a.^^^'^: 1 u2^ ^ ' -C^ h^ -) •*-- :^,- t^^-' ^->- ^^-m^^ v„^--"'-i l^iM- "-^^ -M^^^ ,^:"^^ r^-^wM, '-^■-M'.:'^^ 6561 Cornell University Library BF1261 .J93 Bridge between two worlds olln / by Abby A. J I 3 1924 028 954 349 The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924028954349 The Bridge Two Worlds. Abby a. Judsom.. ?<2> ^^"(^ ,jf:^,^^^^^^^^^<^ The Bridge Between Two Worlds, Abby a. Judson, Daughter of ADONIRAM JUDSON, Missionary to the Burmese Emfire. Published by the Author. Minneapolis : AliFBED EOFEB, FBINTEB, 1894. l\,llkk,lSr Entered according to Act of CongresBf in the year 1894, By Miss ABBY A. JUDSON, In the ofSce of the Librarian of CongresSv at Washington, THIS BOOK IS TO ALL EARNEST SOULS WHO DESIRE, BY HARMONIZING THEIR PHYSICAL BODY AND THEIK PSYCHICAL BODY WITH UNIVERSAL NATURE, AND THEIR SOUL, WITH THE HIGHER INTELLIGENCES, TO THUS COME INTO CLOSER CONNECTION WITH THE OP THE SPIRIT WORLD. ABBY A. JUDSON. CONTENTS. Page Introduction 5 Chapter 1 : The sonl's relation to infinite Boul 9 Chapter 2 : Souls not denaturalized by death 21 Chapter 3 : Sonl development the object of ezisteuce SI Extract f rgm Milton 39 Chapter 1 : Our relations with the outside world 40 Extract from Thomas aKempis 48 Chapter 5 : The aim of mediumship 49 Chapter 6 : First mental step, paseivity 58 Chapter?: Second mental step, receptivity 64 Extract from Wbittier 68 Chapter 8 : Third mental step, aspiration 69 Chapter 9: Fourth mental step, positivity 78 Extracts on aelf-hood 82 Chapter 10 : Fifth mental step, readiness for action 83 Chapter 11: The physical body ..86 Chapter 13: The psychical body 106 Chapter 13 : The forces of nature 114 Chapter 14 : Communication between spirits and mortals 130 Chapter 15 : Development of the psychical body 137 Chapter 16 : Harmonizing one's own magnetic currents 152 Chapter 17 : Some practical applications 170 Chapter 18 : The mental and physical steps combined 178 Chapter 19: Some questions answered 189 Chapter 20: Conclosion 199 Synopsis of the process .^ 205 Communications to. the author from her parents 206 INTRODUCTION. Marie Corelli's fascinating book, "The Romance of Two Worlds," has familiarized the public with the notion that by Two Worlds are meant this sub-lunar earth plane, where we mortals now dwell, and the spheres beyond, where the so- called dead live, and think, and act. In order that one who hears the title of the present book may at once divine its ecope, we have called it " The Bridge Between Two Worlds." But, strictly sjieaking, this Bridge serves to connect, not two worlds, but rather, the lowest stratum with the strata beyond, of the one terrestrial sphere, the lowest stratum being inhab- ited by spirits who are still encumbered by a fleshly body, and the strata beyond by spirits who have passed out of the fleshly body, and who retain the spirit body, so well adapted to their more ethereal dwelling-place. The whole terrestrial sphere, in its more etherealized portions extending far beyond the physical moon, is a unit; the inlfabitants of all parts of it are related to each other more closely than they can be related to those who dwell in the spheres of the neighboring planets; and there are means by which those who still dwell on the . surface of the planet can communicate with those who have passed beyond their plane, and receive aid from them in re- gard to their own spiritual development. The Bridge between us and them has always existed; but 6 Bome portions of it were imperfect, and its upper end was hid- den by clouds of superstition and ignorance. The clouds are rapidly rolling away: the main supports of the bridge are found to rest upon the solidarity existing between all parts of the terrestrial sphere; on the fact that the laws of nature and the great natural forces are not confined to the planet alone, but pervade the whole sphere; and on the brotherhood of all finite souls, who are all equally related to the Infinite Source of all Life. This book gives a clear, definite, practical, and systematic process, by which every person may take advantage of this already existing Bridge; and may enter, to some degree at least, into communication with those who have passed from the other end of it into a brighter, freer realm than the one in which we are temporarily confined. The casual and can- did reader will find much to interest him here and there ia its pages. But it is earnestly recommended that those who desire to give the process a faithful trial, and develop their own three-fold nature to the point of being able to make use of the Bridge, be not satisfied with once reading the book, or portions of it. pvery aspirant, or every family of aspirants, needs the book for home use, for frequent consultation of its pages as they gradually deyelop from point to point' them- selves, and for a reiterated study of the processes herein de- scribed. A novel, a book of lectures, may be read once, and then passed on to one's neighbor. Not so with the work in hand. It is rather a text-book, like an arithmetic or a geography, that needs to be possessed, until all parts of it are thoroughly mastered, and all rules in it have become the innate possession of the student. No casual, intermittent practice of the pro- cesses described will avail. Only the persistent follower of the methods herein given can be truly benefitted ; and it may be added that he alone is fitted to give correct judgment regard- ing their efBcacy. With the earnest wish that the book may tend to spiritual- ize every reader, and that many a one may be aided by it to realize that the Infinite Power of the Universe works for our advancement, not only by aid rendered us by mortals like ourselves, but also by the aid of those who once walked here, but are now further up the celestial stairway, I subscribe myself as your friend, The Author. MISS JUDSON'S BOOKS. "WHY SHE BECAMi: A SPIBITUAXIST." In cloth, 264 pages, Jl.OO '•FKOM NIGHT TO MORN; OB AN APPEAL TO THE B APTIST CHDRCH." Pamphlet; 32 pages. One copy, 15 cents; Iwo copies, 25 cents; ten copies, to one address, $1.00. "THE BBIDGB BETWEEN TWO WORLDS." 217 pages. In cloth, $1.00; paper covers, 75 cents. Each of the above contains a portrait of the author. ^'DEVELOPMENT OF MEDIUMSHIP BY TEBRBSTRIAX MAGNETISM." In cloth. 28 pages, 50 cents. Thee books can be obuined by applying to Abby A. Judson, "Wenceitei.. Remit by P. O. Order or Express Order. Not in stamps. Miss Judson's general address is W a rc a tur, Mao t. , her letters being forwarded from there, wherever she may be. c^-f^Tt^^^^^y ^t^^ CHAPTER I. THE SODl's relation TO INFINITE SOUL. / Each great religion of the human race was founded at a time when certain mortals became especially sus- ceptible to influences coming from above. Buddha, Moses, Confucius, Jesus, Mohammed, Luther, and men of our own age, were sensitive to the impressions of high intelligences, had spiritual aspirations, and became the mouthpiece of the higher powers to men of their day and generation. Each has had a large following; and, making allowance for difference in race and environ- ment, it would seem that the most spiritual religions have deteriorated more rapidly than those whose found- ers were on a lower plane of development. ,. . Christianity, founded by one more truly spiritual to I the candid mind than any other son of man, has de- \ parted far from the teachings and the example of Jesus. j He was unworldly' and iiidifferent to fam& and' money. I'he Christian church loves both, has grasped for worldly ' power, and still longs for more. He was tender and kind, being severe only to hj'pocrites, and those greedy for ecclesiastical power. His church has won its way to temporal rule by intolerance, torture, and blood ; and has opposed every human reform that the progress of ■ the race has brought to the front, being in this decade 10 PRACTICAL DOCTKINES OF the advocate of jaonopoly and_of the money po5ser. We speSK' hot of individual exceptions, but of the general drift of ecclesiastical rule. He taught the purest mo- rality, while the immoral doctrines of the church that morality is but "flltliy rags," and that we are saved by believing and not by doing have developed a social system; where hypocrisy, greed for money, drunkenness, and sexual impurity are everywhere prevalent, and one which awakens the disgust of Japanese and Mohamme- dans who are brought in contact with it. • Mohammedanism, on the other hand, whose founder was a practical, moral, but not highly spiritual man, has not deteriorated specially, and holds its vast num- ber of disciples to temperance, chastity, arid mutual confidence. Confucius, though he had little thought of the celes- tial world, taught reverence, truth, honesty, and other practical virtues, and has ga.ined a controlling influence over many more millions than any other teacher that the world has known. If the 400,000,000 of Chinese are judged in the length and breadth of their own land, and not by the few off-scourings that visit our Pacific coast, we find them an honest, industrious, and a i-ea- sonably moral people.- A Chinese merchant who deals with Europeans is astonished by their dishonesty. His simple word in business dealing's suflSces for a Chinese; but the Christian traders have to be held by written bonds, which they will shirk if possible. That those who have claimed to follow the religion that was most spiritual in its inception h-ave degener- ated so much merely shows that humanity was not yet advanced enough for the teachings of Jesus. Profess- MOHAMMED AND CONFUCIUS. 11 ing to follow what the heart rejected developed hypo- crisy. For instance : Jesus said, we ought to do to others whai we want them to do to us. Human nature in general has not reached that point, though it will do so by and by. There is not a single precept of the Nazarene, impractical as it may seem to the American business man, that will not be the every-day rule of conduct to all the world at a future day. Confucius, on the other hand, taught precepts that all can practice with attention. Instead of saying, as did the aggressively loving Jesus, that we must do to others what we want them to do to us, he favored the resolve of Tsze-kung, " What I do not wish men to do to us, I also wish not to do to men." That amount of virtue , was practicable, and so the Chinese merchant is honest in his dealings with his fellows. Mohammed taught his followers to say their prayers, to give alms, to fast at certain times, and to go on pilgrimages ; to abstain from intemperance, from gamb- ling, from worshipping idols, from murder, theft, and other crimes, and from apostasy. These had to do with outside acts, and could be followed by resolute, attentive persons. So the religion of Moftammed works good results. But Jesus demanded more than right acts. He ^demanded a perfect heart; and humanity must develop to a much higher plane before it can really " profess Christ " without hypocrisy. The main object of this work is to aid seeking souls in attaining spiritual development, which is of course the design for which we were brought into individual conscious existence. And the methods that we incul- cate will not prevent our adherence to any form of be- 12 CREEDS M0ST CHANGE. lief — Christianity, Mohammedanism, Buddhism, or any other — except that the general result of soul develop- ment is to make us indifferent to outside forms, while the growth of the soul naturally leads it to outgrow any system of creeds. All creeds have been useful to certain souls at certain periods of human development, but no creed of a less advanced age will express the consciousness of the hu- man race as it goes on to the ultimatum of development. A creed, to the mind that originated it, or to the mind that adopts it without compulsion, is simply that mind's way of looking at " all things in heaven and earth " from its stand-point at that time. He sees this truth . clearly, that one not at all, another truth is distorted by his imperfect vision, and there he sees an error in the place of truth. "We are not to blame for our imperfect views of truth, provided we try to clear our vision of it ! by right living, by high aspirations, and by dissolving , our prejudices in it, as impurities disappear in clear, ^running water. ~ln entering on the subject of spiritual development, which will bring us into living relations, in the name of infinite soul, with all souls higher than ourselves, we wish first to have a true condeption of what we individ- ually are, and of our relations to the physical and spirit- ual universe of which we find ourselves a part. Lessing said that if God held in one hand all truth, and in the other the desire for truth, he would choose the desire for it, saying, " Truth, O God, is for Thee alone." While only infinite intelligence can see all truth, yet the candid, aspiring soul can get true glimpses ' of it. He cannot see all, but what he does see mav be MY OWN SOUL, 13 correct, if his mind be receptive, aspiring, and free from prejudice and the deceiving shadows of " all trivial, fond records, All saws of books, all forms, all pressures past." First, then, what am I ? I am an individual soul. We were once taught that man is a sentient being, and has a soul ; and we were further taught that the soul might be lost, leaving one to infer that it was an objec- tive possession, a something separate from one's individ- ual self. We rather say, man is a soul, and has a body; and that though he may lose his body, his soul contin- ues to live, unaffected by the material world, by chance, time, or decay. My soul is the only real part of me. My body is an outside form or appearance, by which my soul is able to express itself to other souls, which are also covered up by a like outside appearance. My soul, as pure soul, can come into direct contact only with perfectly formless soul, which we take to be infinite. All finite souls, wrapped in bodies of greater or less ma- teriality, cannot reach my soul directly, because the form in which they may appear is. a more or less trans- parent veil, through which the real entity but partially reveals itself. What is thie most striking thing about my. soul, or rather about meV Undoubtedly, its life, its being alive.' Quiet on my bed at night, no noise in the house, the sounds of nature all hushed ; the curtains closely drawn, no light fr than any other that is responsible for that shameless I prostitution of the* teachings of Jesus, known as the/ Calvinistic theology. He wrote many a good thing,\ many a wise thing, but the core of his theology waal / rotten. An opposite doctrine is winding its way, a doctrine that will revolutionize the world, as the certainty of its truth permeates more and more the inner consciousness of every man in civilized and uncivilized nations. It is this: every thought, every desire, word, look, act, every dream even, will have a direct bearing on our con- dition when we come to leave this world, and this with- out the slightest reference to our accepting this or that church dogma, or submitting to this or that church rite. A murderer's crime cannot be washed away in the blood of Jesus. This blood can not "make clean the red right hand of Lady Macbeth." Every cruel or sensual act, every unkind word, every haughty or triumphant sneei', will make an ineffaceable stain on our house and our clothei in the life to come, yea, an ineffaceable scar on the body that will cover our soul. By deeds of restitu- tion (which we can do better while here), by pangs of heartfelt sorrow, by purgatorial pains borne with eager delight, we shall outgrow the conditions that led us to perpetrate such acts.. So doing, in company with our loved ones, we shall ascend the heights of progression.. 30 DEATH. and thus everlastingly unfold the perfect germ that marked our individuality, when we were born out of our infinite parent, the absolute Truth, Beauty, and Good- ness of the Universe. " Death is the separation of the ego and its spiritual form from the physical body; and does not in the least affect the attainments, feelings, emotions, or mental faculties. The next life is a continuance of this, death making no change in one's personality," Hudson Tuttle. CHAPTER III. SObL DEVELOPMENT THE OBJECT OF EXISTENCE. In a previous part of this work, we have laid a reason- able foundation for our individualization, perfect, though in an undeveloped state, from the infinite life and soul of the universe. From this fact grows our obligation to use every means, to give every possible condition, for the development of this germ, thus making the building of our personal character the main object of our desire and our labor. When each human soul does this, as it will in course of time, injustice, poverty, wrong of every kind will have left this earth. We -who grieve over human suffering would sweep it from the earth at one stroke, applying outside force and executed legis- lation to prevent the commission of all wrong. Such k mode of procedure is like, to use a homely phrase, " putting the cart before the horse." All reform, to be lasting and effective, woi-ks out from within. To reform the world by the development of one's individual charac-\ ter seems a slow way. It is a slow way, but it is the way/ by which all steady and lasting growth proceeds. It tooW unnurabered ages to gradually develop this earth to be the home of human beings. This was not done in six days, as superstitious minds have ignorantly believed. The oak tree takes many years to develop its giant strength, and to make the solid wood so useful by its durability. Many years are required to develop a human being from the embryotic stage to complete man- 32 DEVELOPMENT OP CHARACTER hood. This is materializatioa in the order of nature. The quickly materialized forms that we see at some seances dissolve more quickly than they are produced. A small, amount of conserved force is employed in such fleeting combinations. Lasting, strong character is not built in a day, nor does it influence others in an hour. Still it influences others to build the same, and in this normal, natural method will the human race go on unto that perfection that is its dfestined goal, from the very conditions of its origin. /The main duty for you and for me is to begin with ourselves, to develop truth, purity, justice, love, reverence, and aspiration in our- selves. In this way can we do our part eflfectively toward the improvement of the human race; and true improvement, from core to outer expression, will bring increased prosperity in material conditions. T o legis - ' late outside^ action is to reverse the course of nature. This view of the matter does not however lead us to relax our present efl"orts to prevent suffering, and to pro- mote the advancement of all, even in outer good. As ever, let us seek to lessen poverty, to cure bodily disease, to use our influence for laws to prohibit undeveloped persons from indulging in what, poisons the human sys- tem, and to adjust conflicting claims, so that the rich may not oppress the poor, and so that monopolies may be forever abolished. Earnestly sli all we labor that mar- riage may be the fruition of spiritual love, though this effort clearly exemplifies the necessity of individual character-building, in order to attain this end. EStTiS'endeavor to teach the young that animals have the same inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pur- suit of happiness, because "might does not make right." IS FROM WITHIN. 33 No animal should be abused in any way, be it b/ sheer neglect, or by the active cruelties of severe beating, the use of the over-check rein, docking the tail, vivi- section, or being constantly chained or caged. Let us teach them that the lower animals difl'er from us in degree but not in kind, and that the old theologians were wrong who considered man a new creation, en- dowed with qualities that made him superior to animals in kind as well as in degree. By promoting tenderness and love to all, anj..a_gpirit of justice, purity, and truth, we can aid reaKsoul growth^ in those we influence, and can thus further the more rapid development of each and all, thus bringing on the long promised millennium of perfection. XThe Golden Age is not in the remote past, but in a future that will come the sooner by our faithful effortsX The Nazarene advised that reformation begin in the inner being. There must you and I begin, and another cannot do it for us. Others may aid, counsel, suggest methods and motives ; but the work itself must be done by our individual self, and to that self are we mainly responsible. Methods and suggestions for soul-growth, or true character-building, bringing thus 'iall Heaven before our eyes," form the specific object for which this book is written. As stated before, our real self, the true ego, is the soul within, which is veiled by the outside form or body. It will endure, as its infinite source, the all-life, endures ; for, from its inherent nature, it cannot die. The outside forms or manifestations however of this inner being are ever changing and gradually dissolving in the onward progress of the soul to its potential development." What 34 THE SPIEITDAL BODY IS NATURAL. are the^e outside forms by which the soul is revealed ? To our present comprehension, the form or manifesta- tion of our soul is of two general kinds; and, though the terms are not quite accurate, we will for convenience name them the physical and the psychical or spiritual body. The physical body is literally the natural body, the adjective being derived from phusis, nature; and yet it was emphasized in another part of this work that a hu- man being is still under the laws of nature, still natural, though he have passed quite out of his physical body. The spiritual body, that of Jesus after his resurrec- tion for instance, is, accurately speaking, a physical, because a natural body. But as general usage confines the meaning of the term '■ physical body " to our fleshly tabernacle of muscle, bones, nerve substance, and so on, we use it to signify that portion of our outside form which disintegrates at what is called " death." But that the physical body then dissolves is no reason 'for fancying that the enduring soul has then lost all form, all mode of manifestation. If that were the case, there could be no " recognition of our friends in heaven." Just as real^ just as natural, more enduring, is the psy- chic body, the more ethereal body of the soul. This is mot created, as some have suggested, at the time of death, as a substitute for the disintegrating body of flesh. On the contrary, when the soiil at the^moment of conception took possessioiT ortlSe germ of the later de- _velopedj3ody, it also began to express itself by a more refined and ethereal form. More subtle, more penetra- ting, this spiritual or psychic body formed a link, a meeting place, between pure soul and the fieshly house. MAK A TRIUNE ENTITY. 35 and went on developing in connection with it. Mere soul affects mere material substance, in the constitution of an organic existence, whether vegetable, animal, or hu- man, by the intervention, the middle ground as it were, of a spiritual body. This more ethereal form or mani- festation develops more rapidly and perfectly according to the dominance of the spirit over the flesh, or, to use another word, according to its spirituality. And, as this psychic body will be our sole covering, means of recognition by others, and medium of communication when we pass out of the fleshly body, it is meet that we learij how to develop it here to the best advantage. Fortunately for our condition by and by, this more ethereal body can be evolved into greater perfection while we are still here, and the proper treatment of tho physical body will aid this result. To recapitulate this portion of the subject,_ahuman Ijeing, to our present apprehension,Js_ a triu ne entity, a ni/Eural trinity. The component parts of his compo- site being are hi s soul, h is psychic body, and ijis fleshly body. These are not related to each other like the con- centric layers of an onion, or like the husk, shell, and kernel of a walnut. As an organized entity, the soul expresses itself all through the psychic body, and the soul and, the psychic body are expressed all through the fleshly body. The union between the soul and the psychic body is more intimate than that between the two and the fleshly body ; and the soul expresses itself more directly and unerringlj' through the psychic body. This is the reaspn that deceit will be diflScult in the life beyond, and that more unerringly there shall we be known as we really are. 36 THE BODY, SPIRIT, AND SOUL. The connection between the soul and the psychic body being thus more intimate, when dissolution impends, the soul and the more ethereal body pass together out of the fleshly one. The union between the two is as close as ever. In fact, the soul clings more closely than before to its only organ of expression. It is now indif- ferent to the discarded body of flesh, which is left to •disintegrate, its elements becoming in a short time free to enter into other combinations. The soul, in its cher- ished envelop, passes on into a finer, freer mode of ex- istence, and.pines for its preceding cramped conditions no more than the butterfly pines to become a creeping worm again. A few words on the special terms employed will not be out of place. We use the three terms: first, the soul; second, the spirit body or psychic body; third, the physical or fleshly body. Some use instead, the expres- sions, spirit, peri-spirit, and body. We believe that the latter nomenclature is used by Europeans. Paul, who was somewhat skilled in psychology, spoke of spirit, soul, and body. TermS are of no consequence, provided we understand each other's meaning. That we may do so this explanation is made. We frequently speak of seeing a spirit, or of a spirit's doing this or that. This term ha.rmonizes with our ,nomenclature. We some- times say, " I see a man on the street." Whajt we see is the body of a man, though there, is of course an un- der-lying consciousness that the man is more than a mere physical body. Of course we do not see his soul, nor do we see even his spirit body, unless we be clair- voyant. As we speak of a man on this side of life, so we speak of a spirit on the other side. A clairvoyant i THE SOUL GOOD, BUT UNDEVELOPED. 37 may see his spirit body, but he does not see his soul. Other spirits see his spirit body or form, and they learn of his soul by its manifestations through his ethereal body. Here; we are men and women to- one another; there, we are spirits to those whom we meet. So in speaking of the departed we use the term spirits, for it is bj' their spirit body that they are known and recognized. As stated before, the soul is a perfect thing in its ori- gin and in its i continuity. It is its outside pre-natal or existing hindrances that cause its manifestations to seem evil to those who, are more advanced. Freeing the soul from these hindrances, so that it may grow, is the end and aim of our efforts in soul-culture. No soul is evil, the old theologians to the contrary : it is sTinplyless devel6ped than it will be by and by. It would be well for those who look down on others as being very wicked to reflect just where they would be if they had the same ancestors,, if their own parents were in the same condi- tion at the time of their conception and gestation, or if they had since been subjected to the same influences. And no mattstjiow advanced_a soul may be, the most degraded one will at scftie time in the course of its ex- . ' istence have attained the same degree of advancement. An ignorant boor will some time be where Shakespeare is now. Judas will reach the moral altitude of Jesus. 1 But when this has been accopiplished, Sha,kespeare.will / have hied on to " fresh fields and pastures new," and ! the starry light of Jesus will be poured out at a height X^r beyond the one he now occupies. Humility becomes all, for circumstances have raised one higher than another. Reverence becomes all, for there are always those who are more advanced than we 38 THE SOUL AIDED FROM ABOVE. are, and the infinite is everlastingly beyond. Love be- fits all, for God is the father of all, and all spirits are brothers. And hope is the inalienable heritage of all, for hope rests on our innate origin as children of the infinite, and on the beneficent laws which rule the bound- less universe. Having now. as we hope, smoothed the pathway to the acceptance of the fact that the innate germ of our ex- istence is perfect, and that all souls are brethren, whether embodied in the flesh or not, we will proceed to show how we may take our soul as it is, and go on unto perfect development. Owing to previous conditions more or less remote, and to present hinderances from within or without, we are in different stages of advance- ment or manifestation. Be this as it may, there are cer- tain mental states that we must learn to take at will, before we can enter effectively upon our work of soul culture. Though the work is done by us, there are ap- propriate aids that we may receive from higher spirits, who, as well as we, draw their soul nutriment from the same infinite source. A plant grows because it has in itself a germ of life, but the po^ession of this germ will not make it develop, unless it be able to appropriate the proper aids from the air, the light, and the soil. The little germinating plant does not stolidly shut itself up, and assume that it is enough to itself : from the outside world it persistently draws to itself the needed ele- ments. It also leans in brotherhood to its neighbor; for plants, as well as animals and men, have souls. If it were otherwise, they would not be alive, for soul is life. VIRTUE. 39 " Mortals that would follow me Love Virtue, she alone is free : She can teach you how to climb Far above yon sphery chime ; Or, if Virtue feeble were Heaven itself would stoop to her." MlI,TON. CHAPTER IV. RELATIONS WITH THE OUTSIDE WORLD. Our soul, living and individual as it may be, is now in earthly conditions ; and, to develop it to best advan- tage, we must consider its iHaterial envelop, and the proper treatment of that. In what we have to say of the physical body, we hope it will be borne in mind that due allowance must be made for all the flaws and hindrances resulting from conditions over which we have no control. Because children's mental powers are of diflTerent grades, we d& not send the bright ones to school, and keep the dull ones at home. Neither do we expect all to do equally well. We are satisfied, if reasonable, that all do as well ' as they can. Now, from the deficiencies of our ancestors, and from millions of outside particulars, our physical bodies vary in their adaptability to meet the require- ments of their soul tenants. And, what is quite as bad, many of us are indissolubly associated in life with those who put hindrances in our way, it may be from ignor- ance, it may be from the dislike to soul culture which marks their undeveloped condition. Now, for what we cannot help we are not responsible,, though from the undeviating character of the laws of being all hindrances must impede pur progress, though we be not responsible for them. We must do our best when hemmed in by circumstances, and take what we CONTENTIOK HINDEBS SOUI^-GKOWTH. 41 can, and if possible we may, if repressed in one' direc- tion, grow more vigorously in another,, leaving it to the future to make our development symmetrical. In gen- eral, the overcoming of difficulties, if done without passion, strengthens our powers. It has been! well'said that if we overcome a difficulty, the strength of the diffi- culty passes into us. But when our hindrances arise from the opposition of those to, whom we are linked by earthly ties, it is often better to yield, than to get into the stormy state of niind that results from contention. And the result is often worse when we contend with one we love, for as Coleridge says : " To be wroth with one we love Doth work like madness in the brain." It is very difficult to lay down exact laws for the govT ernment of the physical body. Different bodies require a somewhat different treatment. It should he noted also that a study of the^ special treatment of one's own body develops reason and self-control. Besides the in- herent difficulty in laying down general laws for all is the danger arising from the fact that if some^ of our readers were prevented from following them in every particular, they would become discouraged and abandoij the whole effort. The ancients said, " A sound mind in a sound body." We add, that spiritual development requires that the body shall be under the mind. " Keep the body under," said Paul. To keep the body in health, each- one should learn the special weaknesses of his own, because the weakness of one organ prevents it from doing its full share of the- ■42 PERSONAL ILLCSTEATION. work. The organ may be inherently defective, or it may have been injured by its abuse. To illustrate, the writer, though in apparently perfect health, was suddenly prostrated by bilious colic at about the age of forty. Dp to the time of this attack, she did not dream of liver trouble. In fact, the livfer was good, but its powers had been abused by using too much of certain foods. The physician prescribed a change of diet. This change was not radical enough, and when symptoms of the same trouble reappeared, she had re- course to an occasional liver pill, not knowing that the irritation produced would have worse results than the temporary clogging of the liver. Later, she found that the juice of lemons had a good eflFect, and they were used instead of liver pills till inflammation of the stom- ach was the result. She was feeling her way half-blind from point to point. Of late years, she uses no lemons, no liver pills, and is not bilious either, for she has learned to use the special foods that give sufficient nu- triment, and yet do not produce an excess of bile. . But suppose the writer had been married to a man who from obstinacy or love for rich food had insisted on pies, cake, fried food, and other bile producers, had insisted on no change in the table diet. To avoid the oddity and the additional expense of two separate courses, she would have yielded, for she would probably have found that contention affected her inner being even worse than an excess of bile. To develop mentally and spiritually, the physical body needs health; and health, making due allowance for hereditary conditions, depends on pure air by day and by night; food neither rich nor innutritions; mod- WINNING AN INDIKFEKENT PARTNER. 43 erate temperature; clothing suited to the season and leaving the body unhampered and unburdened; exercise in pure air; cleanliness of body, clothes and surround- ings; a calm and cheerful disposition; and freedom from all sexual excesses. But many are united to partners who prefer the wrong foods, who think it wasteful to allow fresh air in the house in winter, who are cold if the thermometer in the room falls to 70° Fahrenheit, who do not like hygie- nic clothing, who prefer dirt to cleanliness, who demand sexual indulgence though children are not desired, and who are violent or sullen if they do not have their own way in every respect. Friend, whether man or woman, thus unfortunately mated and yet desirous of securing proper conditions for^ soul-culture, no one can decide your course for you. That you must decide for yourself; By cultivating a sunny, cheerful disposition, by loving smile and tactful care, by showing a real wish to please and comfort, and by long patience, you may lead your partner to accede to your wishes in one little thing after another. Eemember that his or her yielding in one point is no sign that he will yield the next one. Exert an influence that never fails in kindness and sweetness, and though you may not se- cure what you desire, keep control of yourself, and hold your inner being free from outside annoyances, and you will thus be gaining, in spite of untoward circumstan- , ces, the soul-culture for which you long. Eemember that your associate does not share your de- sires, because he is at a different stage of advancement, and that you cannot bring him or her to yours by scold- ing or by any severe means. Help your friend to grow 44 WINNING THOSE WHO OPPOSE. ' himself, and it may bei that little by little you will have the comjjanionship of your nearest and dearest in the aspirations that you feel. If wholly unsuccessful, then proceed alone, but do it so unpretendingly, so kindly, that those nearest you will be proud of you, and will say that their husband, wife, parent, child, brother, sis- ter, or friend is the best in the world, ■^^''hen j-^ou have won their sincere respect by the perfection of your own character, you may in the end succeed unexpectedly in what you most desire. But if you never succeed in winning them while on this earth, you have won your- self ; and it may be yours in scenes not of this earth to lead them onward and upward by the same cheering and loving spirit that marked your intercourse with them while you dwelt on the physical planet. Remember, that the very saddest mistake you could possiblj' make would be to cease to aid the one nearest to you in the ties of earth. The duty that you shirk here will have to be done there before you can really progress. Some separate from their partner or their relative here on the ground that the association hinders their advancement. This is a grave mistake. They thus throw away the opportunity that circumstances had given them for a certain development that they might have attained by fidelity to their obligations. When the abandoned one clings to you and does not desire to separate, the act has still worse results. If you walk a separate path hei-e, you will have to seek forgiveness there from your injured associate, and make up as well as you can for what should have been accomplished while here by ." patient continuance in well-doing." Ties should not be lightly formed; and when once formed, FIDELITY TO OBLIGATIONS. 45 they should not be dissolved unless the spiritual ad- . vancement of both requires the dissolution. NChat the spiritual advancement of one requires it is a fallacy, for the compassionate adherence to duty will do more for that one than walking a more flowery path, with the^^ back turned on one to whom you had promised fidelity. Those who agree to live together while agreeable and convenient to both can never taste the sweetness that arises from making one's duty to another paramount over one's own pleasure. " straight is tlie line of duty, Curved is the line of beauty ; FoUow the first, and thou Shalt see The second ever following thee." Some mediumistic persons, .part from their companion because the association hinders their medial develop- •" ment. That is not synonymous with spiritual develop^ ment. A person is often a medium without beiii^ spiritual, and as this sort of mediumship is usually ', exerted for pecuniary gain, we should think that to be a very poor substitute for fidelity to one's obligations. '' The life is more than meat." Mediumship is a curse to its possessor, unless it be united with spiritual aspiration.'"" Many a medium will have to walk dark and desolate paths in the spirit world, and will wish he had earned his earthly living in some other way, and let his medi- umship comfort the sad and skeptical, when it came spontaneously as the result of the blending of aura with aura and of soul with soul. It is claimed that the exercise of mediumship ex- hausts all one's physical powers, and that all the time between the seances is needed for recuperation. Very true: the mistake lies in giving up all other duties in 46 THE medium's own spirituality. order to give all one's physical powers to mediumship. That is what puts a medium into an abnormal condition, and makes him irritable, touchy, and nervous. Many mediums "get nothing for themselves." That is all wrong. Consciousness of the presence of disembodied frie&ds and wise communications from them should first fructify his own nature. After that, the gift can usefully overflow and enrich his friends, in hours of withdrawal from the outside world and of soul-commu- nion. That a medium should sit for any and everybody, as a business, prevents this communication between the visible and invisible from spiritualizing those engaged in it, and makes this last and most glorious gift from the unseen world a laughing-stock or a thing of scorn. It is claimed that many skeptics are convinced by just such demonstrations as these. Skeptics who are secretly inclined to Spiritualism by an unconscious de- velopment of spirituality may be convinced. Persons who are materialistic by nature are not convinced. Nothing can convince them, because the substratum of spiritual aspiration is wanting in them. It is that quality that needs to be cultivated. Accepting' the ex- istence of disembodied spirits, and possible communica- tions from them under favorable conditions as scientific ^acts in nature, have no more influence, perlTej in' devel- oping the inner nature, than the acceptance of any other proved fapt, as, that heat usually expands bodies, and that the air diminishes in density as it leaves the sur- face of the earth. Better, far better than receiving communications through the organism of other people, — better, far better than to be a so-called medium himself, is it to become PERSONAL ACCESSIBILITr BETTER. * 47 spiritually susceptible to high and pure spiritual influences. The world has found fault with some Christians, so- called, because they confine their religion to Sunday, the family altar, and the weekly prayer-meeting, instead of carrying it into the thousand recurrences of daily life. Quite as blame-worthy are those Spiritualists, so-called,, _ who confine their Spiritualism to the" seance hour and to the private sitting. Spiritualism cannoit be engrafted in\ our nature by such outward appliances. To be worthy | of the name it must be a growth from within, and be ! entirely independent of what may be received through' the organism of another person. Many will say in all sincerity that they are wholly destitute of evidence and consolation, unless they get it through another, because they are not mediumistic. Periiaps they never can be mediums for other persons, but all most certainly can, and to this statement do we beg the most earnest consideration of the reader, all most certainly can become accessible to spirit influences , of a pure order, and can also in time receive in their own[ private, personal experience convincing evidence of\~" the presence and the loving watch-care of their disem- bodied friends. But this result, as a general thing, cannot be brought about in a month or even a year. It requires a clear understanding of the processes to be emploj'ed, and a persistent and regular practice of these spiritual meth- ods until the growth of the soul has become apparent. From that point, there is no danger that the delighted aspirant will ever cease a development that has already brought such results. 48 Four Steps to I*eacb. ' Always try to do the will of another, rather than thine own. Alwaj'S seek to have less rather than more. Always seek the lowest place. Always desire that the will of God (Infinite Intelligence) may may be accomplished in you. He that does this enters into the region of rest and peace." Thomas k Kempis, CHAPTER V. THE AIM OF MEDIUMSHIP. When medium ship is sought for spiritual purposes, it is a beautiful thing. Reader^ test the motive of your desire for mediumistic jjower. Do you desire it in order to spiritualize all souls everywhere, whether embodied or disembodied ? Or do you desire it for advancement in earthly fame, or worldly prosperity? The Old Book said, "Try the spirits." Let each one try his own, and scrutinize his reason for desiring to be- come a medium between the visible and invisible worlds. A high motive will draw a spirit actuated by the same, but a low motive shuts the door to such, and welcomes those of a lower grade. " Motives are the impulses that stamp souls," wrote Adoniram Judson from the spirit/ side of life. The very word aspiration implies a somewhat towards which the soul desires to grow. And as the fountain does not rise higher than its source, so does the soul, the offspring of God, grow ever towards that out of which it came. But, finite as we are, we cannot compre- hend infinity, and we necessarily lose ourselves in en- deavoring to unite with it. So, in conformity with our own limited and bounded (Jondition, we can distinctly conceive only of intelligences finite like ourselves, and whose tuition, and aid, and influence we destre, because they are wiser, stronger, and better than we are. . -A- 50 WE MAY APPLY TO SPIRITS A pupil who asks his wiser teacher for instruction does not by that act disown a belief in a mighty wisdom far transcending that of his teacher. The wise mother who guides the aspirations of her child is aware that her Own knowledge comes from a higher source. The thousand things that we do for others and that they do for us, the suggestions we make, the helpful words we speak, are not designed to take the place of the mights- source of all exerted strength. Nay : it is rather because of God (Allah, Jehovah, Jove, Lord, or Infinite Life itself) that we are able to make these efforts, and be- come the instruments by which an absolute potency makes itself felt. The wise instructs him who knows less, the strong aids his weaker brother, the advanced spirit helps his aspiring student of earth, because of the strength to do and bear that comes from away beyond. Our strength, our wisdom, our goodness, are not self- originated. They were implanted in our original germ, and we have thus the security of an existence derived from the Absolute Good. And, as the child asks its mother to nurse it, as the student asks the teacher to explain the problem, as we ask our friend to lend us a helping hand when we are in trouble, and do nol!, because of these acts, deny the ex- istence of a power beyond, that enables all these things to be accomplished in accordance with its laws, — so, in like manner, do we ask instruction from wise spirits whose experience enables them to know more than we do, and ask the dear departed to comfort and aid us in those special needs which they care for because they are specially interested in us as individuals, without disowning our trust in God, and our consciousness that AS WELL AS TO MORTALS. 51 because God is, spirits, whether embodied or disem- bodied, can do thus and so. Also, as the seeking child, the enquiring student, and the applying friend do not by their acts sacrifice their own individuality and personal responsibility, by seek- ing from another one what he can give,' but is enabled bj' wise assistance to develop his own individual power, — so do we, in like manner, ask counsel, information and comfort from disembodied spirits who are able to give/ the same, without sacrificing our own individuality, or' debasing our manhood or womanhood, or lessening our power of self-action and self- resolution and decision. Those who object to such applying to disembodied spirits when they accept doing it in the ordinary associ- ations of this life, do it on the mistaken basis that a spirit is, per se, different without a physical body from what he was when he had one. The mother soothed us here: she can, if we become accessible, soothe us from there. The father counseled us here: he can, under like conditions, counsel us from there. The physician helped pur physical condition here: he can, if the laws governing communication be followed, aid us from there. There is no more loss of individuality in being coun- seled, comforted, or helped by a disembodied spirit, than in being treated in a like manner by the men and women in djftly, physical life. In both cases we may cultivate our own individuality, and the sense of our own respons- ibility for our own actions, if we understand our rela- tions aright with the visible and the invisible world. There is nothing strained, forced, or unnatural in be- ing disembodied. A mistake is made by those who suppose that a person is made unnatural, and therefore 52 SEKVILITY TO SPIRITS IS UNWISE. uncanny and strange, by having passed out of his fleshly body. It makes the invisible smile when we speak of them as being " dead." We have thus expressed ourselves, because some de- clare that because we expect counsel, aid, and consolation from the departed, we do by that act seek to lessen our own individuality and responsibility, and that we also, in applying to finite disembodied spirits, deny the ex- istence of Infinite Intelligence that rules all. Having, as we trust, disposed of that misconstruction, we have yet to acknowledge that there are some who commune with the invisible that do seem to lose the sense of their own self-hood. It is painfully true that some mediums, in their great fondness for and trust in the intelligences that have manifested to them, are servilely guided by them in all matters both great and small. " The spirits told me to do thus and so " is the reason they assign for all their actions. While it is true that the disembodied can, from their greater insight into spirit, often penetrate the motives and secret designs of those with whom we deal, and can sometimes warn us and direct us m some de- gree, yet a wise spirit would certainly avoid counseling us to the point of affecting our own power of decision. "Use your own judgment " is the often used expression of my most trusted disembodied friend, when I appeal to him what to do. Besides, only a selfish mortal would continually de- mand that a spirit should ever walk earthly paths, and always see the earth side of everything, for his own advantage and pleasure. It would also hinder the onward progress of that advancing soul. Spirits there OBJECT OF OPENING THE DOOR. 53 are who cling to the earth plane, who care not for the spheres beyond, because their desires keep them earth- bound. Their condition is a sad one. A true and un- selfish medium will surely try to sever the bonds that hold such to earth, instead of strengthening them by holding their attention' constantly to" their own mundane affairs. Some spirits are bound to physical conditions by their continued interest in monej' making, in real estate dealings, and in "corners" on the very necessa-i ries of life. It is pitiable to see a medium encouraging! these tendencies in a spirit, in order to aid Iict to make! money for grasping men by her ""gifts" as a "business) medium." Such a use ofmediumistic power is a pros-', titution of the gift. ' The spirit world have not endeavored to open com- munication with mortals in the last half of the nine- teenth century, in order to help men to make money by their neighbor's oversight, to dazzle a crowd, qr to amuse a frivolous company. The movement has many undeveloped hangers-on, on the spirit side of life. But it was originated and carried on by wise, benevolent spirits, who studied and applied the laws of nature, and thus found out how to make communication practicable. Their object was and is to make mortals sure that ex- istence continues, though the physical body decay; that friends knpw each other there and can sometimes communicate with those, left behind, thus proving their individual, conscious existence; and that all acts in earth life have a direct bearing on one's condition on entering the spiritual stage of. existence. Theiij efforts tend to the highest and furthest reaching moral- ity, and to the deepest spirituality. Those through 54 DRAGGING SPIRITS DOWN. whom the communications come should therefore seek to rise to the pure motives and the exalted design^ of those spirits who have opened the door between the two worlds. By no means should they lend themselves to the tricky and selfish doings of lower spirits, who use the door merely to umuse, thus hindering their own ad- vancement, as well as that of the medium and his " sitters." In the common acceptation of the word, a Spiritualist seems to be one who knows that the so-called dead are alive, because they can sometimes give evidence of their existence to their friends on the earth-plalie. " Spirit- ualists," it seems to us, fall into two great classes, though, as is the case with all immaterial things, the line of demarcation between the two is not very well defined. One class seems to wish to drag the denizens of the spiri^; world into physical conditions. They want their " dead " friends to be on the earth and of the earth, to be interested in all mundane affairs, even the fit of a dress and the selling of real estate. They are so hemmed in by the physical that they even want these dis- embodied friends to get again into a physical body, so that they can feel them again with their fleshly hands, and can see them drink coffee and eat candy again. JMaterialization, that most wonderful chemical process, po well suited to carry conviction of spirit existence into the heart of a materialist^ is regarded by this class of Spiritualists as the Ultima Thule of Spiritualism; and they would far rather attend a materializing seance and see a spirit make yards of lace and finally dematerialize %XB. the middle of the room, than sit alone at home and RAISING MORTALS TO THEIR LEVEL. 55 receive spiritual thoughts into their souls from their dear spirit friends, who know thart the unfoldment of the soul itself is the very object for which we were brought into individual existence. If these Spiritual- ists attend a public meeting they choose one where tests are given rather than one where they "just speak." K the speaker is entranced, they prefer to see his eyes closed than open. If- he speaks " under control," they prefer an Indian control to William Denton. They dote on table-tippings, raps, piano- dancing, independent slate-" writing, and "full-form materializations." All these'j manifestations, so important to sceptics, and the door; through which most of us received our first evidence of spirit existence and spirit communion, they seem to take as the be-all and the end-all of the most important event known in the history of the human race. The other class of Spirtualists want to raise them- selves and all whom they can influence to a moi"e spirit- ual plane. They say, "Instead of dragging spirits down to our level, let us seek to raise mankind to their plane of existence." Instead of making communication to the lonely mourner a basis of trade, they would show the sorrowing one that evidence through another person is the door into the pathway of self-development, so that he may be fitted on passing out to join the company of that dear one who is fast progressing in spirit life. This class of Spiritualists will care for the interests of true mediums, and try by a kindly and generous stated support to remove from them the temptation to abuse and overwork their gift. Eealizing that the legitimate work of a medium is with materialistic sceptics, they will try to lead their brethren and sisters into self-development. 56 THE OBJECT OF PHENOMENA. and thus save them, who profegs to be, spiritual, from having to commune with the invisible through the organ- ism of another individual. This class of Spiritualists realize that work in this •direction is of two kinds. The first is to cultivate the soul of himself and all who are convinced of the facts ■of Spiritualism, so that they may become accessible to spirit influence, and in time develop to where they can definitely commune with spirits, exchanging thoughts with them spiritually, as the senses of the spirit body develop. The second is to promote the giving of physical - tests, by raps, tips, independent slate writing, material- ization, and all such methods to materialistic doubters of existence without a physical body, through the strong- est and most moral mediums that can be secured ; at the same time showing investigators the highest moral and spiritual aspects of this wonderful movement. It is emphatically by the door of phenomena that we I entered these^ paths, and so long as we'are in the body, ! these manifestations will form the grounds of evidence^ j g,s was the case with Paul. English books are printed by the use of A, B, and C, but as students are not always saying over the alphabet, so is it unprofitable for Spiritualists to advance no further than communi- cation with the invisible world by physical means. Soul-culture being the real object of the spiritual movement, those engaged in it should endeavor as fast as possible to rise to the condition where they may personally comniune with progressing spirits without the intervention of the fleshly body, and the senses thereof. Demanding evidence of this nature at first, on account of being then materialistic, like the rest of man- LIKE ATTRACTS LIKE. 57 kind, who will not 4jelieve unless they have the evidence of their eyes and their ears, let us now rise to a more spiritual plane, and never rest till our own communion be established in a more spiritual manner. Personally, I was convinced of disembodied existence by the sudden dematerialization of the temporary body ' of a young man I knew, and he has always been proud of what he accomplished on that occasion. Later, it was by table-tipping, under circumstances that excluded imortal efforts and mind-reading, that I found that my father's individual spirit was communicating with me. In those days I had no clair-voyance, no clair-audience, no mediumistic power as I supposed ; and long did I haunt seance rooms, in the hope that my dear departed could communicate definitely with me. It was not to be. My disembodied friends said, " Come up higher." I was taught how to develop my own powers, and not weakly commune with my ovm through some one else. Later, I would see and sometimes hear, and what was still more important to the work done through me, they began to sensibly impress their thoughts on my brain. The prophecy of my father has begun to be fullfllled : " Soul to soul like the blending of light, will our souls mingle." "The truth can always be had by those who desire it, but each one must seek it for himself. That only which we have within can we see without. If we meet no gods, it is because we harbor none.'' Emerson. 58 CHAPTER VL FIRST MENTAL STEP, PASSIVITY. The same temper of heart which enables some to re- ceive much more satisfaction from a medium than do others, will, if applied wtien alone, give good conditions for his own' development. And the results wWl be the more satisfactory, because in addition to actual evidence, he will obtain increased accessibility to disembodied in- fluence himself, and may become in time a medium for other persons less advanced. This desirable frame of mind is passiveness. Often a disappointed seeker for evidence is told that he is "too anxious." He is exceedingly sorry for this something in himself that prevents his gaining his end, but he does not know how to get rid of it. He is told not to be so positive. Positive, earnest by nature, he does not know how to lay the quality aside at will. In my own case, though having been thoroughly con- vinced that our dead friends were still cognizant of our doings, and could sometimes communicate with me through another, I could receive much less from medi- ums than my friends who were less positive; and I could get nothing myself, not being mediumistic, as I then supposed. Subsequent observation has shown me that all are susceptible to spirit influence, every human be- ing having a spii'it body and soul, as well as a physical body. Mediumship, or the preferable term, spiritual susceptibility, is the development of the inner body, and CONQUJEKING KEKVOUS TENSION. 59 its increased freedom from the domination of sense. Whatever makes the body purer, and whatever tends to free us from sense conditions, will give us the condition we desire. To become passive or nega,tive, we must learn to lay- aside every care and annoyance. We And that their very anxiety to develop acts as a hindrance to many. This care, like every other one, must be laid wholly by.- Remaining perfectly quiet in body will help us to attain that end. ' Several years ago, being engaged in teaching nine consecutive classes, besides the care of my Seminary, I would find myself so exhausted after dinner that I could' not rest. An instinct, as I then supposed, the influence of my departed parents, as I now know, led me to draw the shades down, and to sit in my most comfortable chair, with my back to the light, and to keep perfectly quiet. For some ten minutes I would have to use all the strength of my will , to keep absolutely motionless, for I found that I must not only seem quiet, but that there must not be the slightest unseen contraction of any muscle in my whole body. I never found anything more difficult to do, as my previ- ous labor had almost nullified the tone of my nerves. But after holding myself thus in absolute stillness, in a few moments the nervous tension was suddenly relieved, and fof a little while I could really rest, and then gp about my work with renewed strength. I mention this ( experience, so that any similarly conditioned may be \ benefitted by doing the same. But truth compels me to add that since forming the habit of the processes to be described in this book, I no longer fall into those ner- vous tensions, though frequently subjected to nervous GO ALL nNKIND FEELINGS EXCLUDED. and mental exertions far surpassing those of the time just alluded to. f To return: the first mental state to be attained is absolute indifference to every care, no matter how en- grossing it may be. The mother in deep anxiety over the alarming illness of her child must be able to throw even this care aside, when she withdraws for a moment into her inner nature, in order to receive spiritual help. Thus doing, she will also- aid her child. Almost mad- dened with anxiety, there is no room in her mind for , the helpful suggestions that her angels are trying to give her. But let her empty her mind for a moment, and a sudden inspiration may tell her of something that will relieve the little sufferer. Moreover, her nervous system being calmed by the moment's respite and by the aid of those who minister from above, a most sooth- ing influence will flow from her own system on the little one. The business man, and all anxious ones, however en- gaged, must learn how to enter into their inner closet, and to "shut to the door" on all the worriments that be- set them. A few moments yielded to these silent, invis- ible influences may make all the difference between success and failure in the work of the day. But not only must all care and trouble be laid aside: -^U anger, all bitterness, all indignation, no matter how well founded, must be entirely excluded from the mind. The unkindest deeds, the bitterest insults, must be re- garded with indifference. This does not mean that we are to be stolid or stoical. The thought of those who have injured us must be gentle, quiet, forgiving, and*at least indifferent, if we cannot succeed in making it well- MEDIUMS IN SPECIAL DANGER. 61 wishing. To some, this is more difficult than to lay- aside anxieties and cares. But it must be done. To lay bur souls open to invisible influence, and at the same time to indulge in anger and bitterness is to ~ be mad indeed. It is to open the door of our precious soul, our inner, most cherished possession, to sotne- disembodied spirit who is filled with similar passions. The spirit of some murderer, filled with yet more baleful passions by "the deep damnation of his taking off" than even those of the hour of his crime, may be passing by. Seeing your heart a prey to the evil feelings that rack his own, he enters the open door; and, quite un- ^ knowing why, you feel more angry and Ijitter than you F did before. ,, Persons often wonder why mediums so often evince envy, jealousy, and petty spite. They are sensitiyes, anli tlierefore susceptible to every, paasipg-^influence. More than ordtHary persons do they need to watch themselves- closely, and to pay special attention to soul-culture and character-building. Mary Magdalene was one of these. Sensitive and susceptible, in an evil hour she yielded to stormy passion, and not only one, but seven undevel- oped spirits took possession of her inner being. Another medium, whosB strong will shut the door against all baser spirits, was able to conquer all seven, and thus to- set her free. It is no wonder that she " loved much," and that her adoring love led her alone in the morning twi- light to his tomb, and made her the first to see him in his spiritual form. When engaged in doing missionary work from place- - toplace, in one town a young lady came to ihe to take a private lesson in soul-development. She was positive- 62 THE NEGATIVE, THE INTIAL STEP. in nature, affectionate, and intelligent. I soon found that she felt very bitter toward her own father. The circumstances were these. Her mother had " died " a few weeks before, and during her whole mai-ried life this father had treated his wife with cruelty and injustice. The daughter had seen her mother's sufferings, even to the brink of the grave, and she did not forgive her father. I tried to dislodge the feeling from her mind, and to show her that her father, bad as he now was, would in the future repent and become a progressive spirit though he might suffer for ages first. No: she could not lay aside her bitterness, for she felt that in so doing- she would be disloyal to her mother. At last, willing to leave tliis subject, she asked me to give her the lesson. I told her that there was no Use in her receiving the lesson, as she was unable to take the very first step of the process ; that she must lay aside all unkind feeling to her father, along with all cares of every kind. She felt unable to do so. At last I said, " Cannot you lay aside this unkind feel- ing just this one little minute while we are talking ? " She looked at me and said, "Yes: I can now ; but it will come back. " " Of course it will come back, " I said ; " and when it does, you must withdraw into your inner self, and cast it out again." She seized the idea, admitted that she felt better without it, and learned the whole process. I afterward learned that she was greatly benefitted thereby. Some one will ask if it is wrong to feel anxiety. It is what some call wrong: it is what we call undevelojped, when using language cai-efully. The Master-medium of all bade those who desired to attain his moral elevation to "'take no thought for the morrow." A SWEBT TEMPEB. 63 All pride in self, all selfish determination to have things our own way must be laid aside, when we take the initial step in soul-culture. In this connection it is well to consider Thomas a Kempis's " Steps to Peace," as given on page 48. We can easily see that most of the contention and strife of the world arise from an eager longing to get yet more, to do everything in our own way, and to get up higher than our neighbors. Could these desires be eliminated, peace in the soul and consequent peace with those about us would certainly follow. The question has already been asked by some of our readers, "Will not getting into this iiegative, passive' state, without all care, indignation, and desire to surpass others, take away all ambition, and make us all milk- and-water persons?" Most certainly, if this were all. Bear in mind that this is only the initial step of the process, and that after acquiring the power to take this mental attitude at will, we shall later be taught to be- come positive, self-reliant, and individual enough to do "" a,ll things that maj' be required of us in the active du-- ties of terrestrial life. But he who is positive before he, has known how to become negative at will, may be dog- matic, imperious, grasping, and altogether disagreeable We will consider our first mental steps in their entirety, and we'shall then be able to go on to those that tend to bring out the most active forces of an individual and active being who will manfully do his duty in this work- a-day world, and on whom weaker men and women will instinctively lean. " Sweet in temper, face, and word, To please an ever present Lord." 64 CHAPTER VH. SECOND MENTAL STEP, KECEPTIVITY. Having by our initial step in the process here taught become gentle, free from all anxiety on every subject, and from all unkind and bitter feeling to every individ- ual in the universe ; having become humble, contented, willing to take the lowest place, and willing to please others in any way that is not wrong, we are now ready to enter on the second step. This grows so naturally out of the first one that we shall not need much space to elucidate it. The first step is to be passive, the second is to be re- ceptive. Having cast out all hindrances to the growth of the soul in the right direction, we are now willing to receive all that may come to us from pure and wise in- Ifluences, whether mundane, celestial, or infinite. We need not fear that in becoming receptive we may become a prey to undeveloped, mischievous spirits. Like is at- tracted to like. Vengeful spirits will not draw near, for there is no unkindness in our soul to attract them. i Greedy, sensual spirits will not come, for we have no- thing similar in our own being at this time. Envious, hateful spirits see nothing in us to draw them, and they pass on to some unfortunate sensitive who may become their victim because he has indi\lged in the same bad feelings. We must here emphasize the strong necessity that is laid on all mediums to*cast out persistently all selfish INFLUENCES 0\ A SENSITIVE. 65 Jind malicious feelings from their own hearts, so that! only pure, peaceful, unselfish and up-lifting spirits mayj find a foothold there. Letters received from sensitives! and mediums in all parts of the United States show me the dangers that such persons run, from the want of self-control and proper instruction. Let us present a case that is repeated thousands of times in Spiritualistic circles. A sensitive, one very susceptible to all outside influences, whether embodied or disembodied, desires to be " developed," and comes to sit with others. He may be exhausted by a day of hard work and his power of resistance be thus diminished. But it is most likely that he will not think of resisting, for, has he not come in order to be developed ? He is passive or negative enough. Perhaps the remains of displeasure against some one who has injured him re- mains in his heart. Perhaps he is inclined to sen- suality and some person present of the opposite sex excites his passions. He may have no feeling of the kind, but in a promiscuous circle, persons present may be filled with malice, revenge, deceitfulness, lust, a desire to drink liquor, to use tobacco, or to eat rich food. Envy of the spiritual gifts, or the fine clothing of some person present, fills another heart. A desire to win money by a selfish trade or a false presentation of goods fills the mind of another All these — good, bad, and indiflferent — take their seats in the circle, the sensitives among the rest. The lights are darkened, the circuit of magnetism is completed and opens the door to disembodied spirits. A lustful spirit, earth-bound by the desires that he cannot satisfy in his present state, is passing near. He feels a strong emana- 66 IT IS BETTEU TO SU' ALONB tion from some sensual person present and blends his magnetism with his own. Thus re-enforced he takes possession of some unresisting sensitive; and for a long time after this seance this susceptible person is troubled by a tendency to sensual thoughts, that require perhaps more than the strength he can command to keep him from committing what he will never cease to regret. In like manner an envious spirit finds the same quality in some of the sitters, combines their strength with his own, and fills the mediums present with such envy of all who possess greater spiritual gifts, and such jealousy of those who possess any gifts at all, that their feelings are expressed in their conduct, and observers wonder why mediums are so painfully jealous of all others. At the risk of opposing many, we will add that we favor development alone to sitting in company with any other persons, except in rare instances. The meth- ods we inculcate, if faithfully followed, will make one perfectly secure from untoward disembodied influence, while the strength used in resisting the fault-finding spirit, or the self-will of really good men or women pres- ent, may nullify all the strength that might have come from their presence. The sensitive has often to turn his mental power to overcome the wrong conditions of some true friend present, instead of opening his heart in un- resisting simplicity to the benign influences of the spirit world. No such hindrances can work if he develop alone. To his own master, that is, to his own inner self con- sciousness, does he stand or fall. Having eliminated all that is bad, and having opened the door to the high and the holy, his quiet, solitary communings do not exhaust him, and " Heaven comes down, his soul to greet." THAN IN COMPANY. 67 We are aware that there are cases where perfect congeni- ality between the sitter and his assistants, and perfect consonance of feeling, make it an advantage for him to sit with them, but such cases are rare. A right method and a sincere desire will draw about one disembodied spirits who are wiser than we of earth, and who make no mistakes in assisting the aspi- rant In his preparation for future usefulness. Where ignorant, mischievous, and sensual spirits flnji entrance, the blame lies at the door of the sensitive, or of some person present, who has consciously or unconsciously admitted them by a similar condition. The only ex- ception to this is when benevolent spirits bring an ignorant, malicious, or sensual spirit, who desires to improve, in order to be benefitted by the help of a strong, spiritually minded medium. The high counsellors pour the right thoughts onto the sensitive brain of their medium, aind as he is still iii the body, he can transmit their counsel and strength to the suffering spirit, whose condition keeps him bound to the physical earth, better than they can do. This work is one of the noblest and holiest in which a medium can be engaged. But it is useless for him to reach out after it before the time. It will be brought to him by benevolent spirit workers as soon as he is prepared to do it aright In their philan- thropic work of advancing all souls, they use all possible means to accomplish it, thus working in unison with ,the infinite soul of the universe, whose "ministering angels" they are. To be their instruments, and thus the instruments of the All-Good, is the noblest sphere in which a mortal can be engaged. 68 THE RECEPTIVE MIND. ' The west winds blow, and, singing low, I hear the glad streams run ; The windows of my soul I throw Wide open to the sun. And so the shadows fall apart, And so the west winds, play ; And all the windows of my heart I open to the day." Whither. 69 CHAPTER VIII. THIRD MENTAL STEP, ASPIRATION. The aspirant is now ready to be instructed in regard to the third step in this heaven-given process of soul- culture. He has become negative to all cares, unkind- ness, and pride, and a vacancy has thus been created in his soul for higher influences. He has become receptive to what may come, though a careful watch of the initi- atory process has made him ready to receive from the good and not the bad, and he is now ready for the third step, which is to become ^as2irational. Each step grows easily out of the preceding oneTbeing its natural se- quence. This new step is a distinct advance in spirit-j ual activity. From the quiescence of the negative stage,,- and the willingness of the receptive one, we pass readily into the active wishfulness of aspiration. To aspire is literally to breathe towards. As the flame from a little candle streams up and away from the earth, so does the aspiring soul reach up and away from what is connected with the physical plane of life. It has been remarked that to long for a thing is to de- sire it so earnestly that we literally .grow long in that direction. So does the aspiring soul stretch towards spiritual things and towards its inflnite source. " It upyfard tends to that abode, To rest In its embrace." One of old said, "I aspire while I expire." That is not always applicable. Many a dweller on earth is to- 70 ASPIfiATION THE NORMAL CONDITION. day more really in heaven than many a disembodied spirit whose wishes hold him to the earth-plane. That desire being contrary to the natural movement of, his new mode of existence, he feels himself to be in hell. And in hell he remains until aspiration harmonizes him with his new state, and he joyfully joins the host of progressing souls. Happy those who learn to aspire be- fore they leave the physical bodj'. What is the source of this spiritual aspiration ? Is it natural to aspire, because this tendency originated in our own will, our own determined agency ? Does the plant grow out of its own self-originated determination ? It grows rather because a germ of life was Implanted therein by the infinite activity ; and so, hindrances being removed, and nutrient conditions being supplied, it grows, and it must do so. It is the same with our spir- itual nature, this higher scion from the same infinite stock or source. The soul lives, because it is born of God, and when hindrances are removed, it grows natur- ally and inevitably towards the infinite All-Good, All- Wise, All-Fair. But being detached and individual agents, it is for us to prove our activity by removing so far as in us lies all hindrances to the onward growth of our soul. We have now made it lord and master over its physical envelop by conquering all fleshly appetites ; we have tried to substitute kindness for hate, humility for pride, self- eflacement for self-will, and' trust for anxiety. The hindrances being thus removed, we can reach upward to the source of all, and to those bright intelligences that depend on' that everywhere pervasive energy, as thp illimitable solar systems sweep their mighty orbits in OUR RELATION TO INFINITE LIFE. 71 obedience to the laws by which infinite intelligence ex- presses itself on the largest physical scale. Why do we aspire ? Because, as the sublime Plato said, "From God we came, and to God we shall event- ually return." Plato's God was no selfish Zeus, no narrow Jehovah. It was the infinite truth, beauty, and goodness that expresses itself in all physical emanations, and in all individual souls, that may wander afar for awhile, but will eventually return to bask in the love of their mighty source. On entering the third mental step our first aim is to realize our personal relation to the Universal Soul of all that is. Not with fear, as was taught by the old theology, do we seek to realize the truth of the Pauline statement that " in him we live and move and have our being." But rising beyond the personality implied in the use of the word "him," we liet such thoughts as these have sway : " I am alive. I live because of the infinite life of the universe. Life is every where, and as I am alive, I am a part of it. I am a part of God, though I am myself frail and small. But I fear not. I do not have to cling to this life, for it holds me; and as I am a part of it, my life can never end. I rest in it. I love to rest, mote that I am, in this infinite, beneficent life. As the little fish flpAts on the bosom of the great ocean which it does not comprehend, so do I fioat in this boundless life. As the little bird soars and is poised in the bosom of the atmosphere, whose scope is beyond its grasp, so do I soar and so am I poised in the bosom of this mighty life of which I am an integral part." Having attained this state of mind, safely, joyfully 72 THE INVOCATION. resting in the all of being, we ai'e ready to express a definite aspiration, which we may do in words like these, varying them to suit our individual needs and longings, or, it may be, to suit a present creedal environment: "In the name of Infinite Life, in which I live, and move, and have my own share of individual, conscious being, I now beseech all good, pure, true, loving, wise, and strong influences to come to me at this time." Thus do we, in conformity with our finite condition, call on special, finite influences or intelligences of the kind that we crave, to come to us ; but we do it only in the name, and in fhe full consciousness of that Infinite Fountain, out of which we, and thej-, and all finite intelligences, came into individual and conscious ex- istence. Instead of Infinite Life, some will prefer to say God, Jesus, Holy Spirit, Allah, or even Universal Force. The word matters not, provided we attain the mental state above described. But if there be any that deny a force, power, life, transcending all finite comprehension — if any deny their individual dependence on this "power not ourself that makes for righteousness," for them this book was not written. Denying these primal facts, they have no real ground for soul-culture. Conceiving that there is nothing higher than themselves, there is nothing for them to grow towards. Thinking that their strength is all self-produced, there is no room for rever- ence or aspiration. Such a one worships himself, and believes he is the petty god of his own little universe. It may be granted that we are either finite or infinite. If we are infinite, of course there is no occasion for feeling reverence, anything mightier than we being excluded THE KIND OF INFLUENCES WE WANT. 73 by the natur^ of our own being. Jf we are finite, there is something beyond us, and to that it behooves us to look with reverence, aspiration and well-grounded hope. Infinity beyond us being conceded, that "we live and move and have our being" in it is the necessary sequence. So, in the name of this double consciousness of self and of our mighty environment, we beseech that such an£l such lesser beings may come to us. The word " beseech" is suited to the occasion. It is not for us, " earth-darkened " as we are (to use Mrs. Browning's apt expression), to command or demand aught from enfranchised spirits. For them to come to us in our present low estate is a condescension from our point of view, though if they felt it to be such they would not be the good and wise ones that we want. The six epithets, " good, pure, true, loving, wise, and strong," were the outgrowth of my own special circum- stances. At first I besought only good spirits to come to me. A longing for a purity and truth not found on earth led me to also beseech " pure a^d true " ones. As clairvoyance and general mediumship developed, I was sometimes a little timid in these new paths, but thought I could never feel timid if " loving " ones came. And when, after many months the word came that I must give up my home, and go alone, so far as mortals are concerned, from town to town and from State to State to spread far and wide the light of the New^ Dispensation, I felt that I did indeed need " wise and strong " ones to go with me, to tell me what to say, and to aid me with their own "derived" strength. And we ask this aid " at this time," in the same spirit that led Jesus to teach his disciples to ask for " this 74 RESULT OF OUR ASPIRATION. day" their daily bread. Yesterday and to-day we be- sought these influences, and day by day as the days come will we continue to ask them, in the name of that original power of which all helpful spirits are the direct instruments. So stands the invocation, suited to my own needs, and easily altered to suit the various conditions and desires of- the readers of this book. Let us now seek to realize the result of the earnest accomplishment of the third mental step. In the first place we have put our soul into harmony with pure and high ones, making it possible for them to shed benign influences upon us. Eagerly do they watch the mani- festations from this lowest sphere of the spirit world of our earth. Lovingly do they welcome the little ray of light that streams up from the aspiring soul, and rein- force it with their own, which is itself fed from spheres beyond. Once after long continued effort had brought me intO' conscious relation with these spirit helpers, a beautiful incident came to me. Greatly exhausted by the labors of Sunday, and somewhat weighted by expecting to speak Monday evening in a neighboring town, I lay down after dinner to take a nap. Sleep did not come, for they had something better for me. As I lay with closed eyes, waves- of magnetic light of a clear purplish tint were poured over me. I gratefully accepted the strength thus im- parted, and then saw a lovely woman's face close to mine. Her large brown eyes looked tenderly into mine, and from her kind and firm countenance radiated love and strength. I heard her say, " We are supported by those who are higher than we. " Who she was in earth- EARTH NAMES BECOME UNIMPORTANT. 75 life I do not know ; but I felt" that she was one who knew my beloved parents, and had perhaps loved me when a little girl in far-away Burmah. Her words gave me a most encouraging train of thought. I was trying to support by my words those who knew less than I did, she was supporting me, while being herself supported by those still itore advanced, and so on continues the end- less chain reaching ever towards the infinite support of all that'is. What mattered it who that woman was in earth life, and what name she then bore? That name, being just an arbitrary, meaningless sign, was not appropriate to her nature. It had long since been dropped, and her name there is the expression of what she really is. Of that reality I drank in somewhat. It is only to give a test to those imbedded in materiality that a high spirit would deign to give the long ab*andoned name of earth, brought occasionally from oblivion for the assurance of us children of a lower sphere. Earth bound spirits retain the old name, but we want spirits " of a different sort." How tender, how kind are these high ones, returning into earth conditions, and sometimes giving their old earth name and the date oif long past physical occurrences, to please and assure poor mortals ! Let us not greedily demand that they continue to do it through all time. Let us " covet earnestly the best gifts." Our third mental step, if really taken, is an aspiration, and makes the soul really grow. Persevered in, little by little do its I wings lift and flutter, till at last it rises a little from the work-a-day world, and breathes still more of the'spiritual atmosphere. Never has it to make the effort alone. Always does the appeal fot help from 76 ALL SPIRITS LINKED TOGKTHER. above draw the kindly spirit ones to its aid. And as the advancing earth soul imparts its new light and strength to all around, thus becoming a real spiritual worker, does it come to claim with all the confidence of a loving child the aid of its divine helpers. Nothing in this earth life is sweeter than to spend all one's strength to uplift one's fellow mortals, and then to turn to these beloved spirit aids and say, "I did the best I could, dear ones. Rest me, give me more strength to do what you want done for the. true kingdom of God." Yes : they aid us, and are themselves aided from be- yond, and thus all spirits are inevitably linked together by indissoluble bonds. "All men are brethren," said Jesus to men who had begun to creep just a little way into the spiritual kingdom. Could they have apprehended his meaning he would have said, " All spirits are brothers ;" and it is said that wherf out of the mortal body, he even visited imprisoned (earth-bound) spirits, feeling that they too were entitled to his help, from the brotherhood of all souls. Our third step makes our own soul rise a little, a very little it may be, and yet it is a distinct uplifting. Now, from the fact that all souls are united in bonds that cannot be broken, as they all come origin'ally from the same primal fountain, comes a solemn and an astonish- ing thought. It is this : when our one little soul rises, though never so little, the act does not affect itself alone. It really affects, though to a slight degree, the whole spir- itual universe. The high spirits of distant worlds, more sensitive by their higher development, feel it too. They realize in their inner being that somewhere a brother soul is rising, and they are glad. This thought may OUR ATTITUDE AFFECTS ALL. 77 not be received by all, but it is none the less true, resting as it does on the universal brotherhood of souls, and the universal parentage of God. Yes: high souls are glad when you and I try to be good. The old saying is literally true that " the angels of God rejoice over one sinner that repen'teth." The above being true, alas ! the converse is also true. Every degradation, every turning of the hack on the higher call, every wallowing in the slush of sensuality, every downwatd drooping of the soul also affects the whole spiritual world, the most advanced sensing it more than those below them. Paul's statement that " no one liveth to himself, and no man dieth to himself" is thus literally true. We are thus responsible not only our own advancement, bjjt also, to a degree, for the advancement of the whole. The noblest beneficence will lead us to rise in the scale of moral being, not for our own sake alone, but for the sake of brother souls throughout the universe. " All are needed by each one ; Nothing Is fair or good alone." "One infinite and eternal sea of deific essence fills immensity ; and we, as individuals, while differentiated out of it, yet retain with its limitless, encompassing wisdom, a continuous connection. According to our recognition of this reservoir and our desire ta draw upon its vitality, will be the unfolding of our intuitive faculties." Hester M. Poole. 78 CHAPTEiR IX. FOCRtH MENTAL STEP, POSITIVITT. Having become by the third step in harmonious rela- tion with high and good spirits, let us review the previ- ous ones before proceeding to the fouFth. First, we became placid by dropping all anxieties, unkind feelings to each and all, all pride and self-will, and then were ready to receive whatever might come from above to aid lis. We then sought to realize our happy dependence on the Source of all, being, and in this dependence we sought the aid of all souls further advanced up the slope of progression. Having been placid, receptive, and aspi- rational, we are now fitted to take the fourth step, and to hecome positive in the right way. Most of those who enter these paths have been, like the writer, so engrossed with the responsibilities and efforts of daily active life that they are already too positive to enter easily the first mental step of the process. With her, it required persistent, repeated mental efforts, with the physical expression of tlie same, detailed in another part of this book, to learn how to become indifferent at will. But, the lesson once learned, it requires but little effort, in a crowd, when thrown by an opposer into an- tagonism, ot when well nigh overwhelmed by care, to withdraw the soul into its inner chamber for a moment, and to become truly quiet at the center. Active life has made some so positive that they are disagreeable to A TOO NEGATIVE TERSOK. 79 many whom they meet. Such persons need to pay special attention to the first step of this process, and to culti- vate the power of throwing off their cares. Then, when they enter a' seance-room, a private sitting, or an hour of quiet communion at home, " The cares that infest the day Will fold their tents like the Arabs, And silently steal away." They are now in condition to receive what the angels desire to give them ; and can, when the hour for sleep comes, abandon themselves to repose withqut having to live over again the cares and labors of the day. But all are not active and positive. Some, especially' those endowed with what we may call the mediumistic temperament, are not positive enough. They are sensi- tive, and thej' are, from this and from an inner pliability, very susceptible to outside influences, and liable to act in accordance with them. These persons feel every spirit wind that blows, whether the spirit be embodied or disembodied. In extreme cases, the "sensitive" seems wholly destitute of all power of resistance. Some one says, "Let's go and help that poor woman." He goes at once. Another says, "Let's have a drink, and have a high old time." He accedes just as willingly. He yields to the nearest influence, whatever it may be. A disembodied spirit is passing near. Seeing that he is a "sensitive," this spirit impresses him with his own individuality, and the man goes "under control," acts the part of the spirit in earth life, assuming his speech and his. looks. The spirit may be earth-bound, and desirous of enjoying the sensuous pleasures of earth again. The pliability of the sensitive enables him 80 THE POSITIVE MENTAL STATE. to do SO, and so the mediumship of this weak one becomes a means of debasement to that spirit. His susceptibility to outside influences makes him what some call a good medium, but no person who walks the earth needs our process, especially the fourth mental step of it, more than does he. Other persons, while not having the physiological con- ditions that enable the disembodied to manifest through them, are still very easily influenced, and often find it hard to maintain their individualit3% and to adhere to their determinations, when opposed by persons around them. All such need to give careful heed to the fourth step — to the becoming positive at will. Having become quiet, receptive, and aspirational, we are in good condition to assert our own individuality, without being dogmatic, arbitrary, willful, and disagree- ably positive, as might have been the case if we had taken this step first, without the previous preparation. The mental slate sought might be expressed by words such as these: " I am myself. I am an individual being. You, dear spirit friends, will aid me, but it is I that must do the work at hand. And I can do it. I have strength to do it. My strength will be re-inforced by yours. I feel your sympathy, and yet I am the one to go on and do what there is to do. No one can do it instead of me. It is I that is to do it. There is a power within that I can exert. ^I am as truly an individual being as the greatest in the universe, and my self -hood is my own. It cannot be taken from me. It will increase." Thus impressing the sense of self -hood in our inner being, and, as it were, taking possession of our own self. SELF-HOOD. 81 we become positive and strong, and able to use our own powers with conscious strength. We are not selfish nor dogmatic, for we have realized our absolute dependence on infinite power, and feel that good finite spirits are willing to aid us so far as they can ; and we have aspired to- be good. After such preparation, we may not fear to take full possession of the c'itadel of volition and of de- termined action, and are ready to attempt any duty in tlie immediate future, it matters not how difficult nor how disagreeable it may be. We have heard of a man who has mkny and varied responsibilities and much to do, as preparing himself for work in the following way. When he has a specially hard day before him, he goes into a room alone, takes his position in the center of it, and puts himself in con- nection with the forces of the universe. So doing, he feels that he can do twice the work in that day that he otherwise could. 82 INDIVIDCAUTY. "Insist on yourself: never imitate." Emerson. " No man knows his powers until he has tested them by actual trial." " Of all the elements of success, none is more vital than self- teliance — a determination to be one's own helper, and not to look to others for support." Mathews. " The man who dares to think for himself and to act inde- pendently, does a service to the race." John Stewart Mill. 83 CHAPTER X. FIFTH MENTAL STEP, KEADINESS FOR ACTION. Having completed the fourth step by realizing your own self-hood, and by consciously taking possession of all your powers, you are ready for the fifth, which is a simple outgrowth of the preceding one. From being positive you become confirmed and settled, and you lock up your resolution within your inner self, and are now ready for action. To be able, at will, to become successively negative, receptive, aspirational, strongly individual, and settled for the time being, enables one to perform any kind of work that belongs to his mortal career with an ease and an ability that will surprise the persevering aspirant. We have known a timid, sensitive woman, who had tried to sing in public, but was utterly unable to do jus- tice to her voice and technique, which were really very fine. After learning and practicing this mental process, in connection with the accompanying physical ones which will be detailed later, she was able to sing in public With self-command, with apparent ease, and even delight as she continued her efibrts. Another lady, who was unfortunately married to a very dictatorial, obstinate, and selfish old man, found her home relations much pleasanter by the practice of this process, and declared that she would not surrender the knowledge she had gained for any sum of money. 84 EFFECTS OP THESE PROCESSES. A teacher whose school had been unruly and almost unbearable, and who had nearly decided to resign her position, found that these methods brought her into a condition that made the pupils desire to please her, in- stead of the opposite, and her work became pleasant and comparatively easy. Man}' a business man who loses his head completely would be saved by persever- ingly adopting this normal, logical, and natural training. To further illustrate, the writer of this book is natur- ally so timid that when a young teacher she found it almost impossible to look at her pupils when asking them the questions. She preferred to walk on solitary roads, for fear of meeting some one that she knew. A member of a church which expected its communicants- to speak in meeting, especially in the " covenant meet- ing," she was forced sometimes to say a few words. The effort would result in a sleepless night. When informed after the age of fifty that she would speak in public, she considered that quite absurd, know- ing her inability to face an audience. She has learned to do so with ease and pleasure, simply by the persistent foUow'ing of the methods laid down in this book. When about to speak, she withdraws into an ante- room, and she takes the first mental step by throwing off the audience. She effaces their personality, and she becomes as indifl!"erent to the men and women awaiting her as if they^ were not there, though of course at the time of speaking their presence and personality become a great aid to her. She throws off every care connected with the whole effort. She then becomes receptive to whatever aid may come from above. Then she realizes, the Infinite Life in which she rests, and in that abiding- AID FROM ABOVE. 85 place invokes the aid of high and pure spirits. She then takes full possession of her own powers, for though aided by them she is to be the active worker for the occasion, and is then' settled to carry her resolve into immediate action. If there is no ante-room, she goes through the mental process quietly sitting on the platform. But an ante- room where she can be alone is far preferable, for two reasons. One reason is that^ the mental part can be better done when quite undisturbed by the presence of other persons. The other reason is that there is a phys- ical accompaniment of the mental process, that not only expresses in physical action what the mind is seeking- to do, thus aiding it materially, but also puts the body into actual harmony with the magnetism of the planet, thus making it a better vehicle for the e?;pression of the soul, and also enabling the disembodied helpers to reach her by these same currents of magnetism. But more of this in a succeding chapter. "So near is grandeur to our dust, So close is God to Man, When Duty whispers low 'Thou must,' The youth replies, ' I can,' " Emerson. 86 CHAPTER XI. THE PHTSICAL BODY. The main object of the whole mental process accom- plished by these five steps is to put the soul into harmo- nious relation with the higher intelligences of the spirit world. If we were all soul, and had no body of any kind, either fleshly or psychic, the exposition of the method would be complete, and our present work would be accomplished. But as the soul must express itself through the two kinds of bodies, we shall next explain how to put our outward form into harmony with the magnetic currents of the planet and of its accompany- ing spirit-world. So far we have dealt mostly with the means for de- veloping the soul. The second part of the book will describe the process of developing the physical and the spiritual envelop. I must here emphasize the importance of clearly un- derstanding and accepting what has already been said, before beginning to practice the physical portion. Dur- ing the four years that have elapsed since the writer be- gan to place this method before the public, it has been practiced by many hundreds, and has benefitted many. But conversations and letters received show that a large proportion began to practice the physical part without sufficient attention to the mental. . That is owing to their physical condition and their material environment- NEGLECTING THE MENTAL PART. 87' This book has been written so that the spiritual part may be more clearly understood, and the writer here most earnestly implores all readers to remember that if they really desire soul developinent, they will pay more attention to the mental steps than to the physical. While it is true that both are necessary to a complete development, yet as the soul is the higher and the more during, as the body is for the soul, and not the soul for the body, as the body should be kept subordinate to the soul, it will follow that the wise aspirant will by no means enter on the physical process without making the mental part more prominent than the material. Many will be inclined to use (Or rather abuse) this book in this way. They will glance at the first part, and see that there is in it a good deal abo.ut the soul, the inner part of our being. And as that does not in- terest them, they will pass slighbly over that portion and turn to where it looks more interesting to them, because it is about magnetism and physical motions. Becoming interested in that, as it has more to do with the body, and they are still hampered by material condi- tions, they will begin to practice that, thus leaving the part for which the physical portion is made, quite ne- glected. Such persons may become physically more magnetic, and a lower form of mediumship may be in- creased, but they are treading on slippery places, as is the case with all mediums who lend themselves to phys- ical manifestations of the power of disembodied spirits, while neglecting their own spiritual unfoldment. The higher Spiritualism, or rather true Spiritualism, is to develop the spiritual nature, and to keep the body sub- jected to its soul center. 88 THE FLESHLY BODY. Thus premising, we go on to say that our soul princi- ple is at present in a material body, and its own cultiva- tion will proceed more rapidly and harmoniously if the cultivation of the body go hand in hand with it. Let us first try to consider the nature of the two kinds of material form through which the soul expresses itself. The fleshly body is that of which we first become con- scious at the beginning of our earth life. The little one examines his hands and his feet, and his dawning in- telligence leads him to play with them, as he plays later with the toys that indulgent love supplies to him. He seeks his food with baby hands and little mouth, and in the satisfaction of his physical wants he finds content- ment. This consciousness of his physical being, the first that comes to him, he retains to a greater or less degree till the final moment of earthly existence, when he, the real entity, passes out from it, enwrapped in the more ethereal form. During his whole existence here, this body must re- ceive nourishment, its' blood must be continually oxygen- ated, its power must be developed by exercise, a certain degree of temperature must be maintained; it should be clean, and it must have frequent opportunites for recu- peration by sleep. The desire to propagate its kind, dor- mant at first, awakens and increases up to' the time when his own complete development may lay the foun- dations for the same in his offspring. This consciousness of the physical body and the desire to satisfy its needs are natural, normal, and therefore right. And if there were no higher being within, de- signed to be its master, to satisfy these various cravings even to satiety might not be objected to. But as the LIVING TO EAT. 89 body is for the soul, and is only its temporary habitation, something higher than the mere satisfaction of physical cravings becomes natural, because normal, and therefore right. Where the soul is in subjection to the body, the individual desires more food than the amount that will nourish the system: he also craves those kinds of food that are injurious. Though experience has shown him that table indulgence brings on bilious colic or stupefac- tion of his mental powers, he continues to satisfy the cravings of his palate and his stomach, and becomes that disgraceful object, one. who " lives to eat,"' instead of one who " eats to live." , Most of the persons we meet from day to day are in this low condition, to a greater or less degree. One of the first things for them to do in beginning the import- ant process of soul-culture is to keep the stomach under. If you feel a disgust for plain wholesome food, and can- not eat unless it be fried in animal fat, or made pala- table (to your abnormal palate) by spices, vinegar, or gre^t sweetness; if you prefer cake to bread, and fruit jellied or candied to fruit in its natural state; if you want pie, and that of the richest kind, and are capable of eating candy until you loathe proper food, you have to begin by conquering this fleshly craving, and live only on pure, natural, simple, plain food, until you have gained tte condition when it will satisfy your appetite. After reaching that point, you will have no desire to return to the degraded condition in which you now are. A word in regard to animal food may here be desired. Carnivorous animals have only teeth to tear flesh, and are expected to eat animal food when in a state of na- ture. We find that many of them, when brought into 90 EFFECT OF CARNIVOROUS FOOD close proximity with man by domestication, begin to eat less flesh and to be satisfied with a diet made up in part of grains, nuts, and vegetables. Carnivorous ani- mals that eat flesh alone, and that raw, are fierce, com- bative, cruel, and masterful ; while those which live on herbs and grains are no less strong, but gentle, peaceful, and yielding. In like manner, nations who eat a great amount of animal food, like the English, are combative, masterful, and domineering. Their intellects are strong because they are strbng in every direction, and their persistency helps to develop their men,tal powers. The nations who eat almost no animal food, but subsist on rice, fruits, and grains, have good physical endurance, and are not combative, such as the metaphysical Hindoo, the industrious Chinese, and the peaceful Japanese. While spending some time in England, in 1876, I was greatly surprised at Christmas to find that much of the candy for that festive time was made in the form of joints, rounds, and sirloins of beef. Uncooked, the red blood and muscles and the white fat were simulated in their natural colors. I had never seen candy presented in such forms before, and it offended my taste; It was- accounted for by the excessive use of flesh fopd in that country; and so what would offend the artistic taste of a Frenchman, and the more natural taste of an American, who eats much fruit and vegetables, was liked by Eng- lishmen, and considered appropriate for the happy Christmas-tide. Climatic environments arcsomewhat responsible for this meat-eating tendency on the part of the British. The dampness and the clouds, through which "the ON THE ENGLISH. 91 swart star sparely looks," prevent the luscious maturing of fruits and vegetables as in America, and favors deli- cious grass on which cattle and • sheep fatten readily. So it is not strange that the denizens of the staunch little isle like their juicy roasts, and their tender chops. Their descendants will develop to a higher condition. Meanwhile she has " governor-^rewflraZs " in remote lands and isles that she has conquered by fight, and which she retains by British soldiers and trained sepoys, which provinces yield enormous revenues to the govern- ment and to capitalists. She Captures those countries, not to evince the brotherhood of all men, that Jesus taught, but to make revenue out of them, to exert her master- ship, and to give her young men a military training. The same disposition is nianifested by her poor and ignorant in wife-beating, legalized by her " common law," unless, the stick be thicker than her husband's thumb, and the most cruel and terrible punishments that I ever heard of being iijflicted on children. We "do not read of such deeds in the United States, though everything is printed in our papers here. English newspapers do not tell so much as ours do, but the statistics given in the reports published by their societies for the' Prevention of Cru- elty to Children make a painful record indeed. And was it not in England that the horrible agony induced by sawing off the vertebral portion of the 'horse's tail originated ? The existence of such facts, in spite of the sense of duty which an Englishman possesses to a marked degree, shows the effect on the disposition of eating flesh to excess. There is far less of it among the Scotch and Irish, who subsist largely on oat-meal or potatoes. 92 FLESH-EATING WILL DECREASE. Herbivorous animals are designed to be such, by the shape of their teeth and the arrangement and kind of their stomachs. They sustain the carnivorous ones, as it is mostly on them that they feed. • Man has both kinds of teeth, and he may therefore choose a carnivorous, a vegetable, or a mixed diet, ac- cording to the age in which he lives, and his individual advancement. Primitive man had to be fierce, combat- ive, and domineering, in order to wrest his food from the fierce animals, from whom he was but a little removed in devel«pment, and to protect his den and his young from their aggressions. No doubt he subsisted largely on flesh and ate it raw, cooking or " burning " it, as Charles Lamb says in his " Eoast Pig," being a later refinement. As humanity became more intellectual, meat-eating tribes retained the habit which hereditary conditions made almost necessary to them, and employed their mental powers to dr^sing it in many appetizing ways. They remained combative and cruel to those who did not submit to their sway, like the Eomans, who had the known world at their feet, and abandoned themselves to sensual extravagance at the table. As humanity develops towards the spiritual condition — its final goal — less flesh will be eaten and a more simple diet will prevail. Spiritual men and women will loathe the thought of feeding like the carnivorous an- imals, and of putting into their stomach the amount or the kind of food that will hinder their intellectual functions. In ages to come no flesh at all will be eaten. Then, wars will be unknown, all will live as brethren, the flesh will be dominated by the spirit, and the door DROPPING IT GRADUALLY. 93 between the visible and the invisibPe worlds will be wide open. In fact, there will then be no invisible world ; fbr all will be spiritual enough to enter at will into the inner chamber from whose windows they can look into the bright domains of the spirit world. But by that time mankind will have forsaken many other degrading habits besides that of the eating of flesh. But we do not go so far as to say that all should now totally abandon the use of all flesh, in order to begin a spiritual development. Some persons are so affected by hereditary conditions that the sudden and total aban- donment of all that comes from animals — flesh, eggs, butter, and milk — would weaken them to the degree that they could not do their work. Let your system be gradually habituated to do withojit it, and your children, if not you yourself, may cease to be carnivorous animals without becoming physically weak. Those who have eaten meat three times a day can come down to once a da,y. Those who are accustomed to eating once a day can discontinue it except on rare oc- casions, and continue to eat eggs. Those who have given up meat and eat eggs, will find that that is really animal food, for the contents of an egg become a chicken in time without the addition of any outside matter. If the reader cares to know the present status of the wri- ter, she will add that she continues to eat butter and milk, for the young of even an herbivorous animal is nourished on the milk of its mother, and butter is made out of milk. No doubt in ages to come, the world will see that it is an infringement on an animal's rights, and therefore wrong, to take her milk from her own young, or to l^illit for:,:the,same purpose, in order to appropri- 94 EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL. ate it for our own use. But, pending our advancement to that stage, slie continues to use milk and butter. . But, laying personalities aside, no doubt the spiritual development of the race as a whole will lead it to use only vegetable products, and preferably those that grow in the open air to those that are matured below the sur- face of the ground. Indeed, it may reach a point where it will be nourished only by atmospherean and gaseous nutriment, which will be received as the air-plant drinks in what sustains its life. • For us, let us reasonably, gradually, and without " crankiness," learn to use the diet that will leave our intellects clear, and make our physical body an appro- priate home for its immortal tenant. But there are' other branches of this subject to which we must advert. Not only must injurious and debasing foods be discarded by one who peeks to keep, his body under his soul, but spirituous drinks and narcotics will be rejected by him who would keep the body subordi- nate to the inner self. The immediate sensible effects of alcohol should make . it rejected by one who desires that his inner nature con- trol his outer. The well-informed person, who knows that alcohol kills the delicate living membrane which afterwatds sloughs off from the body, that it makes the heart beat more rapidly thus exhausting the vital force and resulting in the degeneration of the muscular fiber of that organ, that every tiny vein is first inflamed and later subjected to vascular enlargement, that the red corpuscles of the blood lose some of their power to carry oxygen, and that it affects the oxygenating power of the iungs, will avoid alcohol in any form -whatever, be it USE OF NARCOTICS. 95 present in larger or smaller quantities. We are here treating of the body alone, as the temple of the indwell- ing soul. The eifect of its use on the mental powers, on the disposition, on family life, on social conditions, on murder and crime of every kind are aside from our present line of thought, though worthy the most serious attention and the most strenuous endeavor of every man and woman who wishes humanity to progress to higher conditions. ' , The use of all narcotics will be avoided by the aspi- rant to soul-culture. Tobacco, so extensively used, leads to the drinking of alcohol, as it creates an abnormal thirst that seems to be satisted only by spirituous liquors. Opium, hasheesh, absinthe, and their baleful kin. tamper directly with the brain, the organ of the mind, and will be carefully avoided by those who realize the potential energy of the indwelling soul, and its temporary dependence for its expression on the human - brain. He who desires to cultivate and develop his soul must have his eye fixed on that object, to the exclusion of all that may hinder that progress. He must " forsake all that he hath," to be its " disciple." Having thus treated, though quite inadequately, the various things taken into the body by way of nutriment, we leave the application to the individual reader, and will next consider that the blood of this body should be continuallj' oxygenated. Most intelligent persons are so well aware that we should have a constant supply of fresh air that it might seem unnecessary to speak of this point. But, alas I persons are perishing everj' day through ignorance on this subject, or failure to niakfe "a practical use of their knowledge. Do we not sometiiues 96 EFFICIENT VENTILATIION. hear a person seemingly intelligent, say that he does not need any more air, because his rooms are large and the doors between them open ? He does not seem to realize- that though there is more oxj^gen in more cubic feet than in less, the available amount in the larger space can soon be exhausted. No matter how spacious the rooms, how high the ceilings, there should be a constant, never, never-ceasing supply of new air and a way of exit for the old. Few houses are scientifically ventilated. Two very slight openings, however, at a distance from each other in the same room, or at the extremities of a suite of rooms, will be effectual. The colder the weather, the smaller the ap.erture, for the main point is that the supply be constant; and in in- tensely cold weather, the air outside is so much colder that the air in the room will go out through a very small opening. The flat of a knife laid under the sash of two windows will make all the difference for the whole fam- ily between debility and a headache condition and en- tire freedom from the same. Persons of limited means, and economical persons with ample means, will plead that it will take more fuel. Yes : and no. If more fuel be required, money better go that way than in doctors' and undertakers' bills. It is however likely that the well oxygenated blood of the inmates will make them feel warm at a lower temperature than they required when the blood was sluggish and impure. Oxygenizing the blood makes heat within the body. A constant combustion goes on that supplies heat, and even makes the poor aching feet, once clammy and cold, feel warm and comfortable. We once knew of a family of women who lived in a EFFECTS OF BAD AIK. -97 few small rooms, constantly subject to colds, influenza, and headache. One day, a stone broke a small hole in a window pane. They neglected to have it mended. After a while, they found their colds and headaches had disappeared, and having really the power of deducing conclusions from premises, they accepted the fact that they were air in better health frpm that one small inlet of pure air. In Russia, there is an extraordinary amount of lung disease. The severe cold has led to the habit of very close rooms and very hot stoves. There is but little oxygen to penetrate the exquisitely flne membranes in the lungs that separate the air from the blood. The purple, venous blood cannot become red and strong, and the slightest exposure results in pneumonia; while those who are not exposed at all are gradually asphyxiated, and die like the ill-fated Ginevra in the oaken chest. Did any of my readers ever go to a seance, where there were thirty persons crowded into the room, with- out the slightest rpeans of" ventilation ? We fancy that the " manifestations " under such conditions must have been of the earth earthy, rather than of celestial grace or purity. If they never went to a seance, perhaps they Jiave been to a prayer-meeting, with many crowded to- gether and no fresh air. Sleepiness and headache could only be averted by a powerful leader, who kept his hearers awake by the tones of his voice,- or galvan- ized them into seeming activity by a force not their own. There is always a cause for every existing condition. The wise man will look for that cause, in order to pro- mote the condition, if healthful; or to remove it, if un- 98 EXERCISE IN PURE AIR. desirable. If when working, sewing, studying, writing, your head begins to ache or to feel oppressed, note the ventilation of the apartment, and answer the appeal of your physical nature, if pure air be wanting. I have known a little child, the darling of the house- hold, to fall a victim to a disease that did not conquer the other members of t^e family. The business of the father called him daily into the open air. The matured physique of the mother resisted malaria, though her house was not supplied with constant pure air, and the temperature kept high by heating apparatus. The older children went to school or played out of doors. But to the little one came no outside invigoration, for fear she would "take cold." The delicate little lungs must breathe the same air over and over again. So, though nutritiously fed and tenderly nurtured, the un- oxygenized blood could not resist malarial germs, and the cherished pet left her physical body to dwell in the spirit world. Of course exercise will not be neglected by him who would have a good body. But the exercise should be taken out of doors or in a well-ventilated room. Per- sons of the middle class, the great majority in the Uni- ted States, have exercise enough if taken under right conditions. The wealthy have leisure to take the kind they prefer. It is to be hoped that they may take it for themselves, and not by proxy, as in massage treatment. Though this method is a boon indeed for the invalid or for the bed-ridden one, it should not be received by those who can take muscular exercise themselves. Letting an- other do our exercise for us is a lazy way, and savors too much of the old school of " orthodoxy," according to PROPER TEMPERATURE. 99 which persons. were supposed to be "saved" by the good- ness of some one else, rather than by their own. And Oh ! you that are rich and can pay for massage- treatment, we pray you not to keep your dog chained in a kennel, for exercise is his life. Shut in a portion of the yard by a high fence, and let him run about in that. If that be not practicable, then let the ring of his chain slip over a long wire, and he can then run backwards and forwards its whole length. - You can read a novel or talk while inactive, but he cannot ameliorate his con- dition by so doing, and suffers more than you dream, chained day and night, and unutterably weary of his kennel. He would be far happier in freedom, though forced to hunt for, a precarious living. Pity him. Give him the exercise that he needs. • With regard to temperature, persons are apt to have too much artificial heat in winter, as well as to eat too much food. The degree necessary fer comfort depends somewhat on habit. Some have accustomed themselves to require eighty degrees Fahrenheit, while others are comfortable at sixty-five. Frequent exercise and pure air will enable many to keep well at the lower named temperature. It is needful that we develop suflScient bodily vigor to resist a sudden fall of the temperature, BometimQS unavoidable in the best regulated household. JudgraesHt will enable us to strike the balance between enervating the body by supplying too much outside heat, and exhausting its forces by employing too much of its strength in resisting the cold. When persons are still able to choose the climate in which they will make their home, it would be well to avoid the northern latitudes in our country, where the 100 PERSONAL CLEANLINESS. thermometer suddenly drops to thirty degrees below- zero, and the forces of the system are exhausted by try- ing to keep it at one hundred and twenty-eight degrees above the surrounding air. The lives of our aged rela- tives and of our children are thus shortened, and it is exceedingly cruel to convey helpless beasts to such a latitude, to suffer by freezing or by pneumonia. Nearly as bad as the above is too warm a climate. There is less actual and extreme suffering, but the physical system of both men and beasts is enervated by being subjected to the same. But as most dwell where cir- cumstances have placed them, we may maintain any- where a bodily condition conducive to the development of the spirit by attention to the laws of health. The question of clothing opens an almost endless field of enquiry. While adapting its weight to the sea- son, and its outline and colors to one's appearance, we should of course avoid what will compress any portion of the body, hamper it in any of its motions, or bring a weight on any part of it that should be borne by the shoulders. Personal cleanliness should have an especial atten- tion if we wish the indwelling soul to increase in purity. The body should be thoroughly clean, and this cannot be effected without frequent washing. Great stress was laid on this point by the practical Mohammed. His followers are required always to wash all the parts of the body that are exposed to the air before prayer; and to wash the entire body frequently. If water cannot be reached, as might frequently occur in the desert regions of Asia, they are allowed to use dry dust or sand in its stead. HOW TO KEEP THE BODY CLEAN. 101 Dr. Newbbrough, through whom "Oahspe" was writ- ten, bathed twice a day for some ten years before this great work was written through a type-writer manipu- lated by his hands. He never read a word of it till it was completed. It was fifty weeks in being written, and the writing was done early in the morning and did not interfere in the slightest with the active duties of his profession of dentistry. Pure spirits prefer to come in contact with a spirit that dwells in a clean body. They cannot be drawn as well to one in a dirty body. We believe that the washing of the whole body, at least once in twenty four hours, is essential to an attractive degree of cleanliness. Warm water of course cleanses more effectively, but as soaking the whole body in hot water is generally enervating, and- as it is often impossible to command that amount of hot water, a little will answer the purpose. Even persons who live in a house supplied with the "modern conveniences" that Beecher so laughably described in one of the " Star Papers " often find it diflflcult to get a' little hot water at the moment it is needed. But even one who " lives in a trunk" can always have it when desired. He only needs a little oil stove bought for a dollar, a flat whiskj^ bottle for his oil (the kerosene of course forming more suitable contents than whisky for a spiritual aspirant), and a tin pan. A pint and a half of water will heat in a, few minutes. With that, a wash cloth or sponge, soap, a small towel and a large rough towel, he can wash his body thoroughly, wherever he may be, often enough to be clean. A little fine oat-meal in the water adds to its cleansing and comforting qualities. We hope the fas- tidious reader will pardon the details of the above sug- 102 SLEEPLESSNESS CAN BE CURED. gestion. We felt it necessary to make it, for many per- sons who look tolerably well, who dress well and have agreeable manners, have not really clean bodies, either through want of knowledge, want of bodily activity, or the difficulty of procuring a little hot water. Sleep, which comes readily to the lower animals and to the savage, sometimes forsakes the pillow of those oppressed with the cares of a higher civilization. Many form a sleepless habit by indulging in late reading or late conversation. Our servant, the body, can be trained to obedience by regularity, and we often get it into bad habits by a bap-hazard mode of living. But as those who sleep easily will be sure to obtain the necessary amount ; and as those who are afflicted by insomnia, as thevwriter was during a period of twenty-three years, can certainly be cured by carrying out the processes incul- cated in this book, we will not speak of sleep to any ex- tent at this point. We merely suggest that if we desire our body to get its proper rest in sleep, we must place ^ it at a regular time in a restful attitude in a comfortable bed in a well-ventilated apartment. If these details do not prove effective, our processes will bring aid that will transform the restless, uneasy, easily wakened, ner- vous and irritable victim of insomnia into a person re- freshed many hours of every night by deep, restful and .restoring sleep. Of all the physical well-being brought to the writer by this process of development which she so willingly places before her readers, the most comfort- ing and delightful is her regaining the sweet, refreshing sleep of youth. Having thus made the suggestions that occurred on food, alcohol and narcotics, exercise, temperature, cloth- HOW TO CONQUER SEXUAL PASSION. 103 ing, cleanliness, and sleep, in order to make the body serve the progressing soul, we find yet another branch of the subject on which a few words should ' be said. We refer to the deleterious effects of indulgence of the sexual passion in our effort to attain more spiritual de- velopment. Custom and natural delicacy make most persons unwilling to write or read on this subject, but it would be wrong to le^ve it wholly untouched. To premise, if we carefully follow the rules of health in the relations already alluded to, the sexual cravings will already have been brought insensibly nearer to the normal condition of a spiritual person. Experience and observation show that those who live on plain diet, avoiding the flesh of animals, who eschew alcohol, and the tobacco that stimulates the craving for spirituous liquors, who exercise the body in pure air, and who are learning to sleep regularly and restfully, find the sexual craving far less urgent, far less masterful, than when living contrary to the suggestions made above. This desirable result may be aided in many other ways. Our newspapers, always yielding to the vote of the majority expressed by an increased circulation, teem with ac- counts of sexual crimes, and stories that stimulate this passion. When the eye falls on such, restd it not. Pass at oncejto something different. Do the same in all your reading, and in the conversation of those you meet. Remember that no act, however sudden, is ever com- mitted without being first performed in the brain. In quiet moments, when the mind begins to dwell in the slightest degree on anything connected with these pas- sions,, say at once, "No, no! I will not." Say it in words, as that will crystallize your resolution. At once. 104 RESULTS OF SENSUALITY. look up and beyond. Plead, " Good spirits, help me." If this course be taken at once, it will be eflfectual, both Tjy your using your own will, and by getting actual help from good spirits, some one of whom is always near •every human soul to aid him to resist evil. Remember that it is thinking on these subjects that leads to un- bridled lust, to abuse of your companion in marriage, •or to self-abuse. Cut off the vejry fountaiurhead, by never allowing yourself to think for a quarter of a min- 'ute on these subjects, and j'ou are safe. Zn our civilization, sexual stimulation has reached «, height that is most baneful. The social evil has at- tacked all classes of society, and licentiousness, both in the marriage as well as out of it, forms the rule and not the exception, y/lt is far worse withus than with Moham- medans, Buddhists, and some uncivilized nations. The press both leads and follows. Legislation may cut some of the lesser twigs of this gigantic, malarial growth ; but it is individual resolve to avoid impure thoughts, and whatever leads to them in himself and others, that will gradually cut the main trunk into pieces. Of course it is not needful to dwell on the baneful effect of excessive sexual passion on the development of the inner, immortal self. If indulged in, then the more sus- ceptible one is to disembodied influence, the worse will it be for both him and them. His impure thoughts attract to him disembodied spirits who long for the old sensual pleasures that the deprivation of a fleshly body prevents them from satisfying. The strongest get almost inside of him, and thousands more make a solid phalanx about him, which prevent good spirits from reaching him, and that only the strongest exertions of his own will can UNCLEANNESS STAINS THE SOUL. 105 break through. His increased sensuality reacts on them. He is responsible for his own degradation; and par- tially responsible for the continuance of theirs. If he dies while in this horrible environment, he joins their company, and they together seek some other susceptible and sensual mortal, to cling to him, and feed their fleshly longings through his organism. This is a sicken- ino- picture, but it is a true one. He who would advance his own soul, as well as that of others, must indeed " ab- stain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul," as the energetic P^ter wisely advised. (See 1 Peter ii, 11. Many more suggestions might be made regarding the care of the fleshly tabernacle in which we are temp- orarily enswathed, but we will leave them to be made by each individual aspirant, for they will come to him in the course of his development, and special ones suited to his own needs will doubtless be impressed on hi9 brain by his disembodied friends. Spirits who are worth harboring will do all in their power to influence the one in whom they are interested, to " keep the body pure." " But if the soul depart full of uncleanness and impurity, as having been all along mingled with the body, always employed in it%, service, always possessed by the love of it, wheedled and charmed by its pleasures and lusts, do you think, I' say, that a soul in this condition can depart pure and simple from the body ? No: surely that is impossible. On the contrary, it departs stained with corporeal^ pollution, which was rendered natural to it by its continual commerce and too intimate union with the body, at a time when it was its constant companion, and was still employed in serving and gratifying it." -Socrates. 106 CHAPTER Xn. THE PSYCHICAL BODY. Let US now turn our attention to the second element' of our complex constitution — the spiritual or psychic body. In the first place, what is it ? Of wjiat is it made ? The latter question would seem absurd to an old-time theologian, who, oblivious of the teachings of Paul, taught that when the body dies, only the soul remains, to be relegated at the time of decision to either heaven or hell. Some spiritual scientists of our own day, whom the proved facts of modern spiritualism ought to have enlightened, cling to the same old theory, and claim that the death of the body leaves only a soul principle that cannot possibly affect matter by using the forces of nature, nor affect in the slightest us who are Still ten- ants of the earthy body. Their mistake lies in suppos- ing that our friends who go out of the physical body become at once pure soul, without any body at all. The truth is that- while we are here, we have, besides the ileshly body, a more ethereal one, both being an outside material form, by means of which the essence of pure soul within expresses itself, and communicates with other individual soul essences, similarly enfolded. When asked what the physical body is, and what it is composed of, we readily answer that it is the outside fleshly covering of the inner being, and that it is com- THE ATOMIC THEORY. 107 posed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and many more chemical elements. We, a;ccept this statement be- cause chemists have analysed organic bodies and have found that they separated into these elements, or because a very few of us have made such an analysis ourselves. This was done of course after the l^fe had left the whole body, or to some portion of it that had been separated from the living body. Here we at once confront some- thing that we do not understand. That a finger-nail, or hair, or a bit of dead flesh, or a leaf or root can be re- solved into its original elements we think we understand, but what once made it alive is beyond our compre- hension. The atomic theory seeks to account for certain mys- terious pushings and pullings which we find to exist. No one ever saw an atom, but as this theory accounts for much that we see take place, it has been adopted. So scientists state that gaseous elements are themselves composed of atoms, each of which is solitary, being inconceivably removed from every other one, and con- taining in itself both kinds of electricity, which some- times neutralize each other, and at other times manifest polarity as they become magnetized. Well, all this is about material things. An atom is a real thing, we think, though inconceivably small. So we accept the theory, and believe that we can really com- prehend it. But what is life ? What is it that makes a physical body move without any force being brought to bear upon it from the outside ? Herbert Spencer has with marvelous astuteness and metaphysical accumen given us a definition. He says that life is " The definite combination of heterogeneous 108 spencer's definition of life. changes, both simultaneous and successive, in corres- pondence with external co-existences and sequences." This, translated into every day English of average per- sons is saying that life is the actual putting together of different sorts of changes, some going on at the same time with each other, and some coming in order after each other, all fitting into things outside that go along at the same time, or that follow each other, because that's the order in which they have to go. We do not criticize Mr. Spencer's exact and transpa- rant language. It is only necessary to know the lan- guage by which the thought is conveyed. Many of my readers are more familiar with every-day English than with that which is plain to those conversant with the classical tongues. And I will confess that though a stu- dent of philology and Latin, I was obliged to ponder on that definition a good deal, before I even thought that I took in its meaning, 'We are here reminded of a tendency in some persons interested in psychical subjects to substitute words of classical derivation for every-day English ones, or new ones for some already well understood by the general public since the dawn of modern Spritualism some fifty years ago. Is it well to substitute veridical for truth- ful, subliminal for under-lying, telepathy for spirit-sens- ing, telekinesis for moving of material objects, hypnotism for mesmerism, psychic for medium, percipient for per- ceiver, astral body for spirit body, and so on? It is facts properly arranged that make, science. It is no more sciehtific to use newly coined words of Latin and Greek derivation than it is to express the same thought by words in common use that mean the same THE USE OF FOREIGN WORDS. 109 thing;' and it is far more clumsy. Many of the words used above are not yet in the dictionary, but they will be found there by and by, thus adding to our already enormous freight of foreign words, many of which were coined by those who have studied foreign tongues in order to impose , the appearance of superior knowledge on these who know only English. Our composite language is inferior to the German in one respect at least. "When the German wants a name for a new object, he takes if, possible, a word already existing in the language. If there be nqne, he makes a new compound from German words. He does not com- pound one out of the dead languages. When our stu- dents are studying the heart, they have to learn two things instead of one. They learn that systole and diastole mean the contracting and the enlarging of the heart, and also, that the heart does so contract and en- large. The German has to learn but one thing — tjiat the heart enlarges and contracts. The unwary English student is led to infer that the Geeek used these words only in relation to the heart, not realizing in his befud- dled condition that systole, for example, was used by them in regard to expenditures, thinness of the body, a shrinking in one's courage, as well as in regard to a bodily organ. Now perhaps some reader will look up and down this page, to see how many words derived from dead lan- guages are used by the writer. She frankly admits that she might use a lessernumber; but she is at least not guilty of the enormity of coining new words to take the place of some already existing that are quite as good. Asking pardon for this long digression, let us return 110 NEITHER THE PHYSICAL BODY, to the main road, which we left after quoting Spencer's deQnition of life. It is probably just as good a one as •can possibly be made by one who seeks to account for everything on a material basis. It expresses perfectly the physical changes and existences ; but the real thing, the life itself, flits away into the unseen, leaving faint traces of an elusive though tender smile right in the face of him who would judge her from a material stand- point. Life: what is it ? Is it in and of the material body ? Most thinking persons think not, though a savage once burst out laughing when a missionary was tiying to im- press on him that he could go on living without a phys- ical body. The notion was extremely absurd and ludi- crous to him. This unthinking man had not yet devel- oped out of materialism. Let not those who claim a far higher development than his remain imbedded in the same. What is the spirit body ? Is that the life ? It is no more life than is the physical body. The latter is the vehicle, it is that through which life is expressed while we dwell on the earth; and in the same way, the spirit body, called by some the astral body, continues to ex- press the same after the disintegration of the physical body. After that, it is the only means remaining by which the inner life is directly manifested. While here, our life manifests itself directly by the body itself, and indi- rectly by material things that it affects by the exertion of its power in accordance with natural laws. It is the same over there. The life there expresses itself di- rectly to other spirits and to some mediumistic mortals through its psychic body, and indirectly by itsapplica- NOR THE SPIRIT BODY, IS LIKE." Ill tion to ethereal or terrestrial matter of the finer forces of nature, Allow me to turn aside for a moment and explain why the expression spirit body is preferable to astral body. "Astral" means pertaining to the stars, and its application to our body after death is a reminiscence of the doctrine of old-time theology, that the soul after death went at once beyond the stars. " The voice that now Is speaking will be beyond the stars," sung Tennyson. If we went at death beyond the stars, " astral body " would be appropriate, but as we pass into the next stratum of the spirit world of mother earth, spirit body is the right term. Psychic body may answer, to avoid a repetition of the same word, perhaps, but words of Greek derivation are, other things being eqnal, more remote from ordinary modes of thought than those of Latin origin. The spirit body is a material form, suited in ethereal- ity to the conditions of a life that is more spiritual than the mundane, but it cannot be said to be life. The life is the soul within, that expresses itself through these out- side forms, and is itself the actual, direct offspring of the infinite life or soul of the universe. We are sons of God, not by adoption, but absolutely, inherently, indis- solubly,and can no more be disinherited than we can be annihilated. The soul expresses itself more easily, more directly through the spirit bod^ than it can when hemmed in besides by the terr^trial one. - The density of the latter makes it easy to deceive one another here. To do so will be nearly impossible when deprived of it. There, the soul must manifest itself through its ethereal form. 112 DECEPTION INFREQUENT OVEK THEllE. and for this reason we shall be known there as we really are. The desire to deceive will cling to the hypocritical soul. All his sensual longings, all his malicious desires ■jyill show themselves without disguise, and he will shrink in affright from the lighter regions, and in shame from the presence of better spirits. He will remain in dark places, and seek the company of licentious and malicious spirits like himself, until in the course of ages, it may be, he and they will come to realize their sonship to Infinite Purity, and exert the whole strength of their inner being to cast off these self-imposed fetters of the soul. Having answered the question, " What is the spirit body?" we take up the second one, "Of what is it made?" The question is a natural one, for scientists have told us to our satisfaction of what elements the fleshly body is composed. It having been asserted that the spirit body is not life, that it is a form, and mater- ial, we desire to know the name and the nature of this matter of which it is undoubtedly composed. Of course we in thought clearly distinguish matter from soul. Matter is the form by wtich real soul is brought into expression. Matter is, as Plato called it, only the shadow of eternally existing realities. To our thinking, even the spirit world is but a shadow of the soul itself. He who has begun to be truly spiritual by recognizing his own soul existence apart from the body, and by making it dominate the body, has no difficulty in conceding the secondary nature «f all matter. But to be wholly freed from formi " the undying playmate of the gods," as Schiller called her, is beyond our present conception of the scope of a finite being. What life or fEHEBAR ON DEATH. 113 soul may be, when separated from all form, we may pon- der and seek to grasp, but it flees from our power of conception. We shall in the following chapter answer the question, " Of whai is the psychic body composed ? " " Head ! who .is dead .' No one dies. The covering changes ; is laid aside, rots, but the man lives. Love cannot die, hate cannot die. The power which thinks, like the power which feels, never dies. There is no death, only change and progress through all his dominions. VJhy will you, foolish ones of earth, try to believe and reason among yourselves, that the change of condition is the ceasing to be .' " Kehebar, through Sidney Dean. 114 CHAPTER XIIL THE FORCES OF NATURE. - ' Soul expresses itself through matter. It also acts on matter, moves it, makes it into new forms, which some have erroneously called creation, and through the forces employed by it is ever bringing out new forms, thus making the " unending genesis " of nature. Soul is not matter, of course. Neither is it the forces by which it acts on matter. These forces are as truly a manifesta- tion of soul itself as are the material forms which are brought through them into objective existence, in either the physical planet, or in its far vaster spirit world. Forces are the highway along which soul passes into material expression, Force, ^er se, is inherent in soul, but the forces of nature, in terrestrial or spiritual exis- tence, are the means by which the soul brings anything whatever into material form, keeps it in existence, and at last disintegrates it. We call these forces by different names : electricity, magnetism, heat, light, celestial radiation,, vibration, and so on, according to our scientific standpoint. What these are, or rather what we may be enabled to accom- plish by their application, mankind is but just begin- ning to learn. As the vortexan theory of world-building will be everywhere accepted, making objects seek the center of the earth, not by its own gravitation, but by the force of the vortex in which they whirl, which thus THE FORCES OF NAtURE ARE ONE. 115 made the earth, — so perhaps celestial radiation may be the earth name for something which will include in its vast round electricity, magnetism, heat, light, and every conceivable expression of force ; and will finally bring the spirit world of the planet within the sensible sphere of those yet dwelling on the earth. While admitting that the finer forces of nature, which have attracted so much attention during the century that is now drawing near its end, may all be distinct expressions of the one mighty radiating force, as sepa- rate stars make the gems of Orion, and that the near future may make this manifest, yet we wjll try to give some notion of what the spirit body consists, according to a comprehension so badly, so grossly limited by the environments of sense. That fine, ethereal covering of the soul, more refined than that how visible to the physical organ of sight, and yet resembling it so really that " we shall know each other there," — what is it in texture, in material V Dare we say that it is made of magnetism, as many say, and as is even reported to be said by disembodied spirits, whom curious, eager mortals ply with questions regard- ing life conditions in the spirit world, when they can get an opportunity of doing so ? Buit those that give this answer add, " This is the best we can tell you. ■You oonnot understand till you come where we are." One spirit, known while on the earth-plane as Martin B. Anderson,' President of Rochester University, a man of capacious mind, wide culture, and benign nature, has gone so far as to say from his present altitude, " The Holy Spirit is nothing but pure unadulterated magnet- ism." Substituting for " magnetism " the expression 116 COMPOSITION OF THE SPIRIT BODY. " magnetized atoms," we will say that the well developed spirit-body of a progressive soul is composed of magne- tized ultimate atoms. As an ultimate atom is beyond physical comprehension, this conception of the compo- sition of a spirit-body may well suit our present appre- hension of it. This portion of the book is designed to give practical instruction how the aspirant may develop his spirit-body here by making it more magnetic, rather than to scien- tifically explain why certain processes will produce a certain result, yet, we will pursue this preliminary field of inquiry a little farther. We will ask what magnet- ism is, how it differs from electricity, and what the reason is that disembodied spirits can impress our brain more readily when we are in a magnetic condition. The natural forces, as motion, magnetism, heat and light are all the same thing, and are atomic in charac- ter. Soul is back of an ultimate atom. This is the conception of God, according to modern spiritual science. We are not atheists. The conception of God advances with the developing reason of man. Many think that infinite soul and the infinite cosmic ether of ultimate atoms are co-eternal. While it were folly for a finite being to fancy that intelligence less than infinite can settle that matter, we reiterate our previous statement, " Soul is back of even an ultimate atom." It is " ulti- mate " merely in a physical sense. The great natural forces readily pass into each, other. We may say in general of the two specially concerned here, that electricity resembles a force, while magnetism resembles a condition. When the positive and negative kinds of electricity in a body are equal, they neutralize THE EAUTH A GKEAT MAGNET. 117 each other, and nothing happens. But the slightest motion disturbs this equilibrium, and the effort to regain it expresses the power of this force, and can be measured by the resistance that it meets in reaching this result. Much has been done, and far more will be done by this sort of manifestation of universal force. Magnetism, on the jother hand, ' seems more like a condition. Every molecule of matter contains the two kinds of electricity. When the object formed by the united molecules is magnetized, the positive and nega- tive kinds of electricity separate and go to the opposite ends of each molecule; and each molecule being thus polarized, the object which they compose manifests polarization as a whole. Consequently the positive end of the object shows an inclination to reach the negative end of any larger object that may be near it, and its negative end, the positive of the other. The earth as a whole is in a magnetized condition. Therefore every object within it or on it partakes of the same condition, like the molecules in the object before alluded to. In a normal state, all these objects man- ifest polarity, and are then in natural harmony with the large world of which they form a part. Every con- ceivable motion and force is constantly seeking to dis- turb the equilibrium between the two poles of the earth, and so currents are ever passing from one to the other, in order to maintain this equilibrium. She is " old enough, big enough, strong enough " to do this, always in submission to mighty law, of course, and so the cur- rents pass ever from pole to pole, and are not diverted from their course. All the objects that make 'its bulk, — rocks, continents, waters, atmosphere, plants, animals, Il8 A MAGNETIZED CONDITION IS NORMAL. bodies of men — partake of its magnetism, and tend to a polarized condition. Animals, especially those in a wild state, are in harmonious vibration with these cur- rents. But man, being what theologians call a free moral agent, has something contrary, eager, independ- ent, lawless in his nature, and is acted upon by more contradictory forces than the lower animals. So he is often out of harmony with these currents, and needs to become magnetized again, in order to manifest polarity. When out of harmony with the earth currents, when not magnetized, he is in an abnormal condition. When polarized, the negative pole of his own material body is attracted, though this attraction may not be expressed by visible motion, to the positive pole of his mighty mother magnet; he is in harmony with her; and his condition has become normal. " Everything goes by comparison," says the old pro- verb. So, though this earth on which we live is but a ball compared to Jupiter ; a dot, a molecule, an atom, to some of those stupendous orbs away beyond the neb- ula in Andromeda, it is yet very large to us human beings. We are told that it is eight thousand miles in diameter. Can yoii grasp in your thought the length of a mile, kind reader, rod by rod, furlong by furlong, till you have a clear conception of one mile in length ? Having that, can you conceive a square mile ;• and after that a cube with only one mile for its side? The surface of our earth has an area of 197,000,000 of just such square miles, of one of which very few persons can form an adequate conception. Compare this extent with an object si* feet long and two feet wide. A human being is almost literally an atom compared with the mighty RESULTS OF MAGNETIC INHARMONT. 119 mother of his corporeal frame. So when we think of him as a small object upon so immense a magnet, it does indeed behoove him to seek to have his own puny cur- rents in harmony with those of this enormous mass on which he is temporarily situated. To begin with, his body cannot be in perfect health, unless it be in perfect harmony with the magnetic cur- rents of the earth. Out of harmony, he becomes irrita- ble and nervous, and at last really ill. This jarred and . disabled condition exhausts his vital strength till some weaker organ of his body begins to pain him in evidence that disease is fastening on that point. Biliousness be- comes chronic, the lungs become tuberculous, the spine begins to curve, an ovarian tumor gathers, or some other dread disease is manifested. The inharmonious condi- tion that brought on the disease has no cure to offer. Drugs produce partial cleansing, but at the same time they inflame. The surgeon's knife cuts oflF, or cuts out the diseased portion, but as its cause was not removed, it breaks out later in some other spot. A proper diet, a change in environment that permits the personal cur- rents to regain harmony may reinove the disease. As is well-known, a powerful magnetic healer some- times removes an ailment that skilled medical ahd surgi- cal talent fails to reach. This is because the magnetized condition of the healer's body is communicated to the molecules of that of the patient, which in its turn be- comes harmonious with the earth, and the disease begins to give way. And so closely connected is the mind with the body, that a passive, receptive frame of mind, espe- cially a belief in the power of the healer on the part of the patient and of his immediate friends, may conduce 120 THE BEST PHYSICIANS ASSIST NATURE materially to this end. In this way was the Nazarene healer able to cure vast multitudes. The special circum- stances which were connected with his work were especi- ally conducive to this result, as described in another part of this book. Not many magnetic healers possess enough transmis- sible force to remove tumors, cancers,and the dread lep- rosy which'involves so large a portion of the tissues of the body, yet it has been done and will be done still more frequently. As is often remarked by all physicians, if the patient had applied to them when the system had first shown signs of derangement, such abnormal growths would not have gained a headway. The magnetic treat- ment, like every normal one, will prevent disease. We are informed that in Japan, a physician is gaid so much a year by a family, the number of days that any of its members are ill being deducted from the annual salary. He is thus responsible for warding oflf disease, rather than for removing it aftei* it has been established. Most will concede that the best physicians will try to remove whatever prevents nature from doing her work. Surely this can be appropriately done in most cases by getting the patient's body to vibrate in harmony with universal nature. So the magnetic healer, if genuine and strong, will be sought after more and more, and his methods will be adopted to a greater degree by special- ists. Of course magnetic currents are not going to re- duce compound fractures, nor straighten spines long bent by unequal distribution of cartilaginous matter. Out- side material aid must be applied^ in all similar cases. Mechanical skill will supply a frame in which the free swing of the limb can prevent all pressure on the dis- AND HARMONIZE WITH HER FOKCES. 121 eased part in hip disease. These aids are essential in all kindred cases. The magnetic currents can not fill holes in the teeththat have already been made, nor take a cataract off the eye. But all specialists will find that these currents will aid nature to carry on the healing process, while the mechanical aids are removing ma- terial hindrances. And many of them have always em- ployed its aid in their work, though not always consci- ous what power it was that they invoked. When they sought calmness and strength for themselves, when they poured confidence into their . shrinking patient, when their touch or their mtee presence brought aid to the suffering one, it was because their own bodies vibrated in harmony with the earth currents, and their own souls in harmony with the spiritual forces of the universe. Church membership has naught to do with the latter condition. Many a physician and surgeon, looked upon as infidel or atheist, has a soul that has been in as har- monious accord with high spiritual intelligences as did that of Elijah or Jesus. -ll is not the name we call a thing by that avails. It is the temper of heart that enables us to appropriate supra-mundane aid. It has been often noticed that many physicians are skeptical regarding the immortality of the soul. This results from the tendency of the profession to pay more attention to the patient's body than to his mind, to note the physiological rather than the psychological aspect. While "throwing physic to^the dogs" (a great injustice to the dogs, by the way), let them more and more '• min- ister to the mind diseased." ■ Looking beyond the scalpel and the drug, let them so study the soul that the skep- tical class can no longer doubt its continued existence. 122 SECONDHAND MAGNETISM NOT AS GOOD. anrVit will be as impossible for them to be "undevont. '■' as for "the astronomer.'' The surgical profession, like other professions, and to a less degree than some others that might be named, needs to progress: it is progressing in the dawning light that comes with the close of this amazing century. Its members, like all other men, will share in the gradual spiritualization of the human race. While pointing out the benefits accomplished by mag- netism brought into a body from the organism of another, let it be borne in mind that acquiring it thus,, at second-hand as it were, is not so beneficial as to re- ceive it from the earth itself. The magnetic healer is not essentially diflferent from other men. They possess inherently what he does : a physical body, a spirit body, and a soul. His magnetized condition comes from being in harmony with the larger magnet, the terres- trial one, and not from his having originally something different from other men. It is true that pre-natal con- ditions, a strong physique, 'and his temperament have made him especially magnetic. But as a bar of iron becomes polarized by being put in connection with a magnet, so he has become what he is by what he gets, consciously or unconsciously, from the earth, and We all can do the same, by the normal processes that this book brings to your attention. While we are thankful that he is able to aid those who are unharmonious with the. currents, our object is to suggest a way by which all may get the same condition, and which will in the progress of humanity make the work of a magnetic healer unnecessary. As the body of every person on the earth comes to vibrate in har- AS IT IS TO BE. 123 mony with its earth mother, and as every incorporate soul vibrates in harmony with high spirit intelligences, will bodily disease, as well as every wrong condition of the soul", disappear from the earth. When we say that disease will totally disappear, we by no means intend to imply that the fleshly body will never die, and that persons will continue to inhabit it forever, thus confining us perpetually to existence in the flesh. Disease is an abnormal means of driving the spirit body out of the fleshly one before the time. As it disappears, persons will live on the earth in full en- joyment and without pain. The fleshly, tabernacle will develop more perfectly, and become more responsive to the needs of the indwelling soul and to the touch of the invisibles. After attaining all the development possible, being mortal, it will begin to decay. But that" will not disquiet its temporary denizen, in whom Paul's words will be verified, "Though our outward man per- ish, yet the inward man is renewed day by day." (See 2 Cor. iv, 16.) Without pain, without discomfort, will its powers decay. As its special senses weaken, the in- ner eye sees celestial forms, the inner ear hears a music not of earth. More attenuated, more refined, it gradu- ally fades to a mere shred of its former physical glory. At last sinking to earth like the withered petal of a rose, it falls away from the already developed spirit body, which rises in humble inquiry and unutterable content to the next sphere of the spirit world. " So fades a summer cloud away ; So sinks the gale wheu storms are O'er ; So gently shuts the eye of day ; So dies a wave along the shore." When mankind has developed to this, its certain goal, 124 NOTHING IS TOO BEAUTIFUL death of the body will not bring the agony to surviving friends that it now brings. Parents will not lose their children, for children will not die before their parents. Friend will not be snatched from friend in the vigor of manhood. Men will not die by another's hand, and the powers of nature will be so utilized and submitted to that death by accident or catastrophe will be reduced to a minimum. All will live to be aged, but old age will be tranquil towards earth conditions, and happy in the anticipation of the coming freedom. The children of the aged will be themselves advancing in years, and instead of mourning that their parent has been trans- lated to a higher sphere, they will with pleasure look forward to the time when the same event will come to them. Is this picture too beautiful to be accepted, even as descriptive of what may come after many, many ages V Eemember that nothing can be more beautiful than will really come to pass sometime. Our imaginations can but feebly delineate the final development of the hu- man race. That we can fancy such a denouement proves its possibility. The progress of man from age to age only unfolds the potentialities that were laid in the original germ that grew out of the infinite. We can- not share in the final perfection of human existence on earth, and men of pre-historic times could not share the advancement that we now enjoy. They passed their earthly sojourn under the conditions that were then possible, and they have received further development up to this time outside of fleshly conditions. We do the same, and shall do as they have done after we leave the physical body. Those who live on the planet when TO COME SOMETIME IN THE FUTURE. 125 mundane development has reached its ultimatum will get during their earthly sojourn what we cannot. It would be foolish as well as ungrateful to repine. It is for each one in every age to do his part towards the un- foldment of humanity, and, as sweet Lucy Stone said in the hour of transition, to " make the World better." Development is of an individul, and also of the whole race of which he is a member. The Infinite Intelligence out of which each sprang holds ultimate perfection in an individual, as well as in the race of a planet. At different stages,, and in different circumstances, is more or less of this development expressed in the terrestrial environment. And in thinking of the many planets and the possible expressions of life in them, who can divine the races of beings in them, most of which must excel that which inhabits the earth, as most planets excel ours in size, and most suns excel our own in mag- nitude ? We can set no limit to human development, for it is hej'ond our present conception. But its ultimatum will come, and all the more quickly if we do our part in our day and generation. Self-purification, both mental and physical, justice and humanity to all, and especially to those who are weaker than we, whether human or only animal, will be our most direct and practicable way of bringing on the " Golden Age." The adjective is not appropriate, but the expression conveys our meaning. An eloquent poet has pictured the future as the time " When men shall live by reason, And not alone by gold. And the whole world shall be lighted, As Eden was of old." But the true Eden was not in the past. It will come 126 NORMAL MORTALS AND SPIKITS by and by. It will not be created by a higher power. It will be the outcome of man's individual effort, as each age profits in time by the increasing light and the cumu- lative efforts of the preceding one. It is to do our hum- ble part towards this grand consummation that we bring to the world this little book. Retui-ning to the main current of thought, we remind the reader that we have defined magnetism according to our present scientifli light, have indicated how it differs, as an expression of the same force, from electricity. Leaving those who desire to examine these more scien- tific aspects to their own cogitations, we pass on to the reason that disembodied spirits can impress our brain more readily when we are in a magnetized condition. We have shown that being dwellers on this planet, it is quite right that we seek to have our physical frame in the same magnetized condition as is the earth itself And this condition is a thoroughly harmonious one, it being abnormal not to be in magnetic accord with the earth. We hear persons ask mediums, especially men- tal mediums, in regard to any particular effort, " Were you in your normal condition ? " This question be- speaks a certain degree of ignorance on the part of the questioner. Good mediumship is natural, and just so far as the medium is in an abnormal condition is he unfitted to de his part well. It is wholly normal to be accessible to the influence of spirits, just as it may be wholly normal to have one's intellectual powers more developed than those of a savage. Persons in a lower stage of development in any respect — physical, mental, or spiritual — are apt to think those further along are a little "oivt," a little crazy — in short, not just right. CAN COMMCNICATE. Vll In true mediumship, the power to commune with in- visibles, by phj'sical means or by impressions on the brain alone, is wholly accordant with the laws of nature, and only bespeaks a further development of natural powers in this special direction. All the particular power displayed by a medium is potentially in every, human being on the face of the earth. But in him, the power that is only latent in some others has been brought to the surface, and utilized in a practical way. There is no mii-acle fn it. There is a simple develop- ment of what is natural ; and all are capable, to a greater or less degree, of- a similar development. We earnestly counsel those who are seeking to have their curiosity fed by seeing abnormal phenomena in others, to turn their attention to tjie development of their own natural powers in the way of medial development. Our question being* why disembodied spirits can com- municate more readily with mortals the more magnetic they are, we reply that it is because the spirits are themselves under the laws of nature, and are also in harmony with the magnetic currents, in the more ethe- real regions where they dwell. It is not only the solid ear1;Ji, its liquefied interior and its surface, that are prevaded by the magnetic currents. They extend through the atmosphere i And more: they extend through the whole region that particularly be- longs to this member of the solar system, including a space far more than the distance from the earth itself to the moon. All this vast space, — vast to us, but a very liinited space compared with that enormous one occupied by the sun and its entire retinue of worlds, of which ours is but one — all this space, including our earth 128 WHIRL THEORY OF WORLD-BEING. and its moon, is in a whirl of the cosmic ether of its own. In this mighty earth-whirl the more solid parti- cles inevitably coalesce into the' planet itself, and are held there at the same relative rates as are measured by what have been called the laws of gravitation. The 6nly difference is that where it has been supposed that the weight of the earth draws particles to it by gravi- tation, it will be known better in the future that it is the impetus of the whirl (whatever, it be that originated it) that drives the particles to the earth, and thus formed it out of previously existing atoms. As this member of the solar system was thus formed, so were all the other planets of our system concreted, each in its turn. And inconceivable ages before the earliest planet took form, did the sun itself begin to coalesce, owing to the impetus of the tremendous whirl that began in the cosmic ether in preparation for a new solar system. What made this whirl in the cosmic ether? "What made the myriad whirls in the immensity of the uni- verse, each one of which, perhaps, brought into form a sun, its planets, their satellites, and in process of time in each one of these, varied succesive forms of vegetable and animal life, culminating in each in a creature higher than all the others in that planet, just as man culmi- nates all the lower animals on this particular world on which the writer and readers of this book are now liv- ing ? What started the whirls that brought all this into form ? Shall we say, a god ? If we call this forming force by that name, we need not necessarily conclude that he made the cosmic ether of atoms out of nothing at all. Infinite Soul, beyond any finite conception of gods. GOD AND NATURE. 129 or "half-gods," brought ultimate atoms into cosmic ether ; and afterwards its finite offspring, which we may call gods, if we will, brought individual worlds into form, FROM pope's "essay ON MAN." ' " All are but parts of one stupendous whole; Whose body Nature is, and God the soul ; That changed through all, and yet in all the same, Great in the earth, as in the ethereal frame. Warms in the sun, refreshes in the breeze. Glows in the stars, and blossoms in the trees. Lives through all life, extends throiigh all extent, Spreads undivided, operates unspent, Breathes in our soul, informs our mortal part. As full, as perfect, in a hair as heart, As full, as perfect, in vile man that mourns As the rapt seraph that adores and burns : To him, no high, no low, no great, no small : He fills. He bounds, connects, and equals all." 130 CHAPTER XIV. COMMUNICATION BETWEEN SPIKITS AND MORTALS. Well, the persistent impetus to whirl expresses itself in many modes of effort, that we denominate motion, heat, light, electricity, and so on, according to the effect produced. And as magnetism impresses us as a condi- tion, rather than an active force, this condition of being magnetized is normal to everything within this whirl of the cosmic ether. Therefore, not only the , physically /embodied beings who dwell on the surface of the earth are not truly normal unless they are accordant with the magnetic currents, but also those who are denuded of the fleshly body, retaining only the ethereal spirit en- velop, are not really normal unless they too are in the magnetic condition. Many spirits are not so, and so they are neither healthy, in the spiritual sense, nor can they yet progress. But after the spirit body has become magnetized by the polarization of all the atoms that compose it, then it takes on a new lease of life as it were, adapts itself to the forces by which it is surrounded, uses them under the direction of the indwelling soul, and becomes an active agent under the guidance of In- finite Intelligence. . Being in the magnetized condition, it vibrates in perfect harmony, not only with the sur- rounding spirit world, but with those spirits that are in harmonious vibration with itself. With them it com- municates freely, and uniting their forges, they accom- EFFORTS OF SPIRITS IN PAST YEARS. 131 plish I'esiilts that would be absolutely, impossible dirt they not harmonize with the mighty forces that environ them. Let us in thought trace the career of such a spirit in his relations to those still living on the earth plane. Being still himself, not having lost his personal identity by having lost his memory, he remembers those that were so dear to him while on earth, and he longs to reach them and tell them of his own well-being, and of his unchanging love. For thousands of years have spirits longed to do this, but the obstacles were too severe to be overcome. In some ages, the effort at com- munication was immediately absorbed by priest-craft, and utilized to heighten ecclesiastical power, as is done by the Romish church in our own day. At other times, the manifestation of a spirit was received with terror and fright, and the loving spirit retired from the earth- plane rather than bring dread fear on those whom he desired to console. In many instances, the effort to reach mortals through persons through whose organism they could communicate caused such persons to be ma- ligned as wizards or witches, and sometimes to meet an agonizing death. So the dead of earth withdrew to higher realms, and waited for a future time when the spiritual advancement of the human race, and its more intelligent comprehension of the forces of nature, would unlock the door between the physical and the spiritual portions of the earth sphere. Up to the 'century now closing, mankind had used what may be called the coarser forces of nature. The utilization of the invisible steam, or rather of the gigan- tic power lying in its imperative demand to occupy 132 THE SPIRIT MUST BE MAGNETIC. many times its. bulk in the form of water, was a grand step in the right direction. But steam itself is cum- bersome, clumsy, and rude, compared with the finer forces that are now being used, and that will become still more the servitors of the men of the coming century. The tremendous spiritual stride made by the present generation has opened the door between the two worlds far wider than ever before. In our day, when a spirit friend desires to come in contact with his friend still in the flesh, having learned that he must himself be in harmonious vibration to accomplish the result, lie ex- amines the condition of his own spirit body, to see if that step is well taken ; and, if truly aspiring, he also sees that his soul is in harmony with yet higher spirits, so that their knowledge and purity may reach through him the earth friend with whom he seeks to come in rap- port. Having attained the best conditions, aided by those more experienced in work of this kind, he ap- proaches the aura or spiritual atmosphere of his friend. On the condition of the latter is he now obliged to de- pend, and if the mortal be not in harmonious vibration with the magnetic currents of the earth sphere, the spirit is unable to reach him directly. Attention is especially called to this statement, because it answers the anxious query of many a child of earth, " If my spirit friends can come back, why don't they come to me ? " Eager as the spirit and mortal may be to communicate with each other, it will be impossible for them to do so sen- sibly, unless the magnetism of each can Vibrate in uni- son, by their both being in touch with the magnetism of the whole earth sphere. If not, the spirit cannot reach his friend directly but must come tp Mm by the THE MOTIVE STAMPS THE SOUL. 133 intervention of a medium in whom he can find available conditions. Watching his chance, he tries to bring his friend to such a person, and at last he is able to c6m- municate with him in this indirect way. Knowing that his friend has latent powers by which he could commun- icate with him directly, if brought to the surface, he urges the medium's "control" to impress on his friend that he is mediumistic, and that he should seek to de- velop his accessibility to spirit influence. The friend either thinks that this cannot be the case, that the medium says this to flatter him, and reflects that "they all say this" to their sitters; or he believes that he is mediumistic, and thinks he will try to be de- veloped. Now, just here, is the crucial point. What is his motive in trying to develop, for "Motives are the impulses that stamp souls." Does he wish to develop in order to become accessible to high and pure intelli- gences, so that he may rise in spirituality ? Or, does he wish it, iu order to have the glory of being a medium, or so as to make a living by it, as he sees others do ? If the latter, it were far better for his remote future that he do not begin to develop. If the former motive be the governing one, high spirits will rejoice to welcome a new mortal through whom they can give to the world something that will bring mankind to a higher plane. Eetuirning to our communicating spirit, he may find that his friend is prejudiced against what is called Spir- itualism, and cannot be induced to be brought in con- tact with a medium. The spirit will then do one of two things, according to the persistency of his nature. He will return sadly to the spirit sphere, hoping that at some future time he may find a better opportunity to 134 RESULT WHEN IHE MOKTAL IS JIAUNETIC. reach his friends on the earth plane; or, he will linger near, watching the spiritual avenues of approach, and endeavoring to impress the sOul of the dear one at some un,wary moment with the thought of his own presence, and in one way or another to bring him near some one through whose intervention he can at last reach and impress the one he so dearly loves. Perhaps the spirit is so happy as to find that his earth friend is magnetic, and therefore accessible by nature's laws to influences from the spirit side of life. Wisely experimenting, and aided by other spirits, he seeks an opportunity when the clear magnetic emana- tions from his friend show that he is attuned harmoni- ously. His own magnetism, also harmonious, vibrates in unison with that of the mortal, and the latent medi- umship of his friend is utilized, and brought into effect at one of the organs of sense. Perhaps he sees the countenance of the loved and lost, shining with spiritual beauty. Perhaps 'he hears his loved accents, bidding him weep no more, and telling the joys of the spirit home awaiting him. Perhaps he feels a hand stroking his forehead or caressing his cheek. Or, he may feel the kiss on the lips, though he knows that no mortal is near. Perhaps the Way is opened to his very soul, .without the intervention of the senses of his spiritual body. In this latter case, he knows the lost one is with him and his thoughts pass into his heart like the dew upon the petals of the violet. Certainty takes the place of doubt, and the comforted mortal falls asleep, to wan- der in his dreams with his dear friend in the beautiful home of the soul. Where the first intimation of a spiritual presence falls THE wkiteb's experience. 135 on a mortal by feeling " the touch of a vanished hand," or by seeing a spirit, he may be .startled or alarmed. The spirit friend then quiets his soul by comforting thoughts ; and after a few experiences of this kind, the mortal looks forward to such evidences of the presence of dear departed ones as the most beautiful thing that can possibly come to him here below. Sometimes the spirit finds his friend capable of sens- ing spiritual presences, but so enwrapped in the old be- lief that the dead are millions upon millions of miles beyond the sun, or so absorbed by earthly cares and labors, that he has to wait years, or his whole lifetime, before being able to convince him of his presence.. It was thus with the writer of this book and her spirit friends. At ten, she lost her mother; and at fourteen and a half, her father. She thought they were in Heaven, never more to come to earth. As a young girl, she often saw clouds of magnetic light after retiring. They often opened and closed over her brighter than the Northern Lights. She thought nothing of it, supposing every- body saw the same in the dark. She did not know it was magnetism. At seventeen, she saw the spirit of her step-mother, who died the next day several hundred miles away. Some fifteen years later, with no human being near, she heard her father call her tenderly by her first name, just as Charlotte Bronte made Jane Eyre hear Rochester call "Jane !" Knowing her father was dead,, she thought it was a brother's voice, and that he had just died. No brother died, and she could not ac- count for it, though she knew that she had heard the voice say, '"Abby." Enwrapped in old beliefs, which .alternated with materialistic doubts, it was not till the 136 CONSCIOUSNESS OF SPIKIT PRESENCE. age of fifty-two that the mists were wholly rolled away; and the evening of her earthly days, which once prom- ised to sink into midnight gloom, unlighted by a single star, has become a mellow morning twilight, brightened by many a star of promise, which will soon give way to t&e rosy, celestial light of day in the spirit world. " Whether near or far, On earth or in yon star Their dwelling be, So live that naught of dread Would make us bow the head Should we be told ' The dead Can all things see.' " 137 CHAPTER XV. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PSYCHICAL BODT. There are three special benefits that come to a mortal by having his body come into harmony with the magnetic currents of the earth sphere: first, the improved health of the fleshly bod3'; second, his being reached by disem- bodied spirits who are also in harmony with these cur- rents ; and third, the development of his spirit body while still on the earth plane. The first two have been treated of at some length : we shall now speak of the third. The effect on physical health is something that may be made evident to all, as it has to do with the flesh with which we are so familiar. That its being magnetic facilitates our communication with the spirit world is soon seen by him who investigates the possibilities of spirit communion; but the effect on the spirit body it- self is less susceptible of proof to materialistic persons. But it is none the less true. , That a car can be pro- pelled by the same force that was produced by fric- tion on amber would not be believed by an ancient. That it could be propelled by the same power that makes the lid of a tea-kettle vibrate would have been considered absurd in the seventeenth century. It is intelligent de- velopment that brings one generation to accept as truth what was scorned by the preceding one. A thoroughly materialistic person is not in condition to judge of the 138 THE UESULT OF MATEKIALISTIC VIEWS. truth of much of the spiritual philosophy. It is by no means the philpsophy that is at fault. It is himself that is to be blamed. Certain things are to be " spirit- ually discerned," to use the expression of that skilled psychologist, " Saul of Tarsus." If a materialistic person chance to be a medium and to see a spirit with the visual sense of his spirit body, he thinks that he was hallucinated. If a magnetic healer cures his disease, he will attribute the cure to any theory rather than that of the aid of disembodied spirits, who use these currents. If he clasp a materi- alized form that dissolves in his very embrace, he thinks that he was psychologized by- some person present. If his spirit friends come to him in his sleep, and with ten- der caresses lead him into some of the purlieus -of the spirit land, he thinks it was just a dream. His' persis- tent looking at everything from a fleshly standpoint dis- torts his spiritual vision, and true things that are seen clearly by a more spiritual person are not seen by him as truth, but as illusion. To see one's deficiency in any direction is the first step towards improvement. But to hug a deficiency as a merit prevents one from beginning to walk towards the truth. To accept the statement that 'becoming magnetic de- velops the spirit body, one must of course acknowledge that there is such a thing as a spirit body. Objectors lo this fact are of' several classes. Thorough material- ists claim that matter is all that there is, that what is called mind is an educt of the brain. Another class think that human beings are only physical body and mere soul. They claim that when soul leaves the fleshly body, it has no body of any kind, and can no longer THE TKINAL NATURE OP MAN. 139 reach persons in the flesh. Many church people believe thus, and some out of the church think that when a soul is denuded of the flesh it at once passes into the region of pure soul, and is unable to make any sort of mani^station to those left behind. There are these three classes of opponents to Paul's doctrine of a spirit body. To such we cannot teach how to develop the spirit body, as we have no common ground to stand upon. So if any are fully persuaded that they cannot accept such a thing as a spirit body (which they are personally possessed of all the time, whether they think it or not), they may just as well close this book at this point, and, hand it to some one who accepts with Paul that we have now a fleshly body, a spirit body, and a soul. This trinal nature of man forms the basis of the Spiritual Philosophy. That Paul declared it will have great weight with some who by education and a conser- vative tone of mind prefer authority to reason. That maimed persons have a vivid consciousness of a severed arm or leg, to the end of their mortal existence, points in the same direction. But the great proof of this tri- nal nature of a human being is that it coherently and clearly accounts for all the phenomena of Modern'Spir- itualism^ for all the facts brought to the notice of those .who investigate the relations between the two worlds. That it does so account for all such facts, without an exception, gives a basis to the theory. It is on a simi- lar bsisis that all the propositions of science are founded. When Kepler felt thg,t there must be some definite re- lation between the time of the revolutions of the planets and their distance from the sun, he applied many dif- l-iO THIS THEOKY ACCOUNTS FOR ferent hypotheses to the known data, and they did not fit. At last it occurred to him to try the relation be- tween the square of the time of revolution to the cube of their distance. This hypothesis accorded with the facts of the case in different planets, and so it was ac- cepted by the astronomical student as one of the laws of the solar system. Kepler patiently tried one combi- nation after another, till he hit upon the one that was true, because it accounted for all the phenomena. Some laws oi nature have been discovered by what some have called the scientific imagination, some an intuition into the truth, and others the prompting of an intelligent disembodied spirits. In some such way did it occur to Gcethe, that every part of a plant — pistil, stamen, petal, sepal, stipule — were just altered leaves. If this had been but a mere flight of the imagination it would not have been accepted. But as his hypothesis was found to accord exactly with all the phenomena of plants, it was accepted as a truth in nature, and revolution- ized the science of botany. Now if the theory of the trinal nature of man were a mere fancy, and not in accordance with known facts, it would go with other flights of the imagination, and be no more considered than they. But as this theory clearly and beautifully accounts for and explains clairvoyance, clairaudience, materialization of parts of a body or a whole body, spirit photography, a person's consciousl}- looking down on his own body as it lies seemingly asleep, the feats of the somnambulist, apparitions of the dead or of persons lying in a trance, the wonderful journeys some persons take in sleep, either in the mundane or in supra-mundane spheres, such a historical fact as ALT. THE FACTS OF SPIRITUALISM. 141 the appearance of Jesus in bodily form to his disciples after the death of his fleshly body, the " voices " heard by Joan of Arc, the preinonitory apparition seen three times by Abraham Lincoln, and the many, many occur- rences often recounted by persons who declare that they are not Spiritualists ( oh, no ! ), it seems more reason- able to accept it than to refuse it. We want a philosophy that will account 'for the facts. We do not desire a philo- sophy like that Hamlet attributed to Horatio, which did not account for all things in heaven and earth. Of course some will say that this theory can not be true, because the facts with which it is said to accord are themselves not true. They would be like a person who doubted whether the parts of a flower were really changed leaves because he did not believe in the existence of stamens and sepals. Perhaps, like Casper Hauser up to the age of seventeen, he has never seen a flower. Well, let him look for flowers, and he will soon be convinced of the existence of stamens and petals. It is easy to in- vestigate the phenomena of Spiritualism in this free country, and he who looks for them aright will soon find evidence of their existence. A King of Siam, who had never been where it was colder than thirty-two degrees, said that it was an absurd lie to say that water could ever become solid, so that men could walk on it. He said it was against nature, and therefore it was impossible. He judged the whole earth by the latitude in which he lived. So some persons judge the universe itself by the contracted platform on which they walk back and forth, declaring that nothing can take place any- where that does not take place on their petty plat- form. We do not wish to be foolishly credulous. Nor, 142 THE SPIRIT BODY IS SOMETIMES SEEN. on the other hand, do we wish to be so sceptical as to refuse to accept the facts 'of nature, and the theories that will reasonably account for them in their entirety. "We would ask those persons who expect to recognize their friends in heaven how they will recognize them, if they are pure soul and have no body at all. Thej- never saw their soul whil6 in the flesh. They saw only the manifestations of the soul through the flesh. Would the disciples of Jesus have recognized their master, if they had been brought face to face with his mere soul, if that soul had no sort of body through which to ex- press itself? All who grant that man is a soul, which manifests through a form, may reasonably expect it to continue thus, and accept the statement that as a grosser form disintegrates, there will remain a more ethereal one, through which soul itself may still be revealed. Some claim that' when a fleshly body disintegrates, a spirit body is then created to take its place. In that case, how shall we account for persons seeing another one whose body is many hundred miles away. What is it that they see, if it be not an already existing spirit body, temporarily separated from the fleshly one, which is always at such a time asleep or entranced V Such statements are new to some of my readers. To such I would say that if they have not yet investigated these subjects much, then they cannot yet have many facts to which to apply a theory. By pursuing these investiga- tions, they will find many things to be facts that were undreamed of before. And what I saj' to them applies to all, the writer included. We are all on the bprder land between materialism and real spiritualism. This age is just on the outer edge, the very fringe as it were. THE SPIRIT body: DUKING SLEEP. 143 of the perfected garment of human spirituality that will be by and by. In ages to come, this fleshly body will become less gross, features will become more refined, more spiritual, the spirit body will become more and more independent of the outside body, so that friends will visit each other though separated in the flesh by great distances, so that when the spirit goes out of the body for the last time — expires — it will awaken but little attention in those about the person. Some claim that every time we exhale our breath, the spirit body goes out a little way, and at once returns, as the breath is inhaled. On this principle do the Hindoo adepts pass into the inner condition by drawing in very short and. infrequent breaths barely suflScient to sustain life. There is no doubt that in sleep the spirit body goes out of the physical body, though it is still con- nected to it by a cord invisible to the physical eye. In rare cases, this cord parts d,uring the absence of the spirit, and then the person is said to have died in his sleep. Where the spirit goes during sleep depends in part on its development. If the person lives a gross, sensual life, the spirit is close to the ph3''sical, and mingles with undeveloped ones like itself Often the spirit goes to new places in sleep, and sometimes forms the acquaintance of persons that it has not met while awake, especially those of a kindred spirit. Sometimes later in life he goes in the body to places that he had visited in his sleep, or he meets persons that he had met in the same way. These places and persons are familiar to him, he knows he has met them before, he also knows that this did not take place in the flesh, so he fancies 144 VISITING THE SPIRIT LAND. that he was incarnated before this present existence, and saw these places or met these persons then. If he lives a spiritual life, and his spirit friends can reach him easily, they sometimes take him a little way into their beautiful surroundings. They lead him over the border of the spirit land, he sees their home of en- chanting loveliness, and their dear faces. They are careful not to keep him too long out of the body, lest the cord wholly part. At the' moment of his greatest happiness, when the danger that he cannot return be- comes imminent, he suddenly finds himself on the earth -plane, and awakes wishing with all his heart that- he could have dreamed the rest. The mourner for one loved and lost sometimes meets the dear one in a dream. He wakes, and regrets that it was only a dream. It was not a dream : it was reality. In deed and in truth, his spirit body went out a little way, and could consciously meet the dear one, who is not dead, but has only a' spirit body now, having dropped the physical one. Many who have lost their loved ones wish that they could dream of them, but they cannot- This is because their great anxiety after the departed one makes them so positive that it is impossible for the one who is new in spirit life to be able to meet him in the land of dreams. But later, when in a more passive frame of mind, and when the spirit has learned more of the laws of his new mode of existence, and when aided by the presence of some mediumistic person, the bereaved one enjoys the sweet happiness of dreaming of the dear one, whom he really does meet in spirit. I was at one time visiting in the house of a gentleman whose wife had di«d about four months before. His THE SPIRIT WIFE VISITS HER HUSBAND. 145 grief was painful, and his only pleasure was in carry- ing out for his motherless children what she would have desired for them if still being with them. He had never once dreamed of her, though he longed to do so. Sunday I had spoken twice under the influence of my spirit friends, and was of course thoroughly magnetized. After retiring, my glasses, which were lying on a marble wash-stand in a corner out of the draught, were rattled several times quite violently. I knew that some spirit did it, and went to sleep. In the morning the gentle- man said, that he had dreamed of his wife twice during the night. The first time, he was with h^r in the gar- den, and then he woke up. On sleeping again, she was with him and his children in the room, and then he woke up again. Being new in spirit life, she embraced the first opportunity given by the presence of a mediuin. She drew magnetic strength from me, practiced with this power by shaking my glasses, passed then to the room of her beloved husband, who lay in bed with a lit- tle child on each side of him, and was enabled to meet him twice, to his own consciousness, in sleep. I will a8d to this narration that the night before I left his house, I saw her standing by my bed, spoke to her, and congratulated her that she had accomplished so much in reaching her friends who remained on the earth side of life. • Simple incidents like the above, of frequent occur- rence with persons who are in any communion with the invisible world, prove the facts maintained in this book. If this lady had not a spirit body, how could I have seen her with the eyes of my spirit body, developed as they were by the habit of being harmonized with th6 146 MAST IS A SOUL AND HAS A BODY. magnetic currents ? I would not see mere soul. "What did I see, if not her spirit body, for I certainly saw something? And, in ethereal form as she was, how could she have moved those material gold spectacles, striking them upon the marble, if she had not used nat- ural forces, common to her form of existence and to our own ? And, her husband not being magnetized nor mediumistic enough to be reached in any way in his physical body, how would it have been possible for her to have met him in sleep, if she did not meet his spirit body, of which he is now in possession, when it was partially disconnected from his physical body, while in deep sleep ? When persons are no more developed in this commu- nion, by natural means, with the invisible world, than was the writer of this book prior to 1887, it is not for them to doubt such experiences, nor to reject the plain, simple' philosophy by which they are brought within the domain of natural science, When they have used the same means, and established personally a similar communion with the spirit world, they will be in better condition to express an opinion on these subjects. * Yes: man is now a soul, and has a physical or fleshly body, and he has a spirit body now; and through these two bodies does his soul now express itself. It expresses itself through the physical body to other souls who are like him temporarily enshrined in the flesh. His disem- bodied friends manifest to each other by means of their spirit body. They manifest to him very indirectly through his fleshly body by means of what are called physical manifestations. If he is very undeveloped, that is the only way in which they can reach him. For THE SPIRIT FATHER VISITS HIS CHILD. 147 this reason, at this very immature stage of real Spirit- ualism, there is a great and earnest call for physical mediums and tests. They serve an important end for the sceptic, for the materialist, and for the undeveloped Spiritualist. , If the human being is somewhat developed spiritually, the disembodied can reach him in dreams, when he is reached directly in spirit. As he becomes more devel- oped, they can reach him in spirit, when he is not asleep, but wh^n his spirit is temporarily unloosed from the confining clay. For instance, one day being wearj"^ from sweeping a large school-room, I went into my parlor and sat down to rest in a large easy-chair. I was thinking of nothing in particular, was expecting nothing, was therefore per- fectly passive, and found myself sitting in iny father's arms ! The forty years since he had passed to spirit life were annihilated, I was a child again, and was held to his breast again by his loving fatherly arms. This was not fancy nor phantasy — / felt his arms. I spoke to him and he to me. We conversed, and I remember what we said. He did not materialize on this occasion. It was my spirit body that he held in his spiritual arms, and we talked together just as we shall by and by when I shall be so happy as to have left forever the inswath- ing tabernacle of»clay. My father never materializes for me. I should be very sorry to have him do so, for' it is not necessary. Where the earth friend is not yet developed enough to meet his friend, both in their spirit bodies, then he longs to hold the departed again in his physical arms, and to see him with' his physical eyes. To gratify his earth 148 PHYSICAL MANIFESTATIONS. friend, an advanced spirit will condescend to get again into a temporarily materialized form ; and many of them are glad to thus deign in order to convince sceptics. But they take these initial steps for them, in the hope that they will develop later to the point of being reached by more spiritual means. There are also many spirits who linger near the earth, who have not progressed much, and who still love physical conditions. They like much to materialize, and delight in the praise that mortals give them for " making up ■' so perfectly. They are doing a good work, as they convince many sceptics, and help also to fortify the faith of manj' a materialistic Spiritualist. They work under the permission of higher spirits, and manifestations of every grade are made from the spirit side of life, to meet the varied needs of mor- tals who are on different rounds of the ladder of pro- gression. That some can be reached in spirit does not remove the necessity that those less advanced be reached in a more indirect (physical) way. In our physical condi- tion, our souls have to meet each other in a very indi- rect way, at best. The soul, through the spirit body, makes the physical tongue affect the air by its particu- lar motions, and this effect on the air is carried to the ear and brain of the other, and then, through his spirit body, reaches his soul. When a disembodied spirit communicates with another, disembodied spirit,^ the communication is not absolutely direct, as it goes by means of the spirit 'body of each. But this kind of communication goes on with an ease and a rapidity in- comprehensible to us in the -flesh. When a disembodied spirit reaches an earth friend who is developed to the REACH MORTALS INDIRECTLY. 149 point of being reached through his spirit body, the com- munication resembles in ease and rapidity, to a less degree of course, that which obtains in the spirit world. But when he is forced to reach him through the phys- ical bodj' of his friend, or through the organism of somebody else, then the communication is indirect, clumsy, and all we can say of it is that it is far better than none at all. But most desirable is it that our spirit body be developed to the point of being the medium of spirit communion, and as it develops by becoming in harmony with the magnetic currents of the whole earth sphere — physical planet and spirit world both — will it be in con- dition to receive for itself communications from the dis- embodied, and to return them in the same way. A very common means of communication is by raps, or by the tipping of the table. Many a one has been delighted to find that "the table will tip for him," mean- ing that spirits can tip the table through his organism ; and many will go far to visit such a one, and hear Irom their spirit friends by the tips and raps produced through him. This means of communication should not be despised by those who have outgrown it. It was by these very tips and raps that the spirit world defin- itely opened intelligent communication with mortals, through some little girls in Hydeville, New York, In 1848. In fact, a mental condition of scorn and contempt is one of the very worst to be indulged in by those who seek to commune with the world beyond. While we feel that to commune through spiritual rather than through physical means bespeaks the onward progress of the soul, yet we leel that some who communicate by the latter are 150 l>KIi)E AXU SCOKN REPKL HIGH SPIKITS. far in advance of those who look on their doings with so baneful a feeling as that of scorn. If by a further process of development, we have come to sense spirit presence by something more direct than the movement of physical objects, we may rejoice, and strive to impart to others the means by which we attained it. But if, before hav- ing attained anything Ipeyond them, we speak slightingly of physical manifestations, so as to try to make others think that we are too refined for them, and that we are far too spiritual and high-toned, and to please those who prefer psychological research to Spiritualism, just be- cause society thinks that it sounds better, a clear view of our own soul would lead us to wish to exchange places with those we have presumed to despise. A case in point is of a woman who would have noth- ing to do with the Spiritualists in her town because they communed with spirits by the tipping of a table. She was no further along herself. In fact, she was not so far along, for her headstrong, positive spirit prevented her from gaining anything truthful through mediums, and she was unable to receive anything through her own receptivity. She would speak of psychic themes, and desired to form a society for psychological research. But it was found that the simple folk who sat at a table, and humbly opened the way to spirit communion by the avenue that was open to them, received comfort, instruc- tion, and direction that the one who despised them was unable at that time to gain in any way. It is the humble, teachable, receptive soul that is the most easily reached in our day, just as it was in the previous spiritual dispensation that was signalized by the humble Nazarene. The temper suited to a finite THE HIGHEST MEMUMSHIP. 151 being is manifested by docility and reverence towards those higher than himself, and by helpfulness and pa- tience towards those who ai-e less advanced ; and, run- ning through his dealings with all, the golden thread of love. " As, in a condition of perfect physical health, we do not real- ize through sensation the existence of our vital organs ; and^as in healthful sleep we have no consciousness of physical existence; ■ — so, in the higher spiritual unfoldment, we live with angels, re- ceive their impressions^ and are assisted by their counsel "without realizing their personal presence. This is the highest forrp of mediumship — blending one with God and the angels." Albert Morton. 152 CHAPTER XVI. HARMONIZING ONE's OWN MAGNETIC CURRENTS. Before we take up the processes by which we may put our physical and spirit body into harmony with the currents of magnetism, we have to remind the reader of two things. One is the unity prevailing through the whole earth sphere, so far as the forces of nature are concerned. By the earth sphere, we mean not only the physical planet, but also the whole of its spirit world, extending far be- yond the moon. The latter) having been brought into form by a whirl of its own, said whirl being subordinate to the far larger one that brought the earth into sensi- ble form from the cosmic ether, the moon is thus a part of the earth sphere, just as the latter is in its turn a part of the solar one. The earth sphere is therefore a unit, so far as what is beyond it is concerned, and all the beings living in its different parts are connected to each other in a way that they are not connected to be- ings living beyond it. "Whether any of us be ever brought into immediate and sensible communication with those of planets beyond will depend solely on our having first used all the means of development pertain- ing to the terrestrial sphere to which we belong. We who are in our fleshly bodies now are just as much members of the spirit world of the earth as those WE AKE NOW IN THE SPIKIT WORLD. 153 who have dropped the fleshly body. We are spirits now, in these bodies, and where we are now is the lowest sphei-e of the spirit world of the earth. It is here that we take up the thrfead of individual, conscious existence, though the infinite life out of which we were born has always been. To our mind, the most amazing thing about the formation of entities is that out of the infinite fountain are evfer coming new ones, each endowed not only with individual consciousness, but with what meta- physicians call " the power of cbntrary choice." This fact, which we must accept, because it is fact, is easily accepted, if we bear in mind what the nature of infinite' power must be, and what it can therefore do. On this plane do we come into conscious being, and, once done, the act is not repeated by any one individual, 80 far as being actually born again is concerned. In the present imperfect development of our whole sphere, nearly all who pass out of the physical body will still have lessons to learn on this plane. They will linger near, they will share our doings, our sufferings, our ex- periences, in connection with us. They will even take control of a physical body temporarily, while its normal tenant is psychologized by its own attendant spirits. "When in these and similar ways its physical develop- ment has been completed, it will npt return to this plane, only as it seeks to benefit mortals. When the whole earth sphere has reached its full development, thi.s par- tial return will not be necessary. Each will fully get what it needs in its earthly sojourn before passing out of the fleshly form, and in each will be realize'd Mil- man's beautiful lines regarding the ascension of the Nazarene : 154 SOUL cui/ruKK the main kstd. " Then calmly, slowly wilt thou rise Into thy native skies. Thy human formi dissolved on high In Its own radiancy." To that time do we look, and towards that consumma- tion do all our energies bend. We would next earnestly remind the reader that the physical processes of harmonizing with' the currents of the earth sphere should not be attempted until the first part of the book, the part that relates to harmonizing the soul with the higher intelligences, has been fully. • comprehended and accepted. It were better not to de- velop magnetism at all in the outward forms than to do so while leaving the development of the soul at the same time unattended to. On this rock has many a medium found his bark wrecked, and ages of his spirit life may be expended in the long struggle to make up his sad neglect while here. Just as the wise man will " eat to live'? and not "live to eat," so the wise aspirant to higher conditions will make the development of his mag- netic (mediumistic) development wholly subordinate to- the urifoldment of his soul. If human beings ever become wholly magnetic, in per- fectly harmonious surroundings, they will not then need processes to regain harmony. But not having yet at- tained such a condition permanently, we still need tO' employ ways and means, though it is very likely that further progress may allow the practice of these meth- ods to take place at longer intervals. We will suppose a case, alas ! the very condition of too many, and the condition of the writer prior to her development. Of this person we may say that his in- AN UNHAKMONIZED PERSON. 155 dividual being is out of harmony witli the magnetic currents of the whole earth sphere, and he does not al- ways, feel well. He becomes nervous and excited when his cares multiply on him. Once, he could sleep in spite of care, but now laying his head on the pillow seems to bring his troubles more vividly before his mind. Like the evil messengers to Job, while one trouble stares him in the face, another comes to mind, and before that is fairly faced, yet another appears before him, till his head throbs, sleep flies far away, and he sits up in bed staring at the wall " like a well-bred maniac," a prey to ten-fold cares, any one of which is enough to distress a human being. That he is their prey is literally true. He is their victim. They have their way with him wholly, and he cannot resist. Perhaps he does not sleep at all ; and, if h^ does so, these cares become embodied in painful forms or disastrous events in his dreams, and he rises in the morning to fight the world, or to succumb to leaden-eyed despondency. His nervous condition makes him irritable, and liable to disease. Perhaps he is a Spiritualist, and knows that spirits return to bless some persons, but he has personally no sense of their presence. If he knows nothing of these things, God seems afar off, and not at all like a father, and even his loved ones here seem to have changed. Alas ! for the milliotis in our country who are in these hard conditions, especially since the multiplication of monopolies has increased so grievously the burdens of the poor ! And the millionaire is perhaps no happier than the poor man. Having money does not make him magnetic, and his physical and mental gearing is out of order. Harmonv with one's environment is what he needs, 156 MAGNETIZED CONDITION OF THE EARTH and as we are now on the physical part, we will give the first step in the physical process. The object of this first step is to throw off one's present personal magnet- ism, in order afterwards to replace it. by that which is in harmony with the whole earth sphere In a former part of the book, we spoke of the earth being a magnet, itself ; and though this is equally true of the whole earth sphere, including its spirit world, we direct our attention now to the physical planet on whose surface we now dwell. Being a magnet, it is in po- larized condition, and most scientists call the north end of it positive and the south negative. French savants, with the same accuracy which leads them to measure a piece of ribbon by the forty -millionth part of the earth's circumference through the poles, call the north pole of a magnet its negative end, and vice vei*a, because it is the positive end of a free magnet that turns to the north. We should be inclined to say that the north pole of the earth is its negative end ; and therefore the positive end of a magnet, it^ north end, as most nations call it, turns, when free, to the north. In accordance with the fact that the particles of coars- er matter are borne to the axis between the poles by the force of the whirl that formed the earth, we see that the denser particles go towards the negative pole, thus perhaps causing the great continents to greatly predom- inate in the northern hemisphere. But while the mind eagerly seeks the true cause and ex- planation of things, our real object is to show what the process is by which a person msiy throw off his desultory and inharmonious magnetism, preparatory to harmon- izing himself, leaving it to others to show how this THU FIKST PHYSICAL STEP. 157 .actually effective process may be explained by their theory regarding terrestrial magnetism. For some reason that must be found in the actual laws of nature, because our act produces the effect desired, we stand (it not disabled) facing the north pole of the earth. We do this wherever we may be, because it is the earth as a whole that is a magnet. As we wish to throw off our cross magnetism, we first take it under control by drawing it towards our person by any movements that seem conducive to that end. The writer finds it best to collect her magnetism to herself by motions with her hands and arms. The arms, with the back of the hands uppermost, are raised, and sweep the magnetism towards the body by successive downward movements. The- hands as well as the arms participate in this act. If we make, only these movements, we should be ever con- centrating our personal magnetism, without getting rid 6f it in the slightest degree. So, while we are drawing it within our control, we must at the same time do some- thing to throw it away from the body. This is accom- plished by slowly turning around to the left two or three times, while continuing all the while the' movements of the arms described above. Of course, most readers will at once inquire whi/ turn- ing to the left makes the magnetism leave the body. And yet, (may I say it ?) I had practiced this for years without ever asking why I turned to the right or left, doing it because I was bid to do so ; and it was only when I began to teach others, many of whom asked this question,-that I was led to think of it. Whether it was stupidity or receptivity on my part, I do not know. I say this in humility and candor. 158 THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WHITEK. Pardon mj- using the homely old proverb, "The proof of the pudding is in the eating." What I do know is that I never heard of any such processes till I was fifty- two years of age, and that I at once began to practice them according to the physical directions laid down in this book. Soon the mental part grew on me, till it de- veloped to what has previously been 'expressed. Before beginning this process, I had no mediumship that I knew of, though it was latent in me, as in all. By this process, I have become clairvoyant enough to see many spirits when alone, especially those dearest to me;, to sometimes hear them speak to me; to be frequently im- pressed by them in my mind; to feel my mother's ca- resses and my father's embrace. Besides these precious personal experiences and hundreds more, I have by fol- lowing these directions become enabled to often give extempore lectures in public. Once so timid that I could nolf speak a word in a prayer-meeting without hold- ing onto something, I can now face any audience with- out fear. Also, I am enabled to work for the spirit world, having learned how to put myself, at will, into condition to write a book as large as this in less than five weeks. It goes to the printer in first copy, just as written originally, barring the alteration of a word or so, or some change in punctuation. It is true that I am not writing for literary praise or perfection. I am just using this avenue to communicate to those who desire to know what has proved so beneficial to me, in the hope of forwarding the " latter day glory " foretold long- ago. , Of course there is a reason in nature's laws for turn- ing to the left when throwing ofl" magnetism, and for THE PROCESS IS EFFECTUAL. . 159 turning to the right when centralizing one's own forces. All this will be explained by scientists, as this proce^ss is found to produce the desired effects in many persons, and to be thus accordant with these laws. Mankind used the polar star to guide their path, no- body knows how many thousand years before it* was ascertained that it was no more stationary than the equinoctial star.' They trusted the polar star, and com- mitted themselves to its guidance, an(i did well in doing so, though their explanation of natural reasons was far astray. For myself, when I am going to throw off, I face the north (which I take to be the negative pole, though that matters not), draw my magnetism under control with the movements of my arms, and as I turn round and round to the left, I can feel the magnetism leaving my body. What has just been described is the first physical step. Having gotten rid of that previous, mixed, inhar- • monious, and disagreeable condition, I am now prepared to receive new, harmonious magnetism from the great earth magnet ; or, in perhaps better words, to put myself in harmony with its currents, by putting my body in the position that will best conduce to this result. Having been careful during the first step to con- stantly iturn toward the left, never interrupting the pro- cess of throwing off by turning the least in the Opposite; direction, we come at its close into quiet equipoise, as we find ourselves at the beginning of the second physi- sical step, facing the south pole of our great mother magnet. It is a law with these currents that when two of them 160 » THE SECOND PHTSICAL STEP. are free to move, they seek to become parallel. We, too, are small magnets, each in himself, and being now clear and free, our personal currents may begin to harmonize with those of the earth itself. Let us, then, so dispose ourselves that the currents of this small human magnet may most easily become parallel with those of the immense magnet on which it is placed. I face the south, that being the direction from which the currents emanate with which I desire to assimilate. That this magnet may be as free as possi- ble, I not only stand, but I rest on the balls of my feet, rather than on the back of the foot. It is noticed that inspirational speakers naturally stand thus, this position gracefully expressing our aspiration towards something higher. Desiring to blend with the currents from that direction, I bow the head a little towards the pole, and close my eyes in order to shut away outside and divert- ing influences. As it is to the south that 1 look for the •life-aiding currents, I stretch my arms and hands to the south. I keep the fingers apart, as every finger acts as a wire for the conduction of the currents. I keep my hands apart, and am , thus a small horse-shoe magnet, one hand being its positive pole, and the other its neg- ative. While the above attitude, being in accordance with all the facts of the case, is the best one that can be taken at this stage of the process, we cheerfully admit that many persons can assimilate themselves with the earth currents in some other position. One might do it, facing the east; but one does it more easily, facing the south. The end might be attained sitting down, but less readily than in the way that has been indicated. No doubt the THE TIME IS NOT IMPORTANT. 161 second step may be done just as effectively in a recum- bent position, with the head to tlfe north, and the hands,- in free air, stretched towards the south. This is especially recommended to one who is in the practice of this pro- cess, when he finds himself unable to sleep. But in the general practice, which includes the five successive steps, it is more convenient to stand during the second step. I have often been asked how long one should stand while thus harmonizing his body. There can be no definite time the same for all. The same person may continue this second step a longer time on one occasion than on another. One should certainly not stand till tired, nor continue standing when any unpleasant feel- ings come. From a minute to perhaps- three would be right. But we advise all to let their watches and clocks wholly alone in these processes. Waves of magnetism and soul waves are not to be measured off by the ticks of any earthly chronometer. Personal feelings, and the impressions made on one's brain by those disembodied friends who desire to aid our progress, will soon guide us aright, if our motives be aspirational. While engaged in the second step, some persons feel a tingling in their hands, or a thrill along the back, the first time-they try the process. Others may have to keep it up for months before perceiving any etfect at all. The latter was the case of the writer. Being quite out of magnetic harmony through -a long course of severe labor in the exercise Of her profession as a teacher, though very magnetic, and thus successful in what she undertook, she felt no currents at all. But as she be- lieved in the method, and was willing to try anything however hopeless that might bring her into rapport with 162 PEKSISTESCE IS IMPORTANT. the spirit world, and doubtless urged to perseverance by the persistence of her spirit friends, she kept on; and at last, after months, she began to feel thrills of magnetism along the nerve centers of the back, when engaged in the second step. At the present time, she cannot go through the process without experiencing the same in a marked degree; and many times when reading, speak- ing, or thinking, she feels the same, and realizes that invisible ones are seeking to impress some thought or feeling on her brain. The thrill is magnetic, as is proved by its being exactly the same as the quiet cur- rent that one feels when holding the ends of a magnetic belt that have been dipped in acid. Experiencing this frequently, and being easily influenced thus by the dis- •embodied, shows a considerable advance from what she was when beginning this exercise. She has thus related her own experience in this par- ticular, in order to encourage those who, like her, feel nothing when they first begin. Let such take courage, and recollect that during the time they feel nothing, ■they are still being prepared, if they persevere, for the condition when they will sense the magnetic currents, and will surely succeed in the end if they keep on. To recapitulate, we have in the first step thrown off all inharmonious, personal magnetism ; in the second, we have sought to blend that of our own little magnet with that of the terrestrial sphere. We are now, if successful, in a magnetized condition, every atom of our corporeal frame, both the fleshly and the spiritual, being polarized, and vibrating in harmony with our far-reaching envi- ronment. As high disembodied spirits are in the same condition, we may now appropriately invoke their assis- THE THIRD PHYSICAL STEP. 163 , tance, because they can now reach us. They could not reach us freely before we were thus magnetized, however desirous they were of doing so. Let us now describe the physical part of the third step. The second one had us standing facing the south, having reached that position by turning to the left. From this point, we turn no more to the left, but wholly to the right, because we are now harmoniously magne- tized, and of course desire to retain that condition as long as possible. So, at the close of the second, we turn to. the right' till we again face the north, and are now completely read}' to take the third. We raise our bands to wards'- the part of the spirit world that is above us, because it is from beyond the earth plane that we expect our help. We also look with uplifted head and open eyes in the same direction. We do not need to cringe and bow, in fear and terror. We look up with all the confidence of a child who knows that he is loved. In this attitude, we think of the power and life of the universe, of the Infinite Intelligence that pervades all. Having attained the consciousness of our share in the all- pervading force, and of our oneness with the infinite life, we make the invocation that was given on page 72. While making the invocation, which we give audibly or silently as suits our feeling, we turn clear round once to the right, with our hands and eyes still uplifted. That brings us again facing the north, and the third step is completed. There should be no pause between the third and fourth step. Having thrown oflTN all inharmony, having become magnetized, and having I received aid from above, the result of being in full rap- ' port with God and the angels, we at once proceed to 164 THE FOURTH PHYSICAL STEP. take full possession of our own magnetic sphere, in the fourth step. ■ It will be remembered that in the second one we drew our magnetism towards us, preparatory to throwing it off, and that we brought it to our body by certain move- ments of the hands and arms. We now make the same movements that serve to bring our magnetism within our own control, but instead of throwing it off by turn- ing to the left, as in the second step, we now turn to the right, while making the same movements with the arms and hands, and thus gather and concenti^ate all the available force within our own sphere. It is by no means selfish to do so, for thus doing we detract nothing from those about us. In fact, the avail- able strength of all who thus do is greatly increased, both individually and by the union of their forces. High spirits do the same, or they are continually in the same powerfully magnetized condition, without going through the set processes of renewal which are needful for those On the earth plane at the present stage of hu- man advancement. Spirits that we may call highly de- veloped when venturing to compare them with ourselves are not only very strong as individuals; but, by the great harmony mutually prevailing, they unite their forces and can accomplish results that old-time thinkers presumed only a god could accomplish. May it be sug- gested that even the mighty forces by which the cosmic ether is made to whirl, preparatory to the formation of a new system of worlds, may be brought into action by many individual and powerful spirits who, in perfect harmony, work to the same end ? By such a suggestion, we by no means would imply that the existence and acts OUR MAGNETIC SPHERE. 165 of such mighty spirits militate against a force far be- yond them, which we may call, for want of a better term, the infinite power. Ah! no: the greater the power and the acts of finite intelligences, incomparably beyond them is that which is wholly absolute,, unconditioned, — the all and in all ! But let us return to the fourth step, where, as previ- ously described, we turn round and round three or four times to the right, thus wrapping ourselves up in our ■own magnetic sphere. Thus enwrapped, nothing uncon- genial to us can penetrate it. A person may touch us physically, but if we are thoroughly wrapped up, he can- not aflfect us magnetically. Our magnetic sphere is said to extend some twelve feet beyond us in every direction — above, around, and even below — for the earth and material objects are per- meable by magnetism. When we say that this personal sphere is some twenty-four feet in diameter, we mean that our individual magnetism easily reaches so far. Of course persons may be within this radius who are wholly unable to affect it. We may be so perfectly en- wrapped that we shut him out completely. A skilled magnetic healer understands this. He can '"shut him- self up;" as one expressed it, and prevent the streams of his magnetism from reaching one whom he does not wish to reach, while directing them in all their benefi- cent power upon the one he desires to heal. A great orator has great magnetic power. Endowed with a physique easily permeated by it, he creates around him a sphere that is powerfully felt by sensitive persons. While his own concentrated sphere does not individually extend through the space of a large audi- 166 THE OKATOR AND HIS AUDIENCE. torium, he can easily reach an immense audience. This is done by the aid of persons who are present. If his nearest hearers were some two hundred feet away, he could not affect them easily, though his voice were amply sufficient. Magnetic hearers, who are personally within his magnetic sphere, and who are interested in what he says, have their own currents which blend harmoniously with his own, and enlarge his sphere. Others beyond are enfolded in the same, till the whole audience is melted into a harmonious unit of eager listeners, and he sways them at his will. I have heard that" the famous and philanthropic woman orator of Kansas remarked that she did not like to be on too high a stage, because it made her magnet- ism go higher than the heads of her audience. Experi- enced speakers do not wish their audience, the front ones, too far away. Most will agree that it is easier to speak when the nearest ones are not more than twelve feet away, especially when those who are nearest are in full sympathy with the subject discussed. Clergymen like to have the front seats occupied. If these are filled they are indifferent to the rows in the rear. One of the most spiritual men I ever listened to, a sensitive and magnetic man, who could thrill a great audience if the conditions were right, always urged the ushers to fill up the front pews first. The modern style which substitutes a low platform for the boxed-up elevated pulpit, and comfort- able open chairs for the little separate walled in rooms for the audience, is in accord with the laws of magnet- ism. Opera-houses and lecture-rooms led the way in this reform, and the church, as usual (begging its par- don most humbly), followed. HENUY WARD BEECHEU. 167 Perhaps some of my readers were visitors at Mi-. Beecher's churcli some twenty -five or thirty years ago. .Well do I remember' the great audience-room, filled to repletion, with all the space clear to the speaker's stand occupied by seats, which surrounded it, for there were nearly as many persons behind it as in front. Thus en- compassed, and re-inforced as it were, was the great orator of humanity. His powerful and generous phy- sique, his great brain, his inspired glance, were all mag- netized, and he held the vast throng without an effort. Blue, ministerial. New England blood was in his veins ; but a bluer blood, that of generic man, filled them, showing the " heart within blood-tinctured, of a veined humanity." He spoke to man as he was in reality, not as falsely pictured by a mistaken theology. His giant shoulder gave a mighty push to the car of human ad- vancement. Beecher helped his audience and his audience helped him. He spoke with them, and not to them. His mag- netic and spiritual spheres blended with theirs, and the resulting harmony was a power that was felt to the ends of the nation, and far beyond. His free soul seldom knew hesitation or fear, and he easily heads the long line of American pulpit orators. One easily recalls the names of those men who have greatly influenced others by powers that were made effective by their magnetism. Moses, Jesus, Demos- thenes, Caesar, Mohammed, Luther, Napoleon, Lincoln, were largely endowed with this easily conducting vehicle of the force within, and show how much can be done with its aid; and how little men are personally influenced bv those who repel them, like Justinian, Calvin, and 168 FIFTH PHYSICAL STEP. Erasmus. Other things being equal, it is the magnetic men that are followed, listened to, and that get the ■votes. \ By the third step, our personal magnetism was har- moniously blended with that of the earth ; and by the fourth, it is gathered together and is fully under our own sway. The more frequently that this occurs, the longer does this effective state continue; but, until com- plete development be attained, our labors in the outside world and the influence of the inharmonious streams from persons we meet, cause it to dwindle away, and to be replaced by an inharmony that needs a repetition of the entire process. To defer this necessity as long as possible^ to lock up our sphere as it were, we now pass to the fifth physical step, which should follow up the fourth without any delay. In this we lock up the centralized power that we have attained, by passing the fingers of one hand across the palm of the other hand, without touching it. We then reverse the reciprocal action of the two hands, and repeat this alternative action two or three times. The hands being the poles of our personal horse-shoe magnet, these motions tend to hold the physical system in a po- larized condition, somewhat as the soft iron armature placed across the ends of a steel magnet causes it to retain its polarity. In this connection, if we find ourselves in pi-esence of a person who is inharmonious, or who seeks to influence us unduly for self-interested motives, we may concen- trate our own magnetic forces, and thus protect our- selves, by quietly putting our feet together, and placing one hand over the other. These motions actually con- GOU IS EXPRESSED BY LAW. 169 centrate our magaetic currents, and the act also brings our mind into a more positive state. In the fifth step, it is better to first pass the fingers of the positive hand across the palm' of the negative hand ; but this is not essential, if the alternative motions of the hands be repeated two or three times. Some per- sons find it difficult to decide which hand or which side of the body is positive. The right is generally the posi- tive; but as there are exceptions to this statement, we may say that the hand, the cheek, the wrist that is hab- itually warmer than the other, indicate that that side is positive, and the cooler, the negative. One may test one's own cheeks, always with the same hand ; or have another person test one's hands, — with his same hand, of course, as his own hands differ in temperature from «ach other. We have thus described the five physical steps of the process, leaving it to Chapter XVIII to sho-fr how to ■combine them with the mental steps given in previous •chapters of the book. " Conscious Law is king of kings From world to world the Godhead changes, Thou meetest him by centuries, And lo ! he passes like the breeze : Thou seek'st in globe and galaxy, '" He hides in pure transparency ; He is the axis of the star, He is the sparkle of the spar ; He is the heart of every creature, He is the meaning of each feature ; And his mind is the sky, Than all it holds more deep, more high." Emerson. 170 CHAPTER XVII. SOME PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS. It is well to ascertain which side of the body is posi- tive and which is negative, not so much to begin with the proper hand in the fifth step, as to know which side of the body is more liable to disease by being negative, and which hand to use in correcting our own ailments and those of other people, as it is generally better to make use of the positive hand. While we shall not look for symptoms of liver trouble or appendicitis on our left side, nor for inflammation of the cardiac orifice on the right, yet where the opposite parts are similar, the negative side is more prone to disease. The left being usually negative, ovarian tu- mors and the like ai-e apt to come on that side. One who is developing into a magnetized condition will find that he can easily avert an ailment in himself or in an- other by the simple application of his positive hand, if he do it just as soon as the slightest pain begins. This is especially the case when it is a slight inflammation ; but when the liver is gorged with bile by a long course of improper food, or the spine has begun to curve, or a tumor has formed in the ear, it will take something more than the "laying on of a hand" to remove the trouble. The powerful magnetic healer and perhaps skillful mechanical appliances will then be necessary. A MAGNETIC PERSON AIDS OTHERS. 171 But such things need never come to our posterity if all the rules of health described before are attentively fol- lowed. A grown person can often remove serious trouble from the small body of a child by laying the positive hand on the affected stomach or abdomen, or aching tooth or ear. "Where a part of the head or body reached by any one of the twelve pairs of cranial nerves is in pain, it is well to place the positive hand at the base of the sufferer's brain, and the other hand on the part that pains, and then wait quietly until your stronger magnetism begins to run from his brain to the part affected, when relief will be sure to follow. But as the mind re-acts on the body, do not attempt these normal methods unless the sufferer, child or grown, likes you, and has confidence in you. Even Jesus Had to be sure tha>t the sick man " believed " that he could heal him. But as the writer has not much experience as a healer, she will not continue these suggestions. She will content herself by pointing out the process by which each one can become magnetic and in better physical health, leaving the application of magnetic currents to those whose work lies in that direction. Her own health has been remarkably improved by following the directions laid down in this book, and she is happy in communi- cating them to others. One side of the body is positive and the other nega- tive, and it is also true that the front of the body is always positive, and the back negative. The back hav- ing less resistant power, a draught on the exposed back of the neck will cause one to catch cold, when the same draught in front woul- C/3 B O S' sa £ ^ a) "3 M (H si ^ S 2 - ^ I -I 3" 2 g