, ad. honnStement, poliment, obligeamment. courteousness, kerfyiisnes, 3. politesse, complaisance, f. courter, kdrt'er, s. courtisan, flatteur, m. fUsane, f. courtesan, kert'exdn, s. cour- COUrtesy, kert'esi, s. courtoi- sie, civility, politesse, faveur, f. II r^v^rence, f. || by -, par courtoisie || to drop a -, faire une rf5v€rence. courtesy, kirlfesi, v. n. faire la r^v^rence || --title, s. titre de courtoisie, m. courtier, kort'yer, s. courti- san, flatteur, m. courtliness, kdrt'lims, s. po- litesse, elegance, f. courtly, kdrt'li, a. de cour, 616gant, galant. courtship, kort'ship, s. cour, f. II civilit6, complaisance, assi- duity aupres d'une femme, f. courtyard, kortydrd', s. ves- tibule, m. cousin, kux'n, s. cousin, m., cousine, f. || second -, cousin issu de germains, m. || — - german, s. cousin -germain, m. cousinship, ftws'n sM_p, s. pa- rents, f. cove, kov, s. crique, f., abri, m. II (fam.j gaillard, m. [ter. cove, kov, V. a. cambrer, yad- covenant, huv'e-ndnt, s. con- ti-at, accord, m., convention, f. covenant, kuv'endnt, v. n. convenir, stipuler, contracter. covenanter, kuv'endntdr, s. ligueur, debiteur, covenantaire, covenous, kSv'enus, a. frau- duleux. Coventry, kdv'miri, s. ban, m. II to send to -v, exclure de la soci^t6 II mettre au ban. cover, kuv'er, s. convert, m., enveloppe, f., couvercle, m. I| abri, m., protection, f. || pr6- texte, m. || under - of, sous le couvert de || to get under -, se mettre 3. 1'abri || to lay a -, mettre un couvert. cover, kwi/er, v. a. couvrir, cacher, d^guiser || couver || to — up, d^couvrir. covering, kut/ermg, s. cou- verture, f. || vStement, m. coverlet, kmyer let, coverlid, kuv'er lid, s. couverture de lit, f. covert, kuv'ert, s. convert, abri, ^te, m., tani^re, f. || -- way, s. (fort.) chemin cou- vert, m, covert, kuv'ert, a. couvert, cach^ [| a I'abri || -ly, ad. se- crfetement, en cachette. covertness, huv'ertnes, s. se- cret, m., ombre, f. coverture, kuv'er tur, s. cou- verture, defense, f. || condition de la femme marine, f. covet, kuv'et, v. a. & n, con- voiter, ambitionner. covetable, kuv'eiabl, a, con- voitable || desirable. covetous, kuv'etus, a. avide, ambitieux, avare || *-ly, ad. avec avarice, sordidement. covetousness,A;Mu'6iMS nes, s. convoitise, avarice, cupidity, avidit6, f. ff. covey, Icilv'e, s. couv^e, vol6e, * covin, kiiv'm, s. fraude, f. [| collusion, f. cow, kow, s. vache, f. || milch- — , vache h lait, f. || --berry, s. (bot.) airelle, canneberge, f. || --catcher, s. (c. d. f.) ehasse- pierres, m. || --dung, s. bouse de vache, f. || --grass, s. (hot.) gramen, ra. || --herd, s. vacher, TO.. II --hide, s. peau de vache, f. II --house, s. vacherie, Stable h. vaches, f. || —-keeper, s. va- cher, m. II *--leech, s. m^de- cin v6t6rinaire, m. || --parsley, s. (bot.) cerfeuil sauvage, m. || --parsnip, s. (hot,) berce, pa- nache, acaQthe, f. || --pen, s. pare aux vaches, m. || --wheat, s. bl6 de vache, h\k noir, m. || (hot.) queue -de-renard, m6- iampyre, m. [vanter. cow, k&0}yV. a. iatimider.^pou- coward, k(^erd, s. poltron, m. II lAche, couard, m. cowardice, Aww'erci is, cow- ardliness, k&w'erdlimSf St itjj Mi, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); Ime, get, Mrj mine, %rm; m, hot, prove; coward(ly) — craunch 111 Uchet^, couardise, poltronne- rie, f. ftron, lache. cowardfly), k^&rd(l%) a. pol- cowardly, kf^erd% ad. en poltroa, l^Lchement. cowboy, kdu/bd^, s. (Am.) vacber t cheval. m. fdompt^. cowed, kfftbd, a. intimid^, cower, koGZ&r, v, a. abriter || entourer de soins, cli^rir || «, v. a se baisser, s'accroupir || so blot- tir, se tap{r, s'affaisser. cowl, kd^h s. capudioD, ca- puce, m, co-worker, kowirk'ir, s. col- laborateur, m. fm. cowpox, k(^pdks, 8. vaccin, cowrie, cowry, kd^i/n, s. cauris (coquille numismale en Airlque), m. cowslip, k^slvp, 8. (hot.) primev&re, f. [08 innominiS, m. coxa, kdlcs'd, s. (an.) os coxal, coxcomb, kdks'kom, s. aom- metde la tSte, m. || crgte (d'un M(l)i f'll (fci^') fat, m. II petit- nuitre, m. || (hot.) cdloaie, amarante, f. ♦coxcombical, fefflisfcow'-j Mi, a. fat, Tain. ffatuit^, f. i|(Coxcombry, kdks'kdmn, s. coxswain , kdks' swm, on k5ks% v. cockswain. coy, k<^, a. modeste, r^servS || -ly, ad. avec reserve, modeste- ment, tinudement. coy, ko^, V. a. & n. caresser |[ etre r^aervfi. coyness, koines, s. rfeerve, modestie, f, || pruderie, f. *coz,/cw«^s. (fam.) cousin, m. cozen, kux/n, v. a. ti-omper, duper, abuser, jouer. 4: cozenage, kux'ny, b. four- berie, duperie, f., artifice, m. cozener, kuio'ner, s. fourbe, trompeur, m. crab, krab, s. crabe, tScrevisse de mer, f. || personne acari^tre, f< II -v-apple, s. pomme sau- vage, f. 11 *f-apple)-tree, s. poinmier sauvage, m. || *-fisli, B. ^crevisse, f. |j *.-louse, s. pou du pubis, m. || morpion, m. crabbed., hrab'hed, a. revScbe, boumi II difficile, acari^tre |1 (style) rude|| -ly^ ad. durement, d'un air rev6che, rudement. *crabbedness, krdb'bedms, 8. apretfS, f. 11 air rev6cbe, m., difficult^, rudesse, f. * crabby, krdb'bt, a. difficile. *craber, krd'bsr, s. rat d'eau, m. crack, h'ak, a. fente, f. [| craquement, bruit, m. || d^faufc, m. II fou, fanfaron, m. || van- terie, f. [| folie, f. || in a -, en un clin d'oeil [| th,e « of doom, le dernier jugemenfc || *- brained, a. timbr6, fou [j^**- hemp, s. gibier de potence, m, craCK, hrdk, v. a. &n. fendre, crevasser || briser |I rendre Btu- pide II se fendre, se fSler || cra- quer jj se vanter || (fig.) rompre, briser || to •s' a joke, falre une plaisanterie. cracked, krdJct, a. fendu || (fam.) timbrd, idiot [| tO be -, 6tre timbr^, cracker, krdk'er, s. fanfaron, m. II petard, m. j| biscuit de mer, m. fm, crackingr, krdl^vng, s. bruit, crackle, krdk'l, s. craquement, bruit, m. fp6tiller. crackle, krdk'l, v.n. craqueter, cracklinif, hrak'lmg, s. cra- quement, m. flin, m. cracknel, hrak'-nM, s. craque- cradle, krd'dl, s. berceau, m.jl (f^}.) enfance, f. || to rock the *., remuer le berceau, bercer || from one's *-, d6s le berceau, d€s la plus tendre enfance [| *-cloth,e8,s,pl. garnitured'un berceau, f. cradle, hrd'dl, t. a. mettre daus un berceau, bercer. craft, kr&ft, s. m6tier, m., pro- fession, f. II artifice, m., four- berie, f. [| barque, f. craftily, krdft'tli, ad. artifi- cieusenient, avec ruse. craftiness, kr&ft'ines, a. ruse, finesse, f., stratagSrae, m., as- tuce, f. fvrier, artisan, m. craftsman, krafts'mn, s. ou- craftsmanship , krdfts'mn- shXp, s. travail d'un artisan, m, * craftsmaster , krafts'mds' Ur, 8. ai'tisan habile, bon ou- vrier, m. fcieux. crafty, krafti, a, rus6, artifi- crag, krdg, s. rocher escarpg, cou, m. cragged, krdg'ged, a. rabo- teux, escarp6, rocailleux. crageedness , krdg'ged nes, cragginess, hrdg'gK^iest a. Stat rocbeux, m. [de rochera. craggy, k/i'dg'gi, a. parseni6 crake, krdk, a, (oj'n.) rfl,le, m. cram, krdm, s. (fam.) men- songe, ra. || surmenage des etu- diants h I'lpoque des examens, m. cram, kra/m, v. a. & n. rera- plir, fourrer || farcir, engrais- ser II rassasier || se farcir || se bourrer || to - for an exami- nation, piocher son examen || to ~ poultry, gaver de la vo- laille. [rime, bout-rim§, m. crambo, kram'bo, s. jeu de crammer, krarn'mir^ s. bache- lier h forfait, r&p6titeur, m. cramp, kramp, a. crarape, f. [| obstacle, m. || crochet, m. || (fig.) ggne, entrave, contrainte, f. || •v-fish, 8. torpille, t [| —iron, s. crampon, m. cramp, kramp, v. a. doDner la crampe [| emp6cher, rea- treindre |] cramponner || ar- racher [| to * out, tirer de force. froUe, f. crampit, ka'wmp'U, a. boute- crampoons, krdmpdnx', s. pi, crampona, m. pi. * cranage, Araw'y, s. droit de grue, m. [whortleberry. cranberry , kran' ber n , V. crane, krd/n, a. (om.) grue, f. j| (teoh.) siphon, m. || grue, f. crane, kraai, v. a.; (tech.) to •^ up, lever, enlever, hisser au moyen d'une grue. cranesbill, hrdnx'bU, s. (hot.) bec-de-grue, m. [| (bot.) gera- nium, m, craniology, krdm SI' op, a, craniologie, f. [m. cranium, krd'mum, s. cr^ne, crank, hrdngk, s. manivelle, f. II detour, m. II levier de cloche, m. || crampon, m, || axe coudfe, m. || (Am.) fou, m. |[ —-arm, a. manivelle, f. |1 "--boat, a. bateau volage, m. crank, krdngk, a, vigoureux, gaillard, 6veil*le, dispos || (ma^.) foible de c6t6, jaloux, volage. H^crankle, hram^'kl, s. d§tour, zigzag, m. *crankle, hrdng'M, v. a. & n. couper en zigzags || serpenter. cranky, krdngk'%, a. gaillard. crannied, krdm'7nd, a. fendu, crevasa§, gercS. cranny, fcron'm, b. feote, crevasse, ger^ure, f. [m. crape, hrap, s. crfipe (Stolfe), crape, kmp, v. a. cr6per. crapulous, krdp'U lus, a. cra- puleux, ivrogne. crash, krash, v. a. & n. rom- pre, briser || craquer. crash(ing), krdsh('ing), s. craquement, fracas, m. crasis, krd'sXs, a. tempera- ment, m. II (gr.) craae, f. crass, krdsj a. Spais, grea- sier, crasse. * crassitude, krds'situd, s. grosseur, 6paisseur, f. scratch, krdch, s. crfeche, f., ratelier, m. crate, krdt, s. caisse h claire- voie, f. [| panier h, verrerie, m. crater, lerd'ter, a. cratSre, m. *crauncli, krd^mshj v. 9,, grincer lea denta. /m?S?; hd^; foot, tube, Wi. |[ ctmr, joy; gams, yes; soul, xeal; thing, thsre. 112 cravat — cretin cravat, kra vat', s, cravate, f. crave, hrav, v. a. supplier, im- plorer. craven, hra'vn, s. coq battu et d6courag6, m. || (fig.) l^he, m. craven, hra'vn, a. poltron. craven, hra'vn, v. a. intimider. *craver, krd'ver, b. deman- deur, soUiciteur, m. craving, hra/ving, s. d^sir in- satiable, m. II besoin imp6rieux, m. [tiable, afTam^. craving, krd'ving, a. iasa- craw, krc^, 3. forn.) jabot, m. crawnali, kr(£fv'fish, s. ^cre- Tiase, f. II sea--*', langooste, f. crawl, kr(£tol, a. bordigue, f. crawl, krdXol, v. n. ramper, se trainer || s'huraiUer || avoir la chair de poule. crawler,A?"(^i'er, s.reptile,m. crayfisli, krd'ftsh, V. craw- fisli. crayon, hrd'un, s. pastel, crayon, m. [] red *, (mm.) san- guine, f. [ner. crayon, krd'un, v. a. crayon- craze, hrd%, V. a. briaer, fra- casser || ^tourdir || &apper de folie II d^ranger le cerveau |] to *. tin, broyer I'^tain. crazed, fcraxdj a. 6cras6,bris(5|| atteiut de folie. * crazedness , hrd' xed nes, craziness, krd'xines, a. fis- sure, fente, f. || imb6cillit6, f. || alignatioQ raeotale, f. [ment. crazily, kra'xili, ad. folle- crazy, hrd'x% a. cass6, d6- crfepit, caduc || faible, fou. creak, krek, v. n. crier, cra- quer, glapir._ cream, hrem, s. crfime, f. || clotted ~, cr6me aigre, caillfie, f. II whipped ~, crfime fouett^e, f. II — cheese, s- fromage & la crfinie, ra. ||~-colonred, a. cou- leur cafe au lait || *.-jug, —pot, s. pot h la cr6me, m. || ~-laid, a. (papier) blanc-jaundtre. cream, hrem, v. a. & n. 6cr6- mer || se couvrir de cr6me, cremer. creamery, fcrem'eri^ s. cr&rae- rie, f. fcrSme, cr6raeux. creamy, hrem% a. plein de crease, kres, s. pli, faux pli, m., ancrure, f. crease, hres, v. a. faire un faux pli, chifFonner. create, kredf, v. a. creer, pro- duire, causer, constituer. creation, hred'shun, a. crea- tion, f. II nature, espfice, f. creative, hred'ttv, ou kre'd tvv, a. cr(Sateur, inventif. |m. creator, kred'ter, s. cr§ateur, creature, kre'tur, s. crfeature. f., animal, m. || fitre, m. I) fel- low-*, semblable, ra, ||*-com- forts, 3. pi. confort, m., com- moditfis de la vie, f. pi. credence, kre'dSns, s. cr^ance, foi, croyance, f. || to find * among, trouvercreance auprfis de. fticlea de foi, m. pi, credenda,ft?"6dert'(ia, s.pl.ar- credent, kre'dent, a. croyant, credule || accredits. credentials, kreden'shlx, s. pi. lettrea de cr&ance, f. pi. credibility , hri d% b%l' * ti, ^^eredibleness , hred' i bl nes, 8. cr&dibilit^, vferidicite, v6ra- cit^, f. |ble, digne de foi. credil)le, hred'%hl, a. croya- credibly, kred'%hl%, ad. d'une manifire croyable. credit, hr^'tt, s. credit, m. |] foi, croyance, f. || tfemoignage, m. I] influence, f. || on *, upon *., i> credit II letter of ~, s. let- tre de cr6dit, f. || to he a -^ to, faire honneur a qn. || to gain *,, acquferir du cr§dit || to give *-, ajouter foi a 1| to give on ~, donner it. credit || to give *- to one for, croire qn. capable de II to place to one's *, cr§- diter qo. de || to take upon *, prendre a credit. credit, krid'it, v. a. croire, ajouter foi a [| faire credit, don- ner h. credit, faire honneur a |] ae fier h. creditable, kred'UaU, a. ho- norable, estimable. creditableness, kred' it d bi- nes, 8. reputation, estirae, f. creditably, kred'ttdbli, ad. honorablement, honnfiteraent. creditor, kred'zter, s. crSan- cicr, m. fancifire, f. iiiCTeditriKfkred'itriks, s. crt- credulity, hredu'liti, credu- lousness, to"(s'd'M/ws7ies, a.cr6- dulit(5, f. II imbecillitiS, f, credulous, kred'ulus, a. cr§- dule 11 laible d'esprit || -ly, ad. avec cr(5dulit6, cr^diilement. creed, hred, s. croyance, foi, f. II symbole.m. || the Apostles' *, le syrnbole des Apotres. creek, krek, s. crique, petite baie, anse, f. creeky, krek'z, a. plein de d5- toiira, sinueux. creel, krel, s. manne kraarfie, carcasse, f. || panier d'osier, m. creep, hrep, v. n. ramper |] se trainer, s'humilier|| to *- away, s'fSloigner en rampant, conti- nuer son chemin en rampant || to - in, se couler, se glisser |] (jig.) s'insinuer || to * on, s'a- vancer leutement || to * out, s'esquiver || *.-hole, s. terrier, refuge, m. || excuse, f. || echap- patoire, f., faux fuyant, m. creeper, krej/er, s. (bot.) plante rampante, f. || chenet, m. II Virginia *, (bot) vigne foHe, vigne vierge, f. || -s, pi. socques, m. pi. creeping, kr^'mg, s. rampe- raent, m. || (med.) formication, f. II (fig.) manl6res rampantes, f. pi., flagornerie, f., ventre-a- terre, m. creeping, hr&^vng, a. ram- pant \\ -^, ad. en rampant || lentement. cremate, kremM', v. a. brd- ler, incinerer. cremated, kremdt'ed, a., en- taill^, ^chancrg. cremation, hreTnd'shun, s. crfematiou , incineration des corps, f. fcr^matoire, m. crematory, kre'md ter %, s.four crenature, hr^natur, s. cr6- nelure, f. crenellated, hrl' nel Id ted om kren'el lated, a. cr&nel^. crenulate, hrm'ul^, a. (bot.) cr6nel6. Creole, hr^ol, s. crgole, m. &f. creosote, hre'osot, s, creo- sote, f. rnifilsD*5r68, f. pi. crepane, hre'pdn, a. (ined.) crepitate, hrep'itdt, v. n. p6- tiller, craqueter. crepitation, krep^td'shun, s, p^tillement, m., crepitation, f. creTpoUfkrep'ong, s. crepon,m. crept, krept, V. creep, crepuscular, krepus'huler, a. crepusculaire. fpuscule, m. CTe^uscaletkrepus'kul, s.cre- crescent, kres'sent, a. crois- sant, premier quartier de la lune, m. crescent, kres'sent, *cres- cive, kres'siv, a. croissant. cress, kres, a. (bot.) cresson, m. II water--*, cresson de fon- taine, m. cresset, kres'set, s, fanal, phare, flambeau, m., torche, f. crest, hrest, s. crSte, huppe, f. Ii vivacite, fierte, f. || cimier, m. crest, krest, v. a. crfiter, mar- quer, sillonner, orner d'un ci- mier, d'un panache. crested, hrest'ed, a. hupp6 || terete II a aigrette. crestfallen, leresi'fditvlln, u.. abaLtu, decouragS, penaud. crestless, hrest'les, a. sans arraoiries, de basse extraction, roturier. ftacfe. cretaceous, ^6ia'fi6'ws,a.cr&- cretin, kre'tm, s. cretin, m. WXe, hatf fdf, Wo, ask (grass, last); here, get, Urj mine, mn; wo, hot, prSvej cretonne — cross 113 cretonne, hrSt6n' , a. cre- tonne, f. ffente, f. crevice, krev'is, s. crevasse, crevice, AretJ'&^v. a. crevasscr. crew, kro, s. troupe, bande, f. II Equipage d'un vaisseau, m. crew, kTo, V. crow, v. n. crewel, krd'l, e. peloton de laine, m. crib , f^^, s. mangeoire, creche, Stable, cabane, f. || ber- ceau, lit d'enfant, m. || pent aux fines, guide-&ne, m. || «.- biter, b. liqueur, m. crib, kribf v. a. renfermer || escamoter, voler, chiper. cribbage, krii/b^, s. crib- bage (jea de cartes), m. || *- board, 8. plancbe servant au jea de cribbage, m. ^icribble, hrWU, a. crible, m. crick. M;, s. cric-crac, m. || torticouB, m.j crampe, f. cricket, hrthfet, s. criquet, grltlon, m. |) cricket (jeu), m. cricketer, krik'etir, s. joueur de cricket, not. [m. crier, hn'er, s. crieur public, crime, knm, s. crime, m. criminal, kr^'^n&l, ». cri- ininel, m. criminal, krim'^ndl, a. cri- minel, coupable |1 -ly, ad. crl- minellement. criminality, kr^zml'ttij ♦criminabiess, Jcr^'inalnesj s. crirainalitg, f., crime, m., culpability, f. criminate, krwi'^natf v. a. iucriminer, accuser. crimination, krim^na'shun, i. accusation, incrimination, f, * criminatory, krvm'ina Ur i, a. criminatoire, accusatoire. crimp, fcriwip, B. embaucheur, racoleur, m. * crimp, hrvnyp, v.. friable || fragile. f&iser. crimpj^mpjT.a. embaucherjl crimping-ironjfcrmp'wi^ irn, 8. Msoir, m. || godron, m. *crimple, krwi'pl, v. a. rider, froDcer. I'm. crimson, /crim'^w, s.cramoisi, crimson, krwVxn, a. cramoisi. crimson, fcHm'x/iij v. a. tein- dre en cramoisi. fnifire, f. crine, knn, s. criu, m. || cri- cringe, krinj, s. salut, m>, courbette, soumission servile, f. cringe, hrtnj, v. n. raraper, a'abaisser || to *- to, ftiire le chien couchant auprgs de qn. ♦cringer, knnj'er, s. fla- gomeur, m., fi,me vile, f. cringingf, krXnj'Kng, s. sou- nuBsion servile, bassesse, f. cringing, hrmj'mgj a. servile, rampant. cringle, krmg'gl, a. (mar.) patte ralingue, f., anneau d'e- tai, m. ^crinigerous, hnmj'irus, a. couvert de poll, velu, poilu, birsute. [sinuosity, f. *crinkle, krmg'kl, s. pli, m., ♦crinkle, krmg'kl, v. a. feire des zigzags, serpenter. crinoline, krindlen', s. cri- noline, f. [poll, velu. crinose, hn'ndx, a. plein de *crinOBity, hnnGs'^ti, s. 6tat d'etre cbevelu, m., abondance de poil, f. cripple, krvp'pl, b. estropie, perclus, avorton, m. cripple, krf/p'pl, V. a. estro- pier Ij mettre hors de combat || (ma/r.) causer des avaries. ♦crippleness, krvp'-plrt^s, s. &tat d'un estropi6, m., claudi- cation, f. fment d^cieif, m. crisis, hn'&isf s. crise, f., mo- crisp, kr^Vy a. fi-isfe, dentel6 1| friable || -ly, ad. en boucles, d'une manidre cr6p6e. crisp, Arisp^ V. a. & n. frieer, dcnteler || se crSper, se friser. :Xcrispation, krtspa'shim, b. crJspation, f. ♦ crisping -iron, kr^'p^ng- vrn, s. fer 5 friser, m. crispneSB, krXsp'nes, s. €tat d'etre cr6pu ou frisg, m, In- sure, f. II fragilite, f. ffris6. ♦ crispy, krtsp'z, a. crispe, criss-cross-row, krts'kros- ro, s. alphabet disposg en forme de croix, m. criterion, knier'iim, s. critfe- rium, signe, m. [seur, m. critic, knt'tk, s. critique, cen- critical, krWikal, a. critique, judicieux, ddlicat || -ly, ad. en critique, exactement. ♦ criticalness, kr%if%kalnes, s. exactitude, precision, f. criticise, kriHslx, v. a. indigestion, f. crop, kx5p, V. a. & n. couper, ^courter || moissonner || bretau- der. fsie. * cropfol, hrop'fdbl, a. rassa- cropper, krop'per, s. pigeon grand-gosier, m. (| to come a *,, (fam.) tomber tout de son long, dormer du nez en terre. croquet, kro'kd, s. croquet, m, crosier, hro'xher, s. crosse, houlette, f. cross, kr.os, a. croix, f. || (fig.) peine, afjSiction, f. , malheur, m. cross, kros, a. oblique [| con- traire, oppos6 || pervers, con- tradictoire, malheureux |I * as two sticks, grogneur [| *, prp. & ad. au travers de, a travers, de travers || hot — bun, s. ga- teau du Vendredi-Saint || *.- armed, a. (avec) les braa crois&s II (hot.) ^ paires croi- sges II oppose, croisg || *-bar, hotb; hd§; fSot, tube, tub, I| chair, Joy; game, yes; soul, %cal', thing, l^cre. English and French, 8 114 cross — crusader s. croisfie, f. |f «-'bar-sliot, 8. boulet ramg, m. [| * ■^•' "bite, s. tromperie, duperie, f. II * --"bite,, V. a. trom- per, duper || 'v-boues, s. pi. OS crois^s, m. pi. || '..-breed, 8. race crois^e, f. || *-cut, s. clienun de traverse, raccourci, m. II —examinatioTii s. inter- rogatoire fait artificieusement, interrogatoire contradictoire, ni. II —-examine, v. a. in- terroger contradictoirement | M'-eyed, a. louche, louchant j ".-fire, s. (mil.) feu croisfe, m. j —-gramed, a. qui a des fibres irregulifires || (fig.) peryera || to be —-grained, avoir I'esprit mal toumg j| --hatch., v. a. contre-hacher || --legged, a. les jambes croiales|| --piece, s. entretoise, traverse, f. ^ --pur- pose, s.proposinterrompu, m., contradiction, f. , contresens, malentendu, m. || gnigme, f. || to play at —purposes, se contrecarrer [| --question, v. a. (jur.) interroger contradictoire- ment II --road, s. chemin de traverse, m. || --row, s. alpha- bet, m. II --section, s. coupe transversale, f . || --trees, s. pi. (mar.) barres de hune, f. pi. || *--way, B. chemin de tra- verse, m, II --'wind, s. vent coutraire, m. || — ly, ad. en tra- vers , malheureusement , de mauvaise humeur. cross, kr5s, v. a. croiser [| tra- verser [| conliedire, contrarier|| contrecarrer, franchir || to — a cheque, tirer deux lignes pa- ralieies sur le recto d'un cheque pour assurer qu'il n'est n6go- ciable que par les personnes accreditees dans les banques || to * oneself, se croiser. crossbill, krds'bil, a. bee crois6, m. |f. crossbow, krSs'bOj s.arbalfite, crossbowman, hros'bdmn, s. ar bale trier, m. crossing, ^55'si>w7, s. endroit oil Ton traverse, m. |i (c. d. f.) croisement, m. || --sweep(er), B. balayeur des carrefours, m. crossness, hr5s'nes, s. inter- section, f. II m^chancet^, malice, mauvaise humeur, f. crosswise, krSs'iui%, adf en croix, en travers, en sautoir. crotch, hrochf s. crochet, ha- me(;ou, m. crotchet, lar5ch'et, s, (mus.) noire, f. || 6tai, m. || caprice, m. || oizarrerie, lubie, marotte, f. || --rest, s. (mus.) soupir, m, crotchety, Arocft'eK, a. capri- cieux, fantasque. croton-oil, lar&tun ^l, b .huile de croton tigUun, f. crouch, krd&ch, v. n. se bais- ser, se coucher, ramper|| flatter, crouchingly,^(>M«/i'in^ lh&^ aervilement. croup, kropj s. croupion, m., croupe (d'un cheval), f. || (mSd.) croup, m. fpade, f. croupade, kr6pad', s. crou- croupier, krdp'iir, s. crou- pier (au jeu), m, . crow, kro, s. corneille, f. || le- vier, m. {| barre, f. || chant du coq, m. II carrion—, (orn.) corneille noire, corbine, f. || as the - flies, en droite ligne || to have a - to pluck with one, avoir maille ^ partir avec qn. j| -'s-foot, s. (bot.) renoncule, f. II (mm".) araignle, f. || (mil,) chausse-trappe, f. crow, kro, V. n. irr. coqueli- ner || se vanter, triompher {j to - over, chanter victoire. crowbar, Aro'fiar, s. pince,f., levier de fer, m. CTOwdL,hr(nbd, s. foule, presse, populace, f. II esp&ce de violon, f. II to get through the -v, per- cer la foule. crowd, hr^d, v. a. & n. pres- ser, fouler, eutasser, encom- brer || se rassembler en foule, a'attrouper || to - in, enfoncer || entasser || to -^ out, sortir en foule II to — on saol, (m^r.) &ire force de voiles. crowded, krdwd'ed, a. press^, rempli, bondS, foule. * crowder, krdwd'er^ s. joueur de violon, mfenltrier, m. crowing, kro'mg, s. coque- rico, chant du coq, m. crown, krdwn, s. couroline, guirlande, f. || sommet, m. || calotte, f, II (m^r.) collet, m. || (f^.) aecomplissement, m. || forme (d'un chapeau), f. || ton- sure, f. [j (fig.) royautg, puis- sance, f. II — agent, s. procu- reur du roi, de la r^publique, ^' [l *-glass, s. verre de crista!, cristal, m. || --jewels, B. pi. joyaux de la couronne, m. pi. II --land, B. domaiae de la couronne, m. || --prince, B. prince h^ritier, m. || — scab, s. teignes, f. pi. || —wheel, b. roue de rencontre, f. || --work, s. (fort.) couronnement, m. crown, krotim, v. a. coiuron- ner || damer (un pion) || to - all, pour y mettre le comble, pour comble. [crucial. crucial, kro'shzdl, a. (ckim.) cruciate, kro'shiat, v. a. tour- menter, torturer. fm. crucible, hro'siblj s. creuset, cruciferous, hrSsif&riis, a. crucifSre. *cmcifier, ftj'o'si/ier, s. qui crucifie, bourreau, m. ffix, m. crucifix, krd'sifiks, s. cruei- crucifixion, krdsifth'skmf s. crucifiement, cruciHrnent, m., crucifixion, f. cruciform, krd' si fc^ibrm, a. en forme de croix. crucify, krS'sifl, v. a. cruci- fier, attat^er & la croix, mettre en croix. crude, krod, a. cru [| apre [| in- digeste || impariiait || -ly, ad. crUraent. crudeness,ftrod'ne>, crudity, krd'diUj B. craditS, f. || indi- gestion, f. cruel, kro'el, a. cruel, inhu- main, feroce, sanguinaire [I -ly, ad. cruellement, inhu- mainement, horriblement. cruelness, kro'elms, cruelty, kro'eltij s. cruautS, inhuma- nitfe, barbarie, f. cruet, krd'et, s. burette, f., huilier, vinaigrier, m. || -- stand, s. porte-huilier, m. cruise, krdX) s. petite tasse, petite coupe, f. || (mar.) course, croislSre , f. || to gO on a -, aller en croisi^re. [croiser. cruise, kr6%, v. n. (mar.) cruiser, hrdx/er, s. (rruir.) croiseur, m. crumb, hrum, s. mie, miette, f. II --scoop , s. raraasse- miettes (brosse ou couteau), m. Ij --tray, s. ramaase-miettes (auge), m. crumble, krum'bl, v. a. & n. §mier, femietter || r^duire en poudre II tomber en poussifire, s'^crouler inseusiblement || to — away, tomber ea ruines. crummy, brwn'mi, a. plein de mie || tendre. :{« crump, Jcrump, a. bossu, vollt6 II courb&, crochu. crumpet, kriimp'et, s aorte de galette anglaise, f. crumple, krum'pl, v. a. chif- fonier, feire dea plis, rider |] froisser. * crumpling, krvm'pllng, a. pomme ratatinee, f. crunch, krimsh, v. a. croquer. crupper, krwp'per, s. crou- pi6re d'une selle, f. || croupe, f. crural, hror'al, s. (an.) cru- ral, m. ff. crusade, krSsad', s. croisadcj crusader, krosad'er, a. crois^, IMe, hdt, fdr, Wo, Ask (grass, last); licre, g&t, Mr; rnvm, wm; no, Mt, prove; crnset — cnlter 115 Cmset, krd'aet, s. creuaet, m. crnsllt krush, b. frolssement, choc, m. [| ^crasement, m. crush, hrush, v. a. & n. ^eraser, briser || froisser |] op- primer, d^courager, renverser, miner || se condenser. fm. cmeher, hrush'ir, s. briseur, cmshingt krush'mg, b. brol- ment, gcrasement, m. || wxaillf 8. concasseur, gcraseur, m. cru8hing',ArwsA'ww)',a. (fo/m.) distingue j{ a « hlow, un coup terrible, violent. crust, krmt, s. crotlte, f. || in- cniBtation, f. || Msslng-*', (du pain) baisure, f. crust, krust, T. a. & n. enre- lopper, enduire [| se crollteT. cmstacea, hrustd'sed, b. pi. crustac^, m. pi. [crustac6. crustaceous, krus taf seus, a. crusted, icrus'ted, a. incrust^ || mtlr, repos6, d^pos^ (du viu). crustily, krus'tilij ad. de mauvaise numeur. crustiness, krus'iXneSf s. encrofltement, m. [| (^.) mau- vaise humeur, f.^ crusty, krus't^, a. couvert d'une crotlte {| (fig.) de mau- vaise humeur, rude, emport^ || ombrageuz || hargneux, morose. Gmtcll, hruch, a. b^quille, f. || croiz, f. fvir de b^quilles. !|c crutch, kruch, t. u. se ser- cry, krlj s. cri, m. (| acclama- tion, f, II lamentation, clameur, f. [| •*' of hounds , meute de chiens, f. cry, kr%, v. a. & n. crier, criaiiler f| publier, proclamer || s'dcrier, se lamenter, pleurer jj to « uown, d^crier, d6cr&- diter [I s'opposer || to -^ off, se d^barrasser, se d6p6trer || to - out, s'dcrier, pousser des cris |j to * up, louer, vanter, prfiner || to -^ nre, crier au feu || to •*' for aid, crier au aecours || to « one's eyes out, se gutter les yeux ^ force de pleurer, pleurer k en perdre la vue. crying", kn'Kng, s, cri, m. |I (verser des larmes) action de pleurer, f., pleurs, m. pi. crying, hn'mg, a. criant || a •V sname, scandal, scandale criaot, inoui, m. ff. crypt, kr^t, s. crypte, votite, *cryptic(al), krip'tih(al), a. secret, cach€, occulte. cryptogam, krip'tdgam, a. (hot.) eryptogame, f, cryptographic(al) , krip to- grdpik(al)f a, cryptographique. cryptography, knptSg'mfij, s. Venture en chii&es,f.J| crypto- graphie, stSganographie, f. , crystjil, kris'tdl, s. cristal, m. crystal(line), hr%s'tal(Pm), a. cristallin, de cristal. crystallisation , kris tdl H- xd'shiin, B. cristallisation, f. crystallise, kris'tdlRx, t. a. & a. cristalliser || se cristal- User. crystalliBing-pan , kris'tdl- VUmg pan, s. (chim.) cristal- Usoir, m. crystallography , kns tdl- Idg'r&fi, B. cristallograpbie, f. cal), kUb, B. petit d'un animal, m. II an unlicked «, (fam.) un ours mal I6cbi6. cul), kiib, V. n. faire des pe- tits, mettre bas. cubature, ku'bdiur, s. action de cuber, f. || (geom.) cubature, f. II cubage, m. dnT)by-hole, kub'btMlj s. pe- tite armoire, i. cuhe, kub, a. (geom.) cube, m. || ~-root, B. (geom.) racine cubique, f. cuhe, kub, T. a. cuber. clibeD(s), hu'bBb(x), b. (bot.) cub3be, m. fbique, cube. cubicfal), ku'Uk(iil), a. cu- cubicle, kH'bikl, b. division cloisonnge d'un dortoir, f. cubit, ku'bit, B. coudle (me- sure), f. [d'une coud^e. cubital, ku'bUal, a. long :>: cucking-stool, kukmg stol, B. sellette de correction, f. * cuckold, kukdld, 8. cor- nard, cocu, m. fcocu. * cuckold, kdh'old, v. a. faire cuckoo, kook'o, B. (om.) cou- cou, m. Il'v-clock, s. pendule^ coucou, f. fcapuchonn^. cucullate, ku'kullet, a. en- cucumber, ku^kumberjS. con- combre, m. || ^-frame, s. chassis aux concombres. cucurbit, kuker'bit, s. (chim.) cucurbite, f. cucurbitaceous, hukirbiW/- seus, a. (hot.) cucurbitac^. cud, kUd, s. nourriture dfi- pos^e dans la panse, f. || panse (des ruminants), f. |[ chique de tabac, f. II to chew the ~, ruminer, remdcber || mediter || ^--bear, s. couleur violette, f. || prune de Monsieur, f. cuddle, kud'dl, v. n. se tapir, 86 tenir coi || s'embrasser &troi- tement. cuddy, kud'dl, s. (mar.) cui- sine d'un navire, f. || vestibule, m. cudgel, kuj'elj s. tricot, bS-- ton, gourdin, m. || to take up the -8 for one, prendre la de- fense de qn. I| ^v-play, s. escrime au bftton ou ^ la canne, f. grosser. cudgel, kiij'el, v. a. battre, cudgelier, kuj'eller, s. spa- dassln, brctteur, m. cudgelling, kuj'ellXng, s. bas- tonnade, f. cue, kk, B. queue, f. || re- clame, f. II (thedt.) rfiplique, f. |I (fig.) avis, mot, m. || instruc- tion, f. II veine, f. || mot du guet, m. II conseil, m. || hu- meur, fantaisie, f. (| in (good) *., de bonne humeur || to give one his '•', emboucher qn., le m&cher A qn<, faire le bee & qn. [| to miss -w, (billard), fkire un manque de touche, faire fauBse queue. cue, k^, V. a. tresser en queue. cuff, k^f, s. coup de poing, m. II revers d'une manche, m. |1 coup de patte, m. cuff, ^f, T. a. & n. donner des coups de poing, souffleter || se battre h coups de poing. cuirass, kmrds', s. cui- rasse, f. [cuirassier, m. cuirassier, kmrds ser*, s. *c\Lishf kwtsh, ^Hcuiss, ^u^; s. cuissard, m. culinary, kU'Wn&rif a. de cuisine, culinaire. [sir. cull, kuX, V. a. cueillir || choi- cullender, kul'lender, V. co- lander, [qui cboisit. culler, kul'lir, s. qui cueille, *Cullion, hul'Vtun, s. coquin, gueux, m. 11 drole, m. || nigaud, m. II (hot.) orchis, m. 4:cuIlionly, kdl'l%unli, a. & ad. de gueux, bas, vil || de dr61e, vileracnt. cullis, kul'lis, s. coulis, m. *cully, kuVli, s. dupe, f., im- becile, m. [tromper. * cully. kul'Vb, V. a. duper, culmiferous, kulmiferus, a. (bot.) culmiffire. culminate, kul'mmdt, v. u. (asir.) culininer. culmination, kulmmd'shun, s. (astr.) culmination, f. culpability, kulpdbiHtij s. culpabilite, f. culpable, kul'pdbl, a. cou- pable, bliLiuable. culpably, kul'pdbli,AA. d'une manifire coupable, criiuinelle- ment. culprit, kul'prit, s. coupable, accus6, m. ]| crirainel, m,, cri- minelle, f. cult, kult, s. culte, m. culter, kul'terj s. coutre, soc, Jk^; bd^; fdot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %ea,l; thing, th&re. 116 cultivalile — cursed cultivable, kul'tivd bl, a. cul- tivable, ftiver II amSliorer. cultivate, kul't/Cvat, v. a. cul- cnltlvation, kultivd'shun, s. cultivation, culture, f. cultivator, kul'tivdter,3. cul- tivateur, m. culture^ kUl'twr, s. culture, f. cultured J kui'twrd, a. cul- Uv6 II gclair^ II a « man, lui horame du monde. culver, kul'vir, s. pigeon, m. || pigeon ramier, m. [levrine, f. culverin, kul'verm, s. cou- culvert, Jmt'virtj s. souter- rain, m. [| (c. d. f.) conduit souterrain, ponceau, m. || ri- gole, f. II petit aqueduc, m. cnm'ber, kwmfber, t. a. em- barrasser, incommoder. cumbersome t kum'ber sum, ii, embarrassant, incommode [| — ly, ad. d'une manigre em- barrassante. cumbrance , hum'hrms , s. encombremeut, embarras, m., gfine, f. ' cumbrous, kwm'hrus, a. in- commode II -ly, ad. d'une ma- nifire embarrassante. fm. cumin, Aiwm'wi^ 5.(bot.) cumin, cumulate, hit'tnuldt, v. a. ac- cuiuuler, amasser. cumulation, kur)mld'8hun,6. accumulation, f. |cumulatif. cumulative, ku'muldiw, a. cuneated, ku'neaiid, a. cu- neiform, ku'neifcufvrm, (a/n.) cun6iforine. cunning, kun'-nJ^, s. adresse, habiletfe, ruse, f., artifice, m., fourberie, f. cunning, kun'mng, a. habile, adroit, rus6, artificieux || fln || -ly, ad. artificieusement, avec ruse, cunningness , kun'mngnes, s. ruse, finesse, fourberie, f. cup, kup, s. coupe, tasse, f., gobelet, m. [| (bot.J calice, ni. II ventouse, f. || part- ing—, stirrup-*, coup de r6trier, m. || in oue's -S, dans ■lea vignes du Seigneur [j * and ball, bllboquet, m. || --bearer, 8. fechanson, m. || --shaped, a. en forme de coupe, [rifier. cup, fowp, V. a. ventouser, sca- cupboard, kub'bdrd, s. buflfet, m. II armoire, f. * cupboard, hub'berd, v. ». mettre dans un buffet, cupel, ku'pcl, 9. coupelle, f. cupellation, kupelld'shim, s. coupellation, i. cupful, kup'fool, ». tasse, tasse pleine, f. cupidity, kfupU'iti, b. cupi- dity f., Qfesir d^rSgle, m. cupola, hu'pdld, 8. coupole, f., ddme, m. cupper, kup'per, s. sacrifica- teur, m. |] ventouseur, m, cupping, kup'pvn^, s. appli- cation de ventouses , f. || *- glass, s. Tentouse, f. cupreous, hu'preiis, a. cui- Treux. fcupul6. cupulate, hd'puUt, a. (bat.) cur, k&r, s. chien d^g^n^re, roquet, 11010*61, m. curability, ^^ a fiii'iii"; cur- ableness, mfdhlnes, s. cura- bility, f. Igu^rissable. curable, kv/r'dhl, a. curable, curacoa, kwrds^, s. cura^o (liqueur), m. curacv, kur'dsi, curate ship, kur'etsmpj s. cure, f. || vicariat, m. fpasteuT, m. curate, kur'elj s. -ricaire, curative, kur'd tw, a. curatif. curator, hUr'dUr ou hwrdl- ter, 8. curateur, m. || adminis- trateur, m. curb, kerbj a. frein, m. || gour- mette, f. |1 restreinte, f. || (de puits) margelle, f. || --bit, b. mors avec gourmette, m. || -- chain, s. gourmette, f. curb, kerb, v. a. mettre un frein, gourmer || ienir en bride || restreindre. |dure de pav^, f. curbstone, kerb'stdn, s. bor- curcuma, ker'kuTnd, s. (bot.) curcuma, m. || (bot.) souchet, m. *curd, kerd, v. a. coaguler, cailler, figer. curdle, ker'dl, v. a. & n. coa- guler II se coaguler, se cailler. curd(B), Hrd(%), s, pi. lait caill^, m. fcaillg. curdy , k&rd'i, a. coagulS, cure, kur, s. cure, f. || gu6ri- son, f., traitement, m. || — of souls, charge d'^mes, f. cure, kuTj T. a. gu^rir, rem^- dier II confire. cureless, kur'Us, a. incu- rable, ingu6rissable. curer, kur'sr, s. m^decin, m. curfew, kir'fu, s. couvre-feu, m. II — bell, s. couvre-feu, m. curiaJity, MridHtt, s. privi- lege de la cour, m. curing, kv/r'ing, s. gu^rison, f. II to be past-, dtre incurable |] --house, a. purgerie, f. curio, kur'%d, s. curion, m. curiosity, kurids'iti, s. cu- riosit(5, raret<5, f. || --shop, s. magasin de raret^s, m. curious, kur'iuSj a. curieux || rare, extraordinaire || exact, propre , ^liSgant , dfelicat , re- cherchd || -ly, ad. curieuse- ment, attentivement, exacte- ment, ^Iggamment. curl, kerl, s. boucle de che- veux, frisure, f. || to COme out of ~, se d^friser || --paper, V. curmig-paper. curl, kerlf v. a. & n. friser, boucler, tisser |t se friser, se bonder || s'entortiller || to - up, friser. fcourlis, m. curlew, ker'lu, s. courlieu, curlinesB, k&T'l^n&s, s. fri- sure, f. curling, k&r'Urig, s. frisure, f. [j --irons, —tongs, s. pi. frisoir, fer k fnser, m. |j — paper, s. papillote, f. curly, ker'J^, a. frisfe, bouclS I] (fig.) onduleux || --headed, a. ^ tete fris6e. curmudgeon, kermuj'n, s. avare, ladre, m. cuxmudi^eonly, kermuj'nU, a. avare, vilain, ladre. currant, kiir'rant, s. (bot) gro- seillc, f. II gadelle, f. || raisin de Corinthe, m. || black--, cassis, m. II red--, groseille rouge, f. || —bush, s. groseillier, m. || ga- delier, m. currency, kur'rensi, a. cir- culation, f., cours, m., conti- nuity, f. II legal -, monnaie 16- gale, f. II paper— J papier- monnaie, m. || to give - to, dormer cours 3,. fm. current, kur*rent, s. courant, current, kur'reht, a. courant, circulant || commun || to pass -, avoir cours || -ly, ad. qui coule sans interruptiou || g6n6- ralement [| continuellement j| couramment. fm. curricle, A;«r'nAi, 8. cabriolet, curriculum, kurrik^ulum, s. cours d'^tude, m. cxirrier, kur'nir, a, cor- royeur, m. currish, kir'rCsh, a. hargneux, brutal II -ly, ad. rudement, brutalement. currishness, kir'r^hnsa, &. humeur brutale, f. curry, kwr'ri, s, curry, m., gpice des Indes, f. || —powder, s. curry, m. curry, lair'ri, v. a. corroyer [j 6triller [| raaltraitcr || to * favour with one, gagner la bienveillauce de qn. par dca flatteries. ffetrille, f. currycomb , kur'rikdm, 9. curse, kers, s. malediction, imprecation, f. curse, kers, v. a. & n. mau- dire, jurer, blasphemer. cursed, ker'sed, a. maudit || iale, hat, far, Id^, dsk (grass, last); We, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; cnrsedness — cycle 11? d6teetable || -Iv, ad. abomi- uablement, miBerablement, cnrsedness, ker'sSdneSf s. gtat de celm qui est maudit, m. II noirceur, f. f^^^f °^- cnrser, kirs'er, s. blasphema- cnrship, kir'shvp, s. bumeur hargneuse, f. cnrsitor, ker's^Ur, s. gref- fier dc ia diancellerie, f. cursive, ker'sw, a. cursif. cursor, ker'sdr, s. bolte de compas k verge, f. fb&te. cursorily, ^r'serXli, ad. i la cnrsorinesB, ker' sir tries, s. rapidity, f. cursory, kir's&r'C, ». rapide, l^ger, superficiel, curst, Urst, V. cursed, curt, k&rt, a. court, bref, seolj -ly, ad. courtement, bridve- ment. fm. || salope, f. curtail, herW,', s. courtaud, curtaili keridl', t. a. cour- tauder, ecourter || retrancher, dSmembrer 1| to « of,_priver de. curtailment, kdrtal'Tn&ntf s. rfiductioD, f. curtain, ker'tm, s. rideau, m., toile, f. II (fort.) courtine, f. II to draw the *, tirer le rideau || --lecture, s. semonce coDjugale, m. || .^-nng:, s. an- neau de rideau, m. [j --rod, s. tringle, f . curtain, ker'tin, v. a. garnir de rideaux (| (fig.) envelopper. cnrtal, k&r*tal, s. courtaud, m. curtness, lUrt'nes, s. bridvetg, f. ff. curts(e)y, kert'si, a. r^vfirence, curtsfejy, kiri'si, y. n. faire la rfevference. fcourbe. curvated, ker'vat ed, a. courbfi, curvation, kerva'shun, cur- vature, k&fvatwr, s. courbxire, f. II ~ of the spine, (Tned.) Toussure, iordose, scoliose, cy- phose, f. fbure, f. curve, kerv, b. courbe, cour- Curve, MrVj v. a. courber, cintrer. farrondi, cintre. curved, hervd, a. courbg, curvet, k&rvet' ou kir'vet, s. coiu-bette, f. curvet, kirveif ou ker'vetf V. n. faire des courbettes. curvilineal, kdrvilw/edl, curvilinear, kervilm'eart a. cnrviligue. cushion, kd6sh'nj s. coussin, carreau || matelas, coussinet, m. cushion, kddsh'n, y. a. as- seoir sur un coussin. cushioned, kddsh'nd, a. garni de coussins. cusp, Aatsp, 8. (astr.) come du croissant, f. || (arch.) lobe, m. cuspidate(d), hils'pi(^t(£djj a. pomtu, aigu. custard, kus'terd, s. flan, m., dariole, f. 11— apple, s. anone,f. custodiau , Iciis to'dian, s. gardicn, m. custody, kus'tSdX, s. garde, f., emprisonnement, m., Bflret&, i. II in good -, sous bonne garde || to take into ~, arrfiter, emprisonner. custom, kus'tvm, s. coutume, habitude, i. \\ douane, f., droits d'entr^e, m. pi. [| (com) clien- tele, pratique, f. , chalands, m- pl- II by *, out of -, par coutume || -s inward, oroits d'entrfee, m. pi. [| -s outward, droits de sortie, m. pi. || — house, B. douane, f. || —house officer, s. douanier, m. custom, kus'ium, t. a. & n. payer les droits d' entree [| avoir coutume. customable, kus'twmahlj a. accoutumg, commun, ordinaire, habltuel. customably, kus'tum a hVC, ad. suivant la coutume. customarily , kus'tum ir %Vt, ad. habituellement. customariness, ku^twmerK- ms, s. coutume, frequence, f. customary, hO.s'tumer'i, s. loi des douanes, f. customary, kus'tum ert, a. habituel, conforme & I'usage, ordinaire, coutumier. customed, kus'tumd, a. acba- landg. customer, Ms'iwmer, s. cha- land, m. || pratique, f. || chance- w, client d'occasion, m. cut, hut, s. tranche, coupure, f., morceau, m. j| blessure, f. || pifece, f, II plancbe, estampe, gravure, f. || trempe, fajon, f. || d^coupure, f. (| entrechat, m. (| (words) ironie incisive, t., re- procbe vif, mot piquant, m. [| short «, chemin de traverse, m. II under—, filet, m. ||upper- — , faux filet, m. || --and- tnrust, 9. tort et d, travcrs. cut, mt, V. a. & n. irr. couper, trancher, tailler || fendre || seulpter j| traverser [| se cou- per II percer || to « away, cou- per, 6ter II to - down, abat- tre II detacher || abr^ger || r^- duire |] to ~ in, (cartes) couper [| to - off , couper, trancher !| to - out, former || d6couper || as- signer, adapter || surpasser || to « up, couper, dfecouper || dSraciuer || to "w abaJl, (billard) friser une bille || to •*' a figure, faire figure, jouer un role [| to - and come a^ain, abon- dance, f. || to ~ capers, faire des gambades I| to ~ for deal, (jeu de cartes) couper || to ~ open, ouvrir en coupant || to - short, couper court I| ioterrompre (| r^duire |[ to - to pieces, briser en morceaui || to - to the' heart, percer, d^chirer, fendre le cceur [| to ~ up rough, (fam.) se fScher || to be *- up, avoir le cteur d^chird. cut.&wi, a., v. cut, V. a. & n. [| ■v and dry, tout fait || a froid. cutaueous,Ant(a'news,a.^ajiJ cutan^. fd'hultre, m. cutch, hikh, s. cachou, fi-ai" cute, kut, a, (Am.) rusd, ma- dr€, rou6, fin, rompu. cuticle, k/U'Vtkt, s. pellicule, f., 6piderrae, m. |cutaneous, cuticular, ku tik'u ler, V. cutlas(s), kut'ldsj a. coute- las, m. cutler, kut'Ur, a. coutelier, m. 1 [f. cutlery, kui'Ur%, s. coutellerie, cutlet, kut'let, s. cdtelette, f. || veal-*., cdtelette de veau, f. cutpurse, kut'pcrs, a. cou- peur de bourses, m. cutter, kut'ter, s. instrument tranchaut, m. |[ dent incisive, f. II cutter (bateau), m. cutthroat, hut'throt, s. coupe- jar ret, m. cutthroat, kut'thrdt, a. cniel, barbare || * place, s. coupe- gorge, m. cutting, kul'tmg, s. coupe, rognure, dfechiqueturo , f. || (c. d. f.) tranch6e, f. || (kort.) bouture, f. || — of teeth, pousse des dents, f. || --out board, s. emporte-pi&ce, ni. cutting, kut'ting, a. piquant || satirique [| -ly, ad. d'une uia- ni6re piquante. :i< cuttle, kut'tl, s. (ich.) s6che, f. II mauvaise langue, f. || -- bone, s. OS de s&che, m. || --fish, s. sSche, f. cutty-pipe, kut'tipTp, s.brllle- gueule, m. cutwater , kui' wd^ ter, s. (mar,) taiUe-mer, m. || (om.) eoupeur d'eau, bec-en-ciseaux, m. Cwt. = hundredweight. cyajiide, si'amd, s. (chim.) cyanide, m. [cyanite, ni. cyanite, sVmit, s. (chim.) cyclamen, s^^iawfiTi; s. (hot.) cyclamen, m. || pain de pour- ceau, m. cycle, sVkl, s. cycle, m., course, f. || v61ocip5de, m. hmbi b<^; foot, iubej tub. \\ chair, joy; gaine, yes; soul, xeal; thi-n^, Piere, 118 cycling — dampness cycling", si'kUiig, s. cyclisme, ni. Ii sport v^Iocip^dique, m. cycloid, sVHd^d, s. cycloide,f. cyclone, sVkWn, s. cyclone, m. [encyclop&die, f. cyclopadia, siA;^oj3e'dra, s. cyclopsedic, siklop&'dXk, a. eneyclopedique. fm. Cyclops, s%'kl6ps, s. cyclope, cyclostyle, sl'kldstll, s. (arch.) style h. plein-cintre, m. cygnet, s^'ne^s. ^orn.^ jeune cygne, m. cylinder, sKl'mder, s. cylin- dre II cor^s de pompe, m. cylindric(al), sUin'drik(al), a. cyllndrique. cymar, simdr', s. simarre, f. cymbal, sim'bdl, s. (mus.) cymbale, f. fs. cynantliropie, f. cynanthropy, sman'thrdpi, cynic, sm'ik, s. cynique, misanthrope, m. cynic(al), sm'%k{al), a. cy- nique, impudent || — ly, ad. d'une manifire cynique, cy- niqueinent. cynicalness , sm' ik dl ms, cynicism, sin'is%xm, s. cy- sisme, m., impudence, f., hu- jiieur cynique, f. cynosure, sm'dsUr, s. (astr.) petite Om-se, f. || cynosiu-e, f. cypher, sl'fjr, V. cipher. cypress, si'pres; *-tree, s. (bot) cypres, m. [J *-grove, a. cyprifire, f., bois de cypres, m. cyst, s€st, cystis, sis'iis, a, tuineur, vessie, f., kyste, m. Czar, »ar, b. czar^ m. Czarinaj Xfdre'na, s. czarine, f. frfewitch, m. Czarowitz, xdVSwitx, s. cza- D. D, d, de, s. (quatrifime lettre de I'alphabet) D, d, m. || (mits.) re, m. dab, dab, b. lambeau, m., guenille, f. [| feclaboussure, f. [| barbue, f. [| (ioh.) limande, f. || to be a '«' at a tMng, (fam.) avoir le chic de. dab, dM, V. a. toucher, frap- per avec quelque chose de mou II dauber || Sponger b, petits coups. dabble, ddb'bl, v. a. & n. bar- boiiiller, 6cIabousser, momller|| se vautrer dans la boue || bou- siller II se m61er de qc. dabbler, ddb'bUr, s. barbo- teur, m. || bousilleur, m, dabcMck, dah'oink, s. (orn.) poule d'eau,f. || (orn.) plongeon, m. dabster, ddb'ster, o. malin, pa3s6 maltre, m. ff. dace, das, s. (ich.) randoise, dactyl, ddk'ttl, s. dactile, m. As.didLY)idad('M), s. papa, m. dade, dad, t, a. mener ^ la lisifere. _ [vertical, ra. dadOj da'do, s, (arch.) d6, fQt *daff, daf, t. a. rejeter, re- pousser. daffodil, ddpfodU, s. (bot.) asphodSle, narciaae, m. daft, (£(iA V. daff. rdague,f. ^dag, dag, a. pistolet, m., dagger, d^g'ger, s. poignard, m. If (typ.) croix, i. \\ to look -S at one, percer ou foudroyer qc. du regard |1 to be at -s drawn, 6tre a couteaux tirSs. daggle, dag'gl, v. a. &. n. &cla- bousser || s'^clabousser, se crotter. fcrottg. * daggletail, dag'gl tal, a. tout daguerreotype, ddgwerreo- tip, s. daguerreotype, m. fm. dahlia, (:^'iia,s. (bot.) dahlia, daily, da'li, s. journal quo- tidlen, m. daily, da'l%, a. journalier, quotidien || *, ad. joumelle- ment, quotidiennemeot. daintily, dan'iUX, ad. dglica- tement. daintiness, ddv/txnSs, a, d€- licatesse, friandise, f, dainty, dm't% a. friandise, dfilieatesse, f. dainty, ddn'tt, a. dfelicieui, dfelicat, Iriand || glfigant. dairy, daVi; — house, s. laiterie, f. || *-woman, s. lai- tiSre, ci'enii6re, f. [ti6re, f, dairymaid, da/r'-tmM, s. lai- dairyman, darimn, s. gar^on de laiterie, laitier, m. dais, da'is, s. dais, m. daisy, dxi'xl, b. (bot.) mar- guerite, pAquerette, f. [| para- vent, m. II ox-eye ~, (bot.) chrysanthSme, m. || --cutter, s. cheval qui rase le tapis [| «-rake, a. rateau h. gazon, m. daker-hen , da' ker hen, a. (oi'n.) rfl,le des champs, m. dale, dal, s. valine, f. || up hill and down -v, par monts et par vaux. dalliance, ddl'ltmsj a. ca- resses, f. pi., badinage conju- gal, Tu. II d^Iai, m. ffoiatre, m. dallier, ddl'lier, a. badin, dally, ddl'l% v. n. badiner, fol^ti-er, se jouer || tarder, dif- fferer. daXmaXic, dal mat' ik, a. dal- matique, f . dam, dwm, s. zu^e d'ua animal, f. || m61e, m., gcluse, digue, f. II barrage, m. dam, dam, t. a. arrfiter par un mdle, diguer || to •» up, endiguer || (^.) contenir, ar- r6ter. damage, ddm'ij, a. dommage, m. II prfejudice, m. || -s, pi. (jur.) intferfits, m. pi. || dom- mages et int^rSts, m. pi. || to be liable to -s, 6tre sujet & dommagcs-int^fits || to sus- tain -8, Sprouver des pertea, souffrir dommage || to claim -S, intenter une action en dommages-int^rgts. damage, dam'ij, v. a. en- do mm ager. damageable, dam'ijSbl, a. dommageable. damaging, dam'Kjmg, a. nui- sible. Iprune de daraaa, f. damascene; ddmdss&n', s. damask, dam'ask, s. damas, m. II ---rose, 3. rose incarnate, f. II ^-weaver, s. ouvrier de la grande navette, m. damask, ddm'dsk, a. damass€. damaskeen, dam ds km', v. a. damasser || damasquiner. damaskeening , dam ds ken'- mg, s. damasquinerie, f. || da- masquinure, f. dame, d^im, s. dame, f. [| femme, f. || 'v-school, s. 6cole tenue par des dames, f. damn, dam, v. a. damner, condamner || siffler. [nable, damnable, ddm'rui hi, a. dam- damnableness , dam' nd bl' Ties, s. nature damnable, f. damnably, ddm'nd bit, ad. cri- minellement, damnablement. damnation, ddmna'shun, a. damnation, f. damnatory, ddm'ndteri, a. condaranatoire. damned, ddrnd, a. damn^, de- testable, maudit || you be ml allez au diablel damniiy, ddm/mfl, v. a. en- dommager, g&ter, nuire &. damp, dmn^, a. humidity, f., brouillard, m., vapeur, f. || d^couragement, m. \\ choke-«, moufettes, f. pi., gaz d6I^t6res, m. pi. [moite || abattu. damp, damp, a. humide, damp, damp, v. a. humecter, mouiller || abattre, ralentir. damper, dd/mp'ir, a. 6touffoir, m. [| ^teiguoir, m, || sourdiue, f. || r^gistre (d'une cheminfie), m. dampish, ddmp'ish, a. un peu humide. dampness, ddmp'nes, a. hu* midite, moiteur, f. late, Mt, far, Id/Co, ask (grassj Idst); h^e, get, her; m%m, mn; rio, hdt, pr6ve; damsel — dauntless 119 damself da/m'asl, e. domoi- selle, f. II jeuae paysanne, f. damson^ ddm'xn, s. (hot.) prone de damas, f. || -v-tree, B. prunier de damas, m, danCBi ddns, s. danse, f. || to lead the «, mener la danse || to lead one a '», dormer une peine inutile & qn. || St. VitUB* «, danse de St. Guy, f., mal de St. Jean, m. da/nce, d&ns, ■v.a.&n. danaer || to « attendajice, attendre en vain, iaire anticbaoibre, £aire le pied de grue. dancer, Mn'sar, s. danseur, m., daneeuse, f. || rope-'*', dan- seur de corde, acrobate, m. dancing; ddn'svng, s. art de danser, id. \\ '«-class, s. let^n de danae, f. || '^-master, s. maltre de danse, m. || «-rooni, I. salle de danse, t. \\ .v-schooli B. €cole de danse^ f. dandelion, daWdeUi^, s. (hot.) dent-de-lion, pissenlit, m. *dandiprat, d&n'd^prat, s. ragot, nabot, m. fdorloter. dandle, dan'dt, v. a. bercer, dandrim, dan'druf, s. crasso de la t6te, rogne, f. dandyjf^fi^c^l^s.petit-niattre, £I€gant, dandy, m. dandy, dSn'm, a. gommeuz, de petit-maltre. dandyism, d&u'dlvxm, s. moeura de la jeunesse dorge, f. pi., la gomme. [bigble, f. danewort, ddn'wert, s. (bot) danger^ danger, b. danger, p6ril, m, || to 06 in •*', 6tre en danger \\ to run a «, courir un danger. dangerous , ddn'jer us , a. dangereuz, p^rilleux [| — ly, ad. dangereuBement. dangle, d/Sm^'glj t. u. pen- diller, 6tre suspendu. dangler, dang'gUr, s. damoi- seau, gaudelureau, m. dankCUli), drngki'tsh) , a. humide, moite. dankifiliness, dmgJ^ishnes, B. humidity, f. *dap,dap, V. dab. daphne, ddfne, s. (bot.) bois- gcntil, mez6r6on, m. dapper, damper, a. actlf, vlf, ^veilll, fringant, p^tillant. *dapperluig, dd^'perlmg, b. nain, m. dapple, dap'pl, a. pommel^, bigarrfe |[ *-grey, s. grie-pom- mel6, m. da.ppletdap'pl, v.a. pommeler, bigarrer, tacheter. tdaxe, dcbr, s. dgfi, m. dare, ddr, v. a. et n. irr. d^fier, proToquer, braver || oser, avoir lahardieasell <«-deviI,8. risque- tout, casae-cou, m. ^dareful, da/r'fdbl, a. defiant. 4:darer, dooT'er, b. homme au- dacieuz, m. daring, dJa/r'vng, a. hardi, au- dacieuxll^f^haxdy, tem€raire|| -ly, ad. hardiinent, coura- geusement. daringCness) , da/fKng (nSs), s. hardiease, audace, f. dark, dctrk, a. obscuritfe, f., t^n^brea, f. pi. [| ignorance, f. || to be all in the «, 6tre plong6 dans les t^uSbres. djxrk,dd^k,2k. sombre, obacury m&laDcolique || ignorant || .« lantern, a. lanterne sourde, f . |[ as *> as pitch, noir comme dans unfour. dark(en) ddrk('n}, v. a. & n. obscurcir, aveugler |) s'obacur- dr. [obacurcissement, m. darkening , d^k' n mg , b. darkie, d3rk% s. (fam.) mu- l&tre, m. fobscur, aombre. darkish, ddrk/ish, a. un peu darkling, darhfUng, a. t6n6- breux l| ignorant || -fy, ad. obs- curfement. darkness, ddrk^nes, s. obs- curite, f., t^nfibres, f. pi. || utter '*', obflcuritfe complete, f. darksome, ddrk'svm, a. oba- cur, sombre, fm., favorite, f. darling, d&r'ling, s. &vori, darling, ddr'Hng, a. fe-vori, migoon. [reprise, f. dam, ddrn, a. rentraiture, f. || dam, ddrn, t. a. rentraire || repriser || raccommoder. ff. darnel, da»''neZ> s. (bot.) ivraie, darner, ddrn'er, s. rentrayeur, ravaudeur, m. darning, dd/m'^, s. rentrai- ture, f. II raccommodage par des reprises, m. I| •^.-needle, s. aiguille k ravauder, 1. 1| *-yara, B. fil h rentraire, m. ^darrain, d&rran', v. a. ranger en bataille, s'apprfiter. dart, dSH, s. dard, trait, javelot, m. dart, dd^, v. a. & n. darder, lancer || jeter || voler comme un trait |t to -^ forth, out, s'^Iancer, fondre. darter, ddrt'er, s. dardeur, m. dash, dash, s. collision, f., &oi9sement, m. || trait, coup, m. II petit brin, grain, m. || melange, m., teinte, f. || *> of a pen, trait de plume, m. || at one '*', tout d'un coup || to cut a '*'t ^u^e sensation, faire I de I'^clat. dash, da8h,y. a.&n, lieurter|| jeter, briser || dclabousser || arroser || mfiler || raturer, eflfa- cer II confondre [| sailiir, s'^cou- ler II to 'O' down, se prdcipiter |l to •« off, ezpgdier & la h&te || to *' out, barbouiller, Mre k la b&te |] to ">' in pieces, mettre en pieces || to « one's hopes, frustrer les esp^rances de qu. dashed, ddsht, a. penaud. dashing, dash'ing, a. brillant, pimpant || fougueux || auperbe || — ly, ad.avec ^lat, €16gamment. dastard, das'Urd, s. l&che, poltron, m. * dastard(ise) , dds' terd ix, V. a. intiraider, effrayer. dastard(li)ne8S,£ic^5'/«rd(7r;- nes, s. ]&chet6, poltronnerie, f, dastardly , dds'terd H, a. l&che, poltron. ff. pi. data, dd'id, s. pi. donn^es, datary, dd'Urtf s. dataire, m., daterle, f. date, dot, s. date, f. || ^poque, f. II dur^, f. 11 fin, f. II (bot.) datte, f. II .V of a coin, mill6- sime, m. (| out of -v, qui n'est plus d'usage, vieilli if under - of, h la date de || to fix a -^j prendre date || •^.-palm, *•- tree, s. (bot) dattier, m, || *- plum, s. (bot.) prune-datte, f. date, ddt, t. a. dater, mettre la date. [sans bornes. dateless, dairies, a. sans date {| dative, (M'tw, s. (gr.) datif, m. dative, da'ttv, a. (jur.) or- donnfe, a€sign6. daub, dc^b, B. barbouillage, m., croAte, f. daub, dc^b, V. a. barbouiller || enduire, pallier, d^guiser || chamarrer 11 flagomer|| a^dtiire, corrompre |j -w, v. n. fkire I'hy- pocrite. dauber, dc^b'ir, s. barbouil- leur, mauvais peintre, m. I| crotlton, m. daubing, dd^b'ing, s. bar- bouillage, m. II flatterie, f. * dauby, dcStol/i, a. visqueux, tenacejl gluant. daughter, dd^'t&r, s. fille, f. II god-*, filleule, t. \\ grand- «, petite-fille, f. [| great- grand-'*' , arri6re-petite-611e, f. II step-'*', fille d'un autre lit, belle-fiile, f. || *-in-law, s. belle-fiUe, bru, f. daughterly, daH/tir li, ad. de fille soumise, filial. daunt, dcPOmt, v. a. dompter 1| intimider || eflfrayer. dauntless, dmer, denlgrer. decnbation, dekubd'shun, a. etat de celui qui est couchg, m. decubitus, deku'MtHs, s. de- cubitus, m. decumbence, dekum'bms, a. etatd'unepersonnecouchee, m. decumbent, dekum'bmt, a. couche. * decumljiture, dekum' bitur, s. moment de se coucher, m. decuple, dek'upl, a. decuple. decuple, dek/iipl, v. a. de- • cupler. fcurion, m. decurion, dekUr'tun, s. de- decurrent, dekur'rentfn. (bot.) decurrent, decourant. decursion , diker' shiin , b. chute, f. [cursif. decursive, dikir'sw, a. 64' Aecjias^ted, de hits' sat id, a. entre-crois6. decussation, dakilssd'shun, B. decussation, f., entre-croise- ment, m. dedicate, ded'ikdt, v. a. de- dier II devouer || adresser. dedicate(d), ded'ikdt(6d), a. dedie, consacre. dedication, ded'tka'shim, s. dedicace, consecration, f. dedicator, ded'ikdter, s. de- dicateur, m. dedicatory, dSd'^kater^, a. dedicatoirejl « epistle, b. epitre dedicatoire, f. freudition, f. 4:dedition, dedish'n, s. (Tml.) ^dedolation. deddld'skm, b. (chir.) dedolation, f. deduce, ded/iis', t. a. deduire, inferer [| deriverU transplanter. *deducement, ded/Hs'mmt, s. consequence, f. fvable. deduciljle, dedus'tbl, a. dSri- deduct, de dukV, v. a. deduire, defniquer, rabattre. deduction, deduk'shun, s. conclusion, f, || deduction, f., rdbais, m. deductive, dedukHv^a, qu'on peut deduire || -ly, ad. conse- quemment. deed, ded, s. action, f., acte, fait, exploit, m. || title-*', titre, document, m. || in very '«', en verite, verltablement || to exe- cute a *, Taire nn exploit || to taJce tlie will for tlie '^, prendre I'intention pour le fait. [un acte || ceder. deed, ded, t. a. faire passer deedfiil, dM'fool, a. actif, rempli d'eiploits. [i4che. deedlesB. dM'les, a. inactif, *deem, (km, s. pensee, f. deem, asm, t. n. juger, penser. deemster, f20m's£e«',s.juge,m. deep, d^Pt a. & ad. profond, creux 11 penetrant (| grave, se- rieux |j fonce (des couleura) [| ruse, fin II in the * of night, dans I'obscurite de la nuit || to drink -*-, boire beaucoup |] *- drawn, a. profondfiment aspire, profond || 'vlaid, a. profond, bien prepare || 'w-mouming'^ s. gi'and deuil, m. || --mouthed, a. a Toii grave || --notion, s. pensee abstruse, f. || --read, a. verse dans la litterature, lettrfe II —rooted, a. profonde- ment enracine (| --toned, a. h. tons graves [| -ly, ad. profonde- mont, extrSmement, serieuse- ment. fcreuser || obscurcir. deepen, d&p'n, v. a. enfoncer, deepening, d^p'nmg, a. en- foucement, m. fdeur, f. deepness, dx/p^ma, s. profon- deer, ^t, daim, m., bfite fauve, f. II fallow -, daim, m. || red -, cerf commun, m. || to hunt -, chasser le cerf || -- hound, B. chien de chasse, chien oourant, m. || --hunt, b. chasae h. courre, f. || —hunting, s, chasae anx betes fauves, f. || --stalker, s. traqueur, m. || --stalking, s. ehasse ^ I'affilt, f> 11 --stealer, a. braconnier, m. deface, dsfds', v. a. defigurer, g^ter II miner, deteriorer, de- grader. defacement, defds'mmt, s. defiguremeot, m., destruction, degradation, f. [teur, m, defacer* defds'er, s. destruc- de facto, de fak'W, a. & ad, de fait || - and do jure, de fait et de droit. 9):defalcate, defal'kdi ou d^- fdlkdt, V. a. deduire, re- trancher, defalquer, aoustraire. defalcation, <:^/aifca's/t«n, a. defalcation, deduction, f. defalcator, d^falkaUr, b. celui qui defalque, qui de- compte. defamation, defavrn'sktm, a. diflamation, calomnie, f. defamatory, defoAWdUr'C, a. difiamatoire. fmer, decrier. defame, defwm', v. a. diffa- defamer, defa/m'er, s. dilEi- mateur, m. default, defd^lV, b. dfifaut, m., faute, f., crime, m. || in — of, a defaut de || to go hy -, ffuxe defaut. default, default', v. a. & n. violer, manquer || faire defaut. defaulter , defd^W er, s. homme infideie & son devoir, k sa promesse, m. || concussion- naire, delinquent, m. (| (jur.) deMUant, m. defeasance, defex'ans, a . con- tre-lettre, annulation, f. || (jur.) abrogation, f. fnulable. * defeasible, def&x/%hl, a. an- defeat, dSfWj s. dgfaite, de- route, annulation, f. defeat, defet^, v. a. defaire, mettre en deroute |t dejouer, annuler. _ ff. defeature, deT^i'Wj a- defaite, defecate, defekM, v. a. clari- fier, raffiner. defecation, defSM'shun, ». defecation, f., ra,ffinage_, m. defect, defekV ou de'fekt, a. &ute, defectuosite, f., defaut, m., omission, f. ♦defectihility, defekt%^'- yiif, 8. imperfection,f., defaut, m. ^defectihle, defekHbl, a. de- fectueux, imparfait. defection, defel^skm, a. de- fection, apostasie, f. Ao^; 6(^; f^t, iube, tub. 1| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, ^lere^ 124 defective — degradation defective, defekifvo, a. d^fec- tif II -ly, ad. dfifectueusement. defectivenesB, dSfekt'wms, 6. d^fectuosit^, imperfection, f. defence, defms', s. defense, protection, apologie, f. [| in - of, pour prot^ger || in self-*, pour sa propre d^feuse \\ to make a *', faire une apologie (jiistitier). [sans defense. defenceless, aefens'les, a. defencelessness, defens'Us- nes, a. absence de moyens de defense, f., ^tat dgsarmg, de faiblesse, m. defend, def&ruL'i v.a. d^fendre, prot^ger |I fortifier || interdire, prohiber |j to •» oneself, se d^fendre. ffendable. defendalsle, defmd'a hi, a. d6- defendant, defend'mt, s. d6fenseur, m. || (jur,) d6fen- deur, m. defender, (foTeVMi'«r,s. d^fen- Beur, m. || avocat, d^fendeur, m. defense, de fens', V. defence. defensible, defms'ihl, a. d6- fensif. defensive, defens'iv, a. de- fensive, f. II sauve-garde, f. || to stand on tlie <«, se tenir sur la defensive. defensive, defens'iv, a. d6- fensif II -ly, ad. en 6tat de de- fense, sur la defensive. fra. defenso, defen'so, s. defends, defer, de/e**', v. a. An. dltlSrer, remettre || tarder [j s'en rap- porter. deference, deferens, s. ddffi- rence, f., respect, m., complai- sance, f. II with all due -, avec tout le respect dH. deferent, rfe/'ereni, s. qui con- duit, v^hicule, m. [rent. deferent, deferent, a. d^fS- deferential, defer en' shdl, a. respectuoux || — 17, ad. respec- tueusement. flai, m. deferment, rfe/er'Tnenfj s. d6- deferrer, defer'rer, s. retar- dataire, m. defiance, dcfl'ms, s. d^fi, cai-tel, m. || to bid *-, dtSfier, braverjlin *- of, en defiance de|] to bid « to, opposer de la de- fiance h.. .defiant, defl'dnt, a. diSfiant || -ly, ad. avec defiance. defiatory, defi'&Uri, a. de d^fi. deficience. defish'ens, defi- ciency, defish'ensi, s. d6faut, m., difectuosite, imperfection, insuffisance, f. || to supply, make good a *, supplier ^ I'in- suffisance de. deficient, defish'ent, a. d4- fectueux,imparfait,insuffisant|| to be * in, manquer de (| -ly, ad. imparfaitementjinsuffisam- ment. [deficit, m. deficit, d^ ft sit, s. (com.l defier, defi'er, s. celui qui fait un d^fi, qui brave || bra- vache, fanfaron, m. defilading, <^/'iiarf'infl',s.d6- filement, m. fdeliie, m. defile, defll' ou de'fU, s. defile, defil', v. a. & n. souil- ler [| d6bauclier || dSfiler || cor- rompre. defilement, defil'meht, b. souillure, corruption, f. defiler, defll'er, s. corrup- teur, d&bauclieur, m. definable, defln'abl, a. dSfi- nissable. define, defln', v. a. & n, d^- finir, expliquer || limiter || de- cider, determiner. 4:definer, defin'er, s. desnis- seur, ni. definite, def'imt, a. dSfini, exact, precis || -ly, ad. exacte- ment, precis6meut. definiteness, def'initnes, s. precision, determination, f. definition , difm ish' n, s . definition, f. definitive, defm'ttio, a. de- finitif, positif |[ -ly, ad. defini- tivement, positivement. definitiveness , defm'ittv- nes, s. defini, m., determina- tion, f., positif, m. *deflagr ability, defldgra- hiHti, s. combustibilite, f. deflagrable, defld'grabl, ». combustible, deflagrate, def'lagrdt, t. a. (chim.J faire brtiler avec fiamme, flamber. defla^ation, defldgrd'shun, s. (chim.) deflagi-ation, f. deflect, defiekt', v. n. decliner, detoumer, devier. deflection, deflekfshun, s. de- tour, ecart, m. || (astr.J decli- naison, deviation, deflexion, f. deflective, defleki'w, a. {hot., an.) defledu. defloration, de flora' shun, s. defloration, f. ({ (fig.) essence, crSme, f. * deflonr , * deflower , de- flowr', V. a. deflorer, defleurir, fietrir. * deflonrer, * deflowerer, de- flov/rer, s. qui deflore, deflora- teur, m. deflnent, defld'ent, s. (asir.) phingte qui s'eioigne toujours plus de la conjonction, f. defluxion, deflukfshwn, s. fluxion, f., ecoulement, m. * defoliation , dSfo lia'shun, B. efieuillaison, f. 4: deforce, defers', v. a. dg- tenir ^ titre pr^caire. * deforcement, defors'mmt, B. detention, usurpation, f. deform, defd/Hfrm', v. a. d&- figurer. defonn(edJ, defd/(mn(dj', a. difibrme || *-ly, ad. d'une ma- nifere difforme. * deformation , de fSr md'- shun, s. deformation, f., enlai- dissement, m. *deformedness, d^foKbrm'- ednes, s. difforraite, f. deformer, defd^'m'ir, s. de- formateur, m, deformity, d6fd/0)rm"iti, s. difformite, f. fder, tromper. defraud, defrdkod', v. a. frau- defirander, defrd!6}d'cfr, s. fraudeur, m. [defraudation, f. defrauding, defriMod'w^, s. * de&andment , dMfrmsd'-" ment, s. action do frauder, f. defray, defrd', v. a. defi-ayer, payer la depense. ffrayeui", m. * defrayer, defrd'er, s. de- * defrayment, defrd'ment, s. remboursement des frais, de- frai, m. deft, deft, a. adroit, gentil || -ly, ad. adroitement. deftness, deft'nes, s. adresse, elegance, f. fm. deftmct, defungki', s. defunt, defunct, defungkt' , a. de- funt, feu, trepasse. * defonction , defungk'shun, a. mort, f., deefes, m. ♦defy, defi', s. dfeti, m. defy, aefl, v. a. defier, braver. * degamisb, degdr'nish, v. a. degarnir. degeneracy, dejm'erasi, s. degeneration , f . , abfttardisse- ment, deperissement, m., de- cadence, f. degenerate, dejm'eret, a. degSiere H vU [| -ly, ad. en dfe- perissant. fdegenerer. degenerate, dejen'crat, v. n. degenerateness, dejeh'dret- nes, degeneration, f^icncra'- shun, s. degeneration, f. [[ fatty * of the heart, (ined.) degeneration du cceur, f. ♦degenerous, dejen'erus, a. degenere || ♦-iy, ad. en de- generescence, bassement. * deglutinate , degld'ttn dt^ V. a. degluer, decoller. deglutition, degldtish'n, s. deglutition, f. degradation, deg rdd^'shwn, 8. degradation, f., avilissemcnt, m., bassesse, f. Uite, Mt, far, IM), dsk (grass, last); h£r$, get, her; mine, %rm; no, hot, prdve; degrade — delta 125 degrade, degrad', v. a. dfe- grader, avilir. degraded, degrad'&d, u. de- grade, d^lgrior6. *degrademeut, degrad'nient, B. degradation, f. degrading, degrdd'w^, a. d5- gradant [| -ly, ad. d'uoe ina- nifiro d^gradante. degree, degre', s. degr€, m. || quautfe, condition, f., ordre, rang,m.[|inter7alle,m.[|oflligh, low -j d'un degr6 supiSrJeur, inferieiir || by -s, pen b. peu |) in an eminent *, i »n. degre sup^rieur, Eminent {| in 60me «, en quelque sorte || to a cer- tain «, A un certain degr6 [j to a high. *, & un. haut degre, dehisce, deMs', v. n. (hot.) s'ouTrir ii la maturity. dehiscence , deMs's^ns , ». {hot.) dfihiscence. ^dehort. dehorf, v. u. dis- suader, deconseiller. H:dehortation, defidrtd'shiin, d. dissuasion, f. i(i dehortatory , dehdr'tdterz, a. d6hortatoire. [m. *deicide, de'isid, s. d^icide, deification^ dHftkd'shun, s. d^iGcation, f. deify, de'zfi, v. a, dfiifier j] louer & l'exc3s. fcorder. deign, dm, t. n. daigner, ac- deintegratOf dHn'tegrdtj v. a. diminuer. deism, de'txm, s. d^isme, m. deist, de'ist, s. d^iste, th^iste, m. fdfeiste, de dfeisme. ♦ deistic(al)j ditst'ikfdlj, a. deity, d^Ui, s. d6it6, divi- nity, 1 [affliger, d€courager. d^ect, dejcJW, v. a. abattre, dqected, dejeht'ed, a. abattu, d6courag§ |] -ly, ad. d'un air afSigS, dans Tabattement, tris- tement. dejectedness , d^jekt'ednes, dejection, dejekfshun, s, abat- tement, m., tristesse, f. || fai- blesse, f. || to fall into a state of abject -', tomber d'^puise- ment, de faiblesse. *dejectiire , dejek'tur, s. (med.) excr&ments, m. pi. dejxire, dejor'e, a. & ad. de droit. [line de laine, f. delaine, deWn', s. mousse- ♦ delate, d^lat^j v. a. trans- porter Ij accuser || d^noncer. delation, delafshun, s. dela- tion , accusation , f. || trans- port, m. fteur, m. ♦ delator, de^i'er, s. accusa- delatory, dsl'aUri, a. accu- sant, fm. delay, dSW^', s. dfelai, retard, delay, dSla', v. a. &. n. dif- fSrer, retarder |1 frustrer [| s'ar- r6ter, cesser. ♦ delayer, dela'er, s. tempori- seur, m. j| temporisateur, m. delectable, delek'tdbl, a. dg- lec table. delectableness , deWctd bi- nes, s. agrgment, d&lice, m. delectably, deWctdblit, ad. delicieusement |l d^lectable- ment. delectation, detekta'sMtij ^. delectation, f., d^lices, f. pi. delegate, dei'egSt, s. dgl6gug, d6putg, ra. delegate, del'Sjet, a. d^Mgug. delegate, del'egat, v. a. d€ie- guer, d^puter. delegation, del egW shun, b. d6l§gation, arabassade, f. delegator,£fe"f'eya(erj8. (jur.) d^I^gataire, ra., d^I^gatrice, f. delete, delet', v. a. effacer, deleterious, deleter'iue, ». mortei, Tenimeuz. deletion, dele'shun, s. rature, f. II destruction, f. [| grattage, m. delf, delf, s. carrifire, fouille, mine, f. deliberate, deVO/iret, a. cir- conspect, prudent || -ly, ad. avec d61ibi5ration , dfelib^rfi- ment. fd^lib^rer. deliberate, dSlib'erdtj v. n. deliberateness , deVib'eret- nes, s. circonspectioQ , pru- dence, f. deliberation, deVCb era' shun, s. deliberation, f. (| to take into one's «*-, prendre une d6- lib6ration. [consultation, f. deliberative, deltb'erdiiv, s. deliberative, delib'erdivo, a. dfelib^ratif || -ly, ad. r6solu- ment. fdSlib^rant, m, *deliberatorj^rf6iiZ''era(er, s. delicacy, doHkdsi, delicate- ness, del'ikeines, s. dfelica- tesse, friandise, f. {| ^l^gance, beaut^S, f, [| tendresse, f. delicate, del'ikSt, a. dfelicat, friand || exquis || tendre, doux || -ly, ad. dglicatemeut, 4lggam- ment. delicious, del%sh'us, a. d61i- cieux, exquis || -ly, ad. deli- cieusement. deliciousness, delish'usnes, B. d^Iices, f. pi., plaisir, m. ♦deligation, ^igd'shun, s. (chir.) dOligation, f. delight, deVlt'fS, d^lice, m., d^lices, f. pi., plaisir, m. |] to my «, poiu: mon plaisir |I to take * in, prendre plaisir a, se plaire ft. delight, deUt', v. a. &n. di- Tcrtir, r^jouir, plaire |I se di- vertir, se plaire || to -« in, prendre plaisii* d-. delighted, deKi'^rf, a. charm^, r6joui I) -ly, ad. avec plaisir, volontiers. delightful, deM'fdol, a. d€li- cieux, charmant |] -ly, ad. de- licieusement. *delightfulness , dSUi'fdbl' nes, s. d&Iice, agr^ment, m. [| char me, m. delineate^, delm'edt, r. n. tracer, dessiner, d^crire. delineation, dc lined' shun, a. delineation, esqiiisse, f. delineator, delin'edtir, a. dessinateur, pelntre, m. delinquency, diling'kw^nsi, s. deiit, m. delinquent, delmg'kwent, «. dfelinquant, erirainel. deliquate, del'ikwdt, v. n . se fondre, se dissoudre, se lique- fier. fs. liquefaction, f. ♦ dellquation, deli kwa' shun, deliquescent, del ikwes' sent, a. (chim.) deliquescent. delirious, rfeiir'fws, a. d61i- rant, en dllire || -ly, ad. en deiii-e. delirious n ess, delvr'iusn^s, delirium, delvT'ium, s. deiire, m. [| * tremens, s. (med.) dS- lire, m. || delirium tremens, ra. delitescence, dilites'sens, s. retraite, f. [agile. ♦ deliver, deHv'ir, a. dfegagg || deliver, delw'er, y. a. dS- livrer, affranchir || abandonner || remettre, rendre j| r&citer || accoucber || to * over, trans- mettre, livrer || to *- up, livrer, rendre, abandonner || to •» oneself up to, se livrer a, || to be -ed of a child, etre ac- coucbee jj stand and x^! la bourse ou la vie ! ♦ deliverable, delw'erdbl, a. qui pent etre d61ivr6, adeiivrer. deliverance, delw'er dns, s. deiivrance , i. , aflfrancbisse- ment, m. || accouchement, m. || manidre de parler, f. || acquitte- ment, m. deliverer, deliv'erer, s. libe- rateur, m. || narrateur, m. |j sauveur, ra. [| (fam.J d§livi'eur, m. delivery, deliviri, s. de- livrance, f. || accouchement, m. II livraison, f. |1 parcels-'*', colis postal, m. || '^-pipe, s. tuyau de conduite, m. || *- roller, s. rouleau de decharge, ra. [f. dell, del, s. fosse, m., valiee, dGlt&,d6l'ta,3. (geog. J di.e\ta,,m* hote; hoy; fSbt, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, tfiere. 126 deltoid — denominative deltoid, del'to^d, a. (an.) del- to'ide, m. ftoidien. deltoid, le , demand'a bl, demandant, demdnd'dnt, s. (jur.) demandeur, m. ♦ demander, dem^id'er, s. cr^ancier, m. || (jv/r.) deman- deur, m. II acbeteur, m. demarcate, dem^kat, v. «. marquer, delimiter. demarcationi dZmdr kd/shun, a. d6marcation, f. || line of*', B. ligne de demarcation, f. demean, dem^n', v. a. se corn- porter 11 s'humilier [| tO * one- self, 36 d^mener. demean(our), demen'ler), s. couduite, f. [ment, fou. demented, dermn'ted, a. d6- dementla, demen'slna, s. (med.) d^mence , alienation mentale, f. frite, m. demerit, dMm^U, b. d6m6- demerit, dsm&r'it, v. a. d<3- m^riter. fmaine, m. demesne, dewrni', s. do- demi, dem'% a. denii, semi || *-eod, s. demi-dieu, m. |1 *- i'onn, s. dame-jeanne, f. || *- ance, s. lance l€g6re, f. || *- semi-quaver,8. (mus.) double- croche, f. || •s.-tone, a. (mus.) demi-ton, m. demisable , dSrym/a bl, a. (jur. ) susceptible d ' 6 tre af- ferm^, demise, demlx' ou dem^x', s. demission, f. || mort, f., d^c^s, m. [donner & ferme. demise, deimx', v. a. l^guer, ^devaiss,demis', a. humble. * demission, demzsh'n, s. rel^chement, m., degradation, f. ♦demissive, demis'siv, a. humble, soumis. [abaisser. demit, demW, v. a. demettre, democracy, deonok'rasX, s. democratie, f. [raocrate, ra. democrat, detn'okrdt, s. d^- democratic(al) , demdkrdt'- %k(dl), a. d6mocralique |I -ly, ad. dlmocratiquement. demolisli, demdl'ish, v. ». d6inolir, abattre. demolislier, demM'ishir, a. demolisseur, m, ^demoUsliment, demol'%sh- miht, demolition, dfiwid^iwA'n, 8. demolition, f. demon, de'mn, b. demon, m. demoness, de'mnest b. dia- blesse, f. demoniac, demo'nidk, s. de- moniaque, possede, m. demoniac(al), de7no'niak(dl)j a. demoniaque. demonology, dsm/n5l'oj%, s. dimonologie, f. demonstxability , demdn- strd bil'iti, 8. demonstrabilite, f. demonstrable, demdn'strd- bl, a. demonstrable. demonstrablenesB, demSw- strdblnes, s. etat demonstrable, m. \blt, a. clairement. demonstrably, demon' sira- demonstrate , dem'iin strdt, V. a. demontrer, prouver. demonstration, dim un sird'- shim, 8. demonsti-ation, evi- dence, f. II to malje a *-, feire une demonstration. demonstrative, demdn'strd- tw, a. demonstratif || — ly, ad. demonstrativement. demonstrator, dem'unstra- ter, 8. d^monstrateur, argu- mentateiu*, m. demonstratory,dem un sird'- Urt ou deTnon'strdteri, s. de- monstrateur, m. demoralisation, dSnt^dUx- d'shwn, B. demoi-alisation, f. demoralise, dem^r'dlvx, v. a. demoraliser, * demulcent, de mill' sent, s. (ined.) emollient, adoucissant, m. \(med.J adoucissant. * demulcent, demui'sent, a. demur, demer', a. doute, m,, hesitation, difficulte, objection, f. II to make a •«, iaire une ob- jection. demur, demer', v. a. & n. douter, differer || hesiter \\ d6- Uberer. demure, demur', a. sobre || modeste, prude || -ly, ad. en prude. demureness, demur'nes, b. modestie, prud.erie, f. demurrage, demiir'rtj, s, (TYiar.) surestarie, indemnite de surestarie, f. demurrer, demufrir, s . (jw,) surs^ance, f., deiai, m. || to put in a*, mettre en evidence. demy, dem'%, s. papier can-e, m. II p_ost-«, petit format, in. || printing-^, papier coquille, m. fpaire, m. den, den, s. caveme, f., re- * den, den, v. n. habiter une cavern e. * denary, d^'mri, a. denaire. denationalisation, demsh- undlixd'skun, a. denationali- sation, f. denationalise j de ndsh'un- dl%%, T. n. denationaliser. denaturalise, d^nat'urdlix, T. a. denaturaliser. ^denaj, deva,', V. denial. dendilte, d&n'drlt, s. (min.) dendroite, dendrite, f. dendroid, den'dr« well of a tiling, bien mdriter de qc. 1| to ricmy *, bien ni6riter. deservedly, dexerv'edlif ad. & juste titre. deserver , dexirv'er, s. faomnie de lu&rite, m. I| homme distingii6, m. frite, ra. deserving, dexdrv'w^, s. m6- deserving, dexerv'^, a. m6- ritoire, de m^rite, m6ritant. ^desiccant, dSsihfMnt, s. (mid.) rem6de dessiccatif, m. desiccate, dssik'kai, v. a. (med.) desafecher. desiccation, f^esiAj^'sAun^ s. (imd.) dessiccation, f. desiccative, desik'kdtiVf a. (mSd.) dessiccatif. desideratum, desviird'tum, B. omission, lacune, chose 116- cessaire, f., raanque, besoin, ni. II to be a -^t 3tre une chose n6cessaire. design, dexm, s. dessein, m., intention, f. || plan, raotif, m. || through *j^ft dessein. design, de xm', v. a. dessiner [| Be proposer, avoir I'intention || destlner || concevoir. designate, c^^»'i5'nai,v. a. de- signer, indiquer, distinguer. designation, d&x%g7W!&hv,n, s. dSsignatioD, f. [] destina- tion, f. designative, dex'KgtmiK'o, a. d^ignant, d^notant, marquant. designedly, d£xjin'edl% ad. Apropos, exprgs. designer, dexm'er, s, auteur, inventeiir, m. designing, dSxAn'Kng, a. ia- sidieux, fourbe || intrigant. ^designless, dex^n'lSs, a. sans dessein || -ly, ad. sans intention. Hidesignment, desTn'mifn^^ s. complot,m. Ilpland'unouvrage, m. r^in, fol^tre. * desipient, desip'Xmt, a. ba- desirabie, de»ir'dbl, a. desi- rable, so uhai table. desirability, dex^rdbll'lt^, desirableness, dex^r' & U ms, s. caractdre desirable, ra. desirably, dexA.r'd.bVi, ad. k souhait. desire, dexJir*f e. dSsir, m., envie, f. || by ~ of, 4 la de- mande de [| to gratify one's -3, satisfaire ses d^sirs || to in- flame with 'V, enflararaer de d&sirs. desire, dc»w*', v. a. dfisirer, souhaiter || demander, prier (| to leave nothing to be -d, ne laisser rien A. d^sirer. desireless, dexlr'les, a, exempt de d6sir. desirer, d&mfer, s. dfisireur, demandeur, ra. desirous, dexir'Us, a, d&sl- reux, avide [] to be '«, desirer 1| «— ly, ad. ardemraent. *desirousness, dSxir'usnes, 8. dgsir, m. [sister de, cesser. desist, dexistf, v. n. se dfe- :}: Resistance, dextsVa/nSj s. desistement, m., cessation, f. desk, desk, s. pupitre, ra. desmography, dexmog'rdfi, 6. desraographie, f. desmology, dcxmoVSj^, a. desmologie, f. desmotomy, dexmoVomi, s. (chir.) desmotoraie, f. desolate, des'olet, a. d€soI€, solitaire || triste |] ruing || d6sert|| inculte || to make «, d^soler || -ly, ad.en dfesert. desolate, des'olM, v. a. dfe- soler, depeupler. *desolateness, des'SUtneSj B. lieu dgsoie, dgsert, m. desolater,* desolator, d^s'o- Idt&r, s. d^solateur, devasta- teiu", m. desolation, desoWshun, s. desolation, f. || ra&laucolie, f. despair,*' take it, diantre Boit de . . . [| what the *! que diable! J| to play the - with, faire le diable avec. deuced, du'sM, a. endiabli^ || -ly, ad. diablement. DeuteTonomy, duUrGn'Sm/i; s. Deut^ronoine, m. devastate, dev'&stat, t. a. tl(Svaster. [devastation, f. devastation, dev as ta/shun, s. devastator, d&}'&siai&r, b, d^vastateur, m. develop, aevel'u-p, v. a. d^ve- loppcr II the case -ed fresh biterest firom, le cas est de- venu plus intoressant ^ cause de. developer. dSvel'wp er, s. mix- ture pour derelopper les photo- grapMes, f. development, devel'wpment, 6. ddveloppement, m. devest, devest', v. a. ddv^tir, diSpossMer, ddpouiller. deviate, de'viat, v. n. d6vier, s'^garer. deviation, dMvia/shm, s. d€- TiatioD, f., ^garement, m., er- rour, f. device, dSv%s\ s. invention, f., expedient, projet, m. || de- vise, f. [ventif. ^devicefnl, dev^s'fdol, a. in- devil, dev't, a. diable, m. || blue -s, pi. humeur noire, f. || printer's *, gaiopin, m. j| a bit of a •<', un peu diable [| a •>' of a fellow, un diable d'hommell between the * and the deep sea, perdu sans re- tour]] * take it! que le diable I'emporte! ]| how the -*! com- ment diable! diantre 1 J| needs must when the « drives, centre la force il n'y a pas de r&istance ]| there is the - to pay, c'est la le diable |] what the •*! que diable! |] to give the « his due, ne pas trop in^dire de son prochain ]| to play the -with, faire le diable avec II to hold a candle to the *, Jeter un os d. un chien (de peur qu'il ne morde]. devil, dcv'l, v. a. (culin) as- Balsonuer avec du poivre de Cayenne. devilish, dev'Hsh, a. diabo- Uque ]J -ly, ad. diaboliquement. devilishness. dev'Hshnes, s. caractgre diaboliquo, m. devious, dG'vius, a. deviant, ficarte, vagabond, errant, d6- toumS II -ly, ad, en deviant. devionsness, de'viusnes, s. deviation, action de s'^carter du droit cbcmin. devisable, devlx'aU, a. sus- ceptible d'etre invents. devise, dev%%', e. legs, m. |[ hy -J par testament. devise, devl-x,', v. a. & n. in- venter, imaginer || l^guer. devisee, dev'i-Ke, s. lugataire, hferitier, m. de vis er , dSm%'&r, s . in ven teur, auteur, m. [m. devisor, devix'er, s. testateur, * devitrification , devitrift- kd'shun, s. (chim.) devitrifica- tion, 1". Ifchvm.) d^vitrifier. * devitrify, devWrifi, v. a. An. devoid , mvo^d', a. vide, exempt, priv^ de |] *, of all in- terest, sans aucuu Int^rgt. * devoir, dev'wdr, s. devoir de biens6ance, m. || to pay one's -S, rendre ses devoirs k. devolution, dev 6 Id'shiin, a, devolution, acquisition, f. devolve, devdlv, v. a. , diamant brut, m. jj wrougllt *-, diamant fa^onn^, m. II ^ of the second water, diamant de seconde eau, m. || ~ cut •>'y ^ bon chat bon rat || 'v-bearing, a. diamantifSre IJ "■-bed, s. dep6t de diamant, m. II *-cutter, s. diamantaire, m. II -^-cutting, s. taille du dia- mant, f. II — dust, s. poudre de diamant, f. || *-mercliant, s. marchand de diamants, m. || --powder, s. 6gris^e, pous- Bi6re de diaraant, f, || *-setter, s. raonteur de diamants, m. diamond, d^'dmund, a. de diamant. [diandrie, f. . * diandria, dl dn'dnd, s . (bot.J diapason, d^dpd'xun, s. (m/us.j diapason, m., octave, f. ii:^2Lgejitefdidpen'te,s.(mits.) qninte, f. diaper, (U'dper, s. linge ouvr€, damasst^, m. fdamasser. diaper, M'dpir, v. a. diaprer, diaphaneity, didfdm'iii, a. diaphaneity, f. ^diaphanic, d/hdfdn'%k, dia- phanous, dldfdnus, a. dia- phanc, transparent. diaplionic,dia/OTi'tfc,3.^me(/.) diaphenic ou diaphoenix, m. diaphoresis, Mdf6r^s%s, a. (mid.) diaphorfise, f. -diaphoretic, didfdrcl'ikj a. (vYied.) diaphoretique. diaphragm, di'a /ram, s. (an.) oiaphragme, m. diaphysis, d^dfKsis, s. (an.) diaphyse, f. fun journal. diarist, dn/arwt, s. qui tient diarrhoea, diarre'a, s. (med.) diarrh^e, f. diary, d^'drz, s. journal, m. diastole, d^ds'idle, s. (an.) diastole, f. |diastylc, m. diastyle, d^'asfit, s. (arch.) diathermal, dA.dthir'mdl, a. (phys.) diaterraane. fm. diatom, dl'atdm, e. diatorae, diatonic, d^dton'ik, a. (mits.) diatonique. ff. diatribe, di'atribf s. diatribe, dibble, dib'bl, s. (hort.) plan- toir, ra. dibble, dWbl, v. a. (hort.) planter avec le plantoir. dibh ling-machine, d*6'&iwi£r- 7ndshen,s, ^AoriJ plantoir, m. dibstone, dib'stdn, s. petite pierre, f., petit caillou, m. *dicacity, dikds'ittj s. babil, m. II petulance, f. dice, dls, s. (pi. de die), d€s, ra. pi. II loaded «, d^s pip^s, m.pl. [| to cog the ~, piper les d^s II *-box, s. comet a d6, ro. dicephalous, (Hsef'dlus, a. (bot, %ool.) a double tete, dicer, ^'er, a. joueur de d^s, m. dichotomy, di kSf d mi, a. (astr.) dichotomie, f. dichromatic, dilcTdmdt'ik, a. (phys.) dichromatique. dicing, dis'ing, s. jeu de d6s, m. II --house, s. maison de jeu, f. dickens! d%k'enx, diaiitrel || what the *- ! que djantre ! dicky, dik^if s. (fam.) plastron de cheraise, m. || si&ge de la- quais, ra. dicotyledonous , dn, hot %W- donus, a. (bot.) dyeotiledone. dictate, dU/tel, s. regie, f., pr6cepte, ra. dictate, diktat', v. a. dieter, prescrire, declarer. dictation, dikid'shun, s. dic- t6e, f. II to write at *, ^crire sous la dictde. dictator, diktd'ter, s. dicta- teur, m. fdictatorial. dictatorial^ dikidtdridl, a. dictsitoi'ship,dikid'tership,s. dictature, f. || autorit^, f. Action, dik'shun, a. diction, f,, style, m. dictionary, dikfshuneri, s. dictionnaire, m. || commer- cial-*, dictionnaire de cora- did, did, V. do._ [merce, ra. didactic(al), diddkfiik(dl),3,. didactique || -ly, ad. d'une ma- uifire didactique. didactics, d^ddk'tiks, b. pi. la didactique. fplongeon, m. didappen did'dpper, s. (orn.) diddle, did'dl, v. a. & n. duper j| marcher d'un pas incertain, chanceler. fdidyme. didymons, did'imus, a. (bot.) die, dl, s. teinture, f., teint, m. II angle, m. || coin (poui frapper U monnaie), m. || (pi. dice] d^, m. || hasard, m., V. dice, pi. II the « is cast, le sort en est jete. die, dA,, T. a. teindre || *, v. n. irr. raoiirir || expirer I| fletrir || s'feventer || to *■ away, se mourir || s'feteindreH s'^vanouirjl to ~ off, s'^teindre || mourir les uns aprgs les autres || to « by inches, mourir ^ petit feu |j to •» of hunger, mourir de faim 11 to - of griefl mourir de chagrin [| to ~ Of old age, raourir de vieillesse || to *- with laughing, mourir de rire. dieresis, dier'e^, Y. dioe- resis. |m. diesis, d^,^^, s. (mus.) difise, diet, d/i'&t, s. nouiriture, f. || diete, f., regirae de Tie, m. |J assenibl^e politique, f. |] « oi the empire, di6te de I'empire, f. II fall ■*-, (med.) portion en- ti6re, f. || low *, (med.) denii- portion, f. j| to be on low *, fitre au regime || --drink, s. liqueur ra§dicinale, f. diet, dU'et, v. a. & n. nourrir || 6tre au regime j| se nourrir. dietary, d/i'et er %, a. de r<5ginie. * dieter, dJi'et er, s. qui met au regirae || qui vit de regime. £etetic, f^eiet'ik, a. (med.) di6t€tique. dietetics, dietet'iks, s. pi. (Tned.) dietetique, f. dietist, d/i'Stist, s. difet^tiste, m. II personne habile dans la di^t^tique, f. differ, differ, v. a. distinguer|| *, T. n, difKrer || 6tre dissem- blable. difference, differms, s. dif- ference, f.|| dispute, f., diff^rend, m. II material -, difference marquee, f. || that makes a ^\ cela fait quelque chosel || to adjust a ~, rggler un difif^rend i| to pay the -, faire I'appoint || to have a -, Stre en differend i| to split the -, partager le dif- fiSrend. fdififerencier. difference, differms, y. a. different, different, a. dif- ferent, divers || -ly, ad. dififfe- remraent. differential, differ en' shdl, a, (math.) diOerentiel. Idi^i hat, far, IdKo, ask (grass, Idst); h^r^, get, kerj mmCf inn; nQ, 10t, prove; differentiate — dimiuislied 133 differentiate, differ Sn'shKat, V. a. (math.) diff^rcntier. differing, di/^ firing, a. difl'6- reiit. fdur, difficile, diffisU, a. pSnible, difficult, dirfimt, a. diffi- cile il pfinible [| -ly, ad. difficUe- ment, difficulty, dKf'f%lciiliX, a. dif- ficultfS, f., obstacle, einbarras, 111. jl objection, f. jl to be in difficulties, 6tre dans I'ein- barraa || 6tre dans la peine || 6tre dans la g6ne || to raise a *., soulever des difficultiSs. diffidence, diffidens, s. de- fiance, f. diffident, diffident, a. diS- fiant II -ly, ad, avec d&Sance, timidGmeut. diffraction, diffrak'sMn, s. diflfrflction, f, *diffranchise, dif fran'Mx, V. a. priver de ses privileges \\ priver du droit Electoral. , *diffranchisement, d^ffrm'- ahlxniSnt, V. disfranchise- ment. .diffuse, diffus', A. diflus, r6- pandu II prolixe || -ly. ad. dif- fus^raent. f^tendre. diffuse, (Zi'/'/««',v. a. rfipandre, .diffused, diffuxd', a. diffus, en d^sordre || -ly, ad, diflFusS- mont. difftisible, diffux'ibl, a. ex- pansible II difTusible. diffusive, diffus'^, a, r6- pandu, disperse [| :{< -ly, ad. dif- fus6ment. diffus(iv)eness, dif fits' (w)- nes, diffusion, diffu'xihun, s. diffUsibilit^, f. || diffusion, dis- persion, propagation, f. [| abon- dance, prolixitl, f. dig, <%; B. gboulement, m. jt coup, m. II attaque, f. dig, dig, Y. a. & n. r§g. & irr. creuser, b6cher, percer |1 to « out, eztraire |] to -» up, dg- terrer. fdigastrique. *digastric^dt jas'in^j a. (an.) it, d/i'jest, s. digeste, m, it, dijesi', T. a. A n. dig6- ror"faire la digestion || ranger || rfedigor jl {chir.j suppurer, mdrir uue plate. digester, dijest'er, s. diges- teur, m. || reiu&de digestif, m. 6ige&tibi}ity,diJ6stibU'it%,s, ce qui est facile I digSrer, di- gestibility, f. di^QSfihlQ.dijesHbl,^. facile k digthw^ de facile digestion, digestible. digestion , dijesi' shun , s. digestion, f. || reduction, f. || maturation f. |1 difficult of *, d'une digestion difficile I| diffi- cile & dig(Srer. digestive, dijest'iv, s. diges- tif, remMe suppuratif, m. digestive, dijesHv, a. diges- tif || ~ canal; s. canal digestif.m. digger, d%9'g&r, s. fossoyeur, bScheur, terrassier, ouvrier mineur, m. digging, dig'ging, k. creuse- meut, ni., foulUe, f., terrusse- nient, in. * dip:llt. ditj T. a. parer, orner, digit, dij'it, 8. doigt (mesure), m. ll nombre exprini6 par un seul cbiffre, m. digital, dij'it dl, a. digital. digitated, dij'itdted, a. (bot.) digit<5. \(xool.) digitlgrade. digitigrade, dij'itigrad, a. diglypn, dlglif, s. (aroh,) diglypue, m. *dignification, dignifikd'- shun, s. exaltation, 616vatiou, f. dignified, dig'nifld, a. rev6tu d'une dignit6 1| digne, noble. dignify, dig'nlfi, v. a. tlover ^ quelque dignitd (| bonoror. dignitary, dig'niUr i,s. digni- taire, m. dignity, dig'mti, s. dignit(5, f,, rang, m^rite, m, || dignities, pi. principes g^niSraux, m. pi. digress, digres', -v. n. s'61oi- guer, faire una digression, b'6- carter. digression, digresh'n, s. di- gression, f., ecart, m. |] to make a "M, faire une digi'ession. * oi^essional , digresh' n- dl, digressive, digres'siv, a. de digression || -ly, ad. par di- gression. digy nian , dl jin' % an , di- gynous, di'jinus, a. (bot.) di- gyno. fd(5cider, juger. *dijudicate, dljQ'dilcat, t. a. dike, diks s. fossil, canal, m., veine, digue, f. [foss6. dike, dikt v. a. entoxirer d'un i): dilacerate, d/ilds'erdt, t. a, (chir.) lactSrer || dtScbirer, la- c^rer. *dilaniate, dild'nidt, v. a. diScbirer, d^U'uire. * dilapidate, dilap'idat, v. a. dilapider, d<§molir. dilapidated^ dildp'idated, s. dilapidfe, rulnfe, m. dilapidation, dilapidd'shiin, 8. dilapidation, destruction, de- gradation, f. dilapidator, dildpiddt'er, s. ditapidateur, m. dilatability, di lat a bil' i t%, *dilatableness, dlldt'd bines, 8. dilatability, f. [table. dilatable, dildt'dbl, a. dUa-, dilatation > di lata' shun, s. dilatation, extension, f. dilate, d^ldt', v. a. & n. di- lator, (Stendre || se dilater, s'6- tendre. dilater, dilator, dildt'ir, s. (an.) dilatant, dijatateur, m. dHatingt dildt'iTig, dilation, dA,ld'shun, s. extension, dila- tatipu, f. ftardivement. dilatorily, dil'aterili, ad. stidUatoriness, dil'd terinffs, s. procrastination, fainfiantise, f. dilatory, dU'&teri, a..dila- toire, temporisant. dilemma, dilem'md, s. dl- lemme, m. [| to put one in a *., (fam.) raettre qn. dedans, mettre qn. dans de beaux draps, dilettante, dilettdn'te, s. ama- teur des beaux-arts, m. diligence, dil'ijens, s. dili- gence, promptitude, f. diligent, dil'ijent, a. diligent, assidu, prompt || — ly, ad. dlli- gemnient. dill, dil, s. (bot,) anetb, m. ^dilucid, dilo'sid, a. trans- parent II clair, (Evident. ^diluent, di'ld ent, a. d61ayant, att(5uuant. dilute, dA,ldt', V. a. delayer, d^tfemper, att^nuer, affalblir, diluter, dildt'er, s. dissol- vant, ni. [ment, m. dilution, (^ ^o's/iMHj s. diSlayc- diluvlal, dild'vidl, diluvian, dilo'vidn, a. diluvien. dim, dim, a. (des yeiis) trouble || sombre, obscur || «,- eyed, *-siglited, a. qui a la vue trouble || -ly, ad. d'une manifire trouble, obscur^ment. dim, dim, v. a, offusquer, (Sl)louir. dime, d/im, s. (Am.) dime (mounaio d'argent des Etats- Uuis), f. dimension, dimen'shun, », dimension, <5tenduo, f. dimensionless, dimen'shun- Ics, a. sans bornes. *dimensity, dimms'iti, s. etendue, f. dimensive, dimen'siv, a. qui marque la dimension. * dimidiate, dimid'tat, y. a. diviser en deux parties ^gales. *dimidiation, dimidid'shun, s. division en moities, f. diminish, d*'nMi'4sA,v. a. &n. dnninuer, amoindrir, decroitre, d.6choir. * diminishable , dimm'ish- abl,&. susceptible de diminu- tion. [diminiiS, amoindri. diminished, dim(n'ishtj a. hofv; bd§; fmt, tube} tub,:^ chair, joy; game, yes'; soulj'%6alj thing, Plere^ 134 diminislier — dis accommodate diminislxer, dimm'tshir, ». qui dirainue. ■ diminishing^, Mmm'ishtng, a. d^savantageux |t *— ly, ad, d'une inaniSre d^savantageuse, d^savantageiisement. diminuent, dimm'umt, ». diminiiant. diminution, diminu'shun, s. diminution, degradation, f., d^nigreraent, m, diminutive^ dimin'Utiv, s. (gr.) diminutif, ni. |j in *, en petit, ail petit pied. diminutive, dimm'utw, a. petit, chfetif II (grj diminutif || — ly, ad. d'une manifire dimi- nutive. *diminutiveness, dimm'u- twnes, s. petitesse, f. *dimission, dimwh% a, de- mission, f., cong&, ra. *dimissory, dimis'sirz, a. (jur.) dimissorial || * letters, lettres dimissorinles, f. pi. dimity, dim' til, s. (6toffe) basin, ui. * dimming, dim'mingj s. obs- -curite, f. fobscurci. * dimmish/im'mis/i^a.terne, dimness, dim'nes, s. obscur- cissement do la vue, m. j| stu- pidjte, f. dimple, dim'pl, b. fossette, f. dimple, dwi'pl, v. a. former une fossette. dimpled, dim'pldj a., qui n des fossettes [| oaif. dimply, dwi'pli, ad. plein de fossettes. fm. din, dm, s. bruit, tintamarre, din, dm, v. a. fetourdir || to * a thing into one's ears, (fam.) etourdir les oreilles h qn., 6tre pendu aux oreilles de qn. dine, d^n, v. a. & n. donner h diner |) diner || to *- out, diner en ville || to ask one to *, in- Titer qn. h diner. diner, din'er, s. dineur, m. || --out, 8. (fam.) pique-assiette, m. ding, dmg, v. a. jeter avec violence || faire le fanfaron || *.- dong, s. din-dan, m. dingey, dinghy, dmg'gi, a. (mar.) youyou, m. dingily, dm'jili, ad. d'une maniOre sombre. dinginess, dm'jtnes, a. cou- leur lonc6e, f. dingle, dm^'gl, s. vallSe, f. dingy, dm'ji, a. sombre, fonc6, noirAtre. dining-room, d^n'mg room, s. salle h manger, f. I| refectoire, dinner, dm'ncr, B. ding, diner, ra. II to ask one to ~, Inviter qn. a diner || *, is on the table! le diner eat servi ! || ~- service, s. service de table, ni. II *-time, s. heure du diner, f. II *-waggon, s. servante (meuble), f. dinnerles s , dm' nir les , a. sans avoir din^, sans diner. dint, dint, B. coup, m., force, violence, f. || by - of, S- force de. dint, dmt, V. a. faire une marque en donuant uo coup, bossuer. *dinumeration, d'tnilmerd'- shun, s. denombrement, m. diocesan, dios'esdn, s. dio- cdsain, m. fm. diocese, dl'dses, s, diocfise, diodon, dt'o (ion, s. diodon, m. *dioecia, dA,e's%d, s. (bot.) dioecie, f. [dioique, dicline. dioecious, Me'shus, a. (bot.) dioncosis , didnkd' sis, s. (med.) dioncose, f. diopside, dlop'sld, s. (min.) diopside, m. fdioptase, f. dioptase, d^iop'tas, s, (min.) dioptric, dldp'trik, a. diop- trique. ^dioptrics, dA.op'triks, s. pi. dioptrique, f. frama, m. diorama, didrd'md^ b. dio- dioramic, dlorwm'ik, a. dio- ramique. [abaissement, m. dip, dtp, s. plongee, f. || dip, dip, T. a. & n. tremper, plonger 11 s'enfoncer, percer, dipetalus, dlpet'dliis, a. (bot.J bipetale. diphtheria, difther'id, a, (med.) dipbtherie, f. diphtheritis , diftherl'tts, a. (med.) diphtherite, f. diphthong, difihmg, o. (gr.) diphthongue, f. diphthongal, difthdng'gdl, a. (gr.) diphthongue. fpl6ine,m. diploma, dipld'md, s. di- diT?loma.cy, diplo'mdsz, a. di- plomatie, f. diplomatic, diplomdt'ik, a. diplomatique || -ally, ad. diplo- matiquement. diplomatist, diplo'mdtistj a. diplomate, m. diplopia, diplo'pid, s. (med.) diplopie, f. [ra. dipper, dtp'pdr, s. plongeur, dipping, d%p'pi7i^, s. plong6e, f. II --needle, s. aiguille aiman- toe, f. \(vied.} dipsomanie,f. dipsomB-ma,, dip so mdn'i a, s. dipsomaniac, cfip so monTafc, s. (med.) persouue atteiute de dipsonianie, f. 6ij)teTsl,dfp'ter al, dipterous , dip'terus, a. (arch., bot.) dip- t6re. \ou diptyques, m. pi. diptych, d^p't'tk, s. diptiques dire, dlr, a. terrible, aCfreui, hi deux. direct, direkf, a. direct, droit |) clalr II -ly, ad. directement, de suite. direct, dXrekt', v. a. diriger, regler || ordonuer, adresser || montrer. direction, direk'shun, s. di- rection, f. , r&gleiuent, com- mandement, m. || but, m. || adresse, f. |I in all -s, dans toutes les direetiona || to take over the *< of, prendre la di- rection de. * directive, direl^tw, a. di- rectif. [ture, rectitude, f. directness, direki/nis, s.droi- director, dXreh't&r, s. direc- teur, guide, m. directorial, direktdr'itdl, ». directorial, directorship, dirilt/tirship, s. directorat, m. d\iectOTy,direk'teri, s.direc- toire, ni. || livre d'adresses, m. directress, direhftres, direc- trix, direk'triks, s. directrice, f. direful, dlr' fool, V. dire. direness, dir'nes, s. horreur, terreur, f. fm, dirge, derj, s. chaat funSbre, * dirigent, dir'ijent, s. (ge&m.) directrice, f. fgeant. * dirigent, dir'ijeht, a. diri- dirk, derk, s. dague, f. dirt, dirt, s. bone, fange, f. \\ bassesse, f. || to drag in the ~, (fi{f.) trainer dans la fange || to throw - upon one, (fig.) ter- nir la rtSputation de qn. dirt, d^t, V. a. crotter.souiller. dirtily, dirHli, ad. saleraent, sordideraent. ff. || vilenie, f. dirtiness, dert'ines, a. salet^, dirty, dert% a. sale, crotte || bas, vilain || - work, salet^, f. || infaraie, f. fsalir || deshouorer. dirty, dert'i, v. a. crotter, *diruption, dirup'shun, V. disruption. disability, disdW/iii, s. in- capacity, impuissance, f. disable, dis d'hl, v. a. rendre incapable, 6nerver || dfesempa- rer (un vaisseau). disabled, disd'bld, a. per- cUis, invalide. disablement, disd'blmmt, s. inhabilitg, impuissance, f. disabuse, rfiisafeiix', v.a.d^s- abuser, d^tromper. * disaccommodate , dis dk~ kom'Tnoddt, v. a, incommodcr, gSner. late, Mi, far, Id^, ask (grass, last) ; hsrc, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; dis accommodation — discernilaly 135 ^diBaccommodation , d/ts- dickSmmoda'shunj e. iuconye- nance, gfine, i. Hfdlsa^ccord, disdkk(M)rd', u. en disaccord fl d^suni. * disaccord t dts ak kaKbrd', T. a. refuser. disaccuBtom, disakkus'tum, V. ft. dfesjiccoti turner. * diBacknowledge , d^s dk- ndl'ej, V. a. d^savouer. * disacquaintance , dts &k- kwan'tms, s. manque de cou- naissance, m. || negligence, f. || (com.) cessalion decorn tnerce, f. dis advantage, dKsadvcm'Vij, B. d^savantage, m., perte, f. || to be at, under a •«', €tre sous une condition d<5favorable. disadvantage, duddv&n'tlj, T. a, d^savantager. disadvantageous , dis dd- vdntd'jus, a. d6savantageux || -ly, ad. d^savnntageusement. disadvantageouBuesB, d^bs- &d v&n td'jiis nes, b. d^eavantage, m., condition d6favorable, f. ^disaffect, dUdffekt', t. a. & n. indisposer, milcontenter || 6tre indispose || hair. disaffected, disdffekt'ed, a. indispose, m^content j| — ly, ad. sans affection, avec prevention. disaffectedness. disdffSkV- ednes, a. indisposition, f., m^- contentement, m. disaffection, dis dffek' shun, B. disaffection, aversion, f, * disaffirm, dis affirm', v. a. refuter, diSsavouei-, nier. disaffirmance , d%s dfferm'- 5/08, B. refutation, negation, i. ^ctLsafforest, disdffdr'est, v. a. ouvrir une lorfit, enlever au regime dea lois forestigres. disagree, disagre', v. n. dif- ferer |fne pas s'accorder avec || 6tre dtssemblable [| £tre nui- sible h. disagreeable, disdgr&'dU, a. contraire, oppose [| desagreable, deplaisaut || -s, s. pi. desagre- ment, m. disagreeableness, disdgre'- tE6/nes^s.desagreineDt,m.,dis- convenance, contrariete, f. disagreeably, disdgre'&Ui, ad. desagreableinent. disagreement, dis dgre'ment^ B, difference , discouvenance, opposition, f. disallow, dis dl lou/, v. a. & n. defendre || desapprouver, re- jeter. * disallowable , dis dl ldw'~ &bl, a. non permis, qu'on doit desapprouver, * disallowance , dis dl Imiy- dns, s. defense, prohibition, desapprobation , f. dlsally, dis dl W, v. a. separer, divorcer || mesallier. Hidisanchor, dKsomgk'ir, v. a. lever I'ancre, ■^ disanimate , dis dn' imaX, T. a. priver de la vie || decou- rager, consterner. ^disanimation, dtsdn'i'nw/' shun, s. privation de la vie, f. || decourageiuent, m., consterna- tion, f. *disannul, disdnn-uX', v. a. annuler, abolir, abroger. 4:disannTilment, d%sam,nuV- ment, s. annulation, f. *disapparel, rffeap;'a»^e% v. a. depouiller. [disparattre. disappear, disdpper', v, n. disappearance, disdpj>er'' dns , * disappearing, aisap- per'vng, b. disparition, f. disappoint, dis appoint', v. a. desappointer, frustrer, priver, tromper. disappointment, dis dp- p&^nV Ttimt, s. desappointe- ment, ra., inauvaise r6ussite, contrariete, f. || to meet with a ■", eprouver une contrariete. dis appreciate, dis dppre'sM- at, v. a. deprecier. di8aj)probation, disdpprS- bd'sfmn, disapproval, disdp- prdv'dl, B. desapprobation, /., blflnie, m. disapprobatory, disdppro- ba'teri, a. desapprobateur. disappropriate, dis dppro'- priet , a. desapproprie , dd- pouilie. disapprove, dis approv', v. a. desapprouver, biamer,censurer. disarm, disarm', t, a. des- arrner. disarmament, dis drm'd~ mint, a. desarmement, m. disarming, disdrm'ing, h. desarmement, m. disarrange, disdrrdnj', v. a. niettre en desordre, derangor. disarrangement,dts dr rdnf' mmt, s. derangement, desordre, m. disarray, disdrrd', s. des- ordre, ra. II to be all in *. fitre tout en desordre. disarray, disdrrd', v. a. met- tre en desordre || deshabiller._ disarticulate, disdrtikfukU, V. a. (chir.J desarticuler. disarticulation, disdrtiku- la'shun, s. (cliir.) desarticula- tion, f. |v. n. desunir. disassociate^ dis as so' shi at, diBaster,rft«as'(er^s.desastre, malheur, m., calamite, f. disaster, dixds'ter, v. a. af- fiiger, desoler. disastrous, dixds'trus, a. desastreux, funeste |j -ly, ad. desastreusement. disastronsness, dixds'irus- nes, 8. malheur, m., uatui-e desastreuse, f. * disanthorise, dis d/lv'ther %%, retirer I'autorite. disavow, disdv&fb', t. a. dds- avouer, denier. disavowal, disdvoiiydl, *dis- avowment, disdvd^'mmt, s. desaveu, m. disband, disband', v. a. & n. licencier, congedier [| se retirer du service || se disperser || se debander, se dissoudre. ^disbaxkfdisbdrh', v. a, de- barquer. AisbeMet, disbelef^, s. incre- dulite, f., refus de croire, lu. disbelieve, dis be lei/, v. a. re- Toquer en doute. disbeliever, dis heWv'er, s. in- credule, m. disbencb, disbensh', v. a. chasser d'un si6ge. * disbranch, disbrdnsh', v. a. ebrancher. fgeonner. disbud, rf*s fiMfi', V. a. ebour- disburden, disbcr'dn, v. a. & n. decbarger, aiieger || se sou- lager, fbourser, depenser. disburse, dis bers', v. a. dO- dlsbursement, dis bcrs'ment, s. deboursement, m., d^pense, f. [| mise de fond, f. disburser, disbirs'dr, s. qui debourse, qui d§pense || payeur, disc, disk, s, disque, m. [m. discsAtdisk'dl, a. ressorablant & un disque. *discandy, diskdn'di, r. n. se dissoudre. discard, dis'kdrd, s. action de rejeter, f. || renvoi, ra., ex- clusion, f. [| (jeu) ecart, m. discard, diskdrd', v. a. con- gedier, renvoyer [| ecarter. * disease, diskas', v. a. des- habiller, depouiller. * disceptation , dis sep td'- shun, s. dispute, f. discern, dixxem', v. a. dis- cerner, decouvrir, distinguer. discemer, dixxern'er, a. qui discerne, juge, critique, cen- seur, m. discernible, dizxern'ibl, a. perceptible , visible , compre- hensible. discernibleness, dixxem'i' bines, s. apparence, f. || diffe- rence, f. II visibilite, f, discemiWj fdixxem'ibli, ad« visiblement. how; boy; fSot, tube, tub. I| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 136 discerning — discouraging discerning , dX% x4m' vn^ , discernment, dKx x&rw mint, B. discern ernent, m., p§n&tra- tion, f. II of no "', sans disceme- meut. discerning, d^%%&m'^'n^J a. judicieux, penetrant || — ly, ad. judicieusement. 4:discerp, 4^serp', v. a. d€- chirer. \b%Hti, 8. fragility, f. *discerptibilityj disserpti- * disceiT)til)le,rf«s serp'tibl, a. separable. cdscKarge, d%schd,rj', s. d6- cbiirge,f., af&anchjsseinent,m.l| ^lai'gissement, m. || absolution, i. \\ acquit, cong6, in. [| (mSd.) suppuration, f. |1 - in full, d6- charge pleine et entiSre, f. || *.-valve, s. soupape d'^coule- ment, f. discharge, d%sch4rj', v. a. & n. decharger, d^barquer || d6- baixasser || duller, acquitter || remplir, exfecuter || d^truire IJ cong^dier || se decharger, se dissiper [] fondre || to * one's duty, faire son devoir [1 to ~ a prisoner, 61argir un prison- jaier. discharger, dtschdrj'er, s. dfSchargeur, m., (el.) excita- teur, ni. || (tech.) rongeur, m. disciple, dissl'pl^ a. disciple, ^16 ve, in. disciple, dissl'plj V. a. Clever, iiistruire || dresser, ehfttier. discipleship, dissVplshvp, s. €tat (lu.), condition (f.) de disciple. fa. disciplinable. disciplinable, dis'siplmdbl, disciplinableness , dis' si- pimablnes, s. docilite, f., apti- tude a. recevoir de I'instruction, disciplinarian , dis siplm- aVidn, s. presbyt^rien, puri- tain, in. disciplinarian,rfi's stplm wr'- lan, disciplinary, dis'siplm- eri, a. de discipline, discipli- naire. discipline, dis'siplm, a. dis- cipline, 1, ordre, rgglement, m., soumissioD, mortification, f. II science, f. jj peine, f., chati- ment, m. discipline, d^'siplm, v. a. discipliner, Clever || r^gler || chatier. ravouer, renier. disclaim, dis kldm% v. a. des- disclaimer, diskldm'ir, s. blasph^mateur, m . || renieur, m. |i contradiction, f. || (jur.) d6a6- gation, f. disclaiming, dis kldm' ir^, dis clamation, dis kid nia'shun^ s. d^saveu, renoncement, m. disclose, disklox', v. a. d^- celer, d^couvrir, r§v61er, d^YOi- ler. fv^Iateur, m. discloser, diskWx'ir, s. t6- disclosure, disUo'xhurf s. d^couverte, riSvfelation, f. discobolus, diskob'olus, ». discobole, m. discoloration , d%s kul eV a'- shun, s. changement de cou- leur, m., d&coloration, f. discolour, diskul'er, v. a. diS- colorer, dfeteindre. discomfit, diskum'fit, f. a. defaire, subjuguer. discomfiture, diskwm'fiiur, s. d^faite, d^route, f. discomfort, diskum'fert, s. chagrin, m., affliction, douleur, f., d^sagr^ment, malaise, m. discomfort, dzs hum'fert, v. a. chagriner, affliger. *discoinfortable, dis hum' - fertdbl, a. inconsolable || in- commode II mal ^ son aiaa |j (fam.) inconfortable. discommend, dishdmifmnd'j v. a. blAmer, dlsapprouver. * discommendable, dis kum- m£nd'dbl, a. blAmable, con- damnable. discommendableness, dis- kummend'dblnesj s. 6tat de ce qui est blftmable, m. * discommendation , dis- kmn men da' shun, s. bl3,me, m. *discommender, dis Mm- mend'er, s. censeur, m. discommode , dis hum mod', V. a. inconimoder, importuner. *discommodious, dzskum- mod'ius, a. incommode. * discommodity , dis kwn- mod'iti, s. iocomniodit^, f., d^sagrfiment, m. 4: discommon, diskdm'mn, v. a. priver du droit de pilture. discompose, dis kumpdx',v.a. d^ranger || aftliger, chagriner. dis compos edness, dis kum- ^ox'ednesjdiscomposure, dis- kmnp&xhur, 3. dtsordre, de- rangement, m. II inquietude, f. || indisposition, f. *discompt^ dis'Jcdmpt ou dis- kdmpt', V. discount, s. & v. a. disconcert, dis kun serf, v. a. d^cojicerter, d^ranger. * di sconf ormity , dis kun- fdQrrm'l ii, * discongruity, dis- kongro'i ti, s. disconveuauce, f., disaccord, m. di^QoniiQCtjdiskunnekif , v. a. desuuir, s6parer. disconnection , discon- nexion, dis kiin nek' shun , s. disunion, division, f. * disconsent, dis kiln sent', v. n. difiiSrer d'avis. disconsolate, dis Icon' s3 let, a. inconsolable, saos espoir || — ly, ad. inconsolablement. disconsolateness , diskSn'- so let nes , ^ disconsolation, diskdns5ld'shun., s. desola- tion, affliction, f. || manque de consolation, m. discontent, diskuntent', s. mecontentement, chagrin, m. discontent, dis kun tent', t. a. mecontenter, chagriner. discontented, dis kuntenfed, a. meconteut, inquiet !| -ly, ad. avec chagrin, avec mecontente- ment. * dis content edness, dis bun- tent' ednes, discontentment, dis kun tent' m£nt, s. mgcon- tentemeot, m. discontinuance, dis kun tm'' udns, discontinuation, dis- kuntinua'shiin,s. discontinua- tion, interruption, f. discontinue, diskwitin'u, v. a. & n. discontinuer, interrom- pre II se desunir. discontinuity, diskontinu'- iti, s. discontinuity, disunion, f, discontinuous, dis kiin tin'vc us, a. discontinu || b^ant. discord, dis'kc^d, discord- ance, diskcSdrrd'dns, s. dis- corde, dissension, f. || apple of w, pomme de discorde, f. discord, diskd/!brd', v.n. dis- corder. discordant, diskdr'ddnt, a. discordant, contraire || -ly, ad. d'une manigre discordante. discount, dis'kosimt, s. es- conipte, rabais, m. || at a "^t ^ perte. [compter, rabattre. discount, dis kovmt', v. a. es- discountable, dis kdiimt'dbl, a. bon pour rescompte|l/eo>nJ escomptable. discountenance, disk(nvn'- tendns, s. froideur, d^sappro- batioo, defaveur, f. discountenance, diskmim'- tendns, v. a. decontenancer, decourager, dlsapprouver, con- fondre. discountenancer, dis kdwn'- iendnser, s. qui traite avec froideur, qui decom'age || con- tempteur, m. discounter, disk&ibnVer, s. escompteur, m. discourage, (^isAiwr'ry, v. a. decourager, intimider || dis- suader. ^scouragement, diskur'rij- onent, s. decouragemeot, m. discourager, dis kUr'rij er, s. qui decourage. discouraging, diskiir'njing, ldi&, hat, fdr, lol^, ask (grass, Idst); herO) get, her; mim, inn; ip, hot, prove; disconrse — disendowment 137 \ a. d&ourageant|[ -ly, ad. d'une I manitire ddcourageante. discourse, dis'kors, s. dis- cours, entretien, m. I| trait6, m. II to liold -V with, avoir iin entretien avec |j s'eotretenir avec. discooTSe, dts kors', v. a. &, n. parler, discuter j| discourir, s'entretenir, raisonner. *discourser, diskors'er, s. discoureur, dissertateur, m. disconrsive , diskors'w, -a. discursif, dialogue. * discourteous, dis kirt'yus, a. impoli, iacivil || —ly, ad. in- civiletuent. [incivility, f, diacovoctesy^ dis kerf e SI, s. ' Hidiscous, dis'kus, a. large, plat II (hot.) disciforme. discover, diskuA/ir, v. a. d6- couvrir || divulguer || to *- one- self, se montrer || se ^ire con- naltre. discoverable , dis huv'er abl, a. qui peut €tro d(-couvert, trouv6, Tu. discoverer, diskuv'drerj s. qui dfecouvre |] espion, m. discovery, diskuv'ert, s. de- couverte, f. || to make a *, faire une d^couvertc, faire line declaration. discredit, diskred'it, s. dis- credit, m., ignominie, f. || to tile -w of, pour le d6shonneui' de II a la honte de || to bring into *, discrfediter, d6cr6dlter, perdre de reputation || to bring >« on one, faire tomber qn. dans le discredit [| to throw - on one, Jeter le deshomieur sur qn. discredit, dis kred'U, v. a. dis- cr6dicer, deshonorer [| ne pas croire. discreditable, dtshred'Uabl, a. deahonornnt, ignoble. discreet, dis href, a. discret, prudent || -ly, ad. discrSte- ment. fdiscrgtion, f. -discreetness, dtskret'nes, s. discrepance , dts krep' cms, discrepancy, AM ^ej)'a«s£i s. dlff^'cnce, opposition, f. discrepant, diskrep'dni, a, dift'^rent, contraire. discrete, diskfreif, a. discret, s^par6, disjoint. discretion , d%s kresh'n, s. discretion, prudence, conside- ration, f., discernement, m. |I circonspection, f. || years of *, r&ge de raison || at •«, & dis- cretion 11 you may use your *, vous ferez ce que vous jugerez & propos. ^discretionary , dis kresh'n- erif a. dJscr^tionnaire, illimit^. discrejtive, disJcret'^Vj a. dis- jonctif. ^discriminable, dts knm'm- abl, a. apprdciaDle, reconnais- sable. discriminate, dXskrXm'in&t, a. distingue, diff^rencie || -ly, ad. distinctement. discriminate, d^shrim'mdt, V. a. discerner, distinguer, s^- parer. ^ discriminatenesB , dis- krwi'metnes, s. difference, f, discrimination, disknmm' d'shun, s. diffiirence, distinc- tion, f. discriminative, i£tskrm'%n- d tiv , a. distinctif , caracte- ristique, judicieux || *-ly, ad. judicieusement. discrown, diskrdlvn', v. ii. decouronner. '-Kdisculpate, dukul'pat, v. a. disculper, justifier. ^disculpation , dis kill pa/' shun, s. disculpation, f. *discumbency, diskum'hen- si, posture des anciens aux repas, f. * discumber, dis hum'her, v. a. debarrasser, d^gager. *discursion, disker'shun, s. raisounement, ni., discussion, f. discursive, dis kdr'siv, a. va- gabond II arguineutant || -ly, ad. par voic de I'aisonneuient. discursiveness, disker'siv- nes, s. suite d'un raisonne- ment, discussion, f. [1 humeur vagabonde, f. [raisounant. ^discursory, diskei-'sdri, a. discus, dis'kus, s. disquo, m. discuss, dis kits', v. a. dis- cuter, examiner, agiter. * discusser, diskus'sdr, s. exaniinateur, m. discussion, diskush'n, s. discussion, f., examen, m. || to enter into a *, s'engager dans une discussion || a matter for 'V, un sujet de discussion, une matigre ^ discussion. ^discussive, diskus'siv, a. (mid.) discussif, dissolvant. discutient, disku'shmt, a. (med.) remade discussif, m. disdain, disddn', s. dedain, m^pris, m. || to hold one in ■*, mgpriser qn. disdain, disddn', v. a. d6- daigner, rndpriser, di s dainf ul , dis dan' fool , a . dedaigneux [| -ly, ad. avec d^- dain. * disdainfulness , dis dan'- fdolnes, s. mepria, dedaiu, m. disease, dixex', s. maladie, f., mal, m. || blue *, (m6d.j maladie bleue, cyanose, f., ictSre bleu, m. |{ Brighfs ~, maladie de Bright, f. || new *, peripneumonie des bceuls, f. disease, dixex', t. a. rendre malade || incommoder || to be -d, 6tre malade. *diseasedness, dixex'&ines, s. etat maladlf, m., indisposi- tiou, f. fmalsain. ^diseasefol, dixex'fobl, a. * diseasement , dix ex'm&nt, s. inconvenient, m. disedged, dis ejd', a. emousse. disembark, disembdrk', v. a. & n. debarquer, sortir d'un vaisseau [| on -ing, au debax- quement. disembarkation, disembdr- kd'shun, disembarkment, dts- embdrlc'ment, s. debarquement, m. \rds, V. a. d6barrasser. disembarrass , dis&m bav- disembarrassment, dis&m' b&r'rdsment, s. debarras, ra. ^disembay, disembd', v. a. tirer d'une bale. * disembitter , dis em bit'ter, T. a. 6ter ramertunie. disembodied , dis em bM'id, a. desincorpore. disembodiment, disSmbod'- iment, s. (mil.J desincorpora- tion , f. , action de desincor- porer, f., etat d'Stre desincor- pore, m. disembody, d^sembod'i, v. a. desiucorporer, licencier. disembogue, disembog', v. a. & a. decbarger, se jeter dans. disembowel, dis em bow'l,\.a. oter les entrailles. * disembroil , dis em br^V, V. a. debrouiller. * disenable, disena/bl, v.**. rendre incapable, affaiblir, * disenamonred , dismdm'- erd, a. ne plus fitre amoureux. disenchant, dis eh cMnf, v. a. desenchanter. * disenchanting , dis eh- cfidnt'ing, a. desenchantcment, m. disenchantment , dis en- chdnfment, s. desencbante- ment, m. disencumber, disenkum'ber, . V. a, debaiTasser, degager. * dis encumbrance , dis en- kutn'brd/ns, s. debarrassement, degagement, m. disendow, disend's', v. a. divor- divoTCe{ment),d'ivors'(ment)} 8. divorce, m. || bill of *', lettre de divorce, f. || to SUe for a *, attaquer eu divorce. divorcer, divors'er, s. celui qui divorce, qui r^pudie. divorcible, divSrs'ibl, a. sus- ceptible de divorce, [divorce. *divorcive, dKvors'iv, a. de divulgation, dXvulga/skwn, s. divulgation, r6v€latiou, f. divulge, divulj', v. a. divul- guer, publier. divulger, dXvulj'er, s. divul- gateur, m. (publication, f. * divulging, diviclfing, s. * divulsion, dzvul'shUn, s. ac- tion d'arracher,f.|| convulsion, f. *divnlsive, divul'siv, a. qui arrache, dgchire. dizen, dl'xn, v. a. parer, or- ner. [dissement, m. dizziness, d/bx'mnes, s.^tour- dizzy, dix'%1, a. fetourdi, vo- lage. fner la tfite, 6tourdir. dizzy, dix.'%% V. a. faire tour- do, do, s. bruit, vacarme, m. |j '^-ail, s. factotum, m. I|.«-littlej s. vaurien, m, do, do, V. a. & n. irr. faire, agir II terminer, effectner || cuire, faire cuire || to *- off, d6- faire, 6ter || to*- over, enduire, couvrir || to ~ up, arranger || plier II empaqueter || r^parer || to *- without, se passer de jj how * you *-? comment vous portez-vous ? || that will * ! cela suffit! c'estbieni celaval||that will not *, that won't *, cela ne va pas || to * amiss, faire mal II to * away with, de- tniire || to •- away with one- self, se suicider || to have to - with, avoir affaire ii || to <*- over again, refaire || I will have nothing to - with him, je ne veux: rien avoir ^ faire avec liii H to * nothing of the kind, ne rien faire de Ja sorte || to * for one, faire I'affaire de qn. II -! je vous en priel non, nonl laisse-moil || V. aussi done et don't. do., do, = ditto, idem. dobber, dSb'ber, s. flotte, f. dobbin, dob' bin, s. rosse, haridelle, f. [bale, m. *dobule, dob'ul, s. (ich.) do- doci(b)le, dd'siUj dd'sil, a. docile. doci(b)leness , rfo' sz U nes, do'siLnes, docility, dosU'iti, s. docilite, f. fmasie, f. docimacy, dos'imds i, s. doci- dock, ddk, s. queue ^court^e, m. II bassin, m. , darse, f., chantier, m. [| dry-*-, (mar.) bassin de radoub, m. || to dry- -, (mar.) radouber [| floating- ~, bassin a. flot, m. |j graving- ~, bassin de radoub, m. || *- dues, s. pi. droits de bassin, m.pl. II *-weed, s. (bat.) mau- vaise berbe, ivraie, f. dock, ddlCj V. a. 6courter, courtauder |1 (mar.) faire entrer dans un bassin. dockage, ddk'ij, s. frais de dock, de depdt, in. pi. docket, (^Isfetj a. etiquette, f. II d^Donciation de banque- route, f. II to strike a *, d6- noncer une banqueroute. docket, ddk'et, v. a. fetiqueter. dockyard, dohfydrd, s. chan- tier de construction navale, m. doctor, dok'ter, s. docteur, ra. II ra^decin, m. || - of laws, docteur en droit, m. UDoctors'- Commons, s. pi. college des docteurs ea droit, m. || I'offi- cialite, f. fmenter. doctor, dok'ter, T. a, medica- * doctoral, ddk'tcrdl, a. doc- toral I! * -ly, ad. en docteur. !¥doctoTa>te, dok'ter et, s. doc- torat, m. * doctorate, dok'ter at, v. a. conf^rer le grade de docteur. * doctoress , ddk' ter es, a. femme miSdecin, f. doctoriy, ddkfterli, ad. ea docteur, en savant. doctor ship, ddl^tirshvp, s. doctorat, m. [trinal. doctrinal, ddk'trmal, a. doc- doctrine, dok'irm, s. doc- trine, f . , enseignement, m., pr^ceptes, m. pi. document, dok'umeni, a. do- cument, m., piSce, f. document, dok'ujneht, v. a. munir de documents || en- seigner. * documental, dokument'dl, documentary, ddkumeni'&rij a. documental || authentique. dodder, ddd'der, s. (bot.) ^pi- thyin, m., cuscute, f. doddering, ddd'ddring, a. en- tour6 de cuscute || (fig.J bris6, infirm e. doddle, ddd'dl, v. a. dandlner, dodecagon, dodek/dgun, b. (geom.) dod^cagone, m. * do decandria , do dekdn'- drid, s. (bot.) dod§caudrie, f. dodge, doj, s. ruse, finesse, f. II (/am.) coUe, bourde, f. dodge, doj, Y. n. tergiverser, biaiser. [m. dodger, dqj'er, s. chicaneur, dodgy, ddj'i, a. artificieux, fin, soLirnois, rus^. fm. dodo, do'do, s. (orn.) solitaire, doe, do, s. daine, f. || —rab- bit, s. lapine, f. [j *.-skin, s. peau de daim, f. *doer, do'er, s. faiseur, m. doff, d^f} v. a. 6ter, d^pouiller, tirer, dSshabiller. dog, dog, s. chien, ra. || chenet, m. II carriage--, danois mou- late, hdtf fdr, M, ask (grdss, last); JiCre, get, her; mine, %rm; rw, hot, p'ove; dog — donor 145 cheti, m. (I house-^, cliien de garde, de basse-cour, m. [| Imnting— , sporting-*, cliien courant, m. (| lap---', bichon, m. II a sad •<', un triste sujct || shepherd's-vjChien de berger, m. II a sly '•', un Un m&tols || watch-*, cbien de garde, de cour, m. II to die like a *, cre- ver comme ud cliien || to lead a -'s life, mener una vie de chien II to set on a*, lancer un chien ll to set a • on to one, baler un cbien aprSs qn. \\ to go to the -S, Be perdre, p^rir \\ prendre le chemin de la mine || *- bane, s. (hot.) aconit jaune, in. || M-biscnit, b. biscuit de cbien, m. II --"bolt, 8. farine grossiSre pour chiens, m. |j *-briar, s- (bot.) 6glantier, m. j| ~-clieap, a. A vil prix || -w-days, s. pi. caniciile, f. || «-fancier, s. ama- teur de chiens, m. l| --fight, s, combat de chiens, ui. |] --grass, 8. (bot.) chiendent, m. || '«.-hole, •o-kennel. s. cbenil, m. || — Latin, s. latin de cuisine, m. || *-ion8e, 8. teigne.f. || *-- mad, a. enragS || *'s-ear, s. corne, oreille, f. |1 larron, ra. || •'S-eared, a. marqu^ d'un pli || com6 II -'s-meat, s. viande pour leB chiens, f. || ~-star, 8. (astr.) Canicule, f., Sirius, m. || A'-teeth, 8. pi. dents canines, f. pi. II —trick, a. mauvaia traitomeut, m. || *-trot, s. petit trot, m. II --watch, 8. (mar.) petits quarts, m.pl. || *-weary, a. tr6s-ratigu6, harass^. dog, ddg, v. a. guetter, fepier. dogate, ddg'et, s. dogat, m. dogberry, dd^'Mrr^ s. (bot.) coroouille, f. fm. dogcart, dog'kdrt, s. dogcart, doge, d^, s. doge, m. dogfish, aSg'fish, s. chien de mer, m. dogged, dSg'ged, a. bourru, de mauvaise humeur || opini9,tre || -ly, ad. d'un air bourru || avec opinifl,tret6. doggedness, dog'gidnes, s. mauvaise humeur, f, || obstina- tion, f. II entgtement, m. dogger, ddg'gevj s. dogre {bft- tiineiU hollandais], ra. do^erel, ddg'gerel, s. ri- maille, f. || vers burlesques ou raboteux, m. pi. doggerel, ddg'girel, a. irr^gu- lier II mfeprisable || abject. doggish,da5''(7isA, a. decbieny brutal, servile, bas. dogma, ddg'ma, s. dogme, m. dogmatic(al), ddgmdt'ik(alj, dogmatique || -ly, ad. dogma- tiqueraent. ^dogmaticalness, dSgmai'Kk- alnes, s. ton dogmatique, m. dogmatise, dog'mdtiXj v. a. dogmatiser. dogmatism, ddg'm&tijim, ». ton dogmatique, m. dogmatist , ddg'md tXst, s. dogtuatiseur, m. dogrose, ddg'rox, a. (bot.) rose eauvage, f, fpenon, m. dogvane. ddg'van, s. (mar.) dogwood, dog'w^, s. bois du comouiller, m. fsert, f. doily, rff^'/i, s. serviette k des- doing, do'ir^, s. action, f., fait, m,, affaire, f. || -s, pi. dv^neraents, exploits, m. pi. doing, do'ing, a. faisant [| ii^B a-*-, on y travaille |[ to keep one *, tenir qn, en haleine. [f. doit, dd^t, s. obole (monnaie), dole, dol, s. distribution, f. \\ partage, m. [| chagrin, ra., dou- leur, f. |] coup, ra. || --meadow, 8. pr6 qui appartient k plu- sieurs person nes, m. dole, dol, V. a. distribuer || to - ont, distribuer, r^partir. doleful, dol'fdbl, dolesome, dol' sum , a. triste , lugubre || — ly, ad. tristement. dolefnlness , dol' fdol nes, *dolesomeness, dol'sumnes, 8. tristesse, f., chagrin, m. doll, ddl, s. pouple, f. dollar, dSl'Ur, s. dollar, m. dolman,do/'7nw,s. dolman, m. dolomite, ddl'dmlt, a. (min.) dolomie, dolomite, f. dolorons, c^i'e'rws, a. doulou- reux II lugubre || -ly, ad. dou- loureuseraent. dolonr, ddl'er, s. douleur, peine, f., chagrin, m. fm. dolphin, ddl'fin, a. dauphin, dolt, dolt, s. sot, benOt, m. dolt, dolt, V. a. & n. b6b6ter || se conduire en benSt. doltish, dolftsh, a. b6te, stu- pide II -ly, ad. stupidement. doltishness, ddWishnes, d. stupidity, b6tise, f. dom,d(>»i, (jur.)a. nrr6t,ra. || juridiction,f. fs. domaine, m. domain, dd'mdn ou doman', dome, d^m, s. dome, m. || -- shaped, a. en forme de d6me. domesday, d^rmx'da, V. doomsdayi ["mestique, m. domestic, domes'tifc, s. do- domestic(al), do mes' i%k(dl) , a. domestique, priv€ || appri- Tois6 II -ly, ad. appartenant a la maison ou ^ la famille. domesticate , rf^ wwV tik at, T. a. domestiquer, apprivoiser. domestication, ddmesiika'- shun, a. apprivoi semen t, m. domesticity, ddmestis'itt, s. domesticity, f. [cile, in. domicile, dom'^sil, s. domi- domicUe, dSm'isil, v. a. de- meurer I| domicilier || to be -d, so domicilier. domiciliary, domxsXl'yerK, a. domiciliaire || - visit, s. visite domiciliaire, f. dominant , d^m' X nanl , a. (mus.) douiinante, f. dominant, ddm'inant, a. do- minant || -ly,ad. en dominant. dominate, dom'Knat, v. a. dominer. domination, t^omtna'sAMn, a. domination, puissance, f. dominative, dom'Xndtiv , a. dominateur. fdominateur, m. *dominator, ddm'indter, a. domineer, dominei-', v. n. dominer, maitriser. domineering, ddmmer'iT^,a. imp^rieux || -ly, ad. imptSrieuse- ment. dominical, domin'ikdlf a. dominical, du Seigneur. dominican, d5mm'%lcdn, a. dominicain, ni. dominion, ddmm'yun, a. do- mination, f. II domaine, terri- toire, m. domino, ddm'ind, s. domino, m. II to play -es, jouer aux dominos. don, don, s. don, dom (titre espagnol, portugais), m. || -s, pi. (fam.) vieux, ra. pi. don^ don, t. a. mettre, vgtir, rev6tir. [donation, un legs. donate, dormV, t. a. faire una donation, ddnd'shun, a. do- nation, f., don, m, donative, ddn'atw, a. don, present, ra. ftaire. donatory, ddnd'tirt, a. dona- done, dun, V. do II *! soiti tope! II as good as *, comme si c'§tait fait (| it is ->', c'est fait [| the business is -^ I'af- faire est finie || what is to be *? qu'y a-t-il a faire? || he is ~ for, il est ruin&, coul6 || to have ~ with, en finir avec. donee, doiw', a. donataire, m, *doiyon, don'jun, s. donjon, cacbot, ra. donkey, ddng'ki, s. baudet, m. II don't be a -! ne fais pas I'^ne ! ne sois pas si b6te ! || *- chaise, s. Toiture k Sue, f. |I —-engine, ti. petit cbeval, ra, j) chev^, ra. || machine alimen- taire ou nourricifire, f, donor, do'ner, a. (jur.) dona-* teur, m. hd^; ho^; f^t, tube, tub. English and French, I chair, joy; game, yes; soulf %eal; thing, Ihere. 10 145 don't — dower don't, dont ~ do not II *! ne le faJLes pas! non, nonl je t'en prie I laisse-moi I donzelt ddn'x^, s, page, da- moiseau, m. doodle, dd'dl, a. faineant, m. doom, dSm, s. jugemeot, m. || destiii, m., ruine, f. doom, dom, v. a. juger, con- damner, destiner. doomsday, ddomx'dd, s. jour du jugeuient dernier, m. || ~- tiook, s. grand cadastre d'Ao- gleterre, m. door, dor, s. porte, entr6e, f. [| "back-*, (fig.) lchappatoire,m., porte de derrifire, porte de d6- gagement, f. I| communicat- ing-*,, porta de communica- tion, f. II folding — 8, pi. porte A deux battants, f. || front-*, porte d'entrfee, f. [j glass-*, porte vitr6e, f. || house-*, porte bfl,(arde, f. [| street—", porte d'entree, f. || next * to, (fmi.) h. la premiere porte de [j within —8, Sl la niaison, au logis [j to keep within -S, garder la maison || to answer the *. ouvrlr la porte [| to go Out of -s, Bortir du logis || to lay the fault at one's *, rejeter la faute de qc. sur qn. || to put to the *, to turn out of -s, inettre ^ la porte || *-"bar, s. penture de porte, f, || *-case, s. charabranle, m. || *-jamb, --post, s. jambage de porte, m. II ^-keeper, &■ portier, m. || *-knob, s, bouton de porte, m, II 'w-mat, 8. paillassoD, m. || •^--plate^ s. gcusson de porte, in. II *.sill, 8. seuil dela porte, in. doorstep, doi-'step, s. seuil de porte, m. doorway, dor'wa, s. embra- sure de la porte, f. [corps, f. doquet, dd'Icet, s. prise de dor-beetle, dor'heil, s. bour- don (iusecte), m. dorian, doi-'zdn, doric, ddr'^k, a. dorien, dorjque. dormant, dor'mdnt, ». dor- mant, cachS, secret. dormer-window, ddr'tner- win'do, B. lucarne, f. ^oxmitoTyyddr'mitei'i, s. dor- toir, m. [I cimetifere, ra. dormouse, dor'mvws, s. mar- mottc, f. * dorn, d^n, s. (ieh.) raie, f. dorrer, ddr'r&r, V. dor. dorsal, dor'sdt, a. dorsal. dorsel, dor'sel, dorser, dm^- scr, 8. pauier, m., hotte, f. dorture, ddr'tiir, s. dortoir, m. -dory, ddr'^•, John-*, s. (ich.) doree, f. dose, dos, B. prise, f. Il po- tion, f. dose, cZos, V. a. (mSd.) dosor. *dosel, dos'el, s. dossier, m. dossil, dos'sU, s. (chir.) bour- doonet, m. [tache, f. dot, dSt, s. point, m. || petite dot, ddtf T. a. pointiller || mar- quer de points. dotage, d^i'ij, s. radotage, m,, folic, imb^cUlit^, f. 4:dotaI, d^t'SXjf^. dotal, dela dot. fteur, m. dotard, ddt'ird, s. vieux rado- dotardly, ddt'erdli, ad. de ra- doteur. ftion, f. dotation, dotd'shun, a. dota- dote, dot, V. n. radoter, r6ver, aimer feperdument, raffoler. * doter, dot'er, V. dotard, doling, doHng, a. engou6, fol- lement amoureux, passionug || -ly, ad. feperdument, foUe- ment[| tohe -ly fond of, aimer follement. [imbecile. ^dotish, dot'isk, a. radoteur, dotted, dot'ted, a. ponctu6, luarqug d'un point, pointillS. dotterel, dofter el,s, guigu ard, m. [duplicity, ruse, f. douhle, duh'l, s. double, m., double, dub'l, a. & ad. double || faux, dissimul6 || * or quits! quitt^e ou double! |] to see *, voir double || *-action, s. double mouvemeut, m. || *,- barrelled, a. kdeux canons I| ~- chin, s. double menton, m. [j*.- dealer, s. bomme faux, double, dissimul^, m. || *-dealuig, s. duplicit<^, dissimulation, inau- vaise foi, f. || *-Dutch, s. paro- les Incompr^bensibles , f. p)., cbarabia, m. || *-edged, a. h deux trancbants || *-fi)ck, v. a. former ^ double tour || * meaning, s. ambiguity, f. || * *-minaed, a. dissimul6, trompeur || *-tongued , a. fourbe, menteur. double, dub'l, v. a. & n. dou- bler, plier || devenir double || revenir sur ses pas || jouer double II dissiuiuler, user d'ar- tifice, ruser || to * down, faire un pli &. doubleface, duh'lfas, s. du- plicitiS, fourberie, f. doublefaced, dub'lfdst, ». b. deux visages, dissimul6. douhleness, dub'lnes, a. du- plicitg, f. [m. douhler, dub'Ur, s. doubleur, doublet, dub'let, s. pourpoint, doublet, m, [| couple, f. doubling, dub'ling, s. action de doubler, f. [blon, m. douhloon, duhlon', s. dou- douhly, dub'li, ad. double- ment. doubt, dcnbt, s. doute, m. |[ in- certitude, f., soupcon, m., dlf- ficult^, f. II beyond a *, bors de doute || witnout a *, no *, sans doute [| to be in *, 3tre en doute || to have one's -s about, avoir des doutes sur || to make no * of, ne pas douter de || to raise a ^61ever un doute || susciter un doute || to resolve a *, rfisoudre un doute II there is no * of it, cela ne fait aucun doute. doubt, d<^t, V. a. & n. douter, se douter, soupgonner || h^siter, craindre. * doubtable, doHft'a bl, a. dou- teux. [m, doubter, ddutt'er, s. douteur, doubtful, d(yibt'fdbl, a. dour teux, incertain(| soupponneux || -ly, ad. douteusement, ambi- gument. doubtfulness, di7&i'/(56JncSjS. doute, m., ambiguity, f. donbting, dowHng, a. dou- teux, incertaia || -ly, ad. dou- teusement. doubtless, ddfbt'les, a. & ad. sans doute, sans peur || *-ly, ad. indubitablement. douceur, dQ'ser, s. douceur, gratification, f. dough, do, s. piLtc, f. II *- baked, a. & demi cuit || *-nnt, s. f'cu2m.^petdenonue,beignet, m. doughtiness, ddw'tXnes, s, valeur, prouesse, f. [vaillant. donghty, ddw'ti, a. preux, doughy, d^% a. pS,teux. douse, dcnvs, v. a. & u. jeter dans I'eau, tomber dans I'eau || (mar J larguer. dove, duv, s. colombe, f., pi- geon, m. II ring-*, ramier, m. [| turtle-*, lom'terelle, f. || *- coloured, a. couleur gorge de pigeon, Colombia || *--cot, *■ house, s. colombier, pigeon- uier, m. dovelike, duVUh, a. doux comme la colombe, Colombia. dovetail, duv'tdl, s. queue d'aronde, f. dovetail, dilv'idl, v. a. joindre par des queues d'aronde. dowager, ddw'^'er, s. douai- ri6re, f. dowdy, d^dt, s. femrae mal habill^e, f. || gros paquet, m. dowdy, ddib'di, a. maladroit j] gi-ossier. dowel, doib'l, s. goujon, ra. dower, dffw'&^, s. dot, f. [j douaire, m. late, hat, far, Id^f &sk (grass, last); here, get, hdrj rmm, mn; no, hot, prdvej dowered — draw 147 dowered, ddib'erd, a. dot^ [| dou^. [dot, sans douaire. dowerlesSf doG/erles, n. sans *dowery, dcflv'eri, V. dower. dowlaS; d&w'ids, 5. esp3ce de grosse toile, f. down, datim, s. duvet, m,, plume inenue, f. || plaiue, f. down, ddiim, prp. &. ad. vers le bas II en bas, par terre || up- side-*, sens dessus dessous [| up and "w, 5a et la || the ups and -s of life, les hauts et les bas de la vie || to lie *, se coucher [| to live *, subjuguer, vaincre, r^futer || to set «, lueitre par ^crit |1 to sit ~, s'as- Beoir II ^-sitting, s. action de B'asseoir, f., repos, m. || *- train, s. train descendant, m, down, d(f!i!n, v. a. abattre, dompter, humilier. downcast, doKjn' kdst, a. abattu, baiss^. fruine, f. downfall, ddtim'fc^l, s. chute, downfalleUi do«m' fd/fbl n, a. mind, tonib6, ■ dowiihearted, diy^'Mrted, a. abattu, d^urag6. downhill, ^cf^'n'^iZ; a. incline, penchant ||«,ad. en descendant. downlyiug:, d', faire uue promenade en voiture || *--boom, s. (mar.) boute- hors, 11). drive, driv, v. a. & n. irr. pousser j| chasser, poursuivre [| conduire, mener [j obliger || en- tralner |j saisir || so diriger, donuer || to ~ against, s'61an- cer contre || to -^ along, pousser en avant || to "^ at, viser h. \\ to * away, chasser, re- pousser || aller grand train || to " back, repousser || se retirer || to *• from, chasser de, ex- pulaer || to *- in, into, faire entrer, mettre dedans |{ to -^ off, chasser || allonger || to >« on, pousser (les chevaux) [| par- tir 11 to •o' out, chasser, faire sortir || sortir en voiture || to * hard, pousser ferme || to « home, battre jusqu'& refus de mouton II to * a bargain, faire un march^ || what are you driving at? h quoi voulez- vouaenvenir? [f. drivel, drvD'l, s. have, salive. drivel, d/rvo'l, \. n. baver || radoter. fbenfit, m. driveller, drKv'lUr, s. idiot, drivelling, dm'iirnp', a. ba- veux, radoteur. |^irr. driven, drw'n, V. drive, v. a. driver, drWer, s. conducteur, cocher, m. driving, driv'mg, s. action de conduire, f. || but, m., ten- dance, f. II *-apron, s. tabher (de voiture), m. || — gloves, s. pi. gants de cocher, lu. pi. I| *-wheel, 8. roue motrice, f. drizzle, drix'%1, v. a. & n. faire tomber en petites gout- tes II tomber en petites gouttes, bruiner. drizzling rain , drXx'xlX'n^ rom/, s. pluie fine, bruine, f. drizzly, dHx'%l%t a. de bruine. *droll, drol, s. bouffon, m. droll, drol, a. drdle,^ plaisant. droll, drol, v. n. plaisanter, faire le boufibn, persitler. drollery, drol'l6r%,&. bouffon- nerie, farce, f. fsant. 4:drollish, droVlish, a. plai- dromedary, driim'ideri, s. dromadau'e, m. drone, dron, a. faux-bourdon, m. II laini^ant, m. |l bourdonne- ment, m. || bruit sourd et con- fus, m. 11 «-bee, s. abeille m^le, t II *-fly, s. gu6pe frelon, f. drone, dron, v. a. & n. bour- donner || vivre dans I'oisivete [| to •*> out, bourdonner lente- ment, psalmodier. droning, dron'mg, a. fai- neant II bourdonnant. }|cdronish, dron'ish, a. fai- neant, parcsseux. [faillance, f. droop, drop, s. langueur, d6- droop, drop, v. a. & n. lan- guir, tomber en d^faillRDce || s'affliger||s'affaib]ir, perdreses forces II pencher, baisser. drooping, drdp'iruj, s. tris- tesse, f., accablement, m. drooping, drdp'ing, a. pen- chant (I abattu II -ly, ad. lan- guissainment. drop, drop, s. goutte, f. || pen- dant d'oreille, ni. || by -S, - by *-, par gouttes, goutte 4 goutte II (pkys.j Eupert's -s, pi. larme batavique, de verre, f. II — bottle, s. corapte-goutte, in. II *.-scene, s. rideau d'entr*- acte, m. [| -..-serene, s. (med.) goutte serejne, f. || -..-stone, 8. (min.) stalactite, f. || --wort, a. (hot.) filipendule, spir^e, f. drop, drop, V. a. & n . dgoutter, d^goutter, tomber par gouttes || laisser tomber, laisser 6chap- per, abandonner, cesser |j men- tionner, faire allusion il j| s'^va- Douir II tacheter || tomber dans I'oubli II to « away, tomber I'un apr6s I'autre || to - down, tomber (par terre) || laire tom- ber [| to - in, entrer inopin^- ment [j to ■*- off', dfechoir \\ s'en aller peu S, peu || to <« out, dispai'altre, s'6vauouir [| to -w through, tomber & travers || (fig.) ^chouer [| to * an ac- quaintance, rompre avec une conuaissauce || to '^ a con- troversy, renoncer h. une dis- cussion il to * a word, lilclier une parole || to let *, laisser tomber, laisser 6cbapper|[ (fig.) ne pas donner suite k. * droplet, dr^'let, s. petite goutte, f. dropping, drdp'ping, s. A6- gouttemejit, m., goutte, f., d6- coulement, m. || (phys.) stilia- tion, stillicide, f. || « of the nose, roupie, f. dropping, drofjnng, a. qui verse des larmes || ~-hottle, s. compte-goutte, m., pipette, f. || "--fire, 8. feu de file, m. dropsical, drdp'sikdl, drop- sied, drop'std, a. hydropique. dropsy, dr^sz, s. hydropi- sie, f. dropt, dropt, V. drop, v.a . & n. dross, droSj s, scorie, f. || im- mondice, f. droBsiness, dros'ines, s. sa- lete, impurete, f. || Scume, f. drossy, dros'i, a. plein de scories [| sale, ^cumeux, mi3- chant. drought(iness), drdwtCines), s. s^cberesse, f. || soif, f. droughty, drdwt'i, a. sec || altera, aride. |troupe, foule, f. drove, drov, s. troupeau, m. || drove, drov, V. drive, v. a. irr. drover, drov'er, s. bouvier, m. drown, drown, V. a. & n. noyer, inonder j| plonger [| to « oneself, se noyer. drowse, dr(^x, v. a. & n. as- sonplr, sommeiller || s'assou- pir, €tre assoupi. drowsily, drowx'ili, ad. en dormant || nonchalamment. drowsiness, drdivx'ines, s. assoupissement, m. , indo- lence, f. drowsy, drmbx% a. assoupi, endormi || pesant || to grow *, s'assoupirll —headed, a. lourd, lent. (f. drub, dritb, s. coup, m., rossfee, /witf; bd^; fodt, tubej tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 150 dnib — dulcoration drub, drub, v. a,, battre, rosser. drubbing', d/rub'lm^, s. baa- tonnade, f. [| to give one a sound -v, doQiier uno bonile Tol&e de coups k qn. || rosser qn. drudge, druj, t. n. piocher, travailler fortement. , drudge, druj, drudger, drw/- er, s. uouime de peiue, m. || piocheur, ra. |[ manoeuvre, gou- jat, m. [| cheval de bfl-t, m. drudgery, druj'ert, s. travail p^nible, in., corvee, f. * drudgingly, dTuj'xngli, ad. avec peine. drug, cirMfir,s.drogue,f. || chose sang valeur, f. (| to be a -* in the market* (chose) etre de luauvaise veote [] 6tre dur h. la vente. Isaisonner. drug, drug, v. a, droguer, as- dnigget, drug'get, s. droguet, 111. fguiste, apothicaire, ra. druggist, drug'gfst, s. dro- dmid, dro'id, s. druide, m. druidess, drQ'ides, a. drui- desse, f. fdique. dxuidicaljdroid'ikdl, a. drui- drum, drum, s, tambour, ra., cais30, f. II coffre de meule, m. || to beat the -^y battre la caisse, le tinubour || kettle--*-, timbale, f. II th6 sei"vi avant le diner, m. II --beat, b. coup de tam- boiu:, m. II --bead, s. dessus du tarabour, m. || (■mar.) t6te (du cabestivn) , f. [| --head court-martial, s. conseil de guerre, ra. || --major, s. tam- bour-major, m. [| --maker, a. faiscur de tambours, de caisses, m. drum, drum, v. a. & u. battre le tambour || battre || tinter || to - out of the regiment, (mil.J chasser au son du tambour. drummer, drurn'merj s. tam- bour, m. drumming, drwn'mmg, a. bruit de tambour, ra. drumstick, drum'stik, s. ba- guette de tauibour, f. || (culin.) ciiisse de poulet, f. \& n. irr. drunk, drungk, Y. drink, v. a. drunk, drilngk, a. sodl, ivre, enivr5 [| dead -, ivre-mort || as — as a lord, soAl comme une grive || to make -, enivrer. drunkard, dmngk'erd, s. ivrogne, m, || regular -, franc ivrogne, m. drunken, drUngk'n, a. ivre, ivrogue |j abreuv6 || - man, ivrogne, m. || *-ly, ad. en ivrogne. fs. ivrognerie, f. dr unkenn ess, drungk'n nes, drupe, drop, s. (hot,) drupe,m. druse, drds, s. (min.J druse, f. dry, dri, a. sec, aride || alter6 1| in a - state, h sec || to be — , avoir soif, 6tre alterfe || to run -, se dessecher |[ -- eyed, a. qui n'a pas de lannes || qui a les yeux sees || --fool, ad. & pied sec || --goods, s. pi. niarchandises fines, f. pi. II --land, s. terre ferme, f. II --nurse, s. sevreuse, f. || — nurse, t. a. sevrer ||--rot, s. pourriture s6che, f. || — -salt^ ing, s. Apices salves, f. pi. || -ly, ad. V. drily. dry, dn, v. a. & n. sgcher, dess6cber, essuyer || se secher, se dessecher |j to - up, des- s&cher, essuyer || se (aire. dryad, drl'dd, s. dryade, f. dryer, drVir, s. (rmd.) des- siccatif, m. drying, dri'mg, a. qui se sSclie II siccatif || --room, s. s^choir, m. || --stove, s. 6tuye,f. dryness, drx'nes, s. seche- resse, f. [| duret^, firoideur, f. dryshod, dn'shod^ a. ^ pied sec. dual, du'dl, a. (gr.) duel, m. dualism, du'dHx/m, s. dua- lisme, m. duality, dudHii, s. duality, f. . dub, dub, a. coup, m. dub, dub, T. a. faire ou creer chevalier || donner I'accolade. dubiety, du'hieii, dubious- ness, du'hiusnes, s. doute, m., incertitude, f. dubious, du'bius, a. dou- teux, incertain, ambigu || — ly, ad. douteusement. * dubitable , du'bzt dbl, a. douteux, incertain. fduc. ducal, du'kdl, a. ducal, de ducat, duk'dt, s. ducat, m. ducatoou, dukaton', s. duca- ton, m. ff. duchess. duch'es,s. duchesse, duchy, duch% s. duchg, m. duck, diik, s. cane, f., canard, m. II inclination, r6v§rence, f. || plongeon, m, || toile & voile, f. II canvas-backed -, canard am^ricain, m. (| domestic -, canard domestiqae, m. || wild- -, canard sauvage, m. || my -, mapoulette, ma ch^rie || --gun, s. canardifire, f. || --legged, a, qui a les jambes courtes |] meat, —weed, s. (bot.) lentille sauvage, f. || —shooting, s. chasse aux canards, f. duck, duk, v. a. & n. jeter dans Teau, plonger || baisser la t6te || (mar.) to - up, carguer une voile. fra, ducker, dukfer, s. plongeur, duckie, ducky, d/Ukfi, s. petit chat, petit canard (terme tendre), m. ducking, duk'ing, s. (mar.) cale, f., bapt^me, m. || to give one a -, plonger qn. || --stool, a. cage, f., sifige h plonger, m. duckling, dukflmg, s. cane- ton, jeune canard, m. ductjciwfti, s.direction,f. |] con- duit, m. II alimentary—, (m.) tube digestif, m. || biliary--, (an.) canal chol6doque, conduit biliaire, m. || thoratic-*, (mi.) canal thoracique, m. ductile, dukl/iif a. ductile || traitable. ductUeness, dukt'Unes, duc- tility, duktU'Ui, 8. ductility, f. II souplesse, docilite, f. jdu-. dudder, dud'dir, v. a. 6tour- dudgeon , duj'n, s. petit poignard, m. || inauvaise hu- mour, f. [| to take in high «, prendre en fort mauvaise part, 88 formaliser de. due, dUf s. dO, droit, m., juste pretention , f. || impot, m. II "by -, de droit || give him his - ! dounez-Iui son dll ! due, dw, a. & ad. dfi || re- quis, n^cessaire || propre, coq- venable || exactement, direi^e- ment. duel, du'elj s. duel, m. duel, du'elj v. n. se battre en duel. dueller, du'ell&r, duellist, du'ellistj s. duelliste, spadas- sin, ra. duelling, du'ellmg, a. duel, m . , action de se battre en duel, f. [code du duel, m. 31: duello, duel'lo, a. duel, m. || dueness, du'nes, a. exacti- tude, convenance, f. |f. duenna, duen'na, s. duSgne, duet(to), dueif(td), s. (mus.) duo, m. flaine, m. duffel, duffel, a. molleton de duffer, duffer, s. marcbaud ambulant, m. || stupide, ra. dug, dik}, s. raaraelle, f., pis, dug, dug, v. dig, L'"' dugong, do'gong, ». (xool.) dugong, m. duke, dilk, s. due, m. dukedom, duk^dum, s. duch6, m. fdoux, agriSable. dulcet, dul'set, a. doucet || * dulciucation , dul sifika'- shun, s. dulcification, f. dulcify, dul'sifi, V. a. rendre doux. ftympanon, m, dulcimer, dul'stmir, s. (mus.) dulcorate, dul'kerdt, v. a. (chim.) 6dulcorer. dulcoration, duiker d'shm, 3. (chim.) ^dulcoration, f. IdtCf hdt^ fdr, ld)6}, ask (grass, Icist); hercj gSt, her; tmne, mn; no, hot, prove; dull — dutifulnesfl 151 dull, dill, a. Btuplde, (SmoussiS, obtu3 II pesant, lourd {| triste, ennuyeux || as '" as ditch- water, triste coiume un bonnet de nuit || to be « of hearing, etre dur d'oreille 1| ^-Tarainea, a. Bttipide II & I'esprit lourd |t • colour, s. couleur Bombre, Id. II ^-coloured, a. sombre, mat II *-eved, a. aux yeux temes, melnncolique [| **- head, s. lourdaud, m. || -*.- sight, H. vue faible, f. || *- sighted, a. qui a la vue faible || *.-witted, a. qui a I'esprit lourd, idiot. dull, dul, V, a. & n. Ii6b^ter, stupgtier 1| afifaiblir, temir || femouBSer, rendre obtus || s'6- mousaer, s'eogourdir. dullard t dul'Urd, b. lour- daud, m. fment |1 lentement. duHy, dul'li, ad. stupide- dulness, dul'ms, s. stupi- dity, b&tise, f. II pesanteur, leu- teur, nonchalance, f. || nianquo d'ficlat, m. fvenablement. duly, du'l^, ad. dllment, con- dumb, dum, a. muet || * animal, pauvre animal || to strike *, rgduire au silence || — bell, B. haltSre, m. || '..• show, 3. pantomime, f. j| ^- waiter, s. porte-aasicttes, m. || -ly, ad. sans parler. dumb, dum, v, a. r^duire au silence. dumbfound, (^Mm/Wimti'; v. a, rendre muet, confondre. dumbness, dum'nes, s. mu- tisme, m. || silence, m. dummy, dG/m'mK, s. manne- quin, m. [| (meuble) servante, f. II (mar.) bateau-erabarca- dfire, m. [J (whist) mort, m. dump, dump, s. chagrin, m., tristesse, diateaction, absence d'esprit, f. [| -8, pi. m61au- colie, f. fsombre. ^dumpish, dumpish, a. triste, * dumpishness , dy/nvp'Uh- ms, s. tristesse, m^Iancolie, i. dumpling, dwnp'lvng, s. (ciUin.) boulette de farine || apple-v, chausson de pomme, m. [gpais, ramassg. dumpy^ dv/nvp'i, a. court, dun, dv/ti, 3. cr^aucier im- portun, m. dun, durij a. brun obscur || obscur II — bee, ~-fly, s. taon, ra. II *-cow, s. fich.) raie cha- gringe, f. || *-n,sh, s. morue pr6par6e, f. dun, dun, v. a. importuner un d6biteur || ennuyer, comer aux oreilles de. frant, m. dunce, duns, a. b6te, f., igno- *duncery, duns'Sr^. b. bfi- tise, f. \(fam.J buse, f. dunderhead, drni'derhed, s. dung, dwig, s. fumier, m., fiente, crotte, f. (| ^-beetle, s. gSotrupe stercoraire , fouille- merde, m. || *-cart, s. tom- bereau, m. || «.-fork, s. fourche ft fumier, f. || '^-hole, a. fosBe £L fumier, f. \\ *-yard, s. basae- cour, f, fgraisser la terre. dung, durf^, v. a. fumer, en- dungeon, dnki'j^n, b. cachot, m. dunghill, dung'hil, s. fumier, tas de fumier, m. || homme de rien, m. dunghill, dm^'hXl, a. plein de fumier || Til, ignoble, de fumier, sale, d&godtant. dungy, diXng'ij a. plein de fumier || has, Til. dunker, Mng'ker, s. (orn.) niilouin, ra. dunlin, dm'lzn, s. (om.) b&- casseau, m. {| alouette de mer, f. dunnage, dun'mj, s. (mar.) fardiige, m. fde dettes, m. dunner, diln'nir, s. collecteur dunning, dwi'ning, s. salai- son de la morue, f. |j importu- nity, f. [n&tre. *dunnish, dun'msh, a, bra- dnnnock, dun/nulc, s. (om.) accenteur mouchet, mouchet, tralne-buisson, m. duodecimal, du odes'imal, a. (ar.) duodecimal. duodecimo, duodes'imd, a. un in-douze. dupe, dilp, B. dupe, f. dupe, dwp, T. a. duper, trom- per. [f, * dupery, dup'&ri, s. duperie, * duple, au'pl, a. double. duplicate, du'pliket, s. du- plicata, m., copie, f. || in <*>, en double, en double original, en duplicata. duplicate, du'pliket, a. double II de rechange. duplicate, du'pl%kat, y. a. doubler || plier en deux. duplication, dupB kd'shun. s. duplication, f. || pli, m. \\ (math.) multiplication par deux, f. duplicature, du'pl% katwr, s. (an.) pli, m. fplicit^, f. duplicity, duplis'iti, s. du- durabiUty, durabzHti, dur- ableness, dur'd bines, s. du- rability, f. [constant. dxixa^liie, dur'abl, a. durable, durably, dur'd hl%, ad. d'une mani5re durable. dura-mater, durdm^i/Ur, a. (an.) dure-m6re, f. durance, d/wfans, s. durSe, f. 11 prison, f. || emprisonne- ment, m. || in * vile, en cage [| (fam.) cof&fe. duration, dur a' shun, b. durge, f. II of long «, de longue dur^e. duress, dv/r'es, s. emprison- nement, m., contrainte, f. during, dur'mg, prp. pen- dant, durant. durst, d&rst, V. dare, dusk, dusk, B. commence- ment d'obscarit&, m. |t couleur foncge, f. II « of the evening, brune, f., crgpuscule, m. dusk, dusk, a. V. dusky, dusk, dmsk, t. a. & n. rendre obscur 11 s'obscurcir, duskily, dusk'iVij ad. obscu- riment. [curite, f. duskiness, dusT^lnes, s. obs- ♦ duskish, dusk'ish, a. brun, sombre, noirAtre || -ly, ad. obs- cur6ment. dusky, diisk'%, a. obscur, sombre, foncfe, bruni. dust, dust, 8. poussigre, pou- dre, f. II coal--.', poussier, m., poussifire de charbon, f., char- bonpil^, m.||file — (limaille, f. \] gold—, poudre d'or, f. || to bite the ~, mordre la pous- sigre II to come to '^, rentrer dans le neant || to throw — in one's eyes, jeter de la poudre aux yeux de qn. || to trample in the **, fouler aux pieds || *--bin, --hole, s. trou aux or- dures, m. II >«-cart, s. tombe- reau aux ordures, m. || <«.-pan, s. pelle a, pouBsi6re, f. dust, diist, T. a. 6pou3Seter I| couTrir de pouasifere. duster, dusi'ir, s. torchon, m. dustiness, dusfines, a. etat poudreux, m., pulvgreseence, f. dusting, dust'mg, s. gpousse- tage, m. [[ to give one a *, (fa/m.) donner une brossee i qn. II --brush, s. brosse pour Spousseter, f., plumeau, m. |[ --sheet, s. housse, f. dustman, dttsi'mji, s. boueur, m. fsi6re, poudreux. dusty, dust'%, a. plein de pous- Dutch, duch; --cheese, s. fromage hollandais, m. || ■<.- courage, s. courage obtenu aprfis avoir bu des spiritueux, m. II --oven, s. r6tissoire, f. j| cuisinifire, f. duteous, du'teus, dutiful, du'tzfool, a. obfeissant, respec- tueux II obligatoire |1 -ly, ad. respectueusement. dutifulness, d/Wtifdolnes, s. obfeiasance, f., respect, hom- mage, m. /wSj; h^; foot, tubs, tub. [| ohair, jcy; game, yes; soul, xml; thing, there. 152 duty — earth duty* dv/i% s. devoir, m. [| taxCf f., imp6t, m. || devoirs, m. pi., civilitSs, f, pi. || ou «j de service || in * to, par res- pect II par soumission pour || as in « bound, d'obligatlon || to be on, upon *', mooter la garde || 6tre de semaine [| to be off *, fitre libre || ne pas 6tre de service || to pay *, payer des droits || to pay one's •<, rendre ses devoirs || to dlscnarg'e a ~, s'acquitter d'un devoir || to fail in one's -^, manquer ^ sod devoir || to lay a ">' on, 6tablir un droit sur [| ^.-call* s. petite visite, f. duumvir, du wm'v&r, s . duum- vir, m. [duumviral, duumviral, duvm/mral, a. duumvirate, duimfviritf s. duuiuvirat, m. * dwale, dwal, s. (bot.) bella- done, f. [m€e, m. dwarf, dwd^f, s. nain, pyg- dwarf, dwd/Oyrfj a. nain || ~- elder, s. (bot.) hifible, f. dwajf, dwcmrfj v. a. rendre nain. dwax&sh.tdwd^f'ish, a. nain, petit II mfeprisable [| -ly, ad. en nain. *dwarfislin0ss, dwd?iJirf'ish- Ties, 8. petitesse de taille, f. dweUfdwel, v. n. irr. habiter, rfeidcr, demeurer [| a'arrfiter sur. fm. dweller, dwSl'lir, s. habitant, dwellingr* dwel'lvtig, s. habi- tation, demeure, f. [| -w-house, --place, s. demeui-e, f. dwelt, dwelt, V. dwell. dwindle, dwm'dl, v. a. &. n. reduire, dirainuer, d^croltre || degen^rer || s^afTaiblir [| mai- grir II s'evanouir || to ~ away, dep6rir |[ reduire i rien. dwt. = pennyweight. dye, dl, s. teiuture, teinte, couleur, empreinte, f. || mati6re tinctoriale, f. || fast >«-, teint solide, m. |] grand teint, m. || fugitive -*. petit, faux teint, ju. |[ *-stutf, s. mati6re tincto- riale, f. Il ~-wood, s. bois tinc- torial, m. [| *-works, s. pi. teinturerie, f. dye, di, V. a. teindre, colorer || a double— d villain, un sc6- 16rat tiea'ig. dyeing, d%'vng, s. teinture, f. dyer, di'er, s. teinturier, m. dying, dl'mg, a. mourant, nioribond. dyke, difc, s. fossg, m. || filon sterile, ra. || faille, f. dynamics, dina/m'ilcs, a. pi. dyuamique, f. dynamite, dl'Tidimt, s. dyna- mite, f. |m. dynamo,di'w5mo, 8. dynamo, dynanometer , di nd vtxGm'i- tor, s. dynamomfitre, m. dynast, dVnast, s. dynaste, m. dynastic, dmas'iik, a. dy- nastique. [f. dynasty, d/tn'ds ti, a. dynastie, dyscataposiSjdfs Jcdtdpo'sis, s. (med.) uyscatapose, f. :t:dyscrasia, diskra!%idj s. (med.) dyscrasie, f. dysenteric, msenter'%lc, a. dyssent€rique. fsenterie, f. dysentery, dU'en Uri, s. dys- d^spepsia, dispej/sidj a. (rncd.) dyspepsie, f. dyspeptic, dispep'Wc, a. (med.) dyspeplique. ^dysphonia, disfo'nid, s. difficiilte de s'exprimer, dys- phonie, f. dyspnoea, disp-n^ a, s. (med.) dyspn&e, f. fdysurie, f. dysuria, disii'nd, s. (med.) E, e, e, s. (cinquiSme lettre de I'alphabel) E, e, m. || (nrns.J mi, m. each, eck, pr. chacun, cha- cune, chaque || -., one, chacun, m., chacune, f. (| * other, I'un I'autre, les uns les autres. eager, e'gir, a. desireux, avide [| empresse || vif, ardent, violent || aigre [| -ly, ad. avide- ment, ardeininent. eagerness, e'gdrnes, s. em- pressement, attachenient, m., impgtiiosite, avidit6,f. Ijaigreur, f. eagle, e'gl, s. (orn.) aigle, f. || ^teudard, m. ||imperial -, aigle imperial, m. || aigle de ThSbes, m. II sea—, (orn.) aigle pficheur, m. ji aigle de mer, m. || pygargue, m. II spread-''^., aigle k ailes d^ploy^es, m. || —eyed. a. ayant des yeux d'aigle || ~- sighted, a. h vue d'aigle [| *- stone, s. (min.) pierre d'aigle, f, eaglet, e'glet, s. aiglon, m. ear, er, s. oreille, f. || 6pi de ble, m. II anse, f. || box on the *, soufflet, m. [| to bring about one's -S, faire tomber sur le dos de qu. || to din into one's *, corner, rabftcher qc. aux oreilles de qn. || to give -« to, prgter I'oreille k || to go by the -s, se perdre de que- relle || to have a good, cor- rect *, avoir I'oreille juste || to have a quick «, avoir bonne oreille [| to have no « for music, ne pas avoir I'oreille musicale |j n'avoir pas I'oreille juste II to listen with both -S, 6tre tout oreille [| to prick up one's -s, dresser les oreilles II to set by the -s, mettre aux prises || to turn a deaf -^ to, faire la sourde oreille || a word in your * ! un mot a. I'oreille ! || '«'-arops, s. pi. pendants d'o- reilles, m. pi. || -w-lap, s. lobe de I'oreille, m. || ~-pick, s. eure- oreille, m. || ^-piercing, a. qui perce I'oreille || au sou per^ant || ~-trumpet, s. comet accous- tique, ni. [| ^-witness, s. t^- moin auriculaire, m. ear, er, v. a. & n. labourer, monter en 6pi. freille, m, earache, er'dk, s. mal d'o- eared, erd, a. ayant des oreilles || couverfc d'6pis. earl, erl, s. comte, m. earldomj erl'dum, s. dignity de comte, f. earless, er'les, a. sans oreilles, earliness, er'lines, s. prdco- cite, promptitude, diligence, f. early, er'li, a. & ad, luatinal || precoce, h^tif||de bonne heiire|| it is the « bird that catches the worm, premier arri76, premier servi || * in the morn- ing, de bon matin [[ as •» as possible, le plus tdt possible || as •<' as you can, aussitot que vous le pourrez [| ~ vegetable, s. legume hfltif, m, earmark, er'indrk, s. marque que I'on fait it I'oreille des bes- tiaux pour les reconnaitre, in. earn, &rn, v. a. gagner, ob- tenir, mgriter. earnest, &r'mst, s. sferieux, m., chose s^rieiise, f. |[ gage, m., arrhes, f.pl. || in (good) ~, s^rieusemeut, tout de bon || *.- money, s. arrhes, f. pi. earnest, er'nest, a. ardent, brCllaiit II z^l6, empress^ || to be •*- with one, presser qn. [| -ly, ad. s6rieusement [| instamment. earnestness, ir'riestnes, s. ardeur, vehemence, sollicitude, f., zdle, m., diligence, f. earnings, em'Kngs, s. pi. gages, m. pi. fd'oreille, f, earring, er'ring, s. boucle earshot, er'shot, s. port^e de I'oreille, f. || within *, ^ la portfee de i'oreille. earth, erth, s. terre, f. || monde, m. II fuller's *-, terre h. foulou, f. II potter's -, argile de potier, m. \\ scum of the -«, excrement Mq, Jidt, fdr, latifj ask (grass, last) i here, get, Aer; viimi mn; m, hot, p9-dv&; eartli — ecstasy 153 4e la terro, m. || spot of »*•, coin de tcrre, ni. [| to sink into the «, descendre dans la tcrre || ^-bank, s. levtSe de terre, f. IJ Iremblai, m. || sft^- shaking, a. 'causant un tremblement de / terre. earth, ertk, v. a. & n, couvrir de tcrre [| se cacher sous terre. eaxthboard, erth'bord, s. oreille de charrue, f., soc, m, ed.rtlihovn,6rth'bad}rn, a. ter- restre. [attacbg Sl la terre. earthhouzidf erth'b(^nd, a. earthen, erm% a. de terre, terreux. fpoterie, f. earthenware, erth'^nwarf b. earthflaz, erth'fluks, s. (min.) amiante, asbeste, m, earthiness, erth'^nSs, s. qua- lity terreatrc, f, || gro8si6ret6, f. earthliness, erih'ltties, a, moiidanit^, grossi^ret^, f. *eKrt]i]ixig, erth'ling, s. habi- tant de la terre, m. earthly, erth'li, a. terrcstre, mondain, temporel |j no -" thing, rien au monde, absolu- ment rien || ^-minded, a. mon- dain ll'w-mindednesB, s. sen- suality, f. |] mondanit&, f. earthnut, erth'nut, s. (bot.) trulTe, f. eartliquake , erth' kwak , u. ti'eiublement ao terre, m. earthward, drth'wdrd, ad. vers la terre. e£u:thwork, irth'werk, a. ter- rasseiuent, m. [| mouvement de terre, m. earthworm, erUi'toerm, s. ver de terre, lombric, m. earthy, er/A'ii a. terreux y ter- restre, grossier. fm. earwax, er'waks, a. cerumen, earwig, er'vngf s. perce- oreille, m. ease, ex, a. aise, f., rcpos, m., tranquUlite, f, [| facility, f. || chapel of ~, succursale, f. || at >«, d. I'aiso, i^ loisir || at one's -•, a son aiso || to speak with *, pnrler avec facility || to take one's •«-, prendre ses aises. ease, &x, t. a. soulager, adou- cir, secourir, dfilivrer, dfechar- gcr. fquiUe, paisible. ♦ easeful, ex/fool, a. tran- easel, ex/l, s. chovalet, m. || —piece, s. tableau de cbeva- let, m. easement, ex'ment, a. sou- lageiuent, secours, m. , dg- charge, f. [| -s, pl< aisances, I. pi., lieux, m. pU easily, ex/ili, ad. ais6ment, fncltement || voloiitiers. easiness, ex'tnesj s. aisance, fac{Ut§, complaisance, tran- quillity, f. II « of belief, cr6- duUte, f. east, est, s, est, orient, m. |I East-end, s. partie est (de Londres), f. Easter, es'ter, s, Pfl^ues, m. pi. II *-day, s. jour de Piques, m. || '•^.-eve, s. veille de Pa.que8, f. II --tide, a. quin- zaine de Pflques, f. 1] *-week, s. semaine de Pa,ques, f. easterly, es'ter li, eastern, es'tern, a. d'est, oriental. eastward, est'wdrdj ad. vers I'orieut, h Test. easy, ex% a. aisS I| facile |I disposg, tranquille, content j] complaisant || to be of « man- ners, Ctre affable || to make •», calmer II tranquilliser || --chair, s. bergfere, f. || --going, a. in- souciant, indifferent, accom- modant. eat, et, v. a. & a. irr. manger, devorer || consommer || ronger || to * away, out, up, manger [j ronger, d6vorer[| miner || (mil.) saper || to •« a good duiner, fairo uu bon diner || to — one's words, se d^dire, se r^tracter || to - out of house and home, manger la laine sur le dos de qn. eatable, U'dbl, a. mangeable. eatables, ei'ablx, s. pi. vivres, m. pi., provisions, f. pi. eaten, et'n, V. eat. eater, et'er, s. maugeur, m. || corrosif, m. eating, et'mg, s. manger, m. || '<.-house, s. restaurant, m. j| --house-keeper, s. restaura- teur, m. II traiteur, in. eaves, evx, s. larmier, m., (Sgout d'un toit, m. eavesdrop, sax' drop, v. n. gcouter aux portes, dtre aux fecoutes. eavesdropper^ evz'drdppir, B. gcouteur, espion, m. eavesdropping , 6u»' drop- ping, s. action, d'^couter aux portes, f. ebb, eb, s. (ma/r.) ebbe,f., re- flux, m. II dgcadence, f. |l at a low -, bien bas || —tide, s. reflux, m., mer descendante, f. II (mar.) jusant, m. ebb, eb, V. n. (mar.) refouler, descendre, dgcliner. *ebon, eb'n, a. d'febfine, f. ebonist, eb'nist, s. SbtSniste, m. \(bot.) ebracte. ebracteate , e brdk' ieet, a. ebriety, iln-Veti, s. ivresse, 6bu6t6, f. [cade, f. ebriUade, ebrXl'Wd, s. sac- * ebulliency, ebUl'liensi, o. d^bordement, m. ♦ebullient, ebvX'lXgnt, a. bouillant, en Ebullition. ebullition, ebuUlsh'n, a. ebullition, f., bouillonnement, ™' II (f^-) violence, Amotion, f. eccentric, eksen'trik, s. per- sonne excentrique, f,, excen- trique, original, m. || (tech.) excentrique, f. || ^^^eom.^^ercle excentrique, m. eccentric , ek sm' Irik, a. (geom.) excentrique || bizarre [| ■^-wheel,8. roue excentrique, f. eccentricity feksentrzs'iti, s. (geom.) excentricitfi , f. || bi- zarrerie, f. ecchymosis, ikJcimo'swj a. (med.J ecchymose, f. Ecclesiastes, elcklexias'tcx, a. EcclSsiaste, m. ecclesiastic, ekklcxias'tik, a. ecciesiastique, m. ecclesiasticCal), ^cklexids'- i%k(dl), a. eccieaiastique || -ly, ad. ecclesiastiquement. Ecclesiasticus,eA:A/6»ias'ii- has, s. Ecclcsiastique, m. echelon, esh'eldng, s. (mil.) echelon, m. echo, ek'o, s. Echo, m. echo, ek'o, v. a. & n. r6p6ter I| rgsonner, retentir. echoless,e)^o/e'5,a. sans echo. echometer, Skom'eter, s. ecbom^tre, m. eclectic(al), ekl6kftKk(dl), a. iSclectique || ~ly, ad. d'une ma- nigre eclectique. eclipse, ekkps', s. eclipse, f. eclipse, eklips', t. a. & n. edipscr II e£Eacer, obscurcir || terminer || s'eclipser, s'obscur- cir. fecliptique, f. ecliptic, eUip'tik, a. (asir.) ecliptlG, eklip'iik, a. de I'e- cliptique, ecliptique. fgue, f. eclogue, eAi'/o^r^ s. (poSt.) eglo- e(jQTloiiiic{^)j&kondm'lk(dl), economique, econome, mena- ger II — ly, ad, economiqueiiient. economise, eh^'omlx, v. a. economiser, menager. economist, ekon'omist, s. econome, m. || ecouomiste, m. || political *, ^conomiste poli- tique, m. economy, ekon'5mi, a. eco- nomic, f. II epargne, f. || fruga- lite, f. II political '«-, economie politique, f. [tasie, ravi. ecstasied, iks'idsid, a. ex- ecstB,sj, eks'id St, s. extase, f., transport, ravissement, m. || to be in an <* over, tomber en extase || s'extasier. hd^j bop; foot, tubot tub. || cAoir, joy; game, yes; stntl, xeal; thing, ffler^. 154 ecstatic(al) — effulge ecstaticCal), eks.tdl'ik(dl), a. extatique, ravissant. ectype, ek'ti^, s. ectype, m., copie, f. [a. oecuraSnique. eczema, eks'ima ou ekx^'ma, 6. (med.) eczgma, m. >f:edaciouSf eda/shus, a. vo- race, gourmand. edacity, eMs'%ti, s. voracity, gourinaDaise, f. adder, ed'der, s. fagotaille, f. edder, Sd'dAr, v. a. garnir de fagots. eddoes, ed'd^, s. (hot.) chou caraibe, m. || colocasc, f. eddy, ed'dX, s. tournaDt d'eau, tourbillon, m, j| --wind, s. ri- Tolin, m. eddy, ed'd%, a. toiirnoyant. eddy, ed'di, v. n. tournoyer, tourbillonner. Eden, e'detij s. Eden, m. edentated, e4en'tdt6dj a. fedent6. edge, ^, s. tranchant, m. |j bord, m. , extr&mitfS, f. 1[ tranche (d'un livre), f. |j vivacity d'es- prit, sagacity, f. [| to set an «, to give an '" to, donner le fil &, aiguiser || to set one's teeth on -, agacer (les dents) || to take off the '^, gmousser. edge, ej, V. a. & n. aiguiser, affiler jj border |[ aigrir || exciter || to ~ along, avancer avec pr§- eaution || to ~ away, s'feloigner || to * forwards, avancer || to ~ in, entrer par ruse || to - to- wards, approcher, joindre. edgea, ejd, a. trauchant, ai- guia6 II two—, £i deux tran- chants || •^-tool, s. outil tran- chant, m. II — tools, s. pi. tail- landerie, f. || *-tool maker, s. talllaadier, ni. *edgeless, ej'les, a. 6mouss6. ♦ edgeways, ej'wdx, edge- wise, ej'w%%, ad. sur le bord || de champ. fbordure, f. edging, ^'vng, s. bord, in., edibility, edibWiti, edible- ness, ed'iblnes, s. eomestibi- lite, f. [comestible, edible, ed'ibl, a. mangeable, edict, 6'dikt, s. 6dit, m., or- donnance, f. edification, eiii/'fM's/iun, ti. MificatioD, f. || instruction, f. edifice, ed'ifis, s. Edifice, b^timeut, m. [gdifiante, f. * edifier, M'tfier, s. persoone edify, ed'ifl, y. a. Edifier [| bAtir, construire I| instruire. edifying, ed'ifimg, a. edi- fiant II -fy, ad. d'une maoigro 6difiaute. edile, e'd^l, s. 6dile, m. editj ed'it, v. a. 6diter, rtSdiger. edition, edisk'n, s. Sdition, inapression, f. editor, e^'iier, s. fediteur, m. editorial, ecJi^M^^aZ, a. d'edi- teur. editorship, ed'ttdrship, s. emploi d'6diteur ou de redac- teur, m. f^diteiir, f. editress, ed'Ures, s. femme educate, ed'ukdt, v. a. Clever, instruire. education, eduka'shun, a. Education, instruction, f. educational, edukd'skundlj a. d' Education. education(al}ist , ed u ka'- shunfdljist, s. pedagogue scientiOque, m. educator, ed'ukdUr, h. 6du- cateur, instituteur, m. educe, edus', v. a. tirer, d6- gager, extraire. educible, edus'Khl, a. qui peut §tre tir6, extrait || exten- sible II protractile || ductile. educt, e'dukt, s. extrait, m. * eduction, eduk'shun, s. ac- tion d'extraire, f., dfegagement, m. [qui fait sortir, qui tire, f. *eductor, eduk'ter, s. chose ♦ edulcorate, eduVkerai, v. a. (chim.) edulcorer. edulcoration, ediil kerd'shun, s. (ckim.) edulcoration, f. eek, ek, V. eke. eel, el, s. (ich.) anguille, f. || conger—, congre, ra. |j ---pout, s. lotte, f. II — spear, s, ti*i- dent, m. eelpot, el'pot, s. aoguiUSre, f. e'en, en = even. e'er, ar = ever. eerie, er't, a. qui fait fris- sonner || de malaise. eeriness, erines, s. fantas- *eff, eft V. eft. [magorie, f. efface, effds', v. a. effacer, detruire. f^able. effaceable, Sffds'dhl, a. effa- effacement, effds'mmt, s. eifaccment, m., effa^ure, f. effect, ey/eZ;^'; 3. effet, r^sultat, m., rSalite, f. || in .^, en effet || of no ~, sans efl'et || to take *, reussirll -g, pi. effets, meubles, bicns, m. pi. effect, effekt', v. a. effectuer, executer, produire. fsable. ♦ effectible, effekVxhl, a. fai- effective, effckViVj a. eifectif, r§el,actif II* forces, s. pi, force effective, f. || (mil.) effectif,m.|| -ly, ad. effeotivcment. effectiveness, effekt'ivnes, s. quality de produire de I'effet, f., effet, m. feffet. * effectless, ei''/e7i:i'^*s_, a. sans effector, effekt'dr, s.auteur.m. effectual, effek'tudl, a. effi- cace, agissant, puissant || -ly, ad. avec succ&s. * effectualness , effek'tudl- Ties, s. efficacitfe, f. ♦ effectuate, effek'tuai, V, effect, V. a. effeminacy, effem'mdsi, ef- feminateness, effSm'vnetnes, 8. mollesse, d6iicates3e, effemi- nation, f. effeminate, effem'met, a. ef- femin6, voluptueux || -ly, ad. moUement. effeminate, effem'm at, v. a. <& n. effdminer, amollir || s'effe- miner. effervesce, efferves% v. u. 6tre en effervescence. effervescence, efferves'sehs, s. effervescence, f. BSerV0Scent,efferves'SBni, a. effervescent. effervescing, effirves'smg, a. en effervescence || * draught, s. breuvage effervescent, m. effete, effet', a. sterile, us€. efficacious, effikd'shus, a. efficace || salutaire || -ly, ad. efficacement. efficaciousness, e/'/iAa'sMs- nes, efficacy, effikdsz, s. effi- cacit€, vertu, f. efficience, effKsh'ens, effi- ciency, efftsh'ensi, s. efficace, efficacite, vertu, influence, f. efficient, effish'mt, s. agent, principe, m. efficient, effish'ent, a. effi- cace II -ly, ad. efficacement, effigy, eT/T?"*, s. effigie, image, representation, f. || in -, en effigie. ffleurir, s'effleurir. effloresce, ef flares', v. n. ef- efflorescence, ef floras' sens, efflorescency, ef fid res' sin si, s. efflorescence, f. i| fleuraisoii, f. efflorescent, efflo res' sent, a. efflorescent. [fluence, f. effluence, ef fid ens, s. ef- ei^uent, efflo int, a. effluent. effluvia, efflS'ma, effluvium, effld'vium, s. (phys.) Emana- tion, f., vapeurs, effluves, f. pi. effluvial, effld'vidl, a. mias- matique, qui provient des ef- fluves. efflux, effluks, effluxion, ef- fluk'shun, g. Scoulemeut, m, || Emanation, f. effort, effertj s. effort, m. * effortless, effertleSj a. sans effort. * effrontery, effrun'ter%, s. etfronterie, impudence, f. ♦ effulge, effuiy, V. n. briller avec Eclat, Sclater. Idle, Mtj far, ic^, ask (grass, last); hero, get, her; mine, mn; no, fwt, prove; efftilgence — electric(al) 155 eifulgence , ^ffuVjens , b. splendeur, f., 6c]at, lustre, m. effulgent, efful'jmi, a. 6cla- tant. fdre, verser. ^efftise, effHx', V. a. r6pan- effasion, effu'xhun, a. effii- slon, f., ^pancliement, m. effasive, effu'siv, a. qui r^- pand, qui se r^pand || -ly, ad. avec effiislon l| k profusion. effusiveness, effu'swnSs, s. effusion, f. || 6panchement, m. eft,Sft, s. petit 16zard, m. *eit, eft, ad. apr6a ]) vite, proraptement, souvent. egaa! egdd', parbleul *6gest, 6Jest% v. n. aller ft la selle, vider. [cuation, f. *ege8tion, ejesVyun, s. 6va- egg, ^g, s. oeuf, m. [| soft *, cBufuiolIet, m. || soft-boiled, hard-boiled •«, oeuf & la coque, dur, m. II rotten *, ceuf couvi, fti. 11 to lay -s, pondre || *- basket, s. panier ^ ceufs, m. (| porte-coqueticr3, in. || *-boiler, s.cocote, f.[|*-cup,s.coquetier, m. II *-flip, s. lait de poule au rbum, m. || *-plant, s. (hot.) morclle m^longSne, aubergine, f. II -^-shell, B. coque d'oeuf, f.||*-stand,s.porte-coquetiers, m. [citer. egg, eg, v. a. instiguer. ex- egger-on, e£'5'eV^', s. insti- gattiur, m. ftion, f. egging^ cg'gmg, s. instiga- eglantine, ^'^n iittj s. (bot.J feglaotier, m. ego(t)iBm, ^g'oftjixm, e'go- (tjixm, 5. ^gotisme, m. egO(t)iBt, eg'o(t)ist, 6'go(t}isl, s. egotiste, m. «gO(t)iBtic(al) , e^ (t)%si"ik- (dV), eg 6 (t)ist"ik (al) , a. pr6- Boiuptueux II -ly, ad. d'une mauigre ^goiste. ^egotise, eg'dtix, t. d. agir en ggotiste. egregious, cgre'jKus, a. Emi- nent, excellent || ^norme, abo- minable II -ly, ad. gmiuem- ment. \egresk'n, s. sortie, f. egress, I'gres, egression, egret, e'grS,, b. aigrette, f. egriot, eg'T^ot, s. griotte, en! a, heia 1 Iguigne, f. elder, Vder, s. fom.) eider, ra. eiderdown, Vd&rd«, a. subit, momentanE || ■«. prayer, 3. oraiBon 6jaculatoire, f, eject, ejekV, v. a. jeter, pous- ser denors. ejection, ejeJc'shun, s. expul- sion, f. II (med.J Ejection, Eva- cuation, f. ejectment, ejeJct'ment, s. (jur.) expulsion, expropriation, f. ejector, ejek'tsr, s. {jur.J auteur d'une expulsion, m. eke, eJc, c. en outre, aussi bien que, mEme. eke, ek, v. a. augmenter, ac- croltre || prolonger |1 to * out, allonger, donner petit & petit. elaborate, eldb'eret, a. tra- vaillE arec soin, soignE, Ela- borE II -ly, ad. exactement, diligemraeut. elaborate, ^IdJ/erdt, v. a. Elaborer, travailler avec soin, perfectionner. elaborateness, eldb'iretnes, B. qualitE d'Gtre fort travaillE, correction, f. || travail, ra. elaboration, eldberd'sh-wn, s. Elaboration, f. elaborative, elab'crdiw, a. Elaborable || travaillE avec mi- nutie et peine. elaborator, eldb'er a ter, s. qui Elaborc, qui traTaillebeaucoup|| Elnborateur, ra. slaidin, eld'idvn, s, (chim.) Elaidine, f. ff. elain, eld'm, s. (chim.) Elaine, eland,6'iand,s.Eland*Afrique, m. fs'Echapper. elapse, elans', v. n. s'Ecouler, elastic, elas'tik, s. Elastique, m. elastic, elds'tik, a. Elastique |I *-ally, ad. avec ElasticitE. elas^city, eldstis'iti, s. Elas- ticitE, f. ffier, elate, ildf, a. enorgueilli, elate, eldt', v, a. rendre fier, enorgueillir, exalter. elated, ^/a^^f^j a. orgueilleux, superbe || enflE || *-ly, ad. su- perberaent, avec orgueil. elation, eld'shun, s. fiertE, f., orgueil, m. elbow, el'bo, s. coude, m. || angle, m. |I at ^, at the *-, prEs de Jl out at -s, percE, troui aux coudes || percE par les coudes. elbow, el'bo, v. a. «fe n. cou- doyer || expiilser || faire un coude II 'o.-chair, s. fauteuil, m. II 'H.-deep, a.. coudEe, f. || ^- grease, s. gousset, m. || *-rest, 8. accoudoir, m. 1| *-room, s. coudEes franches, f. pi. * eld, eld, s. vieillesse, f. |1 of •«, ad. jadis, autrefois. elder, il'dir, s. ancien, m. || vieillard, ra. || (bot.) sureau, m. II -s, pi. ancEtres, m. pi. (| dwarf-~, (boi.) hiEble, f. |1 *,- berry, s. (bot) graine de Bu- reau, f, II —tree, s. (bot.) sureau, m. || --vinegar, s. vinaigre surard, m. || *.-wine, s. vin de sureau, m. elder, el'der, a. alnE, plus ftgE. eldLerlyjel'derli, a. d'un cer- tain 4ge. eldership, el'dership, s. pri- mogEniture, anciennetE, f. eldest, el'dest, a. aiiiE, le pre- mier nE. |de dEnion. eldritch, el'drvih, a. hideux, elecampane, elekdmpdn', s. (bot.) aunEe, f. elect, elekt', a. Elu, eboisi || the ■<-, les Elus, m. pi. elect, elekf, v. a. Elire, choi- sir, nommer. election, eW&skwn, s. Elec- tion, f., choix, m. II general-*, Election gEnErale, f. || «-time, s. Epoque des Elections. electioneer, elekshuner' v. a. travailler les electeurs, briguer, recueillir les voix, aller aux voix. electioneering, elekshuner'- Kng, s. manoeuvres Electorales, f. pi. T-ly, ^^- P^'' choix. elective, elekftiv, a. Electif || elector, elekf t&r, f. Electeur, ra, electoral, elek'tirdl, a. Elec- toral, d'Electeur. * electorate , elek' ter el, s. Electorat, m. [trice, f, eXectoxess, elek'teres, s. Elec- electorship, elek' ter ship, s. dignitE d'Electeur, f. electricCal), elek'tr%k(dl), a. Electrique jj --battery, s. bat- terie Electrique, f. |1 --circuit, s. circuit Electrique, ra. || -- current, s. courant Electrique, m. II --discharge, s. dEcharge hSib; b^; foot, tube, tub, || chair, joy; game, yes; sml, xeal; ihtng, there. 150 electrician — emliale ^lectrique, f, || ^-lighti s. lu- migre glectriciue, f. |j •^-sliock, 8. commotion €lectrique, f. || — ly, ad. d'une maniire €lec- trique |1 au moyen de I'^lec- tricit€. f^lectricien, m. electrician, elilctrisk'n, s. electricity, elektns' IVi, s. (phys.) 61ectricit6, f. || « "by in- duction, (phys.) 6]ectriciL6 par influence, diectricitfi par induc- tion, f. electrifiable, elek'Mfi a hi, a. felectrisable, qui peut fitre 61ec- tris6. \shun, s. Electrisation, f. electrification, elekirifikk'- electrify, eWc tri fl, elec- trise, elek'triX', v. a. ^lectriser. electro, elik'tro, felectro; "•-dynamic , a. &lectro-dyua- mique || — gilt, a. dor6 par la galvanoplastie || *-magnet, s. electro-aimaut, m. |] --magne- tism, s. (phys.) Electro- magn^- tisme, m. [| --motor, s. 61ectro- moteur, m. || --plate, s. vais- selle argentine par la galvano- plastie, f. II -w-plate, v. a. ar- genter par la galvanoplastie |] --plated, a. argents par la galvanoplastie || --plating, e. argeuture galvanique, i. \\ galva- noplastie, f. [| --type, s. clich6 galranopIasUque, m. || Electro- type, m. j61ectroIysation, f. electrolysis, elekirdl'isis, s. electrometer, elektrom'cUr, 8. 61ectrom6tre, m. electroscope, eletird skdp, ». (phys.) Electroscope, m. electuary, elek'tuerij s. Elec- tuaire, m. eleemosynary,ei6 mo;5'Mi er Kj s. qui vit d'aumones. eleemosynary,e ie vm'^'m er %, a. d'autnone, de charitE. [f. elegance,^'6'5ans^s. Elegance, elegant, el'egdnt, a. ElEgant, gracienx || -ly, ad. ElEgamment. elegiac, eleji'dk, a. EIEgiaque. * elegiast, ete'gidst, * elegist, ei'ejist, s. po6te ElEgiaque, m. elegise, el'ejiz, v. a. pleurer dans une ElEgie. fm. elegit, ele'jit, s. (jur.) ElEgit, elegy, el'ejt, s. Ellgie, f. element, el'enient, s. Element, m. il principe, ui. elemental, el6men'ial,a.. ElE- meutaire j| -ly, ad. littErale- meut. elementary, elemen'terif a. ElEiiientaire. [(rEsine), f. elemi, el'emz, s. (hot.) ElEmi, elench, elmgk', a. sopbisme, m. [m. elephant, ei'e/an^jS.ElEphaut, elephantiasis, elSfmWasKs, a. (mid.} ElEphantiasis, f. elephantine, elefm'tm, a. ElEphaDtin. elevate, el'evdt, v. a. Elever, hausser, exalter, enorgueillir. elevated, el'evdt ed, a. ElevE, haut, subUme || --railway, s. (Am.) chemin de fer aErien, m. el&v&tedn.eaB,6l'evdtedncs,B, hauteur, f. || orgueil, m. elevaXion, el 6 vd/ shun, 8. ElE- vation, f. \\ hauteur, sublimitE, dignitE, f. elevator, el'evdier, s. (chir.) ElEvatoire, m, || --muscle, s. muscle ElEvateur, releveur, m. eleven, elev'n, a. onze. eleventh, elev' nth, s . (du mois) le onze, le onziEme. eleventh, elev'nth, a. onzifime. elf, elf, s, lutia, m. || —lock, s. loquette de cheveux, f. elf, elf, V. a. entortiller les cheveux. * elfin, elf'tn, a. de fee. elfish, elf'ish, a. de lutin [] mignon. elicit, elis'U, V. a. faire jaillir, feire sortir, extraire, tirer. * elicitation, Slisiid'shun, s. action de tirer de, production, f . * elide, elld', v. a. Elider. eligibility, eligibil'UX, eli- gihleness, el'igXblnes, s. Eli- gibilitE, f. fprEfErable. eligible, el'igihl, a. EHgible |[ eligibly, «if'«(?*&iii ad. avanta- geuscment. eliminate, el'Cm.'in at, v. a. Eli- miner, expulser, rejeter. elimination,* ^w» w d'shun,8. expulsion, f. fUquation, f. eliquation, elikwd'shun, s. elision, elixh'n, s. Elision, f. *elixata.on, eliksd'shun, s. (chim.) Elixation, f. elixir, eliks'ir, s. 6Iixir, m. elk, elk, s. (xool.) Elan, m. ell, el, 5, aune, L ell, el, T. a. auner. ellipsis, el itp'stSj s. ellipse, f. ellipsoid, e2Zi/j'sOT/rf,s.('yeom.^ ellipso'ide, m. [liptique. elliptic(al), el lip'tik(al), a. el- elm, elm., s. (hot.) orme, m. [| --grove, s. ormaie, f. *elmy, elm'%, a. d'orme. elocutionj eloku'shun, s. Elo- cution, diction, declamation, f. elocutionist, el 5 ku'shun ist, 8. profeaseur de dEcIamation, f. elongate, eldng'gdt ou e'long- gat,Y. a. &n. allonger, Etendre || s'allonger. elongation, elSnggd'shun, s. allongement, m. [| espace, m., distance, f. elope.e'Zop'jT.a.s'enfuir, s'en aller, s'Evader. elopementj elop'ment, s. fuite, Evasion, f. [Elope, m. elops, el'Sps, b. (ich.) sterlet, eloquence, H'oimcns, s. elo- quence, f. eloquent, eVohwent, a. Elo- quent [] -ly, ad. Eloquemment. else, els, pr. & ad. autre, autre chose II autrement, sinon [j no- body — , aucun autre, nul autre || nowhere -, nulle part ailleurs j| or -, autrement, ou Men. elsewhere, els'hwdr, ad. ailleurs. [eclaircir, expliquer. elucidate, eld'siddt, v. a. elucidation, elds%d£L'shun,a. Eclaircissement , m., explica- tion, f. fexplicatif. elucidative, eWsiddtiv, a. elucidator, eld'siddter, s, commentateur, m. elude, elod', v. a. Eluder, Evi- ter, esquiver. *eludible, eWd'ibl, ». Elu- dable || 6 vi table. elusion, eld'xhun, s. subter- fuge, artifice, m. [tificieux. elusive, eld'siv, a. Evasif, ar- * elutriate, eld' trial, v. a, traiisvaser || (chim.) dEcanter. elvan, el'vdn, s. (min.) por- phyre feldspathique, m. elvers, el'verx, s, pi. aiguil- les de mer, f. pi. elvish, elv'ish, V. elfish. Elysian, eli%'%dn, a. cfeleste, dElicieux, [m. Elysium, el%%'%um, s.Elys§e, elytroid, eWtrdyd, a. (an.) Elytroide. felytre, ni. elytron, eWtron. s. (%ool., hot.) 'em, em = them. emaciate, emdsh'idtj v.a. & u. amaigrir || maigrir. emaciation,emas/ita's/iMn,s. amiiigrisscment,m.,maigreur,f. emanate, em'dndt, v. a. ema- ner, decouler. [Emanation, f. emanation, emdnd'shun, a. *emanative, em'dndt iv, a. d'Emauatioii. |emanciper. emancipate, e?nan'sijjai, v.a. emancipation, emdiisipd'- shun, s. emancipation, f., af- francliisscment, m. emancipator, e-nidn'sipdicr, s. Emancipateur, m. || libEra- teur, m. emarginate, emar'jmai, v. a. Emarger, 6ter la marge. emasculate, emds'ku Idt, t. a, cbatrer |l effEiuiner, Enerver. emasculation , emds ku Id'- shun, s. castration, f. || efiemi- iiation, f. jballer. *embale, SrnhdV, v. a. em-, IdtCf Mt, far J Id^^ ask (grass, last); Ji^re, get, her; viinej inn; nOf hot, prove; emljalm — eminent 157 embalm, ^mbdm', v. a. em- baiimer. fbaumeur, m. embalmer, imbdm'er, b. em- embalming, ^m bSm' t-ng, a, embaumement, m. embank, emhS/ngk', v. a. en- diguer || faire une leviSe || rem- blayer. embankment, em b&ngJCment, fl. endiguement, remblai^ m., digue, f. * embarcation , em hd/r Ica'- shtm, y. embarkation. embargo, ewi fi^'jro, s. (mar.) embargo, m. || to lay an * on, mettre ua emboi'go uur. embargo, embargo, v. «h. mettre uu embargo. embark, embark', v. a. & n. embarquer fl 8'embnrquer. embarkation, (Tm bdrkd'sMn, ■Hembarkment, im bdrkmSnt, a. embarquemeiit, m. embarrass, mibS/r'r&s, v. a. embarrassor. embarrassing , em bdr' rds- Bing, a. embarrassant || -ly, ad. d'line mani?re embarraasante. embarrassment, Smban^rds- mint, B. embarras, m., gSne, f., derangement, in. *embase, embds', v. a. cor- rompre, depraver, avilir. sicembasement, cmba^'ment, 8. depravation, i., avilissement, m. [s. ambassadeur, m, :t! embassador, imbds'sdddr, skembassadress, imbds'ad' drcs, B, ambaBsadrJce, f. ^embassag^e, ^m'bdsstj, em- "b&BSYtSm'bassi, b. ambassade, f. II message, m. * embattle, embdt'tl, v. a. ranger en bataille. embattled, em bai'tld, a. rang^ . en bataille [j cr(5neln'uldt, v. a. riva- emulation, emuld'shun, s. Emulation, rlvalit^, f. || in * of, 3k I'envi de. [concurrent. ♦emulative, em'ulativ, ad, emulator, em'uldterf s. ^mu- lateur, rival, m. *emulatress, em'uldtres, s. ^mulatrice, f. [gent, emulgent, emul'jent, a. 6mul- emulous, em'u lus, a. Emule, ambitieux [J -ly, ad. avec Emu- lation. [Emulation, f. emulonsness^ em'w lus ms, s. emulsion , e mvl'shm, s. Emulsion, f. [sif. * emulsive, emvl'siv, a. 6mul- emunctory, emunght&ri, s. emonctoire, m. «nahle, md'bl, v. a. rendre capable, mettre a niSme. ♦ enahlement, end'hlvmni, s. faculty, efficacitg, capacity, ha- biletS, f. [determination, f. enact, endkt', s. dessein, m., enact, enaki', v. a. dEcrEter, ex6cuter, ordonner (| jouer |] re- pr^senter. enactment, maki'Tnent, e. ordonnance, i. || dEcret, m. || institution, f. || raandement, m. enactor, enaht'er, s. ordon- nateur, m. || rEgulateur, m. enallage, endl'ldje, s. (gr.) Enallage, m. enamel, endni'el, s. Email, m. II inlaid --j^nielle, f. enamel, eham'el, v. a. & n. Emailler. [gmaillem', m. enameller, enam'elUr, s. enamelling, enam'elling, s. Emaillure, f., ouvrage en Email, m. [rendre amourcux. ♦ enamour, enam'er, v. a. ♦ enamoured, enam'erd, a. amomreux || amoxu-ach& j) to be *, 6tre fou de qn. || 6tre amou- reux talents, m. pi. endue, &ndu'j v. a. douer, omer, revStir. eRd.UXaitile,ehdur'dblf&. sup- portable, tolerable. endurance , en dur'dns , s. endurance, durfic, patience, souifrance, f. || past all «, in- supportable, assommant. endure, endur' , v. a. & n. endurer, supporter || durer, con- tinuer. endurer, endur'er, s. celui qui souffre || hommeresign6, ra. enduring, endilr'ing, a. qui dure II r6signg, patient || pcrse- verant || -ly, ad. avec endu- rance, [pendiculaireiiient. endwise , cnd'toix, ad. per- enema, en e'ma, s. (vied.) in- jection, f. II lavement, m. || irri- gateur, injecteur, m. enemy, eVemi, s. ennemi, adversaire, m. energetic^ enerjil'ik, *ener- gic, ener'jtk, a, 6nergique, vi- goureux j| -ally, ad. fenergique- ment. * energise, m'erjTx^ v. a. A n. fenergiser || agir avec energie. *energiser, en'Srjixcr, s, hdib; hdfi; foot, tube, tub. U ckair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 160 energy — enliglitener persoDDe, chose qui doaoe de I'fenergie, f. energy, en'erji, s. Anergic, vigueur, efficaciM, f. , euenrate, m'ervdt, v. a. 6ner- ver, efKininer. enervation, en&rva'shun, s. ^Derraiion, f. || amollissemeut, fencrveraent, m. faflamer. ^enfamisli; enfcm'ish, v. a. enfeeble, enfe'bl, t. a. a£Fai- btir, debiliter. enfeeblement , en f^bl m&nt, S. affaiblisseinent, m. enfeoff, enfe'of, v. a, (jur.) infiSoder. \(iur.) infeociation,f. enfeoffment, mfe'dfment, s. enfetter, enfit'ter, v. a. en- chaioer, mettre dans les fers. *enfever, enfe'ver, v. a. don- nei* la fifivre [| exalter. enfilade, en'fzlad, s. (mil.) entilade, i. enfilade, m'filad ou enfi- lad', V. a. (mil.) enfiler, enfold, enfold', v. a. enve- lopper II cmbrasser. enforce, enfdrs', s. force, f. enforce, enfdrs', t. a. & n. fortifier || contraindre, obliger || fnire sentir || prouver , de- mon trer. enforceable, enfors'dhl , a, que I'ou pent imposer 1] qui peut 6Lre imposS, imposable. enforcedly, enfdr'sedli, ad. forcfement, de force. enforcement, enfdrs'mmt, s. violence, contrainte, f. \\ appro- bation, f. enforcer, enfdvser, 8. per- sonne qui emploie la force, f. || monteur, agent, m. enfranchise, enfrdn'ehix, v. d. affranchir || dgliTrer. enfranchisement, enfrdw- ck%%7mnt, s. atfrancnissement, in. II naturalisation, f. engage, engdj', v. a. & d. en- gager |j mctti-e en gage || gagner || combattre , so battre , s'en- trechoquer || s'engager || obliger, prornettre || to be -d, 6tre oc- cupy. engaged, engdjd', a. eugagS, occupy li *-ly, ad. avec em- presseraent, vivement. engagement, eng^'ment, s. engagement, m. || obligation, f. II occupation, f. || combat, la. II close -, (mil.) combat corps h corps, m. || to be nnder an '*-, 6tre 116 par un en- gagement II to meet one's -s, remplir ses engagements. engaging, 6ng^''ing, a. en- gageant || — ly, ad. d'une ma- nilre engageante, ^engaol, pn/ai', t. a. mettre en prison. engender, mjen'dir, v. a. & n. engendrer, produire, faire naitre. feclairer. :i:eng^d, engild', v. a. dorer engine, m'jin, s. machine, f. ihoyen, artifice, ra., ruse, f. assistant, auxiliary *-, ma- chine auxiliaire, derenfort, f. || beam-w, machine ^ balancier, f. II donkey-*, petit cheval, m. II machine alimentaire, f. || fire-«! assez de temps 1 renounce, ^ndt&ns'^v. a. pro- noncer, declarer. enquire, enkmr', V. inquire. enrage, enrq^', y. a. irriter, exaaperer, [ranger. * enrank , ^ rdngk' , v. a. enrapt. ^nrd^i', *enravish, ^nrdv'isk, v. a. ravir, charmer. enrapture, enrdp'tur, v. a. transporter , ravir , cnthou- Biasmer. *enraviBhment, inmv'^h- nient, s. ravissement, m. '4:enregister, enreftstir^v. a. enre^istrer. ■ fomer |j embellir. ennch, enr^h', v. a. enricbir || enrichment, enrzch'ment, s. enrichisseinent, m. ||omement, m. fner. *enridge, ihnf v. a. sillon- *enring, mring', v. a. en- ceindre, entourer. enrobe, in rob', v. ». vfitir, habiller, dScorer. enrold), Snrol', v, u, enrfller, enregistrer, inscrire. enroller, ihrdl'l&r, ». enre- gistreur, m. *enrolling,^nro/'i?«^j enrol- ment, mrol'mmt, s. enr6Ie- inent, enregistrement, m. \\ re- gistre, m. fciner. ^enroot. ^iroV, v, a. enra- * enroundjfinrd^fi', v.a. en- vironner. ens, ^««j 8. existence, entit6, f. :i:ensample, ens&m'pl, s. exemple, m. [j patron, gcban> tillon, m. N^ensample, ens&m'pl, v. a. reprfiaenter, donnerl'exemple. ^ensanguine, ensmg'gitm, V. a. ensanglanter, fforme. ensate, ev/s^, a. (hot.) ensi- *enschedule, insMd'ul, v, a. ins&rer dans uno c6dule. ensconce, enskons', v. a. &. n. couvrir, d6fendre || se eachor. * enseal^ ensel't v. a, mettre un cachet, cacheter \\ sceller. *enseam, en sem'jV. a. coudre[| engraisser. fcaut^riser. ^ensear, enser', v. a. (med.) ensemble, d^ng sc^v^'U, s. ensemble, m., harmonie, f. * enshield, en sh^ld', v, a, pro- t§ger, d^fendre. fch&sser. enshrine, inshrin', v. a. en- enshroud, enshroud', v. a. couvrir, abriter. ensign, en'sm, s. enseigne, f., drapeau, m. [| marque, f., signe, m. jl porte-drapeau, m. || ~- bearer, s. enseigne, porte- drapeau, m. fd'enseigne, f. ensigncy^^ert'sittsij s. charge enslave, ensldv', v. a. rendre esclave, opprimer || d6grader, enslavement, msldv'ment, s. asserriasement, esclavage, m. enslaver, en s/av'erj s. qui as- servit, oppresseur, m. ensnare, en sTiar', V. a. prendre au pi6ge || sSduire |j embarrasser. ^ensober, ehsd'bdr, t. a. d6- griser, calmer. :i< ensphere, ensfer', v. a. former en sphere, mettre dans une sphere. ensue, ensu', v. a. & n. suivre, poursuivre || s'ensuivre, pro- cdder. [chain, suivant. ensuing, ehsw'wi^, a. pro- ensure, ^nshor', V. a. assurer. entablature, in tdb'ld tur, en- tablement, entd'blment, s. (arch.) entablement, m. * entable, en ta/bl, v. a. en- tabler. entail, e«', annuler une substitution j| to cut off an -*-, annuler une substitution. entail,en tdV, v.a.fytw.ysubsti- tuer II entralner (faire suivre). entailment, intdl"ment, s. (jw.) substitution, f. [j trans- mission, f. entangle) en tdng'gl, v. a. era- brouiller, embarrasser. entanglement , en tang' gl- mintf 8. embarras, m., per- plexlte, f, entangler, en ian^'^ier^ s. qui embrouille, esprit brouillon, m. entasis, en't&sts, s. (arch.) gaibe, renflement, m. :i:entender, inimd'ir, v. a. attendrir, calmer. enter, cn'tir, v. a. & n. entrer dans II adrnettre, inscrire, en- registrer II initier, introduire [| s'engager, entreprendre || p(5- n^trcr I| to -^ a scholar, ad- raettre un (Scolier || to *< into orders, prendre les ordres || to * upon a business, entamer une affaire. enterer, en'terer, a. commen- gant, debutant, m. enteric, inter'xk, a. (an.) en- tdrique jl -~ fever, s. fifivre en- t^rique, f. jf. entering, en'tirmg, s, entree, enteritis, enter x'txs, s. (mid.) cnt^rite, f. enterography, ehterog'rdfC, s. ent^rographie, f. « enterolith, en'terSlUh, ». (med.) ent6rolithe, m. enterology, enterol'Sji, ». ent^rologie, f. enterotomy, entdrdt'dmt, a. ^cMr./ entdrotoniie, f. enterprise , eV terprlx, s. entreprlse, f. enterprise, en'terpnx, v. a. entreprendre, tenter, essayer. * enterpriser, in'ldrprlx er, s. homme entreprenant, m. enterprising, eh'tdrprlxing, a. entreprenant. entertain, en ter tan', v. a. en- tretenir, trailer, r^galer, anui- ser|[ eoncevoirll recevoir, adop- ter II they ~ a great deal, iU m6nent grand train, ila regoi- vent beaucoup de monde. entertainer, eh ter tdn'ir, s. (fam.) amphytrion, m. [| hote, m. II agr6able corapagnon, m. entertaining, en ter tdn'ing, a. ainusant, divertissant || -ly, ad. d'une mani^re amusante. entertainment, en ter tm'^ ment, s. entretien, m., conver- sation, f'., r€ga], m. || accueilf ho^; hd§; foot, tube, tub, [j okcdff ^oy; game, yes; soul, %ml; iking, there. English and French. 11 162^ entertissued — ephemeral m., reception, f, || dramatic ~, dlTertisscment dramatique, m.|| to afford *, offrir uno recep- tion II presenter de I'lnt^rSt [| otfrir de I'arauseiiient, *entertissued, entertis'sud, a. entrelac^. *entheastic, ehtheds'tik, a. dou6 de I'energie divine. enthral, inthrc^l', v. a. as- Bsrvir, assujettir. ^ntluralmeut, en ihrtP&l'ment, s. asservissemenb, m. enthrone, en ihron', v. a. mettre sur le tr6ne. enthronement, en ihrdn'ment, enthroning, entkron'mg, a. intronisatiou, f. enthusiasm, mthu'xidxm, s. enthouslflsnie, in., exaltation, f. enthusiast, enthu'xiastj s. enthousiaste, m. enthusiastic(al) , en thu %K- ast'ikfal), a. fanatique, exalt6 j| — ly, ad. en eDthousiaste. enthymeme, en'thtrridm, s. enthym^me, m. entice, eh Us', v. a. attirer, leurrer, seduire || exciter. enticement, 671 ^is'meni, a. in- citation, instigation, tentation, seduction, f. || appas, m. pi. enticer, enils'er, s. inatiga- teur, s&ducteur, m. enticing, en tis'tng, a. tentant, s^duisant || -ly, ad. d'uae ma- ni6re s^dnisante. entire, entlr', a. entier, com- plet II sinc&re || -ly, ad. entifire- inent, parfaitement || sinc6re- ment. entireness, en fir'iws^ s. inte- grity, perfection, f. || loyaute, f. entirety, entir'etXj b. en- semble, m. entitle, enfi'tl, v. a. intituler [| conf^rer un droit |[ to be -dto, avoir droit, titre i. (itre, m. entity, en'tttt, s. entity, f,, entoil, ^ntd^l', v. a. prendre dans des filets, embarrasser. entomb,en torn', v. a. en torrer || eiisovelir. * entombment, entdm'mmt, s. ensevelissement, m. || toni- beau, rii. [entoinique. * entomic{al), en tom'%k(al), a. entomoid,e»i'iom(^(^,s.f%oo/,y entouioide, m. ftomolite, f. entomolite, entoin'ollt, s. en- tente mological, entomoloj'- %kdl, a. entitmologique. entomologist, en tdmdl'opst, 8. entoiiiologiste, in. entomology, ent6mdl'oj% s. entoinologie, f. - * entortilation , en tor t% la'- shunj s. rond, tour, ni. entrails, en'^cHx, s. pi. en- trailles, 1. pi. || intestins, m.pl. entrain, entran', v. n. en- trainer II entrer dans un train. en trammel, en tram' ml , V. trammel. entrance, en'trans, s. entrde, avenue, f., passage, ra, || coiu- niencement, m. || carriage — , porte coch6re,f. II free ~, entree gratuite, f. || (tiimt.) entrees, f. pi. II to force an ~, forcer Pentr^e || --fee, --money, s. entree, f., prix d'eutr6e, m. \\ --hall, s, vestibule, m. entrance, eh trans', v.a. ravir || saisir de frayeur. entrancement, en tr&ns'ment, s. sonmieil l^tbarglque, m. || profonde rfiverie, f. [| extase, f. entrap, entrap', v. a. prendre dans un pifige, attraper || siu:- prendre. entrapment, ehirdp'ment, a. piSge, in., surprise, f. entreasure, en trexk'er, v. a. amasser, accumuler, tli^sau- riser. entreat, en tret', v. a. & n. supplier, conjurer, prier || inter- c^der pour, parler en faveur de [| trailer. entreater, ehtret'er, s. p^ti- tionnaire, soUidteur, suppliant, m. II (jur.) requ6rant, m. entreaty, entrei'i, s. requfite, pri6re, sollicitation, supplica- tion, f. II earnest -, vives in- stances, f. pi. II to join in an -, joindre ses priferes || to yield to -, cMer aux instances (de qn.). ^ [trench. entrench, entrensh', V. in- entrust, entrust', V. intrust. enti^r, en'tri, s. entree, f., pas- sage, m. II enregistrenient, ra. | cross-- , contre-paf tie , f. j double--, partie double, f. | single--, partJe simple, f. || to make an -, (com.) faire I'entrfee de II passer ^criture, les ^ori- tures de. [ner. *entune, entun', v. a. enton- entwine, entmn', *entwist, en twist', T. a. entrelacer, en- tortiller. * enucleate, enu'Jdedt, v. a. d<5velopper,eclaircir, expliquer. enucleation, enil kled'shun.s. enucleation, f. |j explication, f. enumerate, enu'merdt, v. a. enumerer. enumeratioii,e'nu77wra's/m?i, s. enumeration, f., denorabre- ment, m. fa. enumeratif. *enumerative^ enu'merdtw, enunciable, enun'siaU, a. qu'on peut enoncer. enunciate, enun'sidt, v. a, enoncer, declarer, exprimer. enunciation, enunstd'shun, s. enoDciation, declaration, f. * enunciative, enitn'sid tiv, a, enonciatif || 4:-ly, ad. d'une manigre expressive. enuresis, enwre'siSjS. (med.) enuresie, f. ^envassal, &nvds'sdl, v. a. rendre esclave. fveigle, i^cenveigle, envd'gl, V. in- envelop, ihvel'up, v. a. enve- lopper, couvrir. envelope, en'vSlop, s. enve- loppe, couverture, f. || regis- tered -, lettre chargee, f. envelopment, envel'dpvnmt, s. entortillement, embarras, m. envenom, enven'um, v. a. eu- venimer || aigrir. fd'envie. enviable, en'mdbl, a. digue envier, en'vi&r, s. euvieux, jaloux, m. envious, en'mus, a. envieux, jaloux II -ly, ad. par envie, ^enviousness, en'viusnes, s. envie, jalousie, f. environ, envlr'n, v. a. envi- ronuer, entourer. environment, en vlr'nmeni,B. entourage, m. ♦environs, envir'iinx, a. pi. environs, m. pi. envoy, en'v<9y, s, envoy6, de- pute, ui. II - extraordinary, envoye extraordinaire, ni. envoy ship, en'v(yysh%p, s. di- gnite d'envoye, f. envy, en'vi, s. envie, jalousie, f. II demon of -, demon de la jalousie, m, || to be eaten up with -, fitre rouge d'envie. envy, en'v%, v, a. & n. envier, porter envie 4. enwrap, enrdp', v. a. enve- lopper, entourer, environner |[ embarrasserll transporter, ravir. enwreathed,enre/foi',a.ceint, couronne. [f. eocene,e'osenjS.^^c'o^jeoc6ne, eolian, eo'lidn, a. eolien, eo- Uque. epact, e'pdkt, s. epacte, f. epaule, cpdBl', s. (fort.) epaule, f. epaulement, epx, r. a. faire des ^pigram- mes. epi^ammatist, epigram'- matist, s. ^pigrammatiste, m. epigraph, ep'zgraf, s. 6pi- grapSe, f. epilepsy, ^i^sii s. (med.) t^pilepsie, f., mal caduc, m. \\ fit of •«, attaque d'^pilepsie, f. epileptic, ^i^i)''i^4 s* ^pilep- tique, m. & f. epileptic, &p%W]^iik, ». ^pi- leptiqtie. fm. epilogue, ep'ilog, s. epilogue, ♦epiloguise, ep%i'6g%x, v. a. rfeciter 1' Epilogue. Epiphany, 6^/* ant, s. Epi- phanie, f. f^piphondme, in. epiphonem, eptpdnem, s. episcopacy, ^p^'kdpasi^ s. fepiscopat, m. episcopal, epis'kSpal, epis- copalian, epCskdpd'Um, a. episcopal, d'^vgque, episcopalian, ej^s kSpd'lidn *episcopy, ep^s'kopi, s. sur- veillance, f. fm. episode, ep'tsod, s. Episode, episodic(al), &p'C85d'ik(dl), a. fepisodique |1 -ly, ad. en forme d'^pisode. epispastic, epX spas' Vihj s. (med.) ^pispastique, m. ff. epistle, epXs'l, 8. ^pltre, lettre, epistolary, e pis' to Id n, a. ^pistolaire. * epistolic, epts tSHk, a. ^pis- tolaire (en forme d'fipltre). sf! epistolise, e-^s'tdVix, v. n. ^pistoliser, ^crire une lettre. ♦ epistyle, ip'^sUlf s. (arch.) Epistyle, m. ff. epitaph, ep'Xtdf, s. ^pitaphe, *epxtnalamium, epithdld'- miimi, s. 6pithalame, m. epithem, ep'ithem, s. €pi- thlme, m. epithet, ep'zihet, a. 6pithete, f. [1 to load with -s, charger d'epithfetes. fabr6g6, m. epitome, epit'dm^, s. Epitome, epitomise, epit'Smix^ v. a. faire un abreg6. epitomiser, epit'omix er, epi- tomist, epit'dmist, s. abr^via- teur, m. epoch, 6'p5k, s. epoque, f. epode, ^'6d, s. (poet.) fepode.f. epopee, &pSp&', s, fepop^e, f. Epsom-salt, &psv/rnsd^li', s. sel d'Epsom, m. Q'^vli^^ep'uVCSf a. (m$d.) epu- lie, Epulis, f. equability, ek wd Ml' 1 1%, a. ^galit^, uniformity, f. equahle, ek'wabl, a. €gal, uni- forme. fraent. equably, e^waWi, ad. ^gale- equal, e'hvdl, s. €gal, compa- gnon, m. equal, e'kwal, a. fegal, uni- forme |[ semblable, impartial, gquitabie |] -ly, ad. ^galement || im partial em ent. equal, e'kwdl, v. a. ggaliser j) ^gaier, 6tre ^gal || payer de retour. fs. ^galisation, f. equalisation,6 A«?ai Xxd'shun, equalise, ^kwdlzx, v. a. 6ga- liser, rendre €gal. equality, ekwoVit^, equal- nesSjfi'Awaines, s. fegalit^, uni- formite, f. equanimity, ehwdmm'^ty s. egalite d'd,me, tranquillity d'esprit, f. ♦ equanimous, ehwan'Kmiis, a. d'uue humeur ^gale || calme t| indifferent. equation, ekwd'8hun,B.(astr.) Equation, f. || (m^th.) equation, f. II quadratic «, Equation du second degr6, f, |) personal «-, influence d'uue persoune sur son entourage, f. equator, ekwd'terj a. (astr.) §quateur, m. equatoriali Skwd tor'idl, a. de l'6quateur. fm. equerry^ ekfwerri, s. ^cuyer, equestrian, ekwes'tridn, s. cavalier, ecuyer, m. equestrian, ekwes'tr^dn, ». equestre, h cheval. .equiangular, ekmang'guler, a. (geomj gquiangle. equibalance, ekwlbdl'dnSj s. equilibre, m. equibalance,e Amfeai'ans^v. a, mettre en equilibre. equidistance, ekfmdis'tmis, B. distance egale, Equidistance, f. equidistant, ekwidis'tdnt, a. (geom.) Equidistant || -ly, ad. k distance Egale. eqniformity, ekwifd^tbrm'tti, a. egalitE de forme, f. equilateral, ekmldt'irdl, a. Equilateral . equilibration , e kwt If bra'' shun, s. Equilibre, m. *e^uilibriously, ekmlib'rz- usli, ad. en Equilibre. ♦ equilibrist, ekvnUb'rist, s. Equilibriste, m. equilibrium, ekw^lib'rtum, s. Equilibre, ra. || to keep one's *., garder 1' Equilibre. ♦ equinal, ekwin'dl, equine, 6'kmn, a. de cheval, hippiqiie. equinoctial, ekimnok'shdi, s. iigne Equinoxiale, f. equinoctial, ekwinSk'shdl, a. Equinoxial |j >«. gales, s. pi. vents del'Equinoxe, m. pi. faoxe, ni. equinoZi e'kmnoks, s. Equi- equip, ekiOip', v. a. Equiper || — ed, equipE, accoutrE || (ynar.) armE. equipage, eJsfwipvj, s. Equi- pement. Equipage, m., suite (domestiques) f., train, m, equiptneiit, ekmp'm&nt, s. Equipement, armement, m. equipoise, ffkwipdy%, s. Equi- libre, contre-poids, m. *equiponderance,eAwijjon'- der ans , * equiponderancy, ekmpon'derdnsi, s. SgalitE de pesanteur, EquipondErancej f. equip onderant, s Ampon-'rfer- drU, a. EquipondErant. equisonance, e hwzs'ondns, s; (mus.) Equisonnance, f. hy6>j bd§; foot, tube, tvb. I Qlmr, joy; game, yes; soul, '%ml; thing, tfi-ere. 11* 164 eqtutable — esclieatable equitable, ek/imtabl, a. dqui- table, raisonnable. e quit ablen ess, ek/mtablnesj s, impartiality, justice, f. equitably, cl^mitahVC, ad. ^quitablement. equitant, c7t;'m]!ani, a. (hot.) ^quitant, ^quitatif, chevau- chant. equitation, ekwita'shun, s. Equitation, promenade iiclieval, f. equity, e^'mif, s. fequitE, im- partiality, justice, f. Il in *, en toute 6quite || Court of Equity, cour d'^quite, f. equivalence , ekwiv' a lens, equivalency, ekwiv' alens%, s. (^galite de valeur, f., Equivalent, m. [Equivalent, m. equivalent, e kmv' a lent, s. equivalent, ekvnv'alent, a. Equivalent, fegal en valeur |) to be *,EquivaIoir||-ly,ad. d'une luaniSre Equivalente. equivocal, ekwlv'okal, a. fequivoqiie, ambigu [] — ly, ad. ainbiguinent. equivocalness , ekvnv'dkdl- nes, equivocation, ekwwdkd'- shun, s. Equivoque, ambigui'te, f. equivocate, ekww'dkxd, v. e. fequivoquer. equivocator, efcwJv'SAafer^s. homme Equivoque, m. era, er'd, s. 6re, Epoque, f. * eradiate, em' Mat, v. a. rayonner. [radiation, f. * eradiation, erddid'shun, a. *eradicable, erdd'ikdbl, a. dEraci liable. eradicate, erdd'ikdt, v. u. dEracinyr, extirper, arraeher. eradication, israrfiM's/iMK, s. Eradication, extirpation, f. *eradicative, erdd'ikdtw, a-. (tnSd.) Eradicatif. erasable, erdx'd ft/^a-effa^able. erase, erdx% v. a. raser, ra- turer. erasement, erdz'tnent. s.rase- ment, m., rature, f. || dEvasta- tion, f. eraser, erdx'ir, s. grattoir, ra. erasure, erd'xur, s. rature, effa^ure, f. [f. erbia, cr'bid, s. (ckim.) erbine, erbium, er'bzum, s. (chim.) erbium, m. ere, dr, ad. & pr. auparavant, avant que, plutot que [] avant || -*• long, avant peu, sous pen, bientot [] -« now, auparavant, dEja. ErebuSj er'ebus, s. Er6be, m. erect, erekt', a. droit || soi- gneux, intrEpide || vigoureux || *-ly, ad. droit, debout. erect, erekl^ v. a. & n. Eriger, Elever [] Etablir, fonder [| en- courager |[ s'Eriger. *erectablej erekt'abl, a. que I'on peiitdresser, Elever, Eriger. erectile, ere^S^j a. (an.) Erec- tile. erection, erek'shun, s. ElEva- tion, structure, f. || Etablisse- raent, m. fqui ElSve. erective, erekftXv, a. qui Erige, *erectnesB, ereAi'Ties, s. pos- ture droite, f. erector, fl^'e^'ef; 8. Erecteur, m., qui ElEve |) fondateur, m. erelong, drlong', ad. dans peu, bientot. eremite, er'emit, s, ermite, ra. *ereption, erep'shun, s. ar- rachement, ravisseraent, ra. erewhile(s), drhitnl'(x), V. erstwhile. [pourquoi. ergo, er'go, ad. done, c'est ergot, er'got, s. ergot, ra. ergotism, er'goiixm, s. con- testations scolastiques, f. pi. *ermelin, er'nielm, ermine, er'min, s. herraine, f. ermined, er'mmd, a. vEtu d'hermine. erne, ern, s. grange, f. erode, erod', v. a. ronger, cor- roder. erose, erox', a. (bot.) ErodE. erosion, erd'xkun, s. corro- sion, f. erotic, erofik, a. Erotique. erotomania, erotoTrw/nid, ». (med.J Erotomauie, f. err, er, v. n. errer, s'Egarer, se tromper. errand, er'riind, s. message, ra., commission, f. || fool's --, message impertinent, m. \\ to go on an -, aller faire nn mes- sage, faire une commission [) to run -s, faire des commis- sions II -^-Doy, s. commission- naire, m. || (fam.) galopin, ni. errant, er'rdnt, a. errant, va- gabond il knight-*, elievalier errant, ra. *errantry, er'rdntn, s. vie errante, f. || knight-*, cheva- lerie errante, f. errata, errd'td, s. pi. errata, m., fautes d'imprcssion, f. pi. erratic, errdi'ik, a. eiTant, vagabond || -aUy, ad. sans rEgle, sans mEtbode. fm. erratum, errd'tum, s. errata, errhine, er'rin, s. (mcd.) errhin, m. [m. erring, er'nng, s. Egarement, erring , er'rmg , a. errant, vagabond, EgarE |j dans I'erreur. erroneous, irrd'mus, a. er- ronE, errant || -ly, ad. par er- reur, faussement. erroneousness . erro'neus- nes, 8. erreur, faussetE, f, error, er'rer, s. erreur, f., egarement, ra., mEprise, bEvue, faute, f. li gross *, erreur gros- siEre, f. || -s excepted, sauf erreur || in —, dans I'erreur. erst, erst, ad. premifirement, autrefois. * erstwhile, ersthwlV, ad. autrefois, nagufere. erubescence , er o hes'sms, *erubescency, erobes'sensy s. rongeur, f. frougeltre. ♦ erubescent, er obis' sent, a. eruct, erukt' , v. a. roter, Eructer. \(medj Eructation, f. eructation, eruktd'shun, s. erudite, er'ddlt, a. Erndit, iu- struit jl -ly, ad. avec Erudition. erudition, erddish'n, s. Eru- dition, science, f., savoir, m. *eruginous, ero'jinus, a. Erugineux. eruption, erup'skun,9. Erup- tion, sortie impEtueuse, f. eruptive, erup'tw, a. Eruptif. eryngo , ering'go, s. (bat) panicaut, m. erysipelas , eristp'elas, s. (med.) ErysipEle, ra. erysipelatous , eristpdl'a- tils, a. (ined.) ErysipEIateux. escalade, eskdldd',a. (fort.) escalade, f. fescalader. escalade, es ka lad', v.a. (fort.) escalop, eskdi'op, s. coquil- lage bivalve, m. fpade, f. escapade, fs^jjod', s. esca- escape. eskdp', s. fuite, Eva- sion, 1. |j escapade, f. || bEvue, f. II to have a narrow *, rEchapper belle || to make one's *, s'Echapper. escape, eskap', v. a. & n. echapper, Eviter || s'Echapper, s'evader, se soustraire || to * notice, EcbapperM'attention. escapement, es kdp'inent, s. Echappement, m. || *.-valve, s. soupape d' Echappement. escarp, eskdrp', v.a. (mil J escarper. escarpment, es kdrp'ment, s. (fort.) escarpement, m. eschalot, eskdloi', s. (bot.) Echalote, f. [f. eschar, es kdr', s. i^an.^escarre, escheat, es diet', s. (jurj aubaine, f. escheat, escJief, v. n. (jiir.) Echoir par droit de confiscation ou d'aubaine. *escheatable, esch^t'dbl, a. (jur.) sujet k la dEvolution, rEversible. late, hat, fdr, Id^, ask (grdss, l&st); here, get, Mr; tmm, inn; no, hot, prove; escheatage — etymologist 165 *esclieatage, ischeHj, a. (jur.) droit au bieu eo de3h6- rance, droit au bien confisqu^, m. ffuir, escliew, eschd', v. a. gviter, * esche wance « es cho' d/ns, eecliewiiig, eschd'mg, s. 6che- Tin, m. (suite, f. escortt es'kort, b. escorte, escort, eskdrtf, v. a. escorter, accouipagner. iisescot, ^8 Mi', V. a. payer. escritoire^ es kriiwdr', a. 6cri- toire, f. [m., nourriture, f. esculent, es'ku ^n^^ s. aliment, esculent, es'ku lent, a. maa- geable. [scutcheon, escutcheon } eskuch'n, V, esoteric, esot&r'Xk, a. 6sot6- rique IJ -ly, ad. d'une inanifire ^ot^nque. fm. espalier,«s^i2Z'y6r, s. espalier, esparcetf espdr'set, s. espar- cette, f. [aparte, m. esparto, espar'td, s, (hot.) especiaij espesh'dl, a. special, particulier || — ly, ad. Bp^ciale- meot, particuliSremeDt. 4:especialness, espesh'dhies, 8. speciality, f. _ ^espiali espi'al, a. espion, m. II dfecouverte, f. || vue, f. espionage, es'piunv}, s, espioDDage, lu. .esT^lB,na.de,e8pldnad', s. es- plauade, f. [tial, des noces. espousal, isj^&ibx'al^ a. nup- espousals, esp', dans la soirEe || «- party, s. soirEe, f. || reunion du soir, f. II —song, s. hymne, chant du soir, m. evenminded, ev'nminded, a. ayant I'^galitE d'^me || calme, d'une humeur Egale. evenness, ev'nnes, a. egalitg, uniformity, f. || impartiality, f. || 86r§nitE, f. II niveau, m. evensong, ev'nsdng, a. chant du soir, m. event, event', s. Ev6uement, m. II incident, m. || in the* of, en cas de || at all -s, h tout Evfinement || quoi qu'il en aoit || to be quite an *, 6tre tout un 6v6uement. *eventerate, evsTi'ifiVaf, v. a. Eventrer. [d'fevfenementa. eventful, evekt'fdol, a. pleia eventide, eo'nUd, s. soirEe, f., soir, m. *eventilate, evm'iilM, v. a. vanner [| discuter. eventration, 6 vera i?*a'sAwn, s. (med.) Eventration, f. eventual, ev^'tual, a. feven- tuel, caauel || — ly, ad. Even- tuellement. fEventualite, f, eventuality, eventudl'iii, s. eventuate, even'tuai, v. n. arriver j| ae terminer. ever, eVer, ad, toujoura, ja- mais II en quoi que ce soit || for *,, a jamais, toujoura || for * and -, pour toujours, k tout jamais || «^ after, ^ partir de ce temps-l^i II « and anon, de temps en temps, de temps Ik autre. f^temel. * everduringr. «« ^ dur'vng, a. evergreen, OT'er^ren, s. (hot.) joubarbe, f. [jours vert. evergreen, ev'&rgren, a. tou- everlasting, everJast'tng, s. fetemitE, f. everlasting, &B&rldst'%ng, a. Eternel, immortel I| -ly, ad. gterneliement. everlastingness, everlaat''* ing nes, e. perp§tuit6, f. evermore, evirTnor', ad. tou- jours, eternellement [] for •-, pour toujours. reversion, ever'shUn, s, (mM.) renversenient, m. evert, evert', v. a. renverser, demolir. every, &\/6t%, a. cbaque, cha- cun, tout 1} * other day, tous lea deux jours [| * way, de tous c6t6a II * whit, de tout point, en tout point, totalement. everyb dy, er'er 1 6od t, every- one, ev'eriwun, pr. tout le monde, chacun. fpartout. everywhere, ev'erihwdr, ad, evict, eviA;^,v.a,(yMr.^Evincer, prouver. ftion, Evidence, f. eviction, emkfshun, a. Evic- evideuce, Widens, s. Evi- dence, preuve, f. || dEposition, f., tgmoignage, m. || tEinoin, m. [| to turn Queen's ~, t6- vEler aea complices (pour 6tre graciE). [ver, montrer. evidence, ev'zdens, v. a. prou- evident, ev'ideni, a. Evident, manifeste, elair || self-"", de tcute Evidence || -ly, ad. Evi- demment. evidentness, ev'identTics, a. Evidence, clartE, f. evil, e'vU, s. mal, m., m6- cbancetE, f. || malbeur, m, || maladie, f. || king's *, (an.) Ecrouelles, f. pi. evil, e'vU, a. & ad. mEchant, mauvais |[ mal [| «-eye, a. mau- vaia ceil, m. || '^.-favoured, a* ldt6j hat, far, IMj, ask (grass, last); here, g&,, her; rm/m, mn; no, hot, prdve evUdoer — exceptions 167 qui a mauTalse mine, dlsgra- cieux II «-minded, a. mal in- tcntionn^ll •w-spirit, s. inauvaia esprit, m. || *-ly, ad. mal. evildoer, evUdd'er, a. mal- fniteiir, m, evilnesBf ^v^lnis, s. m6- chancet(5, raalignitfe, f._ evllspeakliig, & vUspek'mg. s. m^disacce, f. [niSdisuut. evilspeaking,6'vi'isjDcA; Xng, a. evilwishing, e'mlvnskmg, a. mal intentioinig. evilworker, e'mlwerkir, s. malfaiteur, m. evinCBt evins', v. a. montrcr, prouver, dfeiuontrer, manifes- ter, tfemoiguer, vaincre. 9|: evincible, evms'ibl, a. d^- montrable. *evincibly» evms'iblt, ad. dfenioustrativement , ^videm- ment. eviscerate, evis'serdi, v. a. ^ventrer, vider, (SviscSrer || ^puiser ses entrailles. >|:evita1}le, ev'it d bl, a.^vitable, evitate, ev'itdt, t. a. 6viter, Evader. * evitation, ev i taf shUn, b. (o. d. f.) ^vitement, m. || fuite, sfeparation, f. QvoGaXQ,ev'dkdt, eY6ke,6vok', V. a. ^voquer, appeler, faire ap- ^)araitre. f^vocation, f. revocation, evdka'shun, a. revelation, evdld'shun, a. vol, m., voMe, envolfee, f. evolnte, ^v5Wt, s. (geom.) d6velopp6e, f. evolntion , e v6 13' shun , s. (mil.) Evolution, f., dfiveloppe- ment, m., marche, f., moiive- ment, m. || to go throngh -s, manceuvrer. evolutional, 6 vffWsAwnaZj a. relatifd. I' Evolution . evolve, ev8lv% v. a. &. n. d€- velopper, a'fitendre. revomition, evdmish'n , a. Tomissement, m. revnlgate, eviiX'gdt, v. a. pu- blier, repandre, * evolgation, evtUgd'shim, s. publication, dlTulgation, f. evulsion, evul'shun, b. fevul- aion, extraction, f. ewe, u, s. brebia, f, || ^-lamb, s. jeune brebis, agnelle, f. ewer, u'eV, s. aigiiifire, f., pot k eau, m. ewry, ^ri, s. office royal pour la Taisselle, m. ^exacerbate, eksds'irbdt, v. it. aigrir, ezasp^rer. exacerbation , eksaser ba'- ^kun, B. exacerbation, irrita- tion, aigrcur, f. {| aggravement, m. exact, eg xakf, a. exact, pone- tuel, precis, soigneux |{ -ly, ad. exactement. exact, egxaW, t. a. & n. exiger, faire des exactions, ex- torquer. fm. exacter, eg xdkfer, s-exacteur, exaction, eg xdkfshun, s. exac- tion, extorsion, f. exactitude, eg Tidk'tiiud, ex- actness, egxakt'nes, s. exacti- tude, precision, justesse, pouc- tualit^, f. exactor, eg xa/ci'er,V. exacter. exaggerate, egxdferdt, v. a. exagerer, amplifier. exaggeration , eg xdj er d'- shun, s. exageration, f. * exaggeratory , eg xdj'er d- ierK, a. exag6x'6, emphatique, exalt, cfifaio^W', v. a. 61ever [| exalter \\ vanter. QXzXXdLWunJgxd/OjlW/shun, a. exaltation, 6l<-, donner Texemple || to make an •v of one, faire un exeiiiplc de qn., faire servir qn. d'exemple || to take * by one, prendre exeinple sur qn. example, eg xdm'pl, v. a. don- ner un excmple, d^montrer par des cxeraples. * exanimate, eksdn'imet, a. inanime || abattu, d<^courag€. rexanimation , eks dnima'- shiin, s. inanimation, f. ^exanimous, eksdn'imuSf a. sans vie. * exanthema , eks an the'md, a. (TTi&d.) exanthfirae, m. * exantbematous , eks dn- tliem'dtuSj a. (TrUd.) exantb6- mateux. fm. exarch, eks' ark, s. exarque, « exarchate, eks'drkdt, *ex- Sixc)iy,eks'drki, s. exarehat, m, exasperate, eg xds'perdl, v. a. oxaspf5rer, irriter, provoquer. exasperation, igxdspdrd'' shun, a, exasperation. Irrita- tion, f. fs. provocateur, m. exasperator, igxds'perdter, ^excalceated, eks kal' seated, a. d6chausse. * excandescence , eks kdn- des'sens, s. chaleur, incandes- cence, f. [| colore, f. rexcandescent. ekskdndes'- sent, a. chautfi^ ^ blanc. rexcarnate, ekskdr'ndt, v, a. d^chariier. excarnation, elcs kdrnd'shun, :i=ex_carnification, ekskdrni- fika'skun, s. excarnation, f. excavate, iks'kdvdt, v. a. ex- caver, creuser. excavation, e7isMua's7iMn, s^ excavation, f. || cavit(5, f. || Iraii- ch^ei f. II fouille, f., d^blai, m. exceed, ekssed', v. a. & n. ex- c6der, depasser, outrepasser |I excel ler, exceeding, ekssed'mg, a. ex- c&daut, excessif || -ly, ad. ex- cessivement, extrSmemeiit. exceedingness, ekssed'ing- nes, 8. excedant, m. excel, eks set', v. a. <& n. cx- celler, surpasscr. excellence, eks' set lens, s. ex- cellence, f. [f preeminence, f. [| superiorit-S, f. || perfection, f., mSrite, m., qualite, f. Excellency, eks'sellensi, o. Excellence ^titre), f. excellent, eks'selWni, a. ex- cellent II eminent || — ly, ad. excellemment. Icentric. excentric, ekssen'ir%k, V. ec- except, eks sept*, v, a. & n, exceptor, exclure || recuser. except(ing) , eks sept' (ing), c. & prp. h, moins que, ^ moins de II excepts, horrais, hors. exception, e^siSp's/iMn, s. ex- ception, exclusion, f. || repu- gnance, f. II beyond *, sans exception (| 3. I'abri de toute critique || with this *, avec cette exception || with the ~ of, A I'exception de || without «, sanB exception || to take •« at, s'ofFenser de, se forma- liser de. exceptionable, eks sep'shun- dhl, a. recusable |1 reprochable. exceptional , eks sep'simn dl, a, exceptionnel || -ly, ad. ex- ception n ell ement. * exceptions, ekss^shus, a. susceptible, pointilleux, ddli- cat. hdu}; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; smil, xeal; thirty, there. 168 exceptiousness — execution *exceptiousness , eks sep'- shusnes, s. siisceptibilite, f. * exceptive, eks s&p'tiv, a. ren- fermact ime exception. 4:exceptlesSj ekssept'les, a.. sans exception. * exceptor, ekssept'er, b. qui fait des objections || censcur, ni. *exceni, ekssirw, v. a, re- jeter, separer. ^excerp, eksserp', t. u, cboi- sir, tirer, extraire. * excerpt (ion), cVcs serpi', eks- sirp'shun, s. extrait, m. *excerptor, eksserpt'er, s. exlracteur, m. excess, eksses', s. excfis, m., exlremitUr, s. exemplaire, module, m. exemplarily, egx^nVpUrili, ad. exemplnireuiout. * exemplariness, ^g xem'pUr- ines, s. exeiuple, modSle, m. exemplary, egxem'pldri, a. exemplaire. exemplification, egxempli- fikd'slmn, s. copie, f., double, m. II module, m. exemplify, Gg%Sm'plipi, v. a. dgmontrer par des exemples || copier, tiunscrire. exempt, egxemf, a, exempt, privi!6gi6, exclu, dispense. exempt, eg %emt', v. a. exemp- ter, dispenser. exemption, egxem'shun, b. exemption, iinmuiiit&, f., pri- vil6ge, m. [feventrer. * exenterate, eg zen'tdr at, -v. a, * exenteration, egxentera'- shun, s. (cliir.) Eventration, f. exequatur, eksekwafterj a. exequatur, m. ■^BTiBcC^iViXieks^kwidl, u. fu- n6raire, funSbre, * exequies, eks'Shmx, h. pi. funerailles, f. pi. exercisable, eks'ersixabl, a. susceptible d'etre exerc6, exer- sable. exercise, eks'drsix, a. exer- cice, m., motion corporelle, f. [j tbfiuie, m. II Evolutions mili- taires, f. pi. || to take *, pren- dre de I'exercice, exercise, eJcs'erslx, v. a. & n. exercer || dresser || pratiquer || s'exercer, feire I'exercice. exerciser, elcs'er sixer, s. qui exerce, excr^ant, m. exercising, eks'erstxiiig, a. 6xer$ant || •v-gronnd, s. champ de manceuvres, m. * exercitation , iks er eitd'- shun, s. exercice, m., pra- tique, f, fm,, inscriptioD, f. exergue, ^gxerg', s. exergue, exert, egxert', v. a. employer, exEcuter, accomplir || faire sor- tlr, montrer, dEployer, faire Eclater j| to * oneself, s'efEbr- cer. exertion, eg xer'shun, s. effort, m. [| to make every -, em- ployer tons ses efforts. exeunt, Slcs'eunt, (tiiedt.) sor- tent. fs'exfolier, se peler, * exfoliate, eksfo'lidt, v. n. exfoliation, eAs /oZiffl'sMn, s. exfoliation, f. exh.alal)le, egxhdl'ahl, a. qui pent s'exhaier, dvaporable. exhalation , egx ha Id' shun, * exhalement, fif/x Mi'wiehi, s. exhalaison, Svaporation, f. exiiale, egxiidl', v. a. & u. ex- haler, s'exhaier. exhaust , ^x c^sf , v. a. ^puiser, diminuer [| «.-pipe, s. tuyau d'Epuisement, m, exhausted, eg%(M}st'ed, a. Epuis6 II (phys.) aspire. exhaustible, egxd^st'ibl, a. Epuisable. fEpuisement, m. exhaustion, egxc^st'yun, s. exhaustlesB, egxd}ivst'les, a. inEpuisable, intarissable. exhaustment, egxdjthst'ment, s. Epuisement, m, [| saignfie, f. exhedra, eks'hedm, s. (arch.) exfidre, m. Ja. dEshEriter. *e:sh.6xedsi.te,6ksher'eddt, v. *exheredation, ekslieredd'- shun, s. exhErEdation, t. exhibit, egxHb'it, s. piSce, f., document, m. exhibit, egxhKb'it, v. a. ex- hiber, montrer, produlre. exhibitant, ^xhib'itdnt, ex- hibiter, egxhib'Uer^ "V. ex- hibitor. exhibition, egxkibish'n, 6. exhibition , exposition , f. || bourse, pension (aux univer- sitEs), f. II international ~, exposition universelle, f. exhibitioner, egxhibish'ner, s. boursier, m. *exhibitive, egxhib'Uw, a. reprEsentant, exbibitif. exhibitOT,egxh^b'iter, s. ex- poseur, m. II accusateur, m. |j exposant, m. ^e-^iloitovyfegxMb'Ueri, a. (jur.) exhibitoire. exhilarate, egxhWerdt, v. a. Egayer, r^jouir, divertir, exhilaration , egx Ml er W- shun, s. rEjouissance, gaietE, f. exhort, eigxltdrtf, y, a. exhor- ter, exciter. exhortation, egx Iidr id' shun, s. exhortation, f. exhortative, egxhor'td tw, ex- hortatory, egx Jior' td ter if a. exbortant. exhorter, ^gxhdrt'er, s. qui exhoi-te, moniteur, admoni- teur, m. fs. exhumation, f. exhumation, ikshumd'shun, exhume, egx hum', v. a. ex- humer, deterrer. exi^ence,el:s'i)ens, exigency, eks'%jensK, s. exigence, f., be- soin, m. *exigent, eks'ijent, s. besoia pressant, m. || mauvaise af- faire, f. fsant, urgent. exigent, eks'ijent, a. pres- * exigible, eks'ijibl, a. exi- gible. [guitE, f. exiguity, ekstgWiii, s. exi- * exiguous, eks fg'u iis, a. exi- gu, petit. exile, ^xil', 8. exil, ra. [j exild, ni. (I to be in *, fitre en exjl. exile,^3&'4/jV.a.exiler, bannir, * exilement, ejgx'ilment, s. exil, bannissement, m. [gtre. exist, egxist', v. n. exister, existence, egx ist'ms, s. exis- tence, f. II to be in *, avoir de I'existence || to call into -^i appeler «k I'existence , faire naitre. existent, egxist'eht, a. exis- tant (I iion-~, non-existant. *existimation, egxistimd'- shun, s. existimation, estime, f. exit, eks'U, B. sortie, f., de- part, m. [j issue, f. \\ to make one's. •*, sortir, faire sa sortie |! dlsparaitre de la scSne. *exitial, eksish'al, a. fiineste, raortel. exodus, e^s'ot^MS, s. exode, m. * ex officio, eks offish'io, ad, d'office. fexogSnes, f. pi. exogen, eks'ojeh, s. (bot.) exom.phaXo8, eks om' fa Ids J s. (vied.) exomphale, f. exonerate, egxon'erdt, v. a. d^charger , dEbarrasser, dE- grfiver. fs. exoneration, f. exoneration, egx on er a/ shun, exonerative, egx'on er a tiv, a, dEgrfivant, dEbarrassaut. exorable, eks'erdbl, a. exo- rable. exorbitance , eg% or' Ml dns, exorbitancy, egx or' bit an si, s. Enormity, f., excSs, m. exorbitant, igxdr'bitdnt, a. exorbitant, Enorme I| -ly, ad. exorbitarament. exorbitate, egxor'bttdt, v. n. outrepasser, s'^carter, dEvier. exOTcise, eks' or six, v. a. exer- ciser. hoib; bop; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thin^, tfiers. 170 exerciser — explicator exerciser, eks'Srslxer, s. exorciste, m. || enchanteur, sor- cier, in. fexorcisme, m. * exorcism, eks'drsixm, s. exorcist, eks'or sXst, s. exor- ciste, 111. exordium, egxor'dzuin, a. exorde, pr6ambule, m. *exosseoTis, egmos'seus, ». d6soss^, sans os. exostosis, eks OS to'sis, s.fbot., med.) exostose, f. ftferique. exoteric, eksoter'Kk, a. exo- exotic, egxoHk, b. (hot.) plante exotique, f. [Stranger. exotic, eg%5if%k, a. exotique, expand, ekspand', v. a. & n. d^ployer, d^velopper, ^tendre || s'fepanouir, s'ouvrir. expanse, ekspans', s. expan- sion, dimension, f. expansibility, eks pans ibil'- iti, s. expansibility, f. expansible, ekspans'iU, a. expansible. expansion, ekspa/n'shun, s. expansion, f., €panouissemeDt, m. (I d^veloppement, ra. expansive, ekspSm/siv, a. ex- paiisif. ex parte, eks p&r'te, a. (jur,) d'une seule partie, d'un seul c6t&. fto ~ on, 3'4tendre sur. expatiate, ekspa'sMat, y. n.; *expatiator, ekspd'sMdter, a. qui s'^tend sur un sujet. expatriate^ ekspd'irtdt, t. a. expatrier, exiler. expatriation, ekspdMd'- shim, 8. expatriation, f. expect, ekspekt', v. a. atten- dre, esp4rer, s'attendre il. ^expectable, ekspekt'&bl, ». qu'on doit attendre. expectance, ekspekt'ans, ex- pectancy, eJcspekt'wnsi, s. at- tente, esp6rauce, f. expectant, ekspekt'dnt, s. qui attend, aspirant, m. expectant, ekspeki'mt, a. at- tendant, expectant [| — ly, ad, en attendant. expectation, eks pSkid' shun, s. attente, esp^rance, expecta- tive, f. 11/ in * of, dans I'espfi- rance de || beyond one's -s, au-del?i de son attente || to an- swer one's -s, rgpondre a ses esperances. fpectant, m. expecter, ekspekt'er, b. ex- expectorant j ekspik'Urant, s. (med.) expectorant, m, expectorate, ekspek'Ur a(,T.a. expectorer, cracher, expectoration, ekspakUrd'- shun, s. expectoration, f. expectorative, ekspeJctira' tlv, a. (med.) expectorant. expedience, ekspe'diens, ex- pediency, eksp^diensi, s. ex- pedient, m. [| convenance, pro- pri6t<5, f. expedient, ekspWdKent, s. ex- pedient, moyen, m. [| to be re- duced to an *, en 6tre rfiduit aux expedients j[ to hit upon an «-, tomber sur un expedient. expedient, efts^e'dieni, a. ex- pedient, conveuable || -ly, ad. convenablement. expedite, eks'pedlt, a. prompt, facile, dtSgag^ || -ly, ad. promptement. expedite, eks'pedM, v. a. ex- p6dier, faciliter, acc61&rer. expedition, ekspedish'n, s. expedition, f. II diligence, ha.te,f. expeditious, e7;s^e'di's/i'ws, a. expeditif, prompt, ais^ || -ly, ad. promptement. frejeter. expel, ekspel', v. a. expulser, *expellable, ekspel'labl, a. susceptible d'etre chassd. ^expeller, ekspel'Ur, s. qui expulse, expulseur, m. expelling, e^^eTiiJi^r, s. ex- pulsion, f. expend, ekspend/, v. a. d6- penser, aebourser, employer, consacrer || consommer, absor- ber. expenditure, eJi^^eTOf'nMJv s. dfepense, f. || consommation, f. expense,6ffis;7ens% s. depense, f., frais, m. pi. || petty -s, (com.) menus frais, m. pi. || at any ~, a tout prix [| at great ~, a grands frais |) at the * of, aux frais de [| aux depens de l| free of'", sans frais |] (com.) franco || to ^0 to the * of, se niettre en frais || to meet an ~, faire face a une depense || to put one to "^j faire faire des d^penses a qn. *expenseful, e7;sjpfin.s'/o3i, <3.. dispendieux. *expenseless,elaj)^ns'fos, a. sans d&pense, sans frais. expensive, e^s)06«'sftj, a. pro- digue [] dispendieux || liberal [] -ly, ad. d'une mani6re dispen- dieuse, h grands frais. expensiveness, eJcspen'svo- nes, 3. prodigality, f. experience, ekspei-'iens, s. experience, pratique, f., usage, m., coutume, habitude, f, j| &om *, par experience. experience, eksper'iens, v. a. experimenter, essayer ]{ eprou- Yer. experienced, eksper'imst, a. experimente |j qui a de I'expS- rience. experiencer, eIcsp&r'^enser, 8. qui fait des experiences, operateur, m. experiment, ^sper'iTnent, s. experience, f., essai, m. j| to make an*, iaire un essai, une experience, experiment, eksper'tmeni, v. a. & u. essayer, eprouver [j ex- perimenter. experimental, eksperimen'- talj a. experimental (| -ly, ad. par experience. experimentalist , eks per %- Tnen'tdlist, experimenter, eks- per'iimnter, a. experimenta- teur, in, expert, eks'pirt, b. expert, m. expert, eks pert', a. expert, habile, adroit || — ly, ad. habile- ment, adroitement. expertness, ekspirfnes, b. habilete, adrease, f. [piable. ^expiable, eks'pidU, a. ex- expiate, eks'pidt, v, a. ex- pier, reparer une faute. expiation, eks p^d' shun, s. expiation, reparation, f. expiatory, eifes'^piaieri, a. ex- piatoire. *expilation,^^i7a'£Mfl, s. (jur.) expilation, spoliation, f., pillage, vol, m. expiration, ekspird'shun, a. expiration, fevaporation, f. || dernier soupir, m, || respira- tion, f. expire, ekspir', v. a. & n. respirer, exhaler j| expirer 1| mourir. [pirant. expiring, ekspvr'mg, a. ex- explain, ekspldai', v. a. ex- pliquer, Iclaircir, commenter |[ to -^ away, faire disparaltre a force d'explications. * explainable, eAs^ian'aWj a. explicable. explainer, eksplm'er, s. in- terpr&te, commentateur, m. explanation, ekspl&nd'shun, s. explication, f. explanatory, ekspldn'atirt, a. explicatif. expletion, eksplS'shun, a. ac- complissement, m. expletive, eks'pletvo, b. ex- pietif, m. II cheville, f. expletive, eks'pUVCv, a. (gr.) expietif. fplicable. explicable, ejfes'pZt^ai^, a- e^- explicate, eks'pkkcU, v. a. ex- pliquer [| d^velopper, deplier, derouler. [explication, f. explication, era plika'shun, s, explicative, eks'plikdtw, a. explicatif. expUcator, eks'plKkater, a. interprgte, commentateur^ m. IMe, hat, fdr, l<£0}, &sk (grass, last); h&i'e, g^, her; mxm, ^H?^; no, hot, pj'dve; explicatory — extensive 171 explicatory, ek^plxkdteri, a. hplicatif. (livre), f. explicit, «T»j'iw't(, s. fin (d'un {explicit, ekspl%8'&, a. expli- pte, clair || -ly, ad. explidte- ment. fclart^, nettetg, f. I explicitness, eksplis'Unes, s. explode* iksplod', v. a. & n. rejeter, bl&mer, censurer, coo- damner || faire explosion. exploder, ehsplod'er, s. fron- deiir, censeur, m. exploit, eks'pl^t, s. exploit, haut fait, m. || fait d'armes, m. exploit, ikspWgif, V. tt. ex- ploiter, ex^cuter. ^exploitable, ekspl&^'abl, a. qui peut s'ex&cuter, execu- table II exploitable. exploration, eks pidr d'shiin, 8. exploration, recherche, f., exameo, m. fexplorateiir, m. *eniloratOT, eks'pldrdter, s. exploratory, eifes^/or'fi Ur i, a. exploratoirc. explore, eksploVj v. a. ex- plorer, lechercher, examiner, sooder. ♦explorement, ekspldr^ment, exploring, iksplor'mg, V. ex- ploration. _ frateur, m. explorer, eksplor'er, s. explo- explosion, ekspWxhun, s. explosion, f. explosive, eksplo'siv, s. ma- ti^reexploaible, f., explosif, m. explosive, eksplo'siv, a. ex- plosible II explosif || -ly, ad. avec explosion, [exposant, m. exponent, efcsjjdn'en(,s. (alg.) exponential, ekspdnen'shdl, a. (alg.) exponent! el. export, efta pari', v,a. exporter. exportable, eks pdrfd bl, a. qui peut fitre export^, exportable. export(ation'l, eks'part, Sks~ port^shun, s. exportation, f. |I •^dntv, s. droit de sortie, m. || •--traae, a. commerce d'expor- tation, ra. ftateur, m. exporter, ^porCer^ s. expor- expose, ekspox', v. a. expo- Ber 11 d^couvrir, montrer |t aban- donner || compromettre || to ">' oneself, s'exposer, se compro- mettre II se dfecouvrir, se mettre &DU. exposedness, ekspdx'ednesj B. 6tat d'une personne exposee k la tentation, m. exposer, ekspox'^r, a. ex- poseur, m. II exposant, m. exposition, ckspoxtsh'n, b. exposition, explication, f., cx- pos6, m. 9xpoBiiA.ve,ekspox.'ttiv, a. ex- pUcatlf 11 (jur.) expositif. expositor, ekspSx'iter, s. in- terprgte, m. eTpost[da.te,eks p6s'tuldt,Y.ti. disputer, contester. expostulation, ekspostuld'- shun, s. d^bat, m., dispute, f. || plainte, f. [s. contesteiir, m. expostnlator, eks^s'tu Id ter, expostulatory, eks pds'tu la- ter i, a. contestant. exposure, eksp&xhur, b. ex- position, f. I) sitaation, f. || scan- dale, €clat, p^l, m. II aspect, m. II (p}u>t.) temps de pose, m. || to make an «, faire un gclat, un scan dale. expound, ekspdumd', t. a. ex- poser, exptiquer, ^lairdr, in- terpreter, finterprete, m. exponnder, eks pdHmd' er, s. exponndine, ekspdwnd'ing, s. explication, f. express, ekspres', ». exprSs, m., dfepfeihe, f. || by -^j par ex- pr6s II par estafette. express, ekspres', a. exprSs, precis II semblable || ~ly, ad. express^ment. express, eksjfr^, v. a. expri- mer, 6noncer, reprgsenter, res- sembler || designer, figurer || to >*• oneself, s'exprimer, s'^non- cer. fexprimable. expressible, ekspres'sibl, a. expression, ekspresh'n, s. expression, f. || representation, 1. II pressurage, m. || beyond all 'x, au-del^ de toute expres- sion. expressive, ekspres'sw, a. expressif || -ly, ad. d'une ma- nidre expressive. expressiveness, ekspres'stv- nes, 8. Anergic, f. expressness, ekspres'nes, s. caraetfire formel, m. * expressnre.eAs^es' shur, s. expression, f. || marque, impres- sion, f. freprocher, blftmer. * expr obrate, eX:s'^o frroi^ V. a . expropriate , eksprd'pridt, V. a. exproprier. expropriation, eksproprid'- shun, s. expropriation, f. 4:expngn, eks pun', v. a. con- qulrir, prendre d'assaut. * expngnable, ekspug'nd bl, a. expugnable. * expngner, ekspun'&r, s. sub- ]ugueur,m., qui prend d'assaut. *expnlse, eks puts', v. a. ex- pulser, chasser. fpulsiou, f. expulsion, eAsptt^sAun, s. ex- expnlsive, ^pul'siv, a. (med.) expulsif. expnnction, eks pungJ^shun, s. an^antissement, m., aboli- tion, f. expnnge, ekspUnf, v. a. cffa- cer, aneantir. expnrgate , eks per' got ou eks'pergatfV.z. 6purer, purger. ejQtnrgation, ^ks per ga' shim, s. purgation, f. e^nrgator, eks'p&r gater, a. purificateur, m. expuTgatory, eksper^gdteri, a. expurgatoire. fm. exqnisite, eks'kmxU, s. fat, exqnisite, eks'kwixU, a. ex- quis, excellent, elegant || -ly, ad. d'une manigre exquise. exqnisiteness , ekif kmx t2- nes, s. excellence, dglicatesse, f., goQt exquis, m. * exsangninity , eks sang- gwm'iti, s. fmSa.) an&mie, f. ^exsangnions, ekssdng'gvn- us, a. (mid.) an^mique || ex- sanguc. fexciser. 4:exsect, ekssekt', v. a. (chir.) exsection, eks sekf shun, s. (chir.) excision, f. fsert, *exsert,eX» serf', a. (bot) ex- * exsiccate, eksstkfkdt, v. a. s^cher, dess&cher. <: exsiccation, eks sikkd' shun, 5. dessiccation , f., dess^che- ment, m. exstipnlate, eks sttp'ulet, a. (bot.) exstipnlg, exstipulaire. *exsuctlon, ekssukshun, s. (mid.) sucement, m. ^exsndation, etc., ^%ssu (2a'- shun, V. exudation, etc. extant, eks'tdnt, a. s'^leTant || existant {| expos^. *exta8y, etc., eks'tdsi, Y. ecstasy, etc. extemporal . eks tern' par dl, extemporaneous, eks tempo- ra'neus, extemporary, eks- tem'p6rdr%, a. improvise |1 -ly, ad. ^ I'improTiste. extempore, ekstem'pore, ad. h, I'improviste. extemporiness, eks tem'pori- iies, s. improvisation, f. extemporise, eks tem'porix, V. a. improviser. extend, eks tend', v. a. & n. eteudre, eIargir||commuiilquer|| s'^tendre. fdeur, m. extender, ekstend'er, s. 6ten- extendible, eks tihd'ibl, ex- tensible,e^teVsr6/, a. exten- sible. extensibility, ^X:5 ten stbU'iti, extensibleness , eks ten' si bi- nes, s. extensibility, f. extBnsioUf eks ten' shun, s. ex- tension, f., allongement, m. * extensional, eks ten' shun dl, a. etendu. extensive, eks teh'sw, a. vaste. JwUfj bvy; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; sotU, xeal; thing, there. 172 extentiiveness — exulceratlon spacieux, large || -ly, ad. am- pleinent. extenaivene8B,eXa ten'sw nes, 8. dtendite, grandeur, f. extensor, eTfcsiflVser, a. (an.) extenseur, m. || >«.-muscle, s* muscle extenseur, m. extent,eX;sfe«i%s.(5tendue,f.|| (jur.) eaisie, f. || in *, d'^ten- due [| to a certain *, jusqu'^ un certain point \\ to the - of, jusqu'a concurrence de || to what * ? iX quel degre ? extenuate, ekstm'uai, v. a. ext^nuer, diminuer, amaigrir ]| atl^nuer. extenuating, eks ten'u at mg, a, nttenuaiit || « circum- stances, (jur.) circonstances att^Quantes, f. pi. extenuation, elcstehua'shun, s. ext^Duatiou, diiuiuutioo, f. [| attenuation, f. || in •« of, pour atteuuer, frieur, m. exterior, ekster'ier, e. ext6- exterior, ekstcr'ier, a. exte- rieur, externe || -ly, ad. ext€- rieuremeiit. fexteriorit^, f. * exteriority, eX^^er I dr'i it, s. exterminate , eks ter' mm at, V. a. extenuiuer, extirper [| aniSantir. extermination, efcs ter rmn af- shun, 8. extermination, f. exterminator, eks ter' mm a- ter, 3. extenninateur, m. exterminatory, cAs ter'mma- tirl, a. exterminateur. extern(al), eks tern'(aX), a. ex- terne, ext^rieur || -ly, ad, ex- t^rieurement. * externality, eks ter nal' i i%, B. exteriority, f. exterraneous, e7cs terra/rieus, a. Stranger {de pays fetrangerj. extinct, ekstingkt', a. 6teint || aboli II to become -*, s'^teiudre (faute d'heritier). extinction, eks ting' shun, a. extinction, abolition, f. extinguish , eks tmg'gwish, v. a. eteindre jj supprimer, abo- lir, detruire. * extinguishahle , eks tirig'- gwishdbl. a. extinguible. extinguisher, eksting'gmsh' er, 8. eteignoir, StouiFoir, m. extinguishment, eks ting'- gwishment, s, extinction, f. |j abolition, suppression, f. extirp(ate), eksterp', eks'ter- pat, V. a. extirper, dfetruire. extirpation, eks ter pa/ shun, s. extirpation, destruction, f. extirpator, eks'terpd ter, ». extirpateur, destructeur, m. extol, eks toV, v. a. exalter, proner. extoller, ekstol'Ur, a. pane- gyrist*, m. extolinent, eks tol'ment, s. louange, f., panegyrique, m. extorsive, ekstdr'siv, a. tor- tionnaire, inique || *-ly, ad. par extoi-sjon. extort, eks tort', v. a. & n. ex- torquer, piller, voler || falre des ex torsions. extorter, e^s tdrt'ir, s. concus- sionnaire, oppresseur, m. extortion, ekstor'shim, s. ex- torsioo, exaction, f. extortionate, eks t5r' shun et, a. caracterisfe par la violence || oppressif, accablant. extortioner, eks tor' skim &r, V. extorter. extra, eks'trd, s. extra, ra. extra, eks'trd, prp, en sus, sup piemen taire. fm. extract, eks'trdkt, s. extrait, extract, ekstrakt', v. a. ex- traire, cboisir. extraction, eks trdkf shun, &. extiactiou, naissance, f. * extractive, eks trdkf iv, a. par extraction, extractif. extractor, eks irakt'er, s. ex- tiacteur, m. *extradictionary, eks trd~ dik'shuneri, a. en realite. extradite, ek^trddit, v. a. ex- trader, [extradition, f, extradition, ekstrddtsh'n, s. extrados, eks ird'dds,s. (arch.) extrados, m. *extrageneous, ekstrdji'm- us, a. etranger. extrajudicial, eks trdjo dish' - dl, a. (jur.) extrajudiciaire || -ly, ad. extrajudiciairement. *extramission , eks ird- mish'n, s. emission, f. * extramundane , eks trd- niun'dan,a. au-del^ dumonde. extramural, eks trdmur'dl, a. extra -muros || situe extra- muros. f§tranger. extraneous, ekstrd'neus, a. extraordinarily, ekstrddr'- din drill, ad. extraordinaire- ment. extraordinariness, ekstrd- or'dmdrines, s. singularite, f. extraordinary, eks trd or'dm- drl, a. extraordinaire. extraparochial, eks trdpd- ro'kidl, a. bors de la paroisse. extraprovincial, ekstrdprd- vin'slidl, a. hors de la province. extraregular, eks trdreg'u ler, a. hors des r&gles. extraterritorial,eXaira(eVn- tor'idl, a. hors d'un territoire. * extraught, eks trd^t', V. ex- tract. extravagance ,e^ irav'dgans, extravagantness, ekstrdv'&-i gdntnes, s. extravagance, £. || folic, f. extravagant, ekstrdi/dgmt, a. extravagant, exorbitant, ex- cessif II fou II -ly, ad. extra- vagamment, foUement. extravasated, eks trdi/ a sat- ed, a. (tried.) extravasS. extravasation, eks trav d sa'- shun, s. (med.) extravasation (du sang), f. extreme, cAs irem', s. extreme, m., extremity, f. |i to carry to — S, pousser h. I'extrSme [| to go from one •« to another, passer d'un extreme k Pautre [| — S meet, les extremes se tou- chent II *-unction, s. extrfime-* ouction, f. extreme, eks trem', a. extrfime, outre II -ly, ad. extrfimement. extremist, eks trem'ist, s.celui qui soutient les opinions ex- tremes. extremity, e As irm'»f«, s. ex- tremite, fin, f., bout, m. {| situa- tion desesperante, f. || to drive one to '^, pousser qn. t. bout || the last *, la dernifere extr6- mite. extricable, eks'trikdU, a, qui peut se degager, se debor- rasser. [barrasaer, dSgager. extricate, eks'trikai, v. n. de- extrication, eks trikd'shun,s, degagement, m. extnnsic, eks trm'sik, a. ex- trinsdque, exterieury -ally,ad. extgrleurement. [extrorse. 4:extrorse, ekstrdrs', a. (hot.) * extrude, eks trod', v. a, jeter dehors avec violence, pousser dehors, expulser, repousser || (vied.) exsuder. * extrusion, ekstro'xhun, s. expulsion, f. || (med.) exuda- tion, f. extuher ance, eks tu'h&t arts, s. protuberance, bosse, f. *extuherate,eAsiw'65ra(,v,a. & n. enfler, s'enfler, grossir. * extuberation , ekstuMrd'' shun, s. (an., astr.) protube- rance, f. exuberance, eksu'berdns, a, exuberance, surabondance, f. exuberant, eksu'b&romi, a. exuberant, surabondaot || -ly, ad. surabondamnient^ exudation, eks u da' shun, b. (nicd.) exsudation, f. [suder. exude, elcsud', v, a. & n. ex- * exulcer ate, eks ul'ser at, v. a, (med.) ulcerer || fflcher. * exulceratlon, eJcsulsird'- shun, s. ulceration, f. late, fidi, fdr, ld/(v, ask (grass, last); liere, get, her; mine, mn; no, M, prSm', exnlceratory — facsimile 173 * eiulceratory, ^ wi' ser d- ire, a. exulc^ratif. HXOlt, ^iilt', V. n, exulter. texultant, cgxulfdnt, exult- ing , egx ult' ing, a. Joyeiix, rioiuphant (| -I7, ad. avec ixiiltallon. exaltation, Sgxultd'shun, s. ^xultatioD, nll(5gresse, f. exostion, egx ust'yun, s. coin- liustion, f. \t exxLyiBS^egxu'viSfB. d^pouille, exuvlalf egxu'vidl, a. (xool.) qui provient de la d^pouille d'lm animal qui est dans la mue. eyaSi \'isj s. (om.) jeune Ibucon, m. II niais, m. || :4e*^ painter, s. miniaturiste, m. \\ « --painting, s. art de peindre le portrait, m. face, fds, v. a. l la'shus,^. faux, captieux || -ly, ad. en sophiste. fallaciousness, falla'sfms- nes, fallacy, fdl'lasi, s. trom- perie, illusion, f., sopbisme, m. fallen, fc^l'ln, a. tomb6, dScbu, ruin^. fallibility, fal ItbiHii, * fal- libleness, fdl'liblnes, s. fiail- Ubmt6, f. tsl\i}}\e,fdl'libl, a. failUble. falling, fwlifl'ling, s. chute, f. |1 '--away, s. decadence, f. || *- in,s. enfoncement, m. ||*-out, B. querelle, m^sintetligence, f. || ^-sickness, s. ^pilepsie, f. || -w-star, s. comfete, f. fallopian, fallop'ian, a. (an.) dcFalfope (trompe de Fallope). fallow, fdl'ld, a. fauve, rous- s^tre II en lliiclie j| — chat, s. (orn.) cul-blanc, m. || «-deer, 8. bStes fauves, f. pi. fallow, fdl'lo, T. a. jaeh^rer. ♦fallowing-, fal'loing, s. bi- nage, m. fallowness, fdVlomsj s. st^ri- lit<;, aridite, f. false, f(^ls ou fdls, a. & ad. fetix, perfide, traitre || fausse- meut 11 « imprisonment, s. emprisonnement ill(^gal, m. || ^-hearted, a. trompeur, per- fide II ^-heartedness, s. per- fidie, f. II -ly, ad. faussement. falsehood, fdXvls'hdbd, false- ness, fcStsls'ms, s. fausset^, tromperie, imposture, f. falsetto, f(&Jol 3et'td, s. (mus.) Causset, m. falsifiable, fd^fvlatfl'dhlt a. qu'on peut falsifier, falaifiable. falsification , /"tf&i si fC W- shun, 8. falsification, contre- fiiQon, f. falsificator, fc^ls'^fikdi&r, falsifier, fd^ls'ifidr, s. felsi- ficateur, laussaire, m. falsify, fc^ls'%fi, V. a. & n. falsifier, contrefaire |] mentir. falsity, f(jSQ}ls'%ti, s. iausset^, erreur, f. falter, fd^l'ter, v. a. & n. passer au crible || b^gayer , se troubler || ^cbouer. faltering, fd^l't&rmg, s. h6- gayemeut,m., hesitation, irre- solution, f. faltering, fiPOjl'Urvng, a. b6- gayant, hesitant |I -ly, ad. en begayant. aXUyfdlks, s. pi. (an.) faux, f. fame, /am, s. renomm^e, re- putation, f. II nouvelle, f. famed, famd, a. renommg, c616bre || far--*-, c^lfebre, dont la renomm^e s'^tend au loin. ♦ fameless, fdm'les, a. sans renomm&e. [intime, m. familiar, fdrml'ijorj s. ami familiar, fdmXl'yar, a. fami- lier II domestique || commun || to be * with one, 6tre familier avec qn. || to grow *, s'appri- Toiser || to be on * terms with, avoir de la familiaritS avec II — ly, ad. familiferement. familiarity, fdviU%dr'%t% s. familiarity, intimity, f. familiarise,/SmiZ'yeri;»,v. a. familjariser. family, fatn'tlK, s. laraille, f. |I classe, espiice, f. || head of a -w, chef de famille, m. \\ young man of'*', fils de famille, m. || to be in the *- way, 6tre ea- ceinte || ^likeness, s. air de fa- mille, m. II * man, p6re de fa- mille, m. II * medicine, s. re- mfede domestique, m. || * tree, s. arbre gfin^alogique , m. || « vault, s. sepulture hertSdi- taire, f. |disette, f. famine, fa/m/in, b. famine, famish, fdm'ish, v. a. & n. af- fumer || mourir de faim. * famishment, fdm'ish Tnmt, s. manque de nourriture, m. famous, fa'mus, a. fameux, renomiue || -ly, ad. d'une ma- ni6re fameuse. famousness, fd'musnes, ». cel6brite, renomra^e, f. fan, fan, s. §ventail, m. || van, m. II soufflet, m. || (tech.) ven- tilateur, m. [| (agr.) tarare, f. || "•-light, s. fengtre en forme d'6ventail, f. || *-like, a. en ^ventail || --palm, s. (hot) coryphe parasol, m. || palmier- ^ventail, m. || ^-shaped, a. en ^ventail || flabeilifonue || -v-tail (pigeon), s. pigeon paon, m. fan, fdrif v. a. gventer || van- ner le grain. fanatic, fdndt'ib, a. fana- tique, visionnaire, ni. fanatic(al)f fatuWiIcfdl), a. fanatique, furieux || -ly, ad, en fanatique. ffauatiser. fanaticise, fdndt'talx, v. a. fanaticism, fdndt'zsixm, s. fanatisme, m. |iniaginaire. fancied, fdji'sU, a. imaginfe, fancier, fdn'&ter, s. amateur, ra. II personne k fantaisies, f. 1| marchand de nouveaut^s, m. fanciful, fom'stfdol, a. fan- tasque, bizarre || — ly, ad. d'uue maniSre bizarre. fancifolness , fdn's^fdolnes, B. caprice, m., bizarrerie, f. fancy, fdn'si, s. Imagination, image, fantaisie, f., caprice, m., inclination, f. || to have a *, avoir une idSe, se figurer || to suit one's *-, Stre de son goflt || to take a -" to, prendre en af- fection IJ prendre fantaisie de || '^--articles, s. pi. articles de fantaisie, m. pi. || ■^-ball, s. bal coBtum§, m. 11 -v-dress, s. vfite- ment de fkntaieie, m. || :}c«- framed, a. imaginaire || **- free, a. au cceur libre || *-- goods, s. pi. nouveaut^s (f.pl.), articles (m. pi.) de fantaisie || :)c«-monger, s. visionnaire, m. [| --price, 8. prix exag&r)5, m. 11 ^li'^'-sick, a. malade ima- ginaire I) *-work, s. ouvrage de fantaisie, m. fancy, fdn'si, a. de fantaisie |I costum^, pare, travesti. fancy, fdn'si, v. a. & n. se repr6senter, s'iniaginer,se figu- rer II penser, estimer. fane, fdn, s. temple, m. || fanura, m. || basilique, f. \L fanfare, fdn'far, s. fanfare, ^ f BJlf axon, fdn'f a ron, s. fan- faron, bravache, m. fanfaronade, fdn'fdrondd, s. faniaronnade, f. fserres, f. pi. fang,/cwi^, s. defenses, griffes, fang, fang, v. a. erapoigner, prendre, saisir avec les ongles. fanged, fdngd, a. arra6 de grifles. ff., projet, m. ♦fangle,/^^?'^^ s. invention, *fangled, fdng'gld, a. ima- gine, invents |1 new-~, de nou- velle invention || d'un nouveau genre. fangless, fang' Us, -a., sans defenses, sans griflfes. •Ao5;; h^'; fdbt; tube, tub, \\ efiair,joy; game, yes;'s&ul, xeal; thing, Plere. 176 fannel — fastigiate ^fannel, fam/nl, fanon, fan'- Sn, s. (chir., bias.) fanon, m., fecharpe, f. fm, fanner, fan'nir, s. vanneur, fantasia, /an ia'»i a, s. (mics.) fantaisie, f. *fantasied, fmftaxtd, a. plein de fantaisies, capricieux. *fantasm, fan'taxm, s. illu- sion, f., fantdrae, m. fantastic (al), fdntas'tik(dl), a. fantastique, imaginaire, bi- zarre II -ly, ad. fantastique- ment, bizarrement. fantastlcalness, fdntds'tik- alnes, a. fantaisie, f., caprice, m., bizarrerie, f. ^fantasy, fdn'tasz, s. fan- taisie, f. fm. * fantom, fan' turn, s . fant6me, faquir, fa leer', V. faMr. far, far, a. & ad. €loign6, loin- tain Ij loin, au loin || beaucoup, frfis II by *, de beaucoup [| so *, j usque \h || bow *? jus- qu'ob? II as '^ as, aussi bien que II * and wide, de loin et de pr6s II *, be it from me, i Dieu ne plaise || in so -^ as, en tant que II so *, so good, c'est bien jusqu'iei (| * from it! bien loin de la! tant s'en fautl || fetched, a. recherche, aflFectfe || ^-sighted, a. qui est pres- byte II sagace |( ^-sightedness, s. presbytie, longue-vue, f. || sagacity, f. faradisation , far a dix d'- shan, s. (phys.) faradisation, f. farce, fdrs, s. farce, f. fcir. farce, fdrs, t. a. (culin.) far- farcical, /ar'siH/, a. bouffbn, drfile jl -ly, ad. burlesquement. farcilite, fdr'sillt, s. (min.) poudingue, ra. *farcin, fdr'sin, farcy, fdr- si\ 8. farcin, m. [paquet, m. *fardel, fdr'dl, s. fardeau, fare, far, s. passage, m., course, f. || mets,m.pl. || ch5re, f. II prix du passage, m. 1) bill of*-, menu (d'lin repas), ra. || carte (de restaiu-ant), m. || ser- vice, m. fare, far, v. n. passer, voya- ger II manger, vivre || how -s it? comment cela va-t-il ? || to ~ well, faire bonne cbgre. farewell, fdrwcl', s. adieu, m. II to bid one ~, prendre cong6 de qn. || to take *, dire adieu. farewell, fdrwel', a. d'adieu. farina , fd rV nd, s. (bot.) pollen, m. |1 poussifire s6rai- nale, f. || farine, f. farinaceous, fdrind'shus, a. ferineux, farm, fdrm, a. ferme, m§- tairie, f. || -.-bailiff, s. rfegis- seur de fenne, m. [| -.-house, s. maison de ferine, f. || -- labourer, s. employ^ de ferme^ m. II — yard, s. basse-cour, f. farm, fdrm, v. a. donner h ferme || prendre S. ferme || bail- ler II cultiver || to *• out, donner h ferme. ftivable. *farmable, /arm'aft^j a. cul- farmer, fdrm'ir, a. fermier, ra§taycr, m. || gentleman ~, gentilhomme campagnard, ra. farming, fdrm'mg, s. acense- ment, m. || agriculture, f. || --out, s. acensement, m. farmost, fdr'-most, a. le plus eloign^. farmstead, farm' sled, s. em- placement de la ferme, m. *famess, fdr'nes, s. gloigne- ment, ra., distance, f. 4: farraginous, fdrrdj'inus, a. compose de diff6rents mat6- riaux. fm(51ange, m. farrago, fdrrd'go, s. farrage, farrier, fdr'rter, s. margchal, mareclial ferrant, m. farrier, fdr'ri&r, v. a. faire le m&tier de mar^cbal. farriery, fdr'rieri, s. art v^- t^rinaire, in., marecbalerie, f. farrow, fdr'ro, s. petit cochon, ra. II cocbonn§e, f. farrow, fdr'ro, v. a. cochonner. fart, fart, e. pet, m. fart, fart, v. a. piSter. *farthel, fdr'pil, v. a. (mar.) carguer. farther, fdr'tfier, a. & ad. ul- tgrieur II plus loin, au-del^ {V. further). farthest, fdr'tflest, a. & ad. le plus gJoign^ || au plus loin j| au plus tard |! at ~, au plus loin, au plus tard. farthing, fdr'th%ng, s. Hard anglais, in. fvertugadin, m. *farthingale, fdr'thingdl, s. farthingsworth, fdr'ttiingx- werth, s. quantity pour la va- leur d'un farthing, f, fm. pi, fasces, /as'se^tjS. pi. faisceaux, fascia, fdsk'id, s. bandage, m., bandelette, f. fasciated/as/i'*aiecZ,a.band^. fasciation, fdshid'shun, a. bandage, in. fascicle, fas'sikl, s. fascicule, m., toufte, f. \(bot.) fasciculi, fascicular, fdssik'uUr, a. fascinate, fds'smdt, v. a. faa- ciner, ensorceler. fascinating, /"as's2naii«5'^ a. fascinateur || -ly, ad. en fasci- nant, fascination,/assma'fl/iMn, a. fascination, sorcellerie, f. fascine^ fas sen', s. fascine, f. fash, fash, r. a. vexer, taqid- ner, tourraenter. fashion, fash'n, s. forme, fapon, f. If manifire, mode, f. || usage, m. \\ rang, m. |[ in -,, h la fagon de || ^ la mode || out of *, pass6 de mode || after a *, tel quel || after the * of, A la faQon de || & la mode de || to dress in the *-j se mettre k la mode II --piece, s. (mar.) cor- nigre, f. (| estain, m. || --plate, s. gravure de mode colorize, f. fashion, fash'n, v. a. former, fafonner, ajuster, mettre h. la mode. fashionable, fdsh'ndbl, ». & la mode, de bon ton. fashionahleness, fdsh'ndbl- nes, B. 6tat de ce qui est h, la mode. fa la mode. fashionably, /asA'naWii ad. *fashionist, fdsh'nist, s. fashionable, ^It^gant, ni. fashionless, fdsh'nles, a. in- ^l^gant, manquant de fapon || n'ayant point de fafon || sans 616gance. fast, fast, 8. jeUne, ra. || to breaJc one's -, dejeuner || — day, 8. jour de jellue, ra. fast, fast, a. & ad. ferme, im- prenable || vite, rapide || ferme- ment || promptement || — by, pr6s de, aupr^s de || a - young man, un jeune viveur || to be — asleep, dormir d'un profond son) meil II to play- and loose with, tromper, biaiser || to hold — , tenir ferme || to go -, hater les pas [] to make -, fer- mer || to speak -, parler vite || —-train, s. train rapide, m. || — ly, ad. fortement, serr6, fast, fast, V. n. jeflner, s'abs- tenir de manger. ' fasten, fds'n, v. a. & n. atta- cher, lier |j joindre || fermer || s'attacber [| se fixer || to - in, se graver dans I| to - one's eyes upon one, fixer les yeux sur qn. ftache ou fixe qc. fastener, fds'ner, a. qui at- fastening, fds'nvng, s. at- tache, f. II iermeture, f. || (tech.) ferreraent, m. faster, fdst'ir, s. jeflneur, m. fastidious, fas tid'iiis, a. d6- daigneux || -ly, ad. d^dai- gneusement, avec d^goflt. fastidiousness, fdstWius- nes, 8. dfidain, m. || goflt diffi- cile, m. II caractfere v6tilleux,m. fastigiate , fas t%j' tSt, a, pointu. late, Imt, far, latd), Ask (grass, last); here, gel, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; fasting — fearfnl 17? &Sting,/3s('ii25, s. jeflne, m. || «-day, s. jour de jeflne, lu. ftistiiieas, f&st'nes, a. ferinet^, f,, attACheinentj ni. || fort, m. ^fastnous, fas'iuus, a. fas- tueuz, pompeux. fat, fit, s. gras, m., graiase, f. II the ~ of tlie land, la graisse de la terre, f. |{ fertility, f. II the >> is In the fire, le mal est fait. fat, fiSi, a. gras || grossier || richellto grow~,s'engraisser || to maJie ~, engraisser || >.- brained, a. stupide || —faced, a. i, grosse, large &ce || ~- headed, a. d'un esprit fipais. fat, fSi, T. a. & n. engraiaser || devenir gras, s'engraisser. fatal, /■«<'!, a. fatal || funeste || -ly, ad. par fatality. fatalism, fSl'lixm, b. fata- lisme, m. fm, fatalist, fSi'lwt, s. fatalists, fatality, f&tal'iti, *fatal- Sess, fSt'lnSs, s. fatality, f., destin, m. fate, /a*, s. destin, sort, m. || the Fates, pi. les Farqnes, f.pl. fated, fdt'edf a. ordonn^ par le destin, desting || ill-~, dont le sort est malheureux. fatefnl, fSt'fdol, a. nSfaste, funeste || de bon ou de mauvais augure. father, fd'Mr, s. pSre, m. || to be gathered to one's -s, gtre r^uni & ses anc3tres || like -, lUce son, tel p6re, tel fils || •^.-in^law, 8. beau-p6re, m. father, fd'Plir, v. a. adopter || to '*' npon, attribuer. fatherhood, fd'Pierhood, s. paternity, f. [pays natal, m. fatherland, fd'tkerlo/nd, s. fatherless, fd'Plerles, a. sans pdre, orphelin. ta,Wiex)xaess,fd'tHer lines, a. amour paternel, m. fatherly, fd'Pierli, a, & ad. paternel || en pSre. fathom, f&ttl'm, s. brasse, folse, f. if port4e, f. || ~-line, s. sonde, f. {| ~-wood, s. boia de corde, m. || (mar.) bois d'arri- mage, m. fathom, fdi^'in, T, a. sonder, approfondir || p6netrer. fathomable, fdWmabl, a. qu'on pent p^Sn^trer, gpuisable. fathomer, fdWmir, s. qui sonde. fathomless, fdPt'm les, a. sana Ibnd. fdique. *fatldical, /afu2'l%£I, a. fati- ftktigable, fdt'igdbl, a. fati- gable. *fatigate, fdt'Kgat, fatigue, fdieg', v. a. fatiguer, lasser. fatigue, fdt^', s. fatigue, peine, f. || to be worn out with ~, 6tre rendu, n'en pou- voir i)1us do fatigue || ~-duty, s. (m/il.) service de corv6e, m. || "-party, s. (mil.) hommes de corvee, m. pi. [gant. fatiguing, fdOg'mg, a. fati- *fatling, fat'ling, s. animal qu'on engraisse pour la bou- cherie, m. [graisse. 4:fatiier, fdt'mr, s. qui en- *fatnesS, fdVnSs, s. graisse, f., engrais, m. fgras. fatted, fdt'ted, a. engraiss6 1| fatten, fdVln, v. a. & n. en- graiaser, rendre gras || devenir gras. [engraisse, f. fattener, fdVtn er, s. chose qui fattening, fSi'ining, s. en- grnissement, m. [f. fattiness,/^*'*?*^^, s. graisse, fatty, fdt'ti, a. gras, huileux {[ » degeneration of the heart, (tnSd.} d^gfen^resceuce graia- seuse du cceur, f. Hifatnitous, fdtu'Uus, a. sot, imbecile. ff. *ta,taity, fdiii'iti, a. fatuitS, fatuous, fdt'Uus, a. fat, im- becile II -iy, ad. sottement. fauces, fmo'sex, a. pi. (an.) arriere-bouche, f., pharynx, m. faucet, fd/io's^, s. robinet, m. faugh f /»&, pouah 1 fault, fdiOilt, a. faute, bSvue, f., dSfaut, dSlit, m. || m ~, en faute, en d^faut || whose ~ is it? a qui la faute? || to be at~, 6tre embarrass^ || to find ~ with, trouyer & redire || ~- finder, s. censeur, critique, m. |{ —finding, a. critique, fron- deur. [bl4mer, fault, fdHiilt, T. a. accuser, * faulter, fdHhWer, a. coupable, m. [prement || & tort. faultily, fdXiiWiK, ad. impro- faultinesSj/litt'W «s, s.faute, f., vice, m. |1 offense, f. faultless, fdmWles, a. sans dSfauf, irr^pr(Sbensible || -ly, ad. d'une raanifire parlaite, dans la perfection. faultlessneas, fdXblt' les nes, B. perfection, f. [blimable. faulty, fdHvU'i, a. coupable, faun, fc^n, a. faune, m. fauna, fdXim'd, a. faune, f. fauTet(te), fSveV, s. (am.) fauvette, f. [vfole. favose, fdvos', a. (hot.) fa- faT0ur,/a'«'«»', s. favour, bien- veillance, f., bons offices, m. pi., gr&ce, f., pardon, m. {[ souvenir, m. II air, m., mine, t. \\ noend de rubans, m. [[ rosette, f. (| with ~, with your ~, under «, ayec votre permission || by the '^ of, a la iaveur de || to ask a « of, demander une fa- veur i II to be in ~ of a party, so declarer pour un parti || to be in ~ with one, etre en gr^ce auprSs de qn. || to find - with, trouver favour aupr&s de II to get into ~, prendre fa- vour [I to take it a *, considg- rer coninie une favour j| to wear a *, porter des couleurs, (rubans). favour, fd'ver, v. a. favoriser, accorder une iiiveur || ressem- bler &. favourable, fd'vcrabl, a. fa- vorable, convenable, favourableness, fa'verSU- nes, s. favour, bont«,b6nignit(§,£ favourably, fd'ver dblX^ ad, favorablement. favoured, fd'verd, a. favori, favoris^ II ill-~, laid, vilain || well-*, bien fait, bien con- form€. favouredness, fd'verdnes, a. apparence, f. [protecteur, ra. favourer, fd'verer, s. fauteiu:, favonringly, fa'veringli, ad. favorablement. favourite, fd'ver it, s. favori, m., favorite, f. favouritism, fd'v&ritixm, a. favoritisme, m. [protecteur. ^favourless, fd'ver les, a. sans favus, fd'vus, a. (mid.) favus, ni. II teigne faveuse, f. fawn, fdiivn, s. faon, m. fawn, fiiCm, v. n. faonner || caresser, cajoler. fawner, fdlOm'er, s. flatteur, cajoleur, m. [tion, f. fawning, fdiivn'ing, s. adula- fawningly, fdJitm'ingli, ad. servileraeut. [f. fay, fd, a. Ke, f., lutin, m. || foi, fay, fd, V. a. afBeurer. fealty, fS'dlti, a. KmtS, f. || loyaute, f. fear, fer, s. frayeur, peur, f. || Inquietude, f. || bodily ~, crainte pour sa personne, f. [| for~of, de crainte de, de peur de II there is no ~ of, n'est pas & craindre || to be in ~, to stand in ~, avoir peur, crain- dre. fear, fer, v. a. & n. craindre, apprShender || faire peur, ef- frayer || never ~! no crains rieni ne craignez rien! n'aie pas peur I n'ayez pas peur! sois, soyez tranquille! fearfiU, ferfddl, a. peureux, crainttf, afSreux || to be - of, ftcKi; bSS; foot, me, tub. |1 chair, joy; game, yes; smtl, %cal; thing, there. English and French, 12 178 fearfulness — fell craindre de || -ly, ad. torrible- ment. [crainte, terreur, f. fearfulness, J&r'fdblnes, s. fearless, fer'les, a. intrfipide, hEirdi II -ly, ad. sans crainte. fearlessness, fer'lesnes, s. intr(5pidit&, hardiesse, f. fearsome, fer'sum, a. ef- frayant || tiraide, tinaor^. feasibility, fextbil'iti, feas- ibleness, fex'ihlnos, s. chose laisabie, f. fpraticable. feasible, fex'ibl, a. faisable, feasibly, fex'ibli, ad. d'une mauiere faisable, executable. feast, fest, s. festin, m., fSte, bonne ch6re, f., repas, m, || movable *, fSte mobile, f. feast, fest, v. a. & n. iSter, rt'galer, se r§galer, banqueter || repaitre. *feaster, fesi'er, s. qui donne un festin |1 f6tard, m. feastful, fesi'fool, a. joyeux Ij somptueux. feasting, fesi'mg, s. festin, ni., ffitcs, f. pi. faction, f. feat, fot, s. fait, exploit, m., feat, fety a. adroit, habile || — ly, ad. adroitenient. feather, fetk'&r, s. plume, f. || orncmpnt, m. || (fig.) espfice, f. II vol§e, f. II bagatelle, f. || dressed -, plume apprfit^e, f. || live -, plume vive, f. ([ birds of a -, oiseaux de mfiine plu- mage, m . pi. II to be in high *, fitre en veiue de gaiet6 1| to show the white ~, saigoer du nez || faire le poltron || ^-bearing", a. pennilfire, peuniggre || «,- beater, s. plumassier, m. (qui bat les plumes) || ---bed, s. lit de plumes, m. || «.-broom, s. pluinail, m. || --dresser, s. plumassier, m. (qui apprfite les plumes) (I ^-driver, s. qui net- toie les plumes || --duster, s. plumeau, m. || *,-edged, a. en biseau || — footed, a. pattu || --grass, s. (bot.) stipe, stipe eiupenn^, m, || —-seller, s. plumassier, m. || --ta:ade, s. plumasserie, f. I| --weight, s, chose insignifiante, f. feather, f&3i'&r, v. a. couvrir on orner de plumes || enrichir. feathered, f&h'erd, a. em- plurn6. *featherless, feth'erles, a. iiiiplumg, sans plumes. feathery, fSGVeri, a. couvert de plumes. feature, fe^tur, s. trait, linea- ment, m. II prominent -, trait snillant, m. feature, f&'tur, 7. a. res- sembler en traits. featured, fl'turd, a. ayant des traits || hard--, qui a les traits dm-8 [| ill--, laid 1| well--, beau. featureless, fWturUs, a. sans traits, (du visage) laid, feaze, fl%, v. a. d^tordre, d^- filer. ■-:-febricitant, fehns'Ktant, a. (Tiled. ) febricitant, fi6vreux. *febrifacient ,^6 brifa'sfnmt, a. qui cause la fifivre. *febrific, febrtftk, a. (med.) fi^vreux (qui cause de la fi&vre). febrifuge, feb'rifuj, s. febri- fuge, m. [brile. febrile, fibril, a. (med.) t€- February, feb'rderi, s. f6- vrier, m._ [lie, f. feces, fe'ses, s. pi. fBces, f. pi., fecula, fek'uld, s. (ckim.J t6- cule, f., amidon, m. feculence, /i3V«ie7w,s. (med.) feculence, f. [lent. feculent, fekfulent, a. f6cu- *fecund, fek'und, a. fgcond, fertile. ff^conder. fecundate, fek'undat, v. a. fecundation, fehUndM'shun, s. f^condation, f. fecundity, fekund'itz, s. f4- condite, fertility, f. fed, fed, V. feed, v. a. & n. irr. fedary, fed'drX, s. associ6, m. federal, /erf'erai, s. ffid^r^, m. federal, fed'erdl, a. federal, fed^ratif. f^d^raliser. federalise, fed'erallx, v. a. federalism, fed'crdl%%m, s. fed^ralisme, m. federalist, fed'eralist, s. f6- d§raliste, m. fdgre, ligue. federate, fed'eret, a. conf6- federation, fed era' shun, s. f^d^ration, ligue, f. [d^ratif. federative, fed'erdtXv, a. f^- fee, fe, s. fief, m. || honoraire, salaire, m. || in - simple, en fief simple || --farm, s. cense, f., fief, m. fee, fe, t. a. r^compenser, payer || corrompre. feeble, /"e'^/, a. faible, d^bile || to grow -, s'affaiblir «|| — minaed, a. faible d'esprit, im- becile. feebleness, fe'blnes, a. fai- blesse, imb6cillit6, f. feebly, fe' biz, ad. faiblement. feed, fed, s. nourriture, f. || pature, f. || — cock, s. robinet alimentaire, m. || --engine, s. machine alimentaire, f. || cheval- vapeur, ra. || —pipe, s. tuyau alimentaire, m. |j --pump, s. pompealimentaire,f. II --valve, s. soupape alimentaire, f. feed, fed, v. a. & n. irr. nour- rir II faire paltre, paltre, re- paitre II se nourrir, manger || engraisser || to * on, upon, se nourrir de || to - a child, donncr & manger a un enfant [| to - one's pride, nourrir I'or- gueil de qn. || to - the fire, entretenir le feu. feeder, fed'^, s. nourrisseur; m. II niangeur, m. || gourmand, m. II -s, pL- filons, m. pi. feeding, fed'mg, s. nourriture, f. II pature, f. I| —apparatus, s. appareil alimentaire, m. || --bottle, s. biberon, m. feel, fel, s. sens du toucher, attouchement, m. feel, fel, V. a. & n. irr. sentir, toucher, ^prouver || savoir, con- naltre [| paraitre. feeler , fW er, s. antenne (des insectes), f. |I essai, m. || ballon d'essai, m. || chasse- pierre, m. |j tentacule, ra. || to put out a -, lancer un balloa d'essai. feeling, fel'mg, s. sentiment, m., sensibility, f. || fellow-*, UDit6 de sentiment, f. || syui- pathie, f. || to have no -s, n'aToir point de sentiment, d'entraiUes || to hurt one's -s, choquer qn. feeling, fel'mg, a. sensible, touchant II -ly, ad. sensible- ment. feet, fet, s.pl. de foot, feetless, fet'les, Y. footless. feign, fan, v. a. & n. feindre, inveuter [| dissimuler, en im- poser. feigned, fdnd, ». feint, ima- gine, invent^ || -ly, ad. par fiction. [fiction, fausset§, f. *feignedneBS, fdn'edjm, s. feigner, fan'er, s. auteur de fictions, m. felling, fdn'ing, feint, fant, s. feuite, f., deguisement, m. feint, fdnt, v. n. faire une feinte (escrime). fspar. feldspar, feld'spar, V. fel- felicitate, felis'%W., v. a. rendre heureux [| feliciter, con- gratuler. felicitation, felKs itd'shun, s. f61ici^tion, congratulation, f. * felicitous, felxs'itus, a. lieu- reux |[ -ly, ad. heureusenient. felicity, felis'iti, s. f^licit^, prosperity, f. ffeiine. feline, /e'En, a. de chat, felin, fell, fel, s. peau, foun-ure, f. || amerturae, f. || tristesse, f. fell, /elj a. cruel, sanguinaire || — y, ad. cruellement. fell, fel, V. a. terrasser, ren- verser, abattre. Btc, Mt, far, Id/^, &sk (grass, last}; Urc.gct, Mr; mine, %nn; no, m, prove; fell — fervency 179 feU,MV.faU,T. n.im fellaa, fel'ld, b. (pi . fellaheen, fil'l&hm) fellah, m. feller, fil'Ur, s. bllcheron, m. felling, fel'liTw, s. abatis, m. fellmonger, fU'mungger, s. pelletier, fourreur, m. ^fellness, fel'n^s, s, craaut^, bnrbarie, f. felloe, f^'W, 6. jaute, f. fellow, fel'lo, s. compagnon, camarade, associ^, m.|| meiiibre d'un coll6ge etc., m. I| gueux, miserable, m. || cunning -», rus4 compSre, m. f| old -^^ vleillard, m. II poor -w! pauvre diablel pauvre homme 1 1| a sad ~, triste sire II to be hail * well met, se trailer de pair & compagnon || •v-citlzen, s. concitoyen, m. || •v-COmmoner, b. commensal, m. II 'v-creatore^ s. semblable, m. II xu-feellng, s. sympathle, f.|l*-helper,s. coadjuteur, m.|| ^-labourer, s. coUaborateur, m. II ^-prisoner, s. compagnon de prison, m. || 'v-scholar, s. compagnon d'^tude, m. || >«- servant, s. compagnon de ser- vice, m. II *.-soldier, s. com- pagnon d'armes, in. || *-stu- deutj s. compagnon d'^tudes, m. II *-BUflferer, s. compagnon d'infortune, m. || --traveller, s. compagnon de voyage, m. fellow, fel'lo, 7. a. assortir, appareiller. * fellowlike, fel'lo Bk, a. en 6fp.\, en camarade. fellowshipj/is^'^sA^^ s. com- pagnie , Boci^t^ , association, Igalitg, f. II bourse de college, f. || good >», bonne camaraderie, f. felo-de-se, fel'od&se, s. (jurj suicide, in. felon, fel% s. qui a commis im crime capital, m. || (med.J panaris, m. felon, fel'n, felonious, feld'- mus, a. ffilon, cruel, traltre, inhumain jj *-wort, s. (bot.J morelle, f. || -ly, ad. en criminel. felony, fel'ni, s. f^lonie, f. || to compound a *-, trailer avec un voleur pour la restitu- tion des objets vol^s. felspar, fel'spdr, s. (min.) feldspath, m. felt, felt, s. feutre, m. , bourre, t. I *-cloth, 8. feutrigre, f. || '-'-hat, s. feutre, chapeaii de feutre, m. || --maker, s. feu- tiier, m. felt,/e'W, V. a. feutrer. feltj fSlt, V. feel, v. a. & n. irr. felting, felt'ing, s. feutrage, m. flouque, f. felucca, /e'/wA'HjS. (mar.) fe- female, fe'mdlj s. femelle, f. JI fern me, f. female, f^wM, a. femelle, f^- niinin, de femme || -^-screw, s. 6crou, m. feme. fSm, s. femme, f. || ^ covert, s. (jivr.) femme marine, f- II * sole, s. (jur.J femme non marine, f. *feininality, feminSViti, s. nature ffiminine, f. feminine^ fem'%mn, a. f^mi- nin II efiFemin6, d6Ucat, doux. femininity, fertiKnvn.'xtK, a. 6tat d'6tre de la femme, carac- tSre de femme, m. femoral, fem'&ral, a. (an.) femoral. femur, fe'mer, s. ffimur, ra. fen, fen, s. mar^cage, marais, m. II *-born, a. n^ dans lea marais || — land, b. terre marg- cageuse, f. fence, fens, b. rempart, m., garde, defense, f. || escrime, f. fence, fens, v. a. & n. clore, enclore, palissader, raunir |j escrimer JI to - in, enclore || to * oat, d^gager. *fenceful, fins' fd6l, a. de de- fense II protecteur. * fenceless, fens'les, a. sans defense. I'm. fencer, fen'ser, s. escrimeur, fencibie, fen'sibl, a. capable de defense. fencing, fens'mg, s. escrime, f. II *-gloves, s. pi. gants bour- rgs, m. pi. II ---jacket, s. gilet d'armes, m. || —-master, s. maltre d'armes, m. || --match, s. assaut d'armes, m. || -- school, s. salle d'armes, f. *fena, fend, v. a. & n. parer, d^tourner || se preserver de || binder la question, raisonner || to - off, parer, ^carter, re- pousser || (mar.) d§fendi'e, parer, d^fier. fender, fend'dr, s. garde- feu, m.||-s,pl. (mar.) d6fenses,f.pl. fenestral, fenes'trdl, a. de fen6ti'e, ffinestral. [fen6tr6. fenestrated, fenes'trdted, a. fenian, fe'mdn, s. f^nian, m. fenianism, fe'mdnixm, s. principe (m.) et m^thode (f.) des f^nians. fm. fennBhfen'nlfS. (hot.) fenouil, fenny, fen'm, a. raar^eageux. *feoa, /m(^, 8. fief, m., tenure, *feodal,/wd'ai,V. feudal, [f- *feodary, fud'ert, s. (jur.) feudatoire, ra. ffief, fieffer. *feoff, fef, V. a. donner en feoffee, feffe, s. feudataire, vassal, m. feoffer, fef fir, s. donateur, m. ♦feoffment, fepment, ». in- ffeodation, f. feretory, /isVeierrj 8. chAsse, f. II reliquaire, m. ^ fftSroce. ferine , fer' m , a. sauvage, ferment, ferment', v. a. & n. faire fermenter, ^chauffer [| fer- menter. fermentable, fermcnt'dbl, a. fermentable, fermentescible. ferment(ation),/'eVmen(, /er- menta'shiin, s. fermentation, f. fermentative, fer men' td iiv, a. fermentaiit. fermenting, ferm^nt'Xng, a. fermentation, f. fern, /«rn, s. (bot.) foug&re, f, || --owl, a. (om.) engoulevent, m. II --plot, 8. fougeraie, f. [| -- seed, s. graine de foug^re, f. femery,/er»'ert, s. fougeraie, f. ffougfere. ferny, firn'K, a.^^ouvert do ferocious, fSro'sKus, a. f<5- roce, rapace || -ly, ad. avee fiSrocit^. ferociousness, ferd'shusnes, ferocity, feros'iti, s. ferocity, cruaut6, f. frate, m. ferrate, f^rdi, s. (chim.) fer- ferret, fer'rei, s. furet, ra. || fleuret, ruban ^troit, m. ferret, fer'rit, r. a. fureter, denicher, fouiller || to - out one's secret, arracber le secret k qn. |m. || importun, m. ferreter, fer'rei er, b. fureteur, ferriage, /eVn^', s. p6age, m. ferric, fer'rtk, a. (chim.) fer- riqne. ♦ferriferous, ferrifirus, a, (min.) ferriffire. fncux. ferrous, fer'rus, a. ferrugi- ferrugln(e)ous, ferrojXn'eus, fer ro'jin us, a. ferrugineux. ferrule, fer'rul, s. virole, f. ferry, fer'ri, s. bac ou bateau pour passer une riviere, in. || passage d'eau, m. || — boat, s. bac, bateau, m. || --man, s. batelier, passexu-, ra. ferry, fer'rK, v. a. traverser dans un bac ou bateau || to — one over, passer qn. dans un bateau. fertile, fer'Ul, a. fertile, f^- cond II -ly, ad. fertilement. fertileness, fer'Ulnes, iex- iMitj^fertU'iti, s. fertility, f6- concUt6, f. fertilisation, fir tiHxd' shun, s. fertilisation, f§condation, f. fertilise, /er'iiiix, v. a. ferti- liser. Js. ferule, f. femla, fffr'u Id, ferule, fer'ul, ferule, /(sr'wi, v. a. chatier avee la ferule. Jf., z61e, m. fervency, fer'ven si, a. ferveur, h» of im- patience, 6tre dans une fifivre d'impatience || brfller d'impa- tience. [fiSvre. fever, fe'ver, v. a. donner la feverfew, fk'verfu, a. (hot.) matricaire, f, feverish, fe'ver ish, * fe- verous, fe'verus, *fevery, fe'- ver %, a. fi^vreux, ayant la ti6vre |1 brtllant t| — ly, ad. fi^vreuse- ment. feverishness, f^v&r%shnes, s. 6tat fi^vreux, m. || incon- stance, f. few, fu, a. peu || a *, un peu || in •*-, en peu de mots. fewel, fu'el, V. fuel, fewer, fu'er, a. moins. fewness, fu'nes, a. petit Dombre, m. || peu de mots, m. fey, fa, a. ; to be •*, etre destine, condanine. fez, fex, s. fez, m. fiat, fi'dt, s. decret, ordre, m. ^hjfibj a. mensonge, conte, ra. fib, fib, V. a. mentir, faire des contes: [contea, m. fibber, fib'bdr, a. faiseur de fibre, fi'ber, a. fibre, f. fibril, fl'brU, s. fibrille, f. fibrine, fl'brm, s. (chim.) fi brine, f. fibrous, fl'brus, a. fibreux. fibula, /ifi'w ^, s. (an.)YihtQn^, m. [tant, irr6solu. ficlde, fik'l, a. volage, incons- fickleness, fi^l nes, s. incons- tance, humeur volage, f. *fic]dy, fifs/li, ad. inconstam- ment. fico, fe'Jm, s. ; to give one the «, se moquer de qn. fictile, filctil, a. d'argile. fiction, fik'slmn, a. fiction, f. fictitious, f^k tXsh'us, a. feint [j contrefait, faux || fictif, factice || -ly, ad. par fiction. fictitiousnBss,/'iitii5A'ws nes, a. fiction, feinte, f. fid, fvi, s. (mar.) &pissoir, m. fiddle, ftd'dl, s. violon, m. || *-de-dee I betise ! || ^-faddle, s. niaiserie , fadaise , bali- verne, f. [| ^.-faddle, v. n. niaiser || *-stick, s. archet d'un violon, m. || ^-string, s. corde de violon, f. | violon. fiddle, fzd'dl, v. a. jouer du fiddler, f%d'dUr, s. violoniste, violon, m. fiddlesticks ! fid'dl stiks, bah I fiddling, fid'dlw^, s. jeu du violon, m. || baguenauderie, f. fiddling, jyi'dMrig, a. qui ba- guenaude || fastidieux. fidei commissum , ff del k6mm%s'sum,a. (jur.) fid^icom- mis, m. \(jur,) fidejussion, f, fidejussion, fidejush'n, a. fidelity, fldM'U% s. fid6Ut^, honngtet^, f. fidget, /'■y'eiy s. mouvement d'impatience, m., inquietude, f. II to give one the -s, donner des crispations ^ qn. fidgeCt), f%j, fij'et, V. a. re- muer, fretiller. fidgety, ftj'et%, a. impatient. fiducial, f% du'sidl, fiduciary, fldu'sieri, a. assur^, plein de confiance. fsitaire, m. fiduciary./idM'sierijS.d^po- fie ! /%, fi I fi done 1 fief, fef, a. fief, m. field, feld, a, champ, m. || *, of battle, champ de bataille, m. II to take the "» against, ouvrir la campagne centre || •»- artillery, s. artillerie de cam- pagne, f. II «-batterie. a. bat- terie de campagne, f. |f *-bed, s. lit de camp, m. || '«.-day, s. jour d'exercice h, fea, m. || «- glass, s. lunette de campagne, I. [1 --gun, s. pi6ce de cam- pagne, f. II ^--hospital, s. am- bulance, f. II '^.-marshal, s. feld-mar^chal, m. || '•^-mouse, 3. mulct, m. II --officer, B. offi- cier de l'6tat-major, m. || *- piece, s. canon, m. || --prac- tice, B. tactique militaire, f. || * - - preacher , s. aumonier militaire, m. || --sports, s. pi. plaisir de la chasse, m. || -- train, s. Equipage d'artillerie de campagne, m. fpagne. fielded, feld'ed, a. en cam- fieldfare, feld' far, a. litorne, f. fiend, /"emi; s. d^mon, emiemi, m. fiendish, fend'ish, a. diabo- lique, infernal || -ly, ad. d'uue mani§re infernale. fiendishness, fend'iskn^, a. m^chancet6 infernale, f. fiendlike, fend'fik, a. en en- nenii. fierce, fers, a. ffiroce, cruel || -ly, ad. avec ferocity. fierceness, fers'nes, ». f6ro- cite, cruaut^f. fieriness, fvr'Knes, s. chaleur, f. II fougue, f. ffougueux, fiery, flr% a. de feu H ardent, fife, flf, s. fifre, m. W.U, hat, far, Id/ib, ask (grass, l&stj; here, get, her; rmne, mn; no, Jwt, ^rdvej fifer, fir&r, s. joueur de fifre, m. &!Uen,fiftm', a. quinze. fifteenth, fCftenth', b. (du mois) le quinze || (nvus.) quln- zidme, f. [zi&me. fifteenth, fifV^nih', a. quin- fifth, fvtK B. (du mois) le cinq II ciuquidme, m. || (mtts.) quinte, f. fifth, fW^h, a. cinquidme |[ -ly, ad. cinquiStnement. fiftieth, fiftieth, s. clnquan- tifime, m. ftidme. fiftieth, fiftieth, a. cinquan- fifty, fifti, a. cinquante || *- fold, a. cinquante fois. fig, f^, B. (hot.) figue, f. II ba- gatelle, f., rien, m. || green ~, figue verte, f. || not to care a -^ for, ne pas se soucier de || se battre Toeil de || *-leaf, s. feuille du figuier , f. || *- orchard, s. figuerie, f. I| *- pecker, s. (om7j bec-figue, m. || *-tree, s. (hot,) figuier, m. |j *-wort, s. (hot.) scrofulaire, m. fig, fig, T. a. mettre martel en t€te ^ qn. II faire la figue k qn. fight, fit, 8. bataille, f., com- bat, m,, m61€e, f. || close «. combat corps i. corps, m. || mnning ~, escarmouche de route, f. II in the thick of the », au fort du combat, au fort de la m61&e || to have a ~, se battre (A coups de poing). fight, fitj V. a. & n. irr. com- battre, se battre centre 11 to •« a battle, livrer bataille j| to « it out, vider un diff^rend par lea armes || to - one's way, se frayer un chemin par la force des armes. fighter, ftt'er, s. combattant, guerrier, bretteur, m, fighting, ftt'ing, a. qui se bat, guerrier |) ^-cock, s. coq de combat, m. || ^-man, s. homme de guerre, m. [invention, f. figment, ftg'mmt, s. fiction, *fieuraDle, fxg'urabl, a. sus- ceptible de recevoir une forme. ^ifignrai, f^'ural, a, repre- sents par des figures. figurant, fig'urant, s. (thedt.) figurant, m., figurante, f. figurate, f^'urSt, a. figure. ^figuration, f^ura'shun, s. configuration, f. figurative, f^'wr a tw, a. figu- ratif II figure |j -ly,ad. au figure. figurativeness, ftg'uraiXv- f\es, 8. caractdre rngtaphorique, sens figurg, ra. ^ure, fig'&r, s, figure, forme, image, f ,, personnage, m. |I tour- nure, f. || « of speech, figure fifer — fine de rhetorique, f. || to Cut a tolerahle «, foire assez bonne figure II *-head, s. (mar.) figure, f. figure, /Tp'er, v. a. figurer, re- presenter, dessiuer || se figurer, se repreaenter || to « oneself, se figurer, s'imaginer. figured, fig'erd, a. h dessiu || fagonne, ouvragg |j figurfi. ♦figurist, fig'wrist, s. figu- riste, m, Jmenteux. filaceous, fUd'shus, a. fila- filament, fil'ament, s. fila- ment, ra. Jfilamenteux. filamentous, /"itameViiiSj a. filanders, ftl'cmderx, s. pi. filandres, f. pi. filbert, fU'Urt, s. (hot) ave- line, f. II ^-tree, s. avellQier, m. filch, filch, T. a. filouter, voler. filcher, filch'er, s. filou, m. filching, fihk'vtuf, s. filoute- rie, f. file, fil, s. fil, m. II lime, f. I| liasse, liste, f. I| nombre, rang, m., colonne, f. || in *, a la file|I upon (the) *, sur papier || — cutter, s. taiUeur de limes, m. |[ «--dust, s. limaille, f. I| .^-leader, 8. chef de file, m. file, fil, T. a. enfiler || limer || to '*' 0% (mil.) marcher en file, d^filer. [de feuille morte. *filemot, fil'mdt, a. couleur * filer, fU'er, b. limeur, m. filial, fiH&l, a. filial || -ly, ad. filialement. ftion, f. ^filiation, filid'shun, s. filia- filibuster, fil'ibHsUr, v. n. fiibuster. fflibustier, m. filibusterer, fil'i bus tir er, s. filibustering, fiMbOsUtiii^, s. flibusterie, f. ^^igTa.ne,fU'igrdn, filigree, fU'igre, a. filigrane, m. filigree, fil'igre, a. k filip-ane. filings, /ii'fMp's,8.pl.IimaiUe,f, fill, fit, a. suffisance, abon- dance, f. || to eat one's "', manger son soOl. fill, f%l, v. a. & n. emplir, rem- plir ll sotller, rassasier [| donner %k boire, Terser ^ boire j) to '" out, remplir |I verser {k boire) || to ~ up, remplir || combler || se remplir || to •« up the time, employer le temps. fiUer, fil'Ur, s. qui remplit, chargeur, m. || cheville, f. fillet, fil'lei, 8. bande, f., ban- deau, m. |l tresse (de cheveux), f. II (arch.) filet, m. || * of veal, rouelle de veau, f. fillet, fil'let, 7. a. lier avec une bande || omer d'une astra- gale. fjupe courte, f. fiUiheg, fil'libeg^s. espfece de 181 filling, fU'ling, s. remplissage, m. II (dent) plombage, m. fillip, fil'lip, 8. chiquenaude, f. ^ [chiquenaude. fillip, fil'lvp, T. a. donner une filly, fil'li, 8. pouliche, f. film, film, 8. (cm., hot,) pelli- cule, membrane, f. || (phot.) pellicule, plaque pelliculaire, f. film, film, V. a. couvrir d'une pellicule. filmy, film% a. membraneux. filter, fil'ter, s. filtre, couloir, m. frifier. filter, fil'ter, V. a. filtrer, pu- SXthtfilth, B. ordure, f. [jimpu- retfe, f. fprement. filthily, filth'ili, ad. malpro- filthiness, filth'ines,Y. filth. filthy, filth' i, a. sale, mal- propre. filtrate, fU'trat, v. a. filtrer. filtration, filtrd'shun, s. fil- tration, f. fimhrlate, fm'brCai, v. a. border, gamir de franges. fin, fin, B. nageoire, barbe, f. || ^-footed, *-toed, a. palmi- pede. fin, fin, V. a. dfecouper (un poisson) . [amendable. fiuahle, fin'dbl, a. (jur.) final, fin'dl, a. final, dernier, decisii II -ly, ad. finalement. finale, find'le, b. (mus.) finale, f. [final, m. finality, final'iti, b. caractfere finance, finms', s. finance, f. II -s, pi. finances, f. pi. finance, find,ns',v.a.. financer. financial, /i«an's/io/,a. finan- ciel II -ly, ad. financi^rement. financier, finan'ser, s. finan- cier, m. finch, finsh, s. petit oiseau, m. II (orn.) pinson, m. [| bull-*', bouvreuil, m, |j gold-*, char- donneret, m. || ground-*, frin.- gille, m. find, find, t. a. & n. irr. trou- ver, decouvrir [| attraper |{ four- nir, se procurer |{ to * fault, trouver ft redire, critiquer || to *- out, decouvrir, inventer || to ** oneself, se trouver, se porter. finder, find'er, s. qui trouve, qui decouvre. [seur, m. * findfault, find'fd!6}lt, s. con- fine, fin, B. amende, f., chftti- ment, m. || fin, conclusion, f. || redevance, f., pot-de-vin, m. || in *, en fin || to impose a *, mettre & I'amende, imposer une amende. fine, fin, a. beau, bel, fin, pur 11 mince || afGie || adroit, gracieux, ei6gant || exquisjl**- fingered, a. habile, adroit {] «^ hS&i b^; footj tubej tOb. \\ chair, jotf; gam$, yes; s(ml, tml; thin^, Pigt^^ 182 spoken, a. qui se sert de belles phi-ases, doucereux || *-8puii, a.tinemeutfil6||rech,erch6jl— ly, ad. joliment, fel^gamment. fine, fin, v. a. & n. affiner, piiritier || mettre h. I'amende || payer une amende. ftraire. finedraw, fin'drd^, v. a. ren- finedrawer, fin' draper, s. rentrayeur, m. frentraiture, L finedrawing", fln'drmovn^, s. fineness, fln'nes, s. 616gance, d^licatesse, f. || finesse, f. |j af- finerie, f. fm^taux, m. *finer, fln'ir, s. raffineur de finery, fin' tr %, s. panire, f., omement, m. [ruse, f. finesse, fines', s. finesse, finesse, ftnes', v. n. user de finesse |j (whist) faire une im- passe. finger, ftng'gcr, s. doigt, m. || index, m. [| index — , index, m . II middle-*, doigt du milieu, m. II ring — , doigt annulaire, m. II to nave a * in the pie, avoir part au gateau || y §tre pour quelque chose [j to slip through one's -s, laisser glisser qc. dans la main, entre les doigts II --hoard, s. (mus.) clavier, m. [| ~-howl, s. hoi pour rincer les doigts |! rince- bouche, m. |j --post, s. po- teau, guide, m. || — stall, s. poupee, f., doigtier, m. finger, fing'gcr, v. a. toucher, mauler [] (mus.) doigter I| jouer (d'un instrument). fingered, ftng'gerd, a. qui a des doigts |I (bot.) digits || light — , qui a la main l^gfere, crochue. [niement, m. fingering, fing'gering, s. ma- fiugle-fangle, fing'glfdnggl, s. bagatelle, f. finical, fin'ikdl,a. fat, affects || -ly, ad. en fat, avec fatuity. finicalness, fm'ikdlnes, a. fatuity, afieterie, f. fining, fln'mg, s. clarifica- tion ((hi Tin), f., collage, m. finis, finals, s. fin, f. finish, ftn'ish, s. fini, m., fin, f. [| periect ~, (arts) fini, m. || pr^cieux, m. finish, fin'tsh, v. a. finir, acheyer, terminer, completer || mettre la dernifere main (| to — off, donuer du fini 5.. finisher, ftn'ishir, s. qui ach^ve, finisseur, m. || ex^cu- teur, bourreau, m. finishing, fin'tshmg, a. a finir I) *, stroke, porter le dernier coup. fbomg. finite, fl'mt, a. fini, limite, fine — fisli * finiteless, fl'mt les, a. infini, illimite. finiteness, fl'mtnes, s. limi- tation, f., limites, f. pi. finless, fln'les, a. sans na- geoires. finlike, fin'Vik, a. en forme de nageoires. finned, find, finny, fw/m, a. qui a des nageoires. fir, fer, s. (bot.) sapin, m. || --apple, s. pomme depin, f, || —cone, s. pigne, m. || — grove, --plot, s. sapinifire, f. || --tree, s. sapin, m. fire, flT, s. feu, m. || incendie, m. 11 tlamme, f. || fougue, f. || Anthony's-, feu de St. An- toine, m. || running -, (mil.) feu roulantm. |[ smart-, (mil.) feu nourri, m. || to add fael to the-, Jeter del'huile sur le feu|| to be on -, brfller [| to catch -, prendre feu || to go through - and water for, se jeter dans le feu pour qn. || to hang -, feire long feu || to make a -, faire du feu || to make up a -, arranger le feu |1 to miss — , rater || to set on ~, mettre le feu & II incendier || not to set the Thames on -, n'avoir pas invents la poudre || to stand -, soutenir le feu || to take -, prendre feu [| avoir la t6te pr^s du bonnet || - ! feu ! [| —-alarm, 8. tocsin, m. [| --arms, s. pi. armes k feu, f. pi. || --ball, a. grenade, f. || m6t(5ore, m. || -- balloon, s. ballon d'artifices, m. II —box, s. boite k feu, f. || --brick, s. brique r^lractaire, f. II --brigade, s. compagnie de pompiers, f. || —-brush, s. petit balai decrin, m. || —-clay, s. argile r^fractaire, f. || — - damp, s. feu grisou, m. || -- drake, s. serpent volant, m. || --eater, s. jongleur, m. || fier k bras, m. || --eating, a. fier k bras, bravacbe || —-grate, s. grille du foyer, f. JI --guard, s. garde-feu, m. |t --iron^ s. gar- niture de feUjf. II tisounier, m. |j ringard, m. || — lock, s. fusil, mousquet, m. || --office, s. bureau d'assurance centre les incendies, m. || --pan, s. r6- chaud, m. || --plug, s. robinet de la pompe a incendie, m. \\ --proof, a. k I'epreuve du feu || — screen, s. ^ci-an, m. || —ship, s. brClot, m. || --stone, s. fmin.) pyrite, f. fire, fir, V. a. & n. faire feu [| prendre feu , s'enflammer || tirer || to * Up, prendre feu (s'irriter). firebrand, flr'brmd, s. tison ardent, m. f| boute-feu, m. firefly, fir'fUi, s. lampyre, m, fireman, flre'mn, s. pompier, m. II chauneur, m. fireplace, flr'^plds, s. che- min^, f., a,tre,m. || brasier, m. firer, flr'&r, s. incendiaire, m. fireside, fifsld, s. coin du feu, m. II foyer domestlque, m. fireside, fvr'sid, a. du coin du feu, du foyer domestique. firewood, fvfwSod, s. bois de cbau^ge, m. fd'artifice, m. firework , fir' wirk , s . feu firing, flr'wg, s . chauffiige, m. * firk, ferk, v. a. battre, fouet- ter. *firkin, fer'km, s. bariUet, m. firm, ferm, s. maison de com- merce, association, f. ||raison, f. firm, ferm, a. ferme, constant|[ -ly, ad. fermement, fortement. firm, firm, v. a. fetablir, fixer. firmament, fer'mdmmt, a. firmament, m. \tal, a. celeste. ^firmamentalj f&rrmm&nf- firman, fer'Tnan, s. firman, d^cret, m. [Constance, f. firmness, /erm'nes,s. fermet^, first, ferst, a. & ad. premier || premiferement, d'abord [| at -, d'abord || at - sight, au pre- mier coup d'oeil || in the - place, en premier lieu || - or last, t6t ou tard || of the - water, de la plus belle eau || - come, - served, premier venu, premier moulu |1 — class, a. premifire classe. firstborn, first'bd^n, s. pre- mier jl6, ain6, m. firstfruits, first' frdix, ». pi. pr^mices, f. pi. firstling, first'livg, s. premier ne, m., prfemices, f. pi. *fisc(al), flsk, fis'kdl, s. fisc, m. [port au fisc, fiscal. fiscal, fis'kdl, a. qui a rap- fish, fish, s. polsson, m. | fiche, f. II (mar.) traversifere, f. j flying--, poisson volant, m. j a kettle of-, une jolie afiaire | like a - out of water, comme im poisson hers de I'eau || to have other - to fry, avoir d'autres chiens k peigner [| --bone, s. ar6te, f. || — hook, s. hamefon, m. || — kettle, s. poissonnifere, f., vase pour faire bouillir le poisson, m. II --knife, s. eouteau de p6che, m. || —market, s. pois- sonnerie, f. || --meal, s. repas de poisson, m. [j --pond, s. fetaug, vivier, m. || --wife, s. poissonnifire, f. fisli, fish, T. a. & n. pficher I| , / II II, in., a. uiu, uuui.^, ^a xii^Lt^j. liOJl, / Wt^ V. ck. Ub u. | iaiSf hat, far, Ic^, ask (grass, last); here, get, hir; mim, inn; no, hSt, prove; fisher — flanking 1S3 to '*' out, d^couvrir, d6- nicher I| to * up, pficher || to « tlie anchor, (mar.) traverser I'ancre || to * in troubled waters, (fig.) pficher en. eau trouble. fisher, fKsh'er, s. pficheur, ra. [| — boat, B. bateau de peclieur, 111. fpScheur, m. fisbermanj f^sh'ermn, s. fishery, fish'er^ s. p6che, f. itifishfal, fish'fool, a. poisson- neux. [de poisson, m. fishiness^ ftsh'tncs, s. goflt fishing, fish'mg, s. p6che, f. || «-line, 8. ligue, f. || «-net, s. filet de pSche, m. || -..-rod, s. manche de la ligne, m. {| ■^- tacMe, 8. ustensiles de p^che, m. pi. fishlike, f%sh'Wc, a. poisson- neux. fpoissormier, m. fishmonjrerj fish'mung ger, s. fishy, fxsh'i, a. poissonncux. fissure, fish'iir, s. fente, f. fissure, f^h'ur, v. a. faire dea fissures. fist, fist, s. poing, m. I| to clencli one's *, feruier, seiTcr le poing II to shake one's -^ at one, menacer qn. du poing. fist, f^st, T. a. douner des coups de poing, fisted, fist'M, a. qui a le poing II au poing |1 close-*, poiog fermg. fisticuffs, fisi/ilmfs, s. pi. coups de poing, m, pi. 9itflstinut, /''fsj'inuf; s. (bot.) pistacbe, f. [fistule, f. fistula, fis'tuld, 8. (med.j fistular,/is'fu^r,a.fistuleux. fistulous, fu'tulusj a. (med.) fistuleux. fit, ftt, ti. attaque, atteinte, f. acc^s, m. II boutade, fantaisie, f., caprice, m. || facoo, f. || by -s, par boutades, par caprice || by -s and starts, par sac- cades, par boutades || to fall into a ~, to have a ~, tomber en syncope, avoir uu accSs. fit, fit, a. convenable || propre, h propos II raisouDable || to be ".> to, €tre en 6tat de || to make -^f accommoder [| to make one- self *, se preparer |I -ly, ad. convenablement. fit, fit, T, a. & n. ajuster, adapter || accommoder |j s'ajus- ter, convenir a || to * in, s'en- castrer || to ~ out, 6quiper, armer || to -'Up, meubler [| pre- parer, accommoder || to •*' one to a T, aUer & qn. comme un gant (des v^tements). fitch, fioh, 8. (hot.) vesce, f. fitchat,/MJA'ai, ttch.ew,ftch'u, s. cbafouin, m., fouine, f. fitful, ftt'fdol, a. qui vient par acc68, incertain || -ly, ad. al6atoii'emeiit. fitness, fit'nes, fittedness, fU'tedms, s. convenance, bien- sgance, f. fnable. fittable, ^i'tdbl, a. couve- &tterfftt'tdr, s. accommodeur, m. [| lambeau, m. fittings, fit'tvng, s. ajustemcnt, m.jl — out, a. 6quipement, m. || trousseau, m. fitting", /^iS'iwfir, a, convenable, juste II -ly, ad. convenablement fitz, fitK>, 8. fils, m. II — roy, 8. fils naturel du roi, ra. five, fiv, a. cinq. ftuple. fivefold, fivefold, a. quin- fi.ves, flvx, s. pL avives, f, pi. fix, ftks, B. (fa/m.) embarras, ra., peine, f. fix, fiks, V. a. & n. fixer, at- tacher, arrfiter || se fixer, se de- terminer, s*arr6ter || to * upon, choisir [| to ~the eyes upon one, fixer om arrSter les yeux sur qn. ftion, stability, f. fixation, /TAisa'sAun, s. fixa- fixed, f^kst, a. fixe || ~-star, e. etoile fixe, f. |j — ly, ad. fixe- raent, fermement. fixedness, /"iXa'eSjws, s. sta- bility, f. ^ [fixite, f. fixity, fiks'iti, 8. (chi/m.) fixture, fzks'iur, s. raeuble fix6 a demeure, m, || fermet€, f. It to be a >», Stre h. demeure fixe. ffermetg, f. ^Kfixure, filcs'wr, s. position, hzzdo), fiKCxl), V. n. siffler, p&ter. [cidit6, f. flabbiness, fldb'Mnes, s. flac- flabby, fidh'Mj a. mou, mol- lasse, flasque. <[l^be. flaccid, fidk'sM, a. faible, flaccidity, flaksid'itx, flac- CidnesP, flak'stdnes ,s. (med.) flacciditfe, f., relftchement, m. flag",^^, 8. drapeau, pavilion, m. II (bot) glaYeul, m, || dalle, f. |1 -»• of truce, drapeau blanc, m. || to hoist one's *-, hisser son pavilion || to strike one's «, (mar.) amener son pavilion || ~-broom, 8. balai de jonc, m. |j -w-officer, s, chef d'escadre, m. flag, flag, v. a. & n. baisser || flotter h, I'aventure I| perdre courage. Js^^^^^f fustiger. flagellate, fla'jellat, v. a. fla- flagellation, fldjel la'shiin, s. flagellation, f. |let, m. flageolet, fldj'dm, s. flageo- flagginess, fldg'gines, s. flac- cidite, f. flagging, flag'ging, a. pen- dant 11 flasque, raou || languis- sant. flaggry,;?a5"5'i,a.mou, flasque. flagitious, fldjUh'us, a. ni6- chant, pervers, sc6I6rat || -ly, ad. atrocement. ^flagitiousness, fldjish'us- nes, 8. ra^chancete, sc^Igra- tesse, f. flagman, flag'mn, s. homnie qui fait des signes avec uu dra- peau, m. flagon, flS^'n, s. flacon, ni. flagrance, fld'gr&ns, fla^an- cy, fia'gransi, s. notoriete, 1". || feu, m., ardeur, f. flagrant, fld'gr&nt, a. brfilant, ardent || -ly, ad. ardemment. flagration, fagra'shun, a. combustion, f. flagship, fldg'sMp, ». vais- seau amiral, m. flagstaff, fidg'stdf, a. baton de pavilion, m. flagstone, fldg'ston, s. dalle, f. *flail, fidl, 8. fi&au, ra. flake, fldk, s. fiocon, m. I] «. of fire, fetincelle, f. || --white, s. ceruse, f. II blanc de ceruse, m. flake, flak, v. a. mettre en flocons II laminer. flaky, fldk'i, a. en flocons || en feuilles. *flam, flam, s. conte, men- songe, m., fantaisie, f., caprice, m., sornette, mystification, f. ^flarn, flam, v. a. tromper, en imposer, mystifier. flambeau, flam' bo, ». flam- beau, m., torche, f. flame, /^am, s. fiamme, f., feu, m. (I ardeur, f., amour, m. || to consign to the -s, livrer aux flammes || —coloured, a. cou- leur de flamme. flame, flann, v. n. flamber, s'enflaramer || s'emporter [| to ~ out, up, feclater. fflamrae. flamelesB, flam'les, a. sans flamen./^'nwn, s.flamine, m. flaming, flam'ing, a. flam- bant, brillant || -ly, ad. avec splendeur. fflamant, m. flamingo, flammg'go, s. (m-n.) ^flammability, flammdbil'- iti, s. inflammability, f. flamy, flS/m% a. flamboyant, ardent, enflamm^. flanconade, fldiig'konad, s. flanconnade, f. flank, fldngk, s. flanc, c6tS, m. II in "'I en flanc. flank, fldngk, v. a. (mil.) pren- dre en flanc || appuyer un flanc. 'flanker, fldngk'&r, s. (forL) flanc, m. flanking, fldngk'w^, a. flan- quant II (mil.) de flanqueurs. hdtb; b^; fott, tubs, iiib. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 184 flannel — flew flannel, flan'nl, s. flanelle, f. flap, flap, s. pan, m. || patte, f. II petit coup, m. |[ * of the eax, bout d'oreille, in, ||^«-eared,a. qui a les oreilles pendantea |j ^^-jack, B. (culin.) piit^ aux pomiues, m. [| ^-^--moutlied, a. qui a les 16vres pendantes, lippu. flap, flap, V. a. & n. frapper de la main || battre des ailes. flare, fldr, v. a. briller d'une lueur passagfire. flaring,;?ar'm^, a.flamboyant, §tiucelaDt,brillaDt, (des lampes) qui file [| — ly, ad. en flamboyant. flash, flash, s. gclat de lu- luigre, m. || trait, instant, m. || '^ of lightniniT} Eclair, m. || -w. of wit, saillie spirituelle, f. |j it is only a ■« in the pan, ce n'est qu'un faux feu || un coup rate (armes Si feu). flash, flash, a. beau, magni- fique (argot). flash, flash, V. a. & n. frapper la surface de I'eau || jeter une lueur passag^re, reluire. flasher, flash'er, b. diseur de bons mots, m. [| rameur, m. flashily, ftash'ili, ad, sans esprit. flashiness,/^5A'i'ne's, s.babil, verbiage, ni. fm. flashing, fldsh'mg, s. ^lat, flashy, fldsh% a. frivole, su- perliciel || insipide. flask, fldsk, s. flasque, poire h poudre, f. || flacon, m. flasket, ^sWet, s. grande cor- beille, f. flat, fl^t, s. plaine, f., terrain plat, m. II plat (d'une ^p€e),m. II (mua.) b6mol, m. || (mar.) bas- fond, m. flat, flat, a. plat, uni [j insi- pide II d§courag3 || thafs o^! c'est clairl || to grow ~, s'ava- chir II to lay *, aplanir |{ d6- molir |] ^-bottomed, a. &, fond plat 11 '^.-fish, 8. carrelet, m. I| "'-iron, s. fer h repasser, m. || --nose, s. nez camus, m. || «- nosed, a. camard || ~ly, ad. platement || nettement, franc et net || sans esprit. flat, flat, y. a. & n. aplatir, aplanir |j devenir plat || devenir insipide. flatness, flaifnes, s. surface unie, f. II insipidity, ]^het6, f. II faiblesse, bassesse, f. flatten, flat'tn, v. a. & n. nplatir, aplanir || affadir || abat- tre (I s'aplatir [| s'^venter. Hcflattening, flaiftnw^, s. aplatissement, m. fm. flatter, fldi'tir, s. laminoir, flatter, flM'iir, v. a. flatter, caresser || to ~ oneself thatj se flatter de || se plaire h. flatterer, flatterer, s. flat- teur, m. flattering, flai't&rmg, flat- tery, flai't&ri, s. flatterie, adu- lation, f. flattering, flat'tSrmg, a. flat- teur II -ly, ad. d'une manifire flatteuse. flatting, flM'ting, s. aplatis- sement, m. II », suivre Ba desti- n^e II to tell -s, dire la bonne aventiu-e || to make one's *, faire sa fortune || '^-book, s. grimoire, m. || — hunter, s. coureurde fortune, m. || coureur de dot, m. [I — hunting, a. re- cherche de dot, f. II --teller, s. diseur de bonne aventure, m. fortune, fSr'tim, v. imp. ar- river, survenir || it — s, il arrive. fortuned, fdr'tund, a. fortun.6. fortuneless, for' tun lis, ad. infortun,^. ffaire sa fortune. fortunise, for' tun Ix, v, a. forty, for't^, a. quarante. forum, fdr'iim, s. forum, mar- ch5, m. forward, for'werd, a. empres- s6, ardent||pr6somptueux, pr^- coce [| ~, ad. en avant, tout drj3it4l~to-gQ.^::^^avancer I| faire des progi-fes I|t6"Ca3a:X>-, (com.) faire un report || repc^r [| -ly, ad. avec empressement. forward, for'werd, v. a. avan- cer, hater, pousser, favoriser || faire parvenlr. fmoteur, m. forwarder, fSr'werder^s.-pro- forwarding, for'wdrdmg, a. qui transmet, qui exp^die || - -agent, s. commissionnalre ex- p6diteur, m. forwardness, for'wirdncs, s. empressement, m., ardeur, f. || avancement, m. || hardiesse, f. forwards, fdr'werdx, ad. en avant [| to go backwards and *, marcher en long et en large. *forweary, fdrwer'i, v. a. lasser. fosse, fos, s. fosse, f., foss€, m. II «-way, 3. grand chemin, m. fossil, fos'sU, s. fossile, m. fossil, fds's%i,&. fossile, tir6 du sein de la terre. fossiliferous , fossUKf'&rus, a. (geol.) fossiliffire. fossilise, fos'sUXx, v. a. con- vertir en fossile. foster, fos'ter, v. a. nourrir, 61ever || prot<5ger || --brother, s. fr&re de lait, m. I| --chUd, s. nourrisson, m. || it:--dam, s. nourrice, f. || --father, s. p6re nourricier, m. || --mother, s. nourrice, f. || --sister, s. sceur de lait, f. || — son, s. nls adop- tif, m. [de noinrice, m. fosterage, f fdwn'derXngj s. solbature, f. || courbature, four- bu re, f. foundling, fdSmd'lvn^, s. en- fant trouve, m. || •^.-hospital, 8. hospice des enfants trouv^s, f. foundress, fdfim'dr^s, s. fon- datrice, f. ff. toMndxytfo^'drifS. fonderie, founti fc^imtf s. (iyp.) fonte (de caract6res), f. fount(am), fmimi, fdtbn'ten, s. fontaine,f. || ~-]iead, s. source,f. * fountful, foOmifful, a. abon- dant en sources. four, for, a, quatre H ~ in hand, attelage de quatre che- vatix a grondcs guides, m. || to go upon all -s, marcher & quatre pattes || --cornered, a. iquatre coins [|quadrangulaire|| --footed, a. quadrupfide [| — handed, a. quadrumane || — oared, a. fi quatre rames [| -- wheeled, a. ^ quatre roues. fourfold, foffdld, a. quatre fois autaut. fvingts. fourscore, for'skor, a. quatre- fourteen, /or ien', a. quatorze. fourteenth, for tenth', s. (du mois) le quatorze || quator- eifeme, m. [j (mus.) quator- zi^me, f. torzidme. fourteenth, for tenth', a. qua- tovr^, forth, s. (dumois) le quatre 1| quatrifime, m. || quart, m. II (mus.) quarte, f. fourth, forth, a. quatrl^me || -ly, ad. quatrifemeinent. fowl, fowl. s. volaiUe, f. |[ Guinea---, (om.) pintade, f. fowl, fowl, V. n. aller h la chasse aux oiseaux. fowler, fcywl'eTf s. oiseleur, m. fowling, fdwl'mg, s. chasse aux oiseaux, oisellerie, f. || ^ piece, s. fusil de chasse, m. fox, fdks, a. renard || (fig.) homme ruag, m. || — brush, s. queue de renard, f. || --chase, s. chasse au renard, f. || — glove, s. (bot.j digitale, gantelee, f. || —hoxind, s. chien loup, m. || •■•hunter, s. chasseur aux re- nards, m. I[ —-hunting, s. chasse au renard, f. |j —tail, s. fbot.J queue de renard, f. || --trap, s. traqucnard, m. * foxish, foks'ish, a. de renard, rus6. foxy, fuks'i, a. rus€, astucieux. *fract, frdktf v. a, briser, fracasser. fraction, frdk'shun, s. frac- tion, f. II division, f. || proper —J (math.) fraction p'roprement dite, f. II vulgar -s, (math.) fractions ordinaires, f. fractional, frdh' shiin at, a. (math.) fractionnaire. fractious, frdk'shus, a. har- gneux, tracassier, maussade, querelleur || -ly, ad. de mau- vaise humeur. &actiousness, frdkfshusn^, B. caractgre emport frajW%t%, s. fragi- lity, f. II faiblesse, f. f^ent, m. fragment, frdg'mmt, s. frag- fragmentarily, frdgmen'ter- Xlt, ad. par fragments. fragmentary, frag men' Or %, a. compost de fragments. fagrance , frd' grans, fra- grancy, frd'grdnsi, s. bonne odeur, f., parfum, m. fragrant, frd'grdnt, a. odori- f&rant I| -ly, ad. suavement, bon. {m. frail, fi^dl, 3. panier de jonc, frail, frdl, a. frdle, fragile. frailness, frdl'ms, frailty, frdl'i%, s. fragility, f. || faiblesse, f. [cr§pe au lard, f. f£2lSQ,frdx, s. (mil.) fraise.f. || fraise.^aas^T.a. ^mti.^fraiser. frame, frdm, s. fobrique, con- struction, f. II forme, f. || corps, m. II cadre, m. || disposition, invention, f. || metier, m. || glass -, chassis vitr€, m. || picture--, cadre de tableau, m. II - of spectacles, chasse de lunettes, f. [| - of a horse, charpente d'un cheval, f. || — of a window, chassis d'une fenStre, m. frame, frdm, v. a. former, fagonner, ajuster [| imaginer || accommoder || concevoir. framer, frdm'&r, s. constnic- teur, inventeur, m. I framework, frdm'w&rk, a. ouvrage fait surle rattier, m. \\ charpente, f. || bati, m. framing, fram/vn^, b. con- struction, f. franc, frdngk, s. franc, m. || five -s, pi. dnq francs, cent sous, m. pi. franchise, frdn'ch%%, s. fran- chise, f. II exemption, f. || pri- vilege, m. [| immunity, f. franchise, frdn'chix, v. a. aflfranchir, d^livrer, privil^gier, 4:franchisement, frdn'chix- ment, s. affi^nchissement, m. Franciscan, frdnsis'kdn, s. franciscain, m. ffranciscain. Franciscan, frdn sis' kdn, a. frangibility, frdnjibWiti, s. fragility, f. [gile, cassant, frangible, frdn'jibl, a. fra- frangipani, frdnjipd'ni, s. frangipane, f. Frank, frdngk, s. Franc (ancien Fran^ais), m. frank, frdngk, a. franc, g€n£- reux II -ly, ad. fr^nchement, librement, nettement, volon- tairement. frank, frdngk, v. a. engrais- ser II to - a letter, aflfranchir une lettre. frankincense, frdngk'm sens, s. encens, parfura, m. || olebun, m. (tenancier, m. *franklin,/»'an5'fc'im,s. franc- frankness, frdngkms, s. franchise, sinc^rit^, g^n^ro- sit€, f. frantic, fran'iik, a. fr^n^- tique, furieux I| -ally, ad. en fr6n6tique. franticness, frdn'tXknes, s. fr6n6sie, folie, f. frap, frdp, V. a. (mar.) riser, arriser, aiguilleter || brider. frapping, frap'pXng, s. (mar.) ceintrage, m. |j aiguilletage, m. fraternal, frdter'nl ou frd- ter'nl, a. frateruel, de frSre || — ly, ad. en frfire, fratemelle- ment. fraternity, frdter'nitt ou frdtir'mt^, s. fraternity, f. fraternisation, frd ter m xd'- shun, s. fraternisation, f. fraternise, frdfernlx, v. a. fraterniser. [fratricide. fratricidal, frat'rislddl, a. fratricide, frdt'risyi, s. fra- tricide, m. [perie, f. fraud, frd^d, s. fraude, trom- *fraudfal, frd/0)d'fd6l, a. frau- duleux. fraudnlence , frd^d' u lens, fraudulencyj/Vo&d'u/eHsi, s. fraude, tromperie, fourberie, f. fraudulent, fr^d'ulent, a. how; bd§; fdot, tubSf tub. || cfiair, joy; game, yes; sotU, xeal; thing, Piere. 192 fraught — fribble frauduleux, fourbe || <. of cost, sans frais II * of postage, franc de port II to be ~ of speech, parler franchement || to be too *, prendre trop de liberies || to get*, se dfegager, s'affranchir || to make *, ne pas se gSner || to make * with, prendre des liberies avec || to set — , aflran- chir 11 *-bom, a. d6 libre || *- hearted, a. liberal, g6n6reux || --heartedness, s. lib§raUt&, g6n&rosite, f. || **-tongued, a. qui parle sans reserve H-w-trade, 8. Iibre-^change,ra. ||~-trader, s. libre- ^cbangiste, m. ||~-way, s. libre carrifire, f. || -ly, ad. en liberty || franchement, g^n6- reusement. free, fre, v. a. affranchir, met- tre en liberty, d^livrer || degager. freebooter, /re'fcoier, s. ban- dit, flibustier, m. freebooting, fre'boting, s. pillage, m. *freecost, fre'kostj ad. sans frais, gratis. fbere. freed, fred, a. afFranchi, li- freedman, fred'mn, s. af- franchi, m. ' freedom, fre'dum, s. liberty, ind^pendance, f. || franchise, f. || exemption, f. || aisance, f. j| *- of a city, droit de bourgeoisie, m. freehold, frl'hald, a. franc fief, franc alleu, m. fr e eholder , frl' iwld er, a. franc- tenancier, m. freeman, fre'mn, s. homme libre, pass^-maitre, m. freemason,/r6'77iasnj s.franc- ma^on, m. freemasonry, /J'e'masnrij a. franc-maponnerie, f. *freeminded, /rff'mitwZetij a. ayant I'esprit libre, exempt de souci. freeness, fre'nes, s. liberty, f. II franchise, sincerity, f. I| gratuity, f. freeschool} fre'skol, s. Scole gratuite, f. [libre et franc. freespoken, fre'spokn, a. freestone, fre'ston, s. pierre de taille, f. freestone , fre' sidn, a. de pierre de taille || (min.) d^sa- freethlnker, fre'thingker, s. libre-penseur, esprit fort, m. freethinking, fre'thingking, s. liberty de pens^e, f. freewill, fretml', s. franc ar- bitre, m. [femme libre, f. freewoman, fr^wdomn, s. freeze, fre%,y.B,. & n. irr. geler, glacer || se geler, se glacer || to * to death, (faire) mourir de froid. ftion, f. freezing, frex'mg, s. congela- freezing, frex'mg, a. glacial || - cold, a. glac€, gel6 || *-mix- ture, s. melange refrigerant, ra. II --point, s. point de con- gelation, m. freight, frai, a. (mar.) car- gaison, f. fter, charger. freight, frai, v^a. (mar.) fre- freightage, frai'ij, s. (aom.) afiFrStemeut, m. fm. freighter, frdi'ir, s. aflFreteur, freighting,/rai'm^^8.af&5te- ment, m. ffrangaise, f. [French, frehsh, s. langue French, frensh, a. francais || - beans, s. pi. (hot.) haricots, ra.pl. II - grass, s. (bot.) sain- foin, m. Ij *- horn, s. cor de chasse, m. ffranciser. Frenchify, frensh'if%, v. a. Frenchlike, frensh'llk, a. a la franpaise. IFrangais, m. Frenchman, frensh' mn, s. Frenchwoman , frensh' - wd6mn, s. Fran^aise, f. frenetic, frenet'tk, a. frene- tique. ftique, fegar^. frenzied, fren'x/Cd, a. fr^n^- frenzy, fren'%%, s. fr6n6sie, fureur, f. frequency, /''e'&UJensij s. fre- quence, f. II multitude, f. I| re- petition frfequente, f. frequent, frefhwmt, a. fre- quent II — ly, ad. frequemment, frequent, frebwent, v. a. fre- quenter, banter. frequentation , frZkwenW!- shun, s. frequentation, f. [| com- munication, f. fiequentaMYe, frehwmt'dtiv, B, (gr.) frequentatif, m. frequentative, frekwent'd tiv, a. (gr.) frequentatif. frequenter, frekwerU'er, a. visiteur habituel, m. |f habi- tue, m. Ifrequentation, f. frequenting, frekwenfmg, s. frequentness, fre'kwentnes, s. frequence, f. fresco, fres'ko, s. fralcheur, f. II (peint.) fresque, f. fresh, fresh, a. frais || re- cent, nouveau || robuste || vif || --water, s. eau douce, f. || -ly, ad. fralcbement, rScem- ment. freshen, fresh'n, v. a. & n. rafralchir|| se rafraichir|| (mar.) fralchir. [douce, m, tceshetjfresh'et, s.etangd'eau freshman, fresh'mn, s. no- vice, m. II etudiant (d'une uni- versite) de premiere ann6e, m. [| conscrit, m. freshness, fresh'nes, s. fral- cheur, f. II nouveaute, f. || ra- pidite, f. [d'eau donee. freshwater, fresh'wd^ ter, a. fret, fret, 8. a^tatioujf. || fer- mentation, f. II detroit, m. || (mus.) touche, f. || to be in a -, etre agitg. fret, fr^, v. a. & n. frotter || bosseler || tourmeuter |j ferroen- ter [| s'agiter, s'irriter, froisser, blesser [| se tourmenter, se cor- roder || sillonner (de) || --saw, s. (hort.) egohine, f. || —work, s. ciselure, bosselure, f. fretful, fret'fo^l, a. de mau- Taise humeur, chagrin |] -ly, ad. avec chagrin. [colore, f. fretfulness, frel'fmlms, a. fretty, fretti, a. ciseie, bos- seie. fbilite, f. friability, frIdlnl'Ui, s, fria- fr table, frVd U, a. friable. friar, fri'er, s. moine, ra. |I black *., benedictin, ra. || grey -, franciscain, m. I| white -«, dominicain, m. || — s COwl, s. (bot.) arum, ra. || ~'s lantern, s. feu follet, ra. friarlike, fri'er Wc, friarly, fri'er 1%, a. en raoine. |m. *friary, fri'er% s. monastfire, *fribble,/ri6'6i, 7. n. sejouer, se moquer. Me, Jidt, far, l(viv, dsk (grass, Uist); liere, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, p'OvC; friT)blG(r) — fructify 193^ frib))le(r), fnb'bl, frCb'bUr, s. moqueur, m. (| personne frivole, f, II (fcm.) muguet, m, QicABseeffrik&8 86', s. fricas- see, f. \(culin.) fricasser. fiicaflsee. fHk&sse', y. a. friction, /H&'fi'wwi, s, friction, f., fi-ottement, m. Friday, fn'dd, s. vendredi, m. 11 Good «, vendredi saint, m. friend, frSnd, s. ami, m., amie, f. |[ to make -s with one, faire la paix avec qn. friend, fr^d, v. a. traitor en ami, prot«ger, Havorlser. friendless, fr&nd'lSs, a. sans ami. [ami. friendlike, frmd'Uk, a. en friendliness, frmd'lines, s. bienveillance, amiti^, f. friendly, frend'VC, a. aimable, amical || *' society, a. associa- tion de secours mutuel, f. friendship, /V^nd'sA^^ a. ami- frieze, fr&x, Bj' frise, f. [ti6, f. friezelike, frex'Wc, a.en forme de frIse. frigate, /V^'^, s. frtSgate, f. frigatoon, fr^g a ton', a. petite frtSgate, f. fright, fr%t, s. IVayeur, peur, 6pouvaDte,f., efiroi, m. || to put in a «, faire peur || to take *., prendre I'Spouvante || (des chevauz) prendre le mors aux dents. ffrayer, fipouvanter. fright(en), fnt("n), v. a. ef- frightfol, fnt'fd6l, a. effroy- able, ^pouvantable || -ly, ad. ef&oyableioent. frightfalness, ffii'fdolnes, s. frayeur, f., nftres, f. pl. frigid, fr%§'%d, a. froid || -ly, ad. iroidement. frigidity, frtjWWb, s. frigi- dity, f. II indifigrence, f. frigidness, /ry'irfjMs, b. fri- gidity, f. ■i^fA%0'n&.Qtffigir^f^k, a. re- froidissant, frlgorifique || gla- frill, /n7, s. jabot, m. [cant. frill, frU, V. a. & n, garnir || trembler de froid, fpine, f. fringe, frinj, s. ft-ange, cr€- fringe, frmj, v. a. franger. fringy, frinj'if a. garni de franges. [fripier, m. fripper(er), fi^'perfer), a. fripperjr, frip'peri, s. fripe- rie, f., halllons, m. pl. msenr, frwir*, s. friseur, coiffeur, m. frisk, fnskf s. saut, bond, m. Jl badinage, m. || gambade, f. frisk, frisk, a. gai, fol&tre. frisk, frisk, v. n. sauter, bon- dirllMtiUer. iNfrisker, frtsk'ir, a. homme fol&tre, Tolage, m. ff. frisket, frCakfet, s. frisquette, *friskjml, frKskfm, a. fo- latre, enjoufe, friskiness , frXsl^f 'Cms , s. gaietfe, vivacity, f. |jou6. frisky, frisk'z, a. gai, ea- frit,/W%8. fritte, f, frltn, frith, a. bras de mer, m., embouchure, boucbe, f., filet, m. II forgt, f., lieu bois^, m. fritillary, frWilleri, s. (bot.) fritillaire, f. fritter, frU'ter, a. beignet, m. II morceau, ra. fritter, frWUr, v. a. mor- celer || an^antir || gaspiller (| (cuUn.) faire un hachis frit, frivolity, fr%v6l'%VC, frivo- \ou%m^Bffriv'6lu8 7^8, 6. h-i' voliL6, f. frivolons, frw'Slus, a. fri- Tole, Tain || -ly, ad, d'une ma- ni6re frivole, friz(zle), /"n»/'''«i^, v. a. friser. frizzier, fri^xUr, B.friseur,m. fro, fro, ad. en arrifire I| to go to and «, alter et venir. frock, frSk, s. robe, f. || smock-*, blouse, f. [| *-coat, s. redingote, f. frog, frSg, 8. grenouille, f. || ~ of a horse's foot, four- chette, f. [en grenouilles. froggy, frSg'gi, a. abondant frolic, frol'Qi, 8. gaietg, f. |1 fantaisie, folic, f. frolic, frol'ik, a. gai, joyeux. frolic, froHk, V. n. foi^trer, badiner. Jfol^tre, fou. frolicsome, /»*^Vc5i*«i^ a. gai, frolicsomeness, fr6Hkswm' Ties, B. foiatrerie, espifiglerie, f. from, from, prp. de, par, dfis, depuis, d'aprfis [I * beneath, d'en bas || * forth, de devant || * without, de dehors || * my childhood, depuis men en- fance || « top to toe^ de pied en cap. ffeuiUage, m. frond, frSnd, s. fronde, f. || frondation, frdnda'shim, s. (hort.) €mondage, m. front, frunt, s. front, ra, [| fa- gade, f. || avant-garde, f. || ef- fronterie, f. [| in «, sur le de- vant [| en face [| '»'-box, s. (tkedt.) baignoire d'avant-sc&ne, f. front, frimt, v. a. & n. faire face, aller a I'eucontre [| 6tre en avant. frontage, fruni'ij, s. fiicade, f. II droit de facade, m. frontal, frunt'al, s. frontal, fronton , m . fdu front. frontal, frunt'al,_ a. frontal, frontier, frm/t&r, s. fron- tifire, liroite, f. || *-town, b. ville frontifire, f. frontigniac, fron'tenyak, s. Tin de irontignan, m. frontispiece, frun'twpes, s. frontispice, m. \t€, e0ront6. *frontless,/»"Mni'ies^a. 6bon- frontlet, frunt'let, s. frontal, m. *frory, frdr% a. glac6, gel^. frost, frost, s. gelee, f, [| glazed ~, verglas, m. || hoar- w, gel^e blancbe, f., givre, in. || «-bound, a, retenu par lea glaces. frostbite, frost'blt, s. engour- dissement caus6 par le froid, m. frostbitten, frost' bit tn, a. gel6, frosted, frdst'ed, a. glacS || '^ glass, s. verre diSpoli, m. frostinesB,/Vosi'ine5^s. froid, m., gel6e, f. fm., glace, f. frostworkjrdst'werk, s. givre, frosty, frdsi'i, a, gel6, glac6. froth, froth, 3. ^cunie, mousse, t. II ereme fouett^e, f. || (fig.) paroles en Pair, f. pi. froth, froth, V. n. gcumcr, mousser. frothily, frdih'ilt, ad. avec 6cume II superfidellement, avec futility. froiAnne&s, frStk'znes, s. 6tat mousseux, ra. || frivolity, f. || vide, m., futility, f. |frivole. frothy, fr6ih% a. ^cumeux || ^frounce, frowns, s. barbil- lon, ra. II maladle du faucon, f. 4:frounce, frdHms, v. a. friser, rider, froncer, boucler. frouzy, frou/xi, a. brumeux |] sale, dggoHtant, froward, fro'werd, a. chagrin, opinidtre, revfiche || -ly, ad. de mauvaise humeur. frowardness,/'*o'weViZjie's, s. mauvaise humeur, f, || opi- niatret^, perversity, f. frown, frddm, s. froncement des sourcils, m. |] d^dain, ni. frown, fr(Pwn, v. n. froncer le sourcil, se refrogner || to -^ down, atterrer par un regard. frowning, fr(ymn'%ng, a. re- cbignfe II Ay, ad. d'un air re- chign^, renfrogQ^. froze, fro%, V. freeze. frozen, frox'n, a. gel6, glac^ || glacial. * fructiferous , fruk tifer us, a. fructif5re, fruitier. fructification, fruk ti ft lea'- shun, 3. f^condation, f. || (bot.) fructiecation, f. fructify, fruk'tifi, v. a. & n. fertiliser, f6conder, rapporter du fruit. hSU}; b^', foot, tubef tub, EDglish and French, I chair^ Joy; game, yes; soul, ?ieal; thing, Vwre. 13 194 fructuoM — fumigate ♦fmctuons, fruk'tuus, a. fructueux, fertile. frugal, fro'gdlj a. fhigal [1 6co- noine || -ly, ad. £rugaIemeDt, frugality, frdgdHti, s. fru- gality, f. ffructiffere. frugiferous, fr6j%f'erus, a. frugivorous, frdjW&rus, a. frugivore. fruit, frU, s, fruit, m. || pro- duit, m. 11 «-bearer, s. arbre fruitier, m. |l --grove, s. ver- ger, m. II ---knife, 8. couteau & fruit, m. 11 *-loft, s. serre, f. || -w-time, s. saisoQ des fruits, f. || ---tree, s. arbre fruitier, in. fruitage^ /T"oi' %j, s. fruits, m. pi. [fruits. fruited, froVedy a. charge de fruiterer,/roi'erer,s. fruitier, m. frie, f. *fruit6ry, /^'^i'eVii s. fruite- frTlitful, frot'fdbl, a. fertile, f^cond II prolifique, profitable |[ — ly, ad. fertilemeat. fruitfulness, froffoolnes, a. fertility, fgcondite, f. fruition, frdish'n, a. jouis- Bance, f. fruitless, frdfles, a. infruc- tueui, stferilejl -ly, ad. inutile- iiient. [sterility, inutility, f. fmitlessness, frdfles nes, s. fruity, fr6if%, a. succulent || (des vius) qui a un bouquet, ^cfrnmeutaceous, fro tn&n td'- shuSt a. frumentacg, fromen- tac6. * frumentation , fro men td'- shwi,3. secours en froraent, m., distribution mensuelle de fro- ment, f. fmentge, f. frumenty, fro'mmti, s. fro- frump, frum/p, s. moquerie, raillerle, plaisanterie, f. * frump, /rwmp, v. a. railler. frumpish, frump'ish, a. rata- tin^, acariatre || moqueur. *frusll, frush, s. fourchette (du pied de cheval), i. *ftTlsll, frush, V. a. ^eraser, briser. ftrer, annuler. frustrate, /nisirai!',v. a. fnis- frustration, /Hts (ra'sAwn, s. desappointement, non-succfis, m. II nullity, f. II €chec, m. || im- puissance, f. * frustrative , frus' trd tiv, frustratory, frus'tratiri, a. frustratoire. [ment, m. ftTistum, friis'tum, s. frag- frutescent, frotes'seni, a. (hot.) plein d'arbrisseaux. fry, fri, s. frai fdes poissons), m. II fretin, m. || multitude, f. || friture, f. fry^ friy T. a. & n. frire. frying-pan, frVKn^pan, a. pofile & frire, f. || to fall out of the -" into the fire, &e Jeter dans le feu pour feviter la fum^e II toinber de fidvre en chaud mal |j tomber de Cha- rybde en Scylla. *fab, fuh, a. petit gar^n gros et gras, m. [tromper. fnb, fub, V. a. se moquer, *fttDby, fuh'bi, V. chubby. ^fucate, fu'kdt, v. a. farder, d^guiser. ffucbsia, m, fuchsia, fu'ahKd, s. (hot.) fucus, fu'kuSj B. fard, rouge, m. fuddle, fud'dlj T. a. & n. eui- vrer || s'enivrer || griser |I mettre dedans. fm. i^ddler, fud'dlir, s. iTrogne, fudge ! fuj, sottise ! bah ! fuel, fu'el, s. chauffage, com- bustible, m. [feu. fuel, fu'el, V. a. alimenter le fugacious, fugd'shus, a. fu- gace, passager, Tolatil, fiigitif. fugaciousness, Ju^d'shm- nes, fugacity, fugas'iH, s. fu- gacit^, volatility, f. fugh! fu, pouab! fil fugitive, fu'jiiiv, s. fugitif, m. II d^serteur, traasfuge, m. fugitive, fu'jUiv, a. fugitif. fugitiveness, fu'jitivnes, s. volatility, f. fugleman, /w'^i nm, s, (mil.) guide, m, ff, fugue, f'ug. s. (mus.) fugue, fulcrum, ful'hrum, s. (hot.) soutien , support, crampon, m. [| (tech.) point d'appui, point fixe, m. [j palier, m. fulfil, fdblfW, V. a. accomplir, remplir. fulfilment, fdolfU'ment, fal- filling, fdblfWling, s. accom- plissenient, m. fulgency, ful'jensi, s. splen- deur, f., 6clat, ra. [delatant. fulgent, ful'jmt, a. brillant, fulguration, fulgura'shun, s, Eclair, m. || (chim.J fulgura- tion, f. [gineux. fuliginous, fu IXj'inus, a, fuli- full, fool, s. pleiu, m. || pleni- tude, f, II total, m. fall, fool, a. plein, rempli (| entier || choke *^ (fam.) tout plein II in * swing, en libre essort II to the «, au plus haut degr^ II h sati^t^ || to pay in ~, payer en entier || *-blown, a, en pleine fieur, ^panoui || (mus tout son 4clat H (rnar.) & pleines voiles II «-bodied, a. gros et gras II «-dress, s. grande tenue, f. || 'v-dressed, a. en grande tenue || *-drive , ad, bride abattue || «-face , a, de face II «-faced, a. potel^, jouf- flu II —fed, a, bien nonrri, gras II --fraught, a. bien charge, bien dou^ || --grown, a. form€, fait, adulte 1] -- growth, s. crue, f., accroissc- ment, m, [| --hearted, a. plein de cceur |[ orgueilleux || --hot, a, trfis-^chauffe , excite || -- moon, s. pleine lune, f. |i — mouthed, a. k la voix forte, k haut cri || --nigh, ad. tout pres II --stop, s. point, m. || — sea, s. maree haute, f. || -- speed, ad. en toute h&te || --trot, ad. an grand trot j| -, ad. en entier || exacteinent |j -y, ad, pleinement, tout & fait. full, f^l, V. a. fouler, d^- graisser. [m. fullage, fooVlij, s. foulage, fuller, fool'Wr, s. foulon, m. jj -'s earth, terre & foulon, f. fullery, fdol'Uri, a. fou- lerie, f. fmoulin & foulon, m, fhlling-mill, fdol'lwg rml, s. fulminant, ful'mmdnt,&. fiU- minant, d^tonant, foudroyant. fulminate, ful'mmdi, v. a. & n. fulininer. fulmination, fulmmd'shun, s. fulmination, foudre (de cen- sure), f. [a. fulminant. 4:ralminatory, ful'imndtirz, fohiess, fSol'nes, s. pleni- tude, f., satiete, f. II largeur, f, Aillsome, fool'sum, a. d6- goQtant, iastidieux || — ly, ad, d'une manigredegofitante, obs- cene. fulsomeness, fdol'swm'n^, s. mauvaise odeur, puanteur, f. || obscenity, f, *fulvid, fuL'md, fulvous, ful'vus, a. fauve. [fum6, m. ^fumadOi/uma'^o^s. poisson ^frunage, fvm'ij, s. fouage, m. frique. fomaric, fumdr'ik, a. fuma- fumble, fum'bl. v. a. & n, tater, tiltonner [| agir mala- droitenient. fumbler, fvm'hUr, s, tateur, m. II maladroit, ni. fumblingly, fum'hliv^lK,^^. maladroitement. fume, fum, s. fum&e, va- peur, f. N colore, f. [| vanity, f, fume, furti, v. a. & n. fumer |I parfumer || s'exhaler en va- peur II 6tre en colore. ff. pi. *fumet, fwm'etj s. crottes, *fumette, fumeV, s. (mUin.) jumet, m. *fumid,/wm'frf, a. fuligineux, fumigate, fum'igdt, v. n. iaire des fumigations, dSsin- fecter. late, hdtj far, Ic^, dak (grass, last); hcrCj get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, pr6vB; ftimigation — fazz 195 fumigation, fumKga'shun, a. ftimigation, disinfection, f. sisftuningly, fwn'ingli, ad. en colore, en lumant, en ragcant. *AuniBh| fwn'ishf a. qui fUme p vif, emportfe. fumitory, fum'iUri, s. (hot.) fiimeterre, fumigatoire, f. ♦fiimous, fum'us, *famy, fuin% a. fumeux. [gaiety, f. fan, fun, s, badinage, m., ^cftmam'biiliBt , fH na/m'bu- Ksi, s. funambule, m. ftanction, fmglcfshun, s. fonc- tloD, f. II faculty, f. fanctionary, furt^kfsMner^ 8. foDctionnaire, m. fond, fwnd, 8. fonds, bien, m. II saving-*, fonds des caiBSes d'gpargne, m. pi. || sinking-*'! causae d'amortis- sement, f. || -s, pi. fonds, m. pi., capital, m. || to raise -B, trouvcr des fonds. fluid, fimdj v. a. destiner des fonds. fbndament(al), fwtd'ament, fUndament'&l, 8. fondQment,m. fundamental, fundaTnmi'al^ a. fondamental || -ly, ad. es- sentiellement. ftinebral, futi^bral, ftineral, fun'er &l , a. fiinfibre , fun6- raire, lugubre, fUneriU. fvm'irSl, s. funfe- railles, cosaques, f. pi. || *- service, s. service fim^bre, m. II o^ce des raorts, m. fmiereal, funer'eal, a. fu- nSbre, des fun^railles, lugubre. fungal, /ttn^'^ra/, a. fongueux, mou II qui yient avec la rapidity du cbampignon. ftingosity, funggds'i^, fung- ousness, fwig'gusnes, s. fon- gosif;&, f. fgueux, spongieux. ftingoUB, fung'gus, a. fon- fungus, fmg'gus, s. (vr^.) fongus, m., excroissance, f. || (hot.) champignon, m. fonicle, fun'ikl, a. petite corde, f. || fibre, f. [niculaire. faxdcvXaXtfumfCuUr, a. fu- f^nk, futigk, b. puanteur, f. || agitation, f. fempester. funk, fuu^k, T. n. petuner, funnel, fun'nl, s. entonnoir, m. II «-snaped, a. en enton- noir. Ainny, fm'ni, a. plaisant, comique || «-bone, s. (cm.) nerf cubital, m. fur, fer, s. fourrure, pelle- terie, f. II poll, m. || «-capi s. bonnet fourrfe, m. || «-clad, a. & foui-rure || s. fracas, embarras, m. [i'embarras. fiissy, fus'st, a. qui cause de fust, fust, s. flit, trone d'une colonne, m. || mauvaia gollt, m. || odeur de moisi, f. fust, fust, V. D. se moisir. fustian, fus'tidn, s. futaine, f. II boursouflure, f. *fustic, fus'ttk, s. fustet, bois fustique jaune, m. *fustigate, fus'tigdt, v. a. fustiger. fs. fustigation, f. * fustigation , fus tigd'slmn, *fustirarian, /ws ttlar'ian, s. gueux, drdle, ra. fustiness, fus'tines, s. moi- sissure, puanteur, f. |moisi. fusty, fus'ti, a. sentaut le futile, fu'^l, a. futile, frivole [| -ly, ad. futUement. futility, futil'ttij s. futility, frivolity, f. futtock, fui'tuk, s. (mar.) genoiix, m. pi., allonges, f. pi. future, fu'tur, *futurition, futurXsh'n, futurity, futwf- it% B. futur, avenir, m. || for the *, i i'avenir. [venir. future, fu'tur, a. futur, i fuzz, fux, B. raati6re volatile, f, 11 (bot.) genSt 6pineux, m, [| 'v-ball, 8. (bot.) vesce de loup, f. AoK;; bd^; fd6t, tube, tiib. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there, 13* 196 fuzz — gallop fuzz, fax, V. n. Be dissiper en petites particules, se volati- liser. fgrjser. fuzzle, fux'xlj V. a. enivrer, fyl f% fil fi done! || *, for shame ! fi, c'est une honte 1 G. G-, g,ie, s. (septifime lettre de Talpbabet) G, g, m. || (mus.) sol, m. gab, gab, s. bouche, f. || ba- vardage, m. [] to have the gift of the *, avoir la laugue bien pen due. gahardine, gdb'erdm, s. ga- ban, m. fment, m. || babil, m. gabble, gab'bl, s. bourdonne- gabble, gab'bl, v. n. bourdon- ner, bavarder, criailler, ba- biller. [in. gabbler, gab'bler, s. bavard, gabel, ga'ol, s. gabelle, f. gabion, ga'hiun, s. (mil.) ga- bion, m. gable, ga'bl, s. pignon, m. I| --end, s._ pignon, m. gaby, ga'bi, s. benfit, m. gad, gad, s. acier en liugots, m. II pointe, barre de fer, L \\ baguette, f. gad, gad, T. H. rfider, courir Ca et 14 il to * about, courir par tout. gadabout, pad'a fcaU;, s. cou- reur, m. || coureuse, f. gadder, gad'der, s. r6deur,m. gaddingly, gdd'dmg VC, ad. en rodanb. gadfly, gad'fVb, s. taon, m. gaffjp^/is. harpou, crochetjin. II — topsail, s. (mar.) voile h, pic, f. gaffer, gaf'fir, s. compfire, m. *gaffle, gaff., s. clef d'arba- 16te, f. gag, go^, s. ballon, m. gag, pa^r, v. n. mettre un bMl- lou Ij avoir envie de vomir. *gagate,pa^'e?^ s. {min.) ga- gate, f,, jais, m. gage, gaj, s. gage, m. || jauge, f., calibre, m. || nantissement, m. II caution, f. || sliding-*, (math.) nonius, m., vernier, m. gage, gaj, v. a. mettre en gage II gager, parier || engager. *gager, gaj'er, s. jaugeur, m. gaggle, gdg'gl, v. n. crier comme iine oie. fd'oie, m. gaggling^ gdg'gling, s. cri gaiety, ga'6t%, s, gaiety, joie, f. II parure, f. gaily, ga% ad. gaiement. gain, gan, s. gain, avantage, m. II clear «, gain, b^n^ficenet, m. gain, g, gd'lid, B. casque, m. *galeas, gdl'eas, s. gal^aee, f. galena, gaWim, s. galfene, f. galimatia, gdlimd'shid, a. galimatias, m. galiot, gdHut, s. galiote, f. g&l\f9ci^l, s. fiel, m., bile, f. || rancune, malice, f. || ox-*, fiel de boeuf, m. || --bladder, s. v^sicule du fiel, f. || *-fly, s. cynips, m. j| *-nux, s. (bot.) nolxde galle, f. [] — sickuess, s. (mid.) fiSvre bilieuse, f. || *- stone, s. (Tried.) calcul biliaire, m. gall, g''nei, s. (min.) gre- nat, m. [| (mar.) bredindin, m, garnish, gdr'nish, y. a. gar- nir, parer, omer, garnishee, gdrmshV, s. stS- questre, m. gamisher, gdr'nishdr, s. gar- nisseur, d^corateur, m. garnishment, gdr'msh ment, garniture, gdr'nitur, s. garni- ture, f., omement, ra. || embel- lissement, m., parure, f. garous, gdr'us, a. said. garran, gdr'rdn, s. criquet, ID., mazette, f. fgaletas, m. garret, gwr'rei, s. grenier, garreteer, ^arreUer', s. habi- tant d'un galetas, m. garrison, gdr'risun, s. (mil.) gamison, f. || *-town, s. ville de gamison, f. garrison, gdr'rCsun, v. a. mettre gamison dans. garrotte, par roi',s. garrot, m. garrotte, ^'arroi'j v. a. 6trang- ler avec le garrot, garrotter. garrulity, gdr ru'liti, garru- lousness , gdr' ru lus nes, s. babil, caquet, m. garrulous, gdr'rulUs, a. ba- biUard, bavard, loquace || -ly, ad. avec loquacity. garter, gdr'tdr, s. jarreti&re, f. II Knight of the Garter, chevalier de I'ordre de la Jar- reti^re, m. garter, gdr'Ur, v. a. attacber avec une jarretifere. garth, gdrth, s. petit enclos, m. II cour de derrifere, f. gas, gds, s. (chim.) ^z, m. || coal--", gaz de bouille, m. || laughuig-*, gaz exbilarant, m. 11 ^-burner, s. bee de gaz, m. 11 ^-filter, s, gazier, m, [1 how; b^; fdot, tubdj iiib. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xecU; thit^, Plero, 198 gasconade — generate ~-jet, s. jet de gaz, m. |1 *- light, s. lumigre du gaz, f., ^clairage au gaz, m. [| --light- ing, 3. ^clajrage au gaz, m. || ••-pipe. s. conduit de gaz, m. || *.- works, s. pi. usine h gaz, f. gasconade, gaskonad', s. gasconnade, f. gaseous, ga/xeus, a. gazeux. gash, gash, s. balafre, f. || cicatrice, f. gash, gash, v. a. balafrer. *gasnfal,5'asA.'/35/,a. hideux, horrible. fen gaz. gasi^, gds'ifl,y. a. convertir gasket, gas'ket, s. (mar.) gax- cette, f. [gaskins. gaskins, gds'kingx, V. galli- gasometer, gas 6m' iter, s. gazomfitre, m. gasp, gasp, s. soupir con- Tulsif, m. II last '^1 dernier soupir, m. gasp, gasp, y. n. respirer I'air avidement, respirer con vulsive- ment || to ~ after, d^sirer ar- demment jj to * for breath, faire des efforts pour respirer. gasping, gdsp'ing, s. respira- tion pfiuiole, f. feflfrayer. *gast, gdst, v. a. ^pouvanter, gastnc, gds'trik, a. gastrique I| •*- fever, (mid.) fifevre gastrique, f- II * jnice, s. (m4d.) sue gas- trique, m. gastriloquist, S'as trXl'5kw%st, B. ventriloque, m. gastriloQuy, gastnl'dkm, s. Tentriloquie, r. gastronomic, gdsirdndm'ik, a. gastronomique, gastronomist , gas iron' 5~ mist, s. gastronome, m. gastronomy, (?asiranr'(5m»; s. gastronomic, f. gat, gat, "V. get. gate, gat, s. porte, f., portail, m. II barrifere, f. || ^-keeper, s. garde-barriSre, m. gateway, gdt'wd, s. porte cochfere, f. ffron^ure, f. gaXh-BT, gdPi'er,s. fronci3,m., gather, gdtfi'er, v. a. & n. cueillir || ramasser || assembler, r^unir || choisir || conclure || s'accumuler, s'assembler||sup- purer || to * in, rentrer, recueil- lir 11 to * together, souder en- semble II to " apt ramasser, joindre || to *■ breath , prendre haleine||to*flesh, /'^(?.^ deve- nir gros || to *- wealth, amasser des richesses. gatherer, gath/erer, s. qui eueille || coUecteur, m. |1 tax-*, percepteur des contributions, receveur g&nferal, m. gathering, gdth'irvng, s. ac- tion de cueillir, f., r^colte, f. [| tumeur, f. [mitrailleuse, f. gatling-gfon, gdtflmggun, s. gand, g(md, v. a. se r6jouir de. gaud{ery),^c^d ('eri), b. clin- quant, m., parure, f. f£aste. gaudily, gd^d'ilt, ad. avec ga.uAines8.gc^d'tms,B. clin- quant, papillotage, m. gaudy, ^o^cJ'^jS. r^jouissance, fete, f. f^clatant. gaudy, gd^d'i, a. somptueux, gauge, (?ay, s. jauge, f. || slid- ing-*, (math.) nonius, m., vernier, m. fsurer. gauge, gdjj v. a. jauger |1 me- gauger, gao'&r, s. jaugeiur, m. gauging, gdj'mg, s. jaugeage, m. [| *-rod, s. jauge, f, || bri- s^e, f. Ildiagonale, f. gaunt, g<£!imt, a. maigre, d^- cham6 || effile |1 -ly, ad. ch^ti- Tement. [let, m. gauntlet, g(Sl4mt'let, s. gante- gauntnes s , gdUbnt' nes , a. amaigrissement, m. gauze, goBx, s. gaze, f. || wire-*, fil de toile, de tissu m6tallique, m. gave, gdv, V. give. gavel, ga'vl, s. gerbe, javelle, f. II poign^e, f. II *-work, s. corv6e, f. [sal, m. gaveiman, gd'vlmn, s. vas- gavelock, gdv'elok, s, javelot, m. gavot(te),5ravoi',s. gavotte.f. gawd, gd^d, V. gaud, gawkj gd/(bk, a. coucou, m. i{ nials, m. [oiais, lourd. gawky, go^k'%, a. gauche, gay, gd, a. gai, joyeux || -ly, V. gaily, gayness, gd'nes, s. gaiety, f. gaysome, gd'sum, a. gai. gaze, gdx, s. regard fixe, re- gard, m. gaze, gdx, v. a. & n. regarder fixeraent || contempler. gSLZef\iltgdx'fdol,a. regardant attentivement || ravi. gazehound, gdx'hdtbnd, s. 1^- vrier, m. gazelle, gdxel', a. gazelle, f. gazement, gdx'mmtj s. regard fixe, m. gazer, gax'ir, s. qui regarde fixement, spectateur, ra. ^gdiiZette, gdxet', s. gazette, f. gazetteer, ^axeHier', B. gaze- tier, joumaiiste, m. *gazing-stock, gwx' %ng stok, s. objet de ris^e, m. |j spec- tacle, m. gear, g&r, b. accoutrement, appareil , habillement , m. || trait, m. || head-*, coiffure, f, {| starting-*, (tech.) mise en marche, f. geax,ger, v. a. habiller, gamir. gearing, ger'mg, s. disposi- tion, f., appareil, m. || eogre- nage, m. [ra. gea>t,jet, s. trou d'un moule, geek, ^^^ s. dupe, f., sot, m. gee-holjeho', gee-upljeup', hue I bue-ho I geese, ges, pi. de goose. gelable, jel'dbl, a. qui peut geler. [f. gelatine, ieiCa ^n, s. gelatine, g^elatinejjeZ'a ^«,gelatinous, je Idt'inus, a. g^latineux. geld, gdd,^ Y. a. irr. chUtrer, hongrer, priver. gelder, geld'&r, s. chfl,treur, m. gelding, geld'zng, s. animal cfia.tr6, hongre, m. || castra- tion, f. * gelid, jeTH a. gel6, glac^. *gelidi^, jelid'iti, *gelid- ness, ;'e/'wines, s. gel^e, f. *geily,ye7'iiis. (culin.) gel6e, f. II V. Jelly. *gelt,g'e«, V. geld. *gelt, gelt, s. clinquant, m. gem^fjcm, b. pierre pr§cieuse, f., bijou, m. II bourgeon, m. || (hort.) €cusson, m. || (min.) gemme, f. gemjjem, v. a. & n. omer de pierres prfecieuses || bourgeon- ner. [g6min&. geroJJlBljjem'indl, a. doublet] geminate, jem'indt, v, a. doubler. gemination, jmiind'shim, s. duplication, r6p6tition, f. Gemini, yewi'im, s. pi. (astr.) g^meaux, m. pi. || oh, * ! 6 del 1 *geminous, jem'inus, V. geminal. gemmation, jemmd'skun, a. bourgeonnement, m. 'emd, a. ornS de pierres precieuses. gemmeouB, jem'meus, a. de diamant. gemmy, jem'mi, a. brillant, ^ciatant, fetincelant (de pierre- ries) [] glggant. [darme, ra. gendarm, xhdng ddrm',s.gen-- gendarmery, xhdng ddrm'n, s. gendarmerie, f. gender Jen' d&r, s. genre, sexe, m., espfice, f. [| peuple, m. gender, jm'der, v. a. engen- drer. |:enealogicCal), jen id loj'xk- (al), a. gfen^logique |] * tree, s. arbre g6u6alogique, m. genealogy, jenedl'djh s. g^- n^alogie, f. *generable, jen'irdhl, a. qui se peut engeudrer. We, hat, fdr, IdKb, oak (grass, last) ; h^re, gel, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; greneral — gesticnlate 199 general, jin'er&l, s. ggn£ra1, m. II la plupart, f. || g^a^rale, f. || in «, en ff^n^ral. general, jSnf&rS,l, a. g&nSral, UDiversel, conuoun, public || •^servant, s. seirante & toat /aire, f. || -ly^ad. ggngralemeDt, en g^n^ral. generalissimo, jen&raXi^- simo, s. g^n^ralissime, m. generuity, j&n&rdl'^t^f b. gen6nilit^^ f. |{ la pluf^rt. generalisationj'^n er dlwa^- sMn, s. egngrallBatioD, f. generause, j^'&r&lvx,, v. a, gea^raliser. [V. generalily. ♦generalnesfl; jen'&r dines, generalship, ;^n'0raf 8 A^j s. ggngralat, m. generant, jm'erant, s. prin- cipe g^n^ratenr, m. || puissance g6D6ratrice, t \\ (math.) g^n€- rateur, m. generate, /^'efo^j v. a. en- gendrer, produire. generation, /mera'sAun, b. gin&ratloo, race, f, |n6ratif. generative, y^'er a iiv, a. gfe- generator,^^'^ a t&r, s. prin- cQie gen^rateur, m. || crgateur, m. II g^n^rateur, auteur de race, m. generic, jen&r'Xk, a. g^n^- rique || -ally, ad. h I'igard du genre. generosity , jen Ir Gs' i % KEgeneronsness, jen'er us nes, B. g^D^rosit^, f. generous, jm/erus, a. g^n^- reux, bien^isant || abondant, richell -Iy,ad.g6n^reu8ement(| abcmdamuient, richeraent. geneslSf/enVm, s. geu^se, f. geneti/en'^X s.genet, m. ^g^eneva, jert^vd, b. (bot.) genidvre, m. genial, j&maX, a. ggn&ratif (| naturel, natif || joyeuz || -ly, ad. naturellement || gaiement. genicnlation,yem^u Id'shun, s. articulation, nodosity, f. genii, j^rvCz, s, pi. g^nies, gnomes, m. pi. fm. *genio,ye'nfOj s. g€nie, esprit, ^genital, jm'itdl, a. genital, g6n6ratir. ^mitShla, jeh'^tdlx, s. pi. par- ties ggnitates, f. pi. genitive, jeViiw, s. (gr.) g6- Ditif, m. Jteur, pfire, m. *genitor,ifn't^, 8. g6n6ra- *geniture, jm'itur, s. gene- ration, f. genins, i^nt U9^ s. genie, d€- mon, m. || dieu tut^laire, m. genre, %hd/n're, s. (gr.) genre, m. II style, m. genteel, jenf^l', ». honndte, poli, civil, ^Ifigant |I -ly, ad. ^l^gamnient, poliment. eenteelness, jmtel'nea, s. Elegance, poUtesse, f. gentian, jm'shidn, a. (bat.) gentiane, f. fpai'en, m. Gentile, jm'fU, s. gentil, *gentilesse,ien'ii2^s,s. gen- tillesse, f. *gentillsll,i^'^If^A,a.paien. gentilism,y^n'fii&m, s. gen- tilite, f., paganisme, m. * gentilitious, ien fClish'iis, a. endemique || h^r^ditaire. gentility, jmtil'iti, s. no- blesse, f. II naissance, f. || poU- tesse, f. II elegance, f. || genti- lite, f. fvivre en paten. 4:gentlli6e, jen'iilix, v. n. gentle^ jen'tl, a. doux, b^nin, benevole, paisible I| « blood, s. sang noble, m. || -v-liearted, a. doux, bienveillant. gentle, jen'tlj, v. a. anoblir, gentlefolk, j^'tlfok, s. gens de condition, ni. pi. gentleman, jeh'tlmn, s. gen- tiThomme, m. || homme hono- rable, m. II private «, simple particulier, m. gentlemanlike, jm'tlmnHk, a. en homme honorable, de bon ton, de bonne societe. jfentlemanliness, jeh'tlnm- hnes, B. couduite honorable, urbanite, f. || bon ton, m. || savoir-vivre, ra. gentlemanly, jen'tlmnltj V. gentlemanlike. gentleness, jen'tlnes, s. no- blesse, naissance, f. || urbanity, f, gentlewoman, jSn'tlu/domn, a. dame, femme de bonne fa- mine, f. II dame d'honneur, f. gently tjen'tli,&d. doucement, avec Boin || honn€tement. gentry fjsn'trz, s. bourgeoisie, f., gens de condition, m, pi. || rang, m., naissance, f. genuflection, jSn u fleh/shun, s. genuflexion, f. f;emiin P , pn'u m, a. veritable, cl, naturel || -ly, ad. naturel- lement II r6ellement. gennineness, jen'uvnn^, s. purete, sincerite, authenticlte,f. genus, je^nuSj s. genre, m., espgce, f. __fgeocentrique. geocen^C, jedsen'trik, a. geode,ye'orf,8. ^min.y geode, f. geodesia,ye 5d£'s%d,seo^e^y, jeod'esi, s. gSodesie, f. geodesic, jeddes'ik, geode- tLC(a.DfJ6ddet'tk(dl)fa,. geode- sique. fgnoste, m. ♦geognost, pdg'ndst, s. geo- ♦geognostic, ieo^nos'i**, a. qui se lapporte & la science de la terre, g^gnostique. geographer, jedg'rdfer, b. ggographe, m. geographic{al); jeografKk- (M), a. geographique || -ly, ad. en geographe. geography,ieoj'ra/"t;s. geo- graphic, f. II physical *, geo- graphic physique, f. geologic(al), jedloj'ik(dl}, a. geologique. flogue, ni. geologist^ J65l'3ji8tj s. gfio- geologyjedl'dji, 8. geologic, f, «geomancer, ^'fi'^mons^r, s. geomancien, m. 4:geomaiicy, je'omansi, a. geomancie, f. *geomantic, jedmdn'Wc, a, geomantique. [metrician, geometer, jeffm'eier, V. geo- geometric( al),yfi m^i'nfc (dl), a. geometrique || — ly, ad. geo- metriquement. geometrician, je om eirXsh'n, B. geometre, m. fmetrie, £. geometry, jedm'etrt, s. glo- tgeoponicCal), jedp6n'zk(dl), a. qui a rapport h I'agriculture, g^ponique. geoponiCB, jeopdn'iks, s. pi. art de cultiver la terre, m. george, j^', s.; brown *, pain de munition, pain bis, m. georgic, y^^'yiA:, a. rural. georgics,^^^^?^*^ s. pi. g^or- giques, f. pi. geraniTim,yer d'mwm, s. (bot.) bec-de-grue, m. [gerfaut, m. gerfalcon.yer/i^An, s. (orn.) germ, jirTti, a. germe, bour- geon, m. II (fig.) engine, f. || (bot.) embryon, m. German,y^r'7nn,a. allci)iand[| 'o silver, s. argent d'AlIemagne, m., metal bl^c, m., melchior, m. germa(i)n, jer'mn, a. gcr- main (| cousin-*', s. cousiu germain, m. germander, j6r' rmn der, s. (bot.) germandree, f. *germanism, jer'mn%x/mf s. germanisme, m. [ni. *germin,yer'witrt, s. jeune jet, germinate, j&r'imnai, v. n. germer, pousser. germination, jermmd'shun, 8. germination, f. [dif, m. genm.dfjer'u-nd, s, (gr.) gferon- *eest, JGStj s. action, f., ex- ploit, ra. gestation, y^s ia'5/iun^ s. ges- tation, grossesse, f. ftatoire. *gestatoryiy*"^^*'^''*j *■ s^^- *gestic, yesi'iAj a. de gestes. gesticnlate, yes ii-fuiai, v. n, gesticuler. hotv; hdy; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, ffiere. 200 gestictilatioii — gird festiculation , j&s tik m Id'- un, 3. gesticulation, f. gesticiJator, jes i%k'u la ter, s. gesticulateur, baladin, m. gesture, jcsi'Mrj s. gesle, m., action, f. [late. *gest\xre, jest'ur, V. geaticu- get, get, v. a. & n. irr, obtenir, gagner || saisir, s'emparer || en- gager , induire 1| appreodre || s'attirer 1| r^pandre, publier || chasser, bannir || engendrer ij arriver, survenir|j to '*• abroad, se rSpandre, 4tre rapports, etre dit [] to - away, s'en aller || to * Taefore, gagner le devant || to x" behindt se mettre derriSre |] to « in, faire entrer, entrer, engager || to *- into, entrer dans, s'insinuer dans | to " off, s'gcliapperl] descendre] to -^ on, aller en avant || r§ussir j to - out, sortir. s'^cbapper j to *- over, francbiir, traverser [ conqu^rir || se rStablir, se re- mettre de || to ~ tlirough, tra- verser, percer, parcourir || to ~ together, assembler I| to ~ up, seTever || monter || avoir recours A II to - upon, monter i| to •%- driinkj s'euivrer || to ■*' loose, se rel^ber || s'&cbapper |] to ^^ near, s'approcher || to * ready, preparer, tenir prfit || to ~ wefl, recoavrer la eant^ j| to * a cold, B'enrhumer |[ to * a fall, faire une ebute || to •<' an ill habit, prendre une mauvaise habitude || to - a wife, se marier || to •« a thing done, faire faire qe. |1 to - hy heart, apprendre par cceur j[ to ~ friends, se faire des amis || to •^ on one's boots, mettre ses bottcs II to '" out of one, so faire diie par qn. || to * rid of, se dfebarrasser de || to ■>< round one, (fam.) entortiller qn. 11 to - the better of, I'em- porter sur || to ~ the day, the victory, remporter la victoire [j to ~ the han^ of, (fam.) ap- prendre la methode de, s'ha- bitiier h || to * the worst of it, avoir le dessous || to ^ wind of, ^venter, d^couvrir j| *-up, s. tenue, f. *KBtteT, get'ter, s. qui gagne, qui acquiert. getting, get'tmg, a. acquisi- tion, f., gain, m. gewgaw, ju'gcHO), o. joujou, colilichet, m. gewgaWiiw'^c^, a- frivole. *ghastful,5'asi'/ooCa. sombre, B^pulcnil II aUreux. gli?iStlmes3,gAst'linBSjS. air Bombre, m., p^leur, f. ghastly, g&st'li, ad. horrible, terrible, pile, affreux. fm. gherkin,^er'A;m,s, cornicbon, ghost, (7os£,s. &me, f., esprit, fantome, m. |{ to give up the ~, rendre Vkme \\ Holy Ghost, Saint-Esprit, m. || — moth, s. hgpiale du houblon, m. II .^.-story, s. histoire de revenants, f. [horrible. ghosthke, gosttik,a.. lugubre || ^ghostlinesB, gosf lines, 6. spirituality, f. ghostly, gost'li, a. spirituel. ghoul, gol, s. goule, f., genie qui mange les eadavres, m. *giamheaux, xhSm'bo, s. pi. jambi6res, f. pi. giant, ii'ani, s. g(Sant, m. giantessji'an£es,3.g€ante, f. * giantliie,yi'ani Bk, * giant- Ijfjl'dntli, a. gigantesque. gisjatBhiptJi'aaitship, s. taille gigantesque, f. gih, jib, s. animal cassS de vieillesse, m. [] (tech.) clavette a meutonnet, f. [| H^'^-cat, s. vieux chat, m. [ner. gibher^ gilyber, v. a. baragoui- gibbensh,ift6'&6> ish, s. bara- gouin, jargon, m. [potence, f. gibbet, jib'bet, 8, gibet, m., gibbet, ;T6'6ei!, v. a. pendre i une potence. [babil, m. gibble-gabhle,p?& bl^ab'bl,s, gibbosity, gibbds'ih, *gib- bousness, gib'busnes, s. gib- bosity, f. gibbous, gtb'bus, a. gibbeux. gi\ie,jib,B. raillerie, moque- rie, f. fmoquer de. gibe, ji6, V. a. & n. railler, se giber,yi&'6r, s. raiUeur, m. gibingly, jib'iiig 1%, ad. ironi- quement. giblets, jib'lets, s. pi. abatis, m. pi. II (culin.) abatis d'oie, m. [6tourderie. giddily, gid' d% 1%, ad. par giddiness, gid'dtms, s. ver- tige, 6tourdissement, m. {| iu- coustance, f. giddy, gU'di, a. €tourdi [| inconstant jj ^-brained , -w- headed, a. 6tourdi, ecervel^ || 4:«.-paced,a. qui court d, droite et & gauche, €touidi. gift,giftj s. don, present, m. || talent, m. \\ ~ by will, legs, m. II New Tear's -s, 6tren- nes, f. pi. II deed of *, con- trat de donation, m. || dona- tion, f. gifted, gift'ed, a. donn^ || inspire. [inspiration, f. giftedness , gift'ed nes, s. gig, 9^9^ s. toupie, f., sabot, m. II cabriolet, m. |I petit bateau, m. *gig:antean, jl^m'tedn, gi- gantic, jig&n'hk, a. gigan- tesque. gigglfli 9W'9h ^- n. ricaner. giggler, gig'gler, s. ricaneur, m. [moeurs, t. *ciglet, gig'let, s. fiUe sans gUd, gild, V. a. irr. dorer. gUder, gild'er, b. doreur, m. || florin, m. gilding, gild'm^, s. dorure, f. gill, gil, s. roquille, f. || -s, pi. (xool.) ouies, f. pi. gill, jU, s. (bot.) gl&chome, m. II lierre terrestre, m. || (mesure) gill, m. gillyflower, jU' li fldiv er, a. (bot.) giroflee, f. eilt, gilt, 8. donire, f. || *- edged, a. dor€ sur tranche [j —head, s. dorade, f. || **-tail, s. ver luisant, m. gilt, gilt, V. gild. gim,jitn, a. beau, pimpant. gilQcrack, jim'krdk, s. maii- vais mecanisme, m. || colilichet, m., patraque, f. [vrille, f. gimlet, gvm'let, s. gibelet, ni., gimmal, gim'mdl, gimmer, gim'tner, s. mecanisme, m. gimp, gimp, s. guipure, f. gin, jin, B. trappe, f., trfi- bucbet, m. || geni^vre, m. || fegrenoir (pour le coton), m. |[ to set -S, tendre des pi&ges || 'v-palace, s. maison de d^bit, de spiritueux, f. gin, jin, V. a. prendre au piSge ll gplucher le coton. ginger, jin'jer, s. (bot) gin- gembre, m. [| «-beer, s. liqueur au gingembre, f. || «-wine, s. vin de gingembre, m. gingerbread, jin'jer bred, s. pain d'gpice, m. || ^-baker, -.-maker, s. pain-d'^picier, m. gingerly, jin'jer li, ad. soi- gneusement, doucement || joli- ment. gingham, ging'hm, s. (^toffe) guingtian, m.. *gingival,;T«^^T'«/j a. (an.) appartenant aux gencives. gingle,itnp'ji, V. jingle. *ginnet,jm'neifj s. bidet, mu- let, in. [rengs. *gip, jip, V. a. vider les ha- Cripsy,yi^'si, s. Boheraienne, Egyptienne, f. || ~-wort| s. (bot.) pied-de-Ioup, m. giraffe, yird/"', s. girafe, f. girandole.jTr'andoi, s. giran- dole, f. girasole, jir'dsol, s. tourne- Bol, ra. II (min.) girasol, m. _ grlrd, gerd, v. a. &n. irr. cein- late, hat, far, Wv, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, innj no, hot, prdvs; girder — gleed 201 dre, attacher autour || envlron- ner || railler, se moqiier. girder, gerd'er, s. solive, pou- tre, traverse, f. g^dlOi gerd'lj s. ceinture, f.^ ceiDturoD, m. || '^.-belt, s. ceiu- turoD, m. fenvironner. girdle, g&rd'l, v. a. ceindre || girdler, i?«"d'/(3r, s. ceinturior, girl.tj'fir/, s. fillo, f. [m. girUlood, girl'hdbd, s. (Stat de fille, m. girlish, g&rVlsh, a. de fille \\ -ly, ad. en. fille, en jeuno fille. girlislmess, gM'ishms, s. fitourderie d^une jeune fille, f. girt, g&rt, V. gird. girth, girth, s. sangle, f. || veotriere, circonf^rence, f. || bandelette, f. || ^-leather, s. contre-sanglon, m. girth, gerih, v. a., sangler, coindre, entourer. gi&t, jist, B. gite, m. ff. ^p.ttimfjiftern, s. guitarre, give, giv, T. a. & n. irr. donner, prfiter |j rendre |j attaquer j| se radoucir, a'amollir j| to -^ away, donner, livrer, abandonner \\ to * back, rendre, restituer [| to *- forth, publier || fenoncer, imettre || to ~ in, reculer, c6- der II to ~ into, enfcrer dans |I adopter || to * off, to - over, diBcoDtinuer, laisser, c6der, se dgsister de || to « out, publier, proclamer || cSder || to ->' up, xendie, abandonner || abjurer || se d^partir || tO -^ a C£ul, visiter, pas9erchez[|crier|| to ~ an ear, prfiter Poreille || to * and take, moyenner des gains et des pertes || to « chase, donner la chasse || poursuivre || to -^ fire, faire feu, tirer |[ tO * ground, l^her pied || to *- heed, pren- dre garde (| to * hopes, pro- mettre || to * notice, pr&venir || to * oath, d§Krer le serment jj to « offence, offenaer || to -^ oneself over to, a'abandonner ^ II to « oneself up to, se livrer h || se constituer prison-, nier 4 I| to * thanks, rendre graces II to •*- way, cSder. given, giv'n, V. ffive. giver, ^MJ'eVj s. donneur, do- nateur, m. giving, giv'mg, s. don, m, |I (ihedt.) annonce, f. gizzard, gix'xerd, s. (%ool.) gfisier, m. fglabrgitS, f. *glabrity, gWbrlti, a. (lot.) glabrous, gld'brus, a. lisse, nni, glabre. fgel§. glacial, gWsMal, a. glacial, glaciate, gWsMdt, v. n. gla- cer, geler. glaciation^ glasMa'shm, s. congGlation, f. fglacier, m. glacier, gld8"C&r, a. (geog.) glacis, gld'818, s. (fort.) gla- cis, m. glad, gldd, a. aise, joyeux, rljoui, gai || to be - at, of, 6tre bien aise de || -ly, ad. avec plaisir. glad(den), gladfdn), v. a. & n. rgjouir, iaire plaisir || se rfi- jouir. glade, glad, s. clairifire, ave- nue, f. [I perc6e, trou6e, f. glade, gldd, v. a. essarter. *glsidfxd, gldd' fool, a. joyeux. *gladfnlness,fif^'/o32nes, s. joie, f. fdiateur, m. gla.dia,tori gldd'i a tir, a. gla- gladness, gldd'nes, s. joie, f., plaisir, m., all^gresse, f. ^gladsome, gldd'sim, a. gai, joyeux , agr^able || *-ly, ad, gaiement. ^gladsomeness, gldd'sUm- nes, s. gaietfe, f. fd'ceuf, m. glair, gl^, s. glaire, blanc glair^ gldr, v. n. glairer. * glairy, gldr% a. glaireux, visqueux. glamour, gla/m'ir, s. charme, m.,magie, f., encbantemeut,m. glance, gldns, s. gclat, trait de luniifire, m. || coup d'ceil, m. II at a ~, d'un regard || to cast a *■ over, jeter, lancer un regard, un coup d'oeil sur. ^ance, gla/ns, v. a. <& n. jeter un feclat II jeter un coup d'oeil || raser, &iser, &6Ier || censurer jj to - upoUj toucher l^gfire- ment || parcourlr. glancing, glcms'mg, a. vacil- lant, passnger || — ly, ad. l^gdre- ment, en passant. gland, glmd, s. (an.) glande, f. (I (hot.) gland, m. glanders, gldnd'erx, a. pi. morve, f. fglanduleux. glandular, gldn'duler, a. glandule, gland'ul, s. (an.) gHiDdule, f. *j:landulosity, glmdulos'' %t%, s. (a/n.) amas de glandes, m. glandulose , glmd' u lo%, glandulous, gland' ulits, a. (an.) glanduleux. glare, gldr, s. 6clat de lu- mi6re gblouissant, m. j| regard feroce, m. glare, glar, v. a. & n. ^blouir, briller j| regarder d'un ceil ter- rible, freux, visqueux. !(s's% a. de verre, Glauber-salt, gld^'bersdXolt, 3. (chim.) sel de Glauber, ra. glaucous, glc^'kus, a. d'un vert clair, azure. fm. glave, gldv, s. (poet.) glaive, glaze, gldx, v. a. vitrer Ij ver- nisser, glacer. glazier, (//ax'ieV, s. vitrier, ra. glazing, p^aas'wi^, s. vernis, m. gleam, glem, s. rayon, lustre, m., clarte, f. |briller. gleamj gl^, v. a. rayonner, giesimmg,gtem'ing, *gleamy, gimn'x, a. etineelaut, brillant. glean, glen, v. a. glaner || re- cueillir. fm. gleaner, glen'er, s. glaneur, gle3imng,glen'mg, s.glanage, m, II glanure, f. glebe, gleb, s. glCbe, f,, sol, terrain, m. JI *-land, s. terre dependant de la cure, f. *glebous,(?^6'«s, a. plein. de gazons. glede, gl&i, s. mllan, m. glee, gl&, b. joie, gaiet6, allg- gresse, f. fdent, m. ^gleed, gled, o. charbon ar- hffib; bdp; fdot, tubef tiib. || cJiair, joy; game, yes; soulj xeal; thing, tflere. 202 gleeful — gnat gleeful, gWfdbl, a. joyeux, gai II -ly, ad. joyeusement, al- l&grement. *gleefulness, gl&fdolnes, ». gaiete, allfegresse, f. *gleek, glek, a. musique, f. |] raillerie, f. [santer. *g\eek,gl6k, v. a. railler, plai- *gleeinan, gle'inn, s. musi- cien, m. ^gleesome,gl^sum, a. joyeux, gai, [pus, m. * gleet, g^, e. fecoulement, * gleet, ^i6(,v. n. couler douce- ment, suinter. [nieux. gleety, glet'i, a. ichoreux, sa- glen, gl^n, s. vallfee, f., val- loD, m. fnoitde, glfenoldien. glenoid, glk'no^d, a. (an.) gl6- glib,()'2io, a. coulant,glissaiit|| — ly, ad. coulaiument. *glib, giibj V. a, chfl.trer. gubness, (^^i&'nfSj s. fluidity, vohibilite, f. glide, p/it^j s. ^couleraent, ra. glide, gUd, 7. n. couler, glis- ser, se glisser. ^i^&r^glid'ir, s. qui se glisse. gliding, gHd'ing, a. glissant, coulant II -"ly, ad. en glissant. gliff, gkfi s. ^clat de lurai6re pasaager, m. || Spouvante, f. glimmer, ^iiwi'mer, v. n. jeter uue faible lueur, reluire. glimmer (ing) ,gliin'm6r(ing), s. Uieur, f., faible €clat, m. glimpse, p^i^n/'s, s. lueur, f., 6clat, m. II to catcb a •« of, entrevoir. glimpse, glvmps, v. u. luire par intervalles. glint, glmt, s. trait, m., lueur, f. II ^tincellement, m. glint, glmt, V. a. & n. se mon- trer || (bot.) s'ouvrir. glisten, ^/rs'n, ^slitteTfglti'- Ut, v. n. briller, eclater, luire, ^tinceler. fra. glitter, piiif^r, s. lustre, &clat, glittering, 5ri*i'ierirw;r. a. 6tiQ- celant, ^clatant || -ly, ad. avec ^clat. |bre. gloam, gW'm, v. n. 6tre som- gloam(ing),ff^OT7i^'i«.5;, s. cr6- puscule, m. gloat, 5'io(^ V. D. jeter des oeil- lades II to * over, regarder avec passioQ II couver des yeux. *globard,s'^'6a»'rf^ s. ver lui- Bant, ra. frique, rond. globated, glo'bdt ed, a. sph6- globe, gldbj s. globe, m. [j sphere, f. [| *.-trotter, a. pi5r6- giinomane, m. globose, globos% *globous, glob'uSj a. sph^rique. ♦globosity, gWh6s'%i%, o. Bph6ricit6, rondeur, f. globular, (?W6'MZ6r, *globu- \ovLS,gl6b'ulus,?k, globuleux. globnle, glob'ul, a. globule, m. [conglom^rer. ♦glomerate, gldm'erat, v. a. glomeratlon, glom&ra'shun, s. agglomeration, f. glomeron,8,^^»i'CT*Ms, a. mis en peloton, conglom6r6, gloom, glSm, s. obscurit&,f. || air sombre, m,, tristesse, f. gloom, gldm, t. n. 6tre obs- cui', fitre triste. gloomily, glom'%1%, ad. obs- cur^ment, tristement. gloominess, gldm'ines, s. obscurity, f. || tristesse, f. gloomy, glom'i, a. obscur, sombre || triste. [c616bre. ♦gloried, gldr'vi, a. illustre, glorification,(7^or ifiM'shun, s. glorilication,'f. fyanter. glorify,5'^'i/i, V. a. glorifier, glorious, fifior'iwsj a. glorieux, illustre || -ly, ad. glorieuse- ment. gloTy,glor% s. gloire, f.,bon- ncur, m., c€lgbrit^,f. || admira- tion, f. II aur^le, f. glory, ^ior'i, v. n. se glorifier, s'enorgueilLLr || to - in, se glo- rifier de. *glose, glox, V. gloze. \m, *gloser, glox'er, s. glossateur, gloss, (7^5, s. glose, f. II lustre, &clat, apprSt, di^guisement, m. gloss, gloa, v. a. & n. gloser || lustrer, vernir || d^guiser || to* over, masquer, colorer. glOBSarial, glds sdr'Kdl, a. de glose II explicatif II de glossaire || de commentaire. g;lossary, glos'sdri, a. glos- saire, m. fm. glosser, (?ios'sflV, s. glossateur, glossiness, glos'sznes, s. poli, lustre, m. glossography, glossog'rafi, s. glossographie, f. fsant. glossy, glos'si, a. poll, relui- glottis,p^oi'(*s, B.fan.) gIotte,f. glove, gluv, s. gant, m. || boxing-*', gant de boxe, m. || glazed •*, gant glac6, ra. || *- gbt, s. combat de boxeurs portant des gaDts de boxe, ra. || ^-stretcher, s. baguette a gants, f., ouvre-gants, m. (| *-trade, s. ganterie, f. glove, gluv, v. a. ganter. glover, gluv'er, s. gantier, ra. glow, glo, s. flamrae, ardeur, f. II in full *., dans toute la clialeur || to be all in a •»', fitre tout en fiammes || avoir chaud, etre embrasS j| «.-worm, s. ver luisant, m. glow, glo, T. n. briller, luire || brtller || rougir |I Stre enflaramg. glowing, glo'ing, s. cbaleur, f. II tintement, ra. glowing, gW'wg, a. ardent, embrase, passionn^, chaleu- reux II a '<•' account, un r^cit passionng || -ly, ad. brillain- ment. flerie, f. ♦gloze, glox, 8. flatterie, cajo- ♦ gloze, y^, V. a. flatter, ea- ♦glozer, gWx'er, s. flatteur, ♦glozing, glox'mg, s. flatte- rie, f. [glucose, f. glucose^ gWkos, b. (cHm.) glue, glo, s. colle, coUe forte, f. II fish-*-, colle de poisson, f. \\ "••-boiler, s. faiseur de colle, m. ^lue, gld, V. a. coller || unir, joindre || se coller. gluer, glS'er, s. coUeur, m. gluey, glo% a. gluaut, col- lant. ff. glxdnesa,glS'ines, s.viscositg, glum, p^um^ a. chagrin, som- bre. ftiiSt^, f. II obstacle, m. glut, glut, s. abondance, sa- glutt glut, V. a. avaler, eoglou- tir |] rassasier. gluten, gld'tm, s. (ehim.) gluten, m., glu, f. glutination, glo tin a/ shim, s. (med.) glutination, f. ♦ glutmosity , glo tin ds' % ti, glutinousness, gld'tmusnes, s. glutinosit€, tjuiicit6, f. ^lutinoua, glo'tinus, a. glu- tineux, visqueux. glutton, glut'tn, ». glouton, gourmand, ra. ♦gluttonise, gliU'tnlx, t. n. manger en glouton, se gorger. gluttonous, 5iw('inws,a.glou- ton, gourraand || -ly, ad. en glouton. gluttony, glut'tni, s. goiu*- mandise, gloutounerie, f. glycerine, jiis'er 671, B.fckim.) glycerine, f. [ra. glyphj glif, s. (arch.) glyphe, gly^lxic, gl'if*^, 8. sculpture, f. glyptography, gliptog'rafi, glyptographie, f, fm. ♦gnar, ndr, s. nceud an hois, gnarl, rtdrl, v. n. gronder, murmurer. gnarled, ndrld, a. noueux. guasll,ttasfe,v.a.&n.choquer, heurter || griocer des dents. gnashing, ndsh'ing, s. grince- ment (de dents), m. gnat, ndt, s. cousin, raonche- ron, m. || to strain at a *, and swallow a camel, re- Jeter le moucheron et avaler le chameau || ♦ •^-snapper, s. (orn.) pivoiue, m. late, hat, far, IdKb, ask (grass, last}; Jwre, get, her; mine, mn; no, h5t, pSve; gaaw — gong 203 gnaW) ndXo, v. a. <)bn. roDger, corroder. gnawer, mUdfe'r, s. qui ronge. gnawing, ndXo'wg, s. rooge- mcnt, m. [sif. gnawing, nc56fing, a. corro- gnei8S,niffj s.^fnin.) gneis8,m. gnome, nom, s. gnome, esprit, m. [gnomon, ni. gnomoUj n^mon, s. (astr.) gnonionic(al), ndm5n'%k(al), a. qui a rapport aux cadrans. gnomonics, rwmSn'iks, s. pi. gnomoDique, f. gnostic, nos'ttk, a. gnostique. gnn* no, s. gnou, m. go, go, T. n. irr. aller, marcher, passer, partir j| se conduire, se r^gler || to '«< abont, iaire le tour, aller $& et 1^ || entrepren- drejl (mar.) virer de bord || to « abroad, se r^pandre || to "- abead, (•mar.) gagner TaTantJI (fam,) aller toujours || to 'v aside, marcher h c6ti6 \\ s'^car- ter de la voie || to •» astray, s'^garer j| to - away, s'en aller [| to*back,retourner, re- culer II to * backwards, mar- cher a reculons |t to -» before, marcher devan 1 1| to -^ between, s'entremettre || to "^ by, passer par II to -v down, descendre || to -v for, aller querir, passer pour II to - forth, avaocer || Bortir II se produire || to '^ for- ward, marcher (en avant) || to ~ from, a'^loigner || to * in. entrer || to « off, s'en aller || Be Tendre || partir (d'un fusil) | to * on, avancer, continuer | to « over, changer de parti | deserter || parcourir || traverser | v6rifier||tO * throngh, parcou- rir II souffrir, subir || to « up, monter || to * without, se pas- ser de [| to -*- a journey, voya- ger II to -^for nothing, comp- ter pour rien, n'Stre d'aucune valeur || to « hard with one, tourner mal pour qn. || to "^ in and out, aller et venir, passer librement || to-^-in for, se pas- slooner pour || to « through with a thing, poarsuivre qc. Jusqu' a, la fin |1 to * np and down, courir d'un cote et de I'autre || to - upon a busi- ness, entreprendre une affairejl to - npon tick, prendre & cre- dit II it is no -w, ga ne prend pas, ^ ne va pas || '^.it! allez-y I continuezi ||«to! allonsl allez! II how -es it? comment cela va-t-il7 H who -es there? qui Vive? II 'w-between, s. entre- metteur, m^diateur, m. || -^-by, 8. duperie, gvasion, ruse, f. || mauvaise raison, d^faite, f. || &ux-bond, m. || to give one the "^by, faire ikux-bond k qn. II «-cart, s. chariot pour les petits enfant^, m. goad, god, s. (xooL, hot.) aiguillon, m. gfoad, god, v. a. aiguillonner, piquer || exciter. goal, gol, 8. borne de la car- rifire, f. || but, m. goat, got, s. chfivre, f. I| he—, bouc, m. II she-*', chdvre, f. || roung i>, cbevreau, m. || ><.- nerd, s. chevrier, m. || .w's- beard, s. (hot.) salsifis, m. || 'x-sHn, s. peau de chevre, f. || 'w's-milk, s. lait de ch^vre, m. goatish, got'ish, a. bouquin, puant. gobCbet), gSbChit), a. mor- ceau, m., bouch§e, f. gobble. g5b'bl, v. a. gober, avaler a la hd.t6. [m. gobbler, gdb'bUr, s. glouton, goblet, gdb'let, a. gobelet, m., coupe, f. flin, spectre, m. goblin, goh'lin, s. esprit ma- God, gSd, 8. Dieu, m. |t good «! boa Dieu I grand Dieul || household -s, s. pi. dieux pgnates, lares, m. pi. || would to * ! pldt ^ Dieu 1 p * forbid ! a. Dieu ne plaisel (j a'A, V. gawk. gown, gown, s. robe, f. || bed — , night-*, chemise de nuit, f. II morning-*, robe de chambre, f. gowned, g^Omd, a. en robe. gownsman , g^ima/imi, s. homme do robe, m. grab, gra^, s. empoigne- ment, m. || to make a •*- at, saistr Boudainement. grab, gTob, v. a. saiair |I em- poigner soudaineraent. grabble, grab'bl, v. n, til- tonncr, titer || patiner || se prostemer. grace, grds, s. grace, fiiveur, IcUe, Mt, far, Uvtv, ask (grass, last); h&'e, get, her; mine, rnn; no, hot, prove; grace — grappling 205 f., bieo&it, m., agr^ments, m. pi. II grftces, f. pi. ILgrAce, t by -, par faveur || days of «, jours du gr^e, m. pi. || to say *, dire le b6in5dicite || with a good, bad -«, de bonne, do mativaise grjlce || Ht-w-cup, s. rerre bu apr^s les graces, m. || coup de I'^trler, m. grace, gras, v. a. donner do la grftce || omer || favoriser. graced, grdstj a. dou6 (| bien formS. graceM, gras'fdol, a. gra- cieax, 61^gant || -ly, ad. gra- cieueement. graceftilnesSjffi'as'/oSineS; s. gr&ce, f. II agr^mont, m. || €\&- gance, f. graceless, gras'Us, a. sans grdce II d^sagrgable j| impie || -ly, ad. disgracieusement. gracelessnesB, gras'l^ nes, s. impi6t6, f. fmince. gracile, gras'tl, a. gr61e, 4c^acilent, gras'ilmt, a. maigre. |nuit6, exiguity, f. gracility, gras%l'U%, s. t&~ gracioas, grd'shus, a. gra- cieux, bienfaisant, favorable |[ -ly, ad. gracieusement. graciouBness , gra'shusnSs, 8. gr&ce, amabilit€, f. gradation, grada'shun, a. gradation, f. gradatory, jrada'ier*, s. es- calier, penon, m. fduel. gradatory,ffrac?a'«■, desccndre au tombeau || «- clothes, s. pi. linceul, m. || «- digger, *-maker,s.foB8oyeur, m. grave, grdo, a. grave, posfe || important [| modeste [| — ly, ad. gravement, sgrieusement [] mo- destement. gravel, grdv'l, s. gravier, m. || (mSd.) gravelle, f. || —pit, s. sablonniere, f. |{ -..-waik, s. alliSe couverte de gravier, f. gravel, grdv'l, v. a. sabler || embarrasser. fs^pulture. graveless, grd-i/les, a, sans gravelly, grav'11%, a. grave- leux. |grav6. graven, grd^n, a. tailie, ^aveness, grdv'nes, s. gra- vity, f. II manigres s^rieuses, f. pi. fpuant. *graveolent, grdve'olcnt, a. graver, groA/er, s. gi*aveur, m. II burin, m. gravestone, grm'ston, a. torabe, f., tombeau, m. graveyard, grdv'ydrd, s. ci- metigre, m. [enceinte, gravid, gra/v'id, a. lourd || * gravidity, grd vW iit, a. grossesse, grosseur, f, graving, grdv'mg, s. gravure, sculpture, f. || *-dock, a. forme de radoub, f. || ~-tool, s. burin, m. fviter. gravitate, ^rau'iia^ v. n. gra- gravitation, i?rav I ia'sAwn, s. gravitation, f. gravity, grm'Ui, s. gravity, pesanteur, f. || centre of *, centre de gravity, m. || specific *, poids sp^cifique, m. || to preserve one's *, garder son s^rieux. gravy, grd'vi, a, sue de la viande, jus, m. || — soup, s, consomme, ra. || -grand- mother, a. bisa'ieule, i. \\ «- grandson, a. arrifire-petit-fils, m. II — hearted, a, hardi. great, grat, a. grand, gros || Eminent, aublime || a « deal, beaucoup I| a ^ many, plu- sieurs, une foule de {| a « while, longterops || the ~, a. pi. les grands || -ly, ad. grande- ment || bravement. fdir. ^greaten, grdt'n, v. a. agi-an- greatness, grdt'nes, s. gran- deur, dignity, f., pouvoir, m. || magnificence, f. greaves, grevx, a. pi, (an.) jambidres, f. pi. [cisme, m. G-recism, gre'swm, b. gr6- gree, gri, s, bienveillance, f, || marche, f., degrg, m. greedily, gred'ilij ad. goulu- ment, avidement. greediness, i/red'ineSjS. glou- tonuerie, avidity, f. || d^sir ardent, m. gy:e66.y,gred% a. vorace.avide, gourmand || -w-gut,8.glouton, m. Greek, firreAjS. lauguegrecque, f. II *-fire, 8. feu gregeois, m. green, grm, s. couleur verte, f. jl verdure, f. [| prairie, f. || V. greens, pi. green, grm, a. vert || frais |I r^ent || jeune || «-colonredj a. colori^ en vert || — crop, a. fourrage vert, m. || — eyed, a. aux yeux verts || •w.-goose, s, oison, ra. || 'o.-room, a* (thedt.) foyer des acteurs, m. || ^-stall, s. etalage de fruitier, m. |j «- tea, s. (bot.) th)5 vert, m. || *- woman, a. fruitifire, herbiSre, f. II -ly, ad. vertemont. greenbroom, gren'brdbm, ». gen€t, m. greenfinch , grin' fmsh, s, (om.) verdier, m. IMe, Mtj fdr, Id/ib, Ask (gr&ss, last); k&re, get, her; mine, vnn; no, lv5t, prove; greengage — groom 207 greengage, grm'gaj, a. (hot.) reioe-claude, prune de reine- Claude, f. [fruitier, f. greengrocer, grm*groser, s. greenhood, gren'hmd, s. ver- dure, f. II (fig.) enfon tillage, m. greeniom, grm'h&m, s. (fam.) blauc-bec, m. greenlxonse , gren'hdihs, s. (hort.) serre, f. [d4tre. greenish, grm'ish, a. ver- greenness, grm'nes, b. ver- dure f. II verdeur, fraldieur, f. greens, grmx, s. pi. (bot) herbages, legumes, m. pi. enBUBiclaiesB^i'm'sikneSfS. ^wd,) p&les couleurs, f. pi., chlorose, f. greensw£urd, gren'swc^d, s. pelouse, f., gazon, m. greenwood, grm'wdodj s. bois ea vert, m. greet, grei, v. a. & n. saluer. greeter, gret'&r, s. qui salue. greeting, gret'mg, s. saluta- t^, f., salut, m. ^Bgzl.,gT^gaX, a. de troupeau. gregarious, gregdvius, a. en troupe, par troupes, gr^gaire. grenade, grendd', grenado, gnnd'dot s. (nvU.) grenade, f. grenadier, ifren Oder', 8. gre- nadier, m. grew, grd, V. grow. grey, grd, s, couleur grise, f. grey, grd, a. gris [| grison || dark-*, gris fonc6 1| silver—, gris argentin [| to grow *, de- venir gris || «-bearded, a. & borbe grise, ^ barbe blanche || --eyed, a. aux yeux gris [j ^-nairedi a. aux cheveux gris |j --headed, a. h t€te grise. greyheard, grd'b&rd, b. vieil- I^d, grison, barbon, m. greyhound, grd'hikimd, s. 1^- vrier, m. greyish, jrra'isft, a. grisMre. ^eyness, grd'nes, s. couleur grise, f . giice^g'ns, s. marcassin, m. griddle, grid' dl, s. moule, m., tourtigre, i. gride,yn(ijV.a. couper,percer. jgridelin, grid'elin, s. gris de Irn, m. gridiron, ip^'imj s. griJ, m. grief, ^™/i s. chagrin, regret, m., afdictlon, douleur, f. |I ■ip^^- shot, a. pen(Str6 de douleur. griefless, grepies, a., sans coagrin. grievance, greo'dns, s. grief, m. II tort, in. |{ abus, m. || to nurse a -, Clever tm grief || to redress a -, redresser un grief. grieve, grev, v. a. & n. cha- griner, affliger || lacher |I se chagriner, s'affliger, s'attrister. grievingly, grev'ingii, ad. avec chagrin, avec douleur. grievous, greo'us, a. grave, fScheux (l a£^geant || ^norme, horrible || -ly^ad. gri6vement|| cruellement. grievousnesB, gret/usmsj s. cnagrin, m., calamity, f., mal- heur, m. pnfQii,grzffm, griffon,^/*- foUj 8. griffon, m. grig, grig, s. (ich.) petite an- guille, f. II (fig.) gaillard, m. grill, grit, s. gril, m., grille, f. II --room, s. parloir dans certains couvents, m. grill, gril, V. a. faire griller. grillade,^ni/ad', s. grillade,f. grim, grtm, a. refrognfe, hi- deui, effrayant || -ly, ad. M- deusenient. grimace, ^HTmds', 8. grimace, f. II affectation, f. |I to make *, faire des grimaces. grimace, grimds', v. n. gri- macer, faire des grimaces. grimalkin, griTnal'Mn, s. ro- minagrobis, m. || vieux chat, m. grime, grim, s. crasse, f. grime, (?rimj v. a. barbouiller, se grimer. griminess, grim'ines, ». noirceur, f. grimness,ffrm'Mesj s. regard att'reux, m., horreur, f. grimy^ grim% a. harbouillS, sale, nou-. grixifgrin, s. grimace, f. || grin- cement de dents, m. grin, grin, v. n. grimacer || grincer des dents. grindtgrindjV.a. irr. moudrell broyer || aiguiser (| opprlmer || to * down, (fig.) r^duire en poudre || pressiu-er || ^eraser II to ~ tie teeth, grincer les dents. grnideTfgrind^er, a. ^mouleur, broyeur, m. |{ meule & aiguiser, f. II repasseur, gague-petit, re- raouleur, m. || — s, pi- dents macheliSres, f. pi. fment, m. grinding, grlnd'ing, s, broie- grindstone, grind' ston, s. pierre h. aiguiser, f. |^m. grinner,(7rwi'ner,s.griraacier, grinning, grin'mng^ s. gri- mace, f. grinning, grin'ning, a. gri- ma^ant, griinacier || — ly, ad. avec grimaces, en grimaij^t. grip, grip, s. petit fosse, m. gripe, grip, s. empoigneraent, m., prise, f. || oppression, af- fliction, f. II -B,pl. (med.) tran- ch^es, f. pi. gripe, grip, v. a. it n. empoi- gner, saisir |[ presser, serrer || causer des tranch^es, agripper. griper, grip'er, a. usurier, avare, oppresseur, grippe-sou, m. griping, grip'ing, V. gripe, s. griping,^np'im?^a. accablant, poigoant, ^crasant || — ly, ad. avec des tranch^es || en avnre. gripple, grip' pi, s. pince- maille, m. [avarice, f. ♦grippleness, gr'up'plnes, s. ♦grisamber, grisdm'b&r, s. ambre gris, m. grisette, i^Kx^i!', s. grisette, f. *griskin, (??"i5'Am, s. grillade de pore, f. grisly, grix'li, a. horrible, hideux || --bear, s. ours gris de I'Amerique du Nord-Ouest et des Montagnes rocheuses, m. grist, grist, 8. mouture, f. || that is * to his mill ! c'est de I'eau de son moulin! || c'est de son profit I gristle, gris'l, a. (an.) carti- lage, m. ' [lagiaeux. gristly, gris'li, a. (an.) carti- gritj^rni, s. recoupe, f., gruau d'avoine, m. || gravier, ra. [| to have plenty of ~, (fig.) avoir beaucoup de fermetfe d'esprit. grittineSB, grit'tines, s. 6tat de ce qui est graveleux, ra. gritty, grifli, a. graveleux. '{(grizzle, grix'xl, s. couleur grise, f., gris, m. grizzled, grix'xld, grizzly, grix'li, a. gris&tre || - bear, s. ours gris, m . groan, gron, s. g^missement, soupir, m., plainte, f. || to give a *, pousser un soupir. groan, gron, t. n. g^mir, soupirer. [bre. ♦ groanfttl, ^on'/iioi, a. lugii- groat, grot, s. buit sous, m . pi. groats, grots, s. gruau d'a- voine, m. grocer, gr^ser, s. spicier, m. || marchand en gros, m, grocery, p7"o'ser*i s. epicene, f. II —-business, s. commerce d'§picerie, m. grog, grog, s. grog, m. || — shop, 8. d^bit de liqueurs, m. grogginess, grdg'gines, s. ivresse, f. groggy, grdg'gi, a. ivre, gris. grogram, grdg'rum, a. fetofle ^ gros grain, f. groin, grdyn, s. (an.) aine, f. grooxa., groom, s. valet, domes- tique, m. || gargon, m. || pale- frenier, m. || nouveau inari6, f. groom, grdom, v. a, panser (des chevaux). Aou'; bd$; fdot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, ^lere. 208 groomsman — ^ard groomsman, groomx'mn, ». gurgon d'honueur, m. ^oove, grov, s. caveme, f. |I rainure, f. frainure. groove, grov, v. a, faire une grope^grop, v. a. & n. tAtonner, aller k tAtons || chercher |1 to * about, aller k Utons. groper, grop'ir, s. tatonneur, ni. [tons II -Ijj ad. h t^tons. groping, grop'mg, ad. k til- gross, gros, B. gros, m, || la plupart, foiile, f. || grosse, f. \\ by the —, in tbe ■«> en masse, en gros, en g§n6ral. gross, gros, a. gros, ^pais || grossier, rude || loiird || *- headed, a. lourd, stupide || '^- welgbt, s, poids brut, m. (| -ly, ad. grossi6rement, lourde- nient. grossness, gros'nes, a. gros- Beur, f. II grossifiretfe, f. grotesque, grotesk', a. gro- tesque II — iy, ad. grotesque- meut. [s. grotesque, m. grotesqueness, groteshfnea, groi(to),gr6t('io), s. grotte, f. ground, grdwnd, s, terrain, champ, m., terre, f., pays, m. || bien, fonds, ra. (| endroit, lieu, m. II raison, f. || -s, pi. lie, f., se- diment, m. II principes, m. pi. || jardiQs,m.pl.,promenades,f.pl, II above-*, sur terre || rising *, butte, 61(5vation, hauteur, f. || to break new -, ouvrir une nouvelle fosse || to fall to the ~, tomber par terre || to gain *, gagner du terrain || aller en croissant II *to give *-, branler[] to keep, hold, stand one's «, tenir ferme || to lose «. perdre du terrain || lAcher pied |f *-aBh, a. (hot.) rejeton de frfine, in. [| —-bailiff, s. inspecteur des mi- nes, m. II --bait, s. amorce, f. || --floor, s. rez-de-chauss^e, f. || — -hog,s.marniotted*Am6rique, f. II --ivy, s. (bot.) lierre ter- restre,m.||*-oak,s.^6o(.^rejeton dech6ne, m. ||--plan,s,^(?e(>m.^ plan horizontal, m. || plan g€o- m^trique, m. || --plot, s. fon- dement ou plan d'un bMiinent, m. II --rent, s. rente fonciSro, f. II *--room, s. chambre au rez-de-chaussee, f. || --swell, s. (mar,) houle (de la mer), f. || lame de fond, f. [| --tackle, s. garniture des ancres, f. ground, gr&Oind, V. grind. ground, grownd, v. a. mettre h terre j| fonder || enseigner, insti'uire. groundage, gr&Omd'Kj, s. (mar.) droit de port, m. groundless, gr(^md'les, a. sans fondement || -ly, ad. sans raison. {nes, a. futility, f. groundlessness, grownd'les- groundling, grdwnd'ling, s. (ich.) loche, f. II (thedt.) specta- teur du parterre, m. || homme sans goUt (de baa ^tage), m. groundsel, grofbnd'sel, groundsill, gr(yumd'8%l, s. seuil d'une porte, m. groundwork, (^rouwd'werft, s. fond, fondement, m. group, ^rop, s. groupe, m. group, gro-p, T. a. grouper. grouping, grop'mg, s. grou- pement, m. fbmyfere, m. grouse, grjS. marteau, m. II enchfires, f. pi. || sledge--, marteau k deux mains, m. || steam--, marteau & vapeur, m. II to bring to the -, met- tre aux enchferes || —-cloth, s. housse, f. hammer, hdm'mir, v. a. & n. marteler || forger || imagioer || 6tre occupy, travailler || b6- gayer. fmarteleur, m. hammerer, hdm'merer, s. hammering, ham'mermg, s. martelage, m. hammock, hdm'muck, s. ha- mac, m. || —nettings, s. pi. (mar.) filets de bastingage, m. pi. hamper, hdm'per, s. man- nequin, m. II liens, fers, m. pi. || panier, m. || top--, (mar.) tout ho^S bd^; fdot, tube, W). I chair, joy; game, yes; siml, xeal; thing, Plere, u* 212 hamper — happen ce qui gfine la manceuvre t bord. hamper, ham'per, v. a. em- barrasser, empfitrer, impliquer [] enchevfitrer || attraper, enfiler || mSler. fni. hamster, ham'stdr, s. hamster, hamstring, hdm'sinng, s. tendon du jarret, m. hamstring", h^Lm' string, v. a. couper le jarret. ffisc, m. *hanaper, han'a per, s. tr^sor, hand, hand, s. main, f. || paume, f. || c6te, m., partie, f. IJ (5criture, f. || ouvrier, m. |[ ma- telot, m. II aiguille (d'une mon- tre), f. [| cash in *, argent en cajsse II encaisse || note of *, billet h ordre, m. || sleight oi *;, tour de passe-passe, iii. || at *., A la port&ede, pr6s, auprfis || to he at *>, 6tre pr&s, sous la main || s'approcher, 6tre \h || at first «, at one's '^, de sa part || by *-, sous la main || from *• to '", de main en main || from * to mouth, au jour le jour || to be ~ and glove, fitre intime || *. in ~, conjointement, de concert || to go <*- in « , se tenir par la main ][ 6tre d'intelligence || to take in *, prendre en main || entreprendre I| -^ over head, n^gligeraraent, sans reflexion || to have on -, avoir en main, 6tre nanti de [j on every -, de tous c6t6a, de toutes parts || on the one, the other -, d'lm c6t^, de I'autre c6te || to be a good ~ at a thing, €tre bon pour qc. II to write a good *, avoir ime belle fecriture j) with a high ~, mener qc. rondement|| tambour battant || nnder ~, sous main, en cachette || to get "tiie npper -, avoir I'avantage || to ask the -^ of, demander la main de !| to bear a •«', (mar.) porter secours vivement || to clap one's — s , battre des mains || to change -s, cbanger de main || to have a * in, prendre part h \\ gtre pour qc. dans II to have one's -s full, avoir de I'ouvrage par-dessus la tfite II 6tre d6borde par le ti*avail II to kiss one's <*- to one, envoyer im baiser h qn. || to lay -S on, attenter a, || faire main basse sur || to lift one's * against, lever la main centre qn. II to put oneself into one's -s, se mettre entre les mains de qn. || tO shake -S, donner la main, serrer la main |J to wash one's -s of, s'en laver les mains [| -s off! & bas les mains I ne touchez pas! || —barrow, s. civi$re, f. || *- bell, s. elochette, f. |l ~-bill, s. billet, m., annonce, f. || -^--cart, s. eharrette h. bras, f. || --gal- lop, s. petit galop, m. || *- glass, s. (hort.J cloche, f. {| *-v.-leather, s. manique, f, || ~- organ, s. orgue de barbaric, ™ • II ~-press, s. presse k bras,f. [| *-saw, s, scie a main, f. || ~- screw, s. sergent, 6treignoir, m. II -^.-worked, a. travaill€ k la main || :^it k la. main. hand, ha/nd, v. a. donner avec la main || reraettre || conduire par la main, manier. handbreadth, hdnd'bredik, a. largeur de la main, f. handcnff, ha/nd'kuf, v. a. emmenotter. handcuffs, hand'hUfs, s. pi. menottes, f. pi, fgarde, f. handfast, hand'fast, s. prise, handfnl, hdnd'fdol, s. poign^e, f. II petit nombre, m. handicap , hand'%kap , s. poule (course de chevaux), f., handicap, m. handicap, hdnd'%ka^, v. ». faire un handicap. handicapper, hdnd'ikdpp&r, s. celui qui determine les con- ditions d'une course, d'un han- dicap, [metier, m. handicraft, kdnd'ikrdft, s. handicraftsman , hdnd'i- krdftsmn, s. homme de metier, artisan, m. ftement. handily, Mnd'Xli, ad. adroi- handiness, hdnd'in&s, a. adresse, dextSrite, f. handiwork, Iidnd'iwerk, s. ouvrage manuel, m., oeuvre, f. handkerchief, kdiid'kirchif, 8. mouchoir, m. handle, han'dl, s. manche, m., anse, f. || queue (d'une pofile), f. II poign^e, f. II manette, f. || a -«- to one's name, une parti- cule a. son nom. handle, hdn'dl, t. a. manier, traitcr || s'exercer sur. fchot. handless, hdnd'lesj a. man- handling, kdnd'lir^, s. ma- niement, m. handmaid(en), hdnd'mdd(n), s. servante, soubrette, f. ff. handrail, hand'rdl, s. rampe, handsel, hand's^, s. ^trenne, premiere vente, f. || to take •*-, ^trenner. fner. handsel, hand'sel, v. a. 6tren- handshake, hdnd'shak, s. poign^e de main, f. handsome, ha/n'swn, a, beau [| ^l^gant II gentil, g6n6reux || ly,ad. ^l^gammentyjoliment. handsomeness, Jmi'sum ncs, s. beauts , f. || grAce , 614' gance, f. \(mar.J anspect, m. handspike, hand'sp^h, a. handwriting, hdnd'rlting, s. 6criture, f. handy, kdnd'%, a. manuel, adroit, habile || A'-dandy* s. sorte de jeu de main, f. hang, kdng, v. a. & n. irr. pendre, suspendre || 6tre pendu, fitre suspendu || balancer || 6tre en suspens || adherer || d(5pen- dre II to - by, appendre I| to « down, pencher, s'incliner, tomber, s'avachir || to * on, appendre, s'accrocher || 6tre suspendu au cou (de qn.) || (fam.) s'accrocher,8'ytenir||to ~ out, ^tendre, d^ployer || prendre h. \\ Mre Stale || to * over, 6tre suspendu sur || to * upon, Stre k charge || to * a room, tapisser une cbambre || to -«- fire, faire long feu || sou- tenir un long feu || «-nail, s. envie (aux doigts), f. hanger, hdng'er, s. coutelas, m., cr&mailiere, f. || --on, s. dependant, parasite, m. hanging, hang'ing, a. pen- dable || -^-sleeves, s. pi. man- ches pendantes, f. pi. hangings, hdng'tngx, s. pi. ta- pissenes, f. pi., tenture, f. hangman, kat^'mn, s. bour- reau, m. hank, fidngk^ s. Scheveau, ra. hanker, lidng'ker, v. n. d&- sirer passionnSment, soupirer apr6s. [dSsir, m., envie, f. hankering, hdt^'kiring, s. hankeringly, hamg'li^rmg 1%, ad. passionnSment. hanky-panky, hdng'WC pang- k%, s. (fam.) jargon de charla- tan, de sorcier etc, m. hanse, hdns, s. alliance, f. Hanseatic, hdnseat'tk, a. hansSatique || — league, s. hgue hansSatique, f. han s om(-cal)), Mrt'swrn^fe^, s. cabriolet anglais, a Panglaise, m. hap, hap, s. hasard, sort, destin, m. || --hazard, s. pur hasard, m. hap, hap, v. a. & n. happer || arriver par hasard, se passer. hapless, hap'les, a. malbeu- reux, infortunS || -ly, ad. nial- heureusement. [par hasard. haply, hnp'1% ^d, peut-etre, happen, Mp'pn, v. n. arriver, avoir lieu, se passer || to * on, tomber sur || « what will! advienne que pourra ! IfiU, Iidt, far, latb, ask (grass, last); herCj g&t, her; imm, inn; no, hot, provs; happily — harrowing 213 happily, hdp'pili, ad. heu- reusement. happiness, hdp'jnnes, a. bon- hcur, m., f&licit^, f. [propice. happy, hdp'pi, a. heureiix, harangue, h&rmg' , s. ha- rangue, f. franguer. harsuigue, hdrdr^', v. a. ha- harangner, hdrcmg'er, s. ha- raugueur, m. harass, har'ds, s. ravage, m., devastation, perte, f. harass, h&^as, v. a. harasser, tourmenter. haxasser, ha'rass&r, ». qui harasse, spoliatcur, m. harbinger, hdr'Mnjer, s. avaatr*coureur, uiar^chaL des logis, m. harbour, hSfber, s. auberge, f. II asile, refuge, m. [| port, m. || "■-dues, 8. pi. droits d'an- crage, m. pi. (| —master, s. maitre de port, m. harbour, hdr'b&r, v. a. & n. loger II receToir, accueillir || so- journer II se retirer, se r6fu- gier. [abri, asile, m. *harbouragej har'b&rij, s. harbourerj Imr'berdrj s. qui lege, etc. harbourless, hdr'berles, a. sans port || sans asile. hard, Jidrd, a. & ad. dur, so- lide II difticlle, pOnible || af- fligeant || cruel || durcmeut, vigoureusement, forteraent || it is raining very *, ii pleut L verse || - by, tout prfis || * of hearing, dur d'oreille || to be « to one, fitre dur, exigeant pour qn. || '•.-drinking, s. ivrognerie, f. || **-favoured, iti'x-featured; a. qui ales traits grossiers, laid |1 ^.-fisted, a. avare || •v-grained, a. k fibre dme\\(fam,} ridO [| ^-handed, a. qui a les mains endurcies || «-headed, a. sagace, clair- voyant II perspicace, fin. I| *- labour, s. travail difficile, pO- nible, rude, m. || ~-mouthed, a. Insensible au frein || dur en fortement || «-set, a. assis sur la dure |I ~-'Qp, a. (fam.) serrO, diSpourvuderessoiu-ces, pauvre diable || --won, a. plnible- ment gagu6 I| -^-working, a. laborieuz, de grand travail || -ly, ad. p6niblement, diffici- leiuent, durement 1| ft contre- ccEur. fd'orge, m. hardbake, h&rd'bak, s. sucre harden, fidrd'n, v. a. & n. durcir, endurcir || affermir {| s'endurcir. fdurcissement, m. hardening, Aard'wMyr, s. en- hardhearted, ^rd'A^rf^, a. insensible, inhumain. hardheartedness, Mrd'hS/rt- ednes, s. insensibility, inhu- manity, f. hardUiood, hSrd'ihdod, s. hardiesse, f., courage, m. hardily, hdrd'ili, ad. hardi- ment, courageusement. hardiness , hSn^d/in^, s. peine, f. || hardiesse, f., cou- rage, m., effronterie, f. [dur. hardish, hdrd'ish, a. im pen hardness, hdrd'nes, b. du- ret6, fermetO, f. || rigueur, cruautg, f. II avarice, f. *hardock, hdr'd5k, b. (hot.) bardane, f. [f. pL hards, hdrdxj s. pi. dtoupes, hardship, Mrd'sMp, s. du- ret6, difficult^, f. hardware, hdrd'wa/r, s. quin- caillerie, f. hardwareman, Mrd'wwrmn, s. quincaiUier, m, hardy, hdr'di, a. hardi, brave, courageiix || robuste. hare, h^r, s. lifivre, m. || jugged-*, (oulin.J civet de lifivre, m. || ~ and hounds, (jeu) course, f. || ~-houiid, s. chien de chasse, m. [| — lip, s. (anj bec-de-liSvre, ra. |1 *s- lOOt, s. (bot.) ochrome, m. [| (fam.) pied-de-liSvre, m. '{share, har, v. a, & n. ef- fiuyer || Otourdir || courir 5a etl^. harebell, hdr'bel, a. (bot.) ja- cinthe des pr6s, f. [| campanule a feuilles rondes, f. harebrained, hdr'brdnd, a. ^cervel6 || 6tourdi. harem, ha'r&m, a. harem, m. haricot, kar'zkd, s. (bot.) ha- ricot, m. [s. divination, f. ^hariolation, hdr %d Id' shun, hark, hdrkf v.n. Scouter, prfi- ter I'oreille |I to ~ back, re- venir sur ses pas. hark! A^r/c, dcoute I fecoutez! harl, hdrl, s. filament du chanvre, m. fquin, m. hBxleciTdR,hdr'lebmn, a. arle- harlequinade, hdr lehwm dd', s. arlequinade, f. ff- harlot, hdr'lut, s. prostitute, :):harlot, hdr'lut, v. n. faire la prostitu&e. [tutioo, f. harlotry, }idr'luti% s. prosti- harm, hdrm, s. tort, dom- mage, m. || malheur, m. [| acci- dent, m. II prejudice, m. || mal, m. II to do no *, ne pas faire de mal [| to do one ~, faire du mal h. qn. [| there is no * in that, il n'y a pas de mal a cela. harm, hdrm, v. a. faire tort || faire du mal, nuire. harmful, hdrm'fdbl, a. mal- faisant || nuisible || -ly, ad. dangereusement. harmfulness , h&rm'fdol nes, B. quality nuisible, f. harmless, hdrm'les, a. qui ne fait point de mal, innocent || — ly, ad. iiinocemment. harmlessness, hdrm'lesncs, s. innocence, f. finonique. harmonic, hdrmon'ik, a. har- harmonica, hdrvmn'ikd, a. harmonica, m. |harmoniqu(i. harmonical, hdrmon'ikdl, a. harmonics^ harmon'iks, s. (mus.) throne des sons, f. harmonious, hdrmo'nXus, a, harmonieux || en parfaite bar- monie || -ly, ad. harmonieuse- ment. harmoniousness, hdrrr^^ni- usnes, s. hannonie, f. harmonise, hSr'munlK, v. a. & D, rendre harmonieux |j ac- corder || 6tre d'accord. harmonist, h^'mun%st, s. (mus.) harmouiste, m. harmonium, Mrmo'nium, s. harmonium, m. harmony, hdr'mun i, s. (mus.) harraonie, melodie, f. [j in « with, en harmonic avec. harness, hdr'nes, s. harnais, m. II to die in «, mourir sous le liarnais , a la peine [| '^- maker, s. bourrelier, m. harness, hdr'nes, r. a. en- harnacher. fnacheur, ni. harnesser, hdr'nes sir, a. har- harp, Mrp, s. harpe, f. || Jew's-~,guiiiibarde,f.[|trompe, f. II to play the ~, jouer de la harpe. harp, harp, v. n. pincer la harpe || s'arrfiter sur, traiter une matifire. harper , hdrp'er , harpist, hdrp'ist, s. joueur de hai-pe, ni. harpoon, hdr'pdn, s. harpon, m. fponuer. harpoon, hdrpSn', v. a. har- harpooner, Mrpow'er, s.har- poniieur, m. fs. clavecin, m. harpsichord, hdrp'sikc^-d, harpy^ Mr'pi, s. harpie, f. *hamdan, Mr'ncJan, s. hari- delle, f. 'h.a.XTier,hdr'rier, s. levrier, m. harrow, hdr'rd, s. herse, f. harrow, hdr'ro, v. a. herser || d^chirer, torturer. fseur, m. harrower, hdr'roer, a. her- haiTOwing, hdr'roing, s. her- sage, m. harrowing, hdr'romg, a. de- chirant, torturant, troublant. kdte; bo^; foot, iw&flj tub. [\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal: thing, ttierQ, 214 harry — hawk harry, hdr'H, v. a. piller, d6- soler, tourmenter. harsh, harsh, a. rude [| d,pre [| s^vgre, rigoureux || bourru jj dSsagr^ble || -ly, ad, rude- ment , austfirement , B6v6re- ment. harshness, hdrsh'neSf s. &pret6, aigreur, f. || rudesse, du- reti5, s^vferit^, f. hart, Iidrt, a. cerf, m. [] *.'a- tongne, s. (bot.J scolopen- dre, f. hartshorn, hdrts'Iidm, s. corue de cerf, f. || (chim.J am- moniac liquide, ra. || spirit of *-, essence de come de cerf ritp^e, f. hardwort, hdrtfwert, s. (hot.) sdsiSli de Marseille, m. harTun-scamm , har'um- sMrum, a. braque, ^tourdi. harvest, har'vestj s. moisson, r^colte, f. jl --"bug, s. lept automnal, m. [] rouget, m. || vendangeroD, ra. || -^.-festival, B. f6te de la moisson , f. [| ~- honie,s. fSte aprds la nioisson, f . [| *-moon, s. pleine lune (f.) ou momentde la moisson, m., lune d'Aoflt, f. [I *-wonian, s. mois- sonueuse, f. harvest, hdr'vest, v. a. mois- sonner, r^colter. harvester, /lar'uesier; s. mois- sonneur, m. harvestman, hdr'vestmnj a. Dioissouneur, m. has, hdx., V. have. haschish, hash'esh, s. ha- schisch, hacbisch, m. hash, hash, s. hacbis, m., capilotade, f. [| to settle one's *., (fam.) faire I'affaire h. qn. || donner le coup de grftce k qn. hash, hash, T. a. hacber. hask, hdsk, s. panier, manne- quin (pauier dans lequel on ap- porte la marfee au marcb^), m. haslet, hdx'let, s. fressure de cocbon, f. fm. hasp, hasp, s. crochet, loqnet, hasp, hdsp, V. a. agrafer, ac- crocher. [noullloir, m. hassock; has' silk, s. age- haste, hast, s. bate, diUgence, f. II post-*, en toute ha.te || in ^, en bd,te, d. la bMe [| to make M., se bater [] more *, less speed, plus on ae b^te moins on avance. haste(n), hast, hds'n, t. a. &e . batcr, pr^cipiter || se d^pficher. hastener, hds'n Sr, s. qui se bMe. hastily, hds'tilt, ad. en bate, b. la bMe || passion n^ment. hastiness, hm't^'nesJ s. bate, diligenee, precipitation, f. ||em- portement, m. *hasting-pear, hdst'in^pdr, s. (hot.) bativeau, m. bastings, hmi/mgx, s. pi. fruits batifs, pois batifs, m, pi. hasty, hast'i, a. hatif, pr6- coce II prompt, pr6cipit6 [j em- porte, violent || --pudding, s. {(yulin.) bouillie, f. hat, hat, s. cbapeau, m. || >w in hand, cbapeau k la main, m. II — s off! cbapeaux bast || to send round the ~, qufiter a la ronde dans un cbapeau || to touch one's *, mettre la main au cbapeau || .^-band, s. cordon de cbapeau, m. || '«-'box, --case, s. 6tui a cbapeau, m. || --maker, s. cbapelier, m. || —-stand, s. porte-cbapeauz, m. hatch, hatsh, s. couv^e, f. || d6- couverte, f. || guicbet, m. |I main-—, grand panneau, m, jj (mar.) panneau d'^coutille, m. hatch, hdtsh, v. a. & n. cou- ver, produire || traraer || faire des bacbm'es. *hatcheI,^'s^'2jS.seran,m.|I fichanvroir, m. 4:hatchel, hdtsh'l, t. a. s^ran- cer II 6cbanvrer. [raucier, m. hatcheller, hdtsh'ller, s. s^- hatcher, ftatsh'er, s. auteur, m. hatches, hdtsh'ex, s. pl.fmar.) ^coutilles, f. pi. [| under *, dans la misgre. hatchet, hdtsh'et, s. bacbette, f. II to bury the -. faire la pats II se r^concilier [| --faced, a. en lame de couteau, pointue, allong^e. hatching, hatsh'mg, s. action de feire Colore, f. [J bacbure, f. hatchment, hatsh' mint, s. €cu3son funfibre, m. hatchway, fidtsh'wd, a. (mar.) ouverture des ^coutilles, f. hate, hat, s. haine, aversion, f. hate, hat, v. a. bair, d<5tester, abborrer. [sable. *hateable_, hdt'dbl, a. hai's- hateful, iiat'fool, a. bai'ssable, detestable, odieux 1| — ly, ad. odieusement. hatefulness, hdffoolnes, s. quality odieuse, f. |j abomina- tion, f. hater, hdt'ir, s. qui bait, en- nemi, la. \\ woman—, s. mi- sogyne, m. || ennemi des fem- mes, m. || to be a good -, savoir bail-. [testation, f. hatred, M'trid, s. baine, d^- hatter, hdt'ter, s. chapelier, m. hauberk, lidko'berk, s. cotte de raailles, cuirasse, f. haught, h(0!Jot, V. haughty. haughtily, h^VKli, ad. fig- ment. haughtiness, hcvCot'lnSs, s. bauteur, f., orgueil, m. haughty, hc^t% a. bautain, orgueilleux. ff., trait, m. haul, hc^l, s. action de tirer, haul, hculvl, V. a. tirer, tirail- ler II arracber [| to * down, abattre, amener || close — ed, a. (mar.) au plus prgs || to •*> over the coals, mettre sur la sellette || to -the wind, (mar.) s'eiever au vent. hauler, hc^l'ir, s. (mar.) baleur, m. fment, m. hauling, ha&l'ing, a. tiraille- haulm, ^haurn, hc^m, s. paille, f., cbaume, m. haunch, hcSOmsh, s. (an.) bauche, f. fretraite, f. haunt, hd}Omt, s. repaire, m. || haunt, h^Omt, t. a. & n. ban- ter, frequenter, visiter. haunter^ .Ai^ni'er, s. qui bante, qui fr^quente || flaneiu*, m. fquentation, haatise, f. haunting, hd/dmt'ing, a. frS- *haust, Mlvst, 8. (m4d.) toux s3cbe, f. hautboy, ho'h^, a. hautbois, m. II (hot.) fraise ananas, f. hauteur, hotir', s. hauteiu-, f., orgueil, m. have, hdv, v. a. irr. avoir || posseder |) contenu- || dfeirer, soubaiter {| savoir || to -^ a mind to, avoir envie de || to -^ at one, assaillir, attaquer qa. II se mesurer avec qn.^ || to - by heart, savoir par cceur || to * done, en finir avec || rom- pre avec || to * nothing for it, n'en avoir rien, n'en rien tirer || to * rather, aimer mieux. haven, hdVn, s. port, asile, m. haversack, hdv'ersdk,a. ha- vresac, m. having, hdv'mg, s. bien, m. |I possession, f., biens, m. pi. *haviour, Aa'wer, V. be- haviour. havoc, hav'uk, s. ravage, de- gat, pillage, ra. || to make » of, bouleverser. havoc, hav'uk, v. a. ravager, detruire, piller. haw, haiO), s. (hot.) fruit de raubepine, m. || taie, f. fner. haw, hc^, V. n. begayer, anon- hawfinch, hdiib'fvnsh, s. (wn.) gros-bec, m. [m. haw-haw, hd/&'hd^, a. baha, hawk, hdfdok, s. (orn.) faucon, m. II sparrow— J eperviercom- mun, m. I| --eyed, a. qui a lea Ute, hdtj far, ldj(o, ask (grass, last); Jiers, get, her; mine, mn; no, hSt, prove; hawk — hear 215 yeux percants || >v-]iosed, a. i nez aquilin, de faucon. hawk, hi^k, t. n. chasser avec UD iaucon || colporter || cracher. :|c hawked, hd^ht, a, aquilin. hawker, hMjker^ s. colpor- teur, m. fnerie, f. hawMnef, hd/!bk'mgf s. faucon- hawae, nd^s, s. (mar.) aftbur, m. It x^-hole, s. ^cubier, m. || •-pipe, s. (mar.) plomb d*6cn- bier, m. fbaussidre, f. hawser, hawser, s. (mar.) hawthorn, feaSfij'i/t^w, s. (bot) aub^pioe, f. hay, hdj s. foin, m. |J «-cock, s. velUote, f. || *.-iever, s. (mdd.) fifevre de foin, f. |) *- loft, grange a foin, f. || *-time, s. feDoisoD, f. haymaker, ha'm^k'ir, a. fau- cbeur defoin, m., faneur, m. haymakiiigj hd'mdkmgj s. fenaison, f. haymarket, ha'mdrket, b. marchd au foin, m. [foin, f. hayrick, M'rXk, b. raeule de hayseea, kd'sedj s. (bot.) se- mence d'herbage, f. haystack, ha'stdk, s. meule de tbin, f. hazard, hax'ird, s. hasard, risque, m., chance, f. || at all -8, ft tout liasard (| to run the «., courir risque [| to the >« of, au p^ril de. hazard, hax'erd, t. a. hasar- der, rigquer, aventurer. *hazardable, hax'erddbl, «. hasai'deux, risquable. hazarder, hm^'erd&r, a. qui hasarde. hazardous, hax'irdiis, a. ha- sardeux, dangereiix || -ly, ad. hasardeusement. *hazardousness,Aax'6rd«s- neSj s. hasard, in. iKhazardry, hdx'erdrt, a. t6- m^rit^, precipitation, f. haze, f^x, s. broulllard, m., brume, f. haze, haoif t. a. & n, faire un temps brumeux || effrayer, etourdir. hazel, hax'lf s. (bot.) noisetier, coudrier, m. [| *.-iiut, a. noi- sette, f. [| •-wood, s. coudret- te, f. hazel(ly), hd^'l (1%), a. de cou- leur de noisette || •-eyed, a. aux yeux couleur de noisette. haziness, hm>'im8, s. temps brumeux, m. [sombre. hazT, ha/x/Kj a. nfebuleux, he, h^, pr. 11, lui, celui. head, hed, s. t3te, f. ||chef, m. |I sommet, m. Ij titre, point, m. |j source, f. || sujet, m. || hure (d'un sanglier), f. |l crowned •, tete couroDnde, f. |[ '.. and ears, entiferement || » of hair, che- veUire, f. || -s or tails? pile ou face? II from • to foot, de la tgte aux pieds || ontof one's «, conforme a son id6e || over ~ and ears, par-dessus la tgte j| so much a •, tant par personne || the tune runs in my ~, I'air me trotte dans la t6te || to break one's », se casser la t€te || to bring to a •, faire mtirir || to come to a *, mUrir [| suppurer II to drag a thing in by the • and shoulders, tirer qc. par les cheveux || to give a horse his •, lacher la bride h. un cheval (| to hide one's *, se cacher la figure || to make • against, r^sister, s'opposer a || to trouble one's • about, se mgler, s'embarrasser de qc. {| ♦•-borough, s. commissaire de police, m. || •-covering, s. couvre-chef, m. I| -^-first, •- foremost, ad. la tSte en avant || •-hunting, s. chasse & I'homme (pour faire un troph^e de sa tfite) || •-money, s. capi- tation, f. II --rest, 8. appui- tete, m, II -w-watera, a. pi. premiers gar^ons, m, pi, head, hed, v, a. dtre h. la tdte, commander, diriger, conduire || eteter. headache, hed'ak, s. mal de t6te, m. II sick-«, (vMd.) mi- graine, f. ff., bandeau, m. headband, hed'bdnd,s. bande, headdress, hed'dres, s. coif- fure, coiflfe, f. header, hed'er, s. chef (de parti), m. || ouvrier qui fa{;onne les tetes de clous, m. || entfiteur (d'^pingles), m. I| to take a •, piquer une tfitc. headily, hed'zlij ad. h I'fe- tourdi, brusquement. headiness, hed'ines, s. t6m^- rite, obstination, f. headland, Iied'land, a. cap, promontoire, m. headless, Md'les, a. sans tSte, Stourdi || obstin^. headline, hed'Un, s. ligne au haut d'une page, premiSre ligne d'une page, f. headlong, hM'long, a. & ad. t6m6raire, fetourdi, emport^ || inconaid^r^ment , imprudem- ment, en gtourdi. headman, ked'mn, s. maire d'un village, m. headmost, hed'most, a. de tete, en t6te, le premier. headpiece, hed'pes, s. cas- que, m. II jugement, m. headquarters, hedkwor'tcrr., s. pi. (mil.) quartier-g6n6ral, m. y •-staff, s. quartier gene- ral de TEtat-major. headship, }ied'shi)p, s. pri- maute, autorite, f. [reau, m. headsman, hedx'mn, s. bour- headstaJI, ked'stdnvl, s. tS- tiSre, f. [angulaire, f. headstone, Md'ston, s. pierre headstrong, ked'strSng, a. tStu, ent6t<5, obstinS. ♦headtire^ hed'tlr, ». coif- fure, f. headway, Md'wa, s. (mar.) aire, f., sillage, m. || to make • against, (mar.) marcher i la rencontre de. headwork, hSd'wirk, s. tra- vail de tfite, ra. heady, hid'i, a. violent, em- port^ II capiteux. heal, hil, v. a. & n. gugrir |I se gu^rir |) to ~ up entirely, se gu^r compl&tement. healable, h^l'&bl, a. gu^ris- sable. healer, hel'er, s. personne qui gufirit, guferisseur, ra. || moyen curatif, m. || faith-~j s. qui gu€rit par la foi, par des pri&res. healing, hel'mg, a. gu^rison, f. healing, heHng, a. curatif |[ salutaire. health, helth, s. santfe, f. |] bill of*, patente de sant6, f. || to drink one's •, bolre k la santS de qn. healthful, Mlth'fdol, a. sain, salubre || -ly, ad. salutaire- ment. healthfulness, helth' f 561 nes, healthiness, helth'ines, s. san- t6, f. II salubrity, f. healthily, helth' KIX, ad. en sante, aainement, salutaire- ment. [ladif. * healthless, helth'les, a. ma- healthsome , helth' sum, healthy, helihi, a. sain || salu- taire. beam, hem, s. arri6re-faix, m. heap, hep, s. tas, amas, m. || foule, f. |] to have -s of, avoir ime foule de. heap, hep, v. a. amonceler, entasser ]| to • on, to • up, en- tasser, combler. heaper, hep'er, s. qui entasse. heaping, h^'in^, s. accumu- lation, f. [tas. Hiheapy, hep'^, a. entass6, en hear, f^, v. a. & n. irr. en- tendre 11 ^couter II donner au- dience ll apprendre || to • from hdfv; hop; fd6t, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soulf xeal; thing, there. 216 heard — hedge one, apprendre de qn. || rece- Toir des nouvelles de qn. || to * of one, savoir des nouvelles de qn. I) ~! *,! brayol bravo I heard, herd, V. hear. hearer, her'er, s. auditeur, m. hearing, her'Xng, a. ouie, f. || audience, f. || hard of *, dur d'oreiUe || in one's -^^ k ]a portSe de son. oreille || to grant a *, donner audience || to ob- tain a 'w, obtenir une audience. hearken, hdrltfn, v. n. ^cou- ter, entendre. f^coute. hearkener, hdrk'nir, s. qui hearsay, fier'sd, s. oui-dire, bruit, m. hearse, hers, s. char fiinfibre, m. II -^.-cloth, 8. drap mortuaire, m. 11 *,-like, a. appropri^ aux fim^railles. ♦hearse, hers, v. a. mettre BUT un corbillard. heart, fidrt,s. cceur,m. |I coura- ge, m., vigueur, f. || interieur, centre, ra. || by «, par cceur j| be of good * ! ayez du courage 1 || from one's *, de bon cceur || he could not find it in his •^ to, il n'eut pas le courage de JI in one's '^ of-s, au fond du coeur [| in the very * of, au plus haut degr6 , au plus fort de II next to one's -^t le plus k cceur II to be cut to the ~, 6tre bless6 au cceur, au vif [| to break one's ~, briser le cceur a qn. II to get, learn by ~, ap- prendre par cceur || to give *, cncourager || to Jtiave at ~, avoir k coeur |I to have one's * in one's mouth, 6tre trfis ef- fraye || to lose *, perdre cou- rage II to make one's * bleed, faire saigner le coeur k qn. || to set one's - at rest, tranquil- liser son cceur || to set one's '^ on, mettre son coeur h \\ avoir ^ coeiu' II s'attacher h \\ to take •« of grace, prendre courage [| to take to '«', prendre k coeur || to wear one's * upon one's sleeve, 6tre franc || exposer ses sentiments ouvertement h qn, || with all nw *, de tout mon coeur II 's.-acne, s. chagrin, m. || '*'-beat, s. batteraent de cceur, m. II **-break, s. cr6ve-coeur, m, II 'v-breaking, a. qui fend, navre, dgchire le coeur[|cuisant, dechirant, navrant || *-w-burn- ing, s. (med.) cardialgie , f. || hame, f. || ^-disease, s. (med.) maladie de coeur, f. || -'s-ease^ 8. (bot.) pens6e, f. heartbreaking, hart'brdkmg, a. accablant. heartbroken, hSH'brdlm, a. le coBur dfechire. 4: hearten, harVn, v. a. encou- rager, aninier y fortifier I| en- graisaer. [encourageant. * heartening, hart'nimg, a. heartfelt, Imrt'feli, a. senti au fond du coeur, sincere. hearth, hdrth, s. atre, foyer, m. II «-bru8h, B. balai de che- rainfee , m. || *.*-money, s. fouage, m. [] *-rug, s. tapis de cheminee, m. || desceute de lit, 1. hearthstone, hdrth' slon, s. pierre de cheminee, f., fttre, m. II foyer, m. heartily, hdrt'ili, ad. sincSre- ment, ardemment. heartiness, hdrt'ines, ». sin- c^rite, cordiality, f. heartless, hdrt'les, a. sans cceur, poltron, l^he I| — ly, ad. Iftchetuent. heartlessnes, hdrt'les nes, s. manque de courage, m., 1^ chet6, f. heartrending, hdrt'rend%ng, a. d6solant, afnigeant. heartrobbing, hdrt'rdb Hng, a. ravissaut. heartsick, hdrt'sik, a. malade k la mort |[ affligS. heartsore, hdrt'sdr, s. peine de cceur, f., cr6ve-coeur, m. *heartstruck, hdrt'struk, a. qui perce le coeur, mortel. heartwhole, hdrVhol, a. qui a le coeur libra. hearty, hdrt'% a. sincere, in- time II en bonne eante. heat,/w(^ B. chaleur,f.||fougue, f. II vivacity, animosit^, f. || course, f. N bouton sur le visage, m. II pricMy *, (med.) lichen tropicus, ra. fechaufFer. heat, het, v. a. chauffer, heater, het'er, s. fer & repas- ser, m. || chaufibir, m. heath, heth, a. (bot.) bruyfire, f. II —cock, B. (nd, a. in- traitable. hideous, Md'eus, a, hideux, eflfroyable || -ly, ad. horrible- ment. [hldeur, horreur, f. hideousness, hid'Susnes, s. hider, hid'er, s. qui cache. hiding, hWmg, s. retraite, f. || to he in «, fitre en retraite || ^-place, s. retraite, cacliette, f. hie, hlj V. n. se h^ter, aller "vite. fhi^rarchique, m. hierarch, hi'erdrk, b. chef hierarchic(al), hierdrk'ik- .(ilj, a. hi^rarchique. hierarchy, hi'erdrki, s. hi&- rarchie, f. fhi^roglyphe, m. hieroglyph^ hl'iroglif, s. hieroglyphic , h% er dglipik, a. bi^roglyphique. * hierography, At &r 6g'rd fi, B. hi^rograpuie, f. f^ologie, f. *hierology, A^eroZ'ojT, s. hi6- *hierophant, hi'irofmt, s. bi^rophante, m. h^gle, hig'gl, v. n. revendre, marcnander. higgledy-piggledy, Uggldt- ptg'gldi, ad. p61e-in61e, sens dessus-dessous. higgler, Mg'gUr, s. reven- deur, regrattier, m. high, k\, s. hauteur, 616va- tion, f. [| from on *, d'en haut II on ">', en haut. hign, hH, a. & ad. haut, ^lev^ |j fier, altier || sublime, grand jj complet II violent || faisand^ (de viande) || at •« noon, en plein midi II * and dry, (mar.) k sec || High Court (of Justice), s. Haute eour de Justice, f. \\ * life, grand monde, beau monde, m. II to carry things with a '^ hand, mener qc. rondement|| to have * jinks, faire une orgie, se livrer h. des plaisirs extravagants || 'v-aimed, a. ambitieux, altier || *-bom, a. de haute naissance || — church, a. appartenant £l PEgllse angli- cane || *.-churchman, s. ecdfi- siastique (en Angleterre), m. |] ^-coloured, a. d'une couleur fonc6e, exag^rS || *.-day, a. grande f6te, f. |[ --flying, a. extravagant dans ses opinions [j --handed, a. arrogant, impd- rieux || « --hearted, a. coui-a- geux II --hung, a. pendu en haut, elev^ || —-life, s. vie du grand monde, f. || « --lived, a. du bel air, du grand monde || --mass, s. grande messe, f. |) --mettled, a. courageux, fou- gueux (du cheval) || --minded, a. fier, arrogant |I --noon, s. en plein midi, f. || —pitched, a. aigu, pergant || --pressure, s. haute pression, f. || --priest, s. grand-prfitre, m. || --priest- hood, s, dignit6 de grand- prfitre, f. || --principled, a. qui a des sentiments ^lev^s, nobles || —seasoned, a. d'un haut goat [I piquant || --seated, a. 61ev6, fix6 en haut || --sheriff, s. principal sheriff, m. || -- BOUled, a. magnanime, noble de sentiments, honorable || -- sounding, a. pompeux || — spirit, s. esprit altier, m. || -- spirited, a. courageux, auda- cieux II —stepper, s. cheval fringant, m. |] personne qui a un air fier, f. f| *--swoln, a. gonfl^, pompeux || --tide, s. haute mar^e, f. || —toned, a. sonore || noble || —treason, d. crime de haute trahison, m. || --viced, a. trSs-corrompu || -- wrought, a. bien travaill^, bien iini |[ -ly, ad, hautement, fort, grandement. highflown, hVflan, a. 61ev^ fier [I emphatique, extravagant. highlow, hi'Uij 8 . bottes laches, f.pl. highland , hi'luTid , a. des hautes terres |1 --fling, s. dansc gcossaise, f. Highlander, Wi'lunder, s. habitant du Highland, mon- tagnard d'Ecosse, ni. Highlands, kl'lundx, s. pi. contr^e de I'Ecosse, hautes terres, f. pi. highness, hi'nes, s. hauteur, ^l^vation, f, || Eminence, f. || fureur, f. highroad, hi'rod, s. route principale, f. [| grande route, f. *hight, hit, V. a. & n. irr. ap- peler || commander, ordonner [| charger. highwater , hl'wcvib Ur , s. hautes eaux, f. pi. || haute mer, f. II --mark, s. niveau des bautes eaux, m. highway, hn/wa, s. grand chemin, chemin public, m. highwayman, /iT'wawwi, a. voleur de grand <:hemin, m. hilarity, htldr'%ti, s. hilarity, gaiet^, f. Hilary-term, hiVirKUrm, s, un des quatre termes du droit coutumier en Angleterre com- men^^nt le l L Janvier et finis- sant au 31 du m6me mois de la mfime ann6e, ^hilding, hild'mg, b. per- sonne m^prisable, f. hill, hil, s. coUine, f. || up - and down dale, par monts et par vaux || — folk, s. monta- gnards, gens de la montagne, m. pi. [line, f. hillock, htl'luk, s. petite col- hillside, hU's%d, s. penchant, m., descente d'une colline, f, hilltop, hKl'tSp, s. sommet de la colline, m. hilly, hil'li, a. montagneux. hUt, h%U, s. poignfee (d'lme 6p&e), f. II manche, m. him, hvm, pr. lui, le. himself; hvmself, pr. se, soi- m6me, lui-m6me || by -, for -, de lui-m&me. hind, hind, s. biche, f. |1 pay- san, m. |derriSre. hind, kind, a. post^rieur, de hinder, hlnd'er, a. postSrieur. hinder, hm'der, v. a. emp€- cher, embarrasser, troubler. AoM?; 6(^; foot, tubej tub, || chair, joy; game, yes; soult xeal; thing, there. 220 hinderance — hodman hinderance, km'derdns, V. hindrance. hinderer, hm'derer, a. ce- Iiii qui met des obstacles. Mnd(er)niost, hind' (ir) most, d. dernier || par derrifire. Hindoo, hmdd', s. Hindou, m., Hindoue, f. hindrance, hm'drans, s. em- pficheinent, obstacle, m, Hindustani, hmddostd'm, s. Hindoustan, ni. hinge* hinj, s. gond, m., pen- ture, f. II pivot, m. |j objet, prin- cipe, m. hinge, Mm, v. a. & n. mettre des gonds h \\ appuyer || d6- pendre. hint, kmt, s. suggestion, in- Binuation, f., avis, m., donn&e, f. II a hroad *, avis assez clair, 111. [| to drop one a-w, falre une allusion, peu voil&e, Mre en- tendre, dire ^ denii-mot || to take the *, comprendre a demi- inot, accepter un conseil || to throw ont a *, faire enten- dre, donner d, entendre. hint, hmt, v. a. donner h en- tendre, suggi5rer, insinuer || to •v at a things faire allusion h. qc. |ui. [| conseilleur, m. hinter, hint'er, s. insinuant, hip, hip, a. hanche, f. || to have on the ■*-, avoir I'avan- Lage, avoir le dessus sur || *- bath, s. bain de sifige, m. || -"-joint, s. (an.) articulation coxo-f6raorale, f. j| -w-shot, a. d^hanche || --tree, s. (lot.) (5glajitier, ra. floquer. hip, hip, V. a. d^hancher, dis- hipped, hipt, a. disloqu6, d^- hanch6 || hypocondre, triste. *hippish, A^'iTis^j a. m^lan- colique. *hippishness,M;p'j)isAnes, s. mfelancolie, f. fhypocras, m. *hippOCras, hm'pSkrds, s. hippodrome, hip'pddrom, s. liippodroine, in., ar6ne, f. hippogriff, hip'pdgrif, s. hip- pogriffe, m. fCapella, f. Hircus, hir'kus, s. (astr.j hire, hlr, s. louage, salaire, m., gages, m. pi. |[ usure, f. hire, hlr, v. a. louer, prendre h gages II donner & louage || to - out, louer II to * oneself' out to, s'engager au service de. hireless, hlr'les, a. aans gages. hireling, hvr'ltng, s. merce- naire, ra. |uaire, v^nal. hireling, Mr'ltng, a. merce- hirer, hlr'ir, s. loueur, m. hirsute, hirsut', a. h6riss§. hirsuteness, Mr sut'nes , s. 6tat d'fitre vein, m. his, Mx, pr, son, sa || le sien, la sienne, les siens, Ics siennes. hiss, h%8, s. siffleiaent, m, hiss, hts, V. a. & n. sifder {| se moquer de. hissing, his'smg, s, sifflet, m, [| coup de sifflet, m, |j deci- sion, f. hist ! hist, chut I paix I historian, MsWr'idn, ». his- torien, m. historicCal), histor'%k(dl), a. historique || — ly, ad. historique- ment. historiographer , his tor K- og'rafer, s, historiographe, m. historiography, Msidrzdg'- rdfi, s. histonographie, f. history, hts'tert, s. bistoire, f. *histrion, his'tridn, s. co- m^dien, cabotin, m. histrionic, his ir% on'ik, a. his- trionique, de com^dien || -ally, ad. en com^dien, d'une mani^re tlii5^trale. [f. || hasard, m. hit, hit, 8. coup, m., atteinte, hit, hU, V. a. & n. irr. frapper, donner un coup |] atteindre || donner centre, se choquer, ren- contrer, arriver |j to ~ off, at- teindre, saisir || determiner || to ~ together, se rencontrer || to -» on, upon a passage, tomber sur un passage, ren- contrer un obstacle || he has * it! (fi^.) il y est! |[ * or miss, vaille que vaille. hitch, hich, s. (mar.) demi- clef, f. II anicroche, f. || entrave, f. II emp6chement, m. hitch, hwh, V. a. se d^mener, se tr^mousser (| nouer || accro- cber. *hithe, hWi, s. quai, m. hither, Mtfi'er, a. & ad. cit^- rieiu' II ici, y. hithermost, htlfi'drmost, a. le plus procbe. fqu'ici. hitherto, hitherto', ad. jus- hitherward(s} , hitfi' &r- werd{x), ad. de ce c6t&-ci, par hive, hlv, s. ruche, f. [ici. hive, hw, v. a. & n. mettre dans une ruche || se retirer dans quelque endroit || babiter. hiver, hlv'er, s. apiculteur, m. |m. hives, h%v%, s. (med.) croup, ho! Ao,ho! hoia! hoar, hor, s. vieillesse, f. hoar, hor, v. n. se moisir. hoar, hor, a. blanc || ~-frost, s. gel6e blanche, f. hoard, /wJ'i^, s.amas,tr6sor, m. hoard, h^d, v. a. &. n. amas- ser, accurauler. hoarderj^rd^fiVjS. qui amassa hoarhound, ftdr'Adawd, ij. marrube, m. hoarlness, hor'i^nes, s. blan- cheur, f. {| moisissure, f. |) vieil- lesse, f. hoarse, hdrs, a. rauque, en- rou§ II to grow -w, s'enrouer I| — ly, ad. d'une voix rauque. hoarseness, hdrs'nes, a. en- rouejuont, m. ff. hoarstone, hor'ston, s. borne, hoary, hdr% a. blanc, blan- cha,tre II moisi |f couvert de gel^e. |f. [| {0g.} canard, m. hoax, hoks, B. mystification, hoax, hoks, v. a. mystifier. hoaxer, hoks'er, s. mystifica- teur, m. hoh, hob, s. paysan, m. || lutin, m. II plaque (de cheminfie), f. || moyeu (d'une roue), m. hobhle, hob'bl, s. clochement, boitement, m. || p^trin, m. |I nasse, f. hobble, hob'bl, v. n. clocher, boiter || erabarrasser. hobbledehoy, hoVbldeh^, s. gar^on qui s'approche de I'^ge viril, m. [| gamiu, adolescent gauche, m. || maladroit, m. hobbler, hdb'bler, s. boiteux, m. hohblingly, hob'blwgl% ad. en boitant || gauehement. hobby, hob'bi, s. hobereau, m. II cbeval qui va I'amble, m.|| ben0t, m. || *-horse, s. dada, cheval d'enfant, ra. |j (fig.) che- val de bataille, m., marotte, f. hobgoblin, Jidbgdb'lm, s. fan- t6me, spectre, m. *hobit, /lo&'tK, s. obusier, m. hoblike, hdb'Hk, a. grossier, rustre. hobna0, hob'ndl, s. caboche, f. hobnob, hob'ndb, v. n. trin- quer. Hobson's-choice, liSb'suns- chfy^s, s. choix force, m. hock, ^lok, s. jarretj m. |j vin du Rhin, in. fjarret. hock, hok, V. a. couper le hockday, hok'dd, s. jour de fgte, m. [moissomieurs, f. hockey, hokfi, s. f6te des ^hoclmeTbfhok'herb, s. (bot.) mauve, f. hocMe, Jwkfl, V.hock. hocus-pocus, hokuspo'kus, s. uiomeries, f. pi. hod, hod, s. oiseau (insti-u- ment), m. || hotte, f. hodgepodge, Mj'poj, a. hochepot, salmigondis, m. hodiernal, Mdi&rWal, a. d'aujourd'hui. hodman, Iwd'mn, s. aide- majon, m. [] manceuvre, m. late, Jidt, far, l«', au logia, k la maison, chez soi, chez lui, chez elle [| par aoi- nigme || to come >«, rentrer :\ la maison || rentrer dans sou pays, home, horn, a. de chez soi || domestique || *, ad. chez soi, au logis II de prfis || to bring * to one,ramener,rapporterqn. || to hit ~, to strike ~, parler h propoa || Home-Oifice, a. chancellerie du Ministgre de I'lnt^rieur, f. homebom, hom'bd^n, a., na- tif, naturel. homebred, kom'bred, a. du pays, natif II simple. homefelt, hom'felt, a. int^- rieur, intime. homeless, hdm'les, a. aans demeure, sans asile, sans abri. homelily, kdm'itli, ad. gros- siSreineiit. homeliness, hom'lines, a. aimplicit^, f. || groasidret^, f. homely, hdm'1%, a. aans orne- ment, simple, grossier. homemade, hom'mdd, a. fait h la maison || — bread, s. pain de manage, m. homeopathic(al) , ho vieS- pdth'ik(dij, a. (med.) honi^o- pathique. homeopathiat , homedp'd- thfst, 8. (Tried.) hom^opathe, m. homeopathy, ^ww"op'a(/ti'j s. hom&opatbie, f. homesick, Iwm'sik, a. qui a le mal du pays. homesickness, hom'aiknes, s. nostalgie, f. || mal du pays, m. homespeakingj^iom'sjjfiAwi^, s. parole forte et simple, f. homespun, hom'spun, a. file Si la maison || simple. homestall, hom'std^l, home- stead, Mm'ste'ii, s. domicile, ni. homeward(s), hdm'werd(x), ad. chez soi |t vers son pays |{ *-b0und, a. (mar.) en retour. homiciaal, hom'isidl, a. ho- micide. homicide, kom'isld, s. homi- cide, meurtre,m. ||meurtrier,m. homiletic(al), horn i let' ik(dl), a. de bonne humeur || homil^- tique. fd'hom^lies, ra. homilist, hom'ilist, s. auteur homily, hom'ili, s. homelie, f. hommoc, hum'mok, V. hum- mock. fV. homeopathy. homceopathy, hoTmd^dtM, homogeneal , homdjm'eal, homogeneous, hdmdjen'eus, a. homog^ne. ]iou); boy; foot, tube, tub. \\ cJiair, joy; gam, yes; soul, xcal; thing, there. 222 homogeneity — horrific homogeneity, }i^5JGm'U%, 8. homog6u&ite, f. homonym, kdm'6mm, a. ho- monyme, ra. homonjauons, hSmon'zmils, a. homoDyme, ambigu. homonymy, homdn'irm, s. liomonymie, f. [(cuisinier), m. hone, hon, s. queux, coq hone, Jwn, v. a. & a. repasser (itn rasoir) || g6nir. honest, dn'est, a. honngte || siuc6re, loyal || chaste || -ly, ad. honugtement || chastement. honesty, on'fisitj 8.1iomi6tet6, probity, siDcerlt^, f. ||chastet^,f. honey, hun'%, s. miel, m. || douceur, f. || *-hag, a. bouteille &- miel, f. II ^-mouthed, a. patelin || **-sweet, a. doux comme miel || *--tong^ed, a. doiix, doucereui. honey, hun'i, v. a. & n. €dul- corer || flatter, cajoler. honey comh, hun'ih^m, s. layon de miel, m. [f. honeydeWjAwWidw, s.manne, honeymoon, hrni'imdn, s. lime de miel, f. || to be on one's — moon, 6tre dans la lune de miel. honeysuckle, hun'isukl, s. (hot.) ch6vrefeuille, m. honey wort,ftMn'i wertj s. (bot.) in^linet, m. fraire. honorary, S'n'er or I, a. hono- hononr, on'er, s. honneur, respect, m. || reputation, f. |j charge, dignity, f. [| carte figu- ree, figure, f. || point of ~, point d'honneur, m. || word of *., parole d'honneur, f. |] to be bound in ~ to, fitre tenu d'hon- neur II to do *, ffiire honneur || to do the -s, faire les hon- neurs || upon my * ! sur mon honneur ! fr6v6rer. honour, dn'er, v. a. honorer, honourable, ^'erafei, a. ho- norable, honnfite [| gfenereux. ^honourableness, dn'erabl- nes, 8. honorabilitfi, f. honourably, 5n'6rdbli, ad. bono ra hi erne nt, fnore. honourer, dn'er er, s. qui ho- *honourleBS, 6n'er les, a. sans honneur. hood, kd6dj s. coiSe de femme, f. Ij chaperon, m. [capuchon. hood, hdod, V. a. niettre un hooded, hdod'id, a. coiffiS, en capuchon. hoodman-blind, hdod'mn- bVind, s. (jeu) colin-maillard, m. hoodwink, hmd'wCv^k, v. a. bander les yeux, aveugler, hoof, hdf, 8. sabot, m. |) come du pied, f. "hoot, hdff v.n. (fam.) marcher. hoofbound, h^fboHmd, a. en- castelfe. fsabots || ongul6. "hoofed. f^hS ft, a. qui a des hook, liSok, B. crochet, cram- pon, croc, m. II hame^on, m. || agrafe, f. || shepherd's *, hou- lette, f. II by ~ or by crook, de gr^ ou de force, de brie et de broc II on one's own *, (fam.) sous sa propre responsabilitg, k sa charge || to pop off the -s^ {fam.) mourir || *-nosed, a. qui a le nez aquilin. hook, hdok, V. a. & n. accro- cher, agrafer || attraper || se courber. hooked, kd6kt, a. crochu, re- courbfe II ~ nose, s. nez aqui- lin, ra. fcourbure, f. hookedness, hdok'edms, s. hooker, hddkfir, s. qui ac- croche [| houcre, m. *hooky, hookft, a. crochu. hoop , /idp, s. cercle , m., feclisse, f. II cri, m. || cerceau, an- neau, m. i| jante, f. (| *-iron, s. fer feuillard, m. || *-net, s. carrelet, m. hoop, hop, T. a. & n. cercler || pousser des oris, hurler. hooper, hSp'ir, s. tonnelier, m. II (orn.) cygne sauvage, m, hoopoe , hd'pooj s. (orn.) huppe, f. hoot, hot, 8. hu^e, f. hoot, hot, T. a. & n. huer, faire des hu^es || crier. hop, hffp, s. saut, bond, m. || (bot.) houblon, m. |I -^-garden, V. hop-yard II ~-picker, s. cueilleur de houblon, m. |[ ,*- picking, s. cueillette du hou- blon, f. II ~-pole, 8. perche pour le houblon, f. I| hop-yard, 8. houblomu6re, f. hop, hdp, V. a. & n. houblon- ner || sauter. hope, k^, s. esp^rance, f., espoir, m. || to have good ~, avoir bonne esp6rance || to in- dulge in a -^j se bercer d'un espoir || to lose all *, perdre tout espoir, n'avoir plus d'es- p^rance. hope, h^, V. a. & n. espgrer || attendi'e, d6sirer|| to * in God, espSrer en Dieu. hopeful, hop'fd5l, a. plein d'esp^rances || qui promet || -ly, ad. avec esp^rance. hopefulness, hop'fdolnes, s, belle apparen.ce, f. hopeless, fidp'les, a. sans es- p6rance |I -ly, ad. sans espoir. hopelessness, iwp'Usnes, s. d^sespoir, m. hoper, hop'iTj s. qui espSre. hopingly, hop'ing 1% ad. avec espoir, en espgrant. hoplite , Mp'Utf a. (min.) hoplite, f. hopper, hSp'per, s. qui va k cloche-pied, sauteur, m. || * of a mill, tr^mie d'un mou- lin, f. hopping, hafprng, s. cloche- ment, m. |{ r^colte du hou- blon, f. Ipieds (d'un cheval). hopple, hdfpl, T. a. lier les horal, nor'dl, horary, hdfert, a. horaire. ff. horde, hord, s. horde, troupe, horizon, hdrl'xn, a. horizon, m. horizontal, hori%5n'tal, a. horizontal || *-bar, s. ligne ho- rizontale, f. |I -ly, ad. hori- zontalement. horn, Mrn, s. corne, f. I| cor, m. II to draw in one's -a, rentrer ses comes || mettre de I'eau dans son vin 1| — mad, a. jaloux II ~-owl, 8. (crn.) grand- due, m. fcharme, m. hornbe am , h^n'bmi , s . hombiU, hSrn'lnl,, b. (^j faire qc. impunemeut. impure, impur', a. impur, souille II impudique I| — ly, ad. impurement. *impureness , ^mpur'nes, impurity, impur'iti, s. im- purete, souillure, f. || impudi- cite, f. *impurple, impcrplj v. a. teindre en pourpre , empour- prer, rougir. fputable. imputable, tmjmi'a 6/; a. im- *imputableness , vnpilt- dblnes, s. etat de ce qui pent eti-e impute, m. , imputabi- lite, f. imputation, tmputa'shun, s. imputation, f., reprocbe, m. || to lie under the -^ of, etre sous la prevention de. 3ic imputative, vmput'dtiv, a, imputatif. [puter, attribuer, impute, impui' J v. a. im- imputer, vmpvi'&r, s. qui im- pute, accusateur, m. Hrd'shun, s. dorure, f. inauspicious, md^sptsh'us, a. de mauvais augure |1 -ly, ad. malheureusenient. inauspiciousness , md^s- pisk'Hsnis, s. mauvais augure, m. [rence, f. *inbeing, m'heing, s. inb6- inboard, in'bord, a. & ad. (mar.) dans la cale. inborn, in'born, inbred, w'- hred, a. inn6, naturel. inbound, in'boibnd, a. sans cloture. *inbreatlie, m'brWi, v. a, communiquer par la respira- tion, inspirer. *incage, inkaj', v. a. en- cager, emprisonner. *incalculability, w kdl ku- Id bii'iti, incalculableness, inkdl'kuldUncs, s. caractfire iucalculable, m. incalculable , in kdl'kit Id bl, a. incalculable. incalculably, mkdl'kuldbli, ad. incalculablement, indSfini- ment. incalescence, vikdles'sens, incalescency, inkdles'sm si, s. commencement de chaleur, m. [qui pread de la chaleur. incalescent, m kales' sent, a. :i:incameration, inkdmera'- shun, s. iucam6ration, f. incandescence, inkandes'- sens, s. incandescence, f. incandescent,!!! kdn des'sentj a. incandescent || « lamp, ». lampe incandescente, f. incantation, in kdn td' shun, 3. incantation, f , , enchante- ment, m. Ja. magique. :lcincantator^, ^nkdn'tdt6r^, *incanton, inkdn'tdn^ v. a. unir k un canton. incapability, mkdpdbil'itij * incapableness , inkdp'd bi- nes, s. incapacity, impuissance, f. [capable. incapable, inkdp'dbl, a. in- iucapably, in Icdp'd bli, ad. sans capacity. 4:incapacious, ink&pd'shus, a. etroit y born6. * incapaciousness, in kdpd'- shus7ies, s. defaut d'espace, m. incapacitate , in kapds'itdt, V. a. rendre incapable, afl^iblir. incapacitation , in kdpds %~ td'shun, s. IJur.) privation de capacity, f., defaut de capacit6 legale, m. incapacity, inlw^pds'iti , a. incapacity, insufQsance, f. incarcerate, in kdr'serdt, v. a. incarcerer. incarceration , in kdr sir d'- shun, 8. incarceration, f. *incam, inkdrn', v. a. & n. couvrir de chair [| s'incarner. H^lncamadine, Unlcdr'nadin, a. iucarnadin. ^^incarnadine; mkdr'nddin, V. a. teindre en rouge. * incarnate, in kdr'netj a. in- carn6. incarnation, vnkdrna'shun, s. incarnation, f. incase, inkds', v. a. encais- ser, enfermer. * incatenation , in kdi etm'- shun, s. encliainenient, m. incautious, inkd^'shus, a. inattentif, negligent, impru- dent II — ly, ad. imprudemment. incautiou8nesB,m k(^'shus~ nes, s. manque de priScaution, m., imprudence, f. incendiarism , in sen'dier- ixm, s. incendie par malveil- lauce, m. [incendiaire, m. incendiary, msen'dieri, s. incendiary, in sen'di er %, *in- cendious, i7i sen'diuSf a. in- cendiaire y seditieux. incense, in'sins, s. encens, parfum, m. incense, in sens', v. a. aignr, fAcber, provoquer, exasp6rer [| encenser. incensed, insenst', a. irrit^, courrouc6, exa3p6r6 || to be <« with, one, ^tre irrite contre qn. *incensement, insens'ment, s. exasperation, fureur, f. hdib; bo^; foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, ami; thing, mere. 234 incension -— incommiscible ^incension, msen'shim, □. embrasement, m. ♦iucensive, msen'fife, a. en- fiammant, excitant, exasperant. ♦incensor, insm'ser, s. pro- vocateur, m. fcenaoir, m. *iiicensoiy, wsm'ser I, s.en- ^incentive, msen'tw, s. ai- guillon^ stimulant, encourage- luent, m. || brandon, m. ♦incentive, wisen'/iu, a. ex- citant. fmeDcement, m. inception, vn sep'sMn, s.com- * inceptive, insep'tw, a. d6- notantun commencement, com- mengant, *inceptor, msep'tir, s. com- menQant, candidat d^clar^ apte (3, la licence), m, *inceration, irasera'sAwn, s. inc^ration, f. [incertitude, f. 4: incertitude, mseftitud, s. isiCB88BJa.t, vnses'sdnt, a. con- tinue! II — ly, ad. continuelle- ment. iacBSt, vn'sest, s. inceste, m. incestuous, vnses'tuus , a. inceatueux || -ly, ad. incea- tueusement. incestuousnesB, ^ses'tuus- nes, s. caractgre incestueux, m. inch,i^ns/ij9.pouce, m. || petite quantity, f. || * by *, peu h peu, graduellement || by -es, pied a pied, 5i. petit feu || within an *, & un pouce || 'X deux doigts de. * inch, tnsh, v. a. & n. pousser dehors petit ft petit || avancer par degr^a || donner d'une main avare. fimpudicit^, f. *iuchastity, mchds'Btif s. * inchest, inchest', v. a. en- caisser. *inchmeal, tnsA'weZ, s. petit morceau d'un pouce, m. || *by A., pouce k pouce, pled ft pied. inchoate, m'koat, v. a. com- mencer. *inchoation, inkoa'shun, a. commencement, m. ^inchoative, ^n'lMatw, a. inchoatif. fforKus, m. pi. *inchpin,i»s/i'yi?ij b. (chasse) 4:incide, Knsld'j t. a. inciser, couper. incidence, m'sidens, *inci- dency, m'sidensi, a. inci- dence, f. incident, m'sidmt, a. inci- dent, accident, ^vSnement, m. incident, ^'sidmt, a. acci- dentel, easuel, incident [| to he *. to, arriver || s'attacher, ap- partenir it. incidental, msident'l, a. ac- ddentel, fortuit, incident || -ly, ad. par haaard, par occasion. incidentalness , msident'l- nes, a. cas fortuit, m. || acces- soire, m. incinerate, ^sin'&rat, v. a. r6duire en cendrea, incin^rer. incineration, m 8in &r a'skwn, s. (chimj incineration, f. incipience, ^ns^^ms, in- cipiency, w.sip'zensif s. com- mencement, m. incipient, ws^'aeni, a. com- men^ant, premier, naissant. * incircumspection, inser- kums'pek'sh'im, s. manque de circonspection, m. >(:incise, 4^5^', v. a. inciaer, graver, couper, tolUer. incision, wi stxh'n, s. inciaion, coupure, blessure, f. incisive, wtsi'siu, a. incisif. incisor, mslx'&r, s. dent in- cisive, f. fsoire, incisif. *incisory, insiac'eri", a. inci- ^incisure, ^sixh'ur, s. in- cision, f. incitation, insita'shun, in- citement, in sit'ment, a. incita- tion, instigation, f., encourage- ment, m. II motif, m. incite, msW, v. a. inciter, ex- citer, encourager, animer. inciter, fnsTi'er, s. excitateur, insti^ateur, m. inciting, insit'vruf, a. atti- rant, aga^^ant [| -ly, ad. d'une manl3re agagante. 9|ilncivil, insw'il, ». incivil, malhonnfite. incivility, msivU'iti, s. in- civilite, malhonnfitetfi, f. *ixicivism, m'sivixm, s. in- civisme, m. inclemency, mklim'ensi, s. inclSmence, s6v§rite, duretfe, inflexibilit&, f. || intemp^rie, f. inclement, in kUm'mt, a. in- cl&ment, rigoureux, m. ♦inclinable, inklin'dhl, a. enclin, port€. inclination, vnklina'skun, s. inclination, f., penchant, m. || inclinaison, f. finclinant. *inclinatory.m&K?i'^^ri, a. incline , in'kl/ln, s. pente, rampe, f. ♦incline, mkMn^ v. a. & n. incliner, pencher || s'incliner, se pencher || 6tre port^. inclined, mWiTwi', a. enclin, port€ II well—, ill-*, enclin au bien, au mal || —plane, s. (c. d, f.) plan incline", m. *inclip, linkVvp'j v. a. en- tourer, environner. ♦incloister, inkld^s'Ur, v. a. cloltrer. inclose, Knkldx', T. enclose. inclosnre, inkla'xhur, V. en- closure. incloud, vnkl(y&d', v. a. obs- curcir, envelopper d'un noage. include, inkldd', v. a. in- clure , en fermer , ren fermer, comprendre. included, inkWd^edj a. ren- ferm^j compris, y compria. including, ihkl^d'mg, prp. y compris. inclusion, mftZo'xAitn, s. ac- tion d'inclure, f. inclusive, 'CnkW'sw, a. in- dus, compris || -ly, ad. inclu- sivement, y compris. ♦incoagulable, inkoag'u- Id hi, a. qui ne peut se coaguler. *incoercible,^Ao er'siW, a. ineoercible. incog., ^nkog', ad. incognito. incogitable, vnkiS^'itabl, a. inimaginable. ♦incogitancy, mkSj'itm.si, B. manque de reflexion, m., ir- r^flexion, f. *incogitantly, mld^'itantli, ad. sans reflexion. ♦incogitative, ink^'itativ, a. incapable de penser. incognito, wi kdg'nito, b. in- cognito, m. ♦incognisable, in kog'nix abl, qu'on ne peut reconnaltre. incoherence , w koker'ehs, incoherency, Mi^/wr'ens^, s. incoherence, f. incoherent, inlcoker'eht, a. incoherent |j -ly, ad. sans liaison. ♦incoincidence, mJmm' si- dens, a. manque de rapport, m. incoincident, mkdin'sidmt, a. qui manque de rapport. ♦incomhine, in hum bm', v. n. n'fitre pas d'accord. ♦incombustibility^, mkmn- biistibil'iti, ♦incombustible- jieBa,inkumbu8'tihlnes, s. in- combustibilite, f. income, vn'kum, s. revenu, m., rente, f. || *mmJi ■i». n \j\*, — — u ii hi^J i^; f^t, me, tiii. II chair, Joy; gam, yes; sml, ami; thing, then. 238 indigestible — indulgence indigestible, ^ndljest'lbl, a. qui ne peut se diggrer. indigestion, mdJtjes'eku/n, a. indigestion, f. *indign, inMn'j a. indigne. indignant, %nd^'ndnt, a. io- dign6, irrit^ || -ly, ad. avec in- dignation. indication, m dig tw,' shun, s. indigoation, f. [j courroux, m. II to give vent to one's -, faire ^clater son indignation || to rouse one's *, soulever I'in- dignation de qn. |I -^-meeting, B. assembI6e publique pour protester contre quelqueabus, f. indignity, %ndig'niti, s, in- dignitl, injure, f., affront, m. indigo, w/digo, s. indigo, m. II —mamifactTire, s, indigo- terie, f. *indiligence, mdiHjenSj a, d^faut de diligence, m. ^indiligent, mdiHjmt, a,. peu diligent. indirect, w/d%rekt ou indi- rekt', a. indirect, d^shonnfite || — ly, ad. indirectement. ^:indirection, indirek'shwi, s. voies indirectes, f. pi. inAirectness, mdireJct'nes, s. obliquitfS, f. || injustice, f. * indiscernible, mdzX'XSm'- ihl, a. imperceptible. *indiscemibleness, vndi%- xern'i bines, s. imperceptibi- lite. f. *indiscemibly, vndtxxem'- %bU, ad. imperceptiblement. *indiscen)tibility; m dKs- serptibil'tti, s. indivisibility, f, *indiscerptible, mdissirp'- tibl, a. indivisible, inseparable. *indisciplinable, mdis'si- plindbl, a. indisciplinable. indiscoverable, mdXskui/- erdblj a. qu'on ne peut d^cou- vrir. indiscreet, vndiskr'et', a. in- discret, imprudent |t -ly, ad. indiscrfetement. indiscreetness, mdtskret'- nes , indis cretion , m dis- kresh'n, s. indiscretion, impru- dence, f. indiscriminate, mdiskrvm,'- Knet, a. qui n'a aucune marque distinctive || confus |) -ly, ad. sans distioction. indiscriminating, in dis- krim'mating , a. qui ne dis- tingue pas II aveugle. indiscrimination , in dw- krimina'shun, s. manque de distinction, m. indispensability , m dis- pensdbil'iii, indispensable' ness, ^ndispens'd bines, u. n&- cessite, obligation, f. indispensable, mdispms'- abl, a. indispensable. indispensably, m{^sp&ns'- dbli, ad. indis pensablement. indispose, mdispox', v. a. indisposer || facber, aigrir. indisposed, ^d^8poxd,a,. in- dispose, derange, souflfrant. ♦indisposedness , m d%s~ pox/ednes, s. rfepugnance, aver- sion, f. II eioignement, derange- ment, m. indisposition , m dis po- xish'n, 6. indisposition, mala- die, f. indisputability, Kndisputd- bil'iii, indisj)utableness, m- dis put' a bines, s. incontestabi- lite, f. indisputable, 'Cn dis -pui'd hi, a. indisputable, incontestable. indisputably, mdisput'dbli, ad. incoQtestnblement. indissolubility, indissolu- bU'iti, indis solubleness, m- dis sol' u bines, s. indissolubi- lity, f. indissoluble , m dis sol'u bl, indissolvable, mdissolr/dbl, a. indissoluble. indistinct, mdistingW , a. indistinct, coufus || -ly, ad. indistinctement. * indis tinction, mdis tingh'- shiin, s. confusion, f. indis tin ctnesSjW dis tmgkt'- nSs, s. confusion, obscurite, f. indistinguishable , in d%s- tmg'givishabl, a. qu'on ne peut distinguer. indistingfuisliably, m dis- tmg'gioishabli, ad. sous une forme ind^terminee. *indisturbance , in dis ier'- bdns, s. calme, m. [composer, indite, mdif, v. a. 6crire, *inditenient, indii'Tnent, s. composition, redaction^ f. inditer, in dit'er, s. redacteur, compositeur, m. individable, individ'dbl, a, indivisible. individual, individ'Hal, s. individu, ra. Uprivate -^j simple particulier, m. individual, ^dimd'udl, a. individuel||— ly,ad. individuel- lement. indiyidualisation, 'individ- u dl IX a'shun^a. individuation ,f individualise, individ'udl- ix, individuate, individ'uat, V. a. individualiser. individuality, individual'^ ill, B. individualite, f. indivisibility, indivixibW iti, indivisibleness,^^«Jw'- iblnes, a. indivisibility, f. indivisible, ihdivix'ibl, u. indivisible, inseparable. indivisibly, indivix'ibli, a, indivisiblement. :f:indocible, mdJSs'tbl, indo- cile, inda'silau. indds'U, a. in- docile. indocility, ind^sU'iii, s. in- docilite, f. indoctrinate , in d^ trm at, V. a. enseigner, tostrture, en- doctriner. indoctrination,m(^irMia'- shun, s. instruction, f. indolence, ^'do tens, ^^indo- lency, m'dolensi, s. iodolence, nonchalance, f. indolent, m'ddlent, a. indo- lent, nonchalant || -ly, ad. negligeuiment. findomptable. iadomitiiblet ^ddm'itdbl, a. indoor, in'dor, a. interieur || d'intferieur, fmaison. indoors, indorx', ad. dans la indorse, indors', V. endorse. indraugbt, in'drdft, s. petite bale, f. fabreuver, plonger. *indrencll, indrensh', v. a. ♦indubious, indu'bius, in- dubitable, indu'bitdbl, a. in- dubitable, evident. indubitableness, itidu'bit- dbines, s. certitude, f. indubitably, in du' bU a bli, ad. in dubi tablemen t. induce, indus', v. a. induire, persuader, engager, causer. inducement, indus'ment, a. induction, f., motif, m., incita- tion, f., stimulant, m. I| encou- ragement, m., raison, f. || tO hold out an * to one, tenter qn. par des propositions en- gageantes. [diiit. inducer, indus'er, a. qui in- *inducible, indiis'ibl, a. que I'on peut induire. induct, indukt', v. a. intro- duire, admettre. induction, in duk'shUn, s. in- troduction, entrSe,f.|| induction, f- II by ~, par induction, inductive, induk'tiv, a. qui porte, qui engage, persuasif [| — ly, ad. par induction, inductor, induk'tdr, s. qiu installe. fbiller. indue, vndu', v. a. vfitir, ha- indulge, indiilj', v. a. & n. avoir de I'indulgence, favoriser, toierer || se permettre, s'aban- donner, se livrer ^ || to ~ one- self, s'Scouter [| se permettre || se laisser aller. indulgence, mdw^'yetts, *in- dulgency, indiU'jensi, s. in- late, hat, far, Id^io, ask [grass, last); licre, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; iadulgent — infantry ■ 239 diligence, complaisance, ten- dressei facility, dispense, f., ftveuTB, f. pl.jl libgralitg, f. indulgent, mdul'jent, a. in- dulgent, favorable |1 liberal, sa- tlsfaisantll -ly, ad. avec indul- gence. indTilger, mdul'jer, s. qui a de I'inoulgence pour. *iiidult,mdw^'> B. indulto, m. indurate, Wdurat, v. a. & n. endurcir || s'endurcir. :t:lndnration, ^ dura/shim, s. .eudurcissement, m., duret^, f. industrial, ^n dus'tridl, a. in- dustriel II industrieux. indnstilouB, ^71 dus'tnus, a. industrieux, laborieux I| -ly, ad. Industrieusejuent. indnstlT, ^'dustri, a. In- dustrie, f. Jbitant, m, *indweller,^d^"'ier, 8. ha- ^cindwelling, ^dwil'lmg, a. qui habite. fivrogne, m. inebriate , we' br^6t, s. ^iinebriate, ^e^bridt, v. a. enivrer. inebriation , in e brtd' shun, inebriety, in ebn'sti, s. ivresse, f. inedited. '^^'U^, a. in&dit. Hiineffability, meffS.Ul'%t%, ineffablenesS,m67'/^&^««"5j s- iueffabiiit^, f. ineffable, 'uneffdhlf ». inef- fable, ioexprimable. ineffective, me/'/'eX:'iw, inef- fectnal, meffek'tudl, a. inef- ficace, inutile || -ly, ad. saos effet, ineffectnalness, ineff&k'tu- alnes, s. ineflicaclt^, f. ♦inefficacious , in efft led'- shilSf a. ioefficace. * inefficacious ne 88, meff%- kd'shusnes, inefficacy, mef- fikasif 8. inefticacite, f. inefficiency, vneffish/ens^, A, inefficacite, f. inefficient, m efftsh'ent, a. in- cfticace, impuiasant [| -ly, ad. inefficacement. inelegance, vnel'egwns, *in- elegancy, vnel'egdns^ s. in- felggaace, f. || grossi6ret6, f. inelegant, inel'egdnt, a. in- tSMgant, grossierll -ly, ad. sans ineligibility, melijibil'iii, s. iogligibilit^, f. ||iDconvenance,f. ineligible, mSl'%j%bl, a. in- eligible II peu convenable. ineligibly, mSVxjibU, ad. peu convenable. fpeu eloquent. *ineloquent, mel'okwent, a. *inept, mept', a. inepte, in- Imbile II -ly, ad. inepteraent. ♦ineptitude, mepVitud, *in- eptness, ^ept'nSs, s. ineptie, inbabiletS, f. inequality, wte&MJo?'ii^, s. in- 6galite, difference, f, ♦inequitable, mekfUottdhl, a. inequitable. ineqxiity , m ekf kw% ti, s. manque d'gquitiS, m. |j ini- quity, f. [a. iuderadnable. ineradicable , m erdd'^Oc abl, ineradlcably, merdd'^&bl'^, ad. d'lme maniire inextirpable. ♦inerrability, merr&bU'^tt, 8. iofaiUibiUte, f. ffailUble. *inerrable, mer'rdbl, a. in- ♦inerringly, mer'rin^lt, ad. infailliblemeDt. inert, mert', a. inerte, inac- tif II pesant || -ly, ad. lourde- ment. inertia , iH Sr' shia , inert- ness, mert'nes, s. inertie, f. inescutclieon,wiesA;Mte/i.%s. 6cusson brocbant sur le tout, m. inessential, messih'shdl, a. non essentiel, non veritable. inestimable, mes'ivmdbl, a. inestimable. inestimably, vn es' tvm a Hi, ad. incalculablement. ♦inevident, mev'ident, a. in- evident. * inevitability, inevitd bW- zti, inevitableness , mev'tt- dblnes, 8. indvitabiiite, f. inevitable, m&i/Udbl, s,. in,- evitable. finevltableraent. inevitably, 'm&v'UdbVC, ad. inexact, vn eg xdkt', a. inexact. inexdiiCtnesSf 'in eg xdkt'nes, s. manque de precision, m., in- exactitude, f. inexcitable, melcssit'dbl, a. eraousse, engourdi, qui ne se laisse animer, insensible. inexcusable , in eks kux'd bl, a. inexcusable. inexGUsablenes s, m elcs M%'- ablnds, s. faute inexcusable, f. inexcusably, m6kskux'dbl%, ad. sans excuse. inexertion, megxer'shun, s. manque d'effort, m., inertie, f. iD.e^al2ible,in^xkdi'dblj a. qui ne pent s'exbaler. inexhausted, megx (h)d^sl'- ed, a. qui n'est point ^puise. inexhaustible , m egx- (h)cS6}st"ibl, a. in§puisable.^ inexhaustibleness , m egx- (h)d/0}st'i bines, s. 6tat de ce qui est inepuisable, m. *inexistence,i«e5'='^^^'^"s, s. inexistence, f. ♦inexistent, ineg%Ksi'mt, ». qui n'existe pas. inexorability, melcsirabil'' Ki% s. inexorability, f. inexorable, meks'&rabl, a, inexorable. inexorably, miks'irdbli, ad, inexorablement. inexpedience, 'tnekspWdKms, inexpediency, in eksp&diSn si, s. inconvenance, f. inexpedient, in ekspWdKent, a. mal & propos, inconvenant, bors de eaison || -ly, ad. d'une manigre deplac4e. inexpensive, mekspewsiv, a. pen dispendieux. inexperience, meksper'lens, s. manque d'experience, m. inexperienced , in eks per* i- enst, inexpert, inekspert', a. sans experience. inexpiable, miks'pidbl, a. inexpiable. ♦inexplainable, mekspldn'- &bl, inexplicable, meks'plih- dbl, a. inexplicable. inexpressible , in ekspres'- sibl, a. inexprimable, ineffable. ♦inexpressibleness, meks- pres'siblnes, a. ineffabilite, f. inexpressibles, ^ekspres'- sibl%, 8. pi. (fam.) pantalons, m. pi. inexpressive^ mekspres'siv, a. sans expression, insignifiant. ♦inexpugnable, inekspim'- dbl, a. iraprenable. ♦ inextinct, meksiKti^ht', ». qui n'est pas eteint. inextinguishable , in eks- tmg^gitdsh&bl, a. inextinguible. ♦inextirpable, meksUrp'dbl, a. inextirpable. inextricable, *n eks'trik abl, a. inextricable. inextricably, ^eks'irikdbli, ad. inextricablement. fenter. ♦ ineye, inl', v. a. greflfer, infallibility, in fdl li Ml' i tz, ♦infallibleness, mfdl'liblms, a. infaillibilite, i. infallible, infdl'libl, a. infeil- lible, certain. infallibly, mfdl'libli, ad. in- failUblemeut. fmer. ♦infame, tnjam', v. a. diffa- infamous, in'fdmus, a. in- fime, honteux \\ -ly, ad, avec infamie, honteusement. ♦infamousness ,^ in^fd mus- nes, infamy, in'fdmi, s. in- famie, f. ^ [f. infancy, in'fnsi, s. enfance, infant, m'fnt, s. enfant, m. infanta, in fdn'td, s. infante, f. infanticide, infdn'tisld, s. infanticide, m. ♦infantile, in'fntll, ♦in- fantine, in'fntm, a. enfantin, pueril. fterie, f. infantry, in'fntrt, s. infan- howi h<^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 240 infatuate — infusoria infatuate, mfdt'uat, v. a. in- fatuer, rendre fou. infatuation, mfdtua'shun, s. infatuation, f., ent§tement, m. ♦infeasiliility, infexKhil'ttX, *infea8il)leness,m/eK'* 6i nes, B. impraticabilit(5, f. 4:infeasible, vnfe%'ihl, a. in- faisable, impraticable. infect, vnfSkt', v. a. infecter, gftter. infected, mfekt'ed, a. infect<5. XO.fectioTi,m fekshun,s.(mSd.) infection, contagion, f. infectiouB, mfSkfshus, a. in- fects II — ly, ad. par infection || par contagion. ♦infectiousness, mfeJifshus- nes, B. qualit§ contagieuse, f. infecund, infelt/'und, a. in- fficond, sterile, infecundity, mfekund'itij s. infecondit6, f. [iofortun^. infelicitouSj mfelKs'itusj a. infelicity, mfelts'Ux, s. in- felicity, infortune, f. infer,m/6r',v.a.inferer, con- clure. [pent dMuire. inferaljle, m/er'afti, a. qu'on inference, m'ferens, s. con- clusion, induction, f. || to draw an *, tirer une consequence. inferential, infirm'shal, a. qui se peut inf^rer || -ly, ad. par Toie d'inf§rence. inferior, mfer'idr, s. inf&- rieur, m. frieur, au-dessous. inferior, mfer'tdr, a. inf^- inferiority, %nfGri6r'%t%, s. inferiority, f. infernal, mfer'nlj a. iDfemal I) •v machine, s. machine infer- nale, f. j| * regions, s.pl. regions infemales, f. pi. || « stone, s. pierre infernale, f. || -ly, ad. infemalement. * inf ertilej vn fer'fil on m fer'- til, a. infertile, sterile. *infertility, mfertWitij a. infertilitfe, f. infest, mfest', t. a. infester, troubler, tourmenter, attaqiier. ♦infestation, wi fes ta'shun, s. infestation, f., ravage, m. infested, mfes'ted, a. infests || tourment^. [morne. *infestive, infesi'w, a. triste, *infestivity, infestiv'tti, s. trifltesse, f. [m. infidel, m'fidel, a. infidfele, infidel, m'fidel, a. infidfile || incr^duie || impie. infidelity, mfidel'Ui, s. in- iid§Iit6, incr^dulitiS, trahison,f. infiltration, infUtrd'shun, s. infiltration, f. infinite, m'/Tnii!^ a. infini, il- limite II -ly, ad. iufiniment, infiniteness, m' fm it nes, in- finitudej^m/'m'ifMd, infinity, infin'%t%j s. infinite, immen- sity, f . infinitesimal , mf%n% ics' K- mdl, a. infinitesimal || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre infinit^simale. infinitive, mfm'itiVj s. (gr.J infinitif, m. infirm, Knf&rw/, a. infirme, faible || -ly, ad. faiblenient. infirmary, Knfirm'eri, s. in- firmerie, i. infirmity, m ferm'itx, infirm- ness, infiTTn'n&s, s. infirmity, faiblesse, t. infix, in f%ks'} t. u,. infixer, enfoncer, inculquer. inflame, mfldm', t. a. & n. enflammer, allumer [| aggraver || s'enflammer. inflamer, mflam'er, s. qui enflamme, instigateur, m. inflammability, infla/mmd- inl'iti, inflammableness, m~ flam' md bines, s. (chim.j in- flammability, i. inflammable, mfldm' md bl, a. infammable. inflammation , wi flwm md'- shun, s. (mSd.) inflammation, f. inflammatory, wi fldm'md- ter%, a. inflaminatoire. inflatable, infldi'dhl, a. ca- pable de se dilater. inflate, mfldV, v. a. enfler, souffler. Jflure, inflation, Jf. inflation, mfld'shun, s. en- inflect, mfleki', v. a. flgchir, plier 11 (gr.) decliner, conjuguer. inflection, mflik'skun, s. in- flexion, f. II modulation (de la voix), f. inflectional, inflekfshundl, a. qui appartient 3. 1'inflexion. ♦inflective, inflek'tw, a. qui a le pouvoir de flechir. inflexibility, %n fleks ibil'iti, inflexible nes s, mfleks'i bines, s. inflexibility, L inflexible, inflcks'lbl, a. in- flexible. |inflexibleraent. inflexibly, m fleks' ibli, ad. inflict, in fltkt', v. a. infliger, imposer. fflige. inflicter, mflik'tir, s. qui in- infliction, infli/c'shunj a. in- fliction, f. fflietif. ♦inflictive, mflikfiXv, a. in- inflorescence, mfWres'seris, s. (bot.) inflorescence, I. influence, m'flocTis, s. in- fluence, f., ascendant, m., auto- rit6, f. influence, m'floens, v. a. in- fluer, influencer. [fluent, ♦influent, m'flomt, a. in- influential, mfioen'shdl, a, influent || -ly, ad. avec in- fluence, [influenza, f. infixLenzB,,inflom'xdjB.(med.) - influx, m'fluks, a. flux, ^ou- lement, m. || infusion, inspira- tion, f. ♦ influxion, m fluk'shun, s. in- fusion, inspiration, f. infold, in fold' J T. a. envelop- per, entourer^ serrer. ♦infoliate, mfo'lXdtt v. n.. couvrir de feuillea. inform, inform', v. a. infor- mer, instruire, animer || to >» against, accuser. inform(aD, %nfw6}rm('dl), a. informe, irr6gulier || -ly, ad. irr^guliferement. informality, mfdrTml'UX, b. manque de formality, m. informant, xnform'unt, s. qui instruit || accusateur, m. information^ in fer md'shun, a. avis, m., instruction, f. |t accusation, f. || renseignement, m. II denonciation, rfivelation, f, informer, mfdrm'ir, Y. in- formant. ♦informidable, mfor'mU- dhl, a. qui n'est pas formidable. ♦informity, m fdrm'iii, s. Stat de ce qui est informe, m. infraction, infrdlcf shun, s. infraction, f. ffracteur, m. ♦infractor, mfrdk'ter, a. in- ♦ infrangible, infrdn'jibl, a. infrangible, qu'ou ne peat en- freindre. infrequence^wi/Vfi'^ewsj in- frequency, vnfre'hwensi, s. rarete, f . infrequent, mfrVhwmt, a. peu frequent, rare. infringe, infrmj', v. a. en- freindre, transgresser, violer. infringement, in frinj'm&nt, s. infraction, violation, contre- fajon, f, infringer, m/rw/'er, s.infi-ac- teur, transgresseur, m, ♦infucate, in'fukdt, v. a. ta- cher, teindre. frieux. infuriate, infur'iet, a. fu- infuriate, infur'idt, v. a. rendre furieux. ♦infuscate, infus'kdt, v. «,. ofifusquer, noiroir, obscurcir. ♦infuscation, infuskd'sfmn, s. noircissement, m. infuse, infux', v. a. infuser || inspirer, verser, p6i&trer. ♦infusibility, infuxibil'iti, s. infusibility, f. fsible. infusible, infux'ibl, a. tafu- infusion, infU'xhun, s. infu- sion, suggestion, inspiration, f. infusoria, infuxor'idf s. pi, (xool.) infusoires, m. pi. I -ly, au. mnmment, mnuentiai, in fio en- snat, a. (xooi.j inlusoues, m, -pi late, Jwtf far, k^^ &slv (grdsSf last] ; here, get, Mr; nnmf mn; no, Mt, prove f ing&tdtin'^dt, s. eutrge, f. #ingatiiermg, ^ g&tfi' er ing, i. rScolte, f. ingeminate, in^jdm'inat, v. a. redoublprj r€p€ter. ^in^nmnation, injem^na/- shSm, s. redoublement, m., it- p^titioD, f. *lngenerable, myen'flra6Z, a. qui ne peut €tre engendrg, ingenerate , mjm' &ret, a. ingenious, ^je'nius, a. iu- gt^nieux, kivent^ || ~ly, ad. in- ggnieuBement, spirituellement. >icingemousnesSj mje'nius' nes, ingenuity^ mj&Ti/u'ztij s. Bubtilit^, inveution, f., g6Die,m. ingenue, S/nj'nd, a. iog^nue, f. ingenuity, vnje1m'^t^, in- genuousneBSj mjSn'u us nes, s. ing^nuit^, franchise, DaiTet^, f. ingenuous, vnjSn'u-us, a. in- gfeou, nalif II g^nereux || -ly, ad. ing&nuiceat, uaiveraeat. ingle, i«5'i?i, 8. coin du feu, m. II foyer, m. inglorious, mgWr'iusy a. sans gloire II houteiix || ~ly, ad. igno- minieuBement, ingloriousness, znglor'ius- nes, a. manque de gloire, m., bossesae, f . ingoing, in'gdwg, s. entrge, f . ingoing, w'gowg, a. entrant (eu possession). ingot, vn'gut, s. lingot, m. ♦ingraflf, 'm'gr&f, * ingraft, ^graft', y. a. greffer, enter || imprimer. ♦ingraftanent, vngrdft'mmt, s. greffe, ente, L [en iaine. ingrain, in^rdn', v. a. teindre ingrained, in,s. quiinjurie, iiuurious, injur'ius, a. inju- rieux, offensant [| nuisible || — ly, ad. injurieuaerhent. injurlousness, injilr'ius nes, a. injure, injustice, f. in^vajtin'jeri, s. injustice, f., tort, m. II atteinte, f. |j to the -^ of, au detriment de || to inflict an -w on, faire un mal || porter atteinte || to meet with an *-, se faire un mal grave || (med.) se faire une lesion |i to re- ceive, sustain an ~, feprouver un tort II subir une atteinte. injustice, injiis'tis, s. injus- tice, iniquity, f. ink, in^k, s. encre, f. (1 blot of *,, pat6 d'encre, m. || to write in -*-, ecrire k I'encre || *.-bottle, s. bouteiUe k I'encre,. ft one- self, s'insinuer. in sinuating, m sXn'u at ing, a. insinuant || -ly, ad. d'une mani^re insinuanto. insinuation, ms'mua/sh'm, s. insinuation, f. || to make an .w, faire une insinuation. * insinuative, m sm'u a tiv, a. insinuant. [insinuateur, m. *insinuator, insm'uaicr, s. insipid, in sip'id, a. insipide, fade II to get, become -<', de- venir insipide || -ly, ad. insipi- dement. insipidity, insipid'itij in- sipidness, insip'^nes, s. in- sipidity, f. *insipience, insip'i&ns, a. manque de savoir, m., ineptie, folie,f. insist, insist'j v. n. insister, persister || I * upon it! j'in- siste lil-dessus. ♦insistent, insisi'ent, a. ap- puy6 sur. fmet4, fixitfe, f. ♦insisture, insisfur, s. fer- ^iaBition, in 8ish'n,s. greffe^f. insnare, insnair', v. a. attra- per II surprendre, s^duire. insnarer, in sndr'er, s. s6duc- teur, m, [ivrognerie, f. insobriety, insob^'eti, b. in sociability, in soshid MH- ti, ♦insociableness, inso'shi- dblnes, s. humeur insociable, f. ♦insociable, Knso'shidbl, a. insociable. ♦insolate, in'85ldi, v. a. in- soler, s^cher au soleil. ♦insolation, insola'shun, s. insolation, f. insolence, m's5WnSj a. in- solence, arrogance, f. insolent, in'soUntj a. inso- lent, arrogant |I -ly, ad. inso- lemment. ♦insolidity, insolid'iti, s. dgfaut de Eolidite, m. , fai- blesse, f. insolnbility , in sol u bil'iti, insolubleness, insdl'Ublnes, s. insolubility, f. [luble. insoluble, insSl'ubl, a. inso- ♦insolvable, insdlv'dbl, a. insoluble, inexplicable || iusol- vable. [solvabilite, f. in solvency, *»soi'v6K.si,s. in- insolvent, insdl'ventf s. d6- biteur insolvable, m. insolvent, insdl'veht, a. in- solvable. insomnia, insdm'nid, s. (med.) insomnie, f. || insomnies, f. pi. [troubl§ d'insomnies. insonmious, insom'nius, a. insomuch, msomwcA', c. tel- lement, de sorte que. there, 16* 244 inspan — insuperability inspan, m'spdn, t. n. atteler. inspect, vnspekt'j v. a. in- specter, surveiller, examiner. inspection, mspek'shwnj s. inspection, surveillance, f. [| to undergo «, sublr rinspectioo || passer a I'lnspection. inspector, mspek/Ur, a. ina- pecteuT, surreillant, m. [| police w^ inspecteur de la police, m. ^ inspectorate , in spek' ter et, inspectorsh.lPf'm spek'ter ship, s. emploi d' inspecteur, m., place d'inspecteur, f. ♦inspirable, inspir'dblj a. qui pent 6tre inspire. inspiration, mspird'shun, s. inspiration, f. |] respiration, f. [| insufflation, f. inspire, m spir', v. a. inspirer, suggSrer [I respirer. inspirea,fnsp^rd', a. inspire. inspirer; inspir'er, s. qui inspire. fmer, encom^ger. inspirit, mspir'it, v. a. ani- inspissate, mspis'sdt, v. a. gpaissir. ^inspissation , m spis sd'~ shun, s. ^paississement, m, instability, %nstabU'%t% in- stableness, in sta' bines, a. instability, inconstance, f. instable, mstd'bl, a. incons- tant, cbangeant. instal(l), install', t. a. ins- taller, raettre en possession. installation, in stdltJol Id' shim, instalment, mstdi6}l'mGnt, s. installation, f. || payement ^ ternie, m. || by -s, par verse- ments partiels. instance, m's^5,s. instance, Bollicitation, poursuite, f. jj cir- constance, f. \\ at tlie - of, sur la demande de || for *, par ex- emple || in one "», dans un cas || in tbe first ~, en premiere instance. instance, m'stdns, v. a. citer pour exeinple, all^guer. instant, w/si^nt, s. instant, moment, m. instant, in'stdnU a. pressant, urgent 1| present || -ly, ad. dans un instant , imm^diatement, instamment. *instantaneity , m stdn td- ne' % ti, instantaneousness, mstdntd'musniSf s. instan- tan6it§, f. instantaneous, mstd/ntd'ne- us, a. instantan^, momentanfe || -ly, ad. en un instant, iustan- tanement. Winstar, mstdr', v. a. semer d'6toiles. f^lever, gtablir. instate, mstdf, v. a. placer, '^ instauration , m std^ rd'- shun, s. instauration, restaura- tion, f. II ^tablissement, m. instead, xns^d', prp. au lieu de, h. la place de. :t:insteep, KnsWp', v. a. trem- per, mac&rer. [pied, m. instep, %n'siip, s. cou-de- instigate, w/siigdt, v. a. instiguer, exciter. instigating, m'stzgdtmg, a. encourageant , tentant || -ly, ad. d'une mani&re tentante. instigation, mstigd'shun, s. instigation, f. instigator, in'stigdter, b. instigateur, m. instil, wi slil', T. a. instiller (j inculquer, inspirer. instillation, *« stil Id' shun, * instilment, mstXl'vmnt, s. instillation, f. || inspiration, f. instinct, m'sttri^kt, s. ins- tinct, m. II by *, par instinct, instinctivement. instinct, instmgkt' on m'- stmgkt, a. animg. instinctive, mstmgkftvo, a. instinctif|| -ly, ad. par instinct. instipnlate, mstip'ulat, a. (bot.) d^pourvu de stipules. institnte, in'stitutf s. insti- tut, pr^cepte, m., loi, f. || — s, pi. (jur.) Institutes, f. pi, institute, m'stUut, v. a. ins- tituer, 6tablir, fonder || former. institution, vnstitU'shun, s. institution, f., ^tablissement, m. II inTestittu-e, f. || institut, m. * institutionary, m stitu'- shuneri, a. 6i6mentaii-e. ^institutive, m'st^tutw, a. qui institue || propre ^^tabUr. institntor, m'stituter, s. Ina- tituteur, m.J| fondateur, m. ^t^instop, ^nst^p'J v. a. bou- cber, fermer. instruct, ms^ukt', v. a. ins- truire, enseigner || felever || dres- ser, fstructor. mstmctBrtm struk't6r,Y. in- instmction, mstruk'shun, s. instruction, f., enselgnement, pr^cepte, m. || avis, m. || to send -S to, donner des ins- tructions & II to applj^ for -s, demander des instructions. instructive, instruk'tw, a. instructif II -ly, ad. d'une ma- niSre iustructiYe. instructor, insiruJi/tirj s. pr^cepteur, instituteur, m. *instructress, mstruk'tres, B. institutrice, f. instrument, m'stroTnent, s. instrument, m. || outil, m. || (jur.) acte, m. i instrumental, mstroment'l, ' a. instrumental [| to be •« in, I servir d'instrument % \\ *-ly, ad. comme instrument, comme moyen. instrumentalist , in stro- ment'listj s. instrumentiste, m. instrumentality, ««siro7nm- tdl'iti, s. agence, i., moyen, ra. instrumentation , m stro- vnenia'shun, s. (mus.) instru- mentation, f. *insuayity, tnswm'U%, s. manque de douceur, d^sagr^- ment, m. *insubjection , Kn subjekf- shim, s. d^sob^issance, f. * insubmission , m siib- mKsh'n, s. insoumission, f. insubordinate, ms-O^ord'i- net, a. insubordonn6, indocile. insubordination, msubord- ind'shun, s. insubordination, indocilit^, f. ^insubstantial, msubstdn'- shdl, a. sans corps, sans Anergic. insufferable, insufferabl, a. intolerable, insupporUble. insufferably, tnsufferdblK, ad. d'une mani^re insuppor- table. insufficience, insuffCsh'ms, insufficiency, msuffish'msi, s. insuffisance, f. [| incapacity, f. insufficient, msM/'/isA'en.f, a. insufGsant [| incapable |j -ly, ad. insufOsamment. insufflation, msiif fid' shun, s. (med.) insufflation, f. insular, m'suler, a. iosulaire. insularity, msuld/r'iti, s. in- sularity, f. II exclusion, f., isole- ment, m. [s6parer. insulate, m'sUld^, t. a. isoler, insulation, msuld'shiin, s, (ph/ys.) isolation, f., isolemeut, m. |loir, m. insulator, wi'swZaifir, a. iso- 4:insulse, msuls', a. fede, iu- sipide. insult, Xn'suU, s. insulte, f., aifront, m. || S^OSS •«, outrage, m. II to brook an "^^ supporter une insulte || to offer one an .v, faire insulte, une insulte ^ qn. insult, KnsulV, v. a. & n. in- sulter, injurier, outrager || faire Tin Solent. *insultation, Knsulta'shun, s. insulte, f., am'ont, m. insulter, msult'er, s. qui in- sulte, offenaetu:, m. insulting, msulVing, a. in- sultant, injurieux, outrageantjl -ly, ad. insolemment, arro- gamment. * insuperability, Knsuperd- bil'Ui, insuperableness, vn- su'perablnes, a. quality de ce latC; hat, far, Ict^, ask (grass, last); h&i% gU, her; m%m, Knn; no, hot, prove; insuperable — intent(ion) 245 qtd est inaurmon table, f. {| force luvincible, f. insuperable, msu'pirdbl, a. iDsurmontable, invincible. insuperably , ^n su'per & bli, ad. invindbleinent. insupportability , m sup- pGrt & hil'iti, Insupportable- ness, msupport'&olnes, a. 6tat de ce qtu est insupportable, m. insupportable, mswppdrt'- abl, a. insupportable. insupportably, insUppSTt^d- bl^, a. insupportablement. insuppres Bible, msuppres'- sibl, a. qu'on ne peut sup* primer. insuppres slbly, insuppres'- aibli, aa. irr^sistiblement. *lnBuppressive, msup_prfls'- s^, a. qu'il ne mut pas sup- primer II indomptable. insurable , vnshwr'ahl, a. qu'on peut assurer. insurance* tnshur'Sms, s. as- surance, f. II fire-~, assurance centre I'incendie, f. || life-~, assurance sur la vie, f. || ma- rine-*-, ship-'*', assurance ma- ritime, f. II premium of *, prime d'assurance, f. || to ef- fect an -^j effectuer une assu- rance II ^.-broker, b. courtier d'aasui'ances, m. || -..-com- pany, s. compagnie d'assu- rances, f. || «-of:&ce, s. bureau d'assuiance, m. || ^-policy, s. police d'assurance, f. insure, vnsh/wr', v. a. as- surer II garantir || to '^ oneself against, s'assurer contre [| to -v one's Ufe, s'assurer sur la Tie. freur, m. insurer, mshur'er, s. assu- insurgent, ins&r'jent, s, in- surg^, r^volt^, m. insurmountable , w, ser- mownt'abl, a. insurmontable. insurmountableness , m- sermoHmt'abliieSf s. nature in- surmontable, f. insurrection, msurr^'shun, s. insurrection, f. insurrectional , zn surrek'- shunl, insurrectionary, in- surreh'shitn&ri, a. iusurrec- Uonnel. ^insurrectionist, w sur rek'- ahuniat, b. qui fait pai'tie d'lme insurrection, insurgg, m. insusceptibility, insussep- UbU'Ui, s. manque de suscep- tibility, m., insensibility, f. insusceptible, mswss^'iiWj a. non susceptible, insensible. intact, in taW, a. intact [j pur. *int3.cti\i\ei mtdkt'ibl, a. ia- tactible. intaglio, intdl'yOf s. pierre grav^e, intaille, f. intalce, m'tdk, s. orifice, m. intangibility, mtanjXbil'iti, *intangibleness, mtan'pbl- Ties, s. intangibility, f. intangible , m im'jibl, a. intangible, impalpable. ^intastable,^^^'a&2, a. in- sipide. integer, Kn'tejer, integral, in'tegrdl, s. quantity int^grale, f., en tier, m. integrable , m' tegrd U , a. (math.) qui geut fitre int^grfe. integral, in'tegrdl, a. inte- gral, entier || -ly, ad. en entier, integral ement. ft^grant. integrant, vn/tSgram.t, a. in- integrate, Kn'tegrdt, v. a. in- t6grer, ren(b:e entier. integration, miegrd'shun, a. integration, f. mtegrity, mteg'rUi^ s. intiT:(y)tinterlm'eer(ij, a. interlin^aire. late, hat, far, lalVj ask (grass last); hero, get, her; mme, inn; no, h6t, prove; interlineation — intersection 247 interlineation, mterlinea'- 8hun, fi. interlineation, f. interlining, mterHn'ing, ». correction interlinfeaire, f. ♦interlink, mieriwi^fc', v. a. encbainer, lier. interlocation , m tir loka'~ shim, B. interposition, inter- vention, f. interlock, in tir Idk', v. a. & n. ^pancher || adapter, enclaver |I enfermer. ♦interlocution , mt&rWku'- skm, s. interlocution, f., dia- logue, m. interlocutor, mtirWkfut^, s. interlocuteur, m. interlocutory , in te/r I5k' «- Uri, a. en dialogue j] interlocu- toire. ♦interlope, vnUrlop', t. a. empiSter sur le commerce d'un autre. interloper , m'Ur Idp&r, s. (fmn.) interlope, courtier-mar- ron, m. [mgde, m. interlude, w/Urlm, s. inter- ♦interlunar, Knt&rldn'er, a. (astr.) interlunaire. intermarriage, mUrmar'ris, s. intermariage, m. intermarry, in Ur mar'Hj v. a. s'unir par le mariage. intermeddle, mUrmed'dl, v. n. s'entreraettre, intervenir. intermeddler, in Ur med'dUr, 8. entremetteur, mfediateur, m. ♦intermediacy, mUrifn^dM- &8i, * intermediation, linter- medzd'skun, s. intervention, f. ♦intermedial, interme't^dlj intermediate, vnterme'diet, a. interm^diaire || *-ly, ad. par intervention. intermediary, w Ur rm'diir % s. interm^diaire , m., entre- miae, f. {-iim, a, intervalle, m. ♦intermedium, inUrme^di- interment, mter'm&nt, s. en- terrement, m. mteTmezzo^ intirmetx'xo, a. (mus.) intermezzo, m. ♦intermigration, mUrmi- grd'shutij s, Emigration r6ci- proque, f. interminaMe, mt&^mindbl^ a. immense, illimit^. interminableness , m tir*- mmdbln&Sj s. qualitfi d'fitre sans fin, f. (| infini, m. interminably, mftsr'minaftii, ad. sans fin. [sans limites. ♦interminate, in Ur'mm et, a. ♦intermination, KnUrw^ d'shun, s. menace, f. intermingle , m tir mmg'glj V. a. & n. entremdler I] s'entre- mgler, se mSler. intermission , mterm^sh'n, B. intermission, interruption, cessation, f. ^ fa. intermittent. ♦intermissiTe, ^nterm^'svv, intermit, inUrmit', v. a. in- terrompre, discontinuer, sus- pendre. intermittent, ^terrmftmt, a. intermittent || ^-fever, a. (mSd.) fifivre intermittente, f. || ♦ -ly* ad, d'une manigre inter- mittente, par intervalle. intermix, mtermiks', v. a. & n. entremeier, s'entremSler. intermixture, mtermiks'turj 6. m&lange, m., mixtion, f. intermural, mUrmwr'dl, a. entre des murs. intermuscular, inUrnvus'- hu Ur, a. (cm.) intermusculaire. intermutation, inter nmtd'- shim, s.changementr^ciproque, m. intemCaDj intern', tnUr'nl, a. interne, int^rleur |I intime [| -ly, ad. int^rieurement. international, vnUrna.sh'n- dl, a. international [| -ly, ad. au point de Tue international. internationalism , m ter- ndsh'ndlixmj s. ensemble des principes d'int&3ts et de com- merce intematiouaux, m, internationalist, in tir- ndsh'ndlist, s. celui qui est versg dans les principes des lois intemationalea. internationalist, in Ur- ndsh'ndlist, a. qui appartient & I'Intemationale. internecine, mUrrt^^sKn, in- temecive, intirne'siv, a. mor- tel, meurtrier. internment, inUm'mehtj a. internement, m. intemodal, inUrnod'l, a. (bot.) qui appartient h I'entre- noeud, m^rithalle. internuncio^ in Ur mm'sKo, a . intemonce, m. interoceanic, intiroshidn'-' iX:, a. interoc6anique. interocular, KnUrSt^uUr, a. (an.) interoculaire. interpellant, in tirp^'ldnt, s. interpellateur, m. interpellant, in (6r^e7'Zan<_, a. interpellant, interrompant. interpellate, in Urpel'ldt, v. a. interpeller. interpellation, intirpelld'' shun, s. iaterpellation, f. interplead, intirplM', v. u. (jii/r.J discuter. interpleader, inter pled'ir, a. (jwr.) demande incidente et pr^judicielle & Taction princi- pale, f. interpolate, mUr'pSlat, v. a. interpoler, intercaler. interpolation , m Urpd Wf- skim, B. interpoUition, f, interpolator, KnUrpdldter, B. interpolateur, m. ♦interposal, inter pdx'l, a. int^rention, f. interpose, mUrpox', v. a. & n. interposer \\ s'interposer, intervenir. fm^diateur, m. interposer, intirpdx'er , s. interpositionjW/erjJoxiiA'n, s. interposition, inteiTention, f. interpret, interpret, v. a. in- terpreter, expliquer, traduire. ♦ interpretable , m ter'pret- dbl, a. explicable. interpretation, 'mterpretd'- shun, B. interpretation, expli- cation, f. ♦interpretative , in Ur'pre- tatxv, a. interpretatif || ♦-ly, ad. par interpretation. interpreter, inter'preUr, s, interprfete, trucbement, m. interregnum, interreg'num, ♦interreign, mier ran', s. in- terrdgne, m. interrer, vnter'rer, s. celui qui enterre. frex, ra. interrex, m'Urreks, s. inter- interrogate, inter'rdgdt, v. a, & n. interroger, questionner. interrogation , in ter rdgd'- shun, s. interrogation, ques- tion, f. interrogative, interrog'dtiv, a. (gr.) interrogatif, m. interrogative, inter rog'dtii}, interrogatory , in ter rog' a- Uri, a. interrogatif || — ly, ad. interrogativement. interrogator, inter'rogdUr, s. interrogateur, m. interrogatory , in Ur rog'd- ieri, 8. interrogatoire, m., ques- tion, f. interrupt, interrupt', v. a. interrompre, entrecouper, ar- r6ter || sEparer. intemiptedf in ter rupt'ed, a. interrompu [j — ly, ad. avec in- terruption, fintemipteur, m. interrupter, intirrupt'ir, s. interruption, in Ur riip'shun, s. interruption, f., empgcbe- ment, m. || to meet witli an *, Eprouver des interruptions, ♦interscind, in ter sind', t. a. entrecouper. ♦interscribe, mterskrW, v. a. Ecrire entre deux lignes. intersect, intersekf, v. a. & n. entrecouper || se couper, se croiser. intersection, mters^shUnf 8. (geom.) intersection, f. h<^; ld§; fd6t, tube, tub. \\ chmr, joy; gams, yes; soiUf xeal; thing, Piere, 248 intersert — intruBion *iiiterBert, mierserf, v. a. inserer. fs. insertion, f. ^iutersertion, m tir sdr'shun, interspace, mie?" spas', s. in- tervalle, m. fentrem61er. intersperse, mierspers'^T. a. ^uiterspersion, inUrsp&r'- shun, s. melange, m. interstice, mUr'sVis, a. in- terstice, intervalle, m. *intertexture, inter teks'tur, ti. entrelacemeot, m. intertie, m'Urt%, s. entre- toise, f. II sabli6re, f. intertwine, mt&rtvym', * in- tertwist, in ier tivist% v. a. en- trelacer. interval, in'terv&l, b. iater- valle, m. || at -S, par inter- vallea \\ at -s of ten mi- nntes, par intervalles de dix minutes, toutes les dix mi- nutes II at long -s, ^ de longs inter Talles. interveined, mUrvmd'f a. velneux || parcouru. intervene, int&-ven', v. n. intervenir, survenir, venir au secours. Jinterm^diaire. intervening, m tirvm'ing, a. intervention, inter ven'shim, 6. intervention, mediation, f. interview, m'Urvu, s. entre- vue, f. [| to nave an *, s'abou- clier II to request an *, de- mander une entrevue. interview, m'ter vu, v. a. in- terviewer. interviewer, in'tervuer, s. celui qui demande une entre- vue, inter vieweur, m. isit&rviSTi\i\Q, inter vix'ihl, a. en Tue de I'un et de I'autre || visible mutuellement. *intervolve, intdrvolv', v. a. envelopper I'un dans I'autre. interweave, inter wev', v. a. irr. entrelacer, entrem^ler, bro- cher. [interweave. interwoven, interwov'n, V. ♦intestable, intest'dbl, a. (jw.) intestable. intestacy, wi iesi'a sf, s. (jur.) absence, ab intestat de testa- ment, f. intestate, intest'et, a. (jur.) intestat. [intestinal. intestinal, in ies'ttndl, a. (an.j intestine, mtes'tin, a. (an.) iutestin || interne || civil. intestines, mtes'iinx, a. pi. (an.) intestins, m. pi. intliral,wi Ww'ct&^'jV. enthral. inthrone, %nthrdn', V. en- throne, [nutg, f. intimacy, w'^iwia SI, s. inti- intimate, in'timet, s. ami in- time, m. intunate, in'timSt, a. intime, familier || -ly, ad. intimement. intimate, in't^rmt, v. n. don- ner ^ entendre. intimation, mtirm'shwi, s. avis, m., suggestion, f. || (jur.) intimation, f. [| to receive an *, recevoir un avis indirect. intimidate, tnivm/idM, v. a. intimider. intimidation , in tvm idA'- shun, s. intimid.ation, f. intunidatory , m iim'i da- ter%, a. intimidant. [tul&. intituled, iniWuldj a. inti- into, in'to , prp. en, dans, dedans, entre. [intolerable. intolerahle, mWVerablf a. intoleraWeness , m tol'er- ahlnes, s. quality de ce qui est intolerable, f. intolerably, mtol'iraUij ad. iutoierablement. intolerance , in toVer dns, 4:intoleration, intol era' shun, 6. intolerance, f. intolerant, inWVerant, a. intolerant || -ly, ad. sans in- dulgence, sans tolerance. intomb, Ml (om', v. entomb. ♦intonate, m'tmt,dt, ♦in- tone, in ton', 7. a. & n. chanter [| entonner. intonation, inWna/shun, s. (mus.) intonation, f. intorsion, inior'shun, s. en- tortillement, m. || (botj intor- sion, f. [tiller, entrelacer. intort, intor^, v. a. entor- intoxicant, intoks'ikdnt, a. (med.) enivrant, m. [enivrer. intoxicate, intoks'ikdt, v. a. intoxicate(d) , m toks'ikdt- (ed), a. ivre, enivre. intoxication , intoks ikd'- shun, 3. ivresse, f. intractahility, inirdkidbil'- iii, intractableness, intrdkf- abltieSjB, humeur intraitable, obstination, f. intractable, intrdki'dbl, a. intraitable, opiniatre. intractably, intrdkt'dblij ad. avec indocilitfe. intramural, inirdmur'dl, a. situe intra-muros. intranqnillity, intrdnkwil'- liti, s. inquietude, f. * intransient , in trdn' sMnt ou intrdn'xieiit, a. qui n'est pas passager, qui dure. intransitive, in trdn'sitiv, a. (gr.) intrausitif II -ly, ad. dans un sens intransitif. ♦intransmutahle, intrdns- mut'dhl, a. intransmutable. ♦intreasure, intrexh'er, v. a, thgsauriscr. intrench, irt,trmsh', v. a. en- vabir, empieter {| (mil.) re- trancher. intrenchment , in trmsh'' ment, b. (fort.) retranchement, m. intrepit, intrep'id, a. intr^- pide, hardi, courageux, intr^- pidement || -ly, ad. avec intrg- pidite. intrepidity, intrepul'iti, a. intrepidite, hardiesse, f. intricacy^ in'trikdsi, intri- c&tenesSt tn'triketnes, s. em- barras, m., difQcultg, f. intricate, in'trilc^t, a. em- barrasse, embrouillfe, compli- que II -ly, ad. d'une manigre embrouillee. intrigfue, in'^^ ou mireg', s. intrigue, manigance, pra- tique, f. [giier, cabaler. intrigue, mire^'', v. n. intri- intriguer, wi ir^'er, s. inCrl- gant, m. intriguing, in ireg'ing, a. in- trigant II — ly, ad. par I'intrigue. intrinsiclal) , intrin'sik(ai}, a. intrinsSque |[ — ly, ad. in- trins3quelnent. introcession,m irosesft-'n, s. (med.) depression intSrieure, f. introduce, intrddus', t. a. Introduire || faire entrer. introducer, intrddus^er, s. introducteur, m. introduction,m tro dukfshun, s. introduction, preface, f. || letter of *, lettre d'introduc- tion, f. II lettre de recomman- dation, f. introductive , in trdduk'tiv, introductory , in tro duk't&r i, a. prfealable, preiiminaire. ♦introgression , in trd- gresh'n, s. entree, f. [m. introltf in'troit, s. introit, intromiB sion , in tro mish'n, intromission, f. intromit, in'trdm/U, v. a. & n. admettre, introduire, laisser pSnetrer || (jur.) s'immiscer, s'ingerer (dans). ♦introspect, in trSspekf, v. a. examiner I'interieur. ♦introspection, introspekf- shun, B. introspection, f. ♦introvert, introverif, v. a. tourner en dedans, faire ren- trer. intrude, introd' , v. n. se nieler, s'ingerer, s'eraparerde|| to * upon one, importuner qn. fimportim, m. intruder, introd'&r, s. intrus, intrusion, wi iro'sftun^ s. in- trusion, usurpation, f. || em- pi^tement, m. late, hdtf far, loKi), dsk (grass, IdstJ; h&re, get, Iier; mine, mm no, JuJt, prove; Intrusive — invitatory 249 intmslTe, ^trd'siv, a. iu- truB, importun || -ly, ad. im- portuu&raeDt. intniBiveiiesSj ^ trd'siv tigs, B. importimltg, f. iutnisti intrust', v. a. con- fier, donner en garde, com- mettre |j to •« to one, to '^ one with, confier d. qn. intoitioiit ^tuish'n, a, in- tuition, perception, f. intuitive, vntH'itiv, a. intui- iif, contemplatif II -I7, ad. par intuition, intuitivement. *intiunescence , m tU mis'- sens, *intumescency, fn/w- ines's^n si, «inturgescence, interjes'sens, s. intumescence, tumeur, f. intwlne, inimn', intwist, in twist', V. a. eulacer, entor- tUler. fombrager. siclnnmbrate, inum'hrdt, v. a. *innnction, inungicslmn, s. OtlCtiOD, f. inundate, in'unddt on inun'' dcA, T. a. inonder, submerger. inundation, inimda'shun, s. inondatioo, f., d6bordement, m. *innrbanity. inerbdm'itijS, incivility, inuroanit^, f. inure. Knur*, v. a. & n. habi- tuer, accoutumer |{ 6tre va- lable. [habitude, f. ^inurement, inurement, s. inum, iffiirn', y. a. mettre dans UDO ume. *inusitate, inux'itdt, a. inu- Bit6. fs. d&3u6tude, f. 4iinusitation, muxitd'shun, H^inustion, miist'yiin, s. us- lion, briUure, f. || (fig.) fl^tris- Bure, f. ' flit€, f. inutility, inu^'iti, s. iuuti- inutterable, inuftBrabl, a. qu'on ne peat exprimer. invade, invdd', v. a. envahir, usurper, attaquer, Tioler. invader, in tjod'er, s. envahis- seur, usurpateur, m. * invaJetudinary , in vdl e- tud'meri, a. faible, maladif. invalid, in m^d', s. invalide, m. ffaible [j (jw.J invalide. invalid, invdl'%d, a. infirme, invalid, invdIM' , a. inva- lide, faible. invalid, invaUd', v. a. en- voyer en cong6 de convales- cence H contracter une maladie. invalidate, mvdVidM, y. a. rendre invalide [| anouler || (yar.) infinner || invalider. invalidation, in vol idd'shun, fi. inGrmation, f. [| (jv/rj inva- lidation, f. invalidity, invalid'iti, s. in- ■validitfi, f. II nullity, f. invaluable^ invdl'udhl, a. inestimable, inappreciable, ^invaria'bility, invar id bil^- iti, *invariaDlenes8, wvar'- idhlnes, a. iuvariabilit§, f, || permanence, f. invariable, ^uor'taW, a. in- variable, permanent. invariably, in-vanr'i&Ui, ad, invai-iablement, constamment. invasion, invd'xhun, b. in- ■vasion, irruption, f. ♦invasive, invd'siv, a. en- vahissant. fvcctive, f. invective, mv^tiv, s. In- invective, invek'tiv, a. ploin d'invectives , satirique || — ly, ad. satirlquement. inveigh, invd', v. a. iuvec- tiver, dire des invectives. inveigher, invd'er, s. dgcla- mateur, m. inveigle, inve'gl, v. a. en- j61er, s^duire par de belles pa- roles, fs. seduction, f. inveiglement , in vefgl ment, inveigler, inve'gler, s. enj6- leur, seducteur, m. fduisant. inveigling, invffgling, a. sg- VOYeTitfWi vent', v. a. inventer, imaginer, foi^er. [ventif. *inventful, inveht'fdol, a. in- invention, inv&n'shun, s. in- vention, 1, fiction, f. II patent of -, brevet d'invention, m. inventive, invmt'iv, a. in- ventif, iogenieuz [| -ly, ad. ing^nieusement. inventiveness, invent'ivn^s, s. g^nie inventif, m. inventor, in vent'er, b. inven- teur, auteur, m. inventory, in'vehteri, s. (jur.) inventaire, m. || to take an •«' of, faire I'inventaire de. 4:inventress, invm'tres, s. inventrice, f. inverse, invirs', a. inverse, renverse || in * ratio, propor- tion^ en raison inverse |t -ly, ad. inversement || en sens in- verse II — ly, ad. en raison in- verse. inversion, Miuer'sMn, s. iu- Yersion, f., renversement, m. invert, invert', v. a. ren- Yerser, bouleverser. invertebral, in vdrt'ebrdl, in- vertebrate(d) , in vert'ebrdt- (ed), a. (xool.) inYertebrn ne peut reprimer. irrepressibly, irrepres'sibli, ad. i un degre irrepressible. Irreproachable, vrrSproch'- dbl, a. irreprochable. irreproachableness , Kr re- proch'dblnis, s. integrity, f. irreproachably, irreprdch'- dbli, ad. d'une manidre irre- prochable. irrepro vable , tr reprSvd bl, a. irreprehenBible. irrepro vableness, vrreprdv'- dblnea, s. etat d'etre sans re- proche, sans blflme, m. irreprovably, irreprovdbli, ad. sans reproche, sans bl3.me. ♦irresistibility , Kr rex^t %• hil'Ui, *irresi8tibleness, Kr- re-xXst'^blms, s.irresistibilite, f. irresistible, KrrSTvist'Kbl, a. irresistible. ♦irre soluble, Xrrex'51Mbl, a. indissoluble. *irresolnbleness , Kr reV o- Idoblnes, s. indissolubilite, f. irresolute, Krrex'oWt, a. ir- resolu, ineertain || -ly, ad. ir- resolument. irresoluteness , Kr rex'Q I6t- nes, irresolution, KrrexdW' shim, B. irresolution, incerti- tude, t [irresoluble. irresolvable, Krrexdlv'dbl, a. irrespective, KrrespeJiftKv, a. sans egard (i), absolu j| -ly, ad. absolument. ♦irresponsibility, w-respOTis- KbKHtK, s. irresponsabilite, f. irresponsible, Krrespons'Kbl, a. irresponsable. ixvetentivef Krreten'tiv, a. qui ne retieut pas, faible (de me- moire) . [irreparable. irretrievable, Krretr&v'dbl, a. irretrie vableness^ Krretrev'- d bines, s. iiTeparabilite, f. irretrievably, Kr retrev'd blK, ad. irreparablement. irreverence, Kr rev' er ens, s. irreverence, f. irreverent, w*rcVereni, a. ir- reverent II -ly, ad. irreverem- ment. * irreversible, Kr re vers' Kbl, irrevocable, Krrei/dkdbl, a. ir- revocable. * irrevocableness , Kr r&o' 6- kdblnes, s. irrevocabilite, f. irrevocably, irreiJ'oM Ml, ad. irrevocabi ement. [ser. irrigate, Kr'rKgdt, v. a. arro- irrigation,!*" riT^a'sAwn, s. ar- rosement, m. ♦irrignous, Krrig'uus, a. ar- rose, humecte. ♦irrision, KrrKxh'n, a, deri- sion, moquerie, f. irritability, irrtfafiiZ'ii*, ir- ritableness, Kr'ritdblneSf s. irritabilite, f. irritable, Kr'rKtdbl, a. irri- table, Irascible. irritably, irYtZafiif, ad. d'une mnni^re irritable. fm. irritant, Kr'rKtdnt, s. irritant, irritant, Kr'rKtdnt, a. irritant. irritate, Kr'rKtat, v. a. irriter, provoquer, f&cher. irritation, Krritd'shun, s. ir- ritation, exasperation, f. ♦irritative, Kr'rKtdtiv, a. ir- ritant, excitant. irruption, Krrup'shun, a. ir- ruption, invasion, t. ♦irruptive, Krrupt'Ko, «. qui fait irruption. Isabel, Kx'dbel, A. isabelle, couleur jaun§,tre, f . ischial, t^'^o/^ a. ^an.^ ischial j| qui appartient % I'ischion. ischuretic , Ks ku ret' Kk , a. (med.) diuretique. ischuria, KskurKd, ischury, Kskur'K,^. (med.) ischurie, re- tention de Turine, f. ism^l3.ss, K'xKngglds, s. coUe de poisson, f. fmlsme, m. Islamism, ■Mi'Zmiitm, s. isla- island, i'Mc2, isle, il, b. ile, m. islander, I'lnder, s. insu- laire, m. islet, I'let, 3. Hot, m. isochronal; KsSk'rSndl, iso- chronic, %s5kri5n'Kh, iso- chronous, 'is5k'runu3,v>. iso- chrone. fseparer. isolate, %'soldt, v. a. isoler, isolation, K s6l a' shun, s. isola- tion, f. [metrique. isometric, tsomet'rKk, a. iso- isosc6les,isos'selex,a..(geom.) isoscSle. [isotherme. isothermal; Ksothdr'mdl, a. Israelite, zx'rdelit, a. israA- lite, m. ♦issuable, ish'udbl, a. qu'on peut promulguer. issuance, Ksh'ud/ns, s. execu- tion, distribution, sortie, issue, f. [issant. issuant, Ksh'ud/nt, a. (bias.) issuejKsh'u, a. issue, sortie, f . || conclusion, f. || suecfis, evSne- ment, m.jlposterite, f., descen- dants, ra. pi. II at *^ en litige || en contestation || tojoin <-', Stre d'un avis contraire. issue, Ksh'u, v. a. & n. mettre au jour II publier, distribuer, en- Toyerllsortir.provenir, emaner, emettre || descendre de. issueless, Ksh'u les, a. sans en&nts. [istbrne, m. istiimus, Ks(thymus, a. (geog.) it, ^, pr. il, elle, le, la, cela. Italianise, Ktdl'yunxx, v. a. faire i'ltallen || italianiser. Italian -warehouseman, K- tdl'yunwafrhd^smn, a. mar- chand de comestibles, m. how; b<^; fobt, tube, iw6. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Vler&, 252 italic, Xtdl'ik, s. (typ.) carac- t6re itaiique, m, flique. italiCj itdl'ik, a. (typ.) ita- italicise, itdHsix, v. a. im- primer en caractfires italiques. itch, wh, 3. gale, f. |j d6man- geaison, f. itchj ichj T. n. d^manger. itchnagfWk'ing, s. d^mangeai- son, f. itchy, v>h% a. galeiix. item, t'tem, s. item, article, m. II avis m. item, i'iem, ad. item, de plus. *item, i't&m, t. a. noter. * iterant, U'er ant, a. rgp^taDt. iterate, U'erdt, v, a. r^lt^rer, r v. n. bavarder, babiller. fm. Jabberer,ya6'66r6rj8. bavard, jabber(ingr), j?a6'6er('tn£r^ s. bavardage, babil, m. jabberingly,;a6'&cVMi^ii,ad, en bredoLiillant. jacent, ya'seni, a. coucb^. jacinth, jds'mth, s. (hot.) ja- cinthe, f. Jack, jack, jdk, a. toume- brocbe, m. j| tire-botte, m. || jeune brochet, m. || chevalet, m. (1 outre, m. || broc, m. || co- chonnet, m. 1) gueux, diole, m. (I to be * of all trades, fitre homme h tout faire Ij ~-a- dandy, b. ^tourdi, ^cerveliS, m, || italic — jean ^-in-a-box, s. bo!te a surprise, f. II (bot) myrobolan, m. jl ~- knife, s. couteau pli^it, m. || *-o'-lantem, a. feu follet, m. || —plane, s. riflard, m. || *- padding, s. bouffon, m. || «- BcreWj s. couteau h ressort, m. jackjQjja&'a^f, 8. chacal, m. jackanapes, jdh/dnaps, s. singe, m. || sot, m. [m. ;jackass, jfa^os, b. &ne, baudet, jackboots, jdlcbdts, s. pi. grosses bottes, f. pi. jackdaw, jdk'datb, a. (om.) choucas, wl. fveste, f. jacket, jdkfet, s. jaquette, jacketed, jdtet&d, a. en ja- quette, en veate. Jacob,ia'fcM6; *.'s-ladder, s. (bot.) €chelle de Jacob, f. || ~'s staff, s. (astr.) astrolabe, m. Jacobin, jcEA'o&mj s. jacobin, m. [a. de jacobiu. Jacobinic(al),yafto 6m'iX;^ay , Jacobinism, jaA'dfrrnKMn, s. jacobinisme, m. fm. Jacobite, /aA^oftii, s. jacobite, jaconet, jdkfonet, s. jaconas (fetoffe), m. [jactation, f. 4:jactitation, jdkktd'shun, s. *j acniate jaA'u lat, v.a. lancer, darder. fculateur, m jaculator, yai'uiaier, s, ^ja- *jaculatory, jafc'u^ifirfj a. jaculatoire. ff. jade, jad, s. rosse, baridelle, jade,ia(i^v. a.lasser, harasser, fatiguer |1 avilir. jadish, jdd'xsh, a. vicieux, mauvais, m^cliant. jag,jc^, B. dentelure, f. jag, jag, v. a. denteler, ^br^- cner. fdentel^, d^chiquet^. jagged, jdg'ged, a. €br&ch6, jaggedness, jdg'gedncs, a. dentelure, f. fvidelle, f. }a,gsi3ig-iioii,jdg'ging%6m,3. 'l^gSyJ^^'9i a. denteie. jaguar, jagwdi" ou jdg'udr, s. jaguar, m. jailjjo/, s. prison, f., donjon, m. 11 — bird, s. prisonnier, gi- bier de potence, m. || —-fever, 8. fifivre contagieuse des pri- sons, f. jailer, jfli'eV, s. ge61ier, m. *jakes,ya&s^ s. lieux, m. pi., commoditSs, f. pi. jalap,yai'ap/ s. (bot.) jalap, m. jam, jdm, s. marmelade, con- serve de fruits, f. \\ --taxt, s. tarte aux conGtures, f. jam.iom, v. a. serrer, presser, eiitasser, accorer. jamb,ia»i^ s. jambage, m. jangle, yanp-'^^, v.n. qaei*eller, disputer. fteur, m. jangler, ja/ng'gUr, a. dispu- jangling, jdiu/'glzng, s. dis- pute, querelle, f. Janissary, jmi'ixxerX, Jan- izary, jd/n/%xer% s. janissaire, m. fm. janitor, jdn'itcr, a. portier, Jansenism,ya»'sn I'xm, s. jan- s^nisme, m. fniste, in. Jansenistj^'fiwi'snisi, a. jans6- January, jan'il&r%, s. janvier, m. [porcelatne du Japon, f, japan, jdpdn', b. laque, m., japan, jdpaw, v. a. vemir, vemisser, cirer. japanner, jdpdn'nir, b. ver- nisaeur, m. || d^crotteur, m. japanning, jdpdn'ning, s. vernisBure au laque, f . [f. *jape,iap, s. conte, m., ferce, jar,yar,s. cliquetis, tintement, m. II contestation, dispute, f. || Jarre, f. || vibration, f. || entre- baillure, f. || to leave the door a-*, laisser la porte entre- bA1116e. fcbamailler. jar, yar, v. n. cliqueter, tinter, jargon,;ar'5'w, s. jargon, bara- gouin, m. fnelle, f. jargonelle,^ar^neT,s. jargon- jarring, jar'rmg, s. bruit d6sagreable, m. || querelle, dis- pute, f. Jjeune faucon, m. jashawk, jas'Iu^k, s. (orn.j jasmine, jdx'mm, s. (bot.) jasmin, m. [m. jasper,/as'i)6r,s. (min.)jaape, jaundice, jttii'w' dM, s. (med.) jaunisse, f. flajaunisse. jaundiced, ya^CTi'owf, a. qui a jaunt, jdmnt, s. excursion, course, promenade, i, jatint, jd^Omt, v. n. faire des promenades |t courir (^ et I^ || errer. jauntily, /a^i'ni'i it, ad. gentl- ment || gracieusement || leg^re- ment. jauntiness, jd^Hmt'ines, a. gentillesse, grflce, Idg6ret6, f. jaunting-car, jd^t'mgkdr, a. carriole d'Lrlande, i. jaMHtytJa^iiynt'i, a. gentil, gra- cieux, l^ger. *javel, jdv'l, s. vagabond, m. javelin, iav'iwi, s. javeline, f. jaw, jc^, 8. m^cboire, f. || boucne, gueule, f. || --teeth, 8. pi. dents m^cheligres, f. pi. || —-work, s. b3.fre, f. jaw,yafe, V. a. (fam.) gronder. jay^yflj B. (om.) geai, m. jealous, jeZ'us, a. jaloux, en- vieux II — ly, ad. par jalousie, avec jalousie. *jealousness,yfi7'ws 7WS, jeal- ousy, ie/'its *i 8. jalousie, f. jean,iatt, s. coutil sating (pom: corsets), m. late, Mt, fdr, Wv, ask (grass, last); here, get, Jwr; rtune, mn; no, Iwt, prove; jeer, jsr, t. a. &. n. railler, plaiaanter, moquer. jeerer, jer'er, s. railleur, mo- queur, m. fmoquerie, f. jeor(ulg),y«*^'WM?^> B. raillerie, jeering, jer'tng, a. railleur, moqueur || -ly, ad. ironique- ment. [m. JelLOVah, jeho'vd, s. JShova, JehMf je'huj a. cocher, m. |j charretier, m. fsec. jejune,7fi7^«'i a. videH affam6 1| jejunenesB, jejSn'n^j s, pau- vret^, disette, f. j| sScheresse, f. jellied^ ieJ'Zufj a. glutioeux. jelly, jel'lh s. gelee, f. || *- brotjl,8. (mlin.) consommS, m. jenunyj j&m'mi, s. (&rn.) co- libri, m. fm. jennetj/en'ne?, b. (botj genfit, jenneting;, jen'nMmgj s. pomme hktivej f. jenny, jeVm, s. (fam.) jenny (metier ^ liler le coton), f. ♦jeopard, iep'errf, v. a. hasar- der, nsquer. jeopardise, jep'irdix, v. a. hasarder, lisquer, mettre en p6ril. fsardeux. jeopardous, jep'&rdus, a. ha- jeopardy, jep'erdi, s. hasard, danger, m. jerk, jerk, s. coup de fouet, m. II saccade, f. (| 61an, m., se- cousse, f. II by -s, par sauts. jerk, jerk, v. a. & n. fouetter, secouer, jeter, ruer || accoater avec empressement fl -edbeef, s. bceuf sal6, m. jerkin, jierA/wi, s. jaquette, f. jerry^ jer'rt; ^-builder, s. mauvais constructeur, m. || bou- silleur, m. || ^-biiilt, a. con- struction faite A. la hfLto avec de mauvais materiauxjl bousillage, jer8yj;6r'»i', a. jersey, m. [m. ^BSSfJM, B. lien d'un faucon, m. J68samine,ies'sdmm, V. jas- mine, [labre, m. jesse, jes's^, s. lustre, candd- jest,i«s^ s. raillerie, plaisan- terie, f., badinage, m. || be- tween '*' and earnest, plaisant et s6rieux i la fois || in *, par raillerie || he cannot take a -^^ il n'entend pas raillerie || to make a -^^ plaisanter. \6St, jest, v. n. plaisanter, ba- oiner, railler. fsant, m. fester, jest' er, s. railleur, plai- ^esting, jest'ing, s. plaisante- ne, f. II *-8tock, s. plastron, m. jesting', jest'ing, a. plaisant, pour rire || -ly, ad. pour plai- saoter. * JesTiitf/sx'utZ, s. jlsuite, m. || ■v'sbark, a. (bot.) quinquina, m. II £corce du F^rou, f . Jeer — joint }es\dticalt jexuWikdl, a. j6- suitique || -ly ad. en j^suite. JesnitiBm, jex'uUnm, s. j^- suitisme, m. jett jet, 8. (min.) jais, m. I| jet d'eau, m. 1| —black, a. noir comme du jais. jet, jet, V. n. se pavaner I| ca- lioter, secouer, jetsam, jetsom, j^sm, a. (mar.) debris de naufrage, m., ^paves, f. pi. jettison, jet'tXsun, v. a. (jwr., mar,) faire le jet de. ff. jetty,^^'^^, s. jet6e d'un port, jetty, jet'ti, a. couleur de jais. Jew,;5, s. juif, m. II ^'s-barp, a. guimbarde, f. jewel, j6'l, 8. joyau, bijou, m. II —blocks, a. pi. (inar.} pendeloques, f. pi. || *,-box, *- case, a. €crin, m. jewel, jo'l, T. a. omer avec des joyaux. flerie, f. jewel(e)ry, jS'lri, a. joail- jeweller, jo'lUr, s. joaillier, bijoutier, m. |{ «,'s trade, s. joaillerie, f. Jewess, yo'e^, s. juive, f. Jewish, jo'tsk, a. judaique || -ly, ad. en juif. jewlike, ;o'/ifc, ad. en juif. Jewry, ^o'ra, a. juiverie, f. jib.jM', a. (mar.) foe, m. I| gi- gue (danse), f. jib,J4fe, T. n. refuser. ^ig,y^, V. n. danser une gigue. jigger, jig'ger, s. (mar.) at- tiupe, r., fouet, m. jilt,ytii, a. coquette, f. jilt, jUt, Y. n. fiiire la coquette, coqueter. }mgle,jmg'gl,jmg\hig,jing'- glmg, s. tintement, m. jingle, jing'gl, v. n. tinter, cliqueter. Jingo, jing'go, a. qui appar- tient au parti du jiDgoisme. Jingoism, jmg'gotyum, a. jin- goisme (chauvinisme en Angle- terre etaux Etats-Unis), m. *jippO, jip'pd, a. (mil.) bras- sieres, f. pi. job,i5'6j s. affaire, besogne, f., ouvrage, m., entreprise, i. \\ corv&e, f. [| thafs a good <*! tant mieox! || by the >*; ^ for- fait II & la t^che || to make a neat ^ of, faire une bonne affaire de. job,Jo6, V. a. A n. Irapper avec quelque instrument pointu [| agioter. jobation, jo&a'sAwn, s. rfipri- mande, f. || gronderie, f. jobber,yo6'Wr, s. agioteur, m. ♦jobbernowl, jdb'birndSpl, s. lourdaud, m. 253 jobbery, jofberi, a. travail h la t^he, h la pi6ce, m. || tri- potage, m. Job's comforter. jo&« jfewm'- ferter,8. faux ami, m. || per- aonne malicieuse, f. || triste cou- solateur, m. jockey, jdk% s. jockey, m. H maquiguon, m. [duper. jockey, j6k% v. a. tromper, jocose, jokes', a. plaisant, jovial, enjouS || -ly, ad. en plai- santant. j ocosenes 8, JO Aws'nes, ♦joco- sity, jo kos'iii, 8. gaiety, plai- santerie, f. jocular, jSI(fuUr, a. gai, plai • sant, divertissant || -ly, ad. gaiement, [plaisanterie, f. jocularity, j6ku]dr'it%, s. *joculator,yoA:'wiaifi>,s.bouf- fon, m. 11 menestrel, m. jocund, jdk'und, a. gai, en< jou§, plaisant || -ly, ad. gaie- ment. jocundity, j6kund"tti, joc- WoAxLB^BtJokfundnes, s. gaiet6, f., enjouement, m. jog, jog, s. secousse, f. I| agita- tion, f. 11 obstacle, m. || at a **- trot, au petit trot II cahin-caha. jog, jog, T. a. & n. pousser, secouer, se mouvoir par se- cousses II s'avancer. ♦jogger.^oifif'yerj s. qui marche pesamment. joggle, jog'gl, v. a. & n. se- couer II s'agiter, remuer. joggling, jog'gling, s. tr6- moussement, m. John, jon; * Bull, s. sobri- quet des Anglais, m. || -^-Dory, a. (ich.) dorle, f. (| poisson de Saint-Pierre, m. \oini jo^ri, s. V. joint. join, ji^n, V. a. &n. joindre, unir II s'unir, s'accorder |[ §tre contigu, toucher || to •*• battle, engager le combat, en Yenir aux mains || to '^ issue, enga- ger la discussion. joinder, j&yn'd&r, a. associa- tion, f. [m. joiner, j^n'er, a. menuisier, joinery, jo^'eri, a. menui- serie, f. joint, ji^nt, s. jointure, arti- culation, f., joint, m. (I noeud, m. II pi6ce de-viande, f. || out of *, disloqufi II en d^sordre I| to put out of *, se demettre, se disloquer || to put one's nose out of *, (fam.) sup- planter qn. II couper I'herbe sous les pieds h qn. joint, j<^nt, a. r^uni, combing, commun |I « and several, en participation ou IndiTiduelle* ft(w; bSy; fdot, tube, iuh, H chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xcal; thing, thers^ 254 joint — jump meDt||«w-h.eir,s. coh.€ritier, m. || -'-heiress, s. coh^ritidre, f. || ^-stocli:, s. par actions || ano- nyme || «- stock-companv, s. Bocigtg paractionB, f. || -^-stool, s. pliant, escabeau, m. [| «-te- naucy, b. tenure par indivis, f . || -^-tenant, s, tenancier par m- divis, m. || -ly, ad. conjointe- meut. joint^ j<^ntj v. a. couper par les jointures [| joindre 1| rap- porter. ^oiutedif jopntfed, a. noueux. jointer, joynt'&r, s. grand ra- bot, m. \pW/n, s. varlope, f. jointing -plane, jS^nt't'ng- *jointress,j(^rreSj s. douai- rifere, f. fdouaire, m. jointure, j&^nt'ur, b. (jur.) jointiire,yc^ni'«r, v. a, (jur.) assigaer un douaire. \oi'&tyj^t, s. solive, f. joist, jo^st, V. a. mettre des soliTes. joke,yoA:, s. raillerie, plaisan- terie, f. || in — , pour rire || practical *<, plaisanterie en action, f. || tour, m. [| charge, f. joke, jok, T. n. roQler, plai- Banter. |sant, m. joker, jok'er, s. railleur, plai- jokingiyi jolC ing 1% , ad. en plaisautaDt. jole^/oi, V. jowl. jollification, jdlltfika'shun, s.r^jouissance, gaiety bruyante, bacchanale, f. fjoyeusement. joUily, jdl'im, ad. gaiement, 4:jolliment, jSl'liment, jolli- nesB, jSl' lines, jollity, jol'- Itti, s. gaiety, joie, f. ^oMjfjSl'li, a. gai, enjou6|| *- boat, s. petit canot, canot, m. jolt, jolt, s. cabot, m., se- cousse, f. jolt, jolt, V. a. &. n. cahoter, secouer, faire remuer j| *,-liead, 5. lourdaud, m. [m. jolting. joWing, s. cabotage, loltingly, joit'%ngVC, ad. en cahotant. Jon athan, jon'a than,B. (fam.) Jonathan (terme par lequel les Anglais d^signent les Aiu^ri- cains). fquille, f. jonquil, ;5?i'A:M;fl, s. (hot.) jon- *jordan, jor'dn, s. pot de chambre, m. fbifire), m. jorum, jor'um, d. verre (de jostle, jds'sl, V. a. pousser, heurter. ^otfjdt, B. point, iota, m. ^Ot,pt, V. a. noter. J ottmg, jdt'ting, s. note, f . *joumal,yef*'nij s. journal, m. * journal, y^r'n^ a. journalier, quotidien. jonmalisejieVniias, v. a. ins- crire sur un journal J| rfediger. joumali8m,ycr'nZi»m,s.jour- nalisme, m. fnaliste,'m. journalist^ jer'nUst, s. jour- joumalistic, jernlist'ihj a. qui appartient au joumalisme. journey, yer'fti, a. voyage, m. journey, jer'-m, v. n. voyager. journeyman, jir'mmn, s. ouvrier, m. || garden, m. joumejrwork, jer'niwerk, s. travail d'un jour, m., journ^e, f. joust, josi, s. joute, f. Toustjjosi, V. n. jouter. Jove, jw, s. Jupiter, m. [| by ~ ! par Jupiter 1 jovial,j[o'i;iai, a. jovial, gai || — ly, ad. jovialement, joviality, ioviaHti, jovial- nesBf jo' vi at nes, s. jovialite, gaietfe, f. jowl, jowl, B. joue, f. II jabot (d'oiseau), m. |J bare {de pois- son), f. [| cheek by «, c6te ^ c6te. jowlerj^c^^'eJ", a. limier, m. 307, joy, s. joie, f., plaisir, m. {| to wish *. f§liciter |j *-l>ells, 8. pi. carillou, m. joy, jd^, V. a. & n. f^liciter, rfejouir || se r&jouir. ff. *joyance, j^dns, s. gaiety, joyrol, jo?/'/oo/, a. joyeux, r6- jouissant || -ly, ad. joyeuse- ment. [all^gresse, f . joyfulness,y(^'/o6Z nes, s. joie, joyless, jc^'^s, a. triste, cha- grin, lugubre || -ly, ad. triste- ment, lugubrement. joylessness, joules nes, u. chagrin, m., tristesse, f. joyous, it^'Ms, a. joyeux, eu- joue II -ly, ad. joyeusement. joyousness , i^' us nes , s. gaiety, f., enjouement, m. jubilant, jo'bllant, a. chan- taut, tilomphant. jubilation, jdbUa'shiln, a. jubilation, f. jubilee, yo'MZe, s. jubil6, m. *jucundity, jokun'diii, s. plaisir, enjouement, m. judaicCal), jSdd'ikfal), a. ju- daique || -ly,ad. judai'quement. judaa8e,y5'rfa*»,_v.n.judaiser. Judaism, jd'daixm, a. ju- daisme, m. fm. Judaist,ji5'da^s an inn, tenir auberge |I to •*> ho^i bo^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tfiere. 256 keeper — kindle a carnage, avoir un equipage i| to ^ an eye upon one, avoir I'ceil Bur qn., surveiller qn. ||to ** company, tenir compagoie, frequenter [f to * fair witll one, vlvre en bonne intelli- gence avec qn, |] to * it np, soutenir, maintenir qc. || raster toujours, s'amuser, s'en don- ner || to - late honrs, 6tre un coureur de nuit, reotrer tard || to ~ one at bay, tenir qn, en respect || to * one S bed, garder le lit II to * one's counten- ance, garder son B^rieux [] to * one's temper, se poss^- der II to * one's word, garder sa parole || to *- silence, garder le silence || to ^ time, (nms.) observer la mesure || to * the law, suivre la loi || to * well, rester en bonne sant&. keeper, A^er, s. garde, gar- dien, m. || conservateut\ m, keeper3hip,A»p'6r sAip, s. of- fice, emploi de garde, m., con- ciergerie, f. keeping, kep'mg, s. garde, f. || surveillance, f. || entretien, m. || in one's «, ^ la garde de qn. |j in -" with, en harmonie avec || to 1)6 in good -^f 3tre en bonnes mains. fvenir, m. keepsake^ k^'sdk, s. sou- keeve, fc^, s, cuve, f. keg, Ke^, s. caque, f., baril, m. keU, feel, B. (an.) coifFe, f. kelp, kelp, s. caillotis, m. kelpie, kel'pi, s. g6nie des eaux, m. fvue, f. ken, ken, s. vue, portfee de la *ken, ken, v. a. &. n. aperce- voir de loin, disceruer [| regar- der autour de soi. Kendal-green, ken dl grm', s. drap vert (de Kendal), m. kennel, kSn'nl, s. clienil, m. || meute, f. [| terrier, m. || ruis- seau (d'une rue), m. kennel, ken'nl, v. a. & n. mettre dans un chenii || gSter, coucher, kenning, ken'ning, s. vue, f. kentle, ken'tl, s. quintal, m. kentledge, kent'lej, s. (mar,) saumons de fer servant delest, m. pi. firr. kept, kept, V. keep, v. a. & n. * kerchief, ker'chif, s, mou- cboir pour la t§te, fichu, m. ♦ kerchiefed, *kerchieft, ker'chift, a. habill^, couvert. kerf, kerf J s. entaillure, cocbe, f, [m. kermes, ker'mex, a. kermfis, kern, kern, s. fantassin ou pay- san irlandais, vagabond, m. kernel, Ufnl, s. (hot.) amande, glande, f. || pfepin, m. [] grain, m. kernel, ker'nl, v. n. se former en amande ou en grain. *kemelly, Mr'nlli, ad. plein d'amandes, plein de pepiixs. kerosene, ker5sm, s. (Am.) naphte, m. || p^trole, m. kersey, k&r'xi, s. earigel, cr^- seau, m. kerseymere, ker'xXrmr, s. (^toflfe) casimir, m. kestrel, kes'trel, s. (orn.) cr^cerelle, f., bourreau, m. ketch, ketsh, s. ketch, caique, m. ketchup, ketsh'up, s. (ciUin.) sauce piqiiante faite de cham- pignons et de noix, f. kettle, kei'U, s. cbaudron, m., chaudi6re, f. || tea — , bouii- loire, f. |( a pretty ~ of fish! une belle affaire 1 1| ~-drum, s. tiinbale, f. fi cceur, m. kevel, kev'l, s. (mar.) taquet kex, keks, s. (hot.) ciguS, f. key, ke, s. clef, f. || quai, m. || master-*, passe-partout, m, || skeleton — , crochet, m, [| the *< of a position, la clef d'une position, f. 11 to have the * of the street, loger & la. belle Itoile II --"board, s. clavier, m. II *-note, s. (mits.) tonique, f. II *-ring, 5. anneau de clef, m. II trousseau de clefs, m. keyage, ke'tj, s. quaiage, m. keyhole, ke'hdl, s. trou de la serrure, m. keyless, ^'fcSj a. aremontoir|| --watch, s. montre h remon- toir, f. Jclef de voUte, f. keystone, ke'stdn, s. (arch.) khan, kdn^ s. kan, m. fm. khedive, Mdev', s. kh^dive, kibble, kib'bl, s. grand seau en fer pour monter le mineral des mines. Mbble, kih'U, v. a. froisser, meurtrir [| moudre grossifire- ment. Iiuules, f. pi. kibe, kib, s. engelure, f. || kibed, kihd, *kiby, kib'%, a. convert d'engeliures. kick, Mk, s. coup de pied, m,, made, f. kick, kik, V. a, ^y°^i ™' larynx, Idr'w^ks, s. (an.) la- Lascar, las'ker, s. lascar, m. *lascivieiit, iassftj'i^ni, las- civiouSf lassiv'ius, a. lascif, luxurieux j| -ly, ad. lascive- iiieut. lascivionsness , ^ssWius^ n&; s. lascivetg, luxure, f. lash, lash, B. coup de fouet, m. II coup, m. II sarcaaine, m. lash, l&sh, V. a. & n. fouctter || censiuer, satiriser || lancer || to w out, frapper violemment || to « the helm, (mar.) amarrer le gouvemail. fm. lasher, lash'er, s. fouetteur, lashing, lash'mg, s. ehflti- mont, m. || (mar.) aigoillet- tage, amarrage, m. lass, las, B. fille, fillette, f. lassituoet Wi.s'8iW,d, s. las- situde, f.Jj Ipuisement, m. lasso, IcLs'so, s. lasso, m. lasso, W,s'so, T. a. jctcr le lasso II prendre au lasso. last, last, B. forme pour les cbaussurcs, f,, embauchoir, m. || (•ma/r.) lest, m. last, l&st, a. dernier l| at "-^ enfin || at the •«, li la 'fin || « but one, avant-demier || * of all, dernier do tous || on dernior lieu II to he on one's « legs, tirer ft sa fin || 6tro bicut6t Si. sec II to the (very) ~, jusqu'A la fin II « night. Her au soir || -, ad. la demigre fois || -ly, ad. cnfin. fnuer, subsistor. last, W,st, V. n. durer, conti- lastage, l&sHj, b. lestage, m. || lest, m. lasting, lAst'mg, a. durable, perpetuel || -ly, ad. perp6tuel- lemcnt. lastingness, Idst'^ngnes, a. longue durfee, f. latch, Uich, s. loquet, m. latch, l&chf y. a. fermer au loquet. ff. latchet. l&ch'Gt, s. courroie, late, lai, a. & ad. tard || lent, tardif || feu, d6funt || demiere- ment || of -, demiSreraent || of *• years, depuis quelques an- n6es II hetter - than never, mieux vaut tard que jamais || -ly, ad. dernifirement, dopuis peu. lateen, Idtm', a. (mwr.) la- tin II *-rigged, a. (mar.) gr6)5 en latino. friti5, f. *latency, Ui'tensi, s. obscu- lateness, laVri^s, s. temps trfis-avance, retard, m. latent, la/tent, a. cach^, se- cret II -ly, ad. d'une laanifir© latente |) en secret || inrisible- mont. lateral, lat'dral, a. lateral, de c6t(5 II -ly, ad. latSralcment, de c6t6. *laterality, Idter&l'ttt, s. 6tat de ce qui est JatcSral, m. lath, Idtk, s. latte, f., lattis, m. II « and plaster, a. Iatt6 et plfttrg II de lattis. lath, lath, V. a. latter. lathe, Idtfl, s, tour de tour- neiu:, m. fsavon, f. lather, IdWdr, s. mousse de lather, Idtfi'cr, v. a. &n. sa- vonner [j mousser, ^cumer. lath work, l&th'werk, b. ou- vrage fait au toiu-, m. lathy, lath% a. mlnco. latifoliate, IdfCfo'Uet, a. (bot.) latifoli^. [f. Latin, Idt'm, s. languolatine, Latin, Idt'in, a. latin || — Church, s. €glise latino, f. Latinise, lat'mlx, v. a. lati- niser. [nisine, m. Latinism, Idt'inix/m, s. lati- Latinistj tdt'inisi, a. latiniste, m. [nitiS, f. Latinity, ldtm'^t^, s. lati- 4:latirostrous, Idtirds'trus, a. latirostre, k bee large. latish, Idt'ish, a. un peu tard. ^latitat, Id'titdtj s. (jur.) ordre do comparaltre, m, latitation, Idtiid'shun, s. ac- tion decacher, f. || 6tatcach6, m. latitude, Idt'itud, s. largeur, 6tendue, f. || latitude, f. || inter- pretation libre, f. fdo latitude. latitudinal, IdHtud'mdl, a. latitudinarian, Idtiiud^n- a/r'idm, s, esprit fort, m. latitudinarian , Idt X Old m- i dr'idffi, a. illimite || libre, sans ireiu. I latria, Wtrid, b. latrie, f. latteUj Idt'tn, s. fer-blanc, laiton, m. || -w-hrass, s. cuivro jaune on plaque, m. latter, Idt'tdr, a. dernier, post(Sricur || moderne || -^-day Saints, s. pi. Mormons, m. pi. || -ly,ad. derni6rement, dans les deriiiers temps || vers la fin. lattermath, Idt'tdr math, s. regain, m. lattice, ^^'f&,s. treillis, treil- lage, m. || ^-window, s. fe- n6tre treillissiSe, f. || *-work, s. treillago, m. [lisser. lattice, Idt'tis, V. a. treil- laud, la^d, s. -tSlogo, m., louange, f. flijbrer. laud, Id/tvd, V. a. loxier |1 ce- laudahility , levied a bit' i tx, laudahleness, Id^&d'd bines, s. 6tat do ce qui est digne do louanges, m. laudahle, Idjfbd'dU, a. loua- ble It sain, salutairo. laudahly, Id^d'd bli, ad. loua- blemont. [laudanum, in. laudanum, IdHh'ddnmti, s. laudatory, Id/iod'atdri, a. qui contiont des t^logcs, laugh, Idf, s. riro, ris, m. laugh, l&f, V. n. rire || souriro || to ~ at, so rire de, se nioquer de II he -s hest who -s last, rira bien qui riiu le dernier [j to - in one's face, rire au nez do qn. II to ~ in one's sleeve, rire sous cape, rire dans sa barbo || to * on the other side of one's face, rire jaune. laughahle, laf'dbl, a. risible. laughableness , Idf a bl ncs, s. nianif^re plaisante, f. laughably, IdpdblX, ad. plai- satnmcut. laugher, Idf'er, s. rieur, m. laughing, Idfing, s. ris, rire, m. laughing, Idp^, a. riant || to burst out ~, crover de rire |j -v-gas, s. (ohi/m.) gaz hilarant, m. II ^^.-stock, s. ris^e, f., jouet, objet do ris&e, m. || -ly, ad. en riant, gaiement. laughter, Idf'tdr, s. rire, ris, m. [| to burst into *, iJclater de rire. launch, Id^nsh, s. cbaloupo, f. II steam—, cbaloupo k va- pour, f. launch, Id^limsh, v. a. & n. jjincer, lancer a I'oau || se jeter h I'cau II to - forth, lancer dehors || to ~ out, s'i5tendre. launder, Idn'ddr, s. augo, f. ^launder, Idn'ddr, v. a. laver, mouiller. [blanchisseur, m. *launderer, Idn'ddr dr, s, ha&s b<^j foot, tube, tiib. \\ chair, joy; game, yes\ sov^, fieal; thing, Piers^ 262 laundress — lead laundress, Idn'drBs, s. lavan- di^re, blanchisseuse, f. laundry, Idn'dri, s. lavande- rie, f. II lavage, m. |[ *-maid, s. lavandiSre, f. *laureate, Id^'reet, s. (poet iJ) pofite laur^at, ra. laureate, la/tv'rSet, a. laiir^at. laureate laj&'reat, v. a. cou- ronner. laureateship, Id/th' re et shvp, s. charge de poete laur&it, f. ^laureation, Id^ re a/ shun, s. coiironnement, ra. fm. laurel, Idr'el, s. (hot.) laurier, laurelled, lor' eld, a. cou- ronn6 de laurier. laurestin, Idr'estm, s. (hot) laurier rose, m. flauriffire. *lauriferous, l(v&ri:f'erus, a. lava, Id'vd, s, (geol.) lave, f. *lavation, Idvd'shim, s. la- vage, m. lavatory, Idv'dteri, s. lavan- derie, f. || lotion, f., lavage, m. *lave, lav, v. a. »S: n. laver, baigner, arroser || soulever || se laver, se bai|;ner. flouvoyer. *laveer, laver', v. n. (mar.) lavender, Idv'ender, s. (bot.) lavande, f. [| *-water, s. eau de lavande, f. fsin, m. laver, Idv'ir, s. cuve, f., bas- laverock, lav'erdk, s. (orn.) alouette, f. lavish, Idv'tsh, a. prodigue || — ly, ad. prodigalement. lavish, Idv'ish, v. a. prodi- guer. [digue, dissipateur, m, lavisher, Idv'tshir, s. pro- lavishme^t , lav' ish rmnt, lavishness, ldv'%shnes, s. pro- digality, profusion, f. law, Id^, s. loi, f. [| droit, m. I| jurispnidence, f. I| bye--, loi locale, f. II civil-*, droit civil, ni. II coninion-~, droit coutu- mier, m. j| statute-*, loi <5crite, f. II according to *, conformfe- ment a la loi || doctor of *-, docteur en droit, in. || student of *, 6tudiant en droit, m. || to he at *, 6tre en procSs I| to hecome *, passer en loi || to go to *, intenter im proc6s, plaider || to lay down the *, expliquer la loi || ~-ahiding', a. subsistant par la loi || m.~ hook, s. livre des lois, m. || llvre de jurisprudence, m, || *- hreaker, s. violateur des lois, 111. II *.-day, s. jour de palais, ni. II --maker, s. l^gislnteur, m. II — monger, s. petit avo- eat, m. || --stationer, s. pa- petier pour papeterie de palais, m. law I ldl6}, Seigneur ! Bieu I lawful, Ic^'fool, a. l^gal, le- gitime If -ly, ad. 16galement, legitimement. lawfulness, Id^foolnes, a. l^galit^, l^gitiraite, f. lawgiver, Id/ib'giver, s. Iggis- lateur, in. flggislatif. * lawgiving, Ic^'gwmg, a. lawless, ld/(o'les, a. illegal || d6r^gli5 II -ly, ad. ill6gale- ment, illiciteinent. lawlessness, Id^'lesnes, s. illegality, f. lawn, Id^lvn, s. pelouse, clai- ri6ie, f. || batiste, f., linon, m. || --mower, s. faucheur, m. || *- tennis, s. lawn-tennis (jeu de paume), m. *lawny, ldAi)n% a. de linon. lawsuit, Id^'sut, a. procfis, in. lawyer, Id^'yer, s. homme de loi, avocat, m. lawyerlike , Id/H/ yir Uk, *lawyerly, i(M}'yerl%,Q.. judi- claire, juri(ique. |f. *lax, Idks, s. (med.) diarrli^e, lax, Idks, a. lAche, relAche [| d6tacli§ [I -ly, ad. d'une ma- nifire relach^e || avec rclAche- ment. *laxation, Idks d' shun, ». laxite, f., remehenient, m. laxative, Idks'dtvo, s. ('nwd.) laxatif, m. flaxatif. laxative, Idks'dtiv, a. (med.) laxity, Idks' z a, laxness, Idks'm's, s. laxite, f., reUcbe- ment, m. lay. Id, s. eouche, f., lit, m. || gageure, f. || chanson, f. lay. Id, a. lai, laique || *- hrother, s. frfere lai, m. || — clerk, s. cbantre,m.||*-figure, s. mannequin, m. lay, Id, V. a. & n. irr. mettre, placer, poser || coucher || cal- mer, apaiser [| former, tramer [| attribuer, imputer || pondre || parier || to -, d^poser || to - along, etendre par terre || to - apart, aside, away, hy, met- tre de c6te II to - before, montrer, faire voir, dgployer \\ to - down, mettre bas, dis- poser II avancer I| to — in, amasser || to - On, repandre sur |] employer, appliquer || im- puter II frapper || to - open, mettre a decouvert || to - out, mettre 5. part || d^penser, em- ployer II diSployer || distribuer j| to - over, €tendre, couvrir, enduire |j to - to, imputer || attaquer || to - together, met- tre ensemble, rasseuibler, ri5- unir li to - up, tenir renferm^, conflncr dans la chambre |[ amasser 1| to - upon, imposer, enjoindre || to - about one, frapper de tons cotes || to - a cahle, mettre un cable || to - a snare, tendre un pifege || to - a wager, gager, parier || to - hlame on one, bl3,mer qn. || to - by the heels, mettre au bloc (punition) || to - claim to, r^clamer, pr6tendre A || to — eggs, pondre || to - hands on, luettre la main h, (sur) |[ to - hold of, saisir, empoigner || to - in for, faire des d&raarches || to - oneself down, se coucher, se reposer || to - oneself out, se mettre en Evidence || feire ses efforts || to - siege to, as- si^ger II to - to heart, prendre a coeur II to - waste, ravager, d6 vaster. layer, Id'ir, s. eouche, f. || re- jeton, ra., raarcotte, f. || pon- deuse, f. || 6tage, m. || --up, 3. conservateur, m, laying, Id'ir^, s. mise, f. || poQte, f. [mannequin, m. layman, Id'mn, s. laique, m. || ^laystall, Idfstd^l, s. tas de fumier, m. ^lazar, Idx'dr, s. ladre, 16- preux, m. || --house, s. la- zaret, m, la.zaxet{to\ldxerel'(tdj, s. la- zaret, m., ladrerie, f. *laze, Idx, v. n. vivre dans la paresse. [lamment. lazily, Idx'iH, ad. noncha- laziness, Idz'ines, s. paresse, faineantise, f. [lazulite, f. lazulite, Idx'uKt, s. (min.) lazy, Idx'i, a. paresseux, fai- neant II — bones, s. (fam.) per- sonne paresseuse, f. lea, l^, s. plaine,-prairie, f. leach, lech, s. lessive, f. leach, lech, v. a. lessiver. lead^ led, s. plomb, ni. || (typ.) interbgne, m. || black--, mine de plomb, m. || white--, blanc de plomb, m. || to heave the -w, (mar.) baler le plomb de sonde || — line, s. fil h. plomb, m. II plomb de sonde, m. || --pencil, s. crayon, m. lead, led, V. a. plomber, garnir de plomb. lead, Ud, s. direction, con- duito, f. Ilacquit, m. || devant, m., main, f. || priSseance, f. || (Am.) filon, m. II to give the -, ci5der le pas II to follow one's -, suivre la conduite de qn. || to take the -, marcher en avant || pr^sider. lead, IM, v. a. & u. irr. con- duire, mener, diriger || attirer, entrainer || marcher en avant, commander || to - along, con- Me, hdt, far,- Id^, ask (grass, l&stj; hare, get, her; mme, Knv,; -no, hot, prSve; leaded — lecture 263 duire [| to -^ astray, ^garer, seduire || to * away, era- mener || entralner |j to '»' liaek, reconduir© [I to -^ in, intro- duire jl to '-' off, emmener, dg- tounier || marcher en tfite, se mettre en avant || commencer || to •<" out, conduire dehors || to » up . conduire , faire avancer || to ■« captive, con- duire en captivity [| to -^ one "by the nose, mener qn. par le nez || to '« tne way, marcher en avant || to '^ up to, con- duire & II lucoer a. leaded, led'ed, a. interlign^. leaden, led'n, a. de plomb || lourd, pesant || :l<«-hearted, a. insensible || « •^-heeled , a. lourd, lent [j * ---stepping", a. qui 7a lentement. leader, led'er, s. guide, chef, g6n6ral, m. |j article origina,!, m. leadership, led'ership,s. di- rection do Ja discussion, f. leading*, led'mg, a. princi- pal II ~-lady, 8. (thedt.) pre- miere actrice, f. [| *-man, s. chef, m. II ^-strings, a. pi. lisi^es, f. pi. [sondeur, m. leadsman, ledx/mn, s. (mar.) lea,d.y\led% a. plombg. leaf, ^^, (pi. leaves) B. (bot.) feuille, f. |1 feuille de papier, t II •« of a door, battant d'une porte, m. || to take a •« out of one's book, arracher une feuille do son livre || to turn over a new *, changer de gamme || changer do propos et de conduite || to turn over the leaves, feuilleter (un livre) || 'v-metal, a. feuille de m^tal, f. [| *-stalk, s. (bot.) petiole, f. leaf, bfj v. a. & n. cfifeuiller [| (bot.) porter des feuilles. leaiiage,J6/'v> s- feuillage, m. leafed, left, a. k feuilles. leafiness, lefXnes, s. gtat d'etre feuillu, m. || abondance de feuilles, f. [les. leafless, lefles, a. sans fcuil- leaiy, lef*%, a. feuillu. league, leg, s. ligue, f. |l lieue, f.||land-~jV.land. league, leg, v. n. se liguer, a'linir, s'associer, leaguer, l^'er, s. ligueur, m. 11 siege, m. leak, ^!c, s. Toie d'eau, f. || to spring a -^, i^ire eau, faire une voie d'eau || to stop a *, 6tancher une voie d'eau. leak, ififc, V. D. (mar.) faire eau II s'fecouler || fuir [| to * out, ee rgpandre || percer. leaKage, ^k^ij, s. coulage, m. leakinesB, lek'inesj s. filtra- tion, f, I] Yoie d'eau, perte, flute, f. [eau [I qui fuit. leaky, lek% a. (mar.) faisant leal, iel, a. fideie, loyal, vrai. *leani, Icm, s. lueur du feu, f. 11 leese, f. *leanier, l&m'er, s. limier, m, lean, ten, s. malgre de la viande, m. lean, Un, a. maigre, dS- charne || chfetif || pauvre |) to grow *, devenir maigre || to make -v, amaigrir || .^.-faced, a. maigre de visage ||~-fleshed, a. maigre || -ly, ad. maigre- ment. lean, len, v. n. s'appuyer, se pencher || pencher j] *-to, s. appentis, m. leaning, len'mg, s. action de pencher, de s'appuyer, inclina- tion, tendance, f. leanness, len'nes, s. maigreurj Emaciation, f. *leany, len'i, a. vif, Eveill^. leap, lep, s. saut, bond, ra. || to take a '^, faire un saut || ■«- frog, 8. cheval fondu (jeu d'en- fants), m. || --year, s. ami6e bissextile, f. leap, ^p, v. a. (fen. irr. sauter, bondir, fi-anchir || palpiter. leaper, lep'er, s. sauteur, ra. leaping, tep'mg, s. action de sauter, i., saut, m. learn, lem, v. a. tScn. appren- dre II s'instruire de. learned, Idm'ed, a. savant, ^udit II the •^, les savants |I — ly, ad. savarnment. *leamedness, lern'ednes, a. Erudition, f. [Etudiant, m. learner, Um'irj s. Ecolier, learning, lem'mg, a. littEra- ture, science, Erudition, 6tude,f. learnt, lemt^ V. learn, * leasable, /(^s^aM, a. quel'on pent louer h bail. lease, les, a. bail, m. || to give a "^, donner k bail || to take on «-, prendre k ball. lease, les, v. a. & n. louer, donner ^ bail. fmentir. lease, lex, v. n. glaner || leasehold, les'hold, a. tenu par bail. Jcataire par bail, m. leaseholuer, les' holder, s. lo- ^leaser, lex'er, s. glaneiu-, m., glancuse, f. [attache, f. leash, lesh, s. lesse, laisse, leash, lesh, v. a. attacher, mener en lesse. leasing, lex-'mg, s. action de glaner, f. [| mensonge, m., faus- sete, f. least, lest, a. & ad. le plus petit, le moindre || moins || at (the) '*', au moins, du moins || in the -», du tout [| not in the *, point du tout. leastways, iest'wdx, ad. k la fin, k tout Evenement. [m. leat, l^t, s. tranchee, f., cnnnl, leather, leth'er, s. cuir, m. || —bottle, s. outre, f. [| *- dresser, s. tanneur, corroyeur, m. ||-«-mouthed, a. sans dents |j '^'-seller, s. peaussier, mggis- sier, m. leatherette, letheret', s. imi- tation de cuir en papier o?i on Etoffe. [cuir, de peau. leather(n), leth'er(n}, a. de leathery, letti'ert, a. qui res- semble au cuir. leave, l^v, s. liberty, permis- sion, f. II cougE, adieu, m. || by your*-, avec votre permission || ticket of-«, certificat de lihE- ration provisoire, m. || to take ~, prendre congfe, dire adieu || to take French ~, prendre la permission sous son bonnet. leave, lev, v. a. & n. in*, quit- ter, abandonner || laisser || per- mettre || cesser [| to ~ alone, laisser seul || to ~ behind, lais- ser derri6re [| to -^ off, aban- donner, quitter II s'arrSter || to * out, omettre |I nogliger || to ~ to oneself, livrer k soi- m3me. leaved, levd, a. feuillu. leaven, lev'n, s. levain, m. || ferment, m. |[ gerrae, m. leaven, lev'n, v. a. faire lever || faire fernienter. [m. leavening, lev'ning, s. levain, *leavenou8, lev'nus, a. qui contient du levain. [donne. ♦leaver, lev'dr, s. qui abau- leaves, lev%, pi. de leaf. leaving, IMv'mg, s. abandon, m. II -s, pi. rcstes, reliefs, m., bribes, r, pi. lecher, lech'er, s. debauchE, paillard, m. [der. *lecher, lech'er, v. n. paiilar- lecherous, lech'erus, a. lascif, dEbauchE || -ly, ad. lascive- ment. *lecheronsness , lech'erus- nes, lechery, lech'eri, s. las- civetE, paillardise, f. lectern, lek'tem, s. lutrin, m. lection, lekfshun, s. version, variante, f. lecture, lek'tur, a. lectm-e, f., discours, sermon, m. || repri- niande, f. |! curtain--, semouce conjugale, f. || to read one a-, faire la logon k qn. || chapitrer qn. lecture, lek'tur, v. a. & n. enseigner d'lme manifire pE- dantesque || rgprimander. h^; hd^; foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 264 lecturer — lens lecturer, lek'turdrj s. qui iiistruit , leeteur , professeur, m. II vicaire, m, lecturesMp, Wi/tur$hvp, s. fonction de pr6dicateur, f. [| of- fice de leeteur, m. ^lectaniflek'temjY. lectern. led, led, V. lead, v. a. & n . irr. || -^-horse, 3. cheval de main, m. ledge, lej, 8. bord, m. [| tas- seau, m. || couche, f., lit, ra. || chalne, f. || r<5cif, m. || saillie, f. ledger, lej'er, s. (com.) grand livre de compte, m. || toulin, m. lee, Ic, s. lie,f., sediment, m. (V. lees, pi.) II (mar.) c6t6 op- pose au vent, m. || under the — of, ^ I'abri du vent||*-))oard, s. semelle, aile de d6riTe, f. |i — gange, s. dessous du vent, m. || *-sh,ore, a. c6te vers laquelle on derive, f. || --side, s. c6t6 de dessous le vent, m. leech, lech, s. m^decin, m. j] v^t^rinaire, ra. || saogsue, li- mace aquatique, f. || (mar.) ra- lingiie, f. II horse--"-, li§raopis chevaline, f. || sangsue de che- val, f. *leech, lech, v. a. m^deciner. leechcraft, lech'krdft, s. m6- *leef, lef, v. lief, [decine, f. leek, lek, s. (bot) poireau, porreau, m. [m., oeillade, f. leer, lir, s. regard de ti-avers, leer, ler, v. n. lorgner, regar- dex" du coin de I'ceii. leeringly, ler'mgll, ad. en regardant du coin de Tceil. lees, lex, s. pi. lie, t., sedi- ment, m^ [m. *leet, let, a. tribunal foncier, leeward, Ww&rd, ad. (mar.) Bous le vent. _ [f. leeway, le'wa, s. (mar.) derive, left, l^ft, a. gauche [| on the *, a gauche || — handed, a. gaucher || --handedness, s. gaucherie, f. left, lBft> "V- leave, v. a. & n. irr. II "to be -till caUed for," poste restante (des lettres) [| --off clothing, a. v6tement de rebut, m. leg, l^, s. jambe, f. || pied, m. II cuisse, f. || - of mutton, gigot, m. II not to leave one a - to stand on, mettre qu. au pied du mur || to be on one's last -s, tirer a sa fin || to ^et one's sea -s, aroir le pied marin || *to make a -, (fam.) faire la reverence, saluer || to set one on his -s, mettre qn. sur ses pieds. legacy, leg'asi, s. legs, m. || --duty, s. imp6t sur lea auc- cessions, m. legal, le'gal, a. l(5gal [] - ten- der, 3. monnaie legale, f., cours l^gal , m. legsXisefle'gallx, v. a. rendre legal, ]f5galiser. legality, legdHi% legalness, le'gdlnes, a. l^galit^, f. ^legatary, /e^'aieri, legatee, legate', s. legataire, m. legate, ^g'et, s. Idgat, m. *legateship, leg'etsMpj ». dignite de l(5gat, f. legation, Mgd'shun, a. lega- tion, ambassade, f. * legator, legator' ou legd'ter, s. testateur, m. legend, Uj'end, s. l^gende, fable, f. II inscription (autour d'une mSdaille), f. ♦legendary, lej'enderi, a. IS- gendaire, m. legendary, lej'end&ri, a. de l^gende, labuleux. *leger, lej'er, b. (com.) livre de compte, m. || registre, m. || --line, s. (mus.) ligne an- dessus ou au-dessous de la port&e, f. legerdemain, lejerdemmi', s. tour de passe-passe, m. ff, legerity, lejer'itx, s. 16gferet6, legged, legd. a. qui a les jarabes . . . 1 1 (bias.) merabre. leggings, leg'gings, s. gugtres, f.pl. legibility. lej%UHt%\e^\e- ness, lej'ihlnes, s. cai-act&re (m.), nature (f.) lisible || quality de ce qui est lisible, f. legible, lej'ibl, a. lisible, fa- cile k lire. [ment. legibly, leg'ibli, ad. lisible- legion, ^'jn, s. legion, f. legionary, ^'jneri, a. legion- naive, fdes lois. legislate, lej'isldt, y. a. faire legislation, lej is la' shun, s. legislation, f. legislative, foyw /a iM', a. le- gislatif. [lateur, m. legislator, W'^ Idt er, s. I6gis- * legislator ship, lej'is later- ship, s. pouvoir legislatif, m. legislature, lej'is Idiur, s. le- gislature, f,, pouvoir iegislatif,m. *legist, lej'ist, s. juriscon- sulte, m. flegitimite, f. legitimacy, lejifiniasi, s. legitimate, lejU'inict, a. legi- time II -ly, ad. It5gitimement. le^ttmate, UjU'iTndt, legi- timise, lejit'im%%, V. a. legi- timer, dedaier legitime. legitimation, le jit imd' shun, s. legitimation, f. legitimist, lejit'imist, s. le- gitimlste, m. fde jambes. yles, a. n'ayantpas legume, Ug'wm, legumen, leg'umen, s. (bot.) legume, m. leguminous, legu'miniis, a. (bot.) legumineux. *leisurahle, lexh'erdbl, a. fait b. Joislr. \h loisir. *leisurably, Uxh'erdbli, ad. leisure, lixh'er, s. loisir, m., desoccupation, f., repos, m. || at -, a. loisir [| --hour, s. heure de loisir, f. [| -ly, ad. h, loisir, commodgment. [f. *leman,Jeni'n, a. maltresse, H^leme, lem, s. rayon de lu- mi^re, m. * leme, lem, v. n. luire. lemma , lem'md , s. (ar.) lemme, m. lemon, lem'n, s. (bot.) limon, citron, m. [] salts Oi -, sel d'oseUle, m. || --colour, s. couleur de citron, f. || --juice, s. ]U3 de citron, m. || --peel, s. ecorce de citron, f. || --squash, s. limonade glacee de citi-on, f. II —squeezers, s. pi. prcs- soir aux citrous, m. || --tree, s. limonier, citronnier, m. lemonade, leynndd', s. limo- nade, f. [maki, m. lemur, l^mir, s. lemurien, lemures, lem'Hrex, s. pi. 16- mures, f. pi. || lutins, m. pi. lend, lend, v. a. irr. pi-fiter || procurer, foiunir |[ to - a hand, donner un coup de main || to — assistance, prater secours, aider. lender, lend'&r, s. prSteur, m. lending, lehd'ing, s. action de pr6ter, f. [| prgt, m. length, length, a. longueur, etendue, distance, f. || at-, au long II enfin || full -, whole -, grandeur naturelle, f. || to lie at one's -, fiti-e couche tout de son long 11 a yard in -, un yard de long. lengthen, leri^th'n, v. a, & n. allonger, prolonger, etendre || s'allonger, s'fetendre. lengthening, length'nvng, s. prolongation, i., allongement, m. fguement. lengthily, Ungth'ili, ad, lon- lengthiness, l^ngth'ines, s. prolongement, allongement, m. lengthwise, lengWiinx, ad. en longueur. fprolooge. lenprthy, length'i, a. d6taill6, leniency, Wniensi, lenity, len'iti,&. douceur, indulgence,f. lenient, Wnient, *lenitive, len'itiv, s. reraMe emollient, m. lenient, U'nient, *lenitive. len'itw, a. lenitif, emolhent j| doux. flenticulaire, m. lens, len%, s. lentille, f., verre MQt Mtf far, lo^, ask (grass, last); h&re, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, ^ove; lent — liberator 265 Lent, l^ni, s. cai'^me^ m. lent, ISnt, V. lend. lenten, Imt'n, a. de carfime. lenticolaTj len tik'u l&r, a. len- ticulaire. \(med.) dartreux. lentiginoas, lent%j'inu8, a. lentigOj lenti'go, s. (mid.) teigne, f. || taohes do I'ousseur, f. pi. It lentil, Kn'iW, 8. (bot.) lentille, lentiBK, len'twk, a. (bot.J len- tisque, m. lilentnerj Wnt'mr, s. (ornj sorte de faucon, f. *lentor, l^nt'er, s. tdnacit^, viscosity, f. I! lenteur, f. ^lentouB, lent'us, a. tenace, visqueux. leonine, le'Snin, a. l^onin. leopard, ^'fi^'fi; s. Idopardj m. leper, lep'dr, s. l<§preiix, la- dre, m. fpreui. ^leperous, l^p'irus, a. 16- ^ilepid, lip'id, a. joyeux, joli. ^leporine, Up'erXn, a. de lifivre. leprosy, lep'r5si, s. (mM.) 16pre, f. fladre. leprons, lep'rUs, a. Ifepreux, *leprousne88, l^'rusnes, s. i^tat des l^preux, m. 4ilere, l&r, b. instruction, f. lesion, l^vhiin, s. lesion, in- jure, f. less, les, a. & ad. moindre, plus petit II moins || .w and '>', de moins en moins || more or *, plus ou moins || to grow *-, rapetisser, devenir plus petit \\ to make ~, rapetisser, rendre plus petit, am.oindi-ir|| so much the «, d'autant moins. lessee, less6', s. quiprendil bail, fermier, m. lessen, les'sn, v. a. & n, ra- petisser, amoindrir |1 s'amoin- drir. [petit, moindre |t moins. lesser, les'ser, a. & ad. plus lesson, les'sn, s. le^on, ins- truction, T^primande, t. j| to teach one a •«, falre la legon k qn. II endoctiiner qn. lesson, les'sn, v. a, instmire, cuselgner. lessor, UssoV, s. bailleur, m. lest, lest, c. de peur que, de crainte que. let, lei, s. empfichement, obs- tacle, m., barrifire, f. let, let, Y, a. & n. irr. laisser || permettre, soufirlr \\ louer jj restreindre, emp6cher (| to >» down, baisser, abaisser, abat- tre II to •« in, into, admettre, introduire || recevoir || com- muniquer || to ^ off, laisser pnrtir || d^charger, tirer || to ~ oat, relfLcher || laisser gchap- per II louer, donner h, louage || (ma^.) larguer || to -up, laisser monter || to * alone, to ~ be, laisser tranquille || to - blood, saigner || to ~ drive, to * fly, lancer qc. violemment || parur violemment || to * loose, ia,cher, d^chalner || mettre en liberty || to -^ see, fiiire voir. let, let, V. let,_ v. a. & n. irr. || "to be ~ famished," maison meubl^e,f., appartement meu- bl6 b. louer, m. fneste. ^Hlethalf leth'l, a. mortel, fu- *lethality, lethdHti, s. (mid.) 16thalit6, f. fl mortality, f. lethargic, leth&r'jik, a. Ii5- tharglque. lethargy, leth'erji, s. (nwd.) Igthargie, apathie, f. ^lethiferous, leiMferus, a. mortel. letter, lei'idr, s. lettre, f. \\ caract^e d'imprimerie, m. || fepltre, f. II capital «, lettre majuscule, f. |j -s, pi. lettres, belles-lettres, f.pl., litt&uture, f. II -s patent, pi. lettres patentea, f, pi. || brevet d'in- vention, m. || to post a *-, mettre une lettre H la poste || to register a ~, recommander une lettre || — box, s. bolte aux lettres, f. |j ^-carrier, s. iae- teur, m. || -w-case, s. porte- lettre, portefeuille, m. || — founder, s. fondeur en carac- t6res d'imprimerie, m. letter, Ui/ter, v. a. fecrire, mettre tine inscription. lettered, let'terd, a. lettrS, savant. flettr^. ^letterless, le^terles, a. ii- letterpress, lei'terpris, s. im- pression, f. ff. *lettuce, let'is, s. (bot.) laitue, , levant, levmt', s. levant, orient, m. levant, levant', v. n. brfller la politesse k qn. |j lever le pied. levanter, Uvantfer, s. parieur qui se derobe pour ne pas payer, m. II (mar.) levant, m. || vent d'est, m. [antin, a. levantin. levantine, levdnt'%n ou lev'- levee, lev'e, s. lever (du roi), m. II to hold a ■*, recevoir. level, lev'l, a. imi, aplani, horizontal, de niveau || to be on a ~, 6tre d'a<«ord || 6tre de niveau |] to be upon the -^j 6tre au niveau de || to do one's '«'best, faire tout son possible || to have one's head ~, avoir la tete 6quilibr6eJ| to make -, niveler || --headed, a. juste, ferme. level, l&v'lj V. a. & n. niveler, mettre au niveau de |I diriger || proportionner H viser, pointer {{ conjecturer. [aplaoisseur, m. leveller, lii/lUr, a. niveleur, levelling, lev'llmg, s. ni- vellement, m. [m. levelness, lev'lnea, s. niveau, lever, le'ver, s. levier, m. || --watch, s. horloge h. balan- cier, f. leverage, li'virij, s. moment (en m^canique), m. |iu. leveret, ^v'eret, b. Ifevraut, leviable, Wiablj a. qu'on pent lever. levigate, ?^'i5'ai,v. a. broyer, rfeduire en poudre. Levite, Wv%t, s. Lfivite, m. Levitical, levit'ihal, a. de L6vite. ftique, m. Leviticus, levU'ilcus, s. L&vi- levity, lev'itX, a. I^g6ret6, f. || incoustance, humeur volage, f. || vanity, f. levy, lev% s. Iev6e, reenie, f. levy, lev'%, v. a. lever, enrd- ler II faire contribuer. lewd, lud ou Idd, a. d^bauchS, dissolu II -ly, ad. lascivement. lewdness, lud'ncs ou lod'nes, s. d^baucbe, f., libertinage, m. lexicographer, le/csikog'rd- fer, a. lexicograpbe, m. lexicography, lehszkog'rafi, 8. lexicographie, f. lexicon, leks'tkn, o. lexique, dictionnaire, m. ♦ley, Ig, 3. prairie, f. liability, lidbzl'itz, liable- ness, h'ablnes, s. responsabi- lite, f. II tendance, f. liaJole, li'dbl, a. responsable, expose Sl. liar, li'er, s. menteur, m. lib, lib, V. a. ch9.trer. libation, Ubd'shun, s. liba- tion, f. ftire, f. libel, Vi-'hl, s. libelle, m., sa- libel, ll'bl, V. a. Retire uu li- belle, diffamer || satiriser. libeller, ii'Mier^s. libelliste, ra. ftoire. libellous, 1%'bllus, a. dilfama- liberal, lib'eral, s. lib^i'al,m. liberal, Vtb'erdl, a. lib(5ral |I g6n6reux, honnfite [| -ly, ad. Eb^ralement, g<5n6reusement. liberalise, IWerdllT:,, v. a. rendre liberal. liberalism, l%b'6rdli%m, a. lib^ralisme, m. liberality, l%b er dl'UK, s. libS- ralit€, g6n^rosit<5, f. liberate, lib'erdt, v. a. affran- cbir, lib§rer. liberation, liberd'skun, s. lib(5ratioD, f. _ fteur, m. liberator, lib'er at er, s. lib^ra- Arffij; b<^; fobtj tube, tub. || clvxir, joy; gaym, yes; soul, %oal; thing, tft&re. 266 libertinage — liglit * libertinage , lib' er tvn ^', libertinism, lib'ertmixm, a. libertinage, m. libertine, lib'ertinj s. liber- tin, in. II affranchi, m. libertine, Hb'irtm, a. liber- tin |) affranchi II d^bauclig, licen- cieux. liberty, lib'erti, b, liberty, franchise, f., privilege, m., ini- munit^, f. II at *, en liberty || to be at ~ to, 6tre libre de |] avoir la faculty de |1 to take tbe ~ to, prendre la libertiS de [| to take liberties, prendre des liberies || se donner des licences. libidinous, libid'inus, a. las- cif, luxui'ieux, voluptueux || — ly, ad. lascivement. *libidinouBness, l^b^d'inus- nes, s. volupttS, f. fiance, f. Libra, R'brd, s. (astr.) Ba- librarian, ^brdr'idn, s. bi- bliothiScaire, m. || copiste, m, library, H'brdn, s. biblio- thfeque, f. [I circulating-*., bibliothfique roulante, f. *librate, li'brdt, v. a. & n. ba- lancer, tenir ou mettre en dqui- libre || fitre en €quilibre. libration, librd'shun, s. ba- lancement, m. || (astr.) libra- tion, f. flanjant. libratory, U'brdteri, a. se ba- ilee, Us, pi. de louse || ^-bane, ri. (hot.) herbe aiix poux, f. licence, ll'scns, s. licence, f. || abus de la liberte, m. || permis- sion, f. II brevet, privilege, m., patente, f. |i to take out a ~, (com.) prendre une patente. licence, Wsms, v. a. mettre en libert^, licencier I| accorder line patente, autoriser. licenser, H'sehser, s. quiac- corde une patente || censeur, Tn. _ fcencl6, m. licentiate, Usen'sMet, s. li- licentiate, Bseh'shidt, v. a. permettre, autoriser. licentious, Bsen'shus, a. li- cencieux, d^r6gl6, dissolu, d^s- ordonn6 || -ly, ad. licencieuse- ment. licentiousness , Bsm'skus- nes, s. licence, f., libertinage, ra. *licli, lichj 3. corps, cadavre, m- fm. lichen, H'km, s. (hot) lichen, licit, lis'U, a. licite, permis || -ly, ad. licitement. ff. licitnessji^s'itnes, a. l^galit^, lick, lik, s. petit coup, coup, m. lick, Ilk, V. a. lecher || rosser, battre || to ~ up, laper, diSvo- rer || to ~ into shape, donner ime forme convenablo. I licker, Wcer, s. l^cheur, m. * lickerish , lUferish, a. ftiand, dfilicat {| gourmand. :{:lickerisliiiess, lihfirishms, 3. iriandise, f. licorice, /iA;'eris,V.liquorice. lictor, lik'Ur, b. licteur, m. lid, ltd, s. eouvercle, m. || paupifere, f. lidless, Vid'les, a. sans som- meil 11 d'insoranie. lie, l^, 8. mensonge, m., fic- tion, f. II to give the *, donner un dementi || to tell -s, men- tir (V. lye). fmensonge. lie, U, V. n. mentir, dire un lie, 1% v. n. irr. €tre couchfi, reposer || rester, demeurer || 6tre situ6 11 to -« about, fitre dis- perse gi et 1^ II to ~ at, toucher de pr6s || importimer || to ~by, etre auprfis || se reposer, rester tranquille || to ~ down, se coucher, se reposer || to ~ in, aceoucher || to * open, 6tre ouvert II to ~ over, fitre diff^r^, remis, en suspens || (com.) n'fitre pas pay^ ^ r^ch&mce || to ~ to, (mar.) mettre, rester, se tenir en panne [| to ~ under, 6tre Bujet a || to - Upon, repo- ser, stre confi6 || as much as in me -s, autant qu'il depend de moi [| here -s, ci-glt |1 to ~ in wait, tendre des erabQches || to - sick, 6tre malade || to * sick a-bed, 6tre alit6 (| to - under a mistake, se tromper. lief, lef, ad. volontiers, de bon gr§ II **,, a. bien aim^. liege, lej, s. souverain, sei- gneur lige, vassal, m. liege, i^j, a. lige, vassal, sujet \\ engage || souverain. liegeman, Uj'mn, s. homme lige, vassal, m. Hen, Wen, s. droit, m., pre- tention, f. flienttSrique. lienteric, UmteVik, a. (nvsd.) lientery, WenUr%, s. (Tixed.) licnterie, f. ♦liar, Wet, s. qui est couchfi. lieu, lu, s. lieu, m., place, f. || in * of, au lieu de. lieutenancy, Uftcn'dn si, lieutenantship , lef ten' dnt- sMp, 8. lieutenance, f. lieutenant, lefien'dnt^s. lieu- tenant, ra. II first *, lieutenant en premier, m. || Lord Lieute- nant, gouvemeur, m. || second *,, Ueutenant en second, m. || sous-Ueutenant.m, || ^-colonel, s. lieutenant-colonel, m. lieve, lev, V. lief, life, Bf (pi. lives), s. vie, existence, f. || vivacity, f. || manifire de vivre, f. [| still *, (pemt.) nature morte, f. || for ^j a vie (I for my *, de ma vie II for the « of me. avec ma meilleure volenti || m my *, de men vivant H * to Come, vie S- venir, f. [I on my *, sur ma vie II to depart this ~, quitter cette vie || mourir || to fly for one's -, chercher son salut dans la fuite || to have nine lives, avoir la viedure[| to know ~, savoir vivre |j to lay down one's -w, donner sa vie || to lose one's >«, mourir || to seek one's -h, en vouloir k la vie, aux jours de qn. || to take one's *, s'fiter la vie, se sui- cider || to the «, d'aprfis na- ture II ^-assurance, s. assu- rance sur la vie, f. j| ~-blood, s. vie, f. , dernifere goutte de sang, f. II ~-buoy, s. bouge de sauve- tage, f. II —estate, s. propriety h. vie, f. II --giving, a. Tivifiant 1| •w-interest, s. usufruit, m. || ^-preserver, 8. appareil de sauvetage, m. || assommoir, casse-tete, m. i| *-rent, s. rente viaggre, f. (| *,-weary, a. en- nuy6 de la vie, las de la vie. lifeboat, Hf'bot, s. bateau de sauvetage, m. [du corps, m. lifeguard, Vipgard, s. garde lifeless, kflks, a. sans vie, inanim^. lifelessness, Ufles Ties, s. lan- gueur, f., assoupisaement, m. lifelike, lif*Bk, a. comme un Stre vivant. lifelong, UfWng, a. & perpfi- tuite, la vie durnnt. lifetime, VlfVim, s. dur^e de la vie, f. lift, Uft, s. action de lever, f. || effort pour lever qc, m. || coup de main, m. || dead •«, effort inutile, enlfivement d'un corps, m. II to give one a »-, soulever qn. II donner un coup d'^paule ^ qn. lift, lift, V. a. irr. lever, sou- lever, enlever, hausser || 61ever, enfler || voler, piller || to • up the eyes, Clever les yeux. lifter, Bft'er, s. qui I6ve, qui enl&ve. fment, lien, m, ligament, V^'dment, s. liga- ligamental , l^ a men' tdl, ligamentous, l^dmen'tus, n. ligamenteux. ligation, Hgd'shun, ligature, lig'aiur, s. ligature, 1, ban- dage, m. light, l^t, s. lumi&re, luenr, f. || clarte, f., jour, m. || intelli- gence, f., connaissanees, f. pi. || search -s-, lumifere de projec- tion, f. II in the « of, comme || late, Ht, far, IdXv, ash fgrdss, last); h&re, get, her; mme, mn; no, hot, p-ove; light — limpid 267 to 1)6 in one's «, cacher le jour ft (pi. II to bring to «, mettre au jour || to COme to ^, se d^- couTrir II to pnt, show a thing in its proper -, mettre qc. dans soa vrai jour || to show a^^^Iairerllto stand in one's own *, a'opposer h ses propres int^6ts, nuire i soi-m6me || to stride a *, battre le briquet. Ij^ht, lit, a. & ad. l^ger {| fa- cile, aisg II volage, inconstant, agile Ij clair, serein, Sclatant || l^ggrement, ft la l§gdre || w of digestion, facile ft diggrer || -» of foot, vite, 16ger ft la course || to make •» of, ne tenir aucun compte de || — blue, a. bleu clair \\ ■^^ brain, s. cerveau I^ger, m. f| ^-brained, a. 6cer- Telfi II *-cavalry, s. cavalerie 16g6re, f.||*-coloured,a. d'une couleur claire || ~-fingered, a. adroit ft Yoler [| -.-footed, a. Mger ft la course || -^ bair, s. cheyeux blonds, in. pi. [| *- horse, s. (mil.) cavalerie 1€- gfire, f., cbevau-lggers, m. pi. || --iinantry, s. (mil.) infanterie l<%6re, f. [I ".-legged, a. l^ger ft la course || --minded, a. irr€- flfechi II -v-spirited, a. frivole, Buperficiel || -ly, ad. 16g6re- raent tl facilement || super- ficieliement || imprudemment || gaiement. light, lit, T. a. & n. irr. alln- mer, enflammer || ^clairer [| ar- river, venir || rencontrer, trou- Ter II s'arreter, se percher [| to * &om, descendre de. lighten, Rt'n, v. a. An. feclai- rer, illumiuer [| luire, ^tinceler || faire des Eclairs || all^ger || sou- lager, ^gayer, r^jouir. lighter, K^er, s. allege, m., gabare, f. lighterman, Ki'ermn, s. bate- lier d'allgge, dfebarqueur, m. lightheaded, Ut'heded, a. fri- Yole II tirabr6. lightheadedness, Vit'hed&d- neJ8f B. d^mence, f. lighthearted, Ht'lidrted, a. gai, joyeux (| -ly, ad. gaiement [| de gaiety de coeur. lightheartednes 5, Vit'hdrt ed- fi£s, s. gaiety de cceur, f. || joie, f. lighthouse, lii'hows, s. phare, fana), ra. |miere, sombre, lightless, Vit'les, a. sans lu- lightness, Ixt'nes, s, I^g6ret6, f. II inconstance, friYolite, f. || souplesse, f. lightning, Ut'nXng, s. Eclair, m., foudre, f. || soulagement, m. II --conductor, --rod, s. paratonnerre, m. flights, Utx, s. pi. poumons (des animaux), ra. pi. * lightsome, lit'sm, a. l&ger || clair, gai, joyeux. ^l^htsomeness, VUfsmnSs, s. clart4, f. II gaiet§, joie, f. lign-aloes, VmaVHx, s. bois d'aloSs, m. fboiseux. ligneous, Vtg'neOs, a. ligneux, *ugni^, lig'nifi, t. a. se lignifier. {(bot.) ligulg. ligulate(d), l^'illat(ed), a. life, lik, s. scmblable, pareil, m. II pareille, f. || to give *■ for — , rendre la pareille || and the -w, et autres choses semblables. iike, Hfc, a. & ad. serablable, pareil, 6gal || mfirae, comme || probablement [| in the ~ man- ner, de la m^me manidre || — enough, c'est possible \\ - master, ~ man, tel maltre tel valet II you had ~ to have fallen, vous avez failli tomber || that is just - him ! je le re- connais bien 1ft I || c'est blen luil II to look -, avoir I'air de, paraltrc || --minded, a. ayant les mfimes depositions. like, likj V. a. <& n. aimer |] trouver bon, approuver j| goll- ter II I * it, j'en suis charrafe |] as you -, comroe il vous plaira. likelihood, Bk'l%kd6d, like- liness, HfCliTies, s. vraisem- blance, probability, apparence, f- II in all -, probablement. likely, Blc'lh a. & ad. vrai- semblable, probable i| probable- ment, apparemment. liken, RfCn, v. a. comparer, faire ressembler ft. likeness, BJ^nes, s. ressem- blance, f. || portrait, ra. likewise, lik'vnXj ad. pareille- ment, de mdme, aussi || d'ail- leurs. liking, til(^ing, a. goflt, m. || penchant, agreraent, caprice, m. II embonpoint, m. \\ to take a — to, prendre goOt ft. lilac, k'l&k, s. (hot.) lilas, m. liliaceous, lU i d'skus, a. (hot) Hliac^. lilt, l^lt, V. a. faire qc. adroite- ment I| chanter ou jouer de la comemuse I| sauter, sautiller. lily, 1^1% a. (bot.) lis, m. || ~ of the valley, muguet, m. || *--livered, a. poltron, Iftche. limation, Hmd'shUn, s. liraa- tion, f. flimaille, f. *limature,^'nK"(iw'"^s.]imiu'e, limb, /wij s. membre, m. 4:limb, Ivm, v. a. donner des membrea || d^membrer , d^- chirer. |bic, m. tlimbec(k), Ivm'bek, a. alam- limber, Ivm'ber, s. (mar.) an- guillSre, f. j| avant-tram, four- gon, m. limber, lim'b^, a. flexible, souple II facile, faible. limber, VCm'b&r, v. a.; to - up, mettre I'avant-train ft. umbemesB, Ivm'bernis, ». flexibility, souplesse, f. limbo, '^'M,s.limbes,m.pl.I| prison, f., arrdt, m. lime, iwi, s. glu, m. II (min.) pierre calcaire, chaux, f. || (hot.) tilleol, m. II quick--, chaux Vive, f. II slacked -, chaux feteinte, f. || —-burner, s. chau- foumier, m. I| ~-juice, s. jus de citron, m. |) --light, s. lumifire de Drummond (lumigre de la chaux rendue incandescente par du gaz fulminant), f. || --pit. s. carrigre de chaux, f., plain, m. II --tree, s. (bot.) limonier, m. II tilleul, m. |{ --twig, s. brancbe frott^e deglu, f., gluau, m. II *-water. s. eau de chaux, f. lime, li/m, v. a. couvrir de glu II cimenter I| prendre, at- traper. *limehonnd, tim'k^bnd, ^limer, Bm'er, s. liraier, m. limekiln, Hm'kil, s. four ft chaux, m. [calcaire, f. limestone, Hm'ston, s. pierre limit, Itm'it, s. liraite, fron- tiSre, f. II to set a - to, mettre des liraites, des homes ft. limit, Ivm'it, v. a. iimiter, bomer (| restreindre. 4:limitable, Ivm'Uabl, a,, que I'on pent Iimiter. *limitaneous, Ivmztdn'eHs, a. limitrophe. [tatif. ♦limitary, Ivm'itdri, a. lirai- limitation, /iwi * ia'sAww, *li- mitedness, Iwi'Uednes, s. li- mitation, restriction, reserve, f. limited, lim'ited, a. limite, bom6, restreint |I d^termin^ || - liability, responsabilit^ res- treinte, f, \\ — ly, ad. avec re- striction. Ibornes, illirait6. limitless, lim'tt les, a. sans limmer, lim'mer, s. m^tis, m. limn, hm, v. a. peindre, des- siner. limner, Wm'nir, s. peintre, ra. 4:lim0US, li'miis, a. limoneux, fangeux. limp, Iwipj s. clochement, ra . limp, Ivmp, a. flexible, souple I| -ly, ad. avec souplesse. Imp, limpf T, n. boiler, clocher. lim perj Vm/ip^er, s. boiteux, m. limpet, Vim'pSt, s. l^pas, m. limpid, Vim'p^y a. limpide, clair, transparent. hffw; hop; foot, tube, tvk. |1 chair, joy; game, yes; s&uX, xeal; thing, IMre. 268 limpidity — lithology limpidity, limp^'zti, lim- pidness, Iwi'pidnes, s. limpi- dity, clart^, f. fboitant. limpingly, Ivmp'mg li, ad. en limy, Um/z, a. gluant, vis- quenx || calcalre. [tinuer. ^lin, kn, V. n. cesser, discon- lincnpiu, Imsh'pin, a. esse, f. linden. Im'dn; -*-tree, s. (boLj Ulleul, m. line, tin, s. ligne, f. || rang^e, f. II chemin de fer, m, || retran- chement, m. [| alignement, m. |{ iJgD^e, famille, f. || lineament, m. [| plan, dessein, m. || 6tat, ressort, m. || tranch.-*, em- branchement, m. |] S.sbxng-'^, ligne h pficlier, f. || main—, tnmk — , (0. d. f.) ligne prin- cipale, f. li water — , ligne d'eau, f. II hard -s, priva- tions, f. pi., condition diffi- cile, f. li fatigues, f. pi. I| in * of battle^ en ordre de ba- taille 11 ship of the *-, (mar.) ■vaisseau de ligne, m. || that is not my *, cela n'est pas de mon ressort || to he in "-, 6tre en ligne || to drop one a ~, L'crire un mot h qn. || to sail in a *, marcher en ligne || * regi- ment, regiment of the "-, (mar.) regiment de ligne, m. line, Un, v. a. doubler, mettre tme doublure [| garnir || couvrir, entourer, garder. [lign^e, £. lineage Jm'e^'j s. lignage, m., lineal, nn'eal, a. lineal || h.^- ditaire || -ly, ad. en ligne di- recte. Jn^ament, trait, m. lineament, lin'eaTnmt, s. li- linear. Im'eer, a. lin^aire. lineation, Imed'shun, s. deli- neation, f., trait, m. |m. linen, Im'n, s. toile, f. || linge, linen, lin'n, a. de toile. linendraper, Im'ndrdper, s. marciiand de toile, toilier, m. || linger, m. liner, Bn'er, s. (mar.) vais- seau de Hgne, paquebot, m. ling, Img, s. IMgue, morue verte, f. || bruySre, f. linger, ling'ger, v. a. & n. tar- der II languir, trainer, pro- longer II h^siter, 6tre inddcis. lingerer, VCng'gerer, s.lambin, m. lingering, Img'germg, s. re- tardetnent, d61ai,m,||lenteur, f. lingering, li^'gorvig, a. lan- guissant, lent || -ly, ad. leute- ment. [languette, f. *linget, Img'get, s. lingot, m., lingo, Itng'go, s. (fam.) jar- gon, lu, fbabillard, bavard. linguacions, lLnggwd'shus,a. lingual, Ivig'gwdl, a. lingual. lingnist, Ving'gmst, s. lin- guiste, m. fang^lique, f. lin^ort, ling'wert, s. (bot.) liniment, lm'%mmt, s. lini- ment, onguent, m. lining, lln'mg, s. doublure, f. || reT^tement, m, || coiffe (d'un chapeau), f. link, Iviigk, s. chainon, an- neaii, m, || lien, m. || flambeau, m. II saucisse, f. || V. links, pi- link, Imgk, v. a. enchaiuer, joindre. *linkboy, Itngk'hdy, *link- man, Lmgk'inn, s. falotder, m. links, lingks, s. pi, emplace- ment, enclos, m. fnotte, f. linnet, Iw/net, s. (orn.) li- linseedj Im'sed, s. (bot) graine de lin, f. || ~-oil, s. liuile de Un, f. linsey-woolsey, lmx%wd6l'- xt, s. tiretaine, brocatelle, f. *linstock, iin'stok, s. mSclie, f. [pie, f. lint, lint, B. filasse, f. (| cliar- lintel, Im'il, s. linteau de porte, m. lion, H'un, m, lion, m. |1 young *', lionceau, m. || *- hearted, a. au coeur de lion || de UoD II brave et raagnanime || -^-'s share* part du lion, f. lioness, ll'unes, s. lionne, f. lionlike, Wunkk, a. comme un lion || f6roce. lip, lip, s. 16Ti'e, f. II (med.) ouverture (d'une plaie), f. || **- salve, 6. pommade pour les Ifivres, f. lip, lip, V. a. baiser. *Upla"bonr, lip'ld.ber, s. paro- les vaines, f. pi. || eau b6nite de cour, f. flfivi'es, lippu. limped, lipt, a. ayant des '¥]ippitndie,lip'2niiid,s.(med.) lippitude, chassie des yeux, f. *liquable, lUc'wdbl, a. Iiqu6- fiable. [qu6fier, se fondre. *liquate, li'hwdt, v. n. se li- liquation, li kwd'skun, lique- faction, likwefak'skun, s. li- qu<5faction, fusion, f. liquefiahle, lik'wSfidhl, V. ligiuable. liquefy, likfwSfi, v. a. & n. liquelier, fondre || se fondre. *liquescency, likwes'smsi, 8. facilite ase fondre, f. *liquescent, likwes'sent, u. fondant. liqueur, likur', s. liqueur, f, liquid, lil^imdj s. liquide, m., boissori, f. fdoux. liquid, lik'itnd, a. liquide || liquidate, lihfwidat, v. a. li- quider, payer, [liquidation, f. liquidation, likwidd'sJvun, s. * liquidity, li kmd'iti, liquid- ness, lik'mdnGs, b. liquidity, fluidity, f. liquor, lik'&r, s. liqueur, bois- son spiritueuse, f. || to he in •, 6tre ivre. liquor, VCk'&r, v. a. humecter, arroser, graisser. \t. liquorice, Hkf&ris, b. r^glisse, lisp, lisp, s. z^zaiement, b6- gayement, m. fgayer. lisp, Vtsp, V. n. zezayer, b6- lisper, lisp'er, s. z^zayeur, bfegayeur, m. fz^zayant. lispingly, lisp'ingli, ad. en list, listj s. liste, f. || lice, f. || lisiere, marge, f., bord, m. || d6sir, m., envie, f. list, list, V. a. & n. enrSler || tracer uue lice || garnir de li- sigres || souhaiter, d^irer || ^center. listed, list'ed, a. bigan-e. listen, lis'n, v. a. 6couter, pr6ter roreille. fm. listener, lis'ner, s. dcouteur, *listful, list'fool, a. attentif. listless, lisi'lGs, a. inattentif, nonchalant, indifterent || -ly, ad. n^gligemment. listlessness, list'l^ms, s. indiflifirence, negligence, apa- tbie, f. lit, lit, V. light, V. a. dn. irr. litany, lii'dni, s. litanie, f. literal, lit'erdl, a. littoral, 5 la lettre |l -ly, ad. ^ la lettre. *literality, lU&rai'%ti, s. sens Ijtteral, m. literary, lUfir iri, a. litt^raire. literate, VCi'eret, a. lettr^, sa- vant, [savants, m. pl. literati, literd'^, s. lettr^s, literature, lit'&rdtur, s. litt^- rature, f., belles-lettres, f. pl. litharge, lith'drj, s. litharge, f . *litheness, UW/nes, s. flexi- bility, souplesse, f. *lither, Vtth'cr,^.. mou, iachc|| *_lyj ad. moUement. lithe(some), liPi('sm}, a. flexible, souple. lithium, lith'ium, a. (chim.) lithium, m. lithograph, lUh'Sgrdf, s. li- thographie, estampe, f. lithograph, liih'dgrdf, v. u. lithographier. lithographer, Uthdg'rafdr, s. litliogiuphe, m. lithographic, lith Sgrdf'ik, a. lithograpluque. lithography, lithog'rdfi, s. lithographic, i. lithologist, lithM'ojist, s. litholoeue, m. flogie, f. lithology, litMl'5ji, s. htho- Idte, Mtj far, 1« for, attendre, cbercher || to -^ into , cousidSrer attentive- nient, examiner || to •« like, avoir I'air de |1 rossembler 3. (j to •« on, ontOf eonsid6rer, re- garder, donner Bur |j to -^ out, cbercber, t&cher de trouvor || Burveiller || to * over, paaser en revue, examiner || to - tlirough, regarder h travers || parcourSr || to *- to, Burveiller, garder || to -*■ up, lever les yeux [| relevor la tOte || to -^ up(on), fixer les yeux aur, i*egarder [| to have, take a « at, Jeter un regard but || -v and see ! voia, voyez ! [| to ~ about oneself, regarder au- tour de so! || prendre garde it soi II to - big, paraitre gros || faire le fier || to * down upon, regarder qn. ou qc. du bant de sa grandeur || to -« one in the face, regarder qn. en face || to •« iU, avoir I'air nialade j| to -^ out at, regarder par || to "^ sad, avoir Pair trlste || to ~ sharp, (fwm.) avoir I'oeil ouvert, fitro vigilant || to * up to one, cousid6rer {conime su- pdrieur) || luottro son espoir en II to * well, avoir bonne mine II * out! ptenez garde! garel I| —out, s. (mar.) dd- couvcrte, f. || vigie, f. || to be on the -"--out, avoir I'ceil au guet. fregarde, spectatour, m. looker, Iddk'er, s. (*.-on) qui looking, ld6k'mg, a. k I'air || good-*', ae bonne mine, beau || '^'-glass, s. miroir, m., glace, f. II *-glass maker, s. miroi- tier, m. loom, Win, 6. mdtier de tisse- rand, m. || — gale, s. (mar.) vent frais et gaillai'd, m. loom, IGm, v. n. (mar.) pa- raitre en mer || se projeter, paraitre. [rence, f. looming, lom'ing, s. appa- loon. Ion, s. vaurieu, m. looney, I6n% s. fou, luna- tique, m. loop, I6p, s. ganse, maille, bride, f. || cramponnet, m. || «.- line, a. (c. d. f.) embranche- uieut, m. loop, lop, V. a. attacber avec une anse, avec une bride || to ~ up, relever (au moyen d'une bride). ftrous, h, raailles. looped, ISpt, a. plein de loophole, Idp'hdl, s. trou, m,, ouverture, meurtrifire, f. || sub- terfuge, m. loopholed, lop'hold, a. plebi de trous, perc6 en meurtri6res. sKloord, ISrd, s, lourdaud, fai- neant, m. loose, los, s.libertiS, tSmanci- patiou, f. II to give * to, don- ner cours, donner I'essor, a'a- bandonner h.. loose, los, a. dk]i6, d^tncbfS | reiache, libre, diffUs || lascif j Ifl-che II to be ~, 6tre en liberie | to become -, to grow *, se d61ier, so d6bandcr, se desser- rer [| to break *, to get ~, se d(5gager, gagiier sa liberty, s'6chapper [| to let ~. d6cbal- ner, mettre en liberty f| to turn *, Iftcher II to work -, (teck.) prendre du jeu [| to be in a *- condition, 6tre sans engage- ment II « robe , a. robe tiot- tante, f. [| -ly, ad. Iftcheraent, nfegligerament || lascivement. loose(n), Ids('n) , v. a. & n. d61ier, detacher, d^faire, liicber, rel^cber, d^gager, dfilivrer de || to * one's hold, Iftclier prise, looseness, Ids'nes, s. relii- chcnient, m. || libertinage, m. || (med.) diarrhge, f. lop, idp,s. 6branchement, m. || puce, f. lop, / AoKj; bof); foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tficro. 272 lottery — luckiness lottery^ ldt'ter% s. loterie, f. || to pnt in the '". mettre Sk la loterie It *-tickei, s. billet de lotcrie, m. loud, lowd, a. & nd. haut, fort II k haute voix I| to speak out -^j se proQoncer d. haute voix \\ -ly, ad. k haute voix, fortement. loudness, Idwd'nes, b. bruit, m,, force de la voix, f. lougli, ^, s. lac, m. loUDjge, loumj, s. badauderie, flanerle, f. || chaise longue, f. lounge, lcnmij,y. n . fain^anter, flaner. ffiAneur, m. 10TmgeT^l(yibnj'er, s. faineant, louse, lows, 3. pou, m. blouse, lowx, V. a, gpouiller. lousily, lowXf'ili, ad. (pop.) d'unemaniSre basse, en gueux. lousitxeSBf Idwx'in^j s. abon- dance de poux, f. lousy, loibx>% a. pouilleux || miserable. fm. lout, Imbt, s. rustre, lourdaud, loutiBh, lowi'isk, a. grassier, rustique || — ly, ad. rustique- ment. [grossiSretl, f, loutisliness, Idwt'ishnes, s. louver, lo'v&r , s. ouverture pour laisser fecbapper la fu- mee, f. lovable, luv'ahl, a. aimable. lovage, luv'%j, s. (bot) li- v6che, f. love^ luv, s, amour, m. [| in- clioation, affection, f. || for *, par amour || give my -- to, faites raes amities il || to be in — , fibre amoureux || to fall in ~, devenir amoureux || to make — , faire I'amour |I to send one's *- to, faire dire ses amities ii qn. || --apple, s. pomme d'amour, f. || —-bird, s. (orn.) psittacule inseparable, m. II inseparable, m. |t --child, a. enfant ill^gitime, m. || --feast, s. agapes, f. pi. || *— knot, s. lacs-d'amour, m. || --letter, s. billet-doux, m. || --lies-bleed- ing, s. (bot.) amarante k fleurs en queue, f. (| queue de renard, f. II --lock, s. boucle de che- Tcux, f. II * — lorn, a. aban- doun^e , delaiss6e par son aiuant || * — monger, * — broker, s. courtier en amour, agent, m. || *— shaft, s. flgche d'amour, f, || --sick, a. ma- lade d'amour , languissant d'amour || — sickness, s. ma- ladie d'amour, f. || --song, s. chanson amoureuse, f. j| *--suit, s. poursuite amou- reuse, cour, f. II --token, a. gage d'amour, m. love, luv, V. a. aimer || ch^rir, avoir de I'mclination pour. loveless, -luv'les, a. sans amour, insensible. lovelily, lutyiili, ad. d'une mani^re aimable. loveliness, luvKms, s. ama- bilit^, f. II beauts, f. lovely, liiv'li, *lovesome, luv'sm, a. aimable, charmant. lover, luv'er, s. amant, m., amante, f. |I amateur, ami, m. loving, lu-^'iv^, a. aimant, tendre || 4=- Mndness, s* ten- dresse, grdce, f. || -ly, ad. af- fectueusement. *lovingness, luv'vngnes, a. bonte, tendresse, affection, f. low, 2o, a. <& ad. has || de peu de valeur || abattu, d^coiu^ge || vil, m&prisable || bassement, ^ bas prix, h. voix basse [| in a - voice, a voix basse || to bow very -, aaluer tr6s profonde- ment |[ to bring -, abattre, humilier y to lie -, se tenir tapi, cache || to run -, baisser || to speak -, parler ^ voix bas- se II — bom, a. de basse ueqs- aance || --bred, a. mal Mevfe, vulgaire, bas || --church, a. de I'Eglise puritaine d' Angle terre|| — fever, s. fifivre lente, f. || -- life, s. vie bumble, f. || — minded, a. k Pesprit bas || -- necked, a. d^coUet^ || —pres- sure^ a. h. basse pression || -- spirited^ a. abattu, d^couragg, m^lancoliquell— spiritedness, --spirits, s. (pi.) abattement, m., m^lancolie, f. |t — voiced, a. h. voix basse || --water, s. (mar.) mariSe basse, f. || *- wine, s. liqueur de la premiere distillation, f. low, io, V. n. beugler, mugir. *lower, W'er, s. temps n6bu- leux, m. II airrechignS, m. lower, lo'dr, a. inlerieur || (V. low.) lower, lo'er, v. a. & n. bais- ser, abaisser, abattre, dimi- nuer || devenir sombre I| s'abais- ser II se refrogner, serechigner |I to - the price, baisser le prixjl to - one's pride, abaisser I'orgueil de qn. lowering, Id'ermg, a. som- bre, menafant [| -ly, ad. d'un air rechign^. |plus bas. lowermost, W'irmost, a, le *lowery, lo'eri, a. sombre, lowing, lo'mg, s. mugisse- ment, meugleraent, m. fm. lowland, W'lund, terrain bas, *lowlily, W'l%lz, ad. basse- ment. flite, bassesse, f. lowliness, lo'lines, s. huml- lowly, ld'1%, a. humble, sou- mis, com mun [| ^ -, ad. humble- ment, modestement. lowness, Id'n&s, e. abaisse- ment, enfoncement, m. || bas- sesse, petitesse, soumission, f. || abattement, ra. loxodromics, loks od/rom'iks, s. pi. (mar.) loxodromie, f. loyal, loy'l, a. loyal, fidgle || -ly, ad. loyalement. loyalist, l(^'list, ». sujet loyal, royaliste, m. loyalty, l<^lt% s. loyauttS, fid^Ute, f. ff. II pastille, f. lozenge, W%'enj, s. losange, lubber, lub'ber, s. gros fei- n&int,m. || marin d'eaa douce, m. flourderie, lourdise, f. lubberliness, lub'berl%ms,a. lubberly, luo'b&rli, a. & ad, gros et paresseux||enmanant, gauchement. *lubric(al), I6'brik(al), a. lu- brique, glissant, lascif. lubricant, WbrKkard, s. chose qui lubrifie, f. lubricate, IS'brikai, v. a. rendre ghssant. lubrication, ISbrikd'shun, a. lubrification, f. lubricator, W'brikdter^ a. lubrificateur, m. || chose qui adoucit, f. II (tech,) godet grais- sear, m. ♦lubricity, Wbns'iti, s. sur- face glisaante, f. |j incertitude, f. II lascivet^, f. |bric(al). lubricous, Id'bnkust V. lu- luce, lus, s. (ich.) brochet, m. * lucent, lu'sent, a. luisant, brillant. lucerne, ISsem', a. (bot.) lu- zeme, f. |1 foin, trfifle de Bour- gogne, m. lucid, Id'std, a. lucide || lui- sant, brillant, ^clatant || lu- mineux || -ly, ad. lucidement. lucidity, 16 sid' i % lucid- ness, lo'sidinMs, s. lucidity, splendeur, f. lucifer, Wsif&r, s. lucifer,m. *luciferous, losiperus, lu- cific, to' sif'ik, a. lumineux. luck, luicj s. hasard, accident, m., fortune, f. [| good--, bon- heuTj m. II ill--, malbeur, m. || as - would have it, par un singuher bonheur, par un coup de bonheur || by (good) -, par un heureux hasard || to be in -, in -'s way, avoir du bonheiu*, jouer de bonheur |I to take pot--, diner Jt la fortune du pot. fment. luckily, lukKUj ad. heureuse- luckiness, luhfKms, s. bon- heur, m. me, hat, far, Id^b, dsk (grass, last); Jicre, gel, her; mine, mn; t^, hoi, prove} luckless — lustrous 273 luckless, luIcfl^Sf a. tnalhcu- reux. lucky, luk'ij a. heiireux, for- tune if -*. Mt, 8. coup heureiix, m. [| to be "", £tre heureux, avoir du bonheur. lucrative, W'kr&itv, a. lucra- tif, profitable ]| -ly, ad. lucra- tWoinent. \m, lucre, IS'kir, b. lucre, gain, :|c lucubrate, Id'hubrat, v. n. {'tudier peudaut lanult|| veiller. lucubration, 15 ku bra' shun, s. ^lucubration, lucubration, f. *lucubratory, I6'kubrateri, u. fait pendant m nuit. luculent, Id'kulcni, a. clalr, transparent, ludicrous, 16'Mkrus, a. bur- lesque, comique, badin [| -ly, ad. burlesquemeut, plaisam- ment. [s. burlesque, m. ludicrousness, W'dik^us nes, *ludification/5 Mflkafshim, d. moquerie, plaisanterie, f. ^iludificatory, Iddifika'teri, a. badin, plaisant. luff,iw/"»B. paume de la main, f. (I {irmr,) lof, m. |1 ^ tackle, s. patan volant, m. luff, luf, V. n. (mar.) tenir au lof, venir au lof. lug, I'ug, s. bout d'oreille, m. |I percne, f. || iardeau, m. || «- sail, s. voile de lougre, voile de fortune, f. lug, lug, v. a. tirer, trainer. luggage, lug'gih s. bagage, atUitiilim.ll^trainiS. (o.d.f.) train de bagage, m. || '^-van, 8. (o. d. f,) fourgon h. bagages, m. [lougre, m. lugger, lug'ger, s. (mar.) lugmsxkilug'^ndrk, 8. marque que I'on fait k I'oreille d'un animal pour le reconnaitre. lugubrious, ISgu'bHiis, a. lugubre, triste || ~ly, ad. triste- ment, d'une mani^re lugubre. lugworm, lug'werm, s. lom- bric marin, m. lukewarm, ISk' wcvtorm, a. ti6de, indifferent [| -ly, ad. avec tifideur. lukewarmuess, ioft'wJc^fJrm- ms, a. ti^deur, indifference, f. lull, lul, 8. adoucissement, char me, m. lull, lul, V. a. & n. endormir, apaiser, se calmer. lullaby, liil'ldbi, s. chanson pour endonnir les petits en- iants, berceuse, f. lumbago^ lum bd'go, s. (mcd.) mal aux rems, lumbago, m. lumber, lum'ber, s. anti- quuiUe, vieillerie, f. || 'v-dealer, 8. marchandd'antiquailles, m. |] •v-room, 8. garde-meubte, m. lumber, lum'ber, v. a. & n. entasser sans ordre || marcher loiu'dement. lumberer, Iwn'birdr, a. btl- cheron (eu Amferique), m. lumbrical, lum' hrikSX, a. lombrlcal. luminary, lo'mmdrX, a. lu- minaire, flambeau, m. *lumine, Id'mm, V.illumine. luminous, lo'mvnus, a. lumi- neux, luisant || 6c\aii6 || -ly, ad. avec clart^. luminousness, lo'mmusms, s. lucidity, clart^, f., ^cJat, ra. lump, lump, B. masse, f., amas, bloc, m. || morceau, m. || by the *, en gros || * of sugar, morceau de sucre, m. [| in the ^, en bloc II ^-sugar, s. sucre en pain, m. \gros. lump, lump, V. a. prendre en ^lumper, lump'&r, s. (mar.) tangueur, debardem*, m. slumping, lurrvp'mg, a. gros, pesant. ^lumpish, Iwnm'wk, a. mas- sif, grossier || -ly, a, pesam- ment, lourdement, *lumpishnesB, lump'ishnes, s. stupzdlte, f. lumpy, lump% a. plein de petits morceaux, grumeleux. lunacy, W-msi, s. folie luua- tique, I. lunar(y), IQ'nir, Id'n&ri, a. lunaire || '^.-caustic, 8. (cliim.) pierre infernale, f. *lunate(d), 13' natfed), a. form6 en croissant. lunatic, IS'n&Hkj s. luna- tique, fou, m. || '«-asylum, s. maison d'ali^n^s, f. lunatic, IS'nd tik,a.. lunatique. lunation, fona'sMn,s. lunai- Eon, f. lunch, lunsh, v. n. gollter |1 faire son second dejeuner, de- jeuner II to * off, dejeuner de, lunch(eon), lunsh('n), s. morceau, m. [| gotlter, m. || col- lation, f. II to invite to *-, in- ■riter fi. dfijeuner. lune, ISn, s. laniSre, f. || (f&i-t.) demi-lune, f. || folie, f. lunette, Idnet', f. (fort.) lu- nette, f. lung, lUng, a. (an.) poumon.m. lunge, lunjt b. botte, f. , coup, m. fpoumons. lunged, luti^d, a. ayant des lungless, lung'les, a. n'ayant pas de poumons. lungwort, lung'wert, a. (bot) pulmonaire, f. ' :|iluniform, lu'ntfdUffrm, a. en forme dc iuue. lunt, limt, a. m&che, f. Lupercalia, IQp&rkaX'ia, s. pi. lupercales, f. pi. lupine, lo'pm, s. (bot.) lupin, pois lupm, m. lurch, leroh, s. embarras, rou- lis, m. II bredouille, f. || to leave in the '<', laisser dans I'embarras, planter \Sl, lurch, lereh, v. a. & n. d6- vorer,avaler [| tromper || gauchir, faire une feinte. lurcher, l&rGh'or, b. qui est aux aguets, m. [| gourmand, m. [| chien de chasse, m. lurching, lerch'Kng, a. vacil- lation, f. II roulis, m. lure, lur, s. leurre, appfl-t, m. lure, lur, v. a. leurrer, attii'er. luriQ,iwr'M/ja. sombre, triste, lugubre. {6tre aux aguets. lurk, Urk, V. n. se cacher || lurker, lerk'dr, s. qui est aux aguets. lurking-place, Urging pldSf a. embuscade, caverne, f. luscious, lush/us, a. douce- reux, mielleux, agr^able || -ly, ad. avec douceur. lusciousness, liish'us ncs, s. trop grande douceur, fadeur, f. ^lush, lush, a. d'lme couleur foDcee. luskish, luskfish, a. un pcu indolent. [indolence, f. luskishness, lilsk'ishnes, a, lust, lust, s. conv»itiae, cupi- dity, luxure, f. 4:lU8t, lust, V. n. convoiter. lustml, lust' fool, a. lascir, luxurieux || -ly, ad. laseive- ment, luxurieusement. lustfolness, lusi'fdolnes, b. convoitise, lascivete, f. *lustihead.iwsi'iMd,*lusti- hood, lust'ihood, s. vigucur, verve, f. [reusement. lustily, lusHlf, ad. vigou- lustinesSj lust'ines, a. vi- gueur, force, f. ^lustless, lust'les, a. sans convoitise, faible. fpurifiant, ^lustral, lus'iral, a. lustral, ^lustrate, lus'trat^ v. a. puri- fier. lustration,2us tra'shun, s . pu- rification, f. II lustration, f. lustre, lus'tdr, s. lustre, m. || eclat, m. II espace de cinq ana, m. [de lustre || terne. l\lstreleBS,lus'terles,a. privfi lustring, lus'irmg, s. taffetas lusti'e, m. lustrous, lus'triis, a. gclatant, brillant || — ly , ad. comme lustre. holh; b6§', foot, tubCf tub. \\ chair, joij; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there, ^Dglish and Fi'cnch* 18 274 lustrum — magic Instrnm, lus'trvmj s. espace de cinq ans, m. lusty, lusH, a. robuste, vi- goureux || copieux, abondant. *lutaiust} lot'dnistfS. joueur de luth, m. ^lutarious, Ittar'^us, a. fan- genx. [tion, f. ^lutation^ loia'shun, s. luta- lute, lot, 8. luth, m. || (chim.) lut, ra. II to play (upon) the », jouer du luth || ^-case, s. boite de luth, f. || *-maker, s. luthier, m. || ^-player, s. joueur de luth, m. |de lut. lute, Wt, V. a. luter, enduire lutestring, Idifsirmg, V. lustring. [rien, ra. Lutheran, W'therdn, s. Iuth6- Lutherianism,Wyieran4«m, B. luthgranlsme, m. luthern, lo'tliirnj s. Uicarne, f. luting, lot'ing, s. terre glaise,f. *lutiBt, ISi'ist, V. lute- player. Iluier. * luxate, luks'dt, v. a..Jchir.} * luxation ;, luksd'shun, b. (chir.) luxation, f. luxuriance , Iv^ xwr* ^ms, luxuriancy, lugxm'idnsi, s. surabondauce, exuberance, f. luxuriant, lugxHfiidnt, a. abondant, trop fertile || -ly, ad. en abondance. luxuriate, lug^Mr'iai, v. u. Ctre trop fertile. luxurious, lugxur'Kus, a. luxuricux, Toluptueux || abon- dant, fertile || -ly, ad. luxu- rieiisenient. luxuriousness, li^xur'%us- »ies,luxury,iwAa'Mrt,8. luxure, f. II mollesse, excessive ferU- litfe, f. II luxe, somptuositfe, f. || ejcub6rance, f. |Iaisse, f. lyam, IVami, s. lien, m. J] lycanihropia, likdnthrd'pia, B. (mid.) lycauthropie, f. lyceum, lise'um, b. Iyc6e, m. lycopooium, Bkopo'diicm, s. (boL) Jycopode, m. lye, li, 8. lessive, f. Ijdng, li'ing, b. menterie, f. lying, H'ing, a. situg, (Steudu || en couebe || mensonger I| incn- tour II ~-in hospital, s. Mater- nit6, f. II hdpital pour les fcmmes on couches, m. || V. lie, V. n. ff: lymph, Ivmf, s. (med.) lymphe, lymphatic, limfdHk, a. (an.) lyiiipliatique. lynch, Imsh, v. a. lyncher || cxectiter sommairement |I .w* law, s. loi de Lynch, f. lynx, lingkSt s. lynx, m. |i -^-eyed, a. aux yeitx de lynx || qui a la Tue per^fante. lyre, Ivr, s. lyre, f. || ~-bird, s. (orn.) faisan-Iyre, m. lyric(al), lir'ik(dl}j a. lyrique. * lyrist, lir'tstj s. joueur de lyre, m. M. 11, m, eni, 8. (treizi6me lettre de I'alphabet) M, m, f. & m. Slab, Tnab, b. reine des f§es, f. macadamisatilon , mdk ad- umlxd'shun, s. macadamisa- tion, f. fv. a. macadamiser. macadamise^ mdkdd'umw^ macaroni, Tnakdr^nz, a. ma- caroni, m. II damoiseau, petit- maltre, m. macaronic, makardn'zk, a. macaronique, burlesque. macaroon, Tnakdrdn', s, ma- caroD, m. || rustre, lourdaud, m. Dlacassar-oil , tnd has* ser- d^l, 6. huile de MacasBar, f. macaw, mdkd/ib', s. (om.) macao, papegai, m. || -*.-tree, s. (hot.) palmier 6ventail, m. mace, mas, s. masse, f. || ma- cis, m., fleur de muscade, f. || -^-bearer, b. massier, m. macer, mds'er, V. mace- bearer. macerate, mds'er at, v. a. mac6rer || mortifier || faire tremper. maceration^ mdsdrd'shun, s. mac(Sration, f. \l mortification, f. II infusion, f. Machiavelian^ vidkidv^li- dn, a. machiav(§hque. Machiavelism , makfxd vel- ixm, 8. machiavelism e, m. ^machinal, TndsMn'dl, a. niRchiual. ^machinate, m^k%'nM, v. a. machijier, tramer, projeter. machination, tndkind'shun, s. machination, intrigue, f. *machinator,nmA^itta(fi>, s- machinateur, m. machine, mdshm', s. ma- chiue, f., eugin, m. || hand--, machine k la main, f. || in- fernal '^t machine infernale, f. Ii -v-work, 8. ouvrage fait i la machine, m. machinery, mdsMn'cr^, s. m^cauique, f., m(^cnnisine, m. || machine, f. fmachiniste, m, machinist, mdshZn'ist, s. mackerel, mdk'erel, s. (ich.) maquercau, m. (| — boat, s. maquillcur, m. || ...-sky, s. ciel ray6, ciel pomraelfe, m. mac(k)iutosh, mdk' m tosh, s. mackintosh, pardessus en caoutchouc impermeable, m. made, «MA'i, s. maculation,f. macrocosm, makfrokdxm, a. macrocosme, m. mactation, mdhia/shun, s. immolation, f. [f. macula, makfuld, s. macule, ^maculate, mal^uldt, v. a. tacher, souilfer || maculcr. ^maculation, mdhuld'shun, s. tache, souillure, f. macule, vmk/ul, b. macule, tache, f. mad, mad, a. fou, Insens^, furieux , einporte , enrag^ j| raving *, fou furieux, m. || to be *- after (for, of, on, upon), raffolcr de, aimer passionne- ment, Stre passionni pour || to go "', enrager || -ly, ad. folle- ment, en fou. ff. madam, mdd'm, b. madame, madbrained, mdd'brdnd, a. fou, furieux. madcap, Tndd'kap, s. fou, m. mad(den),wwH^('a»)> v. a. & n. reudi-e fou, furieux || devenir fou, s'enrager. ff. madder, mM'der, s. garance, 4= madding, m&d'dwg, a. fou, fiu-ieux. fn. irr. made, mad, V. make, v. a. & Hadeira, jnoder'a, s. (vin) Madfere, m. f&tourdi, 6cervel&. madheaded, mad'hcded, a. madhouse, mdd'Iidibs, s. pe- tites maisous, f. pi. ^madid, mdd'vi, a. moite, mouilie. fscnsg, m. madman, Tndd'mn, a. fou, in- madness, mad'ncs, s. folic, demence, lage, fureur, f. Madonna, ma don'nd, s. ma- done, f. \er, B. madrier, m. madrier, tnad'rcr ou mM'ri- madrigJU,»Md'''i ja(, s. i^oot.) madrigal, m. madwoman, mdd'iodomn, s. folle, insensee, f. magazine, magdxen', s. ma- gasin, m. || poudridre, f. |] jour- nal, m. II -.-rifle, 8. fusil k re- petition, m. Homage, mdj, s. mage, m. magenta, mdjon'td, s. (chim.) fucbsine, roseine, f. ma^ot, mug'gut, s. mite, f. || fantaisie, f., caprice, m. maggottiness, m^g'guttin^, s. humeur capricieuse, f. maggotty, ondg'giitH, a. rem- pU de mites || capricicux, fau- tasque. fpl. Magi, ma-'ji, s. pi. mages, m. ^Magian, ma'jidnj s. mage, m. magic, mdj'ik, s. magie, f. IdtCf Mil fdrj Id^, ask (grass, Idst); Jme^ gtt, IJr; mine, mn; no, hdt, prova; magic(al) — make 275 inagic(al)f mafik(dl), a. ma* giquo II merreilleuz |] » lan- tern, 8. lanteme magique, f. || •Ajt ad. ft I'alde de la magie || par enchantemont. magician, mdjish'n, ». ma- gicien, sorder, m. magiBterial , nnSj ^ier'i 5,1, ma^Btrali maj'iBtr&l, a, ma- gistral, irap6rieax || -I7, ad. Imp^rieusement. ma^^stracy, tndj'^sir&st, ». magistrature, f. maffistrate, m^j'tstrSt, a. magistrat, m. || juge, m. Magna - Charta , fnag no- chdr'id, 8. grande charte, f, magnanimity, mdgndu^'- iti, 8. magaanimit^, f. magnanimous , mdg rUm' X- m&s, a. magnanime || -ly, ad. magDommcment. Magnate f nUMyi^t, s. ma- gnat, ^Dd de Fologne et de Hongne, m. magnesia, mdgrw'sh^d, o. (chim.) magnesia, f. m£^;nesinm, inhgns'xXvmj s. (ohim.) magnesium, m. || <«- light, fi< lumi&re du magng- sique, f. fni. magnet^ mS^'net, s. aimant, magnetic(al), vn&gnSHklal), a. magn^tique, d'aimant I| ^ induction, s. iDdnctlon magnd- tlque, i. 11 « pole, B. pdle de I'aimaat, m. || pdle nord, m. magnetisation, mdg n&t % «a'- shun, (phys.) almantation, f. || magnetisation, f. magnetise, Tnag'nStix, v. u. magn^tiser, aimanter. maguetiser, miS^'7]£tixir, ». magnetiseur, m. magnetism, mUg'neHxm, ». inagn^tisriie, m. magnetist, ma^'mtist, s. qui B'occupo de luagiifetisme. magneto, indg'netd; ~-elec- tric, a. magn6to-61ectrique || -v-electricityjS, magn6to-61ec- tricit6, f. magnetograpli, 'mag fief 5- gidf, 8. magn^tographe, m. magnetometer, 'mSgnctSm'- iter, 8. niagnfitomfitre, in. magnifiable, Tndg'nifiabl, a. capaOle d'etre gross! || louable. * magnific{alj, mag nif"tk(dl), a. magnj&que, pompeux, il- lustre. magnificence, mag n^fi sens, s. magnificence, splendeur, f. magnificent, rndgnifismt, a. magnifique, pompeux, 11- lustre II -ly, ad. magnifique- ment. magnifier , m&g' nf A «*'' ^ »■ microscope, m. m. j pan^gyriate, magnify^ mdg'nipi,v. a. gros- Bir, amplifier, exag^rer [| louer excessiveraent. magnifying-glaSB, m^'n^ fitng gl&8, s. verre grossissaat, m. * magniloquence, m&gnXl'S- hwSns, s. langage pompeux, m. magniloquent, mag nW 6- hwent, a. emphatique. ma^iitude. Tnag'nitud, a. grandeur, f. |f importance, f. magnolia, wM^no'irti, s. (bot.) magnolia, m. magpie, m&g'm, s. (orn.) pie, f. 11 speckled-*, pie- grifiche, f. [pui-main, m. mahlstick, mal'st^k, s. ap-, mahogany, thU hog' n t, s. acajou, lii. Mahom(m) edan , mS. hdm'' (m)edm, Mahom(m)etan, m&h6m'(mjeldn, s. mahom6- tau. Mahom(m)edanism , md- hdm'fmjeddn ixm , Mahom- (m)etanism, mdlv5m'(m}Stan- ivm, 8. inahoiui^tanisme, m. maid, mad, a. fiUe, f. || ser- Tante, f. || *-of-aU-work, s. bonne H, tout faire, f. [f. maiden, moti'Ti, s. fiUe, vierge, maiden, mdd'n, a. de fille, virginal || frais, neuf || *.- name, s. nom de fiile a'une femme marine, m. || ^-speech, s. discours de d^but, m, maidenhair, mdd'nhdr, a. (bot.) capillaire, m. maidenhead , mad' n hed, maid(en)hood,ma(iY'V^'^; s. Tirginit6, f. maidenliness.marf'wZtnes^s. tenue, pudeur de jeune fille, f. maidenly, mad'n li, a. & ad. virginal, doux, timide || en jeune fille. fs. servante, f. maidservant , mad'ser vunt, mail, 'inal, s. maiUe, 1. i| ar- mure, f. || mail, m., place, f. [| ~-coach, *-stage, s. malle, malle-poste, f. mailable, ma/'aJi, a. admis- sible l^galement dans la malle- poste. Imouchet^. mailed, "mMd, a. tachete, maim, m^m, s. mutilation, f. maim, mmi, v. a. estropier, mu tiler. maiming, mam'mg, s. action de mutiler, mutilation, f. main, man, s. principal, m, || total, m. [I oc6an, m. || con- tinent, m. II vigueur, f. || as to the *, pour la plupart [j for the «, en tout, tout au plus || in the *, en general |I with all one's might and •«, de toutea ses forces j| -^-hoom, s. (mar.) gui, m. II ^-chance, s. solide, positif, m. II -ly, ad. principa- lement, surtout. main, mdn, a. principal, ca- pital, essentiel. mainland, mdn'ldnd, s. con- tinent, m., terre femae, f. mainmast, mdn'nidet, ». (mar.) grand mat, m. * mainour, mon'er, b.; to be taken with the *, 6tre pria BUT le feit. feaution, f. ^mainpernor, ifnmi'pern&r, s. mainprize, man'pnx, b. cau- tionnement, m, mainsail, vwn'sdl on rnmi'- sel, B. (mar.) voile du grand mat, f. mainsheet, mm/sh^t, e. (mar.) grande ^coute, f. mainspring, man'spnng, ». grand ressort, m, maiaata,y,vidn'sia,s. fmar.) fetai du grand mftt, m. |f prin- cipale dSpendance, f. maintain, m^ntdn', v. a. & n. maintenir || eutretenir, nour- rir||d&fendie, garder, soutenir. maintainable , mmi tdn'd bl, a. soutenable, justifiable. maintainer, mmilmi'er, b. dgfenseur, protecteur, m. maintenance, mmh'ten&ns, s. subsistance, f., entretien, sou- tieu, m. maintop, man'Wp, s. (mar.) grand mat de hune, ra. maintop gallant-mas t, wtan- tdp gallant nidst, s. ^niar.j grand perroquet, m. mainyard,man'y5r(i,s. (mar.) grande vergue, f. maize, wM», s. (bot.) raa]8,m. majestic(al), majSs'itkfal), a. majestueux, auguste || -ly, ad, majestueuseEuent. majesty, mdj'csti, s. majeste, apparence iniposante, f. || di- gnity, f. II His Majesty, Sa Majesty. major, ma/jer, 3. (mil.) major, m. II majeure, f. || —dorno. a. maitre d'hote!, m. || --general, s. g6n6ral de brigade, in. major, md'jdr, a. majeur, d'^ge majeur, plus grand. majority, mdjdr'iti, major- ship, m^'jersliip, s. majorit<5, f, II (mil.) grade du major, m. make, m^lc, s. la^on, forme, f. II taille, toumure, f. [| com- pagnon, fevori, m. make, m^k, v. a. & n. irr. faire, composer, labriquer || rendre j| gagner [| s'avancer * A(^; bi^j fdbi, tube, tub. I chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, Pi&re, 18* 276 inaVel)ate — malt vers, tendre I| souffrir || to * against, agir centre, prouver contre || to * at, OH, aller vers, se diriger vers || to -^ away, oflf, s'enfuir, s'esquiver, se sauver || to - for, avanteger, iavoriser||convenir |[to ~ of, en- tendre, comprendre || to ~ out, 6claircir, expliquer, d^montrerj] comprendre || dScouvrir || to * over, transferer, c^der || con- fier If to -^ up , former, fagon- ner || composer || accommoder, apaiser, compenser, completer |) ramasser || (thedt.) se grimer jj *to * with, eoncourir || to * account, compter || to ~ account of , faire caa de, estimer || to * amends, d6- dommager, compenser |[ to * a fool of, se moquer de [| to * a &iendj faire un ami || to •« as if, faire semblant || to -' away with, dissiper, tuer, d6- truire [| to *- angry, fiLcher (| to ~ believe, faire croire || to ~ fast, (mar.) amarrer |[ to - free with, traiter sans fagon || ne pas se gSner !| to - friends, se reconcilier || to * good, prouver |i compenser || to — haste, se d^pficher || to * it up, se r^concUier || se raccom- moder || to - land, (mar.) d6- couvrir la terre, atterrir || to * light ou little of, faire peu de cas de || to <»' love, faire I'a- mour II to *- merry, se r^jouir [| to * money, gagner de I'ar- gent II to - much of, tirer grand parti de || faire grand cas de || to * no doubt that, ne pas faire de doiite que || to •^ one of, 6tre du nombre, fitre des leurs etc. || to -^ one's escape, s'^chapper || to * ready, preparer || se preparer || to ^ sail, (mar.) faire force de voiles II to ~ the hest of a bad job, se tirer d'aflFaire le mieux qu'on pent || to * (the) port, (mar.) arriver au port || to * up for, tenir lieu de, d6- dommagerllto-^-up to one, faire des avances a qn. || amadouer qn. II to * water, uriner || (mar.) faire eau || to -" way, faire place || livrer passage |] — believe, s. feinte, f. || pr6- texte, m. || ~-up, s. (thedt.) en- semble d'uue personne grim^e, m. *makebate, mdk'bdt, s. se- meur de querelles, boute-feu, m. [diateur, m. ^makepeace, m^k'pes, s. me- maker, mak'&r, s, cr^ateur, m. II faiseur, auteur, m. makeshift, maft'sM/K^ s. chose dont on s'accommode laute de mieux, f. |{ k peu pr6s, m. [| pis- aller, m. makeweight, mdk'wdt, s. supplement, m.||r6jouissance,f. making, mak'ing, s. fagon, f, 11 fabrication, preparation, f. || main-d'oeuvre, f. malachite, mM'd Tat, s. (min.) malachite, f. maladjustment, wwiad/wsi'- m£nt, s. mauvais arrangement, m. maladministration, mMad- mintstra'shun, s. mauvaise administration, f. maladroit , mM'd drd^t , a. maladroit || -ly, ad. maladroi- tement. maladroitness, mdl'adrdyt- nes, s. raaiadresse, f. malady, mai'ddi, s. maladie, f., mal, m. |Malaga, m. Malaga, mdl'aga, s. vin de malaise, Ttidl'dXj s. malaise, m. malanders, mM'a/ndirx, s. pi. malandres (maladie des ebevaux), f. pi. malapert, mdl'dpirtj a. ef- frontfe, impertineut || *-ly, ad. impudemraent. *malapertness , mal'dpirt- nes , s. impertinence , inso- lence, 1. malapropos, mdldp'rdpo,ad. mal a propos , h contre-temps. malar, ma'ler, a. (an.) ap- partenant h, la joue, malaire. malaria, mdldr"bd, s. (msd.) malaria, f. || air malfalsant, m. malarial , ma IMr' % dl , ma- larious, malm'%uSj a. mal- faisant || infects. malconformation , malkdn- for ma'skun , s. conformation vicieuse, disproportion, f. || anomalie, f. malcontent, mdl'kuntent, s. m^content (du gouvemement), m. malcontentCed) , mdV kun- ient, mal bun ten' ted, a. m6- coatent || *-ly, ad, avec m6- contentement. male, 'mM, s. m^le, m. |( vis, f. male, "^ndl, a. male || --screw, s. via, f. malediction, mSledWsMn, s. malediction, imprecation, f. ^malefaction, m^l efdk'shun, s. crime, m., offense, f. malefactor, mM'efdkterf s. maliaiteur, criminel, m. *malefice,?na^'e/ts, s. maJ6- fice, m. |malfaisance, f. maleficence, malef'tsens, s. maleficent, malefisent, a. malfalsant. fastuce, f. malengine,wiai'6n7m, s.ruse, malevolence, mSlkv'Slens, s. malveillance, malignite, f. malevolent, mdiev'olent, a. malveillant, mechant|| -ly^ad. malicieusement. malfeasance, mdlf&x'dns, b. mal^isance, f. malformation, Tndl forma' - shun, s. vice de conformation, ra. II (gr.) anomalie, f. |lique. malic, mal'ik, a. (chim.) nia- malicoj^ mM'is, malicious- ness, wwiZtsA'wsn&s, s. malice, mecbancete, f. malicious, mdlzsh'us, a. ma- licieux, mechant || -ly, ad. ma- licieusement, m^chamment. :{< malign, mdUn', a. malin, maliaisant || — ly , ad. ma- lignement. [nuire. malign, mdUn', v. a. envier, malignancy, mdl'ig'ndns%, s. malignity, mechancete, f. malignant, md Wg'nant, ma- ligner, malXn'er, s. malinten- tionn^, diffamateur, envieux, m. malignant, malig'r>a/nt, a. malin, mechant, mal&isant || -ly, ad. malignement. malignity, rtml^g'nUi, s. ma- lignite, f. ffaire le malade. malinger, malmg'ger, v. n. malingerer, mdlw^'gerer, s. (mil.) malingre (soldat feignant une maladie), m. malison, mdl'ixn, a. male- diction, f. malkin, maibl'kin, s. §couviI- lon de four, m. || souillon, f. mall, mdHbV, s. mail, m. || maillet, m. mallard, mal'lerd, s. (om.) malart, canard sauvage, m. malleability , mdl led MHti, malleableness, mdl'ledblnes, s. malleability, f. livable. malleable, mM'Udhlj^. mal- *malleate, mal'leat, v. a. battre a coups de marteau, marteler, fmalieation, f. malleation, mailed' shun, s. mallet, mdl'Ut, s. maillet, m. mallow(s), r>}M'W(%), s. (bat.) mauve, f. || marsh — , althaa, m. II guiinauve, f. malmsey, mdm.'%i, s. mal- voisie, f., vin de malvoisie, m. malodorous, malo'derus, a. qui sent mauvais. malodour, rndlQ'd&r, s. mau- vaise odeur, f. malpractice, mMprdkftis, ». praticien illegal, m. malt, maiolt, s. malt, m. || IdiCi hat, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); Jm'0f get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; malt — manipulation 277 drfiche, f. || --floor, s. aire a malt, f., germoir, m. || *- liqnor, s, boisson d'orge bras- 66e, f. malti md^U, t. a. &ire du malt II fiiire de la drSche. Maltese-cross , mcviol iex- hrds', s. croix de Malte, f. maltman, mdXbU'mn, s. mar- chand ou faiseur de malt, m. maltreat, mdltret', v. a. mal- traiter. maltreatment, mdltret'mentj 6. mauvais traitemeut, m, malvaceons, malvd'shus, a., (hot.) mal?ac&. malversation , mAl ver sa'- shun, s. malversation, f. mamelon, wmn'eWn, s. (an., min.,geoi.) mamelon, m. Mameluke, wani'eiw^* s. ma- meluk, m. fma', s. maman, f. mamma, 'niwn'wa ou wiam- mammalian, mam'Trw/lian, mammif erous, mam rnXfer us, a. (xool.) mamuiiffere. *mammet, ma/m'met, s. ma- riomiette, poupfie, f. mammiform 5 mam'miform, a. manimi forme. mammillary, mam' mU ler i ou mam mil' ler z, a. (an,) mam- malre. [fragment, m. 4imammo ck,mmn'muk,sJh\oc, 4!mammock, ma/m'mitk, t. a. mettre en pieces, brlser. Mammon, wiam'mn, s. mam- inou, m., richesses, f. pi. mammoth, mam/mutk, s. inammoutb, m. fmainan, f. mamm^ mam'mi, b, (fam,) man,manj{pl.men)s.liomme, m. II valet, m. || ouvrier, m. || pioQ (au jeu des 6checs), m. || dame (au jeu des dames), f. || * of straw, bommedepaille, m. [| - of war, (mar.) vaisseau de guerre, m. || every ~, chacun [j to be one's own '^, ^tre son mattre, 6tre maltre de soi- mgme {| ---child, s. enfant mSle, m. || 'v-eater, s. anthro- pophage, m. || ^-midwife, s. accoucbeur, m. y .^-rope, s- (mar.) garde-fou, m. || garde- corps, m. II tire-Teille, f. || ^~ trap, s. chausse-trape, f. man, man, v. a. fortifier, raf- fermir || 6tre aux ordres de, servir [] (ynar,, mil.) gamir de matelots (m de soldats. manacle, m&n'&kl, v. -a., met- tre des menottcs. manacles, vn&n'dklx, s. pi. menottes, f. pi. ♦manage, vncm'xj, s. con- duite, f., maniemeut, m. || ad- kuinistration, f. {| manage, m. manage, mdn'K^, t. a. & n. conduire, mener, manier {| ad- ministrer, trailer, dinger || ma- nager II dresser, gouvemer, dompter [| to ~ to, venir k bout de. ^manageability. mdm.ija}»l'- iti, ^manageableness, vuin'- ijablncs, s. docility, flexibility, f. fmaniable, traitable. manageable, man'tjahl, a. management, man'^nwni, s. maniement, m. , adminislxa- tion, direction, f. {| conduite habile, adresse, f. jj exploita- tion, f. manager, man'ijer, s. direc- teur, aaiiiinistrateur, m. |1 ma- nager, 6conome, m. managing, mdn'ymg, a. ^co- nome, manager || --director, s. administrateur, m. fniMn. manakin,nMn'aAira,V.man- * mancbet, mdnch'et, s.miche, f., pain inollet, m. mancbineel, ma/nMnel', s. (hot.) luancenillier, m. *manciple,wian'sij)i;S. pour- voyeur d'un college, m. mandamus, mdnda'mus, a. mandemeut, m. mandarin, mdnddren'f o. mandarin, m. mandatary, mdn'ddUri, ». mandatalre, m. mandate, man'det, a. man- dat, pricepte, m. mandatory, man'daidri, a. ordonnant [j « order, s. man- dat, m. mandible, mam/dibl, iS. (an,, xool.) inandibule, f. mandibular, man di&'M^e'r, a. (an.) qui appartient h, la md,- cboire. [mandoline, f. mandolin(e), mdn'ddlm, a. mandrake, wwwi'draAjjS. (hot.) mandragore, f. fdrin, m. mandrel, mdn'drel, s. man- mandrm, mdn'dril, s. man- dril (espfice de singe), m. * manducable, mdn'du kdbl, a. manducable, mangeable. *manducate,flwn'dwAa(,v.a. m^ber, manger. *manducation, mondwAa'- shun, s. manducation, f. mane, ma/n, a. crinifere (d'un eheval), f. maned, mand, a. ayant une crinifire. [m. manege, ma na»/i', s. manfige, Manes, md'mx, a. pi. mfl,nes, m. pi., ombres, f. pi. manful, man'fdbl, a. hardi, vigoureux, courageux IJ -ly, ad. hardiment, courageusement. manfulness, Tmn'fdblnesj a. bardiesse, f., coiu-age, m., va- leur, f. manganese, ma/n'gdnex, a. (chim. i manganese, f . mange, rnmj, s. " son, gale des animaux, f. mangel - wurzel , ma,ng gl- wer'xl, s. (bot.) racine du man- glier, f. manger, m^n'jer, s. man- geoire, creche, f. [gaJeux, m. mangines8,«tan'_;T?ifiSj8. 6tat mangle, mdng'gl, s. ca- landre, f. mangle, mdng'gl, v. a. mu- tiler, dtSchirer || calandrer. mangier, rmng'gUr, a. muti- leur, m. || calaudreur, m. mangrove, man'tjfroVjS. (bot.) mangle, manglier, m. mangy, man'p, a. galeux. mannater, «iart'/ia< er, s. mi- santhrope, m. fd'homuie, m. manhole, m^n'hsi, s. trou manhood, man'Aoorf, s. viri- lity, f., fl.ge viril, m. [| valeur, f. mania, wia'm a, s. (med.) ma- nic, fotie, f. maniac, m^'nidk, a. ma- niaque, insena^, m. maniac(al), m^'mak(dl), a. mardaque. [maniebSen, m. Mafiichean, munike'dn, s. manicure, mdn'ikur, s. ma- nicure, m. [Teste, m. *manifest,wian'i/e'si,s. main- manifest, ntan'ifest, a. mani- feste, Evident || -ly, ad. claire- ment, evidemment. manifest, ma^'i/es^^T.a. ma- nifester, publier. manifestation, mMn%festd'- shim, B. manifestation, f. manifestness, rmn'zfesines, s. clart^, evidence, f. manifesto , man ifes'to, a. manifesto, m. manifold, man'Kfold, a. pUi- sieurs, beaucoup, nombreux, vari6 II --writer, s. ^crivain en difl^rents genres, ni. || poly- grapbe, m. || -ly, ad. de plu- sieurs manigres || 5. plusieui-a fois. \nes, s. multiplicity, f. manifoldness , mn.n' ifdld- manlMn, mdn'ik^n, V. man- nikin. [nilla, f. manil(l)a, wian^^Y^^fl, s. ma- manioc, mdn'idk, s. (bot.) manioc, m. maniple, m^n'ipl, s. poignee, f. II compagnie, f.^ manipular, manip'uUr, u. du manipule. manipulate, mani^'w iaf, v.a. manipuler || malaxer. manipulation, mampula'' shun, s. manipu^tion, f. hfylb; bdg; fobtj tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; som/j %eal; thin^, Piere, 27S mankind ~ march mankind, man H7m£', s. genre humain, m., hommes, m. pi. ^manless, mm'les, a. sans liommes. * manlike , m&n' Bk, a . d'homme, en homme || brave. manliness, mdn'lines, s. air niille, m. || bravoure, f., cou- rage, m. manly, vmii'li, a. ra^lc, viril || fort, vigoureux [| •*., ad. en homme 11 comme un homme. manna, mdn'nd, s. (bot.) manne, f. fequipe. manned , mdndj a. arra6, manner, mdn'ner, s. manifire, iii^thode, habitude, f., genre, m., fagon, f. || in that •*-, ainsi || in what •*', de quelle manigre, comment {| — s, pi. mceura, m. pl., poUtesse, civility, urbanity, f. II to teach one better -s, apprendre k qn. k vivre. mannered, mdn'nird, a. qui a de belles manigrcs [j civil || ill--.-, rude, malhonnfite. mannerism, mm'nerzxmj a. uniformitfe de roanigres, f. ^mannerist, ^on'nerfeij a. maDi(^riste, m. mannerliness,man'ner l^nesJ ti. civility, politesse, f. ma,nnexly, mdn'ner li, a. Aad. poll, bien 6Iev^ [j poliment, hon- nfitement. man(n)ikin , man' (n)ilcm, s. mannequin , petit homme, Bain, m. manningiTJian'mM^, s.iSquipe- ment (d'un vaisseau), m. * mannish, 9nan'nzs/i. a. hom- niasse, masculin \\ hard!, impu- dent. manoeuvre, «mno'«)er, s. ma- DCEuvre, Evolution, f. || (mil.) stratagfime, m. manoeuvre, mdno'vir, v. u. (mar., mil.) manceuvrer. mancenvrer, mano'vrer, s. (mar., mil.) auteur de ma- nceuvres, m. |I manoeuvrier, m. manometer, manom'eter, s. (phys.) manomfetre, m. manorjW^n'er; s. manoir,m., seigneurie, f. |[ ~-house, s. mai- 8on du seigneur, f. |j <»,-seat, s. manoir seigneurial, m. manorial, wwtnor'ia^ a. sei- gneurial. fmanomfetre, m. manoscope, Tnm'oskdp, a. manse, mans, s. presbyt^re, m. II ferme, f. manservant, man'servunf, s. domestique male, m. mansion, Tndn'skunj s. de- meure, f., s6jour, m. || eha,teau, m. II Mansion-house, s. hotel de ville, m. || mairie, f. *mansionry, mem' demeure, residence, f. manslaughter, man'sld^ier, s. homicide involontaire, m. manslayer, man'slder, u. meurtrier, homicide, m. *mansuete, mmt'swet, a. doux, apprivoiafi. *mansuetude, mdn'sweiud, 8. mansu6tude, douceur, f. mantel(piece), m^n'tl (pes), 8. manteau (de cbeminSe), m. mantelet, man'tel et, s. mante- let, m. mantilla, mdnttl'ld, a. man- tille, f. fm. mantle, man'tl, s. mantoiu, mantle, Tndn'tl, v. a. & n. couvrir d'lm. manteau || 6tendre ses ailes, s'Stendre || Mourner, fermenter || a blush -d her cheeks, une rougeur couvrait se3 joues. ^mantua, tndn'tua, s. robe de ferame,f. ||~-maker, s. cou- turifire, faiseuse de robes, f. manual, mdn'Udl, s. manuel, m. f*-ly» a*i- ^ la main. manual, ma?t'wafj a. manuel || manufactory , mdn u fdhf- Ur%, s. manufacture, fabrique, usine, f. *manufactural, 'mdnufay- iurdl, a. de manufacture, ma- nufacturier. manufacture, wian w fdk'tur, s. manufacture , fabrication, Industrie, f. manufacture, 'nianufd'kftur, V. a. manufecturer, febriquer. manufacturer , mun u fdk'- turer, s. manufacturier, fabri- cant, m. manufacturing, mdnufakf- turmg, a. manufacturier, ma- nifactur^. manumission, manumKsh'n, s. manumission , f. , affran- chissement, m. [affranchir. ^manumit, Tndn'u'niit, v. a. manumotor, rtmn'u'nioter, s. voiturctte h. manivelle, f. *manurance, rmnur'a/ns, s. agriculture, f. |fumier, m. manure, mMnur', s. engrais, manure, mdnur', v. a. en- gi'aisser, cultiver. *manurer, mdnur'er, a. la- boureur, cultivateur, m. manuring, mdnwr'^w^, s. (agr.) engraissement (de la terre), m. manuscript, mam/ushript, s. manuscrit, m. fmanuscrit. manuscript, 'nidn'uskrKpt, a. many, men'i, s. grand nora- bre, ra., multitude, f. || foule, f., peuple, m. many^ men'%, a. plusieurs, maint, beaucoup || ^ men, beaucoup d'hom mes j| 'v people, bieu du monde || -^ times, sou- vent [I bien des fois \\ how « ? combien ? (| too ~, trop || as *, autant || as -^ as, autant que [| '^ a time, mainte fois |I twice as >», deux fois autant || «- coloured, a. de plusieurs cou- leurs II 'x-comered, a. k plu- sieurs angles || «-headed, a. a plusieurs tetes||*-peopled,a. tr6s peupl(S II *-sided, a. qui a plusieurs c6t6s || --siaedness, s. versatility, f. Maori, m', Stre en marche || to steal a * on one^ gagner une marche sur qn. || jouer un tour a. qn. march, mdrck, v. a. & n. faire marcher || marcher, 6tre en late, hat, far, lo^te, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn;' no, Jidt, prSve; marcher — marten 279 inarche || to ■* in, cntror |) to « oflf, s'en aller, se retirer || to * on, arancer || to " out, sortir || to "- UPt avancer. marcner, mdrch'er, s. qui commaDde sur lea fronti^rcs. marches, mdrch'ix, s. pi. bornes, fronti^res, f. pi. marcMng-orders, mdrch'vng Srd&rx, s. pi. (mil.) ordres de dtSpart, m. pi. [marquise, f. marcMoiiess, m&r'sh'un&s, s. ^marchpane^ m^ch'pan, s. masscpain, m. ffl^tai. ^marcidj mdr'sidf a. maigre, *marcidity, md/rsid'iti, s. Emaciation, maigreur, f. mare, mar, s. jument, cavale, f. II *-COlt, s. pouliche, f. || ~ s- nest, 8. grossidre absurdity, f. || Did d'uDe souris dans Toreille d'un chat, m. [marshal. mareschal, ^ndr'eshdlj V. margarine, mdr'gerin, s. margarine, f. [margnerite, f. maxg&Titefindr'gertt, s. (bot.) marge, marj, margin, indr'- jin, s. bord, m., marge, f. margin, »n^?"'jTn,T.a. niarger[| marginer. [ginal. marginal, mdr'jmdl, a. mai'- marginate(d) , mdr'jvn el, mdr'ji/ndtedj a. qui a de la marge. [grave, m. margrave, tndr'grdv, s, mar- margraviate, mar (/ra'uieZ, s. margraviat, m. margravine, mdfgra vm, s. margravine, f. [souci, m. msxigold.jTnar'z gold, s. (hot.) marinate, mar'indt, v. a. ma- riner, saler. marine, mdrcn', a. marine, force navale, f. || marin, m. marine, tndren', a. marin, maritime || •^.-officer, 3. offieier de marine, m, || -^-forces, s. pi. forces navales, f. pi. [| «-plant, s. (bot.) plante marine, f. mariner, mdr'inir, s. marin, matelot, m. marionette, mdrzdnetf, s. marionnette, f. [geiix. ^marish, ma/r'ishj a. mar^ca- marital, rmr'Ul, a. marital, de mari. maritime, wior'iiimj a. mari- time, naval [| •*- power, s. puis- sance maritime, f. || <» service, B. service maritime, m. || « voyage, a. voyage sur mer, m. marjoram, mar'j&rwm, s. (bot.) marjolaine, f. mark, mark, s. marque, f., signe, m., impression, f. || ca- ract^re, m. || marc (monnaie), m. II to miss one's ■%', manquer ^n coup, son but || to over- shoot the *, ddpasser le but, les bornes || beside the •«, & cdt€ de la r4alite, de la veritS |j wide of the •'t loin de la realite. mark, mdrk, v. a. & n. mar- quer, noter, d^noter || remar- qucr, consid^rer || to •" ont, marquer, designer, signaler. markedly, w^rft'ed VC, ad. sp6- cialcmcnt, particuli6rement. marker, marft'er, s.marqueur, m. II gargon de billard, m. market, mdr'kei, s. march^, m., place, f. I| cours, prix, m. || at a low -^t a bon marcb4 l| in the *, (com.) sur la place || to find a * for, trouver un d^- bouchg, un marchfi pour || to fo to '^, aller au marcb6 [| :{«--- ell, s. cloche du marcbg, f. || '^-cross, 8. croix du marchE, f. II *-day, 8. jour de marchfe, m. II "^-garden, s. jardin ma- raicher, ra. || —gardener, s. maraicher, m. || -..-man, s. qui fr^quente les marches 1| «- place, s. march^.m. || *-price, •^-rate, s. prix du marche, prix courant, m. || ~-t0wn, s. ville & marchg, f, || «-woman, s. femme du march^, f. market, mar'Ae?, v. a. acheter ou vendre dans un marchtS, faire le march^ || to go -ing, allcr au marchg [| aller aux pro- visions. marketable, mdr'ketabl, a. marcbaud, bien conditionn^, loyal, de bonne vente. marketings mdr'keiw^, a. marchE, m. marking, mdrk'wg, s. action de marquer, f. || *.-ink, s. encre & marquer, f. [| ~-iron, s. fer h marquer, m. [bon tireur, m. mark(s)man, mdrk(s)'mn, s. marl, marl, s. (min., agr.) marne, f. marlj marl, v. a. marner. marline, rmr'lm, s. (rtwx.) merlin, fiil de merlin, m. || .«- spike, s. (marJ epissoir, m. marling, mdr'lwg, s. action de fourrer une corde, f. marlpit, Tndri'pU, s. marnigre, f. II ".-man, s. marneron, m. marly, mdrl% a. marneux. marmalade, mdr'Ttidlad, b. marmelade, f. *marmorated, mdr'merdt&i, a. convert de marbre. marmorean, ondrm^'edn, a. de marbre, fait en marbre. marmoset, mdrm6xet\ s. mannouset, m. [motte, f. marmot, mdr^mut, s. mar- marone, Tndron', maroon, mdrSn', a. de coulcur marron || fugitif. [nfigre fuyard, m. maroon, mdron', s. marron, maroon, mdron', v. a. aban- donner qn. sur une lie d^serte. marplot, mdr'pldt, s. cclui qui fait d(5jouer un complot. marqne, mdrk, s. marque, f. || letters or -, lettre de marque, de repr^sailles, f. marquee, mdrk^, s. tente d'officier, marquise, f. marquess, mdr'kw^s, mar- quis, mar kiois, s. marquis, ni. marquetry, TJi^r'Aci! i% s. niar- queterie, f. [niarquisat, in. marquisate, mdr'hwiset, s. marrer, m&r'rir, s. qui gfl,te, qui endotnrnage. marriage, war'r^'j s. mariage, hym6n&e, hymen, m. || run- away *-, mariage avec enleve- ment et fuite, m. || '^-articles, 8. pi., --contract, s. contrat de mariage, m. |t — licence, s. autorisation de mariage, f. || -- lines, s. pi. certificat de ma- riage, m. marriageable, m^frydbl, a. mariable, nubile. [conjugal. married, mdr'rid, a. marie, marrow, mdr'ro, a. (an.) moelle, f. || — bone, s. os 4 moelle, m, ]| genou, m. || «--fat, 8. (bot.) pois carrg, m. 4:marrowless, Tndr'rdles, a. sans moelle. [leux. marrowry, mdr'roi, a. raoel- marry, iridr'ri, v. a. & n. ma- rier, donner en mariage |t se marier, fepouser. * marry ! mdr'ri, oui-da ! marsh, marsh, s. marais, m. || *-gas, s. miasmes dfelet^res, m. pi. II --mallow, s. (bot.) guimauve, f. marshal, mdr'shl, s. mar6- chal, m. II Lord Marshal, grand-inar^chal, m, marshal, mdr'shl, v. a. ran- ger, arranger, ordonner. marshalier, mdr'shl ler, a, celui qui arrange. marshalsea, mdr'shl se, a. mar^chauss^e, f. marshalship,mar's/i?sA^, s. grade de mar^cnal, m. marshiness, mdrsh'ines, ». mar^cage, m. marshy, mdrsh'i, a. mare- cageux, fangeux. mart, mdrt, a. march^, m., foire, f. II vente, f. || entrepot, m. *mart, indrt, v. a. tratiquer. Martello-tower, mdrtel'lo- tower, s. tour ilaMartello, f. marten, mdft&n, s, marte, f. j] martre, f. h^; hoy; foot, tube, tub. [| chair, jay; game, yes; soul, xeal; thi-n^, there. 280 martial — matcliable martial, wiar'sAa/, a. martial, gtierrier, beltiqueuz || court--^, s. conseil de guerre, m. || *-law, 8. loi militaire, f. |] -ly, ad. militairement. martin(et) , vn&r* tin (St), martlet, marHUt, s. (orn.) martinet, m. || (bias.) raer- lette, f. II martre, marte, f. martingale J m&r'iingdl, a. martingale, f. Martuimas, rndf^nmas, a. la Saint- Martin, f. martyr, mS/r'tir, s. martyr, m . mar^rdom, mdr't&rdm, s. martyre, m. *martyr(ise) , mdr'tir (%%) , y. a. martyriser || tourmenter. martyr ologist, mdrUrdl'o- jist, martyr oTogiste, m. martyr olo gy , mar ter 6l'5ji, s. martyrologe, m. marvel, mdr'vl, s. merveille, f., prodige, m. marvel, vnd.r'vl, v. u. s'emer- veiller, s'fetonner. marvellous, mdr'vllus, a. merveilleux, prodigieux || — ly, ad. merveilleusement. marvellousness, mdr'vllus- mSj s. merveilleux, m. masculixie, m&s' kulin, a. masculin, male [| ^-ly, ad. en horn me. *mascnliiieiiess,wwis'ftMZtn- neSj s. air masculin, m., viri- lite, f. mash, mash, s. maille d'un filet, f.]] melange, tripotage, m. || fardeau, m. mash, mash, v. a. niNer [| m^langer || ^eraser. masher, onash'er, ». (fam.) dandy, lion, m. mashing, mash'ing, 5. me- lange, fardeau, m. j| *-tub, b. brassin, m. [peux. *mashy,wi«s^%a.m§16||pul- mask, mdsk, s. masque, m. [] bal masqu^, m. || subterfuge, d(5guisement, m. || to pull off one's *■ , se d^inasquer || to take, throw off the *, lever Je masque, se d^couvrir || under the -^ of, sous le masque de [| sous le manteau de. mask, mdsk, v. a, & n. masquer, d^guiser II se masquer. masked, mdskt, a. masqu6 || faux, trompeur || -.-"ball, s. bal masque, m. [masqu^e, f. masker, m&sk'er, s. personne maslin, max'lm, V. meslin. mason, ma'sn, s. magon, m. |] master *, s. maltre magon, m. !| *-'s work, 8. magonnei-ie, f. masonic, mdson'ik, a. ma- Connique. masonry, md'snri, s. ma^on- nerie, f. masquerade, m&skirad', s. mascarade, f., d^guiseinent, m. masquerade, mUsk ir ad', v.n. se masquer, aller en masque, se d(5guiser. masquerader, maskirdd'er, s. personne masqu^e, f. mass, waSjS. masse, f., araas, m. II corps, m. || messe, f. || the -es, pi. la populace || to say ~, dire la messe || *~- book, s. livre de messe, missal, m. I) ^-meeting, s. reunion en masse, f. mass, mas, V. a. &n. amasser |I masser [| dire la messe. massacre, mds'sd ker, s. mas- sacre, m., boucherie, f. massacre, mds'sdker, v. a. massacrer. fm. massage, wias'sy,s. massage, msLSsicot,fnas'sikdt,s. (chim.) massicot, m. *massiness,«ias'stnes,mas- sivBiiBSB, mas' siv nes, s. mas- sivet6, solidity, pesanteur, f. massive , m^s'siv, massy, mds'st, a. massif, gros [I -ly, ad. grossigrement , massive- ment. mast,niasf, s. (mar.)TnSi,t,m..\\ (hot.) gland, m. |] (hot.) falne (du h6tTe), f. II fore-~, mS^t de mi- saine, m. || jury-*', m^t de for- tune, m. II main-"^, grand mkt, m. II mizen--*', m^t d'artimon, m. II top-*, perroquet, m. || «-- head, s. tete de m^t, f. || «.- head, v. a. envoyer au haut du mdrt comme punitlon [| «.- maker, s. m^teur, m. mast, m.ast, v. a. mMer. master, mas'icr, s. maltre, m. Ij Monsieur (titre), m. || chef, m. II patron (d'un vaisseau), m. [| professeur, m. || dancing-*, maltre de danse, m. || head-*, principal (d'un collfige), m.|lpro- viseur, m. || three-* (tndst'&r), ^mar.7 vaisseau a trois mats,m. II trois-mits,m. || * at arms, capi- taine d'armes, m. || ~ of arts, maitre-Ss-arts, m. || Master 01 the horse, grand ^cuyer, m, || to be one's own *, 6tre son propre maltre || — builder, s. architecte, ni. || --hand, s. main de maitre, f. || *-key, s. passe-partout, m. [| *-mind, s. esprit dominant, m. || ^- stroke, s. coup de maitre, m. || *-tailor, s. maltre-tailleur, m. master, mus'Ur, v. a. mai- triser, donipter, vaincre jj ex6- cuter en maitre. ^masterdom, mds'Urdm, s. domination, f. *maBterful, rnds'terfSbl, a. imp^rieux || habile. masterless, mds'terles, a. sans maitre || indgpendant, masterliness, rnds'ter lines, s. grande habilet^, f. masterly, mds'lerli, a. & ad. en maitre, de maltre (j impiS- rieux. fchef-d'ceuvre, m. masterpiece, rnds'ter-pes, s. mastership, rnds'ter skip, s. maltrise, autorit^, f. mastery, mds'tiri, s. puis- sance, superiority, f., savoir, ni. II to get the * over, I'em- porter sur. *mastful, -rmst'f^l, a. con- vert de mAts It abondanfc en glands. [tic, m. mastic, wws'iiX;^ s. (hot.) mas- masticable, wms' ilk dbl, a. qui peut fitre mache. masticate, Tnds'tlkdt, v. a. m^cher. fs, mastication, f. mastication, m^stikd'shun, masticator, mM^'tikdter, s. (mod.) masticatoire, m. || mk- chicatoire, m. masticatory, Tims' tika ter i, s. (medj masticatoire, m. mastiff, mds'tif, s. mdtio, m. || nistre, m. mastless, vmsV les, a. sans mats II sans glands. *masty, mdst'i, a, abondaut en glands. mat, 'nmt, s. natte, f., paillas- son, m. II — grass, s. (bot.) nard, m. || roseau des sables, m. II -w-maker, s. nattier, m. mat, m4t, v. a. natter. *mataclun,mai'ffl/dn, s. ma- tassin (danse), m. matador(e), indt'ador, s. ma- tador, m. match, mMch, s. allumette, mgehe, f. || manage, parti, m. || partie, f. || lutte, f. || pareil, serablable, m. || love-*, mariage d'inclination, m. lirunaway *, mariage avec enlfivement et fuite, ni. II to he a * for one, dtre de la taille, de la force, du calibre de qn. || to make a *, faire une partie || faire un pari || to meet one's *, trouver qn. de sa taille, de sa force || trou- ver h, qui parler |i to strike a -«, allumer une allumette. match, match, v. a. & n. ^ga- ler, proportionner || marier |j 6tre ^gal h, trouver un sem- bhible, appareiller, apparier || s'allier, se marier || convenir a. *matchahle, indtch'dU, a. convenable, 6gal. laiBf hdt, far, Ic^, ask (prass, last) ; here, get, Mr; mine, inn; no, hot, pr6ve,' matcli'box — May 281 matclibox, match' boles , b. bolte d'allumettes, f. matchless, mdtch'les, a. sans ggal, incomparable || -ly, ad. iDComparablem ent. matchlessness , match' les- nes. B. 6tat de ce qui est ineom- parable, m, *matclilock, mdtch'luk, b. mousquet d, m^cbe, m. matchmaker, maicA'maft er, s. allumetier, m. |I faiseur de manages, in. matchmaldng, mdtch' imk- ing, s. actioa de faire des ma- rlages, f. matchmaking, match' mak- ing, a. qui contribue Sl faire un juat'inge. mate, mat, s. mari, compa- gnon, camarade, m. {| aide, ra. [| compagne, femme, f. |l check-*, ^hec et mat, m. |1 stale — , (aux dchecs) pat, m, mate, mat, v. a. & n. marier || apparier, ^galer, fitre 6gal || mater. material, maUr'i&l, s. ma- ti^re, f., mat^riaux, m. pi. material, ma i^%dl, a. mate- riel, essentiel || important || -ly, ad. mat^riellemeDt, essentielle- meut. materialisation, muiffrtal- %% a' shun, s. materialisation, f. || 6tat de ce qui est materia- lise, ra. fmat^rialiser. materialise, «w ter'idl %x, v.a. materialism, mAi^ialvx/m,, B. mat^rialisme, m. materialist, ma,ter'%aX%st, a. mat^rialiste, m. materialistic, mdi^idlisV- %k, a. de mat6rialiste, materiality, mdt&rtdl'%ti, materialness, md ter'zdl nes, s . materiality, f, maternal, m,dter'ndl, a. ma- ternel, de m6re || -ly, ad. ma- ternellement. maternity, md tir'niti, s. ma- ternity, f. II ■•.-hospital, s. h6- pital de la maternity, m., la Matemite, f . *math, widiA^s.fag'r.^ rficolte de foin, f. '^mathematic(al), mdthemdt'- %k(dl), a. raath6matique || -ly, ad, matbematiquement. mathematician, mdthema^ iish'n, s. mathematicien, m. mathematics, ma,th emdt'iksj 6. pi. mathemaUques, f. pi. * mathesis , md the' sis, s. science des raathematiques, f. 4matin, ma.t'm, s. matin, m. || -S, pi. matines, f. pi. matin(al), mat'mfdl), a. ma- tinal, matineux, du matin. *matraBS,mai'r^, s. (chim., phys.) mati-as, m. [m. *matre8s,marmj s. matelas, matsiarchal, matrtdrkfdl, a. gouTcrug selon les droits de la mfire. 4:matnce, frn'tris, V. matrix. matdcidal, mAt'Hsvidl, a. matricide. matricide, mat'rlsid,^. (per- sonne) matricide, m. & t. || (crime) matricide, m. matriculate, ma^tnk'ulM, a. matricuie. matriculate , md trik' u Idt, V. a. &. n. immatriculer. matriculation^ ma.tr%ku la'- shun, 8. immatnculation, f. matrimonial, imtHmo'mdl, a. matrimonial, conjugal. matrimony, mdt'rimunt, s. manage, hym^n^e, m. ff. matrix, md'triks, s. matrice, matron, wia'/?'Mn, s. matrone, f> II ^-Uke, a. de dame, de femme, de mSre. matronal, ma'irunal, <*. de matrone || respectable. matronhood, m^'trunhdod, s. etat de femme, de m6re de famille, m. |[&tatde matrone, m. *matronise, ma,'trunl7c, v. a. protSger comme une mgre, rendre s6dentaire. matronly, md'irunli, a. flge, vfen^rable. matted, mat'ted, a. mat, qui n'a point d'^clat || garni de m^ts. matter, mat'ier, a. matifire, f. | sujet, m. II cause, f. {| objet, m. affaire, f. || importance, f. (typ.) mauuscrit, m. [| pus, m. as ijf nothing were the ~, comme si de rien n'^tait || as — S stand, au point oil en sent les choses || for that *, quant & cela II in >*' of, en fait de || * in hand, sujet en question, m. II *. of course, chose qui va sans dire, f. || * of fact, de fait || fait positif, m. || .*.-of-fact, a. positif [| ('tis) no ~, n'im- porte II not to mince -s, ne pas micher la chose || to enter upon the *■, entrer en matlSre || what is the <*• with you? qu'avez-vous ? || what's the *< ? qu'est-ce quec'est? qu'y a-t-il? matter, mdt'ter, v. a. & n. faire cas de || importer || it -s not, n'importell what -s that ? qu'importe? finsignifiant. *matterless, m^t'tirles, a. mattery, iiidt'teri, a. suppu- rant, purulent. matting, mdt'img, s. paillas- son, m., uatte, f. [| (de cheTeux) feutrage, m. mattock, wid^Mfc, s. pioche, f. ma,ttress,mdt'tres, s. matelas, m.||«-maker,s. matelassier,m. :)ematnrate, maf'uraf, v.a.&n. faire mflrir, mtlrir. maturation, mdturd'shun, a. maturation, f. fmaturatif. scmaturative, matiir'dtw, a. mature, mdtur', a. mQr || to grow *, mtirir [| -ly, ad. mUre- ment || de bonne heure. mature, ma,tur', v. a. mtttir, faire mtlrir. matureness, mdtur'nes, ma- turi^, md iiir'iti, s. maturity, f. maudlin, mdmd'lm, a. gris, ivre, insipide, stupide. ^maugre, mcBth'ger, prp. mal- gre, en d^pit de. VXB^vXjmd^fal, s. mail (lieu), m. maul, mc56}l, v. a. meurtrir, froisser, battre, ^triller. matilstick, mc^l'stik, s. ap- pui-main , m. , baguette (de peintre), f. fanses, m. maund, mc^nd, s. panier h maunder, md^Hm'der, v. n. gronder, murmurer. maunderer, m^n'derer, s. grognard, raisonneur, m. || grondeur, m. fmurmure, m. maundering', md^n'der ing, s. *Maundy-Tnur s day, mewijji- diiherx'da, s. jeudi saint, m. mausoleum, md/(bsdB'um, s. mausolee, m. ff. mauve, mov, s. (bot.) mauve, mauve, wioiJ, a. couleur mauve. mavis, m^'vis, s. (om.) mau- Tis, m. maw, mc^, s. (%ool.) pause, f. II gesier, jabot, m. mawkish, mdjivk'ish, a. d6- goOtant, fade || -ly, ad. avec d^goUt 11 avec fadeur. mawkishness, md^kfuh nes, s. fadeur, f., degoUt, m. [| insi- pidite, f. mawworm, m^'wirm, s. ver dans le corps humain, m. || lombric, m. [maxillaire. maxillar(y), m^ksil'ler(i}, a. maxim, mdks'vm, s. maxime, f. II Maxim-^un, s. fusil Maxim (espdce de mitrailleuse), m. maximum, m>aks'imum, s. maximum, m. May, md, s. mois de mai, mai, m. II to go a — ing, fSter le pre- mier mai II --apple, s. man- dragore, f. || •-bloom, --- flower, B. (bot.) aubepiue, f. || -^-bug, s. hanneton, m. || «- day, s. premier jour de mai, m. II *-fly, s. mouch,e de mai, how; b6^; foot, tube, tvi^, 1] chair, joy; game, yes; scntl, xeal; thing, Viere, 282 may — mechanist f. II —lily, 8. (hot.) mogiiet, m. || *.-pole, B. mai (arbre), m. || *- queen, s. reine de la St. Phi- lippe, I. may, ma, v. n. Irr. pouvoir |[ *- be, peut-fitre [| * I go ? puis-je aUer?||*you be happy! puis- siez-vous 6tre heureux I mayor, vna'dr, s. maire, m. mayoralty, rnd'erdlk, p. mairie, f. fdu maire, f. mayoress, ma'eresjS. femme *mazard, max'erd, s. (an.) m^choire, f. mazarine, wMx'isfewjS. papier b. pains de suere, m. ffonciS. mazarine, max'erm, a. bleu maze, tndx, s. labyrinthe, m. [| perplexity, confusion, f. maze, tndXj v. a. embarrasser, embrouiller. *mazedness, mdx'ednes, s. confusion, f., fetonnement, m. ♦mazer, mdx'er, s. tasse, coupe a. boire, f. mazlly, wia»'i /i, ad. avec per- plexitfe II avec inquietude. maziness, mdx'i-nes, s. per- plexity, f. II incertitude, confu- sion, f. fmazurta, f. mazurka, waater'Aa, s.(danse) mazy, indx'i, a, labyrintiilque|| embarrass^, confus. me, ine, pr. moi, me. [m. *meacock,nie'^oi, s. poltron, *meacock, Tm'kSk, a. crain- tif, poltron. mead, imd, s. hydromel, m. meadow, med'd, a. prairie, f., pr6, m. 11 — gjass, s. herbe des prfis, f. II ^-lark, s. (orn.) alouette des pres, f. || *.-saflEron, 8. (hot.) colchique, m., tue- chien, f. || --sweet, a. (bot.) spir§e ulniaire, reine des pr^s, herbe aux abeilles, f. meadowy, mcd'oi, a. abon- daut en prairies. meagre , me'ger, a. raaigre, decharu<5, pauvre |j -ly, ad. pauvrement. meagre, ^'ger, v. a. amaigrir. meagreness, tm'gernest a. maigreur, st6rilit6, pauvretfe, f. meal, mdl, s. repas, ra. || fa- rine, f. || to make a horse's ~, manger sans boire || to make a •» off, faire repas de || to take one's -s with, prendre ses repas avec || *.-time, s. heures de repas, f. pi. || *-tub, s. faiinifire, f. Imfiler. *meal,nwi, V. a. saupoudrer|| mealies, tneHx, s.pl. ma'is, m. mealiness, ^ml'inesj s. qua- lite farlneuse, f. mealman.mei'mn, s. farinier, marchand de farine, m. mealy, mel't, a. farineux || cotonneux , iosipide || iv- mouthed, a. honteux. mean, Trien, s. milieu, m. || mediocritS, f. || cause, f., moyen, m. |] — s,pl. moyen, expedient, m., voie, manifire, f. || moyens i^'Pl- llby all-S, absohiment by fair -s, par la douceur by foul -S, de force, par force j by lawful -S, par des voies honnStes || by -S of, au moyen de II by no manner of -s, par aucun moyen || aucunement || byno -s, nullement, enaucune manigre || to have private -s, avoir des moyens priv^s. mean, men, a. has, commun, vil Ij moyen, modern || in the * time, in the * while, en attendant, sur ces entrefaites, cependant || -ly, ad. m^dioere- ment || bassement. mean, men, v. a. & n. irr. vou- loir dire 1| signifier || penser || se proposer |[ to ~ well towards one, avoir de bonnes inten- tions envers qn. || what do you ~ ? que voulez-vous dire ? meander, m»m!dir, s. laby- rinthe, m., sinuosite, f. meander, msm'der, v. n. ser- penter. fserpentant. meandering, meaK'der^?^5^, a. meaning, mm'^7^g, a. inten- tion, signification, pens^e, f. [| double »-. ambiguity, f. || to take one s -, comprendre le Bens des paroles de qn. || wha^ is the * of it? que signifie cela ? que veut dire cela ? meaning', men'vng, a. h inten- tions [| significatif || well-~, bien intentlonn^ || — ly, ad. & significations. meaningless, men'w^les, a. sans signification || sans sens. meanness, nwn'nes, 8. mfedio- critg, f. II bassesse de senti- ments, lAcbet^, f. II ^ of extrac- tion, bassesse de naissance, f. meant, m^nt, V. mean, v. a. & n. irr. meantime, men'fim, mean- while, Tnen'hml, ad. en atten- dant, sur ces entrefaites || in the •, dans rintervalle, en at- tendant, cependant. mease, mez, s. mesure (cinq cents harengs), f, measled, mex'ld, a. attaquS de la rougeole. measles, wisx'lx, s. p!. (mM.) rougeole, f. || ladrerie, f. measly, m^x'li, a. (fam.) miserable, malhcureux, insi- gnifiant I| V. measled. measurable, mexh'urdbl, a. mesurable. measurableness, mexh' ur- ablnes, s. quality d'Stre mesu- rable, f. fraod6r&raent, measurably, mexh'ur a bli, ad. measure, mexh'ur, s. mesure, dimension, f., degr^, m., quan- tity, portion, f. || moderation, f. II mfetre, m. || cadence, f. [| beyond -, out of all •*', outre mesure, avec exc6s || in a great -w, beaucoup, fort |I in some *, en quelque fa?on || « for -, ruse cootre ruse || to give good *-, mesurer bien, avec preci- sion [| to order to *, comman- der sur mesure || to take legal — s, avoir recours aux lois 16- gales II to take one's «, prendre la mesure £k qn. measure, mexh'ur, v. a. & n. mesurer || arpenter || propor- tionner || estimer || avoir une certaine largeur, longueur etc. || to '-' one's length on tiie ground, tomber de tout son long II to ~ out, mesurer, de- terminer la mesure. measurerd, vnexh'urdj a. me- sur6 II 6gaJ, unlforme. measureless, mexh'urUs, «. immense, sans mesiu'e. measurement, Tnexk'wrm&nt, measuring, me%h'ur ing, s. mesurage, arpeutage, m. measurer, vnexh'urer, s. me- sureur, arpenteur, m. meat, vnst, s. viande, f. || chair, f. II nourriture, f. || boiled *, du bouilli II broken -', gniiilon, m. II butcher's •*-, viande de boucherie, f. [I grosse viande, f. || andouiUette, f. || force-*, r6- jouissance, f. || force— -ball, s. farce, f., godiveau, m. || minced *., hachis, m. || roast *, viande rotie, f . [I * at ~, i table, aux repas || to be -^ and drink to one, faire vivre qn. || to be ~ for his master, 6tre en de- hors de ses pretentions || *- extract, s. extrait de viande, m. il --offering, s. offrande en provisions de bouche, f. [| *- screen, s. garde-feu, m. meaty, mei'i, a. charnu, mechanic, Ttiekan'ik, s. ou- vrier, artisan, m. mechanical, m^kdn'iJcal, a. m^canique || -ly, ad. mScani- quement. [mecanicien, m. mechanician, meJ; an M'w, s. mechanics, mekdn'iks, s. pi. m^canique, f. fmScanisiue, m. mechanism, Tnek'dmxm, b. mechanist, m^J^dnist, s. mfe- canicien, machiniste, m. lato, Mt, far, liM}, ask (grass, last); h^re, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prdve; meconium — melody 283 meconium, meko'mum, s. (mSd>) meconium, tu. || jus de pavots, m. medal, mid'l, s. mgdaille, f. I| to strike a *, frapper une mfi- daiUe||prize-~,m6dailled'hon- neur, f. fdaillon, m. medallion, wwda^7/M», 9. m^- medalllst, med'Uist, s. m&- dailliste, m. meddle, med'dl, v. n, avoir affaire, se m61er de, intervenir. meddler, mSd'dlir, s. intri- gant, m. II tatillon, m. meddlesome, med'dl sum, a. qui se rafile de tout |] curieux, intrigant. meddlesomeness , med' dl- swmnes, b. interposition offi- cieuse dans les affaires d'autrui, importunitfe, f. [mise, f. meddling:, mSd'dlvng, s. entre- meddling, m^d'dlmg, a. in- trigant, ciirieux || -ly, ad. cu- rieusement. [medieval. mediseval, m^die'vall, V. *medial, vm'didl, a. moyen. median, iriefdian, s. (wMh.) m^diaiie, f. [| (an.) veine m6- diane, f. fm^diante, f. mediant, vm'diant, s. (mus.) *mediate,m6'die{, a. moyen [| mSdiat || intervenant || *-ly, ad. m^diatement. mediate^ m^'didt, v. a. & n. procurer par la mediation [] B'interposer, intervenir. mediation^ m£dia'8hun, s. ni6diation, entremise, f. mediator, me'didt&r, s. in^- diateur, intercesseur, m. mediatorial, me d%a tor' i al, Hemediatory, m£,'dKaUr%, a. de mMiateur || -ly, ad. par un mgdiateur, mediatorship , we' d^d Ur- ship, s. office de m&diateur, m, Htmediatress , m£' did ires, 3): mediatrix, m^didtnks, s. m^diatrice, i. fguferissable. *medica1)le, mM'ikdU, a. medical, Tneii'i^aij a, medical, medicinal || ~ jnrisprndenco, B, jurisprudence m&dicale, f. |j M, man; s. m^decin, m. || -ly, ad. rafedicalement, enm^decin. medicament, m^dih'amsnt, 8. medicament, m. *medicamental , med ik d- mmtfal, a. rafedicamenteux. ♦medicaster, med'zkdstBr, s. mSdicastre, midecin ignorauit, m. ^medicate, med'ikdt, v. a. impr^guerde lam^decine, mix- tionner. [medication, f. medication, werf I Ad's/iwn, s. )|!medicinable, msdts'm abl. medicinal, m^dKs'mdl, a. me- dicinal. medicine, meli^'i sin, s. m^de- oine, f., medicament, m. medicine, med'is'Cn, v. a. m6- dicamenter* medico, med'%ko, s. (fam.) carabin, gtudiant en m^decine, m. [j medecin, m, medico, med'iko; ---legal, a. m^dico-iegal. mediocre, fm'd^oker, a. me- diocre, ordmaire. mediocrity, m^dKoJ(frit%, s. m^diocritg, moderation, f. meditate, m^d'%iat, v. a. & n. mgditer, tramer, meditation, rmdilxL'shun, s. meditation, f. meditative, m^d'itdt Iv, a. meditatif, pensif || -ly, ad. d'uue raaniSre meditative. meditativeness, med'Udtiv- nes, s. action de mediter, re- flexion, f. mediterranean, mediUrrd'- nc £iwi,j}:mediterraneous, msd- tterra'neus, a. mediterrane, mediterranfeen. medium^ m^'d^um, s. me- dium, milieu, m. [| moyen, m. || circulating '^, agent monfi- taire, de circulation, m. |t through the - of, par I'inter- mediaire, par la voie de. medium, nte'diwmj a. moyen. medlar, med'ler, s. (bot.) nfifle, f. II *-tree^ s. neflier, m. medley, m^d'li, s. melange, ambigu, m., bigarrure, f. mednllar6'')» m^dul'ler(ij, a. medullaire. mednllin, m£dul'lm,s.(chim., bot.) medulline, f. || moelle du tournesol, f. [present, m. meed, m^d, s. recompense,!, meek, msk, a. doux, paisible || — ly, ad. avec douceur. *meeken,«ifiA'?ijV.a. adoucir. meekness, mek'nes, s, dou- ceur, modestie, f. meerschaum, Tiier'shum, s. ecume de mer, f. meet, mst, a. convenable, propre [] -ly, ad. convenable- ment. meet, mst, v. a. & n. irr. ren- contrer || eprouver || recevoir || aller a la rencontre || se ren- contrer (j se joindre [j to ~ again, se rejoindre, s'assem- bler, se rassembler [| to - with, trouver, rencontrer, rejoindre \\ to ~ one halfway, (fig.) feire des concessions reciproques [ *to - the ear, frapper I'oreillel to * the eye, frapper la vue | *there is more in that than -s the eye, il y a plus li-des- sous qu'on ne pense. meeting, mefing, s. ren- contre, f. I] asaembiee, f. , con- grfis, m., entrevue, f. Jj — house, s. chapelle, gglise des non-conformistes, f. || ~-place, s. lieu de reunion, m. meetness, m^tfnes, a. couyc- nance, proprietS, f. megalith, Tneg'dlUh, a. rae- galitbe, f. [migraine, f. megrims, me'^rma;, B. (m^d.) melancholia, mslanko'l^d, s. bile noire, f. || meiancolie, f. melancholic, m/l'd/nkdlik, a, (med.) raeiancolique, ^melanchollly, mel'a/nkdl%- U, ad. meiancoliquement. *melancholist,nM7'anMJIsf, s. meiancolique, m. *melancholize, mM'mkdlix, T. a. & n. rendre meiancolique, attrister [| derenir triste. melancholy, mel'dnkdU, 8. meiancolie, f. melancholy, mM'dnkdlz, a. meiancolique, triste, chagrin. melanite, mel'dnit, s. (min.) meianite, f. [lilot, m. melilot, meZ'i Wi, s. (boi.) m6- sH meliorate, ms'liirdt, v. a. ameiiorer, bonitier. melioration, m^li era' shun, s. amelioration, f. [raelliffire. melliferous, msllif'erus, a. mellification, mil l%f%ka/- skun, s. melllfication, f. ^mellifluence, wiei Hflo ens, 8. flux de miel, m. || douceur, f. * mellifluent, mM itf' 13 ent, mellifluous , msl IKf'ld us . a. mielleux. mellow, mel'lo, a. mflr || mou, doux, raoelleuxll ivre||-iy,ad. mollement, moelleusement. mellow, mM'W, v. a. & n. faire mflrir || amollir, adoucir [j mtirir. mellowness, mel'loiies, », maturite, f. || douceur, f. mellowy, mel'loi, a. moel- leux, doux, savoureux. melodious, "W/o'c^tMs^a. mg- lodieux, harmonieuxjj -ly,ad. meiodieusement. melodiousness, m^lo'dius- nes, s. son meiodieux, ra, || harmonie, f. [meiodrame, m. melodrama, mM'ddrdmd, s. melodramatic, msl 6 drSn mat'Xk, a. meiodramatique j] -ally, ad. d'une manigre me- iodramatique. melo dramatist^ mel odram'- d fCst, s. meiodramaturge, m, melody, mGl'od%, s. meiodie, harmonic, f. /WMJ; ho^i foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; gaine, yes; soul, %ml; thing, mere. 284 melon — mercury meloiif mel'n, s. (hot.) melon, m. II cantaloup-"^, melon can- taloup, m. II musk — -^ melon musqu^, m. || water-*, courge, f., melon d'eaii, m., pastdque, f- II *-ffround;8. melonni6re,f. melrose, mel'rdx, a. miel des rosea, m. melt, milt, v. a. & n. irr. fondre, liqu^fier || attendrir || se liqufefier, a'attendrir || to * away, fondre |] to -^ down, faire fondre || to * into tears, fondre en lannes. melter,m^/i'6r,B. fondeur (de metaux), m. melting, mclHng, s. fonte, f. |] --liouse, s. fonderie, f. || *- pit, s. fo8s6 de fonderie, m. meltingly, incU'ingli, ad. en Be fondant. member, «i^wi'&er,fl.meml)re, m. II indlvidu, m. || fellow — , confrere, membre d'une m6me association, in. fmembr^. memberedj mem' herd, a. TCiem^ieTBhip, mem' bar ship, B. commnnaul€, confraternit<5, f. membranaceous, mem bra- nd'shus, V. membraneous. membrane* m^m'br^n, s. (an.) membrane, f. [| false *, pseudo-membrane, f. || mucous *,, membrane muqueuso, f. membran(e)ou8 , msm brd'- neiis, m&m'br&Tms, a. (am.., bot.) membraneux. memento, wie'wifiH'io,a. (fam.) mfemento, m. [m. memoir.wi^wi'ii'^rjS.rafimoire, memorable, mem/crablj a. important, memorable. memorablenesSj mem'cr Shi- nes, B. commemoration, f., souvenir, m. memorably, mSm'erabli, ad. digne de m^moire. memorandum, mim er &n'- (Iwn, s. memorandum, me- mento, souvenir, m. || tO enter a -^jinacrire une note||to make a -«-, prendre note de || *-book, 8. camet, memento, ra. * memorative, mim' er at iv, a. meinoratif. memorial, m.im^^S,l,8. me- morial, memoire, placet, m. memorial, mSm^'i&l, a. me- morial. memorialise, memor'tdlix, V. a. presenter ud memorial. memorialist, m^mor'idl ist, s. memorialiste, m. ^memorise, m^m'erlx, v. a. consigner dans I'hiRtoire. memory, mem'dri, s. m6- moire, f. || souvenir, m. || in ~ o£ to the « of, ^ la memoire de II to call to ~, rappelcr h la memoire, se rappeler |t to commit to *^ confier a la me- moire || within the * of man, de memoire d'homme. men, men, pi. de man. menace, msii/Ss, s. menace, f. menace, m^rt'es^v. a. mcnacer. menacer, mm' is or, s. qui menace. menacing, min'h^ng, a. menagant || -ly^ ad. d'une ma- niere mena^^ante. menage, mMnd%h', s. menage, m. [| menagerie, f. menagery, men dxh'cr t, ». menagerie, f. mend, mmd, v. a. & n. rac- commoder || aineiiorer |[ s'ame- liorer, se corriger [| to ~ a pen, tailler une plume || to -' mat- ters, attenuer || to * one's cause, avancer sa cause || to * one's pace, acceierer le pas. amendable, m^nd' &bl, a. amendable. mendacious, mendd'sMs, a. mensonger || -ly, ad. nienson- gferement. mendacity, mehdaa'^ti, a. mensonge, m., laussete, f. mender, mind'ir, s. raccom- raodeur, ra. [mendicite, f. mendicancy, men'dikdn si, s. mendicant, min' dikdnt s. mendiant, m. fmendiant. mendicant, men' di leant, a. mendicity, Tnindis'iti, s. mendicite, extrOme pauvrete, f. menial, me'nidl, s. domea- tique, m. [| valet, m. menial, me' mat, a. domes- tique II servile [| de domestiquo. meningitis, meninjl'tis, a. (med) mcningite, f. menology, menol'djX, s. mfi- nologe, calendrier, m. *mensal, men'sl, a. mensal, de table. menstrual, mm'strdal, a. menstinel, mensuel. menstruate, wwn'sirS ai, T. n. 6tre menstruee, rfiglSe. menstruation, menstrod'- shim, s. (mid.) menstruation, f. II regies, f. pi. menstruum, min'strown, a. (ckim.) disBolvant, m. *mensurability, minsurd- fili'ffi; men8urableneB8,m^n'- surdblnes, s. mensorabilite, f. mensurable, men'surdbl, a. mesurable. mensuration, men sur d'~ shun, s. mesurage, m., men- suration, f. mental, mSn' tl, a. mental || -ly, ad. mentalement. mention, m^n'shUn, s. men- tion, memoire, f., rapport, m. |t honourable *♦ mention hono- rable, f. |] to make * of, l^ire mention de. mention, min'shun, v. a. mentionner, faire mention || don't *it! n'y feites pas at- tention II 11 n'y a pas de quoi. mentionable, min' shUndbl, a. digne d'Gtre mentionne. mentor, mM'tdr, s. mentor, guide, m. [detail, m. menu, menw', s. menu, m. |I mephitic(al), mifii'^k(dl), a. m&pnitique. meracious, m^rd'shus, a. fort, spiritueux, pur. *mercable, mifk&hl, a. h, vendre, k acheter. mercantile, mAr'kdnfU, a. mercantile, raarchand. mercenarily, mer" sen er iVl, ad. en mercenaire. mercenarinesB, mAr" scncri- nes, s. venality, f. mercenary, msr* sSncrt, u. mcicciiaire, m. mercenary, mer' s6n er i, a. mercenaire, venal. fm. mercer, mer'ser, s. mercier, mercershlp, mer' sir shSp, mercery, flicr'scrJ', 8. mercerie, f., commerce de detail, m. merchandise, mdr'chdnd^x, B. marchandise, f., trafic, m. merchant, Tn^'chunt, s. n6- gociant , commer(fant , mar- chand, m. || — service, s. marine marchande, f. || *- tailor, s. marchand-taillciu', m. II ^-vessel, s. (mar.) vais- seau marchand, m. * merchantable, mercku/ni- dbl, a. vendnble. merchantlike, rner' chunt Bk, a. de negociant. merchantman, mer' chunt- mn, 8. (mar.) vaiaaeau mar- chand, m. merciful, mer'sKfoil, a. mi- sSricordieux || -ly, ad, miseri- cord! eusement. mercifulness, mer'slfd^lnis, s. misericorde, pitie, f. merciless, mer'stlcsj a. im- pitoyable, cruel || -ly, a. impi- toyablement. mercilessness, mir'sKles nes, 8. deihut de compassion, m., cruaute, f. mercurial, mer kur' lal, a. mercuriel || vif, actif || -ly, ad. vivement, ardemment. mercurialise, merkur'i&llx, V. a. traiter au raercure. mercury, nter'AMrf, a. (chim.) late, hat, far, loltv, Ask (gr&ss, IdstJ; here, get, heti- mine, mn; no, h5t, prSve; mercy — neteyard 285 mercure, Tif-argent, m. |] viva- cit*, f. mercy, *ntfr'«t, 8. misgrioorde, pitl6, dgrnence, f., pardon, in.|] Bister of '^, s(siir de charity, r. II in '*., par clgmence || to l>e at the o' oft €tre & la merci de 1| to cry ■*, crier merci [| de- niander gricell to show *, user de mU^cordelJ -^-seal^ b. (culle juif) propitJatoire, m. mexBtfter, 8. mare^f, Iac,m. II bome, limite, f. mere, m^, a. seul, unique || pur II — ly, ad. seulemeut, eim- plement. meretricious, meretrish'uB, a. de courtisane || — ly, ad. en conrtisaae. meretaicioiLsiiesB, meri- irish'us nes, b. lausscs caresses, f.pl. merganser, mergan'eer, a. (om.joie de mer, goltreuse, f. meri^e, merj, v. a. & n. plon- ger, fbndre || se fondre. meridisJlfme rid' i an, s. midi, m. II (astr.) mSridien^ m. meridian, meHd'ianj a. m6- ridien, meridional. meridional, m^rid'tdndl, a. meridional 1| — ly, ad. vers le snd, au sud. [m. merino, merino, s. mgrinos, merit, mSr'U, s. mgrite, m. || prix, droit, m. || to discuBS the -8 of, discuter le fond d'une chose ll to judge a case on its — S, juger une chose telle qu'elle est. [6tre digne de. merit, mer'it, v. a. meriter, meritorious, m^itor'ius, a. m6ritoire || -ly, ad. m^ritoire- ment. meritoriousnesa, mSritdvi- U8ne8, s. m^rite, droit, m. merle, merl, s. (orn.j merle, m. fm. merlin, fnevlln, s. §mgrillon , merlon, mer'lun, s. (fort.J merlon, ra. ff. mermaid, mir'mad, a. sirSne, merman, ffwr'wm^ s. triton, m, merrily, mer'rili, ad, gaie- ment, plaisamment. ♦merrimake, nwrTinwfc, s. f<6te, t., rggal, m, ♦merrinSake, wwrTimafcjT. n. se r^jouir, se dlrertir. merriment, mSr'rimmt, a. joie, Jouissance, f. |f. merrines SjWwr'rf n/8,agaiet6, merry, wwr'H^ a. gai, joyeux, enjou6 II to m^e •«■, se rejouir de II s'^yer, se dirertir || to he a littie '-, ^re en pointe de Tin II tH'Andrew, s. booffon, O. y x^o-round, s. manege, m. II jeu de bagues, m. Q *- making, s. r^jonissance, f. || f&te, f. ll -*^thOT^ht, a. lunette (d'une Tolaille), f. (mersion, f. *mersion, mer'shn, a. iro- mesenteric, mesmtevik, a. (an.) mesenterique. mesQiiteritis, mesSnterViis, a. (med.) meseiit£r&sie, m6- aentferite, f. mesentery, mSs'enieri, b. (an.) mfesentfire, m. mesh, mesh, s. maille (d'an filet), f. y —-work, a, ouvrage au filet, m. [au filet, attraper. 4:meBh, mesh, t, a. prendre 4smeshy,?n««A'tja.r€ticulaire. 4:me&lin, mex'tin, a. (agr.) m^teil, m. [m^rique. mesmeriCfMM* mer'ik, a. mea- mesmerlse, mez'merix, v. a. produire un sommeil ma^g- tique d'aprfis Mesmer. mesmeriser, mex' mer Ix &r, mesmerist, mex'meriat, a. mesmgriate, m. mesmerlBm, mex'merixm, s. mesm&rlsme, m. mesne, men, s. seigneur d'uo fief servant, m. mesogastric, mBsSgas'irik, a. (an.) m^so^strique. mesogastrinm, mes Sgas'tri- wm, a. (an.) mfesogastre, m. mesozoic, m&soAo'i'A;, a. me- sozoique. mess, ^8, B. mets, plat, m.|| (mar.) gamelle, f. mess, tnss, T. a. & n. donner t manger || galvaiider, mettre en d^sordre || manger, se nour- rir II to - together, faire ga- melle ensemble. message, TJwVsi;, a. message, m., commission, f. messenger, me^smjer, s. messager, coxirrier, m. |m. Messiah, messVa, s. Messie, messmate, m£8'mat,s. (mar., mil.) compagnon de table, m. messroom, wieVrdom, s. salle & manger des officiers, f. messuage, mS^svnj, s. mai- aon et d^pendancea, f. (pi.) I'm. mestizo, mesf^Tio, s. m6tis, met, met, V. meet, v. a. A n. irr. \(an.) m^tacarpe, m. metacarpus, metdlcdryms, a. 4:metacIu'onism, met akfrun- ixm, 8. m^taclironisme, m. *metage, met'ij, s. mesmrage (du charbon), m. metaL mefl, m^tal, m. metallic, metdl'lik, a. m^tal- liqne. fa. m^tallif&re. metalliferous, metUif'&rus, metalline, met'lUn, a. m€- tallique. metalling, metUing, b. cail- loutia, m. *metallist, meJl'/Ztrf, D. ou- Trier en m^taux, m. metallisation , met IK xa!- shim, a. mgtallisatioa, f. metallise, meVlVix, v. ». (cfmn.) m^talliser. metallography, melllog'ra- fi, s. m^tallographie, f. metallui^ic, metlUfjik, a. m^tallurgique. metallui^st, meVllerjist, a, mStaJlui^ste, m. metaUui^ , met^ I Urji, h, mt^tallurgie, f. metamorphic, meldm^r' fik, a. m^tamoriibique. met^tnorphose, meiamor'- fox, T. a. metamorphoaer, transformer. metamorphosis, meldmor'- fosis, s. metamorphose, f. mel^phor, mSt'dfer, a. mgta- phore, f. metaphoric(al1, metdfSf- ik(di), a. m^taphorique I| — ly, ad. par m^taphore. 4:metaphra8e, mefdfrdx, a. ro<^taphrase, f. *metaphrastic,me1! dfrds'tik, a. litteral. metaphysical, metdfix'tkdl, a. m^tapbysique || -ly, ad, m^- taphysiqnem ent. metaphysician, m^dfx- xxxh'n, s. m^taphysicfen, m. metaphysics, fn^a/tx'i%5j a. pi. m^taphysique, f. 4:metaplasnL,ni^'aj)£ax4?i, s. (gr.) mgtaplasme, m, metastasis, metd^idsxs, s. (rrUd,) m^tastase, f. sNmete, met, v. a. mesmer. 4= metempsychosis , me- tem(p) siko'sts, a. metempsy- cose, f. |t^re, m. meteor, wie'ieer, s. (astr.) mfe- meteoric, meUofik, a. m6- t^rique || <« shower, a. pliue d'Stoil^ filantes, f. meteor(ol)ite, mefteerit, tne'- teerolit, s. (astr.) a^rotitbe, m., m^t^rolithe, f. meteorography, meieerog"- rdfi, s. met^orographie, f. m - teorologic^ , metier 5- loj'ikdl, a. m^tfeorologique. meteorologist, meteer^- liverea, a. craiatif, poltron || "•^paili s. vaisseau h, lait, Beau &• lait, m. II «-pan, s. terrine, jatte, f. II «-pnnch, b. punch, nu lait, m. || -.^-tooth, b. dent do lait, f. II *v-and-water, s. lait coiip6, m. II *.-and-water, a. eff^min^ || •^-white, a. blanc comme le lait {| -w-wort, s. (bot.) herbe au lait, f. milk, mUk, V. a. traire. milker, imlk'ery a. qui trait (les vachCB, etc.)- milkiness, mUkf^nesj s. qua- litfe laiteuse, f. _ [tiSre, f. milkmaid, milk'mad, s. lai- milkman, mUkfmn, s. ven- deur de lait, laitler, m. milksop, mUk's&p, s. poule luouill&e, I. II homme efilming, m. milky, 1n^lkf^, ad. laiteux [| doiix ]| craintif || *-way, b. (asir.) voio lactSe, galaxie, f. mill, mil, s. moulin, m. || COffee-Wf moulin Sl cafg, m.. j| kand-«, moulin h bras, m. || paper--", fabriquc de papier, f. |{ powder-'^, fabrique de poudre, 1". II saw-*, scierie, f, || water- «, moulin b. eau, m. || wind- •<., moulin h. vent, m. || '«'-cog^, fi. aUucboD, m. || ^^-dam, s. barrage, m., r&ervoir, m. || — kopper, B. trgmie, f. || *- teeth, s. pi. dents molaires, f. pi. y --'wrifflit, s. construc- teur de mouuus, m. |{ (tech>J ajusteur, m. mill, mIZ, T. a. moudre |{ bat- tle ^ coups do poing. milled, m%ld, a. fouI€. millenarian,4niZ lendr't&nj a. inill6uaire, chiliaste, m. millenary, mii'/ener I, a. mil- Wnaire. fmill6naire. millennial, mUleh'mdl, a. millennium, millen'mUm, s. mill6oaire, m., milleans.m.pl. millepede, miZ'^^^fic^^s. uiillc- pieds, cloporte, m. millepore, iml'lepdr, ». mil- 16pore, m. miller, mWler, s. meunier, m. II *'b thumb, 8. (ich.) cha- bot de riviere, m. || tetard, m, millesimal, milles'zmdlj a. miUiSme. fm. millet, mil'lel, s. millet, mil, milliard, mil'lierd, s. mil- liard, m. *milliary, mU'lXeri, s. mil- liaire, f. [millimetre, m. millimeter, mWlzmster, s. milliner, mil'lmer, s. mar- cbande de modes, modiste, f. || man-'*', modiste, m. millinery, miZ'/inerJ', s, mar- chandises de mode, f. pi. milling, mU'lXng, s. action de moudre, f. || action de falre mousser, f. |m. million, mU'yun, s. million, millionaire, milyunar'f b. milliouaire, m. millionary, m^l'yun6r^, a. millionnaire. |lioni3me, m. mUlioJithf wXl'yunth, a. mil- miUiontli, mU'yunth, a. mil- lioni€me. millpond, mtl'pSnd, a. rfeser- voir d'un moulin, m. milb*ace. mWrds, s. biez, m. millstone, mil's^n, s. pierre meiilifire, f. milt, tnilt, s. laite, laitance des poisBonB, f. [| (an.) rate, f. milt, mtli, V. a. couvrir de laite. flait^, m. milter, milt'er, s. poisson mime, mm, s. mime, bouf- fon, m. mimetic, mimet'zkj a. qui imite, mimique, imitatif. mimic, vnim'tk, s. mimique, imitateur, m. *mimic, wMrt'i^j v. a. imiter. *mimic(al), mim'ik(al) , a. imitatif, bouQbn. mimicry, mim'ikr%, s. bouf- fonnerie, f. [mimosa, f. mimosa^ mimo'sd, s. (bot.) ^minacious, mind'shus, a. plein de menaces. minaret, min'dr&l, a. (arch.) minaret, m. minatory, min'dteri, a. com- minatoire, menajant. mince, mins, e. marche a petita pas, f. || minauderie, f, || *.-pie, a. (mlin.) pa,t^ de No6i, m., rissole, f. mince, mms, v. a. & n. hacber, couper menu || faire la petite boucbe, parler avec aflfcctation || not to * matters, avoir son firanc parler || ue pas aller par quatre chemins. mincing, wiws'f«(?j a. minau- dier, mignard || -ly, ad. Ifegfire- ment, en imitateur. mind, mmd, s. esprit, en- tendemeut, m. || d6sir, m. || opinion, f. || m^moire, f. || dis- ordered -v, esprit d^rangg, m. \\ lofty '*, esprit felevg, m. [| master '«, esprit dominant, m. || it is in my ~ to, c'est mon avis ji of, with one ~, unanime || or the same ->', du m3me avis || presence of ~, presence d'es- prit, f. II to be easy in one's *, avoir I'esprit tranquille j| to bear in '^, penser & || ne pas oublier || to be out of one's *, 6tre fou || to bring, call to w, se rappeler & I'esprit || to Change one's •«, se raviser || changer d'avis || to enter one's -, venir dans I'esprit j] entrer dans sa pena&e || to give one a piece of one's -^j £re & qn. sa fa^n de penser || to have a great « to, avoir bien envie de II to have a *- for, avoir envie, en vouloir t \\ to Icnow one's own ~, savoir ce qu'on veut II to make up one's *, se decider || to put in - of, faire resBOuvenir 1| to set one's -^ on, se mettre qc. dans la t6te. mind, mind, v. a. & n. avoir soin, prendre garde || penser |[ rappeler au souvenir || 6tre en- clin h II etre rgsolu || don't x" him! ne I'fieoutez pas ! || never «! n'importel peu importe! || '*' yourself! prenez garde ^ vous! minded, mmd^ed, a. dispose, portfe, incline || feeble—, qui a I'esprit faible || low-~, qui a I'esprit bas || narrow — , fetroit d'esprit || simple — , qui a I'esprit simple || to he *, avoir dessein, vouloir. *mindedness,mm(i'eif nes, s. disposition, f., jtenchant, m. mlndfol, vilnd'foolt a. atten- tif, diligent || *-ly, ad. atten- tivement. *mindf[iLness, mmd'fdolnes, B. attention, f., &gard, m. mindless, tmnd'leSj a. negli- gent, inattentif II stupide. mine, min, s. mine, f. |j to spring a «', faire sauter uoe mine || to work a *•, exploiter une mine || ---man, s.niineur,m. mine, tnm, pr. le mien, la mienne || les miens, les mien- nes II a friend of ~, un de mes amis. [creuser. mine, mm, v. a. & n. miner, miner, imn'er, s. mineur, m. mineral, min'erdl, s. mine- ral, m. AoHj; bd^; foot, tube, tub. [] chair, joy; game, yes; sovl, %eal; thing, there. 288 mineral — mislseseem mineral, vrm/eral, a. minfe- ral IJ ^-waters, s. pi. eaux minerales, f. pi. mineralise, mm'erallx, v. a. ndn^raliser. [mineralogist. ^mineralist, mm'erdlKst, V. mineralogicCal), miner dl- &j'ik(al)f a. mineral ogique || -ly^ ad. en minfiralogie. mineralogist, mmerdl'djist, d. min§raloglste, m. mineralogy, mineral'dji, s. minferalogie, f. fgris, ni. minever, ■mm'evir, b. petit- ^Tmiigle,mmg'gl, s. mfelange, m., mixtion, f. mingle, mw^'gl, v. a. & n. mgler |j m^langer [| se ia€ler, s'unir. fconfiis6ment. mingledly, mmg'gldlz, ad. mingler, ming'glerj a. qui fait iin melange. * miniate, mm'iai, v. a. ver- millonner. miniature, mm'Xdtur, s. mi- niature, m. If ^-painter, s. mi- iiiaturiste, m. minim, mm'wi, s. pygmSe, m. jl (rrms.) blanche, f. minimise, mm'\mi%f v. a. T^duire au minimum. minimum, mm'Kmum^ a. mi- nimum, m. mining, mm'mg, s, exploita- tiou des mines, f. ffavorl, m. minion, mm'yun, b. mignon, 4: minionlike, min'yun^k, a, mignounement. *mini0UB, mxn'%us, a. vermeil. minister, min^is tir, s. minis- tre, m. || ex6cuteur, m. || pr6- tre, m. minister, mm'is Ur, v. a. & n. administrer, fournir || servif [| secourir. ministerial, minis ter'idl, a. minist&rlcl, subordonng [] sacer- dotal II — ly, ad. ministerielle- ment. ministerialist, mm is ier'idl- ist, s. partisan du ministfire, m. ministrant, mm'is ird/nt, s. servant, m. ministrant, mm'istrmt, a. subordonng, siibalterne. ministration,mm is trd'shun, ri. ministfire, service, m. ministry, wim'fe irf, s. rainis- t6re, m. |[ emploi, m., charge, f. II intervention, f. fm. minium, mm'iwWjS. minium, minnow, min'TW, s. (vih.) vai- ron, m. || petit objet, m. minor, min'^, s. mineur, m. minor, min'er, a. petit || ^~ kejr, B. (mils.) clef miueure, f. minorite, mvn'drlt, s, frfire mineur, m. minority^ mindr'itl, b. mino- rity, f., petit nomhre, m. Minotaur, mm'tfia^, s. Mi- notaure, ra. minster, mins'tir, a. monaB- t^re, m. |[ cathgdrale, f. minstrel, wim'sirci!, 8. m€n§- trier, m. minstrelsy, mm'strelsi, s. musique, harmonie, f., con- cert, m. mint, mmt, s. monnaie, f., hotel de la monnaie, m. || (bat.) menthe, f. |t *-julep, s. (med.) julep & la menthe, m. || *- sauce, 8. (mtlin.) sauce k la menthe, f. mint, mmtj v. a. monnayer || forger. [nayage, m. mintage, mmt'ij, a. mon- minter, mmt'er, mintman, mint'mn, s. monnayeur, m. minuet, mmuet', s. (danse) menuet, m. fperte. minus, m^n'us, ad. moins, en minute, mm'Uf s. minute, f. || moment, m. I| —a, pi. (Jut.) articles d'un procfis - verbal, m. pi. II -'-iDOok, s. souve- nir, m. II >w-glas8, a. sablier d'une minute, m. |] ».-gun, a. canon d&chargg de minute en minute, m. || whand, s. aiguille h minutea, f. minute, minut' ou miniiV, a. menu, mince || — ly, ad. minu- tieusement, exactement. minute, min'% v. a. dcrire sommaireraent. minuteness, mtnut'nes, s. petitesse, minutie, f. minutisQ, minu'sMe, s. pi. particularity, minuties, f. pi. minx,mm^As, a. minaudi^re, petite prgcieuse, f. miracle, mir'aAi, s. miracle, m., merveille, f. miraculous, mirdkulus, a. miraculeux [| -ly, ad. miracu- leusement. miracuLousness , mirakfu^ lus nes, s. quality miraculeuse, f. mirage, mtrd%h' ou mvr'%j, s. mirage, m. fm., fange, f. mire, m%r, a. boue, f., limon, mire, fmr, v. a. embourber. mirkiness,nie?"A'*«es, b. obs- cuiit&, f. mirky, mirki, a. aombre. mirror, wnr'rer, s. miroir,m.|| module, ra. mirth,, mirth, s. gaiety, joie, f. mirthful, WfiVf/i'/o6/^ a . j oy eux , enjoue |J -ly, ad. joyeuseraent, avec enjouement. fs. gaiety, f. mirthfolnesSi m&rth'fdolnes, ♦mirthless, mdrth'les, a. triste, m&laucolique. miry, mir'z, a., bourbeux, fangeux. misadventore , mis dd ven'- tur, s. m&saventure, mauvaise fortune, f. * misadventured , «i^ ad- vm'turdj a. malheureux, in- fortunfi. [mal conseiller, ♦ misadvise, mi8ddmx% v. a. misalliance, misdlWd/ns, s. mesalliance, f. misanthrope, m&'aw^Arop, 8. misanthrope, m. misanthropic{al) , mis dm- throp'ikfdl), a. misanthropique. misanthropy, misd/n'tfirdpi, s. misanthropic, f. misapplication, misdppli- ka'sfmn, a. mauvaia emploi, m, misapply, misd^pW, v. n. employer mal h propoa, abuser, miBaj)preciated, misdppre'- shidtedj a. mal appr^cig. misapprehend , mis appre- hend', V. a. entendre mal, se meprendre. misapprehension, mis dp- pre hen' shun, a. malentendu, m., mgprise, f. misappropriate, misappr^- pridt, V. a. approprier mal, misa^projiriation , mis dp- propri a' shun, s. fausse appro- priation, f. [arranger mal. misarrange, mis ditrm^',y.2.. misarrangement, misdr- rdnj'ment, b. mauvais arrange- ment, m. [nggliger. * misattend, m%s dt tend', v. a. misbecome, m%8 bekum', v. n, irr. 6tre mals6ant, ne pas con- venir. misbecoming, mishekwm'- mg, a. inconvenant || -ly, ad. d'une mani^re inconvenante. *mishecomingness, mzsbe- kwm'ingnes, s. inconvenance,f. misbefittjjig , misbiflt'ting, a. mals&ant, inconvenant. misbegot(ten), mis beg5l'{tn), a. batard, ill^gitirae. misbehave, m-is behdv', v. n. irr. se comporter mal. misbehaved, misbehmd', a. mal appris, mal §lev6, gi-ossier. niisbehaviour,mfe belw/vy&r, s. mauvaise conduite, f. misbelief, rms belef, s, fausse croyance, erreur, f. misbelieve, mis be Wo', v. n. 6tre dans I'erreur || ne pas croire. misbeliever, m^belM'Gr, s. qui a una fe,usse croyance, h^r^tique, m. misbelieving, mXsbeBv'ing, a. mdcr^ant, h^rdtique. ♦ misbeseem, misbesm', v. a. messeoir, ne pas convenir k. late, hat, far, IdKo, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, wm; wo; hSt, prove; misbestow — miagoTemance 289 ♦misbestow, misbcsto', T.a. employer mal. miBcalctilate, miskdl'kuldt, y. a. calculer mal. miscalcolatiou 1 mwkdlk/U- Id'sh&n, s. foux cnlcul, m. miscall, miskc^l'^y. a, nom- mer improprement. miBCtUIed , mis kd/ivld' , a. mal nomml. miscarriage, misMr'rij, s. mauvais succfis , m. |j fausse couche, f. II afTaire maaquSe, f. miscarry, vmska/r'ri, v. n. ^chouer || avoir un mauvais SUCC&9 II avorter. miscast, mKskast', v. a. irr. m^compter, compter mal. miBcellaneoiis, vtvtsselWm- us, a. m616, m^lang^ || divers || -ly, ad. avGC melange, avec vari^t^. miscellaneonsness, imssel- Ut'neusnes, s. 6tat ae ce qui est m616, m. || Yaii6t6, f. miscellany f mi$sel'la/)i%, s. melange, m., oeuvres m61ees, f.pl. :(imiscliance, rmschans', u. malhem-, m., infortune, f. mischarge, mis chdrj', s.som- me port^e h, tort sur un compte, f. mischarge, mis chdrj', v. a. porter h tort sur un compte. miscMef, m%s'cMf, s. mal, dommage, m. || maUce, f. || to do one a «, faire du tort H qn. j| •^-maker, s. malfkiteur, m. j| '^'-maJring, a. malfaisaot. mischief, mis'chif, v. a. faire du mal, faire tort. miscliievous, m%s'chivus, a. nuisible, pernicieux||m€cbaDt|| -ly, ad. m^chamment. miscMevonsness , mis' chi- vusms, s. mal, m., m^cban- cetfi, f. firr. clxoisir mal. misclioose, mischdx', v. a. miscibility, mis sibU'iti, s. miscibilit^, f. miscible;Wiis'si6i^a.miseible. miscxtation,missiia'sAwn,s, feugse citation, f. ffaux. miscite, missW, v. a. alter h *misclaim , mis clam', s. fausse pretention, f. ♦miscomfort, misMm'f&rt, s. malaise, d^sagrgment, m, miscomputation, mis kom- puid'shun, s. mfecompte, m, |I supputation erronfie, f. || er- reur de calcnl, f, ^Emiscompute, mishiimput', V. a. compter mal. ^misconceit, miskunsetf, a. fausse notion, erreur, f. misconceive, miskunscv', v. a. mal jugei*, ne pas bien con- cevoir. misconception, mis ku/n sep'- shwn, s. fausse notion, f. miscondnct, misl^n'd'SM, a. mauvaise conduite, f. misconduct, m^s kun dukt', v. a. conduire mal. mis conjecture, imshwnjekf- tur, s. fausse conjecture, f. misconstruction , mis hwn- struk'skun, a. fausse interpre- tation, f. misconstrue , wi& kun strd', T. a. interpreter mal. miscontinuance, mis kun~ tin'udns, s. discontinuation, intermission, f. *miscorrect, miskurrekf, v. a. corriger mal, h. tort. ^miscounsel, miskoii/n'sl, v. a. donner de mauvais conseils. 4:miscouuselled, misk fire, rater || to be -ing, man- quer. missal, mis'sl, s. missel, m. *missay, missd', v. u. irr. dire mal. missel-thrush, mis'sl thrush, s. (om.) suserre, tourdelle, f. * mis semblance , mis scm'- bldns, s. fausse ressemblance, f. missend, mis send', v. a. en- voyer dans une iausse direc- tion (lettre). *misserve, m,isserv', v. a. ne pas servir fidfilement. misshape, Tnisshdp', v. a, rendre diflbrme, defigurer. misshapen, missMp'n.R.iu- forme, diffortne, contreikit, missile, m,is'sil, a. arme de trait, f,, projectile, m. missing, mis' sing, a. qui manque, ^gar6, perdu. mission, viish'n, s. mission, f. missionary, inish'neri,Tais- sioner, mish'ner, s. raission- naixe, m. [missive, f. missive, mis'siv, s. lettre missive, mis'siv, a. envoyfe || lanc6. misspeak, misspek', v. a. & late, hat, fqjr, IdKb, dsk (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; misspell — modalist 291 n, jrr. parlcr znal || parler de traTers. fmal. mlBspellffnis spcZ', y . a. ^peler misspeUing. miaspil'l^ng, s. mauvaise gpellatioa, f. || ortbo- graphe vicieuse, f. misspend, vvts spend', v. a. irr. d6pQnser mal k propos, dis- siper, gaspiller, misBpent, mUsp^', a. em- ploy6 mal a propos (du temps iju del' argent). misstate, tnXsstcU', v. ». re- pri'l, V. mizzle. mistletoe, mt^W, s. (bot.) gui, m. mistlike, mist'Bk, a. sem- blable au brouillard. mistook, mistdok'j V. mis- take, V. a. & n. irr. mistranslate , m^ trans lat', V. a. traduire mal. mistranslation, mzstrans- la'shwi, 8. IkuBse traduction, f. II contre-seoB, m. mistress, m^s'tres, a. mal- tresse, f. || institutriee, f. || courtisane, f. |J Madame, f. || «-ship, s. domiDation (de fem- me), f. mistrust, m^s trust', a. d6- fiaoce, f., BOupQon, m. mistrust, mistrust', v. a. se m6fier, se d6fier, soupjonner. mistrustfol, mts trust' fd6l, a. dfetiant, soupgonneux || -ly, ad. avec mSfiance. mistrustfulneBS, mistrust'- foblnea, s. defiance, f., soup- $0D, m. [sans defiance. mistruBtless.mis^usf'^s, a. *mistune, mistim', y. a. mal aceorder. [instruire mal. ♦mistutor^ mtstu'ter, y. a, misty, mtst'i, a. n^buleux, sombre, obscur. misunderstand, mXswnd&r- stS/nd', y. a. irr. comprendro mal, se m^prendre. misunderstanding, m^sim- der sta/nd' ing , s. m^sintelli- gence, f. |[ malentendu, m. misusage, misu^'ij, misuse, mis US', 8. abus, mauvais trai- temeot, m. [de. misuse, m^sux/, v, a. abuser miswrite, misrW, y. a. irr. 6crire incorrectement. mite, ff^t, s. mite, f. [j yingt- ifinie partie d'un grain, f. || i^gSre oifrande, f. mithridate, mith'r^dai, b. (chi/m.) mithridate, m. it: mitigable , mit'ig&bl, a. que I'oD peut adoucir. !f», fausse monnaie , f. || earnest ~, arrhes, f. pi. || even ~, compte rond, m. || paper-*,pa- pier-monuaie, m. || pocket-*, argent de poche, m. || menus- plaisirs, m. pi. || ready--, ar- gent comptant, m. || «« in hand, lat^f hdtf far, loi^, dsJc (gr&ss, last); h^n, get, her; mine, vnn; m, hot, prSve; moneyed — moon 293 argent entre lea mains, m. || argent eu caisse, m. || to be worth *-, avoir du bien [| to call in -*-, faire rentrer de I'ar- gent II retirer de I'argeut de la circulatioa || to get one's -^'s worth., obtenir la monnaie de sa pi6ce |t to make •«, ramasser de I'argent || to raise -»; battre monnaie || trouver de I'argGot || to see the colour of one's *, voir la couleur de I'argent de qn. II to throw good ~ after had, mettre du bon argent centre du mauvais j| worth any *, d'une grande valeur || •^'-agent, s. banquier, m. || — hag, s. Bach, argent, m., sac- cocne, f. It '•-box, s. tirelire, f. II *-hroker, ^-changer, a. changeur, courtier de change, m. II ^-interest, s. intfergt des capitalistes, m. || ^-lender, a. pr6teur de fends, m. (| ->.-uiak- ing, a. qui gagne de I'argent [| lucratif || ^-market, s. bourse, f. II place, f. II la Bourse || «- matters, s. pi. affaires p^cu- niaires, f. pi. |t *.-order, b. mandat de la poste, m. || «- spider, a. petite araigntSe de raisin, f, || ~-spinner, s. per- sonne qui gagne de I'argent, f., homme de finance, m. moneyed, rmn'U, a. p^cu- nieux, riche. moneyer, mwi'%6r, a. mon- nayeur, banquier, m. moneyless, mun'iles, a. sans argent || pauvre, monger, mung'ger, a. mar- cband, vendeur, m. mongoose,'nmng'g6s, s. genre ichneumon, m. mon^el, mwng'grel, a. m6tis. monied, mim'id, a. riche en argent. [inscription, f. *moniment, mdn'iment, s. H^monish, mdn'zsh, V. ad- monish. monition, mdnish'n, ». ad- monition, monition, f. monitive, mdn'itw, a. d'ad- monitiou ||d'avi9. monitor, mon'tter, s. moni- teur, conseiUer, censeur, m. [j (Tnar., mil.) monitor, m. mouitoyialfindnitor'idl, mo- nitory, mon'iieri, a. instruc- ^f II -ly» ad. d'une manifere instructive. fnitoire, m, monitory, 7ndn'%Urt, a. mo- monitress, mdn'itres, s. mo- nitrice, f. [gieux, m. monk, mungk, a. moine, reli- *monkery, mu'n^k'&ri, b. moinerie, f. monkey, mung'Mj a. singe, habouin, m. (| «-jacket,B. veste ajustfie port6e par les marina, f. II *-wrench, a. (tech.) clef a I'anglaise, f. monkeyism, mung'Mixm, s, ressemblance avec un singe (par ses manigres), f. || ain- gerie, f. ffetat de moine, m. monkhood, mwngk'hood , s. monkish, mungkfish, a. mo- nastique, monacal. monkshood, mwngks'hMd, s. (hot.) aconit, m. monocarpous , us, a. (hot.) monocarpe monocephalons, mdndsepd' lus, a. (bot.) monoc^phale. monochord, nidn'dkdrdf s. (mus.) monocorde, m. monochromatic, mSnSkrS- mat'tk, a. monochrome. monochrome, mdn'dkrdm, s. monochrome, m. [m. monocle, nwn'ofti, 3. monocle, monoclinal, mondklin'l, a. (geom.) ayant une inclinaison oblique. [autocratic, f. monocracy, mdndk'rasi, s. monocular , mun d]-r056, s. (bot) rose mousseuse om moua- sue, f. II ^-trooper, m. marau- deur, voleur, m. mossiness, mSs'sKms, s. 6tat de ce qui est couvert de mousse, m. mossy, TTids's^, a. moussu. most, Tmst, 8. le plus grand nombre, la plus grande quan- tity, la plupart || to make the w of a thing, tlrer le meilleur parti possible de qch. most, most, a. & ad. le plus grand nombre, la plupart || le plus, tr3s, au plus haut degrg [| at (the) ~, au plus, tout au plus II ~ of all, surtout |] the * part, la plus grande partie, la plupart II for the « part, la plupart du temps || -ly, ad. le plus souvent, ordioairemeot. 4:mostic, mSs'Wcj e. (peint.) appuie-main, m. mote, wot, s. atome, m. || rfe- union, f. motet(t), motet', s. motet, m. moth, mSth, 8. teigne, mite, f. II — eaten, a> rongg par les teignes. mother, mvXfi'er, s. mfire, f. || matrice, f. [| ^ Carey's chicken, a. ((yrn.) petrel tem- p6te, m. II ^-country, s. mgre patrie, f. || *-in-law, s. belle- m6re, f. || * of-pearl, s. nacre de perle, mSre-perle, f. || *- tongue, s- langue matemelle, f. II -w-wit, 8. bon sens naturel, m. II *~-wort, 8. (bot.) agri- paume, f. mother, inuth'er, v. a. & n. adopter |[ se former en lie, se moisir. fmatemit&, f. motherhood, mwtfi'eVAood, s. motherless, mutfi'erUs, a. sans m6re, orphelin. motherliness, muth'er lines, B. maternity, f. motherly, mutfi'erVt, a. ma- ternel, de m6re. fteignes. mothy, moth'i, a. plein de motion, mo'sATip s. mouve- ment, m., motion, f. || d-- marche, f. It proposition, f. |] to be in *, 6ti*e en mouvement[| to carry a ~, faire adopter une proposition || to put in -, mettre en mouvement, agiter || to make a *, faire une motion, faire une proposition. motion, mo'shn, v. a. pro- poser, faire signe S-. *motioner, mo'shnir, _ s. qui propose qc. |immobile. motionless, •mo'shnles, a. motive} mo'tw, a. moteur, m., motrice, f. [| motif, m. |m. motivity, 'nwiiV iti, s. motif, motley, mSt'l^ a. bigarr^, motor, md'ter, s. moteur, m. || *-car, 8. automobile, auto, m. motory,7?io'(sri,a. qui donne du nLouvement. mottle, mdt'tl, V, a. madrer H moirer || marbrer. mottled, -rndt'tld, a. pommel^, saumonne, madr6, moir€, mar- brfe. motto, mdt'to, 8. devise, f. mould, mold, s. moule, m., forme, f. 1| moisissure, f. || ter- reau, sol, m. || to cast in a •«', Jeter dans un moule || -^.-loft, s. (mar.) salle des gabarits, f. mould, mold, V. a. & n. raou- ler, former, fagonner || pdtrir, couvrir de terre tl se moisir. ^mouldable, m^ld'dbl, a. qu'on peut mouler. fm. moulder, mald'er, s. mouleur, moulder, mdld'er, v. a. & n. r6duire en poussiSre i| se r&- duire en poussigre. mouldiness, m3ld' ines, s. moisissiu'ej f. fmoulure, f. moulding, TnoM'^Ti^jS. (arch) mouldwarp, mold'wdrp, s. taupe, f. [chanci. mouldy, m^ld'z, a. moisi, moulinet, Tnd'linet, s. mouli- net, tourniquet, m. moult, m^lt, V. n. muer, moulting, molt'mg, s. mue, f. mound, mdtimd, s. rempart, retranehement, m. mound, mdwnd, v. a. fortifier deremparts. [montagne, f. mount, m,(yivnt, s. mont, m., mount, moJhnt, v. a. monter, 61ever || s'^lever, monter i che- val II orner t| to - up, monter || s'^lever || to •« a cannon, monter im canon, aflfftter || to ~ a diamond, mooter, sertir un diamant || to ~ guard over, monter la garde devant || to ~ a ladder, monter a une ^chelle It to ~ a picture, monter une peinture. fl'on peut monter. mountable,»towmi' d hi, a. que mountain, «ltMi''^''w^^s■ mon- tagne, f. II to make a * of a molehill, faire d'une moucbe un &I6phant |t the sea runs -s high, la mer roule des vagues hautes comme des montagnes. mountain, m&wnt'vn, a. de montagne [| — ash, s. (hot.) pyrus amencana, m. || ~-goat, s. esp6ce d'antilope, f. mountaineer, mdwnt mer', a. montagnard, m. mountaineering, mdwntm- er'mg, s. montagnard, m. mountainous, m(mnt'mus, a. montagneux, plein de mon- tagnes. h^; bvy; foot, tube, tub. \\ elmr, Joij; game, yes; amtl, xeal; thirig, there» 296 monntaiiioiisness — mnddy * motmtaiuonsiies s,mdum^'- milsnes, s. ^tat d'tm pays montagneux, m, ino'antel)aiik, mdimi'ebangk, B. charlatan, saltimbanque, m. mountebank, Tn&tbnt'ebdngk, v. a. charlatauer, duper. *niountebankery, mtyHmt'e- hdngkerij s. chadatanerie, du- perie, f. f^ cheval. mountedj in<^imt'ed,a.. montfe [| mounter, mownt^er, s. qui monte. Jmonture, f. monnting, mcnvnt'mg, s. mounting, mo^ni' mg, a. montant, s 6leyant. *mounty, moSmi^s. mont6e (d'un faucon), f. mourn, mom, v. a. & n. de- plorer, porter le deuil. mourner, morn'ir, s. qui pleure, qui porte le deuil. mournful, mdm'fdol, a. lugu- bre, triste|| -ly,ad. tristement. moumfulness, mom'fdolnes, tj. tristesse, affliction, f. mourning, mom'ing, s. la- mentatiou, tristesse, f. || deuil, lu- [1 house of ~, maison de dciiil, f. II to be in ~, 6tre en deuil || to put on -, to go into -, prendre le deuil || — coach, s. voiture de deuil, f. mourning, «iom'i«^,a. triste I| en deuil || -ly, ad. tristement. mouse, mmbs, s. souris, f. || field — , mulot, m. || — ear, s. Oreille de souris, f. IJ *-hole, s. trou de souris, in. H — hunter, s. preneur de souris, m. || *- trap, s. souriciere, f. mouse, mows, v. a. attraper ou prendre des souris. mouser, mdws'er, 8. attrapeur de souris, m. || bon chat, m. moustache, (-s), mdostash', ti. moustache, f. moustached, 'mdosidshf, a. qui a des moustaches, mouth, mowth, s. bouche, gueule, f. II Toix, f. || grimace, f. II embouchure, f. || by word of *, de Tive voix || to be down in the ~, ne plus savoir que dire [| €tre diScourag6 || to be in everyone's *, 6tre dans toutes les bouches || to live from hand to ~, vivre au jour le jour II to make -s, faire des grimaces || to make one's ~ water, J'aire venir I'eaii h la bouche k qn. || to put Words into one's -v, raettre des pa- roles h la bouche de qn. || to screw up one's *, faire la bouclie en cceur || to stop one's ^, fermer la bouche h. qn. j| i *-friend, a. faux ami, m. I mouthe, mdS?W, t. a. & n. gueuler, mAcher || happer. ni!outhfnl,m£>u;^ft'/ooi,s. bou- chee, f. IJ petit morceau, m. mouthing, mdu/th'mgf s. de- clamation aflfect§e, f. mouthlesB, mdihh'lesj a. sans bouche. mouthpiece, vKfwWpes, s. embouchure (a'un instrument), f. II organe, orateur, inter- prfite, m. move, mdVj s. mouvement, m. II trait, coup, m. || it is your *, c'est h. vous de jouer. move, mov, V. a. &n. mouvoir, remuer, agiter || faire une mo- tion, proposer, persuader, at- tendrir, toucher || exciter || se mouvoir [| avancer || to* away, s'eloigner || to •»' back, reculer \\ to - forward, to * on, avan- cer II to ~ out, sortir, dem^na- ger II to <* up, monter, avancer, mov(e)abmty, tnov a bW itx, mov(e)ableness, mdv'ablnes, s. mobility, f. movte)able, mav'dbl, s. meu- ble, mobilier, m. || -s, pi. meubles, m. pi., mobilier, m. mov(e)able, m6v'abl,Si. mo- bile, portable || to make ~, rendre mobile || ameubler. *moveless, mdv'les, a. sans mouvement, immobile. movement, mdv'ment, a. mouvement, m., motion, f. mover, mov'erj s. moteur, m. || rapporteur, m. moving, mov'mg, s. mouve- ment, m. II attendi'issement, m. moving, mov'mg, a, tou- chant, attendrissant || -ly, ad. d'une manifire touchante. *movingness, mov''m(/7ieSj3. eflfet attendrissant, m. mow, mi^, s. grenier, m. [] meule de foin, f. mow, mo, v. a. faucher, moissonner [| renversei- || en- granger. mow, mow, v.n. faire la moue. mower, m^'&r, s. feucheur, m. mowing, mo'mg, s. fauchage, m. II *, time, s. fenaison, f. mown, mon, V. mow, v. a. much, much, a. & ad. beau- coup II tr6s, fort, bien || as ~, SO *, tant, autant || too ~, trop [| very ■»-, beaucoup |( how -? combien ? || so * the better. , tant mieux [| so ~ for him! voili pour lui! [| to make ~ of one, traiter qu. avec beau- coup d'^gards || ~ about, h peu pr6s II * more, less, beaucoup plus, moins [| * pleasure, beaucoup de plaisii'. :i:mucid, m/H'sid, a. visqueuxH moisi. 4:mucidness, mu'sidms, s. viscosity, f. II moisissure, f. mucilage, mu' silij, b. muci- lage, m. mucilaginous, musilS,y%~ nus, a. mucilagineux. mucilaginonsness, musx- laj'inusnes, s. viscosity f. muciparous, musip'arus, a. mucipare. muck, milk, s. fumier, en- grais, m. || to run a—, s'at- taquer a tout ce qu'on rencon- tre II ~-hill, s. tas de fumier, m. [I --sweat, s. sueur immo- d6r6e, f. || *-worm, s. ver de fumier, m. || avare, m. muck, muk, V. a. fumer, en- graisser avec du fumier. ^mucker, muk/ir, v. a. amas- ser du bien d'une maniSre sor- dide. fsaletS, ordure, f. muckineBB, muk'ines, s. mucky, muhfK, a. sale, degoti- tant, vilain. mucor, mu'kor, ». mucor (mucor mucedo), m. muc sity , m/u kSs' % ii, mu- cousness, mw'AMsnes, s. mu- cosite, viscosite, f. mucous, mu'Mls, a. visqueux, gluant II * membrane, s. (an.) membrane muqueuse, f. mucro, mu'kro, s. (boi.) pointe, f. mucronate(d) , mu'krovM- (ed), a, terming en. pointe. muculent, mu'ku lent, a. vis- queux. mucus, mu'kus, s. (Tned.) mucus, m., mucosit^, f. mud, mud, s. limon, m,, boue, f., bourbier, m. || *- cart, s. tombereau, m. || *-hole, s. orifice de nettoiement, trou de nettoyage, m. i| *-lark, s. ^goutier, m. [j — sill, s. seuil de pont, m. || ^-wall, s. mu- raille de terre, f., bousillage, m. [| — walled,a. entoured'un mur de terre. *mud, mud, v. a. couvrir de boue ii troubler. [proprement. muddily, muci'tiUt, ad. mal- muddiness, mud'dlnes, a. 6tat de ce qui est trouble, f. 1| air sombre, m. muddle, mud'dl, s. salet6, f. || d6sordre, m. || einbrouillamini, m. II to get into a * over, s'embrouiiler dans. Tnuddle, mud'dl, v.a. troubler, h^b^ter || enivrer & demi. muddy, mud'di, a. trouble, bom-beux. muddy, mud'dz, v. a. troubler. late, Imt, far, Id^, dsk (grass, IdstJ; hsre, get, kdr; mine, mn; no, hdt, prove; muif — mural 297 muff, muf, 8. xoanchoa, m. |[ imbecile, Bot, m. || what a -^ you are! quel imbecile vous etes ! fchette fourree, f. muffettee, muffet W, s. man- muffiii] muf'fm, B. galette, f. muffle, muf' fl, s. (chvm.) moufle, f. muffle, muffl, v. a. protSger contro les injures du temps, affiibler. fvoil^. muiUed, mufild, a. couvert, mtlffler, muf'fler, s. voile, m. mug, miig, b. gobelet, pot, m. |] **-llOUSe, 8. cabaret, estami- net, m. *mxLSgish,m'iig'gish, muggy, tnug'gi, a. humide et ehaua, lourd II enivrS. |m. mulatto, «iw/5i7oj s. muiatre, mulberry, wiM^'&crrjjS. (hot,) nitlre, f. || *-tree, s. mtlrler, m. ♦mulct, wulkt, B. amende pScuDiaire, f. fl'amende. mulct, mulktj v. a. mettre a mule, tnul, s. mule, f., mulet, m. [tier, m. muleteer, muVter, s. mule- *muliebrity, muKeb'ritii s. caract^re ffeminin, m. mullBll, muHsk, a. ent6t6 comme un mulet, obstin^ || — ly, ad. obstin^ment || comme un mulet. mulislmess, muHshnes, b. obstiDatlon, f. || eotStement, m. mxill, mul, s. tabatifire 6cos- saise, f. mull, will, T. a. adoucir une liqueur en la brtUaot || — ed wine, s. Tin cliaud, m. muUar, muVl&r, s. molette, f. mullet, inul' let, s. (ioh.) mulet de mer, m., muge, f. mulligatawny, mul liga- tcHOi'm, s. mets indien trSs- poivr6, m, mulligruTjs, mvl'VCgruhx, s. colique, f., flatuosit63, f. pi. mullion, mul'yun, b. meneau, m. fm., ordures, f. pi. mullock, mul'luk, s. debris, mulse,m«te,s. vin miell6, m. multangular, multd'ng'gu Ur, a. polygone. multiartlculate, mui tiar- tWulet, a. multiarticul^. mvlticipitdX,'>nultis%p'Udl,a.. (bot.) multicaule || polyc^phale. mi^tidentate, miil t% den' tet, a. multident^. multidigitate, mult^dij'Uei, a. polydactyle || (bot.) multilo- bulg. multifajious, multtfa/r'ius, a. vari^', diversifi6 || -ly, ad. avec uue grande vari^te. multifarlouBness, mvXt%' fdr'iusnes, s. diversity, f. multifidous, muH%f%du8, a.. (bot.) divis6. *multiform,mui'ii /ctJiirm, a. multiforme. * multiformity , mul tX- fdXorm'%t% s. vari6t6, t. multilateral, multXldt'iral, a. multilateral. multillneal, multiVm'Sdl, a. de beaiicoup de lignes. * multiloquous, mwZ tW 5- kfwus, a. bavard. multinominal, mul tin^'- tndl, a. polynome. ♦multipede, mul'tiped, a. eloporte, m. multiple, mid'tifl, 8. (ar.) multiple, m. || least common ■^j dernier commun multiple, m. [multiple. multiplex, mul'tipleks, a. multipliable, mul'tiplldbl, a. qui pent 6tre raultipli§. multiplicand, wm/'/i^iiMncZ^ 8. (ar.) multiplicande, m. multiplicate, mul'tipliket, a. multipli6. multiplication, mul t%pl%ka'- shun, s. multiplication, f. || «- table, s. table de multiplica- tion, de Pythagore, f. *multiplicator, inul'iivlXM- Ur, midtiplier, mul'tipE&r, s. multiplied tear, m, multiplicity, mul ttpl%s'ii%j a. multiplicity, pluralitiS, f. multiply, mul'tipB, v. a. & n. multiplier || se multiplier || -ing-glasa , b. verre multi- pliant, m. II polyfidre h, facet- tes, m. fa. tr3s-puissant. 4:multipotent, mulf^'dtent, multiradiate , mul h rd'dxtt, a. h. plusieurs rayons || multi- radi6. multisect, mul'iisekt, a. di- Tis6 en plusieurs segments, (xool.) myriapode, m. multisiliquous , multzsil'i- kious, a. multisiiiqueux. multisonous, mill tiso'iviis, a. ^ plusieurs sons. multlspiral, mul iis^r'dl, a. multispir& || polystyle. multistriate, multistri'et, a.. multistri^. * multisyllable , mul tisiV- Idbl, 8. (gr,) polysyllabe, m. multitude, m/ul'tttud, s. mul- titude, foule, f. II Tulgaire_, m. multitudinous, m.ultitud'in- iis, a. nombreux || -ly, ad. en grand nombre. multivalve, muVttvalv, mul- tivalvular, multxval'vuleTj a. (an.) multivalve. :}: multocular, muUok'uUr, a. ayant plusieurs yeux. ff. multure, mul'tur, b. mouture, mum, mwm, s. silence, m. || bifire iaite avec du froment, f. II -v-cliance, a. jeu de d6s, m. II personne taciturne , f. mum, m,mn, a. Bilencieuxjlto 1)6 «, avoir la bouche close, cousue. mum ! mum, paix ! chut ! mumble, mwm'bl, v. a. & n. murmurer || m^cher. mumbler, mwm'bler, a. mar- motteur, m. mumblingly , mum' hVCng li, ad. en marmottant. mumm, mum, v. a. se mas- quer, se d^guiser. [que, m. mummer, rn.v/m'm&r, s. mas- mummery, 7num'7ner%, s. mo- merie, f. || bouffonnerie, f, mummified, murn'mifidf a. momifier. [a. en momie. mummiform,«ium'?ni/a^m, mummy, mwm'mJi, a. momie, f. fgrigQoter. mump, mump, v. a. ronger, mumper, muvtvp'er, s. men- diaut, gueux, m. ♦mumpish, mump'%sh, a. de mauvaise humeur. mumps, mwmps, b. mauvaise humeur, f. |j (med.) glandes au cou, f. pi. II parotite, f. munch, munsh, v. a. & n. mdcher |j manger avidement. muncher, mimsh'er, s. glou- ton, m, mundane, mun'ddn, a. mon- dain || profane || imiversel || -ly, ad. d'une manifire mondaine || uni versellem ent. mundatory , miin' da Ur %, ♦mundificative, mwi d%f' ik- at IV, a. mondificatif, detersif. mundify , niwn'di /Tj V . a. mon- difier, nettoyer. * mundungus, mim dung'gus, 8. tabac de mauvaise odeur, m, municipal, munis'ipl, a. municipal. municipality, mumsipdVi- ii, 8. muuicipalite, f. munificence, mumf'isens, a. munificence, lib^ralit^, f. munificent, mumf'isent, a. liberal, bienfaisaot || -ly, ad. lib^ralement. muniment, mU'mmmtj s. fortification, f., rempart, m. || (jur.) titre, m. {| --room, a. archives, f. pi. munition, mumsh'n, s. mu- nition, f. II — hread, s. (mil.) pain de munition, m, fm. * murage, m/Ur'Kj, s. murage, mural, mur'l, a. mural. AoS?; h^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, Mai; thing, Piere, 298 murder — mutton murder, mer'd&r, s. meurtre, homicide, m, || * -will out, le meurtre se d6couvre toujours || la T^rit^ Be fait jom* ^ la fin || the * is out, le meurtre est dgcouvert. fsiner, tuer. murder, mer'dir, v. a. assas- mur derer, mer'der er^s. meur- trier, assassin, m. murderess, mer'deres, b. m.eurtri6re, f. murderous, mir^derus, a. meurtrier, sanguinaire || -ly, ad. en assassin. [enfermer. *mure, mur, t. a. m,urer, murex, mur'eks, s. fxooL) murex, m. fmuriate, m. muriate, mur'iit, s. (chim.) muriatic, muriat'ikj a. mu- riatique. muricalclte, murikaVsit, s. (chim.) muricalcite, m. muricate(d), mur'%kat(edj, a. (bot., %ool.) muriqug. murine, mur^n, s. (%ooL) mui'jn, m. murine, murln, a. des souris || souriquois. ft^nSbres, f. pi. murkj mirk, s. obscurity, f., murkily, merltftlij ad. obscu- r^ment. murkiness, merhftms, a. obs- curity, f. II tenfibres, f. pi. murksome , merkfsum, murky, m6r}^%, a. sombre |1 t(5En?breux. murmur, mer^imr, s. mur- mui'e, gazouilleraent, m. murmur, meVmer, v. n. mur- murer j| grander || gazouiller |I to ^ at, mnrmurer de. murmurer, m&r'merer, a. murmurateur, m. murmxiring, mer'mermg, a. murmnrant, grondant || -ly, ad. en grondant. ♦murmurous, mer'merus, u. qui excite des murmures. murrain, mur'rm, s. (mala- die des animaux) clavelfee, f. murrey, mur'ri,a.. d'un rouge fonc6. [rion, m. *murrion, mur'nun, s. mo- muscadine,mws'Mc^H., mus- catel, tniis'lcdtelfS. {bot.jTaisiii muscat, m. || yin muscat, m. m.XiSCle,'mus'l,B. (an.) muscle, m. II moule, f. || elevator ~, muscle 61&vateur, m. muscled, miis'ld, a. musclfe. *muscosity, mus kds'tti, s. muscosit^, f. fcassonade, f. muscovado, muskdvd'do, s. muscular, m«s'/c«^r, *mus- culous, mus'kulus, a. muscu- leux, muBCulaire || -ly, ad. com me un muscle. muscularity, muskular'iitZj B. 4ta.t de ce qui est musculeux, m., musculature, f. Muse, mux, s. muse, f. muse, muz, b. verve po^tique, f. II meditation, €tude, f. muse, mux, v. n. mfiditer, 6tudier, 6tre distrait/ 1| 6tre etonne. [rSveur. *museful, milx'fdol, a. pensif, muser, Tnux'er, a. rfiveur, m, *muset, m/u'xel, s. musse, f. museum, muxe'um, s. mus6e, m. [lie, gaude, f. mush, mushj s. (Am.) bouil- mushroom, mush'rdom, s. (bot.J mousseron, champignon, m. music, mu'xifc, s. musique, f- II to set to "-j mettre en mu- sique II --book, s. hvre de mu- sique, m. II —master, s. maStre de musique, m. || *.-room, s. salle de concert, f. || --stand, s. pupitre h. musique II easier H, musique |1 *-st00l, s. tabouret de piano, m. musical, mu'xXkdl, a. musi- cal II *-box, s. bolte Sl musique, f* [l --glasses, s. pi. harmonico, m. II — instrument, s. instru- ment de musique, m. || -ly, ad. barmonieusement. musicalness, mu'x%kdln^, s. harmonie, f. fcien, m. musician, muxish%3.musi- musing, mux'zng, s. m(5dita- tion, f. f rfiverie, f. || contem- plation, f. musingly, mux'ingK, ad. en rfivant, en m^ditant. musk, musk, s. muse, m. I| * --apple, 8. pomme musqu6e, f. II *~-cat, s. muse, m. [| *- deer, s. muse , porte-musc, m. II ~-pear, s. poire musqu^e, f. II --rose, s. rose musqu^e, f. musket, mus'ket, s. mousquet, fusil, m. II --hall, s. balle de fusil, f. II— proof, a. & I'^preuve des balles de fusil || --shot, s. coup de fusil, m. muskete er , mus ket&r' , b . mousquetaire, m. *musketoon, musketon', a. mousqueton, ni. musketry, mus'ketri, s. fu- sils, m. pi. [| mousqueterie, f. [| --practice^ s. exercice de mousqueterie, m. muskiness, miisk'^msj ». odeiu: de muse, f. musky, mush'i, a. musquS. muslin, mux'lm, s. mousse- line, f. fseline. muslin, miix'lm, a. de mous- *muss, m,us, s. gribouillette.f. mussitation, mussita'shun, s. murmure, m. Mussulman, «iws' si mn, a. musulman, m. must, must, s. motit, m. must, must, v. imp, falloir, devoir' tl it - be SO, il faut que cela soit ainsi || -, v. a. & n. moisir || se moisir. * mustache , Ttidos task', *mustachio, mwstd'shoj V, moustache. mustang, mus'tmg, s. cheval demi-sauvage du Mexique. mustard, mus'terd, s. mou- tarde, f. |] - and cress, me- lange de sinapine et de cresson des jardins, m. |{ •.-pot,s. mou- tardier, m. muster, mus'ter, s. revue, f. |I troupe, bande, f. || to pass -, fitre approuv6 || --hOok, -- roll, s. rdle des troupes, m. [| --master, s. commissaire de guerre, m. muster, mus'Ur, v. a. feire la revue, assembler || passer en revue || s'assembler || to — strong. Be rSunir en grand nombre. mustily, mmt'ili^zd, de moisi, mustiness, must'inesj s. moisissure, f. musty, mMsf'f^a.moisijChanci. mutability, mu td bil'iii, mutableness, mut'dblnes, s. mutability, variability, f. mutable, mut'dbl, a, chan- geant, inconstant. mutation, mutd'shun, s. mu- tation, f., changement, m. mute, mut, b. muet, m. || lettre muette, f. || sourdine, f. mute, mut, a. muet || silen- cieux II -ly, ad. en silence. *mute, mut, v. n. fienter, mutir. fmutisme, m. muteness, mut'nes, a. silence, mutilate, muHldt, v. a. mu- tiler, estropier. mutilation, mutild'shun, a. mutilation, f. ftilateur, m. mutilator, mut'zldter, s. mu- mutine(er), mut'm, mUtm-' er', s. rautin, rebelle, m. * muting, mut'mg,s.6meut,m. mutinous, 'mu'tmus, a. mu- tin, s§ditieux || -ly, ad. s^di- tieusement. frie, 6meute, f. mutiny, mu'Bnz, s. mutine- mutiny, mu'tmi, v. n. se mu- tiner, se r^volter. fm. mutter, mut'ter, s. murmure, mutter, mut'ter, v. a. & n. murmurer, marmotter. mutterer, »i«Cte> er, s. gron- deur, m. mutteringly , mut' tcr mg li, ad. en marmottant. mutton, mut'tn, s. du mouton, late, hat, far, Icm, ask (grass, last); here, git, her; mine, mn; no, hSt, prSve; mutual — narrow 299 Tiande ou chair de mouton, f. || leg of *, gigot, m, II *-ch.op, 8. cdtelette de mouton, f. || **-fiBt, s. 6paule de mouton, f. II main large, f. || ^-head, s. t6te de mouton, f. mntnal, fm'tuat, a. mutuel, rfeiproque |{ -ly, ad. mutuelle- meot. mutnality, muiu&Hti, s. mutuality, reciprocity; f. muzzle, Tnux'xl, s. museau, m. II muselidre, f. [seler. muzzle, wux'xl, v. a. emmu- my, 'mi, pr. men, ma, mes. myalgia, mial'jidf a. (mid.} rhumatisme musculalre, m. mycology, nvilcdl'dji, s. (bot.) mycologie. myelitis, tmt^l'tXs, s. (med.) Inflammation de la moelle 6pi- ni6re, my^lite, f. myocarditis ) 'mSkdrM'tw, a, (mid.) inflammation des muscles du cceur, myocardite, f. myography, m%6g'rdf%, s. myographie, f. [gie, f. myology, ml5l'5ji, s. myolo- myonosus, m^dno's-us, s. (mM.) myonite, f. \& f. myope, mi'Spj b. myope, m. myopy, mi'din, s. myopie, f. myositis, 7m6s%'tis, s. (med.) myosite, f. frayosotis, m. myosotis, •nviSso'tis, s. (hot.) myotomy, m>6if5m%, s. (an.) myotomie, f. myriad, wir't&i.s.myriade.f. myriamet6r, mir'Kdm^Ur, s. (bot.) myriamfitre, m, myrmidoii, mer'Tmdon, b. mirmidon, m. myrobalan, mirdb'dlm, s. (chtm.) myrobolan, ra. [f. myrrh, msr, s. (bot.) myrrhe, myrrhine, mir'm, a. de myrrhe. fmyrtiforme. myrtiform, m6r't%fd}lbrm, a. myrtle, mer'tl, s. (bot.) myrte, m. fm6me, me, moi. myself, mlself, pr. moi- mystagogue, mWtdgSg, s. mystagogue, m. mysterious, mister'i'us, a. rayst6rieux, secret |t -ly, ad. myat6rieusement. myBteriousness,mzJs ^r'ius- nes, 8. caractfire myst^rieux, m. my stery , »nis,'ier 1, s. my s 16 re , IQ. II secret, m. [m. mystic, mts'tik, s. mystique, mystic(al) , mis'ttk(dl) , a. mystique, ailfegorique |] -ly, ad. mystiquement. mysticalness, mts'txk dines, d. myaticitg, f. mysticism, mis'tiszxmf a. mysticisme, m. mystificatiou , mia'tXfika/- shwi, s. mystification, f. mystify, mts'tifi, v. a. mys- tifier. mythj mtth, s. mythe, m. mythic, m^h'ik, a. fabuleux [| -ally, ad. par un mythe || par mythes. mythographer, mtth5g'rd- fer, 8. mythograpbe, m. ^mythological , mUh 5 V^' ik- dl, a. raythologique || -ly, ad. mythologiquement. mythologist, mzthdl'oji3t, s. mythologue, m. *mytbologise, mUhdl'djix, V. a. expliquer lea fables. mythology, mi/i^i'dji,s. my- thologie, f. N. N, n, en, s. (quatorzifime lettre de I'alphabet), N, n, m. nab, ndbf v. a. happer, attra- per, saisir. fbab, m. nabob, nd'bSb, s. nabob, na- nacker, ndk'ir, s. bourrelier, m. nacre, nd'ker, s. nacre, f. nacreous, nd'kreus, a. nacr^. nadir, nd'der, s. (astr.) nadir, nseve, nev, a. tache, f. [ra. nag, Tiag, s. bidet, m. |{ pou- lain, in. fagacer, ennuyer, nag, ndg, t. a. & n. taquiner, naiad, nVdd, s. naifade, f. nail, "nM, s. ongle, m. || griffe, serre, f. || clou, ra. || mesure de deux pouces etun quart, seize, f. II on the '^t sans dglai || to hit the ■*■ on the head, (fig.) y 6tre, avoir touch^ au but ||to pay down (up)on the *, payer argent coraptant || --brush, s. brosse S. ongles, f. || ~-mould, s. cloutiSre, f. || --smith, a. cloutier, m. || --trade, 8. clou- terie, f. nail, riM, v. a. clouer || en- clouer II to *- down, clouer, fermer avec des clous || to - up, attacber avec un clou || condaiuuer (en clouant). nailer, nW/er, s. cloutier, m. naive, mlv' , a. naif, naiive |I — ly, ad. naSveraent. na^Lvete, rvieo'tc, a. naivete, f. naked, nd'ked, a. nu || simple || clair, Evident || stark ~, tout nu II nu comme la main || with the - eye, i I'reil nu (| -ly, ad. nClraent, aimplement. nakedness, nd'kednis, s. nu- dit^, f. II simplicity, f. namby-pamby, nam'bipdm' VC, a. pretentieux, prgcieuz || mu3qu6. name, nam, s. nom, m. |I d^ nomination, f. || reputation, f. || Christian -, nom de baptSme, m. II proper -, nom propre, nom de famille, m. || by -, de nora || noram^ || in —, au nom de II in the - of, de nom || to call one -s, dire des injures k qn. II to call things by their proper — S, appeler les choses par leur nom [| to get an ill -, 86 faire un mauvais nom || to give a -, accrfiditer || to give m cue's ""f d(^cliner son nom || what is your -? comment 70US appelez-Toua ? fappeler. name, nam, v. a. noramer, nameless, ndm'les, a. auony- me, BSJis reputation || -ly, ad. d'une nianiSre inconnue. namer, nmn'er, s. personne qui appelle, qui d^signe, f. namely, ndm'lz, ad. particu- li&rement, savoir. namesake, Timn'sak, a. ho- monyme, m. I'naakin, m. nankeen, na/nken', s. (etoffe) nap, ndp, s. sommeil l&ger, m. II duvet, poll, m. || after- noon — , 8. sieste, f. nap, ndp, v. n. sommeiller. nape, ndp, s. nuque, f. napery, ndp'6r% s. linge de table, m. naphtha, ndf'thd on ndp'ihd, 3. (min., ckvm.) naphte, f. naphthaline, ndf'thd Im ou ndp'tfidlm, s. (chim.) naphta- line, f. napkin, n^'km, s. serviette, f- II --ring, a. rond de serviette, m. fpoil. napless, nap'les, a. ras, sans Naples yellow, ndplxyel'lo, 8. jaune de Naples, m. nappy, nap'pi, a. cotonneux|l §cumeux. fnarcisse, m. 7iSLTcissXis,ndrs'is'sus,3.(bot.) narcotic, ndrkdt'ik, s. (med.) narcotique, m. |cotique. narcotic, ndrkot'ik, a. nar- nard, ndrd, s. (bot.) nard, m. narrate, ndrrat', v. a. narrer, raconter. narration, ndrrd'shun, nar- rative, 7idr'rdiw, B. narration, histoire, f. nairative, nd/r'rd tw, a. nar- ratif II *-ly, ad. en forme de narration. frateur, m, narrator, ndrrd'tdr, s. nar- narrow, ndr'ro, a. passage etroit, defile, m. narrow, ndrro, n. fetroit, petit [| avare || exact, atten- hSSo; bd§; foot, tube, tiib. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 300 narrow — nebular tif II to make *, rgtr^cir || *- miaded, a. ayant I'esprit borne || ^.-mindedness, s. bas- sesse d'esprit, f. || avarice, f. || -ly, ad. ^troitement || atten- tivement, mesquinement. narrow, Tvaifro, v. a. & n. r6- tr6cir, resserrer || se retrScir. narrowness, inajfrb'ms, s. ^tat d'une chose gtroite, m. || retrecissement, m. || pauvretS, f. II * of mind) petitesse d'esprit, f. Jnarval, m. narwhal, fw/r'hwal, s. ficft.^ nasal, no.'%l, a. nasal. *nascent, nas'sehi, a. nais- Bant, croissant. nastily, •ms'tKVt, ad. sale- ment, malproprement. nastiness, ntis'itwesj s.saletS, malpropretg, f. nasty, fWiS'tK, a. sale, mal- propre || obscfine. natal, 'njaltl, a. Datal || •>< day, t>. jour de nalssance, m. natation, na (a's/mWj s. nata- tion, f. ftoire. natatory, na'iaierii a. nata- natch, Tidtch, B. craquette, f. *natli(e)less, ndth'les, ad. nganmoins, toutefois. nation, na'shn, b. nation, f. national, nash'nal, a. natio- nal II ■« debt, 8- dette publique, f. II — ly, ad. national em ent. nationalise, nash'n al Ix-, v. a. rendre national. nationalism, ^lash'nalzxm, nationality , ndsh n al'iti, *nationalnesB, nash'n alnes, B. nationalite, f. frel, m. native, nd'tiv, a. natif, natu- native, nd'tiv, a. natif, natu- rel, originaire || * country, * land, s. pays natal, m. || *-ly, ad. de naissance, d'origine. *nativeness, nd'tivms, s. H&t de ce qui est produit par la nature, m. nativity, naiw'iti, a. nati- vite, naissance, f. natron, nd'trun, a. {chim., min.) natron, m. nattily, Tiat'tiVC, ad. genti- ment, gracieusement. nattiness, nat'tines, s. gen- tillesse, f.J| grAce, f. [cieux. natty, nai'ti, a. gentil || gra- natural, nat'uralt s. inno- cent, imblcile, m. || (mus.) b6- carre, m. natural, ri^t'ural, a. naturel || facile II vrai || ill^gitime || ~ his- tory, 8. histoire naturelle, f. N * philosophy, a. physique, f. || philosophie naturelle, f. || * science, s. sciences naturelles, f. pi. [| -- selection, s. selection naturelle, f. || -ly, ad. natu- rellement [| epontan^ment. naturalism, naVuraXiTvin, s. naturalisme, m. naturalisation , mlt u rdl i- ^a'shwn, s. naturalisation, f. naturalise, mt'uraX%%, v. -a. naturaliser. naturalist, naCuraZ&i, s. na- turaliste, physicien, m. naturalness, nM'uralnes, s. ^tat naturel, m. |[ simplicite naturelle, naivetfe, f. |] gr^e, f. nature, na/tur, s. nature, f. || complexion, f., temperament, m., humeur, f. || espfece, f. || good--*-, humanity, bonhomie, f. II tendresse, sensibility, f. |) bad, ill — , niauvais naturel, m. [] m6chancet&, f. || a touch of ~, nature], m. Ilbv*-, dena- ture II in a state of-, ^ I'etat naturel || of a * to, de nature ^ II to go the way of all ~, mourir. naught, nd^t, s. rien, m. || for ~, pour rien |[ to set at *, mettre an n^ant || porter un defi^. naught, nd/^t, a. & ad. mau- vais, mechaut || corrompu || nullement. naughtily, KctiiJi'^^i, ad. m^- chamment, malicieusement. naughtiness, na^-t'incs, s. m§chancet6, malice, f. naughty, ndJivH, a. mauvais, mgehant, vilain || d6bauche. naumachy, nc^Tmi ki, s . nau- maehie, f. nausea, nd^'sed, s. naus&e, f. nauseate, nflJ!i''se'ai, v. a. & n. avoir des nausees || rejeter avec degotlt. nauseating, nd^' seating, nauseous, nd^skusj a. nau- seabond, d^golltant || -ly, ad. avec dSgotlt. nauseation, nd^ sea/shun^ s. &tat d'§tre degotlt^, d'eprouver des nausees. nauseousness, nd^shusnes, 8. cause de degodt, f. nautch-girl, ncuiotch' girl, s. danseuse indienne, f. n2M^c{sX)ind^'tik.(dl) , a.nau- tique, naval || — ly, ad, de ma- rin. [m. nautilus, «a^'i*^M5, s.nautile, naval, tw/vl, a. naval || * of- ficer, s. officier de marine, m. || '^ service, s. marine, f. nave, nav, s. luoyeu (d'mie roue), m. || nef (d'uue <5glise), f. navel, na'vl, s. (an7j nom- bril, m. || milieu, m. || --string, s. cordon ombllical, m. || «- wort, 3. (hot.) cotyledon, nom- bril de VSnus, m. fm. navew, «a'«w, s. (boL) navet, navicTuar,noi«S/Mf6r, a. na- viculaire. navigability, nmKgajnl'Kti, navigableness, ndi/igabhtest s. navigabilitfe, f. fvigable. navigable, ndi/tgd bl, a. na- navigably, ndv'igablz, ad. d'une mani6re navigable. navigate, nai/%gdtj v. a. & n. naviguer, voguer sur._ navigation, ndviga'shiln, o. navigation, f. navigator, ndv'igdterj s. na- vigateur, niarin, m. navvy, ndv'm, s. terrassier (pour canaux et chemins de fer), m. navy, na'vt, b. marine, £ [| --yard, s. arsenal de marine, m. nay, na, s. refus, d&ni, m. nay, nd, ad. non, mfime, de plus. nay, nd, v. a. refuser, denier. *nayword, nd'werd, s. refus, m. fmontoire, m. naze, ndx, s. (gSog.j cap, pro- neap, nep, a. bas || —tide, b. basse mar6e, f. near, n&r, a., ad. & prp. proche, voisin, intime || parci- monieux || presque, a pen prfia, environ, pr6s de, auprSs de I| to come, draw -, appro- cher, s'approcher || which is the -est wayl quel est le chemia le plus court? || .^.-side, B. (mar.) c6t6 gauche, m. || -- sighted, a. qui a la vue basse || myope [| — sightedness, s. myopie, f. || -ly, ad. de pr6s, presque || mesquinement. near, n&r, v. n. s'approcher. nearness, rt^nes, s. voisi- nage, m., proximity, mesqui- nerie, f. neat, net, s. bStes h cornes, f. pi., gros bStail, m. || vache, f., bceuf, m. || *-herd, s. va- cher, bouvier, m. |) «'s-foot oil, s. huile de pied de bceuf, f. neat, net, a. net, propre, Ele- gant j| * --handed, a. habile, adroit [j *— handedness, s. habiletfe, adresse, f. || -ly, ad. nettement, proprement, sim- pleraent. neatness, nei'nes, s. nettet^, ^16gance, propret6, f. *neb, neb, s. bee, m. || nez, m. nebula, neb'uld, s. nuage de- vant les yeux, m. nebular, n«7)'M^r, a. appar- tenant ou ressemblant k une n^buleuse. late, hat, fdr, U^j ask (grass, last); herOj get, Mr; mine, inn; no, hot, prQve; nel>ulo8ity — neighbourly 301 nebulosity , nib u los' % (f. nebulousness , neb'u lus nes, s. nfebulosit^, f. fleux. nebulous, neb'ulus, a. n6bu- necessaries, nes'es sarix, s. pi. n^cessaire, m., besoms de la Tie, m. pi. necessarily, tteVessariiJi ad. nficessairemcnt. necesBarinesB , nes'es sdri- nes, s. D^cessit6, f. necessary, nes'es sdH, a. ii€- cessaire, m. || lieux, m. pi. [j v. necessaries, pi. necessary, nes'es sS,r% a. in5- cessftire || inevitable. necessitate, neses'sitatj v. a. n^cessiter, contraindre. necessitous, 'n6ses's^tus, a. ngcessiteux, indigent || -ly, ad. pauvrement. *necessitousness, neses'si- iusnes, s. n^cessitS, indigence, pauvret^, f. necessity, neses'szti, s. n€- cessit6, f. , besoin, m. , exi- gence, disette, pauvret§, f. || fatality, f. II to be under the « of, 86 trouver dans la necessity de II to make a virtue of «, fau:e de n^cessit& yertu. neck, ?ieA:, s, cou, m. || partie allongSe, f. || stiff*, (Tned.J tor- ticolis, in. II endiircissement, m. II ^ and crop, tout le long du corps II ^ and ~, de pr6s || serr&a || en ligne [| * of a bottle, goiilot d'une bouteille, m.||*,of mutton, collet de mouton, m. || * or notliing', tout ou rien || A tout risque || to break one's *, so rompre le cou || to break tlie ~ of, etrangler || to take one by the *, colleter qn. || ■"--baud, s. collet de chemise, m. II *-cloth, s. cravate, f. || —tie, s. cravate, f. || ---weed, s. (bot.) chanvre, m. neckbeef, neJc'bef, s. viande grossifire du c6t6 du cou, f. necked, n^^, a. qui a le ecu..., an cou . . . [| Jde vases) au goulot || stiff--", (med.) au cou raide. neckerchief, nek^irchif, s. mouchoir de con, fichu, m. necklace, nek^les, s. collier, m. necklaced, nek'lest, a. h col- lier II qui porte I'empreinte d'un collier. necrologic(al) , nek rd l^'ik- (di), a. n^crologique. ♦necrologist, nekrol'ojist, s. ni5crologue, ra. fcrologie, f. necrology, nekrol'dji, s. n^- necromancer, n^rommiser, 8. n^cromancien, m. necromancy, n^'rdmdnsij B. n^cromancie, f. necromantic, nekrdmm'tik, a. de n^cromancie. necrophagous, nekrofagus, a. (xool.) appartenant aux n6- crophores. necropolis, nekroj/5lis, s. nucropole, f. || cimetifire, m. necroBCOpicfal), nekroskSp'- ik(dl), a. necrophage. necTOtomist, ne i^ot'd mist, s. qui se livre a i'6tude de la n6- crotomie. nectar, nekfter, s. nectar, m. nectareal. mktdr'edl, nec- tarean, nektdT'ewn, nectar- eouSj nMidr'eus, nectarine, nek/term, a. de nectar || exquis. nectarine, nek'term, s. (bot.) brugnon, m. fnectaire, m, nectary, Jiekfteri, s. (bot.) need, ned, s. besoin, m., d§- cessite, f. || if *- be, s'il est be- soin II in «, dans lo besoin || there is no ->• to, il n'est pas besoin de || to stand in >*' of, avoir besoin de. need, nMj v. a. & n. avoir be- soin de, manquer || €tre n6ces- saire, falloir, &tre dans le be- soin II *- 1 tell you ? ai-je besoin de vous dire? *needer, ned'ir, s. ngcessi- teux, indigent, m. needful, nZd'fool, a. n^ces- saire, indispensable [| -ly, ad. n^cessairement. needfulness, md' fool nes, s. n6cessit6, f. fment. needily, ned'ili, ad. pauvre- neediness, iwd'ines, s. neces- site, f., besoin, m., pauvretfe, f. needle, ne'dl, s. aiguille, f. || bou5sole,f.||packing-*',aiguiUe h emballer, f. || sewing — , ai- guille b, coudre, f. || *-book, •«-case, s. aiguillier, €tui h ai- guilles, ra. II -w-gnn, s. fusil a. aiguille, m. I| *-maker, s. ai- guillier, ra. II ~-woman, s. cou- turigre, lingfire, f. || *.-work, s. ouvrage h I'aiguille, f. needleful, ne'dl fool, a. aiguil- 16e, f. l^-ly, ad. inutilement, needless, ncd'les, a. inutile || needlessness, nM'lesnes, a. inutility, tutiliti, f. needly, ned'lz, ad. comme une aiguille, ^ pointe. needs, ned%, ad. nScessaire- ment, indispensableineut, ab- solament || ~ must when the devil drives, centre la force il n'y a pas de resistance || neces- sity u'a pas de loi. needy, md't, a. n^cessiteux, pauvre. ne'er, ndr, = never |1 ^-do- well, s. vaurien, m. nefarious, v^fdrtus, a. mg- chant, abominable. nefariousness.nc/ar'iws nes, 8. caract6re ex6crai)le, atroce, inf^me, m. negation, negd'shun, s. ne- gation , f . 11 by way of ~, n6ga- tiveraent. negative, neg'dtw, a. nega- tive, f. II negation, f. negative, nej'a iiy, a.n&gatif || *. quantity, s. quantity nega- tive, f. [| -ly, ad. negative- ment. negative, neg'dtWj v. a. r6fu- ter II rejeter. [gatif. ♦negatory, n^'aieVi, a. ne- neglect, neglekV, s. negli- gence, oiuissiod, f. II to fall into •«, tomber dans I'oubli. neglect, ncglekf, v. a. negli- ger, oraettre par nfegligence || diffbrer. [gent, m. ILeglecteTtneglekt'er, s. n§gli- neglectfuLme^/eA-^'/oo^' a. ne- gligent II -ly, ad. negligem- ment. neglectfulness, neglekffdol- nes, *neglection, nig lek'shun, B. negligence, f. || indifference, f. Ji.eglig^e,neg'lixhdjS.n^g\ig&j deshabille, m. negligence, neg'lijms, s. ne- gligence, nonchalance, f. negligent, Ti^'lKjent, a. ne- gligent, nouchalant || — ly, ad. negligemment. negociability, negoshi&bW' lii, s. negociabilite, f. negotiable, negd'shi&bl, a. negociable. negotiate, negffskidt, v. u. nSgocier, trafiquer || trailer. negotiation, negdshid'shun, s. n6gociation, f. negotiator, negd'shidiir, a. negociateur, m. negotiatory , nego'shid ter i, a. de nSgociant, do negociation. negress, vM'gres, a. negresse,f. negro, ne'grd, s. nfigre, m. [[ little *, negrillon, m. negus, ne'gus, s. negus (bois- son), m. neigh, nd, s. henmssement,m, neigh, nd, v. n. hennir. neighbour, na'b&r, s. voisin, m. 11 prochain, m. neighbour, nd'b&r, v. a. avoi- siner, Stre proche. neighbourhood, nd'birJidod, s. voisinage, m. neighbouring, nd'bermg, «. voisin, linutrophe. neighbourliness, nd'bir li- nes, 3. bon voisinage, m. neighbourly, nd'berli, a. dc ad. bon, civil, en voisin. Ji^; b^'i foot, tube, tub, [] cfrnT) joy; game, yes; soulf xeal; thing, tfiers. 302 neigliboursMp — nick neighbourship, m/hersMp, B. voisiiiage, m. fment, m, neighing, na'm^'j s. hennisse- neitiier, m'Zfter ou ne'ther, c. & pr. ni, non plus |j ni Tun ni Pautre 1| to he on -« side, 6tro neiitre ||-..,nor. ..,ui...ni... Nemesis, ncm'esis, s. neme- sis, f. fseux. *nemorous,«fi»i'6rws, a.boi- nenuphar, nen'ufar, s. (hot.) nenuphar, m. fgraphie, f. neography, neog'rdfi, s.n^o- neolithic, n&6lUh'%k, a. 1160- lithique. fn^ologique. neologic(al), 7iedldj'ik(dl), a. neologise, nedl'djix, v. n. B'occuper de n^ologie. neologism, mol'ojXxm, b. n^ologisme, m. neologist, nsol'ojist, ». mSo- logue, m. ff. ueolog7,neol'dji, s. niSologie, neophyte, ne'dfU, s. neo- phyte, m. neoplastic, risoplas'tik, a. (chir.j n^oplastique. neoteric, neoter'ik, a. mo- derne, recent. f^iigs, m. nep, mp, b. (hot) pouliot sau- nepentne, nepm'the, s. (hot.) n6pentbe, m., panache, f. nephalism, m'fdl Xxm, 3. niS- phalisme (abstinence totale des liqueurs spiritueuses), m. nephew, viev'u, s. neveu, m. nephritic, nefrvt'ik, a. (med.) D^phritique. [nephritis, f. nephritis, nefri'tis, s. (med.) nepotism, 7i6'p5t%xm, s. n6- potisine, m. Nereid, rier'eid, s. nfir^ide, f. nerve, nci-v, s. (an.) nerf, m. || vigueur, f. fnerf [| renforcer. nerve, mrv, v. a. donner du nerveless, nerv'ies, a. ^nerv^, sans vigueur. fnervin. nervine, nen/m, a. fmed.) nei*vo8ity, nervSs'zti, j^ex- vousness, ?ienj'ws?Ms, s. ner- vosite, f. [| force, vigueur, f. nervous, nerv'ws; a. nerveux || fort, vigoureux || -ly, ad. vi- goureusement. * nervy, nert/i, a. fort, vigou- reux. [ranee, f. nescience, m'sMens, s. igno- nesh, nesh, EL. tendre, men. nest, nest, s. nid, m. |[nichiSe, f. [) repaire, m. 1| retraite, f. || mare's — , nid d'une souris dans I'oreJUe d'un chat, m. || to feather one's -, faire son nid II mettre du foin dans ses bottes. nest, nest, v. n. nicher. nestegg, nest'eg, s. nichet, marmot, m. [| noyau, m. nestle, nes'l, v. a. & n. se nicher, chgrir |[ s'etablir, se loger. nestling, nes'lmg, s. dernier eclos d'une couv6e, culot, m. net, net, s. filet, rets, m. pifige, m. net, net, v. a. prendre au filet || empocher, gagner. [f^rieur. nether, netfi'&r, a. bas, in- nethermost, neWermost, a. le plus bas, netting, net'tmg, e. filet, r6- seau, m. [| *-needle, s. na- ve tte, f. nettle, net/tl, a. (hot.) ortie, f. II ~-rash, 8. (med.) ess6ra, m. II *.-taree, s. (hot.) micocou- lier, ra. friter, vexer. nettle, net'tl, v. a. piquer, ir- network, mt'werk, s. filet, m., lacs, m. pi., r^seau, m. neuralgia, nu rdl'j%d,3. (med.) nevralgie, f. neuralgic, nu rdl'jik, a. (med,) n6vralgique. fnfevrite, f. neuritis, nurViis, s. (med.) neurography, nurdg'rafi, s. n^vrograpbie, f. fn^vrologie, f. neurolog nurol'oji, 3. neuropathic, nur6pdth''ikf a, (med.) n6vropathique. neuropathy , nu rop' a tM, neurosis, nuro'sis, s, (med.J nivropathie, f. ftique. neurotic, nurot'ik, a. n6vro- neurotomy, nurot'5mX, s. nevrotomie, f. nenter, nu'ter, a. neutre, in- diflSrent, impartial, neutral, nu'trl, s. personne neutre, f, neutral, nu'trl, a. neutre |] indlflerent || -ly, ad. neutrale- ment. neutralisation, nuirlixaf- shun, s. neutralisation, f. neutralise, nw'iW^»,v,a. neu- traliser, initiger. ftralit^, f. neutrality, nw ira^'ffz, s. neu- never, nev'er, ad, jamais ]| ~ a one, pas uu seul || *< more, ja- mais plus [| *- since, jamais depuis II ~ a whit, point du tout II ~ mind! n'importe || *- ending, a. 6ternel. nevertheless, ?ifive»*WEeZ^s', c. nfeanmoins, cependent, poiu*- tant. new, nu, a. & ad. neuf, nou- veaii, moderne || nouvellement [| brand-*., flambant neuf |[ *- fashioned, a. d'une nouvelle mode [| New Year, s. nouvel an, m. || New Tear's day, s. jour de I'an, m. || New Year's gift, s. fetrennes, f. pi. || -ly, ad. nouvellement, depuis peu. newel, nu'el, 5. noyau (d'lm escalier), m. newfangled, mL'fdnggld, a. nouvellement invent&. newfanglednesB , nu'fm^- gldnes, s. amour de la nou- veaute, m. Newgate, nu'get, o. prison k Londres, f. [bifire, ra. newing, nu'ing, s. levain de newish, nu'ish, a. presque neuf, ff. newness,nw'«es,B,nouveaut6, news, nux, s. nouvelle, f., nouvelles, f. pi. || *.-man, s, col- porteur de journaux, m. newsboy, nitas'fet^j s. vendeur de journaux, m. fculaire, f. newsletter, nux'lett&r, s, cir- newsmonger, nux'mm^gerf s. nouvelliste, m. newspaper, nux'paptr, b. journal, m. newsvendor, nux'vender, s. marchand de journaux, m. newswriter, nux'rlter, s. ga- zetier, m. newt, nut, s. petit lezard, m. next, nekst, a. & ad. procbe, prochain, voisin || ensuite, puis, aprfis II - door to, a la premiSre porte II * to, aprfis || the * day, le jour smvant, le lendemaiu || the * time, la prochaine fois || the *< year, l'ann<5e suivante jj to live '^ door, demeurer 4 c6t6, 6b:e voisin || what * ? en- suite? nib, nih, s, bee d'un oiseau, m, II pointe d'une plume, f. nibble, nih'bl, s, petite mor- sure, bouch(Se, f, || ronge-maille, m, nibble, nib'hl, v. a. & n. bec- queter || ronger [| mordre ^ I'ha- me5on || donner des coups de bee II trouver k redire. nibbler, niJybUr, s. qui ronge [| critique, m. favec reserve. nibblingly, nib'blmg U, ad. nice, nls, a. exact, soigneux || dfelicat, joli, agr&able, recher- che II difficile, chatouilleux || to be *, to make -, faire le dSli- cat II -ly, ad. exactement, soi- gneuseraent , delicatement [| avec gollt. niceness, nA,s'n^s, s. exacti- tude, f. II grand soin, m,, pre- cision, f, II deiicatesse, f, nicety, nis'eti, s. exaetifude, f. II subtilite, f., raftinemeut, m. [j chose delicate, f. || niceties, pi. rriandises,deiicatesse3,f.pl. niche, nioh, s. niche, f. nick, nik, s, moment con ve- nable, m. || entallle, f. || old Nick, diable, m. || in the « of late, hat, far, Iwtv, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, p'ove; nick — nitrogen 303 timei & propos |] en temps con- Tenable. nick, nik, v. a. toucher, ren- contrer & propos || faire des en- taiUes I) tromper, tricher. nickel, nik'l, s. nickel (mg- tal), m. nicknack, v^n&k, s. brim- borion, m., babiole, f., coli- fichet, m., broutille, f. nickname, mli/nam, a. Bobri- quet, m. nickname, nXk^nam, v, a. donner un sobriquet. ^nicotian, niko'sMm, s. (hot.) nicotiane, f., tabac, m. nicotine, n*^^*^, s. (clwm.) nicotine, f. 3|>nictat6, n^'tat, y. a. cligner les yenx. fclignotement, m. ♦nictation, fi/OcUHshim, s. 4« is as good as a "wink to a blind norse, c'est comme un cautSire sur une jambe de bois. nod, nod, V. a. iaire im signe de tke, saluer || 6tre assoupi || to •« assent, iaire vjx signe d'assentiment. nodal, nM'l, a. nodal. noddle, ndd'dl, a. cabocbe, tSte, f. fcile, m. noddy, nod'dt, s. idiot, imb^- node, nod, s. nceud, ra. nodosity, nddos'iti, s. nodo- site, f. [de nodule. UOdLTil3,T,nod'uler,a. en forme nodule, ndd'ul, a. petit amas, sachet, m. nog", nog, s. pot, m. noggin, nog'gm, s. gobelet, godet, m. noise, ndyx, s. bruit, fracas, m. II to make a ~, faire du bruit. noise, nd^x, v. n. faire du bruit II to * abroad, divulguer, publier. [du bruit. noisefol, n&^z'fdol, a. faisant noiseless, ndfjx'les, a. tran- quille , silencieux || -ly, ad. sans bruit. noiselessness, n^x'lesnes, s. absence de bruit, f. [ment. noisily, nd^x'xK,^^, bruyam- noisinesSjWf^s-'infiSjS. grand bruit, tumulte, ra. noisome, n&y'swm, a. nuisible, maiivais || malsain, d^gotitant || — ly, ad. d'une mani6re d6- go&tante. noisomeness, nd^'sumnes, s. mauvaise odeur, f . || d^goilt, m. noisy, n', prendre note. note, not, t. a. noter, re- roarquerll to * down, marquer, tenir note de, rfediger par6crit. notebook, not'bdok, s. souve- nir, m., tablettes, f. pi., car- net, m. fmarquable, c61Sbre. noted, ndi'ed, a. raarqu6 I| re- notedness, ndt'ednis, s. c61§- brite, f. fmarquable. *noteless, noi'/es^ a. pen re- notepaper, not'pdpdr, a. pa- pier k lettres, m. noter, woi'er^ s. annotateur, m. noteworthy, noVwerPii, a. digne d'attention, de remarque. nothing, nuth'1^, a. n^ant, rien, m. f a mere *, un rien || for ~, pour rien || -*, more, rien de plus II that is « to the other, cen'estqu'une bagatelle comparativement a I'autre || that's -*- to me, cela ne me re- garde pas II to amount to ~, n'avancer en rien || ne signifier rien || to be - to one, ne pas regarder qn. || ne pas faire cas de qn. || to make * of, ne faire aucun cas de, se moquer de, ne rien comprendre k \\ to reduce to ~, anmhiler || good-for-*, a. bon k rien, propre k rien. nothingness, nuth'-ingnes, a. non-existence, f., n&mt, ra. notice^ no'iis, s. notice, re- marque, f., avis, m., nouvelle, f. II connaissance, f. || short ~, avertissement k court, k bref d^Iai, m. || at short ~, k court d61ai II at a moment's *, sur lecoup, a chaque instant |] until further ~, jusqu'a nouvel avis || to attract '", attirer I'atten- tion II to give ~, donner avis, avertir, faire savoir I| to give - to Quit, domier cong6 || to shrink from *, se soustraire a I'attention || to take *, faire attention, prendre garde || to take « of a thing, prendr© connaissance de qc. || to take <»< of one, avoir des attentions pourqn. I| to take no - of, ne pas faire attention k \\ ne faire seniblant de rien || passer outre, notice, «o'(w, v. a. remarquer, observer I| mentionner. ftd^; b6y', fdot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. English and French, 20 306 noticeable — nurse noticeable, no'tisablj a. re- marquable. notification, twUfCM'skun, s. notification, f. notify, no'tifi, v. a. notifier, declarer, £aire savoir. notion, 'm'sh/n^ s. notion, pens^e, opinion, f. |} to enter- tain a 'u, concevoir une id^e |j to have a ~, avoir dans I'idee |] to have no *, n'avoir pas d'idee. notional, ififfshnal, a. ima- ginable, id^al II -ly, ad. en id6e. fri^tfe, Svidence, f. notoriety, no (^t'e it, s. noto- notorions, ndtdr'zus, a. no- toire, Evident [j public j| d^crife, malfam^ [| -ly, ad. notoire- ment, publiquement. notoriousness, no (or't MS nes, fl. publicity, f. |] r&putation, f. *nott, not, V. a. tondre. notns, no'tus, s. eurus, m. notwithstanding, notunth- sta/nd'mg, c. nonobstant, n^an- moins. nought, nd^t, s. rien, n€ant, m. II z&ro, m. || to COme to «, venir Sl rien, n'aboutir h rien || to set at '"f ne faire aucun cas de, ra&priser. fsubstantdf, m. noun, ndwTij s. fgr.) nom, nourish, mi/r'%sh, v. a. nourrir \\ entretenu' || fomenter. nourishahle, nur'Uhabl, a. susceptible d'etre nourri. nourisher,«Mr'«JsA6j'j s. nour- ricier, m. fnutritif. nourishing, nur'Kshw^, a. nourishment, nur'Uh ment,B. nourriture, f., aliment, m. novaculite^ novak'Unt, s. pierre 3. rasoir, f. fvation, f. novation, twvd'shun, s. inno- novel, nov'l, a. roman, m., nouvelle, f. || --writer, s. ro- mancier, m. [derne. novel, nov'l, a. nouveau, mo- novelette, nov let',B. nouvelle, f. II roman trfis-court, m. novelist, ndv'list, s. roman- cier, m. fveaut^, f. novelty, nov' 1 1%, s. nou- lToveniDer,novem'&6r, s. no- vembre, m, fvaine, f. *novenary,no'«e7wrii s. neu- *novennial, twven'nial, a. qui se fait tous les neuf ans. *novercal, novir'kl, a. de maritre. fcommenfant, m. novice , nov' zs, s. novice, novitiate, novish'^et, s. novi- ciat, m. now, now, ad. a present, main- tenant, actuellement, tantdt || or II ~ and then, de temps en temps II but ~, nagufire || tout h I'heure || just «, t I'instant || till *, jusqu'ici jj *. then ! main- tenant done ! allons I eh. bien I nowadays, nifli/add(xj, ad. aujourd'hui, de nos jours. noway(s), n&wa(x), ad. en aucune maniSre, nuUement. nowhere, nd'hwdr, ad. nulle part. nowMther, no'kmtfier, ad. Dulle part || aiUeurs. [ment. nowise, nd'unx, ad. nulle- noxious,noA;'sfeMs,a.nmsible[l coupablejl -ly, ad. pemicieuse- ment. |qualit6 nuisible, f, noxionsness, nok'shusnes, s. nozzle, 7US%'%1, B. nez, bee, bout, m. [| canon, tuyau, m. nuhiferous, nuhipirus, a. nuageux. fb6re. nnhile, nu'bil, a. nubile, pu- nubility, nubU'iti, s. nubi- lity, f. fleux, sombre. nuhilous, nu'bilus, a. n^bu- nucleus, nWhleus, s. noyau, m. II origine, f. nudation, nil dd' shun, a. ac- tion de mettre k nu, f. nude, nud, a. nu || nul. nndeness, nud'nes, nudity, nu'ditt, s. nudity, f. nudge, nuj, s. coup (16ger) de coude, m. nudge, nuj, v. a. toucher du coude (pour avertir). nugatory, nu'ga t&r i, a. futile, Mvole. fp&pite, f. nugget, nug'get, s. (Tmi.} nuisance, nu'swns, s. chose nuisible, incommodit^, plaie, f. null, nul, a. nul, non valide || -*- and void, (jwr.) nul et non avenu. |abolir. *null, nul, Y. a. annuler, nullificatiou , nvX Kfika'- shun, s. annulation, f. nullifier, nul'lKfiir, ». an- nuUeur, casseur, m. nullify, nwi'ii^,T. a. annuler, rendre nul. nullity, nuVViti, a. nullity, non-existence, f. numb, nUrn, a. engourdi, froid, glac6. famortir. numb, niim, v. a. engourdir, number, num'b&r, s. nombre, m., quantity, f. || numero, m. \\ even *, nombre pair, m. || odd *, nombre impair, m. || few in ~, pen nombreus || en petit nombre || -s of, livraisons, f. pi- II out of *, innombrable j{ to the •*> of, au nombre de. nimiber, num'ber, v. a. nom- brer, compter, num6roter. numberer, num'berdr, s. qui compte, finnombrable. numberless, num'ber Us, a. numbles, nUm'blx, s. pi . nom- bles, m. pi. [| entrailles, f. pi. numbness, num'nes, s. en- gourdissement, m. numerable, nu'mirabl, a. qui se peut compter, nume- rique. numeral, nu'onerdl, s. lettre num6rale, f, |{ eigne numgnd, chifFre, m. numeral, nu'merdl, a. nu- meral, num&rique || — ly, ad, selon ie nombre, en nombre, numerary, nu'mireri, a. nu- meraire. numerate, nu'Tnerat, v. a. €num6rer, compter. numeration, numera/shun, s. numeration, f. numerator, rm'mirater, a. (ar.) num^rateur, m. numerical, numer'tkdl, a. num§iique [| -ly, ad. num^ri- quement. numerous , nu'mirus, a. nombreuz || harmonieux || -ly, ad. en grand nombre. numerousness, nH'mSrus- nes, B. nombre, grand nombre, m. II nombre, m., harmonie, f, numismatic, numzxmat'^k, a. numismatique. numismatics, nurmxmdt'- iks, s. pi. numismatique, 1. numismatist, nu mix'tna i%st, s. numismate, m. [m^raire. numma:^, nwm'mi ri, a. nu- numslnil, nwm'skvi, s. sot, lourdaud,m. numskulled, num'shuld, a. pesant, stupide. [f. nun,«wn,s.nonne, religieuse, nunciature, mm'sHatur, s. nonciature, f. nuncio, nun'shto, s, nonce, m. nuncupate, nung'kupat, v. a. declarer solennellement. nuncupative, nung'kupdtiv, nuncupatory, nung'kupdi&ri, a. nuneupatif [| * will, s. tes- tament verbal, m. nundinal, nunfdinal, a. nxm- dinal, tous les neuf jours, nunnery, nmi'mri, s. con- vent de nonnes, m. nuptial, nwp'shl, a. nuptial, des noces. nuptials, nihp'shlx, s, pi. noces, f. pi., manage, m. nurse, ners, s. nourrice, f. |] garde-malade,f. || dry-*, nour- rice s6che, bonne d'enfants (qui 416ve aubiberon), f.||montnly- «, garde de femme en couches, f. II sick—, garde-malade, f. || wet-"", nourrice, f. || to be at -^^ etre en nourrice. nurse, n&rs, v. a. nourrir, 61e- laie, hat, far, Idltb, ask (grass, IdstJ; here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, proves nnrser — otjective 307 ver II garder, Boigner || fo- menter || to * up, choyer, dor- loter, Clever. \m. nnrser, ners'dr, b. nourrieier, unrsery. ners'eri, b. apparte- ment de la nourrice, m. || p3- pinidre, t. || nourrissage, m. |j nourrisson, m. || ^-maiij s. p6- pini^riBte, m. UTirsltn^, ndrs'lmg, ». nour- riBSon, mignon, m. nurtnre, ner'twr, s. nouni- ture, f. II education, f. nurture, ner'turf v. a. nour- rir, felever. nut, nut, B. (bot.) noix, f. || fecrou, m. II -v-'browu, a. ch^- tain II »-tree, s. (botj noise- tier, m,J|noyer, coudner, m. nut, 9^t, V. n. gauler des nolx, cueillir des noisettes. nutation^ WM^'sAwn, s.(astr.) nutation, f. nutcracker, nufkralcer, s. casse-noix, casse-noisette, m. nutgall, imt'gcXol, s. (hot.) noix de galle, f. [pic, m. nuthatch, nut'h^h, b. (om.) nutmeg, nut'm^, s. (bot.) muBcade, f. || 'w-grater, s. rA,pe i, noix de muscade, f. || .«-tree, s. mtiBcadier, m. nutrient, rm'tnmt, a. nour- riture, f., aliment, m. nutrient, nu'trimt, a. nour- risaant, aliraentaire. nutriment , nu'trtment, a. nourriture, f., aliment, m. nutrimental, nutrttnm'tl, a, nutritif, nourrlssant, nourri- eier. [trition, f. nutrition, nutrish'n, s. nu- nutritious, nutrish'us, nu- tritive, nu'tritw, a. nutritif, iiouriTssant || -ly, ad. d'une manifere nutritive. nutritiousness, nUtrish'iis- nes, 8. quality nutritive, f. nutshell, nui'sMl, 8. dcale de uoix, coquille, f. || there it is in a-"! voil^ en pou de mots I nutting, nut'ting, s. action de cutiilhr des noisettes, f. j| to go -, aller cueillir des noi- settes II •v-time, s. temps des noisettes, m, fde noisette. nutty, nut'ti, a. qui a le goOt nux vomica, nux vo'mtka, s. (bot.) noix vomique, f. nuzzle, nUx'xl, v. a. & n. nourrir, entretenir || fouiller avec le boutoir || se cacher. njrctalopia, mktdlo'pid, a. (med.) nyclalopie, f. n;^ctalops, ivtk'tdl5ps, &. (nvSd.j nyctalope, m. *nye, m, s. vol6e, f. nymph, mmf, a. nymphe, f. || bergfire, f. || —like, a. comme une nymphe. (nymphe, f. nympha, v^'fa, s. (xool.) nymphean, nvmfe'm, a, en nymphe. o. 0, 0, 0, s. (quinzidme lettre de I'alphabet) O, o, m. o! 0, 61 oh I oat of, 8. sot, benfit, m. oanshj of'ish, a. hiSb6t6, stu- pide. oak, ok, s. (bot.) chdne, m. [| young «, chfineau, m. [j *- apple, s. noix de galle, f. || «- gall, B. galle de chgne, f. || quercitron, m. || *-grove, s, cbfinaie, f. oaken, ok'n, a. de ch6ne. oakling, ok'lmg, s. (bot.) ch6- neau, m, oakum , oh'vm, s. (mar.) Stoupe, f. II c^lfatage, m. oar, or, s. rame, f., aviron, m. II to back one's -s, scier || to lie on one's -s, lever les ramea || laisscr aller [| to out — S, armcr les avirons || to ship one's -S, armer ses avirons. oar, or, v. a. & n. ramer, avironner. [S. . , . avirons. oared, ^d, a. tt . , . rames || oarsman, ot'»'«w, s. rameur, m. frame. oary, or'i, a. en forme de oasis, oa's%s, s. oasis, m. oat, ot, s. (bot.) avoine, f. |[ wild «, folle avoine, f. [| to have sown one's wild -s, avoir jet6 see premiers feiix, sa gourme || -•'-field , s. cbamp d'avoine, m. oatcake, oi'kak, a. g&teau d'avoine, m. oaten, ot'n, a. d'avoine. oath, oth, s. serment, jure- mcnt, m. || under *, sous ser- ment II to break one's «, rompre, fausser son serment || to keep one's ~, garder, tenir son serment |] to put one on his -, faire prfiter serment k qn. II to rap out an ~, lacher un jurement || to take one's *., prfiter serment 1| to take one's Bible, dying *, prater serment sur I'Evangile || *- breaking, s.parjure, m. oatmalt, ot'mwiblt, s. malt fait avec de I'avoiiie, m. oatmeal, dt'mel, s. farine d'avoine, i. feuduire. obduce, obdus', v. a. couvrir, obduction, Sbdukfshm, s. enduit, revStement, m. obduracy, 5h'durasi, s. en- durcisscment, m. || insensibi- lity, f. II obstination, f. obdurate, 5b'duret, a. en- dure! II obsting II -ly, ad. in- flexiblement. obdurateness, db'd^lretnes, s. opinia,tret6, impfenitence, f, obedience , o be' di ens , s. obSissance, f. [| to show - to, rendre obSissance k || obeir. obedient, dbe'dient, a. obcSis- sant, soumis || your -» ser- vant, votre trfis-obeissant ser- viteur || -ly, ad. par ob(5is- sance [| yours -ly, votre tr6s- ob^issant. |ob6dientiel. obediential, dbedten'shdl, a. obeisance, obd'sans, s. reve- rence, f., salut, m. II to make one's w, faire sa r^vhvence \\ s'incliner. obeliscal. 5belKs'kaX, a. en forme d'obelisque. obelisk, db'elisk, s. ob^- lisquc, m, obese, dbes', a. gras. obeseness, fees'Tics^ obesity, obes'iti, s. obesite, f . , em- bonpoint excessif, m. obey, dbd', v. a. obeir, fitre ob^issant. obeyingly, 6ba'ingl%, ad. avec soumission, ob(5issauce. obfuscate, dbfus'kdt, v. ». offusquer. obfuscation, obfuskd'shiin, s. obscurcissement, m. obit, ob'itj s. obit, d^fis, m., obsdques, f. pi. obitual, obWudl, obituary, GbU'udri, a. de I'obit || obi- tuaire. ftuaire, m. obituary, 6bit'uar%, s. obi- object, dh'jekt, s. objet, m., matifere, f., sujet, m. |{ *- glass, s. verre objcctif, m. || ^--lesson, s. lejon de cboscs, f, olpect, objekV, v. a. objecter || -ed to ! il y a objection I objection, objekfshun, s. ob- jection, f. II reproche, f. [| difii- cult€, f. II there is no -^ to, il n'y a pas d'objection k \\ to anticipate an *, pr^venir une objection || to have no -, n'avoir pas d'objection || to meet an *, slier au devant d'une objection [| to raise an «, Boulever une objection, objectionable , objek' shun- dbl, a. sujet h. objection, re- prochable, blS.mable. objective, objek'tw, s. com- plement, r&gime, m. || objectif, hcfiv; b^; foot, tube, tub. I chair, joy; game, yes; soit/, xealj thing, ttere. 20* 808 objective — otstriction objective, dbjek'tw, a. (gr.) objectif II *- point, s. frml.) ob- jectif, m. II -ly, ad. objective- ment. [a. objectivity, f. objectiveness, dbjek'tivnes, objectless, db'^ektm, a. sans objet, sans but. objector, Sbjekfter, s. qui fait des objections. objurgate, dbjer'gat, v. a. r€- primander, reprendre. obJTirgatioii, Sbjerga'shun, s. rgprimande, censure, f. Q'b}\iXgB,tOTy,Sbjdr'g^,tGr^, a. plain de reprochea. [lai, m. oblate, db'l^t, s, oblat, moine oblate, db'ldt, a. aplati vera lea p61es. oblateness, Sb'ldtTtSs, a. aplatissement, m, oblation, dbld'shun, s. obla- tion, otfrande, f. fobliger. * obligate, db'ligdt, t. a. obligation, dbligd'shun, b. obligation , f. {| engagement, contrat, m. || to be, lie under an -v to one, avoir des obliga- tions h qn. || to discharge, perform, fulfil an -, s'ac- quitter d'une obligation. obligatory, db'ligateri, ». obligatoire. oblige, 6bUj', t. a. obliger || forcer, contraindre || to be mncb -d to one, 6tro rede- vable h qn. de jjc. obligee, Hblije', s. (jur.) crS- ancier, m., cr6anciSro, f. obligement, dblij'ment, s. obligation, f., engagement, m. obliger, Sbllj'er, s. qui oblige. obliging, obllj'tTig, a. obli- geant, ofticieux, complaisant || — ly, ad. obligeamment. obligingness, tf6%''fn^ncs, s, obligeance, complaisance, hon- n6tet<;, f. fs'oblige, oblige^ m. obligor, dbligdr', s. qui obhqnBXioTif db II !cwd' shun, s. dfeclinaison, f. oblique, hblek', a. oblique [| insidieiix || -ly, ad. oblique- ment, de biais. obliqueness, Shlek'nes, obli- quity, 6blikfwli%, s. obliquite, f . y astuce, fausset"?, f. obliterate, dblU'erdt, v, a. oblitferer, effacer || dfetruire. obliteration, 6b IKt era' shun, s. etfa^ure, rature, f. |{ oblite- ration, f. fm. Il aranistie, f. oblivion, i^ku'iMn, 8. oubli, oblivious , 6b Iw' tus , a. oublieux || -ly, ad. h Toubli. obliviousness, 6b iWCiis nes, B, oubli, m. 11 manque de m&- moire, m. oblong, Sb'USn^, a. oblong, m. oblong, eb'Wng, a. oblong |] )(!_ly, ad. en forme oblongue. *ODlongness, db'ldrt^ri^s, s. gtat de ce qui est oblong, m. obloquy, db'ldkm, s.. censure, f., reprocne, m., detraction, mfedisance, f. *obmutescence, dbwutes'- sens, s. perte de I'usage de la parole, f. obnoxious, Sbnok'shas, a. sujet, expos6 a [| nuisible, cou- pable II -ly, ad. dans un €tat de suj6tion. obnoxiousness, &bnSJc'shus- nesj 8. 8Uj(5tion, f. * obnubilate, 6b nu'bildt, t. a. couTrir d'un nuage, obscurcir. oboe, 6'bo^, a. bautbois, m. obole, 6b'dl, obolUB, db'dlus, B. obole, f. II chose sans Ta- leur, f. fobove. obovate, dbo'vdt, a. oboval, obreption, Sb rep' shun, s. ob- reption, supercherie, f. obreptitious , 6b rSp tXsh' us, sl. obreptice. obscene, dbsen', a. obscSne, impudique || — ly, ad. impu- diquement. obsc&nenesBj Sbsm'nes, ob- scenity, 6bsen'it% s. obsc6- nit6, impudicitg, f. obscurant, dbshur'ant, s. partisan de I'obscurantisme, m. obscurantist, 6bslmr'dm,tKst, B. obscurant, obscurantin, m. obscuration, 6b shurd'shim, obscurement, &bskur''mSht, s. obscurcissement, m. obscure, 6bskur', a. obscur || abstrus, embrouill5 || — ly, ad, obscurfement. fcurcir, temir. obscure, dbskUr', v. a. obs- obscurenesSjtJft sftwr'TCcs, ob- scurity, 6bskur'iti, s. obscu- rity, f., t^n&bres, f. pi. obsecrate, ob'sekrdt, v. a. supplier, prier. obsecration, Sbsekra'shwi, B. obsecration, supplication, f. obsequies, 6h'sekm%, s. pi. obs6ques, f. pi. obsequious, dbse'hoius, a. obsfSquieux, obfeissant, com- plaisant, servile || -ly, ad. avec ob§i3sance || complaisamraent. obsequiousness, 5bse'kwt~ us nes, s. ob^isaance, obsfequio- site, f. observable, Sbxerv'dbl, n.. observable, remarquable. observably, dbxen/dbli, ad. d'une mani^re sensible, appre- ciable. observance, Sbxdrv'ana, s. observance , observation , f. || respect, m., soumission, f. observant, SbxSrv'mt, a. at- tentif |] respectueux, soumis, Bcrvile || -ly, ad. attentive- mentll respectueusement. observation, dbxervd'shun, B. observation, remarque, note, f. II to make an *, faire une observation || under *, en ob- servation II en cours d'observa- tion, observational , 5b xer vd'- shwial, a. qui appartient a I'observation || qui consiste en ou contient des observations. * observator , 6b xer vd' ier, olaserver, dbxerv'er, a. obaer- vateur, m, observatory, ob%cr'vdUr% s. observatoire, m. observe, 6b%erv', v. a. & n. observer || remarquer , faire des remarques || se confonner a, suivre. observing, ^xeni'iTM?, a. at- tentif II plein d'^gards || respec- tueux II -ly, ad. attentivement. obsession, dbsesh'n, s. ob- session, f., si^ge, m. obsidian, 6b sid'idn, s. (mvn.) obsidienne, f. Jobsidional. obsidional, Sbstd'Hmdl, a. * obsignate, dbstg'ndt, v. a. signer. obsolescence, obsdUs'sms, B. fetat de ce qui tombe en d6- sufetude, m. obsolescent, Sbsoles'sent, a. qui tombe en d6su6tude. obsolete, Sb'sdlet, a. inusit6, vieux jj hors de mode. obsoleteness, ob'sd Wines, s. etat de ce qui est hors d'usage, m. obstacle, 6b'stdkl. s. obstacle, empficheraent, ra. || opposition, f. II to put -8 in the way of, mettre, faire obstacle h \\ to raise an -^t faire naltre un obstacle. ft^trical. obstetric, dbstet'rzk, a. obs- obstetrics,^6siei!'ri'As,s. obs- tetrique, f. obstinacy, Sb'stzndsi, ob- stinateness, Sb'sttnMneSj a. obatination, opinift.trete, f. obstinate, db'sttnet, a. obs- tin6, opiaid,tre || -ly, ad. obs- tinement. * obstipation, dbstipd'shun, s. action de fermerun passage, f. 11 (mcd.) constipation, f. obstreperous, 6b3irip'6ru8, a. bruyant, turbulent || -ly, ad. avec bruit. obstreperousness, obatrep'- erusnes, s. bruit, m., cla- meur, f. lobligation, f. * obstriction, 6b strtk'shun, a. late, hdt, fdr, IMf mk (gr$,88, last); here, get, fteV; m%ne, Knn; wo, hot, prove; oT>stnict — odometer 309 obstruct, Sbstruktf, v. a. obstruer, boucher || faire obs- tacle. obstmctioii , <5& strukf shim, obstrnctive, 6b strakfHv , s. obstmctioii f f. obstacle, em- pdcbement, m. obstractionist, SbstriUtf- afain ist, s. obstructionDistej m. [| qui arrfite les aC^res. obstroctiTe , Sb striae tXv, ♦obstruent, 6}/8iro&rU, a. obs- tractlf. obtain, Sb tan', t. a. & n. ob- tenir, acqu^rir, se procurer |j s'^tablir, se maintenir. obtunable, 6btcm'dhl, ». qu'on peut obtenir. obtauier, dbtdn'er, s. qui ob- Uent, qui g^gne. obtainmentj obidrfment, s. action, d'obtenir, obtention, f. obtemper, Sbtem'per, v. a. obtemp^«r. [conjurer. obtest, obtestf, v. a. supplier, obtestatioiL, obUstd'shun, s. supplication., priSre, f. obtiude, obtrdd', T. a. intro- duire II forcer, importuner. obtnider, Sbtrod'cr, s. im- portun, m. obtrusion, 5b trd'shun, s. in- trusion, introduction forc^, f. obtrusive, dbtro'siVj a. in- discret, importun ]| — ly, ad. avec importunity. obtnnd, obiiind', v.a. gmous- ser, rendre obtos || assouTir. obtusangular, obtusang'gu- lir, a. & angles obtus. obtuse , ob tils' f a. obtns, gmouss^ II stupide || -^angled, a. a. angle obtus || -ly, ad. sans pointe II stupidement, obtuseness, obtu^nes, ob- tusion, obtu'xhun, s. gtat de ce qui est obtus, m. f| stupi- dity, i. [m. II recto, m. obverse, Sb'vers, s. obvers, obverse, db'ters, a. {bot.J ob- cord6 [| -ly, ad. d'une manidre obcord^. fvers. obvert, Sbvert^, v. a. toumer obviate, ob'indt, v. a. obvier || prevenir || emp6cfaer. obvlation, obmd'shun, a. ac- tion d'obvier, d'empeScher, f. obviouSi Sffjnus, a. ouvert, expose, dair, Evident || — ly, ad. ^Tidemment. obviousness, ob'miisniSf ». clart^, Evidence, f. occasion, dkka'xkiin, s. occa- sion, f., incident, ra. |I besoin, m. II motif, m., cause, f. || for the w, pour I'occasion || de circoDstance || on. Upon -', ^ I'occasion, au besoin || on tiie ■^■ot, Sl roccasioQ de I! to find * for, trouver I'occasion de | to give '*', donner occasion j to have - for, avoir besoin de | to take the -», prendre I'ooca- Bion 11 there is no "- for, il n'en est pas besoin || pas besoin. occasion, okkd'xhun, v. a. occasionner, causer. occasional, okkd'xhunal, a. occasionnel, casuel [| -ly, ad, fortuitement. occasioner, Skha'xkuner, b. qui cause, qui donne lieu. ♦Occident, okf^dSni^s. Occi- dent, couchant, m. occidental, dksidehi'l, a. oc- cidental. |ciput, m, occiput, ffl^siput, s. (an.) oc- OCClude, 6kkwd', v. a. enfer- mer, fermer. fclusion. occlusion, ok klo'xhun, Y. re- occult, okkuHf , a. occulte, secret II — ly, ad. d'une mani&re occulte, secrfitement. occnltation, okkul td'shun, s. (ostT.) Dccultation, f. occultism, 5kkuU'vxmij a. sciences occultes, f. pi. occultness , 6k kuU' nes, ». ^tat de ce qui est cachg, m. occupancy, okfkupdnsi, ». (jtiT,) prise de possesion, f. occupant, okfkupant, s. pos- sesseur, premier oo:upant, m. occupation, okkupd'shun, s. occupation, f., emploi, m., af- faire, f. li possession, t || to want *, manquer d' occupation. occupier, ohkupierf s. occu- pant, possesseur, m. occupy, Skkupi, v. a. occu- per, employer || habiter || n^o- cier, trafiqaer || to -^ oneself in, to be occupied in, s'oc- cuper de. occur, okker', v. n. se pre- senter, se rencontrer |j venir & I'esprit II arriver || s'opposer. occurrence, okldir'TenSf s. occurrence, f., accident, inci- dent, ^vgnement, m. || occasion, f- II of actual *, qui est arrive || of common, frequent «, qui arriTe, qui se reproduit fx&- qaemment. ♦occurrent, okkHrrent, a. accidentel, casuel. ocean, o'shn, a. oc&in, m. ocean, o'shn, oceanic, osfie- dn'ik, a. oc^anique. ochre, &ker, s. (min.) ocre, f. ochreons, d'kreus, ochrey, 6'kri, a. (min.) ocreui, d'ocre. octachord,dA-'iaAdrd,s.^mws.^ octacorde, m . octagon, okfidgun, ». (geom.) octogone, m. octagonal, SktSg'ndl, «. (geom.) octogone. octahedron, dktdhi'dm, s, (geom.) octa&dre, m. octangular, oktang'guler, a. octogonal. [taut, m. octant, ok'tdnt, s. (astr.) oc- octave, okrtiv, s. octave, f. octavo, dkta'vo, a. in-octavo. octennial, dktSn'ntdl, a. du- rant huit ann^ || ^-ly^ ad. tons les huit ans. [m. October, okt^ber, s. octobre, octodecimo, oktodes'imo, a. in-180 ou in-iux-huit. octogenarian, oktoj&ndr'i' an, s. octog^naire, m. octogenarian, dktdjehdr'V' dn, *octogenary, dktqj'mdrt, a. octog^oaire. octopus, okftopus, s. (%ool.) octopus, octopode, m. octoroon, oktoron', s. des- cendant d'un quarteron, m. octosyllabic, oktSsQWftk, a. de huit syllabes. octosyllable, dkrtdsiltdbl, o. mot de huit syllabes, m. octuple, ok'tupl, a. octuple. ocular, 6k'uldr, a. ocuIaireD -ly, ad. ocniairement. oculate, 6i^ulit, a. qui a des yeux. fliste, m, oculist, oku list, 8. (med.)oca' odd, 6d, a. impair || extraor- dinaire , singulier , Strange, drdle, bizarre || d^areill^, d6- pari6 II malheureux || at -v times, dans des moments per- dus II .. name, s. nom biscomu, m. II .w times, s. pi. heures perdues, f. pi. || — ly, ad. en nombre impair, bizarrement, Oddfellow,o(i'/e7io,3. membre d'une sodete nommee Order of Oddfellows, m. oddity, od'itt, oddness, 6d'- n&s, s. bizairerie, singularity, originality, f. odds, odx, o. inggalit^, f. {| avantage, m., superiority, f. |j dispute, t., d^bat, m. || « and ends, de pieces et de morceaux, de brie et de broc || * or evens ? pair ou impair? || to be at ", se quereller, se dlsputer || to give *, (J6Q) laire avantage || to lay *, g^er, parier || to set at •«■, semer la zizanie. ode, 6d, s. (poet.) ode, f. odious, d'dius, a. odieux, d^ testable||-ly,ad. odieusement. odionsness , o'dius n&s , s. quality odieuse, f. || 6normit€, f. odium, 6'dium, s. haine, f., blame, m^pris, m. odometer ,odOTn'c^,s. (physj odomgtre, m. hdfb; b(^; foot, tube, tub. U chair, joy; gaviCj yes; soul, xeal; thin^, tfierQ, 310 odontalgia — ointment odontalgia, ddontdl'jia, o. (chir.) odontalgie, f. odontalgic, dddntdl'jik, a. (chir.) odontalgique. odontology, oddntoVoji, s. odontologie, f. odor(ifer)ou3 , ddertperus, d'derus, a. odorif^rant, odo- rant |^ -ly, ad. d'une manifire odorif^rante. odor(ifer)ou8ness, odirtf- eriisnes, o'derusnes, a. bonne odeur, f., parfum, m. ff. odonr, 6'der, s. odeur, senteur, odourless, o'derles, a. ino- dore [| sans odeur. oecumenical, ekumen'ikl, V. ecumenical. _ foedgme, m. oedema, ede'Tna, s. (mid.) oeillade, eil'lad, *oeiliad, oil'ydd, s. ceillade, f., regard, o'er, or, = over. [m. oesophagons, esdfagus, s. (an.) oesophage, ra. of, dv, prp. de, du, de la, des [] en, par, sur, pour. off, of, prp. de, loin, loin de, 61oign6, distant [| centre |] afar *, loin, de loin |) *. and on, ayec interruption || (mar.) un bord h terre, un bord au large |I to be badly '«, &tre mal dans ses affaires jj to be well *, 6tre dans I'aisance |1 to call ■*, (mar.) s'arrSter devant || ap- peler A || quitter || rappeler, d6- toiirner || (chasse) rompre[|to come «, se tirer d'affaire || prendre place, s'en tirer |I en §tre quitte [| to keep ~, se tenir 61oign6 II ne pas avancer || to keep *- and on, tenir le bee dans I'eau, amuser || to take •«, 6ter II prendre, acbeter jj lever (un masque) Ij be *. * with you! allez-vous-en I |f---h.and, ad. naturellement, sans peine || «.-liand(ed), a. brusque |j — side, ad. hors de la main. offal, of'fl, 8. reste de viande, m., bribe, f., rebut, m. |j car- caase, f. offence, 5f fens', a. offense, faute, f., crime, m. |j affront, outrage, d^plaisir, m. |j no ~, il n'y a pas de mal jj to give -, offeuser, faire un af&ont, scan- daliser || to take ~, s'offenser, se choquer de qc. * offenceful, 5f fens' fool, a. of- fensant, injurieux. *offenceless, offehs'les, a. inoffensif. offend, offend', v. a. & n. of- fenser, irriter || trausgresser, Tioler II coramettre un crime || pficher jj causer du deplaisir. offender, offend'dr, s. offen- seur, transgresseur de la loi, criminel, m. offending, offend'mg, *. of- fensant, criminel. ^offendress, offend'res, s. femme coupable, f. offense, of fens', V. offence, offensive, offen'siv, s. offen- sive, f. [| to take the -»-, prendre I'offensive. offensive, 5ffen'sw, a. offen- sant, insultant, injurieux || d6- gotltant [j malfaisant |j -ly, ad. offeDsivement. offensivenesa, 5ffen's%vnes, s. offense, injure, mechancet^, f. II mauvaise odeur, f, offer, offer, s. offre, proposi- tion, f. II to close with an ~, s'en tenir h. une offre |j to make an «, faire une offre. offer, 6ff&r, v. a. & n. offrir, presenter || sacrifier |j proposer || se presenter 11 s'efforcerjj entre- prendre |] to * violence, faire violence j] to * up a prayer, adresser une prifire. *offerable, 6fferabl,a.. qu'on peut offrir, presentable. offerer, offerer, s. qui feit line offre [j sacrificateur, m. offering, 5ffering, s. offran- de, f., sacrifice, m. j| burnt-*, holocauste, m. [j meat — , sacri- fice sanglant, m. jj peace-~, hostie pacifique, f. |] sacrifice de propitiation, m. offertory, offerterK, s. offer- tou-e, f. Ij offerte, f. office, offis, s. office, m., charge, fonction, dignity, f. |j service, m. |j bureau, comptoir, m. Jl post-*, s. bureau de la poste, m. II printing-*, s. im- primerie, f. jj *-hours, s. pi, heures des offices, f. pi. office, Qffis, V. a, faire. officer, offiser, a. officier, ni. II field-*, (mil.) officier su- pgrieur, m. jj warrant-*, sous- officier, m. officered, offKserd, a. com- mand6, qui a des officiers. official, Sffish'l, s. official, m. 11 officier, employ^, m. official, dffisk'l, a. officiel, public 11 -ly, ad. officiellemeut. *officialty, dfftsh'lti, s. offi- ciality, f. officiate, off%sh'%dt, v. a. & n. administrer, distribuer || c6- 16brer I'office divin. officiating, HffCsh'Xdtmg, a. officiant, desservant||*clergy- man,s. officiant, desservant, m. officinal, offXsl'nal, a. offi- cinal. officious, offish'us, a, offi- cieux, obligeant, serviable || — ly, ad. officieusement. oMciousness, dfftsh'usnes, B. humeur officieuse, disposi- tion Sl obliger, f. offing, offmg, s. (mar.) large, m,, pleine mer, f. || to keep in the *, tenir le large j| to stand for the *', courir au large. offscouring, ofskdibrmg, s. ordure, salet^, f. fm. offset, of set, 8. rejeton, scion, offset, 6fset, v. a. (com.) com- penser. offshoot, of shot, s. rejeton, ra. offspring, ofsprmg, s. pro- pagation, r., descendants, m. pi. Ij lign^e, f. Jl descendant, re- jeton, m. offward, ofwerd, ad. (m^r.) au large, vers la mer. oft, 6ft, often, ofn, often- times, dfn tvnix, ofttimes.o/i'- fm,%, a. souvent, frequemmentjl how * ? combien de fois ? ogee, oje', s. (arch.) ogive, f. ogham, dg'm, s. chiffre, m. Ogle, 6'gl, s. oeillade, lorgnc- rie, f. [der a la d^rob^e. Ogle, o'gl, V. a. lorgner, regar- Ogler, o'glir, s. lorgneur, m. Ogling, o'gling, s. lorgnerie, f. Ogre J 6'ger, s. ogre, m. Ogreish, o'gerish, a. qui res- semble k un ogre. Ogress, 6'gres, s. ogresse, f. oh! 0, oh! ah! h^Ias! oufi aie 1 II *-me ! malheur k moi ! oil, ^l, s. huile, liqueur onc- tueuse, f. Jj cod-liver *, huile de foie de monie, f. || salad-*, huile k salade, f. || sweet *, huile douce, f, || whale-*, huile de baleine, f. || to paint in -S, peindre d I'huile j| *- cake, s. pEiin d'huile, m. |j tour- teaudegraiues oleagiueuses, m. 11 -v-colour, s. couleur k I'huile, f. II *-Cup, s. bolte k huile, f. j| *-gas, 5. gaz tirfe de I'huile, in. Jl -v-painting, s. peinture k I'huile, f., tableau k I'huile, m. Jl *-shop, s. boutique d'un marcbaod d'huiles, f. J| — stone, s. pierre k I'huile, f. oil, ^l, V. a. huiler. oilcloth, dyl'kloth, s. toile cir§e, f. oiliness, ^I'lnes, a. qualite huileuse, onctuosit6, f. oiling, oyl'vig, s. graissage, m. oilman, dyl'mn, s. marchand d'huiles, m. fcir^e, f. oilskin, d^l'skm, s. toile oily, ^l'% a. huileux, onc- tueux Ij gras. ointment, dynt'ment, s. on- guent, baume, m. Iai6t katf far, ld)0}, ask (grass, last); Mre, gel, her; mme, inn; no, Mt, prove; old — onward(s) 311 old, old, a. Tieuz, &g€ || an- den, antique || of '«', jadis, au- trefois II in days of «, ancicn- nemont, ja<^ |1 as « as the hills, Tieux comme Adam || Tieux comine le monde || friend of «, aDcien ami, ra. || how •« are you? quel iige avez-Tous? || to be ten years *, avoir dix ana Ij — age, s. rieillesse, f. || -^ clothesman, s. marcliaDd de vieux habits, mJ-v-fasMoned, a. t la vieille mode, & I'antique || *-maid, s. vieille fille, f. || *- man, s. vieillard, m. || --ITick, 8. Satan, m. || .^-testameut, b. ancien testament, m. || «-Toni, 8. genlSvre tr&s-fort, m. -w-womail,s. vieille femme, f. ]| --world, 8. ancien raonde, m. olden, oW'n,a. ancien, vieux, antique. Jd'un certain tge. oldish, old'Ksh, a. vieillot, oldnesSf oJd'ncSj a. vleillesse, antiquity, f. oleaginous, ole^'^uSf a. ol^ginenx, buileux. oleaginousnesB, dleaj'mus- nes, s. onctuoBit^, f. oleander, olean'der, a. (hot.) oleaodre, m, oleaster, dleds'ier, s. (hot.) Olivier sauvage, m. oleic, oi6'^X:,a. (ehim.) ol6ique, de I'buile. fgraphe, m. oleograph, d'leogrdf, s. ol6o- oleoniaigarine,o^omar'^ar- en, 8. (chim.) oleomargarine, f. oleometer, olS5m'eUr, b. ol^om&tre, m. folfeagineux. toleose, o'leos, a. huileux, oleraceous , oUra'shus , a. (hot.) oleracfe. olfactory, i5i/afc'. (hot.) orange, f. II '«-bl0SB0m,s. fleur d'oran- ger, f, II ^-colour, s. couleur d'orange,f. || --house, s. oran- gerie, f. |j ^-peel, a. 6corce d'orange, f. I| -w-tree, s. (boi.) Granger, m. || —woman, s. vendeuse d'oranges, f. orange, dr'mj, a. orangg. orangeade, 6rmjdd',B. oran- geade, f. Orangeman, dr' mjmn, s. marchand d'orangea, m. orangery, Gr'mje.ri, s. oran- gene, t. orang-outang, dr&ng 5 tang', 8. orang-outang, m. oration, om'shwn, s. oraison, harangue, f. orator, or'&Ur, s. orateiu^, declamateur, m. || pulpit-*, orateur sacr&, de la cbaire, m. ^oratorialj drator'i&l, ora- torical, draidr'ilcdl, a. ora- toire, a'orateur || -ly, ad. en orateur. [oratorio, m. oratorio, Grdtor"id^ s. (mas.) oratory, dr^atert, s. Elo- quence, f. II oratoire, m. orh, <^b, s. orbe, m., sphfire, f., globe, m. *orbate, &rb'et, a. priv6 de ses parents ou de aes enfants. orbed, 6rbd, orhicular, 6r~ bik'uler, a. orbieulaire || -ly, ad. en rond || cii'culairement. ^orbicularness, Grbih'uler- nes, a. sph6ricite, f. orhiculated, dr biJc'u Idt ed, a, sph6rique. orbiculation, Srbiku la/ shim, 5. forme orbieulaire, f. orhit, &r'bit, s. (asir,) orbite, m, [bitaire. orhital, Sr'bitdl, a. (an.) or- *orc, ork, s. orgue, f., 6pau- lard, m. orchard, Sr'ch&rd, a. verger, m. II —-house, B. (fiort.) serre pour arbres fruitiers, f. orcharding, or'ch&rdmg, s. culture des vergers, f. orchestra, dr'kestrd, s. or- chestre, m. orchestral, drkes'irdl, «. de I'orchestre || d'orchesti-e. orchestration, Grkestra'- shun, s. (mus.) orchestration, f. orchid, or'Md, s. (bot.) orchis, m. [a. orchidacE. orchidaciouB^ or kida' shus, orchitis, arki'tis, s. (wM.) orchite, f. fmencement, m, *ord, 5rd, s. pointe, f., com- ordain, Srdam,', v. a. ordon- ner,pre8crire||6tablir,d6cerner. ordainable, &rddn'dbl,a. que I'on peut ordonner, prescrire. ordainer, drddn'er, s. ordon- nateur, m. [ordination, f. ordainment, drddn'mmt, s. ordeal, or' del, s. ordalie, ^preuve, f. || to gO, pass through an «, aublr una fepreuve. order, or'der, a. ordre, rang, m. II arrangement, rgglement, m. II pr^cepte, commandement, m. II billet, m. || association, f. || decoration, f. || hattle ~, « of hattle, ordre de bataille, m. || close -, ordre aerrg, m. || reli- gious -, ordre religieux, m. || standing -s, ordre permanent, m. II reglement, m. || by - of, d'ordre de || in - that, afin que II in - to, ^ dessein de, afin de II of the highest -, de pre- mier ordre || - of the day, ordre du jour, m. || payable to -, (com.) payable il I'ordre || to he out of ~, ^tro d^rangE, etre indispose || to call for -s, prendre les commandes|| to call to-jfappelerkl'ordrellto enter into, to take holy -s, recevoir les ordres (saerfis), prendre les ordrea || to give -Sj comman- der II to keep one m ~, tenir qn. dausrordrell until further — S, jusqu'a nouvel ordre. order, dr'der, v. a. mettre en ordre, regler || disposer, gou- verner || ordonner, commander II conferer || to - down, Taire descendre || to -^ off, faire par- tir II to ~ up, faire monter. orderer, m^der&r,a. ordonna- teuTf m. ordering, 5r'd&rmg, s. action d'ordonner, f., arrangement, m. 4:orderless, dr'der lis, a. sana ordre, en d^sordre. orderliness, dr'der lines, a. r^gularite, sym^trie, f. orderly, or'derli, a. (mil.) ordonnance, f. orderly, dr'dirli, a. & ad. rfegulier, bien r^glfe I| par ordre || ~-hook, s. livre des ordon- nances, m. ordinal, or'dmdl, a. livre des ordres, rituel, m. ordinal, dr'dmdl, a. ordinal. ordinance, fir'dmons, s. or- donnance, I. II dScret, r6gle- ment, m. || artillerie, f. ordiaajityor'dmdnt, a. ordi- nant, m. or^inant, ^'dmant, u. or- donnant, decr^tant. ordinarily, or'dmerili, ad. h&Ibi bo^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; gam^j y&s; soul, xcal; thing, Plere, 314 firdinary — oscnle ordinairement , pour I'ordi- naire. ordinary, or'dm&ri, a. table d'hote, f. II repas, m. || juge ec- cl6siaBtique, m. || ship in ~, (mar.) navire hors service, m. ordmary, or'iimerfj a. ordi- naire, commun, Tulgaire I| in§- thodique. ordinate, dr'dmet, a. r^gu- lier, methodique || *-ly, ad. rgguliferement. ordination, drdmd'shun, s. ordination, tendance, f., pen- chant, m. ordnance, Srd'nans, b. artil- lerie, f., canon, m. |1 arsenal, m. I] *-snrvey, s. inspection officielle d'artillerie en Angle- terre, f. ordonnance, dr*dnnans, a. (peint.) ordonnance , disposi- tion, f. fletg, f. ordure, dr'dur, s. ordure, sa- ore, or, s. mine, f., mineral, m. oread, dr'edd, a. or^ade, f. *oy:g3Ll,dr'gl, s. (chim.) tartre, mi. organ, ^gn, s. organe, m. |] orgue, m. [| harrel-*, street-*, orgue a cylindreo«portatif, m.|| to play the -*-, toucher I'orgue || '^'-Dnilder, a. facteur d'orgues, in. II ^-grinder, s. joueur d'or- gue, m. II ~-loft, s. tribune d'orgue, f. || *-pipe, s. tuyau d'orgue, m. || ^-point, s. (mus.) point d'orgue, m. || *- stop, 8. registre d'orgue, m. organic(al), 6rgdn'ik(dl), a. organique, organist i| -ly, ad. par le nioyen d'organes. organicalness , orgS/n'ikdl- ms, s. organisme, m. organisable, Sr'gnixabl, a. qu'on pent orgauiser. organisation, drgnixd'shun, B. organisation, f. organise, or'gnix, v. a. orga- niser, constituer. org^anism, ^'gntxm, s. or- ganisme, ni. fin. organisttor'^nis/.s.organiste, organzine, ^gnxm, s. or- gansin (sole), m. forgasme,m. orgasm, dr'gdxm, e. (med.) orgeat, dr'xhdt, a. orgeat, m. orgy, dr'ji, s. orgie, f. * orichalc, or'iAaiZ;, a, laiton battu en feuille, m. oriel, or'zel; ^ window, s. (arch.) fenfitre en saillie, f. orient, or'Kent, a, orient, le- viuit, m. [brillant, &clatant. orient, ar'ient, a. de I'orient I| orient, dr'ient, v. a. orienter. oriental, orK&n'tl, s. oriental, m. ; oriental, orim'tl, a. oriental. orientalise, drim'ial%%, v. a. orientaliser. orientalism, orKSn'tUxm, ». orientalisme, m. orientalist, oriSn'tl^t, a. orlen talis te, m. orientality, w%entdl'%t%, s. ce qui est propre t I'orient, €tat d'etre oriental, m. orientate, or'iiniM, v. a. orienter. [orientation, f. orientation, or* fin ia's/iMK, s. orifice, or'ifU, s. orifice, m,, ouTcrture, f. origan, &r'%gm, a. origan, m. origin, or'tjm, a. origioe, f., commencement, m. [m. original, or%j'%nl, a. original, original, orij"^l, a. original, primitif II -ly, ad. originelle- ment, primitivement, originality, orijindl'ifC, ». originality, f. originary, 6rij'%ner% a. ori- glnaire, primitif. originate, orij'Xndtt v. a. & n. faire naltre, produire || prendre son origine, provenir, origination, orijind'shun, a. generation, creation, f. originator, drij'indter, s. cause premiere, f. [| mobile, m. oriU-OUt dril'loiij s. (fort.) oril- lon, m. [f. 4:orison, or'ixn, s. oraison, orle, drl, s, (bias.) orle, m, orlop, or'ldp, 8. (mar.) faux pont, entre-pont, m. [m. ormolu, or'Tiidlu, 8. or moulu, ornament, or'?ia»ie7ii,s. orue- ment, m., decoration, f. ornament, orrMmmif, v. a. dfecorer, orner, parer. ornamental, drndmen'tl, a. ornemental, ornementaire || -ly, ad. pour ornement. ornamentation , or na men- td'skun, B. ornementation, f, ornamented, or' nd merited, ornate, ornat', a. orn6, em- belli II -ly, ad. avec ornement. *ornateness, drndt'nesj s. ornement, m. ^ornithological, ormtholoj'- ikdl, a. omithologique. ornithologist, ormthol'djist, a. ornithologue, m. ornithology, Srmthdl'oji, a. ornithologie, f. ovograjphic, or ogrdfik, oro- logical, drolqj'ikdl, a. orogra- piuque. orogTapliy,_ orog'rdft, oro- logy, ordl'oji, a, description j des montagnes, f. orphan, &r'fn, a. orphelin, m. II ^-asylum, s. orphelinat, m. II ~-girl, s. orpheline, f. orphan, or'fn, a. orphelin, sans parents. orphanage, «, quelque autre || -S, pi- autres, autrui. *othergates, uW/ergdts, a. autrement. * otherguess , utfi' &r ges, *othergiiise, uWergix, ad. aiileiirs. * otherwhere, wtft'er hwdr, ad. ailieurs, autre part. *otherwhileis),w(ft'er hml{x), ad. autrefois, tantdt. otherwise, uth/ertrnXf ad. au- trement, d'ailleurs. otic, 6't%k, s. (an.) otique, m. otic, o'tik, a. (an.) otique, auditif. _ ff. otitis, oWtis, s. (inedj otite, otography^ dtog'rdft, oto- logy, otol'Sji, 8. otographie, otologie, f. fcope, f. otoscope, fftoskop, s. otos- otter, oi'terj a. loutre, f. Ottoman, ot'tomn, s. otto- mane, f. [man. ottoman, ot'tomn ^ a. otto- * ouch, (nvchj s. chiton, collier d'or, m. ought, d}(vt, V. imp. devoir, faiioir II it is as it -^ to be, c'est comme il faut. ounce, otims, s. once, f. |I (xool.) once, f. our, S'i march', v.a. de- outmost, mht'most, V. outer- most. outnumber, ^tnum'bir, v. a. surpasser en nombre. * outpace, (yibtpds', ». a. de- van cer, outpait, owt'pdrt, s. partie exterieure ou 61oignee, f. outport, owt'pdrt, s. avant- port, m. fgarde avauc^e, f. outpost, owt'post, s. (mil.) outpour, owtpor'j v. a. verser ^ gi'ands Oots. outpouring, &wip&r"tng, s. eflusion, f. \\ fepancbement, m. outprize, dwtprix', v. a. pri- ser trop haut, surfaire. output, a&t'poot, s. (min.) rcndement, m. outrage, (yihi'rdj, s. outrage, m., injure, offense, f. outrage, dwt'rdj, v. u. outra- ger, injurier. outrageous, owlrd'jus, a. outrageant, injurieux, offen- sant, atroce || -ly, ad. outra- geusement. outrageousness, owtrd'jus- nes, s. violence, fureur, f. * outreach,, dwtreeh', v. a. dfepasser, passer outre. * outride, olbtnd', v. a. irr. devancer ^ cbeval, outrider, dtbtfrid er, s. (cbasse) piqueur, ra. [| chasseur, m. |1 voyageur ^ cbeval, m. outnggeXf^.t'r^ger,s.(mar.) boute-lol", m. outright, dwtrit', ad. sur-le- champ, tout de suite || parfaite- ment. * outrival, Oibt n'vl, v. a. sur- passer, exceller. fsion, f. *outroad, owt'rod, s. excur- *outroar, dwtrdr', v. a. rugir plus fort que. outrun, owtrim% v. a. irr. de- vancer h la course [I to -^ the constable, manger son bl6 en herbe. outsail, owt sal', v. a. (mar.) fetre nieilleur voilier. outscom, (yu}i shorn', v. a. m€- piiser, se nioquer de. outscouring , (Pwt'skd^ wg, s. nettoyage, degraissage, m. outsell, dfotsel', v. a. irr. sur- vendre, vendre tiop cber. outset, dwt'set, s. commence- ment, d^but, m. outshine, otbtshin', v. a. irr. surpasser en dclat. outside, mbt'sld, s. dehors, m., surface, f., extSrieur, m. (| imp^riale (des OEunibus), f. outside, mht'sld, prp. & ad. dehors, ext6rieur [] sur la ban- quette. outsider, owt'slder ou aibt- sld'er, 8. profane, m. |) coulis- sier, m. outsit, (y&tsif, V. a. irr. rester assis plus longtemps que. outsMrt, dwt'skerf, s. bord ext^rieur, m., extr6mit6, li- si&re, f. II faubourg, m. outsleep, (^tslep'j v. a. irr. dormir au-deli de. outspan, ofotspdn', v. n. d^- passer (par la mesure). outspeak, dwtspek', v. a. irr. parler plus qnej| parler trop. outspoken, owtspdkfn, a. d6- clar6 a haute voix || franc || sin- cere II -ly, ad. franchement |I sinc^rement. outspokenness, owtspdk^n- nes, 8, Iranehise, f. || sinciSritg, f. outsport, dwtsport', V. a. se rejouir au-deli de, badiner trop. fr&pandre. outspread, d^t sp-ed', v. a. irr. *out8tand, otbtstd-nd', v. a. & n. irr. soutenir, r^sister || saii- lir, avancer. outstanding, dibt stamd'mg, a. en saillie || non rentrS || noa payg II (oo7n.) en suspens, cou- rant. :i:outstare, 6&tsW^', v. ». re- garder effrontfement. outstretch, owt stretch', v, a. 6tendre. fvancer Si la course. outstrip, dwtstr^p', v. a. de- outswear, dwtswdr', v. a. irr. jurer plus fort que. * outs well, oibtswel', v. a. irr. d^border [| surpasser en gros- seur. outtalk , oibt twtbk^, * out- tongue, dy}ttung't t. a. irr. surpasser en babii. *outvalue, mhtval'Uj v. a. surpasser, valoir mieux. *outvenom, mbtvin'm, v. n. fiti'e plus venimeux. * outvie, &wtvi', V. a. sur- passer, I'emporter sur. * outvoice, (^tv^s'j v. a. parler plus fort, crier plus fort. outvote, (mtvof, v. a. I'em- porter b. la plurality des voix. * outwalk, (^twamkf, v. a. devancer. fext&ieur, m, *OUtwall, moi'wd^l, s. raur outward, mbt'werd, a. ext6- rieur, Stranger || --bound, a. destine pour I'etranger || -ly, ad. extSrieurement, au dehors, outward(s), ('6r), a. tan, m. ox, 6ks (pi. oxen), s. boeuf, m. II «-eye, s. ceil de boeuf, m. II (hot.) buphthalme (oeil- de-boeuf), m. || «-eyed, a. qui a de gros yeux || ~-eye daisy, s. (hot,) chrysauthftme (grande marguerite), f. |1 '«-heart, s. (hot.) bigarreau (cerise), m. || «-stall, s. stable & boeufs, f. oxen, 61c8'n, s. pi. boGufs, m. pi. II b^tes & comes, f. pi. oxalic, oksal'ik, a. (chim.) oxalique. oxfly, Sks'flJi, s. taou, m. oxiaahle,5'Ai'ida6ija. (chim.) oxydable. oxidate, 6hs'idat, oxidise, Sks'id^x,, V. a. (chim.) oxyder. oxidation, dksidM'shun, s. (chim.) oxydation. oxide, ^^s'wijS. (chvm.)o:s.ydie, oxide, m. [bceuf. OXlike, Sks'Uh, a. comme un oxlip, dks'lip, s. (hot.) prime- vfire, f. foxygSne, m. oxygen, dks'ijen, s. (chim.) ox;^genate, oks'ijenat, oxy- geni8e,5As'iye>tt»jV. a. (chim.) oxyg^ner. oxygenation, oksi^ma'shun, 8. (chim.) oxygenation, f. oxygenous. oksij'Sniis, a. (chim.) oxygenS. oxyhydrogen, Sks iln'drojen, 6. (chim.) oxyhydrogfine, m. ^ioxymel, oks'Kmel, s. oxy- mej, m. fson aigii. oxytone, Sks'Kton, a. qui a un oyes ! S'yes, oyez ! o'yex, oyez I ^utez I oyster, d^s'Urj s. hultre, f. I| *-hed, s. pare aux huitres, m. 1| banc d'hultres, ra. || *.-catcher, s. p6cbeur d'hultres, m. || *- shell, s. gcaille d'hultre, f. oysterman, (^^s'Urmn, a. marcband d'hulti'es, m. ozcena, oxe'naj s. (chir.) ozfene, f. fm. ozone, oxon', 8. (chim.) ozone, ozonise, d'xonw,y. a,, (chim.) convertir de I'oxy g5ne en ozone. ozonometer, oxdnom'SieTf s. ozonom&tre, m. P, p, pe, a. (seizifeme lettre de I'alphabet) P, p, m. pabular, pdb'illdr, a. alimen- teux, nourrissant. pabulum, pab'H Iwn, s. ali- ment, m. [tion d'apaiser, f. *pacation, pdka'shUn, s. ac- pace, pas, s. pas, train, m., allure, f. || at a great *, 4 grands pas || to keep ~ with one, teoir pied & qn. |] to mend, quicken one's •^, bS.ter le pas |[ to put one through his -s, (fig.) fairefaire ses allures d. qu. (mettre qn. a I'gpreuve) || *,- maker, s. I'unde deuxcbevaux de course de la mfime 6curie qui donne le pas 3l Pautre dans une course de chevaux, m. || pionnier (cntre cyclistes), m. pace,i?as, V. a. <&n. mesurer en faisant des pas || diriger || aller au pas || aller I'amble. ySiCBdfPast, a. qui a le pas , . . (| k pas ... II thorough--^, bien exerc6 || consomm^. pacer, pds'dr, s. cbeval qui va I'amble, m. pacha, pas^^', s. pacha, m. pachyderm, pah'id&rm, s. (xooL) pachyderme, m. || -ata, pi. (xool.) pachydermes, m. pi. pachydermatous, pdkiddr'- md tus, a. (xool.) padiyderme. pacific(al), pasif'%k(dl), a. pacifique. fs. pacification, f. pacification, fd sifikd'shUn, Tp3i,ci^c&tOT,pjis%f%kater, pa- cifier, pds'%f%er, s. pacifica- teur, m. [a. pacificateur. ^^aci^ctitory, pet sift kdter%, paciiy, p&s'ifi, V. a. pacifier, apaiser. fler au pas, f. pacing, ^os'^n^j b. action d'al- pack,i5aA;, s. gros paquet, bal- lot, m. II baude, meute, f. || * of cards, a. jeu de cartes, m. |j *.-horse, s, cheval de charge (m de somme, m. || 'v-saddle, s. bM, m. pack, pdk, V. a. & n. empaque- ter, emballer || iaire un ballot || d(3camper || comploter || con- voquer || to *■ off, expfidier, ren- voyer qn. || to -v up, emballer, empaqueter, eocaisser || to send one -ing, envoyer paltre qu., envoyer promener qn. package,i}aA;'%^s. emballage, m. packcloth, pdkfkloth, s. toile d'emballage, serpilli6re, f. fm. packer, pdk'er, s. emballeur, packet, pdk'^t, s. paquet, m. [| paquebot, m. [| steam-~, ba- teau h vapeur, m. [| 'w-hoat, s. paquebot, m. fter. packet, pdk'el, v. a. empaque- packing, pdk'wg, s. embal- lage, ra. II collusion, f. || garni- ture de boite d'Stoupe, f. {| ~- needle.s. aiguille k emballer, f. packthread , pak' thred, s. ficelle, f. *pact(ion), pdkt, pdk'shun, s. pacte, contrat, m. *pactional, pdk'shndl, pac- X\tlOM&, pdkttsh'us, &. conveu- tionnel || arr6t6. pad, pad, s. sentier, cbemin, m. II coussiu, bourrelet, m. || tampon , m. |] cheval qui va I'amble, m. || voleur de grand chemin, m. || '^-groom, s. valet l^ger charg^ d'amener uu cheval de rechange, ra. pad, pad, T. n. marcher dou- cement || aplanir un cbemin || parcourir k pied les grands che- mins II bourreler. padder, pdd'der, s. voleur de grands chemios (h pied), pieton, m. [(d'habit d'horame), f. padding, pdd'dmg, s. ouate paddle, pdd'dl, s, rarae, f. || roue d'un bateau k vapeur, f. jj *-hoard, s. aube de bois, f. || palette, f. || — box, s. tambour des roues, m. [| *-wheel, s. roue h aubes, f. paddle, pdd'dl, v. u. ramer [| barbotter. [m. TpB,AdleTtP&d'dler,s. ramour, paddock, pdd'duk, s. gros crapaud, m. || pare, enclos, m. paddy, pdd'dl, s. riz avant d'etre dmond4, m. |j (fam.) mauvaise humeur, f. Paddy, pdd'di, s. (fam.) Ir- landais, m. [m. padlock, jsod'^oft, s. cadenas, Tp&diock, pdd' lok, V. a. fermer avec un cadenas. pseen, p&'dn, b. chant de triomphe, m. fm. pagan, jja'^rt, s. paien, gentil, Aa&; bop; foot, iUbBf tub, \\ chair, joy; gamCj yes; soul, %eal; thi-ng, there. 320 pagan(isli) — palmer pagaii(ish), pa,'gn(Xsh), a. paien. _ fdre paien. paganise, J3a'^w*»^ v. a. ren- paganism, pa'gnK'xm, s. pa- ganisiue, m. fm. page, 'p^,f s. page, f. H page, page, fo^, T. a. paginer. pageant, ^a;'n£, s. spectacle, ni., ponipe, f. || trophee, m. ^pageant, paj'nt, a. pom- peux, splendide. * pageant, /jo/'ni, v. a. reprS- genter avec pompe. pageantry, J3a;'?iin, s. faste, in., pompe, parade, f. pagehood, pdj'hdod, s. ^tat des pages, m. || temps pendant lequel on est page, m. paginal, paj'mdl, a. com- post de pages. pagination, pajKim'shun, s. pagination, t. ftiOD, f. paging, paj'ing, s. pagina- pagoda,;ja ^o'rfa, s. pagode,f. pan ! p&j bah 1 paid, pad, V. pay, v. ». pail, pal, s^ seau, m. Cplein. pailful, paVfool, s. nn seau pain,j3^, s. peine, punition, f., chatiment, m. |j soufl&anee, f. II -s, pi. peine, f., travail, m., fatigue, f. \\ on * of, sous peine de |1 -b and penalties, loi p§nale rStroactive, f. || to be at the -s of, prendre la peine de II to he in -w,, avoir dii mal || to put one to the -s of, faire souffHr qn. || to take -S, se donner de la peine. pain, pam, v. a. fiiire de la peine, faire mal || affliger. painful, pdn'fool, a. p^nible, affligeant |I -ly, ad. pSnible- ment. palnfulness, pdn'fdolnes, s. peine, affliction, f. \\ travail, m. painim, pa/mm, V. paynim. painless, prn'tes, a. sans peine || -ly, ad. non doulou- reusemeut. painlessness, j3ffl?i'fes?ies, s. 6tat sans douleur, sans peine, m. [persoune laborieuse, f. painstaker, panx'iaker, s. painstaking, ;pcmx'ia/cm^^ a. laborieux, diligent. paint, pant, s. peinture, f. || fard , rouge , m. || --box, s. bolte de couleurs, f. paint, pami, v. a. & n. pein- dre, d6crire || mettre du fard {j to ~ out, d^peindre || to ~ from nature, peindre d'aprSs nature |( to •<- in oils, peindre b. Phuile II to - in water- colonrs, peindio en di!;treDipe. painter, pant'er, s. peintre, I m. li (mar.) bosse de canot, I f. II honse-*', peintre en htXi- ments, m. || sign-^, peintre d'enseignes, d'attributs, m. painting, panVmgj s. pein- ture, f., tableau, m. || oil-*-, peinture 3, 1'huile, f. pair, pwr, s. paire, f. || couple, m. (fe f. II carriage and *, voi- ture attel^e de deux chevaux, f. II ---royal, s. rafle, f. pair, jjar, v. a, & n. apparier, assortir || s'apparier, s'accou- pler 11 s'absenter simultane- ment || to ~ off, s'en aller avec. pairing, jsar'rn^, s. accouple- ment, m. || pariade, f. palace, pdl'es, s. palaia, m. paladin, palJAdm, s. pala- din, m. [pal^ographie, f. P3ls&0gra,jfli.y_tpdle6gydfi,s. palEeontologist, paleonWl'- ojist, s. pal^ontologue, m. palseontology, pdleontdl'- dji, s. pal6ontologie, f. >HpaIankeen,palanqtiin,^a/- a/nken', s. palanquin, m. palatable, pdl'atdbl, a. agrd- able au gotlt. palatableness, pdl'dtdhlnes, s. gollt agrfSable, m. palatal, pdl'dtdl, s. (gr.) let- tre palatale, f. palate, ^ai'ei!, s. (an.) palais, m. II gotlt, m. II to have a dainty *, avoir le palais dfeUcat II to tickle the *, flatter le palais. palatial, pdld'sMj a. du pa- lais (de la bouche). palatinate, pa Idi'inetj a. pa- latinat, m. [m. p&lXtixie, pdl'dUn, s. palatin, palatine, i^a^a im, a. palatin. palaver, pdld'vir, s. babil, m., paroles trompeuses, f. pi. palaver, pdld'vir, v. a. flat- ter, cajoler. 'psltLverer^pdld'vcrerj ». fla- gomeur, cajoleur, m. pale,pa;, s. pieu, m. || palis- sade, f., enclos, m., enceinte, f. II within the ~ of, au sein de ll dans le giron de. vale, pal, a. p^le, bI6me || as -» as ashes, as death, pd.]e comme la mort, comme un mort II to grow *, paiir || *- eyed, a. ayant la vue troublee || --face, s. visage p^le, blfime, m. II *-faced, a. p^le, dgco- lorS II -ly, ad. d'une mani6re pMe. pale, pal, V. a. pilir, rendre pAle II palissader, enclore. T?aXeB.ceous, pale a' shus, a. piein de paille. paX&nesB,pdl'nes, s. pMeur, f. *palestric(al), pa- les'trik(ai), a. palestrique, lutte. fm. paletot, pdl'etOj e. paletot, ■palette, pdl'et, s. palette, f, pslfxej.pdl'frt, 8. palefroi, m. * palification,2?ai Kfika'skm, s. palification, f. pi]^(X)0gJ,pdl%l'(l)S3i,s. r£- p6tition, f. II palinlogie, f. palimpsest, pdHmp'sest, s, palirapseste, m. palindrome, pdV^drdm, s. palindrome, m. [f. enclos, ni. paling, pal'mg, s. palissade, palinode, pdl'mdd, s. pali- nodie, f. ^ _ fsade, f. palisade, pdlisad', s. palis- palisade, pdlisad', v. a. pa- lissader. \pkle, blaiard, palish, pdl'tsh, a. tin pea pall, pd^l, 8. pallium, m. || manteau de c&r^moule, m. || --bearer, s. personne qui porte un coin du po61e ou du drap mortuaire, f. pstll, pd^l, V. a. &T\. rendre insipide || abattre, affaiblir || devenir insipide || to - upon one, devenir insipide h qn. palladinm, pdlld'divm, s. palladium, m. || (fig.) appui, m., defense, f. fvat, m. || palette, f. pallet, pdl'leif s. petit lit, gra- ^palliament, pal'lidment, s. v6iement, m. flasse, f. palliasse, pdl'lzds, s. pail- palliate, pal'lidt, V. a. pal- lier, excuser || adoueir. palliation, pdllid'shun, s. palliation, excuse, f, palliative, pdVlXdiw, s. pal- liatif, m. piatif. palliative, pdVlidtw, a. pal- pallid, pdl'lid, a. pale, blSme. pallidness, pal'lvlnes, pal- lor, pdl'idr, s. paieur, f. palm, pdm, s. (bot.) palmier, m., palme, f. || paume de la main , f. || mesure de trois pouces , f. II (fig.) triomphe, m. II to bear (off)» to carry away the -, avoir remportfe la palme || --cabbage, s. chou- palmiste, m. || --leaf,s. feuille de palmier, f. || --oil, s. huJle de palme du Senegal, f. || Palm-Sunday, s. dimarche des Rameaux, m. [| --tree, s- (bot.) palmier, m. palm, pdm, v. a. manier, tou- cher II escamoter, duper || to - off upon one, faire passer & qn. une chose pour une autre, palmatetd), palmdt(edj, a. (bot J palmfe. palmer, pd'mir, s. pfilerin, m. II couroune de tfite de cerf, f. II —worm, s. chenille, f. late, hat, far, lOCo, dsk (grass, last); Jiere, get, her; rmmf mn; no, Mt, prove; palmiferous — paper 321 *paImiferous , pdlmifdriis, a. (hot.) palraif^e. ♦palmiped, p&l'm^pid, s. (xool.J palmip&de, m. ♦palmiBter, pdl'mtsUr, s. chiromancieD, m. palmlBtry, pal'mJisiri, s. cniromancie, f. fpalines. palmy, p^'mf, a. portant dea palpability , pal pa bW % it, palpableness, phl'pdblnes, 3. quality palpable, f.lj evidence, f. palpable, p&l'pabl, a. pal- pable, clair, Evident. palpably, pal'pdblt, ad. pal- pablement, dairement, palpation, iJaiiJct's/im^ s. at- touchement, m. fpiter. palpitate, ^a^'pt(ai,v.n. pal- palpitation, palp'Ua'sh/im, s. palpitation, f. ♦palsgrave, pdKolx'groA} , s. comte palatin, m. palsied, pd^l'xid, a. (med.) paralytique, paralyse. palsy, pM'9i/i, s. (mcd.) pa- lalyaie, f. palter, pc^l'ter, v. a, d6- penser follement, dissiper [| biaiser, tergiverser. *palterer,3'c^i'iereV, s. biai- seiir, m. || dlBsipateur, m. paltrily, pdM'trtli, ad. raes- quineinent, ch^tiveinent. paltriness, pdHvl'tHnes, 0. ch6tivet6, bassesse, f. paltry, p(^l'tri, a. m^pri- sable, bas, vil, ch6tif. XtsljfPdH, a. pAle. ♦pam, pam, a. valet de tr&fle (jeu de cartes), m. pampas, pam'pus, s. (geog.) pampas, m. pi. [| ^-grass, s. (bot.) gynfirion argents, m. pamper, pdm'pdr, v. a, en- graisser [| dorloter, choyer, ca- resscr [| maquignouner. pampering, pdm'pdr %ng, a. action de cnoyer, f. || exube- rance, f. pamphlet, pdmi'flM, a. pam- phlet, m., brochure, f. pamphleteer, pdmflet&r', ». pamphl^taire, brochurier, m. pan, pm, s. bassinet d'un fusil, Di. I] po€le, f. II baking- •, tourtiere, f. || dripping-*', l&chefrite, f. || earthenware *, terrine, f. || frying—, po61e h frire, f. || stew-'^, casserole, f. |j warming-*-, bassinoire, f. panacea, pdndse'a, a. pana- cle, f. fpanade, f. panada, pdnd'da, a. (eulin.) Fanama-nat, pamdmd'hm, s. panaina (chapeau), m. pancake, pdn'kdk, a. crSpe (friture), f. ♦pancarte, pam/kdrtj a, pi. pancarte, i., placard, id. ff. panch,i7£msA, 8. (rnar.) natte, ♦pancratic(al) , pdn krdt' i^- (dt), a. trSs-fort, robuste. pancratist, pa/nhrdt'tst, s. athlete, gymnaste, pancra- tiaste, m. fpancr&as, m. pancreas, pd/n'hreds, a. (cm.) pancreatic, pdnkrSat'ik, a. (an.) pancr6atique. Pandects, pdn'dekts, a. pi. (jv^.) Pandectes, f. pi. Fandemoninm, pdnde-m^- nXwn, s. Pandemonium, m. pander, pam/der, s. pour- voyeur, prox6nete, m. pander^ pdn'ddr, v. a. & n. faire le complaisant, servir d'entremetteur. panderage, pam,'derKj, pan- derism, pdn'ddr'Sxm, m. pro- x6n&tisme, m. ♦pandicnlation, pdndXku- la'shun, s. action de s'6tendre, pandiculation, f. pandore, pdn'd&r, s. pan- dure (instrument), f. pane, p^, s. carreau de vitre, pauncau , m. || «.. of glass, panneau vitrS, m. paned, pond, a. qui a un ou plusieurs panneaux. panegyric, pdmejw'%k, s. pa- n6gyrique, m. panegyric(al), pdnepr'%k- (hi), a. pan^gyri^ue. panegyrise, i7a?i'e;Tri3f, v. a. falre le pan^^rique. panegyrist, panejir'tst, o. pan6gyi1ste, m. panel, pdn'l, a. panneau, m. || liste des jur6s choisis par un Sharif, f. \h. panneaux, panel, pdn'l, v. a. lambrisser paneless, pdn'les, s. sans carreaux || sans vitre. pang, pdng, a. angoisse, transe, atteinte, f. *pang, pd/ng , v. a. tour- menter, torturer. panic, pSm'ik, a. terreur pa- nique, f. II to be seized with a *«, 6tre saisi d'une terreur panique. panic, pdn'ik, a. panique || *• fear, terreur panique, pa- nique, f. II *.-struck, a. saisi d'une terreur panique. panicle, iJcwi'iAi, s. (bot.) pa- nicule, f. |bette, f. pannade, pdm/md, a. cour- *pannage,yan'?iy^3. gland^e, f. [| imp6t suT les draps, m. pannel, pd/n'nl, a. b^t, m. f| (bias.) pannelle, f. ♦pannier, pd/n'n%drf a. panier, m., hotte, f. pannikin,?jan'"mA;w, s. poS- lon, m., petite casserole, f. panoplied, j35n'o^/w£, a. dis- pose en panoplie. fplie, f. panoply, pdn'5pl%, a. pano- panorama, pm6rd"nuL, s. panorama, m. ^panoramic(al) , pam, ram' ~ %h(dl), a. de panorama. Fanslavic, pdm,8ld'mk, a. qui appartient au panslavisme. Fanslavism , pdn sldv' ixm, a. panslavisme, m. ff, ^B.nsy,pdn'xi, a. (bot.) pensfee, pajotf pdnt, s. palpitation, f. pant, pdnt, V. n. palpiter, battre [| soupirerpourowaprSs. pantauoon, pdn td Ion', s. pan- talon, m. II boufTon, m. pantheism, pdn'theixm, a. panth^isme, m. fth^iste, m. pantheist, jsan'iAeisi, s. pan- pantheiBtic(al) , pdntkeisf' %k(dl), a. panth^isfcique. Pantheon, ^cwii/ie'wn, s. Pan- theon, m, fthfire, f. panther, pdm/ther, s. pan- pantile, pmi'tll, a. tuile de gouttifire, faitifire, f. panting, pdnt'ing, a. palpi- tation, f, [palpitant. T^dJil^gly, pdnt'ing li, ad. en ♦pantler, pa/nt'ldr, s. pane- tier, m. [toufle, f. ♦pantofle, pdntd'fi, s. pan- pantograph, pdn'togrdf, s. pantographe, m. pantological , pSnidWj'ikdl, a. qui se rapporte & la pan- thiSoIogie, fpanthfiologie, f. p antolo^ , pdn tol' 5j%, a . pantomime, pdn'tomimj a, pantomime, m. & f. pantomimicjJaMiomMtt'iX:, a. exprim6 par des gestes. pantomimist, pm'to'rmm%st, s. acteur en pantomime, m. |j compositeur de pantomimes, m . pantry, pd/n'tri, a. garde- manger, m. ♦pannrgy, pdn'irjt, s. sub- tilitg, f., artifice, m. pap,iJap, s. mamelle, f., tetin, m. II bouillie, f. *pap, pap, V. a. nourrir avec de la bouillie. fm. papa, pdpd', a. papa, p6re, ♦papacy, pd'pdsi, s. pa- paut6, f. fpape. papal, pdp'l, a. papal, du ♦papaverous, jja^au'erus^ a. (bot.) de pavot. fpaya, m. papaw, pdpcufi/, s. (bot.) ita.- paper, iJa'per, s. papier, m. || joiumal, m. || -s, pi. des papiers, des Merits, m. pi. || blotting- *, papier brouillard, m. || brown -*., papier goudronnfe, m. |j h(nb; tt^/ fdot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, tliere, English and French, 21 322 paper — parcenary- cartridge-*, papier h pan- carte, 111. II curling-*, papier h papillotes, m. || daily •»', jour- nal quotidien, m. || foolscap- *, papier CelliSre, m. || foreign *, papier pelure, m. || glazed *, papier glace, m. || letter-*, note-*, papier h, lettres, m. sand-*, papier de verre, m. silver — , papier serpente, m. tissue-*, papier de soie, m. papier Joseph, m. || tracing-*, papier h calquer, ra. || waste *, papier de rebut, m. || writing- *, papier & 6crire, m. || to com- mit to *, mettre par 6crit |] to put pen to *, mettre la main h la plume [| *-credit, b. circulation de billets etc., r. || papier-mo nnaie, m. [| — cur- rency, B. papier-monnaie, m. || *-cutter, s. couteau h, papier, plioir, m. || ^--hangings, s. pi. papier-tenture , m. || *- maker, s. papetier, m. || *- making, * -manufacture, s. fabrication de papier, 1 || fa- brique de papier, f. || -^-manu- facturer, s. fabricant de pa- pier, papetier, m. || — mill, s, moulin^papier, m. |j — money, s. papier-monnaie, billet de banque, m. || — stainer, s. do- minotier, marbreur, m. || ~- staining, s. dominotorie, f. || *-weig£t, s. serre-papiers, m. |j presse-pa piers, m. paper, pd'per, a. fait de pa- pier, en papier. paper, pd'per, v. a. couvrir de papier || tapisser de papier || renfermer dans du papier. papery, pa/peri, a. comme du papier || ayant la finesse du papier. [pulpeux. *papescent, ^dpes'sent, a. H^DiWOj paptl'zo, a. papillon, m. Ipillaire. papillary, iJ^'ii/er I, a, pa- *papism, pa{p'ixm, s. pa- pisme, ra. papist, pop'tsij 8. papiste, m. *papistic(alj, papist' ik(al), a. papistique. fde duvet. pappous, pdp'pus, a. garni pappy, pdp'p% a. mou, suc- culent. gapular, pdp'u Ur, papulous, pa/p'uliXs, a. papuleux. papyrus, pdpl'rus, s. (bot.) papyrus, m. par, par, s. parity, valeur 6gale, f. [| above *, au-dessus du pair || at *, au pair || below *, au-dessous du pair|| to be on a * with, 6tre sur un pied d'ggalite avec. [f. parable, ^ar'a 6/, s. parabole. T^2iTSLbo\a.,parab'dla,s.(geom.} parabole, f, parabolic (al),;jar a hol'ik(dl), a. parabolique || -ly, ad. para- boliquement. paracentesis, par a sen te'sw, 3. (chir.j pai'acentfise, f. ^parachronism, pdrakfrd- mxm, s. parachronisme, m. parachute, par' a shot, s. pa- rachute, m. parachutist, pa/r'ashotist, s. a&ronaute qui se sert de pa- rachute, m. fraclet, m. paraclete, pdr'dklet, s. pa- parade, pdrdd' , 8. parade, ostentation, f., faste, m. [| (mil.) place d'armes, f. || on *, (mil.) ^ la parade || to make a * of, faire parade de. parade, pdrdd', v, a. & n. ranger en bataille || faire la parade. fparadigme, m. paradigm, par' d dim, a. (gr.) ^parainsaicfal), pdrdd%sd'- ik(dl), a. paradisiaque. paradise, i^or'ac^s, s. para- dis, m. fdoxe, m. paradox, pdr'ddoks, s. para- paradoxical, pdrddoks'ikdl, a. paradoxal [| -ly, ad. para- doxalement. paradoxic abi e s s, ^ar a cZ&fcs'- ikdlnea,^. caractfire paradoxal, m. paraffin(e) (-oil), s. pdrdf- fen (d^lj, s. (chim.) paraffine, f. 4:paragej pdr'tj, s. par(5age, m. TP^ragoge, f. paragoge,yar'ft5'o5'e, s. (gr.) paragon, pdr'dgun, s. mo- dule parfait , paragon , m. [| couipagnon, m. paragon, yar'a^wn,v. a. com- parer, egaler. *paragram, pdfdgrdm, a. calerabour, m. *paragrammatist, par a- grdm'md tist, s. faiseur de ca- lembours, m. fragraphe, m. paragraph, pdr'dgrdf, s. pa- paragrap]iic(al), pdrdgrdf- ik(dl),a,. divis6 en paragraphes || -ly, ad. par paragraphes. parallactic (al) , pdrdl lak'- tik(dl) , a. (astrj parallac- tique. fparallaxe, f. T?BXBl\B,x,pdr'dlluks,3. (astr.) parallel, pdr'allel, s. paral- 161e, f. I] resserablance, f. parallel, pdr'allel, a. paral- I61e, ^gal II to run *, garder mie distance 5gale. parallel, pdr'allel, v. a. met- tre en parall61e, comparer. parallelism, pdr'dllelixm, s. (geom,) pai-allelisme, m. parallelogram , pdr dl lei' 6- grdm , s . (geom.) parall61o- gramme, m. parallelopiped, pa/rdllelo* pi'ped, s. (geom.) parall^lipi- p&de, m. *paralogise, par'd ldp», v. a. faire de fe,ux raisonnements. paralogism ^ j)d/r' a lop^m,, ^'psxalogYt paral'ojX s, para- logisme, m. paralyse, pdr'd 11%, t. ». pa- ralyser II rendre inutile. paralysis, 'pdrdl'^sis, &. (nied.J paralysie, f. p axalyUCtpdr a lit'ik, a . (med.) paralytique, m. paralytic (al), pdrdlit'ik(dl), a. paralytique. paramount, pd/r'dm(yfjmt, a. sup^rieiu:, Eminent || lord-*, s. seigneur du fief, m. paramour , pdr' d mor, s. amant, m., amante, f. ^paranymphej^jar'a mm/", s. paranymphe, m. fm. paXApeL pdr'dpet, s. parapet, :)iparaph, pdr'af, s. parafe, f. paraphernalia, pdrdfervaf- lia, s. pi. (jur.) biens para- phemaux, m. pi. paraphrase, pdr'afrdx, e. paraphrase, f. paraphrase, pdr'dfrdx, v. a. paraphraser || amplifier. *paraphrast, p&r'afrdst, b. paraphraste, m. paraphrastic{al),iJa*'a/ras'- t%k(dl), a. en forme de para- phrase [| -ly, ad. en forme de paraphrase. - paraselene, pdrdsele'ns, a. (astr.) paras§16ne, f. parasite,;pa?"ffl sit , s. parasite, m. fa. de parasite, flatteur. parasitic(al), pdrds%t'ik(dl), parasitism, pdr'dsitwm, s. parasitisme, m. p3Jca,SO\,pdr'dsol, s. parasol, m., ombrelle, f. parboil, pdr'hiyyl^ v. a. par- bouillir. fmissement, m. *parbreak, par'brdk, s. to- parbuckle,i3ar'6wfc I, s, (mar.) tr^vire, f. {(mar.) trSvirer. parbuckle, vdr'bukl, v. n. parcel, pdr'st, s. petit paquet, m, II parcelle, quautit^, f. || troupe, f. II by -S, par pieces, par parties |1 *-post, s. service des messageries, ra. [| -s- delivery, s. factage, m. parcel, ^^r's/, V. a. paxtager, dlviser, morceler. parcelling, par' si Img, s. (mar.) limande, f., morceaude toile (pour fournure), m. parcenary, pdr'sener%, a. Qur.) coheritage, m. Idle, hat, far, Wo, ask (grass, last); h^e, get, her; mine, %rm; m, Iiot, prove; parcener — partaker ■323 parcener, js^'sener, s. (jur.) coberitier, copropri^taire, m. parch., parch, v. a. & n. brOler legfirement, griller || dessdcher, Be s6cher. fs. sfecheresse, f. 4:parchedness , jpS/rch'edms, parching, p&rch'mg, a. brt- lant. parclunent, parch'ment, s. parcbemin, m. || '^.-maker, s. paTchemiuier, m. parchment, pdrch'ment, a. parcbemin^. nard, pdrd, *pardale, pdr'- aal, B. leopard, m. pardon, pS/r*dn, s. pardon, m. , grAce , f. (| general *, amnistie, f. || to beg '*', de- maDder pardon. pardon, par'd/n, v. a. par- donner || faire grd^ie. pardonable, par'dnabl, a. pardoDDable, graciable. pardonableness, pdr'dnabl- nes, s. 6tat d'une faute que I'ou peut pardonner, m, pardonably, pdr'dn d hVt, ad. d'uue Duture pardounable. pU'doner, pd/r'dner, s. qui pardonne [| vendeur d'indul- gencea, m. pare, pair, v. a. rogner, peler || parer (le pied d'un cheval) |[ to « away, rogner, ^barber, peler. paregoric, par e giSr* ih , s. ^ncd.) par^gorique ^leu usitfe), m. paregoric, pa^egor'tk, a. 'mid.) paregorique , adoucis- sant. fparenchyme, m, parenchyma, y a wn'Mwia, s. parenchymons , pa Ten' fc^- mus, a. (an., hot.) parenchy- mateux, spongieux. parenetic, pdrenet'Xk, a. pa- reuetique, persuasif. parent, pa/r'eni, s. p6re, m., m6re, f. || -s, pi. le p6re et la m6re, parente, m. pi. parentage, pdr'inHj, », pa- rents, f. parental, parent' dl, a. pa- temel, materuel [| -ly, ad. pa- tera ellement, matemellement. parenthesis, i'aren'fAe SIB, s. parenthfese, f. parenthetic(al), pdrmthet'- ik(dl), a. de parenthfee |] -ly, ad. par parenthfise. [roir, m. parer, pdr'er, s. boutoir, pa- parget,i'ar'yei!, s. cr6pi, gypse, m. [piatrer, parget, pdr'jet, v. a. cr^pir, 'ptt.Tgeter, pdr'jeter, s. cr^pis- Eeur, m. pargeting, pdr'jetw^, a. cr6pi, m. II mpissage, m. (m parhelion, pdrMliun, s. (astr.) parhelie, f. paring, pa/r'mg, s. rognure, pelure, ^corce, f. (| *-knife, s. tranchet, m. parish, pdr'ish, b. paroisse, f. II to he upon the *, 6tre h. la charge de la commune. parish, pdr'ish, a. paroissial. parishioner, pdrtsh'n^, s. paroissien, m. parisyllahic, pdrisilldb'Q:, ^* (9^.) paiisyllabique. *paritor, pdr'zter, s. huissier, bedeau, m. parity, panr'U%, b. parity, figa- lit6, f. II rapport, m. park, park, s. pare, m. park, j3iJrA, v. a. parquer, en- fermer. fparc, m. 4:parker, pS/fkHr, s. garde de ♦parlance, pdrlms, parley, pdr'li, 8. pourparler, m., con- ference, f. II to come to a ~, parlementer. parley, pdr'U, v. «. parle- menter, conf^rer. parliament, pdr'liTnent, s. parlement, m. [| act of*, (jur.) loi, f. II man, member of *, membre du parlement, m. parliamentarian, pdr Itmen- tdr'idn, s. parlenientaire, m. parliamentary, pdrlimen'- tar%, a. parlementaire. pajrlonr, pdr'ter, s, parloir, m. [| petit salon au rez-de- cbaussge, m. fvif. *parl0TlS, pdr'lus, a. badin || parmesan, pdrrmxam/, b. parmesan (fromage), m. parochiai, pdro'kidl, a. pa- roissial. [en forme de parodie. *parodic(al)♦7'a'■orf'^^ (alj, a. parodist, pdr'ddist, s. paro- diste, m. parody, jjar'odt, s. parodie, f. parody, pdr'odi, v. a. paro- dier, travestir. fvive voix. parol, pdrdl', a. verbal || de parole, ;paroi', s. parole, pro- messe, f. || to he on one's -, fitre Bur parole || to give one's -^i donner sa parole. paronomasia, pdrdndmd'- %%d, s. paronomase, f., jeu de mots, m. \(9f.) paronyme, paronymons, pc&TOTi'Mnws, a. paroquet, parokeV, s. per- ruehe, f. parotid, pdroffU, *paroti8, pdro'tis, s. (an.) parotide, f. TpBTotiiis,pdr dfi'tis, s. (mid.) parotite, f. fpai'oxysme, m. paroxysm, pdr'dksix/m, s. paroxysmal, pa/rokstx-'mdl, a. (mid.) caract€ris6 cm accom- pagn6 de paroxysme. parquet, pdr kef, a. parquet, m. parquetry, pdr'k^rK, s. par- queteije, f. fperroquet, m. parrakeet,i!Jar'raftei,s. (orn.) parrel, pdr'rl, s. (mar.) ra- cage, m. parrhesia, pdrhr^xia, s. parrh^sie, f, |j libertS de Ian- gage, f. [ricide. parricidal.iJarnsTd'i, a. par- parricide, pdr'ristd, s. parri- cide, m. II parricide, m. & f. parrot, i'or'rwi, s. (orn.) per- roquet, m. f&viter. parry, pdr'rl, v. a. parer, parse, pdrx, t. a. iaire I'ana- lyse (d'une phrase). Parsee, ;jar 56', s. Parse, m. [| adorateur du feu, m. parsimonious , par simo'ni- us, a. parcimonieux [| -ly, ad. avec parcimonie. parsimoniousness , pdrsi- md'mus nes, parsimony, pdr"- siniunK, b. parcimonie, f. parsley, pdrs'li, s. (hot.) per- sil, m. fs. (bat.) panais, m. *par8nep,j)arsnip,7)ars'nt>, parson, par'sn, s. eui-6, pr6- tre, m. parsonage, ^a?*'sn^', s. cure, f. II maison du cur&, f. || pres- byt6re, m. part, part, s. part, partie, portion, f. || parti, role, ra. || -s, pi. qualit^s, contrdes, f. pi. talents, moyens, m. pi. || esprit, genie, m. \\ for my *-, pour ma part, quant S- moi || for the most *, pour la plupart || in ~, en partie |] in -s, par livraisons || in good *, en bonne part || in ill *-, en mau- vaise part [] on my -, de mon c6t6 II ~ and parcel, partie int^grante, f. || the most -^ of mankind, la plupart des hom- mes II to play one's - well, jouer bien son role || to take aoiother's *, prendre le parti de qn. || to take * in, prendre part ^, participer h. \\ — song, s. chant & deux ou plusieurs Toix, m. part, jjari, ad. V. partly, part, part, v. a. & n. diviser, distribuer || d^sunir || se s^pa- rer, partir || (mar.) d^marrer I| avoir part |[ to - from, s'eloi- gner de, quitter || to ~ with, quitter || r^signer jj se s^parer. partake, pdrtdk', v, a. & n. irr. partager, avoir part, parti- ciper II to * of the nature of, tenir de la nature de. partaker, pdrtdk'er, s. parti- cipant, complice, m. hdJb; bop; fddi, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soui, xeal; thing, there^ 21* 324 parter — pastil parter, pdrt'er, s. qui separe, qui diviae. fi/ieai.y parterre, m . parterre, p&rta/r', s. (h(yrt., partial, par'shl, a. partial || partial [] to be ■»- to, aimer qn. ou qc, avoir du goilt, de la pre- dilection pour qn. ou qc. || -ly, ad. partialement || partielle- ment, en partie. *partiali.se, pdr'shllx, v. a. partialiser, rendre partial. partiality, pdrsMdl'iti, s. partiality, preference injuste, f. *partibility, pdrtiMl'iti, s. divisibility, f. fsible. ♦partible, pdrfibl, a. divi- Niparticipable, pdrtis'ipabl, a. qui pent etre partag6. participant, pdrtis'ipdnt, s. complice, m. & f. participant, pdrtis'%pdntj a. participant. participate, pdrtis'ipdt, v. a. & n. partager [| participer, avoir part, prendre part a. participation , par iis %pa'- shun, s. participation, divi- Bion, f. fa. participant, m. participator, j)drtis'%pdter, participial, partistp"idl, a. (gr.) de participe || -ly, ad. com- me participe. [participe, ra. participle, pdr'tistpl, s. (gr.) particle, pdr'tifd, b. parti- cule, f. II parcelle, f. particoloured, pdr'tikulerd, a. varifS || de differentes teintes. particular, pdrtik'uler, s. particularite, f., di5tail, m. || particulier, m. |j in *, en par- ti ciUier. particular, pdriiJi/uUr, a. particulier, singulier, ap<5cial, intime || exact, attentif || — ly, ad. particulifirement, surtout. P articulari s e , pdr iik'u Idr %%, v. a. particulariser, specifier. particiilarist,pa?'ii^M/6ris(, s. particulai-iste, m. particularity ,^ariiX-wZar'*(i, a. particularite, f., incident, ra. parting", pdrt'w^, s. separa- tion, f. II raie (des cheveux), f. || depart, adieu, ra. [dernier. parting, pdrVxng, a. d'adieu, partisan, pdr'tzxan ou_par- tixan', s. partisan, m. partisanship, jjar'i^jcamsA^j s. ensemble des partisans, €tat d'fitre partisan, ra. partition, part%sh'n, a, par- tition, division, f. || cloison, f. !| --wall, s. mur raitoyen, m. partition, par ifsA'n, v. a. di- viser en parties. partitive, pdr'titw, s. (gr.) nom partitlf, m. [pai'titif. partitive, pdr'titXv, a. (gr.) ♦partlet, p&ri'let, a. poxde, f. partly, pari'if, ad. en partie || en quelque sorte, h. peu prSs. partner, pdrt'ner, s. associ^, ra. II compagnon, partenaire, ra. & f. fsocier. *partner, pdri'nerj v. n. s'as- p&YtneTship, pdrt'ner ship, s. association, soci of day, h la pointe du jour || *-hole, s, ju- das, m. peep, pep, V. n. apparaltre, poindre || pouaser |f regarder i la d^rob^e [1 to '<' in at, entre- voir, [espion, m. peeper, ^^'67*^ s. poussiQ,m.lj peer, per, a. pair, 6gai, m. || compagnon, m. ♦peer, p^, v. n. apparaltre |] regarder attentivement. peerage, pffr'ij, s. dignity de pair, f., les pairs, m. pi. peeress, per'es, s. pairesse, f. peerless, per* les, a. sans paieii, incomparable || -ly, ad. sans 6gal. |incomparabilit^, f. peerlessnesa, per' lis Ties, s. peevish, jJe'OTsfe, a. acari^tre, bourru, maussade, chagrin || -ly, ad. maussademeut, de mauvaise humeur. peevishness, pe'vwhnes, a. humeur acariatre, maussade- rie, f. peewit, pe'ivU, s. (orn.) van- neau, vanneau bupp^, m. peg, peg, s. cheville, f. |) fi- cnoir, m. || fausset, m. || to take one down a >«, &ire bEusser d'un cran, humilier || ^- top, s. toupie, f. peg, peg, v. a. cheviller. Pegasus, peg'dsus, s. P^- gase, ra. f^oir), m. pekoe, pek'o, s, pecco (th6 pelagic, peldj'€k, a. (geol.) pelagique. 'pe\f,p6lf, 8. richesses, f. pi. pelican, pel'ikn, s. (orn.) pelican, m. pelisse, ^e7es', s. pelisse, f. T?e\l,pel, s. peau, f. pellet, pel'let, s. boule, f. [| balle, f. II boulet de canon, m. pellicle,^e2'/t ^-^, s. pellicule, f. pellitory, pel'liUri, s. (boL) pari^taire, f. pellmell, pelmcl', ad. p61e- m61e, confusfiraent. pellucid, pellu'svi, a. trans- parent. pellucidity,^62 lu sid'%tt, pel- lucidness, pel lu' svines, s. transparence, f. pelt, pelt, B. peau, fourrure, f. II -s, pi. pelleterie, f. || ~- monger,s. pelletier, peaussier, m. II -w-WOOl, 8. moraine, f. pelt, pelt, V. a. Jeter, lancer, relancer, frapper [| to -^ with stones, lapider || it is -ing with rain, c'est ime pluie bat- taute. pelting, pelt'ing, a. pauvre, ch6tif [| Dattant || -v-shower, s. averse, ondee, f. peltry, pel'tri, a. pelleterie, peausserie, f. pelvic, pel'vik, a. (an.) pel- vien. fm. pelvis,_^cZ'v£sj 3. (an.) bassin, pen, jjett, a. plume, f. || petit pare, m. || quill ~, plume d'oie, f. II steel *, plume d'acier, f. [| to cut, make a ~, tailler une plume || to lay down the *, poser la plume |{ to set ~ to paper, 6crire || to take *- in hand, mettre la main k la plume || -w-case, s. etui k plumes, calmar, m. || *.- mark, s. marque k la plume, f. II --mark, v. a. marquer k la plume. fquer || Icrire. pen, pen, v. a. enfermer, par- penal, pen'l, a. p6nal || ~- Code, s. code p^nal, m. || ■«.- servitude, s. travaux forces, m, pi. II — ly, ad. d'une manigre p^nale. penalty, pen'l ti, s. peine, amende, i., cb^timent, m. penance, pen'dns, s. p6ni- tence, f. fm. pi. Penates, pena'ifiit; s. p^nates, pence, ijens, pi. de penny. pencil, pen' sil, s. pinceau, crayon, m. ||drawing-~, crayon de dessin, m. || red ~, s. crayon rouge, m. 1| -.-case, s. porte- crayon, ra. fdessiner, pencil, pSn'sU, v. a. peindre, pencilliiig, pen' sU IXng, s. ouvrage an crayon, m. pendant, pen'dJS/nt, s. pen- dant, m., pendeloque, f. || (mar.) banderolle, f. flai, m. pendency, pen'densi, a. de- pendent, p&n'dent, a. peu- dant, suspendu || -ly, ad. en saillie || en suspension, pending, pmd'%ng, a. (jur.) pendant, indgcis. pendulous, ^eVdw^us, a. sus- pendu, pendant. hotv; boy; foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, mere. 528 pendnlonsness — perceptibly ■^endiiloiislies3, pen'dHlus- nes, B. suspension, f. pendulum, pm'dulum, b. pendule, balancier, m. j| — clock, 8. pendule, f. penetrability, pen etra bil'iii, s. penetrabilite, f. penetrable, pen' etra bl, u. penetrable. *penetrancy, j3e7i'eira)isi, s. faculty penetrative, f. penetrant, pen'eirantj a. p6- n^trant, subtil. penetrate, pen'etrat, v. a. & n. penetrer, percer || toucher || concevoir. penetration, jjeweira's/iun, s. penetration, f. || sagacity, per- spicacity, f. penetrative, pen'eiraiXv, a. penetratif, subtil. penetrativeness, pen' eird- tivnes, s. quality penetrative, f. II sagacite, f. penfnl^ pm'fdol, s. plumee, f. peng^n, peh'gmn, s. (orn., hot.) pengouin, m. penholder, pen'lwlder, s. porte-plume, m. peninsula, pSmn' su Idj s, (geog.) peninsule, f. peninsular, penin' suUr, a. peniusulaire, de la peninsule. penitence^ ^en'iiens, *peui- %&ncy fPen'iwn SI, s. penitence, expiation, f., repentir, m. penitent, pen'%tent, s. p&ni- tent, m. || catechumfine, m. penitent, pen'iient, a. peni- tent, repentant, contrit || — ly, ad. avec penitence, avec re- pentir. Ipenitentiel, in. penitential, jsentteVsfeti, s. penitential, pmiien' sMl, a. qui a rappoii; ^ la penitence, penitentiel. penitentiary, jse?! I fcVsMrii s. pcnitencier, penitent, m. penknife, pen'nlf, s. canif, m. penman, pen'mn, s. maitre d'ecriture, m. || ecrivaln, m. penmanship, ^jen'mnsAijp, ». ecriture, calligraphie, f. pennant, pen'mnt, s. (mar.) banderolle, enseigne, f. ||palan, ni. fayant dcs ailes. pennate(d), pen")idi(ed), a. *penner, jpeVner, s. ecrivain, ni. II calniar, m. fpennifornie. penniform, pen'mfd^rrrij a. pennigerous, pcnnij'erus, a. portant des plumes || (bot.) penny. penniless, jseVi'ttiZes, a. sans argent [| pauvre, miserable. pennilessness, pen'mlesnes, s. penurie d'argent, f. || (fam.) debine, f. pennon, pen'rni, a. petit pa- vilion, m. penny, pen'nt, (pi. pence) s. penny, m., pifice de deux sous, f. [| ~-post, 8. petite poste, f. || -^.-wise, a. chiche, avare || ~- wise and pound-foolish, econome d'une part et depen- sier de I'autre. pennyroyal, pen'nirdfj al, a. (hot.) pouliot, m. pennyweight, pen'mwdtj s. denier de poids, m. pennyworth, i^en'mwertA^ s. valeur d'un sou, f. {j pour deux sous. Tpenology,p&ndl'dj%, s. science (f.) ou art (m.) d'infliger les punitions. [pendant. pensile, pen'sU, a. suspendu, pensileness, pen'silnes, s. suspension, f. pension, pen' shun, s. pen- sion, f. II retiring ~, pension de retraite, f. || to retire on a «-, prendre sa retraite. pension, pen-'sMnj v. a. pen- sionner, faire une pension || to *- off, mettre a. la retraite. pensionary, pen'shncrt, s. pensionnaire, m. pensionary, peh'shneri, a. pensionne || d'une pension. pensioner, pen' shn er, s. pensionnaire, m. pensive, pen'siv, a. pensif, rSveur, triste, chagrin || -ly, ad. d'un air pensif. pensiveness, pen'sivnis, s. air pensif, m., meiancolie, f. pent, pent, a. enferme, serre [| ~-roof, s. (arch.) appentJs, m. pentachord, pen'^kord, s. pentacorde, ra. pentagon, pen' tagun, e, (geom.) pentagone, m. pentagonal, pentdg'unal^ n. (geom.) pentagone. pentameter, pentam'eter, s. (poet.) pentamStre, m. pentarchy,yeni'er/cr, s. pen- tarchie (gouveruement de cinq chefs), f. Pentateuch, pen' id ink, s . Peutateuque, in. [tecfite, f. Pentecost, peh'tekdst, s. Pen- Pentecostal, pentekost'l, a. de la Pentec6te. penthouse, pmt'hdws, s. np- pentis, hangar, m. *pentile, pen' til, s. tulle creuse, faitifire, f. penultima(te), penul' ttma^ penut'timet, s. pfenultiGine, f. penultimate, penul' iim et, a. peuultiSme. penumbra, penum' bra, s. (astr.) peuombre, f. penurious, penur'tus, a. cniche, parcimonieux || sterile I| — ly, ad. chichement. penuriousness, pSnwr'KuS' nes, s. lesinerie, avarice, f. penury, peh'uri, s. penurie, indigence,_f. peon, pe'on, a. pion {aux echoes), m._ fvoine, f. peony, pe'oni, d. (bot.) pi- people, pe'pl, s. peuple, ra., gens, m. pi. || the *, le monde, ra., les gens, m. pi. || common ~, le petit peuple, le commun du peuple, m. || young -, la jeunesse, f. |) ^ say, on dit. people, pB^pl, T. a. peupler. pepper , pep' per, s. (bot.) poivre, m. || round ~, poivi'e en graine, m. [| ~-box, s. poi- vriSre, f. |j **-gingerbread, s. pain d'epice, m. pepper, :pep'p6>, v. a. poivrer || (p^.) battre, rosser. peppercorn, pep'perkorn, s. grain de poivre, m. || (fig.) ba- gatelle, f. peppermint, pep'permmt, s. (bot.) menthe frisee, f. pepperwort, pep'perwirt, s. (bot.) poivrette, f. [irascible. peppery, pep'per% a. poivre || pepsin(e), ^^'sm^ s. (chim.) pepsine, f. fpeptique. peptic, pep't%k3 a. (chim.) per, per, prp. par, pour || at five * cent., a cinq pour cent. peracute, pirdkUt', a. tr6s- aigu. Seradventure, p^ddven'tur, . par aventure, par hasard^ perambulate , peram'bu lat, V. a. parcourir, traverser. p erambulation , per m\ bu- Id'shun, s. tour, voyage, m. perambulator, pera/tn'buld- ier, s. qui parcourt |[ hodom6tre, m., poussette, f. perceivable, pirsev'abl, a. perceptible, apercevable. " perceivably, iJersfiy'aWr, ad. sensibleraent, clairement. perceive, ye?* seu', v. a. aper- cevoir, sentir, voir, dScouvrir. perceiver. persev'er, s. per- sonue qui s'apcrpoit de, qui re- marque qc, f. percentage, p&rsmt'Kj, s. (com.) droit de . . . pom- cent, ni. II comuiission, f. || pourcen- tage, m. perceptibility, persBptKhil'- lii, s. perceptibilite, f. perceptible, persept'^bl, a. perceptible. pevceptihly, per sept'ibli, ad. sensiblcment, visiblement. Idle, hat, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, inns no, Jidt, pj-dvs; perception — periscil 329 perception , p&r sep' shn, a. percoption, f. |apercevant, perceptive , pdr sep' tiv , a. perceptivity, per s^ iiv'Ui, s. fucultfe d'apercevoir, f. perchi p^Ych, B. perclie, f. || perchoir, juchoir, m. percll, p&rch, V. a. <& n. per- cuer, se percher. percliance,?jerc/id7M'jad. par hasai'd, peut-Gtre. percipienco , per svp' i ens, percipiencyi persvp'iensi, s. perception, f. fpercepteur, in. percipient , per sip'ient, s. percipient, persip'tentj a. apercevant, perceptif. percolate, ^er'AiJiai; v. a. fil- trer, passer, percolation, p&rkSld'shn, s. filtration, f. ffiltre, m. percolator, pdr'kd later , s. ^T^excusStP&rlcus'j v. a. frap- per, battre. percussion,p^''^ws/i% s, per- cussion, f., coup, m. II ---cap, B. capsule (d'ariue h feu), i. || --lock, s. percuteur, m. percussive, J3c?'A:ms'si«, a. qui 66 iait par percussion. percutient, perku'sMent, h. frappant. perdition, ^erdisA% s. per- dition, f. II ruine, perte, f. perdu(e), perdu', b. {mil.) Bcutinelle avancSe, f. || enfant perdu, m. fen ambuscade. perdu(e), perdu', ad. (mil.) *perdnraule, perdur'dbl, a. durable, permanent. ^perdnration, pdrdHra'skn, B. K)Dgue dur6e, f. *perdy ! i?erde'j par Dieu I ♦peregrinate, per'Sgrm at, ?. n. TOj^ager. peregrination J peregrma'- sfln,s.p(5r6grinatiou,f., voyage, itt. [s. Toyageur, m. peregrinator, pdr'egrmater, peregrin e.yeye^'nn^ a. stran- ger II * falcon, s. faucon pele- rin, m. peremptorily* per'SmptorUi, nd, pgremptoirenient, absolu- luent. _peremptoriness, per'emp tdr- ines, s. d§cision absolue, f. peremptory, per'empteri, a. p6remptoire, definitif. perennial, jJerm'maZ, a. con- tmuel, perp^tueljl -ly, ad. con- tinuollemeut, pei'p^tuellement. perfect, per'fekt, a. parfait, accompli, acbev4 || sans d6- fauta II pur || to be - in, 6ti-e ta-6s-vers6 dans || ~ tense, s. (gr.) temps pass^, m. || -ly, ad. parfaitement. perfect, jp6>'/eX;(^ v. a. perfec- tionner, acbeyer, coraplfeter. perfecter, pir'fSkter, s. qui perfectionne. perfectibility, perfSkHhU'- Xfi, s. perfectlbilite, f. perfecti"ble, perfekVChl, a. perfectible. perfecting, per'felcHng, s. ac- complisseraent, m. perfection, perfek'shn, s. perfection, f. || to ~, Jl la per- fection II the pink of*, la per- fection en personne. _^* perfectionist, per fGkfshn~ ist, B, puritain, in. *perfective,i3fiJ*/fi7ci'Wj a. qui perfectionne. perfectness, per'fcldms, s. perfection, f., eavoir, savoir- faire, m. [fondateur, m. *perficient, perfUh'Snt, s. perfidious,p6r/''iii'iMs, a. per- fide, traltre || -ly, ad. perfide- ment. perfidiousness, perfKd'tus- nes, perfidy, per'fi d% s. per- fidie, trabison, f. perfoliate,^6r/o'i4ei!, a. (boi.) perfoli^. [ford. perforate, per'feret, a. per- perforate,i36r'/era(!j v.a. per- forer. perforation, perferafshn, a. perforation, f. || trou, m. perforator, per'f&raUr, a. pergoir, m., perjoire, f. perforce, perf&rs', ad. par force, forcSment. perform, iJer/orm', v. a. & n. executor , aceoniplir , faire || rfiussir || to '^ a part, jouer un r61e II to * one's duty, remplir eon devoir. performable, perform'aU, a. praticable, faisable. ^QifoTOidJSic^perfSrm'ans,^. accomplissement , in., execu- tion, f. II ouvrage, m. || exploit, fait, m., action, f. || (thedt.) re- presentation, f. performer, per form' er, s. ex^cuteur, m. || executant, m. || acteur, coiu6dien, m. || instru- mental '•'t instrumentiste, m. * perfumatory , per fUm' a- ter% a. parfumaut. ^QTfvime, pe7-'fum, s. parfum, m. II bonne odeur, f. perfume, perfum', v. a. par- fumer, embaumer. perfumer, ^er/wm's?*, s. par- fumeur, m. [parfnnierie, f. perfumery, perfum'eri, s. lieTfMnctoiiiy,perfii7uik'teri- li, ad. n^gligemment. perfunctoriness, perfunglif- teriiieSj s. n<5gligence, f. perfunctory, per fungk'Ur i, a. negligent, indifferent. ♦perfuse, perfux', v. a. riS- pandre sur, remplir, couvrir. jperfusion, perfu'%hn, s. ac- tion de remplir, de r^paudre h. profusion, f. perhaps, ^erMps', ad. peut- fitre, par nasard. ♦periagua, pcrid'gwd, s, (mar.) pirogue, f. fm. periapt, jJeViopi, 8. araulette, pericarditis,j'eri/cardi'ifs^ s. (rrdd.) p6ricardite, f. pericardium, perik&r'd'ium, s. (an., botj pgricarde, m. pericarp, per'iMrp, s. (bot.) p6ricarpe, m. pericranium, perikra'mum, s. (an.) pericra,ne, m. peridot, per'ido, s. (min.) peridot, in. perigee, per'Kje, *perigeujn, parije'um, s. (astr.) p(Srig6e, m. perihelion, perihs'l%6ii, s, (astr.) pdribelie, m. peril, per'U, s. p6ril, risque, na. II at one's *•, ^ ses risques et perils It to be in ~, 6tie en danger || (pour lea choscs) p6n- cliter. perilous, per'ilus, a. p(5ril- leux, hasardoux || — ly, ad. pe- rilleusement. fp^ril, m. perilousness,^e?*'?/«s?Kfs, s. perimeter, pervm'eter, s. (geom.j p6rim6tre, in. period, per'idd, s. pdriode, m. II p6riode, f. || 6poque, f. || conclusion, fin, f. || to put a ->' to, mettre un terme i. periodical, perXdd'ikal, ». ouvrage p6riodique, m. periodic(aI),;jCT"4 5'd'i/c/'a;;, a. pdriodique || -ly, ad. p6xio- diquement. peripatetic, peripdiet'ik, a, plripatdticien, m. peripatetic, pQr%pdiei"ik, a. p^ripateticien. periphery,i3en/''firfjS.^(/eom.^ p(5ripb6rie, i. *periphrase,iJCT^i/?'ax, v.a. peripbraser. [p^ripbrase, f. periphrasis, pertf'rasis, s. periphrastic(al), perifras'- tik(dlj, a. p^ripbi-astique, com- post de periphrases || — ly, ad. par piSripbrases. *periplus, per'tplus, s. cir- cumnavigation, f., pSriple, m. peripneumonia, per %p nu- mQ'nid, s. (med.) peripneumo- nie, f. fpeiiptfire, m. periptery,j3e r^'ieri, B.(arGh.) periscii , perish' %l, pe- riscians, perish'tanx, s. pi. (geog.) p^iisciens, m. pi. hm; hdy; fdot, tube, tub. || cliair, joy; game, yes; soul, %cal; thing, there. 330 periscopic(al) — personation periscopic(al), periskdp'ik- (dl), a. periscopique. perisll, per'ish, v. n. p6rir, mourir [| 6tre perdu || to —with cold, p6rir de froid. perishability ,pe> ish a bU"iti, perishahleness , per' tsk dbl- 9ies, s. quality p6rissable, f. perishable, iJer'SsAaftij a. p^- rissable, de courte dur(5e. perishably, per'ishdUi, ad. d'une mani6re p^rissable. perispheric, per%sf&r'ik, a. perispheriqxie. peristaltic, perxsiM'tik, a. (med.) peristaltique. perislyle, per'istU, s. (arch.) peristyle, ni. fruque, m. periwig, pBr'%ttngj s. per- periwintle, per'ivnngkl, s. (XQol.) p^toncle, f. || (hot.) per- venche, f. perjure, per'jcr, v. a.; to - oneself, se parjurer. peijnredj per'jerd, *per- jnrioTis, perjur'ius, a. parjure. peijurer, per'jerer, s. par- jure, m. peiJTiry, iJ6*''jeri, s. parjure, la. II to commit ■*', commettre un parjure || Cure un faux t6- inoignage. perk, perk, v. a. & n. parer, orner || se rengorger [| to ~ up, lever la tfite || (fig.) se remettre, revenir d'une maladie. perk(y), perlc'(i) , a. vif, (5veill43, gracieux, eujou^. perlustratiou , per lus ird'- slm, s. perlustratiou, f. permanence , per' md nens, permanency, per'mdnenst, s. permanence, duree, f. permanent, per'Tnanent, a. permanent, durable || — ly, ad. d'une manifere permanente. permeability, per med bil'- it% s. permeability, f. permeBibiejper'vicdblj a. per- meable. permeably, pir'medbB, ad. d'lme maiiigre permfea'ble. permeate, per'm^^GijV. a. pas- ser ;\ travLTs || filtrer. permeation, pernied'shn, s. filtration, f. [a. misciblc. *permiscible, p&rmvs' sibl, permissibility , per mis si- lU'it% s. quality de ce qui est permis, f. || 16gitimit6, f. permissible, peo-mis'sibl, a. qu'on pent permettre. permissibly, pdrmis'sibli, ad. d'une manifire permise. p ermis sion , per rmsh'n , a. permission, f. || to crave *, solliciter la permission. permissive, pirmis'&voj a. permis, tol^r(S [| -ly, ad. avec permission. *permi8tion,;'6?*msi'i/u7i, s. (chim.) niiscibilitg, mixtion, f. permit, per'rmt, s. permis, passe-avant, m. |1 to take out a *, retirer une permission. permit, permW, v. a. per- mettre II souffrir, tol^rer || rh- signer || to be -ted, avoir la permission. * permittance, jser mi!' ians, s. permission, indulgence, f. ^permistion, perTmkfshn, b. (chim.) permixtion, f. permutable, permut'dbl, a. perm u table. permutableness, pirinUt'' d bines, s. permutabilit^, f. permutation, per trm ia' shn, s. permutation, f. *permute,iJermiti', v. a. per- muter, changer. pernicious, pernish'us, a. pernicieux, nuisible || — ly, ad. pernicieusement. perniciousness, pernish'iis- nes, s. quality pernicieuse, f. *pemoctatiou , per nok Wf- shn, s. nuit blanche, f. peroration, p&rord'shun, s. peroraison, f. [ser, examiner. *perpend, perpend', v. a. pe- perpendicular,2JerpeHdiA;'u- ler, 3. (g6(ym.) perpendicuJaire, f. II normale, f. j| to keep, lose one's ~, garder, perdre I'^qui- libre. perpendicular, peV^eradiX:''!*- Ur,3,. perpendiculaire || — ly, ad. perpendiculairement. * perpendicularity, perpen- dih u Lar'itz, s . perpendicula- rite, f. fcommettre, faire. perpetrate, per'peirdt, v. a. perpetration, pirpetra'shn, s. (jur.) perpetration, commis- sion (d'un crime), f. perpetrator, per'pSirdt&r, s. coupable, criminel,m. j| acteur, m. perpetual, pirpSt'udl, a. per- pi5tuel II - motion, s. mouve- ment perpetuel, m. || -ly, ad. perpetuellement. perpetuate, perpeVudt, v. a,, perpetuer, fetemiser. perpetuation , per pet u d'- shn, s. perpetuation, f. perpetuity, perpetu'%t%, a. porpetuite, f. perplex, pdrpleks', v. a. em- barrasser, einbrouiller. perplexed, ;jfiri3/e7i;si', a. per- plexe, embarrass^ || -ly, ad. d'une raani&re perplexe, em- barrass^e. perplexedness, perpliks'ed- nes, perplexity, pirpleka'Ui, s. perplexite, f., embarras, m., difficult^, f. perquisite, per'hmx,it, s. ca- suel, Emolument, m., gratifica- tion, f. fs. perquisition, f. *perquisition,p6»' kvnxish'n, perron, p&r'ron, s. (arch., c. d. f.) perron, m. perroquet,i?firYoftel, s. (orn.) perruche, f. perry, yer'r^ s. poir€, m. ^perscrutation, pirskrotd'' shun, 3. perquisition minu- tieuse, f. persecute, pir'sekut, v. a. persecuter, importuner. persecution, yerseftu'sAn, s. persecution, vexation, f. persecutor, per'sekuter, s. pers^cuteur, m. perseverance, per sever' a/)is, s. perseverance, f. persevere, persever', v. u. persevSrer, persister. persevering", per sever'mg, a. perseverant || -ly, ad. avec perseverance. fsiflage, m. persiflage,iJer stfldxh', s. per- persist, persist', v. n. per- sister, perseverer. persistence, i^er sxsVms, per- sistency, pers%si'enst, s. per- sistance, perseverance, f. persistent, persist'ent, per- sisting , per sist'mg , * per- sistive, pers^st'iv, a. perseve- rant II — ly, ad. avec perseve- rance. person, p&r'sn, s. personne, f., individu, m. |l exterieur, m. II r61e, personnage, m. || in «.., en personne || young *, jeune personne, f. || in the first -, ^ la premiere personne II without respect of -s, sans acception de personnes. *personable,i?ey swafti, a. de bonne mine, gracieux. personage, per'sntj, s. per- sonnage, role, caractfire, m. || exterieur, m. personal, per'snl, a. per- sonnel II particulier || niobiliaire, mobilier || * equation, s. (astr.) equation personnelle, f. || « estate, s. (jur.) masse des biens meubles, f. [| -ly, ad. per- son n el lem en t. personality, persndl'Ui, s. personnalite, individual itS, f. personalty, per'sndltK, s. (jur.) biens mobiliers, biens meubles, ra. pi. personate, pcr*sndt, v. a. representer (un personnage), jouer II resserabler |I feindre. personation, persnd'shn, s. late, hdt, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; m, hot, prove; personator — petition 331 action de contTefaire une per- Sonne, imitation, f. personator, pefsnatir, a. qui fait un persounage. personification, person'ifi- ka'shn, b. personQificatioD, f. personify, persm'ifi, v. a. persoDnifier. perspective, perspek'tvv, s. perspective, f. || coup d'oeil, m. [] in *, en perspective. perspective, perspeJswa's^'y, *p er- Suasory, perswa'SGr€, a. per- suasif || -ly, ad. d'une maniere persuasive. persuasiveness, perswd'sw- nes, s. influence persuasive, f. *persue, iJfiVsu'j s. persecu- tion, f. pert, pert, a. vif, tSveille |1 pe- tulant, impertinent || -ly, ad. vivement, avec petulance. pertain, per tan', v, n. appar- tenir, concerner. pertinacious , pdr im a'shus, a, obsting, opinidtre || ferme |) -ly, ad. avec entfitement. pertinaciousness, perttnd'- shusnes, pertinacity, pertm- ds'ttt, s. obstination, f., ent6te- ment, m. || fermetg, f. pertinence, porVmens, per- tinency, pert'mensi, s. con- venance, propriety, f. pertinent, pert'ment, a. per- tinent, convenable || -ly, ad. pertinemment, h. propos. *pertinentness, pert'mmt- nes, s. convenauee, justesse, f. 'pertnesB, pert'nes, a. vivacittS, pStulauce, f. [| impertinence, f. perturb(ate), pertdrb', per'- terbdt, v. a. troubler, inquieter. perturbation, per ter bd' shn, 3. perturbation, f., trouble, m., agitation, f. || d^sordre, m., confusion, f. *perturbator, per' ter bd ter, perturber, pertdrb'er, s. per- turbateur, m., per turba trice, f. pertuse(d),^er tus', pertuxd', a. perc6, trou€. *pertusion, pertv/xlm^ s. perforation, f. [coqueluche, f. pertussis, per tus'sis,s.(med.) pernio, perdJ"s'a6?, a. qu'on piercer, ^e^'s'er, s. pergoir, m. || perceur, m. [| aiguillon (des in- eectes), ra. piercing, pers'vng, a. pergant, penetrant || toncbant || -ly, ad. d'une mani6re pcr(;ante. piercingness, phs'ingn&s, s. penetration, f. || subtilit^, f. ^ietism,pl'eii%m, s. pietisme, m. pietist, i'i'e'iisij s. pi^tiste, m. pietistic(al), pietist'ikfaLj, a. qui se rapporte aux pietistes. piety, pn'eti, s, pi(5t6, df5vo- tion, f. pig, ^^^ B. cocbon, pourceau, m. If sucking;-*, cocbon de lait, m. [I «- of lead, saumon de plorab, m. II to buy a ~ in a poke, acheter chat en poche || -*,-eyed, a. aux yeux de cocbon jj — iron, s. gueuse, f. || fonte en eaumoiK f. pig, pig, T. a. coehonner. pigeon, py'n.s. (om.) pigeon, m. || young *, pigeonneau, m. |[ -"-breasted, a. bossu par de- vant (I — English, s. dialecte anglais m&lang6 de portugais et d'hiudoustan en usage en Chine, m. [| — hearted, ~- livered, a. craintif [| *-hole, s. boulin, m. || — toed, a. qui porte sea pieds en dedans. pigeon, pij'n, v. a. plumer qn., tirer de I'argent de qn. pigeonry, pnj'nri, s. colom- bier, pigeonnier, m. piggery, ptg'geri, a. por- cherie^ f. [m. liiggin., P^g'g^n, s. petit seau, piggish, p-ig'gish, a. comme iin cocbon || gourmand, vorace. pigheaded, pig'Mded, a. a tete de cochon || stupide, per- vers. pigheadedness, ptg Md'ed- nes, s. entfitement, m. || opiniil- tretfe stupide, f. pigmean, pigm&'dn, a. de pygm6e, trSs-petlt. p^ment, p^'mmt, s. pein- ture, couleur, f. pigmental, p^ment'l, a, qui appartient au pigment. pigmy, pig'mi, V. py^j. * pignoration, pignera'shn, B. pignoration, f., engagement, m. [pignoratif. *pignorative,p^'ne7-af{u, a. T^igUTit, pig'nut, b. (bot,) truffe, f. [pouponne, f. *pigsneyj pigz,'ni, a. (fam.) pigsty, pig'stij s. Stable h co- chons, I. pi^ail, p^'talj s. queue de salsifis, f. j] tabac en carotte, m. pigwidgeon, ptgvnj'n, s. quelque chose de petit, de joli. pike, pile, s. pique, f. || (ick.) brocbet, m . || ~-man, s. piquier, m. II ^.-stafF, s. bois d'une pique, m. [rendre pointu. *pike, pik, v. a. aiguiser, pilaster, pilds'ter, 6. (arch.) pilastre, m. *pilch, pUch, s. T^tement double de fourrure, m. pilchard , * pilcher , pil'- cher(d), s. (ich.) sardine, f. pile, pil, s. pieu, pilotis, m. || monceau, tas, m. || biicher, m. jj edifice, m. || duvet, m. |[ funeral ~, bllcher, m. [jvelvet-*-, poil d5 velours, m. || --driver, s. (tech.) sonnette, f. || (mar.) b^tinient canard, m. || --work, s. pilo- tage, m. pile, pil, V. A. empiler, en- tasser || to - up , entasser, combler. pileated, js^'ie'aiey, a. couvert de duvet || en forme de cliapcau. pHeTjPil'er, s. empileur, m. piles, pilx., s. pi. (med.J he- morroides, f. pi. pilewort, pU'wirt, a. (bot.) scrofWaire, f. pilfer, pU'fer, v. a. & n. voler, piller. fleur, fripon, m. pilferer, pU'ferer, s. petit vo- 'pUfeTULg, pU'fer ing J s. petit larcin, m. pilferingly, pU'ferzngli, ad. en volant, en fripon. pilgarlick, pU'gdrlik, s. bomme qui fait uue sotte figure, m. [ra. pilgrim, pU'grim, s. pdlerin, ^ilgximdige, pU'grimij, s. p6- lerinage, m. pill, pzl, s. pilule, f. pillage, p^l'^}, s. pillage, vol, m. [piller, voler. pillCage), pilf'ij), V. a. & n. pillager, pil'ijer, fe. pillcur, spoliateur, m. late, hat, far, Id)^, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; imne, %nn; no, hot, prove; pillar — pirate 335 pillar, pU'ldr, s. pilier, bou- tien, support, m. || to be sent ftrom -»- to post, Stro euvoyi de ci, de 1^, d'uDO position & I'autre || •»-box, s. borne-bolte, f. fpar dos piliers. pillared, vil'Urd, a. soutenu pillion, i?^'i^tm, s. cousslnet, m. 11 selle de femine, f. pillory, pU'Ur^f a. pilori, m. pillory, pWler^, v. a. mettre au pilori. pillow, pW'toj s. oreiUer, coub- Bin, m. |[*-case, s. taie d'oreil- ler, f. fun coussin. pillow, pil'lo, V. a, poser aur pilose, pi'ldSj a. poilu, ve- lout&. *piloaity, pilds'^t%, s. qua- lite de ce qui est poilu, f. pilot, pi'lut, 8. pilote, m. || 4,s.plagiaire,m» latCf hat, far, la^f ask (grass, last); h^-e, get, her; mme, irm; no, hot, prov&; plague — platoon 337 plague, plag, s. peste, conta- gion, f. II calamity, f. plague, plag, t. a. vexer, ira- portuncr, tourmenter || to -^ one to death, importuner qn. || assoiuinei" qn. flentiel. plagueful, plag'fSol, a. pesti- plaguily, pidg'Hi, ad. furieu- seinent. fcbagrinant. plaguy, plag% a. ra^chant, plaice, y^as, s. (ich.) plie, f. plaid, plod ou plod, b. tartan, plaid, m. [a. vdtu d'un plaid. plaided, plad'ed ou pldd'ed, plain, ^^?i/ B. plaine, surface plainc, f . plain, plan, a. & ad. plat, uni II simple, sincfire , franc [| clair II franchement, distiiicte- ment || clairement || in "^ clothes, en v6teraents simples II in « terms, in « English, en ternies clairs || that is all •« sailing, c'est simple comme bonjour |1 to be ~ with one, parler franchement k qn. || «-- dealer, 9. honnCte homme, ra. || M^dealing, s. conduite franche, candeur, traochise, f. || -^--deal- ingjO. franc, honn6te|| —heart- ed, a. sincSre || * man,s. homme franc, homme sincere, m. j| ■«- song, s. plain-chant, m. || « truth, s. v6rit6 toute nue, f. || -ly, ad. simplement, sincfere- ment, clairement, gvidemment. plain, i'/an; v. a. aplanir, ren- dre uni. plainness, ^^aw'weSjS. niveau, m. II simpliciti§, f, || sinc6ritg, naivete, franchise, f. plainspoken, pldn'spokn, a. sans dolours, sincere. plaint, plant, s. plainte, la- mentatioQ, f. ftif. *plaintful,p?ani'/oo/,a. plain- TplaintiS, plan' tif J s. (jw.J de- mandeur, plaignant, m. vHaintiSi plan' tif, plaintive, plan'tw, a. qui se plaint, plain- tif II -ly, ad. plain tivement. plaintiveness,^ian'iiu«fis, s. quaUtS do ce qui exprime la douleur, f. [| ~ of a tale, tris- tesse d'lme histoire, f. plainwork, plan'werk, s. ou- yrage h I'aiguille, m. [m. plaister,^ias'ifir, s. empl&tre, plait, pUit ou plat, s, pi. dou- ble, m. II tresse, f. || * of hair, tresse de cheveux, f. plait, plat ou plat, v. a. plis- ser, tresser || embrouiller. plaiter , ptat'er on pldt'er, s. qui plisse || tresseur, m. plan, plhn, a. plan, dessin, m. II projet, m. (projeter. plaHjjp/aTijV.a. former unplan, *planary, jJ^'erfj a. plan. ^planch, pldnsh, v. a. plan- chfeier. fcarreau, m. planchetj^ pldnsh'ct, s. flan, plane, plan, s. plan, m., sur- face plane, f. || plane, f. || rabot, m. II inclined -«, plan incline, ni. II jack-*, varlope, f. || rah- het-'wj guillaume, m. || smooth- ing-*, rabot ordinaire, m. [| —tree, s. (hot.) platane, m. plane,i7^nn, v.a. &n. aplanir || planer, raboter || polir |I plan- ing machine, s. machine t planer, f. planet, plan'St, s. (astr.) pla- nfite, f. II * — struck, s. frapp6, consterjig, m. planetarium, pUkieta/r'twrn, s. pUinetaire, m. planetary, plm' St ir K, a. (asir.) plauetaire. planimetric{al), pULniTnet'' r%k(dl), a. (giom,) planim^- trique. planimetry, plamm'etn, a. (geom.) planim^trie, f. planish, j3/att'isA,T. a. planer, flatir, polir. Vlajiishev, pldn'zsher, a. lis- seur, polisseur, planeur, m. planisphere, pldn'isfer, b. planisphfire, m. plank, pla/ngk, s. planche, f., ais, ra. Il to walk the *-, se Jeter a la mer. "pldbTLkypldngk, v. a. planch&ier. planner, pldn'ner, e. proje- teur, m. plant, plant, s. plante, f. |1 plant, m. || --louse, s. puce- ron, ra. plant, ^^n(, v. a. &n. planter[| engendrer [| fixer, placer |l feta- blir. *plantage, plani% s. plan- tage, ra. || herbes, f. pi. plantain, pldn'teh, s. (hot.) plantain, m. |j ^-treCj s. bana- nier, m. plantation^ pldnW/shn, h. plantation, f., plantage, m. planter, iJ^afti^e^'j s. planteur, cultivateur, colon, m. planting, 7J^««('*«5'j s. planta- tion, f. II *-stick, s. plantoir, m. plantiet, plant' lit, s. (bot.) plantule, f. fmare, f, plash, plash, s. flaque d'eau, plash, plash, V. a. entrelacer (les branches des arbres) || 6cla- bousser. pboueux. piashy, pldsh% a. bourbeux, plasm, pldx/m, s. plasme, raoule, m. [plasma, ra. plasma, pldx'md, s. (an.) *plasmatic(aD, plax>mdt'ik- (dl), a. plastique. plaster, plds'ter, s. piatre, ciment, m. || empiatre, m. || adhesive ~, emplatrc aggluti- natif, m. || sparadrap, m. || court-*, taffetas d'Angleterre, m. [| * of Paris, gypse, m. (| pUtre, m. plaster, plds'Ur, v. a. putrer(| mettre un emplMre [| to * Up, pia,trer. [trier, ra. plasterer, plds'tirer, s. pia- plastering, plds'Ur ing, s. piatrage, m. plastic, plds'tiJc, a. plastique, plasticity,^/asiis'iii, s. plas- ticity, f. ff. plastics,?'^s'. (chir.J plumasseau, m. Pleiad(e)s, pU'ddex, pVL'&dx, s. pi. (astr.) Pleiades, f. pi. T^\eTiST]lyjple^ndrili, ad. plei- nement. *plenariness,y^'na»**nes^ s. complement, m., perfection, f. plenary, pls'nd/rz, a. plein, complet, parfait. *pleuipotence, plemp'dtens, s. pleln pouvoir, ra. *plenipotent, pie nvp'o tent, a. muni d'un plein pouvoir. plenipotentiai?, pUmpO' ten'sMari, s. plenipotentiaire, m, plenipotentiary j plempo' ten'sfnar% a. pl6nipotentiaire. ^'plenishf plen'zsh, v. a. rem- plir. plenitude, plen'itud, s. ple- nitude, f. II (mcd.) piethore, f. plenteous.^^w'ieMS, plenti- ful, plen'tifool, a. abondant [j ferule || — ly, ad, aboodamment. laie, hat, fdr, ld/(v, &sk (grass, last); h&re, getj her; mme, mn; noj hot, prove; plenteonsness — pluralism 339 plenteOTisneBS, pl^'tiiisn^, plentiftilnesB, ylen'tXfdolnSs, 1. aboDdarice, 1. 1| fertility, f. plenty, pl^'it, s. abondance, f' II horn of*, come d'abon- dance, f. fen abondance. plenty* pl^'t^, a. abondant [| pleonasm, p/ff'iJn^Ktm, s. (gr.) IildODasme, m. pleonastic, pleSnas'tU^, a. (gr.) pl^onastique. T^letliOT&jpleth/er&jS. (mod.) pliftborc, f. plethor (et)lc , pl^th 5 rSi' 'He, pUth^'ik, a. (med.) pl6tho- rique. [f. plenra,;?W'r5, b. (an.) plfivre, plenrisy, pWrXsi, s. (med.) pTeur^ie, f. y\«\m^c{il\plSrU''(k(al), a. (mid.) pleurfetique. pleuro-pnetunonia , pl5 rd- num&nla, a. (med.) pleuro- pDeumonie, f. yi\xivm,plSv"^,B, (jier.) cau- bonnement, m. Suability, pti&W."Ctt, pli- lenesB, pl^'dbln^s, pliancy, pli'dnst, B. QexibUiw , bou- plesse, f. fpliable || docile. pliable, pB'&bl, a. flexible, pliably, pWabli, ad. d'une manigre flexible, souple. pliant , pU'Q/rU , a. pliant, fl^ble, docile || ob^issant || -ly, ad. avec souplesse, docile- ment, fplesse, f. pliantneBS,^'^'^'^^, a. sou- tplicatore, plVkatur, s. pli, m. ff. pi. plierB, pB'erx, a. pi. tenailles, plight, put, a. coDdition, f., Stat, m. II assurance, caution, f. II pU, m. [donner pour gage. plight, pHt, V. a. engager, plighter, plU'er, s. garant, m„ caution, f. plinth , plXnth, 6. (arch.) pTinthe, f., socle, m. plod, pldd, V, n. travailler, s^ppliquer fortement || to -» at, p^llr sar. plodder, pWd'der, s. travail- leur, ni. || piocheur, bllcheur, m. plodding, pldd'ding, a. la- borieux II -ly, ad, laborieuse- nicnt. plot, plStf B. morceau de terre, champ, m. |} plan, projet, dcsBcin, lu, || complot, m. |j conspiration, f. (| intrigue, f. || to be in the *, (ftg.) fitre dans la bouteille || to lay a «, ^re UQ complot, comptoter. plot, pl^t, Y. a. & n. com- pleter, eonsplrer || concerter, machiner I| inventer. plotter, pM't&r, a. conspini- teur, m. || ant<;ur, m. plotting, plut'img, s. projet, m., invejition, f, || arpentage, m. plongh, pl^, 8. cbarrue, t. \\ bouvet, m, jj to pnt one's hand to the *, (fig./ mettre la main & la chamie ou & la p^te || -..- handle, s. mancberon, m. || -v- land, 8. terre labourable, f. plongh, pldfh, v. a. labourer |] fendre || to * np, dfefricber. ploughoy,;j/oS/i(^^s. garden laboureur, m. plongher, pUffb'er, s. labou- reur, m, Jj rustaud, m. plonghmg, plowing, a. la- bourage, m. fboureur, m. plonghman, pldii/mn, b. la- plonghshare, plodyshdr, a. soc, m. plover, pluv'&r, b. (om.) plu- vicr, m. || golden *, pluvier dor§, m. plnck, plukf B. action d'ar- racher, f, || effort, m. || £res- sure (d'un animal), i. pluck, piuk, V. a. arracher, tirer || plumer || d^pouiiler || d^raciner || to * up, out, off, arracher, d^racincr || to * Up heart, reprendre courage [| to he — ed, 3tre fruit sec. plncker, plukfer, s. qui ar- rache. Irageusement, pluckily, plukf %li, ad. cou- plncky, piuk% a. courageux. plug, pliigt S- bouchon, m., cheville, f. plug, plug, V. a. tamponner [| mettre une cheville. plugging, plug'g^, s. tam- ponoement, m. plum, plum, s. (bot.) prune, f, (I raisin sec, m. j| cent mille livres sterling || ^-cake, s. gk- teau aux raisins de Corinthe, m* II ^-pudding, s. pouding aux raisins sees, m. || «-tree, a. (bot.) prunier, m, plumage, plu'mlj, s. plu- mage, m. plumb, plum, 8. plomb, m. |I sonde, f. II *-line, s, plomb, niveau, m. |1 (mar.) til aplomb, m. [droit || soudainement. plumb, plum, ad. i plomb, plumb, plum, V. a. sonder [| mettre a plomb. plumbago , plG/m baf go, s. (min., chim.) plombagine, f. plumbeous, plumbe'us, a. serablable au plomb || lourd. plumber, plum'er, s. plom- bier, m. fberie, f. plumbery, plum'er t,6. plom- plumbic, plwn'bik, a. plombe. plumbing, iJ/wm'irtff, s. plom- bage, m. plume, pl6m, s. plume d'oi- seau, f. II plumet, panache, m. plume, pldm, T, a. plumer || orner d'une plume || nettoyer || piller II d^pouiUer || to -w one- self upon, s'enorgueillir de. plumeless, plom'les, a. sans plumes. fa. plumifgrc. *plumigerous, plomij'erus, plumipede, plo'mljped, s. (xool.) plumipgde, m. plammet,plum'mM,8. plomb, m., sonde, f. plumose, plo'mos, plumous, plo'mus, a. plumeux. plumosity,p/5mos'i(t, s. &tat de ce qui a des plumes, m, plump, plump, B. touffc, f., amos, m. ^\QXD.'^{y\plump('X), a. & ad. dodu, poteliS, gras i| d'aplomb, tout d'un coup II — ly, ad. net- tement, net. plump, J'/uwip, v. a. A n. en- gniisser || enfler || s'enfler || tomber ft plomb || to '^ for a candidate, voter pour un can- didal (sur deux). plumper, plump'er, s. chose qm enfle, qui gonfle, f. || bourdc, f. II vote indivis, ra. plumpness » plump' nea , s. embonpoint, m. || brusquerie, f. jtlvimy, pl6m% a. convert de plumes, empenn^. plunder, plun'dir, s. pillage, butin, m. |1 to give up to ■*, abandonner, livrer au pillage. plunder, plun'dir, v. a. piller, spoiler Ijravager. plunderage, plun'der^j, s. d6toumement de marchandises k bord d'un navire, ra. plunderer, p^wn'tierer, s. pil- lard, voieur, m. plunge, plunj, s. action de plonger, f. || embarras, ni., dif- ficult, misfire, f. [| to take a *, faire un plongeon. plunge, plunj, V. a. & n. plon- ger II precipiter, jeter daus || se plonger, se precipiter. *plungeon,p/un'7i/n,s. forn.) plongeon, m. fgeur, m, plunger, plunj'er, b. plon- *plunket, plung'ket, s. cou- leur bleue, f., azur, m. pluperfect, plo'perfekt, a. (gr.) plus-que-parfeit. plural, pld'rdl, s. (gr.) plu- riel, in. plural, plo'ral, a. (gr.) plu- riel II in the ~ (number), au pluriel il -ly, ad. au pluriel. pluralism, pZo'7"£l£K»m, s. plu- ralisme, m. hockwood,pok'wd6d,s. gaiac, pocky, pok'i, a. T6n§rieo. pod, pod, s. cosse, dcale, f. pod, pod, V. n. produire des cosses, des gousses. TpoAsigr&tPod'dgrd, s. (med.) goutte, f. podagral, pdd'dgrdl, po- da^ic(al), po dag' r%k(dl) , a. (med.) podagre. podge, ^ody, s. mare, f. podgy, p6dj"i, a. gros et court II trapu. fpo&sie, f. poem, po'em, s. pofeiue, m., poesy, j3o'6sij s. poesie, f. poet, po'et, s. po6te, m. || *- laureate , s. po6te couronn^, m. *poetaster, poetas'ter, s. po6tereau, riniailleur, m. poetess, po'etes, s. femme- poite, po^tesse, f. poetic(al) , pd et 'ik(dl) , a. podtique |j -ly, ad. poStique- ment. |tique, f. ^^O&ticQ, poet' iks, s. pi. poe- *poetise, pd'etlx-, t. n. po6- tiser, 6crire en vers. poetry, po'eirz, s. po6sie, f. poignancy, p<}^ndns%, a. qualite stiraulante f. |t pointe, f,, piquant, m. poignant, pdy'ndnt, a. poi- gnant, piquant, douloureux || satiriquell -ly, ad. d'une ma- ni6re piquante. point, popnt, s. pointe, f., cap, promontoire, m. || point, moment, degr6, m. || eudroit, lieu, m. II but, m. [] particula- rity, f. II (c, d. f.) aiguille, f. || -s, pl. garcettes de ris, f. pi. H at the * of, au point de || & I'ar- tiele de (la mort) || at the ~ of death, au moment de la mort || f^om -^ to •*-, de point en^ point [| in every --, at all -s, de tons points || in -^ of fact, en effet || in ~ of religion, en mati6re de religion || -* of honour, point d'hooneur, m. || ~ of sight, point de vue, m. || to come to the -^j venir, ar- river au fait (| to make a -^j se faire une loi de || to pursue one's -*•, tendre h ses fins || to stretch a ^-j faire un effort || forcer ses moyens || to the ■^t au point || ^-blank, ad. direc- tement, droit au but, de but en blanc. point, poynt, v. a. rendre pointu, aiguiser, affiler || poin- ter II ponctuer || montrer || to ~ out, indiquer, designer [j s'ar- reter || to - at a person, mon- trer une personne du doigt. pointed, po^nVed, a. pointu, aigu II mordant |[ * remark, s. remarque directe, f. |1 remarque piquante, f. || remarque 6pi- grammatique, f. || -ly, ad. sa- tiriqueraent. pointeduesB, i?(^ni'eii7ies, s. pointe, f. II ^pigramme, f. ■^ointaXjP^nt'el, s. poingon, m. II pointal, m. pointer, p&ynt'ir, s. signe, m. II aiguille, f. || index, m. [| cbien d'arrgt, m. H (c. d. f.) rail mobile, m., aiguille, f. || to give one a '■', donner une in- dication ^ qn. pointing, ^c^«i'wi5',s. (mar.) cordage en queue de rat, m. pointless, pi^nt'les, a. sans pointe, obtus. pointsman, poifnts'mn, s. (c. d. f.j aiguilleur, m. poise, poyx, s. poids, m. || importance, f. || ^quilibre, f. poise, poyx, v. a. & n. peser|| donner du poids , balancer, gquilibrer || s'apesantir sur || oppresser. poison, poyx'n, s. poison, venin, ra. [| --tree, s. (bot.) arbre 3. poison, toxicodendron, m. poison, pi^x'n, v. a. empoi- sooner, envenimer || corrom- pre, gater || to ~ one's mind against one , aigrir I'esprit d'une personne contre une autre, fpable d'empoisonner. poisonable, ^(^*'«a6i, a. ca- poisoner, p6^%''ner, s. em- poisonneur, m. || corrupteur, m. Ipoisonneinent, m. Xmisoning, po^pi'nmgj s. em- poisonous, pc^x'wws, a. em- poisonnfe , venimeux , pemi- cieux II — ly, ad. d'une ma- ni§re venimeuse, pernicieuse. ]goisonousness, pdy%'nus- nes, s. quality v^n^neuse, f. || venin, m. [m. || biuin, m. poitrel, po^'trel, s. poitrail, *poize,_p(^x, "V. poise. poke,^ofc, s. poche, pochette, f. II botte, f. II to buy a pig in a ~, acheter chat en poche || *-- weed, s- (bot.) phytolaque, f. || morelle h grappes, f. "poke, pok, v.a. aller h t^-tons, t^tonner || farfouiller |I pousser, frapper || to ~ OUt, arracher || allonger || to ~ one's nose everywhere , fourrer le nez partout II to ~ the fire, attiser le feu. ffourgon, attisoir, m. poker, pok'er, s. pique-feu, polacre, poldJc'er, s. polacre, polaque (vaisseau k rames de la Mediterran(?e), f. polar, pol'er, a. (phys.) po- laire || --bear, s, ours blanc, m. II — circle, s. cercle po- laire, m. latSf hat, far, laKo, ask (grass, last); Ime, (jct, her; mine, mn; no, hSt, prove; polarisation — pomiferona 341 polarisation, poUrixa'sIm, 8. ("ph/ys.} polarisatiou, f. polari8e,i?o'i6''i», v. a.(phys.) polariser. [polarity, f. polarity, 300 iar'iM, B, (phys.) polder, phl'der, s. polder, m. pole, pot, B. p61e, m. [| perche, f., lODg bflton, m. || timon, m. [| mesure d'envlron cinq aunes, f. II greasy *. mat de cocagne, ui. II magnetic ■*-, p61e magnfe- tlque, m. |j to scud under bare -s, (mar.) courir h. sec i| capeyer. [perches. pole, pol, V. a. mettre des poleaxe, pol'dks, s. hache d'ai'iues, f., bec-de-corbin, m. poleCBX, pol' kdt, s. putois, m., fotiine, f. ^ polemic, poUm'tk, b. €cri- TaiD polfeinique, controversiste, m. polemicCal), p5lem'ik(al), a. polSinique || -ly, ad. d'une mauiftre pokmique || en dis- putant, fpol^mique, f. polemics, pdlem'iks, s. pi. polemoscopetiJo^wi'osA:^, s. pol6moscope, m. [polenta, f. polenta, polen'id, s. (culin.) polestar, pol'sidr, s. (astr.j ^toile polaire, f. police, poles', s. police, f. I) commissioner of *, commis- saire de police, m. || *-court, s. tribunal de police, ra. [| — magistrate, b. juge au tribu- nal de police, m. jj *--office, s. bureau de police, m. || --of- ficer, a. officier de police, m. police, pdles', V. a. faire la police, policer. policeman^ poles'mn, s. agent de police, sergent de ville, gardien de la paix, m. policy, poHsi, s. politique, f. II finesse, ruse, f. || police, f. || domestic, foreign •*, politique iut^rieure, ^traugere, f. || fire *, police d'assurance, f. || life «, police d'assurance sur la vie, f. II marine ■*', police d'as- surance maritime, f. || ~ of in- surance, police d'assurance, f. polinc, pol'mg, s. pieux, m. poUsfi, pol'ish, s. poll, m., poliasure, f. [| politcsse, f. [] French'-', vernis des6b6nistes, m. II to give a '*- to, donner un poli A. polish, poHsh, V. a. & n. po- lir, lustrer |! se polir, recevoir un poli II to •« up, polir || 6claircir. *polishahle, pol'ishabl, a. susceptible de poli. polisher, poHsher, s. polis- seur, m. || polissoir, m. polishing, pol'ish^, s, po- lisBure, f. || -^.-iron, s. polis- soir, brunissoir, m. polite, pSlii', a. poli || civil, honnfite || doux || to do the ~, faire la politesse || -ly, ad. po- liment. politeness, pSUVneSj s. poli- tesse, urbanity, honnfitetS, t. \\ breach of '*-, infraction aux lois de la politesse, f. politic(al), poHWc, p5VCi'- ik&l, a- politique II rus^, adroit[| prudent || ~ economy, s. 6co- nomie politique, f. || -ly, ad. politiquement || artificicuse- raent. fs. polltiqueur, m, *politicaster, pdlittkas'Ur, politician, polittsh'n, s. po- litique, m. flitique, f. politics, pSVUiks, s. pi. po- politise, poViiix, v. n. poli- tiquer. polity, pdl'itt, s. forme de gouvernement, f. ff. polka, pol'ka, s. polka (danse), poll, polj s. t6te, f. il r61e de personnes, f. || -..-tax, s. capi- tation, f. poll, pol, T. a. 6t6ter || couper lea cheveux || tondre |[ piller, spoiler II voter || inscrire au nombre des votants |1 to •« a jury, voter un jury. pollard, pdl'ldrd, s. arbre 6t6te, tfitard, m. || (ich.) niou- nier, m. || monnaie qui n'a plus cours, f. feorne. polled, pold, A. (xool.) sans pollen, i'o^ieji, s. la plus belle farine, f. [| recoupe, f. [] (hot.) pollen, m. f)oller, pol'er, s. votant, m. || agueur, m. || voleur, m. ^pollicitation, pdllzstta'- shn, s. promesse par 6crit, f. poUinar, pol'lmdr, a. (bot) qui appartient au pollen. pollination;, pSllmaf shn, a. (bot.) pollination, f. ' pollock, pol'luk, s. (ich.) morue, f. pollute, jso^wi'j V. a. poUuer, souiller, corrompre, g.lter. polluteduess, pol luf ed nes, pollution, pollu'shn, s. pol- lution, corruption, f. polluter, i^o^^w^'er, s. corrup- teur, m. [naise (danse), f. polonaise, yoiowfl^'^ s. polo- poltroon, poltrdn', 3. pol- tron, ISche, m. poltroonery, pdltrSn'iri, s. poltronnerie, lAchet§, f. polyacoustic, pol la kows'tik, a. (med.j polyacoustique. polyandry, pdl'tdndri, s. polyandrie, f. polyanthus, pGHdn' thus, s. (Dot.) polyanthe, f. polychord,poZ'ifc^d,s. (mus.) polychorde, m. polychrome, pol' tkrom, a. polychrome, m. polychromy, pol'zkrdmi, a, polychromie, f. polydipsia, poHdip'sia, h. (vied.) polydipsie, f. polygamist, polig'dmist, s. polygame, m. Jpolygame, polygamous, pohg'&mus, a. polygamy, polig'ami, a. po- lygaruie, f. [glotte. polyglot, i7(5'/'^fl'^(; a. poly- polygon, pol'ign, s. (geom.) polygene, m, polygonal, poltg'ndl, <*. (geom.) polygone. polygXS^ph, pdl'zgraf,s. poly- graphe, m. [polygraphie, f. polygraphy, pdlig'mfi, s. polynedxon, pdlihe'drdn, s. (geom.) poly Sore, m. polymorphic, pol imor'ftlc, a. polymorphe. polynomial, polXiw'midl, a.. itfa/j/J polynome. polyoptium, pSHdp' trum, a, (phys.) polyoptre, m. polypetalous, pol ipetf a lus, a. (bot.) po]yp<5tale. polypous, ^5i' fpws, a. (xool., chir.) polypeux. polypus, pol'ipus, a. (xool., chir.) polype, m. polystyle, poHstU, s. (arch.) polystyle, m. polysyllabicCal),j'oKsiZ^a&'- Kk(dl), a. (gr.) polysyllabe, polysyllabique. polysyllable. polisWldhl, ». (gr.) polysyllabe, m. polytechnic, politek/ mk, a, polytechniquG || — school, s. Icole polytechnique, f. polytheism, pol' %thezxm, a. polyth&isine, m. T^olytheist, pol' Uheist, a. po- lyth^iste, in. polytheistic (al), polUheisV- lic(dl), a. polyth^iste. pomace, pdm'es, s. marc de pommes, in. pomaceous, pomd'shus, a. de pommes, fait de pommes. TpomadefPomdd', pomatum, poma'tUm, s. pommade, f. pomander, pd' man der, s. boule de senteur, f. [f. pome,^owijS. (bot.) pomme, *pomecitron, pom'sitm, s. (bot.) limon, m, pomegranate, powi'i^rcwie% s. (bot.) grenade, f. |i *-tree, s. grenadier, f. \(hot.) pomifire. pomiferous, pomiferus, a. hm; ho^] foot, tube, tub. [] chair, joy ; game, yes; said, XfCal; thing, tflere^ 342 pommel — porphyrise pora- , pommette, f. || /tech.) , lanterne, f. (| pau- pommel, pit-m/ml, s meau,m., j ^cusson, m . nielle, f. [rosser, frotter. pommel.pu'm'mlj v. a. battre, pommeliing* pum'mllmg, s. brossee, f. [logie, f. pomology,^o moi'o jTjS. pomo- poTcapion,pom'piun,B. (hot) potiron, m., citrouille, f. pomposity, p6mpds'%ii, s. amour des pompes, m., em- phase, f, pompons, pom'puSf a. pom- peux, magnifique || — ly, ad. pompeusement. pomp(ousiiess), pomp, pom'- pusTies, s. pompe, f., 6clat, m., ostentation, magnificence, f. pond, pond, s. etang, m. || vi- Tier, riservoir, m. \\ to drug a *, pficber un ^tang [] to stock a *, peupler un fetang de poissoDs. ponder, pon'der, v. a. & n, peser [| rafediter, examiner. ponderable, pdn'derdbl, a. ponderable. fpoida. ponderal,_ pon'dGrdl, a. de ponderation, ponder a' shn, B. pond6ration, f. |] poids, m. ponderer, pon' direr, s. qui p6se I) qui considfire. ponderingly, pon' dirmg 1%, ad. en rfeflechissant, avec de- liberation. ponderosity, ponder os'%ti, ponderousness, pon'derus- nes, s. poids, m., pesanteur, f. ponderous, J507t'derws^ a. pe- sant, lourd || important, 6ner- gique II -ly, ad. pesamment. TpQiiB\it,po'nent,a.. occidental. pongo, pong' go, a. (-xwl.) pongo, m. poniard, poWydrd, s. poi- gnard, m., dague, f. fgnarder. poniard, pon'ydrd, t. a. poi- pontiff,ijo7i'iv> 8. pontile, m. pontifical, ponttf'ikdl, a. pontifical, sacerdotal \\ magni- fique II -ly,ad. pontifical em ent p ontificate, pon ttf %ket, s . pontificat, m. *pontifice,2Jon'ii/is^ s. struc- ture d'un pont, f. :t:pontificial, pon ti fish' dl, a. qui a rapport au pape, pontifical. * p ontifician, pon tifish' an, s. pontifical, papiste, m. pontine, pon'iln, a. (geogr.) pontins (marais pontins), m. pi. pontleviSj^oni'Ze'uw, s. pont- levis, ui. fpontonnier, ra. pontonier, pon tner', s. (mil.) pontoon, ponton', s. (mar.) ponton, m. || *-'bridge,s. (mil.) pontons, m. pi. pony, pon'i, s. bidet, m. {| poney, m. || ^.-carriage, *- cart, s. attelage de poney, m. || voiture de poney, f. poodle, po'dt, a. caniche, chien caniche, m. poohl^io, bah I pool, pol, s. ^tang, m. |) poule (au billard), f. fpoule. pool, pol, V. a. (jeu) faire une poop,iJqp, s. ponpe, f. pooped, popt, a. qui a une poupe II qui a reju un coup & la poupe. poor, por, a. pauvre || ch&tif 1| m^prisable, pitoyable, raauvais II sterile, maigre [j as '«' as a churcli mouse, pauvrecomme un rat d'eglise || th.e *, pi. les pauvres, m. & f. pi. || ~-l)OX, s. tronc des pauvres, m. )| *-- house, s. asile des indigents, m. II ~-laws, 8. pl. lois qui pourvoient au soutien des in- digents, f. pi. II ~-rate, s. taxe des pauvres, f. || ^--spirited, a. cbfetif, abattu || «--spirited- ness, s. bassesse, l&chet6, f. poorisll, por'ish, a. assez pauvre. [cabillaud, m. pooijolin, por'jon, s. (ich.) poorly, pdr'l% a. indispose, un peu malade |l abattu || *,ad. pauvrement || mis§rablement, m^diocrement. poorness, jjor'nes, s. pauvre- te, f. II bassesse, f. || st6rilit6, f. pop, pop, s. petit coup sou- dain, m., claque, f. || — corn, s. ma'is grille, m. pop, pop, T. a. & n. lecher soudainement, laisser^chapper II survenir brusqueraent || to •%- in, entrer brusquement || to -^ off, prendre lafuite [| IScher un coup de pistolet || tocher de tromper, donner le change [] (fam.) mourir || to -'OUt, sortir subitement || to ~ up, se lever, monter subitement. pop, p5p, ad. tout h. coup, brusquement. Pope, pop, s. pape, m. |] *- joan, s. trou-madame (jeu de cartes), m. || — s-eye, s. mor- ceau gras d'une feclanche ou d'un gigot, m. [paut^, f. Popedom, pop' dm, s. pa- popery, pop'ert, s. papisine, m. fniSre, f. popgun, pop'gun,_'a. canon- popinjay, pop'mja, s. (orn.) perroquet, m. || (fig.) bejauue, fat, m. popish, pop'%sh, a. de la re- ligion romaine, du papisme |] -ly, ad. en papiste. popishness, po^^tshms, s. papisme, m. [pli^r, m. poplar, jJcfyZeV, s. (hot.) peu- poplin, pop' lin, 8. popline (^toffe), f. popper,^^i'er, s. pistolet, m. poppet, pop'pet, 8. poupfee, pouponne, f. poppy, i^^'i^^i s. (bat.) pavot, m. II red. -^j pavot sauvage, m. |I *-liead, s. t§te de pavot, f. populace, i5ffp'Mfe"s, s. popu- lace, f., Tulgaire, ra. popular, pdp'iiler, a. popu- laire, du peuple || national || -ly, ad. populairement. popularise, pdp'uUrvz, v. a. populariser. fpopularit§, f. popularity, popilldr'%t% s. populate, iJ^M^i^ T. a. peu- pler. fpopulation, f. population, popUld'shn, s. populous, pop'H lus, a. popu- leux, trfis-peupie || — ly, ad, d'une maniSre populeuse. populousness, pop'ulusnes, s. 6tat d'un pays bienpeuplfi, peuplement, m. porcelain, por'selen, s. por- celaine, f. porcellaneous, pdr sella' ne- Hs, a. de la nature de la por- celaine. [tique, vestibule, m. porch, porch, s. porclie, por- porciue, por'sm, a. de pour- ceau, porcine. porcupine, pdr' kupin, s. porc-^pic, m. [| --fisll, s. porc- 6pic de mer, m. pore, pdr, s. pore, m. |[ to sweat at every *, suer par tous les pores. pore, ^or^ T. a. regarder avec beaucoup de soin || regarder de pr6s II to ~ over a "book, ^tre coll6 sur un livre. fpurblind, *poreblind, por'ollnd, V. porer, jJor'erjS. personne stu- dieuse, f. ff. poriness,^5>*'ines, s. porosity, *porism, jjor'iawi, s. (geoin.) porisme, m. york,pdrk,s. chair decochon, f. jl — butcher, s. d^bitant de viande de pore, m. || *-chop,s. cStelette de pore, f. || --pie, s. pA.t^ de pore, m. || --shop, s. charcuterie, f. porker, :pOT-fc'er, s. cochon, m. ^porkling, porkflin^fS. poiu-- ceau, jeune cochon, m. voxosity-fporos'iti, porous- ness, ^oj-'mswcs, s. porosity, f. porous, por'Hs, a. poreux. porphyi:itic(al), pdrfirit'ik- (dl), a. (min.j geol.) de por- phyre. porphyrise, por'finx, v. a. VxtS) hdtj far J Id^, ask (grass, Idst) ; Iwre, get, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove] porpisrry — post 343 foire ressembler au porphyre || porphyriBer. porphyry, 2J(!fr'/Tn, s. (min.) porphyre, m. porpoise, por*pus, s. mar- souin, soumeur, ra. *porraceous, pdrm'shus, a. verdAtre, vert de porreau. yovieti pdVret, s. (hot.) 6cha- lotte, f. porridge, pdr"ndj, b. potage, m., soupe, f. II *-pot, 8. mar- mite, f., pot-au-feu, m. porringer, jpor'nnjer, s. €cu- elle, f. pott, port, s. port, havre, m. || (mar.) sabord, m. || contenance, h, maintien, m., mine, f. [1 por- tail, m. II to heel to *, (mar.) passer b. bftbord |) « of entry, port d'entr^e, m. || port mar- chand, m. (| ^-admiral, s. amiral commandant le port, m. II pr^fet maritime, m. || — charges, '«-daes, s. pi. droit du port, m., frais du port, m. pi. [| *.-crayon, s. porte- crayon, m. || ~-hole. s. sabord, m., embrasure, f. [] — lid, s. (mar.) contre-sabord, m. || -- watch, 8. (mar.) bflbordais, m. pi., garde-port, m. |1 *-wine, s. vin d'Oporto, m. || porto, m. vort, port, V. a. porter || to - the helm, (mar.) mettre la bane & b£Lbord. portability, p5ri a hit' it%, portableness, port'dblnes, s. quality de ce qui est portatif, f. portable, ^ori'c? 6i, a. portatif. portage, port% s. portage, transport, m. fporte, f, portal, ^ori'ai, s. jjortall, m., *p()rtaiiGe, portfans, b. d6- portement, m., mine, f. portcullis, port kuV IXs, a. (fort.) herse, f. portcnlUsed, porthul'VCst, », ^ herse, ferrafe, barre. Porte, port, s. Porte, cour ottoriiane, f. portend, portend/, v. a. pr6- sager, pronostiquer. p orient, ^or'te'wi, s. presage de malheur, mauvais augure, m. portentous, i^orfeV^us^ a. de mauvais augure, prodigieux, monstmeux || -ly, ad. prodi- gieusement. porter, port'ir, s. portier, m. (| porteur, portefaix, m. || porter (esp6ce de bifere), ra. porterage, port'ertj, s. frais de transport, m. pi., port, m. portfire, ^'ori' fir, s. porte-feu, m., fus^e, f. Jfeuille, m. poxtiolio, port fo'h 0,3. porte- *portgrave, jJori'jrau, port- greve, port'grev, b. maire, bailli, m. [m. portico, ^or'i^^, s. portique, portion, por'shn, a. portion, part, partie, f. portion, por'shn, v. a. par- tager, diviser [| doter || to * out, distribuer. portioner, por'shner, a. qui partage. [tionnaire, m. T^ortioJiistt por'shnist, s.por- portionless, pdr'shnles, a. sans portion |] sans dot. Portland^ porVlnd; *. ce- ment, s. ciment de Portland, m. II *-stone, s. pierre de liais, f. fplat-bord, m. portlast, port'Ust, s. (mar.) portliness, porVltnes, s. port majcstueux, air de grandeur, m. [d'un maintien noble. portly, po^'i'ii^ a. majestueux |{ portmanteau, port man' to, s. portemanteau, m., valise, f. portoise, pdrt'd^s, s. (mar.) plat-bord, m. portrait(ure), poViretfur) s. portrait, ra., representation, f. || full-length ■*, portrait en pied, m. II half-length *, portrait en buste, m. [| to have one's - taken, faire Ikire son portrait || to sit for one's -, poser pour son portrait || to take one's *, fairo le portrait de qn. || *- painter, s. peintre de porti'aits, m. II ^-painting, s. peinture de portraits, f. portray, pdrird', v. ». faire le portrait de, peindre. portr&yaXfPortra'dljS. action de faire un portrait, f. || es- quisse, f. ftre, m. portrayer, iJ^ira'er, s. pein- portre(e)ve, poi-frev, s. maire d'tine ville maritime, m. ff. portress, :pori'res,s. portifire, *pory,|)or'i', V. porous. pose, ijo*, s. pose, f. TpoaCfPox, V. a. embarrasser [1 faire une objection || mettre 4 quia II inteiToger. poser, pox'er, s. qui erabar- rasse, qui interroge, examina- teur, m. |1 cbose embarras- sante, f. posingly,jpos;''i«5'^*iad. d'une manifere erabarrassante. positj po%'%t, T. a. se fixer || s'^tablir fermemcnt. position, poxish'n, s. posi- tion, situation, f. |[ assertion, tbdse, f. II to be in a ~ to, €tre en position de || to take Up a «,, (mil.) prendre une position. positive, poK'iiw, B. positif, m. II petit buffet, m. positive, pSx-'itiVj a. positif, certain, absolu |) obstinfi, en- tet6, opinid-tre || sl^, assur^ || -.< degree, s. (grj degr6 positif, m. [| * electricity, s. Electri- city positive, f. II * philosophy, s. philosophic positive (positi- visme), f. || « quantity, s. (math.) quantity positive, f. || -ly,ad.positivement, certaine- ment || absolument. positiveness, pdx'ttwnes, s. r§alit€, f. 11 ton d6cisif, ent6te- ment, m. fpositivisme, ra, positivism, pdx'itwixm, s. positivist, pdx/itivist, s. po- Bitiviste, m. posnet, pox'net, s. petit bas- siu, pofilon, m. || §cuelle, f. ^ posology, iJosoi'o/i, s. (mcd.) posologie, f. frailice, f. posse, p3s'se, s. main-forte, possess, p5%%e^, v. a. pos- sGder, jouir de || agiter, anitner, transporter || to -^ oneself of, se rendre raaltre de || s'empa- rer de. possessed, po%xest', a. pos- s6d§ II to be -ed of, 6tre pos- sesseur de. possession, pdx xesh' n, s. possession, f. || propriety, f._ || €tat d'un poss^d&, ni. || ~ is nine points of the law, pos- session vaut titre || to come into * of, venir en possession de II to get, take * of, prendre possession de || to give <*- of, mettre en possession de. possessive, poxxes'siv, a. (gr.) possessif. possessor,^oxxes'scr,s. pos- sesseur, proprietaire, ra. possessory, poAxcs'drt, a. posset, pos'set, s. lait caille avec un acide ou du vin, pos- set, 'm. *p0Sset, pos'setj v. a. faire cailler || faire prendre || se tour- ner. [possibility, f. possibility, possilnl'tti, s. possible,^os'S4 6/,a. possible. possibly, p5s' s%hli, ad. en quelque manifire || peut-etre. post, i?osij B. poste, f. II eour- rier, m. ]| poste, eraploi, ra. || poteau, m. [| general «, s. grande poste, f. || penny -, s. petite poste, f. || starting — , s. (course) point de d&part, m. || by this day's *, par le cour- rler de ce jour || by return of *., par le retour du coumer || to carry a -^ emporter un poste II to ride *, courir en poste, courir la poste || to tra- vel *, voyager en poste || courir la poste II ^-captain, s. capi- AoMj; hSg; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, aeal; thing, Piere, 344 post — potting taine d'un navire, m. |] *-card, s. carte postale, f. || ~-chaise, s. chaise de poste, i. [j --com- munion, s. postcommunion, f. || ~-fix, s. (gr.) particale postposi- tive, I., affixe, m. || *-envoy, s. envoi postal, m. || --gate, s. porte d^robfee, f. [] *-liaste, ad. en poste, h. la h{lte|| --liorse, s. cheval de poste, cheval de re- lais, in. (I -v-liouse, s. bureau de poste, m, || --meridian, a. de I'aprfis-midi || --mortem (examination), s. autopsie, f. || -x-notej s. mandat de la banque, m. jl —nuptial, a. apr6s le mariage || --o"bit, s. contrat ex<5ciitoire apr6s-di5c6s, m. || --office, s. bureau de poste, m. II --paid, a. afl&unchi, franc de port II --prandial, a. fait apris diner || — town, b. ville oCi il y a un bureau de poste, f. post, ;post, V. a. & n. afficher ou coller sur un poteau j| pla- cer, mettre II donner un emploi II transcrire || aller en poste, courir la poste || to - off, s'en aller en poste || diflKrer || to *' wrong", contreposer || to * up (bills), mettre (des aCBches). postage, vost'ij, s. port de lettre, m. |f --stamp, s. tim- bre-poste, m. || --stamp al- tum, s. album de timbres- poste, m. postal, post'l, a. postal [| - order, s. mandat-poste, m. postboy, post' biy}), s. courrier, postilion, ra. fdater. postdate, post ddf, v. a, post- postdiluvian, postdilo'vidn, a. apr6s le deluge. poster, post' er, s. courrier, m., qui voyage en poste |I grande affiche, f. posterior, posier'^eV^ a. pos- t^rieur || -ly, ad. posterieme- ment. fs. post"5riorite, f. ♦posteriority) postcrior'Ui, posteriors, pos ter'idrx, s. pi. post^rieur, m. || derrigre, m. posterity, pos tir'iti, s. pos- t^rite, f., descendants, m. pi. postern, post' em, b. (fort.) poterne, f. |j --gate, s. porte d6robf5e, f. posthumous, ;5os^/iMm«s, a. posthume || - child, s. enfant posthume, m. || -ly, ad. aprgs d^c6s. *postil, ^osi'ii, s. apostille, f. *postil(late),yosi''ri (lat), v.a. apostiller. postillation, postzlla'shn, s. acte par lequel on met une apostille, une note margiuale, ni. postiller, post'iller, s. com- iiientateur, m. [postilion, m. postillion, ^ostil'lyun, s. "poatingfPOst'tngfS. voyage en poste, m. II louage de cbevaux de poste, m. postliminium, postlimin' %- um, s. rapatriement, m. postman, pdst'mn, s. facteur, m. fbre poste, m. postmark, :posi'«mrA:, s. tim- postmaster, post' master, s. nialtre de poste, m.|| --general, 5. directeur des postes, m. postpone, posipon', v. a. re- mettre, difi6rer|| estimermoins. yostponementfpostpon'mehtj s. ajoumement, m., remise, f. postscenium, postsa'ntum, postsc^nium, m. postscript, post' shnpt, s. post-scrjptum, m. || to add a — , ajouter un post-scriptum. postulant, jJos'^w^Tii, s, pos- tulant, m, postulate, pos'JuUt, postu- latiou, postula' shn, s. de- mande, assertion, f. [| supposi- tion, f. [raander, postuler. postulate, pos'iwfai, v. a. de- *postulatory, pos'tuldtdri, a. suppose. fpostulat, ra. *postulatum, postula' tuin, posture, posfur, s. posture, situation, f. |1 --master, s. maltre de maiuticn, baladin, m. posture, iJosi'MT*, v. a. mettre dans une certaine posture. posy, pox'i, s. bouquet, m. || devise (sur un anneau), f. pot, pot, s. pot, vase, m. \\ marmite, f. || flower--, pot k fleurs, m. || to go to -, 6tre d^truit II to put the - on, mettre le pot || mettre le pot au feu II to take — luck with one, courir la fortune du pot avec qn. || --bellied, a. ven- tru, pansu |1 — hoiler. s. (jur.) chef de famille, m. \\ --com- panion, s. ami de la bouteille, corapagnon de taverne, m. || --hanger, --hook, s. cr^mail- l^re, f. jl barres, f. pi. || --herb, s. (culin.) herbe potag6re, f. || --hole, s. dfechaussement, d^- gravoiement, m. || --house, s. cabaret, m. || --lid, s. cou- vercle de pot, m. || — luck, s. fortune du pot, f. |1 — metal, s. m6tal m6Iang6 de cuivre et do plomb,m. || sorte de verre de couleur, f. || — -pourri, s. potpoiurri, m. || — valiant, s. qui fait le brave le verre en main, m. pot, pot, T. a. mettre en pot, conserver. potahle, polfaUf a. potable, buvable. potahleness, pdi'ablnes, s. quality de ce qui est buvable, f. *potage,iJ^iC''yjV. pottage. *potager, pot'djer, s. ^cuelle, assiette a soupe, f. jpotash, pot'dsh, potass, i^^i'- asj s. potasse, f. || --water, s. eau de javelle, f. potassium, potas'siiim, s. (chim.) potassium, m. [son, f. potation, potd'shn, b. bois- potato, pota'to, s. (hot) pa- tate, pomme do terre, f. || -- hug, s. (xool.) col^optfire de la pomme de terre, m. potboy, pot'boy, s. garjon de cabai-et, m. *potch, potck, V, a. lancer, allouger un coup, potelot, pd'icldt, a. potelot, moIybdSne, m. T^otencj J po' ten SI, s. pouvoir, m., alitor! t^, force, f. potent, po'tmt, a. puissant, fort II -ly, ad, puissaiument || efficacement. potentate, po'tmtet, s. po- tentat, monarque, ra. potential, po ten' shdl, s. chose virtuelle, f. potential, pdten'shdl, a. po- tentiel, virtuel || -ly, ad. po- tentielleraent, virtuellcment. potentiality, poimshial'iti, s. possibilitfS, virtualit^, f. potentness , pd'tentnes, a. puissance, f., pouvoir, m. potful, pot'fool, a. potee, f., pot plein, m. fcas, ra. pother, potti'er, s. bruit, fra- pother, Jjotft'er, v. a. & n. en- nuyer || tracasser, troubler ||lu- tiner j| faire de vains eflfbrts. potion, po'shn, s. potion, f., breuvage medicinal, m. [ra. potsherd, pot' sherd, s. tesson, potstone, pot'ston, s. (min.) piene ollaice, f. [soupe, f. pottage, pot'ty, s. potage, ra., potted, pot't&i, a. conserve dans des pots || --meats, s. pi. conserves de viande, f. pi. potter, pSt'ter, s. potior, m. ([ -'s clay, s. terre a potior, ar- gile, f. II -'s field, s. cimetiSre des pauvres, m. [| -'s ware, s. poterie, f. potter, pot'ter, v. n.; to ~ about, muser, flAuer, s'occuper de bagatelles, de futilites. pottern-ore, pot'temor, a. alquifoux, m. pottery, pot'ter i, s. potcrio, f. II vases en terres, m. pi. poising, pot't'tn^, s. action de boire, f. Iat6f hat, far, Id!^, ask (qyosSj last); Jicre, get, lier; viine, %nn; ?0, h^t, p'dv0; pottle — prsenomen 345 pottle, pdl'tl, a. raesure de quatre piiites d'Angleterre, t. «potident, pdt'ulent, a. po- table || ivre. poucli, pv&ch, s. poche, po- cnette, f. |i giberne, gibeciere, f. II panse, f. || clieek-~j (xool.) abajoue, f. ponch, pd&chf V. a. mettre en poche, empocher. pouched, powcht, a. §i bourse |I h pocho II marsupial. pOTilp(e), potp, s. (xool.) poulpe, pieuvre, f. poult, 330W, s. poulet, m. poulterer, pol'tdrer, s. pou- lailler, marcband de voIaiUes, m. poultice, pdl't%3, s. (rmd.) cataplasme, enipia.tre, m. poultice, i^oi'its^ V. a. mettre un cataplasme. ^Qvl\xj,pol'tri, s. volaille, f., poulets, m. pi. II *-yard, s. basse-cour, f. pounce, powjns, s. griffe, serre, f. || poudre do pierre ponce, f. 11 to make a -> at, fondre sur II se Jeter sur j| ---box, s. poudrier, m., poudriSre, f. pounce, p(^nSj v. a. & n. percer, trouer || couvrir de poussiere, poudrer, poncer || to* {up)on, fondre, seruersur. pound, yoM'ndj 3. livre (poids), f. [| pare, m., fourrifire, f. || ~- cake, 9' gateau anglais lourd, m. II *-foolish, a. dipensier en fortes sommes. pound, pownd, v, a. piler, broyer [| battre, concasser || en- fernier dans im pare [] empri- sonner. poundage, pdiimd'ij, s. pon- dage, m. Ifgratification accord^e a celui qui fait vendre, f. pounder, poumd'er, s. pilon, m. II billet de dix livres ster- ling, m. II ten-*, (mil.) piece de dix, f. pounding,powmd''m(7^ s .broie- ment, m. I| *-macliine, ~-niill, B. bocard, m. fp6e, f. ^yowpeton, pd'petSn, s. pou- pour, por, s. kverse, ondee, f. pour, por, T. a. & n. verser, 6pancher |j ^mettre, envoyer || couler rapidement || se pr^ci- piter avec violence || to ~ down, pleuvoir |] descendre jj to*forth,, r^pandre a flots || to ~ in, verser qc. II lancer || to * Out, verser. pouter, porter, s. qui verse. POUrparlerji'or^ar'iSjS. pour- parler, ra. __ ftray. *pourtray, portra', V, por- T^OTXt, pdTvt, s. (ich.) laraproie, f. II frfuicolin, m. || bouderie, f. pout,^c%^ V. n.; to -v at, faire la moue, bonder. pouter, p(yO}t'er, s. grogneui', boudeur, m,, boudeuse, f. pouting, powt'infff s. boude- rie, f. ^ouHngf powt'^ng, a. qui d6- passe II « lips, s. pi. grosses Ifivres, f. pi. poYeTtyjpdv'ert%, s.pauvretg, indigence, f. || to plead *, al- 16giier la pauvret6 || chanter misfire || *-stricken, a. plough daos la misfire. powder, pow'der, s. poudre, f. II hiasting-*-, poudre de mine, f. || detonating-*-, pou- dre fulminante, f. 1| priming—, pulv^rin, m. || tootn-*-, poudre dentifrice, f. || not to he worth * and shot, le jeu ne vaut pas la chandelle || to waste * and shot, tirer sa poudre aux moi- neaux [| --box, s. bolte a pou- dre, f., poudrier {pour les cbe- veux), m. II ---cart, s. caisson, m. II -w-case, s. poire h. poudre, f., pulv6rin, m. || *-ch.est, s. (mar.) caisse d'artifice, f. || *.- flask, 8. poire a poudre, f. || *-hom, s. comet a poudre h. canon, m. || w-ma^azine, a. poudriSre, f. || (mar.} souteaux poudres, f. || sainte-barbe, f. || — mill, s. mouliu k poudre, ra.jl — n3dne,s. poudre de mine, f. II — monkey, s. servant d'ar- tillerie, m. || (mar.) mousse, m. II *-pnff, s. houppe a pou- drer, f. II --room, s. (mar.) sainte-barbe, f. powder, p(^d6r, v. a. pulve- riser, poudrer, saupoudrer. powdering, pffH/dermg, s. pulverisation, f. || salaison, f. I| *-tuh, s. saloir, m. powdery, pmi/dirz, a. pou- dreux, friable. power, p&uf&r, s. pouvoir, m., puissance, faculty, force, f. || force militaire, f. |1 influence, f. II autorite, f., credit, m. !| ta- lent, m. II effective -,puissance rfielle, f. || horse-*, puissance en chevaux, f. || locomotive -, force locomotive, f. [| motive, moving *, force motrice, f. || steam — , force de la vapeur, f. II * of attorney, procuration, f. It as much as lies in my ~, autant qu'il est en mon pou- voir II out of one's*, hors de son pouvoir || to he in the * of, etre au pouvoir de || to give full -S, donner carte blanche || to have it in one's * to, avoir en son pouvoir de || etre i mfime de || to put it out of one's * to, <^ter & qn. le pou- voir, la possibility de. powerful, ^ow'er/oot a. puis- sant II efficace || -ly, ad. pius- samment, efficacement. powerfulness,jJoiij'CT'/o6i ws, s. pouvoir, m., force, f. || effica- cite, f. powerless, jJou^eVicsj a. im- puissant, faible || -ly, ad. fai- blement, sans efiicaciw, powerlessness , pdtb'er les- nes, 8. impuissance, ioeffica- cit6, f. fgson cavalier, m. powter, pmbt'er, s. (om.) pi- pow-wow,;3ow' «jo&', s. pr6tre cm aorcier indien, m. pox, poks, 8. (mM.) vfirole, f. li chicken-*, petite v6roIe volante, f. || cow-*, vaccine, f, || small-*} petite v6roIe, f. *practic, prdk'iik, a. pra- tique II expert. practicability, prdk t%k a bU'- iii,-pr&cticMejies3,prdk't%k- ablnis, s. qiialite de ce qui est praticable, f. practicable, prattikabl, a. praticable, faisable || as far, as soon as *, aussitdt que faire se pourra. practicably,j»'ffiA;7iX;a6iiiad. d'une manifire praticable. PTa.cU.cal, prdk' tikdl, a. pra- tique, positif, expert [| --joke, s. plaisanterie en action, f. j| -ly, ad. en pratique,r^el]ement. * practicalness, prdttikdl- Ties, B. €tat de ce qui tient de la pratique, m. practice, JwoA'iis, 3. pratique, habiletfe, experience, f. || cou- tume, habitude, f. || m&thode, f. II -s, pi. pratiques, intrigues, f. pi. II to make it one's * to, se faire une habitude de. practise, prdk'its, v. a. & n. pratiquer, exercer (une profes- sion) II s'exercer, se perfection- ner [| s'accouturaer || n^gocier, avoir afl&ire || user de strata- gfimes II to * a trade, exercer un metier || to * physic, exer- cer la m^decine. practised, iwaA'iiiij a. verse, habitufe, expert. practiser, i?»*«fc'iiser, ». qui pratique || medecin, m. practising, prdk'tisKng, a. praticien || en exercice. practitioner,i»"aA;ifeA'ner, s. praticien, m. pr£ecognita,pr6ftop'm fa, s.pl. choses connues d'avance, f. pi. pr£ecordia,?w'e^»r'dia,s.Can.) region precordiale, f. prsenomen, prenffTnen, a. pr6nom, ra. hdib; b^; f^t, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, Pi$r$, U6 trsetorlal — precious prsetorial, pre^r'tdl, prse- torian^jwe ior'ion^ a. pr^torien. 4:praginatic(al), prdg mat'ih- (dl) , a. importun , brouiUon, impertinent || *. sanction, s. pragmatique sanctioD, f. || -ly, ad. en brouillon, impertinem- ment. *pragmatist, ^o^'ma^Mi^ s. homme impertmeDt, importun, m. prairie, jwar*!, s. prairie, f. || --chicken, *-lien, s. (orn.) t^tras cupidoD, in. |j -^-dog, s. marmotte dea prairies, f. praisable, prdx'a hi, a. digne de loiiange |] louable. praise, vrdx, s. louaoge, f., 61oge, m. Il in -^ of, a la louange de II to sonnd one's own -s, faire soi-m6me sou eloge. praise, prdx,, v. a. louer || glo- rifier, c616brer. [d'eloge. praisefol, yra»'/ooi, a. digne praiser, prdx'er, s. qui loue, admirateur, m. prais eworthily ,pra«'weVtft?- h, ad. d'une manifire digne d'61oge, de louange. prais ewortMn es s , prdx'wer- wXnes, s. quality d'etre digne de louange, f. |1 nitrite, m. praiseworthy, prdx'werthX, a. louable, digne de louange. *pram(e), pram, o. (mar.) prame, f. prance, j3'*a«s, v. n. se cnbrer, faire des bonds, bondir || s'a- vancer fifirement, se pavaner. prancer, prdns'ir, s. cheval de parade, m. [fougueux. prancing", ^rdns'mg, a. fier, prank, prdngk, s. extrava- gance, f., tour, m. II malice, iiicbe, f. II gambade, f. || to be at one's -s, faire des extrava- gances II jouer des tours. prank, prdngk, v. a. parer, orner, decorer. *pranker, prdngk'ir, s. qui s'habille avec ostentation, g.in- diu, gommeux, m, pratique, prdtihf ou prd'tik, s. libeit^ du commerce, f. prat(tl)e, prdt, prdt'tl, d. babil, caquet, bavardage, m. || gazouillement, m, pra(tl)e, prdt, prdftl, v. n. causer, jaser, caqueter. pxa,t{t\)erf prdt' er, prdt' tier, s. causeur, jaseur, m. prat(tl)ing, prdt'mg, prdt'- tling, s. babil, bavardage, m. pratCtljing", prdt'mg, •prdV- tlmg, a. babillard, bavardfj -ly, ad. en babillard. *pravity,p?'au'iii, s. deprava- tion, corruption, f. [| malignity, mfichancet^, f. fvette, f. prawn, prd^n, b. (xool.) ere- praxis, JwaAs'ia, s. pratique, f. II exercice, exemple, m. "^^rdujjprd, V. a. prier, faire sa pri6re, supplier j| demander || to ~ to Godjprler Dieu. prayer, pra'er, s. celui qui prie II suppliant, m. prayer, prdr, s. prifire, pe- tition, demande, f. || common *, rituel de I'Eglise anglicane, m. II lord's *, oraiaon domini- cale, f. II to say one's -s, dire ses priSres || --"book, s. livre de priSres, m. || --meeting, s. oratoire, m. || temple, m. prayerful, prdr'fdbl, a. port6 ^ la prifire, divot || — ly, ad. de- votement, pieusement. prayerless, prdr'lis, a. qui ne prie pas |] qui neglige ses priferes. fpriant. prayingly, prd'vngli, ad. en :'r:preacn, prech, s. predica- tion, f. preach, prech, v. a. & n. pr6- cher, haranguer, publier [] to — Up, prdner. VreSiCher J prech'er, s.prgdica- teur, m. || prficheur, m. preacher ship , prech'er sMp, a. office d'un predicateur, ni. preaching, prech'mg, s. ser- mon, m., predication, f. ^preachment, prech'ment, s. sermon, prScbe, m. preacquaintance , pre dk- krvdnt'd/nSj s. connaissauce an- turieure, f. T?rea,cqTXBin.ted, predkkwdnf' ed, a. familior auparavant. preadamitea , predd'd/mits, s. pi. preadamites, m. pi. preadmonish,^rearf TJion'fsA.^ V. a. avertir d'avauce. ^preadmonition, preddmo- msh'n, s. avertissement pr&i- lable, m. preamble, pre'&mbl, s. pr^- ambule, avant-propos, m. preamble, pream'bl, v, u. preceder. preambulate, predm'buldt, T. n. marcher devant. *preambTUatory, predm'bu- Idteri, a. qui pr6c6de. preappoint.preopjjt^ni'j v.a. fixer, designer auparavant. pre appointment , pre dp- pdynt' Tnent, s. appointement prealable, m. *preapprehension. predp- p-elien'shn, s. prejuge, m. prebend, preb'end, s. pre- bende, f. |j canonicat, ra. prebendary, preb'enderK, a. chanoine, prebendd, pr&ben- dier, m. prebendaryship,;jr6Z)'endcr- %shvp, s. canonicat, m, precarious, prekdr'Kus, a. precaire, casuel, incertain || -ly, ad. pr^cairement. precariousness, prekm'%us~ nes, a. 6tat precaire, m., incer- titude, f. *precative,j3?'6'Hiw, *pre- caXorytPre'kateri, a. en forme de prifire. precaution, prekcuto'shn, s. precaution, prudence, f. || to take, use — s, user de precau- tions. precaution, prekc^shn, v. a. prevenir, avertir d'avanco. precautionary , prekdiO/' shneri, a. de precaution. precautious, jpreAc^sAwSj a, precautionneux || de precau- tion II -ly, ad. avec precaution. precede, prised', v. a. prece- der^ devancer. precedence^;»-6'seii'eHs^*pre- cedency, presed'ensi, s. pre- seance, f., pas, m. || superio- rite, f. II to give the - to, ce- der le pas 3. || to take - of, avoir le pas sur || avoir la prio- rite. precedent, pres'edent ou pre- sed'ent, s. modfile, exemple, m. || r6gle de conduite, f. precedent, pr^sedent, pre- ceding, presed'mg, a. pre- cedent, antecedent || *-ly, ad. precedemment, auparavant. *precedented, pres'e dented, a. autorise par exemplea. precentor, presen'ter, s. pre- centeur, precbautre, m. precentorship , presen'ter' shvp, s. preehantrerie, t. precept, prs'sep', s. prScepte, m. II rggle. f. * preceptive , presep'tvD , a. contenant dea prSceptes, ins- tructif. fcepteur, m. preceptor, ^esep'ier, s. pre- * preceptorial, JW6 Sep tor'idl, a. preceptorial. preceptory, p^e'scpUr%, s. preceptorat, seminaire, m. preceptory, 'pre'septer%, a. preceptoral. precession, ^esesh'n, s. ac- tion de preceder, f. |j (astr.) precession, f. precessional, presesh'nal, a. qui se rapporte h la precession. precinct, jwe'sin^/ci, s. borue, litnite, f. || — s, pl> liinites, f. pi. precious, presh'us, a. pr6- cieux |] —-metals, a. pi. mfetaux precieux, m. pi. || --stone, s. late, hat, far, IdKo, ask (grass, last); h^re, get, her; mxm, inn; no, hot, prove; preciousness — preelection §4? pierre pr^cieuse, f. |I — ly, ad. pr^cieUBement. precionsneB s, prSsh'us nes, s. prix, in., valeur, f. precipice, iwes'ipis, s. preci- pice, goufifre, m. || brink of a *, bord d'un pr6cipice, m. precipitance , presip'itmis, precipitancy, presip'tt^s-C, 8. precipitation, f., grand em- pressement, m. precipitantf presvp'itmt, a. ^Aim.f precipitant, ra. precipitant, presXp'it&nt, a. se pi-ficipitant, pri5cipiti5, em- press6 jl * -ly, ad. avec preci- pitation II A la h^te. precipitate, presip'itetj a. (mimj pr^cipitl, m. precipitate, prSsvp'KUt, a. pr6cipit6, trop empress^ || vio- lent II -ly, ad. avec precipita- tion. precipitate, jsr-esys'iioij v. a. & n. pr^cipiter [| acc616rer, se hater II se pr^cipiter || (chim.) tomber au fond || to ~ matters, pr^cipiter les affaires. precipitation , presvp Ua'^ slin, s. prfecipitation, f. || 6tour- derie, f. || trop grande h&te, f. precipitator,i)res^'iiaifl>, s. qui prgcipite [| qui hSite. precipitous, presvp'^tus, a. pr^cipit^, violent, rapide, soii- dain || t^mSraire || -ly, ad. pr6- cipitamment. precipitousness , presip'z- tusneSj s. precipitation, f. precis, prof si, s. pr6cis, ab- r^gfi, m. precise, presis'j a. precis, exact [| rechercbe, scrupuleux |[ -ly, ad. pr6cisement, exacte- ment || scrupuleuseinent. preciseness, pres%s'nes, a. precision, f. || exactitude, f. || formalite, f. || air pr^cieux, m. precisian, presKzh'n, s. scru- puleux, rigoriste, m. precisian, prcsixh'n, a. scru- puleux, rigoriste. precisianism, presvxh'n ixm, B. rigorisme, m. [cision, f. precision, presixh'n, s. prS- *precisive, presi'sMJ, a. pre- cis, exact, determine. preclude, preklodf, v. a. ex- cfure, einpficher. preclusion, prSUd'xhn, s. exclusion, f. || empScheraent, ra. preclusive, prekld'sw, a. qui eiupeche || -ly, ad. avec ex- clusion. precocious, prekd'shus, a. precoee, premature || -ly, ad. prgmaturement. precociousness, priM'shus- nes, precocity, prekos'Ui, s. prfecocite, maturite precoce, f. * precogitate, pre Aq?'4 iai, v, a. premediter, examiner. *precogitation. prek^'tta'- sfm, precognition, prekog- nish'n, s. prescience, f. ^preconceit, pre'Icunsetf s. prejug^l, m., opinion pre- coD^ue, f. *preconceive,j»'eA?Mnsfiu', v. a. concevoir anterieurement, imaginer d'avance. *preconception,iW6^:wnsep''- shfij s. prejuge, m. preconcert, prdkdn'sertj 6. arrangement h I'avauce, m. || agr^ment pr6vu, ra. preconcert, prelcun serf, v. a, concerter d'avance. preconcerted, pre Mm s&ri'ed, a. arrange d'avance |1 accepti d'avance || -ly, ad. comme ar- range d'avance. precondemn , prekiln dSm', V. a. condainner d'avance. preconisation, prekonXm'- skn, s. preconisation, procla- raation, f. *preconstitute, prekon'stt- tut, V. a. constituer d'avance. *precontract, prekon'trakt, s. contrat anterieur, ra. *precontract, prelcwntrakt', T. a. contracter d'avance. *precurse,iwe AieVs'j s. avant- coureur, m, precursor, prekir'sir, s. pre- curseur, avaut-coureur, m. precursory, preker'serz, a. precurseur, qui pr6c6de. predacean, predd'skdn, s. animal carnivore, carnassier, ra, predaceous, predd'shus, a. de proie. *predalj pre'ddl, predatory, pred'dter%, a. rapace, vorace || pillard. fdater [| anticiper. predate, predM', v. a. anti- predecease, jprede'ses', s. pre- decfis, m. fpredeceder. predecease, predeses', v. n. predecessor, i3re'i?(3ses5i3> ou predeses'ser, s. predecesseur, devancier, m. *predesign, predex^n', v. a. designer d^avance || predeter- miner. predestinarian, predestm- ar'Kan, ^predestinator^ pre- des'tvndter, s.prede3tinatien,m. *predestin(at}e, predes'tin- (dt), V. a. predestiner. predestination,i?rec?esima'- shn, 8. predestination, f. pre determinable, predSUr'- mmdbl, a. predeterminant. predeterminate, predeter*- mmet, a. determine d'avance. predetermination, iJretieieV- mmd'shn, s. predetermina- tion, f. ♦predetermine, predeUV- min, V. a. predeterminer, ar- r6ter d'avance. predial, pre' dial, a. pr&dial. predicability,7w^rfi'M6ii'iif, s. qualite d'etre predicable, f. predicable,^e(i'iAa6i,a.pre- dicable. predicament, predtk'dmint, B. predicament,m., condition, f. predicamental , pre dik a- ment'l, a. qui appartient au predicament. ^pveAics^nt, pred'ikamt, s. qui affirme qc. 1| predicateur, pre- dicant, m. Jattribut, m. predicate, pred'iket, s. (gr.) predicate, prid'ikdt, v. a. af- firraer || annoncer, publier || prficher. [affirmation, f, predication, predika'shn, s. predicative,^*'fi'd'?M /iv^pre- cdcatory, pred'ikdUri, a. af- firmatif. fdire, pronostiquer, predict, predikV, v. a. pre- prediction, predik'skn, s. prediction, f,, pronostic, m. || to make a -, faire une pre- diction. ♦predictive, predzk'tiv, a, prophetique. fphfite, ra. predictor, predikftir,^ s. pro- ♦pf-edigestionjiwedijesf 3/im, 8. digestion qui se fait trop vite, f. predilection , prediWc'shn ou predilek'shn, s. predilec- tion, partialite, f. pre^sponent, pre disponent, a. (med.) predisposant , cause predisposante, f._ predispose, predispox', v. u. disposer d'avance, preparer. predisposition , pre dispo- »ish'n, s. predisposition, f. predominance , preddm' i- nans, pre dominancy^^etiom'- %ndns% s. predomination, su- periorite, f. predominant, predom'indnt, a. predominant , prevalent || -ly, ad. d'une maniere pre- dominante. predominate, predom'indt, T. n. predominer, prevaloir. predomination ^ predom i- nd'shn, s. predomination, f. predoom, predom', v. a. con- damner d'avance. ^pxeelect, pre elekt', v. a. eiire d'avance. * pre ele ction , pre e leh'shn, a. election faite d'avance, f. ftow; h<^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 348 preeminence — premises preeminencejpreem'f TifiHs, s. preeminence, f. [| prgs^ance, f. preeminent, preem'inentj a. preeminent, superieur. preemption, preem'shn, s. (jur.) droit de preemption, m., preemption, f. [plumes. preen, pren, t^ a. faire ses preengage, premgaj', v. a. engager d'avance. preengagement, preengdf- mint, s. engagement anterieur, m, fv. a. etablir par avance. preesta'blish, preestab'lzsh, *preestal3lisnment, prees- tdb'lislimeni, s. etablissement fait par avance, m. preexamination, preegxdm- Kna'shUj s. examen prealable, m. [examiner d'avance. preexamine,:pree5rs;am'm,v.a. preexist, preexist', v. n. preexister. preexistence, preegxist'ms, B. preexistence, f. preexistent, preegxist'entj a. preexistant. preface, prefes, s. preXace, f., avant-propos, lu. preface, prefes, v. a. faire une preface [] preluder, com- mencer || recouvrir. prefacer, prefeser^s. auteur d'une preface, m. T^vefa-toiily, prefaterzlij ad. en forme de preface. prefatory, prefaUrK, a. pre- lirainalre. fgouverneur, m. prefect, pr^fekt, s. prefet, prefecture, prc'/fiifciwr, s. pre- fecture, f. [] gouvernement, m. prefer, prefer', v. a. preferer, donner la preference || eiever, pousser |[ to '- a law, proposer une loi. preferability, prefer abU'it% T^vefeiaXileneaStpref'erdblnes, 8. etat de ce qui est preferable, m. fferable. preferable, prefer a6//a. prS- preferably, prefer dU% ad. preferableinent, de preference. preference.prfif fiVens^s. pre- ference, f. II to give the * to, donner, accorder la preference ^ !l — shares, s. pi. actions de preference, f. pi. || obligations, f. pi. [a. de preference. preferential, prefer en' shal, preferment, prefet-'ment, s. avancement, agrandissement, m., promotion, f. || dignite, f. || to obtain *, obtenir de I'avan- cement. preferred, preferd', a. pre- fere II ^-stock, s. actions pri- vilegiees, f. pi. preferrer, prefer'rer, s. qui prefSre |I (jur,) eiateur, accu- sateur, m. Heprefignrate^ ^efig'urai, prefigiire,jpre/?ff'er, v.a.figurer d'avance. *prefiguration, preftgUrd'- slin, 8. representation aiiteee- dente, t. fd'avance. *prefine,^fi/tn'jV. a. limiter prefix, pr^fiks. s. prefixe, m. prefix, prefpcs', v. a. fixer d'avance, designer. * prefixion,^fi/"f /c's/m, s. prS- fixioii, f. [former d'avance. preform, prefcCOirm', v. a. preformation, pre for ma'- shn, 8. preformation, incuba- tion, f. [tw, a. (grj forniatif. preformative, pre fwJj/rm' a- *pregnable,i»'e>'na6/, a. qui pent 6tre pris, prenable. pregnancy, preg'ndnsi, s. pregnation, grossesse, f. || fer- tilite, f. pregnant,^cfir'nan(^ a. grosse, enceinte || fertile || evident || penetrant, subtil || *-ly, ad. clairement, Svidemment || avec fertilite. * pregustation , pre gits td'- shn, s. avant-goflt, m. prehensible, prehm'sibl, a. prehensible. prehensile^ p^-ehen'sU, pre- hensory, pio lien'sir %, a. (xool.) prehensile. [prehension, f. prehension, preJien'skn, s. prehistoric, prehistdr'ik, a. prehistorique. preinstmct,pr6msir«A^,v.a. instruire, informer d'avance. prejudge, preywc?;', *prejudi- cate, prejo'Mkdt, v. a. pre- juger II condamner d'avance. * prejudgement, prejudf- mint, B. jugement anticipe, m. prejudication, prejddika'- shn, B. action de prejuger, f., prejuge, m. prejudice, prefudis, s. pre- juge, m, [| prejudice, tort, de- triment, m. (I to one's *j an prejudice de qn. |i without -* to, sans prejudice de. prejudice, prefudis, v. a. prevenir, preoccuper || preju- dicier, faire tort. prejudiced,preji"Mdtsi,a. prg- venu II k preventions [| a pre- jiiges. prejudicial, prejudish'l, a. prejudiciable, nuisible ([ — ly, ad. avec prejudice || d'une ma- niSre prejudiciable. ^rejudicialness.prejf w dish'l- nes, s. qualite de ce qui est prejudiciable, f. || malignite, f. preknowledge, prenol'edj, s. connaissance anticipSe, f. |[ pr^- connaissance, f. Srelacy, prel'dsi, prelate- ip, prel* 6t ship, s. preiature, f. [evSque, m. prelate, prel'et, s. preiat, prelatic(aJ), preldt'ik(dl), a. de preiat || -ly, ad. comme un preiat. ^prelation. preld'shnf a. preiation, preference, f. * preiature, i?rei['aiwr, s. pre- iature, f. [discours. ^yielectfPrelekt', v. a. lire un prelection j pre let shn, b. lecture, f., discours, m. prelector, prelekfUr, s. pro- fesseur, lecteur, m. prelibation, preUhd'sfm, a. avant-gofit, ra. preliminarily, p'elvm'Kner- %Li, ad. preiiminairement. preliminary, prelim'Xn eri,8. preiiminaire, m. preliminary, prelwi'm er ^ a. preiimiiiaire. prelude, prel'ud, s. (mus.) prelude, m. || commencement, m. prelude, prel'udj v. a. servir de prelude ][ (mus.J preiuder. *preludious,i're iu'dzws, pre- lusive, prelu'siv, prelusory, prelu'ser% a. preparatoire, pre- liminaire, prealable || -ly, ad. prealablement. prelusorily,:pr6iw'serf/ir, ad. d'une maniere prgparatoire. prematur e.pre'ma tur, a. pre- mature, precoce II -ly, ad. pre- maturement. * prematurenes s, j3r6'?)ia tur~ nes, ^prematurity ,jjrema tilr'- iti, s. prematurite, precocite, f. premeditate , premed'ttdt, V. a. preinediter. premeditation, premeditd'- shn, s. premeditation, f. premier,i?r(rm' I fir,s. premier niinistre, president du conseil des ministres, m. premier, prem'ier ou pre"- mier, a. premier. premiership, prem' i &r ship, s. dignite de premier ministre, f. premillennial , pre mil len'- nidl, a. anterieur au milienairc. premise, premiss, prem'is, s. premices, f. pi. || commence- ments, m. pi. II V. premises. premise, prew^x'; v. a. expli- quer d'avance. premises, prerti'isex, s. pi. premisses, f. pi. || (jur,) biens, m. pi., maisons, f. pi. || on the *-, sur le bien || dans retablisse- ment |] to vacate the -, (iur.) vider les lieux. Wc, luitj far, Id/O), ash (grass, last); Ime, 0et, her; mm, mn; no, hot, provo; premium — presension 349 premi'am,pr6'miu7n^8. prime, f. II pot-de-vin, m. || gpingles, f. pi. II at a 'V, ^ prime, b^nSfice. :ifpremonisb.,pr67ndn"ish, v. a. avertir d'avance, pr^venir. ♦premonition, premoTmh'n, B. avertissement donng par avance, m. premonitive , pre mon' f tw, yxevaomtorytpremSn'^teri, a. pr£!moiiitoire. premonitorily, premdn'itdr- %li, ad. de maoiSre & avertir d'avance. premorse, pre'mi^a, a. (bot.) uiordu. [promotion, f. :t:premotion, premo'shn, s. premnnire, ^emumr'i, s. nur.J confiscation des biens, r. II peine, amende, f. *prennuiition, pi'emumsh'n, 8. pr6munition, f. prenatal, prend'tl, a. ayant eu lieu avant la nalssance. ♦prenomen, pre no' men, a. prfenora, m. Hiprenominate, prenSm'inat, v. a. nommer d'avance. ♦prenominatlon, prenomi- fid' shn, s. nomination faite d'avance, f. ^tiprenotion , pre no' shn, a. prenotion, prescience, f. prentice,i»*^n'iis, V. appren- tice, preoccnpancyj^^'e dk'Mpdn- Bi, preoccupation, preokku- pa'shn, s. prise de possession ant6rieiu*e, f, || preoccupation, anticipation, f. preoccupy, preSk'kupi, v. a. pr6occuper, pr^venir._ * preominate , pre 5m' %ndt, v. a. pr^dire, pronostiquer. *preopinion, preSpin'yun, a. opinion form^e d'avance, f., pr6jug6, m., prevention, f. ♦preoption, preop'shn, a. premier choix, m. preordain, pre dr dan', v. a. ordonner d'avance. * preordinance , pre or' A%- ndns, preordination, jwe or df- nd'shn, s. d6cret antferieur, m. prepaid, pre pad', a. pay6 d'avance. fpeut fitre prepare. preparable,^"epa7^a bl, a. qui preparation, p'ep a ra'sftn, s. prfeparation, £, apprfit, pr6- paratif, m. || apparat, m. || to make -S, faire des pr¶tifs, des apprgts. [prlparatif, m. preparative, prepdr'dtw, s. preparative^ prepdr'diWi a. pr(5paratoire,pr61iminairel|-ly, ad. pr^alablement. preparatory, pre jsar'aieri, a. pr^paratoire, pr^liminaire. prepare, prepdr', v. a. & n. preparer, disposer, apprfiter [| composer || se preparer || se pourvoir de. fpar precaution. *preparedly,i>rfijpar'fia li, ad. ♦preparedness, prepd/r'ed- nes, s. preparation, disposi- tion, f. preparer, pre par' er, s. qui prepare [| apprfiteur, m. || pr^pa- ratif, m. [d'avance ||affranchir. prepay, prepd', v. a. j)ayer prepayment, prepd'ment, s. paiement d'avance, m. || (poste) afiFranchissenaent, m. prepense, prepSns', a. pri5- meditfe. prepense,i»*6j3ens'j v. n. con- sid§rer d'avance, prenidditer. * prepollence , prep5l' lens, ♦prepollency, prepdl'lenst, s. preponderance, f., pouvoir su- p6rieur, m. [pondferant. pTepollentfprepdl'Unt, a. pre- preponderance, prepdn'der- oms, *5reponderancy, pre- p5n'deransX, s. superiorite, preponderance, f. preponderant, prepon'dir- dnt, a. preponderant || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre preponderante. preponderate, prepon'derdt, V. a. &, n. surpasser par le poids [| I'emporter sur. preponderation, prep5nder~ d'shn, s. preponderation, pre- ponderance, f. preposition, prepoxish'n, s. (gr.) preposition, f. prepositional, prep6%%sh'n- dl, a. (gr.) prepositif || prepo- sitioimel [| -ly, ad. preposition- nellement. prepositive, prepdx.'%tiVj a. particule prepositive, f. prepositive, prepSx/itiv, a. (gr.) prepositif. prepositor, pre p6x' Iter, a. prepose, moniteur, m. +prepositure,iW62?oit'»iwrj s. prevSte, f. prepossess, iwepoxxcs'j v. a. posseder d'avance , preveuir, preoccuper [| to be -ed in one's favour, se preoccuper de qn., €tre prevenu en faveur de qn. prepossessing, p^epox %es'- stngj a. prevenant, engageant. T^vepOSS6SsioJi,prep5xxesh'n, s. prevention, f., prSjuge, m. preposterous, prepos'Urus, a. d^lace, mal k propos, mal entendu, absurde || -ly, ad. A contre-temps, absurdement. ♦preposterousnesSjjsrej'os'- Urusms, s. absurdite, f. prepotency, prepo'tens^, s. pouvoir superieur, m. prepotent, prepo'tent, a. trfis- poissaut. [puce, m. prepuce, pre'pws, s. (an.) pre- preremote, prerirtwi', a. cause premiere mi antSrieure, f. prerequire, prerSkmr', v. a. deraander par avance, requerir prealablemeot. ♦prerequisite, prerek^v^xU, a. prSalablement requis. prerogative, prerdg'dtw, s. prerogative, f., privilege, avan- tage, m. fa. priviiegie. *Tpxexoga,tiYed, pre rSp'dtivd, presage(me_nt), pres'ij ou pr6'sdj,presaj'(ment), a. pre- sage, pronostic, m. presage, presdj', v. a. pre- sager, pronostiquer. ♦ presageful, pi-esdj'fdol, a. rempli de presages. presbyter, prex/bitir, s. an- cien d'une eglise, marguiUer,ni. ♦ Presbyterial, prex biter'idl, Presbyterian, prex biter'idnj a. presbyterien. Presbyterian, prex UUr'im, s. presbyterien, m. Presbyterianism , prex M- ter'idnixm, s. presbyteria- uisme, m. presbytery, prex' hi Ur%, s. corps des presbyteriens, pres- byferat, m. [science, f. prescience,j!W6'sHens, s. pre- prescient, jwe'sMeni, pre- scious, pre'shXus, a. prescient. prescind, presind', v. a. cou- per, retraocher. prescribe, preskrW, v. a. & n. prescrire, ordonner [j donner une ordonnance [| reclamer par prescription. prescriber,^e'sX:rT6'6V, s. qui prescrit, m. || ordonnateur, m. prescript, pr^skrtpt, s. pre- cepte, ordre, m. [| ordonnance, f. prescript, pre'skript, a. pre- scrit, ordonne. pre s crip tible, preskrip'tihl, a. prescrip tible. prescription, pre skrip' shn, s. prescription, f. [| ordonnance (d'un medecin), f. prescriptive, preshrip'tw, a. acquis par prescription. presence, prex'ens, s. pre- sence, f. [| maintien, port, m., mine, f. jj aspect, m. || * of mind, presence d'esprit, f. ll in tie - of, en presence de || -w-cliamber, -^room, s. salon (de reception), m. ♦ presensation, pre sen sd'- shn, s. sensation anterieure, f., pressentiment, m. ♦presension, presm'shn, s. pressentiment, m. Aow"; &t^; foot; iub6f tub, || chair, Jm/; game, yesj soul, %cal; thing, tUcre, 350 present — pretension present, prex'mt, s. present, doQ, cadeau, m. {| mandat, m. |j know all men by these -s, a tous ceux qui ces prdsentes verront I| to make one a * of, faire un cadeau a. qn. present, prex'iht, a. prfeent, actuel II favorable, attentif || at *, ^ present, maintenant || for the ~, pour le present || to be «-, 6tre present || assister |{ -ly, ad. prgsentement, h present. present, pre xeni', v. a. pre- senter, offrir II faire un present |[ denoncer |[ proposer || to * arms, (mil.) presenter (Jes) armes || to * oneself, se pre- senter II to ■* one's respects to one, presenter ses respects h. qn. [presentable. presentable, prexent'abl, a. presentaneous, prex m ta'- neus, a. present, prompt. presentation, prexenta'shn, s. presentation, representation, f., don, m. presentative,pr6xen.i'a tva, a. qu'on peut presenter, repre- seiitatif. presentee, prexent^', s. qui est preseute h. un benefice, presenter, prexent'&r, s. pre- sentateiir, m. presential, prexen'shaly a. Tes6Tvev,prexerv'er,a. con- servateur, m. || confiseur, m. preside, prexld', v. n. pr6- sider, commander. presidency, prex'idmsi, s. prSsidence, f. f sident^ chef, m. president, iJrex'i^enij s. pre- prcsidential, prexidm'shal, a. presidentiel. presidentship , prex' zdent- Sfivp, s. prSsidencc, f. *presidialj^iwesJi'ioi, *pre- sidiary, pr6sid'zer%, a. qui conceme une garnison. presignify, pres^'mfi, v. a. signifier d'avance. press, pros, s. presse, f, || foule, f. [| presse, f., enrole- ment force des matelots, m. || armoire, f. || hand-*, presse a main, f. || printing-*', presse d'imprimerie, f, || liberty of the *, liberie de la presse, f. || ready for the *, prlt h mefctre sous presse || to go to *, mettre sous presse |I *-bed, s. lit en forme d'armoire, m. || --gang, s. gens autorises & enlever les matelots, m. pi., presse, f. || --money, s. argent donn6 h, un matelot enrdle de force, m. || •w-room, s. salle d'enrolement, f. II *-work, s. (typ.) tirage, m. press, pres, v. a. & n. presser, serrer, comprimer, fouler || eon- traindre || pousser || harasser, accabler || presser, racoler des marins || se presser, se preci- piter, venir en foule || impor- tuner || to * down, presser, appuyer fortement || to -^ for- ward, on, pousser en avant, faire acoeiferer || se presser || to *- upon, poursuivre avec ar- deur II to ~ one hard, presser, serrer fortement. presser, pres' er, 3. (iyp.)j)TGs- sier, m. || presseur, m. || pres- sureur, m. pressing, pres'ing, a. pres- sant, m:gent [| -ly, ad. avec force, vivement. pressionjiJres/i'n, s. pression, f. II compression, f. pressman, pres'mn, s. pres- sier, m. || pressurier, m. || pres- Bureur, m. pressnre, presh/ur, s. pres- sion, compression, f. || impres- sion, f. II violence, detresse, f. (| high-*, haute pression, f. || low-*, basse pression, f. prest, prest, a. preste, pret, prompte. prestation, prestd'shn, s. prestation , f. [| --money, s. prestation, f. fm. prestige,pres iexh', B.prestige, prestidigitation, pres iXMj- ita'shn, prestigiation, pres- tijza'shn, s. tour de passe- passe, m,, prestidigitation, f. prestiges, pres'ttjex, s. pi. prestiges, m. pi., deception, f. *presti^ator, presttfidier, 8. prestidigitateur, m, prestimony, pres'timunij a. prestimonie, f. *prestriction, prestrik'shn, s. obsciircissement, m. presnmable, prexdcm'dU, a. presumable. presumably, premlm'dblif presxini.edly, prexum'edlz, ad. par supposition. presume, prexim', v. a. pre- sumer, supposer, s'imaginer, s'aveuturer, se fier temgraire- ment i || to - too much upon, presumer trop de. presTxmer, pre xum'er,s. pre- somptueux, arrogant, m. presuming, prexum'wg, a. supposant || presomptueux I| — ly, ad. avec presomption. presumption , prexum'shn, pre sump tuousne 3 s ,prexum' - tuusnes, a. presomption, f. || conjecture, f. f| vanite, arro- gance, f. II orgueil, m. presumptive , prexwn' tw, presumptuous, prexum'tuics, a. presomptif [lpresomptueux[| arrogant, orgueilleui || -ly, ad. presomptueusement. presnpposal , pre sup pox' I, presupposition, pre sup pd- xish'n, s. supposition prSalable, f. fpresupposer. presuppose,2wesMpj7a&', v. a. *presurmise, pre'sermiXj s. soupQon forme prealablement, m. pretence, pretehs', s. preten- tion, f. II pretexte, m. || defaite, f. [| demande, f. || under -, sous pretexte || it is a -, e'est une defaite || to get money by false — S, (jur.J ramasser de I'argent sous un faux pretexte. to make -' of, faire semblantde. pretend, ^etend', v. a. An. pretendre || ambitionner || af- fccter, feindre || to - business, faire I'homme atfaire [j to "" ignorance , donner son igno- rance pour excuse. pretended, pre tend'ed, a. prfi- tendu II feint, putatif [| -ly, ad. faussemeut. pretender, preiend'er, -s. pre- tendant, m. || to be a - to, pretendre ft || avoir des preten- tions sur. * pretendingly, pretend'ing- 1%, ad. presomptueusement, avec suffisance. [tended. pretensedi, pretensV , V. pre- pretension, priten'shn, s. pretention, reclamation, f. || of no -S, sans pretentions [| to late, hat, fm; Id/tb, dsk (grdssj last); lierej get, liar; mine, mn; no, Mt, pi-ove; pretentious — priestly 351 make -s to, avoir des prtSten- tious &. pretentious, pretm'shus, a. puStentieux || -ly, ad. pr^ten- tieusement. pretentiousness , priteh'- shusnes, s. luanESre pr&ten- tieuse, f. fa. surliumain. preterhuman, preterjm'mn, preterimperfect, preidrvm- pQr'fSkt, a. (gr.) imparfait. preterite, iweTerii, a. pass6 [] * tense, s. (gr.) parfait, m. ^pretention, preierisk'n, s. prgterition, f. *preterlapsed, pre'tirBpst, a. pass€, 6coul^. pretermis BioHtpreUrmish'n, 6. pretermission, omissioo, f. 4:pretermitj ^"'^UrmU', v. a. omettre, passer. preternatural, pretdrnafu- ral, a. sumaturel, extraordi- naire II -ly, ad. Burnaturelle- ment. gretematuralness, pretdr- iiat'uralnes, b. sumaturel, merveilleux, m. preterperfect,F*e(c^;'e'''/67ci, a. (gr.J absolument pass6, par- fait. preterpluperf ect, jjre ierp^o '- perfekt, a. (gr.J plus quo passtS. pretext, pre'iekst, s. pr6texte, m., excuse, d^faite, f. *pretor,^s'^,s, prfeteur, m. prettily, pret'tili, ad. joli- ment || bien || gentiment. prettiuess,i3r6it'(*«es, s. gen- tillesse, &I€gance, gr^ce, f. pretty, pret'ti, a. & ad. joli, gentil II ^Iggant || gr^cieux || assez, probablement , raison- nablement || *, fair, a. assez beau II * mucll, a. assez || h. peu pr6s II « near, a. a, peu prgs, environ [| *-spoken, a. bien parlS. prevail, preval', v. n. pr6va- loir, I'emporter || maStriser, pr^dominer || r^ussir || prendre toutes ses precautions || to ~ with, on, upon another, per- suader k qn., engager qn. prevailing", prevdl'mg, a. pre- valent, dominant I| -ly, ad. fortement. [ascendant, m. *prevaihnent,pre voi'ijwnij s. prevalence, prev'aUns, pre- Valency, prev'dlmsi, s. su- periority, influence, efficacite, 1 1] ascendant, m. prevalent, prevd lent, a. do- mioant, puissant, effieace || -ly, ad. puissararaent. prevaricate,i»'6uar't A^/, v.n. prevariquer, malverser. prevarication, prevdrikd'- sfm, s. prevarication, malver- sation, f., subterfuge, m. prevaricator, prevdr'ilMdr, s. prevaricateur , tergiversa- teur, m. prevenient, prevm'ient, a. precedent, antecedent. prevent, prevent', v. a. pre- venir, obvier, emp6cher [| de- vancer. preventable , prevent' a hi, preventible, prevmi'ibl, a, preventif, qu'on peut em- pecher. preventer, prevent'dr, s. qm previent, qui empeche. prevention, preven'slm, s. prevention, f., empfichement, prejuge, m. preveutional, prSven'shnl, preven(ta)tive , prevent' Kv, prevent' a kv, a. qui sert Sl prgvenir, prdventif, prSserva- tif II --measure, s. mesurede precaution, f. || — service, s. service preventif, m. \\ -ly, ad, de maniSre h prevenir. preventive, p'fiufi'ni'iu, s. pre- servatif, prdventif, m. previous, pre'vius, a. prea- lable, anterieur j| *, to, avant || -ly, ad. prealabiement. previousnesSiiwe'OTwsnes, s. anteriorite, f. prevision, prev^xh'n, a. pre- vision, propbetle, f. *prewam, prewd^n', v. a. avertir d'avance. prey, prd, s. proie, rapine, depredation, f. || beast of ~, animal (m.), bete (f.) de proie || hird of*, oiseau de proie, m.JI to be a •« to, etre en proie &. prey, prd, v. n. d6vorer, vivre de proie f| piller, voler || ruiner || tourmenter || to be -ed upon by, 6tre en proie h \\ etre mme par. fleur, m. preyer, prd'dr, s. voleur, pil- price, pris, s. prix, m., va- leur, f. II recompense, f. || cost—, prix cofltant, m. || fair *-, juste prix, m. || fixed «-, prix fixe , in. || market--*, prix courant, cours du marche, m. II set '»', prix fixe, m. |[ above all ~, sans prix || at any *, ^ tout prix |) eoOte que coflte |[ to fetch a -, obtenir un prix || to lower the ~ of, baisser, diminuer le prix de || to sell under *, vendre au rabais II to set a -^ on one's head, metti'e k pvix la t6te de qn. II to set a -^ on, upon, mettre ^prix || to take at one's own -, fe-ire, mettre le prix soi-meme [] ^-current, s. prix courant, m. || --list, »• Hste des prix courants, f. price, pns, v. a. marchander I| priser H fixer le prix. priceless, pris'lSs, a. inap- preciable, inestimable. prick, prOi, s. tout ce qui pique, pointe, f. || piqdre, f. || remords de conscience, m. || to kick against the -a. re- gimber sous I'aiguillon f| re- gimber centre I'eperon || *- song, s. chanson notee, f. prick, pr^lc, v. a. & n. piquer, percer || eperonner || animer, encourager || tourmenter (| s'ai- grir [| se parer || viser || to - forth, forward, s'eiancer (a coups d'eperon) || to - up, dresser || to - up one's ears, dresser les oreiUes. pricker, prtk^dr, s. piqueur, m. IJ pointe, aiene, f. pncket, iJnA'flX s. daguet, m. pricking, priltfing, s. pi- qtlre, f. prickle, prUfl, s. pointe, f. [| epine, f. [| --back, s. (ioh.) epinoche, f. prickliness , prKk' B nes , s. etat de ce qui est plein d*epi- nes, m. prickly, prikflX, a. plein de piquants || epineux || --heat, s. (med.) lichen tropicus, m. || — Sear, s. (hot.) poire epineuse 'Amerique, f. pride, prid, s. orgueil, m., vanite, f. II arrogance, fierte, f. || rut (des animaux) , m. || to humble one's -, rabattre I'or- gueil de qn. || to take - in a thing', tirer vanite de qc. pride, prld, v. a.; to - one- self on, se glorifier de, s'enor- gueillir de. prideful, prld' fool, a. orgueil- leux, fier || -ly, ad. fiSrement, orgueilleusement. pridefulness, prwiYooiTwsj s. orgueil, m., hauteur, f, Hcprideless, prid'les, a. sans orgueil. faveo fierte. *pridingly, prul'^ngli, ad, prier, prl'dr, s. curieux, espion, m. T^liest, prest, s. pretre, m. priestcraft, presV kraft , s. ruse de prfitre, pieuse fraude, f. priestess, p'est'es, s. prg- tresse, f. fprefcrise, f. priesthood, presffid6d, s. T^riestlike, prest'lik, a. sacer- dotal, de pretre. priestliness , pj-est'lines, s. maniSres de pretre, f. pi. priestljr, prest'VC, a. de pretre, sacerdotal. Aouj; bd^; foot, tub&, tuh. (| chmr, jrogreB s(ion}iBtj prdgresh'n- istipTogres'stst, s. progressiste, m. progressive, prSgres'siv, a. progressif [] — ly, ad, par degr^s, progressiveness, progres'- swnes, s. progression, f., avancement, m. prohibit, ^roAi&'^i!, v. a. pro- hiber, d^fendre, emp^cher. prohibiter.jwo'wfi'iile/', s. qui empfiche, qui defend. prohibition, prdUbKsh/n, s. prohibition, defense, f« || writ of *, (jw.) defense de statuer, f. II ordonnance de sursis, f. ^prohibitionist, prdhzlksh'n- ut, a. prohibitioDniste, m. prohibitive, pTOAi2)'4iw, pro- hibitory, prohib'iterz, a. pro- hibitif, de defense. *proin, iwt^, V. prnne. l^TOJect, pro' j^t ou pvj'ekt, s. projet, dessein, m. I| to lorm a *, former, faire un projet. project,^?'Oi67cf',v.a.&n, pro- Jeter, pr^ra^diter [| se projeter, tomber || saillir. projectile, prdjekfVil, s. pro- jectile, ra. [jectile. projectile, projek'Ul, a. pro- - projecting, prdjekHngj a. in- veiitif. how J boy; (dot, tube, ; projection, prSjWshn, s. projection, saiUie, f. [| projet, dessein, m. *projectment, prSjekt'imnt, B. dessein, plan, in, projector, prSj&kV&r, s. fai- seiir de projets, m. V^0}ect\xXQ}Pr6jSkftwr, s. sail- lie, avance, i. prolapse^ prola^ps', prolap- sus, prolap'sus, s. chute, f. jj (mm.) prolapsus, m. prolapse, pro laps', v. n. tom- ber, s'abaisser. prolate, jwo'Za/, a. aplati. proleg, pro' leg, s. (xool.) fausse patte, f. prolegomena, prolegom'en&, B. pi. prol6gom6nes, m. pi. prolepsis, prolep'8%s, s. pro- lepse, t. proleptic(al) , prolep'tikfdl), a. precedent, ant^rieur || (med.) proleptique [| -ly, ad. par an- ticipation. proletaneons , proletd'neus, a. ayant une nombreuse post€- rite. proletarian , ^o letwr' tan, proletary, prdl'eteri, s. prolfe- taire, m. proletarian , pro letdr'idn, proletary, prdl'eteri, a. de proIStaire. [proletariat, m. proletariat, proletar'iit, s. proliferous J pro lifer us, a. (hot.) proIifSre || -ly, ad. avec fertiliti, avec ffecoudite. prolific, prolif'iJc, a. proli- fique, fertile || -ly, ad. d'une manifere prolifique. prolification , prdlifikd'shn, s. vertu prolifique, faculty ge- nerative, f. [fecondite, f. prolificness,^oZ*/''ift?ifis, s. prolix, prd'h/cs, a. prolise, difliis II eniiuyeux || -ly, ad. prolix ement. prolixity,^o/t^s'ii*^ prolix- ness, pro' liksnes, s. prolixite,f. prolocutor^ proWhu'ter, s. orateur, president, m. prolocutor ship, pro lok u'ter- swip, s. charge de president, f. *prologise, pro'logix, v. n. debiter uu prologue. prologue, ?m;o'%, s. prologue, m., introduction, f. prologue, p^'o'log, v. a. intro- duire par un prologue. prolong, prolong', v. a. pro- longer, allonger || retarder. prolongation , prolong ga'- shn, a. prolongation, f., retard, m. Iprolonge. prolonger, prolong'er, s. qui l^vohision, pro lu'xhn, s. pro- lusion, f., prelude, m. promenade, prdmendd', a. promenade, f. [se promener, promenade, iJrSffi en ^', v.n. prominence , prom' inens, prominency, prdm'inensi, s. preeminence, f. || relief, m., distinction, f. || to give - to, donner du relief k. prominent, prom'tnent, a. preeminent, eminent, distin- gue [| -ly, ad. d'une manigre saillante. promiscuous, promis'kiius, a. meie, confus, indistinct |] -ly, ad. confusement, indis- tinctement. promiscuousnessj prSmis'- ku us nes , s. promiscuite, f . , melange confus, m. promise, prSm'is, a. pro- messe, t. \\ engagement, ni. |I esperance, attente, f. || ex- press ~, promesse formelle, f. II hreach of *, manque de parole, m. || infraction, viola- tion d'une promesse , f. || breach of * of marriage, rupture d'une promesse de ma- nage, f. II land of ■*-, terre de promission, f. || terre promise, f. 11 man of *, homme plein d'eaperances, m. || to break one's *, manquer h sa pro- messe II to claim a *, reclamer I'accomplisseraent d'une pro- messe II to make a -u, faire une promesse || ^-breaker, a. qui manque h la parole donnee. promise, prom'is, v. a. & n. promettre || engager sa parole |] donner de belles esperances || to * wonders, promettre monts et merveilles, promiser, prom'is er, a. pro- metteur, m. promising, ^ow'insiw^'^ a. qui promet [| — ly, ad. en promet- tant. [promettant, m, promisor, ;j»*om'lsorj a. (jur.) *promis80rily, pro mis' sir %- It, ad. en forme de promesse. promissory, p^'om'tsseri, a. qui contient une promesse |] *- note, 3. billet h, ordre, ra, promontory, prom'nteri, s. proniontoire, ra. promote, pro mot', v. a. pro- mouveir , agrandir , etendre, avancer || encourager, favori- ser II to be -d, etre avance. promoter, promot'er, s. pro- moteur, protecteur, m. || com- pany-*, societe protectrice, f. promotion, promo'shn, s. promotion, f., avancement, en- couragement, m. promotive, promo'tiv, a. qui iavorise, protege, encourage. I chair J joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Piere, 23* 356 prompt — proportionate prompt, promt, a. prompt, Tif II * pajTlieilt, 8. argent comp- tant, in. jj — ly, ad, prompte- ment, vite. prompt, ^womij v. a. souffler, inspirer, sugg6rer || exciter. prompter, prdm'Ur, s. souf- fieur, m. promptitude , prom' ti tud, promptness, promfnes, s. promptitude, vitesse, f., em- presseraent, m. promptuary, promt'ueri, ». juagasin, d^p6t, m. promptnre, promVur, s. ex- citation , instigation , sugges- tion, f. promulg'ate, pro mill' gat ou prom'ulgdt, *promTilge, pro- miUj', V. a. proiu ulguer, publier. promulgation , prdynulga'- sJm, s. promulgation, f. promiilgator, prdm'ulgatdr, s. celui qui promulgue, qui public. {(an.) pronation, f. pronation, prona'shn, s. prone, 2^m, a. penchant || enclin, port6 [| couch6 h plat ventre. pronenessjprow'nesj s. pente, declivitfe, f. It inclination, f., penchant, m. prong", pronj, s. fourchon, m. jj pointe, dent, f. || --horn, s. an- tilope d'Am^rique, f. pronged, prongd, a. fourchu, & fourchons. pronominal, ^onom'ma^j a. (gr.) pronominal || -ly, ad. pro- nominalement. fpronom, m. pronoun, pro'nmn, s. (gr.) pronounce, pronowns', v. a. & n. prononcer, articuler || de- clarer II parler hardiment. j)ronounceal)le, prdnoums'- abl, a. qu'on peut prononcer. pronouncement, prdndwns'- rtient, s. declaration, f. [| avis formel, m. [qui prononce. pronouncer, p^-6n6wns'er, s, pronouncing, prdncfwns'ing, a. appartenant a la prononcia- tion. pronunciation, pronun szd'- shn, s. prononciation, articu- lation, f. pronun ciative, pronun'std- tiVj a. positif, magistral. proof, prof, s. preuve, f. || epreuve, f. || experience, f., essai, in. [] (typ.) ^preuTe, f. || to put to tne -, raettre h I'6- pretive || the ~ of tlie pudding is in tie eating, experience passe science || '«-sh,eet, s. (typ.) raontre, f. proof, prof, a. a r^preuve, impenetrable || to be ~ against, etre k I'abri de, 6tre k I'fepreuve de. fpreuves. proofless, profles, a. sans prop, pr^, s. appui, soutien, m. II etai, ecbalas, m. pTOptPrdp,r. a. appuyer, sou- tenir || fechalasser. propagable, prdp'dgdbl, a. qui peut 6tre propag^. propaganda, pr^a^ran'da, s. propagande, f. propagandism, propdgdnd'- K-x/m, s. propagandisme, m. propagandist, propdgamd'- Kst, s. propagandiste, m. propagate, prdp'dgdt, v. a. & n. propager, augnienter, eten- dre, eiargir || multiplier || se propager, se multiplier. propagation, prdpdgd'shn, s. propagation, augmentation, f. propagator, prap'dgdter, s. propagateur, m. propel, propel*, v. a. pousser en avant, chasser |j — Ung- power, s. force motrice, f. propellent, 'prop&l'Uni, a. (tech.) propulseur, propulsif. propeller, propel'lir, s. pro- pulseur, m. II screw-*, propul- seur a helice, m. || hgliee pro- pulsive, f, II vis d'Archimede, f. *propend, prdpend', v. n. penchcr, §tre port6. *pYOpendencY,prdpen'dens%, s. tendance, f., penchant, m. *propense,i3ro^crts', a. porte, enclin. propenseness , propehs'ties, propensiou, propen'skn, pro- pensity, pro pen' SI ti, s. pro- pension, pente, f., penchant, m. II ind.ination, f. proper, prdp'er, a. propre, particulier || naturel , conve- nable [j exact || bien fait || -ly, ad. proprement, convenable- ment. facceMrer, ha,ter. *properate, prdp'erdt, v. a. propemess, prop'ernes, a. propriety, f. II belle taille, f. property, prdp'erti, s. pro- priety, qualite, f. [| possession, f. II landed *, propriete fon- ci6re, f, || man of ~. homme qui a des biens, de la lortune, m. || "--man, s. (thedt.) fournisseur, m. II *-tax, 3. imp6t siir les revenus, m. property, Jw^'eVt, v. a. & n. rendre propre , approprier || s'approprier. fgnose, f. prophasis, prof'ttsis, a. pro- prophecy, pr6fes%, s. pro- phetie, f. [ph^te, m. prophesier,pr5/*e_sier^ s. pro- prophesy, ^cf/'esi, V. a. & n. prophetiser, predire. prophet, prSfet, s. proph&te, m. fphetesse, f. prophetess, prdfetes, s. pro- prophetic(al), prdfet'ikfdl), a. prophetique || — ly, ad. en. prophfete. T^rophjlaiCi^c, pro ftldJr5^s'fifi;£, b. prose- lyte, m. [vertir. pro8elyte,^5's'^iT^ v. a. con- proselytise, prds'elttlx ou proxe'liliXf v. a. faire des pro- selytes, [pros^lytisme, m. proselytism,jwDs'eHKxm, s. proselytiser, pros' e Rtix er, ou prdxe'litixer, b. celui qui fait des proselytes. prosemination, prosem znd'- shn, 3. reproduction par se- mence, f. [m. proser, prox'ir, s. prdneur, prosily, prox'^l^, ad. prosai- quement. yiosinesSt prox'ines, 8, ver- bosity, f. II prolixlte ennuyeuse, f. [prose, m. prosing, jwox'inj'j s. <5crit en prosing, prdx'iti^, a. dcrlt en prose. prosodi{c)al,iwo so' (Zi a/, ^0- sSd'tkaX, a. prosodique. prosody, prds'ddi, a. (gr.) prosodie, f. prosopopoeia, prosopSpe'ya, s. prosopop^e, f. prospect, prSs'pektj s. per- spective, f. [| vue, f., aspect, ra. |{ avenir, m. || to have in ~, avoir en vue || avoir en perspective. prospect, prospekt', v. a. re- . garder en avant || (Am.) ex- plorer un terrain pour trouver des m^taux prdcieux. *prospection, prdspeJCshn, s. pr^voyance, f. prospective, prospek'tiVj a. prfevoyant [j *--glass, s. lunette d'approche, f. prospectiveness, prSspehf- tivncs, a. provision, f. || per- spective, f. prospector, prospak'Ur, ». (Am.) explorateur, m. prospectus, prSspek'ius, s. prospectus, m. prosper, prSs'p&r, v. a. & n. faire prospdrer, favoriser|| pros- pgrer, r&ussir. prosperity ,prJsiJ^i(ipros- perousiiess, jw^s'pcj'wsnes, s. prosperite, f., succ6s, bonheur, m. prosperous, prSs'perus, a. prosp^re, propice, heureux || -ly, ad. heureusement. 4:prospicience, prSsptsh'ens, B. prdvoyance, f. prostate, prds'tet, s. (cm.) prostate, glande prostate, f. prostate, prds'tdt, a. (an.) prostatique. prostliesiSfPrds'tkeslSfB. (gr.) pro8th6se, f. || (chir.) proth6se, f. prostitute, prSs'ti tut, s. pros- titute, f. [tltud, infime. prostitute, ^j'f^s'iiiw^, a. pros- prostitute, pros'tttui, v. a. prosUtuer || avilir. prostitution, pros ti iu' shn, s. prostitution, f. prostitutor, pros' tituUr, s. qui prostitue, qui se prostitue. prostrate, prds'iret, a. pros- tem(5, abattu. prostrate, prSs'trat ou pros- traV, V. a. renverser, abattre I| to ~ oneself, se prostemer. prostration, pros ird' shn, e. prosternement, m., prostema- tion, f. [m. prostyle, pros'i^l, s. prostyle, prosy, prox'i, a. peu anim6 [| plat II sans feu || terre h terre. protasis, prof a sis, s. pro- tase, proposition, raaxime, f. ^'prota.tic, pro tdt'ik, 3.. mis en avant || (thedt.) protatique. Protean, prdie'm, a. pro- teique || de Prot^e. protect, protekt', v. a. pro- t&ger II d^fendre, mettre & con- vert II garantir. protection , pro tekf shn, s. protection, defense, f., secours, m. II passe-port, sauf-conduit, m. II to take one under one's *, prendre qn. sous sa protec- tion. protectionism, protein shn- ixm, a. (com.) protectionnisme, systSme protecteur, m. protectionist, protek'shnist, 8. protectionniste, m. hmh; bd^; foot, tiibe, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soulj xcal; thiny, there. 358 protectionist — provocativeness protectionist, proUk'shn^st, a. protectioniiiste. protective, proielc'tiv, a. qui protege, protecteiir j| to be * of, prot<5ger. protector, protek'Ur, s. pro- tecteur, m. || defenseur, m, protectorate , pro tek' tir el, protector sMp, pro tek' t&r ship, s. protectorat, m. protectorless, prd tek' ter les, a. n'ayant pas de protecteiir, protectress, protekftres, s. protectrice, f. protegeCe), prdta%}iaf, s. pro- t6g6, favori, m. protend,:profe'?id',v.a.(5tendre. *protervity, proUr'viti, s. insolence, petulance, f. protest, pro'test, s. protesta- tion, f., prot§t, m. II under *, (com.) protests [| to enter a *, faire insurer une protestation dans un proc6s-verbal. protest, protest, v. a. & n. protester, declarer || attester, prendre k t^moin. Protestant, prot'estant, a. protestant, luth6rieii, m. Protestant, prot'estant^ a. protestant. ^Protestantism, prof es tdni- ixm, s. protestantisme, m. protestation, prot es to/ shn, s. protestation, f. protester, protest'er, s. qui proteste centre, opposant, m. protestlngly, pro test' ing 1%, ad. en protestant || par protes- tation. prot(li)onotary,pro0tto'teVii s. protonotaire, m., minute, f. protocol, pro'tokol, s. proto- cole, m. II formulaire, m. protocolist, pro'tdkolist, o. greffier, rti. protogine,^o'^;en^s, fgeol.) protogyne, m. protomartyr, pro' mar ter, s, protomartyr, m. protoplasm, prd'tdpldzm, s. (phys.) protoplasma, m. protoplasmic, pro topldx'- mik, a. qui appartient au pro- toplasme. protoplast, iJro'io^^asi, s. ori- ginal, module prototype, m. protoplastic, pro toplds' t%k, a. prototypique. [type, m. prototype, ^o'^^^, s. proto- protract, jsroiraAi', v. a. pro- longer, diff^rer, retai'dcr. protractedly, pro trakf ed li, ad. en prolongeant. protr SLCtex, pro trakf er, a. qui prolonge || rapporteur, m. protraction, protrdk'shn, s. prorogation, longue diu-^e, f. *protractive, prdtrdkftw, ». qui retarde, dilatoire. protractor, pr6 trakf tir, b. (med.J muscle extenseur, m. *protreptical, prdtrep'iikdl, a. qui tend h persuader. protrude, i>ri? (rod', v. a. & n. pousser en avant I| s'avancer vers II s'^tendre. protrusile, protrS'sIl, a. qui appartient k la protrusion. protrusion, prdtro' %hn, s. procideiice, f. || protrusion, f. [| (chir.) hernie, f. protrusive, prdtro'siv, a. qui avance || -ly, ad. en poussant en avant. protuberance, protu'birdns, s. (chir.) protuberance , tu- meur, f. protuberant, protu'ber ant, a. pro6minent || enfl6 || -ly, ad. d'une mani6re protub6rante. *protuberate, pro tu' her at, V. n. s^nfler, etre enfl6. *protuberation, pro fwftera'- shn, s. action de s'enfler, f. proud, prowd, a. orgueiUeux, fier, altier, pompeux || fou- giieux II arrogant, pr^somp- tueux [| 61ev6 || (A7n.) gai || journey-*, a. surexcitfe || as '^ as Lucifer, fier comme Arta- ban II — flesh, 3. excroissance de chair, f. || -ly, ad. orgueil- leiisement, arrogamment. *proudnes8,j»'em''d'nes,s. or- gueil, m., fiertti, f. [| pompe, m. provablOii'rov'a bl^ a. qui peut se prouver. [vender, *provandj prov'end, V. pro- prove, prov, v. a. & n. prou- ver, d^montrer |] i5proaver, es- sayer || essuyer, souffrir || r^us- sir II devenir, 6tre || to * good, se trouver bon, 6tre bon || to -« oneself , . ., se montrer . . ., montrer qu'on est . . . || to - true, se trouver vrai. * proveditor , pro ve' d% Ur, *provedore,iwov'6'dOT'jS. pour- voyeur, m. proven, prdv'rh, a. (jur.) prouv6 II coupable || not~, (jur.) non-prouv6 || non coupable. provender, prov'ender, a. foiirrage, m. prover, iwou'er, s. qui prouve. proverb, prdv'erb, s. proverbe, adage, m. || to become a -, passer en proverbe. proverb, prdv'erb, v. a. faire passer en proverbe [| munir d'un proverbe. proverbial, prdverb'idl, a. proverbial || -ly, ad. prover- bialement. proverbialism, prdverh"Cdl- txm, s. phrase proverbiale, f. provide, prdvld', v. a. & n. pourvoir, donner {| preparer || foumir, munir || se pourvoir, se prgraunir |I to * against, pr^- cautionner, prendre des me- sures centre || -d that, i con- dition que, pourvu que || to - for, pourvoir h. providence, prov'Kdens, b. providence, f. || prudence, f. provident, provident, a. pr6- voyant, prudent || -ly, ad. avec prdvoyance, prudemment. providential, prov iden'shM, a. providentiel || -ly, ad. pro- videnti el lement. pr evidentness, prm'tdeid- nes, soin, m. || prudence, 6co- nomie, f. [voyeur, m. provider, promd'er, s. pour- province, prm/ms, s. pro- vince, contr^e, f. j] emploi, m., affaire, fonction, f., ressort, m. || it is the •« of, il appartient ^ jj that is not within my •<', cela u'est pas de man ressort. provincial, provm'shdl, a. provincial, m. provincial, prdvm'shdl, a. provincial, de province. provincialism, prdmn'shdl- ixm, provincijility, p-dvm- shidl'iti, s. provincialisme, m. *provine,iwdvitt', V. n. pro- vigner. provision, promxh'n, s. pro- vision, f., vivres, m. pi. [| pre- caution, f., pr^paratif, m. || disposition, f. |t dealer in -s, '*' dealer, s. marchaud de co- mestibles, m. II to make * for, pourvoir || prendre des mesures de pr^voyance || ^-warehouse, s. magasin de comestibles, m. provision, prdvixk'n, v. a. approvisionner. provisional, prdvixh'nal, a. provisionuel, provisoire || -ly, ad. provisoirement. proviso, prdin'xo, s. clause, condition, f. || with a ~, sous condition. provisor, provi'xor, s. pour- voyeur, proviseur, m. T^TOYisoTiljiprdm'x&rili, ad. provisoirement. [visoire. provisory,prom'^rir, a. pro- provocation , prov 6 kd' shn, s. provocation, f. || incitation, f. provocative, prdvok'dtw, s. provocation, f. || stimulant, m. II aiguillon, m. provocative, prdvdk'dtiv, a, provocateur, provocant. provocativeness, prdvokfa- iiu7ies,s.caract6reprovocBtif,m. latfi, Mtj far, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, get, Mr; mine, inn; no, liot, prove; plfovoke — pudding 359 provoke, prdvdfif, v. a. pro- Toquer, exciter, irriter, tkcher, offtinser, barceler |1 dSfier || en- gager &. [cateur, m. provoker, prdvok'er, s. provo- provokiug, pr6vokfing, a. Ir- ritant, conti-ariant, provocant |1 -ly, ad. d'une maniere aga- (ante, insolerament. provost^ prov'ost, s. pr^vdt, m. jl proYiseur dans un coUSge, m. II ^-marshal, s. (mcvr.) pr€- yd^marinier, m. yroYostsbxp, prSv'dstsh'i^, a. pr6v6t6, f. prow, praiif, s. proue d'un vaisseau, f. || avant, m. *prow, proS;, a. vaillant. pi'owe8S,iM*(^'es, s. prouesse, yaleuTj f. fder, f. prowl, i»'o^i, s. action de rd- prowl, proibl, V. n. rflder 5^ et Ik pour piller, voler. prowler, pr(yfhl'6r, s. marau- deur, pillard, m. prowling. iwoM'^'in^r, a. habi- tue h r6der || -ly, ad. en r6dant. proximate.iwdAa'fmeija. pro- chain, proche || —lyi ad. immiS- diatement. proximity, prdhsim'^tZf a. proximity, f., voisinage, f. T^TO'simOtPTdks'^mOj a. le mois proehain. proxy, jw^fe'*, s. procuration, f. II procureur, d6put^, m. [I by *, par procuration |{ par dele- gation. proxysMp, prSks'isMp, a. charge d'un procureur, f. fm. *pnice,iw5fij s. cuir de Prusse, prude, prorfj s. prude, f. prudence, pro'dens, a. pru- dence, sagesae, f. prudent,i»*6'rfeni,a. prudent, pi'6voyant || -ly, ad. avec pru- dence, prudemment. prudential^ proden'skal, a. conforme aux rSgles de la pru- dence II -s, s. pi. maximes de prudence, r. pi. || *-ly, ad. prudemment || conformement aux rfigles de la prudence. prudery, prdd'eri, prudish- nesStpTod'uhnes, a. pruderie, f. II reserve, f. prudisli, prdd'^ish, a. prude. prulnous, prd'mus, a. con- vert de gel6e blanche. prune, pron, a. pruneau, m., prune, f. prune, ^ort^ t, a. &n. (hort.) 4monder, €boiirgeonner, 61a- guer. prunella,^5?w7'?a,prunello, prdnel'tdjB, prunelle, brignole, f. [m. pnmer, pron'er, s. eiagueur. pruniferons, prdmferuc, ». qui porte dea prunea. Eruninff, prdn'ing, s. (agr.) igage, m. || (hori.) taille, f. |j *-hook, *-knife, s. serpe, ser- pette, f. II ^-shears, B.pl. a^ca- teur, m. prurience, ^3' Kens, pru- riency, prd'rimst, s. d^man- geaison, f. prurient, 'prd'rimtj a. pruri- gineuxll -ly,ad. d'une inanifire prurigineuse. pmriginous, jwSry'miis, a. qui tend h la d^mangeaison, prurigineux. prurigo, prSrVgd, a. d6man- geaison, f. || (mid.) prurigo, m. pruritus, i»*or?itts, s. (med.J prurit, m. Prussian-blue, prushnUo', 8. bleu de Pruase, m. prussiate,?Jms's*e% s.{chvm.} pruaslate, m. prusslc-acid, prussikds"ul, a. (chim.) acide prussique, m. || acide cyanhydrique, m. pry, ^i, a. regard scrutateur, m. II regard indiacret, m. I| Paul-*', indiscret, m. pry, jprT, v. n. 6pier, fouiller || to "w into other men's con- cerns, se mSler des affairea d'autrui. prying, pn'tngj a. curieux, indiscret, impertinent |{ — ly, ad. d'une manifire curieuse etim- pertinente. Prytaneum, ^Udm'vm, ». prytan^e, lyc6e, m. psalm, s&m, a. psaume, m. psalm(od)ist, sa/m/tst, sa/m'- ddist, B. paalmiste, m. psalmody, sarn'odt, s. paal- modie, f. |m. Psalter, sdl'ter, s. psautier, psaltery, sdl'ter% a. paalte- rion, m. pseudo . , ., su'do, pseudo . . . pseudograpb, su'dogrdf, a. faux 6crit, m., pseudographie,f. pseudology, su dol' dji, a. mensonge, m. pseudomorphic, sudSmorf' ik, pseudomorpnous, sud5- mdrf'us, a. pseudoniorpbe. pseudonym, sU'donwi, a. pseudonyme, m. pseudonymity, su donvm'tti, 8. emploi de pseudonyme, m. pseudonymouSjSw don'imus, a. pseudonyme. pshaw! psh(£Sbj bah! baga- telle I fro., gale, f. psora, sor'd, a. (med.) paora, psoric, sor'ik, a. (ined.) pso- rique. psychologicCal), sikdloj'ik- (dl), a. paychologique || -ly, ad. paychologiqaement. psychologist, slkSl'Sjist, s. paychologiie, m. fchologie, f. psychology, sikSl'oji, s. pay- ptarmigan, fafmi^njS./^meU^ ptarmique, ra. || (orn.) perdrix de neige, f. pteridology, teridol'djX q, etude (f.), traite (m.) dea fou- gfirea. ptisan, Wsn, s. tisane, f. Ptolemaic, tdlemd'tkj a. d'aprfes PtolemSe. pl^^alism, tl'dlixm, a. (med.). ptyaliamet m., salivation, f. pVLbeT3iXfPU'berdl,a,. pubfere, puberty, pw'6fir if, a. puberte, f. \(bot.) pubescence, f. pubescence, pubes'sens, s. pubescent, pubes'sent, a. (hot.) pubfire, nubile. public, jJufi'/ife, s. public, m. II in ~, en public || to introduce (oneself) to the ~, (se) pro- duire, (se) faire connaltre. public, pub' Ilk, a. public, manifeate, commun, general || to make *, publier, rendre pu- blic II «-house, a. cabaret, m. || -"-spirited, a. patriote, patrio- tique II ^-spiritedly, ad. patrio- tiquement[| *-spiritedness, s. patriotisme, m. || '•w-weal, s. bien public, m. || -ly, ad, pu- bliquement, en public. ^uhlicB.'n., pub' likn, a. publi- cain, m. || cabaretier, ra. publication, pw&ii'M'sAn, ». publication, edition, i'. publicist, pub'liszst, s. pu- bliciste, m. publicity. ?>m6 Es'tti, public- ness, pub'iUiTies, s. publicite, notoriete, f. publish, pub'lish, t. a. pu- blier, faire imprimer. publisher, pub' Usher, s. qui public II editeur, m. || auteur, m. publishing, pub'lishmg, s. publication, f. || *-firm, *- house, s. librairie de fonds, f. publishment, pub'lwhoneht, s. publication des bans de mariage, f. [f. puce, .pw5, s. couleur de puce, *pucelage, pus'lij, s. puce- lage, m. fm^ puceron,iOMS'fiVort,s.puceron, puck, puk, a, lutin, esprit foUet, m. II *-ball, s. (bot.) vesae-de-loup, f. |m. pucker, ^i'er, s. ride, f., pli, pucker, pukfer, 7. a. rider, froncer |! plisser. ftumulte, ra. *pudder, pud'd&r, s. bruit, pudding, pobd'ing, s. (culin.J ponding, m. || apple-*, pou- AchJj; td^; foot, tube, iuh. |! chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; tking,Plere, S6Q puddle — pumper ding aux pommes, m. [| 'black- «, boudiD, m. j[ rice-'^, poudiog au riz, m. i| —bag, — cloth, s. (culin.) sac £t £aire boiiillir un ponding, m. || *-faced, a. au Tisage gras et plein [| *-pie, s. pouding k la viande, m. || -*.- sleeve, s. grandes mauches, f. pi. II '^'-stone, s. caillou marbrd, m. || ^•^-Hme, s. heure du diner, f. puddlet pud'dl, s. mare, f. puddlOj pud'dl, V. a. remplir deboue, rendrebourbeux, trou- bler, salir || bousiller. [m. puddler, pud'dler, s. cureur, "pXidLdMiigfPud'dling, s. corroi, m. |] puddlage, m. ''PMd6XYipud'dl%,3,. bourbeux, fangeux. fcitg, pudeur, f. ♦pudency, pw'dfin 54; s. pudi- pudenda,^itrfen'f^, s. parties ginitales des deux sexes, f. pi. pudic(al), pud'ik(dl), a. pu- dique. fcit§, chastetiS, f. ^'pndicity, pudis'iti, s. pudi- puerile, pu'erll, a. puerile, en Ian tin. puerileness « pu' ir il nes, y^xexiiitytPu6r^l'H^ B. pu6ri- lit6, f. \(med.) puerperal. puerperal, puer'percU, a. "pviSfPuf, s. bouflfSe, f. [| souffle, lu, Ij charlatan! sme, m. || «- adder, s. (xool.) vip&re, f. || --ball, s. (hot.) vesse-de-loup, f. II --paste, s. (culin.) pilte feuillet^e, f. puff, puf, V. a. & n. boufSr, enQer, boursoufler|| faire mous- ser II louer, vanter || se bour- soiifler, se bouf6r, 6tre boiiffi || haleter || to •* away, souffler avec violence || dissiper || cbas- ser II to ~ Up, enfler. puner, puffer, s. souffleur, m. II vanteur, hAbleur, m, •p^t-Hypuffm, s. (orn.) puf- fin, plongeon, m. puffiuess, puf fKriMs, s. en- flement, m. || vanterie, f. puffingly,i)M/''/*?w? 1%, ad. avec enflure, en s'enflant |] haletant. P'aSjtPuff'i, a. bouffi, enfl^. l^XLgfpy^, s. petit singe, petit chien, m. || petit enfant, m. || *.-dog, s. carlin, m. || *-n08ed, ft. au nez camus, 6pat€. pugaree, pug ere', s. voile cache-iuique, m. pugging, pug'ging, s. honr- dage, m. |) (tech.) pilonage, m. pugh.! po ou pu, pouab ! fi I *pugil, pu'ju, s. pinc^e, f, pugUism, pu'jilixm, s. pugl- lat, m. fboxeur, m. pugilist,2JM';T/isi,s.pugiliste, pugilistic, pujU%8if%k, a. de pugilat. pugnacious, pugnd'shus, a. combatif, querelleur || -ly, ad. avec une disposition & com- battre. pugnacity, pug nds'itt, s. combativit^, bumeur querel- leuse, f. "pmsne, pu'ne, a. puln^, cadet. puissance, pw'is sa/ns, s. puis- sance, force, t. puissant, i?w'tsscwi(, a. puis- sant, fort II -ly, ad. avec force. puke, puJc, V. n. vomir. *puker, pukfer, s. vomitif, m. st^pulcliritude, puVkriiud, s. beaute, gr^e, f. pule, pul, T. n. piailler, criail- ler II gfemir, se lamenter. puling, pul'vng, a. malingre, nialadif || -ly, ad. en gfemissant. pullj^ooi, s. secousse, f. [| ac- tion de tirer, f. || contestation, f. II to give one a *, tirer qu. pull,^o5i, V. a. & n. tirer k sol, tirer fort, arracher, plumer || ramasser , d6chirer || ramer, nager i| to * apart, arracber en, deux II to *• away, arracher, oter avec force || to ^ back, tirer en arrifere, faire reculer |j to '«' down, abatti'e, abaisser, humilier 1| to ~ off, tirer, 6ter, lever, arracher || to ~ Out, en- lever, arracher || to *< through, niener k bonne fin || to >« up, extirper , d<5racin.er j| Clever, bisser |[ ranimer || s'arrSter || to * to pieces, mettre en pifices. *pullback, pdol'hak, a. obs- tacle, m., difficultfe, f. puller, pdol'er, s. tireur, m. pullet, pdol'let, s. poulette, poularde, f. pulley, iJOoi'i^, s. poulie, f. *pullulate, pul'luldt, V. n. piilluler, se multiplier. pulnionary,j3Mi'mnarii pul- monic, pulmon'ik, a. (mid.) pulmonaire || pulmonique || ~ consumption, s. pulmonic, f. puimoniferous , pulmomf- eruSj a. (xool.) respirant par des poumons. Xtulp, pulp, s. (hot.) pulpe, f. II chiffons reduits en p3,te, m. pi. pulpiness, pulp'ines, s. mol- lesse, f. II 6tat pulpeux, ra. pulpit, pobl'pit, 5. ehaire, f. || *-orator, s. orateur sacr^, m. pul^ous* pulp'iis, pulpy, pulp% a. (bot.) pulpeux II mou, succulent. pulpousness, pulp'usnesj a. quality pulpeuse, f. pulsate, pul'sat ou pulsdt', T. n. battre, palpiter. pulsatile, pwi'safii, a. (med.) de percussion. [sation, f. pulsation, pulsa/shn, s. pul- pulsative, pvl'sativ, a. pul- satif. [pou pulsateur, m. *pulsator,i>«i'saier,s. (%ool.) p\IX%dXorjtpyl'sdteT%, a. pul- satoire. ■p\i\.%QfPuls,B.(7nSd.) pouls,m.|| pulsation, f. || (bot.) plantes 16- guinineuses, f. pi. || to feel one's *, ta,ter le pouls k qn, || tater le terrain cbez qn. pulBe,iJitis, v.n. battrecomme le pouls. pulseless, iJM^s'fos, a. n'ayant pas de pulsation. || sans vie. pulselessness, ^^'/^sn^SjS. intermittence du pouls, f. pulsific, pulsif%k, a. pulsa- toire. ff. pulsion, pul'shn, s. pulsion, pulverable, pul'vdrdbl, a. capable d'etre pulvi5ris6. pulverate, pul'verdt, pul- verise, pul'verlx, V. a. pul- veriser, reduire en poudre. p-aXYerhif pul'verm, s. poudre fincj f. II cendre de la barille, f. pulverisable , pul'verlx abl, a. pulverulent, pulv^rescent. pulverisation , pul vir Ixa'- slm, s. pulverisation, f. pulverous, pul'veriiSj a. pou- dreux. pulverulence , pulver'ulens, s. pulv^rescence, f. pvlvexnieJitj pulver'ulent, a. pulverulent. pulvil, pulvU', 8. parftim, m. Tpvlvil, pul vil'jV.SL. parfumer. pulvinate(d), pul'vinet, pul'- vindted, a. (arch.) bomb6. pumicate, pu'mikdt, v. a. poncer || polir avec la pierre ponce. pumice, pum'is; —stone, s. pierre ponce, f. [mel. pummel, purn'ml, "V. pom- pump, pump, s. pompe, f. || escarpin, ra. || chain-*, pompe a cbapelet, f. || feed — , pompe alimentaire, f. || fije-*, pompe a feu, f. II forcing—, pompe foulante, 1. 1| suction--*, pompe aspii-ante, f. || to work a ~, manoeuvrer une pompe || *- brake, s. brimbale, f., mancbe, m.||*-dale, s, dalle de pompe, f- II *-gear, s. garniture de pompe, f. II *-spear, s. tige de pompe, f. pump, pump, V. a. & n. pom- per II sender || to - one, tdrer les vers du nez & qn. fm. pumper, pump'dr, s. pompier, late, hatj fdr, 10), ask (grass, last); here, get, Un mim, mn; no, hot, ^rovo; PTunpion — purling 361 )dn,pii/fnp'Idn, s. (bot.) potiron, m., citrouillc, f. pTm,pwn, 8. calembour, m. pun, pun, V. n. faire des ca- letubours. fm. "Pymch, punsh, b. PolicliiDeUe, punchy piwaftj. s. poiD^on, m. || emporte-pi^ce, m. || punch, m. II nun-^i punch au rhum, m. II «-bOWl, s. bol A punch, m. II ■v-ladle, s. cuiller h punch, f. |ner, percer. punchy punsh, v. a. pompon- pun che 0Ti,'punsh% punclier, punshfer, s. poingon, emporte- pifice, ra. PuncMnello, punshtnel'Ja, 6. PoUchinelle, Arlequin, m. puncliy, punsh'% a. petit et gras, ramassS. punctated, pungktai'id, u. pointu li (bot.) ponctu6. pMO-CtiliOfpuiuitil'id, s. poin- tiUe, y^Lille, f. j| exactitude esag6r6e, f. |{ etiquette, c6r6- monie, f. punctilious, pungUHus, a. pointiileux , scrupuleux , ex- act, c^rgmonjeux || — ly, ad. scrupuleusement , avec c^r6- monie. punctiliousness, puv^tXl'i- iisnes, s. pointillerie, f. sHpuncto, pungk'to, s.^tiquette, f. j] botte, f. punctual,p«n5'A'(wai,a.ponc- tuel, exact |[-ly,ad. ponctuelle- mcnt. fs. ponctualit^, f. punctuality, puimktudl'itz, punctuate, pimghftudt, v. a. ponctuer, mettre la pouctua- tion. [s. ponctuation, f. punctuation, pungk tu a/shn, punctnre,i?ww?A'iur, a. (chir.) ponction, f. fpiquer. puncture , piingk'tur, v. a. pundit, jDMn'dti, s. pandit, m. || pandita (aocte indien), m. pungency, pun'jensi, s. pi- quant, m., acrimouie, &pret§, f. pungentt pun'jent, a. piquant, mordant, cuisant, &pre || -ly, ad. &prenicnt. ^waic,pu'mk, s. traltre, m. punic, pu'nik, a. punique I| (]ig.) traltre. puniceouB.iJMniJsft-'Ms, a. cou- leur de pourpre. ftesse, f. puninesSj^'mrtes, s. peti- punisht pun'ish, V. a. punir, cMtier, corriger. fpunissablc. punishable, pun'fshdbl, a. ^unishablenes s, jouM-'tsA dbl- nes, 3. p^nalite, f. [nisseur, m. punisher, pun'isher, s. pu- punishment , pun' zsh vnent, punition, pumsk'n, s. puni- tion, f., ch^timent, m. || con- dign -"J punition m^ritge, f. punitive, pun'ttiv, a. p§nal. *punitory, pun"CUr%, a. qui tend h punir. *punk, pun^k, B. loupe, f. || prostitu&e, f. punka(li), pung'kd, s. punka, m. II grand ^rentail suspeudu au plalbnd, m. punster, pun'ster, a. faiseur de calembours, m. punt, punt, s. ras de carfine, pont volant, m. punt, punt, V. n. pouter. punter, iJMTii'eVj s. ponte, pon- teur, m. fnovice, m. *puny, pu'7ii, 6. cadet, m. || puny, pu'ni, a. puinfe, cadet, jeune || iuffirieiu' || ch6tif, mes- quin. pnp, pup, s. petit chien, m. pup, pup, T. n. chienner. pupa, pu'pd, s. (%ool.) cbry- ealide, f. pupil, pu'^l, 8. (an.) pupille, f. II pupille, m. &f. II agve, m. || ^-teacher, s. aspirant au pro- fessorat, in. pupilage, pu'pUij, pupilar- ity, pu'piW/r'iti, s. pupillarit^, minorit^, f. fpupillau-e. pupil{l)aTy) pu'p%L(l)eri, a. puppet, pwp'pet, s. marion- nette, poupSe, f. || -».-play, s. th^Atre de fautoches, de ma- rionnettes, m. || <^-sIlow, s. jeu de marionnettes, m. j| ma- rionnettes, f. pi. *puppetry» pup'pstri, s. jeu demarionnettes,ra. ||aff6terie,f. puppy, pup'^, s. petit chien, m. \\ fat, sot, m. || *.-dogr, s. petit chien, m. puppy, pup'ph V. n. chienner. puppyism, pup'pitxm, s. fa- tuity, impertinence, sottise, f. pur, per, V. purr. V'axmindjper'bhnd, a. myope [| -4y, ad. comme un myope. purblindness, per'bRndnes, s. myopie, f. fachetable. ♦purchasable, per'c/iesa&f, a. purchase, per'ches, s. achat, m., acquisition, f. |) (mar.J palan, m. || deed of *, (jur.) contrat d'acquisition, m. || to make -S, faire des emplettes || ~-money, s. prix d'achat, m, purchase, per'ches, v. a. ache- ter, acqu^rir, obtenir, prendre || (mar.) lever. purchaser , per' ches er, s. acheteur, acqu^reur, in. pure, pur, a. pur, sans me- lange, sans souillure, net || chaste, innocent || « style, s. style pur ou correct |I -ly, ad. purement , innocemment [| seulement. pureness, pur'nes, b. purete, f. II innocence, f. || simplicity, f. purfle, pdr'fi, v. a. galonner [j broder, lis&rer. flon, m. purfile, purfle, per^fl, s. ga- purgation, perga'shn, s. purgation, f. [| purification, f. || justification, f. pjirga.tive,per'gativ, s. (med.) piu-gatif, m, fgatif. purgative, ver'^d txv, a. pur- purgatorial, pergd ior'iat, a. du purgatoire. pergatorian, pergd tor'idn, s. celui qui croit au purgatoire. purgatorytper'^aferi, s. pur- gatoire, m. II expiatoire, m. purgatory, per'ga ter i, a. pur- gatif. purge, perj, s. purgatif, m. purge, pcrj, v. a. & n. purger || purifier || clarifier || justifier jj prendre une purgation || to •« oneself, se justifier, prouver son innocence. purger, pdrj'er, s. qui purge, qui clarine || purgation, f. purging, perj'vng, s. cours de ventre, devoiement, m. purification, pur ifika'shn, purification, f. puriflcative , pur' ifikd tw, purificatory,pur'i/"iMieri, a. purifiant. purifier, jmj^i/ier, s. qui pu- rifie II raffineur, m. punform , pur" %fc^6}rm, a. (mid.) puriforme. puri^, pur'tfi, V. a. & n. pu- rifier II clarifier || rendre net, nettoyer || raffiner || se purifier. Be clarifier, devenir pur. (m. purism, pur'^ixm, s. purisme, purist, pur'ist, a. puriste, m. purita.'n.tpur'itdn, s.puritain, m. puritan^^r'«ian,puritanic- (SiX),puTiw.n'ik(al), a. de pu- ritain || — ly, ad. en puritain. Puritanism, pur'%tdnixm, s. puritanisme, m. purity, pur'iii, s. puret6, in- nocence, chastet^, f. T^Tnl, perl, s. engreiure, petite bordure en broderie ou en den- telle, f. II gazouillement, ra. purl, perl, V, a. & n. broder, border d'une firange || murmu- rer, gazouiller. purlieu,i?6V/w,s.lisifere d'une for^t, f., confins, m. pi. || res- sort, m. ^ ff. purlin, p«W'*n, a. fili6re,panne, polling, pert'ing, s. gazouille- ment, m. frant. purling, pdrl'mg, a. murmu- h&fi}j h^i foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, /ot/; game, yes; $oul, xeal^ thing, there. 362 fcurloin — tut purloin, perld^n', v. a. d€- rober, enlever. porlolaer, ^perl^n'er, s. to- leur, fripon, m. pnrparty, :p6r'pdri% s. por- tion, part, f., partage, m. purple, per'pl, s. (couleur) pourpre, f. || pourpre, m. || to wear the ^-j porter la pourpre. purple, pdr'pl, a. de couleur de pourpre || (med.) pourpr€. purple, per'pl, v, a. teindre en pourpre. purples, pir'plx, a. pi. (med.) pourpre, in., p^techiea, f. pi. purplish, per'plisk, a. pur- purin. purport, per'portj s. dessein, but, m. II teneur, f., contenu, m. purport, per'port, v. n. mon- trer, faire voir [| signifier || pr6- tendre. purportless , per'portles, a. Bans but II sans portge || sans sens. purpose, per'jjwsj s. intention, f., dessein, but, objet, projet, m. II effet, m., consequence, utility, f., avantage, m. || exam- ple, m. [j for that ~, pour cet effet II for the - of, dans ie but de II on *, A dessein, expr6s || that is not to the -^j cela est hors de propos || to answer the *, remplir, atteindre le but II to be at cross — s, (jeu) faire des propos interrompus || to he to some-, avoir un cer- tain eflFet II to change one's *, cbanger de dessein || to gain one's ■»-, en venir a, ses tins || to speak to the -^j parler corame il faut, parler bien k Jiropos II to speak to very ittle ~, dire des choses qui ne serviront k rien || to suit one's *., faire son affaire || to no *, en vain, inutilement || to what *? A, quel dessein? h quoi bon? II what is your *? quel est voire projet? || with the de- liberate ~ of, de propos d^- lib^rd. purpose, per'pus, v. a. & n. se proposer, avoir I'intention de, compter de. purposeful, per'pus fdol, a. important, materiel || -ly, ad. d'une manifire importaute. purposeless, per'pus lea, a. sans but, sans effet. purposely, per'pus li, ad. a dessein, exprSs. *purprise, pdr'prlx, a. pour- pris, enclos, m, purpure, per'pur, a, (bias.) pourpre, f. [purin. purpurin, pcr'purXn, a. pur- purr, per, a. (orn.) alouette de mer, f. purr,j36?*j v. n. ronronner. purse, pers, s. bourse, f. || argent, m, |j long ~j bourse lourde, f. || well-lined *, bourse bien gamie, f . || to hold the --strings, tenir les cor- dons de la bourse || --maker, s. boursier, m. || — net, s. ab- leret, m. || --pride, s. orgueil qu'inspirent les richesses, m, || --proud, a. orgueilleux || arro- gant II — strings, s. pi. cordons de la bourse, m. pi. purse, pers, v. a. mettre dans une bourse || empocher |] rider, froncer. purser, pers'er, s. boursier, m. II officier administrateur, m. pursiness,^er' sfn^s, 8. ('wied.y courte haleine, f., asthme, m. purslane, pers'ldn, s. (bot.) pourpier, poireau, m. ^pursuable, persu'abl, a. qu'on pent poursuivre. pursuance, persu'ans, s. pourauite, f., proc6s, m. || in - of, en consequence de. pursuant, jjersw'an^j a. Aad. fait en consequence de, cou- form6ment k || — ly, ad. con- for moment k. pursuej^Jer su', v. a. &n. pour- suivre, suivre || chasser [| con- tinuer || imiter. fsuit. pursuer ,y6> su'er, s. qui pour- pursuit, permt', s. pour- suite, f. II recberche empress^e, f. II soUicitation, f. [| diligence, f. II d-marches, f. pi., occupa- tion, f. 11 in - of, a la pouTsuite de. pursuivant, per'sxinvdnt, s. poursiiivant,lierautd'armes,in. pursy, pers% a. poussif. purulence, puruHns, s. pu- rulence, suppuration, f. purulent, pur'ulent, a. puru- lent, Buppurant. purvey, pervW, v. a. & n. pourvoir, procurer || foumir de provisions. purveyance, perm'S/nSf s. provisions, f. pi., vivres, m. pi. purveyor, perva'er, s. pour- voyeur, m. II procureur, m. purview, per'vu, s. disposltif d'un acte du parlement, m. pus, pus, s. (med.) pus, m., mati^re, f. push, poosh, B. pouss^e, f., coup, m., impulsion, f. || at- taque, f., assaut, ra. || tentative, f. II occasion, 6preuve, f. I| at one -, d'un seul coup || to be at a -, 6tre a Pextr^mite |j 6tre dans un moment critique, au quart d'heure de Rabelais || to f*,ve one a -, donner un coup qn. II to make a -, faire un effort II *--pin, s. poussette (jeu d'fepingles), f. push, poosh, V. a. -, bors de doute !| the * is, who . , ., la question qui . . . || c'est & qui ... II there is no - that, il n'est pas question que, il ne s'agit pas de || to ask a *, faire une question |[ to be beside the *, sortir de la question || to beg the *-, sup- poser ce qui est en question || to bring into ~, compromet- tre II to call in ~, mettre en question, r^voquer en doute || to leave out of the *, laisser hors de la question || to make no ~ of, ne pas douter de 1] to put to the *, mettre a la ques- tion, torturer 1| ~! reste k sa- voir! question, hwesi'yun, v. a. &. n. questionner, s'informer, in- terroger || douter de || to -^ closely, interroger afond, pres- ser de questions. questionabilitjr, Icwestyun- doil'itif auesnonableness. kwest'yun, ail nes, s, qualite probl^matique, f. h(^i ftoj; foot, tUhe, m. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, mrs. 360 questionaWe — qmntile questional)le, laoest'yundblj a. douteux, contestable. questionably, hwest'yund- bli, ad. sous forme de question. 4:questionar7, kwest'yuneri, a. qui interroge , qui s'in- forme. fquestionneur, m. questioner, hwest'yuner, s. questionless , kwest' yun les, ad. sans doute, certainement. * questman , kwest' mn, ^questmonger, kwest' mimg- ger, s. chicaneur, m. fm. questor, kwes'tor, s. questeur, questrist, kwest' rist, s. poursuivant, m. *questuary, kwes'tuerz, s. coliecteur, percepteur, ra. *questuary, kwes'tueri, a. int^ress^, mercenaire, lucratif. quibble J hwib'bl, s. calem- bour, m. II subterfuge, m. quibble, kioib'bl, v. n. jouer sur les mots || faire des calem- bours II prfevariquer, ergoter, turlupiner. quibbler, kwib'blir, s. fai- seur do calembours, m. || (dii- caneur, m. quibblingly, kmb'bl%ng VC, ad. en ergotaut || en turlupinant. guick, hmk, s. Tif, m., chair vive, f. [| tbe * and the dead. les vivants et les morts, in. pi. \\ to cut to the ■«, couper jusqu'au vif. (juick, hwik, a. & ad. vivantH vif, actif, prompt, habile, alerte || subtil, fin || intelli- gent II rapide || Tite, prompte- ment, vivement || to be ~, se depScher, se pressor || to be -w at . . ., aller vite en . . . || --an- swered, a. rgpondu prompte- ment || *-eyeQ, a. qui a I'oell per^nt || —fence, s. vive d§- fense, f. || *-firej s. feu vif ou ardent, m. jj —march, s. pas de charge, m. || *-matcli, s. mfiche, €toupille, f. || -w- scented, a. qui a Todorat fin || -v-sighted, a. qui a la vue claire ou perc^ante || clair- voyant II *-sxghtedness, s. bonne vue, clairvoyance, f. |f sa- gacity, f. 11 —witted, a, d'un esprit vif || *-wittedness, s. esprit vif om sagace, m. || be * ! d6peche-toi I dep6chez-vous I || — ly, ad. vivement, prompte- ment, vite. quickbeam, kvnk'bem, s. sor- tiier, Cormier, m. *quicken, hmkfn, v. a. &n. vivilier, animer || exciter || hft- ter, acc(Sl§rer, presser || 6tre en vie II s'animer. quickener, htnk'ner, s. ce qui vivifie, ce qui donne de la vie. fvifiant [j excitant. quickening, km^nirig, a. vi- quicklime, kunkfUm, b. chaux vive, f. quickness, hmk'nes, s. Vi- tesse , promptitude , vivacity, f. II subtilit6, t quicksand, hunk' sand, b. sable mouvant, m. quickset, hwikfsSt, s. endroit convert de plantes vivaces, m. || -v-bedge, s. haie vive, f. * quickset, knothset, v. a. planter. jvif-argent, m. quicksUrer, hunkfsUverj s. quicksilvered, hwik'sUverd, a. couvert de vif-argent. quid, hmd, s. chique de ta- bac, m. ^quidam, hm'danij s. qui- dam, m., quelqu'un, uncertain. *quiddany, A?una'(f«i, s. co- tignac, f. quiddative, kmd'ddttv, a. quiappartient A I'essence d'une chose. fvoque, f. 4:quiddit, kimd'dit, s. 6qui- *quiddity, hwid'dtti, s. es- sence, f. II subtilitiS, pointil- lerie, pointe, quiddity, f. *quiddle, kimd'dl, v. n. ba- guenauder. [naudier, m. quiddler, kund'dler, s. bague- quidnunc, kund'nungk, s. cu- rieux, nouvelliste, m. quid-pro-quo, kwidprokwo', 8. quiproquo, m. [quiescent. quiesce, kwies', v. n. fiu-e quiescence , kfim es' sens, quiescency, kmes'sensi, s. tranquillity, f., repos, m. quiescent, Aawes'sen/,s. (gr.) quiescence, f. |I lettre quies- cente, f. quiescent , km, es' smt , a. tranquille, en repos || -ly, ad. en repos. quiet, kuU'et, s. quietude, tranquillity, f., calme, m. quiet, kwi'^, a. tranquille, calme J| serein || as * as a mouse, tranquille comme uue sourls, comme un petit Saint Jean || to be *, se taire || to keep *»., tenir tranquille || -ly, ad. tranquillement, paisiblement. qxiiet, hm'et, v. a. tranquilli- ser, calmer, apaiser. quieter, kwi'eter, s. qui apaise, pacificateur, m. [| (tned,) remade soporatif, m. quietism, km'etixm, s. quiiS- tisme, m. ftiste, m. quietist, kiin'etist, s. qui^- ^quietist(ic), kwl'etist, kwlei- ^st'^k, a. qui^tiste. quietness, kioi'Unes, a. tran- quillity, f., repos, m. 4:quietsome, kio^etsum, a. tranquille^ calme. 4:quietude, hm'etud, s. quie- tude, f., repos, m. quietus, hme'tus, s. mort, f., tr^pas, m., libation, f. || d€- charge, f. || repos, m., quit- tance, f. II to give one Ms *, donner h. qn. sa d&charge. quill, kwil, s. plume I ficrire, f. II bout d'aile, m. || bobine, f. || archet de violon, m. || robinet (d'un tonneau), m. || Dutch ~, plume hollandge, f. || --driver, s. gratte-papier , m. |j fesse- cahier, m. (| --driving, a. comme un gratte-papier || — pen^ s. plume d'oie, f. quill, kwilf V. a. plisser, frai- ser. fchicane, f. * quillet, hwU'lM, s. subtilitfe, quilt, kmlt, s. courtepointe, f. quilt, hwUt, V. a. piquer, ma- telasser. [m. quilter, kunlt'er, s. tapissier, quilting, krnlt'ing, s. action de matelasser, f. H (vnar.) tr^- lingage, m. [pos6 de cinq, quinary, hum'er% a. com- quinate, hw%'nat, a. (bot.) quing. quince, kmns, s. (bot.) coing, m. II — tree, s. coignassier, cognassier, m. fmuer. ^quincb, kimnsh, v. n. se re- quincunx, hmn'kwngks, s. (nort.) quinconce, m. quinine, ktotnen', s. (chim.) quinine, f. Quinquagesima, kwinkwa- jes'xma, s. Quiuquag^sime, f. quinquan^ar, hmnkwdng'- guler, a. (geomj quinquangu- laire. ffendu en cinq. qninqnefid, hiom'kwefU, a. quinquennial, hwinkwen'nX- al, a. quinqnennal. quinquepartite , kmnkwe- pari'it, a. (bot.) quinquSpartite. quinquina, kvnn'kwlna, s. (bot., chim.) quinquina, m. quinsy, kw%n'%%, s. (TrM,) esquinancie, angine, f. quint, kwint, s. cinq, m. || (mils.) qiiinte, f. quintain, kwin'tm, s. quin- taine, f. I| tourniquet (jeu), ra. quintal, kwm'tl, s. quintal, m. quintan, hunn'tn, a. (med.) fi6vre quintale, f. quintessence, kwintes'sms, s. quintessence, f. quintetCte), kiinnief, quin- tette, hunntet'tOf s. (mus.) quintette, m. fquintile. quintile, kwtn'Hl, a. (astr.) late, hat, fdr, IM, dsk (grass, last); hdre, get, Mr; mme, mn; no, hot, prom; quintillion — racketing 307 qmntilUon, kiotntWlitm, b. quiDtiUion, m. I^tuple, m, qnintnple, hwm'tupl, s. quin- qnintuple, Jomn'iupl,a. quin- tuple, flaa-don, sarcasme, m. quip, kmpj a. raillerie, f., ifcquip, kivip, V. a. railler, pl- quer juBqu'au vif [j ^, v. n. railler amSrement. quire, kmr, s. main de pa- pier, f. |] (d'^glise) choeur, m. * quire, kmr, v. n. chanter en concert, faire chorus. * quirister, kmr'is t&r, s. cho- riste, m. quirkj hw&rk, b. ralllerJe pi- quaate, subtilit^, chicane, fi- nesse, f. II accSs, m. *qulrkisli, kw&rkfish, quirky, hwerk'i, a. rempli de finesses, Bubtil. framier, ra. quist, kiolst, s. (orn.) pigeon quit, kmt, a. quitte || to be * 01, en etre quitte || *.-claim, B. d^sistement, m., r^noncia- tioD, f. II ^-claim, V. a. se d^sister de qc, renoncer || *- rent, s. redevance pay^e au seigneur du fief, f. quit, kwit, T, a. quitter, lais- Ser, aoandonuer I| tenir quitte, acquitter || d61ivrer, d6charger, ftbaoudre, justifier, pardonner || iiotice to *, cong^ (d'un ap- partemeut), m. quitch(grass), kw'htch('gras), B. (hot.) chien-dent, m. quite, kfmt, ad. entiSrement, tout a. fait, absolumeut. quits, hwUs^a.^. quitte, quitte & quitte II to hew, 6tre quitte, lib6r^ II to cry *, sortir quitte. ^quittal, hmt'tl, s. retour, m., quittance, f. quittance, hmt'tms, s. quit- tance, f., regu, ra. [| pareille, re- vanche, f. quittance, hmiftans, v. a. rendre, payer, rdcompenser. quitter. kMt'Ur, b. qui ac- quitte, abandonneur, ni. || sco- rie, crasse, f. fm. quiver, kww'er, a. carquois, quiver, kww'er, v. n. trem- bler, frisBonner. quivered, kmv'erd, a. armfi d'uD carquois. quivering, hww'ermg, a. tremblement, m. QTUverin^t kww' er mg , a. tremblaat, frissonn ant || -ly, ad. en bremblant, en frissonnant. quixotic, kvnksot'ik, a. de Don Quichotte || extravagant || -ally, ad. en Don Quichotte || avec Don Quichottisme. quixotism, kunks'utixm, a. Don Quichottisme, m. quiz, hm%, s. mystification, raillerie, f. || original, m. quiz, hm.x, V. a. mystifier || BO moquer de, railler. q^iiizzer, hwvx/xer, b. moqueur, railleur, m. [leur. quizzical, huyCx'Kikl, a. rail- quizzing, kwix'xmg, s. rail- lerie, f. fl persiflage, m. || *- glass, s. lorgnoQ, m. quod, kiodd, s. prison, f. |1 cage, f. Saodlibet, kwdd'Ebit, s. quo- et, m., pointillerie, f. quoif, ki^f, V. coif. quoin, k(^n, s. coin, m., en- coignure, f. fm. quoit, kd^t, B. palet, disque, (quondam, hwi^'da/m, s. an- cien, ci-devant, m. quorum, kwor''mn, s. nombre suffisant de juges, m. quota, Jcwo'ta, s. quote-part, f., contingent, m. quotable, kwot'a hi, a. citable. quotation, kwotd'shn, b. ci- tation, f. II (gr.J guillemeta, m. pi. fl^guer II coter. quote, hwot, V. a. citer || al- quoteless, kwot'les, a. qui n'est pas k coter. quoter, kwot'er, s. qui cite, quoth, kwdth, v. n. ; * I, dis- je II * he, dit-il, quotha I k/woth'&, oui-da I par exemple I peste 1 quotidian, kwotui'KS/n, s. (med.) fifevre quotidienne, f. quotidian, kivdizd'i&n, a. quotidien, joumalier. quotient, kwd'shnt, a. {math.} quotient, m. R. R, r, dr, s. (dix-huitidme let- tre de I'alphabet) R, r, f. & m. rabate, rdbdt', v. a. rabattre, ramener (I'oiseau). ^rabatOj ra bd'to, a, crabat, m. rabbet, rdb'bet, s. feuillure, rablure, f. || ~-plane, s, guil- laume, m, [une feuillure. rabbet, rab'bet, v. a. faire rabbi(n)j rdb'bl, rdb'bm, s. rabbin, m. frabbinique, m. rabbinic, fdb bin'ik,s. dialecte rabbinic(al), rabbm'ik(al), a. rabbiuique. rabbinism, rab'bin%xm, s. rabbinisme, m. ||rabbinage, m, rabbinist, rdb'Hn%st, s. rab- biniste, m. rabbit, rab'lnt, s. lapin, m. || she-*, lapine, f. |I young ~, la- pereau, m. || -v-hole, b, cat^- role, f. 11 *-warren, s. lapinifire, garenne, f. fm. rabbitry, rdt/Utri, s. clapier, rabble, rdb'bl, b. canaille, po- pulace, f. rabblement, rdb'blmmt, a. foule, multitude, f. rabid, rdb'id, a. enrag^, fii- rieux || -ly, ad. furieusement. rabidity, rdbid'Ui, rabid- ness, rab'idnesj s, rage, fu- reur, f. frage, f. rabies, rd'biex, b. (med.) raccoon, rdk kdn', s. raton, m. race, rds, s. race, generation, Hgn6e, f. || course, carrifire, f . || force, f. |] progrfis, m. || bouquet (du vin), m. || foot-v, course h pied, f. |] horse-'v, course de chevaux, f. || Ms -^ is run , sa carrifire est terminfee, f. || *,- course, ^-ground, *-track, s. terrain de course, m. || carrifere, f. II hippodrome, m. |t *-horse, s. cheval de course, m. race, rds, v. n. lutter a la course || faucher. racemation, J'fflsema'sAn, s. grappe, f. frac^mique. racemic, rds^mik, a. (boi.) racemiferous, rds emif'ir us, a. qui porte des grappes. racer, rds'erj s. coureur, m. [| coursier, m. rach, rak, s. braque, m. & f. rachitic, rdkWflc, &. (med.) rachitique. frachitisme, m. rachitis, rdJa'iis, s. (med.) racial, rd'stdl, a. de la m6me race. racily, rd's%l%, ad. avec du bouquet, avec un gotlt deterroir. raciness,ras'in«s, s. force, f. || bouquet (du vin), m. rack, rdk, s. torture, f., tour- meat, m. II quenouille, f. || ra- telier, m. j| ratelier de cuisine, m. II grille, f. || an-ack, m. || to go to -« and ruin, courir h. sa ruine || to put to the *-, met- tre a la tortile || --rent, s. rente au plus baut taux, f. rack, rdk, v. a. & n. mettre & la torture, tourmenter || haras- ser II forcer le sens || courir, fuir (des nuages) || (mar.) ai- guilleter || to ■*- vines, chatrer le ceps de vigue || to ~ wine, tirer du vin au clair. racker, raker, s. qui tour- mente |i bourreau, m. racket, rdkfSt, s. raquette, f. I| carillon, tapage, m. || *-maker, s. raquetier, m. |tapage. racket; rdk it, v. n. faire du racketing, rdk'etmg, s. gaiety bruyante et confuse, f . }wtb; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 368 rackety — raising rackety, rak'etti a. de crierieU de carillon, de tintamarre. racking, rakfmg, s. torture, f. II soutirage, in. II (mar.) aiguille- tage, m. I| «-pace, s. traque- nard (manage), m. racking, rakfmg, a. fuyant. *racoon,raAffw%V. raccoon. TSiCy\Tds%SL. fort, spiritueux, raddle, rad'dl, s. perche, f. raddle,rad'(iZ,v,a. entrelacer. raddock, rdd'duk, s. (orn.) rouge-gorge, m. [radial. radiiU, ra'd%al, a. (bias., an.) radiance,ra'^ia7i5,radianc7, ra'dia/nsi, s. 6clat, ra., splen- deur, f., lustre, m. radiant, rafdiant, a. radieux, rayonnant jl — ly, ad. radieuse- ment. fner, luire, briller. radiate, ra'diUt, t. n. rayon- radiatetd), ra'di eH^ra'dtaierf, a. orii6 de rayons I| rayonnant, radiation, radio/ skn, s. ir- radiatiou, f., rayonnement, m. radiator, ra/didUr, s. radia- teur, m. fd(5inocrate, m. Kadical, rad'ikl, s. radical, rac^cal, rdd'ikl, a. radical, primitif, original || -ly, ad. ra- dicalement \\ priinitiveiiient. radicalism, rdd'iklixmi, s. radicalisme, m. radicalit^, rddzkdHti, radi- calness^ rad'iklnes, s. origine, f., principe, m. fraciner. radicate, rdd'ikat, v. a. en- radicate(d), rdd'i/cat(ed)j a. enracinS || inv6t6r6. radication^ rddikd'shn, s. (bot) radication, f. [dicelle, f. radicel, rdd'isl, s. (bot.) ra- radiciform, radis'tfcOtvrm, a. (bot.) qui a la forme d'une ra- cine, radjciforme. radicivorous, rddisiverus, a. (xool.) qui se nourrit de ra- cine. fdicule, f. radicle, rdd'ikl, s. (bot.) ra- radiometer, rad^om'etir, s. (asir.) radioni6tre, m. radish, rdd'ish, s. (bot.) ra- dis, m., rave, f. I| horse-*, faux raifort, m. radius, rd'dius, a. (an.) ra- dius, m. II rayon, m. radix, rd'diks, s. (gr.) racine, f. II base, f. raff, rdf, a. amas confus, fa- tras, m. |I populace, canaille, £. |I*-merch.ant,s. chiffbnuier, m. II fripier, m. raff, rdf, v. a, balayer H pren- dre k la hate, brouiller. raffle, rdf*fl, s. rafie, f. raffle, rdf% v. a. & n. rafler |1 jouer a la rafle. [de bois, in. raft, raft, s. radeau, train rafter, rdft'er, a. solive, f., chevron, m. rafter, raft'er, v. a. gamir de solives ll (a^r.) sillonner. raftsman, rdfts'mn, s, con- ducteur de i-adeau, m. rafty, raft% a. nioisi. rag, rag, a. gueniUe, f., chif- fon, haillon, m. Ijin-S, en hail- Ions II en guenilles || «-and- bone merchant, s. chiffonnier, ni, II -v-bolt, B. fiche, cheville h, fiche, f. II —gatherer, *- picker, s. cniffonnier, m. ragamnffin, rdg'dmuffin, s. gueux, miserable, m. rage, rdj, a. rage, fureur, co- 16re, f. II to be (all) the *, faire fureur || to he in a *, 6tre en fureur j| to put in a "", mettre en fureur || fiiire enrager. rage, raj, t. n. enrager, fitre furieiix I| se mettre en col6re. rJlgefoi, rdj'fddl, a. enragS, furieux. ragged, rdg'ged, a. dSguenillfe, d^chire if -^-school, s. 6cole des pauvres [I -ly, ad. en guenilles I| en lambeaux. raggeduesa, rdg'gednes, s. d^penaillement, m. I| anfrac- tuosit^, f. raging, rdfmg, s. rage, fu- reur, inip^tuosite, f. raging, rdj'ing, a. furieux || -ly, ad. avec rage, avec furie. ragman, rdg'mn, s. marchand de chitFons, chiffonnier, m. ragout, rdgo', a. (culin.) ra- gotlt, m. [Ion, m. ragstone, rdg'stdn, s. moel- ragwort, rdg'wirt, s. (bot.) jacobee, f., senejon, m. raid, rdd, s. incursion, f. I| (mil.) razzia, f. || irruption, f. raid, rod, v. a. faire une ir- ruption dans un pays. rail, rat, s. grille, f. I| barre, barri&re, f., barreau,m. |I (c.df.) rail, m. I| (mar.) lisse, f . || (orn!) raie, f. il hand — , appui d'es- calier, m. ||rnmpe, f. |i sliding- *-, (c. d. f,) aiguiUe, f. |I to send by *, envoyerparchemin de fer || --fence, s. barrifire, f. II —sllifter, s. aiguilleur, m. rail, rdl, v. a. & n. mettre une grille, une barrifire |I ac- cabler d'invectives, invectiver, outrager, fronder || to * off, in, griUer || s6parer par une grille. railer, ral'er, s. qui lance des invectives, qui injurie. railing, rdl'ing, a. grille, ba- lustrade, f. II invective, f. || ou- trage, m. railing, rdl'ing, a. outrageant, injiuieux || — ly, ad. avec re- proches. [moquerie, f. raillery, rdl'Uri, s. raiUerie, railroad, ral'rod, railway, rai'wd, s. chemin de fer, m. H branch-—, embranchement de chemin de fer, m. [I elevated -, chemin defer aerien,in.||under- ground —, chemin de fer sou- terrain, m. II --station, s. d^- barcad^re, m., gare, f. raiment, ra'TTwnijS. vfitement, m., habits, m. pi. rain, ran, s. pluie, f. I| drizz- ling -, bmine, f. I| pelting, pouring -, pluie battante, f. I| — gauge, s. udomfitre, plu- viomfitre, m. |I --maker, s. celui qui a la pretention de faire pleuvoir |I —tight, s. abri centre la pluie, m. || -- water, B. eau de pluie, f. rain, ran, v. a. & n. faire pleuvoi r || pleuvoir I| to - down, pleuvoir |j tomber en pluie |I it — s in, la pluie entre (dans une habitation) || it -s, il pleut || to - cats and dogs, pleuvoir des hallebardes II to — in tor- rents, pleuvoir a torrents. rainbow, rdn'bo, s. arc-en- ciel, ni., iris, f. fdeer. *raindeer, ron'dcT", Y. rein- raindrop, ran'dr&p, s. goutte de pluie, I. rainfall, rdm/fdi&l, s. chute des pluies, f. I| eau tonibee, f. raininess, rdm'ines, s. humi- dity du temps, f. || abondance de pluie, f. fde pluie. rainless, rdn'les, a, priv5 rainy, rdn'%, a. pluvieux || to put by for a - day, r&erver pour les mauvais jours. raise, rd%, v a. lever, soule- ver, hausser, rehausser, Clever, 6riger, dresser, b§,tir || faire soulever || faire rencli^rir || laire naltre I| stisciter, ressus- citer II exciter, pousser |I avan- eer, promouvoir || divulguer || s'augtnenter, s'agrandir |I to - up, lever, Clever, exhausser, exalter |I to - an army, lever une armSe || to - a cry, jeter un cri Jl to - a siege, lever un sifige II to - money, se procu- rer de I'argent I| to - one's head, lever la tfite ij to - one's voice, Clever la voix [I to - the price, hausser le prix || to - the wind, (fam.) trouver moyen de vivre. fagrandit. raiser, rdx'er, s. qui 616ve, qui raisin, raz'n, s. raisin sec, m. raising, rdx'mg, s. action d'^lever, i., souI6vement, m. |f ciselure, f. late, hdif far, lo^, ask (grass, last); Im-e, gel, her; mine, inn; no, Jwt, frovo; rajali — ransack 369 rajali, fd^ja, s. raja, rajali,m. -Bajpoot, rdfpdot, b. HIndou de la caste royale et militaire, in. lake, fdk, s. r&teau, m., ratis- soire, f. (I rou6, d^bauch^, m. || corn—, rateau & blfe, m. rake, rdk, y. a. & n. rftteler, ratisser, racier || fouiller, exa- miner II mener une vie de liber- tlo II to -^ into, fouiller, exa- miner 11 to -« toffetlier, ra- maaser || rnssembler |] to -^ np, raniasser an rateau || to *- fore and aft, (mar.) enfiler de I'avant & I'arriere [| to *< tiie fire, d^gager, couvrir le feu. rakehell, rdkhMj s. rou6, dd'shus- nes, rapacity, rapds'itX, s. ra- pacity, f. rape, rdpi s. rapt, ravisse- ment, butin, \n.\\(bot.) navette, f. II to commit a -, commettre un rapt || *-seed, s. (bot.) graine de navette, f. || ~-seed oil, s. huile de navette, f. rape, rap, v. a. commettre un rapt II ravir. rapid, rap'vi, a. rapide, prompt, vite || -ly, ad. rapide- ment, avec vitesse. rapidity, rd-^id/WC, rapid- ness, rap'tdnes, s. rapidity, Vitesse, promptitude, f. rapids, rdp'Kdx, s. pi. cou- rants d'eau trfis-rapides, m. pl. II to slioot the ~, traverser rapidement les courants d'eau. rapier, rd'mer, s. rapifire, 6pSe, f. II *-fish, s. (ich.) em- pereur, m. rapine, rdp'm ou rdpin, a, rapiue, L, pillage, ra. rapparee, rdppdrW , ». bri- gand irlandais, m. [m. rappee, rdppl', s. tabac rftp^, rappel, rdppei', s. (mil.) rap- pel, m. rapper, ra/p'p&r, s. qui frap- pe 11 grand mensonge, m. rapport, rap^ori', s. rapport, m . , proportion, f. rapscallion, rdpskal'yun, s. coquin, vaurien, m. rapture, rdp/tur, s. ravisse- ment, m., extase, f. || to go into -s, 6tre en extase, dans le ravissement. rapt(ured), rapt, rdp'turd, a. ravi, transports. rapturist, rdp'turist, ». en- thousiaste, m. rapturous, rdp'turus, a. ra- vissant, extatique j] -ly, ad. d'une maniSre extatique. rare, rdr, a. & ad. rare || prS- cieux, excellent || cuit h. demi j| fort, parfaitement || -ly, ad. rarement || excellemment. rarebit, rdrMt, s. ; WelBli *, (culin.) rotie au froraage, f. rareeshow,rar'esAo,s. curio- sity, f, [rarefaction, f. rarefaction, rdrefdkfshn, s. rarefiablejrar'e/iat'^^a. rarS- fiable. frar^fier || se rargfier. rarefy, rdrefi, 7. a. & n. rareness, rar'nes, s. raret^, f. II (phys.) rarescence, f. rareripe, ranr'rip, s. (hort.) fruit hatii; m. Ihfttif. rareripe, rdr'rlp, a. prScoce, rarity, rdr'xU, s. raretS, f. rascal, rds'kl, s. coquin, fa- quin, fripon, m. rascaldom, rds'kldm, ras- cality, ras kdl'iti, s. canaille, i-acaille, f. rascallion, rds kdl'lyun, s. homme de la lie du peuple, m. rascal(ly), rds'kl(l%), a. bas, vil, inf^me, mfeprisable. rase, ra/x,, v. a. raser, ren- verser. fsang, gauption, f. rash, rash, s. Ebullition de rash, rash, a. tSmfSraire, in- considSrS || imprudent, Stourdi 11 emport6 || -ly, ad. tfemSraire- ment, imprudemment, avec precipitation. [tranches. rash, rash, v. a. couper eu rasher, rash' er, s. petite tranche de lard, f. [j (culin.) edtelette, f. rashling, rash'VCng, s. per- sonnet6meraire,incousciente,f. late, kdt, fdr, la^, dsk (grass, Idst); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, liot. rashness, rdsh'nes, s, t6m5- ritS, imprudence, precipitation, f. II etourderie, f. rasp, rasp, s. r4pe, f, rasp, rasp, v. a. r^per || limer, raspatory, rds'pd tcr%, s. (ohir.) raspatoire, ra. raspberry, rdx/berrt, s. (hot.) framboise,!. || •-bush,s. fratii- boisier, m. || ^-vinegar, s. viuaigre de framboise, m. rasper, rdsp'er, s. racleur, m. II grattoir, m. [f. rasping, rdsp^mg, s. rApure, rasure, rd'xhur, 3. rature, f. rat, rat, s. rat, m. || little *, raton, ratillon, m. || musk-'v, rat musquS, m. || ondatra, m. || water — , rat d'eau, m. || to smell a ~, soupponner du danger, se douter de qc. || catcher, s. ratier, m. j| *.'s- tail, s. qneue-de-rat, f.' |j *- trap, s. ratifire, f. ratable, rai'dbl, a. qu'on peut priser, SvaluS. ratably, rdt'd bit, ad. propor- tionn^raeut, k proportion. ratafia, rata fa' a, s. rataiia (liqueur), ra. ratan, rd tan', V. rattan, ratch, rdch, s. rochet, m. ratchet, rdch'et, s. guide- chaine, m. || (tech.) dent d'en- grenage, f. || *-wneel, roue ^ rochet, f. || roue d'lJchappement, f. II roue dentSe, f. rate, rdi, s. prix, m., valeur, f., taux, m. II compte, m. || ordre, m. || *- of exchange, s. cours du change, change, m. || -*- of interest, s. taux de I'in- tergt, m. || first, second, third *., de preiuier, de second, de troisifime rang || at any ~, i quelque prix que ce soit || at a cheap ~, ^ bon compte, k bon marchS || at this *, k ce prix, k ce compte \\ k ce train- Ik, sur ce pied-lk. rate, rate, y. a. ^valuer, esti- mer, taxer, priser || rSpriman- der, censurer || to be -d at, avoir un rang de. ratepayer, rdt'pdir, s. con- tribuable, m. rater, rat'er, s. estimateur, m, rath, rath, s. coUine, f. H^rath, rath, a. & ad. h&tif, prScoce II de bonne hem-e. rather, rd'IMr, ad. plut6t, mieux, prSf^rablement || I had, would -, i'aimerais mieux. ratification , rat ifikd' slm, a. ratification, confirmation, f. ratifier, rat'ifier, s. qui rati- fie. [contirmer. ratify, rdt'Xfl, v. a. ratitier, prdve; rating — reactionary- 371 rating, rdi'mg, s. fevaluation, csUmation, f. || gronderie, f. ratiO) rd'shioj s. proportion^ raison, f. || In the '^ of, dans le rapport de || in inverse * to, ea raison inverse de. ratiocinate, rash Kos' %'mt, V. a. raisonner, argumenter. ratiocination, rdshidsind'- shn, s> raisonnement, argu- ment, m. \tw, a. raisonn^. ratiocinative. rS>sh%6s'ina- ratlon, rd'shn, s. ration, proportion, f. || to put on half -s, mettre ^ la demi-ration. ration, rd'shn, v. a. ration- ner. rational, rdsh'n&l, a. raison- nable || judicieux, rationnel |1 « costume, s. id^e luodeme de modes poiir femmes, f. || -ly, ad. raisonuablement. rationale, rdshdnd'le, s. ex- position de raisons, f. rationalise, rdsk'nalix, v. a. & n. convertir au rational is in e. rationalism, rdsh'ndlix/nij s. rationalisme, m. rationalist, r&sh'ndlist, s. esprit fort, m. || rationaliste, m. rationalistic, rdshndHst'ih, a. d'accord avec les prtncipes rationalistes||-ally,ad.d'apr6s les principes du rationalisme. rationality, rashnal'it% s. fecultfe do rnisonner, raison, f. ratdonalness, rash'ndlnes, B. )5tat de ce qui est raison- nable, m., probability, f. ratlin(e)s, rdt'linx, s. pi. (mar.) eiifl^chui-es, f. pi. ratoon, rdtdv/, s, pousse de canne k sucre, f. faux rats, f. ratsbancj rats' bcm, s. mort rattan, rattan', a. rotin, m. [) rataug, m. f(6toffe), f. ratteen, ratim', e. ratine ratten, rdt'tn, v. a. briser, enlever les machines ou les outils de. rattle^ rdt'tl, s. bruit vif et r^piSt^, fracas, m. || charivari, m. il cr^celle, f. |t criaillerie, f. || death «, rflle, m. || ^.-headed, a. ^tourdi, ^cerveM. rattle, rdt'tl, v. a. & n. faire du bruit || &ire un charivari || gronder || tO * off, gronder feime. rattiesnake, rdt'tl sndk, s. serpent h, sonnettes, m. xattlewort, rdt'tl wert, s. (bot.) rhinauthe, cr6te de coq, rhi- nanthe velu, m. rattling, r&t'tlmg, s. bruit des voitures, vacarme, m. -rancity, rdKv'sU^s. raucit^, f,, enimiement, m. rancoTzs, rcHQ/kus, a. rauque. *ratight, rdKot, V. reach, v. a, &. n. ravage, rdv'Kj, s. ravage, d^- g^t, m. II to make -s, faire des ravages, fsaccager, piUer. ravage, rdv^, v. a. ravager, ravager, rdv'i,jer, s. rava- geur, m.jl destrueteur, m. rave, rav, v. n. extravaguer, 6tre en d^lire |] s'emporter j| rafToler, aimer passionn^mentjj se d^soler. ravel, rd/o'l, v. a. & n. em- brouiller, embarrasser |1 s'em- barrasser, s'embrouiller || to *- out, effiler [] d^faire, d^biouil- ler. [ravelin, m. ravelin, rdv' Im, \ s. (fort.) TSiVeUingt '^dv'llmg, s. effilo- cliage, m, ftortiliement, m. ravelment, rdv'lmmt, s. en- raven, rdv'n, s. (orn.) cor- beau, m. raven, rdv'n, a. de couleur noire, noir coiume micorbeau. raven, rdv'n, v. a. d^vorer avec voiucit6J| piller. fm, ravener, rav'nerj s. pUleur, ravening, rdv'mng, s. vora- city, f. ravening, rdv'ning, raven- ous, rdv'nus, a. vorace, car- nassier || — ly, ad, avec voracit^t ravenousness, rav'nusnes, s. voracity, f, frag^, «!■ raver, rdver, s. furieux, en- * ravin, rdv'm, s. rapine, proie, f. ravine, rdvm', s. ravin, m. || chemin creux, defil6, m. raving, rdv'ing, a. en d€lire, furieux || to go - mad, devenir fou furieux \] -ly, ad. en ix6n6- tique, en fou. ravish, ra/o'ish, v. a. ravir |j enlever de force || violer |j trans- porter, fseur, m. ravisher, rdv'^shGr, s. ravis- ravishing, rdv'ish mg, a. ra- vissant, d^Ucieux [| -ly, ad. h ravir. ravishment, rdv* ishment, s. enlevement, m. || viol, rapt, m. II extjise, f. raw, rd^, a, cru || qui n'est point mtir, vert |1 nouveau [] ^corch§ II froid, gel6 || grossier, brut II *-boned, a. maigre |1 *- head, s. loup-garou, m. || *- hide, s. esplce de fouet, f. || cravache, f. !| * spirits, s. pi. liqueurs pures,f.pl. || * sugar, s. Sucre brut, m. [| - troopS, s. pi. (mil.) troupes nouvelle- ment levies, f. pi. || * weather, s. temps froid et humide, temps gris, m. [| -ly, ad. ail- ment, nouvellement I| gauche- ment. fcru. rawish, rdlfh'ish, a. un peu rawness, rd^'nes, b. ci-udit6, f. II manque d'exp§rience, m. ray, rd, s. rayon, m. [j (ich.) raie.f. || -s of the sun, rayons de soleil, m.pL || to cast, send forth -B, rayonner. ray^ rd, v. a. rayonner, rayer II souiller, salir. fsouili^. rayed, rod, a. rayS || sali, rayleBS,ra'feSja. sans rayons, obscur, raze, rd%, v. a. raser, friser || efdeurer II d6truire, d^molir || to •« to the ground, raser au niveau du soF. [m. razee, rdxe', s. valsseau ra3(S, razee, rd »e'_, v. a. ^Tnar.yraser. razor, rd'xer, s. rasoir, m. || to grind a ~, repasser un ra- soir 11 to set a *, repasser aur la pierre h. rasoir [| ---bill, s, (orn.) pingouin macroptfere, m. II *-fish, 8. (ich.) rasoir, m. II rason, m. || ^-shell, s. solen, m. || manche de couteau, m. II -v-strop, s. cuir % rasoir, m. fpropre h Stre ras6. ^razorable, rd'xerdbl, a. r azure, ra'xhur, a. rature, f., biffage, m. reabsorb, reabsorb', v. a. absorber de nouveau. reabsorption, reab sorp'- shn, s. r(5sorption, f. reaccess, redk'ses, o. accfis r&p^te, m. reach, rcch, s. 6tendue, por- t6e, f. II capacity, f., pouvoir, m. 11 atteinte,f. || plan, dessein, m. II ruse, finesse, f. [| « of thought, sagacity, f. [] beyond (one's) -, out of *, hors de la port^e [| hors d'atteinte || in my -, h ma port^e || en mon pouvoir II within ~, ^ port^e, reach, rech, v. a. & a. atteiu- dre, toucher Sl \\ arriver h, ob- tenlr || tendre vers |] s'^tendre || joindre, toucher || gagner || comprendre || p6n6trer, aller jusqu'a II to ~ down, descen- dre II to -^ forth, 6tendre || to ^ home, arriver k la maison. reacher, reoh'er, s. personne qui atteint, f. [| personne qui passe, qui donne, f. react, redki', v. n. r^agir || agir en sens contraii'e. reaction, redk'shn, s. r(?ac- tion, f. reactionary , redk' shn irK, reactionist, redltfshnzst, s. r^aetionnaire, m. reactionary , redk' shn or i, a. r^actionoaire. hoib; bop; foot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there, 91* 372 reactive — reasoner rsactive, reak'VCv, a. r^actif I| -ly,ad. d'unemaniire reactive. reactiveness, reak'tivms, s. r&iction, f, read, red, v. a. & n. irr. lire || parcourir || d^couvrir, aperce- voir [| ^tudier, conualtre k fond II to <« again, relire, lire de nouTcau |f to * aloud, out, lire h haute voix |j to *- of, lire, apprendre que {| to ~ on, con- tinuer de lire |[ poursuivi'e || to '»' over, lire, pai'courir || to — at sigllt* (mus.) lire k livre ouvert II d^chiffrer h premifire Tue II to « one a lesson, faire la lei^on ft qn., donner une legon h qn. read, red, V. read, t. a. & n. irr. f^rudit, habile. read, rid, a. (well *) savant, readability, red d HI' % t%, leadableness, red'ablnes, s. lisibilit^, f. readable, red^d il, a. lisible. readably, red'dbli, ad. lisible (pas mauvais, pas ennuyeux). reader, red'er, s. qui lit || lec- teur, m. |] prote, m. [| correc- teur, m. readersMp, red'er ship, s. of- fice de lecteur, emploi de clerc, m. fment, volontiers. readily, red'ili, ad. prompte- re3i.dmeBS,red'tnes, s. promp- titude, f. II diligence, habiletd, f. II bonne Tolont^, f. || « of speech, facility de s'€non- cer, f. Jl ^ of wit, prtSsence d'esprit,f . || to be in *, Itre pr6t. reading, red'viff, s. lecture, f. II legon, f. || *-desli:, s. pu- pitre, m. || --lamp, s. lampe d'fetude, f. II *.-room, s. cabinet de lecture, m. readjourn, reddjern', v. n. ajourner de nouveau, rgajour- ner. readjoumment, reddjern'- mint, s. rfeajoumement, m. readiust, readjust', v. a. ra- juster. readjustment, re ddjust'- mint, s. rajustement, ra. readmission, reddmUh'n, s. r^admission, f. readmit, reMmiV, v. o. ad- Diettre de nouveau. readopt, redd&pt', v. a. adop- ter de nouveait. fde nouveau. readom. reddorn', v.a. orner readvercency, reddver'tensi, s. exainen, m. ready, red'%, a. & ad. pr6t 1] prompt, agile, habile [| diligent, erapressS || prfis, proche || fa- cile II promptement || * at hand, sous la main, h. la por- t^e, tout prSt [| to get -v^ ap- prfiter, se preparer || to give a -v consent, consentir volon- tiers II to make *-, preparer, mettre en ^tat || --made, a. tout fait [| fait d'avance || de confection || * memory, s. m6- moire pr^sente, f. || -.. money, s. argent comptant, m. [| ~- reckoner, s. barfime, m. || prompt calculateur, m. (| ^^- witted, a. qui a I'esprit prompt, vif. reaffirm, reaffirm', v. a. af- firm er de nouveau. reagent, red'jent, s. (ckim.) reactif, ra. fmonnaie), m. real, re'al, s. r6al (pifice de real, re'al, a. r^el, vrai, effec- tif II ^-property, —estate, s. bicns immeubles, m. pi. || -ly, ad. r6ellement, en v€rit6. realgar, redl'ger, s. (ohvm.) realgar, realgal, m. realism, re'dlX?:m, s. r^a- lisme, m. realist^ re'dl%st, s. r^aliste, m. realistic, redHst'ilc, a. qui appartient an r^alisme |I -ally, ad. en T(5aliste. falisable. realisable, re'dlixabl, a. rg- realisation, redllzd' shn, s. realisation, f. feffectuer. realise, re'dlix, v. a. r^aliser, reality, redl'iti, s. rtSalit^, v^rite, f. II in *, en r§alit§. reallege, redllej', v. a. al- l^guer de nouveau. realliance, redlWSms, s. al- liance renouvel^e, f. realm, ?"62m; s. royaume, ^tat, m. [f. realness, »'e'a?nfis, s. r^alit^, realty, rwdlti, s. loyaut^, f. ream, rem, s. rame de pa- pier, f. ream, rem, v. a. tirer 1| Iten- dre II tailler en biseau, en biais. reamer, rem'erj s. ^quarris- soir, m. reanimate, redn'imat, v. a. raniiner, rendre k la vie. reanimation, re an %md'~ skn, s. action de ranimer, f, reannex, rednneks'j v. a. an- nexer de nouveau. reap, rep, v. a. & n. moisson- ner, faire la moisson, recueil- lir II oblenir. [m. reaper, rep'er, s. moissonneur, reaping, rej^mg, s. moisson, f. [| —hook, s. faucille, f. |] *- machine, s. (agr.) moisson- neuse, f. || «-time, s. temps de la moisson, m. frhabiller. reapparel, redppdr'el, v. a. reappear, reapper', v. n. re- paraitre. reappearance, redpp&}-' dns, s. r^apparition, f. reapply, reappB', v. n. ap- pliquer de nouveau [| adresser de nouveau. reappoint, reappdpnt', v. a. arr^ter de nouveau || r^tablir || renomnier. reappointment, redpp^ni'- Tnent, s. nouvelle nomination, f. [| nouveau rendez-vous, m. rear, rer, s. (mil.) arrifire- garde, f. [| demi^re classe, f. || derri&re, m, || to be in the -, etre en arriere || to bring up the -w, fermer la marche. rear, rer, a. a moiti6 roti ou cuit II —-admiral, s. contre- amiral, ra . |[ *-line, s. demifire ligne, reserve, f. || --guard- a. arrifere-garde, f. || queue, i. || --rank, s. dernier rang, ra. rear, rer, v. a. & n. 61ever, 6riger, hausser || nourrir || dres- ser, instruire || feire fortune || se cabrer || to - Up, Clever. rearmouse, rer' mcnbs, T. reremouse. rearward, rer'WBrd, s. ar- ri6re-garde, f. farrigre. rearward, rer'werd, ad. en reascend, redss&nd', v. a. & n. remonter, monter de nou- veau. fs. nouvelle mont^e, f. reascension , reds sen' shn, reason, reat'n, s. raison, cause, f. [| motiif, m. |[ raisonnement, argument, m. || entendement, m. II intelligence, f. ||justice, f. || by - of, ^ cause de || by - that, parce que || from an- other ~, d'ailleurs || in -, avec raison, k bon droit [| it stands to -, le simple bon sens le veut ainsi [| the ~ why, la raison pour laquelle || there is no « to (for), il n'y a pas lieu de [| to have every ~ to, avoir tout lieu de [| to submit, listen, yield to *, se rendre k la rai- son. reason, rex'n, v. a. & n. rai- sonner j| parler avec raison |I consid^rer, m^diter || examiner II dSbattre |1 to ~ away, raison- ner mal ou faux || to - one into, out of, detourner qn. de qc. en le raisonnant. reasonable, re»'naW, a. rai- sonuable || juste || mod6r6. reasonableness , rex' n abU nes, s. conformity k la raison, f. II moderation, f. reasonably, rex'ndbli, ad. raisonnablement[|mod6r6ment, m^diocrement. reasoner, rex'ner, s. raison- neur, argumentateur, m. || laie, hut, fdr, Wo, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; imne, Knnj no, Iiot, proves reasoning — recheat close *, personne d'un raison- ueineDt serr6, f. reasoning, rox'ning, s. rai- sounement, argument, m. reasonless, rex'n les, a. sans nuBOn, dfiraisonnable. reassemble, rSasam'tl, v.a. rassembler. reassert, reassert', t. a. con- firraer de nouveau, reassess, redss^s', v. a. taxer de nouveau. reassign, rSSssW, t. a. aa- Blgoer de nouveau. reassnrance, reaashur'ans, 8. rassuranee, f. |{ (eomj rSas- snrance, f. reassure, reSsshur', v.a. as- surer de nouveau, rassurer I| (com.) r§assurer. reassuring, reasskur'mg, a. rassurant || -ly, ad. en ras- fiurant. reasty, res'ti, a. ranee, moisi. reattach, reattach', v. a. rat- tacher. fd^rober. *reaTe, rm, y. a. enlever, reavow,waDd?tf',T.n. avouer, declarer de nouveau. rebaptise, rebd^tix', v. a. rebaptiser. rebate, rebst', s. rabais, es- compte, m., remise, f. || (arch..) cauuelure, f. rebate, rehdt', v. a. dmousser, rabatti'e, ddcompter, d(5duire. rebatement, ribdt'vient, s. deduction, diminution, f. rebec(k), re'belc, s. violon & trois cordes, m. [| rebec, m. rebel, rebS', y.n. se r^voUer, B'insurger. fbelle, rSvolt^, m. rebell(er), rebel'(lir), s. re- rebeUion, rebel' lyun, s. re- bellion, r^Tolte, f. rebel(lious), relyl, rebel' - ly&s, a. rebelle, r«volt«, in- surg§ II _ly, ad. en rebelle. rebelliousness, rebel'lyus- nSs, s. disposition A se r^vol- ter, f. rebellow, rebcl'W, v. n. rd- p6ter le mugissement || reten- tir, r6aonner. reboil, reb(^l', y. a. rebouillir. rebound, rebdwnd', s. rebon- dissement, bondissoment, m. rebound, reb(Xbnd', t. a. & n. rebondir, bondir. rebreathe, rebrHth,', v. n. res- pirer de nouveau. rebuff, rebup, b. repulsion, resistance soudaine, f. || rebuf- fcde, f. rebuff, rebuf, t. a. repousser, renvoyer avec force || refuser. rebuild, rebUd', v. a. irr. bS- 373 tir de nouveau || r^parer, rebS- *"■• , Ibia.uable. rebukaWe, rSbukfdbl, a. rebuke, rebukf,s. reprimande, censure, f., biame, m. || to escape ~, echapper an blAme || to suffer ~, souflrir I'opprobre. rebuke, rebuk', t. a. repri- mander, censurer, quereller. rebukeful, rSbUk'fddl, a. ai- gre, plein de reproches || -ly, ad. avec reproches. rebuker, ribuk'er, a. censu- reur, m. rebukingly, rebuk'mgli, ad. d'un ton de reproche. rebullition, rcbullwh'n, =. ebullition, f. rebury,re Je)"j;T.a. reen terror. rebus, re'bUs, s. r^bus, ca- lembour, m. rebut, rebut', v. a. & n. rebu- ter, repousser || se retirer en arrifire. rebuttal, rebut'tl, s. refuta- tion, f. II opposition en discu- tan'i f- [rcSplique, f. rebutter, rehut'ter, s. contre- recalcitrant, rekal' sfirant, a. recalcitrant. recalcitrate, rekal' sttrdt, v. n. faire le recalcitrant || regim- ber, recalciti'er (d'un cheval). recalcitration, rekdlsitrd'- shn, s. opposition, repu- gnance, f. recal(l), rekcitU', o. rappel, m. Il to be past ~, etre irre- vocable. recal(l), rSkaXoV, v. a. rappe- ler, faire revenir || revoquer. recallable, rShMil'dbl, a. re- vocable. recant, rekamf, t. a. & n. re- tractor, revoquer, d^savouer |{ se r^tracter, se dedire. recantation, rekdnid' shn, h. n5ti'actation, palinodie, f. recanter, rekdnt'er, s. qui se retracte, abjureur, m. recapacitate, rekd^ds'itdt, V. a. rehabillter. recapitulate, rekdpifuiat, V. a. recapitulor, repeter. recapitulation, rekapUuld'- shn, s. recapitulation, f. recapitulatory, re kdpit'uld- ter-t, a. recapitulatif. recaption, rek&p'shn, s. (jur.} reprise, f. recaptor, rekdp'ter, s. (mar.) repreneur (de navire capture), f- _ fprise, f. recapture, rekdp'iur, s. re- recapture, rekap'tur, v. a. reprendrCj reconquerir. recast, rekdsf, v. a. irr. jeter de nouveau, refondre. recede, resed', v. n. se reti- rer, se dedire, se desistcr. receipt, reset', s. recette, re- ception, f. II re^u, m., quit- tance, f., acquit, m. || accueil, ™- II ~ in full, (com.) quit- tance pour solde de compte, f- II acknowledgment of ~, (com.) accuse de reception, m., reconnaissance, f. || on ~ of, au regu do, en recevant || to be in due - of, avoir bien reju || to give a ~ for, douner acquit de. receipt, reset', v. a. acquitter. receivable, resSv'dbl, a. re- cevable, admissible, receive, resev, v. a. recevoir|| accepter, admettre || eprouver, agreer, accueillir || contenir. receiver, re se!)'e>,s. receveur, m. Il receieur, m. || (chim.) re- cipient, m. receiving, resev'mg, s. re- ception, f. II (jur.) recel, m. || recSlement, m. || —bouse, s. maison de depot, f. || petite Poste, f. (veaute, f. recency, re' sen si, s. nou- recension, re sen' shn, s. enumeration, revue, f., recen- sement, m. recent, re' sent, a. recent, nouveau || -ly, ad. receniment|| until ~, jusqu'A une epoque recente. recentness, re'sentnes, ». nouveaute, fralcheur, f. receptacle, resep'iakl, s. re- ceptacle, m. II reservoir, m. || retraite, f., repaire, m. receptibility, resep Kbil'iti, 8. reci'plibiiite, f. reception, resep'shn, s. re- ception, admission, f. || ac- cueil, bon ti-aiteraeut, m. receptive, ''esep'iiv, a. propro h. reeevoir || to be ~, pouvoir recevoir || toe en etat de reee- voir. _ _ fr&eptivite, f. receptivity^ re sep tiv' i ti, s. recess, reses', s. reti'aile, f. || depart, m. I| abandon, m. || suspension, cessation, vacation, f. II (jur.) reoez, m. || _es of the heart, pi. replis du cocur, m. pi. recession, resesh'n, s. re- traite, f. II d^sistement, m ., con- cession, f. recharge, rechdrj', v. a. ac- cuser par repr^sailles || re- charger. recharter, recli&r'ter, v. a. (mm., mar.) reaflveter || reno- liser. recheat, rSchgf, a. rappel, m. recheat, rechef, v. n. sonner le rappel. AoMi; b(S$; foot, tube, tub, || chair, joy; game, yes; acml,neal,- thing, Sler^, 374 recipe — recompense recipe, res'tpe, s. (mid.) r(5- cipe, m., recette, ordonnance, f. recipience^ re sip' i ens, re- cipiency, resip'iensz, b. qua- lit6 (f .) ou etat (m.) de recevoir || reception, f. recipient, resvp'i&nt, s . (chim.) recipient, m. || personne ou chose qui regoit, f. reciprocali resKp'rokl, s, ce qui est r6ciproque I'un a 1' autre || inverse, f. reciprocal, resip'rSkl, a. r6- ciproque, mutuel [| — ly, ad. niutuellement. reciprocality, re sip rdkdl'iii, teciprocalness , re sip' ro kl~ ms, s. reciprocity, f. reciprocate, re syp'rc^^i, v. a. r^ciproquer, rendre la pareille. reciprocation, res-iprdJca'- shn, s. reciprocation, f. reciprocity, resipros'iti, s. reciprocity, f. fcoupure, t. recision,resi%A'n, s. r^cision, recital, resVtl, s. r^cit, m., nan'ation, f. || detail, m. recitation, restta' shn, s. recitation, f. recitative, res'iixitw, s. (mils.) rScitatif, m. recitative, risitdtev', a. r6- citatif II -ly, ad. en r^citatif. recite, resW, v. a. reciter, ra- conter, d^tailler. reciter, resWer, s. r^citateur, narrateur, m. reck, rek, v. a. & u. avoir soin, se soucier de, se mettre en peine || what — B lie ? que lui im- porte? de quoi 8'inqui§te-t-il ? reckless f rek'les, a. insou- ciant, negligent [| -ly, ad. avec indifference. recklessness, r^lesnes, s. insouciance, nigligence, non- chalance, f. reckon, rek'n, v. a. & n. comp- ter, calculer, supputer || esti- mer, considiSrer || compter sm- 1| to - &om, &. partir de, ^ dater de |] to ~ on, compter siu* |j faire fond sur. reckoner, re7i;'nerj s. calcula- teur, arithmeticien, m. |( ready ~, livre de comptes faits, m, reckoning, rek' nKng, s. compte, calcul, m. || somme due, f. II ecot, m. || estirae, es- timation, f. [] dead *, (mar.) route estim^e, f. || to be ont of one's *, se ti'omper dans sou calcul. _ ftion, f. reclaim, reklam', s. reclama- reclaim, reklam', v. a. & n. reformer, corriger || remettre, redresser || reclamer, se recrier[] rappeler. reclaimahle, reMam'abl, ». qui pent 6tre reclame. reclaimant, rekla/m/mU s. r^- clamant, opposant, m. reclamation , rek lama'shn , s. reclamation, f. reclination, reklind'shn, s. (chir.) rgclinaison, f. || situa- tion inclinfee, f, || abaissement, m. fincHue. *recline, rekUn', a. penchS, recline, rekUn', v. a. & n, pencher, incUner || appuyer || s'appuyer, se reposer. reclose, rSklox', v. a. fermer de nouveau. frecluse, f. recluse, reklos', s. reclus, m., reclxLse, re kids', a, reclus, en- ferme, retire || eloign^ [| — ly, ad. en reclus. recluseness. reklos'nes, re- clnsion, reklo'xhfij s. reclu- sion, retraite, f. reclusive, reklo'siv, a. retire, solitaire. [mitage, m. reclnsory, rekl6'ser%, s. er- recoction, rekdk'shn, s. (culin.) seconde coction ou pre- paration, f. fa. reconnaissable. recognisable, rekugmx'abl, recognisance, rekog'nixSms ou reMn'iTians, s. reconnais- sance, f. II eigne, m. recognise, rek'ug nix. ou ref^- 6n%x, v. a. & n. reconualtre || remettre || examiner de nou- veau II distinguei'. recognisee, rek^gmxW ou rek6nixe', s. (jur.) celui en faveur de qui une obligation est faite. recogniser, rek'ug nix er, s. celui qui reconnalt. recognisor, rekdgnixdr' ou rekdnixm', b. celui qui fait une obhgation. recognition, rekugnwh'n, s. reconnaissance, f. [j memoire, f. II souvenir, ra. || examen, m. [| in -w of, en sigue de reconnais- sance. recognizable etc. , rek ug- mx'dbl, "V. recognisable etc, recoil, relcoyl', s. reculement, m,, reculade, f. recoil, reko^l', v. n. reculer, se retirer || se rebuter, rentrer en soi l| se dedire. recoiling, ™7:^;'wi^, recoil- ment, rek^l'ment, s. recul, m. || repu^ance, revolte, f. recoilingly, rek(^l'ingVC, ad. en reculaut. [la monnaie. recoin, rekdy/n', v. a. refondre recoinage, rekopn'ij, s, re- fonte de la monnaie, f. recollect, rek'ul lekt, v. a. & n. recueillir, assembler || se rap- peler, se souvenir [| reprendre courage |1 to * oneself, se re- mettre. recollection, rekullek'shn, 8. souvenir, m., reminiscence, f. il to have no * of, ne pas se rappeler qc. || n'avoir pas le souvenir de qc. || to have some *' of, avoir un souvenir de j| to the best of my *, autant que je puis me le rappeler (| within one's •*', present h la memoire de qn. [qui fait ressouvenir. recollective_, rekullekftw, a, recolonisation , re kol un l- xa'shn, s. nouvelle colonisa- tion, f. recolonise, rekol'unix, v. u. coloniser une seconde fois. recombination, re AswifciJia'- shn, s. seconde combinaison, f. recombine, rekumbin', v. a. combiner de nouveau. recomfort, rekum'fert, v. a. reconforter||fortifier, raffermir. recommence , rekmnTnens'f v. a. recommencer. recommencement , re /cwm- 7n«ns'77ie«ijS.recommencement, m. fv. a. recommander. recommend , rek um tnend', re commendable , rek um- m^id'abl, a. recommandable, louable. recommendableness , rik- iim mend' a bines, s. etat d'6tre recommandable, m. recommendation , rek Urn- mend a'shn, s. recommanda- tion, f. II letter of ~, lettre de recommandation || in ~ of, pour recommander || en faveur de, recommendatory, rek um- mend'aUr%,&.. de recommanda- tion II «-lettre, s. lettre de re- commandation, f. recommender, rekummend'- er, 6. qui recomniande. recomnii8sion,reA;ummt5A'n, s. nouvelle commission, f. recommit, rekummif, v. a. commettre de nouveau || (jur.) renvoyer en prison. recommitment, rekiimmit'- m^ent, recommittal, rekum- mifil, s. second emprisonne- ment, m. recommnnicate, rekumirm'' niicdt, V. n. commimiquer de nouveau. recompact, rekumpakt^, v. a. joindre de nouveau, recompense, rek'Umpens, s. recompense , remuneration, compensation, f. recompense, rek'umpe'ns,v.a.. recompenser, remunerer || de- dommager. lai$, hat, far, Ic^, asA (gv&ss, last); Iw-e, get, h6r,\ mine, Knn; no, hot, prdve; recompenser — rectification 375 recompenser, r^umpcnser, B. qui recompense, r^mun^ra- teur, m. recompile, rekSm^V, v. u.. compiler de nourean. recompose, rekumpox', v. a. rccomposer, refafonner |j ajus- ter de nouTcau. recomposition , re kdmpd- xUh'n, 8. (chim.) recomposi- tiOD, f. reconcil&ble frefciinstldbl, a. rikoncilmble, compatible. reconcilableness. rikfwisll- abh\£s, B. posBibllite d'etre r6- coDcili^, compatibiUtg, confor- miW, f. reconcUa'bly, rckfvm.8%15.hlif ad. d'une maniere condliable. reconcile, rikfunsU, v. a. r6- concilier, raccommoder, rajus- ter, remettre en bonne intelli- gence, apafser [| to te -d to, etre r^condli^ avec. reconcilement , rik' Hn sU- ment, reconciliation, rikim- silid'shn, s. rtkonciliation, f. reconciler, rik'un all er, a. r6- conciliateur, pacifieateur, m, reconciliatory, rik-imsiHd- Uri, a. conciliateur. recondensation, rekikid^- ea'shn, s. (phys.J nouvelle con- densation, f. r6C0nden8e,r6Afwnd^7W'j v. a. (phys.) condenser de nouveau. recondite, rek^dndit ou rS- kihi'Mt, a. cach^, abstruB, pro- fond, reconditory, rSkSn'MUri, s. magasin, m., d^pense, f. reconduct, rlkundukt'j v. a. reconduire, ramener. reconfirm, rekunferm', v. a. coDfirmer de nouveau. reconjoin, rekunj^n' , v. a. rejoin die, reconnaissance, rekdn'n&s- sanSj 8. (mil,) reconnaissance, d^uverte, f. reconnoitre, rek-unnd^'tir, V. a. (mil.) reconnaltre, feire une reconnalsBance. reconqner, reJuSng'Hr, t. a. reconqu6rir, freconqufite, f. reconqnest, rekdng'kwest, b. reconsecrate, re kon'sekratj V. a. consacrer de nouveau. reconsecration . re kdn sS- kra'shn, s. consecration nou- velle, f. reconsider, rekuns^'er, t. a. examiner de nouveau. reconsideration, rekunsid- era'shn, b. nouvelle considera- tion, f., second examcn, m. || on, upon *, aprfis nouvelle re- flexion. reconstruct , re km strukt', V. a. reconstruire. reconBtnictlon,r^ km strukf- shn, B. reconstruction, f, reconvene, rekunvm', v. a. rasaembler, assembler de nou- veau. reconversion , re kun ver*' shn, 8, seconde conversion, f. reconvert, rekunvert', v. a. convertir de nouveau. reconvey, rehunvd', v. a. re- conduirc, ramener, rapporter. record, rek'Grd, b. registre public, acte public, m. || re- cord, m., annales, f. pi. (I archives, f. pi. |I Court of Records, s. cour souveraine, greflFe, f. || it is upon *, cela est enregistre, c'est dans I'his- toire II keeper of the -s, ar- chiviste, m. || to beat, break the *, (sport) battre le record || to put upon *, (j^-) donner acte de. record^ rekdrd', v. a. enregis- trer, c(Slebrer, raentionner, rap- porter, fs. souvenir, m. ♦recordation, rekdrdd'shn, recorder, reUird'cr, s, archi- viste, greflier, m. recordership, rSkSrd'&r ahXp, 8. fonctions a'arcbiviste, f. pi. recording, rekdrd'i-n^j a. cn- registreurl) rapporteur, de con- trdle II .v-angel, s. ange en- regis treur, rapporteur, m. recount, rehy^f, v. a. cen- ter, dire en detail. *recountment, TO fcc^Cnwni^ s. r^cit, m., narration, f, recoup, rekop', v. a. mettre en ligne de compte. recourse, rikbrs', s. recours, m. II acces, m. || retour, m. || to have -x to, avoir recoura t. recover, rehui/er, v. a. & n. r^tablir la sante I| recouvrer, rattraper, regagner, reprendrc || obtenir || se r^tablir || (jur.) gagner son procSs, sa cause || to '^ oneself, rcvenir h sol, reprendresesesprits, reprendre courage || to ~ one's senses. reprendre I'uaage de ses sens \\ to be -ed, £tre r^tabli, etre mieux. recoverable, rekiciyerdbl, a. recouvrable, gu6rissable, recoverableness, rekui/er- Hblnes, s. etat de ce qui peut 6tre recouvre, m. reco verer, rekuVer er,s.(jur.) celui qui obtient un jugement de reintegration. recovery, rehwo'irK, b. recou- vrement, m. || gufirison, f., v&- tablissement de la sante, m. |] in a fair way of ~, eu bonne voie de gu6rison || past -^^ in- curable. recreancy, rehfreS/n «f, s. pol- tronuerie, f. || l&chete, f. || apos- tasie, f. fapostat, m. recreant, rekfrednt, s. l^he, recreant, rekfrednt, a. l&che, poltron II infideie || -ly, ad. en poltron tl en l^he. recreate, rekfrSdi, v. a, & n. r^creer, rejouir, arnuser I| sou- lager, ranimer, se recreer. recreation, rekred' shn, s. recreation, f., divertissement, amusement, m. recreative, rekfred tw, a. re- creatif, divertissant |t -ly, ad. d'une maniere recreative. recreativenesB, rik'redtw- nes, s. quality recreative, f. recrement , rek rement , s. (med.) recrement, m. || scorie, f. recremental , rek remeni'l, recrementitial , rek re men- iish'lj recrementitious, relc- rimmtish'us, a. (med.) t6ct6- menteux. fv. a. recriminer. recriminate , reknm' Xn at, recrimination, rekrimina'~ shn, 8. recrimination, f. recriminative, rSkrvmfmd- tiv, recriminatory, r^Arim'm- dieri, a. recriminatoire. recrimln ator, rekrtm'in d ter, B. qui recrimine. recross, rekrds', v. a. traver- ser de nouveau. recrudescence, rekrSdes'' sens, 8. recrudescence, f, recrudescent, rekrodSs'sent, a. recrudescent. recruit, rekrof, s. (mil.) re- crue, f. I] retablissement, m. |I raw ~, recrue iuexperimen- tee, f. recruit, rgirSf, v. a. & n. re- parer, retablir || (mil.) recruterjj to * oneself, se refaire || to - one's strength, reparer ses forces. fteur, m. recruiter, rekrofer, s. recru- recruiting, rekrot'ing, re- cruitment, rekrot'meni, s. (mil.) recrutement, m., re- crue, f. rectal, rektl, a. (an.) rectal. rectangle, rekt'dngglj s. (geom.) rectangle, ra. rectangular, r^t dng'gu lir, a. (geom.) rectangulaire || -ly, ad. ^ angles droits. rectangularlty, rekta/nggU- Id/r'tti, 6. (geom.) rectangula- rit6, f. rectlfiahle , rekftifldUj a, qu*on peut rectifier. rectification, rektiftkd'shn, ho^; h&Si; f^t, tuhe, tub. \\ cJiair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 376 rectifier — redraft 8. rectification, f. || (ehim.) dis- tillation r^it^r^e, f. rectifier, re^'i^/ier, 3. rectifi- cateur, m. || (chim.j second alambic, m. rectify, rekfl^pi, y. a. recti- fier II redresser, reformer, cor- riger. rectilineal, '•e'i; it im'e'ai, rec- tUinear, rekUlm'ecr, rec- tilineous , rek ti Im' eus , a. (geom.) rectiligne |! -ly, ad. en ligne droite. [rectite, f. rectitis, rek^'tw, s. (med.) rectitude^ rek'tUud, s. recti- tude, 6quit6, justice, f. rector, rettir, 3. gouvemeur, maltre, m. || recteur, cur^, m. rectorate, rekfteret, s. recto- rat, m. ftoral, de recteur. rectorial^ rektor'ial, a. rec- rector8hip,rfijfc'/ersft^; s. rec- torat, m., core, f. rectory,reJ;'ieri,8. rectorerie, cure, f., presbytfere, ra. rectum, rekftum, a. (an.) rec- tum, m. fcouchfe, se reposer. recuml3, rekumb', t. n. 6tre recuxabencejrekum'bms, re- cumbency, rekwn'bensi, s. posture de celui qui est pench€, f., repos, m. || confiance, f. recumbent, rekum'bmt, a. pench^, coiicn^. recuperable, reku'perdblj a. recouvrable. recuperate, reku'pdrat, v. a. r(5cup6rer, recouvrer. recuperation, rekiipir d'- shn, s. recouvrement, m. recuperative, reku'perdtKv, recuperatory, reku'perdteri, a, qui tend h r^cup6rer, & re- couvrer. [avoir recours. recur, reker', v. n. recourir, *recure, rekUf, s. r^tablisse- ment, m., gu^rison, f. *recure, rekur', v. a. & n. gu6rir, r^tablir || se r^tablir. recurreucej^ rekwr' rins, re- currency, rekuVrcnsi, s. re- tour, nouvel accfis, m. recurrent, rekur'r&nt, a. p&- riodique. recurring", reker'rKng, a. qui revientll (alg.) recurrent [| (ar.) p(5riodique || * decimal, s. (math.) p6riodique, f. recurvate, rekerv'dt, v. a. re- courber. [a. (bot.) recoxu-b^. recurvate(d), rekerv'dt (ed), recurvation , re Mr vd' shn, recurvity, rekerv'xti, s. 6tat d'etre recourb6, m., courbure en arrigre, f. recurve, rekerv'^ v. a,, recoiu-- ber. [courb6. recurvous, rekerv'us, a. re^ recusance, r^'uxms, re- cusancy, rek^uxa/nsZj s. non- conformity, f. recusant, rekfuxant, a. sec- taire, non-conformiste, m. recusant, rel^uxdntj a. recu- sant. recusation, rekuxd'shn^ 0. recusation, f., refus, m. red, red, s. rouge, m., couleur rouge, f . red, red, a. rouge, vermeil If to get * in tlie face, to turn *, rougir, devenir rouge || Red- boo^ s. livre contenant les noms des personnes au service de I'Etat, m. |l ~-clialk, s. craie rouge, f. || Red-Cross, a. croix rouge, de GenSve, f. \\ croix de St. George, f. || — deer, s. b6te fauve, f. [| *- baired, a. h cbeveux roux | "^-banded, a. en flagrant d^lit | —berring, s. hareng saur, m. | — bot, a. chaufK au rouge | rougi au feu || (fig.) rouge (ra- dical) ardent || w-lead , s. (ehim.) minium, m. (| ^.-letter, a. marque en lettrea rouges [| ^-letter day, s. ffite obliga- toire, f. 11 *.-tape, s. routine administrative, it. [| ~-tape, a. bureaucrate, plumitif || -*.-ta- piam, s. bureaucratie routi- niSre, f. || -v-tapist, s. bureau- crate, routinier, m. || *.-water, s. hematuria (des bStes), f. I| — ly, ad, avec rongeur, en rouge. redact^ reddkf, v. a. rediger. redaction, reddkfshn, s. re- daction, f. redan, redSW, s. redan, m. ♦redargue,^^^^^?^*, v. a. re- futer, reiMjguer, bl^mer. redbreast, red'brest, s. fffrn.) rouge-gorge, m. fglais, m. redcoat, red'kot, a. soldat an- redden, red'dn, v. a. & n. rou- gir, rendre rouge (| devenir rouge. Jrouge, rougeS-tre. reddish, red'd'Csh, a. ym peu reddisbness, red'dUhnes, s. couleur rougeatre, f. reddition^ reddish'n, s. red- dition, restitution, f. redditive, red'ditiv^ a. qui repond a une question [| per- tinent. reddle, red'dl, V. ruddle. *rede, red, s. conseil, avis, m. *rede, red, v. a. conseiller. redeem, re'item', v. a. racbeter, deiivrer || degager, compenser || to * a fault, reparer une faute || to * a promise, degager une promesse. [rachetable. redeemable, redem'dblj a. redeemableness, redem'd bi- nes, a. quality de ee qui est ra- cbetable, f . redeemer, redem'er, s. re- dempteur, m. || liberateur, m. [| tbe Eedeemer, le Redemp- teur, le Sauveur, m. redeeming, redem'ing, a. qui rach6te|[reparateur|| * quality, s. qualite qui racbfite des de- fauts, f. redeliver, redelii/er, v. a. de- iivrer une seconde fois, resti- tuer. redeliverancej^e de'iw'er dns, redelivery, re (ieiM;'er I, s. res- titution, f. fredemander. redemand, redemand', v. a. redemise, rederm^', s. 0w.) retrocession, f . redemise, rede mix', v. a. (jur.) transferer de nouveau. redemption, red&m'shn, a. redemption , f., rachat, m., ranpon, f. fs. liberateur, m. redemptioner, redem'sfmer, redemptive, redmn'iiv, a. de ran^on. redemptory, rSdrni'tert, a. paye pour la rangon. redented, redent'ed, a. (hot.) denteie. redgum, r^'gvm, s. (med.) eruption, f. [dingote, f. redingote, redmggoV, s. re- redintegrate, rMin'tegrdt, a. reintegre, retabli. redintegrate, redm'tegrdt, V. a. reintegrer. redintegration, red m tegrd'- shn, s. reintegration, f., re- tablissement, m. redisburse, red^bers', v. a, rembourser. re distribute , re dts trzb' Ut, V. a. redistribuer, repartir de nouveau. redistribution, red%siribu'- shn, a. nouvelle distiibution, f. redness, red'nes, a. rongeur, f., rouge, m. redolence, red' dims, redo- lency, r^'olensi, s. bonne odeur, f., parfum, m. redolent, red'olent, a. odori- ferant, parfurae. redouble, rediil/l, v. a. & n. redoubler, reiterer |] s'augmen- ter, a'accroltre. fredoute, f. redou(b)t, red reliques, f. pi. fveuve, f. relict, rSHkt, s. Teuf, m., relief, rel^f, a. relief, m. || soulagemcnt, ni. || aide, in- demnity, f. II justice, f. II (mil.) pose 11 garde montante, f. || to afford, give *, apporter, donner du soulagemeDt || sou- lager II to find * in, trouver du souJagement dans || to grant -w, faire droit ^ la demande de. relier, reW&r, s. personne qui met sa confiance, qui a con- fiance en, f. relievable, relev'dbl, a. que I'on peut soulager, t quo! Ton peut rem^dier. relieve, relev', v. a. soulager, secourir, aasiater || d^Iivrer j| relever (une sentinelle) || to -» one from anxiety, dfelivrer qn. de I'inqui^tude. reliever, releVer, s. qui sou- lage, qui assiste. relieving, rel^Kvg, a. sou- lageant, adoucissant || -.-force, 8. (wiL) troupes auxiliaires, f. pi. [| ^-officer, s. (mil.) di- recteur de I'assistance pu- blique, m. [| *-tackle, s. (m^r.) palan aux c6t4s du gouvemail, m. |s. relief, ni. * relievo, reWvd ou relid'vo, relight, retU^ v. a. ^clairer de nouveau, rnllumer, religion, relij'n, s. religion, t. II devotion, pi6t6, f. religion ary , rellj'n er%, a . religieiix, pieux. religionist, rely'nzst, ». fa- natiqiic, puritain, in. religionless, relij'nles, a. priv6 de religion || irr61igieux. religiosity, relij^Ss'Utf a. religiosity, f, religious, relij'us, a. reli- gieux, raoine, in. || rcligicuse, f, religious, rSlij'uSj a. reli- gieux, pieux || consciencieux, ponctuel II -ly, ad. religieuse- inent , pieusement || exacte- ment, *reli^ousness, relij'Hsnis, B. religion, saintere, f. relinqniBli,r(f/tng''/fcun5A,T. a. abandonner, quitter, renoncer. reliuquislier, reling'bunshir, s. qui abandonne. relinquishment , reVtng'- kwishment, s. abandonnement, m., cession, f. fqnaire, m. reliquary, rel'tkwdri, s. reli- *reliqU0, reT^fc, V. relic. relish, rel'%sh, s. gotlt, ra., saveur, f. [| plaisir, m. || to ac- quire a -- for^ prendre du goflt pour [I to give a * to, re- lever le golitjl assaisonner. relish, rel'isfi, v. a. & n. don- ner du gollt, approuver, sa- vourer |] avoir bon gotlt. H:relishable, rel'ishdbl, a. qui a bon godt [| savoureux. relive, reliv', v. n. revivre. *relucent, relU'sent, a. relui- aant, transparent, clair. *reluct, relukt', v. n. avoir de la repugnance pour, r^sister, s'opposer. reluctance 2 relUU'a/ns, re- luctancy, Telukt'dnsi, s. re- pugnance, aversion, antipathie, f. II to surmount one's ~, sur- monter sa repugnance || with extreme *, avec une extr§me repugnance. reluctant, relukt'dnt, a. qui agit avec repugnance [| timide, embarrasse [| to feel *, feprou- ver de la repugnance [| to seem ~, balancer, h^siter || -ly, ad. avec repugnance, & contre- coeur. frallumer. relum(ine), relUm' (m), v. a. rely, relV, v. n. se fier ^, compter sur, se reposer sur. * remain, rsmmi', s. reste, m. II demeure, f., sejour, m. || V. remainS; pi. remain, re m^n', v. n. rester, demeurer || 6tre de reste || s'ar- rfiter, durer [| to be left -ing, rester h. . . . || -s . . ., reste ... remainder, reman'der, h. reste, restant, residu, m. remains, rem^nx' , a. pi. Testes, debris, ra. pi. || reliques, f. pi. II mortal ~, restes mor- tels, m. pi. _ [faire. remake, rema^, v. a. irr. re- remand, remind', s. (jur.) reuvoyer (un prevenu) h. une audience, [mandcjl^ rappeler. remand, rem^/tuf, v. a. re- remanent, rem'dnent^s. & a. V. remnant. remark, reTnarhf , s. re- marque, observation, f, |] to make a '*>, faire une observa- tion II to make -s on, faire des remarqucs i. remark, remark, v. a. re- marquer, observer || distinguer. remarkable, remdrk'dbl, a. remarquable, remarkableness , remdrk'- ablnes, s. qualite remarquable, singularity, f. remarkably , remark 'a bl% ad. remarquablement. remarked, rS-mdrW, a. re- marqug. remarker, remark' er, s. qui remarque, observateur, m. remarry, remdr'r'C, v. a. & n. remarier || se remarier. remeant, rerm'dnt, a. re- venu II reparu. fremediable. remediable, reme'didbl, a. remediableness , re me' di- amines, s. etat de ce qui est remediable, m. remediably, rSmSdid hit, ad. d'une maniftre remediable. remedial, retm'didl, a. qui offre un remMe || correctif || -ly, ad. d'une manifere r^- paratrice. [medicinal. ^remediate, rem^'dtet, a. remediless, r&m'^dKles, a, irremediable, irreparable, in- curable II -ly, ad. d' une mani6re irremediable. remedilessness, rem'ediles- nes, s. incurabilite, f. remedy, rcm'edi, s. retnSde, medicament, m. || soulagement, m., ressource, f. || recours, m. || past ~, sans remfede. remedy, rem'edi, v. a. remfi- dier, guerir. remember, remem'ber, v. a. An. se souvenir, se remettre, se rappeler || faire mention de|| I seem to ~ him, il me semble le reconnaitre |i to * One kindly to one, rappeler qn. au bon souvenir de qn., dire bien des choses de la part de qn. || - me to her ! rappelez-moi 5, son bon souvenir I presentez-Iui mes respects I || to ~ oneself, se rappeler, se ressouvenir. *rememberer, rem^'berer, 8. qui se ressouvient. remembrance, remem'brdnSf s. souvenir, ressouvenir, m., mGmoire, f. [| to call to *, rap- hdfb; hdg; foot, iube, tub. \\ chair, joy; gatm, yes; soul, %cal; thing, there. 382 remembraucer — renewal poler le souvenir || within th.e '*' of man, de m6moire d'homme. remembrancer , rem&m'- brdns ir, s. nomeuclateur, mo- niteur, m. fj secretaire de l'Echiquier,m. Ij livre de notes, m. fremercier. *remercyi remeVst, v. a. :i:remigTate, rltm'graA, t. a. retourner, revenir, *remigjation, rlvm graf- s]m, s. action de retourner, rfi- ^migration, t. remind, remvnd'j t. a. faire ressouTenir de, rappeler & la m^moire. reminder, remmd'ir, s. sou- venir, ra. [| gentle-", doux sou- venir, m. reminiscence, r&mims'senst s. r6miniscence, f., ressouve- nir, m. reminiscent, r&mzrm'seht, a. rem^iuoratif || qui rappelle les ^vgneiuents passes. reminiscential , rem i nis- sm'shdl, a. qui a rapport d, la m^moire, remise, remix', s. (jur.) re- mise, f. 11 abandon, m. remise, remix', v. a. (jur.) abandonnerjl c6der. remisSt remis', a. lent, ne- gligent, paresseux (| -ly, ad. noaclialamment, l^hement. remissibility , remw sibU'- %t%, s. quality remissible, f. ^remissible, remis'sthl, a. remissible, pardonnable. remission, reTmsh'n, s. re- mission, f., pardon, m., indul- gence, f. (I relflche, m. remissness , remts'nes, s. nonchalance, negligence, f. I| ISchete, f. remit, remit', v. a, & n. re- Iflcher, diminuer, adoucir [| re- mettre, pardonner || abandon- iier , ceder |[ faire remettre, envoyer || diffiSrer || mcttre en prison II se relftcher, se raleutir, s' adoucir. *remitment, remit'msnt, a. remission, f., pardon, m. *remittal, remiVtl, s. re- mise, f. remittance, remWixinSj s. (com,.) remise, traite, f. remittant, remit'ixlnt, a. (med.) remittent. remitter, rimWter^ s. qui re- niet de I'argent. remnant, rem'ndnt, s. reste, restant, m. [| coupon (de drap), m, f reste, restant. remnant, rSryt'imnt, a. qui remodel, reTnSd'l, v. a. re- modeler, reformer, remollient. remal'lierd, a. emollient || adoucissant. remonstrance, remSn'strdns, s. remontrance , reprimande, f. II to make a •«, faire une remontrance k qn. remonstrant , rem^n'stra/nt, s. remontrant, m. || personne qui fait des remoutrances, f. remonstrant, remdn'strant, a. pleinde reproches. remonstrate, remdn'strdt, v. a. remontrer, faire des remou- trances. *remonstrator, remon'strd- t&Tj 8. qui fait des remou- trances. remora, rem'Srd, a. (kh.) remora, m., remore, f. || (fig.) emp6chement, obstacle, m. *remordency, reTmrd'msif s. componction, f. remorse, rem^s' , s. re- mords, m., componction, f. remorseftil, remdrs'fdol, a. plein de remords, touche de repentir || -ly, ad. avec re- mords. remorseless, rem^s'leiSj a. sans remords, cruel || — ly, ad. impitoyablement. remorselessness , reTndrs'' lesnes, s. cruaute, inhuma- nite, f. remote, remoi', a. eioigne, recLtie, etranger || -ly, ad. loin, de loin. remoteness, rem^^nes, s. eioigneuient, m. || distance, f. * remotion , remo' shn, s. recul, eioignement, m. [| (med.) rfemotion, f. remouldj remold', v. a. re- foudre II mouler de nouveau. remount, remdwnif, s. re- monte, f. [| cboval de remonte, m. remoxmt, remoumf, v. n. reiuonter, monter de nouveau. removability, remdv a Jnl'iti, s. amovibilite, i. removable, remdv' dbl^ s. magistral amovible, m. removable, remdv'dhl, a. amovible. removal, remov'l, s. de- placement, eioignement, m. || demdnagement, depart, m. || deposition, f. remove, remdv', s. eioigne- ment, changement de place, depart, deplflcement, m., trans- lation, f. II degre, m. || pas, m. remove, remdv', v. a. & n. deplacer, oter, eloigner || le- ver, transferer || se deplacer, s'eioigncr, dSloger, changer de logement, dSmenager j| to ** a difficulty, lever une dif&- culte II to '«' a stain, e^cer une tacte. removed, remdvd', a. eioigne [j lointain || recuie || retire || en reti'alte. fs. eioiguement, m. removedness, rem^v'ednes, remover, remov'er, s. qui eioigne, qui deplace. remunerable , remW ner ahl, a. digue de recompense. remnnerate, remu'neraif v. a. remunerer, recompenser, remnneration, remun&rd'- shn, 8. remuneration, recom- pense, f. remnnerative , r6mu'ner&- tiv, a. qui recompense. remnneratory, remWndrd- Urz, a. remuneratoire. remnrmnr, remdr'm^j v. a. & n. rSpeter le murmure |1 re- sonner. _ [reins. renal, rwi'(, a, (m^d.) renal, des renard, ren'erd, s. renard, m. renascenCBj^ rends'sens, re- nascency, reTids'smsi, s. re- naissance, f. fnaissant. renascent, rends'smt, a. re- rencounter, reahyCvn't&r, s, rencontre, f., choc, ni. rencounter, renk^n't^, v. n. se rencontrer 1| se heurter, se choquer. rend, rend, v. a. irr, dechirer, lacerer || fendre, crever || to ** asnnder, dechirer en deux [| fendre. render, rend'er, s. dechireur, fendeur, m. || reddition, f. || compte, paiement, m. render, ren'der, v. a. rendre, remettre, restituer [| livrer || representor || traduire, expri- mer || to * up, rendre || to ~ oneself, se rendre || to * thanks, rendre graces. renderable , rm'der dbl , a. rendable. [rendez-vous, m. rendezvous, r&ng'davS, s. rendezvous, r&t^'ddvd, v. n. aller an rendez-vous. rendition, rendish'n, s. red- dition (d'lme place), f. renegade, ren'egdd, *rene- gado , ren ega'dOj s. renegat, apostat, m. frenier. *renege, renej', v. a. nier, renew, renW, v. a. renouve- ler, rfetablir il repeter, reiterer, renewability , renHdMHti, s. etat (m.) ou qualite (f.) re- nouvelable, fnouvelable. renewable, renu'dhl, a. re- renewal, renu'dl, s. renou- vellement, m. [| reiteration, f. , iaiS; Ht, far, USiOf ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, inn; no,, hot, prow; renewednesa — replete 383 renewedness, rSnu'ednIs, b. reuouvellement, m. {| renova- tion, f. fteur, m. renewer, rinu'er, a. rfinoTa- leniteuce, rem'tens, *reni- tenC7i re nV ten St, b, resis- tance, f. [tant. *reiiitent, reni'tent, a. r^ais- reunet, ren'-net, s. (hort.) reinette, f. || priSsnre, f. renounce, r^no^ns', s. (cartes) rcnonce, f. renounce} rent^bns', v. a. & n. renoncer l| renier, d"6n'(fi>i«^, a. ren- traiture, f. fment, m. renting^ renHng, s. arrente- rennnciation , renim si d'- shii, B. reno n elation , f., re- noncement, m. [renvers^. renverse,»'fl« vers', a. (bias.) reopen, reo'pn, v. a. rouvrir. reorganisation, redrgnixd'- shn, s. reorganisation, f. reorganise, redr'gnlXj v. a. r^rganiser. rep(p), rep, s. (hot) reps, m. repaciiy, repds'zfi, v. a. apaiser de nouveau. repack, repdk', v. a. rem- paqueter, emballer do nouveau. repaid, rejjdd', V. repay, repair, repdr*, b. reparation, f. II repaire, m., retraite, f. repair, ripa/r", v. a. &, n. t4- parer, raccommoder || dfedom- mager || se rendre a, se retirer, s'en alier [j in *, en etat de || out of •», en mauvais etat || mal entretenu || to -« a loss, r^parer une perte. repa(i)rable, re^ar'aft^; r^'- arabl, a. reparable. repairer, repa/r'er, s. r^para- teur, raccommodeur^ m. ^repandns, repan'Ms, a. coiu-be vera le haut. *reparably, r&p'&rdhli, ad. de raaoifire h. pouvoir fitre riS- pare. reparation, rffpdra/sJm, s. reparation , f. , dedommagc- nient, lu. || to demand ~, de- mander reparation jl to malce repu dXa'sfm, 8. repiniation, f., divorce, m. repudlator, rSpu'didUr, b, celui qui r^pudie. ♦repugn, replM, t. n. rdpu- gner, centred! re, repugnance , rSpvg' rmns, ♦repugnancy, repiXg'Tihns^, s. rdptignance, aversion, antipa- thle, f. repugnant, repug'mnt, a. r6- piignaut, incompatible || rev6- che, antipathique || contradic- toire II *-ly, ad. avec repug- nance, contradictoirement. *repullulate, repul'luldt, v. d. rfepulluler, refleurir. repulse, Tcpuls', s. repousse- raent, ra,, rebuffade, f., refus, 111. II to meet witb a ~, essuyer un rellis. repulse. rSpuls', v. a. repous- ser, rebuter, refuser. repulseless, repuls'lea, a. ne pouvant Gtre repouss^. repulser, repuls'irj o. per- sonne qui repousse, f. repulsion, repul'shn, b. rtS- pulsion, force repulsive, f, repulsive, repuls'w, a. t6- pulsif II -ly, ad. d'une mani6re Impulsive. fpoiissaut. *repulBory,9*^pwZs'eri_,a. re- repurchase, reper'clies, b. raeliat, m. fracheter. repurchase, repefchSs, v. a. reputable, rep'utdbl, a. ho- norable. |s. respectabilitS, f. reputablenes8,»"fii?'wia blms, reputably , rep'u id hli, ad. honorab lenient. reputation, reputd'shn, re- pute, repui', 8. reputation, f., renoin, m., estime, f. || by *, par reputation || of *, de re- nom II of no *, sans reputa- tion II sans renom || to ruin one's *, perdre qn. de repu- tation, [ad. de reputation. reputatively . rep'u td tiv 1%, repute, rSpuv, v. a. reputer, estiraer, tenir pour. reputed, rSput'id, a. repute 1| cense jl (de pfire) putatif || -ly, ad. suivantl'opinion commune. reputeless, reput'les, a. sans reputation. request, rSkwSsV, s. requete, demande, prifire, f. I| reputa- tion, f. I) at the *■ of, a la re- quite, & la requisition de || at your *, sur votre demandejl by special 'w, sur une demaude spdciale Ij in •, en vogue, en credit II in great *■, (com.) bien deinande, recherclie 1| to comply with a *. accueillir une requete, avoir egard S. une demande, Jl une prifere I| to make ~, prier. request, rekwesV, v. a. de- mander, aolliciter, requerir, requester, rehwesVe/Tj s. sup- pliant, solliciteur, m. *requicken, rehwlkfn, v. a, ranimer. fm. || repos, m, requiem, r6'ft«;i6m,g.reguiem, ♦requirable, rekwir'abl, a. requerable. require, rSlcrunr', v. a. reque- rir, demander, cxiger || avoir besoin. requirement, rekvnr'mSnt, b. demaude, f., besoin, m, requirer, rekmr'er, s. requd- raiit, demandeur, ra. requisite, rek'vnxit, s. chose requise, chose necessaire, f. requisite, rekfvjvX'U, a. re- qui«, necessaire || -ly, ad. n6- cessalrement. fs, nlcessite, f. requisiteness, rek'vnxitnes, requisition, rSkwixish'n, s. requisition, demande, f. requisitionist, r^lcmxish'n- ist, 8. requisitionneur, m. ♦requisitive, rekim%'%tiv, a. requisitorial. requital, rc&MJii7;8. revanche, recompense, f. requite, rihwlt', y. a. rendre la pareitle, recompenser || se venger. fraleur, m. requiter, rekwit'irjs. rfemune- reredos, ror'dSs, a. (arch.) retable, f. friSre-fief, m. rerefief, r&r'fef, b. (jur.) ar- reremouse, rer'mdibs, s. chauve-souris, f. resail, resdV, v. a. (mar.) remettre a, la voile || rembarquer, resale, resdl', a. seconde vente, f. [saluer. resalute, resdlut% v. a. re- rescind, resvnd', v. a. (jur.) rescinder, annuler, rescission, ?'esi'%/t% s. (jur.) rescision, abrogation, f. ♦rescissory, risWscri, a. rescisoire. ♦rescous, res'kus, s. (jur.) rescousse, reprise, f. [crire. rescribe* reshrib', v. a. re- rescript, r&'skript, a. rescrit, edit, m. ♦rescuable , res' ku dbl, a. qui pent etre sauve, rescue, res'ku, s. rescousse, f. II deiivrance, liberation, f. || to come, go to one's '». aller au secours de qn. || to the *! b, la rescousse ! || au secours ! rescue, res'ku, v. a. deiivrer, retirer d'un danger, fteur, m. rescuer, res'fi^er, s. libdra- researcn, reserch', s. recher- che, f , examen, m, |[ to make — es, faire des recherches. research, reserch', v. a. re- chercher, faire des recherches, examiner. |scrutateur, m. researcher, rSserch'er, s, reseat, reset', v. a. rasseoir, remetti'e. [resection, f. resection, resek/sh/n,B. (chir.) reseda, rese'dd, s. (bot.) re- seda, m. reseize, resex', v. a. resaai- sir II (jw.) sequestrer. ♦reselzer, resex'er, s. qui ressaisit. [conde saisie, f. reseizure^ resex'ur, s. se- resell, resel',-?. a. irr, re- vendre. fa. reasemblant. ♦resemblable, rexem'bldbt, resemblance, rex&m'bldns,s. ressemblance, f. || similitude, conformite, f. || striking *, ressemblance frappante, f. [| to bear a * to, avoir de la res- semblance avec. resemble, rex&m'hl, v. a. res- sembler, 6tre semblable h. resembling, rexem'bltng, a. ressemblant, semblable. resend, resend', v. a. irr. renvoyer, Tesentirexent'fy. a. ressentir, prendre en mauvaise part. resenter, rexehi'er, s. qui res- sent, vengeur, m. resentful, rexent'fdol, a. vin- dicatif II -ly, ad. d'une ma- nifire vindicative. resentingly, rexent'ing li, ad. par ressentiment. [sible. ♦resentive, rfixen^'w^a. sen- resentment, rexent'ment, a. ressentiment, m. || sensibilite, f., deplaisir, m. reservation, rexcrvd'shn, ». reserve, retenue, f. || mental •«', restriction mentale, f. ♦reservatory, rexerv'dtert, s. reservoir, dep6t, m. reserve, rexen/, s. reserve, f. II discretion, modestie, pu- deur, f. II in *', en reserve || without *, sans reserve. reserve, rexerv', v. a. r6ser- ver, retenir, conserver. reserved, rSxervd', a. reser- ht^; h^; fdot, tube, tub. \] elmr, joy; game, yes; soul, %cal; thing, there. 386 Teservedness ^ respect Te II circonspect, modeste || -ly, ad. avec reserve. reservedness, rSTierv'ednes, d. reserve, circonspection, f. reserver, rexerv'er, s. qui re- sei"ve. [servojr, etaog, m. reservoir, rex'ervwdr, s. r6- reset, reset', s. (jur.) action de recevoir un proscrit, m. reset, reset', s. (iyp.) recom- position, f. fc61er. reset, reset', v. a. (jur.) ve- lesotf re set', y. a. (typ.) recom- poser. resetter, resetter, s. (jur.) receleur, m. fpositeur, m. resetter, res^'ter, s. recom- resettle, reset'tl, v. a. r6ta- blir, calmer. resettlement, resit'tlmcht, s. r^tablissement, m. fmer. reshape, reshcup', v. a. refor- reship, resMp', v. a. rembar- quer. [rembarquement, m. re shipment, resMp'ment, s. *resiant, re'sidnt, s. resi- dent, m. reside, rexid', v. n. r&sider, demeurer || former mx rgsidu. residence, rex'tdeiis, s. resi- dence, f. II domicile, m. || (chim.) r^sidu, ra. [] to take up one's ra'- shn, v. restoration. restem, restem', v. a. aller centre le courant. restful, rest' fool, a. en repos, tranquille [1 -ly, ad. tranquille- ment. restfulness, rest' fool nes, s. repos, m. || calme, m. || tran- quillite, f. restharrow, resi'h&rro, s. (bot.) bugrane, f, *restiff.rfis7t/"j restive, rcs'- tw, a, r^tif II tetu, obstin^ll -ly, ad, d'une maniSre revficlie. restitution, res it tu' shn, s. restitution, f., rdtablissement, m. restiveness,»'6ViMj n^s, s. na- turel r^tif, m, || obstiuation, f. restlesSj rest'les, a. sans re- pos IJ inquiet || inconstant [| -ly, ad. sans repos. restlessness, res^lesnes, a. insomnie, f. || inquietude, f. restock, restdk', v. a. remon- ter une arme h, feu || approvi- sionner ud magasin. restorable, r^sior'a&Zj a. qui peut 6tre retabli. restorableness, restor'dbl- nes, 8. 6tat de ce qui peut 6tre rendu, restitu^, restaur^, m. restoration, resfdra'shn, s. restauration, i., r^tabiissement, m. [restaurant, m. restorative, restdr' d tlv, s. restorative, restor' a tiv, a. restaurant || -ly, ad. d'une manifire reconstituante^ *restorator, res'torater, V. restaurateur, _ restore, restor', v. a. resti- tuer, rendre |t restaurer, r6ta- blir, retuettre || to be -d to health, 6tre riStabli || 6tre en bonne santfe. TestQxe,restffr', v. a. remet- tre en magasin. restorer, restor'er, s. restau- rateur, reatituteur, m. restrain, restrdn', v. a. res- treindre, liniiter, diminuer || to - one from, empficher qn. de faire qc. restrainable, restran'dbl, a. que Ton peut restreindre. restrainedly, restran' ed li, ad. avec restriction^ avec con- trainte. [restreint. restrainer, re stranger, s. qui restraining, restran' ing, a. restraint || restrictif. restraint, restrdnt', s. con- train te, restriction, prohibi- tion, f. II gSne, f. II to be un- der -, 6tre dans la g6oe || to put -w on one, mettre une re- striction h qn. restrict, resirXkV, v. a. res- treindre, limiter. restriction, rcstrik shn, s. restriction, limitation, f. || to be a * to, apporter une res- triction k. restrictive, restrikt'w, a. restrictif |[ -ly, ad, avec res- triction. h^; bdf/; foot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tfiere, 25* 585 resty — retreat *resty, rest't, V. restive. result, re'xw/i'jS. r6sultat,m., consequence, suite, f. || rejail- lissement, m. result, rexulV, v. n. r^sulter, s'ensuivre || rebondir, rejaillir. ^resultauce, rexuWS/ns, a. rfSsultat, m, || rejaillissement, m. fsultante, f. resultant, rexHWant, s. r^- resultaut, rexuW ant, re- sulting, rexuWing, a. resul- tant, frfisultat. resultless, rexult'les, a. sans resumable, rexmn'abl, a. qui se peut reprendre. resume, rexum', v. a. re- prendre II continuer, poursuivre ti to - a connexion, renouer des relations. resummon, reswn'mn, v. a. citer de nouveau, rappeler. resumption, rexum'shn, a. reprise, continuation, f. ♦resumptive, rexum' tw, a. qui resume, qui reprend. resupinate(d), resu' pmat- (ed), a. (hot.) resupin^, ren- versd. *resupination, resupin a'- shn, s. (hot.) resupinatioiijf. resuiTection, rex er relc'shn, s. resurrection, f. || *-man, s. resurrectionniste, voleur de ca- davres, m. || *-pie, s. (culin.j pa,t(S de restes de viande, m. ♦resurrectionist, rexerrek'- shnist, s. resurrectionniste, m. resurvey, rescr'va, s. revi- sion, f. II nouvel exameo, m. resurvey, reserva', v. a. re- Toir, examiner de nouveau. resuscitate, resus'sitdt, v. a. ressusciter, reveiller. resuscitation, resus sitd'~ shn, s. action de ressusciter, f. II renouvellement, m. resuscitative, resus's^tatlv, a. qui rappelle 1 la vie |1 qui ranime. resuscitator, resus' sita ter, s. celui qui ranin:ie, qui ressus- cito. ret, ret, v. a. rouir, faire rouir. retail, retdl', s. (com.) detail, regrat, m. I| to sell by •*, ven- dre en detail || --dealer, s. marchand en detail, detaillant, m. retail, retdl', v. a. morceler || (com.) detainer, vendre en de- tail, fm. retailer, reial'er, s. detailleur, retain, retdn', v. a. & n. rete- nir, garder, conserverj) se res- souvenir II salarier, appartenir. retainable, retdn'dhl, a. qui peut 6tre retcnu. retainer, reUm'&r, s. ad- herent, dependant, serviteur, m. II vassal, m. || (Iv/r.) hono- raires (d'un avocat etc.), m. pi. retaining, reW/n'ing, a. qui retient, qui soutient, qui con- serve II --fee, s. (jur.) hono- raires (d'un avocat), m. pi. || *-wall, s. mur de sout5ne- nient, m. fprendre. retake, retaikf, v. a. irr. re- retaliate, retal'idt, v. a. user de repres^les, rendre la pa- reille. retaliation, retaltd'shn, s. revanche, represaille,f., taUon, m. [| byway of*, parreprg- sailles || law of'*', s. loi du ta- lion, f. retaliative, retal'id^v, re- taliatory, retdl' I a ter I, a. qui rend la pareille. retard, retard', v. a. & n. re- tarder, dififerer || 6tre on retard, 6tre en arri6re. retardation , re tar dd' shn , ♦retardment, retard'tnint, s. retarderaent, retard, deiai, m. retardative, retdr' ddtvo, a. retardatif. fde vomir. retch, retch, v. n. avoir envie ♦ retchless, retch' lis, "V. recHess. fpeier. retell, retel', v. a. redire || re- retention, re ten' shn, s. re- tention, f. II nieraoire, f., sou- venir, m. II garde, detention, f. retentive, reteni'iv,^. qui re- tient I) (an.) retentif || -ly, ad. d'une manifire retentive, retentiveness, retent'wnes, s. faculte de retenir, f. reticence, ret'isens, s. reti- cence, f. reticent, ret'ismt, a. qui ap- partient h la reticence [| taci- turne. [m. ♦reticle, rei'Xkl, s. petit filet, reticular, retjk'uler, reticu- late{d), retik'ulat(ed),a. reti- cuUiire [| — work, s. (arch.) appareil reticule, ni. |I -ly, ad. en forme de reticule, reticulation, retikuld'shn, s. disposition retiforme, f. [m. reticule, ret'ikul, s. reticule, reticulum; retikfulum, s. (an.)^ tissu reticulaire, m. retiform, rW tifatvrm, a. reti- forme. [tine, f. retina, ret'vnd, s. (an.) re- retinal, ret'indl, a. (an.) ap- partenant k la rStine. retinitis, rettnl'tis, s. (med.) retinitc, f. retinoid, rH'm oyd, a. retini- forrae. f train, ra. retinue, fei'inu, s. suite, f., retiracy, retlr'dsi, s. re- traite, f. Jretirade, f. retirade, rei'Krdd, s. (fort.) ♦retire, reEr', b. retraite, f. retire, reVir', v. a. & n. se re- tirer, s'eioigner || se refugier. retired, rStlrd', a. retire, so- litaire II to be put on the -- list, ^tre TTiiH ^ la retraite || *-list, s. contrfile des person- nes admises h, la retraite, m. \\ -ly, ad. en retraite, solitaire- ment. [retraite, sohtude, f, ♦ retire dne 8 s, reivr'ednes, s. retirement, reWr'Tuent, s. re- traite, vie privee, f. || soustrac- tion, f. II in — , dans la retraite {| ^ I'ecart. retiring, retir'mg, a. reserve, tiraide || de retraite || *-allow- ance, --pension, s. pension de retraite, f. [pete. retold, retold', a. redit, re- retorsion, retortion, retor'- shn, s. retorsion, f. retort, retort', s. replique, recrimination, f. || (chim.) re- torte, f. retort, retort', v. a. & n. re- torquer, rendre la pareille || re- criminer || renvoyer || recour- ber II repondre brusquement. retorter, retdrt'erj s. qui re- torque. ♦retoss, reios', v. a. rejeter, repousscr, relancer. retouch, retuch'j s. (peint,, phot.) retouche, f. retouch, retuch', v. a. retou- cher, periectjonner. retrace, retrds', v. a. tracer de nouveau || decrire le passe. retract,reirafc<',s.enclouure,f. retract, retrdkt', v. a. & n. retracter, reprendre, retirer, desavouer || se retracter, se de- dire. [retractable, retractable, retrdkt' dhl, a. retractation, retrdk ta'shn, s. retractation, f. ♦retraction, retrdk' shn, a. retraction, f., retirement, m. retractile, retrdk' tU, ♦re- tractive, reirdki'iv, a. re- tractile. retractor, retrdkt' er, s. celui qui retracte || (chir.) instrument servantilretenirlesbords d'une blessure pendant Poperation, m. retransform,''s i?"ans fdJOmn/, V. a. transformer de nouveau. retranslate, retrdnsldt', v. a. retraduire. [renonciation, f. retraxit, retrdks'% s. (jur.) retreat, retrct', s. retraite, f. || asile, m., solitude, f-H to beat a ~, battre la retraite || to cut IcUCf Mt, far, laio} dak (grass, last); Mre, get, Mr; mine, mn; tw, hot, pr6ve; retreat — reverteratory 389 off one's '*', couper la retralte k qn. II to effect a masterly ^, op^rer ime retraite savante. retreat, retref, v. n. se reti- rer, se r^fugier dans Ij (mil.) battre en retraite. retreated, retrU'ed, a. retirS. retrench, retrensh'^ v. a. &n. retrancher, dter, diminuer, abrfeger || rSduire ses d^penses. Tetrenchm&nt,retrensh'mmt, B. retrauchemeDt, in, || diminu- tion de dfipense, f. [| (rml.) for- tifications, f. pi. ♦retribute, refrtbut, v. a. lembourser, rendre, r^compen- Ber. fmun^rateur, ra. retributer, retHb'uier, s.. r&- retribution, retribu'shn, s. remboursement, m. || retribu- tion, recompense, f. retributive, retrtb'iii'tv, re- tributory, »"6£ri6'«tfc'r^, a. qui r^tribue || remboursant. retrievable, retrev a hi, a. qui pent se recouvrer, reparable. retrievableness, reirev'dbl- nis, 8. quality (f.) ou 6tat (m.) de ce qui peut etre r^tabli, res- taurg, r^parg. retrieve, retrev', v. a. recou- vrer II rfetablir, rfeparer, recu- piSrer || rappeler || to * one's character, r<5tablir sa reputa- tion II to - a fall, se relever d'une chute. retriever, r&trev'er^ s. retrie- ver (cbien qui rapporte), m. retroaction, retro at skn, s. retroaction, f. fretroactif. retroactive, retroak'tzv, a. retrocede, retrdsed', v. a. le- troc6der. retrocedent, retrdsed'mt, a. rfetrocfident |) qui rentre en de- dans. KJi^J retrocession, f. retrocession, retrSsesh'n, s. retroflexed, ri'trdflekst, re- trofract(ed), re'trdfrdkt, re- trdfrakt'ed, a. (bot.J rfetroflechi. retrogradation, . retrSgrd- dd'shn, s. retrogradation, f. retrograde, re'trograd, a. re- trograde, contraire, oppose. retrograde, re'trdgrdd, v. n. retrograder, aller en arriSre. retrogression, ratrdgresh'n, s. retrogression, retrograda- tion, f. retrogressive, retrSgres' siv, a. retrogressif II -ly, ad. en, re- culant. retrogressiveness, retrS- gres'sivnes, s. retrocession, f. || reversion, f., mouvement re- trograde, m. retrorse, retrSrs', a. (hot.) toume en arriSre I| -ly, ad. en arri&re, retrospect, r&'trSspekt, re- trospection, retrdspetshn, s. revue du passe, reflexion, con- templation, f. retoospective, retrSsp^t'iv, a. retrospectif, en arrifere |] -ly, ad. en regai-dant le passe. retroversion, retrover' shn, s. fmed.) retroversion, f. *retrovert, re'trdv&rt, v. a. (mid,) retourner en arrifire. *retrude, retrod', v. a. re- pousser. rettery, rettory, r&t'Ur%, a. (agr.) routoir, lieu oQ I'on opfire le rouissage du chanvre, m. fm. retting, reZ' ting, s. rouissage, ♦retund, rotund', v. a. 6mous- ser, epointer. return, retirn', a. retour, m. || retrogression, rentree, f. || re- tribution, recompense, f. || res- titution, f. II reciiute, f. || de- tail, rapport, m., liste, f. || pro- fit, m. II remise, f. || -s, pi. (com.) rentrees, f. pi. i| «. of a salute, (mar.) contresalut, m. || by ~ of post, par le retour du courrier || in ~, de retour, en ecbange || on one's •«, au re- tour de qn. |j to make a *, rendre la pareille || — day, s. jour d'audience, m. || --ticket, s. (e. d. f.) billet de retour, m. return, retem'y v. a. & n. rendre, restituer || remettre, renvoyer || donner une liste de || retourner, revenir || repliquer || repondre || to •« a kindness, reconnaitre un bienfait || to -^ an answer, faire une reponse II to * as one went, s'en re- tourner comme I'on est venu || to *- thanks, rendre graces || to '«' to a sense of one's duty, rentrer dans le devoir || to -< to one's subject, renti-er dans son sujet || to <*- to parlia- ment, envoyer en parlement. returnable, re Urn' a bl, a. qu'on peut rendre, de renvoi, reversible. returner, reUm'ir, c qui rend (de I'argent). retuming-officer, rStim'- w^ 5ff%S6r, s. rapporteur-re- dacteur du proc6s verbal des elections, m. || officier charge de renvoyer (les mandats exe- cutes, les actes ofticiels), m. retumless, r6t6rn'l6s,a. sans retour. retuse, retus', a. (bot.) retus. reunion, rewn'ywTijS. reunion, f. |! reconciliation, f. reunite^ reiimt', v. a, & n, reunir, recoucilier || se reunir. revaccinate, revah' sindt, v. a. (med.) revacciner. reveal, rivel', v. a. revSler, decouvrir, publier, declarer. revealable, revcl'dbl, a. qui peut etre reveie. revealableness, revel' a bl' nes, a. etat de ce qui peut etre reveie, divuigue, m. revealer, revel' 6r,B. rSveia- teur, m. [revelation, f. *revealment, revel' ment, s. reveille, reua^/a', s. r6veil, m. revel, rev'l, v. n. s'en donner & coeur joie || reveillonner || to "v iu, se livrer || faire une orgie. revelation, reveld'shn, s. re- velation, declaration, f. || to make a -^^lire une revelation || Book of Revelations, s. Apo- calypse, f. [convive, m. reveller, rev'ller, s, bruyant revel(ling),reVi^/wi^^ s. fete bruyante, bruyante debauche,f. revelry, rev'lri, s. rejouis- sance tumultueuse, f. , re- veillon, m. revenge,»'fi'yfiH?'jS. vengeance, revanche, f. j| ch&timent, m., peine indigee, f. || out of ~, par vengeance || to have one's «., avoir vengeance de || prendre sa revanche || to take -^ OU, tirer vengeance de. revenge, TO ve>y',v. a. venger, tirer vengeance de || to be — d on, to ~ oneself on, se venger de. revengeful, revehj' fool, a. viudicatif II haineux j] -ly, ad. avec vengeance. revengefulness, revenj'fddl- nes, s. humeur vindicative, f. 4:revengement, revenj'ment, vengeance, f, revenger, revmj'er, s. ven- geur, m., vengeresse, f. *revengingly, revehj' mg li, ad. d'une manifire vindicative. revenue, rev'enu, s. revenu, m., rente, f. || —cutter, s. (mar.) patache, f. || --officer, s. employe de la douane, m. reverberant, rever'berdnt, a. reverberant. reverb (er ate), rev&rb', rever'- berat, v. a. & n. reverberer, re- flechir (la lmni6re etc.) || 6tre reverbere || rejaiUir || resonner. reverberation, river herd' - shn,a. (phys.) reverberation, f., reflechissement (de la lumigre etc.), m. reverb eratory, revir' herd' iiri, s. fourneau de reverbfire, h&Hj; b^; foot, tube, tub. || ckair, joy; game, yes; 90iU, %ml; thing, Viere, . 390 reverberatory — r6wardat)le reverberatory, rev&r' hor li- ter ij a. rfeverb^rant. revere(nce),?"fi'vCT", rev'&rmsj V. a. r6v€rer, honorer. reverence, rev'6rens,s. t6ii6- ration, reverence, f. || saluta- tion, f., respect, m. || saving your *, sauf voire respect || to do ~ to, faire la r^y^rence 1| with. ~, sauf voire respect || "With - be it spoken, ne vous en dSpIaise. rever(enc)er, rev'er ens er, re~ ver'er, s. qui a de la viSn^ration, reverend, rev'erihd, a. r6v6- rend, v^n^rable (titre) j| most -', rigbt ~, tr6s-r6v6reiid. reverent(ial), rev'er ent, rev- er en' slidl, a. respectueux, humble (| -ly, ad. r6v6rem- ment, respectueusement. reverie, rev'er i, s. rfiverie, f. reversal, rever'sl, s. cassation d'un arr6t, f. reversej revers', s. revers, m. [j vicissitude, f., change- ment, contraire, m. |l it is quite the *, c'est tout a fait le contraire. foppos6, reuvers^. reverse, revers', a. reverse, reverse, revers', v. a. & n. renverser, bouleverser||abolirI| changer || retoumer, reversedly, revers'MU, ad. i revers, i I'opposfe. *reverseless, revers' Us, a. irrfevocable || -ly, ad. a I'op- pes€, de I'autre c6te. reversible, revers' Khl, a. (jur.) reversible, revocable. reversing, revers'ing, a. ren- versant || --gear, s. levler de renversement^ m. reversion, rever'skn, s. (jur.) Diversion, survivauce, f. reversionary, river' shneri, a. (jur.) dont on a la reversion. reversioner, rever'shner, s. (jur.) personne investie d'un droit de reversion (d'emploi), f., survivancier, m, * revert, revert', s . retour, m. II (mus.) reprise, f. revert, revert', v. a. & n, changer, tourner en arriSre || rfeverberer, r^flechir || reiour- ner, revenir. reverter, re vert' er, s. qui re- tourne, qui revient |1 (jur.) re- version, f. fversible. revertible, revert'ibl, a. r6- revest, revest', v. a. revfitir || rfetablir. frevestiaire, m. *revestiary, reves'tiari, s. revictual, revU'l, v. a. ravi- tailler. ["ravitaillement, m. re victualling, revWlmg, s. review, revu', s. revue, f. || inspection, f., examen, m. || critique, f. || monthly, quar- terly ~, revue mensuelle, iri- mestrielle || under *, a I'exa- men || soumis h I'exainen {| to take a ~, (aire une revue || passer en revue review, revu', v. a. faire la revue (des troupes), passer en revue [| revoir, reviser, repas- ser, critiquer. reviewer, revu'er, s. jouma- liste, critique, ceuseur, m. revigorate, revXg'erat, v. a. (fain.) ravigoter || se ravigoter. *revile, revll', s. injure, f. reproche, m. revile, rimV, v. a. injurier, outrager, blasphemer. *revilement, revil'ment, s. injures, f. pi., outrage, in. |] m^pris, m. reviler, revU'cr, s.qui outrage, qui injurie. [outrage, m. reviling, Temi'm^, s.injure,f., revilingly,reut/'in^ li, ad. in- jurieusement. * r e vin die ate , re vm' di kat, V. a. revendiquer. [f. 4:revisal, revlx'l, s. revision, revise, revl%', s. (typ.) se- conde ^preuve, f. || second «-, troisiSine 6preuve {etc.), f. revise, revix', v. a. revoir, examiner de nouveau || retou- cher II faire la revision. reviser, revix'er, s. r&viseur, examinateur, m. || (typ.) cor- recteur, m. revising barrister, revlx ing bar'ris ter, s. avocat reviseur, m. revision, revixh'n, s. revision, revue, f. revisional, revixh'ndl, re- visionary, revixh'neri, a. de revision. [de nouveau. revisitj revix'it, v. a. visiter *revisitation, revix%td'sfm, s. nouvelle visite, f. || retour, m. revivable, revlvdbl, a. qui peut revivre, qui peut 6tre re- mis en vigueur. revival, reviv'l, s. renais- Bauce, f., rfetablisseraent, re- Douvellement, m. revivalism, remu'iwtTn^ s. re- tour au sentiment religieux, m. revivalist, revivltst, s. celui qui retourne au sentiment re- ligieux. revive, reviv', v. a. & n. faire revivre, ressusciter || ranimer || r^tablir, renouveler || donner de-1'espoir || revenir en vie |) se ranimer, se retablir, reviver^ revw'er, s. qui ra- nime, qui remet en vigueur. *revivification,r6rMJi/'ifca'- shn, s. action de rappeler h la vie, revivification, f. revivify, rev%v'%fi, v. a. re- vivifier. reviving, revw'ing, a. vivi- fiant, vivifique || -ly, ad, d'une manifire vivifiante. *reviviscence, remvi^sens, *reviviscency, remm^sensi, s. renouvellement de la vie, m. *reviviBCent, revi vis' sent, a. qui ranime. [prise, f. revivor, revw'er, s. (jur.) re- revocability, re vole a biHtX, revocableness, revok'ablnes, s. r6vocabiUt6, f. [vocable. revocable, revol^dbl, a. r^- revocably, revokfdblK, ad. d'une manifire revocable. revocation, revokd'skn, *re- vokement, revdk'meht, s. re- vocation, f., abolissement, m. revoke, revdk', s, (cartes) re- nonce, f. [voquer || renoncer. revoke, revok', v. a. & n. rh- revolt, revolt, s. revolte, in- surrection, f, revolt, revolt', v. a, & n. r6- volter (iudigner), soulever,met- tre en fuite [| se rfevolter, so soulever, s'insurger, revolter, revdlt'ir, a. revolts, rebel le, m. revolting, revoU'vng, a. r6- voltant II -ly, ad. d'une ma- ni6re revoltante. [revolute. revolute, rev'olut, a. (hot) revolution, revolo'shn, s. revolution,! [| changeraent, m. vicissitude, f. || tour, m. revolutionary, revdld'shn- eri,^ revolutionist, revdW- shnist, s. revolutionnaire, m. revolutionary, reo olo'shn- eri, a. revolutionnaire. revolutionise, revold'shnix, V. a. revolutionner. revolve, revolv', v. a. & n. faire tourner, rouler || conside- rer, meditcr || iourner, se mou- voir en rond. revolver, revdlv'er, s. re- volver, m. [tourne. revolving, revdlv'mg, a. qui *revoniit, revom'it, v. a. vo- mir de nouveau. [revulsion, f. revulsion, revwi's Art, s.(ined.) revulsive, reviils'w, s. (med.) r&vulsif, m. [revulsif. revulsive, revuls'Kv, a. (med.) reward, rew(^brd', s. recom- pense, compensation, f. || hand- some *, belle recompense, f. || as a '*' for, en recompense de. reward, reward', v. a. re- compenser. *rewardable, rewdl^d'dblf a. digne de recompense. late, hat, far, Icuiv, ask (grass, last); here, gel, hir; mine, tnn; no, hot, prove; rewardatleness — ridean 391 *rewardableness,r6'wct&rd'- ablnes, s. excellence, f. rewarder, rewcSfbrd'er, b. r6- mun&rateur, m. rewardless, rewc^tbrd'les, a. Bans recompense. *reword, reward', v. a. y6- diger de noxiveau, r6p6ter. rewrite, rerif, v. a. irr. r^- crire. *rhal)ar'barate, rdbdr'bdret, a. impr£gn6 de rhubarbe. rliabdoidal, rabd^d'l, a. (ar\>.) Bagittal. [rabdolo^e, f. *rh.abdolo&y, rabd6l'6j%, s. *rliabdomaiicy, rab'dQimdn- 81, B. rabdomaucie, f. Eiadamaut(li)ine , rod d- ina/n't(h)in a. qui appartient a. Bbadamante || rigoureusement juste. « fa. extravagant. rhapsodic(al), rdpsod'\k(&l), rliapsodlse, r&p'sdd%%, v. a. & n. publier des rapsodies || rapsoder. rhapsodist, ra^'sSdist, a. rapaodisto, m. [die, f. rhapsody, rop'sS'fZi, s. rapso- rhenisli, rm'tsh, b. vln du Bhiii, m, frique, f. rhetoric, ret'arik, b. rh6to- rhetorical, reior'ilcdl, a. de rh6torique || -ly, ad. en rh6- teiir, en orateur. rhetorician, retertsh'n, o. rh^toricien, rh^teur, m. *rhetori8e,r6'(6ri», v.n. faire I'orateur. [de cerveau, m. rheum, r5m, 3. (med.) rhume rheumatic,''^ mai'i/c, a. (med.) rhuraatique||*-fever, s. (med.) rhumatisme artlculaire, m. || ■«.- gout, 8. (mid.) goutte rbuma- tismale, f. || -s, s. pi. (fam.) rhumatisme, m. rheumatism, ro'mdiiniffn, b. (med.J rhumatisme, m. *rheumy, rdm% a. enrhum6 du cerveau. rhino, rl'no, s. (fam.) argent, m. [| des €cus, m. pi. \\ du qui- bus, m. rhinoceros, ?^nos'eroSjS. rhi- noceros, m. [j --beetle, s. (xool.) scarabiSe nasicorne, m. rhinoplastic, rindplds'tik, a. (chir.) rbinoplastique. rhinoplasty, rl'mpldstz, s. (chir.) rhinoplastie, f. rhinoBCope, rl'no shop, a. (chir.) rhinoscope, m. rhizophagons, rlxdfagus, a. {xooLj rhizophage. rhizophorous, nxo/*firws, a. (bot.) rbizophore. rhodium, ro'di-um, s. (chim.) rhodium, m. rhododendron , r5 dd d^n'- drSn, s. (bot.) laurier-rose, m. rhombic, r&m'lnk, a. (geom.) rhombique. rhomboxd,r6m'6<^(^,s. (geom.) rbombo'ide, m. rhomboid(al),ro«i'6(^d, rom- bd^d'l, a. (geom.) rhomboidal. rhomb(us) , rom('bus) , s. (geom.) rhombe, m. || losange, f. [rhubarbe, f. rhubarb, rd'bdrb, a. (bot.) rhumb, rum, s. (mar.) rumb, m,, aire de vent, I. || *-line, a. rumb de vent, m., division de la boussole, f. rhyme, rim, a. rime, f., vers, m. II without ~ or reason, sans rime ni raison. rhyme, rim, v, a. & n. rimer [] faire des vers, rimailler. *rhymeless, '"TWZfis, a. sans rime. *rhyme(ste)r, rlm'er, rlm'- ster, rhymist, rlm'zst, s. ri- meur, rimailleur, m. rhymic, rlm'ih, a. de la rime. rhythm, Wi/im, 3. (poei.,mus.) rhytbme, m., mesure, f. rhythmic(al),»"r^A'miA;|'a/;, a. rhythmique || — ly, ad.d'une ma- niSre cadenc^e || avec rhytbme. riancy, ri'dnsi, s. gaiete, grflce, f. [gracieux. riant, rl'dnt, a. riant, gai, rib, rib, s. (an.) c6te, f. || oa long, courbS et plat, m. || to hreak a *, casser une c6te (| * --roast, V. a. (fam.) battre k plate couture. rib, rib, v. a. renfermer. ribald, riJ'a^ s. ribaud, vil debauchfe, m. ribaldish, rib'dldzsh, a. coiume un ribaud, comme uu Ubertin, licencieux. ribald(rous). r%b'dld (rus), a. obscene, indecent, vil, bas, lascif. rihdXdryt ^ib'dldri, s. obsc6- nitiSs, f. pi. II ribauderie, f. riband, rib' and, ribbon, rlb'bn, s. ruban, m., lambeau, m. II to tear to -s, d6cbirer en lambeaux. ribbed, ribd, a. pourvu de c6tes II --stockings, s. pi. bas k c6les, m. pi. ribless, rib'les, a. sans c6tes. ribs ton-pippin, ribstnpip'- pin, 3. (bot.) calville (pomme), f. rice, ris, a. (bot.) riz, ris, m. || d^vidoir, m. || — biscuit, a. biscuit de riz, m. || --field, s. riziCre, f. || --milk, s. (culin.) riz au lait, m. || --paper, s. papier de riz, m. || --powder, s. poudre de riz (cosmfetique). f. II —pudding, 6. (culin.) ga- teau de riz, m. rich, rich, a. riche, opulent || abondant || pr&cieux, magni- fique II the -, a. pi. les riches, m. & f. pi. II as - as a Jew, riche comme Cr^sus || -ly, ad. opulemmeut || magnifiquement. riches, nc/i'^», s.pl. richesses, f. pi., opulence, f. richness, rM!/i.'?ies,s.richesse, f. II fortune, f. || abondance, fer- tility, f. II magnificence, f. [| quality exquise, f. || succu- lence, f. [meule, f. rick,riX;^ s. taa, monceau, m,, rick, rlk, t. a. mettre en meute || entasser. rickets, rtVefe, s. pi. (med.) rachitis, m. [rachitique. rickety, rik'Stt, a. (med.) ricochet, rik'oshet, s. rico- chet, m. ricochet, rtk'oshet, v. a. & n. (mil.) ricocher j| faire des rico- chets, fouverture, f. ricture, rWiur, s. feute, rid, rid, v. a. irr. d^livrer, dfe- barrasser, d6faire, d^pouiller || d^tmire |{ to be - of, 6tre d^- livre, 6tre d6barrass6 || to get — of, ae deiivrer, se debarras- ser, se dfefiiire. riddance, rid'ddns, s. d&li- vrance, f., d^barras, m. || good - ! bon debarras ! \& n. iiT, ridden, rid'dn, V. ride, v. a. riddle, rid'dl, a. gnigme, f. || crible, tamia, m. riddle, rid'dl, v. a. & n. ex- pliquer |j cribler || parler par enigmes. riddler, rld'dler, s. personne qui parle par 6nigmes, f. Tiddlinglyjrid'dlXng li, ad. eu enigmes. ride, rid, s. promenade a. cbe- val, course, f. || to take, go for a -, faire une promenade i!k eheval. ride, rid, v. a. & n. irr. con- duire || maltriser, gouvemer || aller h eheval, aller en voiture || manier un eheval || monter || to - away, partir a eheval ou en voiture [| to - fast, aller bon train || to - on, aller en avant || to *■ out, sortir h, eheval ou en voiture || to * Over, parcourirll passer par-dessusjlto - round, feire le tour || to - at anchor, etre k I'ancre || (mar.) tenir bon sur ses ancres par un coup de vent || to * easy, (mar.) ne pas fatiguer k I'ancre || to — up to, s'avancer vers. rideau, redo', s. (fort.) ri- dean, m. hdu}; bd^; foot, tube, tub. || cJiair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Plere, 392 rider — rimple . rider, rxd/ir, s. qui va i che- Tal, cavalier, m. || qui va en voiture || ^cuyer, m, || postil- ion, m. II lardon, m. || (mar.) porque, f. [cavalier. riderless, rid'erles, a. sana ri^e, rzaj, s. ^pine du dos, f. II comble, m., falte, f., soin- met, m. || silloD, m. |] 6cueil, r^cif, in. II «, of moiuitains, ctaalne de montagnes, f. ridge, rUj, v. a. hausser, Cle- ver II sillonner, canneler. ridgel(ing), ridfl, ridj'lmg, s. b^lier h, deiui ch^tr^, m. ridgy, ridj'i, a. 61ev6 en Bil- lons, fait en dos d'^e || can- nel6. ridicule, r%d'%kul, a. ridicule, m. II to turn into *, tourner en ridicule. ridicule, rid'ikul, v. a. tour- ner en ridacule. [queur, m. ridiculer, rid'ikul &r, a. mo- ridiculous, ridik'ulus, a. ri- dicule, risible I| -ly, ad. ridi- culement. ridiculousness, rtdikfulus- nes, a. ridicule, m. riding, rid'ingj a. action d'al- ler Si cheval ou en voiture, f. || canton, district, m. || little red *-liood, s. petit chaperon rouge, m. [| —boots, s. pi. bottes ^ I'fecuyfere, f. pi. [| *- coat, B. capote, f., surtout, m.|| ~-h.abit, s. amazone, f. [| »- }l00d,s. cape, capote de femme, f. [| ■^.-borse, s. cheval de selle, m. II — master, s. maltre d'^quitation, m. || *-rod, s. houssine,f. || *-scll0Ol,s.6cole d'gquitation, f. || manage, m. || *-w]up, s. cravache, f. || hous- sine, f. [pour le voyage. riding, rid'mg^ a. employ^ iLid.otXQ,Hddt'to, a. assembl^e, f., concert, m. rife,?"!/", a. regnant, commun, abondant || -ly, ad. commun6- ment, abondamment. rifeness, rlfnes, a. abon- dance, f. fgueuserie, f, liSriSf'rif'rdf, b. rebut, m., rifle^ ri'fl, a. iusil raye, fusil carabin6, m. || -^.-corps, s. corps des carabiniers, m. || ~-pit, s. tranchfee d'avant-poste, f. rifle, n% V. a. piller, voler, d6rober || rayer (le canon d'un fusil), carabiner. rifled, rl'fld,_ a. k canon rayfi. rifleman^ rz'flmn, s. tirail- leur, m. [lard, m. rifler, rVflcr, s. voleur, pil- rift, nft, s. fente, crevasse, f. rift, rift, V. a. & n. fcndre |I se fendre, crever || roter. rig, '■^j s.vfitementtranchant, m.\\ farce, escroqueiie, f . || che- val a. demi chatrl, m. || *to run the *, faire ses farces. §quiper, armer, monter [j gam- bader, foia,trer|| to * out, (fam,.) parer || to - out a sMp, 6qui- per un vaisseau. rigadoon, rigadQw, a. rigo- don (danse), m. *rigation, riga'shn, s. ar- rosement, m. rigger, rig'dr, e. agr^eur de vaisseau, funeur, m. rigging, rig'in^, s. (mar.) agrfis d'un vaisseau, m. pi, || standing *, manceuvres dor- mantes, f. pi. * riggish, rig'tsh, a. d6baucb6, lascif II abandonng. *Tiggle,_rig'gl, "V. wriggle. rignt, rit, s. droit, m., jus- tice, f. II prerogative, f., privi- lege, m. II e6t6 droit, m., droite, f. II in one's own *, en propre || de son chef || on the *, a droite [| to know the -s or a thing, savoir le fin mot de qc. II savoir k quoi s'en te- nir II to be in the "-, avoir raison [j to give one ~, faire droit II donner raison || to have a, the * to, avoir droit k || to put to -S, mettre en ordre || to set to -S, mettre dans le bon chemin, tirer d'erreur. right, rlt, a. & ad. droit || convenable, propre JI veritable || juste, honngte || droit, directe- ment, justement, exactement, bien || trfes [| it is ~ to , . ., il est bien de |I on the * hand, k droite || *. noble, trfis-noble || ~ on, droit || « opposite, tout en face, directement en face || * or wrong, k tort ou k rai- son II * vaEant, fort vaillant [| that is not the "- one, ce n'est pas ce qu'il iaut || the ~ way is to . . ., le bon chemin est . . . || to be *, avoir raison || couve- nir|| to he in one's ~ senses, 6tre dans son bon sens || to go the - way to work, s'y bien prendre || to judge *, juger avec justice [| to put ~, re- dresser, reprendre || to set *, mettre en bon ordre || to set one "-, mettre qn. sur la boujie voie II corriger qn. || all *! tout va bien! en route! [| it serves you*! c'est bien fait! il ne Pa pas voM 1 [| «! bien ! bon ! || thafs ~! c'est bien ! c'est bien fait ! ||~-angle, s. (gSom.J angle droit, m. || ~-angled, a. (geom.) k angle droit || *-hand, s. main droite, f. || —handed, a. droi tier II ^-handedness, s. dex- t6ritg, f. II -.-hearted, a. qui a le cceur droit || '^-honourable, a. tr^B-honorable || .<..-line, s. (geom,.) ligne droite, f. || ^- minded, a. loyal, intlgre, hon- n6te II — mindedness, s. esprit de droiture, m. [| — ly, ad. di- rectement, convenablement || justement, exactement. right, rit, V. a. & n. faire droit, rendre justice || remettre en possession || tirer d'erreur [j (mar.) se redresser || to " one- self, se faire justice. righteous, rit'yus, a, juste, vertueux, probe, intfigre || -ly, ad. avec droiture, vertueuse- ment, justement. righteousness^ rit'yus nes, s. droiture, justice, vertu, probitfe, honnfitet^, int^grit^, f. rightful, ni'/bo/, a. legitime || juste II de droit, l^gitimement. rightfulness, rWfoolnes, s. droiture, l^gitimitS, f. *rightleBS, rifles, a. priv^ de droit. rightness, rit'nes, s. recti- tude, droiture, justesse, f. rigid, rij'id, a. ligide, in- flexible II -ly, ad. rigidement, B6v6rement. rigidity, rijid'iti, rigidness, rij'idnis, a. rigidity, raideur, s6v6rit6, f. riglet, rig'lel, a. rtSglette, f. rigmarole,''«7'ma rol,s. (fam.) galimatias, in. rigol, ri'gol, s. cercle, dia- d^me, in. [risme, m. rigorism, rig'erixm, s. rigo- rigorous, rig'erus, a. rigou- reux, rigide, s6v6re [| -ly, ad. rlgoureusement. rigorousness, rig'&rusncs, rigour, rig'er, s. rigueur, f. || s6v6rit6, ftpretS, f. rile, rll, v.a. (fain.) troubler|| initer || f^cher. rill. Til, V. n. ruisseler, couler. rill(et), ril('et), a. petit ruis- seau, m. [mit&, marge, f. rim, rim, s. bord, m., extr^- rim, rim, v. a. border. rime, rim, s. gel&e blanche, f., frimas, verglas, m., briiine, f. 11 crevasse, f. (V. rhyme), rime, rim, v. n. geler. rimose, rl'tnds, rimous, rV- mus, a. plein de crevasses. rimosity, rlrrws'Ux, s. ^tat de ce qui est crevass6, m. [f. rimplejfm'^i, s. pli,m.,ride, rimple, rim'pl, v. a. An. frois- ser, plier, rider |I so rider |( se fi'iser. lai&, Jidt, far, Id^, dsic (grass, last); Ime, get, her; mme, inn; nlo, hoi, j)r3v6i runy — nver 393 rimy, r%m*%, a. brumeui, couvert de givre. rind, rind, b. ficorce, peau, pelure, f. fl'^corce. rindj rind, v. a. fecorcer, 6t€r rinderpest, rmd'erpest, s. peste bovine, f. [gouttidre, f. rindle, rin'di, s. rigole, f. || ring, f^t^, s. anneau, m., bague, f. II cercle, m. [1 sonnerie, f ., carillon, m. || bruit, m. || seal- «.. chevalidre, bague & la ckeva- Hfere, f. II small *, anuelet, in. || wedding-*, anneau nuptial, m., alliance, f . || in a -», en rood II *-bolt, 8. (mar.) clieviUe fi boucle, f. II organeau, m, || *- "bone, 8. Sparvin, fepervin, m., forme, f. || «>.-dove, 8. (orn.) pigeon ramier, m. || --fence, s, cloture continue, f,||enclos,ni.|| •v-finger, 8. doigt annulaire, m. II annulaire, m. |] — tail, s. (orn.) ^mouchct, m. |j (mar.) paille-en-cul, m. ring, rw^, v. a. & n. sonner, fiiire r^sonner || rendre un son, rfeonner, carillonner || to *tlie changes npon, presenter lea mfiines faita ou argumenta de diff^rentes manidres. ringent, rmj'mt, a. (hot.) en forme de gueule [| gueul^. ringer, ring'er, a. sonneur, m. ringing, rXng'mg, s. sonnerie, f., SOD dea clocbes, m. ringing, rmg'mg, a. aonnant, tintant. [d'un parti, m. ringleader, rw^'Ud&r, s. chef ringlet, ring'letj s. petit an- neau, aunelet, m. [| boucle (de cheveux), f. ringworm, rmg'werm, s. (insd.) dartre, f. rink, ringk, s. patinoir, m., skating-rink, m. rinse, rms, v. a. rincer, la- ver II nettoyer || tO -^ out, rin- cer, combuger. rinser, rtns'er, s. qui rince. rinsings, rins'mgs, s.pl. rin- 5ure, lavure, f. riot, rl'ut, s. bruit, m., d^- bauche, femeute, f. || soulfeve- ment, m., commotion, f. [| to run *, se deborder, se livrer h des extravagancea || Eiot-Act, 8. loi qui defend les attroupe- ments, f. riot, rz'ut, V, a. a'abandonner II la d^bauche || exciter une 6meute, faire du bruit || to « in pleasure, nager dana les plai- sira, fs^ditleux, m. rioter, rl'ut er, s. dfebauch^, rioting, rl'ut mg, s. bruyante d6bauchc, f. || sfedition, f, riotous, n'«i«s, a. d^baucb^, liberiin || seditieux [] -ly, ad. en d&bauch^ [| en a&ditieux. riotousness, rl'ut us nes, s. €tat de celui qui est dgbauch^ ou seditieux, m. rip, r^p, a, dfichirure, ouver- ture, f., accroc, ra. rip, rvp, V. a. d(5chirer, fendre, arracher || d^voiler, dfecouvrir || to ~ off, arracher (d'un bout & I'autre) |1 enlever || to ^ outj llicher, dire ^tourdiment {| to -^ up, ouvrir |[ fendre || d^ctiirer. riparian, ripdr'zdrij a, rive- rain. ripe, rip, a. mflr || fini, ac- compli II the time is * to, le temps est opportun de || -ly, ad. mflrement. ripe(n), rlp('n), v. a. & n. mflrir, rendre mtlr || yenir ^ maturitfe. ff. ripeness, n^Ws, 8. maturittS, ripening, rtp'nirifir, s. matu- ration, maturity, f. ripper, rKp'pir, s. qui fend || qui dScnire. ripping, rip'pmg, a. d^chi- rage, m. y «-chisel, s. ciscau, fermoir, m. fmagnifique. ripping, r^p'pmg, a. (fam.J ripple, rtp'pl, 8. ride, f., cla- potis, m. II siran, m. ripple, rip'pl, v. a. rider, cla- poter II 6tre agit(S. rippling, rip'pltng, a. agita- tion de la mer, f., clapotage, m. ripplingly, rip'plmg 1%, ad. en se ridant^l en bouillonnant. rise, rl%, s. action de se lever, f., lever, m. || origine, naia- sance, f. |[ cause, f. || €l€vation, f., accroissement, m., augmen- tation, f. II apparition, f. || Emi- nence, f. II to get a * out of one, (fam.) monter la t6te k qn. II to give -, donner nais- sance [} donner sujet, occasion- ner || to take its -- in, prendre sa source || prendre naissance. rise, rlx, v. n. irr. se lever, s'Elever || augmenter || paraitre, se soulever || venir, provenir de 11 hausser, rench§rir, mon- ter II to -^ again, ressusciter || to -^ up, se lever, se soulever || to * Irom table, se lever de table II to •« in tne world, se pousser dans le monde, faire son cbemin || to « Up against one, s'elever centre qn.^| to * up in arms, prendre les armes II se soulever. risen, n»% V. rise, v. n. irr. riser, rix'er, a. qui se ISve || early *, personne matineuse, f. risibility, nxiMZ'iiijrisible- ness, ?^»'*6/7ics, a. risibility, f. , risible, rix'Zhl, a. risible |I ri- dicule. risibly. r%x'%U%, ad. risible- meot II d'une mani&re comique. rising, r'ix'mg, s. action de so lever, f., lever, m. [| 616vation, Eminence, hauteur, f. || agran- dissement, m. || ascension, f. || soulfiveraent, m,, r§belliou, f. || •^ of the dead, r§surrection, dea morts, f. || -. of the sun, lever du soleil, m, rising, »'t«'i?i?j a. levant, nais- sant II montant || 's, sun, a. so- leil levant, m. risk, risk, s. risque, hasard, m. II pEril, m. II at all -s, i tout risque || at tlie ~ of, au risque, au p^ril de || to run the *., riaquer, hasai'der. fsarder. risk, risk, v. a. risquer, ha- risker, risk'er, a. qui risque. risky, risyt, a. hasardeux || chanceux || pErilleux. risorial, rliwr'idl, a. rieur || qui provoque le rire. rissole, ris'so^, s. (mLin.) ris- sole, f. rite, rlt, s. rit, rite, m. || cErE- monie rellgieuse, f. |j funeral — S, pi. funErailles, f. pi. ntornello, retorncl'ld, a. re- frain, m., ritournclle, f. ritual, rifitdl, a. rituel, m. ritual, rit'udl, a. rituel, so- lennel || -ly, ad. selon le rite. ritualism, rit'udlix/m, s. ri- tualisme, m. |liste, m. Titnailiatf rit'ualist, a. ritua- ritualistic, ritudlist'Xk, a. appartenant au ritualisme. rivage, ri'vtj, s. rivage, m., rive, f. rival, rl'vl, a. rival, m. || com- p6titeur, concurrent, m. || ad- versaire, m. rival, rl'vl, a. rival, rival, rl'vl, v. a. & n. riva- liser II Etre en concurrence. *rivality, rlvdl'ttt, rivalry, ri'vlri, rivalship, n'vlsfvip, s. rivalitE, f. |l concurrence, Emu- lation, f . [fente, f. rive, rlv, 8. dfechirure, f. || rive,?"*!?, v.a. «'; 6t^; /oSij tube, tub. I| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there, English and French, 2G 402 Salvationist — saporCosity) Salvationist, saiva's/irt&i, s. membre de I'arm^e du Salut, m. II salutiste, m. fserroir, m. salvatory, sdl'vdUri, b. rfe- salve, sclv ou salv, s. onguent, empliitre, m. salve, sdv ou salvj v. a. re- m6dier, gu&rir, aauver. salver, salv'er, s. assiette, f., plat, m. , soucoupe, f. || (Tnar.) saiiveur, m. [exception, f. salvo, sal'vo, s. excuse, f. || salvor, salv'er, s. (mar.) sau- Tour, m. fSamaritain, m. Samaritan , sdTYtdr'itn , s. Samaritan, sd7ndr"htn, a. sa- maritain. same, sa/m, a. mfime, le m6me, la m 6me, les mfemes || it is the*, c'est la mfime chose || it is all the *. to me ! cela m'est 6gal ! || much, the *, a peu prfis de infeme || one and the ■*', unseul et m6me || the * to yon! et Tous pareillement! || the very — , prgcislment le mgme |j to "be the « to one, 6tre indifK- rent ^ qn. sameness, soAn'ries, a. iden- tite, rcssemblance, f. samlet, sdm'lct, s. (ich.) sau- nioutau, m. samphire, sdm'flr, s. (hot.) cr6te-marine, f., bacile, m. sample, sam'pl, s. (com.) fechantillon, modfile, m. || to send by.* post, envoyer par postc d* ^chanti lions. sample, sdm'pl, v. a. montrer un 6chantiIlon. [module, m. sampler, sdm'pldr, s. patron, samson-post , sdm'snpdst, B. (mar.) epontille des ecou- tilles, f. sanahility, sdndMl'iti, san- ahleness, sdn'dblnes, s. cura- bilit6, f. [sable, curable. sanable, sdn'abl, a, gu^ris- sanative, sav/atw, a. qui gu&rit, sanativeness , sdn'd tiv nes, o. pouvoir de guenr, m. Sanatorium, san d tor'Kum, s. sanatoiium, m. fnitaire. sanatory, sdn'dieri, a. sa- sanctification , sdngk tifi- ka'shn, b. sanctification, f. sanctifier, sdngk/tifzcr, ». sauctificateur, m. sanctify, sdngk'tzfi, y. a. sanctifier [| cSlebrer. sanctimonious , sdngk t%- vnd'nius , a. saint [| — ly, ad. avec un air de saintetg. sanctimoniousness, sdngk- timd'mus nes , * sanctimony, sdnghftXmni, s. saintete, f. sanction, sdngk'shn, s. sanc- tion , confirmation , autorisa- tion, f., rfiglement, m. || to give one's *-, approuver. sanction, sdm^hfshn, ». «. sanctionner. sanctionary , samglc'shn er %, a. appartenant ^ une sanction. sanctitude , sa/ngk^ tz tud, sanctity, sd^k'titi, s. sainte- te, f., saint, m. sanctuary, sanglifiudr'i, o. sanctuaire, asile, m. sanctum, sd/ngk'tumj s. sanc- tuaire, m. II lieu saint, m. {| Saint des Saints, m. sand , sand, s. sable, in. I| sablon, m. || shifting •«, sable mouvant, m. || to SCOUT vrith ~, sablonner [j — bag, s. sac a terre, m. || --bath, s. bain de sable, m. || --blast, s. gravure a r^meri, f. || — blind, a. qui a la vue trouble|| --box, s. pou- drier, sablier, m. || — crack, s. seime, f. || --eel, s. an- guille de sable, f. || — flood, s. tourbillon de sable, m. || ^- glass, s. sablier, m. }| --heat, 8. (chvm.) chaleur de sable chauflfe, f. || --hopper, s. puce p6netrante, chique, tique, f. || --martin, s, ((/rn.) hirondelle de rivage, f. [| --pit, s. sablon- ni6re, f, fsabler. sand, sdndf v. a. sabler [| en- sandal, sdn'dl, s. sandale, f. I| *.-wood, 3. santal, m. sandalled, san'dld, n. por- tant des sandales. sandarach, sdn'ddrdk, b. (hot.) sandaraque, f. sandbank, sdmi'hdm^k, a. banc de sable, m. sanded, sdnd'&d, a. couvert de sable. fsantal, m. Sanders, sdu'ddrxj s. (bot.J sandever , sdn'devSr, san- diver, sdn' diver, s. suin de Terre, m. fsablonneux, m. sandiness, sdnd'ines, s. €tat sandish, sdnd'%sh, a. qui res- semble au sable. sandix, san'diks, s. orpiment rouge, minium, m. sandpaper, sdnd'pdpir, s. papier sabl6, m. sandpaper, sdnd'pdper, v. a. nettoyer ou polir avec le papier sable. sandpiper, sdnd'piper, s. (orn.j genre tringa, b^casseau, m. fgrSs, m. sandstone, sand'ston, s. s and wich , sd/nd'vnch , s . (culin.) sandwich, m. || --man, s. homme porte-afficbe, m. sandy, sand'i, a. sablonneux. sane, son, a. sain. saneness, san'nes, s. ttaX d'esprit sain, m. sang, sang, V. sing. sanguiferous, sdnggimfer- us, a. (chir.) sanguin. sanguification, sang gun fv- ka'shn, s. sanguification, f. sanguinarily, sdng'gtimeri- li, ad. d'une mani6re sangui- naire. sanguinariness, sdng'gmn- ir%n4s, s. quality, (f.) wt ^tat (m.) d'etre sanguinaire. sanguinary, sdng'g-mn&f%,a. sanguinaire, inhumain. sanguify, sam^'gwifi, v. n. sanguifier, se former en sang. sanguinOj sam^'gvnn, s. san- guine, f. sanguine, sdn^'gvnn, a. san- guin, de couleur de sang || ardent, vif I| confiant || -ly, ad. ardemment, vivement || avec confiance, avec assurance. sanguine, sdng'gvnnf t. a. ensanglanter. sanguinenesSjSan^'^«Jinnes, 8. ardeur, f. |j vive attente, f. || confiance, f. [a. sanguio. sanguineous, sang gwin'eus, sanlcle, sdn'ikl, s. (bot.) sa- nicle, f. fnie, f., pus, m. sanies, sd'mex,, s, (chir.) sa- sanious, sa'niils, a. (chir.) sanieux, sereux. Sanitarium, sdnitdr'ium, s. sanatorium, m. fnitaire, sanitary, san'itert, a. sa- sanitation, sd/nitd'shn, s. hygiene, f. sanity, sdn'it%, s. sant^, f. || jugement sain, m., raison, f. sank, sdngk, V. sink, v. n. irr. Sanscrit, sanx'krit, s. Sans- crit, m. [m. santon, sS/n'Wn, u. sauton, sap, sd/p, s. (bot.) s6ve, f. \\ sape, sappe, f. [miner. saPj sdp, v. ii. & n. saper, sapid, sdp'id, a. sapide, sa- Toureux. sapidity, sdpid'Ui, sapid- ness, sdp'idnes, s. sapidity, saveur, f. [ce, sagesse, f. sapience, sd'-^ens, s. scien- sapient, sd'pient, a. sage, savant || — ly^ ad. sagement. saplesSj sap'les, a. sans s6ve, sec. [brisseau, m. sapling, sdp'ling, s. (bot.) ar- saponaceous, sdpdnd'shus, a. saponac^, savonneux. saponification,saiJarai/'i^'- shn, s. saponification, f. saporific, sdporif'Kk, a. sa- porifique. sapor(osity), sd'pir, sapir- os'iti, s. saveur, f., gotit, m. late, Mt, far, ld/0?, dsk (grass, last); here, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; saporous — saver 403 saporonB, adp'orus, a. sa- voureux. sapper, sdjyper, s. sapeur, m. Bapphic, sdf'fik, a. saphique. sapphire, s&fflr, b. (frvm,) sapEur, m. sapphirine ^ sdf fir In, ». (min.) saphinne, f. sapphlrine, sdfftrm, a. rcs- semblant au saphir. sappinesSf sap'pin^s, s. suc- culence, f. sappyi sSp'pi, a. plejn de B&ye II succulent || jeune, faible. saraband, s&r'ab&nd, s. sa- rabande (danse), f. Saracen, sS/r'asm, s. Sarra- sio, ra. [racSnique. saraceniCj s&rd8en'%k,a..&ax- sarcasm, s&r'M,xm, s. sar- casme, m. sarcastic, sS/rhxis'tik, a. sar- caatique, piquant, mordant || -ally^ ad. d'uno manigre sar- castique. frence(tissu), m. sarcenet, sdrs'mt, s. flo- •sarcocele, sdr'k5sU,s. (med.J sarcoc^le, m. sarcoid, sd/r'k^d, a. chamu. sarcologv^ sdr'kdl'ujt,8. (an.) sarcologie, i. sarcoma, siS/rko'md, s. (mod.) Barcome, m., tumeur, f. sarcophagiis , sdr kof'dgus, ts. sarcophage, m. 8arco;phagous, sdrk6fdgus, a. carnivore. sarcophagy, sdrkdfdji, s. habitude de senourrir de chair, f. fsarcose, f. sarcosis, sdrko's'Cs, s. (med.) sarcotic, sdrkdi'ik, a. fmSd.) sarcotique. [sardine, f. sardine, sdr'dm, a. (ich.J ■sardonian, sdrdo'man, a. sardunien, sardonique, sardonic, sdrddn'ik, a. sar- donique. Jdonyx, f. sardonyTC, sS/rdSn'iks, s. sar- sarmentous, sdrmen'tus, a. sarmenteux. flaine, m. sarplar, sdr'pldr, s. sac de sanilier, sdr'pl'tcr, s. serpil- H6re, f. sarBaparilla, sdrsdpdrU'ld, 8. (bot.j salsepareille, f. sarse, adrs, s. sos, tamis, m. sartorial, sdr tdr'zdl, a. qui a rapport au muscle couturier. sartorius, sdrior'iustS. (an.) muscle couturier, couturier, m, -sash, sash, a. ceinture, f. [| ch^sis d'une fen6tre, m. [j ••■window, a. fenfitre h chas- sis, r. sash, s&sh, v. a. parer d'uue ceinture || munir d'un ch3,3Sis. Ba,B83i.fra.s,8d8'8dfra8,8.(bot.) sassafras, ra. S2i.t,8dt, y. sit. Satan^ sa'tn, s. satan, m. Satanic, sdtdn'^k, a. salnni- que, diabolique || -ally, ad. d'une manifere satanique. Satanism, sd'tntxm,, s. sata- nisme, m. fm., gibecifire, f. satchel, sdtch'l, s. petit sac, ^satOj sat ou sat, Y. sit. sate, sat, v. a, soiller, rassa- sier. sateen, sdtm', s. satinette, i. sateless, sdt'les, a. insatiable. satellite, sdi'illU, s. (ixstr.) satellite, ra. fsier || satisfaire. satiate, sd'smdt, v, a. rassa- satiate, sd'shlet, a. rassasi^ || satisfait. satiation, sdshzd'shn, sa- tiety, sdtl'eti, s. Bati6t6, 1. [| r6pl6tion, f. satin, sdt'm, s. satin, m. || *- paper, s. papier satin6, m. jj — ribbon, s. ruban sating, m. || --weaver) s. satinaire, m. satin, sat'm, a. de satin, sa- ting, ff. satinet, sdtmet', b. satinade, satiny, sdt'^%, a. rassasiant. satire, sdVlr, s. satire, f, satiric(al), 8dtir'%k(dl), a. sa- tirique, critique || -ly, ad. sa- tiriquement. [riser, critiquer. satirise, sdi'%rl%, v. a. sati- 8atirist,sai'4Hsij s. satirique, m. satisfaction, sdt is fdkfshn, s. satisfaction, f. || contentement, m., joie, f. II to give *, donner satisfaction || rendre raison || to demand '*-, demaoder, exi- ger satisfaction || to obtain •«, obtenir satisfaction. satisfactorily, satis fdk'tir- ili, ad. d'une mani^re satisfai- sante. satisfactoriness, sdtisfdk'- terines, s. pouvoir de satis- faire, m. satisfactory , sat is fdk't&r i, a. satisfaisant, expiatoirc. satisfiable, sdt'tsfidhl, a. qui peut 6tre satisfait. satisfy, sdt'isfi, v. a. & n. satisfaire, contenter || payer. sative, sd'tiv, a. (bot,) sative, ensemencfe dans un jardin. satrap, sd'trdp, s. satrape, ra satrapy, sd'trdpi, s. satrapie, f. [peut saturer. saturable, sdt'urdbl,a,. qu'on saturant, sdt'urdnt, s. (mSd.j acido saturfe, m. [rant. saturant, sdt'urdnt, a. satu- 5Skt\irAte,sdt''urdt,v.&.(cliim.) saturer. saturation , sdtftrd'shn, h. saturation, f. Saturday, sdt'^di, b. same- di, m. [Saturne, m. Saturn, sat' em, s. (astr.) Saturnalia, sdternd'li&f a. pi. satumales, f. pi. Satnrnalian, sat er nd'lidn, a. des saturnales. [heureux. satnrnlan , sdter'nidn, a. saturnine, sdt'ernln, a. n6 sous la plau3te de Saturne || sombre || tacitume, Saturnist, sdt'drnist, s. sa- turnien, m. || personne sorabre, m&lancolique, f. satyr, safer, a. satyre, m. sauce, sd^s, s. (cuiin.) sauce, f- II « for the goose is « for the gander, il ne faut pas avoir deux poids et deux meaures. --boat, s. saucifire, f. || — bOX, s. arrogant, effrout^, m. sauce, S(kvs, v. a. assaison- ner. [role, f. saucepan, sc^s'pn, s. casse- saucer, sd^s'&r, s. saucifire, f, II soucoupe, f. [nemraent. saucily, siiscathle88, sAia^'/^S; a. sans dommage. scatter, ak&t'tdr, v. a. & n. disperaer, dissiper || se disper- ser, se repandre. BCatterbraln, akat' ter bran, 8. ^tourdi, ^tourncau, m. scatterbrained, akdf tir- brdnd, a. 16ger, 6tourdi. scattered, ak&t'terd, a. (bot.) clair-sem(S. scattering'ly, akdf termg 1% ad. qt, eC lA., de cdt^ et d'autre. *scatterling, akat'tirliTig, s. vagaboud, m. ^scavage, skdv'ij, s. ^talage, p&age, hallage, m. fboueur, m. scavenger, skdv' enjer, s . scene, am, s. sc6ne, f., thea- tre, m. II side — , (thedt.) cou- lisse, f. II ^-painter, s. peintre ddcorateur, iii. || .w-Bhilter, s. personnage muet, m, scenery, aev/eri, s. paysage, m., vue, f., site, m. |{ diScora- tiODS, f. pi. scenic(al), am' ilc(&l), a. sc6- nique, dramatique. _ scenographic, sen 5grdf"ik, a. Bc^nographique, en perspec- tive II -ally, ad. en perspective. Bcenography, aen6g'rdf'C,s. sc6uographie, f. scent, sent, e. odorat, ra. || (du chien) nez, flair, m. || (des animaux) piste, f. [I parfum, m. II senteur, f. || odeur, f. |I to be on the right ~, 6tre sur la voie||to get-* of, trouver trace de, d^couvrir || to go on a wrong *, 6tre en defaut || donner le cbange || *-bottle, s. flacon d'odeurs, m. scent, 8^t, T. a. sentir, flai- rer || parfumer. scentless, amt'Ua, a. inodore. sceptic, akep'tik, s. sceptique, m. Bceptic(al), ak^tik(dl), a, sceptique I| -ly, ad. d'une ma- ni6re sceptique. scepticism, akep'tisixm, s. Bcepticisme, m. Bceptre, aep'ierf s. sceptre, m. II (jig.) empire, m. sceptre, acp'ter, v. a. armcr d'un sceptre. sceptred, aSj/ Urd, a. qui porte le sceptre. ff., r6Ie, m. schedule, akcd'ul, b. c^dule, 4= schematism, akem' d tixm, s. configuration, forme, f. * schematist , akem' a thi, schemer, ahem'erf s, laiseur de projets, m. scheme, sl^m, s. plan, projet, dessein, mod&le, m. scheming, skem'tng, s. intri- gant, m. scheming, sAem'in^j a. i pro- jets, fcoutume, f, *schesis,s/c6'siSjS. habitude, schism, sixm, s. schisme, m. schismatic, aixmdt'^k, s. schismatique, ra. schismatic (al), alxfrnt'tk- (dl), a. schismatique || -ly, ad, comme un schismatique. schismaticalness, sixmaf' ikdlnea, a. disposition schisma- tique, f. schismatise, atx'mdtix, v. n. ialre schisme, schisniatiser. scholar, skdl'er, s. fecolier, m. II ^rudit, savant, homme de lettres, m. || day-*, externe, m. II --like, a. en tScolier [| en savant. scholarly, akdl'drli, -a. & ad. des ecoliers, en fecolier. scholarship, skdl'irshvp, s. Erudition, f., savoir, ra., Iitt6- rature, f. JIastique, ra. 8ch.ola.stic, skolas'tik, s. sco- scholastic, skdlds'tik, a. sco- lastique || -ally, ad. scolas- tiquement. scholasticism, skd Ids' ti- sixm, 8. scolastique, f. scholiaste, ak6'lidst,a. sco- liaste, commentateur, m, scholiaBtic, skdlias' tik, a. des Secies, scolastique. scholium, ako'Viiim, s. scolie, note, f. school, sk^l, B. ^cole, f. II board — , pension, f. || intemat, m. II boarding—, pension, f. || charity-*, free-*, 6cole gra- tuite, f. II dame's-*, ^cole tonne par des dames, f. |j day-*. hM; h^i fodt, tube, tub. \\ clmir^ joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Plera, 406 school — Scotticism caase de jour, f. [1 g^rammar — , institution classique, f.|| girls'- •«, ecole de jeunes filles, f. || naval-*, &cole navale, f. [| to go to ~, aller ^ I'^cole || — ac- quaintance, s. counaissance faite h I'^cole, f. || --board, s. inspectorat des ^coles, m. || -«.- days, s. pi. artnges passSes b. l'6cole, f. pi. II --divinity, s. scolastique, f. || --house, s. pension, 6coIe, f. || --teacher, s. instittitcur, lu. || --time, s. teoips des classes, m. school, skol, V. a. instruire, enscigner || r^primander. schoolhoy, skol'bi^, a, ^co- Uer, 6i6ve, m. schoolfellow, skol'felld, s. camarade d'^cole, m. schoolgirl, skol'gerlj s. (5co- lifire, f. schooling, skoV %ng, s. in- struction, r^primande, f. schoolman, skdl'mn, s. sco- lastique, erudit, instituteur, m. schoolmaster, skol' mds Ur, a. maltre d'&cole, m. schoolmistress, sk^l"rms~ ires, s. maitresse d'ecole, m. schoolroom, skdl'rdom, s. classe, f. fgoelette, f. schooner, skon'er, s. (mar.) sciagraph, si'agrdf, s. scio- graphe, m. fsciographie, f. sciagraphy, slafrafi, s. sciatica, sioi'tAa^ s. (mid.) sciatique, f. science, sVSns, s. science, Erudition, f., savoir, m. || na- tural-, science naturelle, f. ♦ sciential, sien'shdl, scien- tific, slentif'Kk, a. seientitique, des sciences [| -ly, ad. scienti- fiquement. scientism, sVeniK-xm,, a. de- votion a. la science, f. scientist, sl'entist, s. qui se consacre a la science. scilicet, sl/liset, c. h. savoir [| c'est-i-dire. fterre, m. scimitar, svm'iUr, s. cime- scintillant, sm' HI Idnt, a. scintillant, fetincelant. scintillate, sm'tilldt, v. a. 6tinceler, briller. scintillation, sintilla'shn, s. scintillation, f., fetincellement, m. sciolism, si'dltxm, s. con- naissance superficielle, f. sciolist, sVolist, s. demi-sa- vaut, m. sciolous, si'oliXs, a, sciole. *sciomachy, slom'aki, s. combat aveo ime ombre, m., fantasmagorie, f. fm. scion, si'un, a. scion, rejeton, scioptics, slop'Wcs, s. pi. scioptique, f. scirrhosity, sir ros' it%, s , (yned.) sfxmrto&M&f f., endurcis- aement (des glandes), m. scirrhous, sKr'rus, a. (mid.) squirreux. fsquirre, m. scirrhus, svr'rus, s. (rnidj scissi(b)le, sis'stbl, sis'silj a. scissile. * scission, sixh'n, s. scission, diYision, f. favec des ciseaux. scissor, six'xer, v. a. couper scissors, six'xerx, s. pi. d- seaiix, m. pi. fcrevasse, f. scissure, sixh'ur, s. fonte, sclerotic, skl&rdt'ikj s. (an.j vied.) scl6rotique, f. sclerotic, skWrot'ik, a, (an.) sclerotjque. sclerotitis, skUroWt%s, s. (mid.) scl^rotite, f. fscorie, f. scobs, skobs, s. pi. limaille, scoff, skof, s. raillerie, moque- rie, f., m^pris, m. scoff, skdfj V. n. railler, se moquer de|| traiter avec d^dain. scoffer, skofcr, s. railleur, moqueur, m. scoffing, skof'ing, a. railleur, moqueur || — ly, ad. avec rail- lerie, par moquerie. ^CoXdijSkdldj s. m6g6re, gron- deuse, f. scold, sk^ld, V, a. & n. gron- der, quereller, injurier. scolder, skoid'er, s. celui qui groude, qui dispute || grondeur, disputeur, m. [mande, f. scolding, skold'mg, s. r&pri- SCOlding, skdld'mg, a. gron- deur II criard || criailleur || -ly^ ad. en grondant. scollop, skdl'lup, V. scallop. scolopendra, skol open' dra, s. (xoolj scolopendre, f. sconce, skons, s. forteresse, f., boulevard, m. (I t6te, f. |1 cand^labre, m., bobfeche, f. || amende, f. sconce, skons, v. a. mettre a. I'amende, punir. fvoine, m. scone, skon, s. gftteau d'a- scoop, skop, s. ^cope, f., four- quet, m., curette, f. || coup, m. || --net, s. 6pervier, m. scoop, skop, V. a. vider avec une fecope, creuser, evider. SCOOper, skop'er, s. qui creuse, qui vide avec une ^cope. scope, skop, s. but, dessein, m, II espace, lieu, m. || carrifire, liberty, f. || to give free -, donner libre carrifire. scorbutic, skdr bu' tik, s. (mid.) scorbut, m. scorbutic, skcr lu' tik, a. (mid.) scorbutique. scorch, skSrch, V. a. & n. griller, aess6cher || 6tre des- sech^. scorching, skorch'mg, a. bmiant, ardent. score, skor, s. coche, f. || taille, f. II marque, ligne, f. || compte, m. II dette, f. || raison, f. || con- sideration, f., ^gard, m. || (mus.) partition, f. [| vingtaine, f. || three -, four *, soixante, une soixant£une || quatre-vingts || on the - of, ^ cause de, au sujet de [| to pay one's -, sol- der son compte || payer son 6cot II upon a new -, Si nou- veau compte. score, s!^, v. a. faire des en- tailles, rayer, tracer des lignes sur II mettre ou porter en compte II imputer, attribuer || (mus.) faire la partition [| to '*> out, effacer. [m. scorer, skar'er, s. marqueur, scoria, skor'id, s. scorie, f. scorification, skdrtfikd'shUj s. scoriti cation, f. scorify, skor'tfi, v. a. scori- fier, reduire en scories. scorn, shorn, s. d6dain, m., moquerie amfire, f. || to laugh one to *, couvrir qn. de ridi- cule et de m€pris. scorn, skdj-n, v. a. &n. d€- daigner, m^priser, traiter avec mepris II toumer en ridicule, se railler. scorner,sA^ra'i?r,s. conterap- teur, railleur, moqueur, m. scornful, skdrn'fdol, a. d^- daigneux, ra^prisant, insolent \\ — ly, ad. avec d<5dain, avec me- pris. scomfulness, skdrn' fdolnes, s. air d^daigneux, d^dain, m. scorpion, skor'^piun, s. scor- pion, m. ftroc, m. *scorse, skors^ s. ^change, *scorse, skors, v. n. ^chan- ger, troquer. scorzonera, skorxdn^'d, s, (boL) scorson6re, f. scot, skot, s. quote part, part, f. II 6cot, m. II --free, a. exempt de frais, franc || impuni. Scotch, scotch, skotch, s. 1^- gfere entaille, cocbe, f. || -- barley, s. (bot.) orge ^cossee, f. II --CoUops, s. pi. (culin.) espfice de fricandeau, f. || -- hoppers, s. pi. (jeu) m^relle, marelle, f. I| --mist, s. bruine, f, [coches, entailler. scotch, skotch, V. a. faire des SCOtomy, skdt'omi, s. (mid,) Bcotomie, r., vertige, m. Scotticism, skot'tisixm, s. locution ^cossaise, f. late, hat, far, Wv, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; sconndrel — script 407 scoundrel, alcotbri'drcl, s. po- lisson, fiipon, m. sconndreliBm ^ ski^Om' dril- Kxm, s. Bc616ratesse, f. scoundrel(ly), skdtim'dril(Uj, a. miserable || sc&l^rat |] dr61e |I giieux. [d&graissage, m. scour, 8k(y(hr, a. nettoyage, scour, sko^j V. a. & n. dou- rer, nettoyer, d^graisser, pur- ger II raser || Mourner || se pur- ger 11 r6der, courir || to * about, courir ji et la, rdder [| to - away, s'enfuir [| to *- the country, parcourir, battre la campagne. scourer, skoO/r'er, s. d^graia- seur, fecureur, m. || coureur, rfideur, m. || (med.) purgatif, m. scourge, skerj, s. fouet, m. || punition, f,, cbd.timent, m. jj calamity, f. scourge, skerj, v. a. fouetter, fustiger, cb^tier, punir. scourger. skerj'er, b. fouet- teur, flagellateur, m. scouring, sftcfti'r'm^, b. action, d'fecurer, i, || d^graissemeat, m. II (mid.) coiirs de ventre, m. scout, skaivtf B. esplon, m., vedette, f. || corvette, f. scout, skfflbt, V. a. & n. d^- daigner, se moquer de || battre la campagne || (mil.) espionner. scovel, skuv'l, s. ^couvillon,m, scow, skcnh, s. allege, f. || grand bateau plat, m. scowl, sk(^l, s. air re&ogn^, m., mine recbign^e, f. scowl,sk(yibl,T.n. serefrogner, faire la moiie, bonder. scowlingly, skdwi'vng li, ad. d'lm, air reljogn&. scrabble, strdl/bl, v. n, grat- ter II ^gratigner, scrag, shrdg, b. tout ce qui est mince et maigre, squelette, m. II .-necked, a. au ecu mat- gre, dScbarn^. Craboteux. scragged, skrdg'ged, a. rude, scrag^edness, skrag'gednes, scragginess, skrag'ginesj a. rudesse, f. || maigreur, f. scraggily, skrag'gUif ad. maigrement. scraggy, skrdg'gt, a. maigre, dgcbarne [| rude, raboteux. scramble, skrdm'bl, s. gri- bouillette, f. |j dispute, con- testation, f. scramble, sftram'&Z,v.n. s'ac- crocher avec empressement h qc, grimper || t^cber d'attra- per II se battre & qui I'aura [| to "»- up, grimper. scrambler, skrdm'bUr, s, grimpeur, m. || prgtendant, aspirant, m. scrambling, skrdm'blmg, a. grimpant || -ly, ad. irrfeguUfire- ment || gauchement || sans g6ne. scrauch., skransh, v. a. ero- quer, casser avec les dents. * scrannel, shra/n'TiM, a. gros- sier II vil. scrap, skrdp, b. fragment, petit morceau , cbiffon, m. || miettes, f. pi. || — book, S- album, m. scrape, shrd/p, s. embarras, m., difficult^.f. II salutdisgra- cieux, m. || to be in a *, 6tre dans un mauvais pas || to get oneself into a -'y se mettre dans I'embarras || a'attirer une mauvaise alfalre || donner dans un gu6pier. scrape, straps v. a. & n. ratis- ser, racier, gratter, effacer l[ to * out, raturer || to * together, amasser |I recueillir || to ~ up, ramasser || recueillir || to ~ ac- quaintance with one, s'insi- nuer dans les bonnes graces de qn. II --penny, s. pince-maille, m. scraper, skrdp'er, s. ratis- soire, di5crottoire, f. || mauvais violon, m. || avare, m. scraping, skrdp'mg, s. ratis- sure, f. 11 avarice, f. scratcn, sicrdtch, b. Sgrati- gnure, blessure l^gdre, f. || to come (up) to the *, en venir aux prises. scratch, skrdtch, a. arrivg par hasard, i I'improviste || -*,- wig, s. tignasse, f. scratch, skratch,v. n. gratter, ^gratigner || blesser l^gfirement 11 6crire avec maladresse (| to ~ out, rayer, effacer || to ~ one's head, se gratter la tdte. scratcher, sfcraicA'er, s. fegra- tigneur, m. || grattoir, m. scratches, skrdtch'ex, s. pi. ar6tes, grappes, f. pi. * scratchingly, sbrdtch'ing li, ad. en grattant. scrawl, skrd/tvlj s. grifFonnage, gribouillage, m. scrawl, skrd^l, v. a. grifibn- ner, gribouiller, ^crire mal. scrawler, skrd^Ver, s. grif- fonneur, mauvais 6crivain, m. scray, skrd, s. (orn.) biron- delle de mer, f. screak, skrek, s. bruit aigu, cri aigu, m. screak, slcrek, v. n. faire un bruit aigu et per^ant, crier. scream, skrem, s. cri perfant, m. It to give, to set up a '^, pousserun cri. [oris pergants. scream, skrem, v. n. jeter des screech, skrech, s. cri perjant, cri d'borreur, m. || --owl, s. (om.) fresaie, f., cbat-buant, m. screech, shrech, v. n. jeter des cris pergants (en signe de terreur) |] pousser un cri aigre et lugubre (en parlant de la fresaie). screen, skren, s. paravent, m, II (agr.) tarare, f. || abat- jour, m. \\ ffig.J abri, m., de- fense, f. II folding--*-, paravent £k feuilles, m. screen, skrmj v. a. mettre A I'abri, abriter || cribler, tamiser. screw, skrd, s. vis, f. || suros chevill€ (au pied du cbeval), m. II female —, €crou, m. | thumb-—, vis de pression, f. | ---bean, s. (hot.) prosopis, m. | --driver, s. toumevis, m. j --jack, s. (tech.) eric, m. | --nail, s. clou i, vis, m. || -- pine, s. (bot.) baquois, m. ||va- quois, m. || --propeller, s. ba- ilee propulsive, f. || — steamer, 8. vapeur 1 h61ice, m. screw, skrd, v. a. visser, fer- mer & vis || forcer || dgformer | opprimer || to - down, visser | fermer h vis || pressurer || vexer | to - in, faire entrer en tour- naiit li (fig.) ing^rer || to - up, mettre de force || to - anything out of a person, tirer les vers du nez k qn. j| to - up one's face, faire des grimaces. screwer, skro'&r, s. qui visse [| (f^.) avare, m. scribble, sknb'blj s. mauvais ouvrage, m. || gribouillage, m. scribble, skrib'bl, v. a. & n, grifTonner || 6crire mal. scribbler, skrifbler, s. mau- vais ^crivain, 6crivailleur, m. scribblingly , shrib'blmg 1% ad. en griflonnant || barbouil- lant. scribe, skrlb, s. scribe, co- piste, m. [| 6crivain, m. scribe, skrlb, v. a. Striquer. scrimmage , skrim' mij, s. querelle, f. || combat, m. scrimp, skrvmp, s. malbeu- reux , m. || miserable , m. || avare, pingre, m. scrimp, skrvmp, a. trop petit, trop coi^ II — ly, ad. mesquine- ment. [trop petit || rogner. scrimp, shrimp, v. a. faire scrimpness, skrvmp'nes, s. besoin pressant, m. j| 6tat mi- serable, m. [portefeuille, m. * serine, shnn, s. Studiole, f., scrip, skrip, b. petit sac, m. || c(5dule, f. 11 petit morceau de papier, m. || mallette, f. [f. script, skrvpt, s. (typ ) ronde, ftow'; bdg; foot, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 408 Bcriptory — sea *scriptory^ skr^'Uri, a. €cnt, par 6cnt, scriptural, skr^'tural, a, biblique || -ly, ad. d'une ma- ni&re scripturale. Scripturalism, skrtp'turdl- ixm, s. tid^lit^ is. I'Ecriture, f. Scripturalist, skrip'turalist, 8. observateur fidgle de I'Ecri- ture, m. Scriptare, skrip'tur, s. Ecri- ture sainte, f. || --reader, s. lecteur de I'Ecriture salute, m. 11 evangeliste, m. scripture, skrip'tur, a. de I'Ecriture, [scrip tura ire, m. *scripturist, sA;n;p'^Mrisi, s, scrivener, skrw'ner, s. no- taire, in. || courtier, m. scrofula, skrof'iila, s. (mcd.) Bcrofules, f. pi. scrofulous, skrdf'ulus, a. (med.) scrofulcux || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre scrofuleuse. scrofulousness, skrdfulus- ncs, s. (ined.) 6tat scrofulcux, m. scrollf shrol, s. rouleau (de papier ou de parchemin), m, scrotdX, skroi'al, a. (an.) scro- tal II des bourses. scrotum, slcro'tum, s. (an.) scrotuTii, m. fcoquin, m. scroyle, skr&f/lj b. miserable, 3CXiiO\skrub, s. personne vile, f. II babit tout usS, m. || rosse, haridclle, f. scrub, skrub, a. rabougri || de rien || malingre || "V. scrubbed || -w-oak, 8. (hot.) chfine-naiu, m. scrub, shrub, v. a. frotter avec quelque chose de rude || laver || ri^curer. * scrubbed, shrub'hed, scrub- by, skrub'bij a. rabougri, nain, miserable. scrubbing-brush, shruh'bvig brush, s. brosse a laver, f. scruple, skro'pl, s. scrupule, ra. II doute, m. || inquietude, f. || trfis-petite quantity, f. scruple, skro'pl, v. n. se faire scrupule, hdsiter, balancer, douter. *scrupler, skrS'pUr, s. per- sonne scrupuleuse, f., scrupu- leux, m. scrupulosity, skropUlSs'iti, scrupulousness, sh-o'pillus- nes, s. humeur scrupuleuse, f., scrupule , doute, m., hesita- tion, f. scrupulous, skrd'pulus, a. Bcrupiileiix, luinutieux || -ly, ad. scrupuleuscment||conscien- cieusement. * scrutable, s^ro'iaJ/, u. qui peut 6tre dtScouvert ^ force de recherches. * scrutator, skrS ta'tir, scru- tineer, skrotmer', s. scruta- teur, m. scrutinise, skro'tinix, v. a. examiner avec soin, sonder. scrutinons, skro'tmus , a. scrutateur, pointilleux. scrutiny, skrd'tmi, s. re- cherche exacte, f . , examen, scrutiD, m. || narrow *, exa- men s6v6re, m. || recherche minutieuse, f. || to undergo, sustain *, subir, soutenir un examen. ^scrutoir J skru'twor, s. secre- taire, m., etudiole, f. *scry, skri, s. troupe d'oi- seaux, r. ff. scud, skud, B. giboul^e, ond^e, scud, skud, T. n. s'enfiiir k la htte\\ (mar.) faire vent arrifere |) to - along, courir vite, laire diligence. scuddle, skud'dl, v. n. s'en aller avec precipitation, se sauver. scuffle, skuffl, 8, quCTelle, f., combat, m., m^Me, lutte, f. [| faubert (des boulangers), m. scuffle, skufflj V. n. se battre, se quereller || lutter. scuffler, skuf'flcr, s. lutteur (qui lutte avec les mains), m. scull, skul, s. petite rame,f. [| nacelle, f. || V. skull. scull, skul, V. a. gabarer, go- diller. sculler, skul'&r, s. nacelle, f.|| godilleur, m. f^vier, m. SCuUery, skul'dri, s. lavoir, sculliou, skul'yun, s. marmi- ton, galopin, souillon, m. *scullionly, skul'yunlK, a. vil, bas. * sculptile, skulp'til, a. sculp- t6, ciseie. fteur, m. sculptor, skulp'ter, g. sculp- sculptural, skulp'tural, a. sculptural. fture, f. sculpture, sftM^p'iwr, s. sculp- sculpture, skulp'tur, v. a. sculpter, graver. sculpturesque, skulpturesk', a. rcssemblant a de la sculp- ture II comme sculpts. scum, skum, s. <5cume, f. || crasse, f., rebut, m. || *. of the eartb, excrement, rebut de la terre, m. || dernier des derniers, m. Il'dcume. scum, skiim, v. a. ^cumer, dter scumble, skuin'bl,v.a. (peint.) glacer || enduire de glacis. scumbling, skum'blmg, a. fpeint.) glacis, m. [moire, f, scummer, skum'mir, a. dcu- sciimmlng, skum'ming, a. ecumage, m., ^cume, f. scupper, skup'per, s. (mar.) dalot, m. II •<..-h.oles,s.pl. (ma/r.) dalots, ra.pl.||*-liose,8. (ma/r.) maugfire, f. |j --nail, s. (mar.) clou de maugfire, m. || *-plug, s. tampon de dalot, m. scurf, skerf, s. teigne, gale, f. |I croflte d'une plaie, f. || surface, f. II (ioh.) truite saumon^e, f. scurfiness, skerf ines, s. etat d'un teigneux, m. scurfy, skerft, a. teigneux. scurnle, sAjwr'riZ, scurrilous, skur'rilus, a. bas, vil, grossier || ignoble || indecent || -ly, ad, d'une mani^re iDd^cente. scurrility, skurriHti, scur- rilousness, skur'rilus nes, s. scurrility, plaisanterie basse, f, scurvily, sker'mli, ad. vile- meot, grossifirement. scurviness, sker'vines, s. bas- sesse, f. scurvy, skcfvi, s. (mcd.) scorbut, m. || —grass, s. (bot.) cochiearia, ra. scurvy, sker'vt a. (med.) scor- butique || vil, m^prisable || mau- vais, injurieux, sans valeur || * fellow, 3. gueux, miserable, gredin, m. [f. scut, shut, 3. queue fecourtfie, scutage, sku'tij, s. ecuyage,m. scutcheon, skutch'n, a. ecus- son, m. [scutiforme. scutiform^ sku'tifdKvrm, a. scuttle, skut'tl, s.panier large, m, II pas pr^cipite, m. || petito grille, f. [| ecoutillon.m. If coal- «, panier k charbon, m. scuttle, skut'tl, V. n. s'en aller precipitamment || (mar.) sa- border, couler h fond. scythe, sith, s. iaux, f. sea, se, s. mer, f., ociSan, m. || deep ~, mer profonde, f. [| profondeurs de la mer, f. pi, Jl heavy, rough -, mer orageusc, C II open *, pleine mer, f, || smooth ~, mer calme, f. || at *-, en mer j| sur mer || between the devil and the deep -^i perdu sans retour || balf -s over, (fam.) a raoitig ivre |[ dans les vignes du Seigneur || entre deux vins [| on the high -s, en pleine mer || to be all at *-, (fig.) 6tre desoricnte || to get — room, se mettre au large |j to go to *', prendre la mer |j devenir marin || to put to *, mettre k la mer || to sMp a -w, (mar.) recevoir un coup de mer || to stand out to -, gagncr le large || --anemone, s. (bot.) anemone de mer, f. || late, hat, far, Id^^ &sk (prdss, last); here; get, her; mtrie, mn; no, hdt, prdve; Beabord — seaward 409 •«-l)aT, s* (om.) biroDdelle de mer, f. || *-bat, s. (xcol.) pote- Bon Tolant, m. jj •v-bear, a. ours marin, m . U *-l)eat(en), a. battu des flota || ■^boat, s. vaisseau bien battant, m. || «-bonie, a. i^a, n6 de la mer || d^ but merjl 'K-bound, a. bom6 par la mer || -^boy, 8. mousse, jeune mate- lot, m. 11 ^-breach, s. irruption de la mer,i || ■^-breeze, s. vent de mer, m. || •^^calf^ s. veau marin, m. || -.-captain, s. ca- pitafne de vaisseau, m. |] ».- card, s. rose des vents, f. |] compas de mer, m. |) — cbart, s. carte marine, f. || ■<.-coal, s. hooille transports par mer, f. U *-coa8t, s. e6t6 de la mer, f. || *-cow, s. vache marine, f. [| *-crow, s. (om.) mauve, f. || •'-dog, »■ chien de mer, m. || •^-dragon, s. dragon de mer, m. [J *-farer, s. marin, narigateur, m, |] 'vfaxing^, s. voyage par mer, m. || — fani^, a. vojageant but mer || •w-fen- nelj fl. (hot.) passe-pierre, f., bacile, m. {| ■^-figbt, s. combat naval, m. || ~-§8h, s. (xool.) poi3Son de mer, m. || ---fowl, s. (xool.) oiseau de mer, m. || *- gauge, s. niveau de la mer, m. II -r^firt, a. entourfe par la mer || •w-going, a. allant en mer [| transport^ vers la cote || •^green, a. vert tirant sur I'azur, vert d'eau || *-*-hog, s. marsouin, m. || -k^-horse, s. hip- popotame,m. || '--kale.s- (bot.) choa marin, m. || "--lark, s. (om.) plongeon bapp^, m. |J •M-legS, s. pi. pied marin, m. || *.- leve^ s. niveau de la mer, m. || •w-lion, s. lion marin, m. || *.- maid, b. sirgne, f. || "--mark, s. balise, amarque, f. || &nal, m. If ^-mew, s. (om.) mouette, t II --moss, s. (bot.) comaline, t- 1 '^ziyinplL, a- nymphe de la mer, f. {| ---onion, s. (bot.) sdlle, f. II -^pad, s. ^toile de mer, f. 1| -v-pie, s. (orn.) pie de mer, f. {| --piece, s. (peint.) marine, f., tableau de mer, m. || "^pool, s. lac d'eau sal^e, m. jj «^risk, s. risque de mer, m. || --robber, s. pirate, m. || *- room, s. haute mer, f., large, m* II *-rover, s. pirate, cor- Baire, m, || ---salt, s. sel marin, m. II *-serpent, 3. serpent de mer, m. || -^r-slieil. a. coquillage de mer, m. || --shore, s. cote de ta mer, 1. 1| ■^•sick. a. qui a le mal de mer || --sickness, s. mal de mer, m. || --term, s. termedemariDe,m.t|--tossed, a. battu par la mer || --town, B. ville maritime, f. || --nrcliin, s. oursin, h^risson demer, m.|| --water, s. eau de mer, eaa sal6e, f. II --wrack, s. (mar.) varech, m. || (bot.) algue, f. seabord, s^bdrd, s. bord de la mer, m. fette, f. seagull, s^gul, s. ^omj mou- seaJ^ set, a. scean, cachet, m. || veau marin, m . || keeper of tlie -S, garde des sceauz, m. || to bre^ the -, d^cacheter || to pnt. to set the -, mettre Ic scell^, apposer le scean || to take off tiie ■*•, lever le scell^ || under the hand and - of, sign6 et scell6 par i| --rmg, s. bague gravS en cachet, f. seal, selj v. a.; to - up, scel- ler, cacheter || fermer, enfer- mer. sealer, sel'er, s. qui appose le sceau, ofQcier du sceau, m. sealing, sel'vig, s. action de scelier, f. f| —-wax, s. cire h cacheter, f. seam, sem, a. couture, f. [| meijure de huit boisseaux, f. seam, sem, v. a. coudre, faire une couture || joiodre. seaman, se'mn, s. marin, matelot, m. seamanlike, s^mnUk, a. comme un habile marin. seamanship, s&mnship, s. art de naviguer, m,, naviga- tion, f. seamless, sem'l&s, a. sans couture. _ fturifire, f. seamstress, sem'sfres, s. con- seamy, sem% a. dont on voit les coutures || - side^ s. en- vers, m. sean, sen, Y. seine. seaport, se'pdrt, s. port de mer, m. *sear, ser, a. sec, s^ch^, ian^. sear, ser, v. a. brfller || (med.) caut^riser. search} serch, s. recherche, perquisition, f. || examen, m. || in - of, & la recherche de || to make a -, faire une recherche || —-light, 8. lumlSre de projec- tion, f. II —warrant, a. (piT.) mandat de perquisition, m. search, serch, v. a. & n. cher- cher, feire une recherche [| exa- miner, visiter, foniller || sonder II to ~ into, faire la recherche de, examiner || to * ont, trou- ver ^ force de recherches || de- couvrir II to ■* after truth, rechercher la v^rit^. searcher, sercf^er, s. qui fait des recherches, visiteur, scni- tateur, examinateur, m. searching, serch'Xng, s. per- quisition, n, examen, m. searchiJig, serch'ing, a. p^nfe- trant || — ly, ad. d'une manifero p^n^trante. searchin£;ness, serch' xngnes, s. subtilite, f. II examen ap- profondi, m. [sensible. seared, serd.a.. endurd, in- seaie^esStSerd'fUs, s.s^he- resse, f., endurcissement, m. seascape, se'sk^, s. (peint.) marine, f. fla mer, m. seaside, s^side, s. rivage de season, scz'n, s. saison, f., temps propre, temps propicc, m. II assaisonnement, m. || be- fore the -, avant le temps, trop tot 'i for a — , pour un temps II in -, de saison {] en temps opportun || i temps || in dne '*', en temps convenable || ont of «•, mal A propos || trop tardll the compliments of the -, compliments de bonne an- n6e, m. pi. season, sex'n, v. a. & n. as- saisonner , rendre piquant || rendre splrituel || accoutumer, habituer || s'acclimater. seasonable, sex'ndbl, a. &. propos, favorable, convenable. seasonableness , sex/ndbl- nes, 3. temps propre, m., con- venance, f. seasonably, sex'ndblt, ad. ^ propos, & point nomm^, con- venablement. Isonneur, ra. seE^oner, sex'ner, s. assai- seasoning, sex'n 171^, s. assai- sonnement, apprgt, m. seat, set, s. siSge, m., chaise, f. y demeure, f. || situation, f. || -- of wax, thfeatre de la guerre, m. i| keep yonr — s, please! restcz assis, s'il vous plait! II take a -^l prenez place ! II to keep a - for one, r&erver un siSge, une place pour qn. |] to keep one's -, garder sa place || rester assis |) to keep one's - well, se tenir bien || to resume one's -, re- prendre sa place || se rasseoir. seat, set, v. a. & n. asseoir [| placer, poser, fixer, €tablir || se reposer || to - oneself, s'as- seoir, se placer. seated, sei'ed, a. sitnS, pos^, plac^ II to be -, 6tre assis || pray be *! veuillez vous as- seoir! asseyez-vous , je vous prie! || donnez-vous la peine de vous asseoir I seating, sei'mg, ». (de pan- talon etc.) fond, m. seaward, sWxo&rd, a. & ad. how; bo^i fdotj tube, tub. |] cAair, Joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thiTig, tfiere. 416 Seaweed — seduce vers la mer || dn c6t6 de la mer |[ tournfe vers la mer. seaweed, se'wed, b. (hot.) algiie, f. fs. navigability, f. seaworthiness, se'wer tfiines, seaworthy, se'wertfii, a. qui pent tenir la mer || en bon ctat de navigatioa. sehaceous, seba'shus, a. b6- bac6, de suif. [cante, f. secant, s'e'Jcdnt, s. (geom.) s6- secede, sesed', v. n. se re- tirer, se s&parer. [retire. seceder, sesed'er, s. qui se secern, sesern', v. a. & n. s^- parer || se separer. secernent, sesern'ehi, s. (an.) vaJsseau s^cr^teur, m. secement,sesern'eni,a. fmcd.) sfeerutoire. fsecrfetion, f. secemment, sesern'ment, s. secession, sesesh'n, b. sepa- ration, retraite, f. [| secession, f. secessionism, sesesh'n ixm, s. s6cessionisme, m. secessionist, se'sesh'nist, s. s6cessioniste, m. seclnde, seklod', v. a. exclure, feloigiier, enfermer h part. secluded, seklod'ed, a. retJr^, dans la retraite. seclusion, sekWxhn, s. ex- clusion, f,, dloignement, ni., retraite, f. seclusive, seklo'sw, ». qui retient dans la retraite. second, sek'tid, s. second, ap- pui, m. II seconde, f. second, sekfnd, a. second, deuxi6me |i in the ~ place, en second lieu |[ to be -^ to none, ne le c^der k personne || -- cousin, 8. issu de germain, m. || •^-hand, a. de seconde main, en second lieu, par imitation, d'occasion || ^-mourning, s. petit deiiil, m. || --rate, a. du second rang || du deuxigme ordre || --sight, s. lacult^ de lire dans I'avenir, seconde vue, f- [l — ly 1 ^^' secondement, deuxifimeracnt. second, sekfnd, v. a. secon- der, appuyer, aider || assister, suivre. secondarily, sek'ndanltj ad. dans le second degr^. secondariness, sekfnddrX- nes, s. etat de ce qui est se- condaire, m. || accessoire, m. secondary, se^'nrfan, s. d^- 16gu6, dispute, m. secondary, seife'Titian^ a. se- condaire, accessoire. seconder, sek'nderj a. qui aide, qui appuie. secrecy, se'A7-esi, s. secret,m., discretion, f., silence, m. I| solitude, retraite, f. || in -, en secret || swom to -, engage au secret sous la foi du ser- ment. secret, se'krH, s. secret, mys- t&re, m. [j in ~, en secret 1| to he in the *, fitre dans le se- cret, Stre un secret || to keep a ~, garder un secret || to make a ^ of, Taire un secret de. secret, se'IcrU, a. secret, ca- che, myst&rieux || to keep ~, garder secret j| — ly, ad. se- cretement, en secret || . iute- rieurement. secretarial, sekretdr'tdl, a. ayant rapport h un secretaire. secretariat, sek re tar' tat, secretaryship , seJtf re tar z- shtp, s. secr&tariat, m. secretary, sik'reidr i, s .secre- taire, m. [| ~-hird, s. (orn.) secretaire, m. || «-'s office, s. secretairerie, f. secrete, sekret', v. a. secreter, faire des s6cr6tions || cacher. secretion, sekre'shn, s. (med.) secretion, f. [a. secrete. *secretitious, sekrettsh'us, secretive, se^re'^fu, a. discret. secretiveness, se kre' tivnes, 3. secretivite, f. secretness, se'ferclines, s. etat de ce qui est secret, secret, m. secretory, sekr&'teri, a. (med.J secretoire. sect, sekt, s. secte, f. [| (hot.) scion, rejeton, m. Jtaire, m. sectarian, sektdr'tan, s. sec- sectarian, sektdr'idn, a. de sectaire. sectarianise, siktdr'tdnzx, V. a. penetrer de I'esprit de secte. sectarianism , seic tar' zan- ix,m, s. esprit de secte, m. sectary, setter % 3. sectaire, m. ftile. sectile, sek'tll, a. (min.) sec- section, sek'shn. s. section , f. || division, f. |j coupure, f. j| (chir.) amputation, f. sectional, sek'shn dl, a. do section || -ly, ad. en section. sectionalism, sek'shndlixm, 8. consideration outr^e pour les interSts de sa commune, f. || patriotisme local, m. sector, setter, s. (geom.) sec- tcur, m. [incisive, f. sectorial, sektor'idl^ s. (an.) sectoriaX, sek tor'idl, a. (an.) incisif. secular, seA'w^er, s. sSeulier, la'ique, ra. || chantre, m. secular, se^'w/er, a. seeulier, laique, mondain || — ly, ad. en seeulier. secularisation,seSuZaj'is^'- shn, s. secularisation, f. secularise, setularix, v. a. seculariser, s e cul ari st , set u Idr %st , s. celui qui croit k la moralitfe naturelle [1 libre-penseur, m. secularist, setuldrKst, a. appartenant au culte de la mo- rality naturelle. secularity, se^w^r'iiii sec- ulamess, setuldrnes, s. mon- danite, f. [lateral. secund, se'kmid, a. (hot.) uni- secundine, sekun'dm, s. (med.) secondines, f. pi., ar- rifire-faix, m. secure, sekur', a. sl3r, en sfl- rete II assure || en securite [| -ly, ad. silrement || en sthretS, sans danger. secure, sekur*, v. a. mettre en slirete \\ assurer, s'assurer || defeudre || se saisir de, arrSter [| confirmer, garantir. * secureness , sekur' nes, security, sikur'iti, s. secu- rite, sflrete, tranquillite, f. || as- surance, garantie, caution, f. [| government securities, pi. effets publics, m. pi. [| to give *,, foumir caution. sedan, sedan', (-*-chair) ». litigre, chaise h porteurs, f. sedate,se£iSi', a. calrae, tran- quille [| rassis || -ly, ad. tran- quillement. sedateness, seddt'nes, s. calme, m., tranquillite, f. sedative, sed'dtw, s. (mid.) s6datif, m. [sedatif. sedative, sid'dtKv, a. ^med.) sedentaiily,seS'6niari/f, ad. sedentairement. sedentariness, sM' en tdr K~ nes, B. etat de ce qui est seden- taire, m. || repos, m. sedentary, sed'intari, a. se- dentaire || apathique. sedge, sedj, s. (hot.) glaSeid, jonc, m. II —warbler, s. (om.) fauvette des roseaux, f. sedgy, scdj't, a. convert de glai'euls, de joncs. sediment, sed'im^t, s. sedi- ment, m., lie, f., marc, m. sedimentary, s^iment'erK, a. sedimeuteux. sedition, sedxsh'n, s. sedi- tion, revolte, f. * seditionary, sedXsh'n &r i, s. sSditieux, m. seditious, sedish'us, a. sSdi- tieux II factieux, rebelle I| -ly, ad. sgditieusement. seditiousness, sedKsh'usnes, s. esprit factieux, m. seduce, sedus', v. a. s6duire || Me, Mt, far, Idnv, ask (grass, last); Iwre, get, her; mine, Kfrn; no, hot, prove; sedncement — selection 411 corrompre, d€baucher |) tenter || toucher. [sgduction, f. seducement, sedus'ment, s. seducer, sedus'er, s. s6duc- teur, m. fductible. seducible, sedus'ibl, a. b^- seductioii, sedukfshn, s. se- duction, f., appas, m. pi, seductlTe, s^duk'tKv, a. b€- diiisant, attrnyaot || -ly, ad. d'lme maniere s^duisante, at- trayante. s edulity ,s6"d«' If (i, sedulous - ness, sed'ulusnes, s. assiduity, diligence, application, f. sedulouS}5^f2'uIu5, a. assidu, diligent, appliqufi || -ly, ad. assidfiiuent. See, S6, s. si^ge Episcopal, m. || Holy-*, s. saint-sifige, m. see, SB, V. a. & n. irr. voir || apercevoir, observer, remar- quer, d6couvrir j| examiner |] ft-^quenter (| s'informer || fitro attentlf || avoir soin, prendre garde, pourvoir || penser |i to - into, s'informer de, examiner || to -' out, conduire k la porte || voir jusqu'au bout [| to ~ throurfl, voir i travers, p(5n6- trer || I will ~ about it, j'y penserai || I will - to it, j'y prendrai garde || let me •*', Yoyons, voyons un peu || to go and ~, aller voir, visiter \\ to * into auother's secret soul, lire au fond du cceur de qn. || to * no farther than one's nose, ne pas voir plus loin que son nez [| to ~ one another, se voir, se visiter || to •*- one further first, (fam,) envoyer qn, au diablc avant de (le feire), seed, sM, s. (bot.) seraence, graine, f. [| cause, source, f. || principe, m. I| posterity, f. jj to run to *-, venir eu graine, monter en graine || — bud, s. bourgeon, m. || -.-cake, s. ga- teau ^pice, m. II — com, s. semaiUe, f. |[ — lop, s. semoir, m. 11 ~-pearl, s. semence de perles, f. || --plot, s. p&pini6re, f., semis, m. {| -^•time, s. se- mailles, f. pi,, seraaille, f, I| *- vessel, s. (hot.) pericarpe, m. seed, sed, v. n. grenei\ naon- ter en graine. seediness, sed'ims, s. pau- vrct^, f. II 6tat miserable, m. (| pctitesse, bassesse, f. seedlings, sed'lmg, s. jeune plante, f. fgeon. seedling, sed'lmg, a. sauva- seedsman, sedx'mn, s. se- nieuTj m. || grenetier, m. seedy, sed'i, a, gi'enu y plcln de graines. seeing, sc'mg, s. vue, vision, f. II ~ is believing, voir c'cst croirc. seeing, se'ing, c. (*- that), vu que, attendu que, puiscfue, seek, sek, v. a. & n, irr, aller a la recberche de, aller cher- cher II solliciter, demander, poursuivre || s'efforcer de, tk~ cher d'obtenir || to -^ after, cbercher, rechercher||to * out, chercher de c6t6 et d'autre, qufiter || to * another's life. en vouloir k la vie de qn, \\ hide-and-"^, b. (jeu d'enfantsj cache-cache, m. || musette, f. seeker, sek'er, s. chercheur, m. _ fpencher d'un c6t6. *seel, set, V. n. Ciller II {7nar.) *seel{ing), sel('%i}^), a. roulis d'un vaisseau, m. * seely, sol% a. heureux [] sot, simple, niais. seem, sem, v. n, sembler, pa- raUre (| as it would ~, k ce qu'il semblerait || it -s to me, il me semble, il me parait, * seemer, sem'er.a. hypocrite, cafard, homme k deux faces, m. seeming, s&m'mg, b. sem- blant, m., apparence, f. \\ opi- nion, f. seeming, sem'mg, a. appa- rent, pr6tendu, feint || -ly, ad, apparemment, selon toutes les appai'ences. *seemingness,sem'mjnfis,s. apparence favorable, f, ^seemless, sem'lcs, a. inde- cent. seemliness, sevi'ltties, s, dg- cence, bieus6ance, f. || grAces, f.pl. seemly, sem'l% a. & ad. de- cent, biensdant, honnSte || du- cemment, coiivenablement. seen, sen, (V. see v. a. & n. irr,), vu || vers6 || fit to be *, presentable || to be *, €tre vu || 6tre visible. [m. seer, se'er, s. propbete, devln, seership, se'ej-shfp, a. fonc- tioQ de propbete, f. seesaw, s^sd/tb, s, balance- ment, m., bascule, f. seesaw, se'sivtv, a, branlant, balanfant, ayant un mouve- nient de va-et-vient. seesaw, se'sdtv, v. n. se ba- lancer, jouer k la bascule. seethe, setfi, v. a. & n. irr. bouillir, bouillonner, seether, setfi'er, s. marmite, bouilloire, f. seething, seWvng, ». action de bouillir, f. || *-pot, s. mar- mite, f. segar, segdr', V. cigar. segment, sSg'mGnt, s. seg- ment, m., partie, portion, f. segment, segTncnt', v. a. & n. diviser, parlager en segments. segmental, segment'l, a. de segment, 8e^mentation,5£j7 m^ td'shn, s. division en segments, f. segregate, se'gregdt, v. u. s6- parer, mettre k part. segregation, segregd'skn, a. separation, f. ^seigneurial, senyd'rial, a. seigneurial, |m. seignior, s&n'yer, s. seigneur, seignioiy, sen'yerz, s. sei- gneur ie, f. seignorage, sen'yery, s. sei- gneuriage, droit du seigneur, nu *seignorise, sen'yerix, v. a. dominer, commander. seine, sdn, (--net) s. seine (filet de p6cheur), f. * seiner, sdn'er, s. p6cheur au filet, m. seismic, six'mtk, a. cause par un tremblement de terre. seismograph, slx'mdgrdfj s, (phys.) sisraographe, in, seismography, slxmog'rafX, 3. sismographle, f, seismoscope, slx'moskdp, a, (phys.) siamoscope, m. seizable, sex'dbl, a. saisis- sable. seize, sex, v. a, saisir, s'em- parer de || usurper, se saisir de || attaquer || (mar.) aiguilleter, brider || to "' on, upon, saisir, se saisir de, s'emparer de || to be -d with, etre saisi de. seizer, scx'er, a. qui s'empare de qe., occupant, m. seizin, sex'in, s. (jur.) saisine, prise de possession, f. seizing, sex'mg, s. (mar.) aiguilletage, amarrage, m. seizor, sex'or, s. (jur.) saisis- sant, m. seizure, se«'«rjS. saisie, prise, f. II confiscation, f. || accfes, m, sejant, se'ien(,a, (bias.) seant, assis. [disjonction, f. ^seiunction, sejmigkfshn, s, H^selcouth, scl'kdth, a. rare, peu connu. seldom, sel'dm, ad, rarement. ^seldomness, sel'dmms, s. rarete, f. [lite. select, selekt', a. choisi, d'^- select^ selekt', v. a, cboisir, recueillir avec cboix. selection, selekfshn, s, cboix, m. It natural «-, selection na- how; bdy; footf tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Piere, 412 selectness — eend turelle, f. || cliois dans la repro- ductioD, m. s ele ctne s 8, se ^^^'Ttes^ s. choiz, m., excellence, f. selector, seUkt'er, g. qui choi- sit. fs^lgnite, f. selenite, seUnlt, s. (ckim.) selenograpliy, seBnSg'rafij b. ^asfr.J sfelenographie, f. self, s&lf, pr. &a. {pi. selves) iu6me II sol |] one's ~, soi- mSme || his other ■«, uu autre lui-rngme || «- -abasement, s. humiliation, f. || ^^.-abuse, s. abu3 de soi-ni6me, m. || ^-ac- cnsing', a. qui s'accuse soi- m6me |[ —-acting, a. qui agit sans aide, automoteur||'»-COni- mand, —control, s. empire sur 8oi-m6me, ra. || --complacent, a. satisfait de soi-mgme || <*.- conceit, s. amour-propre, m., pr^somption, f. || --conceited, a. plein de vanity, pr^somp- tueux, arrogan t|| --confidence, s. coofiance en soi-mdme, f. || --confident, a. pleiu de con- fiance en 8oi-m6me || --con- scious, a. qui SG eonnait soi- m3me || —consciousness, b. conuaissance de ses propres forces, f. II —contained, a. r&serv6 || renferm^ en aoi- m6me || —convicted, a. con- vaincu par soi-m6me || -- defence, s. defense person- nelle, f. || — denial, s. renon- cement i^ soi-m€me, m., abne- gation, f. II — denying, a. re- nougant & soi-m3me || --des- trnction, s. suicide, m. || — educated, a. foi-m6, instruit par soi-m6me || --esteem, s. bonne opinion de soi-mgme, f. || --evident^ a. Evident de ou en soi II --existence, s. existence ind^pendante, f. || —-existent, a. existant par soi-m3me || -- feeding, a. s'allmentant auto- matiquement || —-glorious, a. vain , glorieux || --govern- ment, s. gouvernement du pays par lui-m€me, m. || —-in- terest, s. int6r6t personnel, ^goisme, m. II --love, s. amour- propre, m. 11 --made, a. qui s'est feit soi-ra6me || --made man, s. artisan de sa propre fortune, fils de ses oeuvres, ra. || --murder, s. suicide, m. || -- possessed, a. qui a de I'empire Rur soi-m6me || ealme, de sang- froid 11 --possession, s. pre- sence d'esprit, f. || sang-froid, ni. II — praise, s. ^loge de soi- m6me, m. || --preservation, s. preservation de soi-mSme, f. || --reproach, s. reproche de soi-m6me, f. || --reproving, a. qui se r^prouve soi-m£me || — - restraint, a. contrainte qu'on s'impose ^ soi-m6me, f. || -- righteous, a. pbarisaique || — - righteousneS8,s. pharisaisme, m. II --sacrifice, s. sacrifice personnel, m. || --sacrificing, a. qui se sacrifie || --same, a. le ou la mfime, les mgmes || — satisfied, a. content de soi- m6me || suffisant|| --satisfy- ing, a. qui procure ime satis- iaction intime || --sufficiency, s. suffisance, prgsomption, f. || —-sufficient, a. suffisant, or- gueilleux || --supporting, a. qui subsists par soi-m§me || --taught, a. qui s'est instruit par lui-mlme || --will, s. en- tfitement, m., obstination, f. || --willed, a. ent6t6, opiniatre. selfish, sSlfish, a. ^goiste, int^resse || -ly, ad. en §goiste. selfishness, selfishnis, s. Egoism e, m. sell, selyS. sablifire, f. || (mar.) seuillet de sabord, m. || (fam,.) tromperie, duperie, f. || sidge, m., aellette, f. sell, sfi% T. a. &. n. irr. vendre, d^biter II trafiquer, commereer|| to - off, (com.) liquider || to - out, vendre entifirement (bourse) || to be sold, a vendre|| (fam.) 6tre dup6, tomber de- dans II to - by auction, vendre a I'encan || to - too dear, sur- vendre. fchand, m. seller, sel'ir, s. vendeur, mar- Seltzer(- water) , seltx' er- (wd^ter), s. eau de Seltz, f. selvage, selvedge, sU'vij, s. Iisi6re (du drap), f. selves, selvx, pi. de self, semaphore, sem'a/Sr,8.^mar._^ semaphore, m. semaphoric(al), semdfdr'tk- (al), a. (mar,) qui appartient an semaphore. * semblable , sem' bid hi, a. semblable, pareil. *semblably, sem'bldbKj ad. pareillement. semblance, sem'Udns, s. res- sem blance , similitude , appa- rence, f. semeiography, semzog'rdfi, semeiology, semlol'Sjt, s. s6- meiologie, f. || symptomatolo- gie, f. semi, sem'z; --annual, a. semi-annuel |i —annually, ad. semestriellementll --annular, a. h. moiti6 rond || --chorus, s. (mus.) demi-choeur, m. || -- diameter, s. demi-diam^tre, m. II — fluid, s. demi-fluide, m. || --fluid, a. & demi-fiuide |[ *— metal, s. demi-mgtal^ m. || — official, a. demi-officiel || -- spheric(al),a* Mmisph^que || --vowel, a. (gr.) demi-voyelle, f. semibreve, s&mf%br&o, s. (mtLS.) semibrftve, ronde, f. semicircle* sem'iserklf a. deml-cercle, m. semicircular, sem tser'ku ler, a. demi-circulaire. semicolon, s&m'Kkolun, a, (gr.) point et virgule, m, semilunar(y), sem%}a'n&r(^, a. semi-luuaire, en demi-lune. seminal, smi'm &l, a. seminal. *seminality, semmdHtt, a, faculty de produire, vertu d'en- gendrer, f. [s^minariste, m. :): seminarist, sem'marist, s. seminary, s&m'mdr^t s. (hortj p6piniere, f. |j s§mi- naire, m., €coIe, f. * semination, smtna'sAn, ». ensemencement, semis, m. *seminific{al), semmifik- (dlj, a. s€minifgre. semiquaver, sem'%kwdvdr, s. (mus.) double-crocbe, f. Semitic, semWik, a, a^mi- tique. semitone, sem'iton, s. (mtis.) semi-ton, demi-ton, ra. semitonic, semiton'ik, ». (mus.) aemi-tonique. sempiternal, s&mpiUr'nlj a. aempitemel, perp^tuel. sempitemity, sempiter'niti, a. eternity, f. [couturiSre, f. sempstress, semp'stres, s, senary, sen'eri, a. senajre. senate, sm'etf a. s&nat, m. || --house, 8. a6iat, lieu d'as- sembl^e dea s^nateurs, ra. senator, SGn'eteTf s. senateur, m. senatorial, sendWr'%dl, a. senatorial || -ly, ad. en s&na- teur II comme un s^uateur. senatorship, sm'etership, s. seuatorerie, f, send, smd, v. a. irr. envoyer, depficher || donner, accorder |j produire |] r^paudre |1 to - away, renvoyer, conggdier || to - back, renvoyer || to - down, envoyer en bas || fiiire descendre || to — for, envoyer cherclier, faire venir || to - forth, envoyer, faire partir j| donner, produire || to - in, faire entrer, introduire || to - ofi*, envoyer, faire partir, expSdier || to - out, envoyer dehors || faire sortir [j to - round, faire circuler [| to - one word, Mre dire, faire savoir a qn. late, hat, far, IdB, ask (grass, lAstJ; here, get, Iters mine, inn; no, hdt, prove; eender — septennial 413 sender, scnd'dr, s. enyoyeur, m., qui envoie. *Benescence, s&nea'scns, b. vleillesse, f. fchal, m. seneschal, B&n.'e8kl,s. s6n6- sengreen, sen'grm, b. (hot) joubarbe, f. senile, s^ml ou sSn*ll, a. yieux, suronn^, senile. senility. sSnU'ifi, b. vieil- lesse, s^nilit^, f. fdoyen, m. senior, ssn'^cr, s. aln^, ancien , Benior,Bflw'feV,a.aln€,ancien. seniority, sem&r'Kt'C, s. al- ncSBe, pnmog^niture, ancien- Det6, f. [m. senna, sen'na, s. (chim,) s&i6, sennight, sm'mtf s. huit jours, m. pi., semaine, f. || this day «, d'aujourd'hui en huit, sennit, sen' nit, s. (mar.) tresse, aiguillette, f. \2.. sensS. 8ensate(d),S6n'sfii!, smsat'ed, sensation, s&nsd'shn, s. sen- sation, f. II to cause, make a «., faire sensatiou. sensational, sensa'shnl, a. Bensationnelilcausant de la sen- sntlon. sensationalism, smi sa/shn l- Kxtti, s. sensationalismo, sen- sualisme, m. sensationalist, smsa'shnl- Kst, 8. Bensationaliste, sensua- liste, m. sense, s&ns, s. sens, m. || sen- sation, intelligence, f, || juge- ment, m., raison, f. || Beuti- ment, m., opinion, f. || accep- tion, f. II common--", sens com- mun, m. II in a bad, ill ~, en mauvaisG part, dans un mau- vais sens || to he in one's right -s, 6tre dans son bon sens || to be out of one's -s, fitre bore de soi-m6me [| to come to one's -s, to recover one's -B, revenir fi soi, reprendre ses seus II to talk '>', parler raison. *seusefil, sms'fddl, a. judi- cieux, raisonnable. senseless, sens'leis, a. insen- sible II irraisonnable, insensiS || -ly, ad. sans sentiment, sans vie [| sans raison. senselessness, sens'les nes, s. manque de sens commun, m. [j absurdit&, f. Beusibiiity^sehsibzl'iti, sen- sibleness, sen's'iblnes, s. sen- sibility, f. II dSlicatesse, sus- ceptibility, f. sensible, sen's%blj a. sensible, perceptible par les sens || cora- patissant I| intelligent, sensd, judideux II to he *- of pleasure, £tre sensible au pinisir. sensibly, sen'siWf, ad. sensi- blementll raisonnableraent, sa- geraent. fsibiliser. sensitise, sin'si^», v. a. sen- sensitive, sen'sitw, a. sensi- tifjl sensible, susceptible || *- plant, 8. (hot.) sensitive, f. || -ly, ad. d'une manifire sen- sible. sensitiveness, sen'sitiVTies, sensitivity, s^ns^iw'iH, s. Ben8ibi]it6, f. sensorial,^ sehs&r'ial, sen- sory, sen'sdri, a. sensorial. sensorium, sensor'iwn, sBU- B0Ty,S6n'seri,a. seosorium, m, sensual, sen'su al, a. sensuel || Toluptueux, luxurieux || char- nel II -ly, ad. scnsuellement, Toluptueusement. sensualism, sen'sudl^^em, s, Eensualisme, m, sensualist, sen'sudHst, a. sensuel, voluptueux, m. sensuality, sensual'tiij a. eensualitfe, volupt6, f. sensualisation , sen su al i- xd'shn, 8. action de rendre sen- suel ou voluptueux, f. sensualise, sm'sualzx, v. a. rendre sensuel, eflRSininer. sensuous, sen'suus, a. tendre, passionn^ [| -ly, ad. passionng- ment. sensuousness, sm'suusnes, s. 6tat d'etre tendre ou pas- sionn^, m. sent, sent, "V. send. sentence, sent'ens, s. sen- tence, f., arrdt, jugement, m. || maxime, f. || phrase, f. sentence, sent'ens, v. a. con- damner par une sentence, sen- tencier. * sentential, sen ien'sJidlj a. qui renferine des phrases. sententious, senteh'shus, a. sentencieux || -ly, ad. senten- cieusement. sententiousness , sen ten'- shusnes, s. laconisme, m., con- cision 6nergiqiie, f. [tinel. *aentery, sen'teri, V. sen- sentience, sen'shiens, sen- liency, sen'skiensi, s. per- ception, f. II faculty de sentir, f, * sentient, sen'sMent, s. fitre sensitif, m. sentient, sen'sMent, a. sen- tant, sensitif || -ly, ad. sen- siblement || avec sensibility. sentiment, sent' % mint , s. sentiment, m. || opinion, no- tion, f. sentimental, sent%ment'l, n, sentimental, plein de senti- ments II -ly, ad. d'une manidre sentimentale. sentimentalise, sent%'ment'- li%, T. a. consid^rer une chose du cdt§ sentimental || rendre sentimental, sentimentalism, sentiment'" Hvm, sentimentality, senti- mSntdl'lii, s. sentimentality, f. sentimentalist, sent inient'l- ^st, 8. sentimentaliste, ra. sentinel, sen' tml, sentry scn'iri, s. sentinelle, f. || fac- tionnaire, m. || to come off -», Bortir de sentinelle || to go on *, entrer en sentinelle || to keep, stand *, 6tre en senti- nelle, faire sentinelle |] --box, s. gu^rite, f. [faction || veiller. sentinel, sen'tXnL v. a. faire separability, sep&rdbil'iti, H^separableness, sip'drdbl' nes, s. 6tat de ce qui est stjpa- rable, m., divisibility, f. separable, sep'drdbl, u. se- parable, divisible. separate, sip'drei, a. s(5par)5, dgsiini II particulier || different || •^-estate, s. proprigt4 privSe d'une femme marine, f. || -ly, ad. s6par6ment, en particulier. separate, sep'drdt, v. a. & n, s6parer, diviser || d^sunir, Eloigner, mettre ilk part || sg- questrer || se s6parer, rompre |t to ~ oneself, se siSparer, s'fe- loigner. separateness, sep'dretne3,s. 6tat de ce qui est s6par6, m. separation, sepdrd'shn, a. separation, disunion, f. separatism, sep'drdtixm, a. s^paratlsme, m. separatist, sep'drdtist, s. schismatique, sectaire, s¶- tiste, m. [s6pare. separator, sep'drdt er, s. qui separately, sep'drdteri, s. (chim., vnedj s^paratoire, m. separatory, sep'drdteri, a. s^paratif. fs6che, f. sepia, se'pid, s. (ich.) seiche, * sepiment , s^' iment , s. haie, cldture, f. [paye, m. sepoy, se'poi}, s. sepoy, ci- seps, seps, s. (xool.) seps, m. *sept, sept, s. caste, race, lignee, f. [a. septan gulaire. septangular, septdng'guler, September, septem'berj s. septerabre, m. septempartite, septempdrf- it, a. (bot.) divisfe prfis de sa base en sept parties. septenary , sep tm' a ri, a. sept^naire. septennate, sep ten' not, a. (bot.) divise en sept parties. septennial, septen'mdl, a. septennal [] -ly, ad. de sept ca sept ans. hoio; &(^; foot, tube, iiib. \\ cliair, Joy; game, yes; soul, %cal; thing, tficre. 414 septentrion — serve ^iseptentrion, septm'tndn, s. septentrion, nord, m. septentrional, s^t&n'tridn- al, a, septeutriooal, du nord || * _ly, ad. vers le nord. septfoil, sept'fdpl, s. (bot.) tormentille, f. ftique, m. septic, scp'tik, s. (med.) sep- septictal), sep'tik{al), a. sep- tique. fsepsis, f. septine, sep'fin, s. (med.) septuagenarian, septudjen- ar'%dn, s. septuag^naire, m. aeptuagenary^ sep tu aj' m- eri ou septudjen'eri, *sep- tuagesimal, septudjes'imdl, a. septuag^naire. *Septuagesima( septuajes'- %md, s. Septuag&sime, f. * Septuagint, s&p'tuajint, a. version des Septante, f. * septuple, sep'tuplj a. sep- tuple. sepulcliral, sepul'krdl, a. s6- pulcral, fuufibre, lugubre [| — ly, ad. comme dans un s€- pulcre. [pulcre, tombeau, m. sepulchre, sep'ulker, s. se- ^Hsepulchre, sep'ulker, v. a. ensevelir dans uu s^pulcre. sepulture, sep'ulturj s. b6- pulture, f., enterrement, m. * sequacious, sehwd'shus, a. qui suit, suivant [| ductile, inall^able. * sequaciousness , sc kwa'- shusnes, sefjuaclty, sSkwas'- iti, B. ductility, malleability, f. II ob^issance, f. sequel, se'kwel, s. suite, con- sequence, f., r6sullat, m., sui- tes, f. pi. sequence, sl'hwens, s. suite, succession m^thodique, f. || me- thode, f. fm, sequent, se'kwent, s. suivant, * sequent, se'kwent, a. qui suit, suivant. sequential, sekwen'shal, a. Buccessif Ij — ly, ad. successive- raent. sequester, sekwes'ter , v. a. s^questrer, s§parer |j saisir. sequestered, sekwes'terd, a. s^questr^ || saisi |[ (jur.) en s^questre. *sequestral)le, sekwes'trdhl, a. qu'on peut s^questrer [| se- parable. sequestrate, sSkwes'tmt, v. n. se sequestrer || priver de possession. sequestration , se hwes trd'- shn, s, sequestration, separa- tion, f. II s^questre, m. sequestrator, sek'westrdter, 6. sequestre, m. sequin* se'ktom, h. sequin (monnaie), m. seraglio, serdl'yo, s. serail, m. seraph, ser'df, s. (pi. sera- phim) serapbin, m. seraphiCj serdf'ik, a. sera- phique. sere, s&r, a. sec, sgche, fane. serenade, serendd', s. sere- nade, f. II aubade, f. serene, serm' , a. serein || elair, pur j| calme [| most •«, serenissime || «.-drop, s. goutte Bereine (maladie des yeux), f. j| -ly, ad. d'un air serein, pai- siblement. ♦ serene, serm', v. a. rendre serein, feclaircir, clarifier || apaiser. sereneness, seren'ves, se- renity, serSn'iti, s. serSnite, f., calme, m. j| tranqulUite, paix, f. [vassal, m. serf, serf, s. serf, esclave, serfage, serfy, serfdom, serf dm, serfhood, serf'kdoa, serfism, serftxm, s. servagc, m. ff. serge, serj, s. serge (€toffe), sergeant, sdr'jent, s. sergent, huissier, m. || avocat, m. || ^ at arms, huissier, sergent d'ar- mes, m. (| --major, s. sergent- major, m. sergean(t)cy , sar'jen(t)si, sergeantship, sdr'jmtship, s. grade de sergent, m. sergeantry, sdr'jenM, s. charge de sergent, sergenterie, f. friodique, m. serial, ser'zdl, s. ouvrage p6- serial, ser'idl, a. serial, seriate, ser'iet, a. arrangg par series || -ly, ad. en serie, reguli^rement. fsoyeux. sericeous , serish' us , a. sericulture, ser'ikultur, s. sericulture, f. series, ser'fijex, s. serie, suite, succession, f., ordre, en- chainement, m. serin, ser'tn, (om.) serin, m. serio-comic, seriokdm'ik, a. serieux et comique £l la fois, melant le serieux au plaisir. serious, S67-'ius, a. s6rieux [| gi-ave, pose, important || to he ~, 6tre serieux [| parler sSrieu- sement || -ly, ad. serieuse- ment, tout de bon. seriousness, ser'iusnes, s. serieux, m,, gravite, f. Serjeant, sdr'jent, V. ser- geant. sermon, ser'mn, s. sermon, m. [| remoiitrance, f. *sermOE(ise), ser'mn(lx), v. n. serraonner, prScher. ♦ sermoniser, ser'-mmxer, s. sermonnexur, m. sero{o)n, seron'j seron', a, seron, m., corbeille, balle, f. serosity, serds'iti, e. sero- site, f. [tine, f. serotine, ser'otm, s. s6ro- serous, ser'Hs, a. eereux, aqueux. serpent, ser'pent, s. serpent, m. Ii little--^., serpenteau, m. || — charmer, s. charmeur de serpents, m. aerpentaria, serprntdfid, serpentary, ser'pmterX, s. (botj serpentaire, f. Serpentarious , serpmtdr'i- us, s. (astr.J Serpentaire, m. serpentine, sdr'pehtm, a. qui ressemble au serpent || ser- pentant || ~-stone, s. (min.) serpentine, f. |I — ly, ad. en ser- pentant. [serpenter. serpentine, ser'pentln, v. n. serpiginous, scrptfinus, a. dartreux. * serpigo, serpi'go, s. (-nKd.) serpigo, m., dartre, f. serrate(d), ser'rdt, serrdt'ed, a.denteie. [d'une scie, f. pi. serrature, ser'rdtur, s. dents serried, ser'rtd, a. serre || compact II presse. serulateCd), scr'uldt(ed), a. en scie || denteie. serum, ser'wn, s. (an.) st- rum, m., serosite, f. [m. * servage, s&rv'tj, s. servage, serval, ser'vl, s. serval, m. servant, ser'vnt, s. servitenr, domestique, m. || servante, f. || maid--«, -^-maid, s. servants, f. II man-*, domestique, servi- teur, m, [| your obedient, humble *, votre trgs-obeis- sant, trSs-humble serviteur. ♦ servant, ser'vnt, v. a. as- servir, assujettir. serve, serv, v. a. & n. servir, ob^ir h, etre subordonne || 6tre utile k, §tr6 propice j] saUs- faire, contenter, suffire || trai- ter II s'accommoder a [| desser- vir II ^tre en service, fiti-e au service || to -«- for, servir de, tenir lieu de [| to - out, dis- tribuer j| to -> up, servir le diner || as occasion -s, selon les circonstances || it -s him right! c'est bien fait! cela lui apprcndra! || that will •»-, cela suffira [j to - an attachment, an execution, (jur.) faire une saisie || to -^ a rope, (mar.) fourrer un cordage |( to ■»- a warrant, (jur,) executer un mandat || to * a writ, (jur.) signifier une assignation [| to late, hat, far, Mo, dsk (grass, last); Jwre, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; server — settle 415 « one a trick, jouer un tour 5. qn. II to '^ one out. donner h qn. son compte || to '<•' one's time, acbever le temps de son apprcQtissnge || to •» one's tnrn, suffire & qn. server, serv'er, s. soucoupe, t, plateau, m. service, s&r'vis, a. service, m. II empfoi, m., place, f. || ser- vice miUtaire, m. || ob^issance, f, II boD office, m,, assistance, f. II Boumission, f. (| respect, m,, compliments, m. pi., civi- lit4s, f. pi. II office dlvin, m. || * of china, service de porce- laine, m. || to be at one's •»} etre au service de qn. (| to be in ~, 6tre en service, 6tre do- inestique||tobeof~, fitreutilejl to be on foreign *, 6tre au service stranger |j to do, render a «, rendro service || to see -«, (mil.) faire son service en pre- sence de I'ennemi (| to take into one's --, prendre h, son service || —berry, s. (bot.) corine, sorbe, f. || *-busll, *- tree, s. connier, sorbier, m. serviceable, ser'visabl, a. servlable, orficieux || utile. serviceableness. ser'visabl- rm, s. inclination a rendre ser- vice, f. II utilitfe, f. aerviceably, 8er'v%s&bl%, a. olBcieusement. servile, ser'v% a. servil || bas, rampant II -ly, ad. servilement, bassoment. servileness, sdr'vilneis, ser- vility, serviHtZj s. servility, aujfetion, f. || bassesse d'Ame, f. serving, scrv'mg, a. servant || •o-maid, s. seiTante, f. || — man, B. serviteur, domestique, m. servitor, scr'mter, s. servi- teur, partisan, m. || ^colier ser- vant, m. servitor skip, sir'vitir sMp, 8. emploi ou etat d'un servi- teur, m. servitude, ser'vitud, s. ser- vitude, domesticity, f. || asser- viBsement, m. |{ penal — , tra- vaux forces, m. pi. sesame, ses'ami, s. (bot.) B^same, m. [m. seseli, se8'6l%, s. (bot.) s^s^li, sesqmalteral , ses kik&l'ter- &l, a. sequialtSre. ^tsesquipedal, ses kwvp'eddl, A. d'un pied et dcmi. sessile, ses'U, a. (hot.) sans pSdoncuie, sessile. session, sesh'n, s. session, stance, asseinbl^e, f. || assises, f. pi. II *.-hall, s. cour de justice, f. *sesspool, Bis'pdl, V. cess- pool. set, set, 6. assortiment, m., suite, f. II garniture, f. || bande, troupe, f. II partie, f, || jeu, m. || ^ of cbina, service de porce- laine, m. 1] ~ of false teeth, ratclier, m. || * of teeth, rang6e de dents, f. set, set, a. plac^, posd, mis fixe, r6gl(5 1| *- upon mischief, porte k mal faire, enclin au inal II on *- purpose, de propos d(Slib6r6 || to be hard *, 6tre bien emliarrassfe || *.-price, s. (com.) prix fixe, m. set, set, V. a. & n. irr. mettre, placer || fixer, poser, ajuster || appliquer, r^gler || determiner, 6tab1ir || ^valuer || planter || mettre au jeu , parier || en- cadrer || louer affermer || aigui- ser, affiler, repasser || orner |j se coucber (du soleil) || s'af- faiblir || se fixer, se coller || coagulerll prendre racine, plan- ter It mettre en musique || se mettre en route j| prendre, attraper (des oiseaux) j| s'ap- pliquer, se mettre 4 |] to *- about, mettre h, appliquer, s'occuper de || to -^ abroad, divulguer || to * against, op- poser II indisposer, irriter, in- citer II to * apart, mettre & cot^, mettre de c6t6, n^gliger || to -^ aside, mettre ou laisser de c6t6 II omettre, rejeter j| an- nuler || to ~ back, retourner, reculer || to * before, mettre devant les yeux, deployer || to ~ by, avoir ggard, estimer || mettre de c6t6, omettre || to - down, mettre par ^ciit, ^crire || rapporter, mentionner || deter- miner, fixer II to - forth, met- tre au jour, publier, promul- guer , deployer , d^velopper, montrer || orner, equiper || ax- ranger II se mettre en route, partir || to -^ forward, avancer, faire avancer, favoriser |t to - in, mettre sur la voie, mettre en train || se mettre 4 faire || commencer I| arriver || to •* off, relever, rebausser, or- ner II s'en aller, partir || to * on, upon, animer, exciter, pousser |] attaquer || se mettre en cbemin || to - out, as- signor, donner en partage || publier, divulguer || faire voir, montrer || prouver || limiter || distinguer || preparer, orner, encb^ser, equiper || se mettre en route, partir || commencer || to ~ to, s'appliquer ^, se met- tre ^ y to ~ together, com- parer II to * up, eriger, bfttir, 61ever || instituer, etablir || fixer, determiner || mettre en avant, avancer, proposer || placer || to ~ (a-)going, faire allei-, mettre en train || to -^ a page, (typ.) composer une page || to fw a step, faire un pas || to ~ at defiance, mettre au d^fi || braver j| to •*- at liberty, met- tre en liberie || to •*• at nought, mettre au neant || porter un defi II braver || to - at rest, mettre en repos || to ~ eyes on, fixer les yeux, les regards sur II to *- free, mettre en li- liberte || to * in order, ar- ranger II to -^ nets, tendre des filets II to -^ on edge, agacer || to •o' one a task, donner une tache h, qn. || to * oneself against, s'opposer || to ~ on fire, to ~ fire to, mettre en feu II to ~ on foot, mettre sur pied II etablir || to * open, ouvrir || to ■« sail, mettre i la voile , sous voiles || to -^ to rights, rectifier, corriger || to *< to work, se mettre au travail || mettre en oeuvre || to ~ up for oneself, s'etablir pour son propre compte || to ~ up on end, mettre, placer debout || *-down, s. semonce, f. jj course (en voiture), f. || *-line, s. ligue de fond, f. l| --off, s. parure, f . , ornement, m. || contre-poids , m. || —-to, s. lutte, f. Itace. setaceous, setd'shus, a. se- setiferous, setiperus, a. (bot.) setifSre. [s§tiforme. setiform, se't%fc&ivrm,ti. (bot.) setigerous , set^f erus, a. (bot.) setigfire. fm. seton, se'tn, s. (chir.) seton, setose, se'tos, setous, s^tus, a. (hot.) seteux. [m. settee, sctte', s. petit canape, setter, set'ter, s. embaucbeur, m. II chien couchant, m. || espion, m. || enfoumeur, m. || •*-on, 8. instigateur, auteur, m. II ~-up, s. auteur, m. eetterwort, set'ter wert, s. (bot.) hellebore fetide, m. || (pop.) pied-de~griffon, m. setting, set'ting, a. action de placer, f. || plantation, f. |j mon- tage, m. II coucber (du soleil), m. II —-in, s. commencement, m. II --on, s. instigation, f. || --out, s. depart, m. || debut, m. II commencement, m. || *- up, s. etablissement, m. || (typ.) composition, f. settle, set'tl, s. banc, banc h dossier, m. || --bed, s. couche, f. h(ylv; b^; fdtt, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Plere, 416 settle — shagged settlSi set'tl, r. a. & n. fixer, mettre, ^tablir || determiner, rfegler, arranger || ^claircir, clarifier || calmer, tranquilliser |t se rasseoir, se reposer, se fixer, s'^tablir, s'arrgter || se cla- rifier II s'apaiser || s'afTaisser || to ^ down, se fixer, s'arr6ter|| to - an account, r^gler ou arrfiter un compte || to ■*- one's estate upon, constituer une rente & qn. settled, set'tld, a. stable, fixe II riSgie, determine, settlement, set'tlTmnt, s. ac- tion de fiixer, f. || fetablisse- ment, r6glemeQt, m. || compte, m. 11 douaire assign^ ^ une femme, m. || lie, f., sediment, iu< [| back -s, terrain d^fricb^ dans la forSt, m. || to make a •^ upon one, assigner un bien h. qn. fteiir, ra. settler, set'tler, s. colon, plan- settling, set'tUv^, s. arrange- ment, in. II colonisation, f. || sgditnent, m. || «--day, s. jour de r6glement des contptes, m. seven, s&o'n, a. sept. sevenfold, seVnfold, a. & ad. septuple, sept fois autant. sevennight, s^'nmtj s. hnit jours, m. pi., Bemaine, f. sevenscore, sev'Ttskor^ a. sept fois vingt. fsept. seventeen, sev'ntm, a. dix- seventeentli, sev'n tenth, s. (du mois) le dix-sept || dix- soptifeme, m. [dix-septidme, seventeenth, sev'ntenth, a. seventh, sevnth, s. (du mois) le sept II septifime, m. || (mus.) septi^me, f. seventh, sev'nth, a. sep- tifime II — ly.ad. septI6mement. seventieth, s^'n tieth, s. soixante-dixi^me, m. seventieth , s&o'n tieth, ». soixante-dixigme. seventy, s&vnt%a. soixante- dix, septante. sever, sev'er, v. a. & n. s^pa- rer, diviser || trancber, couper. several, s&u'erl, s. particu- larity, f., detail, m. [| encloB, ni. several, seVeri, a. plusieurs, divers || different, particulier || « persons , s. pi. plusieurs personnea, f. pi. || -ly, ad. s^- par^ment, particulifirement, k part. severalty, sev'irltK,^ s. 6tat de separation, m. || in *, en particulier. severance, sev'&rms, a, se- paration, disunion, f. severe, sevdr', a. s^vSre, ri- gide, rigoureux, cruel || concis, serre [1 -ly, ad. s^T^ement, rigoureusement [| to let -ly alone, refuser tout rapport avec. severity, sever'ttK, a. sfivfi- rite, rigueur, f. || cruaut6, f. sew, so, V. a. coudre. sew, su, T. a. & n. gcouler un 6tang II (mar.) fitre & sec. sewage, su'ij, s. eaux d'^gout, f. pi. fcouturiSre, f. sewer, so'er, s. couturier, m., sewer, sw'er, s.^gout, cloaque, m. II gcuyer tranchant, m. sewerage, su'erij, s. syst5me d'dgout, m., canalisation, f. sewing, so'mg, b. couture f. II ^-machine, s. machine k coudre, f. || ~- needle, s. aiguille t coudre, f. sewn, son, "V. sew, v. a. || cousu, fixe avec des points. sex, seks, 8. sexe, m. (| fair «, beau sexe, m., les femmes, f. pi. sexagenarian, seksdjmar'- ran, s. personne ^^e de soixante ans, f, sexagenarian, seksdjenar'- idn, sexagenary, seksafen- er%, a. sexagenaire. Sexagesima, seksdjes'imdj a, Sexagesimc, f. sexangle(d) , seks' dngglfd), sexangular, scksdng'gul&r, a, (geomj scxangulaire. ^sexennial, seksen'mdl, a, qui dure six ans, qui arrive tons les six ans. sexless, seks'les, a. qui n'a pas de sexe. sextain, seks'idn, s. sixain, m. sextant, seks'tdnt, s. (astr.) sextant, m. fsextile. sextile, sehs'Hl, a. (astr.) sexton, seks'tn, s. sacristain, m. II fossoyeur, m. sextonship, seks'tn sMp, s. charge de sacristain, f. [tuple. sextuDle, seks'tupl, a. sex- sexual, seks'udl, a. sexuel || -ly, ad. d ' une manifire aexuelle. sexualist, seks'ualist, s. partisan du systfirae sexuel de Linne, m. s exuality , seks u dV %t%, b . distinction do sexe, sexuality, f. [m, *shab, sMb, s. (pop.) gueux, *shab, shdb, v. a. & n. (pop.) tromper, duper || agir en fri- pon. shahbily, shah'bil%, ad. avec bassesse || mesquinement, chi- chement. shabbiness, shdh'Jnnes, s, guenilles, f. pi. || mesquine- rie, f. shabby, shdb'bi, a. chiehe, chetif II bas, vil || use, en gue- nilles II « fellow, B, gueux, m. shabrack, sAafr'raftj s.housse, f. [ca^e, m. || gland§e, f. shack, shak, a. droit de pa- shack, shdlc, v. n. pflturer dans lea cbaumes |t rendre. shackle, shakfl, a. gteule, f. shackle, shdk'l, v. a. encbal- ner [| opprimer. shackles^ shdk'lx, s. pi. cbal- nes, f. pi., fers, m. pi. |{ escla- vage, m. shad, shad, s. (ieh.) alose, f. shaddock, shdd'duh, s. (bot.) pamplemousse, f. shade, shM, s. ombre, f. || obscurite, f. , ombrage, m. || abri, m., protection, f. j| lan- tdme, m. shade, s?idd, v. a. ombrager (| mettre b. I'abri, protSger |j (peint.) ombrer, nuancer. shadeless, shdd'les, a. de- pour vu d 'ombre. shadily, shdd'zlz, ad. a I'om- bre, avec de I'ombre. shadinesB, shM'ines, s. om- brage, m., ombre, f. shadow, shdd'o, a. ombre, f. || obscurite , f. , ombrage , m. , protection, f. , appui , m. || marque, trace, f. || spectre, esprit; m. shadow, shddfdj v. a. ombra- ger, couvrir de son ombre || mettre k I'abri, filer qn., pro- teger II (peint.) ombrer, figurer, signifier. snadowlness, skdd'dines, s. etat d'etre ombrage, d'etre convert d'ombre, m. shadowing, shdd'dmg, s. (peint.) nuance de couleurs, f. shadowless, skdd'oles, a. sans ombre || (de lampe) sinom- bre. [bre || &pais || typique. shadowy. shad'o%, a. som- shady, 8had'%, a. ombrage, obscur, sombre || ombreux. shaft, sMft, s. flfiche, f., trait, m. || puits, m. || flit, m., tige, f. II timon (d'une voiture), brancard, m. || --horse, s. timonier, cheval de brancard,m. shafted, shaft'ed, a. &man- ches, emmanche. shafting, shaft'mg, s. (mines) Bondage, m. shaftless, shdft'lesj a. sans manche || sans tige. *shaftment, shdft'ment, a. palme (mesure), m. shag, shag, s. peluche, f. || * — haired, a. velu. shag, shag, v. a. rendre poilu. Idie, hat, far, l(^, ask (grd$s, Idst); here, get, her; mino, i>m; no, m, prdvpj sIia^gediiesB — sharp 417 shSg'gi, a. poilu, velu || dur, raide, b6riss6, in4gal. sha^edness , shdg'gaines, slia^gine s s , sh&g'gin&s , s . quabt^ d'etre poilu, f. sliagreen, ehUgren', s. cha- grin, m. II peau de chagrin, f. shagreen, shdgren', a. en peau ae chagrin, shake, shdk, s. secousse, f., tremblement, mouvement, m. agitation,f. i| (rrms.J cadence, f. || fente, gercure, f. |j to be no great -s, (fam.) ne pas 6txe d'une grande importance, shake, shdkf v. a. & n. irr. secouer, remuer, agiter || reje- ter [| chasser, intimider I| bran- ler, fredonner, trembler (| a'e- crouler || to * off, secouer, se diSpouiller de || to "" hands, se donner la main, donner la main, prendre cong6 |( to •«' to and fro, brandiller. shaken, shdk'n, V. shake, v. a. & n. Irr. shaker, shdk'&r, s. qui se- coue, qui 6branle_, trembleur,m. shaMness, shah'tnes, s. Stat de ce qui branle ou tremble, m. fl &tat de ce qui est fendill6 ou crevass€, m. shaking, sAaA;'in^,s. secousse, f., tremblement, m. shaky, shak'y a. peu solide, ^nmll. fd£Uis im rocher, f. shale, shal, s. (geol.) fissure shall, skdl, y. n. irr. || I -» do it, je le ferai. [ChMons, m. shalloon, shal Ion', s. ras de shallop, skal'lup, s. chalou- pe, f. shallow, shdVlo, s. (mar.) bas-fond, m. || — s, pi. basses, battures, f. pi. Bhallow, shal'ld, a. bas || 1€- ger, frivole, superficiel || ».- brained, a. superficiel, fri- vole, imbecile || -ly, ad. super- ficiellement || sottement. shallowness, shM'Wnes, s. manque de profondeur, m. |t 16g6ret^, frivolity, imb^cilit^, f. i^shalm, shd/Smn, Y. shawm. shalot, shdlot', V. eschalot. shalt, shdlt, V. shall, v. n. irr. fperie, imposture, f. sham, sham, s. fraude, trom- sham, sham, a. £aux, pr^ten- du, feint. sham, sham, v. a. & n. trom- per, duper, faire accroire || to •*> sickness, se faire passer ponr malade. [ber, chanceler. shamble, siwtn'bl t. n. titu- shambles. shdm'Ux, s. pi. boucherie, r. (| 6tal d'un bou- cher, m. || niche, retraite, f . shambling, sham'blmg, s. d-- marche pesante etirr-gulifire, f, shambling", shdm'blzng, a. ayant un air embarrass-, mie d-marche embarrass-e. shame, shwn, s. honte, f. It iufamie, ignominie, f., d-shon- neur, m. I| confusion, f. || false *, iausse honte, f. |] the more * ! c'est d'autant plus honteux 1 || to bring one to -w, amener la honte sur qn. || to cry *, crier au scandale, 4 IMnfamie || to put one to '«', faire honte d, qn. II for * ! fi ! fi done I shame, sham, v. a. & n. faire honte II dishonorer || avoir honte. shamefaced, sham' fast, a. honteux, pudique (| confus || -ly, ad. avec honte || avec ti- midity. shamefacedness, shdm'fds- ednes, s. honte, f. JI pudeur, f. \\ confusion, f. shameful, sham' fool, a. hon- teux, jgnominieux, infamant || — ly, ad. honteusement, igno- minieusement. shamefalness, shdm'fodlnes, s. intamie, igoomiaie, f. shameless, sham'les, a. d§- hoot- , efifronte , impudent || -ly, ad. sans honte, ef&ont-- ment. ohaimelessness fSham'lesnes, s. manque de honte, m., impu- dence, f. shammer,sMm'mer,s. trom- peur, imposteur, m. shamois, sha/m'd^, shammy, shdm^mi, s. chamois, m. || ^- leather, s. peau de chamois, f. shampoo, shdmpd', s. mas- sage, m. II friction, f. fser. shampoo* shampo', v. a. mas- shamrock, sham'rokj s. (hot.) trgfle, m. shank, shangk, s. jambe, f. |I tuyau, m. || verge, f, || tige, f. || ^.-painter, s. (mar.) serre- bosse, m. shank, sha/ngk, v. n. tomber (en parlant des fleurs). shanked, shangkt, a. ayant des jambes. [chancre, m. shanker, shdngk'er, s. (ined.) shanty, shdn'ti, s. hutte, ca- hute, baraque, f. shape, shop, s. forme, figure, f. II taille, stature, f. shape, shop, t. a. & n. for- mer II proportionner , r-gler, ajuster || imaginer \\ s'accorder, gtre ajust^ || in the « of, sous la forme de. shaped, shdpt, a. form-, pro- portionng || well-"-, bien lait. shapeless, shap'les, a. in- forme, mal proportionn-. shapelessness, sha^Usnes, s. difformit-, f, shapeliness , shdp'lineis, s. belle forme, beaut-, f. shapely, sh^'lij a. bien fait, sym-trique. shard, shard, s. tesson, frag- ment, m. II coquille, f. 1| fente, brgche, f. fetoi. *sharded, shdrd'ed, a. en shaxe, shhr, s. part, portion, f. II action, f., dividende, m. || soc (d'une charrue),m. ||bank- ■>.., action de banque, f. || rail- way-'*', action de chemin de fer, f. II for my ««, pour ma part|[paid-np*, action lib-r-e, f. II preference-*, (com.) ac- tion privilegi-e, f. II stocks and -8, actions et obligations, f. pi. || to go -s with one, -tre de part avec qn. || to take a * in, prendre part L share, shdr, v. a. & n. parta- ger, distribuer, diviser || parti- ciper, avoir part, prendre part || to •*' (and *) alike, partager en parts -gales, [actionnaire, m. shareholder, shdr' hold &r, s. sharer, shdr'&r^ s. qui par- tage II qui prend part a qc. shark, shark, s. (ich.) requin, m. II escroc, m., escroquerie, fraude, f. shark, shark, v. a. faire le m§tier d'escroc [1 escroquer. * sharker, shdrk'er, s. escroc, m. sharp, sharp, s. son aigu, son percant, m. || (mus.) di6se, m. sharp, sharp, a. & ad. aigu, tranchant, affil-, pointu || p6n-- trant, per9ant, piquant, spiri- tuel II mordant, satirique || inexorable, cruel || ardent, vio- lent, fougueux II maigre, -maci- II ardemment || vivement [| brus- quemeni [j briSvement || as — as a needle, fin comme un rasoir || to keep a ~ look-out, 6tre sur le qui-vive || to look ^, -tre vigilant [| £tre actif || agir vivement, fortement,finement|| to make one *, denlaiser qn. || *-Cnt, a. finement" d-coup-, netteraent trac- |] ~fight, s. combat sanglant, m. || ...re- proof, s. 8-v6re r-primande, f. II *-set, a. aSam-, vorace [| qui d-sire ardemment, avide jj ■*.-shooter,s. (mil.) carabinier, chasseur, m. [| ~-shooting, s. tir avec grande pr-cision et efTet, m. || -^-sighted, a. qui a la vue perjante || perspicace [| *voice, a. voix perjante, f. [j hmb; h^; foot, tvibBf tvi. 1| chair, joy; game, yes; s, (fam.j faire du tapage. * shine, shm, s. clart€, f., 6clat, m., splendeur, f. shine, shin, v. n. irr. luire, reluire, feclater, briller || to -^ forth, out, se montrer avec ^clat. shingle, sHji^f'^rij s. ais mince, bardeau, m. || -s, pi. (mcd.) dartres, f. pi. shingle, shmg'gl, v. a. cou- vrir de bardeaux. flouteux. shing;ly, shir^'gli, a. cail- shining, shm'Kng, s. brillant, 6clat, m. II splendeur, f. shining, shin'tng, shiny. shm'i, a. luisant, brillant fj gclatant. ship, sMp, s. yaisseau, na- vire, m. || fire—, brfllot, m. || hospital—w, vaisseau hdpital, m . ||merchant-*-,vais3eau mar- cband, m. || steam— », navire H vapeur, m. || store--, vais- seau charge de provisions, m. || training — , vaisseau gcole, ni. || borda, m. || troop--^, transport de troupes, m. || on board ~, a bord d u vaisseau || ~ of the line, vaisseau de lignc, m. |1 ^ of war, vaisseau de guerre, m. || to fit out a '", armer un bd,ti- raent || to go ou board *-, s'em- barquer || to pay off a -^^ congtS- dier I'Squipage d'un bAtiment || to take*', s'embarquer 11 * — hoy, s. mousse, m. || --broker, s. courtier maritime, m.||-('s]- carpenter, s. cbarpentier de na vires, construeteur , m, || maltre cbarpentier, m. || — chandler, s. foumisseur pour les navires, m. || --holder, -*-- owner, s. proprietaire de vais- seaux, m. |{ --money, s. ira- p6t etabli pour la construction des navires, m. || --shape, a. & ad. (mar.) bien ai-range [] bien orients || convenable- ment, commeil faut||-'s-hus- band, s. (mar., com.) g^rant b, bord, m. || - ahoy! ho! du navire, bo I ship, ship, V. a. embarquer, mettre dans un vaisseau || to - off, transporter par eau. shipboard, sMp' bord, s. planche de vaisseau, f. [| to go on — , s'embarquer. shiphuildeij ship'bUder, a. construeteur de imvires, m. shipbuilding, ship'bilding, s. art de construire des navires, in. shipman, skip'mn, s. mate- lot, maiin, m. shipmaster, ship'mdsier, s. patron d'un vaisseau, m. shipmate, sMp'met, s. (inar.) camarade, m. shipment, ship'ment, s. char- gement, m., cargaison, f, shipper, sMp'per, s. patron d'Un navire, armateur, m. shipping, sHp'ping, s. vais- seaux, navires, m. pi. || fiotte, f. II to take -, s'embarquer (l h(ni}; h^i fdot, tube, tub. I chair, joy; game, yes,' soul, xeal; thing, iHere, 27* 420 sMpwreck — sliore ••'-articles, s. pi. convention passfee entre le capitaine d'un navire et les matelots, f. shipwreck, ship'rek, s, nau- frage, m. || to make », iaire naufrage. shipwreck, shyp'rek, v. a. & n. faire p^rir, ^chouer j| faire naufrage, naufrager. shipwright, ship'rit, s. char- pentier de navire, chanUer, m. shire, sWirt s. comt^, d6par- tement, m. || -.-mote, a. tribu- nal d'lmcorat^, ra. shirk, shirk, s. chevalier d'industrie, m. || escroc, filou, m. II (ich.) requin, m. shirk, slierk, v. a. ramasser ]| ^coniifler. shirt, shert, s, chemise d'homme, f. || day-*', chemise de jour, f. || flannel — , chemise de flanelie, f. || night — ■, che- mise de nuit, f. || ~ of mail, s. cotte de mailles, f. shirt, shert, v. a. vStir d'une chemise, couvrir. shirting, shert' ing, a. toile pour chemises, f. shirtless, aherf les, a. sans chemise, nu. shive, shiv, a. tranche de pain, f., morceau, fragment, m. shiver, shiv'er, s. morceau, fragment, m, || gclat, m. (| -s, pi. (mar.) roulettes, f. pi. || to give one the -s, (fam.) don- ner le frisson b, qn., faire &is- sonner. shiver, shw'er, v. a. & n. ronipre, mettre en pieces || se ronipre, se briser || trembler, frisson ner. shivering, shiv'ermg, s, fris- son, frissouuement, tremble- ment, dechirement, m. shiveringly, s/ifu'isrMi()fZi',ad. en frisonnant, en tremblant. shivery, shXv'er% a. friable, cassant. fres mitailiques, f. shoad, shod, s. veine de pier- shoal, s}wl, s. foule, troupe, f. [I banc de sable, €cueil, m. shoal, slwl, a, plein d'gcueils|| has, peu profond, shoal, shot, V. n, s'attrouper, venir en foule. shoaliness, shol'tnes, s. §tat d'une mer rempUe de bas- fonds, m. || peu de profondeur, m. fcueils. shoaly, shol% a. plein d'6- shock, shdk, a. choc, coup, m. 11 rencontre, f., assaut, m. || tas ou nionceau de bl6, m. | chien de berger, barbet, m. ( to stand a -^^ soutenlr un choc | tenir contre un choc. shock, shdk, a. h^riss^, velu, ^bouriffe 11 .^-headed, a. h che- veux h^riss^s, ^bouriflKs. shockf shdk, v. a. & n. che- quer, heurter j| attaquer Jt of- fenser, blesser || se chequer, s'attaqiier || mettre en tas, en- tasser (les gerbes). shocker, shdk^ er, a. qui cheque || shilling «, brochure sensationnelle i bon march6, f. shocking, shok'wg, a. cho- quant, affligeant, deplorable, indigne, abominable, horrible, terrible || -ly, ad. horrible- ment, d^plorablement. shockingness, shdk'mgnes, 3. horreur, nature aflfreuse, f. shod, shod, V. shoe, v. a. irr. shoddy, shSd'dJt, s. effiloch&e de laine, f. flaine effiloch§e. shoddy, shdd'di, a. fait en shoe, sho, s. Soulier, m. {| horse-'w, fer k cheval, m. || over-*, claques, f. pi. || galo- ches, f. pi. II snow-*, roquettes, f' pl- II wooden-*, sabot, m. || I "^onld not he in his -s, je ne voudrais pas 6tre k sa place II that is where the * pinches, (f^.J c'est la oil le b£tt le blesse || --brush, s. d6- crottoire, f. || *-huclde, s. boucle de Soulier, f. || *-hom, 3. chausse-pied, f. || come, f. [| *-knife, s. tranchet, m. || *- leather, a. cuir pour souliers, f. II *-string, *-tie, s. cordon (m.) ou attache (f.) de Soulier, courroie, f. shoe, sho, V. a. irr. chausser || mettre des fers {h un cheval), ferrer || (mar.) ensoler. shoeblack, shd'bldk, a. d6- crotteur de souliers, m, shoeing, sho'mg, s. ferrage {des animaux), m. [j *-ham- mer, s. brochoir, m. || *-horn, s. come, f. II chausse-pied, m, shoeless, shd'les, a. sans sou- liers, d^chauss^. ^ shoemaker, sho' maker, s. cordonnier, m. [| *'s-laat, s. forme, f. fferrant, m. shoer, sho' er, s. marSchal shog, s}idg, s, secousse, f., choc, m. fs'en aller. shog, shog, V. a. & n. secouer || shone, shbn, V. shine, v. n. irr. shook, shook, s. certain nom- bre de douves ou de bois etc. U4 en faisceau, m. \& n. irr. shook, shook, V. shake, v. a. shoot, shot, a. marque, f. || coup, m. II (boLj jet, rejeton, scion, m. shoot, shot, V. «. & n. Irr. lancer, tirer, d^charger || d€co- cher, darder || pousser, bour- geonner, monter, se former || passer avec rapidity, s'Slancer, s'avancer, provenir {| to * ahead, courir, se pr^cipiter en avant || to * l}y, passer comme un Eclair || to * forth, e'^lan- cer, avancer || to * off, d^char- ger, tirer || fusilier [j se brfUer la cervelle || to * out, pousser |{ darder || avancer || to * through, percer de part en part, fusilier \\ to * up, grandir || croltre || s'^lever || to -- oneself, se brfiler la cervelle. shooter, shdt'er, s. tireur, m, II archer, m. I| pSne (d'une ser- rure), m. shooting, sh6t'%ng, s. action de pousser, f., felancement, d^ cochement, m. || chasse an tir, f. II to go *, aller k la chasse || *-box, s. rendez-vous de chasse, m. || *-ground, s. tir, m. II — license, s. permis de chasse, m, || port d'armes, m, || *-6tar, s. gtoile filante, f. shoP; shop, s. boutique, f., magasin, d^pot, m. || atelier, m. II to keep a *, tenir un ma- gasin II tenir boutique || to shut up *, fermer le magasin, la boutique [| to talk *, (fig.) parler affaires, ne parler que de ses affaires |] *-book, s. Uvre de magasin, m. |[ *- walker, a. surveillant de ma- gasin, m. II chef de rayon, m. shop, sh^, V. n. coiu-ir les magasins, feire des emplettes. shopboard, shap'b&rd, s. ita- bli, m. shopkeeper, shap'heper, a. boutiquier, marchand, m. shoplifter, shdp'lift er, s, filou qui vole dans les boutiques sous prfetexte d'acheter, m. shoplifting, shop' lift ir^, s. vol commis dans une boutique, m. II vol adroit, m. shopman, shdp'mn, a. garfon de boutique, m. shopper, skop'per, a. celui qui fait des emplettes. shopping, shop'ping, s. em- plettes, f. pl. [| to go *, faire des emplettes. shorage, shor'y, a. droit de quai, garage, m. shore, shdr, s. rivage, m., cote, rive, f. j| 6taie, f., appui, ni. II to go on *, aborder, prendre terre |1 V. shores, pl. shore, sh^r, v. a. stayer, ap- puyer, buter || dfebarquer. shore, shor, V. shear. pjiuB uii iznvv. snooi, s/iof, V. a. oc n. irr. snore, snor, V. shear laie, hat, far, Wo, &sk (gr&ss, last); here, get, her; mxm, %nn; no, hot, prdv$; shoreless — show 421 shoreless, stwr'lcs, a. sans rivages, sans cdtes. shoreline, shdr'Urm, a. peau d'uue brebis tondue, t. shoreSt sfwrx, b. pi. (mar.) ^pontilles, acores, f. pi. shoringf slwr'^g, b. ^taie- ment, m. shorn, shorn, V. shear [] a. tondujiprivfe, d6pouill6. short, Bh&rt, s. abr^g^, som- maire, precis, m. [| the long and the * of it is, en un mot comme en cent |j V. shorts, pi. short, sh&rt, a. & ad. court || href, conds, serrd || infSrieur, d6fectueux tl a « while, peu de temps |t in a » time, sous pen II in *, to be *, en un mot, enfiu || to be on •« al- lowance, Gtre & ration t€- duite II to be -, 6tre court, 6tre succinct II to be « of one's aim, maaquer son but || to be « with one, brusquer qn., tranchcr court avec qu. || to be tsiken *, (fmn.) Gtre pris d'un reiachement subit || to be too «, 6tre trop court || to bring ~, abr^ger || to come * of, raanquer de, fitre priv§ de || to cut *, couper court, abr^ger || to fail * of, 6tre au-dessous de, ne pas tipprocber de {| to keep one * of money, donner peu d'argent h qn., serrer les pouces k qn. || to Stop •«', B*ar- r6ter tout court [| to turn -^^ tourner court || ovbreath, s. courtehaleine, f. || ^-breathed, a. h I'haleine courte, asthma- tique, poussif |1 '..-hom, s. race bovine h cornea courtes, f. II «-horned, a. k comes courtes || -^-legged, a. qui a les jambes couites || «-llyed, a. dont la vie est courte || de peu de dur^e || ^memory, B. courte m^moire, f. || ^.-ribs, s. pi. fausses cdtes, f. pi. || *- sight, s. vue courte, myopie, f. II ^.-sighted, a. myope [] peu intelligent || ^-sightedly, ad. d'une mani€re peu intelligente II *-sightedness, s. (mid.) myopie, f. || (fig.) vue bornfie, imprSvoyance, f. |j '*>-waisted, a. qui a la taille courte || ■<.- weight, s. valeur insuffisante, f., polds insuffisant, m. || *.- winded, a. poussif, asthma- tique II "--witted, a. peu spi- rituel II -ly, ad. bient6t, sous peu, dans peu de temps [| en peu de mots, brifivement. shortbread, shdrt' bred, shortcake, shSrt'kak, s. ga- lette, f. shortcoming, skSrt' hum 'Skg, B. insuffisance, faute, f. || defi- cit, m, shorten, shdrt'n, v. a, rac- courclr, abr6ger|| couper, ^cour- ter. shortener, sh&rt'nir, b. per- Bonne ou chose qui abrdge, qui diminue, f. shortening, shdrt'n^n^, s. raccourcissement, m., dimiuu- tlon, f., resserrement, m. shorthand, shdrt'h&nd, b. st^nograpbie, f. || ^.-writer, s, st^nographe, m. || ^-writing, 8. (Scriture st^nographique, i. shortness, sf^t'nes, s. im- perfection, f, II ^ of breath, s. courte haleine, f., asthme, ra. shorts, s)iSrts, s. pi. sou, m. shot, shot, Y. shootj V. a. & n. irr. || ^-silk, s. soie chan- geante, f. shot, shSt, B. coup (d'arme S, feu), m. II trait lanc6, m. (| trait, m. II boulet {de canon), m. || (fig.) tireur, m. || corapte, 6cot, m. II bar-~, chain-~, boulet ram6, m. || cannon-*, coup de canon, m. || great-*, bailee de plomb, f. pi. || pistol-*, coup de pistolet, m. [] random *, coup perdu, m. || coup k toute vol6e, m. || small-*, dra- g6e, f. II spent *, coup amorti, m. II grape and canister *, raitraille, f. I| * between wind and water, coup h fleur d'eau, m. II at a *, d'un seul coup [| to be a good *, 6tre bon tireur || within musket-*, & portfee de fusil I| *-belt, a. porte-grenaille, m. || giberne, f. II *-belted, a. k giberne || *- free, a. franc || hors de danger, a r^preuve de || *-hole, s. trou de boulet, m. || *-prop, s. (Tnar.) tampon, m. shot, shot, T. a. charger, met- tre les boulets. shotten, shdftn, a. qui a fray6 {en parlant des poissons). should, shodd, (imparfait de shall) ; I ~ go, j'irais || I * do it, je le ferais II je devrais le faire. shoulder, skol'der, s. ^paule, f. II 6paulement, m. || round -S, pi. dos rond, m. {| * of mutton, carrg de mouton, m.|| * of mutton sail, (mar.) voile triaogulaire, f., ibc, m. || to give, show one the cold *, battre froid k qn. || to put one's * to the wheel, pousser h la roue || mettre la main S. la pAte II to shrug one's -s, hausser les 6paules || to take one by the -s, mettre qn. h la porte II *-belt, B. baudrier, m. II "-blade, *-bone, s. (an.) os de r^paute, m., omoplate, f. || *-knot, s. nceud d'^paule, m., Epaulette, f. || *-shotten, a. ayant I'^paule disloqu^e || *- slip, s. (chir.) dislocation de r^paule, f. 11 *-straps, s. pi. bretelles, f. pi. shoulder, shdl'dir, y. a. met- tre ou porter sur les 6paules || coudoyer, pousser. shouldered, sliol'derd, a. h ^paules II round-*, a dos rond. shout, shdUtt, a. en, acclama- tion, f. II to utter a *, pousser un cri. shout, sho^t, T. n. pousser des cris de joie, applaudir || crier || to * at one, saluer, ac- cueillir qn. par des cris, par des acclamations. [dlsseur, m, shouter, shofbt'er, s. applau- shouting, sh^t'mg, e. cri, m., acclamation, f.,^.applau- dissements, m. pi. shove, shuv, s. coup donnS en poussant, m. shove, shuv, V. a. & n. pous- ser avec force, faire avancer || aller en avant || s'eloigner du rivage || to * along, faire avan- cer N to * away, Eloigner !| to * back, repousser, faire reculer || to * down, renverser || faire descendre || to * off, (mar.) repousser || to * by one, passer ou devancer qn. shovel, shuv'l, B. pelle, f. || —board, s. jeu du galet, m, || *-hat, 8. chapeau d'eccl<5sias- tique a larges bords, m. shovel, shuv'l, v.a. Jeter avec une pelle || ramasser || tO * in, Jeter avec la pelle || ramasser || to * up, amasser. shovemil,sAwu'i/oo^jS, pelle- tee, f. II pell6e, f. [piSlican, ra. shoveller, shuv'ller, a. (om.) show, slw, s. spectacle, m., ostentation, parade, f., appa- reil, m. || semblant, pr6texte, ra. II figure, f. || dumb-*, pan- tomime, f. II * of hands, vote fait k main levde, m. j| to be all for *, fitre tout pour les ap- parences || 6tre seulement pour I'apparat |] to make a fine *, faire une belle figure || to make a * of one's wit, faire montre de son esprit || *-bill, s. an- nonce en gros caractSres, f. || *-bread, s. pain de proposi- tion, m. II *-case, f. vitrine, f, II montre, f. || *-place,s. sc6ne, f., thfefl-tre, m. || —room, s, salle d'exposition, f. h(^i 6(^; foQt, tube, tiib. \\ cJiair, joy; game, yes; soul^ ^al; thing, tflerQ, 422 show — shuffling show, sJio, V. n. & II. irr. montrer, faire Toir || apprendre, enseigner, d^montrer||publier, amioncer || conduire |[expliquer, d^couvrir || prouver || paraltre, avoir I'air, ressembler, faire semblant [] to « off, faire pa- rade de, fetaler || to ■*- up, ex- poscr,d^Toiler||to -^ one a clean pair of heels, (fig.) s'enfuir || to ~ mercy, faire grAce || to -*- one in, faire entrer qn.H intro- duire qu. || to *- one out, re- conduire qn. |] to » oneself^ se faire voir || to - oneself a nian,se montrer homme || to -*- one up, faire monter qn. || d6- masquer qn. || 6ter le masque. shower, sko'er,3. qui montre. shower, show' 61; s. ondee, giboul6e, f. || to fall in -s, tomber par ond^es [| — bath, s. douche, f. shower, shiyfv'er, v. a. & n. faire pleuvoir, inonder || pleu- voir k verse || to ~ down, faire pleuvoir II faire tomber || verser. showeriness, skoib'erznes, s. temps pliivieux, m. showerless, shoH/erles, a. sans ondee || sans pluie. showery, show'eri, a. plu- vieux. [parade, avecpompe. showily, sho' ill, ad. avec showiness, sha'ines, s. ficlat, ni., parade, f. showing, sho'mg, s. exposi- tion, manifestation, f. || "by your ■*, d'aprfis vous. showman, slw'mn, s. expo- sant, in. || directeur de spec- tacles forains, m. \& n. irr. shown, sMn, V. show, v. a. showy, sko'i, a. brillant || ^clatant || splendide || voyant || pornpeux. [v. a. & n. irr. shrank, skrdngk, "V, shrink, 8hra.pne\-she\lfShrdp'nl shei, s. (mil.) obus a faalles, m. || boitc *> of, se dSbar- rasser de. shut, shut, V. a. & n. irr. fer- mer, renfcnuer || prohiber || ex- clure I] se fermer || to - in. en- fermer || to * out, exclure, rejeter jj to - up, fermer, en- tourer, tenir fermfe a clef || confiner, d^tenir en prison jj terminer, conclure, finir || to ~ the door upon one, fermer la porte au nez de qu. shutter, shvi'ter, s. qui ferme II volet de fenfitre, contrevent, abat-vent, m. shuttle, shut'tlj s. navette, f. shuttlecock, shutf tlkdk, s. volant, m. shy, shl, B. frayeur soudaine (des ebevaux], f. || sauvagerie, f. jj reserve, f. shy, shl, a. r^serv^, retenu, timide II circonspect, prudent || soupjonneux [j -ly, ad. timide- ment || avec riserve. shy, shij V. n. reculer, faire un ecart. ftimidit^, f. shyness, shi'ms, s. reserve, 4tBib, stb, s. parent, m. sibilance, sib'Udns, a. siffle- ment, m. fsifflante, f. sibilant, s^b'^lantJ s. (gr.) sibilant, s^'ildnt, a. sifflant. sibilation, sibild'shn, s. sif- flement, m. sibyl, s%b'%l, s. sibylle, f. sibylline, ^Oy U Un, a. eibyl- ]in, siccatlon, ^kd'shn, s. des- siccation, f., deas^chement, m. siccative, sikkdtw, s. sicca- tif, m. fsiccatif. siccative^^ ^kfhatXv,^ a. des- siccity, 8%l{fsitKf s. siccit6, s&- cheresse, f. [d^s)i ni< sice, SIS, s. nombre six (aiix sick, sKk, a. malade, indis- pose [| d^gotltg, las II to be ->' at heart, avoir le cceur navr6, avoir mal au coeur || to fall -^t tomber malade || to feel •«, Be sentir malade || avoir des naa- s^es [| « unto death, malade ^ mourir, & la mort || ^-bed, s. lit de malade, m. || ~-berthj 8. (mar.) poste des malades, m. II '*'-list, s. rdle des malades, m. II --room, s. cbambre de malade, f. sicken, szk/n, v. a. & n. ren- dre malade, faire mal au cceur || aflSublir || tomber malade |1 lan- guir, s'affaiblir || 6tre d6gotlt6. sicker. siJtfir, a. & ad. stir, certain || en stirete. ffiltrer. sicker, sik'&r, v. a. suinter || slckish, sxk'ish, a. maladif, indispos6 || -ly, ad. comme ayant mal au coeur I| d'une manifire nausSabonde. ^sickishness, sikKshnes, s. indisposition., f. sickle, 8%k'l, s. faucille, f. sickleman, sikflmnj s. mois- sonneur, faucbeur, m. sickliness, sik'VCnSs, s, mau- vaise sant(S, infirmity, f. sickly, sXk'lX, a. maladif, mal- sain, languissant. sickly, sik'lif v. a. rendre malade i| ternir. sickness, si/c'Tis"?^ a. maladie, indJEi position, f., mal, m. || falling -<-, (med.j mal caduc, m., fepilepsie, f. side, sU, s. c6te, m. [| (mar.) flauc, bord, m. j| parti, m., secte, f. II blind ~, c6te faible, m. II near ~, c6t6 du montoir, ni. II near— w, a. sous-main || off-'v, a. bors du montoir jj by, on the father's, mother's <«., du c6te paternel, maternel |] by the * of, a c6t^ de || aux cdt^s de II from - to ~, d'un bout a I'autre || on all -s, on every ~, de toua les c6t6s i| de tout c6tl II on the other * d'autre part, d'ailleurs [| on this -"t au depli, par de^ |1 to be on one's •», 3tre du parti de qn. II to choose -S, cboisir son parti || to shake one's -s with laughing, se tenir les c6t(5s de rire || to take -s with one, prendre le parti de qn. [| ~-arms, s. pi. baiounette, f. |j armes blancbes, f. pi. || — box, 3. (thedt.) loge de c6t^,f. j| *-cut, s. embranchement d'une route ou d'un canal, m. || --face, s. vi- sage de profil, m. || --light, s. lumifere oblique, f. || --sad(Ue, s. selle de femme, f. || --stitch, s. point de cot^, m. || (typ.) bi- seau de c6t6, m. || *-table, s. buffet, m. II --view, s. vue ob- lique, f. [de c6t6. side, szd, a. lateral, oblique, side, sld, v. n. se joindre a un parti, se declarer pourqn. fm. sideboard, sld'bord, s. buffet, Bided, sid'ed, a. h cot^s • . > [| a faces ... II a partis . . . |] one-«, a un cdt^ II exclusif || partial || many--, h plusieurs c6tes. sideling, sid'ling, a. pente, f. sideling, sid'ling, sidelong, sld'ldng, a. & ad. lateral, de cdte, oblique I| lat^ralement, obliquement. 8ider(e)al, sider* (e) dl ou si'derl, a. sid^ral. siderite, sider'U ou sid'^%t, s. siderite, f., aimant, m. siderographist, slderSg'rd- fist, s. qui grave sur I'acier, sid^rograpbe, m. siderography, slderdg'rdfi, 3. sid^rograpbie, f. sidesman, sldx'mn, a. aide, assistant, m. sidewa.\k, sld'wc^k, s. (Am.) trottoir, m. || cootre-aliee, f. sideways, sTd'MJax, sidewise, sid'wix, ad. de c6t6, oblique- ment. siding, sid'mg, s. action de s'attacher a un parti, f. || (c. d. f.) voie lat^rale, ligne d'em- brancbement, f. fc6t6. sidle, si'dl, V. n. marcher de siege, s^, s. sifige, m. || to lay - to, mettre le sifige devant, assi^ger || to raise a *, lever un sigge |] --gun, s. canon de si6ge, m. siesta, sies'td, s. sieste, f. sieve, siv, s. sas, tamis, cri- ble, m. sift, sift, V. a. sasser, taniiser, cribler || sfeparer || examiner, faire une rechercbe, sender. sifter, stft'ir, a. tamiseur, m. * siftings. sifPvngx, s. pi. cri- blures, f. pi. sigh, s%, V. n. soupirer, g^mir, sigh(ing), si('ing), s. soupir, g^missement, m. || to heave, fetch a -, pousser un soupir. sighingly, s'i'ingli, ad. en soupirant || par des soupirs. sight, sit, a. Tue, fiiculte de voir, f. II vision, f. || aspect, m. [| spectacle, m. || guidon (d'un fusil), m. II line of*, ligne de mire, f. |! at -, a vue || at first — , d'abord, au premier coup d'oeil II in *-, ^ port^e de vue II out of *-, bors de vue || out of*, out of mind, loin des yeux, loin, du coeur || to come in -, s'ofirir, paraltre || to gain - of, d^couvrir || to hate the - of, avoir en borreur || to have good -, avoir la vue bonne || to know one by ~, connaitre qn. de vue || to offend the -, blesser, cboquer la vue || to take (a) *, &ire un pied de nez [i what a « you are ! quel how; hot/; foot, tube, tub. \\ cJiair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tflere. 424 sight — similar dr61e de mine vous avezl (J ~- hole, s. guidon, m. || ^-seeing", s. avidity de spectacles, f. || «.- seer, s. curieux (de spectacles), m. sight, Sit, V. a. regarder || voir, sighted, sWed, a. qui a la Tue . . ., a Tue II long-*, pres- byte II qui a la vue longue || sharp—, quick — , qui a la vue pergante || clairvoyant || p^n^- trant || short-~, myope || qui a la vue basse || peu clairvoyant, sightless, slt'les, a. aveugle || d^sagr^able k la vue |] — ly, ad. d'une manifere invisible, sightlessness, sWlesnesj s. aveuglement, m, si^h.tlme88,slt'l%nes, s.bonne mine, beauts, f. sightly, slt'li, ad. agr^able Sl la vue, beau. sightsman, sits'mn, s. qui lit la musique & premiere vue. sigiLsifil, s. sceau, m., signa- ture, f. sign, sin, 8. signe,m., marque, f., symbole, m. || *, of admira- tion, point d'admkatioD, m. || to make -s to one, faire sigoe a qn. II —board, s. enseigne, m. II — manual, s. seing, auto- graphe, ra. ||*.-painter, s. peiu- tre d'enseigne, m. sign, sin, V. a. signer || signi- fier, faire sigue. [§tre signfe. signablCjSm'aW, a. qui pent signal, sig'nl, s. signal, signe, m. I) to make -s of distress, (Tnar., c. d. f.) faire des signaux de d^tresse || fog — , eigml de bruine, m. signal, stg'nl,^ a. signal^, re- marquable, insigne || -ly, ad. rem arquablemen t. signal, sig'nl, v. n. signaler, signalise, si^'nilx, v. a. si- gnaler, rendre remarquable || to * oneself, so signaler, signatory, sig'ml ter i, s. celui qui signe ou souscrit. signatory, sig'ndteri, a. qui a rapport k la signature, si^ature, sig'nd tur, s. signa- ture, f., signe, m., marque, preuve, f., temoignage, m. || (typ.) signature, f. signer, sm'er, s. signataire, m. signet, sig'net, s. cachet du roi, cachet, m. || -.-ring, s. anneau h. cacheter, m. significance , sig nif'Kkdns, significancy , sig nifikan s% s. signiticaLion, f., sens, m. || importance, energie, f. significant, si^mf'ikdnt, s. signe, m. significant, stgnXf'ikantt a. signifiant, significatif jj gner- gique II -ly, ad. significatiTe- ment. si^ification, sw? mfyka' shn, s. signification, acception (d'un mot), f. II eigne, m. significative , sig nKftka tvo, significatory, s%gmfikat&r%, a. significatii, expressif, €ner- gique II -ly, ad. express^ment. si^nificativeness, s^ nifi- kativnes, s. signification, f, si^nificator,s^«?r/*tAaier, s. celui qui siguifie. signify, sig'nifi, v. a. & n. signifler, designer, exprimer, declarer, faire connaitre || im- porter, 6tre d'importance. signifying, sig'nifi%ng, a. significatif, expressif. signpost, sln'post, s. poteau d'enseigne, m. sike, slk, V. n. soupirer. silence, sVUns, s. silence, m,, taciturnity, f, || oubli, m. || to break *, rompre le silence || to keep ^, garder le silence jj to pass over in -, passer sous silence || to reduce to ~, r^- duire au silence || * gives con- sent, qui ne dit mot, consent. silence ! si'lens, silence ! paix ! chut! silence, si'lens, v. a. imposer silence, faire taire || calmer. silent, si'Unt, a. silencieux, taciturne, tranquille || muet j] to remain «, garder le silence || he ~! tais-toi! taisez-vous! || * partner, s. commanditaire, m. II -ly, ad. silencieusement || en silence, sans dire mot || sans bruit. flenciaire, m. silentiary,sifoVsMerfj s. si- silentness, sVlentnes, s. si- lence, m., tranquillity, f. \m, silex, si'leks, s. silex, caillou, silhouette, sUfwct', s. sil- houette, f. fl'cique. silicic, silis'ik, a. (ehim.) si- silicify, silis'ifi, v. a. & n, convertir ou impreguer de si- lice.^ fceux, du caillou. silicious , sTlish'us, a. sili- silicle, sii'ikl, s. (hot.) sili- cule, f. silicon, sil'ikdn, s. fckim.) silicium, ra. fculeux. siliculous, silil(^ulus, a. sili- siliqua, sU'ibwa, s, (hot.) si- lique, gousse, f. siliquose , sWikwos, sili- quous sU'ikwus, a. (bot) sili- queux. silk, silk, s. soie, f. || 6toffe de sole, I. II floss-*, bourre de soie, filoselle, f. II raw-*, soie crue, f. II watered -, soie moir6e,f.' moire, f. |1 skein of ~, ficheveau de soie, m. || '■^-cotton, s. (bot.) fromager, m. || --mercer, s. marchand de soieries, m, |] «- mUl, 8, fabrique de soie, f. || --throwster, s. tordeur en soie, m. || --wares, s, pi. soie- ries, f. pi. II --weaver, s. ou- vrier en soie, tisserand en soie, m. fsoyeux. silken, silkfn, a. de soie, silkluess, silk'tnes, s. qualitj soyeuse, douceur, f. silkman, silk'trm, s. fabricant de soie, marchand de soie, m. silkworm, sUk'werm, a. ver h, soie, m. silky, silk'i, a. de soie, fait de soie || soyeux. fm. sill, sil, s. seuil de la porte, siH&liJibfSil'ldbub, s. sillabub (boisson), m. sillily, sil'lili, ad. sottement. silliness, sU'lin&s, s. sottise, niaiserie, f. [pie. silly, sil'li, a. sot, niais, sim- silt, sUt, s, fange, bourbe, f. silt, silt, V. a. & n, obsti-uer par le sable. silvan, sil'vn, V. sylvan. silver, sU'vir, s. argent, m. || argent blanc, m. || German -, argent d'Allemagne, m. || metal blanc, m. i| —beater, s. batteur d'argent, m. || — coin, s. mon- naie d'argent, f. || - fir, s. (bot.) sapin blanc, k feuilles d'if, m. || --fish, s. (ich.) poisson blanc, m. II - fox, s. renard noir, m. || --haired, a, h cheveux blancs [| --leaf, s. argent battu, m., feuilie d'argent, f . || --mine, s. mine d'argent, f. || --ore, s, argent vierge ou natif, m. I| — plate, s. argenterie, f. || assiette d'argent, f. || --plated, a. plaqu^ || --plating, s. ar- genture, f. || —weed, s. (bot.) argentine, f. silver, sil'vir, a. d'argent || argentin || -ly, ad. d'argent. silver, sil'ver, v. a. argenter || to - over, argenter. silvering, sil'vering, s. ar- genture, f. [d'argent, f. silverling, sU'vir ling, s. pi6ce silverside, sil'ver sld, s. (ich.) eperlan, m. [orf6vre, m, silversmith, sil'ver smith, s. silvery, sil'ver i, a. ai'gentfe. simar(re), sinidr', s. (v6te- ment) simarre, f. simian, sim'ian, a. slmien. similar, sim'ildr, s. siiuilaire, m. II pareil, semblable, m. similar, sim'ildr, a. similaire, semblable, pareil || -ly, ad. d'une manifire semblable. late, Imt, far, m, ask (grass, last); Mre, gSt, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prSve; similarity — Bink 425 similaritjr, si^il&r'iti, si- militude^ si mil'itud, s. simili- tude, ressemblance, f, BJmHetSim'ilSj s. similitude, f., fac-simile, m. Bimilitiye, s'Cm^Ht^v, a. im- pliquant ou indiquaut la res- fieiublance. similor, sihn'^ler, 8.3imilor,m. simious, svtn'tus, a. de singe. simmer, alm'mer, v. n. mijo- ter, mitouner. [monlaque, m. fiimoniac, simd'niak, s. si- simoniacfal, szmd'mak, svm- dnVdkal, simonious, simo'n^- U8, a. simoniaque. [f. simony, svm'uni, s. simonie, simoom, 8%m6m', simoon, sxmon', s. simoun (vent), m. simous, si'mus, a. camus || concave. fniais, souris, m. simper, svm'p^, a. sourire simper, &'&ni'pBr, v. n. sourire sottement || sourire, simperingly , svm'p&ring li, ad. en souriaut sottement. simple, svm'pl, b. herbe m6- diciiialo, f. simple , Sim' pi, a. simple, njuf II pur II naturel || ^-hearted, a. sincere, ing^nu || —minded, a. simple II sinc6re. :ti simple, svm'pl, v. n. cueillir des simples || herboriser. simpleness , svm'pl nes , s. Bimplicitd, nal'vet6, niaiserie, f. * simpler, slim' pier, *sim- plist, sim'plist, s. herboriste, m. fplesse, simplicitS, f. *simv\esse, svm'ples, s. sim- simpletou, sim'pl tn, a. niais, sot, m. simplicity, simplis'tii, s. eimplicitd, □alLvet&, f. || can- deur, f. II niaiserie, f. simplification, simpViftka'- shn, s. simplification, f. simplify, svm'plzfl, v. a. sim- pllfier. simply, sim'plz, ad. simple- ment, purement [| sottement. simulacrum, sim u la'hrum, B. simulacre, m., image, f. *simular, sxm'uldr, s. bypo- crite, m. [rauler, feiudre. simulate, svm'uldt, v. a. si- simulation, simuld'sfm, s. dissimulation, f., d^guisement, m. * simultaneity, simultdm'%- ii, simultaneousness, simuU td'n^asnes, s. simultan<5it6, f. simultaneous, si?n ul td'mus, a. simultaub || — ly, ad. simul- tangment. sin, sin, 8. p€cb^, m. || faute, f' li besetting «, pficbg mignon, Di' II original'", p^ch^ origiuel, m- II it IB a ~, c'est un p^b€ || •^-offering, s. sacrifice expia- toire, m. fmettre un p6ch6. sin, sm, v. n. p^cher, com- BmKpismtSin'dpixm,B.(m6d.) Binapisme, m. since, sms, c. puisque, vn que. since, sms, prp. depuis, de- puis que || long *, depuis long- temps, il y a lougtemps j| not long •«, depuis pen, 11 n'y a paslongtemps. sincere, sinser', a. sincSre, vrai, franc || sans mglange, pur || -ly, ad. sincfirement, franche- ment || yours -ly, voire trfis- humble aerviteur. sincereness, smser'n^s, sin- cerity, sinser'iti, s. sinc6rit6, franchise, f. [sinciput, m. sinciput, s^n'siput, s. (wn.) sine, sin, a. (geom.) sinus, m. sinecure, sin'ekur, s. sine- cure, f. fsin&curiste, m. *sinecurist, sin'ekurist, s. sinew, sin'u, a. fan.) nerf, m. II (an.) tendon, muscle, m. || vigueur, f. |1 ^-shrunk, a. ef- flanqu^, ftacher || r6unir. sinew, stn'u, v. a. lier || at- sinewed, sin'ud, sinewy, sm'ili, a. nerveux, vigoureux. sinewless, sm'u les, a.6nerv6, Sana force. sinful, shi'fddl, a. p^cbeur, criminel, eorrompu || — ly, ad. en ptScbeur. sinfulness,sm'/ooZnes, s.^tat du p6cbeur, m., corruption, m^cbancete, f. sing, sing, v. a. & n. irr. chan- ter if c61)Sbrer || to - out of tune, chanter faux || «-song, 8. chant monotone, m. || psal- modie, f. ff. || roussi, m. singe, smj,^ s. 16g6re brUlure, singe, sinj, v. a. brfller 16- g6rement, flamber. singer, sing'er, s. chanteur, m., cbanteuse, f. singer, sinfer, s. qui brflle, qui nambe || machine pour flamber des draps, f. singing, sw^/'ing, s. chant, m. II -in the ears, bourdonne- ment d'oreille, m. singing, smg'mg, a. chEin- tant II --bird, s. oiseau chan- teur, m. II *--D00k, s. livre de chant, m. || — man, s. chantre, m. II --master, s. maltre de chant, m. || *-ly, ad. en chan- tant. single, sing'gl, a. scul, parti- culier, singulier, simple || c&li- bataire || tO live -, vivre dans le cglibat || - blessedness, s. cglibat, m. || —combat, s. duel, m. II --entry, s. (com.) partie simple, f. II --handed, a. &ad, manchot || seul || sans aide || -- hearted, a. sincere, bonn6te |j « life, •^ state, s. cglibat, m. || - man, s. cSboataire, gar^n, m. II --minded, a. simple d'esprit [| —stick, s. jeu de Cannes, m. || - woman, s. femme non-mari€e , demoi- selle, f. single, sing'gl, v. a. cbolsir, BtSparer, ^carter || distinguer, reconnaltre || to - out, choisir parmi d'autres, choisir. singleness, si>ii)"^Znfis, s. sim- plicity, slnc6rit6, franchise, f. singles, sing'gtx, s. pi. mou- linage (de la sole), m. singleton, smg'gltn, s. sin- gleton (jeu de cartes), m. singly, sing'gli, ad. s6par6- ment, en particulier || sinc^re- ment. fsingulier, m. singular, smg'guler, s. (gr.) singular, sing'gu Ur, a. singu- lier II simple II particulier |j ori- ginal II - number, s. (gr.) sin- gulier, m. II — ly, ad. singuli6re- mcnt II sp&cialemeot. singularise, smg'gulerzx, v. a. & n. particulariser, distin- guer II ae BJngulariser. singxiXdixityfSinggilldr'ili, s. singularity, originality, f. iHSingult, sm'gult, s. soupir, g6missement, m. sinister, sin'ister, a. gauche, sinistre || fetal, funeste || per- vers, injuste |{ -ly, ad. sinistre- ment. sinistral, sin'i!sirdl, a. ap- partenant A gauche || pervers, m jl -v-hound, s. limier, m. slew, sl6, V. slay, v. a. irr. sley, sW>, s. peigne, m. sley, sWi, V. a. (tisaage) monter la chaine. slice, sVis, a. tranche, f. || spatule, f., friquet, m. || *- of bread and butter, tranche de pain et de beurr6, tartine, f. slice, slis, V. a. trancber, di- Tiser. [en poudre, scblicb, m. sllch, slick, sl'ik, a. mineral slick, slik, V. sleek, slid, slvi, v. slide, v. u. irr. slidderCy), slWderfi), a. glis- Bant II ditticile b. tenir || cban- ceux II variable. slide, slid, s. passage facile, m., glissade, glissoire, f. || «- box, s. boite E tiroirs, f. || «- valve, s. soupape & tiroir, f. slide, sBd, y. n. irr. glisser, passer l^g^reraent || patiner || B*6couler facilement |j toinber en OM dans || d^faillir [| to * away, glisser || s'ficouler || pas- ser II to -^ down, glisser en bas || desceudre || toiuber |! to * in, glisser || introduire impercep- tiblement || to « out, sortir en glissant || se derober || s'esqui- ver. slider, sUd'dr, s. glisseur, m. [| (de lanterns inagique) ven'e, m. sliding, slld'mg, s. glissade, f., couleinent, m. || -^-s;ai;ge, s. (math.) Tcmier, m. [[ «-keel, B. (rtmr.) fausse quille, f. || *- knot, s. noeud coulant, m. || — rule, B. baguette ^ calculer, f> II 'v-scale, s. ^cbelle mobile. f. II *--valve, B. Boupape a tiroir, f. slight, aUt, 8. mdpris, d^dain, m. II tour d'adresse, stratagSme, m. II to put a -v upon one, manquer k qn. slight, slit, a. petit, mince, insigDJfiant || l&ger, faible |t sot || -ly, ad. noncbialamment || M- gferement. slight, silt, T. a, nggliger || mfepriser, dfedaigner || renver- ser, ruiner. slighter, sUt'er, ». qui mfe- prise. Jm^pris. slightingly, sHi'^ «,ad.avec slightness, sVit'ms, s. fai- blesse, f. || negligence, noncba- lance, f. j| m^pris, m. fficiel. * slighty, slli'i, a.l<5ger,super- slily, sli'Ui, V. slyly. slim, slvm, a. mince, d^li^, svelte II ru86, slime, slim, s. Hmon, vase, m., bourbe, glaire, f. || *-pit, s. bassin de dgp6t, m. slimine8S,sKm.'tnc5^s. Tisco- sit6, glutinosite, f. slimness, sltm'nes, s. visco- sity, f. II nature limoneuse, f. slimy, slim' I, a. visqueux, glutineux. sling, sltng, s. fronde, f. |] coup, m.||bandouliOre, echarpe, f., bandage, m. sling, slmg, v. a. irr. lancer avec une fronde |j attacber a des poulies. |m. slinger, slmg'ir, s. frondeur, slink, slmgk, s. veau abortif, m. II avorton, m. slink, sliiigh, v.n. irr. avorter || s'esquiver, se derober || s'en aller, s'enfuir || to *- away, s'^chapper k la d^robSe || to - out, sortir furtiveineut || s'es- quiver, slip, slip, s. glissade, f., faux pas, m. II erreur, nifeprise, f. || plant, m., bouture, f. || laisse, f. II fuite, desertion, f. !| in the -S, (mar.) dans la cale || ~ of the pen, faute de plume, f. || * of the tongue, mot 6chapp6, m. II to give one the ~, faire faux bond a qn., planter qn. la II to make a *, faire un faux pas II *-board, s. coulisse, f. || A'-knot, s. nceud coulant, m. slip, slip, V. a. & n. glisser, couler II laisser fecbapper || ^chapper, se derober || se d6- barrasser de|| se glisser, s'ecou- ler, s'fichapper j| se troraper || fourrer doucement|| to * away, s'^chapper, s'esquiver || to -v down, tomber || to -^ in, se glisser dans, entrer subtile- meut II to « on, passer || mettre (un vfitement) || to * OUt, s'fe- cbapper, se sauver || d^gager, tirer [| to * a cable, filer par le bout (I to let ~ an oppor- tunity, laisser ^happer une occasion. slipper, slvp'per, s. pantoufle, f. II Turkish *, babouche, f. [| hunt the *, (jeu) savate, f. slippered, sltp'p&rd, a. en pantoufles. slipperiness, slip'per^nes, s. gtat de ce qui est glissant, m. || lubriciUS, f. || incertitude, f. || volubility de la langue, f. slippery, slip' pert, a. glis- sant, difficile a tenir || incer- tain II lascif, lubrique |j ■» customer, (jam.) client peu sOr, m. slippiness, slip'p%nes, s. na- ture glissante, f. || incertitude, inconstance, f. slipshod, sltp/shod, a. qui a aes souliers en pantoufle. slipslop, sltp'slop, s. ringuro de bouteilie, f. || ripop^e, f. slit, slU, s. fente en long, f. || comblette (du pied du cerf), t. slit, slit, a. fendu || tranche. slit, slit, y. a. fendre en long. slitter, slit'tdr, s. fendeur, m, slitting-mill, slWtmgmU, s. fenderie, f. sliver, sHv'er on slKv'ir, s. tranche, f. [| branche arrach€e, f. sliver, sUv'er ou sliv'er, v. a. fendre, diviser, trancher || ar- racher. [d'argile, f. sloam, sWm, s. (min.) couche Bloats, slots, s. barres, f. pi. slobber, slob'bcr, v. n. baver. slobbery, sldb'ber^, a. gft- cbeux, bourbeux. sloe, slo, s. (bot.) prunelle, prune sauvage, f. || *-tree, s. prunier sauvage, m. sloop, slop, s. (mar.) cha- loupe, f. II - of war, cor- vette, f. slop, slop, s. lavaille, ringure, f. II gachis, m. II ripop6e, f. || *-basin, ~-bowl, s. rincoir, m. II V. slops, pi. slop, sl^, V. a. Jeter de I'eau, faire du gacbis || avaler. slope, sWp, s. pente, d^cllvit^, f. jl talus, m. II Ichancrure, f. slope, slop, V. a. & n. taluter, faire pencber || pencber, fitre en pente. *slope(wise), s;^('m«;, ad. obliquement, en pente || en biais. sloping. slop'%ng, a. oblique, en pente || — ly, ad. en pente, hont, V. spend ll a. d^pCDsl, 6puisfe, iatigu6, ha- rass(5 || tO he *, n'eo pouvoir plus. sperm, sperm, s. (an.) spenne, m. II — cell, s. (an.) cellule spermatique, f . || *.-oil,s- huile de baleine, f. || *-wliale, s. (ich.) cachalot, m. spermaceti, spermase'tt, s. Bperma-ceti, blanc de baleine, m. II ~-whale, V. sperm- whale. spermatlc(al), sper mat' %k- (dl), a. (an.) spermatique. spermatocele, spermdt'osel, D. spermatocele, m. spermatology, spirmd tol'o- jzj s, spermatologie, f. ST?eTXDio,sp6r'mik,a,. sperma- tique. [spermologio, f. spermology, sper tndl' 6ji, s. * sparse, spers^ V. disperse. spew, spu, V. a. & n. vomir, rendre. fmissement, m. spew{ing),_ spu('ing), s. vo- spewy, spw%a. humide, bru- meux. sphacelate, sfas'elat, v. n. (Tned.j spbaceler, se gangrener. sphacelation , sfas el a! shn, sphacelus, sfas'elus, b. (med.) sphacfile, m., gangrene, f. sphenoid(al), sfm6^d'(al), a. spb6uo'idal || sph6uoide [| ^- hone,s. (an.) os sph&ioidal, m. sphere, sf^, s. spbfire, f. || globe, m. II port^e, f., ressort, m. II cercle, m., soci6t6, f. || ~ of influence, Stendue de pou- voir, f. [I sph6re des int^rfits, f. II within one's -^^ dans sa sphfere. [rond . sphere, sfer, v. a. former en spheric(al), sfer'Kk(dl), a. sph6rique|| -ly, ad. spli6rique- ment. sphericalness, sfer'ikdlnis, sphericity, sfer is' iti, s. sphd- ricit^, f. spherics, sfer'iks, s. pi. tri- gonom§trie spli6rique, f. spherograph, sfer'ogrdf, a. spb^rograpbe, m. spheroid; s/er'dyd, o. (gecnn.) spberoide, m. spheroidal, s/Br(^ti'i, spher- oiaic(al), sfer <^d' ih (at), a. spheroidal. spherometer, sferdm'eter, s. spherom6tre, m. [m. spherule, sfer'ul, s. globule, sphinx, sfmgks, s. sphinx, m. sphragistics, sfrdjis'ttks, s. pl. sphragistique, f. sphygmograph, sfig'mograf, sphygmometer, sfig mom'it&r, s. (med.) sphygmomfetre, m. *spial, sin'dl, s. espion, m. spicate(a), spl' kat (id,), a. (bot.) ayant des fepis, spicule. spice, spis, s. 6pice, f. || pe- tite quantity, 16g&re teintuie, f. ll atteinte, f. spice, spis, V. a. fepicer. * spicer, sjns'er, s. Spicier, m. spicery, spis'er% s. ^picerie, Apices, f. pl. spicily, spZs'tli, ad. avec des Apices, des aromates. spiciness, sjns'ines, a. 6tat (m.) ou quality (f.) d'ltre aro- matis6 l| gotit €pic6 ou aroma- tique, m. spick, spik, s. Y, spike || ~- and-span, a. flambaut neuf, tout battant neuf. spicosity, spikds'it%, s. abon- dance d'^pis, f. spicTilar, spik'uUr, spicu- late, spikfuUt, a. pointu. *spiculate, spihulat, v. a. aiguiser. spicule, spik'Hl, s. spicule, f. spiculum, sp%k''u lum, s. (am.) spicule, f. spicy, spis'i, a. aromatique. spider, spi'der, s. araiguee, f. 11 — crab, s. araign^e de mer, f. || crabe mai'a, m. || — like, a. d'araign^e |j comme une araign^e || ^-monkey, s. at61e, m.. spigot, spig'ut, s. dusil, ro- binet, m., broche, f. spike, spiJc, s. (bot.) 6pi de ble, m. II longue pointe, f., long clou, m., cheville, f. [| barreau, m. spike, sptk, v. a. rendre poin- tu y clouer, enclouer || griller. spikenard, sptft'nardjS. (bot.) aspic, m. || huile d'aspic, f. Spiky, spik^i, a. ayant des pointes, pointu. fm. spile, spll, 8. cheville, f ., pieu, spill, Siw/, s. petit morceau de bois, m. |1 petite barre de fer, f. 11 petite quantitd, f, spill, spU, V. a. & n. irr. r6- pandre, renverser, 6pancher || prodiguer [| se r^pandre || se dissiper. spiller, sptl'Sr, s. qui verse, qui r6pand[| ligue de pficheur, f. spilling-iine, spil'mg Im, s. (mar.) fausse cargue, f. spilt, split, V. spill, V. it. & n. irr. spin, spin, v. a. & n. irr. filer || trainer en longueur, prolonger II toumer en rond, se mouvoir en rond || to * out, ^tirer || ^tendre |[ to * round, tourner en rond 1| retoumer || to * a yam, (mar.) raconter un conte. spinach, spinage, spin'ij, s. (bot.) epinards, m. pi. spinal, spm'l, a. (an.) spi- nal [| --cord, s. moelle epiniSre, f. II —marrow, s. moeile epi- ni6re, vert^brale, f. Spindle, spm'dl, s. fuscau, m., brocbe, f. || dardille, f. || pivot, m. II ~-legs, —shanks, s. pl. jambes longues et mincesj f. pl. II — shanked, a. qui a des jambes de fuseau || *.-tree, s, fusain, m. * spindle, spm'dl, v. n. dar- diller, s'allonger (des fleurs). spine, spin, s. (an.) 6pine, epine du dos, f. fnelle, f. spinel, spm'l, s. (bot.) spi- spinet, spin'et, s. ^pinette, f. spiniferous, sjnntf'erus, a, (bot.) ^pineux, spinifSre. spink, spingk, a. (orn.) pin- son, m. spinner, spm'nir, s. fileur, m., fileuse, f. 1| araign^e de iardin, f. ftui-e, f. spinnery, spm'neri, s. fila- spinning, spm'mng, s. fila- ture, f., filage, m. || --wheel, s. rouet h, filer, m. spinose, spnn'ox, spinous, spin'its, a. (bot,) ^pineux, pleia d'6pines. spinoslty, spinos'%ti, s. ma- ti6re 6pineuse, perplexity, f. spinster, spin'ster, s. fileuse, f. II fille, f. fm. * spinstry, spin'stri, s. filage, spinulose, spln'uWx, *spin- ulous, spln'u Ids, a. (bot.) spi- nuleux. fficile. spiny, spiw't, a. ^pineux, dif- * spiracle, spir'dkl, s. (an.) soupirail, m. spiral, spir'l, a. spiral, en spirale || — staircase, s. esca- lier en spirale, m. || -ly, ad. en spirale. [consonne siffla-nte, f. spirant, spir'ant, a. (gr.) spire, s;p/r, s. spirale, f. || py- ramide, f. (| aiguille (d'une 6glise), f., clocher, m. Spire, spir, v. n. s'^lever en pyramide || monter en 6pi, ger- mer. spirit, spir'it, s. souffle, m., haleine, f. || esprit, m., ^me, f. II courage, feu, m. || gfenie, tem- perament, m., disposition, f. || sentiment, m. || apparition, f., fant6me, m. || ardent -, esprit ardent, m. [| evil -, malin esprit, mauvais g6nie, m. || high -s, gaiety, f. || entrain, m. II Holy Spirit, Saint- late, hat, far, Id^, ask (grass, last); here, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; spirit — splitter 441 Esprit, m. || low -s, abatte- ment, m. || public '^, esprit public, patriotisme, m. || raw- », esprit brut, m. || in bad -s. de mauvaise bumeur|| iu good -B, gai II man of ~, bomme de Ciiract6re, m. |j -s of wine, pi. esprit-de-vin, m. || *. of yontb, feu de la jeunesse, m. II to damp one's -s, dimi- nuer la gaiete de qn. || to keep up one's -s, prendre du cou- rage II to raise a *, 6voquer un esprit II *-lamp, b. lampe a eeprit-de-vin, f. || *-level, a. niveau i bulle d'air, m. || *- lapper, s. esprit fiappeur, m. [| --rapping, s. esprit frappant, in. II *-room, s. (mar.) cale k Tin, f. spirit, spir'it, v. a. animer, exciter, encourager || fomenter, appuyer j| to - away, enlever secrfitement, attirer, cbarmer. spirited, sptr'itM,a. anim^, Tigoureux, gai, fougueux || higb-*. de caractfere || plein de cceur if low-*, d^couragS || mean--^, sans cceur || sans ca- ractSre || narrow — , a I'esprit 6troit II public-*, aaimfe de I'esprit, du sentiment public || -ly* ad. vigoureusement. spiritedness, spw'itedfies, s. vivacite, vigueur, f. || magnani- mite, f. [| g6nie, m. spiritful, sp%r'itfd6l, a. vif, anim^, ardent. spiriting, spir'ii!^«^^s. ceuvre des esprits, f. spiritless, splr'fi! Zcs, a. sans vigueur, abattu || -ly, ad. sans courage, sans vigueur. spiritlessness, spir'itles'ixcs, B. inauque de vigueur, m., mol- lesse, f. fritueux, raffinfe. *Bpiritous, spvr'^tus, ?i. spi- * spiritousnesBjSpi'*'^' ws «es, B. force des esprits, qualite spiritueuse, f. spiritual, spvr'Uudl, a. spi- rituel, mental, intellectuel || cccl^siastique || -ly, ad. spiri- tuellement, raentalement, spiritCual)iBm, spir'Ufudl}- ixm, s, spiritualisme, spiri- tisme, m. 8pirit(ual)ist, spir'zt (udl)- Kst) s. spiritualiste, m. || Bpirite, m. spiritualistic, spir'U u al ist- ik, a. qui appartieot au spiri- tualisme. spirituality, spvr it a al'iti, s. spirituality, immateriality, f. || revenus ecclesiastiques, m. pi. spiritualisation, spirXtudl- %Mk'shnt 8. spiritualisation, f. spiritualise, sj^r'UudUx, v. a. spiritual! ser. spirituous, sjm" it u us, a. spiritueux || volatil || vif, anim6. * spirituousnesB, sp^riif' u- usnes, s. preprints spiritueuse, f. [apiromStre, m. Spirometer, spirdm'eidrj s. spirt, spdrt, V. spurt. *spirtle, sper'tl, v. a. dissi- per, consumer. [midal. * spiry, splr'%, a. spiral, pyra- * spissitude, spW itud, s. 6paisseur, density, consistance, f. spit, spit, s. brocbe, f. || cra- cliat, m., salive, f. || (mar.) pointe de terre, f. spit, spit, V. a. & n. irr. em- brocber, mettre k la brocho || cracber, expectorer || to - OUt, cracber || rejeter || vomir. Bpitchcock, spitch' kdk, s. (ailm.) poulet rfiti a la brocbe, m. [couper en morceaux. spitchcock, spitch' k5k, v. a, spite, spit, s. d^pit, m., ran- cune, malveillance, f. || in -" of, en d^pit de, malgrfe [| out of ~, par d^pit II par rancune |j to have a •« against one, en vouloir^qn. || avoir ime dent contre qn. spite, spit, V. a. d^piter, vexer, f&,cber, irriter || to cut off one's nose to -» one's face, se couper le nez pour &ire d^pit a son visage. spiteful, spit' fool, a. plein de dgpit, malicieux, m^cbant || — ly, ad. malicieusement, par malice. spitefulnesB, spit'fdbln^s, s. malice, mecbancet^, f. Spitfire, spil'fir, s. personne col6riqiie, f. fembroch^. spitted, spit'ted, a. allonge || spitteVf spit'ter, s. qui met a la brocbe || cracheur, m. [| da- guet, m. spitting, spit' ting, s. action de cracber, f. || embrochement, m. [cracbat, m. spittle, spit'tl, 8. salive, f., spittOQJi, spit ton', s. crachoir, m. [live venimeuse, f. * spitvenom^ spit'veh m, s. sa- spfash, splash, s. 6clabous- sure, f. II to make a ~, 6cla- bousser |) --board, s. garde- crotte, m. splasb, splash, splatter, spm'ter, v. a. 6clabousser, pa- tauger. splashy, splash'i, a. g^cbeux. splay, SpW,, s. 6cartement, ^vasemeot, m. splay, spld, a. 6cart6 || gvas6 [| *-foot,a. cagneux || --mouth, s. grimace, f. || — mouthed, a. h la boucbe grande et large. splay, spld, v. a. 6pauler (un cbeval). spleen, spUn, a. (an.) rate, f. || spleen, bypocondre, m., i-an- cune, f. II to vent one's -, d6- cbarger sa bile, * spleenftil, splm' fdol, * spleenlsh , _ splen' ish, * spleeny, spen'i, a. cbagrin, hypocondriaque. *8pleenless, spUn'les, a. doux, affable. spleenwort, spUn'wert, a. (bot.) c6t6racn, m. * splendent, splen' dent, a, luisant, brillaut. splendid, spleh'did, a. splen- dide, magnifique, 6clatant || -ly, ad. splendidement. * splendidness, splen'didnes, splendour, spleivder, s. splen- deur, f. II pompe, magnifi- cence, f. splenetic, spUmt'ik, a. spl^- netique, mfelancoUque, acari- a,tre II -ally, ad. m§laocolique- ment. splenic, splcn'ik, a. (an.) spl^nique I| — fever, s. (nied.) spl^ualgie, f. fsplenite, m. splenitis, splenitis, s. (Tned.) * splenitive, splcn'itiv, a. ar- dent, violent. fspl^nius, m. splenius, spUn'ius, s. (an.) splenology, splendl' dji, s. (Tned ) splenologie, f. splenotomy, splenot' 5mi, s. (cmr.) spl^notomie, f. splent, splint, V. splint. splice, splis, s. 6pissure, jointure, f. splice, splis, V. a. C'pisser || greflfer \\ joindre h onglet || to get -d. (fam.) se marier. splint, splint, s. petiteplancbe de bois, f. [| (chir.) gclisse, f. * splint, splint, V. a. ^clisser. splinter, spHn'ter, s. 6clat, fragment, morceau, m. || es- quille, f. splinter, splin'ter, v. a. A n. briser, fendre, 6clisser [| se bri- ser, voler en gclats [| --bar, s. palonnier, m. || vol6e de timon, f. flenx [| k dcailles. splintery, splin'ter i, a. €cail- split, split, s. fente, f. || divi- sion, f. II scission, f. [| difKrend, m. split, split, V. a. er,s. bre- doiiilleur, m. spoil, spc^^jS. vol, larcin, pil- lage, in. II perte, f. || ruine, f. spoil, sp^l, V. a. & n. spolier, Toler, d6rober, corrompre, gft- ter, abimer [| se corrompre, se gMer, s'ablmer. spoiler, spa^l'dTj a. spolia- teiir, voleur, m. spoilful, spdpl'fool, a. spolia- teur, destructexur. poK, s. rayon, in., rafe (d'une roue), f. || Echelon, m. II to put a * in one's wheel, mettrc -k qn, des batons dans les roues || *-share, s. d^bor- doir, m. (I plane, f. |J couteau a deux lames, m. spoke(n), spdk('n), Y. speak. spokesman, spdks'mn, s. qui porte la parole, orateur d'une compagGie, m. ♦ spoliate, spo'ltat, v. a. spo- iler, d6pouiller. spoliation, spdlid'shn, s. spo- liation, f., depouillement, m. svondaic, spondd'ik, a. (poet) spoudaique. [spondee, m. spondee, spon'de, s. (poet,) spondyl(e), spon'dil, spon'Ml, s. (an.) spondyle, m., vert6- bre, f. sponge, spunj, s. sponge, f. || (mU.) ecouvillon, m. || *-cake, s. biscuit, m. [] gateau spou- gieux, m. sponge, spunj, v. a. Sponger H nettoyer || to ~ upon one, ^cornifler qn. spongelet, spunj'let, b. petite eponge, f. || (bot.) spongiole, f. sponger, spunj'er, s. gcorni- fleur, m. || pique-assiette, m. sponginess, spunj' ines, s. Bpongiosit6, f. spongiose, spihi'jids, spon- gious, spun'jtus, spongy, spunj'i, a. spongieux. * spousal, spon'sZj a. conjugal, sponsion, spon'shn, s. cau- tionnement, m. sponsor, spdn'ser, s. caution, f., rfepondant, m. sponsorial, sponsor' %dl, a. qui appartient au parrain ou h la marraine. spousorship, spSn'sersMp, s. parrainage, comp6rage, m. spontaneity, spon tan£f%t%, spontaneousness , spon taf- neusnes, s. spontaneity, f. spontaneous, spon id' neus, a. spontan^ || volontaire || -ly, ad, spontan^ment, subitement. *spontoon,sponfon',s. espon- ton, m. [tome, m. spook, spok, s. spectre, fan- spool, spol, s. bobine, es- poule, f., rochet, m. spoom, spom, T. n. (mar.) courir vent arriSre || --drift, s. (5clabous8ure d'eau de mer, fecume des vagues, f. spoon, spon, s. cuiller, cuil- 16re, f. II table--*, cuillfere h. soupe, f. II tea--, cuillfere h. th^, f ■ II wooden ~, cuill&re de bois, f. II — drift, s. ecume des va- gues, f. II — meat, s. soupe, f., potage, m. spoon, spon, v. a. & n. (mar.) fuir devant le vent. spoonbill, spon'hil, s. (orn.) palette, f. [lei-^e, f. spoonful, spon'fdbl, s. cuil- spoonwort,spon'w;er;,s.^&o;.j cuillerde, f. spoony, sp6n% a. (fam.) ni- ais II sot II to be * on one, 6tre amoureux de qn. 8poradic(al), spordd' Kk(dl), a. (med.) sporadique || -ly, ad. d'une manifire sporadique. Sport, sport, s. divertisse- ment, amusement, jeu, diver- tissement de la cbasse cm de la pSche, m. II calembour, m. || jouet, ra. II field — Sjpl. plaisirs de la ehasse, ni. pi. || good--! bonne chasse! bonne p&che! || to have good *, avoir beau jeu II to make -, plaisanter, badiner || to make a - of one, se jouer de qn. sport, sport, V. a. & n. faire usage de, faire parade de || jouer, toucher de || se divertir, se r^jouir || badiner |1 to ~ with, se jouer de, se moquer de. *sporter, sport'ir, s. quiba- dine, joueur, m. sportful, sport' fool, a. gai, enjoue, foliLti-e, plaisantj|-.t:-ly, ad. gaiement, joyeusement. *sportfQlness, spdrefdblnSs, s. enjouement, badinage, m., gaiet6, f., passe-temps, m, sporting, spori'mg, s. badi- nage, divertissement, m. || sport, m. Sportive, sport'iv, a. enjou^, foiatre II plaisant, drole, sportif[| -ly, ad. avec enjouement, en foiatrant, par plaisanterie. sportiveness, 8pdrt'wncs,s. foiatrerie, gaiet^, f. *Sportless, spori'lSs, a, sans joie, triste. [chasseur, m. sportsman, sports' mn, b. sportsmanlike, sports'mn- Uk, a. comme un amateur de sport. sportsmanship, spdrts'mn- ship, s. chasse, f., divertisse- ment de la cbasse, m. [f. sportule,spor'f«/, s. aumone, spot, spot, s. tache, souillure, fl^trissure, f. || marque, f. || lieu, m., place, f. || morceau de terre, m. || upon the -, sur-le- champ, de suite. spot, spot, V. a. tacher, souil- ler II taeheter, marquer. spotless, spot'les, a. sans ta- ches II pur || -ly,ad. d'une ma- ni6re pure, sans tache. spotlessness, spot' les nes,s. puret^, f, spotted, spot' ted, a. tachete || mouchet^ || (des chevaux) tigr^ || --fever, s. (med.) fifivre pour- pr6e, f. spottedness, spot'tidnes, Spottiness, s^of'iimes, s. tache, souillure, f. || moucbeture, f. spotter, spot'ter, s. qui tache || brodeur, m. spotty, spot'ti, a. tach6. Spoussil, spoibx'l, s. 6pousail- les, noces, f. pi. [conjugal, spousal, spowx'l, a. nuptial, spouse, sptmx, s. &poux, mari, m, || epouse, femme, f. spouseless, spdw%,'les, a. non rnari^ || saus §poux, sans Spouse, spout, spdwt, s. goutti6re, f., auget, goulot, m. || trombe, f. || to put up the ■*, (fam.) met- tre en gage, au clou, chez ma tante. spout, spowt, V. a. &n. verser avec impetuosity, r^pandre || jaillir avec impetuosity, sortie imp^tueusement || to - out, jaillir || s'Slancer. [clame. spouter, spout'er, s. qui dd- Spoutiug, spowfmg, s. jaillis- sement, m. || d of the moment, sous I'impulsion du moment || to clap ~s to, piquer des deux || to give a « to, aiguillonner || **-way, s. cherain oil I'on pent passer & cheval, m. spur, spar, v. a. & n. 6peron- ner || (fig.) exciter, instiguer, pousser || precipiter sa course. spurgall, sper'gd^l, s. bles- sure faite avec I'Iperon, f. spurgall, sper'gcv^l, v. «. blesser avec I'Iperon. spurge, speJ'j^ s. (bot.) Spurge, esule, f. |[*-laurel, s. laurtSole, f. spurious, spur'ius, a. sup- pose, faux, falsifie || b^tard || -ly,ad. avec conti'efacon, faus- sement. spuriousness, spur'iusnes, B, eontrefaction , contrefagon, f. II batardise, f. spurleas, spir'les, a. sans eperon. [eperlan, m. spnrliug, sper'ling, s. (ich.) spnm, spirn, s. coup de pied, m. II traitement insolent, m. || conduite outrageante, f. || m§- pris, m. spurn, spirn, v. a. donner des coups de pied || rejeter, trailer avec raepris, mepriser. spurred, spird, a. eperonnfe. spurrer, sper'rcr, s. qui 6pe- ronne, instigateur, m. Spurrier, sper'rier, a. epe- ronnier, m. spurt, spdrt, s. jaillissement, m. II boutade, fantaisie, f. || ef- fort soudain, dernier effort, m. fjaillir || jaillir, saillir. spurt, spert, V. a. & n. faire spurtle, sper'tl, v. a. cracher. sputter, sput'tir, s. bruit, va- carme, m, sputter, sput'ter, v. a. &. n. vomir, cracher, rejeter || etin- celer [| bredouiller, balbutier. sputterer, sput'tir ir, s. bre- douilleur, m. h&a?; hd^; fdot, tube, tub. \\ cliair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 444 sputum — squirt sputum, spu'ium, o. (med.) crachat, m. spy, spi, 8. espion, mouchard, ni. II ^-boatj B. bateau allant & la d^couverte, m., corvette, f. || 'h-^lass, s. longue-vue, f. spy, spi, V. a. 6pier, espionner, d^couvrir, discernerdto * into, examiner avec soin [| to *- out, fepier, observer |1 to ~ upon one, fepier, espionner qn. spyism, sjn'txm, s. espion- nage, m. [mou, m. || so^, m. SCLuab, skwob, s. coussin fort squab, skwdb, a, nouvelle- nient §clos (des oiseaux) |j gros, dodu, potel6 || *,, ad. avec vio- lence, rudement. fplat. squab, skwob, v. n. tomber a squabbish. , skwob' bish , squabby, skwob'bi, a. lourd, dodu. [querelle, f. squabble, skwob'bi, s. dispute, squabble, skwob'bi, v. u. se disputer, se quereller. squaitihleTf skwdb'bler, s. que- relleur, m. squad, skwoJ, s. escouade, f. () awkward *, compagnie de re- criies, f. squadron, skwdd'run,s. (mil.) escadron, ra. (| escadre, f. squadroned, skwdd'mnd, a. (mil.) rang6 en escadrons. squalid, skwol'id, a. sale, mal- propre || degodtant || -]y, ad. nialpropreiuejit || salement. S(i\ialidity,skwdlid'iii, squa- lidness, skwdl'idnes, s. salet6, inalproprete, t. || d^gollt, m. squall, skwafvl, s. cri alar- mant, ra. || rafale, f. || heavy ^j (mar.) fort grain, m. squall, skwd^ivl, v. n. crier, pousser des oris || to ~ out, crier h tue-t6te. fcriard, m. squaller, s/cwctii'i'er, s. crieur, squally, skwd^Vi, a. (mar.) sujet aux rafales, orageux. squaloid, skwdl'dyd, a. ap- partenant au genre squale. squalor, skwol'er, s. crasse, malpropret6, f, squamoid , _ skwamv o^a , squamosejSAwcwTi' os^ squam- ous, skwmn'us, a. squameux. squander, skwon'der, v. a. dissiper, prodiguer, gaspiller, disperser. squanderer, skwdn'derer, a. dissipateur, prodigue, m. squandering, skwdn'dermg, s. gaspittage, m. ^squanderingly, skw5n' der- Kng 11, ad. en gaspillant || en dissipaut. square, skwdr, s. carr^, m. I| ^querre, f. || 6galit6, confor- rait§, f. II niveau, m. || in -s, en 6chiquier [j out of *-, irr^gu- lierll « of glass, s. carreau,m.|| to break -s, sortir de la rftgle || se soucier || s'inqui^ter || upon the ~, de niveau. square, skwdr, a. carr§ || con- venable || robuste || franc, juste, honnfite || three-*, etc., triangle §quilat6ral, m. || ~ meal, s. mesure de superficie, f. [| ~ mile, s. lieue carr^e, f. ]| ~ number, s. (math.) carrg d'un nombre, m. || *-riff, s. (mar.) greement en carre, m. || «.- rigged, a. (mar.) gr66 avec des in^ts et des vergues || * root, 8. racine carrfie (d'un nombre), f. |j --sail, s. voile carr(5e, f. || «<-toed, a. ayant le bout carr6 1| *-toes, s. personne mgticuleuse, f. || -ly, ad. carre- ment || honngteraent. square, sftujar, v. a. & n. car- rer, 6quarrir, r^gler, ajuster || mesurer || cadrer, s'accorder || to ~ the circle, determiner la surface d'un cercle || to — the yards, (mar.) brasser carre. squareness , skwdr' Ties , s. quadrature, f., carr6, m, squaring,s/i;war'in^, s . asir.) quadrature, f. squarish, skwdr'ish, a. b, peu prfes caiT^. squash, skwosk, a. tout ce qui n'est pas mtlr |[ chute subite, f. II (bot.) gourde, courge, f. squash, skwdsh, v. a. ^eraser, teacher. [liumide. squashy, skwosh'%, a. mou || squat, skwot, s. accroupisse- ment, m. || cbute, f. squat, skwot, a. accroupi, as- sis par terre || ramass^. squat, skwot, v. a. & n. 6cra- ser II aplatir || s'accroupir, 6tre accroupi || se tapir [| to -^ down, s'accroupir || se blottir. squatter, skwot' Ur, s. qui s'accroupit || (Am.) colon sans titre, sans droit, m. squaw, skwd^, s. femme (des Indiens), f. [dent, m. squawk, skwd/ibk, s. cri stri- squawk, skwd^k, v. n. pous- ser des cris stiidents. squeak, skwek, squeal, skwel, s. cri pergant, ra. [| to give a *., pousser un cri pergant. squeak, s&wefc, squeal, sA;w'c?^ v. n. Jeter des cris pergants, pousser un cri. squeaker, skwek' er, ». qui pousse un cri per^ant. squeamish, skwem'ish, a. d6- licat II d^goflte, susceptible || to be *, faire le d(5goQt6, lo difficile II -ly, ad. avec d6goflt|| d'une maniSre affect^e. nes, a. d^licatesse, f. || scru- pule, m. squeazinesBj skw6%'%nes, squeazy, skwex% V. queasi- ness, queasy, squeezable , shwex' d bl, a. pressur<5 1| press^. squeeze, skwex, s. pression, compression, f., serreraent,m, |j to give one a *, embrasser qn. squeeze, skwe%, v. a. <& n. presser, serrer || opprimer || passer, sortir |[ to * out, pres- surer Ij to * through, passer ^ travers || exprimer, pressurer ^ travers. fsurage, m. squeezing, skwex'vng, s. pres- squelch, shwelsh, a. lourde chute, f. flourdement. squelch, shwelsh, v. a. tomber squib, shunb, a. fus6e d'arti- fice, f., serpenteau, m. || pas- quinade, f. squib, skmb, t. n. jeter dea p6lards5,|| se moquer, se railler. squid, skimd, s. calmar, m, squiggle, skwfg'gl, v. n. se riucer la boucbe. squill, skwii, s. (bot.) squiUe, f., oignon de mer, m. squinance, skwm'ans, s. es- quinancie, f. squint, skvnnt, s. regard louche ow m^fiant, m. || *-eyed, a. louche, bigle || maliu || iro- nique. squint, skwmt, a. louche, squint, skunnt, t. a. & n, tourner de c6t6, devier|| loucher, regarder de travers. squinting, shwmt'mg, a. louche II -ly, ad, en loucbant, obliquement. squire, skvnr, s. &cuyer, m. || geutilhomrae campagnard, m. squire, sicunr, v. a. & n. servir d'^cuyer, escorter || vivre en gentilbomme. squirearchy, skwir'drki, s. corps des grands proprietaires, ra.jpropriiStairesdecampagnes, m. pi. squirehood, _ skwlr'Iidod, squireship, skrvir'shvp, s. qua- lit€{f.)OMrang(m.) d'un squire, squirely, skwir'H, a. & ad. d'§cuyer || de chevalier || de ca- valier, squirm, sicwerm, s. tortille- meut, m. || contorsion, f. squirm, skwirm, v. n. tor- tiller, contorsion ner, so tordre. squirrel, skwir'rl, s. ecureuil, ra. fcours de ventre, m, squirt, skwert, s. seringue, f. |1 Idtei Mt, far, IdKo, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; wo, Mt, jsrSve; squirt — stalk 445 sqiiirt. skwcrt, V. a. & n. se- ringuer [| babiller, bavarder. squirter, shoiri'er, s. qui se- ringue. fgnnrd, no. stab, stdbf 8. coup de poi- Stabf stab, T. a. & n. percer avec une arme pointue, poi- gnarder. [m. stabber,s(a6'6cj', s. assassin, stabbing, stab'bmg, s. coup do pnignard, m. stabiliineiit, stdbU'immt, s. consolidation , f., afferinisse- ment, appui, m. stability, stabil'^t% stable- ness, sta' bines, a. sLabiUtg, permanence, Constance, f. || solidity, f. stable, sfa'6?, 8. Stable, ^curie, f. II livery-*, ^curle de chevaux de louage, f. || pension pour lea cbevaux, m. |1 - for oxen, bou- verie, f. [| *-DOy, s. valet d.'6- curie, palefrenier, m. || — man, 8. gargon ou valet d'^curie, m. |j -■yard, s. cour d'^curie, f. stable, sta'bl, a. sUble, per- manent, constant jj solide. stable, sta'bl, v. a. & n. Sta- bler II Sire dans une Stable, de- meurer. stabling, sta/hling, s. Scuries, f. pi. [dSterminer. stablish,sia6'i*sA,v.a.6tablir, stably, std'blt, ad. d'une ma- niSre stable, soUderaent. st?iCCdito,stakkd'to,ad. (mus.) Btaccato. stack, stak, a. meule de foin etc., f. II pile de bois, f. (| hay--^, meule de foin, f. || * of chim- neys, rang de cbcroinSes, m. |I >" of straw, pailler, m. || -.- yard, s. enclos d'une ferme, m. stack, stdk, v. a. mettre en tas, entasser II to ~ arms,mettre les fusils en faisceaux. stKCtSy stdk'te, s, stactS, stac- ten, m. st!idiS[&,stad'dl,s.appm, sou- tien, support, m. || «-roof, s. toit de meule, m. staddle^ stdd'dlj v. a. fournir des appuis. [m. stadium, std'dium, s. stade, stadtbolder, staf holder, s. Btathouder, m. stadtliolderate, stdt'kdlddr- et, Btadtboldership, stdt'Jwld- ershvp, s. stathouderat, m. staff, stdf, a. baton, m. |I perc^e, f. {| Scbelon, m. || mas- sue, f. II soutien, appui, m. || (fig.) pouvoir, m., autoritS, f. j| stance, f. , couplet de vers, m. II Stat-major, m. |1 *-of- ficer,s. officierd'Stat-major,m. stag, stag, s. cerf, m. I| *-- lieetle, s. cerf-volant, m. || *- hound, a. limier pour le cerf, m. 11 limier, m. stage, staj, s . echafaudage, m. , estrade, f. || tbSatre, m., scfine, f. II degrS, Stat, m. || relais, m., joumSe, f. (I voiture publique, f. II floating *-, (mar.) pont flottant, m. jj ras de carSne, m. || by short -s, 4 petites jour- nSes [| to enter on, come upon the ~, entrer en scSne, paraltre Bur la scSne || to go off the ~, abandonner le tliefltre || se re- tirer du raoude || *-box, s. lege de thSatre, f. || ~-coach, s. diligence, voiture publique, f. || ^-driver, s. postilion, m. || *- effect, s. efi'et thSfLtral, m. || —manage, v. a. & n. mettre en scSnell ^-manager, s. met- teur en scSne, m. || --play, s. piSce de thSS-tre, f. || --player, B. comSdien, acteiu*, m. || «- struck, a. fascinS par la scSne [| passiounS pour la scSue || -- whisper, s. apartS, ra. stage, siiij, v. n. (to - it) paniitre sur la scSae [| aller en diligence. stager, stdj'er, a. comSdien, acteur, m. [| old *, vieux rou- tier, m. stagery, stdj'eri, s. represen- tation scSniqiie, f. fdius. stagey, stdj% a. rangS eu gra- staggard, stug'gerd, s. cerf de quatre ans, ra. stagger, stdg'gir, a. vertige, m. II --bush, s. (bot.) andro- raSde mariana, f. stagger, stag'ger, v. a. & n. faire trembler , chanceler || Sbranler || bSsiter, vaciller. staggeringly, stdg'geringVt, ad. eu cbancelant. staggers, stdg'gerx, s. pi. ver- tigo, tournoiement de tSte, m. staging, stdj'mg, s. Schafau- dage, m. || voyage en diligence, m. [gnation, f. stagnancy, stdg'nd/n s% s. sta- stagnant, stdg'ndnt, a. sta- gnant, croupissantlj tranquille[| -ly, ad. dans un Stat de sta- gnation. stagnate, stdg'ndt, v. n. sta- gner || Stre sans inouvement. stagnation, siagnd'shn, s. stagnation, f. || suspension, f. * staid, stdd, V. stay, v. a. & n. irr. staid, sidd, a. sobre, grave || -ly, ad. sobrement, gravement. staidness, stdd'nes, s. so- brietS, gravitS, f. stain, stdn, s. tache, aouil- lure, f, II honte, f. || without a - upon one's honour, sana entacber son honneur. stain, stdn, v. a. tacher, souil- ler II deshonorer. stained, stand, a. tacbS, dSs- honorS || — glass, a. verre de couleur, m. fteinturier, m. stainer, stdn'er, s. qui tache || stainless, stdn' les, a. sans tache II pur. stainlessness, stdn'lesnes, s. Stat de ce qui est sans taclie, m., puretS, f. stair, stdr, s. degrS, marche d'un escalier, m. I| -s, pi. es- calier, m. || flight of -S, rampe d'escalier, f. || two pair of -s, au second Stage || below— s, en bas ll & I'Stage in fSrieur ]j down- -S, en baa || up — S, en baut || h I'Stage supSrieur || to go down— S, descendre || to go up — s, monter || --carpet, s. tapis d'escalier, m. || --rod, s, tringle d'escalier, f. staircase, stdr'icds, stair- way, sta/r'wd, s. escalier, tn. stake, stdk, s. pieu, potcau, m. [| bflcher, m. |j jalon, m. || perche, f. || cloison, f. |j danger, in. II eujeu, ni., mise, f. || ga- geure, f. [| at -, en danger || my life is at -, il y va de ma vie II to die at the -. momir aur le bflcher || --holder, a. celui qui tient les enjeux. stake, stdk, v. a. gamir de pieux II mettre au jeu |j hasar- der, risquer || to - out, jalon- ner. fjalons, m. stakenet, stdk'net, s. filet a stalactic{al), std Idk' t%k(dl) , a. (viin.) stalactique. stalactite, stdl'dh £lt, s. (min.) stalactite, f. stalagmite, stdl'dgrmt, a. (■min.) stalagmite, f. fra. stalder, std^l'ddr, s. chantier, stale, stdl, s. Schelon, m. || manche, f. || appM, m., amorce, f. II putain, f. stale, stdl, a. vieux, moisi, aigre |f usS, gtt&, SventS |j to grow -, vieilllr, dater[| ~-beer, s. biSre fade ou plate, f. --bread, s. pain rassis, m. --mate, s. (Schecs) pat, m. — ly, ad. depuis longtemps. stale, stdl, V. a. & n. faire vieillir, faire passer, user || uriner, lAcher de I'eau (dea chevaux). staleness, stdl'ms, a. vieil- lesse, platitude, f, stalk, std^k, s. tuyau, m. I| tige, queue (des iruits etc.), f. jj dSmarche fiSre, f. fj on the -, sur la tige 1| (hort.) sur pied. hou?; bot); foot, tube, tub. [| chair, joy; game, yes; smdj %cal; thing, Piers, 446 Btalk — stand stalk, stiUbkj v. n. inarcher fiferement || marcher douce- ment [| chasser b. la tonnelle, traquer. stalker, std^k'er, s. qui a la d-marche fi^re || tramail, m. stalking, s(6^A'wj,8.(chas3e) tonnelle, ti-aque, f. || --horse, s« cheval d'abri, m. || prfetexte, m. stalkless, std^kfles, a. (bot.) sessile, sans tige. friace. stally, std^k% a. dur, co- stall, stdj6}l, s. espace occupe par UD cheval dans une ^curie, m., ^curie, Stable, f. || ^cboppe, f., 6talage, 6tal, m., boutique de boucher, f. |1 stalle, f. |1 (thedt.) stalle, f. ]| to keep a ~, BToir un ^talage || --fed, a. nourri au sec dans une Stable I| --reader, s. bouquineur, m. stall, stmt, V. a. & n. stabler || installer, investir|| demeurer|| €tre rassasiS. [m. stallage, std^Hj, a. 6talage, stallion, stdl'iyun, s. €talon, m. stalwart^ stdl'wert, *stal- worth, stal'werthj a. robuste, vigoureux. stamen, sia'm^n, s. (bot.) 6ta- mine, f. H V. stamina. stameued, sta'mend, stam- inate, stam'met, a. (bot.) h (Stamines. stamina, stmi'md, s.pl.fbot) gtaraines, f. pi. || (fig.) force, f. [| vigueur, f. || base solide, f, staminate, stdm'mdt, v. a. munir d'fetaiuines || douer de vigueur. stamineal, stamm'edl, sta- mineous, stdmin'eiis, a. (bot.) stamineux. staminiferons, stdmmif'er- us, a. (bot.) staminiffere. stammel, stdm'ml, s. eouleur rouge, f. II grosse femme, f. stammer, stam'mer, t. n. b^- gayer, balbutier. stammerer, sidm' merer, s. bfegue, m. &f., bredouilleur,m., bredouilleuse, f. stammer(ing) , stdm' mer- (mg), s. prononciation d6fec- tueiise, f. II b^gayenaent, ni. || hesitation, f. stammering, sidm'mcr mg, a. b6giie II — ly, ad, en begayant, avec hesitation. stamp, stamp, s. poingon, coin, m. || balancier, m, || em- preinte, impression, f. || timbre, cachet, m. || gravure, estampe, f. II moule, m. || trempe, f. || postage — , timbre-poste, m. || to be of the right -, 6tre marqu^ au bou coiu || to hear the * of, porter le timbre de, le sceau de || 6tre marqug au coin do 11 --act, B. loi eur le timbre, f. || --coUector, s. per- cepteur des droits de timbre, m. II collectionneur de timbres- poste, ra. II —collection, s. collection de timbres-poste, f. jl —duty, s. droit du timbre, m. II --mill, s. V. stamping- mill. stamp, stmip, v. a. & n. frap- per du pied, fouler aux pieds || piler, broyer || empreindre, im- primer, estampiller, estamperjj bosseler jj timbrer tj controler || tr^pigner || to * out, r^primer jj faire cesser (une rebellion || to - one's foot, with one's feet, trfepigner. stampede, stamped', s. fuite par suite de panique, f. stsimpeAef stdm ped'fV. a. &n. fuir k la suite d'une panique. stamper, stdmp'er, s. pilon, m. II d^tritoir, m. stamping, stdmp'mg, a. bat- tement des pieds, triSpignemeut, m. II ~-mdl, s. (min.J bocard, bocambre, m. j| mouiin k estam- per, m. stanch, stdnsh ou stcvOmsh, a. bon, en bon, 6tat || ferme, infebranlable, veritable || - dog, 8. chien qui a bon nez, chien assur^, m. || - knave, s. fripon fieflf^, m, stanch, stdnsh ou std)!imsh, y. a. & n. ^tancher, arrSter |j s'arrfiter. stanching, stdnsh' mg ou stcmnsh'ing, s. ^tanchemcnt, m. fgon, appui, m. stanchion, stdn'shn, s. 6tan- stanchless, stdnsh' les ou stdiivnsh'les, a. qu'on ne peut 6tancher, qu'on ne peut arrMer. stanclmess , stdnsh' nes ou stc^nsh'nes, s. bonne quality d'une marchandise, f. || Cons- tance, ferraet^, f. || z61e, ni. stand, sta/nd, a. station, f., poste, m., place, f. || d^lai, m., pause, halte, f. || r<5sistance, f. || embarras, m,, peine, perplexity, f. II gu6ridon, ra., console, f., etag^res, t. pi. || ^talage m. || to bring to a -, arrfiter |] to make a -, faire halte, s'an'6- ter II resister, s'opposer || to take one's -, prendre sa place || prendre sa position || --up, a. (de col, collet) raontant. stand, stdnd, v. a. & n. irr. endurer , rfesister , souteuir, maintenir, d<5feiidre || 6tre de- bout, se tenir debout || de- meiu'er ferme, continuer i| 6tre situ^, etre plac to, persister dans, s'en tenir k || se di- nger vera |l to ■* under, entre- prendre, soutenir || roister || to *- up, se lever, se tenir de- bout II se dresser, se h^risser [j former un parti || to ^ upon, insister sur || regarder, estimer, se faire gloire de || to * with, s'accorder avec, convenir || I can't * it, je ne puis endurer cela II I can't * Mm, je ne puis le souffrir || to ~ drinks, (pop.) payer & boire || to *• fast, tenir ferme, ne pas bouger || to -^ fire, soutenir le feu || to - firm, demeurer ferme || tenir ferme || to * godfather (ou godmother) to a child, tenir un enfant sur les ionts baptis- maux II to - in awe of, avoir pcur de || to ~ in doubt, dou- ter de || to * in need of a thing, avoir besoin de qc. || to •*■ instead of, tenir lieu de ]| to - off and on, (Tnar.) tenir bord siu: bord || to ~ on end, se dresser, se h^risser || se te- nir debout II to - one's ground, defendre le terrain, ne pas c6- der II to -w one's trial, soutenir un proc&s || ne pas c^der sans proc6s II to * out of the way, se mettre k Pi-cart || to ^ Out to sea, (-mar.) porter au large || to - sentry, faire sentinelle, 6tre en faction || to •*- still, se tenir tranquille, s'arrSter|| res- ter stationnaire || to - together, se tenir ensemble, reunis || to - to an opinion, persister dans une opinion [| to "*< to it, tenir ferme, tenir bon || to ^ to one's word, tenir sa parole, tenir parole || to - up for one, se lever pour qn. j| defendre || to - upon ceremony, faire late, hat, fdr, l<^, &sk (grass, last); h^e, get, her; mine, mn; no, h5t, prove; standard — Etartling 447 des c^r^monies, falre des fa- Qons [| to * upon one's guard, se tenlr sur scs gardes || to -^ watcMng', seteniraux nguets|| to - well with, (com.) 6tre en l)ons rapports avec. standard, stand'ird, a. 6ten- dard, m., bannifere, f, || 6talon, m. II titre, m. || mod&le, m. j| poids onginal, m. || arbre, m. \\ (mar.) courbes, f. pi. || ^- autjiors, -w-books, s. pi. au- teuTB, ouTiages classiques, m. pl. II *-bearer, s. porte-6ten- dard, porte-drapeau, m. Btandel, stmd'l, s. arbre, ballveaii, m. stander, st&nd'er, s. qui se tient debout (| vieil arbre, m. || by-*, *-by, s. spectateur, m. standing, stmd'mg, s. dur^e, f. jl position, place, f., poste, emploi, rang, m., condition, f. II of old, long *, depuis long- temps. ■ standing, stS/nd'mg, a. 6tabH, fixe, constant || durable [| sta- gnant, dormant || « army, s. arm^e permanento, f. || *. rig- ging, 8. (mar.) manoeuvres dormantcs, f. pl. || w water, s. eau stagnante ou dormante, f. stan^sh, stdnd'ish, s. 6cri- toirc, f. standpoint, stand'pS^nt, s. poiut de vue, m, || base, f. |] point d'arrfit, m. [| from your *, a votre point de vue. standstill, stand'stil,s. arr6t, in, II to be at a *', s'arrSter [| 6tre au pied du mur || to bring to a ~, arrSter || to come to a *, arriver h son point culmi- nant II mettre au pied du mur. stang, stang, s. percbe (me- sure), f. firr. stank, sidngk, V. stink, v. n. stannary, stan'neri, a, mine d'fetain, f. stannary, stm'n6r%, a. qui concerne les mines d'fitain. stannel, stdn'nl, s. crSce- relle, f. stanza, stdn'K&y s. (poet.) stance, f. [stapbyle, f. Staphyle, stdfUe, a._ (an.) stapkyline, stdf"ilm, s. (xoot.) staphylin, m. staphyline, stdf'%lm, «. (an.) staphylin. S'Upliyloma, stdfiWmd, s. (mid.) staphylome, m. staple, sta'pl, s. 6tape, f., entrep6t, magasin, m. || gaclie (d*une seiTure), f, startle, std'pl, a. d'^tape, fetabU, r6gl& II ~ commodity, s. marcbandise d'^tape, f. staple, std'pl, v.a. ranger des marchandises. stapler, fi^^Zer^s. marcband, ni* f] wool-*, marcband de laine, m. star, star, s, gtoile, f. || astre, "^' [I (iyp-) ast^risque, m. | fixed-*, (astr.) 6toile fixe, f. j pole-~, 6toile polaire, f. | shooting-*, (astr.) §toile fi- lante, f. || « of Bethlehem, (bot.) ornithogale, m. [| Star- Chamber, s. Chambre ifitoi- ]6e, f. II — shoot, s. ^toile tom- bante, f. I| *-thlstle, s. (bot.) cbardon §toil6, m. star, stdr, v. a. fetoiler, ffiler (une bouteille). starblind, stdr'bUnd, a. h. moiti^ aveugle. starboard, stdrberd, s. (mar.) stribord, tribord, m. [I *-watch, s. (7tw,r.) quart de tribord, m. starboard, stdr'berd, a. (mar.) de tribord. [amidon, m. starch, stdroh, s. empois, starch, stdrch, a. amidomafe || raide || guind^ || -ly, ad. avec affectation. starch, stdrch, v. a. empeser. starched, stdrcht, a. cmposg || affect6. \n6s, s. affectation, f. Btarch(ed)ness. stdrch'(ed)- starcher, starch'er, s. empe- seur, m., empeseuse, f. starching, stdrch'mg, s. em- pesage, m. [guindg. starchy, stdrch% a. empesfe || stare, stdr, s, regard fixe, m. II (om.) gtoumeau, m. stare, star, v. n. regarder fixement [| regarder avec feton- nement || to * (one) In the face, 6tre Evident, sauter aux yeux II regarder fixement qn. en face || to * one out of countenance, faire perdre contenance ^ qn. I| d^conte- nancer qn. [fixement. starer, stdr'er, s. qui regarde starfish, star' fish, s. (ich.) ast^rie, f. [astrologue, m. stargazer , stdr'gdx- 6r , s. stargazing, stdr'gaxing, s. asti'ologie, i. |I astronomie de mauvais aloi, f. staring, stdr'mg, a. ^clatant, voyaut 11 -ly, ad. fixement. stark, stark, a. & ad. raide, fort II veritable , vrai , fieff6 [| pur II tout-&,-fait, entifireraent, parfaitement || * naked, a. tout nil, entiSremeut nu. starless, stdr'les, a. sans 6toiles. fdes ^toiles, f, starlight, stdr'lU, s. lueur starlight, stdr'lU, a. ^clair^ par les Itoiles, ^toilfe. starlike, stdr'hk, a. £toil6 [j biillant. Starling, stdr'lmg, s. fom.) sansonnet, 6tourneau || (arch.) 6peron, brise-glace, m. starlit, stdr'LU, a. ^clair^ par les ^toiles. Jd'^toiles, 6toil6. Starred, stard, a. parsemS starriness, stdr'rines, s. ^tat d'etre 6toil^, m. starry, siar'rt, a, 6toil6, om6 d'^toiles. start, start, s. tressaillement, bondissement, saut (de peur), m. II accds, m., saillie, f. || coup, m. II depart, m. || by fits and -Sj par boutades || ft bd,tons rompus || to get the * of, devancer, prgvenir || to give a *, tressaillir || faire un mouvement involontaire || prendre un 61an || donner I'a- vance (i) || to have the * of, avoir Pavance sur, start, start, v. a. & n. faire tressaillir , troubler || lancer [| soulever, mettre sur le tapis, proposer || d^couvrir, aperce- voir II disloquer || tressaillir, sauter, trembler || partir, re- culer, b^siter || to * aside, from, out of, s'^loigner || s'^carter || to * back, reculer, sauter en arriSre || to * in, s'^lancer dedans || entrer pr6- cipitamment || to •^ np, s'filever, paraitre || to * a dispute, faire naitre une dispute || to * a hare, lancer ud ligvre || to * a question, entamer une ques- tion. starter, stdrt'er, a. qui re- cule, poltron,m.||cbiencourant, charnaigre, m. startful, stdrt'fool, a. siijet ft tressaillir [| (des chevaux) om- brageux. startfalness, start' fool nes, s. disposition k tressaillir, f. || (des chevaux) nature ombra- geuse, f. starting, stdrt'mg, s. tres- saillemeut, m. [| depart, m. || at *, au depart. starting, stdrt'mg, a. peu- reux, ombrageux || — hole, s. fecbappatoire, f. || faux-fuyant, m. II *-point, s. point de de- part, m. II *-post, s. poteau de depart, m. || -ly, ad. par bou- tades. fgeux. startish, stdrt'%sh, a. ombra- startle, stdr'tl, s. tressaillcf ment, m. || alarme, f. startle, stdr'tl, v. a. & n. faire tressaillir de peur, effrayer, alarmer |1 s'efii'ayer, s'alarmer. startling, stdrt'ling, a. ef- hdiv; bo^; foot, tube, tiUt. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, piere. 448 startup — stead &ayant |[ saisissant j| — ly, ad. d'une manifire effrayante. ♦ startup, start'wp, V. up- start. starvation , stdrva'shn, s. mort de faiiu, inanition, f. || in a state of -^^ raourant de faim. starve^ stdrv, v. a. & n. faire niourir de faim , affamer || faire mourir de froid || raoiirir de faim || raourir de froid || §tre d^truit II to * with cold, mourir de fioid || to * with hunger, mourir de faim. starveling', stdrv'lmg, s. ani- mal inaigre, m. starveling, stdrv'lmg, a. af- fam^, moiu'ant de iaim || mai- gre. faster, m. starwort, stdr'wert, s. (bot.) stasis, stas'is, s. (med.) stase, f. statant, stdt'ant, a. passant. statary, sta'tari, a. fixe, d^- terrain(5, r^gl6. State, state, stdi, s. ^tat, m., conditioD, situation, f. || terre, propri^t^, f. || rang, m., dignity, f. II Etat, gouTeme- mcnt, m . , r^publique, f . |] pompe, magnificence, f. ||"dais, m. II had of '^, lit de parade, m. [I in a had •», en mauvais 6tat II to keep •«, tenir sa di- gnity II to lie m ~, fitre expose sur un lit do parade (| to live in great *, vivre grandement, largement || ^-affair, s. aflFaire d'Etat, f. [| --criminal, s. criminel d'Etat, m. || *.-nion- ger, s. politique officieux, m. || --prison, s. prison d'Etat, f. II —prisoner, s, prisonnier d'Etat, m. || -w-room, s. cham- bre de parade, f. || *-trial, s. proc6s politique, m. || -s-gen- erai, s. pi. Etats G^n^raux, m. pi. state, stdt, T. a. gtablir, r6gler || constater, d^tailler. statecraft, stat'kraft, s. poli- tique, f. stated, stdt'&d, a. r6gl6 || fixe || at - intervals, & intervalles regies II -ly, ad. r^gulifire- ment. statelily, stdt'l^l^, ad. pom- peusement || majestueusement. stateliness, stat'lines, s. di- gnity, grandeur, pompe, ma- gnificence, i, II orgueil, m. stately, stdt'li, a. & ad. ma- jestueiix , magnifique , pom- peux II majestueusement, pom- peusement, fastueusement. statement, stdt'tnent, s. gtat, m. II detail, procSs-verbal, m. || rapport, expos6, m. statesman, stats* mn, s. homme d'Etat, politique, m. || ministre d'Etat, m. statesmanlike, stdts'mnUk, statesmanly, stdts'mnli, a. d'homme d'Etat. statesmanship , stats' mn- skip^ B. science au gouverne- ment, politique, f. static(al), stdt'%k(al), a. qxii a rapport a la statique || -ly, ad. d'une manigre statique. statics, stdt'iks, s. pi. sta- tique, f. station, std'shn, s. situa- tion, position, condition, f. || poste, m., place, f., emploi, m. II 6tat, rang, m. [j (c. d. f.) d^barcadgre, m., gare, f. || *- in life, position sociale, f. |1 to take one's ~, prendre sa place II se placer || *-hill, s, (mar.) r61e des postes de I'^qui- page k la mer, m. || r61e de manoeuvre, m. || «.-house, s. corps de garde, m. || --master, s. cbef de station, m. station, std'shn, v. a. & n. donner une place, poster, pla- cer II stationner. stational, std'sknal, a. de station || de poste |j statioonale (d'^glise). stationary, std'sknirt, a. stationnaire, fixe || ** engine, s. machine fixe, f. stationer, std'shnir, s, pape- tier, roarcliuind de papier, m. || libraire, m. || Stationer's Hall, B. Chambre des libraires, f. stationery, std'shner^ s. pa- peterie, f., commerce de pa- pier, plumes, d'encre etc., m. statism, stdfix-m, s. poli- tique, f. statist, stdt'tst, s. homme d'Etat, politique, m. statistic(al), stdtis'tikfdl), a. statistique || -ly.ad. d'aprfisles statistiques. f statistic! en, m. statistician, stdtistKsh'n, s. statistics, stdtis'tzksj s. pi. statistique, f. stative, stdt'w, a. qui appar- tient au quartier militaire. statuary, stdt'uer% s. sta- tuaire, m. || art du statuaire, m., statuaire, f. statue, stdt'u, s. statue, f. statuesque, stdtuesk' , a. plastique, froid |j comme une statue. statuette, stdtuet', s. sta- tuette, f. [taiUe, f. stature, stat'ur, s. stature, statured, stdVurd, a. adulte, ayaot atteint sa taille complete. status, std'tuSj s. position sociale, f. || (mM.) 6tat (du ma- lade), m. statutable, sia^'wi a&^, a. con- fonne aux statuts, rfegulier. statutauly, stdt'utahli, ad. conform^ment aux statuts, & laloi, au code. statute, stdt'ut, s. statut, acte, m., loi, f., d^cret, m. [| * of limitations, loi de pres- cription, f. statutory, stdt'uterz, a. r§- g\6 par statuts, prevu par la loi. staunch, stdnsh ou statimsh, a. fort II solide || (mar.) gtanche. staunch, stmsh ou std^nsh, V. a. & n. fetaneher || arreter || s'^tancher. stave, stdv, s. douve, f., ais, m. 11 (mus.) port^e, f. stave, stdv, V. a. mettre en pi6cea, briser || d^foncer || four- nir de douves 1| to - off, §carter, d6tourner, empgcher. staves, stdvx.^ pi. V. staff. stavesacre, stdvx'dkir, s. (&o^.^stapliisaigre, f. fment, m. staving, stdv'mg, a. d^fonce- stay, std, s. s^jour, m., de- meure, station, f. || retarde- ment, m. || §taie, f., appui, soutien, 6tai, m., corde, f. || re- pos, m., cessation, f., jnge- meut, m., prudence, raison, f. [j _g, pi. corset, corps de jupe, m. II in — s, (mar.) en panne || to make a long «, faire un long sejour j| to miss -s, (mar.) manquer le vire- ment || --sail, s. voile d'^tai, f. II --tackle, s. cordes et poulies d'^tai, f. pi. stay, std, v. a. &n. irr. ar- rSter, retenir,empgcher||etayer, supporter {| apaiser || rester, demeurer, s'arrgter || attendre, rester immobile || to - away, s'absenter, s'61oigner || to — for, attendre || to - proceed- ings, (jur.) arrSter les pour- suites II to - vines, mettre des 6chalas k la vigne 1| --at- home, a. casanier. stayer, sid'^, s. qui arrgte, qui soutient || qui a de I'en- durance || personne de longue haleine, f. staying, std'mg, a. s6jour, m. II etaiement, m. || --powers, s. pi. force d'endurance, f. staylace sta'lds, s. lacet, m, stayless, std'les, a. sans re- tard. [corsetier,m.,corsetiSrej£ staymaker, std' maker, s. stead, sted, a. place, f., lieu, m. [I utility, f. II in one's -, ^ la place de qn., au lieu de qn, |j in - of, au lieu de. Me, IM, far, 1»-sail, s. (mar.) voile de cape, f. || tour- men tin, m. II '•'-signal, s. tocsin, m. storm, storm, v. a. & n. atta- quer une place d'assaut, donner I'assaut II exciter une tempete || tempfiter, s'emporter. stormily, stdrm'zii, ad. en tempgte. storminess, storm'ims, s. violence, agitation, f. storming-party, stSrm'ing- pdrti, s. (mil.) colonne d'as- saut, ra. stormy, storm'i, a. orageux, violent, emport6 || *-petrel, s. (orn.) p6trel temp6te, m. story, stdr% s. histoire, f., conte, m., fable, f. || "V. storey i| cock-and-bull *, coq-k-rane, m. II fairy-*, conte de f6es, m. || as the * goes, k. ce que dit I'histoire |[ thaf s another *, c'est une autre histoire, une autre chanson, une autre paire de mancbes 1| to tell stories, faire des contes || dire des men- souges II *-book, s. livre de contes, m, || iw-teller, s. disenr de contes, faiseur de contes, m. II ~-telling, s. racontage, racontar, m. || blague, f. story, stdr% v. a. raconter, rapporter || ranger en stages. stot, stot, B, bouvillon, m. stound, stownd, s. iStonne- raent, m., surprise, f. || heure, f., temps, m. stoup, 8t5p, s. cruche, f. || b^- nitier, m. fbat, m. Stour, stor, 8. tumulte, com- stoutj st&wt, s. double bi$re, f. stout, std^t, a. fort || vigou- reux II brave, hardi || obstin^, r6solu II .^-hearted, a. coura- geux, brave || *-heartedness, s. bravoure, f., courage, m. || — ly, ad. forteraent, vigoureuse- ment. stoutish, st.-beet, s. (botj betterave blanche, f. j| — candy, s. sucre caudi, m. || ~-cane, s. (bot) canne 9. sucre, f. || >«-house, s. suererie, raffiuerie, f. || *-loaf, s. paiu de sucre, m. || --mill, s. moulin {k Cannes k sucre), ni. || — planter, s. planteur de Cannes 4 sucre, m. || --plum, s. dragi5e, f. [| — refiner, s. raffi- neur, m. II *-sifter, s. euiller h sucre, f. II --tongs, s. pi. pin- cettes a Sucre, f. pi. sugar, slvdbg'r, v. a. sucrer, meLtre du sucre |[ adoucir. sugariness, s}idbg'r%nes, a. qualiti^ (f.) ou 6tat (m.) d'etre sucr6. fsucre. sugarless, shdog'rles, a. sans latBt hat, fdrj IdKv, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hdi, prove; sugary — sun 461 sngary, sJidog'ri, a. sucr€. suggest, sujjest', v. a. sug- g^rer, iosmuer, inspfrer. suggestion, aujjest'ym,, a. suggestion, iusinuation , f. || instigation, persuasion, f. |] at, on one's >«, par I'lnspiratlon de qn. II to make a *, augg^rer line pens^e. suggestive, sujjest'iv, a. qui inspire || insiniiant || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre insinuante. *suggilation, sujjUd'shn, ». sugillatioiij meurtrissure, f. suicidal, suzsid'l, a. qui a rapport au suicide || -ly, ad. corame par le suicide. suicide, su'zsvi, s. suicide, m. 11 to commit "», se suicider. suit, sut, 3. suite, B^rie, f. || assortimeot, m. |{ petition, sup- pUque, f. II (jv^.) procfis, m., poursuite judiciaire, f. || re- cherche, f. II hommage, m. || f" of armour, armure complete, f. II -v of clotnes, (habillement) complet, m. || ■^ at cards, (jeu) sequence, f., fiux, m. || *- at law, (jur.) action, poiir- suite, f. II to follow ~, donner de la carte, de la couleur. suit, sut, V. a. & n. assortir, approprier, adapter, ajuster || T6tir, habiller [| s'accorder jj cadrer, correspondre || Stre con- Tenable, convenir || that just -S you, cela vous convient || cela Tous va, ■mutability, sut d bil'itz, suit- ableness, sut'ciblnes, s. con- formity, convenance, f. SUitablSi sut'dbl, a. conve- nable, conforme [| propre, d'ac- cord II to be '^ to, s'accorder, cadrer avec. suitably, sut'dbl% ad. conve- nablement, confort Dement. suite, swet, 8. suite, f. || k'ain, m. II suivants, m. pi. suiter, suitor, suiter, s. sup- pliant, m. II plaidcur, m. || amaut, galant, in. |pliante, f. ♦ suitress, sufres^ s. sup- sulk, sulk, Y. n. bouder || faire la min^. frechign^. sulkily, sulli/%lt, ad. d'un air BulMness, sulkftnes, a. mau- Taise humeur, f., air refrogn6, m., bouderie, f. sulks, sulks, s. pi. humeur boudeuse, f, || caractSre bou- deur, m. [| to be in the *, bouder. sulky, sulk% s. (Am.) d^a- obligeante (voiture k une seule place), f. sulky, sulti, a. de mauvaise humeur, bouiru, hargneux. sulla^ejS«i'^', s. tacbe, souil- lure, fT II (tech.) cendrures, f.pl. sullen, sul'len, a. de mauvaise humeur, chagrin, sombre, ra€- lancolique , mutin , opiniAtre, enl5te || — ly, ad. d'un air cha- grin II malideusement, obstin6- ment. sullenness, sul'lnnes,^ s. hu- metu' chagrine, f. || obstlnation, malignity, f. ^tsullenSj sul'lnx, s. pi. mau- vaise humeur, f. Bullied, sill' lid, a. souillS, tach^. ftache, flfitrissure, f. sully, sul'lif 3. souillure, sully, siil' li, V. a. souiller, tacher, ternir. |8ulfate, m. sulphate, siilfet, s. (chim.) sulphite, sulflt, a. (chim.) sulfite, m. sulphur, sul'fer, s. (chim.) aoufre, m. || *.-mine, ^-pit, s. mine de sou&e, soufri^re, f. || 'w-salts, s. pi. (chim.) sulibsel, m. II --springs, s. pi. sources d'eaux aulfureuses, f. pi. sulphurate^ suL'furdl, v. a. (chi/m.) soufrer. sulphuration, sul fu ra' shn, s. (chim.) sulfiuation, f. sulphur ator, sul'furdter, s. aoufroir, m. sulphur{e)ou8, sill fur' eus, sul'furus,a.. ('c/imj sulfureux. sulphuretted, siil'fur&t ted, a. sulfur^ II 8oufr6 || --hydrogen, 8. (chim.) gaz hydrog6ne sul- fur6, m. ffur€. sulphuric, sulfur'tk, a. sul- sultan, sul'tn, s. sultan, m. sultana, swi ^'wa, sultaness, ^I'ines, s. aultane, f. sultanate,siW'(nei!, sultanry, sul'lnri, a. empire d'un sultan, sultanat, m. f^'^^^^i ^• sultanship,sMi'^ns/w^,s. sul- sultrily, sul'trilij ad. d'uue manigre auffocante. sultriness, sul'l^nes, a. cha- leur 6touffante, f. fbrOlnnt. sultry, sul'tri, a. gtouffant, sum, sum, s. somme, f., tout, total, m. II montant, m. |] ab- r^g^ , sommaire , precis , r^- sultat, m. II plenitude, f. sum, sum, v. a. compter, cal- culer, supputer || rfoumer || to * Up a discourse, r^capituler un discours || to ~ Up (all), en un mot II en somme, en re- sume. sumac{h), su'mdk, s. (hot.) sumac, m. fbrable. ikS n Tnlftss, sum'les. a. ionom- summarily, swn'm&rili, ad. sommairement, succlnctement. summary, ^wm'm&r% s. som- maire, precis, m. summary, swm'wiert, a. som- maire, href, succinct. summation, swmTm'shn, a. sommation, f. summer, sv/m'm^, s. €t6, m. || somiuier,m., maltrease poutre, f. II (arch.) poitrail, m. || Indian *, periode de beau tempa vera la fin d'automne dans I'Arn^- rique du Nord, f. || gt€ de la St. Martin en Europe, m. summer, swn'm^, a. d'6t6 1| estival || --house, b. pavilion (dans un jardin), m. || — suit, s. habit de saison, m. t| — - time, s. saison d'6t6, f. || — weatber, s. tempa d'etiS, m. || ■v-wheat, s. (bat.) \A& de mars, m. fl'€t€. summer, st«n'?ner,v.n. passer summering, svm'm&ring, s. sommier, m. summers et , sum' mir set, summersault, sum'mers^lt, 6. V. somerset etc. SJimsoitf surn'mU, s. sommet, m., sommit6, cime, pointe, f. |j --level, s. point de partage, m. summon, sum'mn, v. a. som- mer, citer, assigner, ordonuer, commander || exciter || to - away, rappeler [I to - up, ex- citer Ij animer || rassembler. summoner, swm'mnir, s. qui assigne k comparaltre. summons, sum'mnx, s. som- mation, citation, assignation, f. II ajournement, m. || to take out a -, faire une aommation, cita- tion. sump, sump, a. creuset, m. sumpn, sumf, a. aot, ignorant, imbecile, ra. sumpter, sump'ter, s. som- mier, cheval de somme, m. sumpter, sump'ter, a. de bfite de somme. fsomptuaire. sumptuary, sump'tudri, a. sumptuosity, sump tuds'iti, sumptuousness, sum,p'tilus~ ncs,s. somptuosit^,f., luxe,m., pompe, f. sumptuous, sump'iilusj a. soraptueux, coQteux || magni- fique II -ly, ad. somptueuse- ment, splendidement. sun, sun, s. soleil, m. || the w is up, down, le soleil eat lev6, couche II to have the -in one's eyes, avoir le soleil dans I'oeil [f (fam.) etre entre deux vins |j to worship the rising -, adorer le aoleil levant || *--beat, a. 6clair6 par le soleil || --bright, a. brillant comme le soleil || -- bum, s. hMe, m. || —burnt, a, fttfg;; &(^/ footf tuh&f tiih. || chair, joy; game, yc$; soul, %eQ,l; thing, ttiers^ 462 sun — superjacent h41g, basan^ || ■v-dad, a. ra- dieux, brillant [| --dial^ s. ca- dran Bolaire, m. || ••.-dried, a. B^Qh6 au soleil || -^.-fisll, s. (ich.) lune de mer, f. sun, sun, v. a. mettre ou ex- poser au soleil || secher au soleil II to « oneselij se chauffer au soleil. sunbeam, sun'bem, a. rayon du soleil, rayon solaire, m. Sunday, sun'dd, s. dimanche, m. II month of — s, semaine des qiiatre jeudis, f. j| * clothes, s. pi. habits de fgte, m. pi. sunder, sun'der, s. deux par- ties, f. pi. II to cut in *, couper en deux. [partager. sunder, swn'der, v. a. s^parer, sundown, sun'dtyfvn, s. cou- cher du soleil, m. sundries, siin'drix, s. pi. dif- f^rcntes choses, f. pi. sundry, siXn'dH, a. plusieiu-s, divers. sunflower, sun' flow er, s. (hot.) toiunesol, heliotrope, m. sung", sung, V. sing. sunk, sungk, V. sink, v. a. &. ii. irr. sunken, sungk'n, a. tomb6 ou plac^ au lond de I'eau || noy6. sunless, sun'les, a. sans soleil. sunlight, sun'llt, s. lumi^re du soleil, f. |le soleil. sunlit, sun'llt, a. 6clair6 par sunniness, sun'mnes, s. en- soleillement, m. sunny, sun'ny, a. ensoleill^, expose au soleil [| brillant comme le soleil. sunrise, sun'rl%, sunrising, sun'rlxmg, s. lever du soleil, m. sunsettting), sun'setfttjig), a. coucber du soleil, m. sunshade, sun'shad, a. om- brelle, f., parasol, m. sunshine, sun'shlnt a. clart6 du soleil, f. sunshiny, sun'shln%, a.eclair6 par le soleil, ensoleill^. sunstroke,sw7i'siroA,s. (med.) coup de soleil, m. || insolation, f. sunstruck, sun'siruk, a. at- teint d'un coup de soleil. sup, sup, a. gorgge, f., petit trait, m. sup, swp, V. a. boire, avaler jj donner a souper || souper. superahle, su'pcrcibl, a. sur- montable, domptable. ■■Hsuperableness, su'perdhl- nes, s. quality do pouvoir 6tre dompte, f. [v. n. surabonder. superabound,SM_per d b(^md', superabundance, super d~ hun'ddns, s. surabondance, su- perfluity, f. superabundant,sw2?era&wn'- ddnt, a. surabondant || -ly, ad. surabondamment. superadd, super dd', v. n. suraj outer. superaddition , super dd- dish'n, 6. suraddition, f., sur- crolt, m. *sugeradvenient, superad- ve'nient, a. survenant. superannuate, superdn'nu- dt, V. a. & n. mettre k la re- traite || suranner || afTaiblir par lesann^es|| durer au-del^ d'une ann^e. superannuated , su per am/- nuated, a. surannd, vieux. superannuation, super dn- nua'shn, s. 6tat d'une personne surannee, vieillesse, f. || rebut, m. superb, superb', a. superbe, magnifique || orgueilleux || -ly, ad. superbement. superbness, sUpirb'nes, o. beaute, magnificence, f. supercargo, super kdr'go, s. (mar.) supercargue , subr6- cargue, m. super celestial, superseles'- ttdl, a. plac6 au-dessus du fir- mament. 8uperch.arge,sw'iJo»' chdrj,v.&, charger une chose sur une autre || superposer. superciHary, super sil'idri, a. surcilier. supercilious, super sil'ius, a. fier, hautain, arrogant, imp6- rieux II -ly, ad. fifereruent, hau- tainement, arrogamnieut, ^superciliousness, super sil'- Kusnes, s. hauteur, arrogance, f., ton impiSrieux, m. supercilium, super siVtum, s. (an.) arcade sourcillgre, f. superconception,sMi3flr M,n- sep'shn, s.seeonde concepticn, f. * supercrescence , super- kres'sens, s, surcroissance, f. *supereminence, superem'- inens, *supereminency, su- per em'in en si,s. preeminence, f . ^supereminent, supercm'in- 6K(,a.sureminent, prl6minent|| *-ly, ad. 6minemment, excel- lemment. *supererogate, super er'o gat, V. n. faire plus q}x'i\. n'est re- quis. supererogation, super erS- gd'skn, s. sur^rogation, f. supererogatory, super er'5- gateri, a. sarerogatoire. * superexalt , su -per eg %dXV, v. a. eiever d, un degr6 sup6- rieur. *superexcellenc0,sMj56Vfi7cs'- sellens, s. excellence Bup6- rieure, f. superexcellent, super ek$'- sel Imt, a. trfes-excellent, excel- lentissime. *superexcrescence, super- eks kris' sens, b. nouvelle ex- croissance, f. Buperfecundatlon, superfi' kunda'skn, superfetation, su- perfeta'shn, s. (an.) superfeta- tion, f. superfecundity, super fe- kun'dittj s. fecouditS excessive, f. superficial, super fish'l, a. superficiel || frivole || -ly, ad. superfi cielleraent [| l^gfirement. superficialitjr, super fish i- dl'iii, superficialness, super- ftsh'lnes, a. superficiality, f., peu de profondeur, m. superficies, super fish'ie%, s. superficie, siu-face, f. superfine, su'p&rfln, a. su- perlin, trSs-fin. superfineness, su'perflnnes, s. exc^s de finesse, m., finesse excessive, f. superfluity, super fid' i ti, superfluousness,sw^6r'^w5- nes, * superfiux, su'per fluks, s. superfluite, f., excfis, m. superfluouSj super' fid us, a. supertlu II inutile || — ly, ad. avec superfluite || avec exc6s. superheat, super kef, v. a. siuchauffer. [surhumain. superhuman, su per hu'mn, a. superimposition, supervm- p6%%sh'n, s. superposition, f. superimpregnation, sup&r- impreg luL' shn, s. superfeta- tion, f. superincumhent, super wi" kuni'bent, a. couche sur, super- pose, fv. a. ajouter. superinduce, super m dus', *superinduction, super m~ duk'snn, s. addition, f., sur- crolt, m. superinstitution, super m- stitu'shn, s. 0ur.j sur-iostitu- tion, f. fv. a, surveiller. superintend, superintend', superintendence, superm- tend'ens, * superintendency, super intend' en si, s. suilateu- dance, surveillance, f. superintendent, super in- tend'mt, s. surintendant, in- specteur, m. [rieur, chef, m. superior, super'ier, s. supe- superior, super'ier, a. supe- rieur |j insigne. superiority, superi^iti, s. superiorite, f. supeijacent, super jd' sent. late, hat, far, IdKb, ask (grdss, last); h^re, get, her; mine, inn] no, hot, prov&; superlative — supposition 463 a, situ^ immgdiatement au- desBus. [^(/r.^auperlatif, m, -superlative, sup^'lativ, s, saperlatiyej sUper'l&iw, a. Buperlatif II -ly, ad. superlative- meut. -^ superlativeuess, supevid- twnes, s. lo plus haut degr€ d'excellence, m. * 8TiperlTinar(y) , s« per W- ner(i), a. efeleste, sumaturel. 4: supermundane , su per- mUn' dm , a. au-desBus du monde, supramondain. BUpemalf super'nl, a. cfeleste. supernatural, super mt'u- ral, a. suniatiirel || extraordi- naire II -ly, ad. surnaturelle- ment. supernaturallsm , su per- ndfuralixtrif s. supranatura- Ijsme, m. BUpematuraliBt, supirnaf- ur^ist,s. supranaturaliste, m. 8upematuralist(ic), supdr- nai'uraiist, super ndiuralist'- %k, a. qui appartient au supra- natiu-alisme. *supernaturalness, super- ndtfurdlnes, s. quality surna- turelle, t supernumerary, super m/- merdn, a. sumum^raire, m. \\ (Uicdi.) figurant, m. [| comparse, m. {merdri, a. surnuinlraire. supernumerary, eupernu'- Buperpose, su'perpox,, v. a. poser sur, superposer. superposition , super p5- x^k'n, s. position au-dessus, f. II superposition, f. * superproportion , super- propor'shn, b. surplus de pro- portion, m. ^superpurgation, sup&rper- gd'shn, s. purgation outr^e, f. * superreflection, super re- flSkshn, s. siu:r€flexion, f. *8upersaliency, supersa'VC- ensl, s. action de sauter sur, f. super saturation, super sat- urd'shn, s. sursaturation, f. superscribe, su'pirshrih, v.a. mettre la suscription ou I'a- dresse. superscription, super skrzp'- shrij s. suscription , adresse (d'uuelettreetc.), f. supersede, supersH', v. a. rendre inutile, annuler, casser, remplacer. supersedeas, super se'd^ds, d. (jur.) lettre de surs^ance, t. supersensible , super sm'- «*H supersensual.sw^erseV- Bual, a. supersensible. supersession, super sesh'n,^. Bursfiance, f. superstition, super stish'rh, ^ superstitionsness , super- siish'us nes, s. superstition, f . || scrupule ridicule, m. superstitious, super stish'us, a. superstitieux || insens^ || -ly, ad. Buperstitieuaement. superstratum, swper stra'- twm, s. coucbe sup6rieure, f. * superstruct, su'perstruU, V. a. b^tir ou fonder dessus, * super struction, super' strukfskn, 8. superstructure, f. * superstmctive , supdr- struk'tw, a. ajoutfi a, un Edifice. supers tructure,sMj3er strul^- tur, 3. superstructure, f. || Edi- fice, ni. fsurvenir. supervene, supirvm', v, n. supervenient, su^erve'nfeHi, a. ajout^, additionnel. * supervention, super ven'- shn, B. arriv^e inopin^e, f. supervlsal, supervix'l, su- pervise, su'pdrvlz, supervi- sion, supdrvixh'n, s. inspec- tion, surveillance, f. supervise, super vix', t. a. Burveiller, inspecter [| reviser. supervisor, supdrv^' dr, a. surveillant, inspecteur, m. supervisory, super vi'xdr z,^. apparteuant au proviseur, Si IMnspecteur. supination, silpind'shn, a. (Tried.) supination, f. snpiuator,su'^«ai6r,s.('an.^ supinateur, m. [m. supine, su'pm, s. (gr.) supin,, supine, su'pin, a. coucb6 sur le obs, couch6 & la renverse || paresseux, negligent || -ly, ad. k la renverse [| noncbalamment, sans souci. supineness, su'pmnesj s. supination, f. || indolence, non- chalance, f. ^csnppedaneous, suppSdaf- neus, a. place sous les pieds. supper, sMp'^er^s. soup^, sou- per, m. f| tbe Lord's *, com- munion, f. II >v-time, s. temps de souper, souper, m. Bupperless, sup'pdrles, a. sans souper. [supplanter. supplant, supplant', v. a. * supplantation, suppldn ta'- shn, s. supplantation, f. supplanter, swpplanlfer, s. supplantateur, m. supple , sup' pi f a. souple, pliant, flexible || complaisant, flatteur || *-Jack, s. (hot.) ber- ch^mie, f. (| rhamn^e (espSce d'aub^pine), f. supple, sup'pl, v. a. assouplir, rendre souple. supplement, sup'plement, a. supplement, m., addition, f, supplement, sup'plementjY.a.. supplier 11 ajouter. supplemental, supplement' I, supplementary, supplement'- &r%, a. supplemental re, ajout^. suppleness, sup' pi nes, s. souplesse, flexibility, complai- sance, f. II flatterie, f. *suppletory, sup'pletdrt, ». suppl6tif, m. *suppletory, sii^pletirzj a. suppl^mentaire, suppliCc)ant, sup' pVC (k)ant, B. suppliant, m., suppliante, f. suppli(c)ant, sup'pli(k)dnt, a. suppliant || -ly, ad. en sup- pliant, [supplier, implorer. supplicate, sup'plikdt, v. a. supplicatingrly , sup'pltkdt- mg^ ad, d'une maniSre sup- pliante, fa. supplication, f. supplication, sup pit led' skn, supplicatory, sup'plikdt eri, a. suppliant, soumis. supplier, suppPi'er, s. four- nisseur, m, supply, suppW, a. secours, m. II assistance, f. || provision, f. II ~ and demandj offi-e et de- mande, f. || to lay in a~, faire une provision. supply, suppll', V. a. sup- plier II remplacer || procurer, subvenir |j approvisioniier. support, sttp^ori'j s. support, aide, appui, m. || subsistance, f. II in -w of, pour soutenir || ^ I'appui de. support, support', T. a. sup- portC]', raainlenir || appuyer || endurer, tol^rer. supportable, support'dU, a. supportable, tolerable. * supportableness, suppdrt'- dblnes, a. §tat supportable, m. * supportance , suppdrt'dns, s. maintien, soutien, m. supporter, support'er, a. sou- tien, appui, d^fenseur, m. || (bias.) support, m. *supportment, support'' ment, s. soutien, appui, ra., aide, f. fsupposable. *supposable, suppo%'dhl, a. *supposal, suppox'l, ♦sup- pose, suppox', s. supposition, conjecture, f. suppose, swppox', V. a. sup- poser, conjecturer, se figurer, imaglner. supposed, siippoxd', a. sup- pose, pretendu, putatif. supposer, suppox'er, ». qui suppose. supp osition , sup po x^k' n, s. supposition, hypothSse, f. I| Aow'; 6(^j fmt, tube, tub, \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tflere. 464 Buppositional — surreptitious to act on the ~ that, sup- poser que. suppositional, sH^poxisk'n- at, a. hypoth^tique, feint, sup- pose. supposititious , sup pox i- twh'uSf a. suppose, feint || -ly, ad. d'une mauigre feinte, sup- pos€e II en Bupposant. *supposititionsness, sup- pSxitish'usTies.a. 6tatdecequi est suppose, m. *suppositive, suppox'ttiv^ a. suppose [| * -ly, ad. en suppo- sant, par supposition. suppository, suppSx'tUrX, s. (med.) suppositoire, m. suppress, suppres', v. a. sup- primer , emp6cher , cacher, ^touffer II dompter, dfetruire, abolir. suppression* suppresh'n, s. suppression, ioterruption, abo- lition, f. fpropre & supprimer. suppressive, suppres'w, a. suppressor, suppr&s'ffr, s. qui supprime, qui cache. suppurate, sup'purat, v. a. & n. (med.) suppurer, jeter du pus. [suppuration, f. suppuration, siippu rd'shn, s. suppurative, sup'jjurdtiv, s. Buppiu-atif, m. [suppuratif. suppurative, sup'purdtw, a. supputation, supputd'shn, a, supputation, f., calcul, m. supramundane, suprdmun'- dan, a. supramondaiu. supranaturalism , supra- nai'iirdliji/m, a. supranatura- lisme, m. supremacy, suprem'dsi, s. supr^matie, superiority, f. supreme, suprem', a. su- preme, souverain || -ly, ad. au supreme degr&. * suraddition , serdddish'rij s. nouvelle addition, f. sural, sur'dl, a. sural (da mollet). [rite, garantie, f. *surance, sur'dns, s. s6cu- *surbate, ser'bdt, v. a. ex- c^der de fatigue , aolbattre, harasser. [tion, fin, f. surcease, sirses', s. eessa- surcease, sir sex', T.a. & n. Burseoir, arrSter, mettre fin t \\ cesser, finir. surcharge, sercMrj' ou sir'- chdrj, s. surcharge, f. surcharge, sercharj', v. a. Burcbarger, charger tvop || ac- cabler. [qui surcharge. surcharger, serchdrfer, s. sur cing^ , ser' sing gl , s. saugle, m., ceinture, f. || sur- faix, m. [scion, m. *surcle, sir'klj s. rejeton, surcoat, ser'kot, a. aurtout, m. surd, s&rd, s. (dl^.) nombre irrationnel, m. surd, s&rd, a. sourd. sure, shur, a. & ad. sflr, cer- tain, assure II ferme, stable || assurSment, certainement || as •v as death, s^ comme la mort II be ~ to do it, ne man- quez pas de le faire || to be •«, assurement, certainement || to make ~ of one, s'assurer de qn. II to make a thing ~, assurer qc. || -ly, ad. assu- rement , certainement , sans doute. surefooted, shur'fdot&d, a. qui a le pied s^, qui ne bronche pas. [ranee, certitude, f. sureness, shur'nes, s. assu- surety, shur'ti, s. silrete, as- surance, f. II fermete, confirma- tion, f. II caution, garantie, f. [] of a ~, pour sHr. surf, serf, a. (mar.) brisant, ressac, m. jj .^-hoat, s. bateau de sauvetage, m. surface, s&r'fes, a. surface, f. II exterieur, m. surface, ser'fes, v. a. faire une surface || rendre uui ou plan [| *-man, s. homme superficiel, m. II — water, s. eau de siu:- face, f. 11 (mar.) souberme, f. surfeit, sir' fit, s. rasaasie- ment, m., indigestion, satiety, f., degotit, m, II **-water, s. eau cordiale, f. surfeit, sir'fU, v. a. & u. sofller, rassasier || se sofller. surfeiter, sir'fUir, s. glou- ton, gourmand, m. surfy, serfi, a. battu des flots. surge, serj, s. vague, f., flot, m., boule, f. [vagues). surge, sirj\ r. n. s'eiever (des *STirgeless,ssr/Zes, a. calme. surgeon, sirj'un, s. chirur- gien, m. || house-~, interne (d'un hdpital), m. surgeoncy, serj'nsi, a. ser- vice d'un chirurgien, m. ff. surgery, serj'ir i, a. chirurgie, surgical, ser/'i;X;ai, a. chirur- gical. [rechigne, surlily, sir'1%1%, ad. d'un air surliness, ser'linis, a. air recbign^, m., mauvaise hu- meur, f. surloin, sir'ld^n, V. sirloin. surly, ser'li, a. bargneux, de mauvaise humeur || arrogant. *surmisal, sirmix'l, sur- mise, sir mix' J s. soupfon, m., conjecture, f. surmise, sirmix', v. a. soup- fonner, s'iinaginer. surmount, sirm(yumt% v. a. surmonter , dompter |j sur- passer, excSder. surmountahle , sermffiimt'- a bl, a. surmon table, domptable. surmullet , ser' mul IM, s . (ich.) surmulet, m. ^surmulot, sir'mulot, s. (xool.) surmulet, ni. surname, sir'ndmj ». sur- nom, sobriquet, m. surname, s^m/nij v. a. sur- nommer, donner un surnom. surpass, sirpas', v. a. sur- passer, exceller, avoir I'avan- tage sur || to « oneself, se sur- passer. surpassahle, sirpas'dbl, u. qu'on pent surpasser. surpassing, sir pas' w^, a, Eminent, excellent || -ly, ad. eminemment. surplice, sir'plis, s. surplis, m. II *.^-fees, s. pi. casuel, m. Burpliced, ser'pltstj a. portant un surplis. surplus , sir'plus , a. plus que Buffisant || exc^dant. surplus(age), sir'plus(tj), a. surplus, reste, m. *surprisal, surprise, sir- prix'(l}, 8. Burpnae, f. |t eton- nement, ebahissement , m. |[ '^-party, b. vlsite inattendue chez un ami commun, f. surprise, sirprix'j v. a. sur- prendre || prendre sur le fait, attaquer subitement [j etonner || to he — d at, 6tre surpris de, surprising, sirprix'ing , a. surprenant.etonnant [| -ly, ad. d'une maniSre surprenante, etonnamment. surprisingness, serpnx'- w^nes, s. qualite (f.) ou Stat (m.) de ce qui est surprenant. *surquedry, sir'kwedri, s. orgueil, m., arrogance, f. surrebutter, serrebiU't&r, a, (jur.) duplique, f. surrejoin, s&rrejd^', v. u. (jur.) tripliquer. surrender, surrm'dirj s. reddition, f., abandonnement, m., resignation, f. surrender, surr&n'dir, v. a. & n. rendre, abandonner & I'ennemi || se rendre, se sou- mettre || to ~ at discretion, se rendre a discretion. surrendry , sur rm' drK, s. (jur.) action de se rendre, red- dition, cession, f. *surreption, swrrep'shn, s. subreption, sui*prise, f. surreptitious, surreptish'us, a. subreptice, faitsecr6tement|| -ly, ad, par subreption, par fraude. latef hat, far, Wo, d,sk (grass, last); here, get, Mr; ttvine, inn; no, hot, pr6v$f surrogate — swallow 465 surrogate, swr'roget, s, subs- titut, diput4, subd6l(Sgu€, m. iKBurrogate, sur'rogdt, v. a. aubroger, siibstituer. BTirround, surr&Omd', s. mfi- thode de chasse oil I'on pour- Bult I'animal en I'eutourant pour I'attirer dans un pidge, f. Burrouiid, surrdOmd', v. a. environner, entourer. Bnrrounding', surr<^&nd'%ng, u. enTiroDDant, entouront. sursolid, ac»*s*' a bath, prendre un bain || se baigoer || to ~ about, conduire || inener partout ll to *- a copy, faire une copie, copier || to ■*- a deep, long draught, boire a longs traits II to -v a disease, tomber maladsvll gagoer une maladie || to * advantage of, tirer profit de II profiler de || to * after, apprendre de, imiter, ressem- bler II to * again, reprendre || to - aim, viser |[ to ~ a joke, entendre raillerie || to ~ a lik- ing to, prendre goflt ft [j to * a leap, taire un saut || to •* along with, prendre, mener || em- porter, profiter de || to ~ an airing, tlie air, prendi-e Pair || fiiire une promenade || to * an opportunity, saisir I'occasion || to - apart, prendre k part || to - apartments, rooms, prendre louer un appartement || to *■ a rest, se reposer || prendre du repos Ij to * aside, prendre ft part II to *- asunder, d&- joindre, s^parer, d^faire || to »- a voyage, faire un voyage || to ~ a walk, faire un tour de promenade || to «- away, 6ter, enlever || desservir, mettre ft part II to - back, reprendre || to *• breath, prendre haleine || to * care, avoir soin, veiller ft II to *- care of, avoir soin de, prendre soin de || to - COld, attraper un rhume, s'enrhuiuer II to * down, descendre [| abais- ser, humilier, dompter, sup- primer II avaler || to « effect, laire effet (sur) || porter coup || s'effectuer || 6tre efficace || to « example by, prendre exemple sur II to ~ fire, prendre feu || s'enflammer || to ^ for, pren- dre (pour), consid^rer (comme) || to * forth, 6ter, enlever || to *- French leave, s'en aller ft la I'ran^se sans dire adieu |] to « from, faire d^roger || d^pouiller de, priver || to * fright at, s'effrayer || (des chevaux) pren- dre le mors aux dents || to •«• in earnest, prendre au serieux |l to •« heed, prendre garde, faire attention || to •*- hold, se fixer II avoir prise || to ^ in, recevoir, admettre, conqu^rir (| coiuprendre, renl'ermer, enclore II resserrer || trornper, duper || recevoir (un papier) || to *- in good part, prendre en bonne part li to -* in hand, entre- prendre || to - interest in, s'int^resser ft, prendre int^rfit ft II to * into, porter, conduire, mener dans || to * iu with, avoir recours ft || to ■*• in vain, prendre en vain || to — it in turns to, faire o« jouer chacun son tour || to ~ kindly to, savoir gv6 de || to * leave of, prendre ia permission de || to •w notice, observer, remarquer || to -*- oath, jurer, prfiter ser- ment [| to * off, enlever, 6ter || Eloigner, d^truire || avaler [| acheter J| imiter, contrefaire || to * offence, umbrage at, s'offenser de || prendre une chose en mal || to ~ office, prendre du service || to -^ on, s'affliger, se chagriner || to - one's chance, courir la chance II to « one's choice, faire son choix II to " one's departure, partir |] (mar.) prendre son point de parlance || to -> one- self off, (fam.) s'en aller || filer II to - one's hand, pren- dre la main de qn. || to ~ one's leave, prendre son cong6 [| to *- one s part, prendre sou role || to - one's place, prendre sa place, tenir son rang || to ~ one's time, prendre son temps II to - one's way, prendre son cours, se diriger vers || to *- one's word for it, croire qn. sur parole || to *- on (to) one's own shoulders, prendre toute la responsabilitg sur soi |I to •«' out, 6ter d'un endroit, faire sortir || arracher || to •*> over, entreprendre || se charger de || to "» pains, trouble, se don- ner de la peine || to * part in, prendre part ft, partagcr || to « part with , prendre le parti, la defense de qn. |j prendre feit et cause pour qn. jj to - pity on, prendre, avoir piti6 de II to «- place, avoir lieu II to * pleasure in, pren- dre plaisir a i| to ~ proceed- ings, intenter, diriger des poursuites || to •^root, prendre racine j| to ~ snuff, prendre du tabac, pilser jJ to •*' steps, faire des pas || faire des d-- marches 11 to *■ the bull by the horns, attaquer le taureau par les cornes || to - the field, se mettre en campagne || to ^ the hint, eomprendre ft demi- mot ll profiter de I'avis || to * the lead, marcher en avant || pr^sider || to ~ the place of, prendre la place de || to •» time by the forelock, saisu- I'occasion par les cheveux [| to * to, s'appliquer, avoir recours ft II prendre en amiti§ || to •« to flight, prendre la ftiite, s'en- fmr II to *- to heart, prendre courage || to - to one's bed, s'aliter || se mettre au lit || to •» to one S heart, prendre ft cceur II to '*' to one's heels, (fam.) lever le pied || prendre ses jarabes ft son cou || to -^ to pieces, mettre en pifices jj to •*> turns, faire qc. ft tour der61e|| to * to the water, se rSfugier dans I'eau || faire route par eau II to *- up, relever || lier, atta- cher [1 prendre, saisir, arrSter, admettre || prendre ft credit [| r^primander, reprendre || pour- 8uivre||remplacer, eomprendre, renfermer || s'arrfiter || se re- former II to - up arms, pren- dre les armes || to "' upon, prendre pour son compte, s'ap- proprier || to - Upon oneself to, se charger de || prendre sur soi de II to * npon trust, pren- dre ft credit [I to * up with, se contenter |[ loger, demeurer || to •*< vengeance, tirer ven- geance II to ~ warning, pren- dre avis II prendre cong6 || to * with, pla[re. taken, takfn, V. take |1 to be much * with, 6tre tr6s-6pris de. taker, tdk'er, s. preneur, m. || •v-in, s. eontoe-maitre, m. jj (fam,.) leurre, m. taking, tdk'w^, s. prise, cap- ture, 1. II saisissement, lu,, transe, perplexity, f. || to be in a '^, 6tre agit^ || -s, pi. re- cettes, f. pi. W.te, hat, fdVj ld/0), ask (grass, last); Acre, g^, herj mine, mn; no, Iwt, prove; talring — tantalising 471 taMng", tdk'w^, a. agrSable, obligeant, engageont, touchant|| ~-\j. ad, obligeammcnt. takingness, iak^ingncs, a, attrait, charme, m. talbot, td^l'but, s. l^vrier, m. talc, talk, B. fchim.) talc, m. tale,^^s. coQte, m., histoire, f. II compte, m. || to tell -s, eonter des somettes || to tell tales out of school, rapporter ||-*-teller, s. raconteur d'histo- riettes, m, talebearer, tal'bar6r,8. rap- porteur, espion, m. talebearing", tal' hwr%ng, s. rapport lujurieux, m. |[ accusa- tion, f. talefal, tal'fool, a. ricbe en contes et en bistoires. talent, ^i'cn(, 6. talent, g^nie, m. [du talent, talented, taVmtSd, a. qui a tales, taflex, s. (jur.) jur^s suppliants, m. pi. talipes, iM'tpex, ». (med.) pied bot, m. talisman, tal'^K7ml, s. talis- man, cbarme, m. talismanic(al), idlixman'ik- (dl), a. talismanique, magique. talk, t^k, s. conyersation, f., discours, m. |] babil, m., cau- serie, f. || bruit, m. [| big', tall *, blague, f, [| full of *, ba- biUard. talk, td^k, T. n. parler, cau- ser, jaser || raisonjier || to ~ away, dire || perdre (son temps en parlant) |1 to -*- over, dis- cuter II to * up, persuader [| to « one into, persuader qn. de || to -^ one out of, dissuader qn. II to » one over, monter la tfite k qn. paillard, jaseur, m. talkative, tc^kfatw, s. ba- talkatively, td^/i/dtiv 1% ad. comine un babillard || en babil- lant. talkativeness, t^k'diwnes, s. loquacity, f., babil, m. talker, tdabli/dr, s. parleur, babillard, faux brave, m. || tall *.blagueur, m. || bavard, m, talmng, td^k'w^, s. causerie, conversation, f. fbavard. talking td^k^mg, a. causeurjl tall, iwiol, a. grand, baut. tallage, tal'hj, s. impdt, m., iaze, taille, f. tallier, ^VlKer, s. celul qui £tit des coches sur la taille. taUness, td^l'riBs, s. gi'an- deur, hauteur, f. tallow, ^I'ld, s. suif, m. II — candle, s. cbandelle de suif, f. II -^-chandler, s. chandelier, lu. II .w-faced, a. blgme, p&le. tallow, tS.l'W, V. a. suiver, en- duire de suif. tallqwish, (a^'ioisA, tallowy, tdl'ldt, a. graisseux, suifeux. tally, tdl'li, s. taille, f. tally, idl'l^, v. a. & n. tailler 1| ajuster, faire cadrer || s'accor- der, cadrer. ftaiaut! tally-ho! tdl'liho, (chassej tallyman, 01' limn, s. qui vend k la scmaine [| fripier, m. Talmud, tal'mudj s. Talmud, m. Talmudic{al). tdlmud'Xkfdl), Talmudistic, idlmudist'ik, a. talraudique. [mudiste, m. T3iXm\idist,tdl'mudistjS. tal- talou, tdl'n, s. serre, f, || ta- lon, m. taloned, tdl'nd, a. k talons. talpa, tdl'pd, s. taupe, f. talus, td'lus, B. talus, m., pente, f. tamability, tarn d Ml' %t%, tamableness, ta/m'dblnes,' s. apprivolsement , m. , nature domptable, f. tamable, tami'dU, a. appri- voisabJe, domptable. tamarin(d), tdm'drvnfdjj s. (bot.) tamarin, m. || ■<,-treet s. (bot.) tamarin, tamarinier, m. tamarisk, fam' drisk, s. (bot.) tamarise, tamaris, m. tambour, tambor', s. tam- bour, m. II --frame, s. metier a broder, m. || —work, s. bro- derie faite au tambour, f. tambour, tarn' bdr, v. a. bro- der au tambour. tambourine, tdmbdoren'j a. tambourin, m. tame^ tdm, a. apprivois^, dompte II doux, domestique || abattu, biunili^ || -ly, ad. sans r<5sistance, bassemeut. tame, torn, v. a. apprivoiser, dompter, rendre doux || abat- tre, humilier. fable. tameable, ifam'aM, V. tam- tameless, tam' Us, a. in- domptable. tameness, tdm'Ties, s. appri- volsement, m. II bumeur douce, f. 11 timidity, f. fvainqueur, m. tamer, td/m'er, s. dompteiu", tamtne, tdm' m, taminy, tdm'm%, s. ^tamine (6tofle), f. taming, td/m'Kng, s. action de dompter, f. \m. tamkin, twm'kin, s. tampon, tamper, tdm'per, v. a. tacber de gu^rir, prendre des rem6des II tremper dans || se m§ler || iA- tonner. tampering, tdm'permg, s. action de se mfiler, f. |j pra- tiques sourdes, f. pi. tamping, tdn^'wg, s, (tech,) bourroir, m. \m, tamtam, tdm'tmi^a. tamtam, tan, td/n, s. tan, m. |{ ^^.-bed, 8. coucbe de tan, f. || *-honse, s. tannerie, f. || --pit, —vat, s. fosse k tan, f. || --yard, s. tannerie, f. tan, tdn, a. tann€. tan, tdfij V. a. tanner || b&Ier, rendre basang. tandem, tdn'd&m, a. attelago en fl3che, m. || tandem, m. |j --bicycle, s. tandem, m. tandem,ian'(fom,ad. enflficbe. tang, tmg, s. goUt fort, mau- vais gollt, m. || son, ton, m, tang, tdn^, v. a. & n. sonner. tangency, idn'jensi, s. tan- gence, f. tangent, tdn'jeht, a. (geom.) tangente, f. || to fly, go off at a -, s'^cbapper par la tan- gente, se tirer d'affaire adroite- ment. tangent, tan'jent, a. tangent. tangerine, tdn'jeren, a. (bot.) mandarine de Tangers, f. tangibility, tdm,pbU' iti, tangibleness, td/n' ji bines, a. tangibility, f. [tactile. tangible, tdn'jibl, a. tangible, tangibly, tan'jibltj ad. d'une maniere tangible. [tresse, f. tangle, tdng'gl, s. noeud, ra., tangle, tdng'gl, v. a. & n. em- barrasser, embrouiller, mfiler || attraper |[ s'embarrasser, s'en- tortiller. tanglingly, tdng'glmgli, ad. d'uoe manifire embrouill^e, enchevfitr^e. tangly, tdng'gVC, a. enchevfi- tr^, emm616 || embarrass^, fm. tanist, tdn'ist, s. gouvemeur, tanistry, tdn'Kstri, a. (jur.) tenure, f. tank, tdn^k, s. grande citerne, f., grand bassiu, €tang, m. tankard, twng'kdrd, s. grand pot 3. couvercle, m. tanling, tdn'lmg, s. personno basan^e ou hM^e, f. tanner, tdn'ner, s. tanneur, m. [f. tannery, tdn'ner %, s. tannerie, tannin, tdn'nin, s. (chim.) tannin, m. fi^age, m. tanning, tdm/mng, s. tan- tansy, w/n'xi, a. (bot.) tanai- sie, f. tantalisation, tdntllxd' shn, s. action de tantaliser, f. || tourment, m.J| agacement, m. tantalise, tan'tlix, v. a. tan- taliser II agacer, tantalising, tdn'tl%%mg, a. torturant II -ly, ad. en tortiurant. h&d}; bo^; foot, tube, tub, |] chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, piere. 472 tantalism — tatter tantalism, tm'tlixm, s. tan- talisme, lu. [tale, m. tantalum, idn'tdlum^ s. tan- tantamount, tcm'Ulm&umtj a. fequivalent. tantivy, tan tvv% ad. au grand galop, h. bride abattue || to ride ^, aller au grand galop. tantrum, tdn'ir-wm, s. fort inauvaise humeur, boutade, toquade, f. tap, tap, 3. tape, f., coup 16- ger, m. || cannelle, f., robinet de bois, m. |{ *-house, s. esta- minet, m. || •.-room, s. salle commune d'un cabaret, f. [| .*.- root, s. (bot.) pivot, m. tap, tap, v. a. taper, donner una tape || percer un tonneau || faire la ponction || to *- at the door, frapper k la porte. tape, tap, s. rubau de fil, pas- semeut, m. || red-*, routine of- ficielle, f. It ~-line, s. ruban. pciut servant de mesure, m. (| •--measure, s. mesure indiqu6e sur un ruban, f. taper, td'p&r, s. cierge, m., bougie, f. framidal. taper, id'pcr, a. conique, py- taper, td'per, v. a. &, n. dimi- nuer || terminer en pointe || se terminer en pointe || to ~ off, amincir || diminuer en pointe. tapering, td'permg, a. ter- mini en pointe || faible, minime II _ly, ad. en pointe. taperness, ta/pirnes, s. exi- guStf5, f. [rie, f., tapis, m. tapestry, (c^'es ^7% s. tapisse- tapestry, iap'estr%, v. a. ta- pisser. tapet, iap'et, s. tapis, m. tapeworm, tap'wirm, s. ver solitaire, m. ftapioca, m. tapit)ca, tap 10' M, s. (bot) tapir, td'per, s. (xooL) tapir,m. tapis, tape', s. tapis, m. [| upon tlie ~j sur le tapis. \f. tapping, tc^'ping, s. ponction, tapster, tap'ster, s. qui tire la bigre dans un cabaret j| caba- retier, m. tar, tar, s. goudron, m. [| ma- telot, m. 11 jack ~, matelot, m. [| "^.-bucket, s. auge h goudron, f. tar, tar, v. a. goudronner || to *- and featner, enduire de goudrou et couvrir de plu- mes (en punitiou) || to "be all -red witli the same "brush, 6tre tous du m6me acabit. tarantella, tdrdn teC Id, a. tarantelle (danse), f. tarantula, td ran' tu Id, s. (%ool.) tarentule, f. tardigrade, tar' digrddj s. (xool.J tardi^ade, m. tardily, t3/i''Ml% ad. tardive- ment, lentement. tardiness, tar'd^nes, s. tardi- vet6, lenteur, indolence, f. tardy, tdr'ik, a. tardif, lent H paresseux, indolent || coupable, en d^faut || * — gaited, a. tar- digrade. |emp6cher, arrfiter. tardy, tdr'd% v. a. retarder, tare, tar, s. (bot.) ivraie, f. || (com.) tare, f., poids d'embal- lage, m. tare, idr, v. a. (com.) dimi- nuer pour la tare, tarer. targe(t), tdrj, tdr'get, s. targe, f. II cible, f., blanc, but, m. |1 •^-practise, s. tir & la cible, m. targeteer, tar get er", s. soldat qui porte une targe, m. Targum, idr'gum, s. interpre- tation de TEcriture sainte, f., targum, m. ftargumiste, m. targumlst, tdr'gum'ist, s. tariff, tdrif, s. tarif, m. || prix fixe, m. tariff. tdrKf^ v. a. tarifer. tarlatan, t&r'ldtn, s. tarla- tane (6toffe), f. [bier, m. tarn, idm, s. marais, bour- tarnish, tdr'ntsh, s. souiUure, fi6trissure, f. tarnish, tdr'nish, v. a. & n. ternir, il^trir, souiUer || se ter- nir, se flfetrir. tarpawlin(g), tdrpc^'lm(g), s. toile goudronn^e, f., pr^lart, m. II mousse, m. festnigon, m. tarragon, tdr'rdgn, s. (bot.) *tarre, tdr, v. a. exciter, achamer. [neur, m. *tarrer, tdr'rer, a. goudron- tarriance, tdr'rCwns, s. re- tard, d^lai, s^jour, m. tarrier, taVrCer, s. basset, m. tarring, idr'ring, s. goudron- nage, m. tarry, tdr'ri, a. goudronnfe. tarry, tdr'n, v. n. tarder, fitre longtemps k venir || at- teudre, s'arrfiter. |let, m. tarsel, tdr'sl, s. (om.) tierce- tarsus, tdr'suSj s. (an.) tarse, m. [s. tourtigre, f. tart, tart, s. tarte, f. || --pan, tart, tart, a. aigre, acide || piquant |1 -ly, ad. aigrement || 6ia'* ii, tepidne s 8 , tc;^^nes, s. ti^deur, f. *tepor, te'pdr, 3. chaleur tem- p^rde, f. teratology , Aer a tol'djij s. phebus, style ampoulg, m. terce, ters, s. baril contenaut 42, gallons, m. tercel, tir'sl, s. (orn.) petit faucou mftle, la. tercentenary, ter sen'tendrz, s. inteivalle de trois cents ans, m. tercentenary, tcrsen'tendri, a. de trois cents ans, trisfecu- laire. [personne, f. tercer, icrs'erj s: (jur.) tierce tercet, ters'et, s. tierce, f. terebinth, ter'cMnth. s. (bol.) t6r&binthe, f. \\ t6r6benthine, f. terel>inth.ine, terebin'thm, a. de t^rfibenthino, *terel)rate, tet'cbrat, v. a. perforer, percer. ♦terelsration, t&rebra'shn, s. t&r6bratioD, f. [m. teredo, tere'do, s. perce-bois, terete, ter'et, a. (bot.) t§r6ti- caule. fcontoiim^. tergant^, tdr'gant, a. Jblas.) tergemmal, terjem'mal, ter- gexaitiOTis,tGrj&ni'm'us,a.(bot.) terg^miniS. ♦tergiversate , ter'jiv ersdtj V. n. tergiverser, biaiser. tergiversation, tdrjiversa'- shti, s. tergiversation, <5vasion, f., subterfuge, m. term, Urm, s. terme, m. [] 11- mite,f . 11 condition, stipulation, f. II expression, f. || intelligence, aimti(5, f. Il for the ~ of one's natural life, a vie [] pour toute sa vie j| in plain -S, en propres termes || on easy — s, sur un pied de faiuiliaritS |] on eCLUal -s, en termes fegaus [| on -3 of. . ., en tcrme de || sur un pied de II to be on, upon good -s with, one, vivreenboune intel- ligence, 6tre bien avec qn. |[ to come to -s with one, s'ar- ranger avec qn. || to reduce to the lowest -s, (math.) ri5duire h la plus simple expression. term, Urm, v. a. appeler, noiiiiiier. * termagancy; Ur'md gdn st, 6. turbulence, violence, f. termagant, ter' Tnd gdnt, » . criarde, f. termagant, ter' ina gdnt, a. turbulent, acaria.tre. termes, tcr'inex, a. pi. termes (insectes), m. pi. terminable, ter'mmdbl, a. qui pent Stre limits, d^fiui. termiuBlftGr'minl, s. (arch,) terminal, m., galne, f. terminal, ter'minl, a. qui ferine I'extr^mit^, terminal. terminate, ter'mmet, a. ter- mini, borne, fini. terminate, tdr'mmdt, v. a. & n. terminer, borner || achever, conclure |t se terminer, s'ache- ver, s'accomplir j| (gr.) avoir une terminaison. termination, termmd'shn, s. borne, limite, f. I| conclusion, f- II (S''^-) terminaison, f. tenuinational, ter mind' shn- dl, s. (gr.) termjnatif [| final. * terminative, ter'mm a tiv, a. terminatif || *-ly, ad. absolu- ment. fterminologie, f. terminology, 'er mm oi'o/ii s. terminthus, iermm'thus, s. (med.) terminthe,m., tumeur,f. terminus, ter'mmus, s. (c. d. f.) embarcad6re, f. termite, ier'mlt, a. (xool.) termite, m. termless, Urm'les, a. sans bornes, illimit^. teXTalyft6Tm'ii,a6.. par terme. tern, tern, a. (orn.) hiron- delle de raer, f. tern, tern, a. tem6. ternary, ter'ndri, a. (ar.) nombre ternaire, m. ternary, ier'marf, a. ternaire, par ti'ois. terrace, tefres, s. terrasse, f, terrace,(er'm,v^a. terrasser. terraquean, t&r ra'lcwedn,teT' raqueous, terrd'kweus, a. ter- raqut5. *terreen,ierrffn,'^ a. terrine, f. terrene, t&rr&n', *terreous, ter'reus, a. terrestre, de I'ar- gile, do la terre. terrestrial, terres'trtdl , a. terrestre || terreux [| mondaiii || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre ter- restre. [formidable. terrible, ier'ribl, a. terrible, terribleness, ter'riblnes, s. 6tat terrible, m., horreur, f. terribly, t&r'rtblt, ad.terrible- ment, horriblement, excessive- ment. terricolous, terrt}^5lus,a.. do lombric, d'anniSlide. terrier, ter'ner, s. terrier, basset, m. [j blaireau, m. || per- goir, m. terrific, terrlfik, a. terrible, horrible || -ally, ad. terrible- ment, horriblement. terrify, t&r'rifi, v. a. terrifier, etfrayer. territorial, terrztffr'idl, a. territorial || -ly, ad. par rap- port au temtoire. territoried, ter'ntervif u. possedaat des territoires. territory, tor'riter'i, a. terri- toire, pays, m. terror, t&r'r&r, a. terreur, €pouvante, frayeur, f. || tO spread •«, rgpandre la, terreur || to strike with *, frapper de terreur, causer de l'effi:oi || '*•- Stricken, ^-struck, a. frapp5 de terreur. froriser. terrorise, ter'rerlx, v. a. ter- terrorism, ter'rerixm, s. ter- rorisme, m. [riste, m. terrorist, ier'rerist, s. terro- terse, ters, a. bien 6crit, net [; 61€gant [| -ly, ad. proprement. terseness, ters'nes, s. clartfe, nettete, f. |] elegance, f. tertian, ter'shn, a. (med.) fifivre tierce, f. tertian, ter'shn, a. qui arrive tous les trois jours. Tertiary,£cr's/«a riis.membre du Tiers-Oidre, m. tertiary, ter'sMdri, a. ter- tiaire [| —formation, s. (geoL) formation de rocs de la p6riode tertiaire, f. tertiate, tir'shidt, v. a. (agr.) tiercer, donner un troisiSme laboiu" h. la terre. tessel(l)ated, tes'sel(l)a ted, a. marquet6 1| en mosai'que || (bot.) tesseI6. tessel(l)ataon, tes sel (l)d'shn, a. ouvrage en mosaique, m. test, test, s. coupelle, f, creu- set, 111. II fipreuve, f., essai, m. [| pierre d'essai, f. || jugeinent, m., raison, f. || to put to the *, mettre k Pfipreuve |j to stand the *., soutenir I'upreuve || *- tube, s. (ckim.) 6prouvette, f. [| tube a. experience, m. test, test, V. a. essayer, mettre h. r^preiive. [leguer. testable,issfa&i,a.qu'on peut testaceous, ies td'shus, a, tes- tad. testacy, tes'tasi, s. (jur.) existence d'un testament, f. testament, test'dment, s. tes- tament, m., dernifire volenti, f. II New Testament, Nou- veau Testament, m. || Old Tes- tament, Ancien Testament, m. testamentary,As'si a ment'd riy a, testamentaire. testamentation, tistdmen late, hdtj fdr, Id^j dsk (grass, last); Ure, get, her; rmm, Knn; no, hdt, :pr6ve; teBtamnr — thematic 477 td'shn, a. action de £aire son testament, f. testamiir» Usid'tncr, s. at- testation, f. II cerlificat, m. testate, Usi'St, a. (jur.) qui a test6. Imoignage, m. ilitestatlon, Usta'shn, s. t^- testator, testd'Ur, s. testa- teur, m. |trice, f. testatrix, tis td'lnks, s. testa- tested, test'ed, a. essays, Cprouv^ II 16gu€. tester, ies'ter, b. derai-scliel- liug, m. Ij ciel de lit, m. [in, testicle, tes'tikl, s, testicule, testiCTiIar, iestWuldr, tea- ticulatei iestWulet, a. (hot.) h nicines tubercu lenses. testification, tes H fi kd' shn, B.t^moignage, m,, deposition, f. ^testificator, tes' iifi/cd tir, testifier, tes'tifler, s. qui rend tdmoignage, tgraoin, m. testify, t&s'tifi, V. a. & n. t^- nioigner, rendre t6moignage, confirmcr. testily, tesi'il%j ad. d'un air chagrin j| maussadcment. testimonial, testimd'mal,B. ccrtificat, tu., attestation, f. testimoniallse, testimo'm- &llx, V. a. d^livrer uncertiScat, une attestation elc. testimony, ies'timni, a. t6- iiioignnge, m., attestation, d6- position, t. Ij to bear -w, t^mol- giipr. testineSB, test'ines, s. maus- saderie, mauvaise humeur, f. testing, test'ing, s. action d'6- prouver, f. || coupellation, f. testudinal, testu'dm&l, u. tcstudiuaire. testndo, tesiu'do, s. tortue, f. testy, t^l'ii a. de mnuvaise Linneur, bourrn, capricieux. tetanic, *' after, avoir soif de [I fitre avide de. thirstily, thirst'Ui, ad. d'une manifire alt&r^e |1 avidement. thirst (iness), therst('ines)t a. soif, alteration, f. [| d(5sir im- modgrd, m. || to quench one's «, apaiser sa soif. thirsty, thirst'z, a. qui a soif, alt6r6 II to be 'V, avoir soif. thirteen, thir'tm, a. treize. thirteenth, thir't&tith, a. le treize (du mois) || treizifeme, m. thirteenth, thir'tmth, a. trei- zi^we. thirtieth, ihir'tieth, a. le trente (du mois) || trenti6me, m. fti6me. thirtieth, ihir'tieth, a. tren- thirty, thir'ti, a. trente. this, this, pr. (pi. these) ce, cet, cette || ceci || •>., that and the other, et ceci et cela et patati et patata [| * way, par ici, de ce cdt^-ci || by * place, par cet endroit, par ici || by - time, a pr&sent, maintenant, jusqu'ici || from * place, d'ici. thistle, this'l, s. (hot.) char- don, m. II --down, s. coton de chardon, m, fchardons. thistly, thKs'Vt, a. convert de thither, thiPi'er, ad. Ik, y, k cet endroit || hither and *, Qk et 1^. ♦thitherto, Mth'ertd, ad. jusque-lei, pour cette fin. *diitherward, Mtfi' ir word. ad. de ce c6t4-\k, vers cet en- droit-l&. the', tto, = though. tiiole, tfiol, s. (mar.) ^chaume, f., tolet, m. II —pin, s. (mar.) tolet, m. thole, thol, V. a. & n. endurer, souffrir || attendre, s'arr6ter. thong, thdn^, a. courroie, f. || *-driU, a. espfice de vrille mue par une lanigre de cuir, f. thoracic, thords'ik, a. (an.) thoracique. thoral, thor'aX, a. qui a rap- port au lit. [I'ax, m. thorax, tlwr'dks, s. (an.) tho- thorinum, thorl'num, s. (chim.) thorium, m. thorn, thorn, a. (bot.) ^pine, f. II afdicfion, f., chagrin, ni. || black-*, s. (hot.) 6pine noire, f. II buck-~, a. (bot.) nerpnm, m. II to be a -« in one's side, 6tre une tSpine aux pieds de qn. II to be on -S, 6tre sur des epines || — apple, s. pomme 6pineuse, f., stramonium, m. || *-hedge, B. haie (f.) ou buisson (m.) d'6pines. thomback,iMm'&afe,8. (ich.) raie boucl6e, f. ♦thomless, thdm'les, a. sans Opines. [difficile. thorny, thdrn% a. 6pineux || thorough, thur'u, prp. & a. d travers, au travers de || cora- plet, entier, parlait || ~-bass, s. (mus.) basse-continue, basse- figur&e, f. II —going, a. absolu [| entier |] -.-paced, a. complet, achev6, parfait || -ly, ad. en- tiSrement, complfitemeat, par- faitement. thoroughbred, thur'u bred, a. bien 61ev6, accompli || pur sang. thoroughfare, thur'u far, a. passage, lieu otl I'on passe, m. thoroughness, thur'unes, b, 6tat d'etre parfait ou accompli, m. \(bot.) perce-feuilie, f. thoroughwort, thur'uwert, s. thorp(e), thdrp, s. hameau, village, m. fcelles-ia. those, l^ox, pr. ces, ceux-ia, thou, 1^(^, pr. tu, toi. *thou, 1^cni>, V. a. tutoyer. though, i^» c. quoique, bien que, quand rafime, pourtant, cependant || as '-, comme si || what *-, quand mfime [| lors m6me || quoique. thought, tli^t, s. pens^e, re- flexion, f. II sentiment, m. || imagination, f. || dessein, m. || soin, m. II attente, f. || a •« bet- ter, un peu meilleur, un peu mieux || to be lost in *, 6tre Ac^; bdg; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, Vlere. 480 thought — throttle absorb^, perdu dans ses pen- s(Ses II to have some * of, penser ^ || avoir la pensSe 1| avoir le dessoin || to take •», toraber dans la melancolic || upon second -s, reflexion faite, f. II --reader, s. celui qui lit daus la pens€e de qii. || ~- reading, s, ai't de lire dans la pens^e, m. thought, tluifhtj V. think. thoughtrol, tha^l'fd6i,&. pen- si f, conteiuplatif, r4veurI|8oi- gneux II inquiet |[ — ly, ad. avec reflexion, avec inquietude. thoughtfulness, thwiet' fdol- nes, s. meditation profonde, f. [| inquietude, f., souci, m. thoughtless, ihckot'les, a. (Stourdi, insoucieux, sans souci || inattentif || -ly, ad. tStourdi- ment, sans souci. thoughtlessness, thd^f les- nes, s. etourderie, inadvertance, insouciance, f. *thought8ick, thd/6)t'sikj a. mfelancolique, accabI6 de re- flexions, [millier, in. thousand, ihoih'xnd, s. mille, thousand, (/i(>M)'»n(f, a. mille. thousandfold, iiuyiv'x/ndfdld, a. mille fois autant. thousandth, iho^'x-ndth, s. milli^me, m. [miliigme. thousandth, tho^'xndth, a. thowl, titdl, V. thole. th.ra\a.oio.fthrd/li}l'dm,3. cscla- vage, m. fesclavage, m. thrall, ihr(PO}l, s. esclave, in. || thrapple, thrdp'pl, s. gosier (d'un animal), m. thrash, thrdsh, v. a. & n. battre le bl6 || battre, frapper |{ travailler fortement, peiner, piocber. fen grange, m. thrasher, thrdsh'er, s. batteur thrashing, thrash'tng, s. ac- tion de battre, f., battage, m. || *-floor,8. aire, f. || --machine, --mill, s, batteuse, f. [| machine Ji battre ou5, nioudre le graio, f. thrasonical, thrdsSn'ikal, a. vantard, fanfaron || —ly, ad. en fanfaron, en vantard. thrave, thrav, s. troupeau, m., deux douzaines, f. pi. thread, thred, s. fil, m. || suite, continuity, f. thread, thred, v. n. enfiler || passer an travers de, traverser. threadbare, thred'bdr,^. r^pg, use jusqu'a, la corde || trivial. threadbareness , thred'har- nes, s. etat de ce qui est usi5 jusqu'a la corde, m. *threaden, thred'n, a. de fil, fait en til. fmenteux. ^thready, thred'i, a. fila- threap, thrdp, v. a. soutenir, af firmer. fnacer. threat(en), thret('n), v. a. me- threatener, thrct'ner, s. me- naceur, m. threat(ening) , thretCning), s. menace, f. || empty —, me- nace en Pair, f. threatening, thret'ntng, a. menajant, avec menace || — ly, ad. en mena^ant, avec menace. *threatful, ihret'fdol, a. me- nagant. three, thre, a. trois || --cor- nered, a. tnangulaire || — - decker, s. (mar.) vaisseau h trois pouts, in. |J --footed, a. h trois pieds j| — headed, a. a trois tites I| --leaved, a. Si trois feuilles |I --leffged, a. & trois pieds || * — pile, s. ve- loiu's k trois poils, m. || — - piled, a. a trois poils || —ply, V. threefold || --quarter, a. trois-quart [| —-sided , — - square, a. iriangulaire || -- stringed, a. (mus.j & trois cordes. threefold, thre'fold, a. triple. threepence, thre'pcns, s. monnaie de la valeur de six sous de France, f., trois de- cimes, m. pi. threepenny, thr^penn%j a. de ti'ois pence [| —loaf, b. pain de six sous, m. threescore^ thrl'skdr, a. soixante, trois vingts. threnody, thrm'odi, a. chan- son Amfebre, coraplainte, f. thresh, thresh, V. thrash. threshhold, thresh' old, s. seuil de la porte, entree, f. threw, thro, V. throw, v. ». & n. irr. thrice, thris, ad. trois fois. thrid, thrid, v. a. se glisser dans, se faufiler. thrift, thrift, s. gain, profit, m. II frugallte, economic, f. thriftily, thrift'ili, ad. fru- galeinent. thriftiness, thrift' ines, s. frugalite, economic, f. thriftless, thriffles, a. pro- digue, depensier || -ly, ad. d'une maniSre prodigue. thriftlessness, thrift' Us ties, s. prodigalite, extravagance, foUe depense, f. thrifty, thrift'i, a. fmgal, menager, gconomc. thrill, thnl, s. vrille, f., foret, m. II son aigu, ra. thrill, thr%l, v. a. & n. percer, perforer || p^nfetrer || eprouvcr uno vjve sensation. thrilling, thrWrng^ a. per- ^ant, penetrant 11 -ly, ad. d'tmo maniire penetrante. *thring, thrmg, v. a. presser, thrips, thrvps, s. (xool.) ar- tison, m. thrive, thrXv, v. n. irr. pros- perer, reussir, croltre |I s'en- graisser. thriven, thrvtyn, V. thrive. thriver, [thrlv'er, a. veinard, m. thriving, thnv'mg, a. floris- sant II prospgre \\ -ly, ad. en prosperant, thrivingiiess , thnVitig nes, s. prosp6rite, reussite, f. thro', tkr6,== through. throat, throt, s. (an.) gosier, m., gorge, f. I| sore -, mal de gorge, m. || to cut one an- other's — S, (fig-) se battre en duel II to cut one's own -, se, couper la gorge || to lie in one's -, (fi^.) mentir abomi- nablement || to jump down one's -, (fig.) sauteraia gorge de qn. || to tJike one by the ~, prendre qn. h la gorge || -- hand, —latch, s. sous-gorge (de bride), f. || *--pipe, s. (an.) trachee-artSre, f., simet, m. II (mar.) come, f. throatiness, thrdt'ines , s. articulation gutturale, f. throatwort, throt'wert, s. (bot.) ganteiee, f. throaty, throt'%, a. guttural. throb, throb, v. n. battre, pal- piter. throh(bing), thr5b('bing), s. battement de coeur, m., palpi- tation, f. throe, thro, s. douleurs de I'enfantement, f.pl. || agonie,f. throe, thro, v. a. & n. faire souffrir || souffrir. thrombosis, thrSmho'^, a. (med.) thrombose, f. throne, thrdn, s. trfine, m. || si6ge d'un archevfique, m. [| to come to the -, monter sur le trone. |sur le trSne. throne, thron, v. a. metlre throneiess, thron'les, a. sans tr6ne. [presse, multitude, f. throng, throng, s. foule, throng, throng, v. a. & n. prosser, venir en foule, ac- cotirir. thropple, throp'pl, s. (an.) tracb6e-art6re, f. || conduit aerien, ra. throstle, thros'l, s. (am.) grive, rousserolle, f. throstling, thrds'l^ng, s. en- flure de la gorge, f., avives (maladie des boeufs), f. pi. throttle, throt' U, s. (an.) ldt$, hat, far, Imo, ash (grass, last); Ure, got, fi&r; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; throttle — ttwittle 481 Bifflet, m., trach^e-artdre, t. \] -^ valve. 8. soupaper4gulatrice, f. throttle, throt'il, y. a. 6traii- gler, suffoqaer. tiLrough, thrOf prp. & ad. h travers, au travers de || par, h cause de || de part en part, des deux c6t^s [] jusqu' au bout, jusqu' ^ la fin II right «, droit ft travers || ■<» and "•', de part en part || d'outre en outre || - you, par votre moyen I| to he wet «, ^tre tout mouiU<§ || to carry *, mener h bonne fin || to fall •'J tomber ^ travers jj 6chouer [] manquer [| to go - withi poursuivre qc. jusqu'^ la fin II mener qc. Si bonne fin [| pousser qc. h bout. throughly, thro'l'C, Y. tho- roughly. throughout, throat', prp. & ad. au travers de || d'un bout ft I'autre, partout, de toutes parts. throve, throv, V. thrive. throw, thro, s. jet, ra. |] coup, m. 11 effort, m. || stoue's-^, jet de pleiTc, m. |[ ^-off, b. (chasse) accoures, f. pi. throw, thrdj T. a. & n. irr. Jeter, lancer || terrasser, ren- verser || to * about, jeter 5^ et 1^ II tenter fortune, faire ua es- sai jl to ■*• again, jeter de uou- Teau [j to - aside, jeter ou met- tre de c6t6 || to '*' away, per- dre, d^penser || refuser || to « back, rejeter I) renvoyer || ren- dre II to * by, rejeter, mettre de cQtiS II to * down, renverser, abattre || to « in, jeter dedans, mettre dans j| to •*' of^ chasser rejeter, renvoyer, dedaigner se d^pouiller de, se d^faire renoncer h, quitter || to * out, pousser , proooncer || laisser derrifire, devancer jj rejeter, ex- cluie II to ~ together, jeter ensemble || r^unir || to •« up, abandonoer de d^pit || vomir, rejeter || to « into prison, jeter ou mettre en prisou || to * off a habit, se d^faire d'une habitude || to -*- oneself down, Be jeter || abattre || renverser || to « oneself upon one's mercy, se confier ft la cl^- mence de qn. || to * silk, tor- dre de la sole. thrower, thro'ir, a. celui qui jette, moulinier, tordeur (de Boie), m. [v. a. & n. irr. thrown, thron, "V. throw, throwster, tkro'sUr, s. tor- deiu* de sole, filateur, m. thrum, thrum, s. bordure, lisidre, f. || laine grossifire, f. || (mar.) penno de laine, f. thrum, thrii/m, v. a. jouer mal, racier || (mar.) larder lea pail- lets, une voile. thrush, thrush, s. (orn.) grive, f. II (med.) aphtbes, m. pi. thrust, thrust, 8. coupd'6p6e, m., botte, f. II honie-~, bonne botte, bourrade, f. || at one ~, d'un seul coup || to make a ■* at one, (escrime) porter une botte a qn., allonger un coup ft qn. thrust, thrust, v. a. & n. irr. pousser, presser, serrer || for- cer II jeter, trainer || faire as- saut, attaquer || se jeter au travers || se mfiler, se fourrer, s'introduire, a'ing^rer || to * aside, pousser de cdt^ || to -» away, repousser, Eloigner || to « back, repousser, chasser || to <« down, pousser en bas || jeter dans || to * in, fourrer dans II to * on, jeter sur || ex- citer II to -*• out, pousser de- hors, mettre dehors || to ~ through, pousser ft travers, transpercer || to -^ oneself, one's nose into, se fourrer daus, s'immiscer dans. thrust, thrust J V. thrust, v. a, & n. irr. fpousse. thruster, thriist'ir, s. qui thrusting, thrust'vng, s. ac- tion de pousser, f. || impul- sion, f. thrustle, ^/trus'^V. tlurostle. thryfallow, thri'fallo, v. a. (agr.J torcer, donner le troi- sifime labour. fvent, m. thud, thud, s. violent coup de thug, thug, 3. 6trangleur, as- sassin, fanatique, m. thuggism, thug'gixm, s. as- sassiuat fanatique (aux Indes), m. thumb, thum, a. (an.) pouce, m. II miller's— »-, chabot, m. || Tom-~, Petit-Poucet, Tom- Pouce, m. II under one's *, sous la coupe de qn. j| *- screw, s. poucettes, f. pi. || *- stall, s. doigtier, m. [| d6, in. thumb, thum, v. a. raanler gaucbement || toumer avec le pouce, feuilleter. thumbed, thumd, a. ft pouces || aux ponces. thumbkins, thum'kvnx, s. pi. v. thumb-screw. thump, thump, s. coup, coup de poing, m. [coups de poing. thump, thump, V. a. battre ft thumper, thump'er, s. qui donne des coups de poing. thumping, thiimp'ing, s. ac- tion de frapper, f. || coups de poing, m. pi. thumping, thump' w^, a. gros, 6pais. thunder, thun'der,s. tonnerre, m., foudre, f. || clap of ~, peal of *-, coup de tonnerre, m. || •o'-clap, B. coup de tonnerre, m. II — cloud, s. nuage cbarg^ d'fSlectricit^, m. || -^-shower, s. pluie accompagn^e de tua- nerre, f. thunder, thun'der, v. a. & n. foudroyer, fulminer || tonner, faire un bniit horrible || it -s, il tonne. |foudre, f. thunderbolt, thun'derbolt, s. thunder er , thun' ddr ir, s . maltre du tonnerre, m. thundering, thun'dermg, ». tonnerre, ni. thundering , thun' dir mg, thunderous , thun' der us, thundery, thun' dir i, a. fou- droyant, tonnant. thunderstorm, thun' der- sidrm, s. orage, m. thunderstruck, thun' der- struk, a. frapp6 de la foudre, foudroy^. [soir, m. thurible, thur'ibl, s. encen- thurifer, thur'ifer, s. thuri- f<5raire, m. \(hot.) thuriffire, thuriferous, thuriferus, a. thurification, thurifikd'shn, s. encensement, m. fm. Thursday, tlUrx'dz, s. jeudi, thus, thus, a. ainsi, de cette manigre, en ces termes || - far, jusqu' ici [| *. much, tant quo eel a. fm. thwack, thwdk, s. grand coup, thwack, thwdk, v. a. battre ou frapper avec qc. de pesant. thwart, thwd^rt, s. (ma/r.) banc de rameurs, ra. *thwart, thwdftbrt, a. &ad. en travers, de travers || embarras- sant. thwart, thwd^rt, v. a. tra- verser 11 contrarier || empScher, s'opposer. thwarter, thwd/ivrt'er, s. tour- nis (maladie du mouton in- diqu^e par un trembleinent on des mouvements convulsifs), ra. thwarting, thwd)fhrt'%ng , s. contretemps, rabat-joie, ni. thwarting, thwdnvrt'mg , a. contrariant, contraire |I -ly, ad. par opposition , avec opposi- tion. thwartness, thwdnbrt'nes, s. contrariety, f., emp6chement, revers, ni. thwartships, thwd^vrf ships, ad. (mar,) en travers du vais- seau. *thwite, thwit, v. a. fendre. thwittle, thioit'tl, V. n. causer. hd^; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ diair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tJiere. English and French. SI 482 thy — tim*ber thy, tfi% pr. ton, ta, tes. thyme, tlm, s. (bot.) thym, m. II wild *, sei-polet, m. thymus, tl'musj a. (an.) thy- mus, m. fen thym. thymy, Hm'^, a. qui atonde thyroid, thvr'&^d, a. (an.) thyroide. \sus, s. thyrse, m. thyrse, ih&rs, thyrsus, ther'- thyseli,ttise2/^, pr. toi-m6me. _tiar(a)j War, tid'rd ou ti- afdy s. tiare, f. tiaraed, t^dr'dd ou Rdr'ad, a. portant la tiare. tibia, ttb'id, 8, (an.) tibia, m. tibial, tXb'ial, a. (an.) tibial, *tice, iis, V. a. amercer, at- tirer. tick, i%fc, s. credit, m. [| tique, t. 11 coutil, matelas, m., taie, f. II to go upon *, prendre a crtSdit. tick, tifc, V, n. prendre & cre- dit, faire credit || faire tic-tac, ticken, iik'n, s. coutil, m. ticket, tili/et, B. billet m., Etiquette, f. || return — , (o. d. f.) billet de retour, billet d'aller et de retour, m. || season-*, carte d'abonnement.f. || single *., (c. d. f.) billet simple, m. || theatre— V, billet de spectacle, 10. II through-*, (c. d. f.j billet direct, m. || * of leave, billet de libferation provisoire (prisonnier), in. || ^-collector, B. billeteur, m. ticket, tik'et, V. a. ^tiqueter, niettre une etiquette. ticking, tik'mg, s. battement, tic-tac, m. [| coutil, m. tickle, iilc'l, V. a. & n. cha- touiller, caresser || r^jouir || Gtre chatouilM, sentir du plai- sir, frfSmir, [touillement, m. tickling, txyiing, s. cba- ticklish, iih'l%sli, a. cha- touiUeux ll d61icat, susceptible || -ly, ad. ddlicatement || encha- touillant. ticklishness, tKk'lishnes, a. (Stat d'une personne qui est chatouilleuse, m . , susceptibi- lite, sensibility, f. tidal, tid'l, a. de naar(5e |[ ~- wave, s. flot de la mar§e, m. tidbit, tWbit, V. titbit. tide, tid, s. mar^e, f. || cours, courant, m,, saison, f. |j high ~, haute marde, f. Ij low *, maree basse, f. |j in the full -*- of, au plus fort de || turn of the *■, dusastre, m. || «.-gate, s. 6clu3e, f. II ras de mar^e, m. || *-gauge , s. (5chelle de la maree , f. || -s-man , -s- waiter, s. commis de la douaue qui SLirveille les vaisseaux mar- cbanda jugqu' h. ce que les mar- chandises soient remises k la douane, m. || '<— table, s. table des marges, f. || -.-way, s. lit, courant de la mar6e, m. tide, ttd, 7. a. & n. remonter avec la mar^e jj 6tr6 k la merci des vagues, flotter || to •*> over, traverser avec la mar6e (j pas- ser II venir h bout de. titleless, tld'les, a. sans mar^e. tidily, iiti'i if, ad. proprement, nettemeot. [pretfi, nettet^, f. tidiness , fid'ines, s. pro- tidingless, tid'mgles, a. sans nouvelle. [velles, f. pi. tidings, tiki'ingx, s. pi. nou- tidy, tm% s. vide-poche, m. tidy, tld'z, a. propre, net IJ adroit II k propos, de saison. tidy, tld% V. a. rendre pro- pre II arranger. tie, ti, s. noeud, m., attache, f. II engagement, m. || --beam, s. entrait, m, || tirant, m. tie, ti, V. a. lier, attacher, joindre, serrer || obliger, forcer || arrfiter, eiupficlier || to •» down, astreindre, limiter || to -»- up, lier|| trousser, enfermer, nouer|| attacher, conti-aiudre j] to * a knot, faire un nceud || to « oneself down, s'obliger, s'en- gager || s'assujettir. tier, tl'ir, s. personne ou chose qui attache, qui lie, f. tier, ter, s. rang, m., rangfee, file, f. tierce, tors, o. tiergon, tiers d'un tonneau , m. jf {mus.) tierce, f. tiercel, ter'sl, b. (an.) faucon m^le, m. ftierceron, m. tierceroon,iers'ro«,s. (arch,) tiercet, ter'set, s. (poet.) ter- cet, m. tiff, tif, 8. boisson, f., breu- vage, m. || boutade, f. [| que- relle, f. (f. tiffany, tifni, s. gaze de soie, tige, tej, s. fftt d'une colonne, m. tiger, ti'gir, s. tigre, m. || — cat, s. chat-tigre, gu^pard, m. II — lily, s. (bot.) lis tigr^, in. tight, tit, a. band6, serr6, raide, bien ferme, 6troit || -ly, ad. d'une manifire serr^e, ferine. frendre raide. tighten, iWn, v. a. serrer, tightness, tit'ncs, s. 6tat de ce qui est serr^, m., tension, raideur, f. tights, tUs, s. pi. pantalon collaiit, maillot, m. tigress, tl'gres, s. tigresse, f. tigrine, ti'grin,^ a. de tigre || ressemblaut au tigi'e. *tike, Uk, s. tique, f. || rustre, m. tilbury, tWh&rt, s. tilbury, (voiture k deux roues), m. tile, t% 8. tuile, f. II ~-kiln, s. tuilerie, f. || *-maker, s. tuilier, m. [tuiles, fermer. tile, til, V. a. couvrir de owen tiler, tll'er , b. couvreur en tuiles, tuilier, m. || gardien, m. tilery, t1l'er%, s. tuilerie, f, tiling, tll'vng, s. toit couverfc de tuiles, m. till, til, 8. tire-lire, f. till, ill, prp. & c. jusqu'^, jusques k \\ jusqu'il ce que, en attendant que || -^ now, jusgu'^ present || « then, jusqu'alors. till, til, V. a. cultiver, la- bourer, fvable, labourahle. *tillable, tWabl, a. cuiti- tillage, til'ij, tilling, tWvng, 8. culture, f., labour, labou- rage, m. tiller, tU'&r, s. laboureur, cul- tivateur, m, || petit tiroir, m, || gouvernail, m. || rejeton, m. || *-rope , 8. (mar.) drosse de gouvernail, f. tiller, tWir, V. n. bour- geonner, rejetonner. *tillyfally! til'lifalli, ad. ba- gatelle ! tut, tut, 8. tente, banne, f. || pavilion, m. || joute, f., tour- noi, m. II coup de lance, m. || to run ftill *- at, courir k toute force sur || fondre sur |[ ■«-boati s. bateau couvert, m. || *-roof, s. toit couvert d'une bAche, m. II *-waggon, s. bache, f. || "v-yard, s. barri6re, f. tilt, tilt, V. a. & n. banner, couvrir d'une banne ou d'une tente || pousser, lancer || jou- ter, B'escrimer || (rnar.) ballot- ter II pencher (| to * a Cart, b&cher ime charrette || to <« a cask, baisser un tonneau. tilter, tUt'er, a. jouteur, escri- meur, m. tilth, tilth, s. labourage, m. || out of -*, en friche. tiltings, tilt'mgx, a. pi. bais- siSres, f. pi. timbal, ttm'bl, V. tymbal. timber, tim'ber, s. bois de charpente, m. || tronc d'arbre, m. II (fig.) 6toffe, f. || stand- ing-*, bois sur pied, m. || *- head, s, chantier, m. |j *- merchant , a. marchand de bois de charpente , m. || «- trade, s. commerce de bois, m. II — tree, s. arbre propre k fitre coupg, gros arbre, m. || --work, s. charpente, f., faite, m. II — yard, s. chantier, m. hS,t, fdr, Id^^, dsk (grass, last); Mrc, get, her; mine, inn; no, hdt, prove; ■ timber — tip 483 timber, tim'ber, t. a <& n. mettro des pouU'es & un b&ti- ment, batir [| nicber. timbered, tim'bird, a. b&ti, form& 11 garal d'arbres de Lautes futaies, timbers, t%m'h&r%, s, pi. (mar.) mcmbres, m. pi. fboui'in, m. timbrel, iim'brei, s. tam- ^Htimbrelled, tim'breld, a. ac- coQipagni du tambourin. time, tvm, s. temps, m. |] in- tervalle,m.. || BaisoD,f. || (mus.J inesure, cadence, f. || close-«, temps prohib^ (chasse), m. \\ present "", moment prtSsent, m. II against •«, contre le temps II a long •« ago, il y a longtemps || another «, una autre fois I| at a -v, h la fois |{ at any «, ^ tout moment, n'importe quand || at no -v, jamais || at one •«, en son temps, tant6t II dans un moment || at other -8| d'autrefois || at that m,, dans ee tcmps-1^ (| at -s. parfois, de' temps & autre jj before one's •», en avanco, avant I'heure || by the •«' that, by that «, dgs que, quand, avant que || by this « mainteuant [| each, every -v, chaque fois, toutes les fois || for all *, pour toujoura |I for a long «, depuis longtemps || peadaut longtemps || for some •-, pour quelque temps || for the * (being), momentang- inent || from •» immemorial, out of mind, de temps imme- morial [| de miSmoire d'homme || from « to «, de temps en temps II hundreds of -s, des centaines de fois || in a day's -, dans un jour || in ancient -8, olden -s, -s of yore, jadiB, anciennement || in a short «, en peu de temps [| in good «, & la bonne heure ij in the day-*-, de jour || in the mean-'w, dans I'int^im, en attendant || in the nick of '», & point nomm6 || in •*', avec le temps, & temps || (mus.) en mesure || in >« to come, ^ I'avenir || it is high ~, il est grandement temps || many a -^^ many -6, mainte fois, maintes foia II once upon a *, il y avait une fois j| out of *, {mus.) a contretemps || several -s, plu- sieurs fois || she is near her *, elle est prfes d'accoucher || *> after-', mainte et mainte fois |j * was when, il futun temps o& 11 to be behind «, behind the -8, 6tre en retard || to comply with, yield to the -s, s'ac- commoder au temps || to have a good *, s'amuser, se donner du bon temps || to have had one's '», avoir fait son temps |{ to keep '», aller en mesure |{ marquer I'beure || tO kill *, tuer le temps || to mark *, marquer Theure |j to serve one's 'Vf faire son temps 1| to take up •V, emporter du temps I) to tell one the *, dire Pheure h qn. || to waste «, gaspiller le temps || when the '» comes, quand le mo- ment viendra || work of *, ouvrage du temps, m. || «-al- lowance, s. allocation, rente, ration temporaire, f. || --bar- gain, s. marchg II terme, m. || '^'-honoured, a. antique et v6- nferable || —keeper, --piece, 8. montre marine, r., cbrono- mStre, m. |{ --pleaser, s. qui s'accommode aux circonstances II --server, s. complaisant, homme sans caracldre , m. || --serving, a. s'accommodant aux circonstances, servile || -- tablets, tableaudeservice, m. II —worn, a. us6 par le temps. time, ttm, v. a. accommoder au temps, iaire & propos || (mus.) garder la mesure, me- sa rer. timed, ^nd, a. de saison, fait k propos t| ill--, mal a pro- pos. 1^ temps. *timeful, tlm'fdol, a. Apropos, timeless, iim'lGs, a. mal h propos, bors de saison || prg- maturfe || -ly, ad. bors de sai- son, timeliness, tvm'lznes, a. a- propos, m., opportunity, f. timely. Mm'li, a. & ad. a temps, a propos || de bonne heure. timid, tim'iH.a. timide, crain- tif II -ly, ad. timidement. timidity, Umi'd'%t%, timid- ness, tim'tdnes, s. timidite, f. timocracy , ti mdk^rd si, s. timocratie, f. [timonier, m. timoneer, ^mner% s. (tnar.) timorous, tXm'&rus, a. crain- tif, timide |1 -ly, ad. timide- ment, avec crainte. timorousness, tvm'&rusiies, s. timidity, crainte, f. ^timous, tvm'us, a. a temps. tin, iwi. 8. 6tain, m. || -- mine, s. mine d'^tain, f. || -- ore, B. pierre d'^tain, f. tin, tin, V. a. 6tamer, couvrir d'^tain. |leur, f. ^tinct, tvngkt, a. teinte, cou- *tinct, tingkt, v. a. teindre, colorer || donner im gollt. tincture, tingk'tur, s. teinte, teinture, couleur, f., golit, m. tincture, Ungk'tur, v. a. tein- dre, colorer [| p6n6trer || to be -d with, etre p6netr€ de. :}:tind, tind, V. a. allumer. tinder, tm'ddr, s. amadou, m., m6cbe, amorce, f. || --box, s. bolte a amadou, f., briquet, m. tine, tin, b. fourclion, m., dent (d'une herse), f. || malbeur, m., calamity, f. tine, tin, v. a. &n. allumer, mettre le feu h, \\ combattre. tinfoil, tin'fopl, s. 6tain en feuilles, tain, m. tinge, tmj, a. teinte, nuance, f. tinge, tmj, v. a. teindre, co- lorer, empreindre, donner un goflt. ting(le), iingf'gl),v.n.tini&i\\ 6prouver une douleur aigu8. ting{lmg),titi^('glmg),s. tin- tement, m. (nier, m. tinker, tmg'kir, a. cbaudron- tinker, tin^'k&r, v. a. & n. 6tamer || souder ou r6parer des ustensiles de cuisine en fer ou en cuivre. tink(le), tmgh, ting'kl, v. u. tinter, faire r^sonner. tinkle , ting' kl , tinkling, ii-n^'kling, s. tintement, m. || bruit, m. [tier, m. tinman, tin'mn, a, ferblan- tinned, iiind, a. dtame. H: tinner, tin'nir, s, qui tra- vaille dans les mines d'6tain || etameur, m. fen 6tain. tinny, iln'ni, a. qui abonde tinplate, tin'pldt, a. fer-blanc, fer CTam6, m. tinsel, iin'sl, a. clinquant, m. II faux brillant, m. tinsel, tin'sl, a. voyant || brillant d'un faux ^clat. tinsel, tin'sl, v. a. orner d'un faux <5clat || orner de clinquant. tinselly, tin'slli, a. & ad. de clinquant 1| d'un faux (Sclat || Toyant. fcouleur, f. tint, tint, s. teinte, teinture, tint, tint, V. a. teinter, don- ner une nuance. tintless, tini'les,3L. sans teint. tiny, ti'ni, a. petit, mince, ch(5tifl| a -bit, imtantinet, m. tip, tip, s. bout, m., pointe, f. II (hot.) antbSre, f. || pour- boire, m. || to give one a -, donner une tape h qn. || — staff, 8. baguette d'buissier, f. II buissier A verge, m. tip, iipi '• a. & n. couvrir, garnir le bout || donner une tape, frapper doucement (| donner, tomber (un pourboire) || AoSj; b<^; fd6t, iUhe, tub. || okair, joy; ga-me, yes; soul, xeal; ; ig, ttiere^ 31* 484 tippet — tofore to ~ one a winlr, dinger un coupd'oeilsurqn. [coIlerette,f. tippet, tip'pet, s. pelerine, tipple, tip'pl, s. boisson eni- vrante, f. || liqueur, f. tipple, tip'-pl, V. a. &. n. go- dailler, boire avec excSs. *tippled , tKp'pld , a. ivre, enivre. fbiberon, m. tippler, tKp'pUr, a. ivrogne, tippling, tvp'plvng, s. ivrogne- rie, f. II ^-iiouse, s. cabaret, m. tipsily, tip'silij ad. avec iyresse. ff. tipsiness, iip'siTies, s.ivresse, tipster, tip'sUTj s. buveur, m. I! ivrogne, m. tipsy, iip'si, a. ivre, gris || *- cake^ s. (culin.) espfece de sa- vaiin arros^ d'eau de vie et de cr6me, f. tiptoe, tip'to, s, bout (m.) ou pointe (f.) du pied || to stand t)n *., SB tenir sur la pointe des picds II se liausser. tiptoe, tip'tdj T. n. marcher sur la pointe du pied. tiptop, Up'top, s. comble, sommet, m. [haut degr6. tiptop, tip'iop, a. au plus tirade, tirdd', s. tirade, f. tire, tir, s. coifliire, parure, f. II attirail, m. || rang6e, f., rang, m. || bande de roue, frette, f. tire, tvTj T. a. & n. fatiguer, exc^der, ennuyer || orner, pa- rer [| gamir de jantes || se fa- tiguer, s'ennuyer. tired, tird, a. las, fatiguS, ennuy^, d6gofit6. tiredness, tird'nes, s. fetigue, lassitude, f. tiresome, tlr'sm, a. fatigant, ennuyeux || — ly, ad. d'une manifere ennuyeuse. tiresomeness, fir'smncs, a. lassitude, f. || eunui, m. * tirewoman, tlr'w^mn, a. coiffcuse, dame d'atours, f. tiring-h.onse , tvr'%ng hdios, tiring-room, tlr'ingrdom, s. cabinet de toilette des acteurs, m., lege, f. [m. tirwit, ier'w'it, s. vanneau, 'tis, tix,=: it is, tisic, tix'zk, y. plitliisic. tissue, tish'u, s. brocard, m. || tissu, m. [j organisation, f, || ^ of lies, (fi^O tissu de men- songes, m. || *-paper, s. papier Joseph, m. tissue, tish'il, T. a. brocher, entrelacer, tisser. tit, tit, s. petit cbeval, bidet, m., rosse, f. || to give * for tat, rendre la pareiiie. Titan, ti'tn, s. Titan, m. titan(ic), tl'tn, PLtam/Kk, a. titanique. [titane, m. titanium, it ia'mwm,8.^c/ii?n.j titbit, tit'Jnt, s. morceau d6- licat, m., d6Iicatesse, f. tith.(e)able, Utfvabl, a. sujet & payer la dime. tithe, t%th., s. dime, f. H — collector, s. dimeur, m. *titlie, tMM, T. a. & n. dimer, lever la dime || payer la dime. titlier, VWi'er, s. dimeur, m. tithing, tith'mg, s. dizaine, f. II hameau de dix maisons, m. || -w-man, s. dizenier, m. titillate, iit'illM, t. n. cha- touiller. *titillation, titilld'shn, s. ti- tillation, f., chatouillement, m. titivate, ttHvdt, t. a. & n. attifer, parer. titiark, tit' lark, a. (orn.) alouette de pr6, f. title, tl'tljS. litre, m., inscrip- tion, f., droit, m., pretention fondle, f. II ->.-deed, s. (jur.) titre de document, de posses- sion, m. II *.-page, s. titre d'un livre, frontispice, m. title, ^'tl, V. a. intituler || Dommer. titled, fl'tld, a. titrfe, ayant un titre de noblesse, titleless , ti'tl lis, a. sans titre li sans nom. fm^sange, f. titmouse, tii'mmbs, s. (orn.) titter, tWter, s. ris mod6r6, ris sons cape, m. titter, tU'ter, v. u. rire du bout des dents. tittle, tit'tl, s. point, ra. || (gr.) tiret, trait (surunelettre), m . II bagatelle, f. || not a ~ of it, pas la moindre parcelle || -»-- tattle, s. babil, caquet, m. || "--tattle, V. n. babiller, causer. titubation , titubd'shn, s. (astr.) titubation, bronchade, f. titular, tWuldr, a. titulaire, honoraiie, honorifique || *-ly, ad. comme titulaire. *titularity, tituldr'itX, s. qualite titulaire, f. flaire, m. titular(y), tit'u Idr (i), s. titu- titulary, tit'uldri, a. titu- laire, bouoi-aire. *tivy, tw'ij ad. vivement. to, to, prp. &, ad. h, au, ^ la, vers, en, envers, jusque [| as *, quant ^ || ■*- and fro, ?i et 1^ II -^ one's face, au nez, h. la barbe de qn. || --day, au- jourd'hui || — morrow, de- main II --night, ce soir. toad, tod, s. ci'apaud, m. || -- eater, s. parasite servile, m. Ij adulateur, m. || --flax, s. (hot.) liuaire, f. toadstone, tod'ston, a. cra- paudine, f. toadstool, tdd'stol,s. (bot.) faux champignon, m. toady, tod"b, s. V. toad-eater. toady, tdd'% v. a. flagomer \\ aduler. toadyism, tod'%%7i/m, s. fla- gornerie, complaisance, servi- lity, f. toast, tost, s. (culin.) rdtie, f. II toast, m., sante, f. || beaute o6i6bre, belle, f. [| to give a ~, porter un toast || - ana butter, pain rdti au beurre, m. toast, ^st, T. a. rStir, griller || porter une saut6. toaster, tosi'er, s. r6tissoir, m. II rotisseur, m. |I qui porle une saute. toasting, tosi'wg, a. grille (| rdti II --fork, s. fourchette h rotir, f. tobacco, tobdkfko, d. (bot.) tabac, m. || shag *, tabac a fumer ordinaire, in. || plug of -, carotte, andouille de tabac, f. II roll of ~, rouleau (m.) OMCorde (f.) de tabac f| to chew *, chiquer |) — pipe, s. pipe A fumer, f. [| —plant, s. (bot.) plante de tabac, f. [| plant de tabac, m. i| --pouch, s. bourse, blague i tabac, f. || —stopper, s. bourre-pipe, m. tohacconist, tdhali(toise, to^x,, a. toise, f. Tokay, toM', s. tokai (vin), m. token, to'kn, s. signe, m., marque, f., indice, m., preuve, f. [| billet, m. || *-money, s. jeton, m, || marque (tenant lieu de monnaie), f. 4;token, to'knj v. a. faire connaitre. told, told, V. tell. tolerable, tdl'&rdbl, a. tole- rable, supportable || mediocre. tolerableness, tol'er dbl nes, s. 6tat de ce qui est tolerable, m,, m^dlocrite, f. tolerably, tdt'erdUz, ad. to- Mrablement || passablement. tolerance^ tol'er ans, tolera- tion, tSlera'shnj s. tolerance, indulgence, f. tolerant, tol'er ant, a. tole- rant jl -ly, ad. avec tolerance. tolerate, tol'erat, v. n. toie- rer, Bouffrir, permettre. toll, tol, s. peage, m, [| ^-bar, •v-gate, 9. barriSre de p&age, f. II **-gatlierer, s. percep- teur du peage, pfeager, m. || *- house, s. bureau de percep- tion du p^age, m. toll, tol, V. a. & n. faire son- ner (une cloche) || enlever || an- nuler || tinter || payer ou re- cevoir le p6age. toUbooth, tol'both, s. prison, f. toller, tol'er, s. pfeager, per- ccpteur du p^age, m. 4:tolsey, tol'xi, 8. douane, f. torn, tdm ; «-cat, B. petit chat, m. II luatou, m. || *.-iioddy, s. (orn.) puffin, m. tomahawk, tdm'dhc^k, a. to- mahawk, m. II casse-t6te, m. tomahawk, tSm'd hM}k, v. a. tuer avec un tomahawk. tomato, tdma'toj a. (hot.) to- mato, f. tomb, torn, B. tombe, f., tombeau, sfepulcre, m. tomb, torn, T. a. enterrer. tombac, tdm'bdk, s. tombac, m. [sepulture. tombless, tSm'les, a. sans tomboy, tSm'bd^, a, gar^on bruyaut, m. || gargonnifire, f. tombstone, tom'ston, s. pier- re fiiu6raire, tombe, f. |m. tome, torn, s. tome, volume, tomfool, tSmfdl', s. nigaud, sot, b6ta, m. tomfoolery, tomfol'ert, s. nigaudcrie, sottise, b§tise, f. tompion, i^'jnwn, s. tam- pon, m. fm^sange, f. tomtit, iom'tit, s. (om.) tomtom, tdm'tdm, t>. tambour indien, m. |de, f. ton, tun, 8. tonneau, m. |I mo- tonal, to'nl, a. de ton. tonality, tonaHtt, s. (mus.) tonality, f. tone, ton, s. ton, accent, m. || (fig.) caractfire, style, m. || glasticite, f. II in an nnder-~, dans un ton bas, faible. 4:tone, ton, V. n. parler d'un ton aflFecte || to * down, bais- ser le ton. toned, iond, a. qui a un ton || high — , ^ ton eieve, sonore. toneless, ton'les, a. sans ton || pen harmonieux [| muet. tong, ton^, s. ardillon, m., agrate (d'une boucle), f. || -s, pi. pinces, pincettes, f. pi. tongue, tu-ng, s. (an.) langue, f. II langage, m., parole, f. || languette, f. || aiguille (d'une balance), f. || slip of the *, mot echappe, m. || at one's ~ s end, au bout de la langue, sur le bord des Ifivres [| hold your « ! tais-toi I taisez-vous ! || to hold one's ~, garder le silence, se taire [| to let one's « run on, bavarder || *-tied, a. ayant la langue li^e || (fig.) interdit. tongue, tilng, v. a. & n. gron- der, cha.tier || babiller, causer. tongued, tungd, a. a langue, muni d'une langue [| (tech.) i langue ttes. tongueless, iung'les, a. qui n'a point de langue [| muet, tonic, ton'ik, a. (mid.) toni- que, m. || (m/us.) tonique, f. tonic , ton"Ck, a, tonique, eiastique. tonicity, tonis'iti, s. (med.) tonicity, f. fnage, m. tonnage, twvnij, s. ton- tonsile, ion'sil, a. susceptible d'etre coupe. tonsilitic, tonsilzt'ik, ton- 8il(l}ar, tpn'8il(l)dr, a. tonsil- laire. ftonsillite, f. toJi.8TlitiSft6nsUi'tis,a.(med.) tonsils, t6n's%l%, a. pi. (tm.) araygdales, f. pi. ff. tonsure, t5n'shur, s. tonsure, tonsure, tdn'shur, v. a. & n, tonsurer. tontine, idnten*, s. tontine, f. *tony, to'ni, s. benSt, stu- pide, m. too, tS, ad. trop |] aussi || *. manv. much, trop, trop de. tooK, td6k, V. taJce. tool, tol, 8. outil, instrument, m. II edged '» , instrument tranchant, m. tool, tol, V. a. faponner. tooling, tol'ing, s, outillage,m, toom, torn, a. vide. toom, lorn, V. a. vider |I verser. toot, tot, V. a. & u. sonner du cor, donner du cor. tooth, tdth,s. (an.) (pi. teeth) dent, f. Il palais, goOt, m. || false *, fausse dent, f. || wisdom—, dent de sagesse, f. || his teeth chatter, les dents lui claquent II to his teeth, ^ sonnez, k sa barbe || to cast in one's teeth, reprocher qn. en face |j to cut one's teeth, faireses dents || to draw % *, arracher une dent II to grind one's teeth, grincer des dents || to have a sweet «, aimer les dou- ceurs II to set one's teeth on edge, agacer les dents || to show one's teeth, montrer les dents || « and nail, bee et ongles jl de toute sa force || *~- drawer, s. deutiste, m. || *- powder, s. poudre pour les dents, f., dentifrice, m. *tooth, totk, V. a. & n. mettre des dents, denter || denteler, engrener. [dents, m. toothache, tdth'dk, s. mal de toothbrusn, toth'brush, s. brosse ^ dent, f. fdente. toothed, tothd, a. a. dents || toothful, tdtk'fdol, s, ce qui est agreable au goflt|| saveur, f. toothless, toUi'les, a. edente, prive de dents, fdent, m. toothpick, toth'ptk, a. cure- toothsome, toth'sum, a. agre- able au go^t, savoiu-eux, deii- cat II -ly, ad. savoureusement. toothsomeness , tdth'sum- tow'; 6(^; foot, tube, tub, || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, tflere. toothwort — Tory nffs, s. goUt agr^able, m., sa- veiir, f. fdentaire, f. toothwort, toth'wert, s. (hot.) top, t^f s. cime, f., sommet, falte, comble, m. || surface, f. || toupie, f., sabot, m. || (mar.) hune, f. II boot-*, revers d'une botte, m. [] fore-*, (mar.) hune de niisaine, f. || humming-*, toupie d'Allemagne, f. || main- *, (mar.) grande hune, f. || mizen-*, (mar.) hune d'arti- jiion, f. II peg-*, toupie, f. || from * to toe, de la tSte aux pieds, de pied en cap |t to spin a *, faire tourner une toupie || --boots, s. pi. bottes h revers, f. pi. II *-cioth, (mar.) pr^- lart de hune, m. [| *.-coat, s. par-dessus, m. || — draining, ( s. deas^chement, m. || *-dre3s- ing, s. couche d'engraia, f. || --gallant sail, s. (mar.) plus haute voile de perroquet, f. || *- heavy, a. dont la partie sup€- rieure est trop pesante pour la partieinf^rieure||ivre |} *-knot, 8. foiitange, f. || **-proud, a. orgueilleux jusqu'^ la d6- mence || *-sail, s. (mar.) hu- nier, m., voile de perroquet, f. || *-soil, s. couche sup§rieure du terrain, f. I| —soiling, s. en- levement de la couche sup^- rieure du terrain, m. || ^crotage, m. II *-stone, s. (arch.) clef de voflte, f. top, top, V. a. & n. omer le Bommet || surpasser || rench6- rir [| tailler, 6t6ter || s'61ever, dominer || to * Up with, to * ofiF, completer, finir || oroer. *toparch, t5p'ark, s. topar- que, m. fchie, f, *toparchy, (dp'drAiis.topar- topaz, to'pax, s. (min.) to- paze, f. fexc63. tope, top, v. n. boire avec toper, top'er, s. ivrogne, bibe- ron, m. ^ fhupp&e, f. topet, (op'e%s. (orn.) mlsange *toprul, top'fdol, a. plein jusqu'au bord, tout plein. tophaceous , tSfd'skus, a. pierreux, graveleux. tophet, to'fet, 8. enfer, m. toph(us), tdfi'us), s. (mid.) tophus, m. topiary, td'jndrz, a. taill^. topic, idp'ih, s. topiques, ra. pi., sujet, m., matiSre, f. |) lieu conimun, m. || topique, m. topical, top'ikal, a. topique, local II *-song, s. chanson locale, f. II *--ly, ad. d'une manifire locale. |met. *topless, top'leSfdk. sanssom- topman, top'mn, s. scieur au-dessus du bloc, m. |I (mar.) gabier, m. topmast, topmast, a. (mar.) mSt de hune, m. [haut. topmost, top'most, a. le plus topographer, topdg'rdfer, s. topographe, m. topographic(al), top ogrdf- ik(al), a. topographique || — ly, ad. topograph iqu em ent. topography, idp5g'rdfi, a. topographae, f. topper, top'per, s. (fam.) chapeauhaute-forme, gibus, m. topping, top'piTig, a. hupp^, distingue || -ly, ad. fiSrement, hautainement. topple, top'pl, V. n. tomber en avant || tomber. topsy-turvy, top siter'vi, ad. sens dessus dessous, en desor- dre II to turn *, bouleverser. tor, tor, s. tour, petite tour, f. II Eminence, f. torch, torch f s. torche, f., flambeau , m. || *-bearer, s. porte-flambeau, m. || *-light, 8. lueur des torches, f. || --thistle, 3. (hot.) cierge ^pi- neux, m. [| *-weed, s. (bot.) bouillon blanc, m. tore, t&r, V. tear, v. a. &n. irr. toreutic, tdru'tikj a. toreu- tique (sculpture). torment, tor'meni, s. tour- ment, m,, peine, torture, f. [| Bupplice, m. torment, tGrmsnt', v. a. tour- menter || vexer, impatienter. tormentor, tormentor, tvr- ment'er , s. qui tourmente, bourreau, m. tormentil, tor'mmtU, s. (hot.) tormentille, f. tormenting, torment'mg, a. tourmentant || -ly, ad. d'une manifire tournientante. tormina, tdr'Ttvind, s. pi. (med.) colique aigue, f. torn, tdrn,Y. tear, v. a.&n. irr. tornado, tdrna'do, s. oura- gan, tornado, cyclone, m. torpedo, iorpe'dd, a. torpille, f. II torpedo, m. || (ich.) tor- pille, f. II clock-work -, tor- pille k mouvement d'horloge, f. 11 dummv *, torpille d'exer- cice, f. II locomotive *, tor- pille automobile, f. || manoe- vred *, torpille manceuvr^e, f. || — boat, s. (mar.) vaisseau torpilleur, m. || *{-boat)-de- Stroyer, s. (mar.) lance-tor- pille, f. II *-net(ting),s. (mar.) filet pare-torpiUes, lu. torpedoist, tdrpe'ddist, a. torpilleur, m. torpent, tdr'pent, s. (med.) torpeur, f. || inactivity, f. I| apathie, f. torpent, tdr'pent, a. engourdi. torpescence, tdrpes'sens, s. eiigourdissement, m. torpescenti torpes'seni, a. assoupi, engourdi. torpid^ tdr'pidf a. torpide, engourdi || — ly, ad. dans la tor- peur, d'une maniSre inactive. torpidity, tdrpid'iii, torpid- nesB, tor'pndnes, *torpitude, tor'pitud, s. torpeur, f. , en- gourdi ssement, m. torpor, tor'pir, s. torpeur, f. , assoupissement de I'esprit, m. *torporific, torperif'ik, a. assoupissant. torrefaction , tdr refdicfshn, s. torrefaction, f. ffier, rotir. torrefy, tdr'refi, v. a. torrfe- torrent, tor'rent, s. torrent, courant rapide, m. torrent, tdr'rintj u. torren- tueux, torrentiel. fbrfllant. torrid , tofrid, a. torride, torrldjiess , iGr*ridnes , a. chaleur brtllante, f. torseU), tors, tor'sl, s. tor- sade, f. II torse, m. torsion, tor'shn, s. torsion, f., tortillement, m. torso, i^'so, s. tronc mutil^, torse, m. tort; tort, 9. tort, m. tortile, tdr'til, *tortive, ^r'- tiv, a. tortilla, tors. tortion tor'shn, s. tourment, m., torture, f. tortious, tdr'shus, a. (jur.) dommageable || pr^judiciable || — ly, ad. (jur.) d'une mani6re pr^judiciable. tortoise, tor'tus, s. tortue, f. tortoise shell, tdr'tusshel, s. 6caille de tortue, f. tortuosity, tortuos'iti, tor- tuousness , tor'tuusnes , a. tortuosity, sinuosity, f. tortuous, tor'tuus, a. tor- tueux, sinueux || — ly, ad. tor- tueusement. torture J tdr'tur, s. torture, douleur violente, f. |! anxi^t^, f. [| to put to the *, mettre a la torture. torture, tdr'tur, v. a. tortu- rer II tourmenter, vexer. torturer, tor'turer, s. bour- reau, m. fturant. torturing, tdr'turmg, a. tor- * torturous , tdr'tu riis , a. tourmentant. fm. torus, tor'us, s. (arch.) tore, ^torvous, torv'us, a. austere, 8§v&re. fm. Tory, tor% s. tory, royaliate, Tory, 0r'i, a. tory. Me, hat, far, Icvtb, dsk (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, Jiot, prove; Toryism — toxicOlo&icCal) 487 Toryism, ior'iMwnj b. torys- me, m. toss, ids, a. jet, m., secousse, f. II embarras, m. || inanifire affect^e de lever la t6te, f. || to win the *, gagner \\ 6tre favoriatS par la fortune || 4:>w- pot, B. ivrogne, m. f| ~-Tip, s. (pur) hasard, m. toss, ids, T. a. &n. irr. jeter avec la main y lancer, ballot- ter 11 agiter || Gtre agitg || 6tre & la merci de || to «, to '*> off, Inmper || to * tip, jouer a pile ou face II to -v in a blanket, berner. [qui lance, bemeur, m. tosser, tos'er, b. qui jette, tossing, iSs'ing, s. balloLte- ment, m., secousse, f. [irr. *t08t, t68t, V. toss, v. a. & n. tot, t6t, s. (fam.) tantinet, m. tot, t6t, V. a. cotiser, taxer || to ~ np, totaliser. total, i^'tl, a. total, entier, complet II -v-alistainer, s. buveur d'eau, m. || ~-absti- nence, s. abstinence totale de toute boisBon alcoolique, f. || -ly, ad. totalemeut, entifire- ment. totalCity), to'tl, totdHii, s. totality, f., total, m. || mon- tant, m. totem, io'tem, a, peinture grossifire servant d'emblfime k une famille ou h une tribu (chez les Indiens du Nord de I'Am^rique), f. f other* tutK'ffTj = the other. totter, tdt'ter, v. n. chanceler, vaciller, branler. tottering, tSt'iermg, s. chan- ccUement, m., vacillation, f. tottering, tdt'ter mg, a. chan- celant || -ly, ad. d'une manifire chancelante. [chancelaDt. tott(er)y, tSt'Urz, tot'ti, a. touch, iikh,, B. toucher, m. || tact, attouchement, m. || ^preu- T6, f., examen, m. || toucbe, f., trait, m., teinte, f. || sugges- tioD, f. II reproche, m. || ressen- titnent, m. || bagatelle, f. || >*, of fever, accfes de fifivre, m. || to give one a -^^ toucher qn. \\ to keep in - with, maintenlr en bonnes relations, en bon rap- port || «-hole,s. lumifere [d'une arme h. feu), f. || •^--needle, a. touehau, m., aiguille d'essai, i- II -"-pan, s. bassinet d'une arme k feu, m. || *-paper, s. papier d'amorce, m. [| «-w00d, s. amadou, m. touch, twih, V. a. & n. toucher, atteindre || feprouver || tracer, marquer || emouToir, attendrir || infecter, attaquer I| endom- mager, mordrc [| corrompre par des pr&sents [| se toucher, 6tre contigu, s'attacher h, j| faire de I'effet sur [j to - at, (mar.) ar- river, aborder it !| to * off, ^baucher, esquisser || to * (up)on, en parler en passant, y faire allusion || trailer de, dis- courir sur || to * up, retoucher, corriger, reparer||to be deeply -ed, Stre profondgment touchg II - and go, (mar.) toucher et relAcher || faire escale j| (fig.) I'^chapper belle || --me-not, s. (bot.) noli me tangere, ne me touchez paa, m., herbe im- patiente, f. || Spurge, f. || bal- samlne sauvage, f. touchable, tuch'ahl, a. qu'on peut toucher, tangible. touchily, tuck' ill, ad. avec susceptibility. touchiness, iucA'in^s, 3. iras- cibility, susceptibility, f. touching, tuch'vng, s. at- touchement, toucher, m. touching, tuch'ing, a. &. prp. touchant |[path6tique 1| concer- nant, h. regard de [| -ly, ad. d'une manl6re touchante, pa- th etiquement. touchstone, tuch'ston, s. pierre de touche, f. touchy, tuoh'i, a. chatouil- leux, susceptible, irritable. tough, tuf, a. dur, visqneux, tenace || -ly, ad. durement. toughen, tuf'n, v. n, durcir, se raidir. toughish, tuf'ish, a. dur, tenace, violent k un haut de- gr€. Jf. II viscosity, t(5nacit5, f. tougnness, tuf'nes, s. dureM, toupee, tdpl', toupet, t6pa', s. toupet, m. tour, tor, s. tour, voyage, m. |] to take a *, faire un voyage. tour, tor, V. n. faire un tour, voyager ^ travers un pays. tourist, tor'ist, s, touriste, voyageur, m. || *-'s ticket, s. billet circulaire, m. tourmaline, tor' malm, s. (min.) tourmaline, f. [f. *tOurn, torn, s. cour foncifere, tournament, tOr' nd Ttient, tourney, tor'ne, s. tournol, m., joute, f. *toumey, tor'ne, v. n. jouter. tourniquet, tdr'mket, a, (chir.) tourniquet, m. touse, td^x, V. a. trainer, tirailler, d^chirer. tousle, touj'xl, V. a. houspil- ler, chiffonner. tout, towt, s. placier, m. tout, tdwt, V. n. courir aprfis des pratiques. tow, to, a. filasse, 6toupe, f. || touage, m., reniorque, f. || in *, ii la remorque || (mar,) ^ la tou^e II to take in *, prendre h. la remorque [| «.-boat, s. cha- loupe de remorque, f. || — line, "--rope, s. corde de remorque, f. [quer. tow, to, V. a. touer, remor- towage, 1^'tj, 3. touage, m. || droit de halage, m. toward(s), t(w)ord(x) ou to'' erd(x), prp. vers, envers, h regard de j| environ. towaxdily), to' erd(li) ou tord' (1%), a. docile, complaisant. *toward(li)ness, to'erdilz)- nis, s. docility, complaisance, aptitude, f. [m., serviette, f, towel, to^el, s. essuie-main, towelling, to&'elling, s. toile pour serviettes (de toilette), f. tower, to^er, s. tour, forte- resse, f. tower, toU/ir, v. n. s'^Iever, voler fort haut, prendre I'essor || dominer. towered, t(yQy ird, towery, t&Oi'eri, a. om6 de tours. towering, t<^ermg, a. trSs- 61ev6, trSs-grand, dominant. towing, to'mg, s. louage, m., remorque, f. || *-path, s. che- min de halage, m. town, t^ivn, s. ville, cit^, f. || garrison — , ville de garnison, r. II seaport—w, ville maritime, f. II out of ~, hors la ville || hors de la ville (| to be in *, 6tre en ville || ^ and gOWn, a. urbain || — clerk, s. secretaire de I'hetel de ville, m. || *- council, s. conseil municipal, m. II --councillor, s. conseiller municipal, m. || --crier, s. crieur public, ra. || — hall, — house, s. hotel de ville, m. || ".-land, s. terres communales, f. pi. II '^.-meeting, s. assem- blee li^gale des habitants d'une ville, f. II --talk, s. voix pu- blique, f. [| cancans de la ville, m. pi. tovrnsfo'\k,t<^n%'fok, towns- people, tdwnx'pepl, s. habi- tants de la ville, m. pi. [| cita- dins, m. pi. townshiPittnbn'sMpfS. (Am,.) commune, juridiction d'une ville, f. townsman, tdvmx'mn, s. ha- bitant d'une ville, citadin, con- citoyen, m. towy, to'i, a. contenant de I'^toupe, de la filasse. toxicfaDj t6ks'ik(al), a. v6n§- neux, veniraeux. toxicologic(al), toksikSloj'' koto; b(^; foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Plere, 488 toxlcologist — train ik (al), a. toxicologique|| -ly,ad. d'une raaDifire toxicologique. toxicolog:ist, ioks ikdl' ojXst, s, toxicologae, m. toxicology* tdksikdl'dji, a. toxicologie, f. toy, t(^, s. joujou, jouet, m., bagatelle, f. [| niaiserie, folS- trerie, f, |i --terrier, s. petit terrier de luxe, ra. toy, t6§, V. n. badiaer, jouer, folatrer. *tojer,i^'6r, s. badin, m. *toyful, toy' fool, *toyish, to^'ish, a. fol^tre, badin. fm. toying, t^'vng, s. badinage, *toyishJies8, t^'%shnes, s. badinerie, frivolity, foUtrerie, f. toyman, t&^'mn, s. bimbelo- tier, marchand de joujoux, m. toyshop, ^^'s^jS. boutique de joujoux, f. trabeation, trabed' shn, s. entablement, m. trace, trds, s. trace, f., vestige, m., voie, piste, f, || indice, m. [( trait, lu., longe, f. trace, trds, v. a. suivre lea traces, suivre 4 la piste [| tra- cer, calquer, copier || d^couvrir II to ~ back, faire remoiiter [| reporter || to -- out, tracer || marquer. traceable, trds'dbl, a. que I'ou peut tracer || dontonpeut suivre les traces. traceableness, trds'dblnes, s. 6tat de ce qui peut etre trac€, m. tracer, trds'dr, s. qui pour- suit k la piste II qui diScouvre. tracery, trds'eri, s. sculp- ture, f. \(an.J trach<5e, f. trachea, trd'ked ou trdke'd, tracbeal, tra'kedC, a. tracheal. tracbeary, trd'kedr i, a. res- piraut au nioyen des tracb6es. tracheocele, trd'keosei, s. (vied.) tracheocele, f. tracheotomy, irdkeot'omi, s. (chir.) trachiSotomie, f. tra-chiUs, tr a kl'tis, 3. (mid.) trach.6ite, f. [trachome, ra. trachoma, trd ko'md, s . (med.) tracing", trds'mg, s. course, f., sentier, m. || --paper, s. papier k calquer, m. track, trdk, s. trace, f., vestige, m., impression, f. || route, f., sentier, m. [| beaten ~, sentier battu, m. II to make -s, (Am, fam.) s'enfuir 11 — road, s. sen- tier, cbemin de halage, m. track, trdk, v. a. suivre k la piste 11 traquer. trackage, irdkfij, s. halage, m. tracker, trdk'ir, s. haleur, m. trackless, trdk' lis, a. sans trace, sans sentier. tract, trdkt, a. espace de pays, m., contrfee, f. |] traits, m., brocture, f. * tract, trdU, V. trace, v. a. tractability, trdkt d bil' iti, tractableness, trdkt' d bl nes, s. docilitfe, affability, douceur, f. tractable, trdkt' dbl, a. trai- table, docile. tractably, trdkt'a bli, ad. do- cilement. fdiscours, m. *tractate, irdk'tdt, s. trait§, tractile, trdk'til, a. ductile. *tractility, irdktU'iti, a. ductility, f. traction, trdk'shn, s. traction, f. II — engine, s. locomotive de ti-action, f. tractive, trdk'tw, a. tractif. tractor, trdk'ter, s. instru- ment de traction, m. tractory, trdk'tiri, tractrix, trdk'trikSjS. (geom.) tractrice, f. trade, trad, s. commerce, tra- fic, n6goce, m. || profession, f., metier, m. || 6tat, m. || corps de metiers, m. |1 colonial -, com- merce Stranger, m. || slave--, traite des nfigres, f. || board of -"i Conseil de commerce, m. II Jack of all -s. homnie k tout faire, m. || tO drive a -, faire commerce, trafiquer || --mark, s. marque de fa- brique, f. || --price, s. prix marchand, m. || -('s)-linion, s. association ouvri6re, f. || com- pagnomiage,m.||-(s)-iinionist, s. membre d'une association ouvrifire, m. [| --wind, a. mous- son, m. fquer, commercer. trade, trad, v. a. & n. trafi- *trad.ed, trdd'ed, a. vers§, experiments. *tradeful, trad' fdol, a,, com- mor^ant, adonn§ au commerce. trader, trdd'er, s. marchand, negociant, m. tradesfoIk,x> ver* si, transverse , trdnx* vers , a. transversal, oblique |j -ly^ ad. de ttavers, de biais, oblique- ment. trap, trap, a. trappe, f., piSge, m. II mouse-'^, souriciSre, i. || pony--, petite voiture, f. || to set a -^t dresser, tendre un piege I] *-door, s. trappe, f. |) *-stick, 8. crosse, f. || *-valve, B. soupape d'echappement, f. trap, trd^, v. a. attraper, sur- preudre || orner, d^corer. *traiian, trdpdn', s. pi6ge, m. II ruse, f., stratagdme, m. *trapan, trapdn', v. a. at- traper, faire donner dans le panneau. fracoleur, m. *trapanner, trdpdn'ndr, a. trapes, traps, s. femme pa- resseuse, f, frues, r6der. trapes, trd/ps, v. n. courir les trapeze, trdpex', a. (geom.J trapeze, m. trapezoid, trSp'exd^d, s. (geom.) trap^zoide, m. tra^ezoidlal) , trap'ffxdf/d, trap exd^d'l, a. (geom.J trap^zi- ibrme. fpeur, m. trapper, trdp'per, a. trap- trappings, trdp'pmgx, s. pi. ornement d'une selle, m., hoiisses, f. pi. II parure, f., atours, m. pi. [pis^s, m. Trappistj trap'pist, s. trap- traps, traps, s. pi. bibelots, m, pi. trash, trdah, s. friperie, f., rebut, m., drogue, cochonnerie, ordure, f. Umauvais fruit, m. trash, trdsk, v. a. couper, Slaguer y humiUer. trashily, trdsh'%11, ad. de re- but, de nen, de nuUe valeur. trashlnesBt^fas/i'ines^ a. €tat d'une chose de nulle valeur, m. [| camelote, drogue, f. trashy, trdsh'i, a. qui ne vaut rieu, mauvais, mgcbant. trass, trds, a. trass, m. traumatic, ird^mdt'ik, a. (med.) traumatiqne, f. traumatic , tr(^ mat 'ik, a . trauiiiatique. traumatism , trd^'md tixm, B. (med.) blessure produite di- rectement par una cause ex- t^rieure, f. travail, irdv'dl, s. travail, la- bour, m., peine, f. || enfante- ment, m. || in *,, en travail d'enfantement. travail, tra/o'dl, v. a. & n. fa- tiguer, harasser |I travailler, se donner de la peine || 6tre en travail. trave, tr^, a. traverse (cons- truction), f. II travail (mar^chal), m., travails, m. pi. travel, trdvl, s. voyage, m. [| on one's -s, en voyage || -v- tainted, a. fatigu^ de voyager. travel, trdv'l, v. a. & n. voya- ger, parcourir || faire un voyage, 6tre en voyage. travelled, trm'ld, a. qui a voyag^ 11 voyageur, traveller. trS/v'ller, s. voya- geur, m. j\ (mar.) herse, f. || commercial *, commis-voya- geur, m. || fellow-*, com- pagooD de voyage, m. |f old *, vieux routier, homme rus6, m. travelling, trdv' I Img, a. voyage, m. if --bag", s. sac de nuit, m. II w-case, s. necessalre de voyage, m. || *-trunk, s. cofire de voyage^ m. travelling, trdv'l l^ng, a. pas- sager, de passage. traversahle, trdv'drsabl, a. qu'on peut traverser. traverse, trdv'ers, s. traverse, f. [| accident, erap6chement, malheur, m. || ~-board, s. (mar.) table du timonier, f. || ~-sailing,s. (mar.) louvoyage, m., action de faire plusieurs bord6ea, f. || *-table, s. (mar.) journal du loch, m. traverse, trdv'irs, a. de tra- vera, en travera. traverse, tfdv'ers, v. a. & n. traverser, croiser, parcourir || faire obstacle, emp^cher, s'op- poser h, nier. travestied, trdvestid, tra- vesty, trdv' es it, a. travesti, pared i6. travesty, trdv'esti, a. paro- die, f. frodier, travestir, travesty, trdv'es ti, v. a. pa- travis, trdt/is, V. trave. trawl, trc^l (~-net), s. cha- lut, m. [chalut. trawl, tri£(vl, v. n. pficher au trawler, trd^ivl'er, s. (mar.) barque de p&che au chalut, f. tray, trd, s. plateau h, rebords, m. II auge, f., baquet, m. || breakfast-*, dejeuner, m. || tea-*, plateau k th6, m. treacherous, treeh'erus, a. , traltre, perfide |[ -ly, ad. en traltre, avec perfidie. treacherousness, tr&ch'erus- n^s, treachery, trech'eri, a. trahison, perfidie, f. *treache(tou)r, trech'(el)iif, a. traltre, m. treacle, tre'kl, a. (chrni.) m^- lasse, thgriaque, f. || *-water, s. eau de th^riaque, f. treacly, tre'kh, a. compost de m^lasse, tread, tred, a. pas, m., en- jamb^e, f. \j cbemin, sentier, m. tread, tred, v. a. & n. irr. mar- cher eur, fouler || ^eraser, tra- cer, frayer || cocher || marcher || s'apparier, s'accoupler (des oi- seaux) II to * out, fouler aux pieda || ^eraser || to * on the heels of, suivre de pr6a. treader, ired'er, a. qui foule aux pleds. treadle, tred'l, s. marcbe (d'un metier), f. || -s, pi. crottea des brebis, f. pi. treadmill, tred'mtl, a. treuil A tambour, m. [armistice, m. *treague, treg, s. tr6ve, f., treason, trex/n, a. trahison, f> II high *, haute trahison, f., crime de ISse-majest^, m. treasonable , trex' n dbl, ^treasonous, trex'nus, a. cou- pable de trahison, trattre. treasonableness, trBx'ndbl- nes, s. trahison, f. treasonably, trex'nabli, ad. en traltre. treasure, trexh'er, a. tr^sor, m. II chose pr^cieuae, f. || — house, 8. tr6sorerie,f.|l*-trove, s. (jur.) argent trouv6, m., trouvaille, f. treasure, trexh'er, v. a. th&- sauriser, amasser || to * up, th^sauriser || amasser |I conser- ver pr^cieusement. treasurer, trexh'er er, s. tr^- sorier, m. || Lord High Trea- surer, ministre des Finances, m. treasurership, trexk'drer- shXp, s. emploi de trgsorier, m. treasury, trexh'er i, a. trgso- rerio, f., tr^sor public, m. || First Lord of the Treasury, premier Lord de la Tresorerie, m. II Junior Lord of the Trea- sury, Lord commissaire de la Tr6sorerie, m. || *-bench, s, banc de la Tresorerie, m. || *- note, s. billet du tresor, m. treat, tret, s. r^gal, repas, m. [| cadeau, m. || parting *, festin de congS, m. treat, tret, v. a. & n. traiter, n^gocier |{ dlscuter, raisonner || Aou;; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tflere. 492 treatable — tribunate dfivelopper || r^galer, donner h. manger || to * one to . . ., trai- ter qn. || r^galer qn. de. * treatable, iret'abl, a., trai- table, moderl. treater, tret'ir, s. traiteur, m. II amphitryon, m. treatise, tret'is, a. traits, ou- vrage, m. fment, m. treatment, tret'ment, s.traite- treaty, tret% s. traite, accord, m., convention, f. || in *, en niSKOciation || en pourparler. treble, tr^'l, s. fmus.J dessus, m. II faint *, fausset, ni. || first », haut dessus, soprano, m. || second -«, second dessus, alto, in. ffois autant. treble, treb'l, a. triple, trois treble, treb'l, v. a. & n. tri- pler, mettre trois fois autant || devenir triple. [pUcit6, f. *trebleness^*, fitre daoB I'embarras, €tre en peine |I to bring « upon oneself. B'attirer des malheurs || to gei into •*'t s'iuqui^ter [| troubler || to give *, to put to *, troubler II to spare no ><-, se donner de la peine || ne pas se manager. trouble, trul/l, v. a. troubler, iaqui^ter, tourmenter, vexer, tracasser \\ donner de la peine || to "' one for, importuner qn. pour. fbateur, m. troubler, irub'ler, a. pertur- troublesome, trhb'lsum, a. inqui^tant , af6igeant |I en- nuyeux, p^nible, d^sagr^able, importun [j -ly, ad. dgsagr&able- ment. troublesomeness , tHU/l- sumnes, a. enibarras, ennui, m. II inquietude, peine, f. |I im- portunity, f. ^troublous, trub'lus, a. tu- multueux, agit^, confus. trougli, trof, 8. auge, f. || baquet, m. || kneading--^, huche, f. II ptStrin, in. || « of the sea, (mar.) creux des laoi^. Tide entre les lames, m. trounce, trcrdms, v. a. d^f^rer, poursuiTie, punir || ^triller || rosser. ftigation, f. trouncing, troibns'ijig, s. fus- trousered, trdw'xerdj a. Sl pan talons. trousering, trmb'xermg, s. ^toffe pour pantalons, f. trousers, trowsers, troth' - xerx, s. pi, pantalon, m. trout, trdwtj a. (icii.) truite, f. II ^-fishing, s. pecbe aux truites, f. || —stream, s. ruis- seau h truites, f. troutlet, tr<^VUt, s. (ich.) triiitelle, f., tmitou, m. trover, tro'vor, a. (jur.) pro- efts contre un rec^leur, m. trow,/rc&, v.n. penser, croire. trowel, tr&w'l, s. truelle, f. trowelful, iroS)'i/oo/, s. truel- I6e, f. troy(weiglit), trd^C^at), s. poids de tioy dont la livre se compose de douze onces, m. truancy, tro'dnsi, s. fl&Derie, fein^antise.f., vagabondage, m.|| truaoderie, f. [vagabond, m. truant, tro'cmtf a. faineant, truant, trd'dnt, a. paresseux, fain^nt. [ter. truant, truant, v. n. iain^an- truce, tros, s. trfive, suspen- sion d'armes, f. *trucidation, trosiiJ^'shn, s. tuerie, boucherie, f. truck, truk, 8. troc, ^change, m. [| traineau, camion, m., charrette, f. || roue d'afpflt, f. || --man, s. camionueur, m. jj --system, s. paiement en mar- chandises, m. (^changer. truck, truk, V. a. troquer, truckage, tru}(fij, s. troc, ^change, m. [m. *trucker,(riift'er,s. troqueur, truckle, truk'l, s. roulette, petite roue, f. f| --bed, s. lit A roulettes, m. [mettre, ramper. truckle, trukfl, v. n. se sou- truckler, truhfler, s. flagor- neur, homine servile, m. truckling, truk'ling. s. ser- viliame, m., flagornerie, f, truculence, trukfulens, truc- ulency, trukful&n,si,a. humeur sauvage, Krocit^, brutality, f. truculent, truk'uleni, a. sau- vage, cruel II terrible I| — ly, ad. d'une manigre terrible || d'ua aspect effrayant. trudge, trudj, v. n. marcher avec peine, se &tiguer. true, trOf s. T^rit^, authenti- city, f. true, tro, a. vrai, veritable, sincere || pur, nature! |i fidgte, probe II exact |I * ! ad. vraiment ! en vferit^ ! || out of -, (tech.) gauchi II ^.-bill, s. (jur.) appro- bation d'un acte d'accusation par le grand jury, f. || *-hlue, a. loyal, fidSle. [juste. true, iro, v. a. ^galiser || faire truebom, trd'bm-n, truebred, tro'brM, a. de bonne race. truehearted, tro' hart ed, a. honngte, fideie, loyal. truelove, tro'luv, a. bien- aim^, ra., bien-aim6e, f. || (bot.) parisette k quatre feuilles, f. || —knot (truelover's-knot), s. lacs d'amour, m. pi. |aime. truelove, tro'luv, a. bien- tmeness, iro'nes, a. sinc6rit6, fidelity, franchise, f. * truep enny, irS'pen m, s . hoDQ^te gargon, bon gar^on, m. truffle, truffi ou trdopfi, s. (bot.J trufle, f. tru^, trug, 8. auge, f. truism, tro'txm, a. v6rit€ 6vi- dente, f. [titu^e, f. *trull, trul,s. coureuse, pros- ^itrullisation, trvXVixd'shn, a. trullisatioD, f. truly, tro'Vi, ad. v^ritable- ment, r§ellement, juBtement. tlTUmp , trump , a. trompe, trompette, f. |{atout, triomptie, m. II <^caxd, s. retourne, f., atout, m. trump, trump, v. a. jouer un atout II sonner de la trompette || to over--, surcouper || to - up, forger, inventer, controuver. trumpery, trum'peri, a. four- berie, faussetfi, invention, f. |I friperie, f. [trompeur. trumpery,f»T-, trabir son de- voir [| to deceive another's *, tromper la confiance d'autrui || to give, take on *, donner, prendre h. credit || to put one's ~ in, se fier A. [fiance. trust, trust, a. digne de con- trust, trust, V. a. & n. se fier a, avoir confiance en, confier || vendre a credit || esp^rer, s'at- tendre & || ajouter foi || to « In God, avoir confiance en Dieu. trustee, trus te', s. d^positaire, administrateur, tuteur, m. trusteeship, trus te' ship, s. curatelle, f. fqui fait cri^dit. trastex.trusi'er, s. qui confieU trustful, trust' fool, a. plein de confiance |[ -ly, ad. avec pleine confiance. trustfulness, trusi'fdolnes, a. confiance, f. || loyautfi, f. trustily, trus'tUi, ad. fidSIe- ment. fn^tet^, fid^IitS, f. trustiness, trus'tznes, s. bon- trusting, trust' ing, a. con- fiant, siiicfire || -ly, ad. avec pleine confiance. ffoi. *trustles8, trust'lis, a. sans trustworthiness, trust'wer- tfiines, s. 6tat de ce qui est digne de confiance, m. trustworthy, trust'wiriM, a. digne de confiance. trusty, trus'ti, a. fidSle, hon- n6te, loyal, f^al. truth, troth, a. fidelite, r4a- lit6, f. 11 in *, of a *, en v6rit6, reellement |I to speak the *., dire la verite || * to say, to tell, pour dire la v^rit^. truthful, troth'fdol, a. plein de v6rit6 [] -ly, ad. v^ritable- ment. fv6racit§, verity, f. truthfulness, troth' fool nes, s. * truthless, troth'les, a. sans v6rit6, faux, sans foi. truttaceous, trutta'shus, a. truit^. try, tri, s. crible, tamis, m. || *--sail, 8. (mar.) voile goSlette, f., senau, m. try, tri, V. a. & n. essayer, 6prouver, tenter [| 6purer, raf- finer || fatiguer || terminer, de- cider, juger II tilcher, faire ses efforts, essayer || (mar.) 6tre h la cape, caper || to * on, es- sayer (des vfitements) || to * out, poursuivre jusqu'au boutH to * conclusions with, faire des experiences , des essais avec II to * experiments, faire des experiences. trying, tri'ing, a. p6nible, cruel II critique. trystj^mi, s. rendez-vous, m. try sting, trist'wg, a. con- venu, fixl. T-square, te'skwar, s. rfigle plate eu forme de T, f. tub, tub, s. baquet, m., tine, cuve, f. II *-fish, s. (ich.) pois- son volant, m. tub, tub, V. a. encuver || en- caisser, planter. tubbing, tub'bing, s. (min.) cuvelage, m. \k un tube. tubby, tiib'b'i, a. ressemblant tube, tub, s. tube, sipbon, m. || can^, m. || teat-*, (chim.) col de matras, m. || '^-feet, s. pi. (an.) tentaculesambulacres des ^cbinodermes, f. pi. || *-forni, a. tubiforme. fpuits). tube, tub, V. a. tuber (un tubercle, tu'birkl, s. (bot., med.) tubercule, m., pustule, f. tubercled, tu'berkld, tuber- cular, tuber'kuldr, tubercu- late(d), tuber'kuUt, tuber'ku- lated, tuberculose, tuber'ku- los, tuberculous, tuber'kulus, a. (med.) tuberculeux. tuberculosis, tuberkuWsis, s. (med.) tuberculose, f. tuberose, tub'rox, ou tu'ber- ox, s. (bot.) tubereuse, f. tuberose, (w'fter OS, tuberous, tu'berus, a. (bot.) tuberculeux. tuherositjttuberds'iti, s. tu- bferoaite, tumeur, f. tubfal, tub'fobl, ts. capacity d'un baquet, f. tubing, tub'mg, s. tubage, m. tubular , tub' u Idrj tubu- late(d), tu'bulet, tu'bu lated, tubulous, tu'bulus, a. tubu- leux II —bridge, s. pont tubu- laire, ra. [petit tuyau, m. tubule, iu'bul, s. petit tube, tuck, iilk, s. estoc, m. {j filet, pli, rempli, m. tuck, tick, V. a. & n. trousser, retrousser, relever || raccourcir, rfetr^cir, abr%er || se retr^cir |[ to * in, up, envelopper, re- couvrir. tucker, tuk'er, s. collerette, f. :): tucket, tuk'et, s. loquet, m. || tranche de bceuf, efitelette, f. Tuesday, tux/dM, s. marda, m. tufa, tu'fa, 8. (min.) tuf, m. tufaceous, tufa/shus, a. tu- fa<;6. tuft, tuft, 8. touffe, f., bouquet, m. II bosquet, m. || aigrette, f. || --hunter, s. parasite, m. 1| — hunting, s. parasitisme, m. tuft, tuft, T. a. orner d'une touflt'e, hupper. [Iuch6. tufted, tuft'ed, a. touffii, pe- *tufty, tuft'%, a. om6 d'une touffe, huppe. tug, tug, s. saccade, f., mouve- ment brusque et saccade, m. || fatigue, f., travail, m. || bateau remorqueur, m. || «, of war, effort supreme, m. tug, tu^, V. a. & n. tiraiUer, remorquer [| faire ses efforts, combattre. [force. tngger, tug'ger, s. qui tire avec tuition, tuish'n, s. soin, m., conduite, f., enseignement, m., instruction, f. tulip, tu'lip, s. (bot.) tulipe, f. II — tree, s. (bot.J tulipier, m, || *-wood, s. bois des lies, m. tulle, tol, s. tulle (€toflfej, m. tumble, tum'bl, s. chute, f. || tohave a -, faire une chute. tumble, twn'bl, v. a. & n. Jeter parterre, touruer, retour- ner || chiffonner || se jeter, tom- ber, fondre sur, rouler || to « down, faire faire une culbute || faire d^gringoler j| tomber par terre || *-down, a. pr6t & 8'6- crouler. tumbler, tum'bler, a. sauteur, m. II saltimbanque, m. [| grand ven-e, m.. || (orn.) pigeon cul- buteur, tumbler, m,. || bateleur, m. II estoquiau, m. tumblerful, tum' bier f 661, a, contenu d'un grand verre, m. tumbling, tum'bling, s. exer- cices d'acrobate, m. pi. tumbrel, tum'hrel, tumbril, tum'brU, a. tombereau, caisson, fourgon, m. tumefaction, iMmeyaA/sftn^s. (med.) tumefaction, tumeur, f. *tumefy, tu'msfl,, v. a. tumS- fier, causer une tumeur. tumid, tu'mtd, ^tumorous, iu'merv.Sj a. enfl^l ampoule, pompeux II -ly, ad, pompeuse- ment. tumidity, tumid'iti, tumid- ness, tu'mtd nes, s. tiirgescence, f. II gonflement, m., enflure, f. tiuuour, tu'm^r, s. tumeur, enflure, f. tump, tump, 5. monticule, m. laie, hat, far, UUti;, ask (grass, last); here, get, Mr; mine, mn; no, hSt, prove; tump, tump, V. tt. (hort.J chauBser (un arbre). tamulose , tu' mu los , tu- muloilB, tu'mulUs, a. couvert de colli nes. tumult, tu'muU, s. tumulte, trouble, m., tSmeute, f. tumultuarily, tu mul'tu dr %li, ad. tuinultuairement [| en di§s- ordre. tumultuariness, tumul'tu- S.rxnes, s. disposition h se sou- lever, commotion, f., tiimulto, Bouievement, m. tumultuary, tumul'tudr%, a, tumultuaire, en commotion. tumultuation , tu mul tu a'- sAttj 8. agitation, f., tumulte, m. tumultuous, tumul'tuus, a. tiimultueux, s6ditieux [| — ly, ad. BtSditieusement. tumultuousness, tumul'tu- usnes, s. d^sordre, m., confu- sion, f. flus, tombeau, m, tumulus, tu'mulus, 8. tumu- tun, tun, 8. tonne, f. [| ton- neau, ra. || poids de deux mille llvres, m. || ivrogne, m. j| :]<'«- bellied, a. pansu, ventru |I **- dish, s. eutonnoir, m. tun,(M«,T.a. entonner||jauger un vaisseau. tunable, tun'dbl, a. harmo- nieiix, melodieux. *tuj[i2^l&r).ess, iun'dblnes, a. barmonie, m^lodie, f. *tuuably,iMn'a6;iiad. miSlo- dieuscment. tuue, tun, 8. (mus.) ton, son, nir, m., harmonie, f., accord, m. |] bonne humeur, f. (| in «, d'accord || bien dispose j| out of «, discordant II mal dispos6 [| pas d'humeur || to sing an- other .«', If am,) changer de ton. tune, tuni v. a. & n. accorder ' un instrument || chanter || fre- donner. tuneful, iUn'fStl, a. harmo- nieux, melodieux |1 -ly, ad. bgrmonieusement. tunefulness, tun'fd6lne3j a. harmonie, f. |] m^lodie, f. tuneless, tUn'lesj a. discor- dant, faccordoir, ra. tuner, iun'er, s. accordeur, ra.j| tungsten, tung'sten, s. (chim.) tuDgstgne, m. tunic, tu'mh, a^tunique, f. tunicate(d), tu'mkaifed), «. (hot.) tunique. tunicle, tun'tkl, s. (an., hot.) tunique, pellicule, f. tuning:, tun'w^ , s. action d'accorder, f. || *-fork, s. (vms.) diapason , m. |I *- hammer, —key, s. accordoir, tump — turn tunnage, tun'n'i^, V. ton- nage. tunnel, iun'nl, s. tuyau de chemin(5e, m. || entonnoir, m, || tonnelle , f ., passage souter- rain, tunnel, m. [| ~-pit, ~- shaft, s. puits de souteriain, de tunnel, m. tunnel, tun'nl, v. a. donnerla forme d'un entonnoir, percer un tunnel. tunnelling, tun'nllvng, h. percement dnm tunnel, m. tunnj^ tiXv/m, s. (ioh.) thon, tup, tup, s. bSlier, m. [m. tup, tup, V. a. se daguer, cou- vrir, s'accoupler. turban, tdr'bn, s. turban, ra. turhaned, ter'bnd, a. qui porte un turban, lurban^. turbary, ter'bar%, s. tour- berie, f. || tourbi^re, f. turbid, ter'btd, a. trouble, bourbeux || -ly, ad. dans un ^tat trouble, bourbeux. turbidnsBS , ter'bXdneSf s. aspect trouble, m. || bourbe, f. turbinate(d), idr'bXnet, tcr'~ bindtcd, a. tm-bin^, en spirale. *turbination, tirbmd'skn, s. mouvement circulaire, ra., ro- tation, f. fbine, f. turhine. tdr'bm, a. (tech.) tur- turbinite, t&r'binilj s. (giol.) turbinite, f. turhit, ier'bit, a. pigeon- cravate, m. fbot, m. turhot, ter'but, s. (icK) tur- turbulence, ter'bUlens, tur- bulency, Ur'bulmsi, s. tur- bulence, f., tumulte, m., agita- tion, f. turbulent, ter'bu lent, a. tur- bulent, sfeditieux || -ly, ad. turbulemment. Turcism, terk'%xm, a. maho- mfetanisme, ni . [dure, f. turd, terd, a. merde, f. [| or- tureen, turm', s. ten-ine, f. || soup-'*', soupiSre, f. turf, terf, 8. gazon, m. |I tourbe, f. j] champ de course, turf, m. II on the <-, Bur le gazon II —clad, a. couvert de gazon I! —cutter, s. tourbier, m. II coupe-gazon, m. || ~-man, s. turfiste, m. || •b-moss, s. fbot.) tourbiSre, f. || ~-spade, s. fecobue, f. tur^ terf, v. a. gazonner. turfiness, ter fines, s. 6tat d'lme terre couverte de gazon, m., quality tourbeuse, f. turfing, idrfmg, s. gazonne- ment, in. fbitu6 du turf, m. turfite, tcrflt, s. turfiste, ha- turfless, tdrf'les, a. sans ga- zon. 497 turfy, tdrf'%, a. couvert de gazon, tourbeux. [boursoufl^. *turgent, t&r'jmt, a. enfie, turgescence , terjes' sens, *turgescency, terjes'sensijS. turgescence, enflure, f. turge s c ent, terjes' sent, a. turgescent. turgid, t&r'jid, a. enflfe, am- poul6 II -ly, ad. avec emphase. turgidity, tdrjid'itt, turgld- ness, ter'jidnes, s. enflure, boursouflure, f, Turkey, tdr'kt, s.; *-l3UZ- zard, s. (orn.) catliarde, ra. || -w carpet, s. tapis de Turquie, m. II -w-cock, s. (orn.) coq d'Inde, dindon, m. || —hen, s. poule d'Inde, dinde, f. || «.- pout, s. dindonneau, m. || -v- red, 8. rouge de Turquie, m. Turkish-bath, terkishbdth', s. bain turc, m. fquoise. ^turkois, ter'kdps, V. tur- 'Ixu:'^s-C3iT?,terks'Mp,s.(bot.) martagon, m. ffoule, f. *turm, term, s. multitude, turmeric, ter'inerik, s. (bot.) curcuma, m. || — paper, s. pa- pier toumesol, m. turmoil, ter'nid^l, a. trouble, vacarme, m. turmoil, ter'mo^l, v. a. ha- rasser , harceler , tracasser, troubler. turn, tern, s. tour, mouve- ment enrond,m. || d6tour, m. || petite promenade, f. || course, f. Ij changement, m. || chance, f., liasard, m., occasion, f. || dis- position, f. II office, service, m. |{ dessein, m. || forme, toumure, f. II good*, coiu'toisie, f. || sea — , brise du large, f. || *- of the screw, tour de vis, m. || at every -»', &• tout propos, b, tout moment || by -S, in ^j tour k tour II done to a *, (culm.) cuit a, point II in his *, a son tour |I one good -~ deserves an- other, un bon service en vaut un autre || to do One a good *, rendre un bon semce 5. qn. || to give a different -^ to, tourner en sens contraire || to give a *, former |1 to serve one's *, satisfaire || suffire || to take a '»', faire qc. h. tour de role II to take -S, faire qc. k son tour || to take a -^ for the better, prendre une meilleure tournure. turn, tern, v. a. & n. tourner, faire tourner, retoumer, ren- verser || changer || faire bais- ser II fagonner au tour, former || traduire |[ diriger || examiner || se tourner, se retourner I| so hoih; hd$; foot, tube, tiib. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, tfiere. ,... J, t:. 1, Q9 498 turncoat — twentietK dinger vers || se transformer. Be changer, s'alt6rer |1 devenir |1 to ~ about, tourner, se tour- ncr II to " adrift, mettre de cdt6 II abandonner || to •» aside, d^toumer || to *- away, renvoyer, cong^dier [| mettre a la porte || dfetoumer |] to * back, renvoyer, rendre || re- brousser chemin || to ^ down, plier, rabattre || to - from., re- venir de, d^tourner de || to ~ in,remplier, rendoubler|| fixer|| (mar.) se coucher || to * into, changer, transformer en [| to ~ off, renvoyer, cong^dier || aban- donner II d6toiu:ner || to *- on, tourner contra || diriger sur || to -w out, cbasser, expiilser, d6- niettre || devenir || sortir, pa- raitre || to -*' Over, attribuer ^, renvoyer i || feiiilleter || se re- touruer sens dessus dessous || to - round, toumer, retour- ner [| changer d'opinion || to « to, avoir recours ^ (| to >« under, tourner en-dessous [| to ~ up, retourner, remuer, relever y se trouver, se retrou- ver II to * one's back on one, tourner le dos 4 qn, 1] to '*- one's liand to, porter la main a II to * one's head, toumer la tete II to - out of doors, mettre i la porte || to ~ over and over, tourner et retour- ner II to ~ over a new leaf, changer sa manifire de vivre || to - over books, parcoiuir des livres |] to '•^ over in one's mind, changer d'avis || to -^ sick, tomber malade || to - sour, devenir aigre, s'aigrir|| to * tail, sVnfuir || toumer le dos II to * the brain, head, rendre fou || to ~ the corner, tounier le coin || (fig.) passer le moment critique de Ui ma- ladie || ecliapper au danger || to -. the scale, faire peucher la balance || to ■» the stomach, falre soulever le coeur j| to ■^ the tables, donner le change || to - the tables upon one, rendre la pareille a qn. || to - to account, mettre ii protit I| to - to advantage, tourner au pro- fit, a I'avantage de || to * to one, se tounier vers qn. || to '- to the advantage of, tourner a I'avantage de || to * upon, lacher apr6s || to •» up- side down, tourner sens des- sus dessous, renverser, boule- verser || (mar.) chavirer || *- bench, s. tour (de tourneur) m. II ^-capjS. tom-ne-vent, m. |I ---down, a. pli6 || *-out, s. Equipage, m. || gare, f. || grfive, f. II *-table, 8. (g. d. f.) plate- forme tournante, f. turncoat, Urn' hot, s. gi- rouette, f., r^negat, m. turner, torn'er, s. tourneur, m. turnery, iern'erf, a. toumage, m. II objets faits au tour, in. pi. turning, tem'ing, s. diStour, m., sinuosity, f. || -.-point, s. moment critique ou d^cisif, m. turnip, ter'mp, s. (bot.) navet, m. 11 — raddish, s. (bot.) radis, m. fclef, portier de prison, m. turnkey, tern'ke, s. toume- turnover,^?*n'o«fir, s. (culin.) cr6me renversfee, f. turnpike, tern'pik, s. bar- rifire, f. || ~-man, s. barrager, m. II — road, s. grande route, f. turnsole, tern'sdl, s. (bot,) tournesol, heliotrope, m. turnspit, t&rn's;i^t, s. tourne- broche, ra. [niquet, m. turnstile, tem'sfll, s. tour- turpentine, tir'pentmf s. t6- rgbeutliine, f. I| ~-tree, s. (bot.) t&r6binthe, m. turpitude, ter'pitud, a. tur- pitude, infamie, i. "v turquoise, ter'kay^ ou ter'- kwax, s. (min.) turquoise, f. turrel, tur'rl. s. tire-fond, m. turret tur'ret, s. tourelle, f. || ~-ship, s. (mar.) vaisseau k tourelles, ra. turreted, tur'ret ed, ». garni de tourelles, cha,tele. turriculate(d), tur rik' ulil, tur rit u lot ed , a. tournfe en spirale. turtle, tir'tl, s. (orn.) tour- terelle, f. || (xool.) tortue de mer, f. || — dove,s. (orn.) tour- terelle, tourte, f. || --soup, s. (culin.) soupe a la tortue, f. turtle, tir'tl, T.n, pficlierdes tortues. tush ! tush, fi ! fi done ! tusk, tusk, 3. defenses du sanglier, f. pi. tusked, tuskt, tusky, tusk'i, a. arni6 de defenses. tusker, tusk'er, s. elephant ayant de grandes defenses, m. tussel, tus'sl, s. lutte, f., cha- raaillis, ni. tussle, tus'sl, T. a. & n. met- tre en d^sordre || harasser [1 ^reinter. tussock, tus'suk, s. touflfe d'herbe, f. || *-grass, s, (bot.) dactyle pelotonntS, m. tut! iwi, fi !_fi done ! tutelage, tu'telij, s. tutelle, f. tutelar(y), tu'telar(l), a. tu- telaire. tutenag, tu'tenag, s. zinc, m. tutor, tu'ter, s. instituteur, prfecepteur, malta*e, na. || tra- velling-*-, pr§cepteur pour ac- compaguer sou 616ve en voyage, m. [enseigoer |[ reprendre. tutor, tu'ter, v. a. instruire, *tutorage, tu'terxj, s. emploi de pr^cepteur, m. || ton de mai- tre, m. |] tutelle, f. *tut(o)ress, tu'tires, tu'tres, ♦tutrix, tu'triks, s. iustitu- trice, gouvernaute, f. tutorial, tu tor'tal, a. qui ap- partient au prdcepteur. tutorship, tu'tership, s. em- ploi de precepteur, priceptorat, m, tutty, tut'ti, s. tutie, spode^ f. twaddle, iwdd'dl, s. bavai-d, babillard, m. twaddle, twod'dl, v. n. d6- biter des lieux communs. twaddler, twdd'dler, s. mau- vais orateur, m. *twain, twdn, a. deux. twang, twang, s. son aigu, son uasillard, in. twang, twang, v. a. An. faire r^sonner , faire retentir || xt- sonner, retentir, claquer. twanging, twdng'ing, s. na- sillement, accent nasillard, m. twank, twang k, v. n. fiure du bruit. 'twas, twox, = it was. *twattle, twot'tl, s. caquet, m., jaserie, f. [causer. twattle, twot'tl, V. n. jaser, tweak, twek, s. peine, f., em- barras, m. tweak, tioek, v. a. placer, serrer entro les doigts. tweed, twcd, s. ^tofle de laine croistSo, f. tweed, twed, a. crois^, piqud. *tweedle, twe'dl, v. a. manier 16g6rement. 'tween, twen, = between. tweezer-case, twex'er kds, s. 6tui de pincettes, m. tweezers, twex'erx, s. pi. pin- cettes, f, pi. twelfth, twelfth, s. (du raois) le douze |[ douzifeme, m. twelfth, twelfth, a. douziSme |j Twelfth-day, *-night, *- tide, s. jour des Rois, m., Epi- phanie, f. twelve, tw^v, a. douze || in -s, in-douze || to throw -, amener six points (aux d6s) || •v-month, s. ann^e, f. || ~- pence, s. schelling, m. || *- score, s. deux cent quarante. twentieth, twen'tietk, s. (du mois) le vingt || vingti6nie, m. twentieth, twen'tietk, a. vingtigme. Me, hdt, far, Idfiv, ask (grass, last); h&re, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; twenty — tzarina 499 twenty, twen'il, a. vingt. twibildJ, tm'W, B. besaiguB, hallebarde, f. twice, 1/u^t ad. deux fois || M'-told. a. r6pi5t(S, redit. twiddle, twid'dl, r. a. & n. tourner doucement , I^ggre- nient || jouer avec. *twif allow, tvn'f 5.116, v. a. (o^r.) labourer une seconde fois, biner. [verge, f. twig, twig, 8. rejeton, jet, m. || twig, tu^, T. a. & n. (fam.) remarquer \\ observer {] com- prendre. ♦twiggen, twig'gn, a, d'osier. twiggy, tvng'gK, a. couvert de rejetons. twilight, tm'M, s. cr€pus- cule, lu., aube, f. || clartg, f. twilight, tvn'lUy a. crfepuscu- laire, obscur, sombre. 'twill, tml, = it will. twUl, tml, B. serge, m. || crois^, m, |j ^tofle crois&e, f. twill, twU, V. a. tisaer, croiser. ^twilled, tvnld, a. crois6, de piqu6. twin, tiom, a. jumeau, m., jumelle, f. || *-born, a. n6 avec un autre, jumeau, ju- melle II —brother, s. frfire ju- meau, m. II *-sister, s. sceur jumelle, f, twin, twin, v. a. donner nais- Bance & des jumeaux || mettre en deux || s6parer en deux. twine, ivmi, s. fil retors, m., ficelle, f. jl fouet, m. || entre- lacement, embrassement, m. twine, tivin, v. a. & n. re- tordre, entrelacer, entortilIer[| s'entrelacer, s'entortiller || ser- penter. [m. twinge, ttinnj, s. pincement, twinge, tivinj, v. a. plncer, tourmenter. fpant, tournant. twining, tivin'ing, a. grim- twinkle, tmng'kl, s. ^tiucelle, f. II eliu d'(£il, m. || scintilla- tion, f. twinlde^ tvnng'kl, v. n. ^tin- celer, scintiller H cligner les yeux. twinkling , tunng' kling , s . ^tiiicelteiiieut, m. || <« of an eye, clin d'ceil, m., oeillade, f. *twinling, tmn' ling, s. Bgneau jumeau, m. *twinned, twind, a. jumeau. ' 4stwinner, twin'tier^ s. bre- bis qui produit deux petits, f . twinter, tivin'ter, a. animal domestiquequiadeuxbiverB,m. *twire, tmr, v. n. voltiger [| trembler. ftoumoiement, m. , twirl, twirl, s. rotation, f., twirl, twerl, v. a. tourner, tourner, tour- faire tourner noyer. twist, tvnst, 8. corde, f., cor- don, m. II tortUlement , m., ficelle, f. twist, tw%8t, V. a. retordre, tisser, Iresser, entortiller, eu- lacer |j s'entrelacer, s'entor- tiller IJ to ~ again, retresaer If to 'O' thread, tordre du fil. twister, tivist'er, s. tordeur, m. II cordier, m, freprocber. twit, twit, V. a. Jeter au nez, twitch(ing), tnvitch('vr^}, s. tiraillemeut, m. j| contraction des fibres, f. jtirer, pincer. twitch, UiMdh, T. a. tirailler, twitter, twit'Ur, s. accfis, m. || ris involontaire, ris raoqueur, m. II gazouillement, m. twitter, twit'ter, v. n. faire du bruit, gazouiller || ricaner || avoir uo d^sir subit, avoir une grande envie. twittering, tmt'terUng, s. gazouillement, m. I| grande en- vie, f. favec des reproches. twittingly, twXt'imgli, ad. *twittle-twattle , twit' tl- twottl, s. babil, caquet, m. 'twixt. twikst, = betwixt. two, is, a. deux |l * and *, deux k deux || ~-eas:ed, a. a deux tranchants |1 ~-raced, a. k deux faces || dissimul^ |[ faux || ^-footed, a. h deux pieds || bipgde II ^-handed, a. & deux mains, bimane || grand, im- mense II •v-headed, a. k deux t^tes, bicSphale || ^-legged, a. 4deuxjambes, bipsdejl ---ply, a. double || de double largeur || *-tongued, a. bilingue, disai- mul6, mux. twofold, to' fold, a. & ad. doublell doublement || au double. twopence, tup'pens, s. deux pence, quatre sous, m. pi. twopenny, tup'penm, a. de vingt centimes || ^--halfpenny, a. de vingt-cinq centimes, de cinq sous |1 (fig.) sans im- portance, sans valeur. twosome, td'swn, s. jeu i deux personnes, m. twosome, td'sum, a. k deux personnes. flain, m. tyke, ttk, b. cbien, m. || vi- tymbal, tim'bl, s. timbale, f. tympan, tvm'pn, s. tympan, m. fparteuant au tympan. tympanic, timpan'ik, a. ap- tympanites , timpn I' tex, tympanitis, tvmpni'tis, tym- pany, tvm'mii,^ s. (med.J tym- panite, bydropisie, f. tympanitic, timpnU'ik, a. (med.J qui a la tympanite. tympanum , twi'pn um, s. (an.) tympan, m. tjrpe, tip, 8. type, mod61e, emblSrae, m. || (typ.) carac- t6re, ra. || -^.-founder, s. fondeur de caractSres, m. || —foimdry, s. fonderie de earactSres, f. || ""-metal, a. alllage, mgtalpour caractferes d'imprimerie, m, || --setter, s. compositeur d'im- primerie, ra. II --writer, e. machine k iJcrire au moyen de caractfires d'imprimerie, m. || --writing, s.^critureau moyen de caractferes d'imprimerie, f. || --written, a. 6crit avec des caractfires d'imprimerie. type, Up, V. a. pr(5figurer. typhoid, Wf^d, a. typhoMe || - fever, s. (med.J fifevre ty- phoide, f. typhomania, fifSm^'md, b. (med.) typhomanie, f, typhoon, tl'fdn, s. typhon, m. 11 trombe, f. ftypbus, m. typhous, tl'fus, s. (med.) typhous, tl'fus^ a. typbique. typic(al), tip'tk(dl), a. ty- pique, emblfimatique || -ly, ad, d'une maniSre embl^raatique. typicalness, ivp'ikdlnds, s. nature typique, figurative, sym- bolique, f. typify, t^ifi, V. a. reprfe- senter par xm type, figurer. typist, ti^'ist, s. qui reproduit les types. typographer, tipog'rdfdr, a. typographe, imprimeur, ra. typographicCal), tlpogrdf- ik(al}, a. typograpnique || -ly, ad. typographiquement. typography, ilpog'rdfi, s. typograpbie, f., artd'lmprimer, m. typology, tipol'oji, s. dis- cours traitant des types, m. || doctrine des types, f. *tyraness, tvr'nes, s. femme tyrannique, f. tyrannical, Urm'n%kal, a. tyrannique || -ly, ad. en tyran. t^rannicalness, Virm'nikdl- nes, a, tyrannie, i., regime ty- rannique, m. ftyrannicide, m. tyrannicide^^ tiiran'nisid, s. tyrannise, tir'nniK, v. a. ty- ranioiser. tyrannous, tir'nnus, a. ty- rannique, despotique || -ly, ad. tyranniquement , despotique- ment. [criiaut^, f. tyranny, iir'nm,s. tyrannie, tyrant, tir'nt, a. tyran, ra. tyro, tir'6, 8. novice, comr- raengant, m. tzar^ xdr, a. czar, m. tzarina, «are'na,B. czarine,f. , ho^; bo^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, tflere. 500 TJ — Tinacqiiitted u. TTjTi, «, (vingt et uni6me lettre de I'alphabet) U, u, m. uberty, u'birtif s. fertility, abondance, f. fpositioD, f. ■nljiety, ubVeti, s. situatioD, *nbiqiiitarr,_ ubik'iinta/rt, ubiquitous, ubiJCimtils, a. ubiquiste. ubiquity, ilbik'iinti, s. ubi- quity, pr6sen.ce universelle, f. udder, wd'der, s. pis, m., t^- tiDe, f. [4 mauielles. uddered, ud'derd, a. a, pis |j udometer , udom'eter, s. (phys.) udomfitre, m. ugh. ! 06, fi , done ! Uglily, i^'lili, ad. vilaine- ment, laidement. rdi£Ebrmite,f. Ugliness, ug'lines, s. laideiir, Ugly, ug i^, a. laid, difforme. uSase, u'kds, s. ukase, m. ulcer, uVser, s. (med.) ul- cere, m. ulcerate, ul'sirdt, v. a. ul- c^rer, causer un ulc6re. ulceration , ill ser a' shn , s. (med.) ulceration, f. ulcered, ul'serd, ulcerous, ^I'serus, a. (mid.) ulcSrfe, ul- c6reux. ulcerousness , ul'serusnes, (med.) 6tat de ce qui est ul- c6t6, ra. *ulig^nous, ulij'mus, a. uli- gineax, marecageux. ullage, uVlij, 8. vide dans une barrique, coulage, m. ulmaceous, ulma'skus, a. (bot.) ulrnac^. fmine, f. ulmin, ul'min, s. (chim.) ul- ulna, vX'Tul, 3. (an.) cubitus, ulnar, ul'Tiar, a. cubital, [m. ulotrichous, uldt'nlcus, a. ayant les cheveux cr^pus. ulster, ul'ster, b. ulster, m. ulterior, ulter'ier, a. ult6- rieur |i post^rieur. ultimate, ul't'imel, a. der- nier, d^cisif II -ly, ad, enfin, k la fin. fultiiuatum, ra. ultimatum, ultimd'tum, s. *ultimity, ultim'iiz, s. der- nier degr6, dernier ressort, m. ultimo, ul'timd, s. (com.) dernier jour du mois, ultimo, m. ultra ..., ul'tra, a. ultra, extrSme. [tmisme, m. ultraism, ul'traixm, s, ul- ultraist, ul'trdut, s. ul- traiste, m. [s. outremer, m. ultramarine , ul trd ma ren', ultramarine , ul trd md ren', a. d'outre-mer. * ultramontane, ultrdmon'- ta/n, s. ultramontain, Italien, m. ultramontane , ultrdmdn'- tdn, a. ultramontain. ultramontanism, vX trd- mon' tan txm, s. ultramonta- nisrae, m. ultramontanist, ultrdmon'- tdnist, s. ultramontain, m. ♦ultramundane, wUra?mtrt'- dan, a. ultraniondain. * ultroneous, ultro'neus, a. Tolontaire, spontan€. * ululate, ul'u Idt, v. n. hurler. *ululation,wi«i^'s/m^s.hur- lement, m. fbelle, f. umbele, wm'bel, s. (bot.) ora- umbellal, ii/inbel'ldl, um- bellar, umbel' Idr, umbel- late (d), wmbei'letfWn'belidted, a. (bot.) ombelle. umbelliferous, wmbellifer- its, ad. (bot.) ombellifBre. umber, um'ber, s. ombre, terre d'ombre, f. || ombre de rivifire, f. |1 burnt --, ombre braise, f. umber(ed), im/ber(d), a. ombr6, fonc6, obscur, sombre. umbilical, umbil'ikdl, a. (an.) ombilical, du nombril. umbilicate(d) , um bW iket, umbil'ikdied, a. ombiliqu^. umbilicus , H/mbiHhus, s. (an., bot.) nombril, m. umbels, wn'blx, s. pi. nom- bles (.d'un cerf), f. pl- umbo, umbo', s. umbon, m. umbonate(d),««i'6on«!E, um'- bondted, a. ressemblant k un umbon, ayant une bosse. umbraculiform , umbrdk'u- lifdKvrm, a. umbraculiforme. umbrage, um'brij, s. om- brage, m. || ombre, apparition, f. II soup^on, m. \\ to give *, cboquer, oflfusquer, scandaliser [j to take -, 6tre ofFens^, se fdcher I! se formaliser. umbrageous, umbra' jus, a. ombreux || — ly, ad. d'une ma- Di6re ombrageuse. umbrage ousness , um hrd'~ jusnes, 8. 6tat de ce qui est ombreux, m., obscurity, f. ♦umbratic, wnbrdt'Xk, a. ty- pique II retire. umbrella, umbrel'ld, s. para- sol, parapluie, ra. *umbriere, mn'bridr, a. vi- siSre d'un casque, f. *umbrosity, umbros'iti, s. ombrage, m., ren$bres, f. pl, ♦umpirage, ilm'plrij, um- piresnip, um'pir sMpj s. fonc- tion de tiers arbitre, f, || arbi- trage, m. fcomproraissaire,m. umpire, ilm'pirj s. arbitre, umpire, um'pir, v.a. &n. ar- bitrer || r^gler [| arranger. ♦unabased, undbdst', a. qui n'est point humilife. unabashed, undbasht' , a. d6hont6. fn'est pas diminu^. unabated, undbdl'id, a. qui ♦unability, irndbU'iti, s. in- capacitiS, f. unable, und'bl, a. incapable || impotent. \^^^ aboli. unabolished, unabol'ishi, a. xmabraded, wndbrad'ed, a. qui n'est j)as frottS || qui n'est pas us6 par le frottement. unabridged, undbridjd', a. qui n'est pas abr^g^. unabrogated, undb'rdgdted, a. en vigueur || non abrog^. +unabsolved, wndbsdlvd', a. qui n'est pas absous. unaccented, undksent'ed, a. sans accent. unacceptable, un dk sept'd bl, a. inacceptable, d^sagr^able. unaccllmated, undkk^'md- ted, a. non acclimate. unaccommodating , un dk- kom'mo dating, a. peu accom- modant |] difficile. unaccompanied, un-afcfcMm'- pdnXd, a. sans compagnons JI seul. unaccomplishedjWn dk kmn!- plisht, a. inacbeve, incomplet. unaccountability , un dk- koimt d bil'iti, unaccount- ableness, unakk^nt'd bines, s. inconcevabilite , 6trauget§, bizarrerie, f. || irresponsabili- t§, f. unaccounta*ble,wnaA&(>u'n£'- d bl, a. inexplicable || inconceva- ble II etrange, bizarre || irrespon- sable. unaccredited, undkhred'ti- ed, a, qui n'est point accr&ditfe. unaccustomed, undkkus'- tilmd, a. inaccoutiun^. unachievable, undcKev'dbl, a. qu'on ne peut accomplir, in- executable. unachieved, undclrZvd' , <*. inexfecut^ || inachev6. unacknowledged, «n dk ndl'- edjd, a. qui n'est point recon- nu II m^connu. unacquaintance , un dk- kwant'ans , *unacquainted- ness, undkkwmit'edn&s, s. manque de connaissance, m., ignorance, f. ^unacquainted, undkkwant'- ed, a. incoiuiu, ignorant. unacquired, undkkvnrd'j a. qui n'est pas acquis. unacquitted, undkUvnt'tedf a. non acquitt6. }^tQ, hat, fdr, Id^, ash (grass, last); Mre, g^, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prOvs; unacted — nnartioiilated 501 unacted, un SM'ed, a. non ac- compli II non execute || (thedt.) non repr^sentfe. nnactuated, und}^tudted,a.. qui n'est pas mtl, incite, ins- pire, anim^, guid€, conduit. nnadapted, wndda^t'M, a. qui n'est pas adapts. unaddlcted, imaddikt'ed, a. qui u'est pas adonn^ k. unacyusted, un&djust'ed, a. non ajustS. unadministered.Mnatimw'- Kst&rd, a. non administrS || non g6r€. unadmired, unddmlrd', a. qui n'est point admir^. unadmouished, iXn&dm^'- %sht, a. qu'on n'a pas averti. nnadored, iindddrd', a. non ador^. nnadomed, un&ddmd'j a. saus parure, sans omements. jmaAvXtexB,te(.dL),unadul't&r- et, un&dul'tirdtea, a. non fel- Blfi^, naturel, pur. UQadulterous , un a dul'ter- uSj a. naturel || non falsifiS || non frelat^. unadvisablej un ad vix'd U, a. pen sage || peu judicieux || mal 7U. tmadvised, unddvixd', a. imprudent, indiscret, malavisfe N _ly, ad. indiscrfetement, mal a propos. nnadSfected, unaffekt'ed, a. sans aflfeetation, simple, sin- cere, franc II -ly, ad. sans af- fectation. *unaffectedness, unaffekf- ednes, s. franchise, simplicity, f. unaffectionate, un dffikf- shnet, a. sans affection || sans attachement || peu affectueux. nuaffirinedj unaffermd'f a. qui n'est pas confirm^. _ unagitated, undj'itatid, a. calme || tranquille || (d'une question) qui n'a pas 6t4 de- battue, finconipatibld. unagreeable, undgr6'dM,a.. unaided, unad'ed, a. sans aide, sans secours. tmalarmed, undldrmd', a. tranquille || sans €tre alarm^. 'unalarming, un d Idrm'mg, a. qui n'est pas alarmant. unalienable, un d'lien dbl, y,. (jur,) inalienable. nnaliena'bly / un d'lien a bli, ad. d'une mani6re inali<5nable. unalienated , un d'lien at id, a. inalii?n6|| qui n'est pas ali6n6. unallayed, unalldd', a. sans alliage. falliance, sans amis. unallied, undllld', a. sans unallowable, undl l&w'd blj a. inadmissible, illicite, non per- mis. [alliage, pur. unalloyed, un&ll<^d', a. sans unallurln^, wndllur'mg, a. peu attrayant || sans atfcrait. unalterable, ««.a^i'ier££6i, a. inalterable, immuable. ^unalterableness, und^l'ter- d bines, s. immutability, f. unalterably, unc^l'terdbli, ad. immuablement. unaltered, und^l'terd, a. qui n'est point change, tel quel, unambiguous, imambig'u- us, a. non ambigu || pas Equi- voque [j -ly, ad. sans Equivoque. unambiguousness, undm- btg'uusnes, s. caract6re peu Equivoque, m. unambitious, undmbish'us, a. sans ambition I| -ly, ad. sans ambition. unambitious n ess , undm- Msh'usms, B. manque ou d6- faut d'ambition, ni., modestie, simplicite, f. unamiability, rnidmidbil'i- ti, s. manque d'amabilitfe, m. |] manque de gr^ce, m. unamiable, un d'midbl, a. qui n'est pas aimable , d^s- agr^able. unamiably, und'midblt, &6.. d'une mani^re peu aimable. unamused , wid 7nu%d' , a. ennuye [| sans amusement. unanalysable , undn'&}^%- dbl, a. non analysable. unamusing, undmux'i-ng, 9., ennuyeux. unanimity,M na mm'it%-^xinr animousness, unS/tVimusnes, s. unani[uite, f., accord, m. unanimous, undn'imus, a. unanime, d'accord jl -ly, ad. unauimement. unannealed, iindnnsld', ». non recuit (d'acier). unannexed, u/noAin^kst', u.. qui n'est pas annex^. unannounced, wn an «ow?isi', a. qui n'est pas annonce. unannoyed, undnn<^d', a. sans ennui, sans tourment || sans trouble. unanointed, un a n^nt'ed, a. qui n'est pas oint ou sacr^. unanswerability, undnser- dlnl'iti, unanswerableness, undn'serdblnes, s. irrefutabi- lity, incoutest ability, f. unanswerable, undn'serdbl, a. irrefutable, incontestable. unanswerably, undn'serd- bli, ad. d'une mani6re incon- testable. unanswered^ undn'sird, ». reste sans r6plaque. unappalled, una^paKvld', u. ^ sans crainte. unappeasable, ilnappex'dbl, a. implacable, inexorable. unappeased, im&ppexd', a. non apaisfS. unapplauded, undppWod'' ed, a. qui n'est pas applaudi. unapplausive, undppld^Hix'" Kv, a. qui u'applaudit pas. unapplied, undpplld', a. qui n'a pas &t^ appliquE || sans ap- plicatlbn || non colloquy, uon employ^. unappr e elate d , un dp pre' - shidtedj a. non appr^cie. unappreciative, undpprW- shidtiv, a. qu'on ne peut ap- prfiC,a. qui n'est uncurtailed. imkertald', a. non raccourci f] non rfeduit. imcustoiuary, wnh^s'tmar^ a. qui u'est pas babituel, hors d'usage. fcoup6, entier. tmcut, un kut% a. qui n'est pas undamaged, unddm'ijd, a. qui n'est point endommag^. TUidainped, wn dmnpt', a. ferme || non abattu, non d^cou- ragfe. fnon obscurci. undarkeiied, unddrhfnd, a. nndatedf imddt'ed, a, sans date. undaniited, undd^fimt'ed, a. intrrpide, indoraptable. nndazzled, undax'xld, a. qui n'est pas ^bloui. nndebarred, undebdrd', a. qui n'est pas interdit ou d6- fendu. fabaissg || non avili. XiXLdebB.3ed,'undebdst',a.. non nndeba'ach.ed, undebd^cht', a. qui u'est pas encore cor- rompu, dfiprav^ ou d^bauch^. undecagon, wndek' agon, s. (geom.) bendecagone, m. imdecayed, undekad', a. qui n'est point terui || inalterable. Tindecaying, wideJca'mg, a. qui ne 8'affail)lit point, durable. undeceitful, undeset'fdol, a. non trompeur I| qui n'est pas dfScevant. nndeceive, widesev', v. a. d^tromper, d^sabuser. undecennary, imdesen'ndH, a. non d^cennal. [d(Scis. undecided, undesTd'ed.a. iu- undecipherable, undesl'fer- dbi, a. itidechifirable. undeciphered, undesl'ferd, A, non d^chiffre. undeclared, undekldrd', a. non d6clar(5. fa. indeclinable. undeclinable, undeklm'dbl, undeclined, undekllnd*, a. non 6vit6 [| non refas6. undecomposable.wntfcAwm- pox'abl, a. (chim.) indecom- posable. un decomposed, undekvm- poxd', a. non d^composg || (med.) en nature. undecorated, undek'erated, a. sans ornement || qui n'est pas einbelli. undedicated, unded'tkated, tt. non d^die || non consacr^. undefaceaMe, imdefas'abl, a. ineffagable || Indgl^bile. undefaced, '^f^e/o^f^a. qui n'est pas d^figurS. undefended, v/ndef&nd/ed,3>. sana defense. undefied, undefld', a. sans 6tre d^fi^ ou provoquj. undefiled, un defild', a. sans tacbe, non souill^. undefinable, undefin'ablj a. ind^Snlssable. undefinableuess, undefln'- dblnes, s. nature ind^finis- sable, f. fd^fini. undefined, v/adefmd'j a. in- undefrauded, undefrd^d'idf a. qui n'est pas frauds. undefray e d, wn defrdd', a . non d6fray6 |j non payfe || non convert. undelegated, undel'egdted, a. qui n'est pas d6put6 ou A€- l§gu& II inherent. un deliberated, undelib'ir- dted, a. indelib^rg, &it sans reflexion. undeli^hted, undeUt'ed, a. sans plaisir, sans 6tre charm^. undelivered, un delw'erd, a. ' non d61ivr6 || non affrauchi || non remis. undemanded, undemdnd'ed, a. qui n'est pas demand^ ou exig6. undemolisliedf un demol'- %skt, a. qui n'est pas dgmoli. undemon6trable,un rfemore'- strdbl, a. ind^montrable. undemonstrated, u/n dem'- imstrdted ou un demon' strd- ted, a. qui n'est pas d^montr^. undemonstrative, itn de- mon' strativ, a. calme, rfefl^chi, indifferent. undeniable, imdeni'dbl, a. qu'on ne saurait nier, incon- testable. undeniably, undeni'dbli, ad. incontestablement, fividem- ment. undeplored, iindeplord', a. qui n'est pas d^plor^. undeposable, un depox'a bl, a. qu'on ne pent dfeposer [| in- aniovible. undepraved, undeprdvd', a. qui n'est pas d^prav^, incor- rompu. ^undeprecated, undep'rekdt- ed, a. dont on n'a pas prie d'etre d^Iivrg || qu'on n'a pas repouss(5. undeprived, undepnvd', a. non priv6, non d(5pouilie. under, iin'der, prp. & ad. sous, au-dessous de || en bas || over or *, plus ou moins || * one's breath, ^ voix basse |l * arms, (miLJ sous les armes |) * fire, espos^ au feu de I'en- nemi [| sous le feu de I'ennemijj * sail, (mar.) sous voiles || k la voile [| ~ sentence, (jur.) sous le jugement j| to go ~, aller par-dessous (| (^.J&tre ruinfe || to keep •*>, tenir dessous |j tenir en bride || maltrlser || dompter || to be - age, n'fitre pas d'lge || to be * way, « weigh, (mar.) aller de I'avanty *-butler, s. aide-som- melier, m. |I --clay, s. couche d'argile au-dessous d'un lit de charbon, f. || --clerk, s. sous- commis, commis subidteme, m. II 'v-clothes, '^'-clothing, s. (pi.) vdtemente de dessous, m. pi. II *-croft, 8. crypte, f. || voUte souterraine,f. |j --keeper, s. sous-gardien, m. {) --lease, s. BouB-bail, m., sous-ferme, f. || --manned, —officered, a. in- suffisamment garni d'hommes, d'officiers ||'«.-petticoat,s. jupe de dessous, f., jupon, m. || — - secretary, s. sous-secretaire, m. II --servant, s. domestique inferieur, m. || —-teacher, s, sous-maltre, sous-pr^cepteur, m. II --tow, B. remous, m. || -- world, s. enfers, ni.jpl. underanged, imdercmjd', a-. non derange. underbearer, underbdr'sr, s. porteur, m. fmesoflfrir. underbid, un der Md', v. a. irr, underbrush, un'd&rbrush, s. broussailles, f. pi. undercharge, 'wn, der ckdrj', V. a. charger trop peu. undercrest, un'derkrest, v. a. soutenir le cimier de || soutenir. undercurrent, un' der kur- rnt, s. courant sous I'eau, m. || courant inf6rieur, m. undercurrent, un' der hur- rnt, a. sous les courants. underditch, un'der ditch, v. a. creuser un foss^. underdo, un der dd', v. a. irr. faire moins qu'il ne faut. underdone, un der dun', a. pas assez cuit. underdose, un'dirdds, s. dose trop petite, f. underdose, under dos', v. a. Tester au-dessous de sa tkcbe. underdrain, un'der drdn, s. fosse d'^coulement, m. underdrain, under drdn', v. a. faire un drainage, un foss^ d'lScoulement. nnderfaction, under fak'shn, s. faction subordonnge h une autre, f. late, hat, fdr, Id^, ask (grass, last); Kere, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prove; toderfed — undesignated 507 underfedj un'derfed, a, mal nourri. underfoot, UnderfdSt', ad. sous les pieds, au-dessous. tmderfurro w, Hn der fur'ro, ad. SODS le sillon. nnder^^d, under gird', v. a. irr. ceindre par-dessous. undergo, undergo', t. a. irr. souffrir, subir, endiirer, es- Buyer. fiindergo. undergone, under gdn', v. undergraduate, under grdd'- u&, s. bachelier, m. undergraduate ship, -iffrtder- grdd'uetshipfS. condition d'un etudiant aspirant aux grades unirersitaires, f. underground, un'dergrotond, s. Bouterrain, sous-sol, m. underground, «n'(ierprouffid, a. & ad. souterrain, sous terre || *-railway, s. chemin de fer BOUterraln, m, [bois taillis, m. undererowthf ttn'rfer^rroiA^ s. underEand(ed), un'derhm.d' (edj, a. & ad. sournois, en ca- chette, clandestin || sous main, en cachette, en secret. underhungj underhung', a. ayant la 16vre inKrieure pro- ^minente. fderiv^, original. underivedj underivd', a. in- underlaid, un der Idd', a. po3€, plac6 dessotis. underlay, un'derla, a. sou- bassement, m. underlay, under Ui', v. a. irr. Stayer, supporter, appuyer. underlet, underlet', t. a. irr. relouer, sous-louer. underletter, -ihiderlet'ter, s. sous-loueur, m. underletting, un der IM' ting, B. Bous-location, f. underlie, underW, t. a. se trouver dessous |j 6tre au fond de. [souliguer. underline, under Un', v. a. underling, un' der Img, s. agent subalterne, m. underlock, un' der lok, s. boucle de laine sous le ventxe d'un mouton, f. undermentioned, un der- men'shnd, a. mentionn^ ei-des- sous. undermine, undermin', v. a. miner, saper, faire une mine. underminer, un der mln'er, a. celui qiu sape || ennemi secret, m. [plus bas, inf^ieur. undermost, un'derTnost, a. le underneatn, undernelh', ad. & prp. dessous, au-dessous, par-dessous. |mal pay6. underpaid, under pad', a. underpart, un'derpart, s. ac- cessoire, m., partie non essen- tielle, f. [6tayer, supporter. underpin, undcr^n', v. a, underpinning, underpin' • vXng, s. reprise en sous-oeuvre, f., soubassement, m. underplot, un'derpldt, s. epi- sode, m. II complot secret, m. underprop, under pri^', v. a. soutenir, Stayer, underrate, im'derrdi, s. priz trop bas, vil priz, m. underrate, imd&'rat', v. a. ^valuer au-dessous de sa va- leur, d^pr^cier d^priser. undemm, under rim', t. a. (mar.) paumoyer (un cable), d^tordre (un palan). undersell, unders^', v. a. irr. vendre k meilleur march^ qu'un autre, vendre ^ vil prlx. underset, «?i'der self, s. (mar.) courant sous-marin, m. undershot, un'dershdt, a. mfl en dessous || *-wlieel, s. roue k aubes, a. palettes, f. undershrub, im' der shrub, s. (bot.) Bous-arbrisseau, m. undersign, under sin', v. a. signer, souscrire. undersigned, Undersmd', a. soussigD^ II we, the •», nous, le soussign^. undersized, undersixd', a. au-dessous de la taille voulue. undersoil, un'dersoyl, s. sol infeiieur, sous-sol, m. understand, under stand', v. a. & n. irr. comprendre, enten- dre, concevoir || appreudre [1 to give to 'V, donner k entendre [| to make one •*', faire com- prendre k qn. II to -» oneself, se connaitre. understandable, un der- stdnd'dbl, a. comprehensible, intelligible. understanding, un der- sidnd'wg, s. entendement, m., intelligence, f., jugement, ni. || habiletg, capacity, f. || accord, m., barmonie, f. || to come to an •*- with one, s'entendxe avec qn. II to have a secret -« with, s'entendre avec. understanding, un der- stdivi'mg, a. intelligent, ^lair^, habile, entendu. understate, un'derstat, v. a. affiiiblir, att^nuer. understatement, un'd&rstdt- ment, s. attenuation, f, || affei- blisseraent, m. understood, un der stood', V. understand |j that is «, cela s'entend, c'est entendu. understrapper, un'der strap- per, s. agent subalterne, m. understrapping, un'der- strapping, a. subordonnS. undertakahle, under tdk'dbl, a. qu'on pent entreprendre. undertake, uncfer MA:', v. a. & n. irr. entreprendre, secbarger de II attaquer || s'aventurer, se basarder II promettre, s'engager. undertaiker, un'der taker, a. entrepreneur, m. || maltrc- ma^on, m. || entrepreneur (des pompesfim6bres),m.|j.*.*B man, 8. croque-mort, m. undertaking, un'der taking, 3. entreprise, f., desseiu, m. undertazed, under tdkst', a. tax^ trop bas I| tax^ k un prix moindre. undertenancy, un der ten'dn- 81, s. sous-teuance, sous-loca- tion, f. undertenant, «n der ten'dnt, 8. sous-locataire, sous-fermier, m. undertone, un'der ton, v. ». mettre dans un ton plus bas. undertook, undertddk', V. undertake. un dervaluation, un der vdl- ud'shn, s. gvalualion au-des- sous de la valeur, f. undervalue, wnderval'u, s. bas prix, m. j| d^sbonneur, m. unaerTalueiWidfiraja/'u, v. a. d^pr6cier, d^priser || mepriser. undervalued , un der vdl'ud, a. estim€ au-dessous de sa va- leur II d6pr6ci6. undervaluer, undervdVuer, s. qui evalue au-dessous du prix, qui rabaisse, qui inSprise. underwent, un(^went', V. undergo. underwood, un'der rvdod, a. basses tiges, broussailles, f. pi. underwrite, underrlt', v. a. irr. ^crire dessous, signer || as- surer (un vaisseau). underwriter, un'derriler, s. assureur, m. underwriting, un'der ritikg, s. assurance.f., assurances, f.pl. underwritten , un der rit'hi, a. soussignS || assur^. undescribed, iindesknbd', a. qui n'est pas d^crit. [apergu. undescried, un deskrid', a.in- undeserved, undexervd', a. imm^rit^, injuste || .-ly, ad. sans I'avoir m^rit^. undeserver, undixerv'er, b. personne d^pourvue de merite, indigne de qc. undeserving, undexerv'mg, a. non merite, indigne || *-ly, ad. sans avoir merite. undesignated, undex'^ndt- ed, a. non d6sign6. hmoi bdg; fd6t, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; s&ul, xeal; thing, there. undesigned — -nndried undesigned, v/ndeT^md', a. saDS dessein,iuToloDtaire||— ly, ad. sanB intention. jundesignedness, imde^m'- ednes, s. d^faut d'intention, m. ■andesigning,wncte''»m'm^,a. fraoc, sincere, sans artifice. nndesirable, undewiraUj a. qui n'est pas desirable. nndesired, undeMrd', a. qui u'est pas d(3sirg. nndesiring, unde%vr'ing, nn- deBirous, undexlr'us, a. noa d^sireux. fnon d^pouill^. nndespoiled, imdes'p^ld', a. ■andestroyable, undestrd^'- &bl, a. Indestruclible. nndestroyed, un destrd^d', a. qui II 'est pas d6truit. nndetached, undetacht', a. noil d^LacM, qui n'est pas isol€. undetected, undetekt'ed, a.. Bans etve ddcouvert. undetermined , un detdr'- fnmd, a. ind^cis, incertain. undeterred, undeterd', a. qui n'est pas eflfhiyfe ou retenu, undeveloped, undevel'upt^ a. peu ou pas d(5velopp6. undeviatlng,wn dd'viat ing, a. droit, r^gulier || -ly, ad. regu- lifirement. undextrous, undeks'trus, a. maladroit, inlaabile. un diaphanous, undidfnus, a. Doii diapliane, opaque. undid, undid', V. undo. undiffused, undiffuxd', a. qui n'est pas r(5pandu. undigested, undtjest'ed, a. qui n'eat pas dig^r^, undignified, undig'mfld, a. sans dignity, bas. * undiminisliable , un dK" mm'iskdbl, a. qu'on nesaurait diminuer. ^undiminished , un dKmKn'- isht, a, qui n'est pas dimiuu^, en tier. undinted, undint'ed, a. in- tact II sans entailies. undiplomatic, undipWm&t'- ikj a. qui n'est pas diploma- tique, ftremp^. undipped, iindtpt', a. non ♦ undirected, undirekt'ed, a. sans adresse, sans suscription. undiscerned, undixxcrnd', a., non aper^u |J indistinct, ^un discernible, undixxem'- %bl, a. imperceptible, invisible. _undiscernibly, undixxern'- %bli, ad. invisibleinent. ^un discerning, un dtx %ern'~ mg, a. sans discernenient, sans jugement. undischarged, wn (/is c/iar/d', , a. qui n'est pas d^charg^ ou acquitt^ || (vml.) non licenci^. undisciplined, Undis'si' plind, a. indiscipline. undiscouraged, undisMr*- %jd ou undisker'ijd, a. non abattu ou di5courag6. undiscoverahle, undiskuv'- erdbl, a. qu'on ne peut d6- couvrir. undiscovered, un d%s Mv'erd, a. non d^couvert, qui n'a pas 6t6 d6couvert, cach6. undiscriminating, undis- Icrlm' mating, a. qui ne dis- tingue pas II aveugle. undisgraced, wndis^rosi'j a. non disgraci6 || non diSshonor^ || non avili. undisguisahle, und%sg1x'- ahl, a. non d^guisg |I nature], simple. undisguised, imdisglxd', a. sans d^guisement, ouvert, sin- cere. undisheartenedjww dis hS/rt'~ nd, a. qui n'est pas d^courag^. uudishonoured, undisSn'- erd, a. non d<5sbonore. undismayed, undtsrmd', a. qui n'est pas intimid^, nond^- courag^. undisordered, undlsik'derd, a. qui n'est pas dSsordonn^ ou d^rang6. undisplayed, wwfiiJs^Zati', a. qui n'est pas a6ploy6. undisposed, undispoxd', a. dout on n'a pas dispose || in- disposes. undisputed, irndtsput'ed, a. incontestable, Evident. undissembled, undissem'- bld, a. non dissimul&, veritable. undissemhling, undtssem'- bling, a. noii dissimul&, franc. }m6iBSolyed,undixxdlvd', a. non dissous || non fondu. undistended, undistend'ed, a. qui n'est pas dilate. undistilled , un dis tUd', a. qui n'est pas distill6. undistinguished , un dis- iing'gwisht, a. indistinct, simple, commun || confus. undistiuguishing, un dis- tin^'gwisliing, a. sans distinc- tion. undistorted, un dis tort'ed, a. qui n'est pas d^formiS ou tordu. undistracted, undls trdkt'ed, a. non distrait, assidu || H:— ly^ ad. sans distraction. undistributed , undis trib'- uted, a. qui n'est pas r6parti ou distribug. undisturbed, undis terbd', a. sans 6tre interrompu || tran- quille, calme || * -ly, ad. sans interruption, paisiblement. undiverted, undiverl'edf a, non d6toume j| ennuy^, nou divert! . find ivisible. undividahle, imdivld'dbl, a. undivided, undivid'ed, a. in- divise, indivis, entier || — ly, ad, entigrement. undivorcedf undivSrst, a. non divorce |1 non s6pare. undivulged, undivuljd', a. non divulgue, secret. undo, undo', v. a. irr. d^fiiire, retractor, annuler, abroger jj miner, perdre [| changer. undock, imddk', v. a. (mar.) faire sortir du dock ou du bas- sin. fteur, m. undoer, undd'er, s. destruc- undoing, ^n(2d'tn^, s. ruioe, destruction, f. undomestic, un domes'tik, a. non apprivoisS. undomesticated, unddmeis'- tikdted, a. non domestique. undone, undun', V. undo || to be *, fitre defait || Stre encore k faire || 6tre mine, perdu II to come •«, se defaire, se detacher, se deiier || to leave ~, ne pas faire. undoubted, iindofable. nndrinkable, undringlsfabl, undriTen, undra/nf a. non pou^, ]ai^ libre. Tmdrooping:, imdro^vng, -a.. qcd ne desesp^re pas. nndrowned , undrdtimd', n. non submerge. undue, undu% a. qui estin- juste, mauvais, m^cbant || in- exi^ble (cr^nce). undulate, im'dulat, t. a. &. d. faire ondoyer || ondoyer. undulatefd), un'duUt, un'- dulatH, undulatiiig, un'dur- latiitg, a. ondul6 jl — 17, ad. d'one mani^e ondul^. undulation, iinduld'sknf s. ondulation, f. undulatory, un^dilldieri, a. ondulatoire. [Injustement. midviy,undu'^, a. indOment, i^unduteous, undu'teus, un- dntifal, undu'^fdol, a. d6so- b&issant, manqnant ^ son. de- voir, revfiche || -ly, ad. irres- pecttieusemeDt. undutifolness, vaidu'iKfdoU nSs, s. manque de rrapect, m., d&sob^issazice, f. fmortel. undying, undl'ing, a. im- uneamed, unemd', a. non rn^ht^ II « increment, s. ac- croissemeat de la valeur d'une propri^t^, sans bourse d6Iier et sans ts^vail, m. unearth, unerth', v. a. d6- terrer, chafer de son terrier. unearthly, «n erth'lty ad. qui n'est point terr^tre, ^th^r^. uneasily, un&x,'il%, ad. avec peine, p^niblement, uneasiness, une%'fn^, s. in- commodit^, inquietude, peine, £., d^plaisir, malaise, m. uneasy, iinex'i, a. inquiet, p^nible, incommode, mal & son aise II difficile I| to make «, d^ plaire. uneatable, unWabl, a. im- mangeable. fpas mang^. uneaten, unet'n, a. qui n'est unecclesiastical , unekld&- xX&s'tikdl, a. qui n'appartient pas & TEglise. unecllpsed, uneklipsi', a. dans tout son ^lat, non ^clipsg. unedified, uned'ifxd, a. non ^difi€ II peu 6clair6. unedi^ying, un&d'ifltng, a. qui n*Mt pas ^difiant. uneducated, uned'ukxUed, a. Bans instruction. fefl&c^. uneffaced^ uneffasV, a. non uneffected, un iff&dfed, a. Bans effet || vain || inutile. nneffectual, uneffekftual, a. iuefficace |) vainJI inntile. unelaborate(a), uneW/er^j uneldb'erat&i, a. non ^labor^. nnelastic. unelds't^, a. qui manque dMlasticit^. unemancipated, unemdn's^ paied, a. qui n'est pas 6man- cip&, [non embaum^. unembalmed, un&mbdmd'. a. unemb^urassed, unembar'- rdst, a. qui n'est pas embar- rass^, qui n'est pas g^^, qui est libre. unembittered, unembU'Urd, a. sans amertume (douleur) j| non empoisonn^ |j non aigri. vn&mbodiedf unSmbod'id, a, iocorporel || immat^riel |) non enr£^ment£. unembroldered , tin em- br(^d'erd, a, non brod^, unemotional . un emffshn I, a. qui ne produit pas d'^mo- tion, impassible. unemphatic(al).«»em/Si'S- (al}f a. sans empnase || froid || — ly, ad- froidement. unemployable, immiplo^- abl, a, qu'on ne pent employer. unemployed, unempld^d', a. d^soeuTT^, oisif I| the *, s. pi- les oisifs, les dfeoenvr^, m. pi. unempowered^ unempdtif- erd, a. non autons€. unemptied , un emp'tid , a. non Tid€ jl non tir^ ||non 6puis6. unemulating, un Sm'u lot vng, a. qui ne rlvalise pas, non riva- lisant. unenclosed, imenldoxd', a. non inclus || non entour^ || non renfermfe. tinencountered, unmko&n'- Urd, a. non affronts. unencumbered, unenkum'- herd, a. qui n'est pas embar- rass^, d^gag^. unendeavouring, unehdev'- ering, a. qui n'essaie pas. Ti-npnding, unend'xngy a. sans fin II infini jj ^temel. unendowed, unendowd', a. qui n'est pas dou^. unendurable, immdur'abl, a. intolerable || que Ton ne pent sonflfrir. nnendurably, vn&ndur'dblK, ad. intolSrablement. unenervated, un&n'ervaied, a. non 6nerv6. unenfeebled, unenf^bld, a. qui n'est pas aJ^ibli. unenfitmchised, «n en /rdn'- ehixd, a. non a&ancbi. unengaged, wn eh jr^'ii', a. qui n'est pas engage || libre. unengllsh, uning'lish, a. qui n'est pas anglais. unenjoyed,unen;(^(i%a.doDt on ne jouit pas. niifinlightipned J uninVd'nd, a. qui n'est pas ^lair^. unentered, wneh^/erd, a. non inscrit, non d6dar€ en douane. unenterprising , un en' Ur~ pnxing, a. qui n'entrepreud pas. unentertaining , unenter- tan'ing, a. qui n'est point amu- sant, ennuyeux. unentertainingness, unen- tertan'tngneSf s. naUire en- nnyeuse, fastidiense, f. un enthralled, tin en thrdHbld', a. insoumis, inasservi. unentombed, unenlomd', <*. qui n'^t pas enseveli. unenviable, unen'viabl, a. pas enviable 1| peu digne d'en- vie. fenvi^. unenvied, unen'vid, a. non unenvious,«neh'tnu», a. qui n'est pas envieux. unequable, une'kwabl ou unek'wdbl, a. divers, different. unequably, une'kwabli ou unek'wdbli, ad. in^g^ement, irr^uD&rement. unequal, une'kiDdi, a. in§gal, disproportionn^.inii&rieurll— ly, ad. in^galement. unequalled, unFkwald, a. sans ^gal, incomparable. unequals, une'kwals, s. pi. gens in^gaux, m. pi. || gens de condition in^gale, ra. pi. unequipped, unef^pt, a. non ^uipg || qui n'est pas ac- coutre. unequiTOC^d, unekun.v'dkSl, a. qui n'est point Equivoque || clair II -ly, ad. infailUblement, certainement. unequiyocalness, unehovf- dkdlms, s. nature non ^ui- voqne, f. unerring, ilner'tng on uner'- ing, a. infaillible, certain, sflr || -ly, ad. iniailliblement, cer- tainement. [inevitable. unescapable, uneskdpfd bl, a. unessayed,iinc««ad', a. qui n'a pas 6te essay^ ou tent^. unessential, unessSn'shM, s. chose non e^entielle, acces- soire, f . unessential, un 6^ siTn'sAaf, a. qui n'est pas essentdel, acces- Boire, secondaire. uneven, unWvn, a, in^gal, disproportionn€, rude H — ly, ad. in^galement. unevenness, une'vnnes, a. in^galite, disproportion, f. hdib; bdp'f fdotj tube, tub. |I ckair, joy; gam^j yes; soulf %eal; thing, -Qwri, 510 nneventfal — unflagging nneTent^, unevSnVfdbl, a. qui n'est pas rempli d'^vSne- Dients. [dgvelopp^. nnevolved, unevdlvd', a. non TUi exaggerated, unegxaj'er- atedj a. qui n'estpas oxag6r6. unexamined, unegxmn'md, d. sans €tre exaiDiii6. unexampled, unegxdm'pld, A. sans Gxeinple. unexcelled, uneksseld', a. qui n'est pas surpass^. unexceptionable, WW e&sse^*- shnabl, a. irr6prochable, sans reproche. unexceptionaWeness , un- ekssep'sknablneSf s. caractSre irrecusable, m. unexceptionably , wn eks- sep'shndbli, ad. d'une manifere irrecusable. unexchanged, uneksohanjd', &. uon ecbangg. [calme. unexcited, mteJcssWed, a. unexcluded, unekskWded, a. qui n'est pas exclus. un ex communicated, uneks- kumviun'ikated, a. non ex- coramunie. jm0xecuted.,uneks'6kuied, a. inex^cute. fa. in^puise. unexhausted, unegxd^st'ed, unexorcised, iineks'drslxd, a. non exorcist. unexpected, wnekspekt'H, a. inatteodu, iuopinS || -ly, ad. inopinement, k I'lmproviste. unexpectednes s,un ekspekt'' ednes, s. arrivee inattendue, f. unexpended, miekspend'ed, a. non epanoui || non dilate || non r^pandu. unexperienced, unekspef^- enst, a. sans experience, inex- pferimente. fnon expire. unexpired, unekspird', a. unexplained, wneXiBjj^nd', a. inexplique. unexploited, uneks plotted, a. inexploite. fine^lorS. unexplored, uneksplord', a. unexploslve, uneksplo'siVj a. inexplosi ble. fnon exports. unexported, uniksport'edj a. unexposed, unikspoxd', a. qui n'est pas expose, h I'abri de. unexpounded,wne'-ts;?D?i>nrf'- ed, a. non explique || inexplique. unexpressed, uneksprest', a. non exprime f) tacite || sous- entendu. fa. insignifiant. unexpressive, unekspres'sw, unexpunged, uneksjyimjd', a. non effac&. utextinguishable , un eks- tvng'gwishabl, a. inextinguible. unextinguislied,«w6^ tmg'- gwisht, a. qui n'est pas eteint. unextracted, unekstrdkt'Sd, a. qui n'est pas extrait ou ar- rache. unfaded, unfad'ed, a. qui n'est pas Jane ou fletri. unfading, unfdd'in^, a. im- marcessible , imperissable [| -ly, ad. d'une manifire im- perissable, durable. unfailing, unfdl'mg, a. in- faillJble, certain || -ly, ad. in- failliblement. unfair, un far', a. pen loyal, iojitste, malhonnete \\ — ly, ad. injustement. unfaimess,'wn/a»"'n«s,s.mau- vaise foi, injustice, f. unfaithful, «n/aiA'/ooi, a. in- fidSle, perfide [j — ly, ad. in- fidSlement, perfidement. unfaithfolness, unfdth'fdol- ties, s. infideiite, mauvaise foi, perfidie, f, unfallen, unfd/(vl'n, a. non tombe, non decbu. ffaillible. *unfalUble, unfdl'libl, a. in- unfallowedj unfdl'lod, a. non laboure. unfaltering, unfd^l'Urmg, a. qui n'est pas hesitant p — ly^ ad. avec assurance, fermete. unfamiliar, unfamlVyer, a. inaccoutume, peu commun, peu familier. unf amiliarity , un fd mXlKdr*- %t%, s. manque de iamiliarite, m. unfascinated, unfas'smdt- ed, a. qui n'est pas fascine. unfashionable , unfdsh'n- abl, a. demode. unfashionableness, un- fdsh'nablneis, s. etat de ce qui n'est point & la mode, m., singularite, f. unfashionably, unfdsh'nd- bli, ad. passe de mode. unfashioned, unfdsh'nd, a, non fa5onne, informe. unfasten, unfds'n, v. a. de- lier, detacher, defaire. unfastened, unfds'nd, a. de- he, detache, deiait |] to come *, se defaire. fpeu paternel. unfatherly, unfd'therlX, a. unfathomable, unfath'mdbl, a. insondable. unfathomableness, unfatk'- m dblnes , s. impenetrabiUte, inscrutabilite, f. unfathomably, unfdth'md- blt, ad. impenetrablement. unfathomed, unfdth'md, a. insondg, immense. unfatigued, unfategd', a. qui n'est point fatigue. unfavourable, imfd'vdrdbl, a. defavorable. unfavourably, imfd'verabl^, ad. defavorablement. unfeared, unferd', a. qui n'est point redoute. unfearing, un f&r'mg, a. cou- rageux, sans peur, intrepide || — ly, ad. sans peur. unfeastlike, imfest'Uk, a, non de fait. unfeathered, unfelfi'erd, a. sans plumes. fpoint nourri. unfed, unfed', a. qui n'est unfeea, unfed', a. non sala- rie, non retribue. unfeeling, imfel'mg, a. in- sensible II -ly, ad. insensible- ment. unfeelingness , un fel' mg- nes, s. insensibilite, f. unfeigned, unf and', a. sans feinte, sincere, rSel |] -ly, ad. sans feinte, sincSrement. unfeigiiedness , unfdn'ed- nes, s. sineerite, verite, f. unfeigning, unfdn'ing, «. sincere || r§eL unfelt, unfelt', a. non senti. unfeminine, unf&m'imn, a. peu feminin. unfenced, unfehsf, a. sans cloture, sans defense. unfermentecL unfennent'&d, a. qui n'a pas ferments. unfertile, ««i/iw"'ii;i, a. infer- tile II sterile II infecond. unfetter, WW /ei'ier, v. a. 6ter les cbalnes, mettre en liberte. unfigured!, unfKg'erd, a. non ouvre, uni (de linge). unfiled, unfUd', a. sans tache, pur |[ non souillg. unfilial, unfU'idl, a. qui ne convient pas k un. fils || — ly, ad. d'une manifere indigne d'un fils. unfilled, unfild', a. qui n'est point rempli, vide. unfilmed, unftlmd', a. non convert d'un uuage, d'une taie. unfinished, unfin'isht, a. qui n'est pas fini, imparfait. unfinishingjUTi/vi'is/ilh^', s. indnl, m. nnfit, u/nfU', a. impropre, in- convenant, incapable || -ly, ad. improprement, mat & propos. unfit, unfit', V. a. rendre in- capable. unfitness, wn/^nes, o. inca- pacite, inaptitude, f. unfitted, unfU'ted, a. inepte, incapable. fvenant. unfitting, unftftmg, a.incon- unfi!x, unfiks', v. a. relS.cher j] rendre fluide, fondre. unfixed, iinfilcst', a. qui n'est point fixe, indetermine || vaga- bond, fqui ne languit pas. unflagging, wiftdg'gmgl a. late, hat, far, IdKo, ask (grass, l&st); Mre, get, Mr; mine, inn; ?to, hot, prSve; unfledged — nngracefal 511 unfledged, i*n/Zfia?i', a. jeune, novice, nnfleslied, unflisht^ a. non accoutum^ au carnage. unflinching, un0%sh'mg, a.. infi£xible, ferme. nnfloored, imflord', ». non planch^id. unfoldi unfold', v. a. d^plier, di5velopper, ouvrir, rfiv^ler, d6- couvrir, expliquer || (mar.) d6- ferler. unfolding, unfold'mg, s, d6- veloppement, d^brotiillement, m. fse d^veloppe. unfolding, unfold'mg, a. qui unfollowed, wifdl'lod, a. non Buivi, sans suivant |] non ac- compagn^. unforbearing, un fdr ha/r'ing, u. intolerant || impatient. unforbid(den) , im fir Md'- (dn), a. qui n'est point d^fendu, permis. fais€, naturel. unforced, Unforsf, a. llbre, unforeknown, ilnforndn', a. inconnu, non pr^vu. unforeseen, un for sen', a. impri^TLi, JnopinS. [pr^dit. unforetold, un for told', a. non unforewarned, imfdr- wdlQjmd', a, non averti. unforfeited, unfQr'fKted, a. qui n'est point confisqu6, pas perdu. [inoubliable. unforgetful, imf&r get' fool, a. -.iinforgiven, imfdrgivn, a. qui n'est pas pardonn^, unforgiving, un fergw'ing, a. implacable, inexorable. ♦unforgotten.Mw/erp^i'Mj a. qui n'est point oubli^, memo- rable, [forme. unformed, unfdrmd', a. in- onforsaken, unfersdk'n, a. qui n'est point abandoong. unfortified, unfdrt'Cfid, a. sans fortifications || infirme. unfortunate, imfdr'tunet, s. infortunfe, malheureux. unfortunate, imfor'tunet, a. infortun^, malheureux || -ly, ad. inalheureusement. unfossilisedj unfSs'silwd, a. non fossilise || non p6trifi6. unfostered, unfos't&rd, a. qui n'est pas nourri ou protege. unfought, unfdXbt', a. sans 6tre attaqu^. unfouled, unfmbld', a. qui n'est pas souilie, incorrompu, pur. [trouy6 || introuvable. Unfound, unfownd', a. non unfounded, unf<^vimd'ed, a. sans fondement. unfragrant, unfrd'grmU, a. noD odoriferant || non odorant. unframed, •unframd', a. qui n'est pas fo^nn^ ou encadrd || grossier. fa. non aflTranchi, unfranchised, imfrdn'chixd, unfree(d), wifr6(d)', a. qui n'est pas libre. ■unfreeze, wifrex', v. a. d^- geler || se dggeler. unfrequentj unfre'kwent, a. rare, extraordinaire || — ly, ad. rarement. ujifTequentjiinfrehwent'fV.a,. frequenter pen ou point. ^unfrequented, unfrekwmt'- ed, a. peu frtSquente. unftiended, unfrSnd'ed, a. sans amis, sans protecteurs. unfriendliness, unfrend' li- nes, s. caractfire peu bien- veillant, m., indiflfSrence, f. unfriendly, unfrend'H, a. & ad. d^sobligeant, indifferent. unfrock, wnfrdk', v. a. defro- quer. [n'est pas geI6. unfrozen, unfrox'n, a. qui unfrugal, unfrd'gl, a. in- temp&rant |j peu 6conome. unfruitful, imfrot'fdol, a. in- fructueux, infertile, sterile (j — ly, ad. infructueusement. unfruitfiilness, wnfrQt'fdol- nSs, s. infertllite, infecondite, Bterilite, f. unfulfilled, «n/ooi/T?< a. in- accompli, inexecute. unfunded, v/nfwnd'Sd, «, non fonde |] non consolide, unfurl, vffiferl', v. a. deplier, deployer, ouvrir || (mar.) de- ferler. unfornish. unfir'msh, v. a. degarnir, demeubler |] priver, depouiller. unfurnished, unfer'nKsht, a. non garni, non meubl§. unfarnishing , un fir nKsh- mg, s. dgmeublement, m. unfuBed,un/tt^i', a. qui n*est pas fondu. [core gagne. ungained,«rt^ana',a.paa en- ungainliness, ungdn'l'ines,a, gaucberie, maladresse, f. ungainly, ungdn'li, a. & ad. maladroit, gauche, lourd || ma- ladroitement, gauchement. ungallant, ungal idnt', a. qui n'est pas galant|| peu courtois. ungalled, ung^ld', a. qui n'est point blesse. ungarlanded, wn gar'lnd ed, a. non garni de guirlandes. ungamished, wigdr'ntsht, a. degarnl. [a. sans gamison. ungarrisoned, ungdr'ri^nd, ungartered, ungdr'tcrd, a. sans jarretiferes. ungathered, ungdtfi'erd, a. qui n'est pas encore cueilli. ungauged, ungajd', ». non jauge, non mesure. ungenerative, unjm'irdtiv, a. sterile. ungenerous, unjeh'irus, a. qui n'est point genereux, ignoble, vil || — ly, ad. sans generosity. ungenial, unpn'idl, a. mal- sain, rigoureux, nuisible. ungenteel, unjmtel', a. im- poli , malhonngte , commun, vulgaire, rude || -ly, ad. mal- houn^tement, rudement. ungentle, v/njen'tl, a. rude, dur, sfevSre, rigoureux. ungentlemaniike, wijm'tl- mntik, nngentlemanly, un- jm'tlTnnli, a. indigoe d'un hoinme comme il faut [] peu deiicat, malhonngte. ungentlemanliness, unjen'- tlmn lines, a. eonduite in- digoe d'un gentilhomme, d'un homme de bonne societe, f. ungentleness, unjen' tines, s. durete, rudesse, severite, f. || impolitesse, f. Ungently, unjen'tlt, ad. rude- ment, durement. ungifted, ungifi'ed, a. qui n'est pas doue. ungird, ungird', v. a. irr. dessangler || oter la ceinture. unglazed, ungldxd', a. non vitre, non verni. unglove, ungluv', v. a. filer ses gants [| se deganter. ungloved, ungluvd', a. sans gants, degante. fdecoUer. ungiue, unglo', v. a. degluer, ungoaded, ungod'ed, a. qui n'est pas pousse, pique ou aiguillonne. ungodlily, ungdd'ltlt, ad. avec impiete, iiTeiigieusement. ungodliness, ungdd'lvnes, a. impiete, irreiigion, f. ungodly, ungod'li, a. impie, irreligieux. fpas blesse. XiagOTBA,ilngdrd',a. qui n'est ungovernable , un guv' irn- dbl, a. ingouvernable, indisci- plinable, intraitable || licen- cieux. ungovernably, unguv'irnd- bli, ad. sans frein jj d'une ma- nifire indisciplinee. nngovemed, unguv'irnd, a. indiscipline, iicencleux. ungowned,Mnfi'ow^nd';a. sans robe II qui est defroque. ungraced, ungrdsf, u. dis- gracie II non favorise. ungraceful, ungrds'fdol, a. mauquant de gi'^ce, deplaisant, disgracieux || -ly, ad. de mau-- vaise gr^ce. ho'iv; bop; foot, tube, tiib. || chairs joy; garm, yes; soul, %eal; thing, there. 512 nngracefolness ~ nniflorous ungracefulne B a,u« fl'raB'/"d6i- nes, s. mauvaise gr^e, gauche- rie, f. migracious, ungra'shus, a. dgsagr^able || -ly, ad. d6sagr6- ablemeut, malhonii3tetueDt. migrajumatlcal , un grSm- fnat'ikdl, a. contraireaux rfigles de la grammaire || ~ly, ad. contre ta gfamiualre. ungrateM, •ungraVfool, a. in- grat II d^sagrdable, dgplaisant || sterile II -ly, ad. en ingrat [| d6sagr^bleraeiit. ungratefulness, ungrat'fdbl- nes, s. ingratitude, f. ungratified, ungrdt'ifi^, a,. non satisfait jj nou contents. nagre^axiouStUngregdr' tus, a. solitaire || insociable. ungTonndedjWn^rcwrMi'edja. sans fondement, mal fondg. nngrown, ungron', a. non formiS II non fait || qui n'a pas atteint toute sa croissance. nngrudged, ungrudjd', a. qui n'est pas envieux. ungrudging, ungrudj'ing, a. qui donne de bou cceur [| -ly, ad. de bon cceur, volontiera. ungual, ung'gwal, a. ungudal, qui appartient aux ongles. unguarded, w^i^arrf'fti, a. non gard6, non protdg^, sans de- fense II sans soin, indiscret, in- considdr^ || -ly, ad. sans pre- caution, sans atLentlon. unguent^ ung'gwmt, a. on- gueiit, m. unguessed, ungest', a. non devin^ || cacb^ || secret. unguical, ung'gmkl, un- guicalate{a) , wig gv/Ckf u let, imggioilc'u toted, a. onguicultS. uuguided, ungld'ed, a. sans guide. fa. unguiffire. unguiferouSj unggioiperus, jmgmform^ung'g'mfd^rmjQ.. qui a la forme d'un ongle || onguiforme. Igras. uuguinous, mig'gwmus, a. unguis, ung'gvns, s. (bot.) onglet, m. ungula, ung'guld, s. fehir.) forceps, ra. (| (geom.) onglet cylindrique, m. ungulate , vmg'gu let, un- gulous, wig'gutus, a. en forme de aabot, ongul^. unhabituated, unh&Ht'udt- H, a. inhabituS, inaccoutum6. unbacked, un hdkt', a. intact |! non 6br6ch6. unhackneyed, unhal^^nKd, a. non banal, non rebattu. ♦unhaft, unhafi', v. a. d6- mancher (un outil). fsalu6. nnlialled, unh^l^', a. non unhairjMn Aar'jT. a. arracher, tirer les cheveux^ qn. unhallowed, Unhal'lod, a. non sanctifi unplun'ddrd, a. qui u'a pas 6t6 pill^. unpoeticCal) , mipoet'%k(dl), a. antipodtique || -ly, ad, sans po(Ssie. unpointed, unp^^nt^ed, u. sans pointe, non vise. unpolarised, unpo'Uurlxd, a. non polarise. unpolished, v/n,pol'%shi, a, non poli , rude || greasier, non civilis6, impoli. unpolite, impoHt', a. impoli, greasier || *-ly, ad. impoli- ment. unpolled, unpaid', a. non inscrit coiome Yotant aux ^lec^ tions. unpolluted, v/npSlluVed, a. non corrompu, sans tacbe. unpopular. unpSp'ula^, a. impopulaire I| -ly, ad. d'une mani^re impopulaire. unpopularity^ ilnp6pula/r'K- ti, s. impopularit^, f. unpractical, unprdk'Hk iil, a. qui n'est pas pratique, im- praticable. unpractised, unprdk'tist, a. non babitu^, non exeree d,. unpraised, unprdxd', a. qui n'est point loud. unpreceded, impresld'cd, a. qui n'est pas prdc6di. unprecedented, unpres' e- deiited, a. sans prdcgdent, sans exemple, inouS || -ly, ad. sans ant6c6dent, sans exemple. unpredestined, unpredes'- iind, a. non px"<5destin(5. unprejudiced, wiprej'udist, a. saus pr6jug(5s, sans preven- tion, impartial. ^uupremeditate ^fWripremed'- Ktat ed, a. non priSm^ditd, im- provise [I -ly, ad. sans preme- ditation. unprepared, unprSpwrd', a. non prfipard, sans fitre prepare. unpreparednessjwn^epar'- ednes, s. etat de ce qui n'est pas prepare, m. unprepossessed, ^propSx- xesV, a. sans prevention, sans prgjuges. unprepossessing, mipre- poxxes'smg, a. qui n'est pas pr&venant, non avenant. unpresentable, unprexenV- dbl, a. qui n'est pas presen- table. unpresented, unprexeht'ed, a. qui n'est pas presente. unpreservable, unprexer'- vabl, a. qu'on ne peut preser- ver ou con server. unpressed, unprest', a. qui n'a pas ete presse. unpre sumptuous, unpre- Xum'tuus, a. sans presomption. unpreten ding, unpre tend' - Kng, a. sans pretentions, mo- deste II -ly, ad. modestement, simplement. unprevailing, unpre vdVmg, a. sans force, inefficace. unpreventable, unprevenV- dbl, a, qu'on ne peut em- pScber, inevitable. unprevented, un pre vent' ed, a. qu'on n'a pas empgche. unprincipled, imprin's^pld, a. sans principes. unprinted, iinprint'ed, a. qui n'est point imprimd. unprisoned, unprix'nd^ a. non emprisonng. unprivileged, unprw'ilejd, a. qui n'est pas priviiegie ou favorise. unproclaimed, unprokUmd', a. sans gtre proclame. unproductive, imprSduk'tiv, a. improductif |j sterile || -ly, ad. d'une mani6re impro- ductive. unproductiveness, iinprS- duktivneSj s. improductivite, sterilite, f, unprofessional, unprofesh'- ndl, a. etranger a une profes- siou, la'ique || contraire aux devoirs d'une profession. unprofitable, unprdf Kt dbl, a. inutile, peulucratif. unprofitableness, unprofU- ablnesj s. iuutilite, f. unprofitably, unprofUdUi, ad. inutilement, sans profit. unp regressive, unprogres'- siv, a. stationnaire, qui ne fait pas de progr&s. unprohibited, ilnprohib'U- ed, a. qui n'est pas probibfe. unpromised, improm'ist, a. qui u'est pas promis, qui donne peu d'esperance. unpromising, wnprdm'%s ing, a. qui ne promet rien. unprompted, unpromifed, a. de sou propre gre, sans souf- fleur. unpronounceable, unpro- nowns'dhlj a. qui ne peut 6tre prononcS. unpronounced, unpro- n<^imst', a. nou prononce. unprop, unprop', v. a. priver de support, de soutien, unprophetic(al), unprofet'- ik(al), a. non prophetique. unpropitious, unprdpXsh'us, a. defavorable, sinistre. unproposed, unpropoxd', a. qui n'est pas propose, unpropped, unpropf, a. non support^, non etayfe. unprosperoas, unprds'pir^ us, a. defavorable, mallieureux II _ly, ad. sans succfis. unprostituted, unpros'Htut' ed, a. qui n'est pas prostitue. unprotected, unprS tekt' ed, a. sans protection, unprotecting, wiproUkt'ing, a. qui ne protfige pas. Aff&; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeali thing, Pi&re^ 518 nnprotracted — unremitted unprotracted^ unprdtrakf- ed, a. qxii n'est pas prolong^. unproved, unp-6vd', a. qui n'est pas prouv6, sans preuve. nnprovided, unprovld'ed,^.. non pourviz, depourvii, d^- pouill^ II pris au d^pourvu. nnprovoked, unprdvokt', a. non proToqu^, non m&rit^. nnpruned^ unprond', a. non ^lagu^, non taillg. unpublished, unpub'lisht, a. non public, inconnu || in^dit. *unpunctual, unjnmgttual, a. inexact. unpunctuated, unpungJ^tu- died, a. non ponctu^. unpunished, unpun'Ksht, ». impuni. unpurchasable, unpir' ches- abl, a. qu'on ne pent acheter. unpurchased, unpir'chist, a. qu'on n'a pas achet6. unpurged, unperjd', unpuri- fied, unpufifid, a. non piirifi^. unpursued, wipersud', a. qui n'est pas poursuivi. unpurveyed, unpervad', a. non pourvu, non muni. unquaillng, un kwal'iiig, un- quaking, unkwakfing, a. r6- solu, intr^pide, ferme || qui ne tremble pas. unqualified, iinkiooHfidj ». impropre i, incapable. unquellable, unkwgl' abl, a. indoniptable [| qu'on ne pent apaiser. *unquelled, unkweld', a. qui n'est pas apaise, indomptg. ^unquenchable, un kwSnsh'- abl, a. inextiuguible. uuquenched, unkwenehf, a. qui n'est pas feteint. unquestionable, wn kwest'- yunabl, a. unquestioned, un- kwest' yund, a. incontestable, indubitable, indisputable. unquestionably, unkwesf- yunabli, a. incontestablement, sans aucun doute. unquestioning, ien kwest'- yunvng, a. qui irinterroge pas|| qui ne doute pas \\ qui n'h^site pas. ^ finanimg. unquickened, unkmk'ndf a. unquiet, unkm'et,^. inquiet, turbulent |[ -ly, ad. avec in- quietude. unquietness, un kwl' et nes, s. inquietude, agitation, f., trouble, m. unraised, unrdxd', a. qui n'est pas exhauss^ ou releve. unrated, unrakt', a. non re- mu^. [rangejl non align^. unrangedj iinranjd', a. non unransacked, unra/nsakt',a. qui n'a pas et6 pillfi o« saccage. unransomed, unrdn' smd, a. qui n'a pas 616 rachete. unravel, unrav'l, v. a. effiler, d^faire, d^nouer jj d6broiiiller, d^mdler, expliquer. unravelment, un rdv'l meht, 3. debrouillement, denouements m. [n'a pas atteint. unreached, unrecht'^a. qu'on unread, unred', a. qui n'a pas 6t^ lu II non instruit, ignorant. unreadable, unred' a bl, a. il- lisible. unready, unred% a. non pre- pare, non prgt || maladroit. unreal, unre'al, a. qui n'est pas r^el [[ feint, vain. unreality, unredHti, s. non- r^alit^, f. 11 illusion, f. unreaped, imr&pt^, u. non moissonn^. unreasonable, unrex'n dbl, a.irraisonnable, d^raisonnable. unreasonableness, wnrcx'Ti- dblnes, s. dferaiaon, f. |{ in- justice, f. unreasonably, imrex'ndblz, ad. d^raisonnablement || in- justement. unreasoning, wirex'nmg, a. qui ne raisonne pas. nnrebnked, unrebukV, a. qui n'a pas re^u de reproche, sans ^tre repris. unrecanted, unrekdnt'ed, a. non r^tracte, irr^voqu^. *unreceived, unresevd', a. qu'on n'a point regu. unreckoned, un rSle nd, a. non compte || non calcul§. unreclaimable, im rekldm'- dbl, a. indomptable || perdu sans retour. unreclaimed, unrekldmd', a. non corrige, non r6fomi€. unrecognisable, un rSk' ug- mxdbl, a. m^connaissable. unrecognised,wnre7c'w^m%d, a. m^connu || non reconuu (des gouvernements). unre commended, unrekum- mend'ed, a. non recommand6. unrecompensed, unrek'um- pehst, a. non recompense. unreconcileable, unrSk'un- sxldbl, a. irreconci liable, im- placable, fa. irreconcllifi. unreconciled, unrek'un slid, unrecorded, unrek6rd'ed,a. non enregistre || enseveli dans I'oubli. unrecovered, unrekuv'erd, a. qu'on n'a pas recouvre. unrectified, unrek'tifid, a. non rectifie. [a. irrachetable. unredeemable, unredem'd U, unredeemed, wired&md', a. qui n'est pas rachete. unredressed, unredrest', a. non redress^. unreeled, un reld'j a. qui n'est pas devide. unrefined, unrefind', a. qui n'est pas raffing, grossier, im- poli. fa. irr6fl^clii, unreflecting, wn reflekf ing, unreformed, un refakvrmd', a. non reforme. unrefracted, unrefrdkt'id,a. qui n'est pas refl6chi. unre&eshed, unrefresht',a, non rafralchi, non rejoui. unrefreshing, unrefresh'mg, a. qui ne rafraichit pas jl qui ne deiasse pas, qui n'est pas refait unrefuted, unrefut'ed, a. irrefut§. unregarded, unregdrd' Sd, a. neglige, m^prise. unregardful, unre gard' fool, a. inattentif. nnregeneracy, v/nreJGn'erd^ s%, s. non-regeneration, non- ameiioration, f. unr egener ate (d) , un rejen'- irSt, unrejen' eraiSd, a. non rSgenere II non ameiiore. unregistered, vmr^'isUrd, a. qui n'est pas enregistre. unregretted, unregret'^, a. non regrette. unregulated, unreg'ulMed, a. non regie (ordonne). unrehearsed, unrehersf, a. non repete. fsans frein. unreined, w»rand',a. eflVene, unrejoicing, unrej&^s'mg, a. peu joyeux \\ pen rSjouissant. unrelated, un reldt'ed, a. qui n'a pas ete rapporte, qui n'a pas ete raconte. unrelaxing, unreldks'mg, a, infatigable || sans relAche. unrelenting, unre^nfmg, a. implacable, inexorable, in- flexible. unreliable, unreWd bl, a. in- digne de confiance, sujet k caution. unrelieved, unreWvd',a. non secouru, non assiste. ^unremarkable, un remdrk'- dbl, a. iuiperceptible || indigue de remarque. xinremarked, unremdrkt', a. qui n'est pas remarque, in- aper^u. [irremediable. unremedied, unrem'edid, a. unremembered, unretnem'' bird, a. dont on ne se souvient pas, oublie. unremitted, unremxt'ted, a. non remis \\ non pardonne || sans rel^che || contiuuel. late, Mt, far, It^, dsk (grass, last); h^re, gel, her; mme, rnn; no, hot, prove; tmremittmg — nnBavoTirily 519 Tmremitting, Hn rGmWting, a. sans reiacEo, persSv^rant || -ly, ad. sans cesse, continuel- lement. unremovable, unrem6v'dbl, u. Inamovible. unremoved, Unremdvd', a. qui n'a pas 6t6 deplac6 ou en- lev6, non destitu^. unremuxierative, unremu'- nerativ, a. non rfemim^rateur. unrenewed, un renud', a. non renouveM || non reuou^. unrenowned, wnrenownd', a. sans renoin |) sans gloire |I qui n'est pas cfelfibre. unrepaid, unrepad', a. non r6compens6, sans recompense. nnrepairedj «n repwrd', a. non repari5. unrepealed, unrepetd', a. ir- r6voqu6, non abrog^. unrepeated) unrepM'ed, a. non r6p6t6. unrepentant, unrepenV wnt, A. non repentant, impenitent. unrepented, unrSpmV ed, &. dont on ne s'est pas repent!. nnrepentin^, unrepmt'mg, &. non repentant, impenitent. nnrepining, unrepin'mgj a. qwi ue se plaint pas || Bans murmurer. ^unreplenisb.ed, Unreplm'- wht, a. non rempli. unreported, unreport'ed, a. qui n'est pas rapports ou ra- conte. unrepresented, unrSpre- %ent'ea, a. non represent^. unrepressed, unreprest', a. non r^prim^ || non dompte. unreproacned, ■imreprdcht'^ a. non bld.me, non censure. unreprovable, unreprdvabl, a. exempt de blame. unreproved, imreprovd', a. non bl&nae, sans reproche. unrequested, unrekwest' &d, H. non demanae, non soUicite. unrequitable, unrehmf dbl, a. qui ne peut €tre pay^ de retour || au-dessus de toute re- compense. unrequited, unrShmVed, a.- sans recompense, sans remu- neration. unrescued, mires' hud, a. qui n'est pas sauve ou deiivrg. unresented, wnrexSnt'&ifZ. non ressenti || pardonne. unresenting, un rexenf ing, a. sans ressentiment. unreserve, unre%e,rv', s. ab- sence de reserve, franchise, Sincerite, loyaute, f. unreserved, -unrexirvd' , a. sans reserve, &anc, sincere I| -ly, ad. sans reserve, franche- ment, sincfirement. unreservedness, vm-rexBrv'- ednes, s. franchise, sinc6rit6,f. unresigned, unrexmd', a. non resigne II non soumis. unresisted, unre!xXst'^, a. irresistible. fsans resistance. unresisting, wirexJisVing, a. unresolved, unrexolvd', a. irrSsolu, indecis, indetermine. unrespected, un respekf &i, a. non respecte. unrespited, -mr^'pKted, a. sans sursjs. frepos, m. unrestjWnmi'jS. manque de unresting. wnresVing, a. sans repos [| inquiet || agite || trouble. unrestored, unrSsiord', a. qui n'a pas et& rendu |j non guSri. unrestrained, «n re strand', a. libre || non retenu || non con- tenu. fa. sans restjiction. unrestricted, imrestrikf ed, unretracted, unretrdkt'ed, a. non retracte, irrfevoqu^. unrevealed, un re veld' j a,. qu'on n'a pas r6vei6. unrevenged, unrevekjd', a. qui n'a pas ete venge, iinpuni. unrevengefulj ■wnrevenj'fSbl, a. non ou pen vindicatif. unreverent, imrev'erent, a. irreverent. unreversed, Un re versf, un- revoked t un revoW, a. ir- revoque, qu'on n'a pas revoque. unrevised, wir&vixd', a. qu'on n'a pas revise. unrevived, imrevwd', a. qui n'est pas ranime. unrewarded, unrewt^ibrd'ed, a. saos 3tre recompense. unriddle, unrid'dl, v. a. ex- pliquer, resoudre. unrideable, un rid' d hi, a. (des chemins) impraticable pour les cavaliers || (des che- vaux) qu'on ne peut monter. unrifled, unri'fld, a. non de- valise II non pilie II (de canon) non raye. fdegreer, degarnir. unrig, unrig', v. a. (rfiar.) unrighteous, wnriVyus, a. injuste, inique || -ly, ad. in- justement, iniquement. unrigliteousness,«nni'y«s- nes, 8. injustice, iniquite, f. unringed, unrmgd', a. de- boucie 11 auquel on a 6te I'an- neau. fouvrir. unrip, unrip', v. a. decoudre, unripe(ned), unrip' (nd), a. qui n'est pas mlir, vert I| a contre-temps. unripeness, unrip' nes, a. I manque de maturite, m., ver- deur, erudite, f . unrivalled, imri'vld, a, sans rival, incomparable. 1^ unrobe, «nro6', v. a. dtersa robe, deshabiller. fdeplier. unroll, unrol', v. a. derouler, unromantic, unrdman't%k,&. peu roraanesque || peu roman- tique. unroof, unrof, v. a. enlever le toit d'une maison. unroot,'i*nro<'^v.a. deraciner. unrounded, unrdwnd'ed, a. non arrondi. unrouted, unrd^t'ed, a. non mis en deroute. |tranquille. unruffled, Mnrw/'^d, a. calme, unruliness, unro' lines, s, emportement, m., fougue, f. unruly, imro'^f, a. intraitable, turbulent, foiigueux, sans frein. unrumple, unrum'pl, v. a. aplanir || unir. unsacrificial, unsdkrifCsh'l, a. impropre au sacrifice. unsaddle, unsdd'dl, v. a. des- seller. unsafe, unsaf, a. qui n'est pas slir II hasardeux || -ly, ad. en danger. unsafeness, unsdfnes, a. manque de sdrete, caractfire precaire, m. fpas ete dlt. unsaid, unsed', a. qui n'a unsaleable, iinsdl'dbl, a. in- vendable || hors de vente. TmsaltedfUnsd^lt'ed, a. noa sal6, frais || fade, insipide. unsaluted, un sd tut' ed, a. non salue. fa. profane, impie. unsanctified, unsdngkftifid, unsanctioned, unsdnghf- shnd, a. non sanctionne. unsatiable, unsd'shiabl, a. insatiable. [ne rassasie pas. unsating, unsdt'mg, a. qui unsatisfactorily, un sdtis- fdk'terili, ad. d'une manifire peu satis faisante, unsatisfactoriness, unsdt- isfdkf terines, s. etat de ce qui ne satisfait pas, m. |{ insuffi- saoce, f. unsatisfactory. un sat is- fdk'teri, a. qui n'est pas satis- &.isant. unsatisfiable, unsdifisfidU, a. qu'on ne peut satisfaire. unsatisfied, icnsdt'isftd, a. qui n'est pas satisfait, incer- tain, mecontent. imsatisfjdng, unsdt'isfimg, a. qui ne satisfait pas. unsaturated, unsdt'urdted, a. qui n'est pas sature. unsavourily, wnsa'ver^ii, ad. d'une maniSre insipide. fmb; bS§; foot, tuhej tub. \\ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 520 unsavourineas — unslaked imsavouriness, ww so/ ver%~ nes, s. fadeiir, insipidity, f. Tmsavoiiry, unsd'v&r% a. ins sipide, fadejlqiii sent mauvais || f^tide II d^plaisant, d^goHtant, unsay, unsaf, v. a. irr. r6- tracter, d^dire, se d^dire. unscalable, unskaX'abl, a. qu'on ne peut escalader. unscared, unskdrd', a, qui n'est pas 6pouvant^ ou eifray^. unscarred, unskdrd', a. sans cicatrices, sans blessures. unscathed, unskdtkd', a. in- tact II sans blessure. unscattered, unsIcdt'Urd, a. qui n'est pas disperse. unscholarly, unskol'irli, a. in^rudit. unschooled, unskold', a-, il- lettr^ II inexp(5riment6. unscientific, uns%ent%f'%k, a. qui n'est pas scientifique || -ally, ad. d'une manifere non scientifique. unscorched, unskorcht', a, non roussi || non brUl^, unsecured, unsk&lbrd', a. qui n'est pas ^cur^. unscratched, imskrdtch^^ a. non gratt€ || non 6gratign6. unscreened, unshrend', a. non prot6g6. fser. unscrew, un shro', v. a. d^vis- unscnptural, unsknp'tural, a. non foDd6 sur I'Echture || -ly, ad. d'une manifire anti- biblique. unscrupulous, unskrS'pu- lus,a. non 5crupuleux||— ly,ad. sans scrupule. un scrupulousness, unskrd'- pulusneSjS. manque de scru- pule, m. fter, desceller. unsealjwnse^j V. a. ddcache- unsealed,w«seici',a, descell6. unsearcliable, unserch' dbl, a. inscrutable, impenetrable. nnsearchableness.iinserc/i'- a bines, s. impenetrability, f. nnsearched, unsercht', a. non cherche || non fouilie. unseared, unserd', a. non cautedse II non brtiie || non seche. unseasonable, un sex'nabl, a. bora de saison, a contre- temps, mal k propos, indtl. ^unseasonableness,Mttse%'n- abims, s. contre-temps, m. unseasonably, unsex'ndbli, ad. k contre-teuips, mal k pro- pos. fuon assaisoune. unseasoned,_ unsex'nd, a. unseat, unsW, v. a. cbasser de son sifige, detrdner |j dSs- ar^onner, fn'est pas assis. unseated, unset'ed, a. qui unseaworthiness, w« se'Mer- thiTies, 3. innavigabilite, f. unseaworthy, un se' wertfii, a. innavigable I| qui ne peut tenir la mer. fnon seconde. unseconded, un sebfunded, a. unsectarian, unsektdr'ia/n, a. qui n'a rien du sectaire. unseduced, un si dust', a, qui n'est pas s^duit. Tuiseemliness, v/nsem'lines, s. incongruite, indecence, f. unseemly, uns&m'li, a. inde- cent, messeant. unseen, unsen', a. sans fitre vu II invisible. [ne saisit pas. unseized, unsexd', a. qu'on unselfish, wnse(!'/%ft, a. d^s- intgressfe j| -ly, ad. d'une ma- niSre desinteressee. unsent, unsent', a. qui n'a pas ete envoys || — for, qu'on n'a pas envoye chercher. unserviceable , un sir' vxs- dbl, a. qui n'est bon & rien, in- utile, [place OM plaute. unset, unset', a. quin'estpas unsettle, 'u.nset'tl, t. a. ren- dre incertain I| dfeplacer, de- ranger. unsettled, unset'tld, a. qui n'est {>as fixe, inconstant, vo- lage II irrSsolu. un settlement, unset'tlment, s. derangement, m., incons- tance, f. [n'est pas separe. unsevered, unsev'erd, a. qui unsewn, unson', a. ddcousu [j to come ■*■, se decoudre. unsex, unseks', v. a. faire cbanger de sexe. unsexed, unseksf, a. (fig,) qui a perdu les qualites de son sexe. [decbainer, deiier. unshackle, unshdkfl, v. a. unshad(ow)ed, unshdd'ed, unslidd'od, a. qui n'est point orabrage 1| decouvert. unshaken, unshdkfn, a. ia- ^branlable, ferrae. unshapely, un sJidp'li, a. in- forme [| diflbrme, disgracieux. unshared, unshdrd', a. non divise, non partage. ^unshaven, iinslidv'n, a. qui n'est pas i-asfe. unsheath(e), unshetfi', v. a. degaiuer, tirer du fourreau. unshed, unshed', a. non ver- se, non repandu. unsheltered, un sliel'Urd, a. non abrite, non protege, sans soutien. unsheltering, unsMl'tering, a. qui n'ofl're pas d'abri. unshewn, unshon', V. un- shown. unshielded, imsheld'ed, a. decouvert || non protege. unshifting, un sMf't'ing, a. qui ne peut mouvoir [| immo- bile, stable. unship, unship', v. a. debar- quer || demonter, deplacer. unshocked, unshokt', a. sana 6tre choqu&. unshod, unshod', a. sans sou- liers, sans chaussure j| (du cbeval) sans fers. unshorn, imsliorn', a. non tondu II non coupe. unshortened, unshdrt'nd,a.. qui n'est pas raccourci ou abrege. unshot, Unshot', a. non at- teint par le coup, non blesse. unshot, unshot', v. a. de- charger. unshown, unshon', a. qui n'est pas expose, qui n'est pas manifeste, unshrinking, un shrtngkfmg, a. ne reculant pas, bravant le danger. [confess^: unshriven, unshrw'n, a. non. unshrunk, un shrungk', a. qui n'est pas retreci. unshut, unshut', a. non fer- me, ouvert. [tamis6. unsifted, unsift'ed, a. non unsighted, unslt'M, a. in- visible. unsightliness, unslt'Vines, s. diiforniitfe, laideur, f. unsightly, unsii'1% a. d&s- agreable a la vue || difforme. unsignalised, unsig'nllxd, a. non signal^. unsilvered, unsil'verd, a. non argents, desargent^. unsinged, unsmjd', a. non flambfe. [resistant. unsinking, unsin^k'w^, a. unsinning, un sm'ning, a. impeccable. unsisterly , un szs'tir li, a. indigne d'une sosur. unsizable, unslx'dbl, a. hors de proportion. unsized, un sXxd', a. non colie. unskilled, WW s&iZd', unskil- ful, unskU'fdol, a. inbabile, maladroit, sans adresse [| -ly, ad. sans babilete, maladroite- ment. unskUfcilness , unskWfotl- nes, s. manque d'babilet6, m., maladresse, f. unsla(c}ked, unsldkV , un- slackened, un sldlc'nd, a. non eteiut (I non reiache [j non ralenti. unslaked, unsldki', ». non etarjche II non eteint |] * lime, s. chaux vive, f. Idtej Mt, fdr, Id^, dsk (grass, last); here, get, her; rmm, inn; no, hot, prove; unsleeping — unsuspecting 521 unsleeping, unsUp'mg, nu- slumbering, unslvm'UrKngj a. qui ne dort pas. unsling, unsl'tng', v. a. irr. d6tacLer des cordes. unsmirched, v/nsmercki', a. non poUu^, non tach6. unsmoked, un smdkt', a. non enfum^ j| fumg & moiti^. unsociable, unso'shabl, a.. insociable |j bourru. unsociableness j un so'shd- blnes, s. insociabibt^, f. nnsociably, imso'skdbli, ad. insociablement. (social. unsocial, unsd'shal, a. non unsocket, itnsdk'et, v. a. dfe- botter. fsouill6 || piir. unsoiled, imsdyld', a. non unsold, ««iso/d'^ a. non vendu. unsoldierlike, unsold'yer- Uk, unBoldierly, unsold'yerli, a. indigoe d*un soldat || l^che. unsolicited, unsolis'ited, a. non solHcitg. *unsolvable, unsolv'abl, a. insolvable, insoluble. unsolved, unsolvd', a. non expliqu^. unsophisticated, un softs'ti- katedf a. pur || non lrelat4 || non mlsififi. fassorti. unsorted, •ms&rVed, a. non unsought, unsd^Vf a. non examine, non explore. unsound, v/ns&t^d'f a. mal- sain, nialadif I| g^t^, dSfectif, corrompu , Ticieiix || h^tdro- doxe [I -ly, ad. d'tme maniSre malsaine, vicieuse. unsounded, unsoftrnd'ed, u. non sond^ || non examine || non interrog§. unsoundness, imsovmd'nes, s.d^fautdesolidit^, m., feibles- se, f. II corruption, f. [| erreur, f. unsoured, unsdwrd', a. qui n'est pas aigri. [sem6. unsown, unson', a. sans 6tre unspared, unspdrd', a. qu'on n'a pas epargn6. unsparing, unspm-'mg, a. qui n'6pargne point, prodigue, liberal. \nes, s. lib^ralitfe, f. unsparingness, unspdr'ing- unspeakable, unspekdbl,&. inexprimable, indicible. unspeakably , un speWa bVt, ad. d'une nianlSre inexprima- ble. fnon sp^cifi6. unspecified, unspes'ifld, a. unspecious, unspe'shus ou unspesh'ics, a. non plausible. unspeculative, un spebfu la- tw, a. non vers6 dans la tb^orie. unspent, imspmi', a. non d^- .pense, nou €puis6, non affaibli. unspied, unspid', a. non d6- couvert, inaper^u. unspilt, imspUf, u. non ver- b6, non repandu. unspiritual, unspzr^Uudl, a. non spirituel, sensuel. unsplit, un s2?fij!''^a.nonfendu. unsDoiled, unspopld', im- spoilt, unspt^W, si. qui n'est pasgAt(S, qui n'est pas corrompu. unspoken, unspok'n, a. non dit II non parl6 |I non prononc6, uusportBuianlike,un sports'- mnhh, a. peu experiment's au sport. unspotted, rnispSt'ted^ u, sans tache || immaculg. unsquared, unshward', u. non carrd, irr^gulier. unstable, unstd'bl, a. insta- ble, inconstant, irr^aola. unstaid, unstad', a. Idger, Tolage, imprudent. unstained, un sta/nd', a. sans tacbe, immacuie. unstamped, unsiampt', a. non imprime || libre || mort [| (de papier) non timbr^. unstanched, unst&nsht', a. qui n'est pas 6tanch6. un statesmanlike, li/n stats' - mnHfc, a. qui ne se conduit pas en homme d'Etat || peu experiments dans les affaires d'Etat. [i5tay6, non fortifig. ^unstayed, iinstdd't a. non unsteadily, unsted"bl%, ad. inconsid^rfement , indiscrSte- ment. unsteadiness , un sied'ines, s. l4g^Tct6 , indiscretion , In- constance, f. unBteady,wnsiis'd''r, a. incons- tant, irrSsolu [| cbangeant, \6- ger, inconsequent. unsteep, unstep', a. non tremp6 || non infus6. unstimulated, wn stvm'il Idt- ed, a. non stimuli. [mit€. unstinted, unstmt'ed, a. illi- unstirred, unstird', a. qu'on n'a pas remue. unstitch, unstitch' J v, a. dS- coudre, defaire. unstop, unstop', v. a. dfe- boucber, ouvrir. unstored, iinstdrd', a, non appro visionnS, non muni. unstoried, imstor'id, a. non historie. unstrained, un strand', a. qui n'est pas forc6, naturel. unstraitened, unstrat'nd, a. non resserrS, non emban'assS. unstratified, unstrdt'ifid, a. (g^L) non straUfi6 || non dis- pose en coucbes. un strengthened, un- . strength'nd, a. non fortififi, nou soutenu. unstring, iinstrmg', v. a. irr. 6ter les cordes, rel^cher, dS- tendre. unstrung, unstrung', a. dS- tendu II reiacbiS || d^life. unstudied, unstud'id, a. non etudie, irapremfidite || non pre- pare, improvise. unstudious, imstu'dtiis, a. qui n'est pas studieux. unstuffed, unstuft', a. non rembourrS. fiudompte. unsubdued, un sub dud', a. unsubmissive, un siib mts'- sfv, a. insoumis, rebelle || -ly, ad. comme un rebelle, un in- soumis. unsubsidised, un sub'sidixd, a. non subventionuS. unsubstantial, unsubstan'- skat, a. insubstantiel, sans r6aIit(S. fa. non renveraS. unsubverted, unsubvert'ed, unsuccessful, unsukses'fdol, a. qui n'a pas reussi, malheu- reux II -ly, ad. sans succSs, malbeureusement. unsuccessfalness , un suh- sGs'fooines, s. non-reussite, f., mauvais succ6s, non-succ6s, m. unsuccoured, unsuk'kerd, a, non secouru [| non assists. unsucked, unsukt', a. non suce H non tetS. unsugared, unshoog'ird, a. non 5ucr6 || non edulcorS. unsuitable, unsut'd bl, a. qui ne convient pas. unsuitableness, unsut'dbl- nes, s. disconvenance, incon- gruity, f. [sans convonance, unsuitably, unsui'dblX, ad. unsuited, unsut'od, a. non accommode, non arrange. unsullied, unsul'ltd, a. qui n'est pas souilie || pur. unsung, un sung', a. non chante, non ceiebrd. unsupplied, unsuppM', a. h. quoi Ton n'a pas pourvu, non satisfait. unsupported, unsilppdrt'ed, a. qui n'est pas soutenu, sans protection. un surmountable , un ser- fnoibnt'dbl,a.. insurmontable. unsurpassable, unserpds'- dbi, a. qui ne pent pas 6tre surpass^ ou d^passe. unsurpassed, un sir past', a. non surpass^. unsusceptible , unsiis sep'^ t%bl, a. qui n'est pas susceptible, unsuspected, unsuspekt'ed, a. qui n'est pas suspect, unsuspecting, unsuspakV. how; b(^; foot, tube, i^ib. || clmr, joy; game, yes; soul, x^eal; thing, Ptere, 522 TmsTistalnaWe — nntratlifalness inp, imsuspicioua , wisus- pish'us, a. qui est sans soup- 5on, non suspect )| -ly, ad. sans soup5on. unsnstaiiLa'ble, unsustm'- abl,sL. izLsou tenable. tmsHstained, wnsustwnd', a. sans soutieu, sans appui. nn sustaining , un sus tdn'- ing, a. qui ne soutient pas. ^unswathe, ^n swath.', v. a. d6mai]lotter. nnswayable, unswa/abl, a. indomptable, iutraitable. nnswayed, unswad', a. non mani^, non gouvem^. Tinswept, wiswepV, a. non balay6 || non lamonfe. tmswerving', unswiro'itu/, a. qui ne d^vie pas || qui poursuit son but II -ly, ad. en ne deviant pas, sans devier. nnswom, unsworn', a. in- serment^, non asserment^. nn symmetrical, un sim met'- rXkal, a. qui manque de sym&- trie, asym^trique. ^nn systematic, unsKstemdV- %k, a. qui n'est pas systema- tique. fdisjoindre. Tintack. un taJi/, v. a. s^parer, untainted, unidnt'ed, a. non souill6, non tache, non g9,t§. untaken^ untdk^n, a. qu'on n'a pas pris. untalked (-of), imtd/(bJct'fof), a. dont on ne parle pas || pass6 sous silence. untam(e)able, untdm'dhl,s.. qui ne peut fitre appriToisfe. untamed, imtdmd', a. non apprivoise. untarnislied, untdr'nisht, a. qui n'est pas terni. untasked, untdskV, a. qui n'a pas de tAche, de devoir. untasted, untdst'ed, a. qu'on n'a pas godte. untaught, untci^ibt', a. mal felev^, ignorant, illettr^. untaxed, untaksf, a. exempt d'impot 11 non tax§. unteachable, untsch'dhl, a, indocile. ^^unteachableness , un tech'- ablnes, s. incapacite d'appren- dre, f. untempered, untem'perd, ». non trempg (| non temp^r^. untempted, untemt'ed, a. qui n'est pas tent^, exempt de tentation. untenable, untm'dbl, a. qui n'est pas tenable, untenantable, ilnten'dntdbl, a. qui n'est pas en ^tat d'etre lou6 II non logeable. untenanted, wnten'dnted, a. qui n'a pas de fermier. untended, untend'ed, a. sans suite, seul. untender, «n ten'd4r, a. dur || peu tendre || insensible. unterrestnal, un t&r res'tri- al, a. qui n'est pas terrestre. unterrified, ■mter'Hfid, a. qui n'est pas terrific. untested, untest'ed, a. non 6prouv6 11 (du m§tal) non cou- pellg. unthanked, unthdngkt', a. qui n'a pas ew remercil, nnthaukfiil , un thdngk'fdol, a. ingrat || -ly, ad. en ingrat, avec ingratitude. untbankfnlness, untkdngk'- foblnes, s. ingratitude, f. unthawed, unthd^d', a. qui n'est pas d^gel^. nntbinkable , ■wn thmgJ^d bl, a. qui peut 6tre dementi. unthinking" , un tkmgk'mg, a. irr^fl^chi, inconsid^r^, indis- cret|| -ly, ad. inconsidiSr^ment. untbought (-of), unthc^f- (of), a. k quoi Ton ne pense point, oubli^. unthread, wnthred', t. a. de- faire, mettre en d^sordre. unthriftily, un thrift'%1%, ad. prodigalement. unthriftiness, unthrift'ines, s. prodigalite, f. unthrifty, unthr%ft"i, a. pro- digue, d^pensier. untidily, unti'dili, a. sans propret€ || sans nettet^ || sans ordre. fmalpropret^, f. untidiness, unti' dines, s. untidy, untl'dt, a. malpro- pre II sans goUt. untie, iinti', v. a. d^nouer, duller, detacher. untied, untW, a. d^tachtS |] d61i^ II to come ~, se detacher, se d^Uer. until, unttl', prp. & ad. jus- qu'a, jusqu'S, ce que. untilled, uniild', a. inculte, sans culture, en fricbe. untimely, untlm'lijO., hatif, pr^coce, pr^maturd. untinged, untinjd', a. non teiut II non infects. untirable, untvr'dbl, a. in- fatigable. fpas fetigu^. untired, untlrd', a. qui n'est untiring, unfvr'mg, a. qui ne se fatigue point || in^puisable || — ly, ad. infatigablement. untithed, untWid', a. qui n'est pas soumis aux dimes. unto, un'to, prp. a, au, dans, envers. [dit, sans fitre r6v6I^. untold , «n told', a. sans fitre untouched, unfuchi', a, in- tact, non affectfi. untowarddy), imtffrd'fli) ou unto'erd(li}, a. revficbe, per- Ters, intraif^ble || gauche, mal* adroit, disgracieui || acheux, a contretemps || *, ad. gauche- ment, maladroitemeut. unto war dness , un tord'ms ou unto'erdnes, s. perversity, opiniatretfi, malencontre, f. ♦untraceable, unirds'abl, a, impenetrable, inscrutable. untraced, un(rasi',untrack- ed, untrdkt', a. non suivi, sans trace. untractable, untrdk'tdbl, a. intraitable, revfiche. Tmtragic(al), un trdj'ik(dl), a. qui n'est pas tragique. untrained, untramd', a. non eievfi, non instruit || irregulier. untrammelled, untrdtn'mld, a. sang entraves I| sans lien || sans obstacle. untransferable , un trdns- fer'a bl,B.. qu'on ne peut trans- ferer. untranslatable , un trdns- Idt'dbl, a. iutraduisible. untranslated, un trdns IM'&d, a. non traduit. untravelled, untrdv'ld, a. qui n'a pas voyage. untraversed, untrdv'erst, a. non traverse. untreatable, untrct'dbl, a. intraitable, impraticable. untried, untrid', a. qu'on n'a pas eprouve. untrimmed , un inmd' , a. sans omement, sans gamiturel| simple. [a. non tritiire. untriturated, untrU'urdted, untrod(den), untrdd'(dn),a. oil I'on n'a pas passe. untroubled, untrub'ld, a. sans soin, sans soiici |jpaisible|| limpide. untrue, untro', a. qui n'est pas vrai, faux || perfide. untruly, wi trd'li, ad. fausse- ment. untrustworthiuess , un- trust'wertflines, s. infideiite, f. || deioyaute, f. untrustworthy , wn trust'- «;er;?ii,a.indigne deconfiance|| infidfele, deioyal. untruth, untroth', s. fausse- te, f., mensonge, m. UJitrutllfiil, un troth' fd6l, a. peu veridique |1 -ly, ad. sans veracite, sans veritfi, untruthfulness , tin troth'- foblnSs, s. manque ou defaut de veracite, m., inexactitude, f. late, hat, far, IdHv, ask (grass, last); h^re, gel, her; mine, inn; no, hot, prove; tmtucfe — tuiwoveil 523 untuck, Un tuk% v. a. d^trouB- ser, dSplier. nntimibled , un tum'bld, a. non boulevers6, non d^rang6. 'antimal}le, Un tun'a bl, a. m- harinonieux, discordant. untnmedf iinternd', a. non toum^, non renvers(5. jnitotovedf Until' terd, a. sans instruction [fnaturel. untwine, untvnn', untwist, vmtioist', V. a. dgtordre, d6- mfiler, d§brouilIer. unused, iinuxd', a. non em- ploy^ II not! habituG a. unusual, iktuxh'u&l, a. ex- traordinaire, strange, rare |1 -ly, ad. rarement. unutterable, unut'terdU, u. ineffable, inexprimable. unutterably , wi ut'ter d blT, ad. d'une manidre ineffable, inexprimable. unuttered, unut'terd, a. qui n'eat pas prononcfe, non pro- f6r6. un vaccinated, UnvdJC sin di- ed, a. non vaccina. unvalued, unvdl'ud, a. inep- timable, inappriSciable || n€- glig<5. unvanquished , un vSmg'~ kwisht, a. indomptiS, invaincu. unvaried, anva/r'id, a. non vai'i(3, uniforrac || invariable. unvarnislied, unvdr'n'ilsht, a. non verniss^ || * tule, s. (Am.) grand jonc du Mexique, m. unvarying, unvdr'img, a. Invariable. f6ter le voile. unveil, unvdV, v. a. d^voiler, un ventilated, unvcn'tUdted, A, non ventil^. unversed, unversV, a. non versfi dans, peu Instruit, igno- rant. unvindicated, unvm'dikdt- id, a. non justifid || qui u'eat pas soutenu. fnon viol6. unviolated, unvl'5ldted, a. unvisited, wwu^^'i^eci, a. non visit^, non fr&quent6. unvitiated, %nv%sh"Cdted, a. qui n'est pas vici<5J| pur, unvoiced, unvoyst', a. sans voix II aphone. unvolatilised,wnuoZai'iZt»ti; a. non volatilise. unvouclied, unvo^cht', a. non garnnti. unvowelled, unvov/eld, a. qui n'est pas forra6 de voyelles. unwakenedjWttwa/ii'nd, a. qui n'est point gveille || endormi. unwalled, unwd/ivld', a. sans nuirailles, ouvert. unwarily, unwdr'ili, ad. in- C0U8id^r6meut,iiuprudemment. unwarinesss,Mn«'a»'''i^n^s, s. imprudence, indiscretion, f. unwarlike, unwd/Onr'l^k, a. peu belliqueux || pas guerrier || pad fi que. unwarned , ihi wcHOrrnd', a. qu'on n'a point averti, non pr^venu. unwarped , wn wd^pl', a. non dfSjete || non faussfi || non vici<5. unwarping, ^nwJttii'rp'i'mfir, a. qui ne d6vie pas, qui ne fausse pas. ^unwarrantable, wnwo7"r^(- dbl, a. inexcusable, insoute- nable. unwarrantableness , un- w5r'rdm,tdblne8, s. nature inex- ctisablc, f. unwarrantably,«n«'or'fcm<- dbli, ad. d'une manidre inex- cusable. unwarranted, un wor'rdnt ed, a. incertain, qu'on n'a pas ga- ranti. [dent, ioconsidi5r6. unwary, unwd/r'%, a. impra- unwasned, unwdshf, a. non lav^. fdfStruit, non consume. unwasted, unwdst'ed, a. non XLD.'W3i,tch.BA.,'unwdtoht', a. qui n'est point surveill^. unwatchfulness, unwotdk'- fddlnes, s. inattention, f. || manque de vigilance, m. unwatered, wiio; b(^; foot, tube, tub. [| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 524 trnwrap — uptear nnwrap, wirap', v. a. d6ve- lopper. unwrenched, unrinsht', a. non tordu [| qui n'est pas ax- rachiS. nuwritteiif unr^'tn, a. qui n'est pas ^crit, traditionnel |{ *- law, s. (jur.) droit coutu- mier, m. Tin wrought, unroot', a. qui n'est pas travailI6, brut, cru. Ttuwriing, imrung', a. non piiic6, non tordu. unyielded^ unyeld'eH, a. ne c&daotpas, inflexible, in^bran- lable. unyielding, unyeld'mg, a. qui ne c6de pas, ferine. tinyoke, unyokf, v. a. 6ter le joug, d^teler. xmyoked^ unydkt', a. ddlivr^ du joug II Ucencieux. up, up, prp. & ad. haut, en haut, debout, lev6 || hard --, (fam.) a court d'argent || -« and down, 9^ et I^ II de haut en bas II «, on end, debout, tout droit II -s and downs, les hauts et les bas de la vie, m. pi. || vicissitudes de la vie, f. pi. || ^ to, jusqu'a [| the time is *, le temps est (Scoul6, pass6 1| to be *, etre debout || fitre lev6 || to be * to a thing, 6tre au cou- rant, a la hauteur d'une chose || to be '•' a tree, (fam.) 6tre dans I'embarras || to come ~ with, atteindre || to go -, raonter || remonter |) to go *- a hill, monter une coUine || to live - to, vivre conform^ment 3. II to look ~, rcgarder en haut II to put ~ the spout, (fwm.) mettre au clou, chea ma tante {| to rise *-, se lever, se soulever || to walk •" and down, se promener au long et aularge||*-liiie,s.fc.d./".)ligne des trains allant vers la capi- tale, f. II *-train, s. (c. d. f.) train montant, m. fvous! up ! wpjdebout! ISve-toi! levez- upas-tree, u"pas trl, s. (hot) upas, m., urtic6e de Java viS- n^neuse, f. upbear, «p hax', v. a. irr. te- nir 61ev6, supporter, souteuir. upbraid, up brad', v. a. re- procher, riSprimander, blilmer. upbraid(ing) , iXpbrad'(ing), 6. reproche, lu. upbraidingly, uphrad'mgU, ad. avec reproche. upcast, upkast'^ s. jet, coup, m. fbaut. upcast, upJcdst', a. jet6 en *Updraw, updra^', v. a. irr, tirer en haut || soulever. upheaval, uphevi, s. ^l€va- tioD, f. [lever, lever. upheavCj^tp hev', v. a. irr. sou- upheld, up held', a. maintenu, soutenu, support!. uphill, up'hil, a. difficile, p6- nible [| ^^^ ad, difQcilement, p6- niblement. >HUphoard, iiphdrd', v. a. ac- cumuler, amasser. uphold, uphold', V. a. irr. lever eu haut, soutenir, main- tenir || entretenir. upholder, iiphold'er, s. sou- tieu, appui, fauteur || entrepre- neur d'enterrements, m. Upholster, up hoi' stir, v. a. tapisser || gamir de tapisserie, d'fitoffe etc. [tapissier, m. upholsterer, uph^l'st&rer, s. upholstery, uphol'stert, s. marchandises de tapissier, f. pi. upland, up'lnd, s. pays !lev6, pays montagneux, m. Upland, up'lnd, a. monta- gneux II rude II grossier. ^uplaudish, upland'uh, a. montagneux, montaguard. *uplead, vpled', v. a. irr. meuer en haut. fhaut, Clever. Uplift, uplift', V. a. lever en upUft(ed), up l%ft'(ed), a. lev(S. *upmost, up'Hwsi, a. le plus haut, le plus ^lev6. upon.w^J^n', prp. sur, dessus || - earth, sur terre H ~ my word!, sur ma parole || * the whole, tout bien consid^r6 || to be -w duty, fitre de service om de garde, fitre en faction || to live ~ milk and bread, vivre de lait et de pain [| to make war ~, faire la guerre k ou conti-e || to take -^ oneself, prendre sur 8oi II assumer la responsa- bilit6. upper, up'per, s. empeigne, f. upper, up'per, a. supiSrieur, haut, de dessus [| to get the -^ hand, avoir le dessus [| avoir I'avantage, la superiority || * crust, s. croflte supfirleure, f. || - House, B. Chambre haute (des Lords), f. || * part, s. partie sup^rieure, f. \\ tTpper Ehine, Haut-Rhin, m. |I * ten, s. classo sup6rieure , aristo- cratie, f. || ~ works, s. pi. (mar.) ceuvres niortes, f. pi. j| * world, s. atmosphere, f. || ciel, m. uppermost, vp'permost, a. le plus haut, le plus <51ev^. uppish, up'pish, a. fier, ar- rogaut. uppishness, up'pishnes, s. fiert^, vanity, pr)5somption, ar- rogance, f. I Upraise, up rax', v. a. flever, exalter. [en haut, Clever. *uprear, wprer', v. a. porter upright, up'nt, s. soutien, m. upright, up'nt, a. droit, per- pendiculaire || (Equitable, hon- nSte, intSgre || -ly, ad. debout, droit, perpendiculairement [j honn^tement, avec probity. uprightness, up'ritjies, s. 61^vation perpendiculaire, droi- ture, f. II probity, honngtetS, int^grit^, f. ^uprise, upnx', uprising, upriTi'mg, s. lever, m. [lever. *uprise, upr^', v. a. irr. se uproar, up'ror, s. bruit, tu- multe, m., ^meute, f. uproar, uprof, v. a. bou- leverser. uproarious, uprwr'ius, a. tu- multueux || bruyant I| -ly, ad. tumultueusement || bruyam- meut. upromousness, iipror'ius- nis, s. (Stat bruyant ou tiunul- tueux, m. II 6meute, f. ^uproU, uproV, v. a. rouler. uproot, vp rdt',-v. a. d^ciner, extirper. [r6veiller. uprouse,wproM«t',v.a.!veiller, upset, wp'seijS. renversement, bouleversement, ni. upset, up' set, a. vendu aux enchfires, b. I'encan [| * price, s. (cam.) mise a piix, f. || de- claration du prix d'un objet, f. upset, upsef, V. a. irr. ren- verser. upshot, upslwt', s. fin, con- clusion, issue, f. II at the *, enfin. upside-down, upsldd&mi', ad. sens dessus dessous, gd. d^sordre. upstairs, up'starx ou up- starx', a. & ad. situd sous I'escalier || en haut de I'es- calier || en haut. upstand, upstand', v. n. irr. 6tie droit, 6tre perpeudiculau-e, se dresser. upstanding, upstSmd'ing, a. droit. fm. upstart, up'stArt, s. parvenu, upstart, up'stdrt, a. subit || soudaiu || parvenu. *upstart, upstart', v. n. se lever soudainement, se lever en sursaut. *upstay, upstaf, v. a. irr. <5tayer, supporter, upstroke, up'strolc, s. trait de plume de bas eu haut, m. *upswarra, up swO&rm', v.a. faire lever en essaim. uptear, up tdi", v. a. arrachex (d'en bas). laU, hat, far, la/6), Ask (grass, last); Jiere, get, her; mine, mn; no, h&t, prdve; aptntn — usury 525 upturn, up tern', v. a. ren- verser || (agr.) sillonner, la- bourer, [vera les deux. upward, up'werd, a. en haut, upward{a), up'werd(x), ad. en haut, plus [| * of, plus de || « to, vera. upwhirl, uphwirl', v. a. & n. lancer en haut || s'61ancer, prendre son essor. upwind, upwirui', v. a. rou- ler, entortiller || remonter {un instrument). furgmie, f. ursemia, ure'mia, s. (mid.) ursemic, ure'mik, a, qui ap- partient & I'ur^mie. uranic, urdn'th, a. uranique. uranite, ur'anit, s. (min.) uranite, f. [uranium, m. uranium,«rare'iwm, a.fchim.j uranographic, urmdgrdf- %k, a. uianographique. urauograpMst. urS/nog'rd- fist, 8. uranographe, m. uranogrraphy, urdn5g'rdftj [}. uranographie, f. uranology, urdndl'oji, ». uranologie, f. uranoscopy.*wra?i(rs'/::5^, s. uranoseopie, i. urban, er'brij a. urbain. urbane, erhdn', a. poli, hon- n6te II ^l^gant. ♦urbanise, er'hn%%, v. a. ren- dre affable, polir. urbanity, eV &aw'i'ii, s. urba- nity, politesse, f. urchin, er'chm, s. h^risson, m. II marmot, marmouset, m. || street—, gamin, m. *ure, wr, s. usage, m., pra- tique, f. ff. urea, ur'ea, s. (ckvm.) ur^e, ureter, ureter, s. (an.) ur6- tfire, m. ureteritis , ureter I'iis , s. (med,) ur^terite, f. ftre, m. urethra, w re' fAra, 3.fan.) ur6- urethral, ure'thral, a. de I'ur^tere, ur^tral ou urethral. ' urethritis, urethrl'i%s, s. (mid.) ur6thrite, urgtrite, f. uretic. uret'%kj a. (med.) diu- r^tique fj ur^tique. urge, irj, v. a. & n. presser, pousser, soUiciter, irriter, im- portuner, iusister sur [| s'avan- cer II to «*- on, presser || pousser a, provoquer |j irriter || prier instamraent. urgency, erj'enst, s. urgence, n^cessit6 urgente, f. uj^ent , erj'ent , a. urgent, pressant || importun || -ly, ad. instamment, ardemment. Ul^er, erj'er, s. qui presse J) importun, m. [importun. urging, irj'mg, a. pressant || uric, ufik, a. (ckim.J urique. ^urinal, ur'mdl, urinary, uf- mdr%, s. urinal, m. urinary, ur'Xndri, a. uri- naire, de I'urine. ♦urinative, ur'matXvj a. (ined.) diur^tique. *urinator, wr'Mia^fir, ». uri- nateur, plongeur, m. urine, ur'iWj s. urine, f, urine, -wr'm, v. n. uriner. uriniferous, uriniferus, a. uri III fere. urinometer, urmSm'eter, s. (med.) urinoinStre, m. urinous, ur'inus, a. urioeux. urn, ern, s. urne, f., vase, m. urn, ern, v. a. mettre dans une urne. urogenital, urojen'ital, a. (a/n.) g^nito-urinaire. uroscopy, uros'kopi, s. uro- scopie, inspection de I'urine, f. urry, ur'ri, s. argile bleu fonc6, f. Ursa, er'sdf s. (astr.) Ourse, f. ursiform, er'sifd^tvrm, a, qui a la forme d'lui ours, ursine, ir'sin, a. qui res- semble k I'diu-s. nrus, ur'us, s. urus, m. us, us, pn. nous. ♦usable, iix'abl, a. dont on peut se servir. usage, ux'tj, s. usage, m., coutume, habitude, f. || con- duite, mani6re,f.,traitement,ni. usance, ux'dns, s. usance, f., usage, m., usure, f. use, us, s. uaage, emploi, m. || utilite, f., profit, avantage.m. || coutume, habitude, f. || intgrfit, m. II joint *, (5'wr.^ cojouis- sance, f. || for the ~ of, a I'usage de || au profit de || in *-, en usage || usit6 || of*, utile j] of no ~, inutile || out of ~, hors d'usage, vieilli || to have no -* for, ne pas se servir de || to make a "bad * of, faire un mauvais usage de , mal em- ployer II to make good ~ of, faire im bon usage de I| em- ployer bien || to make - of a thing, se servir de qc. || to put to -", mettre en pratique, mettre en usage || of what ~ ? what is the ~? a quoi bon cela? comment cela sert-il? use, ux, V. a. & n. faire usage de, se servir de, employer || ac- coutumer |{ habituer || traiter || exercer || ^tre accoutum^ h, avoir la coutume de || 6tre dans I'usage II to ~ up, consommer |1 to - ill, abuser || to ■*■ one ill, en user mal avec qn. used, Hxd, a. employ^, usS, consommg || endurci || dress6. UseftU, us'fdol, a. utile, avan- tageux, profitable || to make oneself -', se rendre utile || -ly, ad. utilement, avanta- geusement. nsefulness,Ms'/o6i Ties, s. uti- lity, f., avantage, profit, m. useless, us'les, a. inutile, ex- cSdant, superflu || -ly, ad. in- utilement, en vain. uselessness, us'lesnes, s. inutility, f. user, ux'er, s. qui se sert de. usher, ush'er, s. huissier, m, || introductem*, m. || sous-maitre, maltre d'6tiide, m. usher, ush'er, v. a.; to - in, introduire, annoncer. ushership , ush'er ship , s. fonction d'huissier, d'introduc- teur, f. '. usquebaugh, us'kwihd^, s. escubac (liqueur), m. ♦ustion, ust'yun, s. (ckir.) ustion, f. II (chim.) calcination, f. ♦ UStorious, ustdr'ius, a. in- flammable, combustible. ustulate, us'tulet, a. (bot.) flamb^, br(116 h, la surface. nstnlation , us tu Id's/m , s. (chim.) ustulation, f. usual, u'xhUdl, a. usuel, ordinaire, commun || as *-, selon la coutume || to he ~ with one, 6tre d'usage chez qn. II -ly, ad. ordinairement, d' ordinaire. usualness » u'xhUdlnes , a. habitude, frequence, f. usucaption, uxukdp'shn, a. (jur.) usucapion, f. usufruct, ux'ufrukt, a. (jur.) usufruit, m. usufructuary, u%ufruls, a. ventriloque, de ventriloque. ventriloquise, vmtrU'dkvnx, v. n. pratiquer Ja ventriloquie. ventriloquism , ven tril' o- hik-x/m, * ventriloquy, ven tril'- 5km, s. ventriloquie, f. ventriloquist^ vcn irU'5 hunst, 8. ventriloque, m. venture, ven'tur, s. aventure, f., risque, hasard, m. || at a *. h, tout hasard, h. I'aventure j] to put to the ~, aventurer. venture, vm'tur, v. a. & n. hasarder, risquer, exposer || oser, se basarder || to •« at, on, upon, entreprendre, risquer. ♦venturer, ven'tiir&r, s. qui liasarde, qui risque. venture s ome , ven'tur sum, venturous, veh'tiirus, a. ha- sardeux, hardi, aventureux I| -ly, ad. hardiment. venture someness , vm'tur- sumneis, venturousness, ven'- tur us nes, s. hardiesBe, t^md- rit6, f. venue, ven'u, s. (jur.) voisi- nage, endroit, m. || coup, m., botte, f. II to change the *, dessaisir la juridiction ordi- naire pour cause de suspicion legitime. Venus, ve'nus, s. (asir.) V^- nus, f. II (chim.) cuivre, m. veracious, vera'shus, a. v6n- dique, veritable || -ly, ad. v6ri- diquement. veracity, verds'iti, s. v^ra- cit<5, v^ridicit^, franchise, f. veranda(h), verdn'dd, s. ve- randa, f. verb, verb, ». fgr.) verbe, m. || compound *, verbe compost, m. [qui d6"ive d'un verbe, m. verbal, vivbl, s. (gr.) nom verbal, ver'bl, a. (gr.) ver- bal II de vive voix, oral || litto- ral II -ly, ad. verbalement, oralement. verbalisation, virblixa'shn, s. verbalisation, f. verbalise, ver'bllx, v. a. & n. changer en verbe || dresser un procSs- verbal. verbalism, v&r'bltxm, b. ce qu'on dit de vive voix. yerbality, ver bdl"it%, ver- biage, ver'bitj, s. verbiage, m. verbatim, verbd'tXm, ad. mot h, mot, mot pour mot. verbena, verbe'tw,, s. (hot.) verveine, f. fbattre, frapper. *verberate, ver'berdt, v. a. ♦verberation, verberd'shn, s. action de Wrapper, f., coup, m. verbose, verbds', a. verbeux, diffus, prolixe || -ly, ad. d'une manifire diflUse. verboseness,uer fcos'nesj ver- bosity, verbos'iti, s. verbosity, f., verbiage, m., prolixity, f. verdancy, ver'ddnsi, a. 6tat verdoyant, m., verdure, f. verdant, ver'ddnt , a. ver- doyant, vert II — ly, ad. d'une manifere verdoyant e. verderer, ver'derer, b. ver- dier, m. verdict, ver'diki, s. verdict, jugement, m. || declaration, f. verdigris, ver'dtgris, s. vert de gris, m. |I verdet, m. verditer, ver'diter, s. vert de terre, m., cendre verte, f. ff. verdure, ver'dur, s. verdure, verdurous, ver'durus,a.. vert, verdoyant. fmodeste, timide. *verecund , ver' ekwnd , a. verge, verj, s. verge, baguet- te, lisidre, f. [|bord, m., extrO- mit&, f. II ressort, m., juridic- tion, f. II on, upon the * of, au bord de || a deux doigts de. verge, verj', v. n. tendre, in- cliner. [terming, decadent. vergent, verfent, a. presque verger, verj'er, s. huissier, bedeau, m. ♦ veridical, verxd'ikdl, a. vO- ridique, vrai, sincere, [grand. veriest, vcr'Xest, a. le plus verifiable, w6r'*/'ia6Z, a. qu'on pent verifier. verification, verKfika'shn, s. verification, confirmation, f. verifier, ver'ifier, s. vgrifica- teur, m. [constator. verify, ver'ifl, v. a. verifier, verily, ver'ili, ad. vraiment, certainement. * verisimilaxj ver tsvm'ildr, a. vraisemblable, probable. verisimilitude, ver%simil'i- tUd, s. vrai semblance, proba- bility, f. [table, vrai. veritable, ver'itdbl, a. vferi- h(nb; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ cJmr, Joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, W^re, English and French, 31 530 veritaljly — vestry TeritaWy, v^ttabli, ad. tS- ritablement. verity, ver'itz, s. v€rit6, f. veijuice, ver'jds, a. verjus, m. vermicelli, verfmsePli, s. vermicelle, m. vermicide^ vdr'mtsid, s. ver- micide, m., Termifuge, m. vermicular, vermik'uldrf a. Termiculaire. vermiculatioii, vermikula'- shn, 6. mouvement vermicu- laire, pgristaltique, m. vermicnlate, VGrvruikfulM, v. a. vermiculer, marqueter en forme de vers. *vermiciile, v&r'mikul, ». petit ver, in. vermiculose , ver ttvCI&u Ws, vermiciilous, VBrmi!c'ulus,a. pleiu de vers. vermiform, veVmifc^Svrm, a. en forme de ver. vermifugal, vermifugal, a. vermifuge, authelmintique. verminige , ver'mifuj, s. (mid.) vermifuge, m, vermilioiii ver mU'yun, s. ver- milion, m. if cinabre, m. || eou- lenr vermeille, f. fvermillon, vermilion , ver mWyun , a. * vermilion, vermWyim, v, a. teindre en rouge. vermin, ver'mm, b. vermine, f. II --killer, s. insecticide, m. *vermtaate. vir'mmat, v. n. engendrer de la vermine. *vermination, virmvnd'shn, s. g6ni5ration de la vermine, f. * verminous, ver'mmus, a. engendrant la vermine. *vermiparous, vermi^'arus, a. qui eogendre des vers. *vermivorous, vermw'erus, a. vermivore. vernacular, v&rn&kular, s. lacgue vernaculaire, f. || idio- me vulgaire, m. vernacular, v&nmk'ular, a. natif, natal, matemel || -ly, ad. du sol natal, du pays. vernal, ver'nl, a. printanier, du printemps. *vernant, vir'nani, a. ver- doyant || du printempa, vernation, ver Tia'sAWj s. (hot.) vernation, pr^fleuraison, f. vemicle, ver'mkl, s. saint suaire, m. vernier, v&r*n%er, s. (geom.) vernier, nonius, m. [vitude,f. *vernility, verml'Kti, s. ser- verruca, verr6'kd, s. (m£d., hot,) verrucaire, f. verrucose, vir'rukoSj ver- rucous, verrukus, a. couvert de verrues, verruqueux. * versatility , ver sd hXl'Ui, H^TersablenesB i ver'sdhlnes, s. versatility, f. || facility de tourner en tous sezis, f. || in- coDstance, f. fsable. ^versable, ver'sabl, a. ver- versatile, ver'sdtU, a. versa- tile, variable, flexible, mobile, inconstant. versatility, versatU'%t%, a. versatility, mobility, f. verse, vers, s. (poet.) vers, m. II verset, m. || to give cliapter and ~, pr6ciser la source ou les circonstances [J *'»'-man , s. versificateur, pofite, m. [bile. versed, verst, a. vers6, ha- versicle,ver's4&i,s. versicule, petit verset, m. *versicolourCed), ver'sXkuX- ir(d), a. versicolore. *versicular, versik'uldr, a. en vers, en po^sie. versification, virszfikd'shn, 8. versification, f. *versificatorj v&r'stfikdter, versifier, ver's%fl6r, s. versifi- cateur, rimeur, m. versify, ver'stfi, v. a. versi- fier, faire des vers. version, ver'shn, s. version, traduction, f. verst, verst, s. verste, f, versus, vir'sus, ad. 0ur.) centre. vert, vert, s. feuillage, m. vertel)ra, v&"tebra, s. (an.) vertfebre, f, fvertfebral. verte'bral, vir'tehrdl, a. (an.) vertebrate (d), ver 'ie^&re'i, ver'- tebrdted, a. vert6br6. vertex, verteks, s. zenith, sommet, m. || (an.) vertex, m. vertical, ver'tikl, a. vertical \\ -ly, ad. verticalement. verticality, ver ttkaHti, ver- ticalness, vertXklnes, s. ver- ticality, f. fverticille, m. verticil, ver'tisU, s. (hot.) verticillate, ver tisWUt, a. (hot.) verticill6, verticillaire. *verticity, vertKs'%t%, s. ver- ticit^, rotation, f. vertiginous, vertij'mus, a. vertigineux, toxmiant en rond || -ly, ad. d'une manifere verti- gineuse. vertiginousness, vertzj'm- usnes, vertigo, ver'tigo, a. (med.) vertige, tournoiement de tfite, m. fpouvoir, m. vertu, ver'tdd, s. vertu, f. || vervain, ver'vdn, s. (bot.jYer- veine, f. verve, verv, s. verve, f. || enthousiasme, m. |j ^nergie, f. *vervels, ver'velx, s. pi. ver- velles (anneaux autour des pieds d'un faucon), f. pi. very, ver'i, a. & ad. vrai, rtSel II veritable, fieff'6 || trfis, fort, mgme || so -', si || the « same, le mgme de tout point || « much, beaucoup, trfis-fort || *• well, lort bien. [sical. vesical, ves'ikal, a. (an.) v6- vesicant, ves'ikmit, s. (med.) vesica toire, m. vesicate, ves'tkdt, v. a. (tried.) appliquer des vesicatoires. vesication, vesikd'shn, s. (med.) vesication, f. vesicatory, ves'ikdUri, a. (med.) v^sicatoire, m. vesicatory, ves'ikdUr%, a. (med.) vesicant || v6sicatoire. vesicle, ves'ikl, s. (an., med.) v^sicule, f. vesicular, vesiX/tt /ar, vesi- culate, veskk'ulet, vesiculose, vesik'u Ids, vesiculous, ve8%kf- ulus^a.. vfeiculaire. vesper, ves'per, s. soir, m. I| -B, pi. vfipres, f. pi. vesper, ves'pir, a. des v6- pres 11 appartenant aux v^pres. vespertine, ves'pir tin, s.. du soir. [pier, ra. vespiary, vea'pidrt, s. gu6- vessel, ves'sl, s. vase, vais- seau, navire, m. || bfl.tiraent, m. vessignon, ves'stgnon, s. ves- BigQon, m. vest, vest, s. veste, f. vest, vest, V. a. habiller, v6- tir II orner || revgtir. Vestal, ves'tl, 3. vestale, f. vestal, ves'tl, a. de vestale, vierge. vested, vest'ed, a. revfitu, ia- vesti, fix6 II ~ interest, s. int^rSt fixe, m. vestiary, ves'tidr% s. ves- tiaire, m. || garde-robe, f. vestiary, ves'tidri, a. de v6- tement, d'habit. vestihular, vestib'uldr, a. appartenant au vestibule. vestibule, ves'tibill, s. vesti- bule, m. ^ fm. pi., trace, f. vestige, ves'ty, a. vestiges, vestigial, vesttfidl, a. lais- sant des vestiges || comme des vestiges. [pour gilets, f. vesting, vest'ir^, s. 6toflfe vestment, vest'mmt, s. vfite- ment, habillement, m. vestry, v^'trz, s. sacristie, f., vestiaire, m. || assembl^e des marguilliers, f. || -w-clerk, s. secretaire d'une paroisse, m. |j "--hall, s. sacristie, f. || *-man, ■ s. membre du conseil parois- sial, m. late,, hat, far, IdOf, ask (grass, last); Acre, get, her; mine, m»; wo, hot, prdve; vesture — vigil 531 vesture, ves'iur, a. v^tement, habillement, m. {| investiture, f. Vesnvian, vesd'vidn, a. y6- Buvien. vetcK, vetch, s. (hot.) vesce, f. vetchling, vetch'lmg, s. (hot.) Tescerou, m. [en vesces. ^Yetchjt vetch'i, a. abondant veteran^ vet'&r&n, a. v^t^ran, m. fexp6riinent^. veteran^ vet'eran, a. ancien, veterinarian, vetir^na/f^dn, veterinary, vei'er^a/r%, s. m^decin v^t^rinaire , v6t(5ri- naire, m. veterinary, vil'ermS/ri!, a. v6t6riDaire || ^-college , '*■- BCh.ool, a. ^cole v^t^rinaire, f. |I ~-8iirgeon, s. ch,irurgien-T6- t^riwaire, m. veto, ve'to, a. v6to, m. || to put one's •*- on, mettre son T^tO t. veto, ve'to, v. a. d^fendre || ne pas accepter une loi. vex, viks, V. a. & n. vexer, tounnenter || se tourmenter. vexation, vSksd'shn, vexa- tiousnesB^ velcsa/shusnes, s. vexation, inquietude, f., cha- grin, m. vexatious, vSksa'shus, a. ve- xaut, contrariant || -ly, ad. d'une manifere vexatoire. vexed, vekst, a. vex6 1| f^ch^ || contrari6 1{ - question, s. ques- tion controvers^e, f. vexer, veks'er, s. qui vexe. vexillary, veks'ilWri, s. ve- xillaire, m. *vexillation, V6^i7/a'5/m, s. compagnie sous un m6me di-a- peau, vexillation, f. vexil(luin) , V6ks'il{lwn} , s. ^tendard, enseigne, m. vexing, veks'ing, a. vexant, vexatoire || -ly, ad. d'lme ma- nifire ennuyeuse. via, vl'a, ad. par la route de [j ■V Berlin, par Berlin.^ viability, vlabU'^tt, a. via- biliW, f. viable, vVahl, a. (med.) viable. y\2bdLVLZ\vi'aduki, s. viaduc, vial, m'al, a. fiole, f. [m. viand, vl'dnd, s. viande, f., aliments, m. pi. * viatic, viat'ik, a. qui a rap- port aux voyages. viaticum, viat'ikum, s. via- tique, m., provisions de vo- yage, f. pi. viator, vid'Ur, s. voyageur, m. II passant, m. fees, f. pi. vibex, vVb6ks,^a. (med.) vibi- vlbrant, vi'brdnt, a. vibrant. 'vibrate, w/brdt, v. a. & n. branler, remuer \\ vibrer. vibration, vibra'shn, s. vi- bration, f., branlement, m. vibrative, vi'brdtw, vibra- tory, m'brdt&rij a. vibrant. vicar, vik'ar, b. vicaire, m. || cure, ministre d'une paroisse, m. vicarage, vik'dry, b. vicai- rie, f,, vicariat, m., cure, f., presbytfire, m. ^vicarial, vikar'idl, a. de vicaire, du cur5. vicariate, vlkafzet^ vicar- sbip, vik'd/rsMp, s. fonction d'un cur6, f., vicariate m. vicarious, vika^'^us, a. de- pute, dei6gue II -ly, ad. comme vicaire. vice, vl8, s. vice, m., iaute, f. II policbinelle, m. || etau, m. || griffe, f. vice, vis; ^-admiral, s. vice- amiral, m. [| ^-admiralty, s. vice-amiraute, f. || --chair- man, s. vice-president, m. || «-cbamberlain , s. depute chambellao, m. || •^'-cbancel- lor, a. vice-chancelierj m. || *- consul, s. vice-consul, m. || '•^-conBulship, s. vice-consu- lat, m. I] * ^-legate, s. vice- Iggat, m. [| --presidency, s. vice-presidence, f. || ~-presi- dent, s. vice-president, m. || —treasurer, a. vice-tresorier, m. vicegerence , ms ger' ms, *vicegerency, visgevensi, s. charge d'un vice-gerant, m. vicegerent, wsy6r'ehi,8.vice- ggrant, m, vicegerent, msger'ent, a. qui reprfesente || reprlsentant. *vicenary, v^s'nd/ri, a. vi- cennal. [tenant ^ un vice-roi. viceregal, vis re'gl, a. appar- viceroy, ins'rd^, a. vice-roi, m. [vice-royaute, f. viceroyalty, v^sr(yg'lt^, s. *viciate, vish'idt, "V. vitiate. vicinage, vis'inXJ, s. voisi- nage, in., proximite, f. ♦vicinal, vKs'mdl, *vicine, vis'm, a. Toisin, du voisinage. vicinity, 'oism'%t% a. voisi- nage, m., proximite, f. vicious, v%sh'us, a. vicieux, mechant || -ly, ad. vicieuse- ment. viciousness, vtsh'usms, s. vice, m., corruption,, perver- site, f. vicissitude, v'tsKs'situd, s. vicissitude, f., changement, m, * vicissitudinary . visw sK- tu'dmdri, a. qui change suc- cessivement, _ [count. *vicount, Wkd&mt, Y. vis- victim, vik'fCm, s. victime, f. II to be a * to, fitre (la) vic- time de II to fall a 'V to, tomber victime de. victimise, vi^tvmlx, v. ». sacrifier [| tourmenter. victor, vJft'ier, B. vainqueur, m , * victoress, vik'ter cs, vic- tresB, v%l^tres, s. femme vic- torieuse, f. victorious, vtktdr'ius, a. vic- torieux || -ly, ad. victorieuse- ment. \nes, s. triomphe, m, victoriousness , viktor'ius' victory, vi^tdri, s. victoire, f., triomphe, m. || to get the — , remporter la victoire. victual, vU'l, V. a. foumir des vivres, avitailler. victualler, vWller, s. pour- voyeur, m. II aubergiste, m. [| vaisseau ravitailleur, m. victualling, v%t'll%ng,B. avi- tailiement, appro visionnement de vivres, m. victuals, vtt'lx, s. pi. vivres, m. pi., nourriture, f, I| (mar.) victuailles, f. pi. videlicet, vldel'iset, ad. aa- voir, c'est-a-dire. vie, vl, V. a. & n. montrer, faire eclater h I'envi, rivaliser || disputer, lutter contra, s'ef- forcer de, defier. view, vu, 8. vue, f. || faculte de voir, f. || espace qui s'oflro k la vue, f. || coup d'oeil, regard, m. II perspective, f, || examen, m. II idee, notion, f. || inten- tion, f., dessein, in. || side--, elevation laterale, f. || at one — , d'un coup d'ceil || at tbe first -, h la premiere vue || birds-eye -, i vol d'oiseau || dissolving -S, fantasmagorie, f. II chromotropes anglais, m. pi. II in full -, en pleine vue || in - of, en vue de || on -, h la vue II point of — , point de vue, m. II with a ~ of, to, avec vue sur || to keep in -, regarder, avoir en vue || to take a — of, voir, regarder. view, vu, V. a. voir, aperce- voir, considerer || regarder [| exaroiner. viewer, w'er, s. celui qui voit II inspecteur, m. viewless , vu'les, a. imper- ceptible k roeil, invisible. * vigesimal, vijes'imdl, a, vingtifime. * vigesimation , vzjcs tmd'- shn, s. execution d'une per- sonne sur vingt, f. vigil, inj'U, 8. vigile, f. I| veille, f. II to keep -, faire des veiliees || faire vigile. JvyO); bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair^ joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, mere, 34* 532 vigilance — virtu vigilance, vij'Ums, vigil- ancy, vtj'Uansi, s. vigilance, attention, f. || sentinelle, f. || veille, f. vigilant, vij'Klant , a. vigi- lant, attentif || -ly, ad. avec TJ^lance, attentivemcnt. vipiette, vmyet' ou mnet', s. vignette, f. vignette, vmyet' ou mnet', V. a. faire des vignettes || orner de vignettes. vigorous, VT^'erus, a. vigou- reux, robuste || -ly, ad. vigou- reusement. vigoronsness , vvg'irusnes, vigonr, v^'er, s. vigueur, for- ce, fenergie, f. vile, vil, a. vil, bas, m^pri- sable, abject || -ly, ad. vile- ment, bassemeut. vilenesB, ml'nes, ». vilenie, bassesse, l^hetfe, f. * vilification, vUiftka'shn, s. avilissement, m., diffamation,f. vilifier, vU'zfler, s. calom- Diateur, m. vilify, vU'%fi, V. a. avilir, d^grader, diffamer. ^vilipend, vil'ipend, v. «. vi- lipender, m^priser. vill, vU^ s. paroisse, f., vil- lage, ra. feampagne, f. Villa, tnl'ld, s. maison de village, vWlij, s. village, m. village, vU'lij, a. de village, villageois. fgeois, m. villager, vU'lij&r, s. villa- *villagery, 'nl'l^jer^, s. re- union de villages, f., canton, m. villain, vU'len, s. vilain, eo- quio, m. villa{i)nons, vil'lenus, a. vi- lain, m^chant, bas, m^prisable II -ly, ad. vilajnement, basse- ment. villa(i)nousness . vil'lenus^ nes, s. vilenie, m6chancet6, f. villaCi)ny, vWleni, s. vilenie, bassesse, f. || infaniie, f. viUanagetW/'teny, s. ^tatde vilain, m., bassesse, f. *villatic, vUlat'Xk, a. villa- geois, de village. villeinage, vil'l&nij, a. Qur.) corv6e r^elle, f. [m. villi, vil'Vh, B. pi. (hot.) duvet, viUose, vU'Ws, villous, vW- lus, a. (bot.) veIout6, villiffire, tomenteux. villosity, vUl6s'%t%, a. (hot.) villositfe, f. [d'osier. *viminal, um'mai, a. (bot.) vimineouB , vl mm'ius, a. fait en osier. vinaceouB, vlrw/shus, a. qm a rapport au vin. vincibility , vm si hU' % t% jHvincibleness, "vrn'sife/nes, s. 6tat de ce qui peut 6tre vain- cu, m. fsurraontable. vincible, vm'stbl, a. vincible, 4:vindemial, mniU'mxal, a. qui conceme la vendange. vindemiate, mnde'mXat, v. a. faire vendange. vindemiation , i«*i d^mia'- shn, s. vendange, f. vindicability, vmdtkabiH- ti, s. capacity de se justifier, f, vindicable, mn'dikdhl, a. justifiable, vindicate, vm'dikatf v. a. justifier, d^fendre || venger, punir. vindication, vmdtka'shn, s, justification, defense, protec- tion, f. II in «, en defense. * vindicative, mndtk'dtKv, a. vindicatif. vindicator, vm'dikaier, s, vengeur, d^fenseur, m. vindicatory, vm'd%kateri, a. vengeur [| justificatif. vindictive, mndXktiv, a. vin- dicatif I] -ly, ad. avec ven- geance. vindictiveness , mn dittw- nes, s. disposition k se venger, humeur vindicative, f. vine, vm, s. hot.) vigne, f. || --brancli, s. brauche de vigne, f. II *-bud, s. bourgeon, m. || ""Clad, a. convert de vignes || '^--disease, s. (hot.) maladie de la vigne, f. || —dresser, a. vigueron, m, || *-fretter, *- grub, s. coupe-boiu-geon, pu- ceron, m. || *-leaf, s. feuille de vigne, f. 11 *-prop, s. ^chalas, m. II *-plot, s. viguoble, m. || ^-reaper, s. vendangeur, m. vinegar, u-m'epar^s. vinaigre, m. [| raspberry *, vinaigre framboise, m. [| --cruet, s. vinaigrier, m. vinery, vin'dri, s. serre pour la vigne, serre chaude, f. ff. vineyard, vm'ydrd, s. vigne, Vinic, vin'ik, a. vinique. *vinolent, vl'nolent, a. adon- n6 au vin. fvineuse, f. viaosity,_vinos'Ui, s. quality vlnose, vi'nos, vinous, vm'- ils, a. vineux. vintage, vinVij, s. vendange, f., vendanges, f. pi. *vintager, vmt'yerj a. ven- dangeur, m., vendangeuse, f. vintner, iJwi'ner, s. mavcband de vin, m. || petit marchand de vin, m. vintry, vmt'n, s. marche au vin, m. fvignoble, vineux. *viny, vin'i, a. de vigne [I I viol(a), vl'ul, vl'dldj s, viole (instrument), f. || bass- *, basse de viole, f. |] * da gamba, viole de gambe, basse de viole, f. ffitre vioI6. violable, vl'oldbl,a. qui peut violate, v%' oldt, v. a. violer, enfreindre , contrevenir ^, transgresser. violation, viold'shn, s. vio- lation, f., viol, violement, m. I| rapt, m. [dant h. la violation. violative, m'dldtw, a. ten- violator, vi'dlater, s. viola- teur, m. || profanateur, m. [| ravisseur, m. violence, vl'olens, a. violence, v6h6mence, imp6tuosit6, f. || attaque, f., outrage, m. [J to offer, do -, faire violence. * violence, vl'olens, v. a. laire violence, violent, vi'olent, a. violent, v&h6ment || outrageant [| -ly, ad. violemment, avec violence. violet, vi'olet, a. (hot.) vio- lette, f. II *-colonred, a. violet. violin, m'olin, a. violon, m. violinist, violm'ist, a. violo- niste, violon, m. fm. *yiolist, "m/olist, s. violiste, violoncello, veolonchei'ld,a. violoncelle, m. [basse, f. violone^ vedlo'ne, s. contre- viper, vi'per, a. vip6re, f. viperiform, vlper'ifcdvrm, a. en forme de vip^re. viperine, m'perm, viperous, vi'per uSj a. de vipfire, viperin. virago, vira'go, s. virago, bommasse, f. * virelay, vir'ela, a. virelai, m. *virent. vlr'ent, virescent, vlres'sent, a. vert, verdoyant. virescence, vires' sens, s. ac- tion de verdir par la ebloro- pbylle, f. II viridine, f. virgate(a), ver'get, vergai'ed, a. (bot.) effil^. [pucelle, f. virgin, ver'jin, a. vierge, f. || virgin(al), ver'jm(al), a. vir- ginal, pur. Virginian-creeper, v&rjmi- dnkrep'er, a. (bot.) liane de la Virginie, f. fnit^, f. virginity, verjm'lii, a. virgi- Virgo, ver'go, a. (astr.) Vierge, f. fviridit^, f. viridescence, virides'sens, a. viridescent, virzdis'smt, a, verdatre. viridity, vtnd' iti, virid- ness, vir'tdfies, s. verdure, f. virile, vir'lt, a. viril, mtle. virility, mrlHti, s. virility, f- II (fiS-) courage, m. virose, vlr'ds, a. fStide, infect, virtu, v&ftd, V. vertu. late, hat, far, Ic^, ask (grass, last); Jm-e, get, her, mine, mn; no, hot, prove,- virtual — vivisectionist 533 virtual, vir'tual, a. virtuel |j -.ly,ad. virtuel lement, en effet. virtuality, verfwaZ'iils. vir- tualite, f. virtue, vir'tu, s. vertu, f. || proprifite, efficacite, f. || force, puissance, f. || by « o^ en vertu de II in -* of, conformfe- ment h. virtueless, vir'tulesj a. sans vertu II sans efficacit^. virtuoso, vertuo'so, s. vir- tuose, amateur des beaux arts, m. ♦virtuoso ship, vertuo'so- sMp, s. talent de virtuose, m. virtuous, vdr'tuus, a. ver- tueux II puissant, ef&cace|| — ly^ ad. vertueusement. virtuousness, vev iuusnes, s. qualitfe d'fitre vertueux, vertu, f. virulence, inrulms, *viru- lency, vir'ulensi, s. virulence, malignite, f. || virus, m. virulent, mr'Ul^i, a. viru- lent II venimeux || -ly, ad. ma- licieusement. fm. YJXUSfVir'us, s. (mid.) virus, visage, vix'zj, s. visage, m., figure, f. \h figure. visaged, vix'%jd, a. a visage || vis-a-vis, vexave', s. vis-a,- vis, m. fvisc6res, m. pi. viscera, vis'sdra, s. pi. (an.) YisceraljVzs'serdlja. visceral. ♦viscerate, vis'serdt, v. a. 6ter les visc6res. |tenace. viscidj vis'sid, a. visqueux, viscidity, v^ssid'iti, viscos- ity, tnskos'iti, viscousness, vis'kusnes, s. viscosity, tena- city, f. fm. vi^CQ\nit,vl'k6limt, s. vicomte, viscountess, vik&umt'es, s. vicomtesse, f. vis count ship, W h^dmt shvp, viscounty, vi'k(ywnt%, s. qua- lit^ de vicomte, f., vicomt^, m. viscous, vxs'kus, a. visqueux, glutineux. fc6re, m. viscus, tns'kus, s. (an.) vis- vise, V6X, s. ^tau, m. vise,V6'xa, v. a. viser, apposer un visa. visibility, vixiMl'%ti, vis- ibleness, vtx'iblnes, s. visi- bility, f. f(5vident, clair. visible, vXx'zbl, a. visible, visibly, vw'fWf, ad. visible- uent, war, faire la guerre. wageless, wd^'les, a. sans en- gagement II sans garantie. wager, wao'er, s. gageure, f., pari, m. || - of battle, d€e, m. II to lay a *, faire une ga- geure, parier. wager, wdj'er, v. a. gager, parier, mire un pari. *wagerer, wa^'&rer, a. pa- rieur, gageur, m. waggery, wdg'geri, s. espiS- glerie, f., tour d'espifigle, m. waggish, w&g'gish, a. espi6- gle, malin || -ly, ad. en badi- nant, malignement. waggishness,^!^^'^^/!?^^, s. espiSglerie, f., tour de malice, m. fment, m. || vacillation, f.- waggle, wdg'gl, s. fr§tille- waggle, wdg'gl, v. n. fr^tiller, vacilTer. fcillant, waggling, wdg'gling, a. va- wag(g)on, wdg'(g)n, s. four- gon, chariot, m. || wagon, m. [| --driver, a. (c. d. f.) conduc- teur, m. || --maker, s, char- ron, m. [prix de roulage, m, wag(g)onage, wapY^^ny, s. h(y&i bo^; fo5t, tube, tub. \\ chair, joy; gcme, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Piere, 536 wagCg)oiier — wander wagfg)oner, wag'(gjner, s. roulier, cbaiTetJer, m. || "Wag- (g)oner, s. (astr.) grande Ourse, f. wag(g)oiiette, wag(g)nei', s. ■wagonette, f. froulage, m. wag(g)oiiiiigj, 'wag'(g)ning, s. wagtail, wag'tm, s. (orn.) hocliequeue, m. waif, wdf, s. chose trouv^e et non reelamge, f. wail, wal, v. a. & n. pleurer, lamenter [| se lamenter. wailfal, wdl'fool, wailing, wal'ing, a. g^missant |] -ly, ad. en ggmissant. wail(ing), wdlCing) , wail- ment, waVment, s. lamenta- tion, f., g6mi6sement,m., com- plainte, f. wain, wan, s. chariot, m., voiture, f. Il Charles' -Wain, (astr.) Chariot , m. , petite Ourse, f. [| ~-driver, s. voi- turier, m. [] ~-house, s. re- mise, f. II ~-rope, s. corde de chariot, m. *wainage, wm'^, s. char- riage, transport, m. wainscot, wan'skut, s. hoi- serie, f. fser, lambrisser. wainscotj wan'skut, v. a. boi- wainscoting, wan' shut ing, s. lambrissage, m., boiserie, f. || cloisonnage, m. wainwright, wdn'rit, a. celui qui fait de3_wagons. *wair, war, s. piSce de bois qui a six pieds de longueur et un pied de large, f. waist, wast, s. taille, cein- ture, f. II (mar.) Tibord, ra. waistband, wdsf band, waistbelt, wdst'belt, a. cein- ture, f., ceinturon, m. waistcloth, wast'kloth, s. (•mar.) pavois, m. || bastingue, f. waistcoat, wast'k^t, s. gilet, m. Ifetoffe pour gilets, f. waistcoating, wast'Mt ing, s. waister, wast'er, s. (mar.) homme de la manoeuvre du grand mS.t, m. wait, wat, s. embuscade, f., embflches, f. pi. || to lie in •*., fitre aux aguets || V. waits, pi. wait, wdt, V. a. An. attendre, accompagner [| 6tre dans I'at- tente || rester || to * for, at- tendre II to - (np)on, se pre- senter chez, rendre visite || ser- vir [j to keep one -ing, faire flttendi-e qn. || to ~ at table, servir ^ table. waiter, wafer, s. domestique dans un n6tel etc., gargon, m, || dumb — , (meuble) servante, f. waiting, waving, s. attente, f. II service, m. || in *, dans I'attente || to be in *-, fitre pre- sent II 6tre de service || *- gentleman, s. valet de cham- bre, m. || *-maid, — woman, s. femme de chambre , sui- vante, f. || —room, s. (c. d. f.) salle d'attente, f. fattendaiit. waitingly, waVmglK, ad. en waitress , wat'res, s. fille (d'hStel), f. [1 camferiste, f. waitSjWaiSj s.pL musiciens qui donnent des s^r^nades, m. pi. waive, wdv, v. a. renoncer S,. waiver, wdv'er, a. (jur.) re- nonciation, f. waiwode, wd'wod, s. prince slave, vo'ivode, m. wake, wdk, s. veille, f. || vigile, f. II Cmar.^ sillage.m. Iltohein the •« of, fitre dans les eaux de. wake, wdk, v. a. & n. irr. ^veiller , r^veiller || exciter, animer, vivifier || to ~ (np), s'&veiller, se r^veiller, veiller. wakeful^ wdk' fool, a. qui veille II vigilant, attentif || -ly, ad. avec vigilance, attentive- ment. [insomnie, f. waJrefnlness, wdk'fdblnes, s. waken, wdk'n, v. a. & n. ^veiller, r^veiller |{ exciter JI s'lSveiller. fveille. wakener, wdk'ner, s. qui r6- waker, wdker, s. qui veille || qui reveille. waking, wdk'mg, s. veille, f. waking, wak'ing, a. 6veill6 || qui ue dort pas || — hours, s. pi. beui-es de veille, f. pi. wale, wdl, s. marque, raie, eieviu'c, f. fraies, de c6tes etc. wale, wal, v. a. marquer de walk^ w(ki}k, s. promenade, t. II demarche, avenue, f. || all^e, f., chemin, m. || espace, m. II to take a -, to go for a -*., faire une promenade || *,- mill, s. moulin h foulou, m. |[ --over, s. victoire saus lutte, f. walk, wd^k, v. a. & n. ti-a- verser , passer au travers de [| passer par || marcher || se pro- mener || aller le pas |] to «* about, se promener autour || to -^ after, marcher aprfis, suivre || to * in, entrer || to * off, s'en aller || d^camper || to * out, sortir [1 to - over, rem- porter une victoire sans lutte |I to * up, monter || to * a horse, faire marcher imcheval, promener un cheval || to ~ up and down, se promener en long et en large. walkable, watbk'dbl, a. pra- ticable || que Ton peut faire a pied. walker, w^Wer, s. mar- clieur, promeneur, m. || foulon, m. II shop-*, surveillant de magasiD, chef de rayon, m. walking, wd^kfvng, s. action de marcher, m.arche, f. |I >«- cane, s. canne, f. || *-gentle- man, s. (thedt.) figurant, m, || *--lauy, 8. (theat.) figurante, f. II — stick, s. ba,ton, m. wall, wd^l, s. mur, m., mu- raille, f. || fortification, f. || to give the *, donner le haut du trottoir ou du pav6 || to go to the ~, succomber || 6tre 6cras6 1| to take the ~, prendre le haut du pav(5, surpasser|! ^-creeper, s. (orn.) grimpereau, m. || *- fruit, s. fruit d'espalier, m. || "■-paper, s. papier de tenture, m. II — tree, s. espalier, m. wall, wcml, V. a. murer, en- tourer de muraiiles || to * up, murer || boueher || fermer. walled, wd^tbld, a. mure || ma- 5onn6. [besace, f. wallet, wol'let, s. bissac, m., walleye, wd^l'l, s. (med.) glaucome, m. fglaucome. walleyed, wc^l'ld, a. qui a le wallflower, wdKvl'fldw er , s. ^6o(.^ ravenelle, girofle jaune, f. walling, wdf^l'ing, s. mur, m., muraille, f. || mat^riaux pour les murs, m. pi. wallop, wol'lwp, v.n. bouillir, bouillonner. wallow, wol'lo, s. dandine- ment , balancement (dans la march e), m. wallow, wol'lo, V. n. se vau- trer, se rouler dans. wallower, wdl'lder, s. qui se roule. walnut, wd/ihl'nut, s. (bot.) cerneau, m., noix, f. || *.-shell, s. coquille de noix, f. || *-tree, s. noyer, m. walrus, wol'rus, s. morse, m. waltCy), w6U., wol'tt, a. (vmr.) sujet au roulis. [f. vraltZfWdJJhltx, s. valse(dansej, waltz, wdJO}ltx, V. n. valser. waltzer, wd^ltx'er, s. valseur, m. |tion de valser, f. waltzing, wd^ltx'tng, s. ac- wamhle, wdm'bl, v. n. avoir des naustSes, avoir mal au coiiu'. wampum, wmn'pm, s. wam- poum (ceinture de coquiilages des Indlens), m. wan, won, a. bl6nie, pSIe, languissant || *-ly, ad. lan- guissamment. wand, wond, s. verge, ba- guette, f. II magic -^, baguette magi que, f. wander, wm'der, v. a. & n. late, hat, far, laXo, ask (grass, last); Kite, get, her; mine, inn; ng, hot, promi; wanderer — warmheartedness 537 rfider, eirer, allcr 5a et 1^, B'^loigner || parcourir. wanderer, wSn'dcr&r, a, r6- deur, vagabond, m. wandering^, wSn'd6rXng, s. toum(Se, excursion, f., 6gare- ment, m. wandering, wdn'dermg, a. errant, ^gare || distrait, absent || * Jew, 8. juif errant, m. || ~\y, ad. en errant. wane, wan, s. d^clln (de la liine), d^cours, m. || d^clin, m., decadence, f. || on the ~, en dtS- croissance || en d^clin [| sur le retour. wane, wan, v. n. 6tre sur le d^clin, dficroUre || dtScIiner, d^- cboir. *wanff, wdng, V. jaw. *wannope, wSn'hop, s. €tat d6Besp6r6, m. [sur le d^clin. waning, wm'i-ng, a. qui eat wankle, wQng'hl, a. variable, changeaut. [bl6me. * wanned, wSnd, a. pMe, wanness, wihh'nes, s. pilleiu', langueur, f. *wannish, w&n'msh, a. un pen pAle ou bl6me. yrSLJitiWdnt, s.besoin, manque, (JfilUut, m. II niScessitiS, indi- gence, f. II taupe, f. II for - 0^ faute de || to be in ~ of, manquer de |[ to feel the -^ of, ^prouver le besoin de || to supply a -«, subvenir a un be- soin II — hill, s. taupioifire, f. want, wdnt, v. a. & n. avoir besoin de, manquer de || d6- sirer, soubaiter || there -s hut little, peu s'en faut [| I - mo- ney, il nie faut de I'argent [| I ~ nothing, je n'ai besoin de rien || *-wit, s. imbfecile, idiot, m. wanted, wSnt'ed, a. dont on a besoin, dont on manque I| you are *, on vous demande. wanting, wont'mg, a. qui manque, absent || to he - in, manquer de. *wantless, wont'les, a. qui ne manque de rien, ais6, h son aise. wanton, wdn'tn, a. libertin, d^bauch6, m. || badin, m. wanton, won'tn, a. lascif, vo- luptueux, dissolu || libre || fo- latre, badin, gai || fficond, su- porflu II -ly, ad. lascivement, en folAtrant, gaiement. wanton, won'tn, v. n. folfl,- trer, jouer, badiner. wantonness, won'tnms, s. iascivete, impudicit^, volupt<5, f. 11 badinage, m. || licence, f. wanty, w5ni% s. sangle, sous- ventri6re, f. ffligw, envoyer au blancbissage || "--hall, 8. savonnette, f. [| ~- boards, s. pi. (mar.) ialques, f. pi. II *-hand-hasin, s. cu- vette, f. II —(hand) stand, s. lavabo, m. || toilette, f. || *- house,a. lavoir,m., buanderie, f. II — leather, s. peau de cha- mois, f. II -w-tuh, s. cuve a. les- sive, f., cuvler, m. wash, wash, v. a. & n. laver || nettoyer || baigner, arroser, mouiller || to - away, enlcver, emporter || to -- down, em- porter, detacher || to ~ On, net- toyer |] to * up, laver || rejeter I| to *- for one, blanchir qn. washahle, wosh'dbl, a. qui peut 6tre lav^. washer, wdsh'er, s. laveur, m. II —woman, s. blanchis- seuse, lavandigre, f. washing, wosh'mg, s. blan- cbissage, lavage, m. || — s, pi. ordures, f. pi. [| lavures, f. pi. || — day, B. jour de lessive, m. washy, wosh'K, a. humide, mouill^ II faible. wasp( wdsp, s. gugpe, f. waspish, wosp'ish, a. aca- riatre, maussade |t irritable || -ly, ad. de mauyaise humeur, maussadement. waspishness, wosp'Kshnes, s. mauvaise bumeur, f. [| irri- tabilite, f. wassail, wds'sl, s. boisson anglaise faite avecdespommes, du Sucre et de I'ale, f. || d6- baucbe de table, f. || festin de buveurs, m. || cbanson ^ boire, f. II ~-howl, s. bol de Noel, m. wassail, wds'sl, v. n. faire des orgies, nocer. wassailer, wds'sler, ». bu- . veur, ivrogne, m. j wast, wost, V. be, waste, wast, s. d^g^t, ravage, m., devastation, profusion, dis- sipation, f., dfepfirissement, d6- chet, m., perte, f. || espace vide, m. II pays dgsert, m. [[ --gate, --wear, 8. ^cluse de d^gagement, f. || *-pipe, s. tuyau d*6coulement , de d6- cliarge, de d^gorgement, m. waste, toast, a. ravage, d€- truit, ruin^ || desol^ || superflu, mauvais || dead «, travaux abandonngs, m. pi. || in mere *, en pure perte || to go, run to ■*, tomber en mines || courir d, sa perte || to lay ~, desoler, miner || •^.-book, s. brouillon, m. II --paper, s. papier de re- but, m. II *-paper basket, s. panier h papier de rebut, m. || *-tuhe, s. tuyau d'ficbappe- ment, m. waste, wast, V. a. & n. dimi- nuer, gaterU dissiper, d^penser mal k propos, prodiguer, ra- vager, d^soler, ruiner I| de- cboir, dgpfirir I| s'user, se con- sumer II to - away, d6p6rir || se consumer, se dissiper. wasteful, wdst'fdol, a. des- tmcteur, ruineux ]| prodigue |1 desert, dSsoie I| -ly, ad. prodi- galement. wastefulness^ wdst'fdolnes, s. prodigality, dissipation, f. *wastel, wos'tel, s. pain fin, m. fteur, prodigue, ra. waster, wdst'ir, s, dissipa- wasting, wdst'ir^, s. dSgat, m., perte, f. || dissipation, f. wastrel, wdst'ril, b. pays (m.) ou terre (f.) inculte, en friche, watch, woteh, s. veille, f., guet, m. II garde, f. || (tnar.) quart, m. || surveillance, obser- vation, f. II montre, f. (| hunt- ing--.', raontre de chasse, k sa- vonnette, f. II keyless -, raontre h remontoir, f. || stop-~, raon- tre a arrSt, f . |] "by my -, i ma montre || to be upon the *, monter la garde |1 fitre aitx aguets II to keep ■^, ctre en sentinelle || to set a ->-, r^gler line montre || mettre ime mon- tre k I'heure || to set a -^ over, faire surveiller || - and ward, guet, m. || --case, s. boite de montre, f. || *-dog, s. chieu d'attacbe, m. || — glass, s. verre de montre, saWier, m, |I -^.-guard, B. chaSne de sfiret^, chaloe de montre, f. || — house, s. corps de garde, m. || *.-key, a. clef de montre, f. || — light, s. veilleuse, f, || *-tower, s, beflEroi, m. ldt$, Mt, far, lOio, ask (grdss, last); here, get, her; mim, mn; no, hot, prove; watch — waveringness 539 watch, wStch, v. a. & n. vciller, survelUer, 6pier || gar- der II prendre garde, avoir soin de Ij (mar,) faire le quart || to « over, veiller || veiller sur [| Burveiller. watcher, wdtch'er, a. surveil- lant, observateur, m. ^watchet, wotch'et, «, bleu p&le [| bleu clair. watchfnl, wdtch'fdol, a. vigi- lant, soigneux || -ly, ad. vigi- Jamment, soigaeusement. watchfolxiess, wStch'fdolnes, B. vigilance, f., soin, m. || in- Bomnie, f, Jsomnie, f. watching\ wotch'mg, s. in- watchmaker , wdtck' mdk er, d. horloger, m. watchmakingr , wotch' mak- Kv^, 8. horlogerie, f. watchman, wotch'mn, s. garde denuit, m. watchword, wotch'werd, a. mot du guet, mot d'ordre, m. water, wt^'ier, s. eau, f.\\(an.) Bfirositfe, f. II pluie, f. || rivifere, f. (I lustre, m. || -s, pi. eaux, eaux minSrales, f. pi. J| fresh «, eau douce, f. || high *, haute mar^e, f. || holy *, eau b^nite, f. || rain--, eau de pluie, f. II spring-*, eau de source, f. || surface *, eau de surface, f. [| <» on the brain, 8. (med.) hydroc^phale, f. fj sheet of *, nappe d'eau, f. j] volume of *, volume d'eau, m. H by *, par eau, par mer || of the first -»-, de la premifire eau II (^.) de la plus haute vol6e II to get into hot *, (fig.) fitre sur le gril || se quereller || 6tre dans Vembarras || to make M, faire de I'cau, lecher de I'eau II uriner || to take ~, (TTiar.) faire de I'eau, faire aiguade || to take the -s, prendre les eaux || to take to the *, (chasse) battre I'eau, fiiire route par eau || --bailiff, s. chableur , m. || Water- bearer, s. (astr.) Verseau, m. || *-bome, a. qui est k flot, flott^ II —bottle, a. pot h I'eau, m., aiguigre, f. || --butt, s. tonneau pour recueillir I'eau de pluie, m. || --carriage, s. transport par eau, m. [| — car- rier, s. porteur d'eau, m. I| -- cart, s. tonneau d'arrosement, m. II --closet. 3. lieux k I'an- glaise, lieux d'aisance, m. pi. || —colour, a. a I'aquarelle || — colours, 8. pi. couleurs pour le lavis, f. pi. II --cure, s. hydro- th^rnpie, f. || --dog; s. bai-bet, canard, m, || —engine, a. ma- chine hydraulique, pompe, f. || "--flag, 8. (hot) nSnufar, m. || — fowl, s. (orn.) poule d'eau, f., oiseau aquatique, m. || —fur- row, s. rigole, f. || —gall, s. re- flexion de I'arc-en-ciel, f. || -- fauge, 8. indicateur du niveau 'eau, m. || —gilding, s. do- rure en d^trempe, f. O --god, 8. dieu raarin, m. || --gruel, s. (mtlin.) bouilliedegruau, f. |f-- hen, s. (om.) poule d'eau, f. 11 --level, 8. niveau d'eau, m. |j --lily, 8. (bot.) lis aquatique, ni. II --line, a, ligne d'eau, ligne deflottaison, f. || --mark, s. marque de la hauteur de I'eau, f. II --melon, s. (bot.) melon d'eau, m. |1 --mill, a. moulin & eau, m. || —pitcher, --pot, s, pot 5. I'eau, m., aiguiSre, i. || --plant, a. plante aquatique, f. \] --power, a. puiasance hy- draulique, f. II --rat, a. rat d'eau, m. || --rate, s. abonne- ment aux eaux de la ville, m. || --snake^ s. serpent d'eau, m. || hydrophia, m. || --spaniel, s. barbet, m. I| --supply, s. ap- provisionnement d'eau , m. || --tank, s. reservoir d'eau, m. || (mar.) caisse h eau, f. || --tub, a. cuve, f. II --wagtail ,' s, (orn.) bergeronnette, i,, hoche- queue, m. || --way, s. voie d'Scoulement pour les eaux, f. || conduit d'eau, m. || --wheel, s. roue hydraulique, f. || -- worn, a. use par I'eau. water, wc^'tdr, v. a. & n. ar- roser, mouiller || baigner || abreuver || prendre ou puiser de I'eau || (fig.) pleurer || to make one's mouth -, faire veuir I'eau i la bouche. waterage, wfl^'ifij'y, a. fi'ais de transport par eau, m. pi. watercourse, wc^'ierftdrs, s. courant d'eau, canal, m. watercress, wd^'terkresj n. (bot.) cresson, m. watered, wa^'terd, a. ond^. *waterer, wd/lv'ierer, s. qui arrose. waterfall , wdnh'ter fd/Col, a, chute d'eau, cascade, f. wateriness, ivd^' Ur ines, * waterishness , lod^'tirzsh- nes, s. humidity, aquosit6, f. watering, wa^'teri'n^, a. ar- rosement, m. [| --place, s. en- droit oil I'on prend les eaux, m. II abreuvoir, m. || --pot, s. arrosoir, m. |} --station, s. (c. d. f.) chfl,teau d'eau, m. || -- trough, a. auge, f. *waterish, wd^'iirishj a. aqueux. 'waierleBSf welter les, a. sans eau, k sec. waterlogged, wdfiv't&rWgd, a. (mar.) rempli d'eau. waterman, wc^'termn, s. batelier, m. waterproof, wdXo'terprof, a. manteau imperm&ible, water- proof, m. waterproof, wd^tirprdf, a. impermtjable k I'eau. waterproof, «'a^'teVj»'o/",v. a. rendre impermeable k I'eau, mettre h I'^preuve de I'eau. waterproofing, wd^terprof- mg, 8. action de rendre imper- meable a I'eau, f. waterscape, wc^'iersfcop, a. vue de la mer, f. watershed, wcCtv'tirshed, s. partage des eaux, ui. waterside, wd/lif'tersid, a. bord de I'eau, m. waterspout, 'wa^'ierspdwi, a. gouttiere, trombe, f. fetanche. watertight, io(£(b' ter tit, a. waterworks , wc^'terwerks, s. pi. ouvrages hydrauliques, m. pL II machine hydraulique, f. waterwort, welter wert, a. (hot.) eiatine, f. watery, w(^'terxj a. aqueux, liquide || plein d'eau || insipide. wattle, woi'tl, s. elaie, f. |I barbes d'un coq, f. pi. || -- work, s. clayonuage, m. wattle, wdt'tl, V. a. lier avec de I'osier || entourer de dales. wattled, wdt'tld, a. a clayon- nage. waul, wc^l, V. n. miauler. wave, wdv, a. vague, onde, f. || ondulation, f. |j --worn, a. battu par les flots. wave, wdv, v. a. & n. ondoyer || agiter, remuer || brandir || se d^faire de, quitter || diffiSrer || flotter, voltiger || 6tre en sus- pens II --loaf, s. pain d'of- fraode, m. || --offering, s. of- frande cbez les juifs, f. waveless, wdv' les, a. sans vaguea, calme._ wavelet, wdv'let, a. petite vague, f. fleux. wavelike, wdv'Uk, a. ondu- waver, wdv'er, s. (bot.) plan- gon, plantard, m. waver, wdv'er, v. n. vaciller, chanceler || flotter, h^siter, fitre irr^soln, douter. lirr^solu, m. waverer, wfflu'er eV, s. homme wavering, wau'er in^, a. irr^- solu, en suspens || — ly, ad. en balangant || en hesitant, avec doute. waveringnesSjWau'er mg Ties, s. vacillation, irresolution, f. hmb; bd^; foot, tube, tub. \\ chair, Joy; game, yes; sold, %eal; thing, Piere, 540 waveson, wdv'sn, s. ^paves de mer, f. pi., varec, m. waviness, wau'iTiflSj s. ondu- lation, f. waving", wdv'tng, s. ondoie- uieDt, m. II ondulation, f. wavy, wdfo'i, a. ondoyant. *wawl, wckvl, V. n. crier, huiier, miauler, g^mir. wax, waks, s. cire, f. || (med.) cire aes oreilles, f., cerumen, m. II sealing--, cire k cacheter, f. II -^-can^e, b. bougie, f. || ~-cliandler, s. cirier, m. || *- cloth, s. toile cir^e, f. || ~- flower, s. fleur en cire, f. || *-ligllt, —taper, s. bougie de cire, f., rat de cave, m. || cierge, 1 II — work, s. figures en cire, f.pl. wax, wakSj v. a. cirer, enduire de cire || *-, v. n. irr. devenir || croitre, augmenter. waxen, waks'n, V. wax, v. n. irr. [| ^, a. de cire, fait en cire. waxiness, waks'i-nes, s. 6tat de ce qui ressemble a de la cire, m. II viscosit&, inall&abilit^, f. waxing", waks'mg, s. crois- Baiicc, f. fla cire. waxy, waks'%j a. semblable h. way, wa, s. voie, f., chemin, m., route, f., passage, ra., dis- tance, f. II moyen, expedient, m. II by-*-, seutier, nl. || cross- », , carrefour , m. |f Mgli-*., grand cbemin , jm. , grande route, f. II Milky Way, (astr.) voie lact6e, f. || permanent ~, voie permanente, f. [| rig'llt, wrong *., bonne, mauvaise voie, f. 11 -s and means, pi. res- sources, facilit^s, f.pl. [| any*, de quelque manifiro que cp soit II by the -, cheniin -fai- sant, en pasaant [| by ~ of, dans le but de || in the family «, Gtre enceinte || in the same -, de la m6me fapon [| no -.., en aucune manifire || on one's -, sur sa route || one — or another, I'ua ou I'autre cheniin || de manifire ou d'autre II out of the ~, extraordi- naire II that -., par la || this ~, par ici || under *-, (mar.) en niarche || something in the ~ of, quelque cliose, quoi que ce soit de || to be in the ~, fitre sous la main, fitre k por- ti5e II etre de trop || to be out of one's -v., 6tre ^gar6 || to give *, c6der, faire place || to go down the wrong ~, descendre de travers || fitre avalfi de travers || to go one's -, -s, passer son cheniin || to go OUt of the ~, s'^garer || to go the waveson — wearisome •^ of, aller, suivre le chemin de || to have one's (own) *, faire a sa t€te, k sa guise [| to keep out of the~,s'absenter, s'61oigner|| to lead the '»* conduire, dinger II to lose one's ~, s'^garer |i to make -, faire de la place || per- cer la foule || to make one's « in the world, faire son cbemin dans le monde || to prepare the *- for, preparer les voies h, \\ to show one the ~, (fig.) donner I'exemple I. qn. || to smoothe the *, aplanir le cbemin, la voie || to stand in another's ~, intercepter le chemiu h. qn. || 6tre un obstacle h. qn. II give * ! (tfftar.) ramez 1 1| ^■-bill, 8. itin&'aire de voiture publique, m. || *.-in, s. entrde, f. II ~-OUt, s. issue, sortie, f. wayboardjUJa'fiOT'f^j s. (min.) filon de glaise, m. wayfarer, wja'/ar er, s. voya- geur, passant, m. wayfaring , wd' far mg , a. voyageant. waygoing, wd'gomg, a. s'en allant, s'61oignant. waylay, wdld', v. a, tendre des embdches. waylay er, 'U'a ?a'er^ s. voleur de grand cbemin, m. *wayless, wd'les, a. im- praticable. * wayment(ing) , tvd' ment- (tng), s. lamentation, f. wayside, wd'sid, s. bord du cbemin, m. wayside, wd'sid, a. qui ap- partient au bord de la route || du bord de la route. wayward, wd'werd, a. t6tu, maiissade, caprieieux, opini^tre II —Ijj ad. avec mauvaise hu- meur j| opinilitrement. waywardness , wd'werdnes, s. mauvaise humeur, opiniS,- tret6, f. fmfitre, m. * waywiserj'wa'mxer, s. odo- waywode, wa/wod, s. vai- vode, voiv?ode, m. waywodeship, wd'wodship, s. charge de vaivode, f. we, we, pr. nous. weak, wek, a. faible, d^bile, infirrne || to grow ~, s'afl&iblir || --eyed, a. qui a les yeux fai- bles II — headed, — minded, a. faible d'esprit[| *--hearted, a. pusillaninie, lAche || * side, s. c6t^ faible, faible, m. || — ly, ad. faiblement. weak{en), wek('n), v. a. af- faiblir, rendre faible. weakening, weJifnmg, s. af- faiblissement, m. [affaiblit. weakening, weA'tt m^, a. qui weakling, wlk'VCng, ». gnn- galet, m., mazette, f. weakly, wek'U, a. &, ad. faible, infirrne || faiblement. weakness, wek'nes, s. fei- blesse, infirmity, impuissance, f., abattement, m., langueur, f. weal, wel, s. bien, bien-fitre, m., prospdrit^, f. I) meurtris- sure, f. II public ~, bien public, m. weal, wel, v. a. marquer avec des raies, des bandes, rayer, barrer [| amener la prosp^ritd, weald, weld, a. bois, m., fo- tH, f. wealth, welih, ». bien, m., richesses, f. pi. fment. wealthily,^^?^^'^^*, ad.riche- wealthiues, welth'ims, s. ri- chesse, opulence, f. wealthy, welth'i, a. riche, opulent. _ fpriver de. wean, wen, v. a. sevrer || ♦weanCeD.wen^'i;, weanling, wen'ting, s. enfant ou petit am- mal nouvellement sevr6, m. weaning, wen'zng, s. sevrage, m. fsive ou defensive, f. weapon, wip'n, s. anne ofiFen- weaponed, wepnd, a. muni d'armes- farmes, d^sarmS. weaponless, wep'n les, a. sans wear, war, s. action d'user, usure, f. |[ reservoir, m., dcluse, bonde, f. || - and tear, s. usure, f. II usm-e de toute sorte, f., usure et accidents, m. pi. || deterioration, f. wear, war, v. a. &. n. irr. user, consumer, employer || porter, montrer || s'user, vieillir || (mar.) virer vent-arrifire || to -badly, well, n'etre pas d'un bon user || 6tre d'un bon user, se conser- ver II to - away, off, s'user || se passer || diminuer [| to - OUt, s'user, se detdriorer, harasser, lasser. wearable, wdr'&bl, a. en etat d'etre porte. fqc. siu* soi. wearer, wdr'dr, s. qui porte wearied, wer"^, a. fatigue, las. [wearisomely. wearifully, w&r'ifdblli, V. weariless, wer'iles, a. infati- gable, qui ue pent se lasser. wearily, wer'ili, ad. d'une mani^re fatigante, ennuyeuae. weariness, wer'ines, s. lassi- tude, fatigue, f. II emiui, m. wearing, waring, s. habits, hardes, m. pi., babillement, m., nippes, f. pi. II user, m. *wearish,«'CT"'i;s^^ a. mardca- geux II fade. wearisome, werisim, a. en- Idte, hat, far, latv, ask (gr&ss, l&stj; h^e, get, herj mme, vnn; no, hSt, prove; wearisomeness — weirdness 541 nuyant, fatigant [| -ly, ad. avec ennui. wearisomeness, wer'isum- neSt 3. ennui, d^goflt, m. weaiy, wer^i, a. las, fatigug, ennuye. Jennuyer |j exc^der. weary, wer% t. a. fatiguer || weasand, we'xnd, s. (an.) tra(di6e-art6re, f. weasel, loe'xl, s. belette, f. weather, we^'er, s. temps, m. II temperature de Pair, f. || temp6te,f. || (mar. }c6t& du vent, m. It settled •«, temps fait, m. || fair * firiend, s. flatteur, m. || "by stress of *, (mar.) par Buite de temps forc§ || -- per- mitting, si le temps le permet, si le temps est fovorable j| to keep one's ---eye open, (fam.) tenir I'ceil ouvert |j to make good*', supporter bien un coup de vent || «-beaten, a. harass^ par le mauvais temps || battu par la tempfite || *-board, s. cote da vent, m. || *.-bonnd, a. (tnar.) clou6 par le temps || — braces, s. pi. bras du vent, m. pi. II ~-gange, s. (inar.) avantage du vent, m. || —glass, s. baromfitre, m. || —proof, a. i I'gpreuve du mauvais temps II —prophet, s. pei-sonne ou chose qui pronostique le temps, f. II —wise. a. vers6 dans la mfetfiorologie || ^-wiser, s. met^oroscope, m. weather, welA'er, v. a. mettre ou exposer a I'air || surmonter, francbir || rfoister ^ 1| to - out, endurer, braver || to •*- a point, doubler une pointe || to - a storm, r^sister ^ ime tempfite. weathercock, w^'erkok, s. girouette, f. weathered, wetft'erf/, a. alt6r6 par le temps ou les 61^ments. weathering, wi^'ermg, b. (mar.) beau temps, m. weatherliness, weth'erlznesj 8. (mar.) 6tat d'un navire pou- vant prendre la mer, m. weatherly , wetfi' er VC, ad. (rruir') au plus prfis du vent^ weathermost, with,' &r most, a. le plus au vent. weave, wev, v. a. irr. tisser |1 entrelacer || mgler. weaver, weo'er, s. tisserand, m. II bird, s. (orn.) tisserin (genre de passereau des Indes et de I'Afriqiie), m. weaving, w&o'xTig, s. tissage, tissu, m. weazen, wex'n, a. maigre || &]long6 II mince || rid^. web, webj s. tissu, m. I| toile d'araign^e, f. |I —footed, a. palmipede. web, weh, v. a. envelopper, entourer d'un tissu. webbed, webd, a. uni par une membrane, palni6. webbing, wei/bmg, s. tissu de chanvre ou de coton, m. ♦Webster, wSb'ster, s. tisse- rand, m fse marier. wed, wed, V. a. » met ! beureuse rencontre ! bien rencontrg I || --nigh, ad. pres- que, a peu pr6s [| — paid, a. bien pay^ [1 bien r6mun6r6 || ^-proportioned, a. bien pro- portionn^ || —-read, a. qui a beaucoup lu || vers^ dans || instruit |I --set, a. bien 6tabli, bien plac^ ||--spent,a. bien em- ploy6 II vertueux || :)c--spoken, a. qui parle bien, dont la conversation est agreable [| -- timed, a. opportun I| a propos I| —-to-do, a. ais6, qui prospSre bien || --wisher, s. partisan, ami, m. || --won, a. hardiment, bonnStement gagng. well, wel, V. n. verser, pro- diguer |( sourdre. *welladay! wel'ddd, h^lasl "WeUingtoiiStW^'ingtnXjS.ph bottes a Ja Wellington, bottes a loDgues tiges, f. pl. welsh, welsh, v. a. tromper, tricher (aux courses). welsher, welsh'er, s. trom- peiir, tricheur (aux courses), m. "Welsh-rarebit, welshrdr'Mt, a. (culin.) rStie au froraage, f. welt, welt, s. bande, bordure, f., bord, m. || tr^point (d'un Soulier), ra. welt, welt, V. a. border, welter, wc'W'er, s. course dans laqueile les cbevaux sont le plus cbarg^s, f. welter, welt'er, v. n. se rouler, se vautrer || (fig.) se baigoer. weltering, weZi'er 4n(7, a. qui est baigu6, noy€ dans, wen, wen, s. loupe, f.,goltre,m. wench, wensh, s. fiUe, f. || cou- reuse, prostituiSe, f. *wench, wensh, v. n. frequen- ter les femraes. *wencher, wensh'er, a. d6- baucb6, llbertin, m. 4:wend, «?eh^, V. n. aller, s'en aller, passer, se passer. *wennish,wen'7iMA,*wenny, wen'ni, a. ^oitreux. went, went, "V. go. wept, wept, V. weep, were, war. V. be. *weregild,w6r'^iM, s. rachat du sang, m., amende pour meurtre, f. fgarou, m. werewolf, wer'wdolf, s. loup- "Wealeyan, wex'lian, a. wes- leyen, mStbodiete. fcident, m, west, west, B. Guest, m. || oc- west, west, a. & ad. occi- dental, de I'ouest If a I'ouest, au coucbant || "West-End, s. quartier aristocratique de Lon- dres, m. westering, west'ering, ». qui passe vers Toccident. VfB?.tex\Ytwest'erli, western, west'ern, a. & ad. d'ouest, d'oc- cident, occidental |I vers I'occi- dent, vers I'ouest. westernmost, w^t^ffrwrnast, a. situ6 le plus a I'ouest. westing, west'tng, B. direc- tion vers i'ouest, f, westwaxd(s) j W68t'werd(x), ad. vers I'occident, au cou- cbant. wet, wet, a. mouill6, humide || pluvieux II —dock, s. bassin, m. II --nurse, a. nourrice, f. || -weather, s. temps pluvieux, m. wet, wet, V. a. mouiller, arro- ser II (mar.) empeser (une voile). wether, wePi'dr, s. mouton , di . wet(ness), wet('nes), s. humi- dity, moiteur, f. wettish, wet'tish, a. peu hu- mide, moite. *wex, weks, v. n. croltre. wey, i^a, a. raesure de cinq voies, f. whack, hwdk, s. coup, m. whack, hwdk, v. a. frapper. whale, hwdl, s. (vih.) baleinc, f. II young-, baleineau, m. || --fishery, s. p6cbe de la ba- leine, f. |[ pScherie de la ba- leine, f. || --oil, s. huile de baleiue, f. whalebone, hwdl'hon, s . ba- leine, barbe de la baleine, f. whaleman./iwarmtt, whaler, hwdl'er, s. baleinier, pficheur de baleines, m, |de la baleine, f. whaling, hwdl'ing, s. p^che *whaly, hw(M>'li, V. wealy. whang, hwdng, s. laniSre de cuir, f, whang, hwdng, v. a. battre. whap, hwop, B. coup, m. wharf, hw(h^f, a. cbantier, m. II qual, m. ,ncea,a. Dienequilibreil baucbe, , , . IdU, half fdtf Ic^f dak (grdss, Idst); h^re, get, her; 7mm, inn; no, hot, prove; wharf — whUe 543 wliarf, hwd^ff v. n, munir d'un qufli. fage, m. wharfage, hwc^Sbrf'ij, a. quai- wharfinger, hwd^flnjer, b. garde d'un quai, m. what, hw5t, pr. «fe ad. ce que, ce qui, que, quoi, quel, quelle |J en partie If tant . . . q je {| * for ? pourquoi? k propos de quoi? pourquoi faire? [| ~ of that? qu'est-ce & dire? qu'est-ce que cela? II to know -'s *, ne pas Be moucher du pied \\ */ ho! what{8o)e*er , JmSt (soj^ or', what(so)ever, hw5t (so) ev'&r, pr. quel que, quoi que, ix>ut ce que, tout ce qui || quelconque. whatnot, Aw^i'Titfi^s . 6tag6re,l. wheal, h/wel, b. boutou, m., pustule, f. wheat, h/wM, s. (bot) froment, bl^, m. [| «-ear, s. ^pi de bl^, m. fcnl-blanc, in. wheatear, hwel'er, a. (orn.) wheaten, hwet'n, a. de fro- ment, de bl^ II 'thread, s. pain de froment, m. wheedle, kwe'dl, s. ruse, fi- nesse, flatterie, f. wheedle, hwe'dl, y. a. enjdler, flatter. [leur, cajoleur, ra. wheedler, hwed'ter, s. eujd- wheedling, hwed'ling, s. ca- jolerie, flatterie, f. wheel, liwel, s. roue, f. |[ sup- plice de la roue, m. || carrosse, m., Toiture, f. || r^volutiou, f. || cog-*, roue dent^e, f. I| driv- ing-*, roue motrice, f. || fly-~, roue a aile, f, || (tech.) volant, m. II paddle-*, roue ^ aubes, k palettes, f. || water-*, roue hydraulique, f. || to break upon the *, rouer, punir du Bupplice de la roue j| to put a spoke in one's *, mettre ^ qn. des bd.toDs dans les roues || *-barrow, s. brouette, f. j| *- carriage, s. voiture h roues, f. || *-h0UBe, 8. (ma/r.) tambours pour les roues des bateaux Sl vapeur, m. pi. || *-race, s. cbe- min de la roue, m. [| *-work, b. ronage, m. wheel, hwel, v. a. & n. faire tourner || rouler, toumer sur Bon axe, tourner. wheeled, kweld, a. S- roues. wheeler, kwU'6r, s. Umonier, m. wheeling, hwel'ing, b. trans- port Bur roue,in. ||roulage, m. || circulation, f. fcliste, m. wheelman, hwel'mn, s. cy- wheelwright, hwel'rlt, a. cbarron, m. fculaire. *wheely, hwM't, a. rond, eir- wheeze, hwex, wheezing, hwex'mg, a. sifflement, m. wheeze, fmv&x, v. n. reepirer ayec bruit. whelk, h/welk, a. pustule, f., bouton, m., protublrance, f. *whelky, hwelkfi, a. bosseltS. whelm, hwel/m, y. a. accabler, ablraer, enseyelir, enterrer. whelp, hwel-p, s. petit chien, m. II lionceau, m. whelp, hnoeip, y. n. mettre bas, faire aes petits. whelpIesB, hweVp'lSs, a. qui n'a pas de petits. when, hwSn, ad. quand, loraque, tandis que {| since * ? depuiB quand? [d'oft. whence, hwens, ad, (from ~) whencesoe'er, hwens soar', whencesoever, hwinssoev'er, ad. de quelque endroit que ce soit. when(so)e'er, hw^(so)a/r', when(80)eyer, hwen (so) ei/ er, ad. quand, toutea les foia que. where, hwa/r, ad. oil || any*, en quelque endroit que ce soit, dans un lieu quelconque || every*, partout. whereabout(B) , hwar' d- h&6}t(8), a. lieu, endroit oil Pen ae trouye, m. |] presence, f. whereahout(a) , irndf &- h(^t(s), ad. ofl, dans quel en- droit II aux environs, auprfes de quel endroit. whereas, Awar&i^', ad. au lieu que, attendu que, d'autant que, yu que. fdont, sur quoi. whereat, hwdr at', ad. de quoi, whereby, hwa/r bl', ad. par lequel, par laquelle, par lea- quels II par quoi. wherefore, hwdr' for, adpour- quoi, pour quelle raison. wherein,Awarfn'jad.enquoi, oti, dans lequel, dans laquelle, dans lesquels, dans lesquelles. whereinto, hwdr in to', ad. oil, dans quoi. whereness, hwdr'nes, s. en- droit o& I'on pent concevoir qu'une chose existe, m. whereof, hwWrdf', ad. dont, duquel, de laquelle. whereon, hwa/r 6n', ad. sur lequel, sur laquelle, aur quoi. whereso(ever) , hwa/r' so, h/warsoev'er,& caveau, m. |{ cave k vin, f. winebibber, win' bibber, a. biberon, ivrogne, m. wineless, mn'les, a. priv6 ou d^pourvu de vin, wing, tomg, s. aile, f. || van, m. II on the *, au vol || on the -s of the wind, sur les ailes du vent || to be on the -, avoir un pied en I'air || 6tre sur le point de partir || to take -«, a'envoler, prendre son essor || - and -, (mar.) toutes voiles dehors || --shell, s. 61ytre, m. || ^-transom, s. (mar.) lisse de bourdi, m. wing, vnng, v. a, & n. donner des ailes || a'envoler || atteindre, bleaser, frapper k I'aile. winged, vnngd, a. ail4 || ra- pide, v^loce || atteint || bless6 h I'aile (h lacbasse). wingless, win^'les, a. aptfire || qui n*a pas d'ailes. failes. *wingy, ww^'i, a. ayant dea wink, wingk, a. clignotement, clin d'oeil, m., ceillade, f. || to give, tip one a *, faire un clignement d'oeil h. qn. || to have forty -s, (fig.) faire une petite aleste || a nod is as good as a * to a blind horse, c'est comme un cautfire siu^ une jambe de bois. wink, wmgk, v. n. cligner lea yeux, clignoter || faire signe de I'ceil II fermer les yeux sur |j conniver k. winker, mn^rfer, s. qui cligne des yeux, qui fait signe. winking, tomgk'ing, s. cligne- ment, m. II like *, (fam.) en un clin-d'oeil. winkingly, imngk'tngl^ ad. en clignant I'ceil. winner, imn'ner, s. celui qui gagne, gagnant, m. winning, mn'mng, a. qui gagne [| attrayant || -ly, ad, d'une manifere seduisante. I winnings, mn'mngx, a. pi. racquit, gain, argent gagnfi, m. winnow, v^n'Tw, v. a. vanner ll ^venter [f ^plucher || examiner. winnower, vnn'nder, s. van- neur, ra. [vannage, m. winnowing, vnn'noiiuf, b. winsome, vnn'sm, a. joyeux || s(5duisant || charmant || -ly.ad. d'une manigre charmante. winsomeness, vmi'smms, a. cbarme, attrait, m. || manigres s^duisantes, f. pi. winter, ww/Ur, s. hiver, m. || aommier de presse d'imprime- rie, m. II in the depth of *, au coeur, au milieu, au plus fort de I'hiver. winter, vrin'Ur, a. de I'hiver, hibernal || --apple, s. pomme d'hiver, f. |] --cnenV, a. (hort.) coqueret, m. || --fallow, v. a. (agr.) hiverner || --flower, s. (hort.) fleur d'hiver, f. || — garden, s. jardin, d'hiver, m. II --night, a. nuit d'hiver, f. II -w-pear, a. (hort.) poire d'hiver, f. || --quarters, s. pi. quartiei'S d'hiver, m. pi. || --season, a, saison de I'hiver, f., hiver, m. || —weather, a. temps d'hiver, m. winter, lom'ter, v. a. & n, garder pendant I'hiver || passer I'hiver, hiverner. wintergreen, vnn'Urgrm, a. (hot.) verdure d'hiver, pyrole,f. wintering, vnn'tering, s. bou hivernage, m, winterlj^ wm' ter li, win- t(e)ry, win'ter%, imn'trK, a. hivemal, d'hiver, brumal. winy, win'ij a. vineux. wipe, yyip, s. nettoiement, m. II sarcasme, lardon, m. || to give one a *, (fam.) railier qn., brocarder qn. wipe, wvpi V. a. essuyer, tor- cher II dter, enlever, s'emparer de II to * away, off, out, effa- cer. ftorchon, m, wiper, wlp'er, s. qui essuie || wire, wvr, a. fil de m^tal, fil d'archal, m. || brass--, fil de laiton, m. |1 silver--, fil d'ar- gent, m. || --brush, a. pinceau de fil de fer, m. || --gauze, a. tissu metallique, m. || --puller, B. intrigant, m. || joueur de ma- rionnettes, m. || --pulling, s. art de tirer les ficelles (intrigue politique), m. || detours, sub- terfuges, m. pi. II —work, s. ouvrage en fil de mfetal, m. || grillage, m. wire, ynr, v. a. garnir de fil de m^tal, trfefiler, tirer les me- fto%; bdy; foot, tube, tub. |[ chair, joy; game, yes; soul, %eal; thing, ther&, 35* 548 wiredraw — witted tRux h la filiSre y (fam.) t6U~ graphier. vriredraw, itivr'drwfi), t. ». ti- rer en lilet || tr^filer. wiredrawer, wlr'draider, a. trefiieiir, m. wiredrawing, wir'drd^mg, s. trgfilage, tirage de fil, m. || raffinemeiit, m. |j *-miU, s. trfefilerie, f. wiriness, vnr'tnes, a. nervo- sitiS, f. II endurance, f. wiry, wir%a„ de fil de m^tal || nerveux. fsavoir. * wis, WIS, V. a. irr. connaitre, wisdom, ioix'dm, s. sagesse, f. II circoDspection, f. || discre- tion, f. II *-tOOthj s. dent de sagesse, f. wise, itnx, s, guise, maniSre, fapon, sorte, f. || in any *, de quelque maniSre que ce soit || in no ~, nuUeraent, aucune- meiit, en aucune fa^on. wise, vnx, a. sage || savant, prudent, intelligent || habile, adroit || ~~ man, b. sago, philo- sophe, m. || sorcier, m. || *< woman, s. sorciSrc, f. || — ly, ad. sageuient, sens^ment. wiseacre, vnx'aker, s. sot, benet, imbecile, m. wiseness, vnx'ncSj s. sagesse, f., savoir, m. wish,, vnsh, s. souhait, dSsir, Toeu, m. II with one's best -es, avec ses meilleures ami- ties II to have one's -, avoir ce qu'on di5sire || *-bone, s. os furcniaire, m., lunette (do vo- lailie), f. wish, wish, V. a. soubaiter, d^sirer, vouloir |] to ~ joy, f6- liciter, congratuler |] to ~ one at the devil, envoyer qn. au diable || to * well, vouloir du bien. [haite, qui desire. wisher, vnsh'cr, s. qui sou- wishful, vnsh' fool, a. d(5si- reux, passionn^ || -ly, ad. pas- sionn6ment. |d^sir ardent, m. wishfulness, wish'fdblnes, s. wishing", wish'mg, s. d^sir, m. II — bone, s. lunette (de volaille), f. wish-wash, wish' wosk, s. boisson (f.) ou breuvnge (m.) faible, sans force, insipide. wishy-washy, vnsh'iwoshi, a. faible || d&laye. *wisket, vns'ket, s. petit pa- nier, m., corbeille, f. wispjWrsjjjS, poign^e de foin, Ly bouquetdepailleowd'herbe, m. II will-o'-the--*, feu follet, wist, wist, V. wis. [m. wistful, wisi'fool, a. attentif II t-ly, ad. attentivement. wiatfulness, wXst' fdolnes, s. qualitiS d'etre soucieux, f. *whistly, vnst' It, ad. atten- tivement. wit, w%t, s. esprit, m., facul- tes mentales, f. pi., entende- ment, m. |] discernement, m., sagacity, f., saillies, f. pi. || bel esprit, m. || invention, ing6- nuit(5, f. II man of *, bomme d'esprit, m. || to he at one's -s' end, 6tre au bout de sa science || to drive one ont of one's -s, faire perdre a qn. la tete ii to have one's -s about one, avoir sa presence d'esprit II to live by one's -s, vivre aux d^pens d'autrui. wit, vntj T. n. savoir [| to -v, ad. savoir, c'est-Ji-dire. witch, vntsh, 3. sorcifere, f. || "--elm, 3. (bot.) orme monta- guard, m. |{ --finder, s. cher- cheur de sorciers, m. witch, ztntsh, V. a. ensorceler, enchanter. witchcraft, wiish' kraft, s. sorcellerie, f., sortilege, m. witchery, mtsh'eri, s. en- chnntement, ensorcelIement,m. witching, vntsh'ing, a. ma- gique, encnanteur. *wite, vnt, s. blame, m. with, with, prp. avec, de, par^ parmi || one - another, en- semble Ij -s- a loud voice, ^ haute voix. *withal, w%thd/0)V, ad. & prp. parcillement, aussi, de m6me || d'ailleurs, de plus, avec. withdraw, withdrdiuy, v. a. & n. irr. retirer 1| rappeler || se re- tirer, s'feloigner. withdrawal, iinth drcHtb' I, withdrawment, 'unW.drd/to'- ment, s. retiaite, f. withdrawing-room, vnth- drcitu'mg rom, s. salon, m., salle, f., boudoir, ni. withdrawn, vnlHdrw&n', V. withdraw. [withdraw. withdrew, vnW, drd', V. withe, witftjS. brin d'osier,m. withe, vnth, v. a. lier ow tra- vailler avec de I'osier. wither, with'er, V. withers || *-band, s. ar^on, m. || *- wrung, a. ^garrotte, blessg au garrot. wither, with'er, v. a. &n. fl(S- trir, faner, ternir || se fl^trir, se faner, d6p6rir, withered, vnth'erd, a. des- S(Sche, d(5perj, fan6, *witheredness, vnth'&tdnes, s. fl6trissure, f. withering, with'er mg, a. des- secbant || languissant || foudro- yant || -ly, ad. en dess^cbant. witherlock, with'erldk, s. m6che du garrot, f. *withernam, witfi'ernam, s. (jur.j seconde saisie, repr^- saille, f. withers, with'erx, s. pi. garrot (du cbeval), m. piold. withheld, w«iftAe7rf',V. with- withhold, vnthhold', v. a. irr. retenir, d^tenir |1 empficher. withholder, withkold'er, s. qui retient, qui d^tient || qui emp^che. withholdment, -mW, hdld'- mcnt, s. retenue, restriction, f., empfichement, m. within, with in', prp. &. ad. dans, dedans, en dedans, au dedans, par dedans || from *, de dedans || -» and without, par dedans et par dehors || ~ call, ^ la port^e de la voix || « doors, au logis, chez soi |I * himself, en soi-mSme || w ourselves, en nous-mSmea. * without(en), wnift owC (n), prp. & ad. hors de || dehors, au dehors, en dehors || to do •«', se passer de j| * book, sans livre, par cceur || ~ doors, hors de la maison || *, c. a moins que, si ce n'est que. withsay, vrtlksaf, v. a. con- ti-edire || denier || renoucer. withstand, wi'Qi stand' , v. a. irr. r^sister, s'opposer A. withstander, wiPi stand' ir, s. adversaire, ennemi, m. withstood, wiffistood', V. withstand. withy, linth'i, s. (bot.) osier, franc osier, m. [joncs. withy, with'i, a. d'osier, de witless, wii'/es, a. sans esprit, insipide || -ly, ad. sans esprit, stupid ement. * witling, wit'ltng, a. petit esprit, bel esprit, m. witness, mt'nes, s. t^moin, t^raoignage, m. || eye-*, tenioin oculaire, m. || ~ for the crown, t^moin il charge, m, || in ^ whereof, en foi de quoi [| en t6moiguage de quoi || to hear *., porter t&raoignage, rendre temoignage || --box, s. banc des tSmoins (dans xuie cour de justice), m. vritness, mt'nes, t. a. rendre tiSmoiguage, attester || deposer. witted, wit'ted, a. qui a de I'esprit, de 1 'intelligence || dull-*, qui a I'esprit lourd, m. [| half—, d^poui-vu d'esprit II quick-*, qui a I'esprit vif, prompt. late, hat, far, Ic^, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, inn; no, hot, p^ove; witticism — woodland 549 witticism, vyH'tisixm, s. trait Bpirituel, m., pointe, f. wittily, mCiiiiT, ad. spirituel- leincut, avec esprit. [m, wittiiies8,wi^it?ii^s,s. esprit, wittingly, wit't^ngVC, ad. i desseiu, exprSa. [tent, m. *wittol, vyCt'tl, B. cocu con- ♦wittoly, loit'tli, ad. en marl complaisant, d^bonnairement. witty, wit'ti, a. spirituel, in- ginieux, sarcastique. wive, vnv, v. a. & n. fipouser, marier [1 se marier. twiveiiood, wiv'hdod, "V. wifehood. ffepouse. *wivelesB,_ mv'l^s, a. sans * wively , 'w^v'l^, ad. en femme, en Spouse. wives, wlvx, pi. de wife. wiving, iviv'tng, b. manage, m. 11 cboix d'une femme, m. wizard, wix'erdj s. inagicien, Borcier, m. fcher. wizen, mx'n, v. n. se dess6- wizen(ed), w^x'nfd), a. des- Bgchd l| rid6. woal wo'd, (pour an'6ter les chevaux) brrr ! j| ho ! woad, wodj s. (bot.) gu6de, f., pastel, m. fteint au pastel. woaded, woa/ed, a. colori6, W0(e), wo, s. malheur, m., ca- lamity, infortune, f., d^sastre, m. II *is me! raallieureiix que je suisi II -w-worn, a. consume de chagrin. woehegone, wo'hegon, ad. accablS de malheurs. wo(e)fal, wo' fdol, a. triste, afflig(S II calaniiteiix, m^chant || -ly, ad. triBtement, m^lanco- liquement. wofe)fulness, wo'fdolms, s. tristesse, f., malheur, m. wold, wold, s. plaine, f. wolf, wdolf, B, (pi. wolves) loup, m. II she-*, louve, f. || young •*-, louveteau, m. || - in sheep's clothing, loup dans une bergerie, m. I| to cry *, crier au loup [| to keep the ~ from the door, s'em- pficher de mourir de faim [| «,- dog, s. chien de berger, m. [j •w's-bane, s. (bot.) aconit, ra. wolf, wdolf, V. a. dfevorer comme un loup. wo\^sh,wd6lf'ish, *wolvlsh, woolv'ish, a. de loup || -ly, ad. comme un loup. wolfkmjwddlf'kin, wolfling, wdoif^ling, s. louveteau, jeune loup, m. fglouton, m. wolverine , wool' ver en , s. wolves, woolvx, pi. de wolf. woman, wdom'n, s. (pi. wo- men) femme, f. |] * of the world, femme du monde, f. [I --hater, b. ennemi du beau sexe, m. [une femme. womaned, wdom'nd, a. uni h ^womanhood, wd6m' nhodd, womanliness , wdom'n lines, s. caract^re propre^ la femme, m. [eflfeminer, amollir, ^womanise, wddm'n%»f v. a. womanish, wdom'n wh, a. de femme || eff^min^, d^Iicat. womankind, wddm'n kind, s. sexe, beau sexe, m. womanlike, wdom'n Uk, wo- manly, w^m'n li, a. en femme, comme une femme, womh, wdm, s. matrice, f., sein, ventre, m. womb, worn, v. a. entourer I| donner naissance. [large. *womhy, w6m'%, a. Stendu. women, imm'mn, pi. de wo- man II ^-'a rights, s. pi. droits de la femme, m. pi. *won, w5n, s. demeure, f. won, wun, V. win. wonder, wun'ddr, s. tStonne- meiit, m., surprise, raerveille, f., prodigc, m. || nine day;8' *, merveille d'lm jour, f. || in the name of -^ ! au uom du ciel 1 II it is a '<' that, c'est un miracle que || no *-! ce n'est pas gtonnantl || to do, per- form -S, faii'e des miracles I| —-struck, a. frapp6 d'etonne- ment, 6tonn6 || --working, a. 6tonnant, surprenant. wonder, mfn'rfer,T. n. s'^ton- ner, fitre 6tonn& ow surpris, admirer. [mirateur, m. woudeiex^ wun' dir ar^ B. ad- wonderful, wun' der fool, a. admirable, merveilleux, 6ton- nanty -ly,ad. admirableraent, merveilleusement, €tonnam- ment. wonderfulness, wun' der- fdolms, s. le miraculeux, le merveilleux, m. wondering, wun' der mg, a. 6tonnant || -ly, ad. avec iton- nement. wonderland, wun'dirland, s. pays des miracles , pays de cocagne, m. wonderment, wun'dermmtj s. 6tonnement, m,, surprise, admiration, f. wondrous, 'unin'cinis^ a. mer- veilleux, 6tonnant, admirable || Strange || -ly, ad. merveilleuse- ment, Stonnamment. won't, wont, = will not. wont, wont, v. n. 6tre accou- tum6, avoir coutume. yTQnX{'&di)^wont'(ed),^. accou- tum€, de coutume, ordinaire. *wont(ed)uess,woni'(e3^^* 8. habitude, coutume, f., usage, m. [coutumg. wontless, wont'les, a. inac- woo, wd, V. a. faire I'amour, rechercher en mariage || sufl- plier. wood, wood, s. bois, m. [| forgt, f. II cord--, bois neuf, m. II dead--, bois mort sur pied, m. II fire--, bois de chauffage, m. II green -, bois vert, m. || live -, bois vif, m. [| small—, bois de brin, m. j| drawn from the ~, tir6 du tonneau || to be out of the -, 6tre tir6 d'affaire 11 --anemone, s. (bot.) ane- mone des bois, f. || --ashes, s. pi. cendres de bois, f. pi. || --bound, a. entour^ del>OTS-|| --cutter, s. bflcheron, m. || — drink, b. (med.) decoction de bois, f. II —engraver, s. gra- veur BUT bois, m. || --engrav- ing, s. gravuro sur bois, t. [| — fretter, s. artoison, artison, m. II —hole, --house, s, btlcher, m. || --louse, s. (xool.) myriapode, m., cloporte, f. || * --monger, s. marchaud do bois, m. II **-mote, s. (jur.) cour forestifire, f. || *--iiote, s. musique ehampStre, f. || — - nymph, s. nymphe des bois, f. II --offering, s. sacrifice de bois, m. II --pavement, s. pa- vage en bois, m. || --pigeon, s. ('oTrt,^ pigeonsauvage, ramier,m. II --pile, —stack, s. pile de bois,f. 11 bflcher, m. ||--sage,s. ^fioi.^sauge des bois, ambroisie, f. Jl --shock, s. belette des bois, f. II— sorrel, s. (bot.) sureUe, f. |I *--ward,B. garde-bois, garde- forestier, m. ||--worm,s.(';tooZ.^ ver de bois, artison, m. || — yard, s. chantier, m. woodbine, wobd' bin, s, (bot) ch6vrefeuille des bois, m. woodchat.Mooi'cAaijS. (orn.) pie-gri6che rousse, f. woodcoal, wood'kdl, s. char- bon de bois, m.J| lignite, m. woodcock, wood'mk, s. (orn.) b^casse, f. woodcraft, wdod'kraft, s. chasse, f. || plaisirs de la cbasse, m. pi. [couvert de bois. wooded, wdbd'H, a. boise, wooden^ wdod'n, a. de bois, fait en bois [| - spoon, s. cuil- ler en bois, f. [gnosit^, f. woodiness, wSbd'xnes, s. H- woodland,M'oorf'iand,s. terre couverte de bois, f. , terrain. bois6, m, woodland, wdod'lmd, a. de pays bois6, couvert de forfits. hoio; bop; foot, tube, tub, || elmr, joy; game, yes; soult xeal; thing, thers^ 550 woodlark — wortmansTiip woodlark, wdod'ldrk, s. (orn.) alouette des bois, f. woodman, wo^d'mn, s. chas- seur, ro. II bflclieron, m. *wooduess, wdd'nis, s. fu- reur, f. \(orn.) pivert, m. woodpecker, wdod'peker, a. woodreeve, wood'rev, s. ia- specteiir des forfits, m. woodruff, wddd'ruf, s. (bot.) asp^nile, f. |boiserie, f. woodwork, wood' work, s. woodwort,«Jo3(i'wje7"ijS. (hot) plante ligneuse, f. woody, loood'ij a. convert de bois II ligneiix, boiseux || ^ fibre, * tissue, b. (bot) fibre tortueuse, f. || fibre ligneuse, f. wooer.wo'erjS.amant, amou- reux, galant, m. fdtoffe, f. woof, w^f s. tramo d'une wo oing , wo'mg , s . cour, action de courtiser, f. wooing, wo'ing, a. amoureux, galaat |i * -ly, ad. avec amour || amou reuse ment I| d'lme ma- niSre attrayante, wool, ivd6lf B. laine, f. I| toi- son, I. II lamb's — ■, laine d'agoeau, f. || his wits have gone *.-gathering, il a Tesprit distrait || to spool *, bobiner de la laine || — bearing, a. lanifSre [| *-comber, s. car- deui', m. II houppier, m. || ~- dyer, s. teinturler en laine, i°' II ^--grower, b. §leveur de b^tes & Hiine, m. || ■w-manj s. lainier, m. || ^-market. ■*.- staple, s. marcb^ de lames, uiai'ch^ aux laines, m. || *- stapler, s. marcband de laine, lu. II --trade, s. commerce de laines, m. || -.-winder, a. d&vi- deur de laine, m. frouster. woold, wold, V. a. (mar.) woolding, wold'mg, s. rous- ture, f. woolfel, wool' fel, s. peau couverte de sa laine, f. woollen, wool'ln, a. de laine, fait en laine |] -*- cloth, s. drap, m. II -w-draper, s. marcband d rapier, in. woollens, wdol'lnxj a. pi. 6toffes de laine, f. pi. woolliness, wooi'Zi'nfiSj b. 6tat laineux, m. woolly, wool'li, a. laineux, qui resserable h la laine || — bear, s. larve du bombix, f. (| •^-head, s. (fam.) n^gre, m. woolpack, wdtl'pdk, wool- sack, wool' sak, s. ballot de laine, m. || (part) si6ge du Lord Cbancelier en Aiigleterre, m. || to be raised to the *, 6tre (Slev€ % la supreme maglstra- ture. ftrieur de laine, m. woolsorter, wdol's&rter, s. wootz, wotx, 8. acier des Indes, m. word, wSrd, s. mot, m. |I pa- role, f. II terme, m. |I promesse, f. II fair -s, pi. de belles pa- roles, f. pi. II *, of honour, pa- role d'honneur, f. || a ~ with you! j'ai un mots, vous direl |] un mot I II by ~ (of mouth), de boucbe, verbalement || in one ~, en un mot || in -a, en, pa- roles II just say the *! tous n'avez qu'd, le dire 1 1| take my * for it! croyez-m'en! || to bring -^j apporter la r^ponse [| to eat one's — s, se r^tiacter || se d^mentir || to fail in, go from one's •*-, manquer de parole || to give, pass one's *-, donner sa parole || to have a * with one, se disputer avec qn. 11 to have high -s, dire de gros mots, des injures |j to keep one's -, tenir sa parole || to make no -s about it, n'en dire mot || to say a good ~ for one, recommander qn. || parler en favour de qn. H to send •*-, faire dire, mander || to take one at his *-, prendre qn. au inot II to write -^j faire savoir, mander || * for -, mot k mot || *-book, s. vocabulaire,m. || *- catcher, a. chicaneur sur les mots, pointilleur, m. || — catch- ing, s. ergoterie, pointlllerie, f. II --painting, s. description pittoresque d'une chose, f. || --picture, s. description vive d'une chose en paroles, f. word, werd, v. a. & n. expri- mer, ^noncer, rfediger, for- muler || disputer. ffenonc§ worded, w&rd'ed, a. exprimd || * wordiness, werd'ines, s. verbiage, m., verbositg, f. wording, werd'ing, s. cons- truction, redaction, f. [cieux. wordless, werd'les, a. silen- wordy, w6rd'% a. verbeux, diffus. fn. irr. wore, wor, V. wear, v. a. & work, werk, s. travail, labeur, m., occupation, f., ouvrage,ra,., besogae, f. || op&ration, ceuvre, f., livre, m. || effet, m. || open- -, ouvrage a. claire-voie, m. || Board of Works, Conseil des traveaux publics, in. || maid of all ~, servante h tout faire, f. || piece of -, ouvrage, m. || travail, m. || oeuvre, f. || sharp *,, travail fin, m. || upper -s, ^wwr.^accastillage, m. (| out oi ^..f sans ouvrage, sans travail || to be at «, fitre h sa besogne || to be hard at -, travailler fort et ferme || to go the right, wrong way to *, s'y prendre bien, lual || to go, set to -, se mettre au travail || to have one's - cut out for one, avoir du fii h. retordre || to set one to -, mettre qn. en besogne || to throw out of *,, arrfiter, suspendre, faire ehomer les travaux [| priver de travail || --bag, s. sac h. ou- vrage, m. II --box, s. bolte i ouvrage, f. |j --day, s. jour ouvrable, m. || *,-folk, s. ou- vriers, joumaliers, m. pi. work, werk, V. a. & n. tra- vailler, op§rer, fabriquer, pro- duire, causer [| gouvemer || exercer |I broder || 6tre en ac- tion, s'occuper, agir || fermen- ter II to - in, entrer (peu & peu) II to - off, travailler || user, employer en entier || to - out, efFectuer, exficuter || efla- cer II to - up, 61ever, exalter || ^puiser || to - hard, travail- ler fort et ferme || to - oneself to death, se tuer ^ force de tra- vailler II to - oneself up into a passion, sepassionner, s*ex- citer II to - to windward, (mar.) naviguer centre le vent |j virer vent devant. fble. workable, wirkd bl, a. ouvra- workaday, werk'Uda, a. de jour de travail || ordinaire. worker, w&rkfer, s. travail- leur, auteur, m. || fellow--, compagnon de travail, m. workhouse , werJifhows, a. atelier, m., manufacture, f. || maison de force, f. working, werlsfing, s. travail, labeur, m. || fermentation, f. working, werk'ing, a. de tra- vail II qui fouctiorme (de ma- chines) II - class, s. classe ou- vri6re, f. || --day, s. joiu* ou- vrier, jour ouvrable, m. || » man, s. ouvrier, artisan, m. || --model, s. modfile de travail, ni. II ^ party, s. (mil.) escou- ade de soldats commandos pour des travaux extraordi- naires, f. workless, work^Us, a. sans ouvrage, sans travail. workman, wirk/mtij s. ou- vrier, artisan, m. workman, wer1ur'r%Xng 1%, ad, anxieusement. worse, wirs, s. dessous, d^s- avantage, m. || to be the ^ for, se trouver mal de || 6tre moins avancS pour || to be the * for drink, etre gris || to think the ~ of one, juger d^favorablement de qn. worse, wirs, a. & ad. pire, plus mauvais || plus mal, pis || from bad to ~, de mal en pis II to get, grow -^j empirer, s'aigrir || to make *, augmen- ter le mal, aigrir || so much the '«, tant pis II « and «, de mal en pis. [v. a. *worse(n),wers^'n^V. worst, worship, wer^sMp, s. adora- tion, f., service, m, || dignity, Excellence (titre), f. worship, wer'sh'vp, v. a. & n. adorer, v^n6rer || honorer. worshipful, wer'ship fd6l, a. adorable, v6n6rable, honorable II *-ly, ad. v6n6rablement, avec respect. worshipless, wir'sMples, a. n'ayant pas de culte. worshipper, wer'sMppcr, s. adorateur, ra., adoratrice, f. worshipping, w&r' shipping, a. rendant un culte, une ado- ration II honorant. worst, WQTst, 3. pire, pis, pis aller, m. || dernifere extr€mit6, f. II at the •», au pis aller || au plus mal II if the -^ come to the ">', au pis aller || the -^ of it is, le pis en est que || to be at the "", 3tre dans le plus triste 6tat, 6tre dans le dernier degr^ de mis6re || to do one's *,, faire tout le mal qu'on pent |) to get, have the ~ of it, avoir le dessous j| to make the - of, faire le pis qu'on peut de. worst, werst, a. & ad. le pire, le plus m^chant, le plus mau- vais II le plus mal. worst, werst, v. a. vaincre, d^faire || to be -ed, 6tre vaincu. worsted, wdtst'ed, s. laine fil6e, f. II ^-stockings, s. pi. bas de laine, m. pi. worsted, wdost'ed, a. fait en laine fil6e. |be, f. || moUt, ra. wort,W6rt,8. (hot.) racine, ber- worth, wsrth, s. valeur, f., prix, m. II importance, f. worth, wirth, a. valant, digne de II it is not * while, cela ne vaut pas la peine || .« three millions, riche de trois rail- lions. worth, werth, v. n. 6tre, de- venir {ne s'emploie qu'avec I'impgratii) || woe -^ the day! maudit soit le jour! worthily, wir'Pizli, ad. di- gnement, justement. worthiness, wer'thXnes, s. dignity, f., m(Srite, ra., excel- lence, f. worthless, werth'les, a. sans valeur, indigne, vil || *-ly, ad. indignement || d'une raani^re vile. worthlessness, werik'lesnes, B. manque de valeur, m. || indi- gnity, bassesse, f. worthy, wir'thi, s. homme de bien, personuage iliustre, ra, worthy, wer'Pii, a. digne, noble, de ra^rite, d'honneur, honorable I| *. man, s. homme de m€rite, homme digne d'es- time, m. fter |j Clever. worthy, wer'ffl*, v. a. exal- *W0t, wot, V. n. savoir. would, wood, V. will, V. a. & n. irr. || *-be, a. pr^tendu, soi-disant || « to Heaven ! pltlt a Dieu ! plflt au Ciel 1 wound, wSnd, s. blessure, f, || plaie, f. foffenser, faire tort. wound, wond, v. a. blesser || wound, woOmd, V. wind, v. a. & n. irr. wounding, wSnd'vng, s. ac- tion de blesser, f. pi. || bles- sures, f. pi. II coups, m. pi. * woundless , wond' les , a. sans blessure. woundwort, wond'wert, ». (bot.) vuln6raire, f. *woundy, wond'i, a. exces- sif, extraordinaire. wove(n), wov('n), V. weave !1 - paper, s. papier uui, m. wrack, rdk, "V. wreck [| V. rack. wraith, rath, s. apparition, f. II spectre, m. [| fantome, m. || revenant, ra. wrangle, rdng'gl, s. dispute, querelle, chicane, f. wrangle, rdng'gl, v. n. dis- puter, se quereller, chicaner. wrangler, rang'gler, s. dis- puteur, querelleur, chicaneur, ra. It 616ve de la premifire s^rie en math^raatiques, m. || senior hoih; b6§; foot, tube, tub, 1| cAoir, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, Ptere, 552 wranglership — wrizzled **,,§ieve qui a remport6 le prix de mathfematiques, m. || premier entre les ^tudianta, m. vrranglership, rang'gl&r sMp, B. honneur d'etre 616Te k rUni- versitS de Cambridge, m. wrangle some, rmg'glsm, a. querelleur. wrangling, rwng'glmgt b. dispute, chicane, f. wrap, T^p, s. euveloppe, f. [| peignoir, m. wrap, rap, v. a. envelopper, entortiller || transporter [| to *' up, envelopper, renfermer, con- centrer || to be -ped up in. fitre engou6 de qn. || fitre coifFe de qn. || to -^ oneself up in a cloak, s'envelopper d'un man- teau II **.- rascal, s. surtout, gros par-dessus, m. wrapper, rap'per, s. qui en- veloppe It enveloppe, couver- ture, f. fde raer, f. wrasse, rds, s. (ichj tanche wratliCnil), rwtvtlicfdoi), a. en col6re, courroucfe 1| -ly, ad. avec coISre. wrath(fulness), rd^ihCfdol- nes), s. colore, f. , courroux, emportement, m. wrathlly, ra^(/i'i ii) ad. d'une mani6re courroucee. *wratliless, rc^th'les, a. exempt de colore. [roucfe. *wrathy, rd^th% a. cour- *wrawl, rd^Ivl, v. n. miauler. wreaJc, reh, s. vengeance, f. [| colore, f. wreak, rek, v. a. lacher [| in- fiiger II to * vengeance, se Tenger, tirer vengeance. *wreakful, rek'fdol, a. vindi- catif, fLirieux. ^wreaMesSt feJc'les, a. doux. wreath, reth, s. guirlande, couronne de fleurs, f. wreath(e), retti, v. a. & n. entortiller, entrelacer, ceindre, couronner |t s'entrelacer || tor- ser. *wreatliy, retfi'i, a. entor- till&, entrelac^, en spirale. wreck, rek, a. naufrage, m. [| ruine, destruction, f. || to be a complete ■*-, pi5rir corps et biens || to go to * (and ruin), aller en decadence, courir St, sa perte. wreck, reh, v. a. jeter centre un rocher, faire naufrage [| ruiner. wreckage, rek'% s. action de faire naufrage, f., debris d'un naufragi^, m. pi. wrecked, rekt, a. naufragS. wrecker, reh'er, s. voleur d'6paves, ravageiir, m. *wreckfiil, rekffdol, a. qui cause des naufrages || funeste. wren, rm, s. (orn.) roitelet, m. wrench, rensh, s. violente se- cousse, f. II entorse, disloca- tion, f. wrench^ rensh, v. a. tordre || to * off, tirer de force, ar- racher || forcer || disloquer || to ~ open, enfoncer. ftorse, f. wrest, rest, s. force, f. || en- wrest, rest, v. a. tordre avec violence || arracber violemment II faire violence [| to '^ from, arracber h, ravir. wrester, rest'er, s. qui ar- racbe, qui force. wrestle, res'l, v. a. & n. lut- ter, contester, combattre. wrestler, res'ler, s. lutteur, atblgte, m. wrestling, res'lmg, s. lutte, f. II to practise ~, s'exercer a la lutte II — bout, s. bateau de course, de rugate, m. []*-place, s. lice, f., champ clos, m. wretch, retch, s. miserable, m. & f. II malheureux, m., malbeureuse, f. |[ poor -', pau- vre bomme , m. \\ pauvre en- fant, pauvre diable, m. wretched, relch'ed, a. mise- rable, malheureux, affligeant || m6chant || miSprisable, execra- ble II -ly, ad. niis^rablement, ch6tivement. wretchedness, reich'ednes, s. misfere, f., malheur, fetat pi- toyable, in. *wretchless, retch'les, a. ne- gligent, imprudent. *wretchlessneBS, retch'les- nes, 6. negligence, f. wriggle, rig'gl, b. tortiUe- ment, m. || remuement, m. || (de machines) tremblemeiit,m. wriggle, rig'gl, v. a. & n. faire entrer, introduire || agiter, s'agiter, se remuer, frltiller || (mar.) godiUer. wriggler, rig'gler, «. tortil- lard, Irfetilleur, m. wriggling, rig'glmg, s. fretil- lemeut, m., agitation, f. wright, rlt, a. ouvrier, fabri- cant, m. wring, riTw?, a. torsion, f. |I tourment, m.[|*,-bolt,s. (mar.) cheville de presse, f. j| ---staff, s. (mar.) levier de presse, m. wring, rmg, v. a. irr. tordre, tortiller |[ presser, eitorquer, 6ter, ai'racber de force || tor- tiu-er II to - fi*om, arracber, ravir || to * off, enlever, arra- cber (en tordant) || to -^ out, extorquer, 6preindre || to * linen, tordre du linge. wringer, ring'ir, «. personixe qui tord le linge, f. wringing, rmg'mg, s. action de tordre, f. || -^ of conscience, remords de la conscience, m. pl. jj - wet, a. tout ruisselant. wrinlde, rmg'kl, s. ride, f. || pli (du IroDt), m. || (fam.) nou- veau tour, m. wrinkle, rKng'Td, v. a. & n. rider, serider||to~one'sbrow, froncer le sourcil. [fronce. wrinkled, rmg'kld, a. ride, wrinkling, ring'kling, s. gr6- sillement, m. wrist, rzst, s. poignet, m. wristiiand, rist'bdnd, s. poi- gnet d'une chemise, m. wristlet, rist'let, s. felastique qui retient le gant, m. writ, rit, a. 6criture, f. || (jur.) brevet, mandat, ordre, m. [j Holy "Writ, Ecriture sainte, f. II •* to arrest, prise de corps, f., mandat d'arrSt, m. || to serve a ~, faire capture || to take out a *, obtenir un per- mis d'assigner. write, rit, v. a. & n. irr. gen- re II graver, imprimer || to •*> down, coucher par 6crit, r^di- ger II to -^ off, Scrire et faire partir || to -^ OUt, transcrire, copier || to ■*• up, faire des cri- tiques elogieusea de || porter au grand hvre || d^velopper (iin sujet) II to ~ back (again), r^- pondre (par lettre) || to *- a good hand, avoir une belle ecriture || to ~ oneself, se qua- Ufier de. writer, rit'er, s. ecrivain, m. || auteur, m. || ~ to the signet, (en Ecosse) avoue, m. writersMp, rit'ership, s. of- fice, metier d'^crivain, m. writhe, rlPi, v. a. & n. irr. tordre || tortiller || torturer || se tordre. writing, rU'mg, s. 6crit, pa- pier ecrit, m. || ouvrage, m. || ecriture, f. || in -', par 6crit || in one's own ~, de sa propre Ecriture, de sa main || to com- mit to *, consigner par ecrit writing, rit'iv^, a. servant & §crire || ~-book, b. cahier d'e- criture, m, || --desk, s. pupi- tre, bureau, m. || --master, s. maitre d'^criture, m. || — pad, 8. sous-main, m. || *-paper, s. papier h ecru'e, m. [| --school, s. mfetbode d'ecriture, f. || ~- table, s. bureau, m. _ written, rWtn, V. write |i it is -V, c'est ecrit || - law, s. loi ecrite, f. ffronce. *wrizzled, rix'xld, a. ride, late, hat, far, Iq^^ ask (grass, last) ; here, get, her; rmne, inn; no, hSt, prdve; wrong — yeasty 553 wrong, rang, b. tort, dom- mage , a^triment, m.. , injus- tice, f. wrong, rSng, a. & ad. faux || iiijuste, impropre, mauvais || mal, mal h propos || right or -, bien ou mal, &, tort et h tra- vers II the ~ end uppermost, ill'enyers |] sens dessus dessous || to "be (in the) *, avoir tort 1| se zn^prendre \\ to do •»* mal agir || mal faire |j to go ~, (d'horloge) alter mal 1| to go the * way to work, s'y prendre mal || faire fausse route || --doer, s. qui foit tort, homme injuste, m. |[| --doing, s. tort, m,, injustice, f. II ~ Side, s. mauvais cdt6, envers, m, [| -ly, ad. injuste- ment || h tort. wrong, rdTig, v. a. iaire tort it, faire injustice, l«Sser, wronger, rdng'cr, s. qui fait tort, oppresseur, m. wrongful, rdng'fdol, a. injus- te, iufque [| -ly, ad. injuste- ment, 'k tort. wrongfulness, rdng'fdolnes, *wrongness, rdng'nes,s.fo.us- sete, injustice, f., tort, m. wrongheaded, rdng'Mded, a. ent^te, opiniatrc. wrongheadednesB , rSng'- Md^nes, s. opiniEttretiS, f. wrongless, rdng'les, a. sans injustice, qui n'est pas nui- sible ou prejudiciable |{ -ly, ad. sans faire tort ^ qn. wrote, rot, V. write. wroth, roth ou rd^ioth, a. irrittS, en col6re. fmise en ceuvre, f. wrought, r(P&it, s. ceuvre, wrought, rd^Ojt, a. travaill^, ouvragfe |[ - iron, s. fer forg6, m. [irr. wrung, ru?!^, V. wring, v. a. wry, ri, a. tors, tortu, dif- forme !| to make ~ faces, faire des grimaces, faire la moue || --neck, s. torticolis, m. [| -- necked, a. qui a le ecu de tra- vels II tordu II -ly, ad. oblique- ment, de travers. *wry, rl, v. a. &. n. tordre || s'^carter de. wryTiess, ri/nes, s. biais, m. || contorsloD, torsion, f. X. X, X, eks, s. (vingt-quatrifime lettre de Talphabet) X, x^ m. xehec, xe'bek, s. {mar,} che- bec, m. ff- pl- Xenia, %e^n%a, a. pl. x^nies. xenodochium, x&nSddWwm, 8. x(5nodochion, m., caravan- sSrail, hdtel, m., auberge, f. xenodochy, •KSnod'okK, n. xl, s. huriement, m. II aboiement, m. . faboyer. yowl, yowl, V. n. hurler [| yttaia, it'tria, (chim.) s. yttria, m., terre blanche, f. yttrious, U'trius, a. (chim.) yttrique. yucca, yukfkd, s. (hot.) yucca, manihot, manioc, m. \m. yufts, yufts, s. cuir deRussie, 'xule(nde), yul('tid), s. Noel, temps deNoel, m. || *-log, s. bUcbe de Nogl, f. z Z, z, xed, s. (vingt-sixi^me lettre de I'alphabet) Z, z, m. zaccho, xak'kd, s. soubasse- ment d'un pitSdestal, m. Zaffire, xaffcr, s. safre, m. zaim, %a'vm, s. zaim (cavalier turc), m. fm. zany, ^'ni, s. zani, bouffon, *zany, xd'm, v. a. imiter, con tre faire. zea, xe'a, a. (hot.) mais, ra. zeal, %6l, s. zSle, m., ardeur, f. zealful,xei'/bX zealous, «eT- us, a. z6ie, plein de zfile || -ly, ad. avec z61e. zealless, xel'les, a. sans z^le. zealot, %el'ut, s. z^lateur, m. *zealotical, %eldt'ikal, a. tr6s-z61e. zealousness, x^'usms, a. ardeur du z61ateur, f. zebra, xe'brd, s. zSbre, m. zebu, xe'bu, a. z6bu (bison), m. zechin, xel^in, s. sequin (monnaie d'or de I'ltalie et du Levant), m. |z6doaire, f. zedoary, xed'oan, s. (bot.) Zend, xend, a. languezende, f. Zend(avesta), X6nd(dves'ta), s. Zeudavesta, bible des Per- ses, t late, hat, far, 1, dak (gr&ss, l&st); h^re, get, h&r; m%m, mn; no, hot, pvore; zenith — zythmtt 555 zenith, xen'iih, s. (astr.) z6- nith, m. || to reach the *, at- teindre le z6uith, le falte, le sommet. [lithe, m. zeolite^ x^dllt, s. (mm.) z6o- zeolitic, xeoHHJc, a. z6oli- tique. jpbyr, m. zephjrrCus), xefer(us), s. z6- zero, %er'o, b. z6ro, m. || "be- low *, au-des50us de z(5ro. zest, xSst, B. zcste, m. || gotlfc m., saveur, f. *zest, "x-est, v. a. couper des zestes d'orange || donner du piquant. ' [tique. ilizetetic, Kste'Wc, a. z6t^- zetetics, xete'tiks, s. pi. z6- ttStique, f. [m. zeugma, xug'tna, s. zeugtue, zibet f xib'it, 8. civette dcs lodes, f. zigzag, x^'xdg, s. zigzag, m. z^zag, xig'xag, v. a. faire des zigzags. [zigzag. zigzag(ged), rJig'%agld), a. ea zinCf 'xJingk, s. (cliim.) zinc, m. zin(c)ky, x/ingk'(k)K, a. de zinc. [cithare, in. zither(ii), txU'er(n), s. (mits.) zlzaniaj Kbxd'ma, s. (hot.) zizanie, ivraie, f. zoanthropy, fMO/n'thropt, a. (mdd.) zoanthropie, f. zockle, %6'kl, 8. socle, m. zodiac, xo'diak, s. (astr.) zo- diaque, ra. zodiacal, «odi'5AZ, a. zodia- cal, du zodiaque. zonCf %dn, B. zone, f. |1 cein- ture, circonftirence, f. zone, »ort, v. a. ceindre jl en- tourer d'un cercle. zoographer, xoog'rdfer, ». zoograplie, m. zoographicCal) , xddgrdf'%k- (&IJ, a. zoographique. zoography, xodg'rafi, s. zoo- graphie, f. [latrie, f. zoolatry, xddl'dtrt, s. zoo- zoolite, %0'dlit, B. (geol.) zoo- lithe, m. zoological, xodldj'ikdlj a. zoologique || -ly, ad. d'aprSs les principes de la zoologie. zoologist, xodl'djist, 8. zoo- logue, m, [f. zoology, %o6l'oj%, s. zoologie, zoonic, xodn'ik, a. (chim.) zoonique. fnomie, f. zoonomy, xx>6n'67mj s. zoo- zoophyte, xo'6fU, B. zoo- phyte, animal-plante, m. zoophytologie, xc5flidl'6ji, s. zoophytologie, f. zoollc, 9Mdt"ilc, a. contenant les reates de corps organises. zootoudcal, xootom'ikdl, a. zootomlque. zootomist, ^dt'dfrnst, a. zootomiste, m. [raie, f. zootomy, 7M5i'6m%, s. zooto- zopissa, xopis'sd, s. (chim.) zopissa, poix navale, f. zorilla, xdrWlAt s. (xool.) zorille, m. zoster, xos'ter, s. (med.) zoster, zona, m. bleu 1 zounds I xfytimdx, ventre- zygoma, xxgo'md, a. (an.) zygoma, m. zygomatic, xigdmM'tk, «-. (an.) zygomatique. zymologic(al) ^ xA.md Idj'ik- (dl), a. zyinologique. zymologist, XA>mdl'ojist, a, zymologue, m. zymolo^, xlTndl'djt, s. zy- mologie, f. fglutine, f. *zymome, m'mdm, s. (chim.) zymotic, ximot'ik, a. zymo- tique II 6pid6mique. zythum, x/h'thum, s. zythum, m., boisson d'orge, f. A List of the more important Geographical Names that differ in the two languages. Abbeville, ah'bevcl, Abbeville, f. Abdera. dbder'a, AbdSre, f. Abruzzi, dbrd6tx'xi, pi. Ab- bnizzes, f. pi. [sinie, f. Abyssinia, a& IS sin'i a, Abya- Abyssinian, db%ssin'%a/n, s. Abyasin, m. &f. Abyssinian, dbtssm'zan, a. abyssin. _ [nanie, f. Acarnania, dk dr na'ju a,^Acar- Acarnanian, dkdrnd'mdn, a. acarnauieu. Achaia, dkd'id, Achaie, f. Achaian, dkd'zdn, a. acha'ien, Adriatic, ddridt'ik, a.^adria- tique. _ [EgiJe, f. Aegean Sea, ejedn se', Mer Africa, df'nkd, Afrique, f. African, df'rChn, a. Africain, -e, ra. & f. Africain. dfrikn, a. africain. Alba, dl'ha, Albe, f. Albania, alba'tvid, Albanie, f. Albanian, dlbd'nian, a. Alba- nais, -e, m. & f. Albanian, dlbd'mdn, a. alba- nais. Alei^po J dlep'po, AJep, m. Alexandria , dl egx dn' dri a, Alexandrie, f. [f. pi. Algarva, dlgdr'vd, Algarves, Algeria, dljer'id, s. Alg^rie, f. Algiers, dlj&rx', Alger, m. Algerian, aljer'%an, a. alg^- rien. Alicant, dl'ikdnt, Alicante, f. AlpSj dips, pi. Alpes, f. pi. Amboyna, dmbo^nd, Am- boine, f. [rique, f. Ajnerica, dmer'ikd, Am^- American, dmer'%kn, a. Am^- ricain, -e, m. & f. [ricain. American, dmir'ikn, a. am6- Ancona, dngk^nd, Ancone, f. Andalusia, dnddlo'x^a, An- dalousie, f. Andalusian, dnddld'xidn, s. Andalous, — e, m. & f. Andalusian, dnddld'xidn, a. andalous. Antioch, dn'tiok, Antioehe, f. Antwerp, dnt'werp, Anvers, m. Appennines, dp'enmnx, pi. Apennins, m. pi. Apulia, dpu'lid, Pouille, f. Apulian, dpu'lidn, a. apu- Arab, dr'db, a. arabe. [Uen. Arabia, drd'bid, Arabie, f. Aragon, dr'dgdn, Aragone, f. Aragonese, d/rdgnlx', s. Ara- gonais, — e, m. & f. [gonais. Aragonese, drdgnex', a. ara- Arcadia, drkd'dia, Arcadie, f. Arcadian, drkd'didn, a. arcu- dien. [Archipel, m. Archipelago, dr kipel'dgo, Ardennes, ardihx', pi. Ar- dennes, f. pi. Argolis, dr'golis, Argolide, f. Armenia, drirn'md, Arm^- nie, f. Armenian, &T7m'n%dn, a. Ar- m6nien, -ne, m. & f. Armenian, artrn'mdn, a. ar- m^Dien. Asia, d'shA^ Aaie, f. [tique. Asiatic, asMdt'ik, a. asia- AoK;; Id^; foot, tube, tub. || chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 556 Geogfraphical Names — Assyria — Crimea Assyria, as svr'Kd, Assyrie, f. Assyrian, assit-'Kdn, b. Assy- rieu, -ne, m. & f. [rien. Assyrian, assir'ian,^,. assy- Athens, ath'enx, Ath6nes, f. Athenian, atM'mdnj s. Ath&- nien, -ne, m. & f. fnien. Athenian, dthe'nidn, a. atli6- Attica, at'Uka. Attique, f. Augsburgr, (y&gx'berg , Augs- boLirg, m. Australasia^, ojOjs trd Id' %id, s. Australasie, f. [lie, f. Australia, d^s trd'lia, Austra- Australian, (Masird'Vidm,, s. Austialieo, — ne, m. &. f. Australian, QKosird'Vidnj a. austi-alien, Austria, d^s'trid, Autriche, f. Austrian, d^s't'ndn, s. Au- trichieu, — ne, m. &f. Austrian, d^s'iridn, a,, aus- trien || auta-icliien. Aventine, dv'entln, a. Aven- tin, — e, m. & f. Averno, dvivno, s. Aveme, m. Azores, a xdrx',y\. Azores, t. pi. Babylon^ bdb'zhi, Babylooe, f. Sahylonian, bdbilo'mdn, a. babyloDien. Saden, bd'dn, Bade, m. Balearic Islands, baledr'ilc %lnd%, pi. iles Baleares, f. pi. Baltic Sea, bd}fbltiks6', Mer Baltlque, f. Barbadoes, bdrbd'ddx, Bar- bade, f. ff. Barbary, har'bdH, Barbarie, Barcelona, bdrselo'nd, Bar- Basle, bdl, Bale, f. [celone, f. Batavia, bdtd'md, Batavie, f, Batavian, bata'vtdn, &. bata- vien. Bavaria, 6amr'ia,Eavi6re, f. Bavarian, bdvdr'zdn, b. Ba- varois, — e, m. & f. Bavarian, bavdr'tduj a. ba- varois. Belgian, bel'jn, s. Beige, m. & f. Belgian, bel'jn, a. beige. Belgium, bel'jm, Belgique, f. Bengal, be-nggd^l', Bengale.m. Ben^alese, bengdlex/, s. Ben- galais, -e, m. & f. _ fgalais. Ben^alesCj benggdlex', a. ben- Beotia, beo'skid, B^otie, f. Beotian, beo'shidn, a. b^otien. Bermudas, bcrmu'ddx, pi. Bermudes, f . pi. Bern, bim, Beme, f. Bessarabia, bes sd rd'bid, Bes- sarabie, f. Biscay, bis'kd, Biscaye, f. Biscayan, bzskd'dn, a. bis- cayen. [f. Bohemia, boh^'mid, BohSme, Bohemian, bo hs' mi an, s. Bohemien, — ne, m. & f. Bohemian, bdh^midn, a. boh^inien. Bosnia, hox/rytd, Bosnie, f. Bosnian, bdx'rvtdffi, a. bos- iiiaque. Jphore, m. Bosphorous, bos'forus, Bos- Bothnia, both'nid, Bothnie, f. Braganza, bragdn'xa, Bra- gance, f. fBrandebourg, m. Brandenburg, brdn'denberg, Brazil, firoPM-i'jBriSsil, m. Brazilian, brdxU'ydn, s. Bre- silien, — ne, m. & f. fsilien. Brazilian, brdxil'ydn, a. br€- Bremen, brSm'n, Brfime, f. Brescia, bresh'Kd, Brescia, f. Brindisi, firmde'awT, Brindisi, Brindes, m. Britain (Great), (grdi) brit' n, (Graode) Bretagne, f. Britany, brit'nK, Bretagne, f. British, bnt'ish, a. britaa- nique. Briton, brU'n, Breton, m. Brussels, brus'slx, Bruxelles, Buda, bu'dd, Bude, f. [m. Bulgaria, hulgar'id, Bulgarle, f. fBulgare, ra. & f. Bulgarian, bul gdv i dn , s. Bulgariaai, bulgdr'ian, a. bulgare. Burgundian, hergun'didn, *. Bourguignou, — ne, m. & f. Burgundian, bergun'didn, a. bourguignon. [gogne, f. Burgundy, bir'gndi, Bour- Burmah, b&i''mdj empire Bir- mau, m. fzantin. Byzantine, Mjimi'tm, a. by- Byzantium, b%xdn'sh%'umj'By- zance, f. Cabul, kdbool', Caboul, m. Cadiz, kddix', Cadix, m. Caffraria, kaffrdr'id, Cafre- rie, f. Cairo, kl'To, Caire, m. (f. Calabria, kald'brid, Calabre, Caledonia, kdledo'md, Cal6- donie, f. fcaMdonien. Caledonian, kaledo'nidn, a. California, kdHfdr'nid, Cali- fomie, f. Calvary, kdl'vdri, Calvaire,m. Campania, kdm-pd'md, Cam- panie, f. fpfiche, m. Campeachy. kdmpech'% Cam- Canadian, mna'didn, s. Ca- uadien, -ne, m. & f. Canadian, kdiid'd'tdn, a. ca- nadien. Canary Islands, kdndr'i i- IndXj pi. iles Canaries, f. pi. Candia, kdn'did, Candie, f. Candian, kdn'dtdn, s. Can- diot, -e, m. & f. Canterbury, kan't&r bSr i, Can- terbury, m. fCappadoce, f. Cappadocia , kd^pd do' chid, Cappadocian, kd^pado'cMa/rif a. eappadocien. Capua, kd^ud, Capoue, f. Caribbee Islands, kdr'ibbe %lndx, pi. Antilles, f. pi. Carinthia, kdrln'thid, Carin- thie, f. Carlisle, kdrUV, Carlile, f. Carolina, Icdroll'Tid, Caro- line, f. Carpathian, kdrfd'thim, s. Carpathes, f. pi. fm. Carthage, kS/r'tkij, Cartbage, Carthagena, kdr t/idje'nd, Car- thagSne, f. Carthaginian, Jcdrthdjm'edm, a. carthaginois. fmire, m. Cashmere, kash'Tmr, Cache- Caspian Sea, kdspidn se', Mer Caspienne, Caspienne, f. Castile, kds tel', Castille, f. Castilian, kdstWidn, a. cas- tillan. flogne, f. Catalonia, kdtdlo'md, Cata- Catalonian, kdtdlo'ni&n, a. Catalan. [case, m. Caucasus, kd/!i}'kdsus, Cau- Cephalonia, sefdld'md, C6- phalonie, f. Cesarea, sexdr&'d, C^sar^e, f. Ceylon, seldn', Ceylan, m. Chalcedonia , Ml sedo' n% a, Chalc^doiue, f. Chaldea, kdld^d^ Chald^e, f. Chaldean, kdlde'dn, a. cbal- d^en. China, cki'Tid, Chine, f. Chinese, chlnex', s. Chinois, — e, m. & f. Chinese, cMnex', a. chinois. Circassia, sirkds'szd, Cir- cassie, f. Circassian, serkds'si&n, s. Circassien, -ne, m. & f. Circassian, sirkds'sid/n, a. circassien. Colchis, kol'kis, Colchide, f. Columbia, k&lum'lnd, Colom- bie, f. fpenhague, m. Copenhagen, kppnM'gn, Co- QoxdiOY^ylc&r do'vd, Cordoue, f. Corea, kore'd, Cor6e, f. Corfu, kdr'fu, Corfou, m. Corinthj kdr'mth, Corintbe, f. Corinthian, kdnnth'idn, a. corinthien. faille, m, Cornwall ,_fo5rn'«?e2, Cornou- Corsica, kor^sikd, Corse, f. Corsican, kor'sKkn, s. Corse, f. Corsican, kor'sikn, a. corse. Corunna, fco r«n'7ia,Corogne, f. Cracow, fcra'A»,_Cracovie, f. Cremona, kremo'nd, CrSmone, f. fmonais, -e, m. & f, Cremonese, kremnex', a. Cr6- Cretan. kret'n, a. crgtois. Crete, kret^Cr&te, t. Crimea, kritne'd, Crim(Se, f. ldt$, hat, far, IdUb, ask (grass, last); Iiere, get, her; mme, mn; no, hdt, prove; GeogiapMcal ITames — Croatia — Ithaca 557 Croatia, krod'sMa, Croatie, f. Croatian, krod'sMdnj a. create. Cyprian, s%j/ridn, a. cyprien. Cyprus, sVprus, Chypre, f. Cythera. sith'era, Cy there, f. Bacia, ad'shd, Dacie, f. I)acian, dd'shn, a. dace. Dalmatia, ddlmd'shia, Dal- matie, f. fdalniate. Dalmatian, ddlmd'sMdn, a. Damascus, ddmds'kus, Da- raas, m. f& f. Dane, dm, s. Danois, — e, m. Danish, ddn'ish, a. danois. Danzig, dmi'odg, Dantzig, Dnntsick, m. Dauphinate, dd^'fmet, Dau- pMny, dd/(t}'fmt, Dauphin^, . m. fkan, m. Deccan, dek'kdn, D^can, Dek- Delphi, del'flj Delphos, dei'- fos, Delphes, f. [mark, m. Denmark, den'mdrk, Dane- Dover, do'ver, Douvre, m. Dresden, drex'dn, Dresde, ni. Dunkirk, dunk&rk', Dun- kerque, m. Dutch^ dutch, a. hollandais. Dutchman, dutch'mn, a. Hol- landais, m. Dutchwoman, dutch'w^m n, s. Hollandaise, f. East-Indies, est Kn'dK%, pi. . Indes orientales, f. pi. Ebro, e'ftro, Ebre, m. Edinhourgh , ed' m hur ro, Edirabourg, m. Egypt; e'jtpt, s. Egypte, f. Egyptian, ejip'shn, s. Egyp- tien, -ne, m. & f. [tien. Egyptian, ejip'shn, a. 6gyp- Elba, el'bd, Elbe, f. ff. England, mg'lnd, Angleterre, English, mg'lish, a. auglais. Englishman, mg'lishmn, 3. Anglais, m. Englishwoman , mg' lish- woomn, s. Anglaise, f. EphesuSj ef'esus, Eph6se, f. EpiruSj epl'rus, Epire, f. Ethiopia, ethto'pid, Ethio- pie, f. Ethiopian, etMa'p-idn, ». EtUiopien, — ne, m. & f. Ethiopian, ethto'pian, -a,. ^thiopieu. Etruria, 6tru'r%d, Etrurie, f. Etrurian, etru'rldn, a. ^tmsque. fphrate, m. Euphrates , u frd' tl%, Eu- Europe, u'rop, s. Europe, m. European, wro^fi'aTi; s. Euro- p6en, — ne, m. & f. (p^en. European, urdpe'dn^a.. euro- Paroe Island, far'oilndx, pi. lies F6ro6, f. pi. Finland, ftn'lnd, Finlande, f. Einlander, fin'ldnder, Fin- landais, -e, m. &i. Einlander, fm'la/nder, a. fin- landais. ff. Flanders, fldn'der%, Flandre, Fleming, flern'mg, s. Flaraand, ni. Flemish, /^"m'is/i, a. flamand. Florida, jldr'KdA, Floride, f. Flushing , f-v^h' vn^ , I'les- singue, m. ffort, m. Frankfort, frdnlcffirt, Franc- French, frensh, a. frangais. Frenchman, frensh'trm, s. Frangaia, m. Frenchwoman , frmsh'- wd6mn, s. Frangaise, f. Friburff, frl'berg, Frlbourg, m. Friendly Islands , frend'lt llndx, pi. ilcs des Amis, f.pl. Friesland,/'''*cs'ind, a. Frise, f. Frieslander, fre%' lander , s. Frison, — ne, m. & f. Frontigniac , fron' tm yak, Frontignan, m. Gaeta, gd'etd, Gafite, f. Galatia, gdld'sMd, Galatie, f. Galicia, gdlish'td, Galice, f. Gallic, gdl'lik, a. gallois. Gallicia, gdl lish'td, Galicie, f. Ganges, (/an'ic*, Gange, m. Gascony, gds'kni, Gascogne, Gaul, garni, Gaule, f. [f. Gaul, gd)S4)l, s. Gaulois, — e, m. &. f. Geneva, yene'm^ Gen6ve, f. Genoa,yen'oa, Ggnes, f. Genoese, jendex', s. G^nois, -e, m. & f. Genoese, jenoeTi/, a. g^nois. Georgia, jedr'jid, G^orgie, f. German, jer'mn, s. Germain, -e, m. & f. II Allemaiid, -e, m. &f. German, jer'mn, a. germain || allemand [| -.^ Ocean, mer du Nord ou d'Alleniagne, f. Germany , jer' mn %, AUe- magne, f. Ghent, gent, Gand, m. Gianf s _ Causeway, 3% nts kd^x'wa, Chauss^e des Grants (en Irlande), f. fm. Gloucester, pios'ieJ*, Glocesicr, Gold Coast, gold'Icost, Cote d'or (Guin^e), f. Gottingen, get' ting en, Got- tingue, m. \n&'dd, Grenade, f. Granada, grdn'dda ou grd- Grecian, gre'shn, a. grec. Greece, gres, Grfice, f. Greek , grek, s. Grec , m., Grecque,_f. Greek, grek, a. grec. Greenland, gren'lnd, Groen- laud, m. Greeulander, grm'ldnder, s. Groenlandais, -e, m. & f. Groningen, gro'nmgenj Gro- ningue, m. [sey, m, Guernsey, girn'xt, Gueme- Guiana, gid'nd, Guyane, f. Guinea, gin'e, Guinee, f. Gujeratj^M jeraCj GoudjeratCi Guzz6rat, lu. Hague (the), h^ig, la Haye, f. Hamburg, ham'bdrg, Ham- bourg, ni. Hamburger, limn'berg ir, s. Hanibourgeois, — e, m. & f. Hanover, hd/n'over, Hanovrej ra. Hanoverian, hmidver'Kan, HanoTrien, — ne, m. & f. Hanoverian, ha/ndv6r'i.dn, u.. hanovrien. Hans Towns, hans't&Gm%, pi, villes Haus^atiques, f. pi. Havanna , hd van' nd , Ha- vane, f. Hayti, hd'iK, Ha!iti, ra. Hebrew, he'bro, a. hebraique. Hebrides, heb'ridex, pi. He- brides, f. pi. _ ff. Helvetia, helve'sMd, Helv6tie, Herculaneum, fier ku Id'neum, Herculaniim, m. ff. Hesperiaf/wsper'fajHesp^rie, Hessian, hesh'n, a. hessois. Hibemia,/i*66r'ma,Hibernie, f. fbernien. Hibernian, hibdr'mdn, a. hi- Hindostan, hm ddos tan', Hin- doustan, m. Holland, Ml'lnd, HoUande, f. Hollander, hdl'lnder, s. Hol- landais, -e, m. & f. Hungarian, hunggdr'idn, a, Hongrois, — e, m. & f. Hungarian, hunggdr'idn, a. hongrois. fgrie, f. Hungary, hung'ger^, Hon- Iberia, iber'td, Ib^rie, f. Iceland, is'lnd, Islande, f. Icelander, is' Winder, s. Islan- dais, — e, m. & f. IWyriBif 'it llr'id, Ulyrie, f. India, m'dtd, Inde, f. Indian, m'didn, s. Indien, — ne, m. &{. Indian, m'didn, a. indien. Indies, vn'dix, pi. Indes, f. pi. Ionia, lo'md, lonie, f. Ionian, io'm an, a. ionien. Ireland, ir'lnd, Irlande, f. Irish, Ir'ish, a. irlandais. Irishman, ii*'is/i m«j s. Irian- dais, m. Irishwoman, ir'ishwdomn, s. Irlandaise, f. Istria, is'trzd, Istrie, f. Italian, ital'zdn, s. Italien, — ne, m. & f. Italian, itdHdn, a. italien. Italy, it'd 1%, Italie, f. Ithaca, Uh'dka, Ithaque, f. AoM-; l^) foot, tube, tub. [| chair, joy; game, yes; soul, xeal; thing, there. 558 Geo^apMcal ITames — Jamaica — Pomerania Jamaica^a ma'kd,Ja.Tnsaqae, f. Japan, yajianO Japon, m. Japanese, jdpnex', s. Japo- nais, -e, m. & f. fnais. Japanese, yap wex', a. japo- Jena, yd'nd, I6na, m. Jew, y^, s. Juif, m., Jxiive, f., Israelite, m. & f. Jewish, ^d'lsh, a. juif. Jordan, y^^r'f^Ti, Jourdain, m. Judea, jode'd, Jud^e, f. Kuriles, hu'rilx, pi. Kouriles, m. pi. Laccadive Islands, Idk'kadiv ilndx, pi. Laquedives, f. pi. Lacedemonian, Idsedemo'm' an, a. lac^deraonien. Laconia, Idkd'ma, Laconia, f. Land's End, Idndxend', Pointe de Cornouailles, f. Lappland, Idp'lnd, Laponie, f. Lapplander, Idp'ldnder, s. La- pOD, -ne, m. & f. Lebanon, leb'nun, Liban, m. Leeward Islands, lu'erdl- lndx,pl,llea sous leVent, f.pl. Leghorn, leg horn', Livoume, f. Leipsic, Vip's^, Leipzig, Leip- siek, m. fvantin. Levantine, levdnt'ln, a. le- Leyden, Wdn, Leyde, f. ff. Libnmia, liber'nid, Liburnie, Libya, Izb'ia, Libye, f. Libyan, lib'ian, a. libyen. Lisbon, Izx'bn, Lisbonne, f. Lisle, lei, Lille, m. lAthnama.jlithud'nidfLith.ua- nie, f. Livonia, livd'nid, Livonie, f. Lizard Point, lix'erd pd^ntj Cap Lizard, m. pDardie, f., Lombardy, lum'UrdX, Lora- London, tun'dn, Londies, m. Low-Countries , ^' kun trix, Pays-Bas, m. pi. Lucca, luk'kd, Lucques, f. Luconia, luko'ma, Lupon, m. Lusatia, Idsa'shid, Lusace, f. Lusitania, lositd'nid, Lusita- Ly dia, lid'id, Lydie, f. [nie, f. Lyons, h'unx, Lyon, m. Macedonia, tndsedd'nid, Ma- ci5doiiie, f. fmac^donien. Macedonian, mdsedo'mdn, a. Madeira, tnd der% Mad6re, f. Ma1orca,«iayar'M,Majorque,f, Malta, md^l'td, Malte, f . Maltese, md^ltex,', s. Mal- tais, -8, m. & f. MaXteset maWtex', a. maltais. Mantua, indn'tu d, Mantoue, f. Marmora, Sea of, sedfmdr'- mord, mer de Marmara, Pro- pontide, f. Marquesas Islands, -nidrke'- xds %lnd%, pi. lies Marquises, j t pi. Iseille, m. Marseilles, rmrsdW, Mar- I Mauritius, mdivr'isfi'us , ile Maurice, ile de France, f. Mecca, mdlc'kd, la Mecque, f. Mechlin, mek'lm, Malines, f. Mecklemburg , mek'l&m berg, Mecklembourg, m. Medina, med^^'na, M(5dine, f. Mediterranean (Sea), medi- t&rra'nedn ^se^,M6diterran6e, Mentz, 7mnt%, Mayence, f. [f. Mesopotamia, mes opdtd'mid, M^sopotamie, f. Messina, wies se'nd, Messine, f. Mexico, meks'iko, Mexique, m. Milanese, mUnex'j s.Mllanais, -e, m. & t. Milanese,wiZn6Jt',a.milanais. Minorca, mindr'kd, Minorque, Mocha, TTho'kd, Moka, f. [f. Modena^ mode'nd, Modfine, f. Moldavia, mdldk'mdj Mol- davie, f. ff. pi. Molucca,TOo iwfc'AajMolucques, Moor, mor^ s. Maure, m. Moorish, mor'ish, a. maure. Moravia, mord'vid, Moravie, f. Moravian, mdrd'vidn, a. mo- rave. MoTOCCO, "tndrok'ko, Maroc.m. Moscovite, mus'kdvit, a. mos- covite. \t. Moscovy, inus'kovt, Moscovie, Moscow, mos'ko, Moscou, m. Mysore, mlsor', Mysore ou Maissoure, m. Kavarino, tidvdrS'no, Nava- rin, m. _ fpolitain. Neapolitan, «e a j3oHiw, a. na- Netherlands, «iWi'erind», pi. Pays-bas, ni. pi. Newfoundland, niifdwnd'lnd, Terre-Neuve, f. New South Wales, nu sdwth wate^Nouvelle-GallesduSud, f. fvelle-Z^lande, f. New Zealand, nuxe'lnd, Nou- Nile, nil. Nil, m. [gue, f. Nimeguen, mm'gwm, NimS- Nineveh, nm'eve, Ninive, f. Norman, noi-'mn, s. Normand, -e, m. & f. Norman, n^r'mw, a. normand. Normandy, nor'mndz, Nor- mandie, f. [Nord, f. North Sea, 7i6rth se', mer du Norway, ndr'wd, Norvdge, f. Norwegian, ndrwe'jn, s. Nor- y^gien, -ne, m. & f. Norwegian, norwe'jn, a. nor- T^gien. Nova Scotia, mvd sko'shid, Nouvelle-Ecosse, Acadia, f. Nova Zembla, 7i6vd xem'bld, Nouvelle-Zemble, f. Nubia, nu'bid, Nubie, f. Nubian, nu'bidn, s. Nubien, -ne, m. & f. i Nubian, nu'b'idn, a. nubien. ! Numidia, numtd'zd, Numi- die, f. Oceania,os/iea'mtt, Oceanic, f, 01ympus,o/im'jms,01ympe,[Li. Orinoco, ormo'ko, Or^noque, m. fOrcades, f. pi. Orkneys, _ &rkfn%x, pi. iles Orleans, dr'lenx, Orleans, m. [) New *, Nouvelle-Orl^ans, f. Ostend, 6s tend', Ostende, m. Ostia, ds'tid, Ostie, f. Otaheite, dta'tte, Otahiti, Taiti, f. Otranto, otrdn'W, Otrante, m. Pacific, pdstf'ik, Pacifique, m, Padua, ^ttd'wa, Padoue, f. Palatinate, i^aiaCmei, Palati- nat, m. PalermOj^a ler'ino, Palerme, f. Papua, pdp'ud, Papouasie, Nouvelle-Guiu^e, f. Parma, fdr'md, Parme, f. Parnassus, pdrrids'sus, Par- nasse, m. Pavia, pd'vtdj Pavie, f. Peloponnesus, pelopnne'sus, P61opon6se, m. Pensylvania , pon sUvd'mdj Pensylvanie, f. Femambuco , perrw/m bu'ko, Pernambouc, m, - Persia, pivshd, Perse, f. Persian, per'shn, s. Persan, — e, m. & f. Persian, per'shn, a. perse, persan || * gulf, Golfe per- sique, m. Peru, pero', P^rou, m. Peruvian, pero'vidn, a. pS- ruvien. fchaver, m. Peshawur, peshd^br', Pey- Petersburg, pe'tirxberg, Pe- tersbourg, m. _ [f. Pharsalia, fdr sa'/iajPharsale, Philadelpma,/*^ d del' fid, PM- ladelphie, f. Phocis, fd'sis, Phocide, f. ff. Phoenicia,/? wwfe'*aj Ph^nicie, Phoenician, fenish'n, a. phi5- nicien. Phrygia, frij'id, Phrygie, f. Phrygian,/ry'f an, a.phryglen. Piedmont, yai'TWoni, Pi^mont, m. [Pi^montais, -e, m. & f . Piedmontese, ^C(i«ionie»', s. Piedmontese, iJerfmoTiiex', a. pi^montais. Pindus, pin'dus, Pinde, m. Pisa, pe'xd, Pise, f. Placentia, pldscn'shid, Pla- centia, Plaisance, f. Poland, po'lnd, Pologne, f. Pole, pol, s. Polouais, -e, m. &L Polish, poHsk, a. polonais. Polynesia, polzne'xid, Poly- nesie, f. fra^ranie, f. Pomerania, iJomcVtZ'm a, Po- late, hat, far, IdHh, ask (grass, last); here, get, her; mine, mn; no, hot, prSve; GeograpUcal Names — Pomeranian — Zeeland 559 "PometajaiBJit pom erd'm an, a. poin6raiuen, [Pompfei, f, Pompeii, pdmp^zi, Pomp4ii, Pontine Marshes » p(^ tin march'ex, pi. Marais Pontios, m. pi. Fontus, pon'tus. Font, m. Portuguese, pSr iugex', s. Por- tugais, -e, m. & f. Portuguese, pdr tugex', a. por- tugaiB, m. VxxLSsiB,, pTush'dj Pnisse, f. Prussian,iJmsA'«,s. Prussien, -De, m. & f. "pTUSBisJntprush'n, a. prussien. Pultava. pool td'vd, Pultowa, podlt&d, Poltava, f. Jf. pi. Pyrenees, ptr Sn ex', Pyrenees, Kagusa, ragu'xd, Raguse, f. Ratisl)on , rat'is bonj Eatis- bonne, f. [f. Ravenna, ''5 veVnfij Eavenne, EMue, Tin, Ehin, ra, Kocky Mountains , rdk % m^on'tnx, pi. Montagnes Eo- eheuses, f. pi. Roman, ro'mny a. roraain. Russia, rush'a, Eussie, f. RussiaUf rush'n, s. Russe, m. &f. Russian, rush'n, a. russe. St. Helena^ sa/nt hels'nd, Ste. H«5I6ne, f. Salamis, sal'dmis, Salamine,f. Ba.\ajii3.iiC3i,3sdlamang'kd, Sa- lamanque, f. Salerno, sdldr'no, Salerne, f. Samaria, samoT'ittj Samarie.f. Samaritan, sa?n«r'i in, e. Sa- maritain, — e, tn. & f. Samaritan, sdmdr'^tnJ a. sa- marltain. San Domingo, son ddmmg'gd, SaiDt-Domingue, f. SaragoBsa, sa/rdgos'sd, Sara- gosse, f. [f. SardiQia,saT'rfwi'ia,Sardaigne, Sardinian,sar(im'fan,a.aarde. Sarracen, sar'rdsen, a. sarra- sin. Savoy, sdvo^', Savoie, m. Saxon, sdks'n, s. Saxon, -ne, m. & I. Saxon, sdks'n, a. saxon. Saxony, sdks'n i, Saxe, f. Scandinavia, skdndind'mdj Scandinavie, f. Scandinavian, skdm,dind'm- dn, a. scandinave. Scheld.sheld, Escaut, m. Scilly Isles. siZ'ii^/x, pi. lies Saliiigues, i. pi. Sclavonia, skldvo'md, Escla- vonie, f. Jesclavonien. Sclavonian, sklavd'mdn, a. Scotcli, skotch, Scottish, sfcoi'- tishf a. ^cossais. Scotchman, skdtoh'mn, Scots- main.slcdts'mn, s. Ecossais, m. Scotchwoman, skdtch'wddm n, 8. Ecossaise, f. Scotland, skdt'lnd, Ecosse, f. Scythia, sitfi'td, Scythie, f. Scythian, siWidn, a. scythe. Segovia, sego'vid, S^goTie, f. Servia, s&r'md, Servie, Serbie, f. \& f. Servian, ser'mdm,, s. Serbe, m. Servian, s&r'v%dn, a. servien. Severn, sev'&rn, Saverne, f. Siberia, sih&r'id, Sib6rie, f. Siberian, s%h&r'i&n, a. Sibe- rian, f-n©! m. & f. Sicilian, stsiX'ydn, s. Sieilien, Sicilian, stsil'ydn, a. sieilien. Sicily, sis'ili, Sicile, f. Silesia, sile'shd ou sile'x^d, Sil^sie, f. fpour, m. Singapore, smggdpdr', Singa- Smyrna, smer nd, Smyme, f. Society Islands, sosVeii l- Indx, pi. Sles de la Soci^t^, f. pi. Sodom, s5d'm, Sodome, f. Solway Firth, sQlwd firth', golfe de Solway, m, Sound (the), sownd, Sund, m. Spain, spwn, Espagne, f. Spaniard, spdn'yerd, s. Espa- gnol, -e, ra. & f. Spanish, spdn'ish, a. espagnol. Sparta, spm-'ia, Sparta, f. fm. Spartan, spdrtn, s. Spartiate, Spartan, spdr'tn, a. spartiate. Spitzbergen , spitx' berg n, Spitzberg, m. Suahia, swd'bid, Souaba, f. Swede, swed, s. Su^dois, -e, in. & f. Sweden, swed'n, Su6de, f. Swedish, swed'zsh, a. suddois. Swiss, stots, s. Suisse, m.<&f., Suissesse, f. Swiss, sitns, a. Suisse. Switzerland , s-mtx' &r Ind, Suisse, f. Syria, sir'^d, Syrie, f. Syrian, sir'Kdn, a. syrien. Table, td'bl; *-bay, bale da la Table, f. || ^-mountain, mont de la Table, m. Tagus, td'gus, Tage, m, Tangiers, tdnjerx', Tax^g^r, m. Tarentum, taren'twm, Ta- renta, f. \& f. Tartar, tdr'ier, s. Tartare, m. Tartar, tdr'ter, a. tartare. Tartary, tdr'ter t, Tartarie, f. Terra del Fuego, terra del fue'gd. Terra da Feu, f. Thames, t&mx, Tamisa, f. Thermopilffi, thermop'ile, pi. Therniopyles, f. pi. Thessalian , thes saflian , a. thessalien. Thessalonian, thessdlo'mdn, a. thessalonien. [f. Thessaly, thes'sdli, Thessalie, Thracia, thrd'shid, Thracie, f. Thracian, thrd'sMdn, a. thrace, Thuringia, thurin'jid, Thu- ringe, f. Tiber, ti'bcr, Tibre, m, Ticino, ticf^'no, Tessin, m. Tigris, ii'gris, Tigre, m, Toledo, tdle'do, Tolfide, f. Transylvania, trdnsilvd'nid, Transylyanie, f. Trebizond, treb"Cx6nd, Tr6bi- zonde, f. Triers, tri'erx, TrSves, f. Trinidad, triniddd', ile de la Trinity, f._ Trojan, tro'jn, a. troyen. Troy, tr^, Troie, f. ff. Turk,i6r«, s.Turc, m.,Turque, Turkish, t&rklsh, a. turc. Turkey, terk'%, Turquie, f. Tuscan, ius'kn, a. toscan. Tuscany, tus'kni, Toscanie, f. Tyre, tlr, Tyr, m. TJiiited, unit'ed; ~ Kingdom, Eoyaiime-Uni, m. || « States pi. Etats-Unis, m. pi. Ural Mountains, MTOi moSm'- tnx, pi. monts Ourals, m. pi. ITshant, ush'dnt, Ouessant, m, TJtica, u'tikd, Utique, f. Valencia, vd feVsia,Valence,f, Tan Diemen's Land, vdn d^~ mux land, Terre de Van Die- man, f. f-iiOt ^^- ^ ^> Venetian, venM'shn, V^nitien, Venice, ven'is, Vanise, f. Verona, vero'nd, V6rone, f. Vesuvius, veso'vtus, V6suve, m. Vicenza, m cA«Vi'aa, Vicence, f. Vienna, vtm'-nd, Vienne, f. Virginia, veryin'ia, Virginie,f, Virgin Islands, ver'jm ilndx, pi. lies Vierges, f. pi. Vistula, vis'iw /a, Vistule, f. Wales, walx, Pays de Galles, in., Galles, f. _ |chie, f. Wallachia, wdlla'kid, Vala- Walloon, wollon', a. wallon. Warsaw, wd^r scko', Varsovie, Welsh, welsh, a. gallois. [f. West Indies, west in'diXj pi. Indes occidentales, f. pi. Westphalia, westfd'ltd, Vcst- phalie, f. Westphalian, wcstfd'lidn, a. Vestphalieu, -ne, m. & f. Windward Islands, wmd'- iffirdilndx, pi. Ilea du Vent, f.pl. Xanthus, «m'(/iws, Xanthe,m. Yellow Sea , yel Id s^, mer Jaime, f. Zeeland, xe'lnd, Zfelande, f. hBie, f, Denis, den'is, Denis, m. Diana, d^d'nd, Diane, f. Dick, d%k = Richard. fra. Diogenes, Mofehex, Diogfine, Dionysius, d^dnts'iiis, Denis, m. DollCj), dSlf'U) = Dorothy. Dominic, dom'mik, Domi- nique, m. Doris, d&r'Ks, Doris, f. Dorothy, ddr'6th% Dorothge, f. Drusilla; dr3 sU'ld, Druselle, f. Edgar, ed'ger, Edgar, m. Edmund, ed'mnrfj Edmond, m, Edward, ed'w&rd, Edouard, m, Effie, e7'/* = Euphemia. Eleanor,_eTewer, El^onore, f. EliaSj ih'ds, Elie, m. Elisa, eWxdj Elise, f. Elizaoeth, elix'dbeth, Elisa- beth, f. fnuel, m. Emanuel, emdn'uil, Emma- Emily, em'ili, Erailie, f. Emma, em'Tnd, Emma, f. [f. Emmy, em'mi, Eraray, Emilie, Erasmus, erdx'mus, Erasme, Esther, es'ther, Esther, f. [m. Eugenia, uje'nKd, Eugenie, f. Euphemia, uf&mKd, Euph^- mie, f. Eustace^ i7s'ifis,_Eustache, m. Eva, tf'va. Eve, ey.. Eve, f. Ezra, &%'rdj Esdras, m. Fabian, fd'bidn, Fabien, m. Fan{ny),/an^'ni), Fanny, Fan- ^Qlixjfe'liks, FiSlix.ra. [chon.f. Ferdinand, f&r'dXndmd, Ferdi- nand, m. Flavian, fld'vidn, Flavien, ra. Flora, /^'rd, Flore, f. FranceSj/ran'ses, Frangoise, f. Francis, frdn'sis, Franpois, m. Frederic(k), frSd'irik, Frede- ric, m. Gabriel, gd'briel, Gabriel, m. Gabriela, gd brXd' Id, Ga- brielle, f. GreoSr{e)y,jepfri, Geoffi-oi, m. George, jorj, George, Georges, ra. ^ f Georgette, f. Georgina^ jdrje'nd. G^orgine, Gerard, yer'errf, Gerard, m. Gerirude, ^er'^od, Gertrude, f. Gilbert, gil'beri, Gilbert, m. Giles, ;i/», Gilles, m. Godfrey, god'fri, Godefroi, m. Grace, gras, Grace, f. Gregory, (7r^'on,Gr€goire,m. GustavuSt^ws td'viis, Gustave, Guy,£ri, Guy, "Vit, m. [m. Hal, kal = Henry. Hannah, hdn'nd, Anne, f. Harold, hd.r'dld, Harold, m. Harriet, hdr'riet, Henriette, f. Harry, lidr'H = Henry. Hebe, he'be, K€U, f. Hector, hekfUr, Hector, m, Helen, hel'&n, Helena, MWnd, H616ne, f. friette, f. Henrietta, henrXet'td, Hen- Henry, Mn'ri, Henri, m. [m. Hercules^ feer'&wiea;, Hercule, Hilary, htl'dri, Hilaire, m. Horace, kdves, Horatio, A^- ra'sh%o, Horace, m. latQ, hdti far, Iq/0>, ask (grass, last); Iwre, get, Mr; mine, Xnn; no, hot, p'ovej Proper Names Hubert — ZenoMa 561 Hubert, hWhert, Hubert, m. Hi^b, hu, Hugues, m. [m, Humphrey, /»um'/rii Homfrol, Ignatius, ^ 'm'sMus, Ignace, Irene, %rcn', Ir6ne, f. [m. Isaac, %'%ak, Isaac, m. Isabel(Ia), ^ab6l'(Ui), Isa- Jack, jalc = John, [bello, f. Jacob, ia'A;6, Jacob, m, James,yam%, Jacques, m. Jane, ja/n, Jeanne, f . JeMpeVfjds'per, Gaspard, m. Je^Tcjjjef'feri, Geoffroi, m. Jem(my), jem('mt), Jim(my), JOm("im) = James. Jenny, jSn'ni, Jeannette, f . Jephthahf jSftha, Jepht^, m. Jeremiah, yereTrtt'a, Jeremy, j&r'emiC, J6r6mie, m. JeTOVa.Bfj&r'om, J6r6me, m. Jerry, ieV'ri:= Jeremy. Jessica, Jessieji^s'Bi^Aa;, Jes- JoaUf yon, Jeanne, f. [sie, f. Jobijob, Job, m. Joe, JO = Joseph. Jo}m{nj)jjSn('ni), Jean, m. Jonah,yo'na, Jonaa, m. Jonathan, jSn'athdn, Jona- than, m. Josephjjo's^^, Joseph, m. ff. Josephine jo'%d/en,Jo56phine, J08hua,^'^sA'ua, Josu€, m. Josiahj^osi'a, Josias, m. J\ldL3i,s,jS'dds, Judas, Jude, m. Julia, ji'o'i^a, Julie, f. Julian, i^'iion, Julien, m. Juliana^ yS Ka'na, Julienne, f. Juliet, jd'liet, Juliette, f . Julius, /5'Kus, Jules, m. Justin(ian), jus'ttn, jiistin'- ia/n, Justin, m, Kate J kat, Kit(ty), Mt('ii}, kaih'erinf V. Eatherine, Catherine. Lauucelot, Idn'sSlot, Lancelot, Laura, Id^ro,, Laure, f. \m. Laurence, l^'&ns, Laurent, m. Lavinia, iavvri'ia, Lavinie, f, Lazarus, Wx/arus, Lazare, m, Leo, ^'0, L^on, m. LeoniLrd, len'&rd, Leonard, m. Leopold, Wdpold, Leopold, m. Lewis, Id'is, Louis, m. [f. Lilian, lii'ydn, Lily, IU% Lily, Livia, liv'ia, Livie, f. Liz(zy), lix('x^ = Elisa. Loo, Louisa, ^^»a)^Louise,f. Lucian^ Id'szdn, Lucien, m. Lucretia, lukre'shia, LucrSce, Lucy, IS'si, Lucie, f, [f. Luke, lok, Luc, m. Lydia, iyi'id, Lydie, f. Mabel, md'bl, Mabe], f. Hadeline, mdd'elen, Made- leine, f. Hadge, mddj, Margery, «tar'- jerij Meg, meg = Margaret. Mj^dalen, mdg'dd Im, Made- leine, f. fm. Manfred, md/nffrgd, Mainfroi, Maj*garet,»i