ASIA '^ > .if. ^^wmS^^S'! J^ ,': , ' , (SfOtmll Ittiuerattg ffitbrarg atltsra. Nfw ^nrk CHARLES WILLIAM WASON COLLECTION CHINA AND THE CHINESE THE GIFT OF CHARLES WILLIAM WASON CLASS OF 1876 1918 Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924073203196 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, CENSUS OFFICK. ROBERT P. PORTER, Superiutendent. Appointed April 20, 1889; resigned July 31, 1893. CARROLL II. WRIGHT, CommiBsioner of Labor in charge. Appointed Octolier 5, 1893. ABSTRACT OS THE ELEVENTH CENSUS: 1890. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING- OFFICE. 1894. % ej. 7l 7^.S e-'^-'--___^£f!i^-"-. ^^^^^'"-^^'^ Y 1 U> H ^ V \ W U ERRATA. POPULATION. thXTi«anti?S!' '"' *'' *!*''l--^- of dwellings in 1890 for certain states i. 69 817 M T .. o°°' '"'*"'''' °^ ^' P™*^*' ^l^o^ld 1^« ^« follows: Vermont b9,817; Massachusetts, 355,280; Rhode Tslnnfl tio oKn. r. ^- ^Zl ^*>^">"^h York, 895,593; Now Jersey! 247,342 ' ' ' ^'"^"«''*"='^*' 130-779; New AGRICULTURE. CONTENTS. PAGE. Letter of transniitt4il of tbe Commissioner of Labor iu charge to the Secretary of the Interior . vii POPULATION. Representatives of states in Congress under the Tenth and Elt^venth Censuses, ratio of rep- resentation from 1789 to date, and population at each census 2 Table 1.— Aggregate population, with increase, hy states and territories : J 870 to 1890 3 Table 2.— Population of states and territories by couuties : 1880 and 1890 4-24 Table 3.— Population of cities, towns, villages, and boroughs having 8,000 inhabitants or more in 1890, with population for 1880 25-28 Table 4.— Male and female population, by states and territories: 1870 to 1890 29 Table n.— Native and foreign born population, hy states and territories : 1870 to 1890 30 Table 6.— White and negro population, by states and territories ; 1870 to 1890 31 Table 7. — Native and foreign white population, by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 32 Table 8.— Chinese, Japanese, and civilized Indian population, by states and territories: 1870 to 1890 33 Table 9.— Population by sex, general nativity, and color, for cities having 25,.000 inhabitants or more p 34, 35 Table 10.— Foreign bom papulation, distributed according to country of birth, by states and territories 36-39 Table 11.— Persons of foreign parentage, with per cent of total population, by states and territories : 1870 to 1890 40, 41 Table 12. — Persons of school, militia, and voting ages, by sex, general nativity, and color, by states an4 territories 42, 43 Table 13.— Conjugal cppdition of the aggregate population, classified by sex, by states and territoripfl 44, 45 Tablk 14.— Illiterate population 10 years of age and over, classified by general nativity and color, I^F states and territories : 1 880 and 1 890 46-49 Table 15,— Illiterate population 10 years of ago and over, classified hy sex, by states and terri^ries : 1880 and 1890 50, 51 Tabi e 16.— Citizepship of foreign born males 21 years of age and over, by states and terri- tories - - 52 Table 17.— Total dwellings and persons to a dwelling, by states and territories: 1870 to 1890.. 53 Table 18.— Tp^al families and persons to a family, by states and territories : 1870 to 1890 54 Table 19.— Ifldian population of the United Staies {exclusive of Alaska), classified by sex, by states and territories 55 Table 20. -^Population of Alaska by sex, general nativity, and color, hy districts 56 AGRICULTURE. Introductory remarks 58, 59 Tablb 1. ^Number and acreage of farms, including average number of acres in farms, and percentage of unimproved land, by states and territories : 1850 to 1890 60-63 Ta9LE 2.— Classification of farms by acreage and tenure, by states and territories: 1880 and 1890 64, 65 Xable 3.— Farm valuations, by states and territories : 1850 to 1890 66-69 Table 4.— Live stock, by states and territories : 1850 to 1890 70-74 Table 5— Live stock products, by states and tcr ritorics : 1850 to 1890 75-79 iii iv CONTENTS. PAGE. Table 6. — Poultry aud eggs, by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 80, Table T.-Acreage and production of cereals, by states and territories : 1850 to 1890 82-89 _ 90 93 Table 8.— Fibers, by staters and territories; 1850 to 1890 Table 9 Sugar and nKdassea, by states and territories : 1 850 to 1890 9*-9' Table 10.— Hay, rice, and tobacco, by states and territories : 1850 to 1890 98-101 Table 11.— Potatoes, by states aud territories : 1850 to 1890 ^"^'^ Table 12.— Orchard products, by states and territories MANUFACTURES. , ^ , ^ , 106-109 Introductory remarks Table l.— By states and territories : 1880 and 1890 110,111 Table 2.— By specified industries: 1880 and 1890 112-126 Table 3.— By selected industries: 1880 and 1890 127-176 FISHERIES. Table l.—Statistics of, by states aud territories: 1880 and 1889 178-181 Table 2.— Carp culture for the decade 1880 to 1890, by states and territories 182 MINERAL INDUSTRIES. Table 1.— Total v.nlue of the mineral products of the United States, by states and territories- 184 Table 2.— Value of production, sum of operating expenses, and amount of capital invested in the principal mineral industries -^ ^84 Table 3.— Mineral products of the TTnited States: 1880 and 1889 185 Table 4.— Production of iron ore, coal, gold, and sUver, by states and territories : 1880 and 1889 186 WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. Introductory remarks l88 -191 Table l.— True v&luation of real and personal property in the United States (Alaskaexcluded), by states and territories 192, 193 Table 2.— True valuation of real and personal property in the United States ( Alaskaexoluded) , t4>tal and per capita, by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 194 Table 3.— Assessed valuation of real and personal property, and true valuation of real estale taxed, with ratio iier cent of total assessed to total true valuation (Alaska, Indian territory, and Oklahoma excluded), by states and territories 195 Table 4.— Ad valorem taxation in the United Stales, total and per capita, the rate per $100 of assessed valuation, .'md the rate per $100 of true valuation (Alaska, Indian terri- tory, and Oklahoma excluded) , by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 196 Table 5. — Valuation of real and personal property in the United States, total and per capita, as assessed for taxation (Alaska, Indian territory, and Otilahoma excluded), by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 197 Table 6. — Ad valorem taxation of the United States in detail (Alaska, Indian territory, and Oklahoma excluded), by states and territories 198 Table 7 Combined debt of the United States : 1880 and 1890 199 Table 8. — Debt of the national government, exclusive of Pacific railroad obligations: 1880 and 1890 199 Table 9. — State, county, munici]ial, aud school district debts of the United States, leas sink- ing fund, by states and territories: 1880 and 1890 ' 200,201 Table 10. — Cash and productive assets held by the several states and territories in 1880 and 1890 202 " Table 11. — Average interest rate and per capita interest charge on the national and the com- bined state and local bondeddebl. of the United States, by states and territories : 1880 and 1 890 !J03 Table 12. — Receipts and expenditures of the national, state, and local governments com- bined, postal service and schools iucludod, arranged in order of amount 204 CONTENTS. V PAGE. Table 13.— Receipts and expenditures of tlio national government, including postal service: 1880 and 1 890 204 Table 14. — Receipts and expeaditures of the several states, territories, and local govern- ments . - 205, 206 Table 15.— Expenditures, state and local, including public achoola, total and per capita, for 1890, and of expenditures for public schools, total and per capita of population and pupils enrolled, for 1880 and 1890, by states and territories 207 Table 16.- -Receipts and expenditure.s, schools included, of cities having 50,000 or more popu- lation 208 REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES. Introductory remarks 210 Table 1. — Number and amount of real estate mortgages made: 1880 to 1889 211 Table 2. — Number of acres and lots covered by real estate mortgages made: 1880 to 1889 211 Table 3.— Number and amount of real estate mortgages in force January 1, 1890, by states and territories 212 Table 4.— Average amount of each real estate mortgage in force January 1, 1890, ratio of existing debt to value and population, and the increase of debt, by states and territories '213 Table 5. — Ratio of real estate mortgages in force January 1, 1890, to number of acres and lots, by states and territories 214 Table G. — Annual interest charge and average rate of interest on the real estate mortgage debt in force January 1, 1890, by states and territories 215 Table 7.— Percentage of number and original amount of mortgages in force Janii^ry 1, 1890, according to specified objects of indebtedness, as determined by personal in- quiry: totiil for 103 selected counties 216 TRANSPORTATION. Table 1.— Transportation on land — railroad mileage (single track) in the United States, by states and territories: i&SO and 3890 218 Table 2.— Transpor.'atiou on land— income and expenditures, by groups 219 Table 3. — Transportation on land— traffic, by groups 220 Table 4. — Express companies — mileage operated June 30, 1890 221 Table 5. — Express companies — business done during the year ending June 30, 1890 221 Table 0. ^Transportation by water— number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft registered or owned on the Atlantic coast and Gulf of Mexico, by districts 222 Table 7.— Transportation by water — number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft registered or owned ou the Pacific coast, by districts 222 Table 8.- Transportation by water — number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft owned on the rivers of the Mississippi valley, given for rivers and tluvial systems ; 223 Table 9. — Transportation by water — number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft reg- istered or owned on the Great Lakes, St. Lawrence river, and Lake Champlain. . 224 Table 10. — Transportation by water— state and corporation canals, showing miles operated, number of lock.s, cost of construction, freight traffic, income and expenditures, and equipment, by states 224 EDUCATION. Table 1.— School enrollmeut— public, private, and parochial, by states and territories 236,227 Table 2.— School eorollment. — imblic common schools, by states and territories 228,229 Tablf: 3.- -Eorollment iu jiublic schools additioual to common schools, as derived from the reports of schools, by states and territories 230. 231 Table 4,— EnroUment of pupils in-private and parochial schools, as derived from the repr)rts of sciiools, by states and territories 232.233 Table y.-l-'inances of public common sclioola, by states and territories 234, 236 Table 6 —Apparent relation of x>ublic common schoni enrollment to population, by states and territories : 1880 and 1890 236 VI CONTENTS. CHURCHES. FAOB. Introductory remarka 238, 239 Tabt^ 1.— Churches by denomiDational families 240 Table 2. — Number of communicants or members of denominational families having 500,000 or more, by states and territories 241 Tables.— Number of organizations, edifices, and members, and value of church property, by states and territories 242 INSURANCE. Introductory remarks 244 Table i.— Fire, marine, and inland insurance— riaks in force, by states and territories: 1879 and 1 889 245 Table 2.--Fire, marine, and inland insurance — financial condition, by states and territories : 1879 and 1889 - 246, 247 " Table 'd. —Life insurance, Class A— financial condition, by states and territories : 1879 and 1889 . 248. 249 Table 4. — Amount of risks in force December 31, 1879, and December 31, 1889, of the life insur- ance companies Class A— old-line companies, by states and territories..' 250 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, Census Office, Washington, D. C, Jubo 15, 1894. Sib: I have the honor to transmit herewith an Abstract of the Eleventh Census. This Abstract is made in accordance with the provisions of an act entitled "An act to provide for further urgent deficiencies in the appro- priations for the service of the government for the fiscal year ending -luiie 30, 1894, and for other purposes", approved April 21, 1894. Only the main features of the Eleventh Census, as represented by the totals now ready, are comprehended in this Abstract. It has been impossible at this time to make brief tables on vital statistics, the sta- tistics of crime, and the classification of occupations that would be comprehensive enough for such a work as contemplated by the Con- gress, especially as the act referred to provides that the main facts shall be given for each state and in comparison with the Tenth Census. It may be well to add, for the information of those using this Abstract, that the complete reports of the Eleventh Census are embraced in 25 quarto volumes and a Compendum in 3 volumes, royal octavo. I. am, very respectfully, your obedient servant, CARROLL D. WRIGHT, Commissioner of Labo? in charge. Hon. Hoke Smith, Secretary of the Interior. STATISTICS OF POPULATION. AB 1 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. EEPEBSENTATIVBS OP STATES IlSr CONGEESS. Alabama (increaseofl). 9 ArkaBsas(ii)creaseofl)- 6 Califoriiia(iiicreaseofl) 7 Colorailo(increaseofl). 2 Connecticut 4 Delaware ' 1 Florida 2 Georgia (increase of 1). 11 Idaho 1 Illinois (increase of 2). 22 Indiana 13 Iowa 11 Kansas (increase of 1) - 8 Kentucky 11 Louisiana 6 Maine ; i UNDER ELEVENTH CENSUS. [356 Members. ] Maryland B Massachusetts (increase ofl) 13 Michigan (increaseofl) 12 Minnesota(increaseof2) 7 Mississippi 7 Missouri (increase ofl) 15 Montana 1 Nohraska (increase of 3) 6 Nevada 1 New Hampshire 2 New Jersey (increase of 1) 8 New York 34 North Carolina 9 North Dakota 1 Ohio 21 Oregon (increase of 1). 2 Pennsylvania (increase of2) 30 Rhode Island 2 South Carolina 7 South Dakota 2 Tennessee 10 Texas (iucre,",se of 2)..- 13 Vermont 2 Virginia 10 Washington 2 West Virginia i Wisconsin (increase of 1) 10 Wyoming 1 Alabama 8 Arkansas 5 California 6 Colorado 1 Connecticut 4 Delaware 1 Florida 2 Georgia 10 Illinois 20 Indiana 13 Iowa 11 Kansas 7 Kentucky 11 UNDER TENTH CENSUS. [325 Members.] Louisiana 6 Maine 4 Maryland 6 Massachusetts 12 Michigan 11 Minnesota 5 Mississippi 7 Missouri 14 Nebraska 3 Nevada 1 New Hampshire 2 New Jersey 7 New York 34 North Carolina 9 Ohio 21 Oregon 1 Pennsylvania 28 Rhode Island 2 South Carolina 7 Tennessee ..- 10 Texiis 11 Vermont . _ 2 Virginia 10 West Virginia 4 Wisconsin 9 RATIO OP REPRESENTATION. Constitution, 1789, ratio 30,000, whole number of Representatives 65 First Census, 1793, ratio 33,000, whole number of Representatives 105 Second Census, 1803, ratio 33,000, whole number of Representatives 141 Third Census, 1813, ratio 35,000, whole number of Representatives 181 Fourth Census, 1823, ratio 40,000, whole number of Representatives 213 Fifth Census, 1833, ratio 47,700, whole nttmber of Representatives 240 Sixth Census, 1843, ratio 70,680, whole number of Representatives 223 Seventh Census, 1853, ratio 93,423, whole number of Representatives 233 Eighth Census, 1863, ratio 127,381, whole number of Representatives 243 Ninth Census, 1873, ratio 131 ,425, whole number of Representatives 293 Tenth Census, 1883, ratio 151,911, whole number of Representatives ., 325 Eleventh Census, 1893, ratio 173,901, whole number of Representatives 356 The population of the United States at each census was as follows: 1790 3,929,214 1800 5,308,483 1810 7,239,881 1820 9,633,822 1830 ■ 12,866,020 1840 17,069,453 1850 23,191,876 1860 31,443,o21 1870 38,558,371 1880 50,155,783 1890 62,622,250 POPULATION. Table 1 AG®ATE POPULATIOaS", "WITII INCEEASE, BY STATES AND TBEEI- TOEIES: 1870 TO 1890. [Tho first colnmn under each consuB year shows the order of the states aiid territories when arranged according to population.] STATES AKD TERRI- TORIES. The United States - North Atlantic di- Tisiou. Maine New Hampshire. Vennont Massachusetts -- Khode Island Connecticut New York Xew Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantio di- vision. Delaware Maryland Dist. of Colombia Virginia West Virginia . - - Nerth Carolina . . south Carolina Creorgia Flarida POPUI.ATION. 1890 North Central di- vision. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota - . South Dakota. . . Nebraska Xansas South Central di- ■vision. Kentucky Tennessee .Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Oklahoma Arkansas.. Western division . Montana. Wyoming Colorado New Mexico- Axizoua Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon ^ California 17,401,545 Cei,086 376,530 332,422 2,238,943 346,506 746,258 5,997,853 1,444,933 5,258,014 8,857,920 168,493 1,042,390 230,393 1,655,980 762,794 1,617,947 1,151,149 1,837,353 391,422 22,362,279 3,672,316 2,192,404 3,826,351 2,093,889 1,686,880 1,301.826 1,911,896 2,679,184 182,719? 328,808? 1,058,910 1,427,096 10,972,893 1,858,635 1,767,538 1,513,017 1,289,600 1,118,587 2,235,523 (261,834 1,128,179 3,027,613 132,159 60,705 - 412,198 153,593 59,620 207,905 45,761 84,385 349,390 313,767 1,208,130 50,155,783 11,507,407 20 848,936 346,991 332,286 1,783,085 276,531 622,700 .5,082,871 1,131,116 4,282,891 7,597,197 1*6,608 934,943 177,624 1,512,565 618,467 1,399,750 995,577 1,542,180 269,493 17,364,111 3,198,082 1,978,301 3,077,871 1,636,937 1,315,497 780.773 1,B24;615 2,168,380 6135,177 452,403 ■996,096 8,919,371 1,648,690 .1,542,359 1,262,505 1,131,597 939,946 1,591,749 802,525 1,767,697 39,159 20,789 194,327 119,565 40,440 143,963 62,266 32,610 75,116 174,768 38,558,371 12,298,730 125,015 780,894 131,700 1,225,163 ■442,014 1,071, 361 705,606 1,184,109 187,748 12,981,111 26 626,915 318,300 330.551 1,457,361 217,363 537,464 4,382,^59 906,090 3,521,951 5,853,610 2,605,260 1,680,637 2,539,891 1,184,059 1,054,670 439,706 1,194,020 1,721,295 614,181 122,993 364,399 ■6,434,410 1,321,011 1,,258,520 996,992 827,922 726,916 818,579 484,471 20,595 9,118 39,864 91,874 9,658 86,786 42,491 14,999 23,955 00,923 560,247 INCREASE FROM 1880 TO 1890. Number. 12,466,467 2,894,138 12,150 29,539 130 455,858 68,975 123,568 914,982 313,817 975,123 1,200,723 21,885 107,447 52,768 143,415 144,337 218,197 155,572 295,173 121,929 4,998,108 474,254 ■214,103 748,480 456,952 371,383 521,053 287,281 510,804 c376,350 606,508 431,000 2,053,522 209,946 225,169 250,513 158,003 178,641 643,774 61,834 325,654 1,259,916 93,000 39,916 217,871 34,028 19,180 63,942 el6,505 61,775 274,274 138,999 343,436 Per cent. 24.86 19.95 1.87 8.61 0.04 25.67 24.94 19.84 18.00 27.74 22.77 16.59 14.93 11.49 29.71 9>48 23^4 15.59 15.63 19.14 45.24 28.78 14.83 10.82 24.32 27.92 28.23 «6:74 17.68 23.66 C278.41 134.06 43.27 23.02 12.73 14.60 19.84 13.9G 19.01 40.44 40.68 71.27 237.49 192.01 112.12 28.46 47.43 44.42 e26.51 158.77 365.13 79.63 39.7? HfOEEASB fhou 1870 TO 1880. Number. 11,597,412 2,203,677 22,021 28,691 1,735 325,734 69,178 85,246 700,112 226,020 760,940 1,743,587 21,593 154,049 45,924 287,402 176,443 328,389 289,971 358,071 81,745 4,383.000 632,802 297,064 637,980 452,878 260,827 341,067 430,595 447,085 6120,006 329,409 631,697 2,484,961 327,679 283,839 265,513 303,675 213,031 773,170 318,061 777,187 18,564 11,671 154,463 27,691 30,782 67,177 19,775 17,611 51,161 83,815 304,447 Ptr cent. 30.08 17. £ 3.51 9.01 0.52 22.36 27.23 15.86 15.97 24.83 21.61 29.79 17.27 19.73 34.87 23.46 39.92 30.65 41.10 30.24 43.54 33.76 19.99 17.71 21.18 38.25 24.73 77.57 86.06 25.97 6853.23 207.83 173.35 38.02 24.81 22.55 26.63 36.68 29.31 94.45 65.65 78.46 00.14 128.00 387.47 30.14 318.72 65.88 46.64 117.41 213.57 92.22 64.34 .aPopulatdOQ Juno 1, 1890, of all the'States and orgamiKed territories. Including persons in tlie Indian territory, on Indian reservations, and in Alaska, specially enumerated, the entire population iOf the country was 62,979,766. -t 6 Dakota territory. cNorth and -South Dakota combined. Apportioning the population of Dakota territorv in 1880, •North Dakota (36,909 in 1880) increased 145,810, or 395.05 per «ent, and South Dakota («8,268 in 1880) jncreased 230,540, or 234.60 per cent. ({Includes population of Greer county (5,338), in Indian territory (also claimed by Texas). e Decrease. 4 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 POPtTLATION OF STATES AND TEEEITOEIES BY COUNTIES: 1880 AND 1890. Alabama. Autauga . Baldwin . Barbour.. Bibb Blouut . . - Bullock... Butler ;... Calhoan .. Chambers . Cherokee . Chilton .. Choctaw . Clarke . . . Clay Cloburiie. Coffee Colbert . . . . Couecuh ... Coosa Coviugtou . Crenabaw . . Culbuau . . Dale Dallas-..!., Dekalb Elmore Escambia . Etowah . . . Eayette . . . Fraukliii . . Geneva . Greene... Hale .... Henry... Jackson. Jefferson Lamar LaiKicnlale . Lawrence . - . Lee , Linicstono . Lowndes. . . Macon Msdisou . . . ilaren^o ... Marion Marshall Mobile Monroe Montgomery Morgan Perry Pickens Pike Randolph . Eussell St. Clair .. Shelby . . . . Sumter Talladega . . Tallapoosa.. Tuscaloo.'^a. ■Walker "Washington . "Wilcox "Winston 1S90 1, 513, 017 13, 330 8,941 34, 898 13, 824 21, 927 27, 063 21, 641 33, 835 26, 319 20, 459 14, 549 17, 526 22, 624 15, 765 13, 218 12, 170 20, 189 14, bSi 15, 906 7,636 15,425 13, 439 17, 225 49, 350 21, 106 21, 732 8, 606 2i; 926 12, 823 10, 681 10, 690 22, 007 27,501 24,847 28, 026 88, 501 14, 187 23, 739 20, 725 28, 694 21, 201 31,560 18, 439 38,119 33, 095 11, 347 18, 935 51, 587 18, 990 60, 172 24, 089 29, 332 22, 470 24,423 17,219 24, 093 17, 353 20, 886 29, 574 29, 346 25, 460 30, 352 16,078 7,935 30, 816 6,552 1880 1, 202, 505 13, 108 8,603 33, 979 9,487 15, 369 29, 066 19, 649 19, 691 23,440 19, 108 ■ 10, 793 15, 731 17, 806 12, 938 10, 976 8,119 16, 153 12, 605 15,113 5,639 11, 726 fi, 355 12, 677 48, 433 12, 675 17, 602 6,719 16, 398 10,136 9,155 4,342 21, 931 26, 653 18, 701 26, 114 23, 272 12, 142 21, 035 21, 392 27, 262 21, 600 31, 176 17,371 37, 025 30, 890 9,364 14, 685 48, 653 17, 091 52, 356 10, 428 30, 741 21, 479 20, 640 10, 576 24, 837 14, 462 17, 236 28, 728 23, 360 23, 401 24, 957 9,479 4,538 31, 828 4,253 COnNTIES. Arizona. Apache , - . Cochise . . . Gila Graham .. . Maricopa . Mohave . . . Pima Pinal Tav.apai .. Yuma Arkansas. Arkansas . Ashley Baxter Benton Booue Bradley . Calhoun . Carroll... Chicot . . Clark.;.. Clay Cleburne. . CleA'elaiid. Columbia . Conway. -. Craighead. - Crawford . . Crittenden- Cross Dallas ■. Desha Drew l*'aulkner . Frnnklin . Eulton Garland Grant Greene Hempstead . Hot ypriiig . Howard Independence. Izard Jackson Jefferson Johnsou . - Lafayette . Lawrence . Lee Lincoln Little Kivcr. Logan Lonoke Madison . Marion Miller Mississippi .. Monroe Montgomery . Nevada Newton . . OuacMta. Perry Phillips.. Pike 1890 69, 020 . 4,281 6,938 2,021 5,070 10, 986 1. 444 12, 673 4,261 8,685 2,671 1, 128, 179 11.4S2 13, 295 8,627 27, 716 15, 816 17, 033 6,5fi8 25, 341 8,537 ,1880 40,440 5,283 5,689 1,'190 17, 006 3,044 5,013 3,215 802, 525 8, 038 10, 150 6,004 20,328 12, 146 7,972 7,207 17,288 11,419 20, 997 6,285 6,671 13,337 10, 117 15, 771 12, 200 7,884 7,213 11,362 19, 893 19, 459 8,370 14,090 12, 755 12, 025 21,714 13,940 7,693 9,296 7,037 14, 740 9,415 5,050 6,505 10, 324 17. 362 18, 342 19,934 10, 984 8,973 12, 231 12, 786 14,951 0,720 15, 328 7,786 12, 908 22, 796 11, 603 9,023 6,185 7,480 19, 015 7,775 13, 789 21, 961 13,038 15, 179 40, 881 9,917 18, 086 10, 857 10,877 22, 386 16, 758 7,700 12, 984 18, 886 10,255 11,566 5,730 8,782 13, 288 9,255 8,993 20, 774 19, 263 17, 402 10, 390 6,404 14, 885 12, 146 11,455 7,907 14, 714 11, 635 15,336 7,923 14, 832 9, 919 7,332 9,574 5,729 12, 959 9,950 6,320 11, 758- 3,872 21, 262 6,346 POPULATION. Table 3 POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Continued. Arliansas — CoDtinr.etl. Poinsett Polk Pope Prairie Pulaski Kandolph . . St. Francis . Saline Soott Searcy Sebastian . Sevier Sharp Stono Union Tan Buren . . Washington , "White Woodrlifl'..- Yell California . Alameda - . Alpine Amador - - . Butte Calaveras . Colusa Contra Costa, Del Norte Eldorado Fresno Humboldt- Inyo Kern Lake Lassen Los Angeles . Marin Mariposa Mendocino . . . Merced Modoc Mono Monterey . Napa Nevada . - . Orange Placer PliiTuas Sacramento . San Benito . . San Bernardino . . San Diego San Francisco San Joaquin San Luis Obispo . San Mateo Santa Barbara. Santa Clara — Santa Cruz Shasta Sierra Siskiyou . - Solano Sonoma Stanislaus . 1890 4, 272 9,283 19, 458 11, 374 47, 329 14, 485 13,543 11,311 12, 635 9,664 33, 200 10, 072 10. 418 7,043 14, 977 8,567 82, 024 22, 946 14, 009 18, 015 1880 1, 208, 130 864, 694 62, 976 539 n,,S84 18, 721 9.094 11, 724 8,389 8,953 9,174 7,278 19, 560 6,192 9,047 5,089 13, 419 9,565 23, 844 17, 794 8,640 13, 80- 13, 118 12, 525 2,684 10, 683 9,478 15, 512 2.928 5,601 6,596 3,340 33, 381 11, 324 4,339 12, 800 5,656 4,399 7,499 11, 302 13, 235 20, 823 14, 232 6,180 34, 390 6,584 7,786 8,618 233, 959 24,349 9,142 9,513 35, 039 12, 802 9,492 6,623 8,610 18, 475 25, 926 8,751 California — Continued. Sutter Teliama Trinity Tulare Tuolumne. Ventura. . . Tolo Yuba Colorado . Arapahoe . . Archuleta. Baca Bent Boulder — Chaffee Cheyenne. .. Clear Creek - Conejos Costilla Custer .- Delta ... Dolores . Douglas - Eagle . . . Elbert... El Paso . . Fremont - Garfield . . Gilpin ... Grand Gunnison . Hinsdale - - Huerfano . Jefferson. - Kiowa Kit Carson . Lake La Plat^ . . . Larimer Las Animas. Lincoln Logan Mesa Montezuma . Montrose . Morgan - . . Olero ...-■. Ouray Park Phillips Pitkin Prowers . . . Pueblo Rio Blanco - Kio Grande . Eou tt Saguache ... San Juan . . . San Miguel . Sedgwick — Summit Washington . Weld Yuma 1890 5,469 9, 911i 3,719 24, 574 6,082 10,071 12, 68t 9,636 132, 135 826 1,479 1,313 14, 083 6,012 634 7,184 7,193 3,491 2,070 2,534 1,498 3,006 3,725 1,850 21,239 9,166 4,478 5,867 004 4,369 802 6,882 8,450 1,243 2,472 14, 663 5,609 9,712 17, 208 089 3,070 4,260 3.529 3,980 1,601 4,192 0,510 3,548 2,042 8,929 1,909 31, 491 1,200 3,451 2, 309 3,313 1,572 2,909 1 293 1 906 2 301 11 73S 2 596 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tabek 3.— population BY COtTNTIES— Contiuued. COUNTIES. 1890 Connecticut. FairfieW - . . Hartford-.. Litchfield . . Middlesex . !New Haven. . New London . Tolland Windham Delaware . Kent Newcastle . Sussex District of Columbia. The District Florida . Alachua.. Baker Bradford . Brevard . . Calhoim . Citrus Clay Columbia . Dade DeSoto... Duval Bscambia . ]?rankliu.. Gadsden . . Hamilton . Hernando . Hillaboro. . Holmes ... Jackson... .JetfersQn. . Lafayette . Lake Lee Leon Levy Liberty- >. Madison -. Manatee . . Marion — Monro© . . . Orange Oscetda ^.. Pasco . - . . . Polk Putnam Bt. John Santa Kosa. Sumter Suwajjnee... Taylor Voluaia ■WakuUa "Walton "Washington . 746,-258 1880 622,700 150, 081 147, ISO 53, 542 39,534 209, 058 76, 634 25, 081 45, 158 32. 664 97, 182 38,647 230, 392 22, 934 3,333 7,516 3,401 1,081 2,394 5.154 12, 877 801 4,944 26, 800 20, 188 3, 308 11, 894 8,507 2,476 14, 941 4,336 17, 544 15, 767 3,686 8,034 1,414 17,752 6,586 1,452 14,316 2,895 20, 796 18, 786 8,294 12, 584 3,133 4,249 7,905 11, 186 ?,712 7,961 5,363 10,524 2, 122 8,467 3,117 4,816 6,426 112, 042 125, 382 52,044 .35, 589 156, 523 73, 152 24, 112 43, 856 32, 874 77, 716 .36, 018 177, 624 269, 493 16, 462 2,303 6, 112 1,478 1,580 •2, 838 ^, 589 257 19, 431 12, 156 1,791 12,169 6,790 4.248 5,814 2, 170 14, 372 16, 065 2,441 19, 682 -6, 767 1,362 14, 798 3,544 13, 046 10, 940 6,635 6,618 .3, 181 6,261 4,535 0,645 4,686 7,161 2, 279 .3, 294 2,723 4,201 4,089 Georgia . Appling. Baker — Baldwin . Banks — Bartow. . Berrien . Bibb .... Jirooks - . Bryan - . . Biilloch . Burke Butts Calhoun.. Camden - - Campbell - -Carroll Catoosa Charlton Chatham Chattahoochee . Chattooga. Cheroikee.. Clarke Clay Clayton — Clinch Cobb Cofl'ee Colquitt.. Columbia Coweta. .. Crawford. "Dado Dawson .. TDecatur ... Dekalb Dodge Dooly Dougherty . :Douglae-.l--. 3?arly JEchols .EfiingJiaan-.. 3Elbert.,- , IBmanuel — IF-annin Fayette rioyd Eors^rth -Franklin -Pulton -'Gilmer Glascock — Glynn Gordon Greene Gwinnett ... Habersham . Hall. Hancock .> Haralson.. Harris -Hart Heard Henry .Houston - . Trwin -Jackson ... Jasper Jell'erson . 1890 1880 1, 837, 353 1, 542, 180 8,676 6,144 14, 608 8,562 20, 616 5,276 7,307 13, 806 7,337 18, 690 10,-694 42,370 13, 979 5,520 13, 712 6,619 27, 147 11, 727 4,929 8,053 28, 501 10. 565 8,438 6, 178 9,115 27, 128 8,311 7,024 6,183 9,970 22, 301 5,431 3,33S' 57, 740 4,902 16, 901 4,739 2, 154 45, 023 5,670 11, 202 15, 412 15, 186 7,817 8,295 10, 021 U,325 11, 702 6,650 8,027 6,652 22, 286 10, 483 4,794 11,281 4,138 20,748 5,070 2,527 10,465 22, 354 9, 315 5,707 5,612 19, 949 21, 109 8,656 4,702 5,837 19, 072 17, 189 11,452 18, 146 12, 206 7,794 14, 497 5,368 12, 420 12, 622 G,934 .9,792 3,079 5,599 15, 376 14, 703 7.611 2.553 5,979 -12, 957 9,759 8,724 8,728 28, 391 11,155 14,«70 7,245 8,605 24,418 10, 559 11, 463 84, 855 9,074 3,720 13,420 .12, 758 M, 137 «,386 3,577 :6,497 11,171 17, 051 19,899 11, 573 18, 047 17,149 17,547 19, 531 8,718 15, 298 16, 989 11,310 16,3197 10, 887 9,557 16,220 5,974 15, 758 9, 094 8,769 14,193 21, 613 6,316 19, 176 13, 879 17, 213 22,414 2,696 1-6, 297 11, 851 16, 671 POPULATION. Table S rOPTTLATION" BY COUNTITSS— Continued. conriTiKS. Geo^ia— Coutiniied. Jbhuson Jones Laurens Lee .' Liberty Lincoln .., Lowndes . - Lumpkin . McDuifie.. Mclntosli . ilacoii Madison Marion Meriwefter. Miller Milton Mitchell M onroe Montgonteiy . Morgan Murray MnscQgee.- Newton Oconee Oglethorpe. Paulding. Pictons . - Pierce Pike Polk Pulaski Putnam 'Quitman Jiabun Randolph ... Richmond- l^ockdale.- Sohley Screven Spalding . . Stewart Sumter Talbot Taliaferro. Tattnall... Taylor-.. Telfair.... Terrell Thomas — Towns Troup . . . Twiggs . Union . . . Upson ,. TValfccr. "Walton Ware _.. "Warren ■Washington. "Wayne "Webster .. White — - "Whitfield . Wilcox Wilkes "Wilkinaon . Worth 1S90 C,12» 12, 709 13, 747 9,074 12,887 C, 146 15, 102 0,867 8,769 6,470 13, 183 11, 024 7,728 2U, 740 4, 275 6,208 10, 906 19,137 9,248 IB, 041 8.461 27,761 14, 310 7, 718 16, 951 11,048 8. 1&2 6,379 16, 300 14,945 16, 559 14, «42 4,*71 5, 606 15,267 45, 194 6, 813 5,443 14,424 13, 117 15, 082 23, 107 13, 258 7,291 10,253 8,666 5,477 14, 5C3 26, 154 4,064 20, 723 B, 195 7,749 12, 188 13, 282 17,467 8,«Il 10,857 25,237 7,485 5,'8»5 •0, 151 12, 91-6 7,980 18, 081 10, 781 10, 048 ISSO 4,800 11,613 10, 053 10, 577 10, 649 6,412 11, 049 6,526 0,449 6,241 n, 675 7,978 8,598 17, 651 3,720 6,261 9,392 18, 803 5,381 14, 032 8,269 19,322 13, 623 6,351 15, 400 10, 887 6, 790 4,538 15, 849 11, 952 14, 058 14, 639 4,392 4,634 13, 341 »4, 665 ■6,838 "5, 302 12, 786 12, 58S 13, 998 18, 239 14, 115 7,034 «,988 8,697 4,828 10, 451 20, 597 3,261 20, 565 «,918 16,431 12,400 11, 056 15,622 4, 159 10, 885 21, 964 5,980 •5, 237 5,341 11, 900 3, 109 15,985 K, 061 5,892 Idaho Ada Alturas Bear Laike . . Bingham — Boise Cassia Custer Elmore Idaho Kootenai Latah'. — Lemhi Logan Nez Perces.. Oneida Owyhee Shoshone Washinstan. Illinois Adams Alexander . . Bond Boone Brown Bureau Calhoun Carroll Cass •Champaign.. ■Ohristiwn ... ■Clark Clay Clinton ■Coles. ■Cook Crawford.... Cumberland . Bekalb Dewitt Bouglas. ... 33upage Sdgar iEd wards Effingham. . Fayett« Ford Fi'anklin ITulton Gallatin ■Greene ■Grundy Hamilton ... Hancock Hardin Henderson . . Henry Iroquois Jackson Jasper ■Jefferson Jersey Jo Daviess.. Johnson iKane 84, 385 61 16, 14, l: 11, 35. 7, 18, 15, 42, 30, 21 16, 17, 30, ,191 17, 15, 27. 17 17, 22, 26, 9, 19, 23, 17, 17 43 14, 23, 21 ■ 17, 31, 7, 1880 32, 010 4,074 1,693 3,235 8,214 1,312 2,031 518 2,230 3,965 6,964 1,426 469 879 3, 077, 871 59, 135 14, 808 14, 866 11, 508 13, 041 33, 172 7,467 16, 976 14, 493 40, 863 28, 227 21, 89t 16, 192 58,714 27, 042 607, 524 16,197 13, 769 26, 708 17, 010 15, 853 19,161 25, 499 8,597 18, 920 23, 241 15, 099 16, 129 41, 240 12, 861 23, 010 16, 732 16,712 35, 337 6,024 10,722 36, 597 35, 451 22, 505 14, 615 20. 686 15, 542 27, 528 13,078 44,939 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3, -POPULATION BY COUiTTlES— Coutinwed. Illinois — Continued Kankakee Kendall Knox Lake Lasalle ; , . Lawrence Lee Livingston Logan McDonougli McHenry McLean Macou Macoupin Madison Mai'ioD M arshall Mason Massac Menard Mercer Monroe Montgomery Morgan Moiiltrie Ogle Peoria Perry Piatt. Piko Pope Pulaski Putnam Randolph Kicliland Kock Island St. Clair Saliuo Sangamon Scliuylcr Scott Shelby Stark Steplienaoii Tazewell Union Vermilion Wabash "Warroii "Washington "Wayne "White "Whiteside Will Williamson "Winnebago "Woodford Indiana Adams Allen BartholomeTV .. Benton Blackford Boone Brown . ,^. Carroll Cass Clark 1890 28, 732 25, 047 12, 106 13, 083 38, 753 38, 344 24, 235 21,296 80, 798 70, 403 14, 693 13, 663 26, 187 27, 491 38,455 38,450 25, 489 25, 037 27, 467 27, 970 26, 114 24, 908 63, 036 60, 100 38, 083 30, 665 40, 380 37, 692 51, 535 50, 126 24, 341 23, 086 13,653 15, 065 10, 007 16, 242 11,313 10, 443 13, 120 13,024 18, 545 19, 502 12, 948 13, 682 30, 003 28, 078 32, 636 31, 514 14, 481 13, 699 28, 710 29, 937 70, 378 S5. 355 17, 529 16, 007 17, 062 16, 683 31, 000 33, 751 14, 016 13, 266 11,355 9,607 4,730 5, 551 25, 049 25, 690 15, 019 15, 545 41,917 38, 302 66, 571 61, 806 19, 342 15, 940 61, 195 52, 894 16, 013 16, 240 10, 304 10, 741 31, 191 30, 270 9,982 11, 207 31, 338 31. 903 29, 556 29, 666 21,549 18, 102 49, 905 41, 588 11, 866 9,945 21, 281 22, 933 19, 262 21,112 23, 806 21, 291 25, 005 23, 087 30, 854 30, 885 62, 007 53,422 22, 226 19, 324 39, 938 30, 505 21, 429 21,620 2, 192, 404 1, 978, 301 20, 181 15, 385 66, 680 54,763 23, 867 22, 777 li, 903 11, 108 10, 461 8,020 26, 572 25, 922 10, 308 ■ 10, 264 20, 021 18, 345 31,152 27, 611 30, 259 28, 610 18S0 Indiana — Continued, Olay^ Clinton Crawford Daviess Dearborn Decatur Dekalb Delaware Dubois , Elkhart , Fayette Floyd Fountain Franklin Fulton Gibson Grant Greene Hamilton Hancock Harrison Hendricks Henry Howard Huntington Jackson Jasper Jay Jefferson Jennings Johnson Knox Kosciusko Lagrange Lake Laporte Lawrence Madison Marion Marshall Martin Miami Monroe Montgomery Morgan !Newton !Noble Ohio Orange Owen Parke Perry Pike..... Porter Posey Pulaski Putnam Handolph Kipley Hush St. Joseph Scott Shelby Spencer Starke Steuben Sullivan Switzcrlaiid Tippecanoe... :.. Tipton 1890 1880 30, 636 25, 854 27, 370 23, 472 13, 941 12, 356 26, 227 21, 552 23, 364 26, 671 19, 277 19, 779 24, 307 20, 225 30, 131 22, 926 20, 253 15, 992 39, 201 33, 454 12, 630 11, 394 29,158 24, 590 19, 558 20, 228 18, 366 20, 092 16, 746 14, 301 24,920 22, 742 31,403 23, 618 24, 379 22, 996 26, 123 21, 801 17, 829 17, 123 20, 786 21, 326 21,498 22, 981 23, 879 24,016 26, 186 19, 584 27,644 21, 805 24, 139 23. 050 11, 185 9,464 23, 478 19, 282 24,607 25,977 14, 608 16,453 19, 661 19, 537 28, 044 26, 324 28,045 26, 491 15,615 15, 630 23, 886 15, 091 34, 445 30, 985 19, 792 18,543 36, 487 27, 527 141, 156 102, 782 23, 818 23,414 13, 973 13,475 25, 823 24, 083 17, 673 15, 875 28, 025 27, 316 18, 643 18, 900 8,803 8,167 23, 359 22, 956 4,953 5,663 14,978 14, 363 16, 040 15, 901 20, 296 19,400 18, 240 16, 997 18, 544 16. 383 18, 062 17, 227 21,629 20, 857 11,233 9,851 22, 335 22, 501 28, 085 26, 435 19, 360 21, 627 19, 034 19, 238 42, 457 33, 178 7,833 8,343 25, 451 26, 257 22, 060 22, 122 7,339 6,105 14, 478 14, 645 21,877 20, 336 12,614 13, 336 35, 078 35, 966 18, 157 14, 407 POPULATION. Table 2 POPULATION BY COtTNTIES— Contmued. Indiana — Continued. Unlou Tanderburg Termilion Vigo ■Wabash Warren "W'arrick "Washington . Wayne - . Wells... "WTiite... "SVhitley . Iowa - Adair Adams Allamakee . Appanoose . Aadubon — Benton Black liawk. Boone Bremer Buchanan . . Buena Vista. Bntlsr Calhonn Carroll Cass Cedar Cerro Gordo - Cherokee Chickasaw . - Clarke Clay Clayton - - . Clinton Crawi'ord . Dallas Davis Decatur Delaware Des Moines . Dickinson... Dubuque - Emmet Fayetto ... rioyd Franklin . . Fremont . . G-reeno — Grundy . - Guthrie . . - Hamilton . Hancock . . Hardin Harrison.. Henry Howard . - . Humboldt- Ida Iowa Jacksou .. Jasper JeHerson.. Johnson . . Jones Keokuk... Kossutlx . . 1890 7,006 59, 809 13, 154 50, 195 27,126 10, 955 21, 161 18, 619 37, 628 21, 5 U 15, 071 17, 768 1880 7,073 42, 19) 12, 025 45,«58 25,241 11, 497 20, 163 18, 955 33, 613 18, 442 13, 795 16, 941 I 14, 534 12, 292 17, 907 18, 961 12, 412 24,178 24,219 23, 772 14, 630 18, 997 13,548 " 15, 463 13, 107 18, 828 19, 645 18, 253 14,864 15, 659 15, 019 11, 332 9,309 26, 733 41, 199 18,894 20, 479 15, 258 15, 043 17, 349 35, 324 4,328 49, 848 4,274 23,141 15,424 12, 871 16, 842 15, 797 13, 215 17, 380 15, 319 7,621 19, 003 21, 356 18, 895 11, 182 9,836 10, 705 18, 270 22,771 24,943 15,184 23, 082 20, 233 23, 862 13, 120 1,624,615 11,667 11,888 19, 791 16, 636 7,448 24, 888 23, 913 20, 838 14, 081 18, 546 7,537 14, 293 5,595 12, 351 16, 913 18, 936 11, 461 8,240 14, 534 11,513 4,248 28, 829 36, 763 12, 413 18, 746 16, 468 15, 336 17, 950 33, 099 1,901 42, 996 1,550 22, 258 14, 677 10,249 17, 652 12, 727 12, 039 14. 394 11, 252 3,453 17, 807 16,649 20, 986 10, 837 5,341 4,382 19, 221 23, 771 25, 963 17,460 25, 429 21,052 21, 258 6,178 COUNTIES. Iowa — Continued. Lee Linn Louisa Lucas Lyon Madison' . Maha^ ka . Marion . . Marshall. MUls Mitchell Monona Monroe Montgomery. Muscatine . . - O'Brien — Osceola ... Page Palo Alto . Plymouth . Pocahontas Polk Pottawattamie . Poweshiek Ringgold Sac Scott. . . Shelby . Sioux .- Story .. Tama Taylor Union Van Buren- Wapello . - . "Warren Washinglon . Wayne Webster Winnebago , . Winneshiek . Woodbury . . Worth Wright "Kansas. AUen Anderson . Arapahoe . Atchison . Barber — Barton Bourbon Brown Buffalo Butler Chaso Chautauqua . Cherokee Cheyenne Clark '.. Clay Cloud Coffey Comanche — Cowley Crawford Decatur Dickinson.. . Doniphan Douglas 1890 87,715 45, 303 11, 873 14, 503 8,080 15, 977 28, 805 23, 058 25, 842 14, 548 13; 299 14,615 13, 600 15, 848 24,504 13, 060 6, 574 21, 311 9,318 19, 568 9,563 65, 410 47,430 18, 394 13, 656 14,522 43, 164 17,011 18, 370 IB, 127 21, 6.51 16, 384 16, 900 16, 253 30, 426 18, 269 18, 468 15, 670 21, 582 7,325 22, 528 55, 632 9, 217 12, 0.57 1, 427, 090 13, 509 14, 203 26, 758 7,973 13, 172 28. 575 20, 319 24,055 8,233 12, 297 27, 770 4,401 2,357 16,140 19, 295 16, 866 2,649 34, 478 30, 286 8,414 22, 273 13, 536 23, 961 1880 34. 8.59 37, 237 13, 142 14, 530 1,968 17,224 25, 202 25, 111 23, 752 14, 137 14, 363 U, 055 13,719 15, 895 23, 170 4,155 2,219 19, 667 4,131 8,606 3,713 42, 395 39, 850 18, 936 12, 085 8,774 41, 266 12, 096 6, 426 16, 906 21, 686 15, 635 14, 980 17, 043 26, 285 19, 578 20, 374 10, 127 15, 951 4,917 23, 938 14,996 7,953 5,062 996, 096 11,303 9, 057 3 20, 068 2,661 10, 318 19, 591 12, 817 191 18, 586 0,081 11, 072 21, 905 37 163 12, 320 15, 343 11, 438 372 21, 538 16, 851 4,180 15, 261 14, 257 21, 700 10 ABSTKACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TablkS POPULATION BY COUB TIES— Contiuuefl. Kansas — Continued. Edwards Elk ElUa Ellsworth Einney SFoote 3?ord ZFranklin. Garflold . . Geary ■Gove G-Taham . Grant ... Gray Greeley . Greenwood. Hamilton .. Harper HarToy Haskell Hodgenmn . Jackson Jefferson.-.. Jewell Johnson Kearny . . Kingman . Kiowa !Labett« . - Xane - ... — Xeavenw^rth. Xincoln Jjinn Xogan , Xyon... , IBIcPherson. Marion- Starshall Meade Miami - Mitchell Montgomety . . Morns Morton Nemaha INeosho .. Ness ...^.^ Norton Osage Osborne Ottawa I'awne©.. Phillips Pottawatomie . Pratt... Hawlins — !!Eeno Hepn'blic !Rice -..-,- Eiloy iEtooks Snsh ^Russell "Baline — .Scott Sedgwiek Sequoyah Seward "Shawnee .. Sheridaai 1890 3,600 12, 216 7,942 9,272 3,350 5,308 20, 279 681 10, 423 .2, 99i 5,029 1,308 2,415 1,261 18, 309 -2, 027 13, 266 17, 601 1,077 .2, 395 14, 620 16,620 19, 349 17, 385 1,671 11,823 2, 873 27,586 2,060 38, 485 9, 709 17,215 3,384 23, 196 21,614 20, 539 23, 912 2,542 19, 614 15, 037 23, 104 11,381 724 19,249 18, 561 4,;944 10,617 25,062 12, 083 12, 581 5,204 13, 661 17, 722 8,118 6,756 ■27, 079 19, 002 14, 451 13,183 8,018 5,204 7,333 17,442 1,262 43, 626 1,503 49, 172 3,733 1880 2,409 10, 623 6", 179 8,494 411 3,122 16, 797 6,994 1,196 4,258 10, 643 168 4,133 n,451 1,704 10. 718 15, 563 17, 475 16, 853 169 3, 713 22, 735 601 32, 355 8,582 15, 298 17, 326 17, 143 3.2, 453 16, 136 296 17, 802 14, 911 18, 213 9,265 9 12,462 1.5, 121 3,722 6,998 19, 642 -12, 517 10, 307 ■S, 396 12, 014 16, 350 1,890 1,623 12, 826 14, 913 9,292 10, 430 8,112 5, 490 7,351 13, 808 43 18, 753 668 5 29, 093 1, 567 Kimaas — Continued . 'Sherman ■Smith Stafford Stanton Stevens Sumner .- Thomas Trego "Wabaunsee . "Wallace TVasMngton. "Wichita "Wilson "Woodson "Wyandotte. . Kentucky . Adair Allen Anderson . •Ballard..- Barren ,.., Bath Bell Boono J3ourbon . Boyd Boyle Bracken — OBreatirttt Breckinridge . Bullitt Butler .... Caldwell . . Calloway. . Campbdl . Carlisle . . . Carroll Carter Casey Christian . Clark Clay. Clinton .Crittenden . . Cumberland . X»aviess "Edmonson . Elliott Estill Fayette.-.. S'leming.... Tloyd JTranklin.. IFulton Gallatin.. Garrard. . 'Gran^t Crraves » . Grayson .-_ :Green — :Greenu3> Hancock — -Hardin Harlan. Harrtsooi-.. Hart..- 1890 1880 5,261 15,613 6,520 1,031 - 1,418 80,-271 ^,538 2,535 11, 720 2,468 22,894 1,827 15, 286 9,021 54, 407 13,721 13, 692 10, 610 8, 390 21, 490 12,813 10,312 1^,246 16, 976 14, 033 12, 948 12, 369 8,705 18,-976 13, 956 13, 186 14, 675 44, 208 7,6K 9,266 17, 204 11, 848 34. 118 15,434 12,447 7,047 13. 119 8,452 33; 129 8,005 9,214 10,836 35, 698 18, 078 11,256 21, 267 10, 005 4,611 11, 138 12,671 28, €M 18, 688 11, 463 11,911 9,214 21, 304 6,197 16, 914 M, 439 13 13, 883 4,755 5 12 20,812 161 2,535 8, 756 686 14, 910 14 13, 775 •6, 535 19, 143 13, 078 12, 089 9,361 14, 378 22, 321 11, 982 6,055 11,996 15,956 12, 166 11, 930 13, 509 7,742 17, 486 8,521 12, 181 11, 282 13, 205 37,440 8,953 12, 315 10, 983 31, 682 12, 115 10, 222 7,212 11, 688 8,894 27, 730 7,222 6,567 9, 860 ■29, 023 15, 221 10, 176 IS, 699 7,977 4,832 11, 704 13, 083 .24, 138 15, 784 11, 871 13, 371 8, 563 22,564 5, 278 16,504 17, 133 POPULATION. Table 3 POPTJLATIOIf BY COUNTIES— Coutinued. 11 Kentaoky— Continned, Henderson Henry Hickman Hopkins Jackson Jefferson Jessamine Johnson Kenton -. Knott Knox Lame Laurel Lawrence Lee Leslie Letcher Lewis Lincoln Livingston Logan Lyon McCrackfiu McLean Madison Magoffin Marion Marshall Martin Mason Meade Menifee Mercer Metcalfe Monroe Montgomery Morgan Muhlenberg Kelson ^Nicholas Ohio Oldham Owen - Owsley Pendleton Perry Pike Powell Tulaaki Eobertson iEockcastle Rowan Russell Scott Shelby Simpson Spencer Taylor Todd Trigg Trimble Union„ "Warren ■Washin^gton "Wayne "Webster Whitley "Wolfe "Woodford 1S90 29, 536 14,164 11, «37 23, 505 8,261 188, 598 11, 248 11, 027 54, 161 5,438 13, 762 9,433 13, 747 17, 702 6,205 3,964 6,920 14, 803 15, 962 9,474 23,812 7,628 21, 051 9,887 24,348 9,196 15, 64« 11, 287 4,209 20, 773 9,484 4, $66 15, 034 9,871 10, 989 12, 367 11, 249 17, 955 16,417 10,764 22, 946 fi,754 17, 676 5,975 16, 346 6,331 17,378 4,698 25, 731 4,684 9,841 6,129 8,136 16, 546 16, 521 10,878 6,760 9,353 16, 814 13, 902 7.140 is; 229 30, 158 13, 622 12, 852 17, 196 17, 590 7,180 12, 380 1880 24,515 14, 492 10, 651 19, 122 6,678 146, 010 10,864 9,155 43, 983 10, 587 9,793 9,131 13, 262 4,254 3,740 6,601 13, 154 15, 080 9,165 24,358 6,768 16, 262 9,293 22, 052 6,944 14, 693 9,647 3,067 20, 469 10, 323 3,755 U, 142 9,423 10, 741 10, 566 8,455 15, 098 16, 609 11, 869 19, 609 7,667 17, 401 4,942 16, 702 5,607 13, 001 3,639 21, 318 5,814 9,670 4,420 7,591 14, 965 16, 813 10, 641 7,040 9,259 15, 994 14, 489 7,171 17, 809 27, 531 14, 419 12, 512 14,246 12, 000 5,638 11, 800 COUNTIES. Louisiana : . . . . Acadia Ascension Assumpjiiou Avoyelles Bienville Bossier Caddo Calcasieu Caldwell Cameron Catahoula. ~. Claiborne Concordia DeSoto East Baton Rouge. . . East Can-oil East Feliciana Eranklin Grant Iberia Iberville Jackson Jefferson Lafayette Lafourche Lincoln Livingston Madison Morehouse If atchitoches Orleans Ouachita Plaquemines Pointe Coupee Rapides Red River Richland Sabine St. Bernard St. Charles St. Helena St. James St. John the Baptist St. Landry St. Martin St.Mary St. Tammany Tangipahoa Tensas Terrebonne Uniozi Termilion Yemen "Washington "Webster West Baton Roiige. . "West Carroll West Feliciana "Winn ?. Maine ^^- . Androscoggin Aroostook Cumberland Franklin Hancock 1890 1, 118, 587 13, 231 19, 645 19,629 25, 112 14, 108 20, 330 31, 555 20,176 5,814 2,828 12, 002 23, 312 14, 871 19, 860 25, 922 12, 362 17, 903 6,900 8,270 20, 997 21,848 7,463 13, 221 15, 966 22, 095 14, 753 6,769 14, 135 16, 786 25, 836 242, 039 17, 985 12,541 19, 613 27, 642 11,318 10, 230 9,390 4,326 7,737 8,062 15,715 11, 359 40, 250 14,884 22, 416 10,160 12, 655 16, 647 20, 167 17, 304 14, 234 6,903 6,700 12, 466 8,363 3,748 15, 062 7,082 661, 086 939, 946 48, 968 45, 042 49, 589 41, 700 90, 949 86, 359 17, 053 18, 180 37, 312 38, 129 16, 895 17, 010 16, 747 10, 442 16, 042 26, 290 12, 484 6,767 2,416 10, 277 18, 837 14, 914 15, 603 19, 966 12,134 15, 132 6,496 6,188 16, 676 17,544 6, 328 12, 166 13, 235 19,113 11, 075 6,258 13, 906 14, 206 19, 707 216, 090 14, 685 11, 575 17, 785 23, 563 8,573 8,440 7,344 4,405 7,161 7,504 14, 714 9,686 40, 004 12, 663 10, 891 0,887 9,038 17, 815 17, 967 13, 626 8, 728 5,160 6,190 10, 005 7,667 2,776 12, 809 5,846 648, 936 12 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 2.— POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Continued. Maine — Continued. Kennebec Knox '.. Lincoln Oxford Penobacot Piscataquis . . Sagadalioc ... Somerset. .'-.. Waldo "Washington . York Maryland . Allegany Anne Arundel . Baltimore lialtimore city . Calvert Cai'oline Carroll Cecil Charles Dorchester . Frederick . Garrett ... Harford... Howard... Xent Montgomery . . Prince George. Queen Anne ., St. Mary Somorset T.nlbot A^'ashington . Wicomico "Worcester . .. Massachn.setts . Barnstable . Berkshii'e.. Bristol Dukes Essex Franklin . . . H.^.iiipden .. Hampshire. Middlesex . . Nantucket . Norfolk Plymouth.. Suffolk Worcester . Mich Alcona. . Alger . . . Allegan . Alpena.. Antrim . Arenac. Baraga . Barry .. Bay.... Benzie . 1890 1880 57,012 31, 473 21, 996 30, 586 72, 865 16, 134 19, 452 32, 627 27, 759 44,482 62, 829 1, 042, 390 41, 571 34, 094 72, 909 434, 439 9,860 13, 903 32, 376 26, 851 16, 191 24, 843 49, 612 14, 213 28, 993 16, 269 17, 471 27, 185 26, 080 18, 461 16, 819 24, 155 19, 736 39, 782 19, 930 19, 747 :, 238, 943 53, 058 32, 863 24,821 32, 627 70, 476 14, 872 19, 272 32, 333 32, 463 44,484 62, 257 934, 943 29, 172 81, 108 186, 465 4,309 299, 995 S8, 610 136, 713 51, 869 431, 167 3,268 118, 950 92, 700 484, 780 280, 787 2, 093, 889 6,409 1,238 38, 961 16, 681 10,413 5,083 3,036 23, 783 66, 412 5,237 38, 012 28, 526 83,536 332, 313 10, 538 13, 766 30, 992 . 27,108 18, 648 23, 110 50, 482 12, 175 28, 042 16, 140 17, 605 24,759 26, 451 19, 257 16, 934 21,668 19, oori 38, 601 18, 016 19, 639 1, 783, CHS 31, 897 69, 032 139, 040 4, 300 244, 535 36, 001 101, 142 47, 232 317, 830 3,727 96, 607 74, 018 387, 927 226, 897 1,636,937 3,107 37, 816 8,789 6,237 1,804 25,317 38, 081 3,438 Michigan — Continued. Berrien Branch Calhoun Cass Charlevoix Cheboygan . Chippewa . . Clare Clinton Crawford... Delta Eaton ... Emmet... Genesee.. Gladwin Gogebic Grand Traverse. Gratiot Hillsdale Houghton Huron . . . Ingham - Ionia Iosco Iron Isabella Isle Koyal.- Jackson Kalamajzoo . Kalkaska . . Kent Keweenaw . Lake Lapeer Leelanaw . . Lenawee ... Livingston . Luce Mackinac . . Macomb;... Manistee... Mauitou Marquette . Mason Mecosta...". Menominee Midland Missaukee. . MiMj?'oe Moiitcaliu.. Montmorency . Muskegon Newaygo Oakland Oceana Ogem.nw Ontonagon . Osceola Oscoda Otsego Ottawa Presquelsle. Koscommon . Saginaw St. Clair St. Joseph . . . Sanilac Schoolcraft . Shiawassee.. Tuscola 1890 41, 285 26, 791 43, 601 20, 953 9,686 11, 986 12,019 7,558 26, 509 2,962 15, 330 32, 094 8,766 39, 430 4,208 13, 166 13, 356 28, 668 30, 660 35, 389 28, 545 37, 666 32, 801 15,224 4,432 18, 784 135 45, 031 39, 273 5.160 1880 36, 785 27, 941 38, 452 22, 009 6,116 6,624 5,248 4,187 28, 100 1, 159 0,812 31, 225 6,639 39, 220 1,127 8,422 21, 936 32, 723 22, 473 20, 0. Madison Marion Marshall Monroe Mont^^omery Neshoba 1890 6,617 3,669 44, 862 4,504 13,831 13,516 6,908 3,855 16, 199 10, 637 34,844 21, 960 13, a32 12, 460 5,251 3,911 10,161 7,473 12, 93U 6,133 4,516 1,607 16,972 18, 206 4, 0,')3 2,080 13, 313 12, 386 26, 992 19, 563 7,746 5,104 4,346 1,906 33, 797 27, 197 24, 104 18, 104 9,854 5,884 1, 289, 000 1, 131, 697 26, 031 22, 649 13, 116 14, 272 18, 198 14, 004 22, 213 19, 988 10, 585 11,023 29, 980 18, 052 14,088 13, 492 18, 773 17, 795 19, 891 17, 905 10, 847 0,036 14,516 16, 768 15, 826 15, 021 IS. 607 17, 367 18, 342 13, 568 30, 233 27, 552 8,299 6,993 24, 183 22,924 10,424 9,729 3,906 3,194 14, 974 12, 071 8,318 6,439 12, 481 7,896 39, 279 43, 958 30, 970 27, 164 12,318 10, 004 11, 708 10, 663 11,251 7,607 14, 785 12, 126 18, 947 17, 314 8,333 8,828 17,061 15,719 20. 553 21, 071 29, 661 21, 501 ■ 12,318 9,420 14, 803 13, 146 20, 040 20, 470 10, 869 10, 246 17,912 13, 547 27, 047 28,244 27, 321 25, 806 9,532 6,901 20, 043 29, 330 30, 730 28, 553 U, 459 13, 348 11, 146 8,741 1880 14 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 POPTJLATIOJST BY COXTfTTIES— Continued. Mississippi— Contimied. INewton Noxubee Oktibbeha Panola Pearl Hirer Perry Pike Pontotoc - Prentiss. - Quitman . Hankin . . Scott Sharkey.. Simpson . Smith .... Sunflower Tallahatchie . Tate Tippah Tishomingo . . Tunica Union Warren "Waahingtoa . Wayne Webster .— Wilkinson . Winston . . . Yalobusha-. Yazoo - Missouri . Adair Andrew Atchison Audrain Barry Barton Bates ..■.-. Benton — Bollinger . Boono Buchanan. Bntler Caldwell. - Callaway . Camden — Cape G-irardeau. Carroll Cai'ter Cass Cedar Chariton .. Christian . Clark Clay Clinton . . . Cole Cooper Crawford . Dade Dallas Daviess . . Dekalb... Dent Douglas.. Dunklin . 1S90 16, 625 27, 338 17, 694 26,977 2,957 6,494 21, 303 14, 940 13, 679 3,286 17, 922 11, 740 8,382 10, 138 10, 835 9,384 14, 361 19, 253 12, 951 9,302 12, 158 16, 606 33, 164 40,414 9,817 12, 060 17, 592 I'!, 089 16, 629 36, 394 2, 679, 184 1880 13, 436 29, 874 15, 978 28, 352 17, 417 16, 000 15, 533 22, 074 22, 943 18, 504 32, 223 14, 973 13, 121 20, 043 70, 100 10,164 15, 152 25, 131 10, 040 22, 060 25, 742 4,659 23, 301 15, 020 26, 254 14, 017 15,' 126 19, 856 17, 138 17, 281 22, 707 11,961 17, 526 12, 647 20, 456 14, 639 12, 149 •14,111 16, 085 3,427 je, 688 13, 858 12,158 1,407 16, 753 10, 845 6,306 8, 008 8,088 4,661 10, 926 18, 721 12,867 8,774 •8, 461 13, 030 31, 238 25, 367 8,741 9,534 17, 815 10, 087 15,649 33, 845 2, 168, 380 COUNTIES. 15, 190 16, 818 14, 555 19, 732 14, 405 10, 332 25,381 13, 396 11,130 25, 422 49, 792 6,011 13, 646 23,670 7,206 20, 998 23, 274 2,168 22, 431 10, 741 25. 224 9,628 15, 031 15, 572 16,-073 15,516 21, 696 10, 756 12,557 9,263 19, 145 13, 334 10, 646 7,753 9,004 Missouri — Continued . Franklin Gasconade Gentry Greene Grundy Harrison. Henry . . . Hickory . Holt Howard . Howell . - Iron Jackson . Jasper . . . J«flerson . Johnson . . Knox Lacledo . - . Lafayette . Lawrence . Lewis Lincoln Linn Living-ston . McDonald. . Macon . . . Madison . Maries . . Marion . . Mercer . . Miller Mississippi . . Moniteau Monroe Montgomery - Morgan New Madrid . Newton Nodaway Oregon Ozark Pemiscot . Peri*y Pettis.... Phelps Pike Platte Polk Pulaski _. Putnam ._ Ralls Randolph Ray Keynolds Hipley St. Cliarles St. Clair , Ste. Genevieve - St. Praneois St. Lonis St. Louis city... Saline Schuyler Scotland Scott Shannon Shelby.. Stoddard Stone 1890 1880 28, 056 11, 706 19, 018 48, 616 17, 876 26, 634 11, 153 17, 176 28, 801 15, 185 21, 033 28, 235 9,453 13, 469 17,371 20,304 23, 906 7,387 15,509 18, 428 18,618 9,110 160, 610 50, 500 22, 484 8,814 8,183 82, 325 32, 019 1«, 736 28,132 13, 601 14, 701 30, 184 26, 228 28,) 72 13, 047 11, 524 25, 710 17, 583 15, 935 18, 346 24,121 20, 668 11, 283 16, 926 17, 426 20,016 20, 196 7,816 30, 575 9,268 8,600 26,233 14, 581 26, 222 8,876 7,304 24,837 14,673 14, 162 10,184 15, 630 20, 700 1«, 850 9,805 9,270 14, 346 19,071 16, 249 12,311 9,317 22, 108 30,914 ,10,-467 10, 132 7,09i 18,947 29, 544 6,791 13, 080 9,795 5,975 13, 237 31, 151 U,824 5,618 4,299 11,895 27,271 12, 636 26, 321 16, 248 20, 339 9,387 12,568 26, 715 17,366 15,734 7,250 15,365 12, 294 24, 893 24, 216 6,803 13, 555 11,838 22, 751 20,190 6,722 8,512 22,977 16, 747 9, 883 17, 347 5,377 23,065 14, 125 10,390 13, 822 36, 307 461, 770 33,762 11, 249 12, 674 31,888 350, 618 29,911 10,470 12,508 11, 228 8,898 15, 642 17, 327 7,090 8,587 3,441 14,024 13, 431 4,404 POPULATION. Table 3 — POPULATION BT COTJNTIES— Continued, 15 CODNTIES. Missouri — Continued. . Sullivan Taney Texas Vernon Warren "Washington . "Wajiie AVebster Worth Wright Montana . Beaverhead . Cascade Choteau Custer Dawson . - . Deerlodge . Fergus GallatiH... Jeiierson Lewis and Clarke . Madison Meagher Missoula Park Silverbow Tellowatoue . Ifebraska . Adams ... Antelope. Arthur... Banner Blaine Boone Boxbatte. Boyd Brown Buffalo... Burt Butler... Chss Cedar .,. Chase . . . Cherry Cheyenne . Clay Colfax .... Cuming Custer -. Dakota- . Dawea .- Dawson . Deuel -,- Dixon Dodge Douglas. . Dundy ... KUmore . Franklin . Frontier . Furnas.^. Gage Garfield.. 1S90 1880 19,000 7,-973 19,406 31,505 9,913 13,153 11, 927 16, 177 8,738 14, 484 132, 159 4, 655 8,755 4,741 5,308 2,056 15, 155 3,514 0,246 6,026 19, 145 4,692 4,749 14, 427 6,881 23,744 2,065 24, 303 10, 399 91 2,435 1,146 8,683 5,494 695 4,359 22,162 11, 069 15, 454 24,080 7,028 4,807 6,428 5,693 16,310 10, 453 12,265 21,677 5,386 9,722 10,129 2,893 8,084 19, 260 158, 0(18 4,012 16, 022 7,693 8,497 9,840 36, 344 1,059 16, 569 5,599 12, 206 19, 369 10, 806 12, 896 9,096 12, 175 8,203 9,712 2,712 3,058 2,510 180 3,643 2,464 6,621 3,915 2,743 2,537 10, 235 3,953 4,170 7,531 6,937 9.194 16, 683 2, 899 70 3,558 11, 294 6,588 5,569 2,211 3,213 4,177 11, 263 37, 645 37 10, 204 ■5, 465 934 6,407 13,164 Nebraska — Continued Gosper Grants Greeley Hall.... Hamilton 16 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 2 POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Continued. Nevada — Continued. Lincoln Lyon . * Nye Ormsby Roop Storey "Waslioe ■Wbite Pine . New Hampsliiro. Belknap.. Carroll . . . Clioshire . Coos Grafton . . Hillsboro Meriimack — Koclcinii'Tiam . Stratford Sullivan New Joraey . Atlantic . . . Berffen Bunington Camden Cape May . . Cumberland. Essex Gloucester . . Hudson Hunterdon . . Mercer Middlesex . - Monmoutb . MoiTis Ocean Pas.saic . . Salem Somerset. Siussex — Union Warren . . New Mexico . Bernalillo . .. Colfax Donna Ana . Grant Lincoln Mora Kjo Arriba.. San Juan San Mifi;uel . Santa Fe Sierra Socorro . . Taos Valencia . New York .■.. Albany Allegany Broome Cattaraugus . Cayuga 1S90 2,466 1,987 1,290 4, 8S3 8, 80C 6,437 1,721 376, 530 20, 321 18,124 29, 579 23, 211 37, 217 93, 247 49, 435 49, 650 38, 442 17, 301 1, 444, 933 1880 2,637 2,409 1,875 6,412 286 16, 115 5,661 2,683 346, 99i 17,948 18, 224 28, 734 18, 580 38, 783 70, 634 46, 300 49, 064 36, 55S IS, 161 1, 131, 116 28, 836 47, 226 58, 528 87, 687 11. 268 45, 438 256, 098 28, 649 275. 126 35; 355 79, 978 61, 754 69, 128 54, 101 15, 974 105, 046 25, 151 28,311 22, 259 72, 467 36, 553 153, 593 20,913 7,074 9,191 9,667 7,081 10, 618 11, 534 1,890 24, 204 13, 562 3,630 9, 695 9,868 13, 876 5, 997, 863 164, 555 43, 240 62, 973 60, 836 85, 302 18, 704 30, 786 55, 402 62, 943 9,765 37, 687 189, 929 25,886 187, 944 38, 570 58, 061 52, 286 56, 638 60, 861 14, 455 68, 860 24, 579 27, 162 23, 539 56, 571 36, 689 119, 565 17, 225 3,398 7,612 4,539 2,513 9,751 11, 023 20, 638 10, 867 7,875 11,029 13, 095 154, 890 41, 810 49, 483 55, 806 65, 081 Now York — Continued, Cbai'itauqua Cbemung Clieuaiigo Clinton Columbia Cortland . . Delaware . Dntcbess.. Eric Essex Franklin.. Fulton .... Genesee . . Greene Hamilton . Herkimer . . Jotl'erson. .. Ein^s Lewis Livingston . Madison Monroe '. Mont/iomery . New York ... Niagara Oneida Onond.lga . Ontario ... Orange Orleans Oswego Otsego Putnam Queens Konsselaer . Eicbmoud Kockland St. Lawrence. Saratoga Scbenectady . Schobarie Scbuyler , Seneca Steuben Suliolk Sullivan... Tioga Tompkins . Ulster "Warren ... Washington.. "Wayne "Westchester . "Wyoming Yates North Carolina - Alamance . . Alexander . Alleghany . Anson Ashe Beaufort Bertie Bladen Brunswick. Buncombe. . 1890 75, 202 48, 265 ■ 37, 776 46, 437 46, 172 28, 657 45, 496 77, 879 322, 981 33, 032 38, no 37, 050 33, 265 31, 598 4,762 45. 608 68, 806 833, 547 29, 806 37, 801 42, 892 189, 586 46, 099 1,515,301 62, 491 122, 922 146, 247 48, 453 97, 859 30, 803 71,88.'! 50, 861 14, 649 128,059 124, 511 51, 693 35, 162 85, 048 57, 663 29, 797 29,164 16, 711 28, 227 81, 473 62, 491 31,031 29, 935 32, 923 87, 062 27, 866 45, 690 49, 729 146, 772 31, 193 21,001 1, 617, 947 18, 271 9,430 6,523 20, 027 16, 028 21, 072 19, 170 16, 763 19, 900 35,266 1880 05, 343 43, 065 39, 891 50, 897 47, 928 25, 825 42. 721 70, 184 219.884 34, 515 32, 390 30, 985 32. 806 32, 695 3,923 42. 669 66, 103 599, 495 31,416 39, 563 44,112 144, 903 38,315 1, 206, 299 54, 173 115, 475 117, 893 49, 541 88, 220 30,128 77, 911 51, 397 15, 181 90, 574 115, 328 38, 991 27, 690 83, 997 66, 156 23,338 32. 910 18. 843 29, 278 77. 586 53,838 32,491 32, 673 34, 445 85, 838 35, 179 47, 871 51, 700 108, 988 30, 907 21, 087 14, C13 8,355 5,486 17, 994 14,437 17,474 16, 399 16, 168 9,389 21, 900 POPULATION. Table S POrULATIOlT BY COUNTIES— Contimictl. 17 COUNTIES. I 1S90 Xorth Carolina - Burke Cabarrus — Caldwell . . . Camdeu (Jartcrot- - -. ■Continued.; Caswell . - Catawba . Challiain. Cherokee - Cbowiin . . Clay Cleveland — Colambua Craven Cumberliiiul. Currituck. Dare Davidson . Davio Duplin ... - Durham Edgecombe. Tor sytb Prankliu Gaston Gates Grabam . . . Granville . Greene — Guilford .. Halifax .... Harnett Haywood . . Henderson . Hertford . . . Hyde Iredell . . . Jackson.. JobustoD . Jones Lenoir Lincoln — McDowell. Macon iladison .. ifartin Mecklenburg . Mitobell Jlontgomery . . iloorb Xash New Hanover. ]Srorthampton . Onslow Orani'e Pamlico Pasquotank. Pender Perquimans. Person Pitt Polk Kandolpli . Hicbmond. Kobeson . . . 14, 939 18, 142 12, 298 5,6S7 10, 825 16. 028 18, 089 25, 41.'i 9,97G 9,167 4, 197 20, 394 17, 856 20. 533 27, 321 6,717 3,768 21, 702 11.621 18,690 IS 041 24. 113 28, 4:« 21,090 17. 764 10, 252 3, 313 24, 484 10, 039 28, 052 28, 908 13, 700 13, 346 12, 589 13, 851 8,903 25, 462 9,512 27, 239 7,403 14, 879 12,580 10, 939 10, 102 17, 805 15, 231 42, 673 12, 807 11,239 20, 479 20, 707 24, 026 21, 242 10, 303 14, 948 7,140 10, 748 12,514 9,203 15,151 25,519 5,902 25, 195 23, 948 31, 483 1880 12, 809 14,964 10, 291 0,274 9,784 17. 825 14, 946 23, 453 8,182 7,900 3,316 16, 571 14, 439 19, 729 23, 836 6,476 3,243 20, 333 11, 096 18, 773 26,181 18, 070 20, 829 14, 254 8,897 2, 335 31,286 10, 037 23, 585 30, 300 10, 862 10,271 10, 281 11,843 7,705 22, 075 7,343 23,461 7,491 15, 344 11,061 9,836 8,064 12,810 13, 140 34, 175 9,435 9,374 16, 831 17,731 21, 376 20, 032 9, 820 23, 608 6,323 10, 369 12. 468 0,466 13,719 21, 794 5, 062 20, 836 18, 24.5 23,880 COUNTIES. Nortb Carolin.i — Continued. Kockingbam Itowan Itutherford Sampson Stauly Stokes Surry Swain Transylvania . Tyrrell Union Yance "VVake "Warren "Wasbingtou. "Watauga. "Wayne . . . "Wilkes... "Wilson... Yadkin . . Yancey . - Xortli Dakota . Aired Barnes Benson Billings ... Bottineau - Bowman . Buford - . . Burleigh . Cass Cavalier. . Cburch .- Do Smet . Dickey . . . Dunn Eddy Emmons Elannery Eoster Garfield Grand Forks. Griggs Hettinger . Howard . . . Kiihler Lamoure - - Logan McHonry . Mcln tos'll . McKenzie . McLean . . - Mercer Morton Mountraille . !Nel8on Oliver Pembina . Pierce Ramsey . - Kansom . . Kenville . 25, 363 24, 123 18, 770 25, 096 12,136 17, 199 19, 281 6,577 5,881 4,225 21,259 17, 581 49, 207 19,360 10, 200 10,611 26, 100 22, 675 18, 644 13, 790 9, ,490 7, 0i5 2,400 170 2,893 803 4,247 19, 61J 0,471 5,573 159 1.377 1,971 72 1,210 33 18, 357 2,817 81 1.211 3,187 507 1,584 3,248 3 800 428 4,728 122 4,293 404 14,334 905 4,418 5,893 89 1880 21, 74.1 19, 963 15, 198 22, 894 10, 605 15, 35S 15, 302 3,734 5,349 4,54S 18, 05S 47, 939 22, 019 8,028 8,169 24. 951 19, 181 10. 064 13, 429 7,694 a30, 909 1, 58S 'i,'323 3,24G 8,098 6,24S 12 89 29 209 13 4,862 281 63J a Total population for Dakota territory in 188D, 135,177. ta 1880 is giyon under South Dakota. AB 2 'The impulation of the remaining counties 18 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S'.-POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Continued. North Dakota — Continued. li^cbland Kolette Sargent Sheridan Stark , Steele Stevens . . . Stutsman . Towner . . . Traill.... Wallace.. Wallette . AVal»li ... Ward Wells... Williams Unorganized territory Obio . Adams Allen Ashland . . . Ashtabula . Athens Auglaize . Belmoyt. . Brown . . . Butler ... Carroll — Cbarapaigu.. Clark Clermont Clinton Columbiana - Coshocton - Crawford . Cuyahoga . Darke Defiance ... Delaware. Erie Fairfield . Fayette . . , Franklin Fulton-.-. Gallia G-eauga ... Greene Guernsey . Hamilton . Hancock .. Hardin ... Harrison . - Henry Highland . Hocking .. Holmes ... Huron Jackson- -- 1800 10, 751 2, 427 5,076 5 2, 30i 3,777 16 5, 26G 1,450 10, 217 24 18, 587 1,681 1,212 109 511 ,672,316 26, 093 40, 644 22, 223 43, 665 36, 194 28, 100 57, 413 29, 899 48, 597 17, 566 26, 960 52, 277 33, 553 24, 240 59, 029 26, 703 31, 927 309, 970 42, 961 25, 769 27, 18^ , 35, 462 33, 939 22, 309 124,087 32, 023 27, 005 13, 489 29, 820 28, 645 374, 673 42, 563 28, 939 20, 830 25, 080 29, 048 22, 658 21, 139 31, 949 28,408 18S0 3,597 247 1,0U7 4,123 ""432 3, 198, 002 21, 005 31, 314 23, 883 37, 139 28,411 25, 444 49, 638 32, 911 42, 579 16,416 27,817 41,948 36, 713 24, 756 48, 002 26, 642 30, 583 196, 943 40, 496 22, 515 27, 381 32, 640 34, 284 20, 364 86, 797 21, 053 28, 124 14, 251 31, 349 27, 197 313, 374 27, 784 27, 023 20, 456 20, 585 30, 281 21, 120 20, 776 31, 609 23, 088 COUNTIES. Ohio— Continued. Logan Lorain Lucas Madison Mahoning Marion.. Medina Meigs . . . Mercer. . Miami... Monroe Montgomery . Morgan Morrow Muskingum . . Noble Ottawa. .- . Paulding.. Perry Pickaway Piko ...... Portage . . Preble ... Putnam . - Eiohland - Eosa Sandusky . Scioto Seneca Shelby . . . . Stark Summit Trumbull . - - Tuscarawas- Union Tan Wert Vinton Wari'en Washington . Wayne .- Williams - Wood .... Wvandot- OTtlahoma (a) . Beaver Canadian. . Cleveland . Greer (a) . . Kingfisher . Logan Oklahoma . . Payne Oregon - Jefferson 39,415 33,018 KnOK 27,600 27,431 Lake 18, 235 18, 320 Lawrence 39,556 39,068 Licking 43,279 40,450 aPopulatioB of Greer county, in Indian territory (also claimed by Texas), included in that of Okls. homa territory for census purposes. Baker Benton Clackamas - Clatsop Columbia . . Coos Crook 1890 27, 386 40, 295 102,296 20, 057 55, 979 24,727 21, 742 29, 8)-.! 27, 220 39, 75i 25, 175 100,852 19,143 18, 120 51, 210 20, 753 21, 974 25, 932 31,151 26, 959 17, 482 27, 868 23, 421 30, 188 38, 072 39, 454 30, 617 35, 377 40, 869 24,707 84, 170 54, 089 42, 373 46, 618 22, 880 29, 671 18, 045 25, 468 42, 380 39, 005 24,897 44, 392 21, 722 01, 834 2,674 7,158 fi, 605 5,333 8.332 12, 770 11,742 7,215 313, 767 6,764 8,650 15, 233 10, 016 5,191 8,874 3, 244 PGPULATIOTSr. Table 3,— POPULATION BY COUNTIES— ContiTimod. 19 COUNTIES. Oregon — Coutinued. X5urry Dowglaa.- Gilliam Grant Harney Jackson Josephine Klamath Lake Liuid Linn Malheur Marion Morrow Multnomah . Polk Sherman Tillamook... Uraatilla Union "Wallowa Wasco "Washingtan. TamliiU Adams . . . . Allegheny . Armstrang . Beaver Bedford.-. Berks Blair Bradford . - . Sucks Butler Cambria Cameron Carhon Center Cheater , CJarion Clearfield ... CKnton Colnmbia Crawford Cnmberla-nd. Dauphin Delaware.. *- Elk Erie Fayette Forest Franklin Fultou Greene H'untiDg4-on.- Indlan:a J eflerson Juniata Lackawam>a . Lancaster Lawrence Lebanon Lehigh Luzerne Lycoming McKean Mercer Mirtiin Monroe Montgomery . isdo 1,709 11, 864 3,600 5,080 •2, 559 11, 455 4,878 2,444 2.604 15, 198 16, 265 2, GDI 22, 934 4,205 74, 884 7,858 1,793 2,932 13,381 12, 044 3,661 9,183 11, 972 10, 692 1S80 COUNTIES. 1,208 9,596 4,303 8,154 2,485 2,804 9,411 12, 67S 14, 576 25, 203 0,601 970 9,607 0,650 Peimsylvauia 5, 238, 014 33,480 551, 959 46, 747 60, 077 38, 644 137, 327 70, 866 59, 23S 70,615 65, 339 66, 375 7,238 38, 624 43, 269 89, 377 36, 802 69, 565 28,683 36, 832 65,324 47, 271 96, 977 74, 683 22,239 86,074 80, 006 8,482 61,433 10,137 28,935 35, 751 42, 175 44, 005 16, 655 142, 088 149, 095 37, 617 48, 131 76, 631 201, 203 70, 579 46, 863 55,744 19, 996 20, 111 123, 290 11, 120 7,082 7,945 4, 282, 801 32^455 356, 869 47,641 39; 005 34, 929 122, 597 62, 740 58, 541 68, 666 52, 536 46, 811 5,159 31, 923 37, 922 83, 481 40, 328 43, 408 26,278 32,400 68, 607 45, 977 76,148 66, 101 12, 800 74, 688 58, 842 4,385 49, 856 10, 140 28, 273 33,964 40, 527 27, 935 18, 227 89, 269 139, 447 33,312 38, 476 65, 969 133, 065 .67, 486 42, 565 56, 161 19, 677 20, 176 96, 494 reniiaylvania — ContiDTied. Montour KortliimLptoa Northumberland Perry Philadelpiiia Pilio Potter Schuylkill Snyder Somerset ^ Sullivaai SUsquehaDna... Tloga Union Venango Warren Washington A7ayne "Westmweland . "Wyoming Tork E.hodo Island . Bristol Kent Newport Providence. - Washington. South Carolina. Ahbeviile Aiken Anderson Bainwell Beaufort Berkeley Charleston . . . Chester Cliester field. - Clarendon Colleton Darlington . . . EdgefieM Fairfleid Florence Georgelowr, .. Greenville Hampton Horry Kershaw Lancaster Laurens Lexingt-on . . . Marion Marlboro Ne"w berry Oconee .' Orangeburg . . Pickens Hichlajid Spartanburg . Sumter Union "Williamsburg York South Dakota . Aurora Beadle Bouhonnne . 1S90 15, 645 84, 220 74, 698 26, 276 1, 046, 904 9,412 22, 778 154, 183 17, 651 37, 317 11,620 40, 093 62, 313 17, 820 46, 640 37, 585 71, 165 31, 010 112,819 15, 891 99, 489 345, 506 11, 428 26, 754 28, 552 255, 123 23, 049 I, 151, 149 46, 861 31, 822 43, 696 44, 613 3-1, 119 55, 428 69, 903 26, 660 18, 468 23, 233 40, 2M 29, 134 49, 259 28, 599 25, 027 20, 857 44, 310 20, 644 19, 258 22, 361 20, 761 31, 610 22, 181 29, 976 23, 500 26, 434 18, 687 49, 393 16,389 36,821 66, 385 43, 605 25, 363 27, 777 38, 831 328, 808 18S0 5,046 9,586 9,057 15, 468 70, 312 63, 123 27, 622 847, 170 9,063 13, 707 129, 974 17, 797 33, 110 8,073 40, 364 45, 814 16, 905 43, 670 27, 981 55, 418 33, 613 78, 036 15,698 87, 841 276, 531 11, 394 20, 588 24, ISO 191, 874 22,495 995, 577 40, 815 28, 112 33, 612 39, 857 30, 176 102, 800 24,153 16,345 19, 100 36, 386 34,485 45,844 27, 705 19, 613 :i7, 406 18, 741 16, 574 21, 538 16, 903 29, 414 18, 664 34, 107 20, 698 26, 497 16, 258 41, 395 14, 389 28, 573 40,409 37, 037 24,. 080 24, 110 30, 713 a98, 263 a Total population for Dakota territory in 1880. 133,177. The population of the remaining in 1880 is given under North Dakota. 69 1,290 5,468 counties 20 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 — POPULATION HY COUNTIES— Continued. COUNTIES. 1890 1880 1890 1880 South Dakota — Continued. Boreraau Brookings Brown Brule Buffalo Butta Campbell Charloa Mix. Choteau Clark .- Clay Codington Custer Davison Day Delano Deuel Dewey Douglas Edmunds Ewing Fall Kirer - . . I'aulk Grant Gregory Hamlin Hand , Hanson Harding Huglies Hutchinson . . Hyde Jackson Jerauld Kingsbury... Lake Lawrence Lincoln Lugenbeel — Lyman McCook McPherson... Marshall Martin Meade.--. Meyer Miner Minnehaha. . Moody Nowlin Pennington . Potter Pratt Presho Pyatt Einehart Hoberts Sanborn Schuasse Scoboy Shannon Spink Stanley Sterling Sully Todd Tripp Turner Union "Wagner Walworth Wasbabaugh . "Washington- . 10, 132 16, 855 0,737 993 1,037 3,510 4,173 8 6,728 7,509 . 7, 037 4,891 5,449 9,168 40 4, 574 .16 4,478 4.062 6,814 295 4,625 6,546 4,267 107 6,044 10, 409 1,800 30 3,605 8,502 7,508 11,673 9,143 0,448 5,940 4,644 7 4,640 6, 165. 21, 879 5,941 149 0,540 2,910 23 181 34 1,997 4,610 10, 681 1,028 96 2,412 1S8 10, 266 9,130 2,153 '"'46' 534 4,9'i5 333 233 63 60 407 114 5,001 2,156 995 1,256 97 2,302 46 6 4 3,010 093 153 1,301 268 5,573 1,102 3, 6,67 13, 248 6,896 124 1,283 115 363 8,261 8,915 2,244 113 477 793 296 203 6,320 6,813 South Dakota — Continued. Yankton Ziebach Tort Sisseton Sisseton and Wabpeton Indian reservation. Tennessee. 10, 444 610 Anderson . . . Bedford Benton Bledsoe Blount Bradley ..-•-- Campbell Cannon Carroll Carter Cheatham ,-- "Chester Claiborne --- Clay Cocke Coffee Crockett Cumberland- Davidson - - - Decatur Dekalb Dickson Dyer Fayette Fentress Franklin Gibson Giles Grainger Greene Grundy Hamblen - - . Hamillou - . Hancock - - . Hardeman . Hardin Hawkins .- . Haywood . . Henderson . Henry Hickman. -- Houston . . . Huniplirey's Jackson James Jefferson Johnson Knox Lake Lauderdale. .. Lawrence Lewis Lincoln Loudon MoMiun McNairy Macon Madison Marion Marshall Maury Meigs Monroe Montgomery - Moore 1, 767, 518 15, 128 24,739 11,230 6, 134 17, 689 13, C07 13, 486 12,197 23, 630 13, 389 8,845 9, 069 15, 103 7,260 16, 523 13, 827 15, 140 5,376 108, 174 b, 995 15, 660 13, 045 19, 878 28, 878 5,220 18, 929 36,859 34, 957 13, 190 26, 014 0,345 11,418 53, 482 10, 342 21, 029 17, 698 22, 246 23, 658 16, 336 21, 070 14, 499 6,390 11, 720 13, 325 4,903 16,478 8,858 59, 557 6,304 18, 760 12, 286 2,555 27, 382 9,273 17, 890 15,610 10, 878 30, 497 15,411 18, 900 38, 112 0,930 j 15,32!) 29, 697 5,975 I 1,390 134 542, 359 10, 820 26, 025 9,780 5,017 15, 985 12, 124 10, 005 11, 859 22, 103 10, 019 7, 9.50 i3,'373 6,987 14, 808 12, 894 14, 109 4,538 79, 026 8,498 14,813 12, 460 15, 118 31, 871 B,941 17, 178 32, 685 36, 014 12, 384 24, 005 4,692 10, 187 23, 642 9,098 22, 921 14, 793 20, 610 26, 063 17, 430 22, 142 12, 095 ' 4, 29.5 11, 379 12, 008 5,187 15. 846 7.706 39. 124 3.908 14,913 10, 383 2, 181 26, SOO 9. US 15, 064 17.271 9,3il 30, 874 10,010 19, 259 39, 904 7,117 14. 2M 28.481 0, 2J3 POPULATION. Table 3 POPULATION ET CO tJNTIES— Continued. 21 Tennessee — Continued. Morgan Obiou Overton Perry llckett Polk Putnam Kbea Roane llobertson. . Rutherford. Scott Sequatchie . Sevier Shelby Smith Stewart SuUivau Sumner Tipton Trousdale — TTuicoi Union YauEureu .. "Warren Washington. Wayne Weakley White Williamson . Wilson Anderson - . Andrews — Angelina... Aransas Archer Armstrong . Atascosa . . . Austin Bailey Bandera Bastrop . Baylor . . BeU Bexar Blanco Borden Bosque Bowie Brazoria - . Brazos Brewster. . Briscoe Brown Buchel Burleson . . Burnet Caldwell . . Calhoun . - . Callahan . . Cauzoron , . Camp Carson Cass Castro Chambers - Cherokee, - -Childress . Clay Cochran . 1S90 7,6S9 27, 273 12, 039 7,785 4,736 8,361 13, 683 12,647 17, 418 20, 078 35. 097 9,704 3,027 18, 761 112, 740 18, 404 12, 193 20, 879 23, 663 24, 271 5,850 4,619 11,459 2,803 14, 413 20. 354 11, 471 28, 955 12, 348 26, 321 27, 148 20, 923 24 6,306 1,824 2,101 944 6,459 17, 859 3,795 20,736 2,595 3,720 33, 377 49, 266 4,649 222 14,224 20, 267 11,506 16, 6.50 710 11,421 298 13, 001 10, 747 15, 769 815 5,457 14, 424 6,624 356 22, 554 9 2,241 22, 975 1,175 7,503 ISSO 5,156 22, 912 12, 153 7,174 7,269 11, 501 7,073 15, 237 18, 861 36, 741 6,021 2,565 15, 541 78, 430 17, 799 12, 690 18, 321 23, 625 21, 033 6,646 3,645 10, 260 2,933 14, 079 16, 181 11. 301 24,538 11, 176 28,313 28,747 5,239 996 596 31 4,217 14, 429 2,158 17, 215 715 2,298 20, 518 30, 470 3,583 35 11, 217 10, 965 9,774 13, 576 12 8,414 9,243 0,855 11, 757 1,739 3,453 14. 959 5,931 16, 724 2,137 16, 723 25 5,045 COUNTIES. Texas —Continued. Coko Coleman Collin Collingsworth. Colorado Comal Comanche.. Concha Cuoke Coryell Cottle Crane Crockett . . . Crosby Dallam Dallas Dawsou Deaf Smith. Delta Denton Dewitt Dickens Dimmit Donley Duval Eastland ... Ector Edwards - . . Ellis El Paso . . . . Encinal Eralh Ealls Eannin Eayette Fisher Eloyd Foley Fort Bond. . Franklin . . . Freestone . - Frio Gaines Galveston . . Garza Gillespie . . . Glasscock . . Goliad Gonzales — Gray Grayson Gregg Grimes Gnadalupe . Halo Hall Hamilton .- Hansford .- Hardeman . Hardin Harris Harrison . . . Hartley Haskell . . . . Hays Hemphill . . . Henderson . Hidalgo Hill Hockley Hood Hopkins . .. Houston - . . Howard 1S90 2,059 6, 112 36, 730 357 19,512 6,898 35,£08 1,065 24, 696 30, 873 240 15 394 346 112 07, 042 29 179 9,117 21, 289 14, 307 205 1,049 1,056 7,508 10, 373 224 1,970 :!1, 774 15, 078 2,744 21. 594 20, 706 38, 709 3i;481 2,900 620 25 10, 686 0,481 1,1, 987 J, 112 68 31, 476 14 7,050 208 5,010 18, 016 203 53,211 9,402 21, 312 15, 217 721 703 9,313 133 3, 904 3,956 37, 249 26, '(21 252 1,006 11,362 519 12, 285 6,534 27, 583 1830 7,614 2i), 572 19, 300 1,210 3,603 25, 983 6 16, 073 5,646 8,608 800 20, 391 10, 924 24 127 24 38 5,597 18, 143 10, 082 28 065 160 5,732 4, 8.')5 206 21,294 3,845 1,902 H, 796 16, 240 25. 501 27, 996 136 3 5,280 14, 921 2,130 8 24, 121 36 5,228 "5,' 832 14, 840 66 38, 108 8,630 18, 603 12, 202 36 6,365 18 60 1,870 27, 985 25, 177 100 48 7,655 149 9,735 4,347 16, 664 6,125 35,461 16, 702 60 22 ABSTRACT OF THE KLEYENTH CENSUS. Table 2.— POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Continued. COUNTIES. Texas — Continued. Hunt Hutohiiisun — Irion Jaclc Jackson Jasper Jeli' Davia : Jefferson . . Johnson Jones-. Karnea Kaufiuiiu . . KendaU.., Kent Kerr Simblo King Kjnney Eiuox Lamar Lamb Lampatias- Lasailo Lavaca Leo Leon Liberty Limestone ■ Lipscomb Live Oak Llano Loving Lubbock Lynu McCuliocb. ... McLennan - - - McMullen Madison Marion Martin Mason.... Matagorda ... Maverick Medina Menard Midland Milam Mills Mitchell Montague Montgomery . Moore Morris Motley Nacogdoches . NavaiTO Newton Nolan Is'uecea Ochiltree Oldham Orange Palo Pinto . . . Panola Parker Parmer Pecna Polk Potter Presidio Pains EaurtaU HedKiver Eeeves 1890 31,885 58 870 9,740 3,281 5,593 1,394 5,857 2-2, 313 3,797 3,037 21,596 3,S2G 324 4, 462 2,243 173 3,781 1,134 37, 302 1880 17, 230 50 0,626 2,723 5,779 3,489 17,911 546 3, 270 15, 448 2,763 92 2,168 1,343 40 4,487 77 27, 193 7,684 2,139 21, 8S7 11, 952 6, 421 789 13, 641 8,937 13, 841 4,230 21, 678 632 2,055 12, 817 4,999 16, 246 69 1,994 0,772 4,962 33 24 3,217 25 9 1,533 39, 204 1,038 8,512 10, 862 264 26, 934 701 5,395 10, 983 12 6,180 3,985 3,698 6,730 1,215 2,655 3,940 2; 967 4,492 1,239 1,033 21, 773 5, 493 18, 669 2,059 18, 803 117 11, 257 11, 765 15 10, 164 6,580 139 15, 984 5,032 24 11, 690 26, 373 4, 650 1,673 8,003 198 21, 703 4,369 640 7,673 270 4,770 8,320 14, 328 21, 682 287 2,938 5,885 ]2,219 16, 870 7 1,326 10, 332 84'J 1,698 1,807 7,189 28 2,873 3,909 187 21, 452 1,247 3,035 3 17, 194 Texas,— ComtintLed. Eeiugio Eoberto Eobertson. liockwall Eimnela Rusk Sabine San Au^ustinti- San Jacinto San Patricio — San Sayba Sobleidher Seurry Staokelford Sbelby Sherman Sinitli Somervell Starr Stepbona Stonewall Sutton Swisher Tarrant ' Taylor Terry Throckmorton . . . Titus Tom G-reen Travis. Trinity Tyler TJpshur TJpton Uvalde Yalverde- Van Zandt Victoria- Walker "Waller Ward Wasliington Webb "Whartou Wheeler Wichita Wilbarfjer... Williamson . Wilson Winkler Wise Wood Yoakum Young Zapata Zavalla- trtah. Beaver — - Boxelder-- Cache Davis Emery . . . Garfield . . Grand Iron Juab Kane Millard Morgaai.- . Piute Eioh .-- . SaltXako i990 1880 1,239 326 26, 506 , 5, 972 ^ 3,193 18,659 4,969 6,638 7,360 1,313 0,641 155 1, 416 2,012 14, 365 34 28,334 3,419 10, 749 4,926 1,024 658 100 41, 1J2 0,957 21 C03 8,190 5,153 30,-322 7,648 10, 877 12, 695 52 3,804 2,874 16, 225 8,737 12, 874 10, S8S 77 29,161 14,812 7,584 778 4,831 7,093 25, 900 10, 655 ;8 24,134 13, 932 4 5,049 3,663 1,097 507, 905 3,340 7,642 15, 609 6,751 5,676 2,457 541 2,683 6,582 1,685 4, OSS 1,780 2,842 1,527 58, 457 1,585 33 22, 383 2,984 980 18, 986 4,161 5,081 0,186 1,010 6,324 "m 2,037 9,523 "21,' 803 2,649 8,304 4,725 101 4 24,071 1,736 711 5,959 3,615 27, 02s 4,915 5,825 10,266 "isii 13, 619 0,289 12, 034 i), 021 27, 605 5, 273 4,549 5i2 433 120 15, 155 7,118 10, 001 11, 212 ' '4,' 726 3, 036 410 143, 903 3,918 6,761 12, 662 5,279 556 4,013 3, 471 "3, OSo 3; 727 1, 78-; 1,661 1, 263 31,977 POPULATION. Table S POPULATIOIT BY C0U5ITIES— Contmu.-d. 23 COUNTIES. TJta}! — Contiuued. Sau Jaan Sanpete Sevier Sumiuit Tooele Uinta TJtali "VVasatcli "Waaliington -. Weber Vermont . Addieon Bennington . Caledonia . . . CMttenden.. Essex Franklin Grrand Isle - - . Lamoille Orange Orleans ^Rutland Waslliugton. Windham — Windsor Virginia. Accomac Albemarle Alexandria Alleghany Amelia - . Amherst AppoTaal^x . . Augusta Bath Bedford. Bland Botetourt JBruuswiek Buchanan Buckingham - . . Campbell Caroline Carroll Charles City - - . Charlotte Chesterfield.... Clarke -Craig Culpepe-r Cumberland Dickenson Dinwiddie J^zabetli City . iEssex Fairfax Fauquier Hoyd FluVaima Franklin Frederick Giles Gloucester Goochlaijd Grayson Greene Greenes ville . . . Halifax Hanover Henrico Henry .— Highland , Isle of Wight . . 1890 13, 146 6,199 7,733 3,700 2,762 23, 768 3,695 4,009 22,723 332, 423 22, 277 20,44S 23, 436 35,389 9,511 29,755 3,843 12,831 19. 575 22,101 45, 397 29, 606 26,547 31,706 27, 277 32, 379 18, 597 9,28.1 9,008 17, 551 9,589 37,005 4,587 31, 213 5,129 14, 854 17,245 5,867 14, 383 41,087 1« 681 15, 497 5, 066 T.5, 077 26,211 8,071 3, 835 13, 233 9,482 5,077 13, 515 16,168 10, 047 16,655 22, 590 14,465 9,508 24, 985 17,880 9,090 11, 653 9. 958 14, 394 5,622 8,230 34, 434 17, 402 103, 394 18, 206 5,352 11, 313 1880 204 11, 557 4,457 4,921 4,497 799 17, 973 2,927 4, 235 12, 344 332, 2SG 24, 173 21, 960 23, 607 32, 792 7,931 30,225 4,124 . 13,684 23,625 22,083 41, 829 25, 404 26, 763 35, 196 1, 512, 565 24,408 32, 618 17, 546 5,586 1«, 377 18, 709 10,080 35, 710 4,482 31,205 5,004 14,809 11707 5;694 15, 6-10 36,250 17, 243 13, 323 5,612 1«, 663 25, 085 7,682 3,794 13, 408 10, 540 32,870 10, 689 11, 032 16, 025 22, 993 13, 255 10, 802 25, 084 17, 553 8,794 11, 876 10, 292 13,068 6,830 8,407 33,638 18, 588 82, 703 16, 009 6,164 10, 672 COUNTIES. Virginia — Continued. James City King and Queen . King George King William — Lancaster Lee Loudoun Louisa Lunenburg Madison Mathews. Meokleuburg . . . Middlesex Moutgomory Nansemond !Neison ifew Kent Norfolk Northampton ... Korthiimtjerland Kottoway Orange Page Patrick Petersburg city. Pittsylvania Powhatan Prince Edward . . Prince George . . Princess Anne . . Prince William . Pulaski Kappahannoek. . Kichmond Eoanoke Rockbridge Rockingham Russell Scott Shenandoah Smyth Southampton . . . Spott-^y Ivania . . . Stiaflford. Surry Sussex Tazewell Warren AVarwick Washington Westmoreland . - Wise Wytlio Tork Washington Adams Asotin Chehalis . . *. Clallam Clarke Columbia . ... — . Cowlitz Douglas Franklin Garfield Island Jefferson King Kit.sa]) ., Kittitas Klickitat Lewis Lincoln Mason Okanogan 5,643 9,609 6,641 9,605 7,191 18, 210 23, 274 16, 997 11,372 10,235 7,584 25, 359 7,458 17, 742 19, 692 13, 336 6,511 77, 038 10, 313 7,885 11, 582 12, 814 13, 092 14, 147 ■12, 680 59,941 6,791 14, 694 7,872 9,510 9,805 12, 790 8,678 7,140 30,101 23, 063 31, 299 10, 126 21,694 19, 071 13, 360 20, 078 14, 233 7,363 8,256 11, 100 19,899 8,280 6,650 29, 020 8,399 9, 345 18, 019 7,596 349, 390 2,0B8 1,580 9,249 2,771 11,709 0,709 6,917 3,161 690 3,897 1,787 8,368 63,989 4,624 8,777 5, 107 11,409 9, 312 2,826 1,467 24 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table ^ POPULATION BY COUNTIES— Contimicd. Washington— C on tinued . Pacific Pierce San Juan Sliagit Skamania Snobomiali Spokane StCTen.-i Thurston "Wahkiakum . "Wallawalla Whatcom Whifcman. Takima West "Virginia . Barbour Berkeley,-. Boone Braxton Brooke Cabell Calhoun Clay Doddridge . Fayette ... Gilmer Grant Greeubi'ier . Hampshire. Hancock ... Hardy Harrison Jackson Jeiforson Kanawha Lewis Liucola Logan McDowell..- Marion Marshall Mason Mercer Mineral Monongalia . Monroe Morgan Nicholas Ohio ,Pendleton . . . Pleasants ... Pocahontas.. Preston Putnam Kaleigh Randolph , . . Hitobie Roano Summers Taylor Tucker Tyler Upshur Wayne "Webster "Wetzel "Wirt "Wood Wyoming 1890 Adams - - Aslilaud. Barron -. liayiield- Browu . - 4,358 SO, 940 2,072 8,747 774 8,514 37, 487 4,341 9,675 2,526 12,224 18, 591 19, 109 4,429 762, 794 1880 702 702 883 928 660 595 155 650 183 542 746 802 034 419 414 667 919 021 553 756 895 2^6 101 300 721 735 863 002 085 70B 429 744 ',309 ,557 ,711 539 814 355 342 597 633 021 303 117 147 459 962 714 652 783 841 411 612 247 1, 686, 880 6,889 20, 063 15,410 7,390 39, 164 1,645 3,319 - 948 809 1,387 4,262 1,245 3,270 1,598 8,716 3,137 7,014 2,811 018, 457 11, 870 17, 380 5,824 9,787 6,013 13, 744 6,072 3,460 10, 652 11, 560 7,103 5, 542 16, 060 10, 366 4,882 6,794 20, 181 16, 312 15, 005 32, 466 13, 269 8,739 7,329 3,074 17, 198 18, 840 22, 293 7,467 8,630 14, 985 11, 501 5,777 7,223 37, 457 8,022 6,256 5.591 19, 091 "11,375 7,367 8,102 13, 474 12, 184 9,033 11, 455 3,151 11, 073 10, 249 14,739 3,207 13, 896 7,104 25, 006 4,322 6,741 1,559 7,024 664 34, 078 "Wiscoliain — Continued. Buffalo Burnett Calumet Chippewa Clark Colutuhia. Crawfoxd. Dane Dodge Door Douglas Dttnn Eauclairo !Floreuce Fond du Lao . Forest Grant Green Green Lake . . Iow"a Jackson Jefl'erson Juneau Kenosha Kewaunee . . . Lacrosse Lafayette Langlade Lincoln Manitowo:;... Marathcn .Marinette Marquette . . . Milwaukee Monroe Oconto Oneida Outagamie. .. Oaaukee Pepiu Pierce Polk Portage Price Eacine Kichland Kock St. Croix Sauk Sawyer Shawano Sheboygan Taylor Trempealeau . Veinon "Walworth AVashbuni ... "Washington . "Waukosba . . . "Waupaca "Waushara . . . "Winnebago .. Wood "Wyoming Albany Carbon Converse.. . Crook Fremont . . . . Johnson — Laramie Katrona Sheridan Sweetwater . TJinta Weston 1890 15, 997 4,393 16, 639 25, 143 17, 708 28,350 15, 987 69, .578 44, 084 35, 683 13, 468 22, 664 30, 073 2,604 44, 083 1,012 36, 661 22, 732 15, 163 22, 117 15, 797 33, 530 17, 121 16, 58 ^ 16, 153 38, 801 20, 265 9,465 12, 008 37,831 30, 360 20, 304 9,676 236, 101 23, 211 15, 009 5,010 38,090 14, 943 6,932 20, 385 12, 968 24, 798 5,268 36, 268 ,19, 121 43, 220 23, 139 30, 575 1,977 19, 236 42, 489 0,731 18, 920 25,111 27, 860 2,926 22, 751 33, 270 26, 794 13, 607 50, 097 18, 127 00, 705 1880 8,866 6,867 2,738 2,338 2, 463 2,367 16, 777 1,094 1,972 4.941 7,881 2.422 15, 528 3, 14U 10, 632 15, 491 10, 715 28, 065 15, 644 53, 233 45, 931 11, 645 655 16, 817 19, 993 49,' 859 37,852 21, 729 14, 483 23, 623 13, 285 32, 156 15, 582 13, 550 15, 807 27, 073 21, 279 685 2,011 37, 505 17, 121 8,929 8,908 138, 537 21, 607 28, 716 16, 461 6,326 17,744 10, 018 17, 731 785 30, 922 18, 174 38, 823 18, 956 28, 729 10, 371 34, 206 2,311 17, 189 23, 235 26,249 "23,'442 28, 957 20, 955 12, 687 42, 740 8,981 20, 789 4,626 3,438 637 6,409 2,561 2,879 POPULATION. 25 Table 3 — POPULATION OF CITIES, TOWlfS, TILLAGES, AND BOEOUGHS HAVING 8,000 INHABITANTS OH MOKE IN 1890, WITH POPULATION TOR 1880. CITIES, TOWNS, TILLAGES, AND BOEOUGHS. Adorns, Mass . Adrian, Mich. Akron, Ohio . . Alameda, C'al.. Albany, N. Y . Alexandria, Ya . Allegheny, Pa. . Allentown, Pa.. Alpena, Mich . . Alton, 111 Altoona, Pa Ajnosbury, Mass. - Amsterdam, N. Y. Anderson, Ind Ann Arbor, Mich . AnujstoD, Ala Ansonia, Couu. (a)..- Apploton, Wis Arkansas city, Kan . AshcA-ille, N. G Ashland, ^, is Ashta-buJa, Ohio . Atchison, Kan... Athens, Ga Atlanta, Ga Atlantic city, N. J. Auburn, Me Auburn, N. Y Augusta, Ga Augusta, Me Aurora, 111 Austin, Tex Ealtimoro, Md . Baugor, Me Bath, Me....... Baton Eouge, La. . . Battle Creek, Mioh. Bay city, Mich Bayonne, N. J Beatrice, JHeh Bearer Falls, Pa. Bellaire, Ohio BelleviUc, 111...., Beverly, Mass — Biddeford, Me — Binghamton, N . Y . Birmingham, Ala . . Bloomington, 111 . . . Boston, Mass Braddock, Pa Bradford, Pa Bridgeport, Conn . Bridgeton, N.J... Brockton, Mass . . . Brookline, Maas... Brooklyn, N. Y ... Brunswick, Ga — Buffalo, N.Y Burlington, Iowa . Burlington , Tl Butlor, Pa Butte, Mont Cairo, 111 Cambridge, Mass . Camden, N. J POPULATION. 1890 0,213 . 8, 756 27, 601 11,165 91, 923 14, 339 105, 287 25, 228 11,283 10, 294 30, 337 9,798 17, 33C 10, 741 9,431 9,998 10, 342 11, 869 8,347 10, 235 9,950 8,338 13,963 8,639 05, 533 13, 055 11,250 25, .S58 33, 300 10, 527 19,688 14, 573 434, 439 19, 103 8,723 10,478 13, 197 27, 839 19, 033 13,836 9, 735 9, 934 15, 361 10, 821 14, 443 35, 005 26, 178 20, 484 448, 477 8,501 10, 514 48, 806 11, 424 27, 294 12, 103 806, 343 8,459 255, 664 22, 565 14, 690 8,734 10, 723 10,324 70, 028 88, 313 1S80 5,591 7,849 16,512 5,708 90, 758 13, 650 78, 683 18, 063 6,153 8,975 19, 710 3, 355 9,4G6 4,126 8,061 942 8,005 1,012 2,616 4,443 13, 105 6,099 37, 400 5,477 9,655 21, 924 21,891 8,665 11, 873 11,013 332, 313 16, 856 7,874 7,197 7,063 20, 693 9,372 2,447 5,104 8,025 10, 083 8,456 12, 651 17, 317 3,086 17, 180 362,839 3,310 9,197 27, 643 8, 722 13, 608 8,057 566, 663 2,891 155, 134 19, 460 11, 365 3,163 3,363 9,011 52, 669 41, 659 CITIES, TOWNS, VILLAGES, AND BOKOUGHS. Canton, Ohio Carboiidalc, Pa : Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Charleston, S. C Charlotte, N. C Chattanooga, Teun. Cbelsea, Mass Chester, Pa Cheyenne, Wyo Chicago, 111 Chicopee, Mass Chillicotbe, Ohio Chippewa Fallfl, "^Vis . Cincinnati, Ohio Cleveland, Ohio Clinton, Iowa Clinton, Mass Cohooa, N. Y Colorado Spi-iiigs, Colo . Columbia, Pa Columbia, S. C. Columbus, Ga... Columbus, Ohio. Concord, N.H .. Corning, N. T... Cortland, N. Y Council Bluffs, Iowa. Covington, Ivy Crau8t(m, IL t Cumberland, Md Cumberland Dallas, Tex Danbuvy, Conn Dauvillo, 111 Danville. Va — E.I. Davenp.'U't, Iowa . Dayton, Ohio Decatur. Ill Delaware, Oliio ... Denisoii, Tex Denver. Colu Dgs Moines, Iowa. Detroit, Mich Dover, N. H Dubr.que, Iowa . . . Diilutb, Minn Dunkirk, N. Y Dunmorc, Pa East Livorjiool, Ohio. Eastoii, Pa Eafit Portland , Ore - . East Providence, R. East St. Louis, 111 . . Eauclairc, "Wis Edgcwater, N. Y ... Elgin, 111 Elizabeth, N.J Elkhart, Ind Elmira, N. Y ElPaso, Tex Erie, Pa Evansville, Ind Everett, Mass Fall River, Mass — Findlay, Ohio POPULA'lION. 1890 23, 27, 20, 11 ,099, 14, 11, 8, 296, 261, 13, 10 22, 31 10, 15, 17, 88: n: 8 8, 21 37 ». 12, 8, 38, 10, 11 10 20, 661, 16, 8, 10, 106, 60, 205, 12, 30, 33, 9, 8, 10, 14, 189 833 020 955 567 ISSO 12, 238 7,714 10,104 40, 984 7,094 100 12,892 Hii:) 21, 782 226 11,997 090 3,456 850 503, 185 050 11,286 288 10, 938 67(1 3,982 908 256, 139 353 160, 146 619 0,052 42-i 8,029 609 10, 416 HO 4,226 509 8,312 363 10, 036 303 10, 123 160 51, 047 004 13, 843 560 4,802 590 4,050 474 18, 063 371 29, 720 099 5,910 729 10, 693 090 6,445 067 10, 358 36'' 491 7,733 305 7,526 873 21, 831 230 38, 678 841 9,547 224 0,894 958 3,975 713 35, 629 093 22, 408 876 116, 340 790 11, 087 311 22, 254 116 838 416 7,248 316 6,151 950 5,668 481 11, 924 532 2,934 42« 5,056 169 9,185 413 i:), 119 205 8, 014 823 8,787 764 28, 229 360 6.963 893 20, 541 338 736 634 27, 737 756 29, 280 068 4,159 398 48, 961 553 4,633 a The town. b Includes a population of 3,243 for territory "whicli, by deuiaion of the court of common pleas of Montgomery county, is now outsido the limits of Dayton city. 2-6 ■ ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table :5.— POPULATIOI.^ OF CITIES, TOWNS, VILLAGES, AND BGEGUGHS HAYOf-a 8,000 I]S^HAEITA:N"TS ok MGEE XN 1S90, WITH POPULATION POK leSO-Coiii/iimed-. -CITIES, TOWNS, VIIiAGES, AND BOROUaHS. Titchburg, Mass.. Paiu+., Mich Plusbing, N.Y ... J?'tmild\i Lac.'Wis . Port Scott, Kan. . . Port Siuitli, Art..., Port Wa\ne, Incl ... Part "Wortli, Tex . . . PxamiDgliara, Mass . Frederick, Md Preeport, III .... Preano, Cal Galesburg, 111... Gaivestou, Tex . Gardner, Mass. . GlfiKS Falls, N.Y .... Gloucester, Masa GloversviHe, IN". T Grand Rapids, Mich . Green Bay, "WiSi. GrcenTille, S. C Green wich,;Coim. (6) . Hagerstown, Md Hamilton, Ohio Hannibal, Mo Htrrrisburg. Pa . Harrison, if. J.. H artf ord , Cmni . . Ha&tings, N«b . . Haverhill, Maas. Hitzleton, Pa... H-olena, Mont . . Henderson. Ky, Hoboken, JN. J . Holyoke, Mass. Homellsville, N.T. . Hot Springs, Ark — Houston, Tex Hmlson, N. Y Huntington, "W". Va.. Hutchinson, Kan Hyde Park, Mass Indiana.p The town. c East Saginaw annexed April 1, 1890. Passaic, N. J Paterson, N.J... Pawtucket, E. I - Poabody, Mass .. Peeksk'ill.N.Y-. Ponsacola, Fla Peoria, 111 Pertli Aniboy, N. J . Petersburg, va Phenix^'i]^e, Pa . . . . Port Huron, Mich. Port Jervis, N. Y . Portland, Me Portland, Ore Portsmouth, N. H . Portsmouth, Ohio . . . Portsmouth, Va Potts town, Pa Potts ville. Pa Pougbkeopsie, N. Y^ Providence, E. I. Pneblo, Colo Quinoy, 111 Quincy, Mass ... Eacine, Wis Ealeigh, K. C . . - Eeading,Pa Eichmoud, Ind . Eichraoud, Va. . Eoanoke, Va . . . Eochealer, N. Y . Eockford.IU..-. Eock Island, 111. Eockland, Me --. Eome.N.Y Eutland, Vt Sacramento, Cal. . . Saginaw, Mich. (c). St. Joseph, Mo St. Louis, Mo St. Paul, Minn Salem, Mass Salt Lake, Utah . - . San Antonio, Tex . San Diego, Cal Sandusky, Ohio San Francisco, Cal San Jose, Cal Saratoga Springs, N. T . Savannah, Ga Schenectady, N. Y . Scranton, Pa Seattle, Wash Sedalia, Mo Shamokin, Pa POPULATION. Philadelphia, Pa 1 . 046, Phjliipsburg, N. J Pine Bluii; Ark Piqua, Ohio Pittsburg, Pa Pittsfield, Mass Pittston, Pa Plainfield, N. J - . . - Plattsmoutb, Neb . Plymouth, Pa 1890 1S80 13, 028 6,532 78, 347 51,031 27, 633 19, 030 10, 153 9,028 9,676 6,393 11, 750 6,845 41, 024 29, 259 9,512 4,808 22, 080 21, 056 8,514 6( 682 1.046,964 847, 170 8,644 7,181 9,962 3, 203 9,090 6,031 238, 617 150, 389 17, 28l' 13, 364 10, 302 7,472 11, 267 8,125 8,392 4,175 9,344 6,005 13, 543 8,883 9,327 8,678 36, 425 33, 810 46, 385 17. 577 9,827 9,090 12, 394 11, 321 13,268 11, 300 13, 286 5,305 14, ;i7 13, 253 22, 206 20, 207 132, 146 104, 867 24, 558 3.217 31, 494 27, 268 16, 723 10, 570 21, 014 16, 031 12, 078 9,265 58, 661 43, 278 16, 608 12, 742 81,388 63, 600 16, 159 609 133, 896 89, 366 23, 584 13,129 13, 634 11, 659 8,174 7,599 14, 991 12. 194 11, 760 12, 149 26, 386 21, 420 46, 322 10, 625 52, 324 32, 431 451, 770 350, 518 133, 156 41, 473 30, 801 27, 563 44, 843 20, 768 37, 673 20, 650 16, 159 2,637 18,471 15, 838 298, 997 233, 959 18, 060 12. 607 11,975 8,421 43,189 30, 709 19, 902 13, 666 75,215 46, 850 42, 837 3, 633' 14, 008 9,601 14,403 8,184 28 ABSTRA.CT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 POPULATION OF CITIES, TOWNS, TILLAGES, AND BOBOtTGHS HATING 8,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE IN 1890, WITH POPULATION FOB 1880— Continued. CITIES, TOWNS, VILLASES, AKD BOROUGHS. Sheboygan, Wis . . Slienandoah, Pa - - Shreveport, La... Singiiing, N. T... Sioux city, Iowa . Sioux Tails, S. D Somerville, Mass Soutli Bend, Inrt South BetMelieui, Pa. , Soutli Omaha, Neb . . . Speucer, Mass Spokane, Wash - . . Springfield, 111 Springfield, Mass . Springfield, Mo . . . Springfield, Ohio . . . Stamford , Conn, (a) . Steelton, Pa Steubenville, Ohio. - Stillwater, Minn . . . Stockton, Cal . . Streator, 111.... Superior, Wis.. Syracuse,N. Y. Tacoma, Wash. Taunton, Maes . . Torre Haute, Ind. TiiHn, Ohio Titusvillo, Pa Toledo, Ohio Topeka, Kan.. Trenton, N. J . Troy, N. T . . . . Union, N. J . . . POPULATION. 1890 16, 359 15, 944 11, 979 9,352 37, 806 10, 177 40, 152 21, 819 10, 302 8,062 8,747 19, 922 24, 963 44,179 21, 850 31, 895 15, 700 9,250 13, 394 11, 260 14,424 11,414 11, 983 88, 143 36, 006 25, 443 30,217 10, 801 8,073 8L,434 31, 007 67, 458 60, 956 10, 643 1S80 7,314 10. 147 8,009 6,578 7,360 2,164 24,933 13, 280 4,925 7,466 350 19, 743 33, 340 6,522 20, 730 11, 297 2,447 12, 093 9,065 10, 282 6,167 51, 792 1,098 21,213 26, 042 7,879 9,046 50, 137 15, 452 29, 910 56, 747 5,849 CITIES, TOWNS, VILLAGES, ANI> BOBOUQHS. Utioa,N. Y Vernon, Conn Ticksburg, Miss Tincennes, Ind Virginia city, Nev... Waco, Tex Waltham, Mass Warwick, R. I Washington, D. C Waterbury, Conn — Watertown, N. Y — Watertown, Wis Wausau, Wis West Bay city, Mich West Chester, Pa TKestfield, Mass West Troy, N . Y Weymouth, Mass Wheeling, W. Ta Wichita, Kan Wilkesbarrc, Pa Willi amsport, Pa Williraautic, Conn . . . Wilmington, Del Wilmington, N. Winona, Minn Winston, N. C Woburn, Mass :. Wbonsocket, E. I Worcester, Mass Yonkers, N. Y York, Pa Youngstown, Ohio... Zanesville, Ohio POPULATION. 1890 44, 007 8,808 13, 373 8,853 8,511 14,445 18, 707 17, 761 230, 392 28, 646 14, 725 8,755 9,253 12, 981 8,028 9,805 12, 967 10, 866 34, 622 23, 853 37, 718 27, 132 8,648 01, 431 20, 056 18, 208 8,018 13, 499 20, 830 84, 656 32, 033 20, 793 33, 220 21, ooa 1880 33, 914 6,915 11,814 7,680 10, 017 7,295 11,712 12, 164 177, 624 17, 806 10, 697 7,883 4,277 6,397 7,016 7,687 8, 820 10, 570 30, 737 4,911 18, 934 6, 60S 42,478 17, 350 10, 208 2, 854 10, 931 16, 050 68; 291 18, 892 13, 940 ■15, 435 18, 113 a The town. POPULATION. 29 Table 4 MALE AND FEMALE POPtTLATION, BY STATES AND TEERITOEIES: 1870 TO 1890. STATES AND TEKRITORIES. MALES. FEMALES. 1890 ISSO 1870 1S90 1880 1870 The United States. 32, 007, SSO 25,518,820 19, 493, 565 30, 554, 370 24, 036. 963 19, 004, 806 North Atlantic division 8, 677, 798 7, 160, 023 6, 079, 669 8, 723, 747 7, 340, 785 6, 219, 061 332, 590 186, 566 169,327 1, 087, 709 168, 025 369, 538 2, 970, 893 720, 819 2, 666. 331 4, 418, 769 324. 058 170, 620 166, 887 858, 440 133, 030 3115, 782 2, 505, 322 569, 922 2, 136, 666 3, 757, 698 313,103 155, 640 165, 721 703. 779 104, 760 265, 270 2, 163, 220 449, 672 1, 758, 499 2, 866, 814 328,496 189,964 163, 0ii6 1, 151, 234 177, 481 376, 720 3, 020, 960 724, 114 2, 591, 683 4, 439, 151 324. 878 176, 465 165, 399 924, 645 143, 501 316, 918 2,577,549 671, 194 2, 146, 236 3, 839, 409 313, 812 162, 660 164, 830 753, 572 112, 697 . 272, 184 2, 219, 530 466. 424 1, 763, 452 2, 987, 796 New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Now York South Atlantic division 85, 573 616, 691 109, 684 824, 278 390, 285 799, 149 672, 337 919, 926 201,947 11,594,910 74, 108 462, 187 83, 578 745, 689 314, 485 687, €08 490, 408 702, 981 136, 444 9, 015 020 62, 628 384, 984 62, 192 597, 058 222, 843 518, 704 343, 902 678, 956 94,648 6, 713, 802 82, 920 526, 099 120, 808 831, 702 372, 509 818, 798 678, 812 917, 428 169, 475 10, 767, 369 72, 500 472. 756 94, 046 766, 976 303, 962 711, 842 505, 109 779, 189 133, 049 8, 348, 191 62 387 Qor. Qin District of Colnmhia... 69, 5C8 "West Virginia 219 171 65"' 657 Flurlda 93 2C0 Nortli Central division 0, 267, 309 Ohio 1, 855, 736 1,118,347 1, 972, 308 1, 091, 780 874,951 695, 321 994,453 1, 385, 238 101,590 180, 250 672, 824 752, 112 5, 603, 877 1, 613. 936 1, 010, 361 1, 686, 523 862, 355 680, 069 419, 149 848, 136 1, 127, 187 i a82, 290 249, 241 636, 667 4, 514, 54G 1, 337. 660 857, 994 1, 316, 637 617, 746 544, 886 235, 299 625,917 896, 347 aS, 878 70, 425 202, 224 3, 235, 164 1, 810, 680 1,074,057 1, 854, 043 1, 002, 109 811, 929 606, 505 917, 443 1, 293, 946 < 81, 129 J 148, 658 486,086 674, 984 5, 379, 010 1, 584, 126 967, 940 1, 491, 348 774. 582 636, 428 361, 624 776, 479 1,041,193- I o52, 881 203, 161 459, 429 4, 404, 835 1,327,710 822, 643 Illinois 1 223 354 566,314 609 784 204 407 568, 103 824, 948 62, 668 162, 175 Soatli Central division 3, 209, 246 943, 758 S91.,585 757, 466 649, 087 559. 350 1, 172, 653 34, 733 585, 755 1, 782, 620 832, 590 769, 277 022, 029 567, 177 468,754 837, 840 ""4ie,'279' 1, 070, 034 665, 675 023, 347 488, 738 413, 421 362, 166 423, 557 '"""248,'26i' 609,116 915, 877 875, 933 755, 561 639, 913 659, 237 1, 062, 970 27, 101 816, 100 773, 082 639, 876 664, 420 471, 192 763, 909 655 336 635, 173 508, 254 414 501 364, 750 542, 424 380, 246 230, 210 1, 246, 087 697, 663 381, 394 87, 882 39, 343 246, 247 83, 055 36, 571 110,463 20, 214 51,290 217, 562 181, 840 700, 059 28, 177 14, 162 129, 131 64,496 28, 202 74, 609 42, 019 21, 818 45, 973 103, 381 518, 176 16,771 7,219 24, 820 47, 135 6,887 44, 121 32, 379 12, 184 14, 990 53, 131 349, 479 44, 277 21, 362 166, 951 70, 638 23, 049 97, 442 16, 647 33, 095 131, 828 131, 927 608, 071 10, 982 6.637 65, 196 55, 069 12, 238 09,451 20, 247 10, 792 29, 143 71, 387 346, 518 3,824 1,899 15,044 44, 739 3,771 Utah • . 42, 666 111, 112 2,815 8,965 37. 792 210, 768 a Dakota territory. 30 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 5 JTATIVl!; A'SD rOEEIGiT EOEIT POPULATION, BT STATES AND TERRI- TORIES: 1870 TO 1890. STATES AND TEKliJTOKIPlS. KATIVE BOEN. FOKEIBN BORN. 1890 1S80 1S70 1890 1880 1870 Tlio United States . . 53, 372, 703 43, 475, 840 32, 991, 142 9, 349, 547 6, 679, 943 5, 667, 229 Kortli Atlantic diTision 13, 513, 368 11, 692, 887 9, 778, 124 3, 888, 177 2, 814, 520 2, 620, '606 682, 125 304, 190 288, 334 1,581, 806 239, 201 563, 657 4,426,803 1, 115, 958 4, 412, 294 8, 649, 393 590, 053 300, 697 291, 327 1,339,591 202, 588 492, 788 3, 871, 492 909, 418 3, 693, 062 7, 422, 939 578, 034 288, 689 283, 396 1, 104, 032 161, 957 423, 815 3, 244, 406 717, 153 2, 976, 042 5, 686, 766 78, S61 72, 340 44,088 657, 137 106, 305 183, 601 1, 571, 050 328, 975 845, 720 208, 52b 58,-883 46, 294 40, 959 413,491 73, 993 129, 992 1, 211, 379 221, 700 587, 829 174, 258 418, 881 29; 611 m, 155 35a, 319 5S,396 lia, 639 1,138,353 188, 943 545, 309 166, 8i4 Ne^v HaiiL|tsliiirG Uliodo Island Connectio^ttt — :N6V7 York Pennsylvania South Atlantic division 155, 332 948, 094 211, 622 1, 637, 606 743, 911 1, 614, 245 1, 144, 879 1,825,216 368, 490 18, 302, 165 137, 140 852, 1S7 160, 502 1, 497, 869 , 600, 182 1,396,008 987, 891 1, 531, 616 259, 584 115, 879 697, 482 115, 446 1, 211, 409 424, 923 1,068,332 697, 532 1, 172, 982 IR'? 781 13, 161 94, 290 18, 770 18, 374 18,863 3,702 6,270 12, 137 22, 932 4, 060, 114 9,468 82, 806 17, 122 14, 696 18,265 3,742 7,686 10, 564 9,909 2, 916, 829 9,136 83,412 16, 254 13 754 Maryland District of Columbia- . , 17 091 3 029 South Carolina 8,074 11,127 4,967 2, 333, 285" Georgia Florida North Central division 14, 417, 283 j 10, 647, 826 3, 213, 023 2, 046, 199 2, 984, 00-4 1, 550, 009 1, 167, CSl 834, 470 1, 587, 827 2, 444, 315 101, 258 237, 753 856, 368 1, 279, 2S8 10, 651, 072 2,803,119 1, 834, 123 2, 494, 295 L-248, 429 910, 072 513, 097 1,362,965 1, 056, 802 j aS3, 382 354, 988 880, 010 8, 045, 097 2, 292, 767 1,539, 163 2, 024, 693 916, 049 690, 171 279, 069 989, 328 1, 499, 028 a9, 366 92,245 316, 007 6, 201, 279 439, 293 146, 203 842,347 643, 880 519, 199 467, 356 324,069 234, 869 ( 81, 4fil 5 91, 055 202, 542 147, 838 321, 821 394, 943 144, 178 583, 576 388, 508 ■ 405, 425 267, 676 261, 650 2U,578 1 a51, 795 97, 414 110, 080 274, 274 141,474 615, 198 268. 010 364, 499 180, 697 204, 892 o-)0 267 lUiuois "Wisconsin - Iowa o4,815 30, 748 48, 392 233, 131 South Central division Xentucky 1. 799, 279 1, 747, 489 1, 498, 240 1,281,648 1, OUS, 840 2, 082, 567 59, 094 1,113,915 2, 256, 703 1, 589, 173 1, 525, 657 1, 252, 771 1, 122, 388 883, 800 1, 477, 133 1, 257, 613 1, 239, 204 987, 030 816,731 ! 663, 088 ; 766, 168 5 59, 356 20, 029 14,777 7,952 49, 747 152, 956 2,740 14, 264 770, 910 59, 517 16, 762 9,734 9,209 64, 146 114, 6l6 63 3Q8 Tennessee .,.. Alabama 19,310 9,962 11, 191 61, 827 62,411 Texas - Arkansas 792, 175 1, 267, 635 479, 445 677, 147 10, 350 500, 062 5,026 313, 363 "Western division 89, 063 45,792 328, 208 142, 334 40,825 154, 841 31, 055 06, 929 259, 385 256, 450 841, 821 . 27,638 14, 939 154, 587 111, 514 24,391 99. 969 36, 613 22,630 59, 313 144, 265 571, 830 12, 636 6,60& 33, 265 86, 254 3,849 56, 084 23, 690 7,114 18,931 79, 323 350,416 43,096 14, 913 83, 990 11, 259 18, 7a5 53, 064 14, 706 17, 456 90, 005 57, 317 366, 309 11,521 5,860 39, 780 8,051 a 6, 049 43, 994 25, 653 9,974 15, 803 30, 503 292, 874 7,979 3.513 6, 599 5, 020 5,809 30, 702 IB, 801 7,835 5,024 11,600 209, 831 Wyoming Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho .-- "Washington Oregon---. ; California a Dakota territory. POPULATION. 31 Table 6 WHITE AKB NEGEO POPULATION, BY BTAXr.R AND TEEKITOEIBS: 1870 TO 1S90. WHITE. NEQRO. (a) 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 . The TTnited states.. 64,- 983, 890 43, 402, 970 33, 589, 377 7, 470, 040 6, 580, 793 4, 880, 009 2^orth Atlantic (livistou 17, 121, 981 14, 273, 844 12, 117, 269 209, 906 229, 417 170, 738 659, 263 375, 840 331,418 2, 215, 373 337, 859 733, 438 5, 923, 952 1, 896, 581 5,148,257 5, 502, 149 646, 862 346, 229 331, 218 1, 783, 782 269, 939 CIO, 769 5, 016, 022 1, 092, 017 4,-197, 016 4, 654, 112 624, 809 317, 697 328, 613 1, 443, 156 212. 219 527, 549 4, 330, 210 875, 407 3, 466, 009 3, 635, 238 1,190 614 937 22, 144 7,393 12, 302 70, 082 47, 638 107, 596 3, 202, 690 1,451 685 1,057 18, 6S7 6,488 11, 547 05, 104 38, 853 85,535 2, 941, 202 1, 606 ITew Eampahire 58D 924 4,989 9 063 New York 52, 081 30, 633 Eeainsytvania Sotrtli Atlantic division 65, 294 2, 210, 705 140, 066 826, 493 154, 695 1, 020, 122 730, 077 1, 055, 382 402, 008 978, 357 224, 949 21, 911, 927 120, 160 724, 693 118, 006 880, 858 592, 537 867, 242 301, 105 816, 906 142, 605 16,;901, 423 102, 221 606, 407 88, 278 712, 089 - 424, 033 678, 470 289, 667 638, 926 96, 057 12, 698, 503 28, 386 215, 057 75, 672 685, 438 32, 690 561, 018 638, 834 858, 816 166, 180 431, 112 26,442 210,230 59, 590 631, 616 25, 886 631, 277 604, 332 725, 133 120, 690 385, 621 22 794 I>istrict of ColttifllDia . . . A'irginia 43, 404 512 841 "W"est Virginia 17 980 391, 650 415 814 Geor^a - Florida Iscrtli Central diTision 545, 142 91, 689 2T3, 080 Ohio 3, 584. 805 2,146,736 3, 768, 472 2, 072, 834 1,630,473 1, 296, 159 1,«01, 086 2,^28, 458 182, 123 327, 290 1, 046, 888 1, 376, 553 7, 487, 576 3, 117, 920 1, 938, 798 3, 031, 151 1, 614, 560 1, 309, 618 776, 884 1, 614, 600 2, 022, 826 \ 6133,147 449, 764 952,155 6, 901, 315 2, 601, 946 1, 655, 837 2,611,096 1, 167, 282 1,051,351 438, 2,57 1, 188, 207 1, 603, 146 512, 887 122, 117 346,377' 4, 227, 971 87, 113 45,215 57,028 15, 223 2,444 3,683 10, 685 150, 184 f 373 i 541 8,813 48,710 3, 479, 251 79, 900 89, 228 46, 368 15, 100 2,702 1,564 9,516 145,350 j 6401 2,385 43, 107 3, 012, 701 63, 213 24 600 IlKnods 28,763 11,849 2 113 759 118, 071 North Dakota 691 789 Kansas - South Central diviBion 17,103 2, 204, 106 1, 590, 462 1, 336, 637 833, 718 644,851 558, 395 1, 745, 935 58, 826 818, 762 2, 870, 257 1, 377, 179 1,138,831 663, 185 479, 388 454, 954 1, 197, 237 1, 098, 692 936, 119 521, 384 382, 890 362. 065 504, 700 268, 071 430, 678 678, 489 742, 659 559, 193 488, 171 2,973 309, 117 27, 081 271,461 403, 151 600, 103 660, 291 483, 655 393, 384 222, 210 322, 331 444,201 364, 210 253 475 Texas 591, 531 1, 612, 276 362, 116 910, 396 210, 666 11,852 122 169 C 380 127, 271 59, 275 404, 468 142, 719 55, 580 205, 899 39,084 82,0;8 340, 513 301, 758 1, 111, 672 35, 385 19, 437 191, 126 108, 721 35, 160 142, 423 53, .550 29, 013 67, 1B9 163, 075 707, 181 18, 306 8, 726 39, 221 90, 393 .9, 581 86,044 38, 950 10,618 22, 106 86, 929 499, 424 1,490 922 6, 215 1,956 1,357 588 2.12 201 1,002 1,180 11, 322 346 298 2,435 1,015 165 232 488 53 325 487 6,018 133 456 172 Utah 357 GO 346 4 272 a Inclndea all persons of negro descent. b Dakota territory. 32 ABSTRACT OF TH^ ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table t NATIVE AND TOEEIGN 'WHITE POPULATION, BY STATES AND TEEM- TOUIES: 18S0 AND 1890. 1890 ISSO STATES AND TERRITORIES. Native white. Foreign white. Native white. Foreign white. / Total. Native parents. Eoreign parents. Tho United States. . 45, 862, 023 34, 353, 348 11, 603, 675 9,121,867 36, 843, 291 6, 553, C70 Nort!i Atlantic division 13, 247, 115 8, 891, 405 4, 355, 710 3, 874, 866 11, 465, 448 2, 808, 396 580, 608 303, 644 287, 394 1, 561, 870 231, 832 650, 283 4, 358, 260 1, 068, 596 4, 804, 668 6, 389, 833 606, 703 253, 029 225, 245 955, 430 137, 550 35V, 235 2, 520, 807 696, 718 3, 338, 088 6, 067, 379 73, 805 60,015 62, 149 606, 440 94, 282 193, 048 1,837,453 371, 878 1, 060, 680 322, 464 ■ 78, 695 72, 196 44,024 653, 603 106, 027- 183, 165 1, 565, 692 327, 986 843, 589 202, 310 • 588,193 299, 996 290, 281 _ 1, 321, 844 19G, 108 481, 060 3, 807, 317 870, 697 3, 609, 953 4, 483, 144 68, 059 New Kampahire 46, 234 40, 937 441, 938 73, 831 129 709 1, 208, 705 221, 320 587, 063 Soutli Atlantic division 170, 908 126, 970 732, 706 136, 178 1, 001, 933 711,225 1, 051, 720 465, 865 966, 465 206, 771 17, 858, 470 109, 355 576, 285 107, 309 976, 758 670, 214 1, 044, 483 445, 195 946, 782 190, 993 12, 250, 155 17, 616 156, 421 .28,869 25, 175 41, Oil 7,237 10, 670 19, 683 15, 773 6, 008, 315 13, 096 93, 787 18, 517 18, 189 18, 852 3, 662 C, 143 11, 892 18, 178 4, 053, 457 110, 7C0 642, 165 101. 026 866, 248 674, 309 863, 559 383, 051 806, 673 134, C02 14, 049, 225 9,440 82, 528 16, 980 District of Columbia. . . "West Virginia 18 2'>8 North Carolina 3,692 10, 333 Florida North Central division 2, 912, 198 Ohio 3, 136, 252 2, 000, 733 2, 927, 497 1, 531, 283 1,161,484 829, 102 1, 577, 154 2, 294, 176 100, 775 236,447 844, 6.14 1, 228, 923 7, 168, 997 2, 334, 517 1, 697, 998 1, 882, 693 917, 693 434, 049 310, 951 1,063,967 1, 856, 477 37, 428 127, 232 694, 224 992, 326 0, 661, 048 791,735 302, 735, 1, 044, 804, 613, 690 726, 835 518, 151 513, 187 437, 699 63, 347 ' 109 215 250, 420 236, 597 607, 349 458, 553 146, 003 840, 975 541, 001 618, 989 467, 0.57 323, 932 234, 282 81, 348 90, 843 202, 244 147, 630 318, 579 2, 723, 682 1, 794, 764 2, 448, 172 1,228,127 904, 300 509, 373 1, 353, 046 1, 811, 467 \ a81, 770 352. 413 8-12, 211 5, 630, 217 394, 338 144, 034 682, 979 386, 433 405, 318 267,511 261, 554 211, 359 Illinois Wisconsin Missouri .' South Dakota a51, 377 97.351 109, 944 271, 093 Kansas South Central division 1,531,223 1, 316, 738 819, 114 537, 127 609, 655 1, 694, 466 50, 117 804, 658 2, 197, 008 1,406,918 1, 283, 481 796, 421 620, 364 413, 090 1, 408, 880 51, 654 780, 950 1, 487, 761 124, 304 33, 257 22, 693 16, 773 96, 465 185, 586 4,563 23, 708 709, 847 69, 240 19, 899 14, 004 7,724 48, 840 161, 409 2,709 14, 094 672, 649 1,317,725 1, 132, 236 652. 664 470, 403 402, 177 1, 083, 656 59,4,54 16, 595 9,521 8, 995 62, 777 113,581 Tennessee Alabama Oklahoma 681, 356 1,215,257 10, 175 397, 019 Montana 86, 941 44, 845 321,962 131, 859 38, 117 153, 766 27, 190 66, 554 254,319 253, 936 818, 119 55, 982 80, 325 242, 148 119, 320 24, 090 68, 452 14, 784 46, 400 185, 662 203. 969 407, 729 30, 959 14, 520 79, 814 12, 539 14, 027 85, 314 12, 406 21,]5t 68, 757 49, 967 320, 300 40,330 14, 430 82, 506 10, 800 17,463 52, 133 11, 894 15, 464 86, 194 47, 822 203, 553 25, 898 14, 609 151, 978 300, 773 20, 809 98. 958 33,350 22. 414 54, 896 142, 143 549, 529 9,487 4,928 39, 148 7,948 14, 351 43, 405 20, 2U6 6,599 12, 303 20. 932 217, 662 Colorado Arizona Utah Idaho California . . . . a Dakota territory. POPULATION. 33 Tablk 8 — CHINESE, JAPANESE, AND CIVILIZED INDIAN POPULATION, BT STATES AND TEERITOErES: 1870 TO 1890. CHINESE. JAPANESE. CIVILIZED INDIAKS. 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1800 1880 1870 Tlie United States 107, 475 105, 465 63, 199 2,039 148 55 58, 806 66, 407 25,731 North Atlantic diTiaion 6,177 1,628 137 247 41 21 3,234 2,477 1,665 Maine 73 SB 32 984 69 272 2,935 608 1,146 6G9 8 14 :...}.. 1 2 1 18 5 18 148 22 32 55 559 16 34 424 180 228 726 84 983 2,357 626 63 11 369 77 255 819 74 184 1,804 499 Terraont 11 151 154 235 439 10 34 1,056 229 27 123 909 170 148 74 87 2 29 13 11 8 10 Khod^ Island 6 17 2 8 5 '""io" 1 New York SontL Atlantic diTiaion Delaware 37 189 91 55 15 32 34 108 108 2,351 1 5 13 6 5 4 44 25 349 9 1,514 173 68 171 18,772 5 15 5 85 29 1,230 131 124 180 16,246 2 3 4 7 9 16 3 1 4 15 229 Diatrict of Columbia Virginia 4 West Virginia 1 1,241 124 North Carolina 1 South Carolina 9 17 18 813 1 1 9 Georgia 5 14 117 40 2 9,518 i-lorida 8 1 183 92 740 120 119 94 64 409 28? 1955 214 93 1,434 109 29 209 27 18 24 33 91 a238 18 19 848 1 i 1 3" 3 211 22 18 14 88 9 2 1 6 \ ^\ 2 4 61 3 193 343 97 6,624 3, 8:)5 1,868 60 127 5 191? \i 782j 2,893 738 4,671 130 246 140 7,249 3,161 2,300 466 113 al, 391 235 815 4,507 100 240 Indiana 3 1 ""i" 32 1 090 Nebraslia 87 South Central division 2 122 Kentucky 28 1 10 1 ----- 71 25 3 6 3 7 39 3 71 140 759 2,036 627 704 10 218 31, 872 60 352 213 1,857 848 992 108 70 Tennessee 61 48 147 333 710 25 92 96, 844 25 4 51 489 136 809 Louisiana 509 Arkansaa 133 102, 102 98 62, 831 195 41, 373 39 1, 559 94 33 10, 870 2,532 465 1,398 361 1,170 806 2,833 2,007 3,260 9,540 1,765 914 612 67 1,630 501 5,416 3,379 3,186 9,510 75, 132 1,949 143 7 ""26" 445 3,152 4,274 234 3, 330 49, 277 6 860 43 107 8, ,551. 1.512 608 3,609 159 3,655 1,268 11, 617 1,663 140 154 9,772 8,491 807 2,803 16.) 4,403 1,694 16, 277 "Wvoming Colorado . 06 30 3 1 4 3 180 New Mexico 1 309 2 31 Utah 179 Nevada 3 23 360 25 1,147 1 2 86 "'33' 1,319 318 Califomia 72, 472 7,241 ©Dakota territory. \.B- 34 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 9 POPtTLATIOTT BY SEX, GENERAL NATIVITT, AND COLOE, TOE CITIES HAVING 26,000 INHABITANTS OB MORE: 1890. NeTT York, N. T . Cliica*;o, 111 Philadelphia, Pa. Brooklyn, N. T . . St, Loxxis, Mo Boston, Mass Baltimore, Md San Francisco, Cal. Cincinnati Ohio — Cleveland, Ohio Buffalo, N.X , New Orleans, Xa. . . Pittsburg, Pa Waahinffton, D. C- Detroit, Mich , Milwankee, Wis Newark, N. J Minneapolis, Minn . Jersey city, N. J Louisville, Ky Omaha, Neb Rochester, N. T.- St. Paul, Minn... Kansas city, Mo . Providence, R. I . Paterson, N. J Lowell, Mass Nashville, Tonn . . Scranton, Pa -•- Fall River, Mass . Cambridge, Mass . Atlanta, Gra Memphis, Tenn ... "Wilmington, Del. . Dayton, Ohio Troy, N, T Grand Rapids, Mioh. Reading, Pa Camden, N. J Trenton, N.J Lynn, Mass Lincoln, Neb Charleston, S. C . Hartford, Conn.. St. Joseph, Mo Evansville, Ind Los Angeles, Cal . . Des Momes, Iowa . Bridgeport, Conn.. Oakland, Cal Portland, Ore Saginaw, Mich Males. 747, 579 568, 402 511. 122 394. 123 228, 114 217, 754 206,114 169, 800 145, Oil 132, 517 128, 884 113, 467 124, 429 109, 584 101, 298 100,773 88, 980 87, 643 82, 046 78, 612 80, 108 64, 453 69, 661 71, 051 63,569 Females. Denver, Colo 60,744 Indianapolis, Ind — — - Allegheny, Pa Albany, N.Y Columbus, Ohio Syracuse, N. Y Worcester, Mass . . Toledo, Ohio Richmond, Va New Haven, Conn. 52, 303 52, 612 45, 589 45, 019 42, 922 42, 267 40, 887 38, 261 40, 437 38, 275 35,463 36, 832 38, 416 35, 742 34, 204 31, 361 32, 488 30, 814 30, 489 28, 591 30, 091 29, 126 28,527 29, 116 27, 426 29, 395 25, 605 26, 019 27, 316 25, 493 26, 224 26,310 24, 237 24, 755 29, 051 23, 831 767, 722 531, 448 536, 842 412, 220 223, 666 230, 723 228, 325 129, 197 151, 897 128, 836 126, 780 128, 572 114, 188 120,808 104, 578 103, 695 92, 850 77, 095 80, 957 82, 517' 60, 344 69,143 63, 595 61, 665 68, 577 45, 9B9 53, 133 52, 675 49, 334 43, 131 45, 221 42, 388 40, 647 43, 127 40, 861 40, 072 42,243 39, 336 36, 799 38, 666 35, 824 34, 182 32, 007 30, 617 30, 731 32, 365 30, 187 29, 535 29, 786 28, 342 28, 301 25, 759 29, 350 27, 211 25, 008 25, 263 24, 171 24,783 24,629 23,927 17, 334 22, 491 NATIVE AKD FOB- EIQN BOEN. Native. 875, 358 649, 184 777, 484 544,643 336, 894 290, 306 365, 436 172, 186 225, 500 164,253 160. 179 207, 670 165, 328 211, 622 124, 167 124, 892 126, 259 104. 180 109, 645 137, 619 105, 413 94, 121 79, 979 111, 858 91, 782 81,249 90, 949 79, 152 72, 630 75, 662 65, 801 57, 952 59,245 77, 915 58, 304 47, 185 48, 095 72, 374 49,642 36, 664 46. 177 63, 662 69, 095 52, 332 51, 633 43, 691 40, 874 53, 929 50, 580 43,410 41, 762 48, 692 51, 822 38, 774 45, 251 43, 608 37,643 42. 178 34, 677 34, 145 29, 062 30, 688 Foreign. 639, 943 450, 666 269, 480 261, 700 114, 876 168, 172 69, 003 126, 811 71,408 97, 096 89, 485 34, 369 73, 289 18, 770 81, 709 79, 576 55, 571 60, 558 53, 358 23, 510 35, 039 39, 775 53, 177 20, 858 40,364 25,464 14, 487 26, 135 22, 293 12, 488 22, 342 26, 703 22, 189 3,473 22,994 31, 162 34,601 3,794 25, 673 37, 734 23, 851 1,871 6,400 9,099 9,687 17, 266 19,404 4,732 7,733 14, 048 13, 965 6,462 3,133 14, 456 7,073 7,148 12, 752 7, 916 14, 189 14, 637 17, 323 15, 634 ■White. 1, 489, 627 1, 084, 998 1, 006, 590 795, 397 424, 704 439, 887 367, 143 270, 696 285, 224 258, 318 254, 495 177, 376 230, 660 154, 695 202, 422 204, 001 177, 569 163, 384 160, 766 132, 457 135, 794 133, 318 131, 632 118. 821 128, 095 102, 642 96, 282 102, 759 93,782 82,603 87, 276 83, 679 80, 349 -49, 034 78, 795 77,644 77, 390 46, 773 74, 934 74, 189 68, 001 37, 416 35, 766 63, 754 59, 054 60,441 59, 657 58, 260 53, 892 55, 726 54, 997 53, 768 23, 919 61, 776 48, 628 45, 186 47, 205 48, 944 47, 979 46, 823 -41, 340 46, 028 Colored. (a) aPersons of negro descent, Chinese, Japanese, and civilized Indians. POPULATION. 35 Tahle 9 POPULATION BY SEX, GENERAL NATIVITY, AND COLOE, TOR CITIES HAVING 25,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1890— Continued. Salt Lake, TJ tall.. - Lawrence, Mass .. Spriugiield, Mass. Manchester, N. H. Utica.N.Y Hoboken, N. J Savannah, 6a Seattle, Wash Peoria, 111 New Bedford, Mass. Erie, Pa Soiuerville, Mass . Harrisburg, Pa . - . Kansas city, Kan. Dallaa,Tes Sioux city, Iowa . . Elizabeth, N. J ... "Wilkesbarre, Pa . . San Antonio, Tex. Covington, Ky Portland, Me Tacoma, Wash Holyote, Mass Port "Wayne, Ind . . Binghamton, N. Y . Korfolt, Va Wheeling, W. Va . . August^ Ga Yoangst.O"wn, Ohio. Dulutu, Minn Tonkcrs, N. T . . . . Lancaster, Pa Springfield, Ohio . Quincy, HI Mobile, Ala Topeka, Kan Elmira,N. Y Salem, Mass Long Island city, N. Y . Altoona, Pa Dubuque, Iowa Terre Haute, Ind . . . Chattanooga, Tenn . Galveston, Tex Waterbury, Conn... Chelsea, Mass . . - Bay city, Mich . . Pawtucket, E. I . Akron, Ohio Houston. Tex Haverhill, Mass . . Brockton, Mass... WiUiamsport, Pa . -Davenport, Iowa . Sacramento, Cal . . Canton, Ohio . Birmingham, Ala. Little Rock, Ark . Auburn, N. Y . . Taunton, Mass ■ Allentown, Pa.. Lacrosse, Wis . . 24, 322 20, 801 21, 291 19,864 20, 608 22, 004 20, 729 26, 782 20, 983 19, 020 20, 756 19, 131 19, 372 20, 202 20, 907 21,487 18, 796 18, 796 19,443 18, 042 16, 994 22, 971 16, 946 17, 898 16, 914 16, 582 16, 939 15, 315 16, 990 20, 975 15, 259 15, 078 15, 899 15, 413 14, 332 15, 432 15, 526 14,324 15,628 15, 316 15, 126 14,958 16, 574 14, 620 14, 226 13, 408 14, 254 13, 189 13, 742 14, 334 13, 404 13, 689 13, 321 13, 107 15, 271 13, 163 13, 815 12, 962 12, 873 12, 331 12, 424 12, 545 Females. 20, 621 23, 853 22, 888 24, 262 23, 399 21,644 22, 460 16, 065 20, 041 21, 713 19, 878 21, 021 20, 013 18. 114 17, 160 16, 319 18, 968 18, 922 18, 230 19, 329 19, 431 13, 035 18, 691 17, 495 18, 091 18, 289 17, 58.1 17,985 16, 230 12, 140 16, 774 16, 933 15, 996 16, 082 16, 744 15, 575 15, 367 18, 477 14, 878 15, 021 15, 135 15, 259 18, 526 14, 464 14, 420 14, 501 13, 585 14,444 13, 859 13, 223 14, 008 13, 605 13, 811 13, 765 11. 115 13, 026 12, 363 12, 912 12, 985 13, 117 12, 804 12, 545 NATIVE AND FOB- BIGN BORN. Native. Foreign. 31, 507 24, 136 33, 264 24,035 32, 238 26,284 39, 781 29,181 32, 770 26, 313 30, 238 29, 264 36, 863 32, 693 34, 030 28, 714 26, 625 27, 624, 28, 670 30, 707 28, 600 23, 698 18, 569 28, 531 30,249 33, 744 28, 183 32, 092 22, 684 16, 893 21, 098 28, 273 28, 160 26, 362 28,921 27, 554 25, 575 21, 677 19,318 27, 224 22, 692 26, 710 27, 805 23,214 19, 068 19, 975 16, 894 18,274 21, 608 24,442 21, 485 21, 020 24,236 18, 494 18, 712 21, 965 24, 526 23, 752 20, 199 18, 095 23, 182 16, 721 13, 336 20, 518 10, 916 20, 091 11, 769 17,364 3,408 13, 666 8,254 14, 420 10, 396 10, 888 2,617 5,723 3,078 9,092 11, 139 10, 194 9,003 6,664 7,826 12, 308 17, 068 6,862 4,766 1,127 6,339 1,208 10, 536 16, 222 10, 935 3,738 3,735 6,132 2,155 3,453 5,318 9,124 11, 188 3,113 7,719 3,507 1,296 6,870 9,578 7,934 10, 946 9,359 5,993 3,115 5,927 6,274 2,896 8,378 7,674 4,224 1,652 2,122 5,f69 7.353 2,046 ^hite. Colored, (o) 44, 400 443 44,629 125 43, 342 837 44, 076 50 43, 769 248 43,564 84 20, 211 22, 978 42, 056 781 40, 136 888 39, 010 1, 723 40, 385 249 40, 077 75 35, 773 3,612 33, 312 5,004 30, 006 8,061 37, 438 368 36, 967 797 37, 122 696 32,854 4,819 36, 425 1,946 36, 169 266 35, 574 432 35, 606 31 35, 160 233 34, 480 525 18, 617 16, 254 33, 641 981 17, 395 16, 906 32, 571 649 32, 864 261 31, 500 533 31, 329 682 28, 343 3,552 29,720 1,774 17, 429 13, 647 25, 909 5,038 30, 236 657 30,620 181 30, 386 120 29,875 462 30, 183 128 29, 070 1,147 16,626 12; 575 22, 319 0,765 28, 460 186 27, 217 692 27, 679 180 27, 618 115 27, 149 452 17, 178 10, 379 27, 136 276 27, 208 86 25, 918 1,214 26, 605 267 24, 201 2,185 26, 080 109 14, 909 11, 269 16, 114 9,760 25,427 431 25, 303 145 25,192 36 26, 026 64 a Persons of negro descent, Chinese, Japanese, and ciTilized Indiana. 36 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table lO rOEEIGIf BORN POPULATION, DISTEIBUTED ACCORDING STATES AND TERRITORIES. The United States. Nortli Atlantic division... Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts. . . Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia . Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina, South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota.. Nebraska Kansas South Central division. Kentucky . . Tennes.see . . Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana... Texas Oklahoma. .. Arkansas... "Western division . Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho "Washington . Oregon California Total foreign born. 9, 249, 547 3, 888, 177 78, 961 72, 340 44,088 657, 137 106, 305 183, 601 , 571, 050 328, 975 845, 720 208, 625 13, 161 94, 2b6 18, 770 18, B74 18, 883 3,702 0,270 12, 137 22, 932 4, 060, 114 459, 293 146, 205 842, 347 543, 880 519, 199 467, 356 324, 009 234, 809 81, 461 91,055 202, 542 147, 838 321, 821 59, 366 20, 029 14, 777 7,962 49, 747 152, 956 2,740 14, 264 770, 910 "I 43, 096 14, 913 83, 990 11, 259 18, 795 53,064 14, 706 17, 456 90, 005 57, 317 366, 309 NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICANS. Canada and New. foundland. 490, 229 52, 070 46, 321 25, 004 207, 601 27, 934 21, 231 93, 193 4,698 12, 171 5,412 309 ,020 665 780 374 365 159 609 ,151 401, 6G0 Mexico. 10 94 8 12 330 66 114 207 16,515 ! 4, 964 I 39,625 181,410 i 33, 163 43,580 17, 465 8,525 23, 045 9,493 12,105 11, 874 8,153 1,173 1,020 620 345 762 2,860 420 947 75, 484 9,040 1,314 9,142 681 732 1,222 1,662 1,791 17, 412 6,460 26. 028 65 39 143 89 20 31 41 130 6 19 34 08 52, 129 28 35 34 31 404 61, 559 11 27 24,181 49 23 007 4,504 11, 534 19 121 30 81 49 7,164 Central and South America. 0,198 2,230 37 16 8 313 41 75 ,158 254 328 7 321 60 65 8 9 28 32 227 201 80 46 68 42 109 9 11 44 72 546 19 69 24 19 178 215 2 20 2,031 103 67 1,675 Cuba and "West Indies. 7,235 92 19 14 1,103 119 200 4,065 676 1,047 12, 978 30 263 102 88 10 28 56 319 32, 282 128 i 32 i 278 i 138 ! 52 ! 61 91 148 5 15 29 59 25 36 69 39 648 262 2 25 902 11 8 67 16 14 9 14 7 65 31 670 a Includes GreaL Britain not specified. POPULATION. TO COUNTRY OJF BIRTH, BY STATES AXD TERRITORIES: 1890. 37 GREAT BRITAIN AND IRKT.AND. QEKMANIO NATIONS. England. Scotland. ■Wales. Ireland. Germany. Austria. Holland. Belgium and Xnx- Switzer- ,land. (a) emburg. 009, 092 242, 231 100, 079 1,871,509 2,784,894 123, 271 81,828 25, 521 104, 069 1 44C, 921 • 110, 382 51, 081 1, 241, 110 898, 321 61, 5.19 17, 759 5,883 24, 208 2 7.2Sa 2,285 215 11, 444 1,104 58 10 21 29 3 4,703 1,906 79 14, 890 1,631 96 10 7 62 4 3,619 1,730 959 9,810 877 59 17 12 70 5 76, 513 21, 909 1,527 259, 902 28, 034 1,148 609 301 1,052 6 20, 913 4,984 194 38, 920 3,200 177 44 147 133 7 20, 575 5,992 629 77,880 28, 176 1,187 121 107 993 8 144,422 35, 332 8,108 483, 375 498, 602 33, 145 8,366 1,407 11, 567 9 43,785 13,163 1,060 101,059 106, 181 4,641 7,924 653 4,168 10 125, 145 32,081 38, 301 243,836 230, 516 21, 038 652 3,168 6,149 11 21, 520 7,144 1,787 48, 003 81,449 2,154 341 228 1,815 12 1,917 432 63 6,121 2,469 49 12 5 62 13 5,591 2,323 761 18, 735 62, 436 1,388 122 60 300 14 2,128 678 71 7,224 5,778 130 32 24 211 15 3,355 1,034 300 4,578 4,361 109 68 23 200 16 2,700 914 398 4,799 7,292 221 22 36 610 17 882 381 23 451 1,077 15 7 3 82 18 597 293 7 1,665 2, 602 75 7 11 47 19 1,585 019 108 3,374 3,679 101 29 32 178 20 2,765 570 66 1,056 1,855 60 42 28 135 21 312, 398 81, 619 34' 403 433, 719 1, 570, 112 39, 175 61, 309 17, 081 54, 415 22 51, 027 10, 275 12, 905 70, 127 236, 668 5,115 1,514 898 11,070 23 - 11, 200 2,948 888 20,819 84, 900 614 1,157 758 3,478 24 70, 510 20,465 4,138 124, 498 338, 382 8,087 8,762 •i, 880 8,115 25 55, 388 12,068 769 39, 065 136, 609 3,630 29,410 2,280 2,502 26 23, 633 5,494 4,297 33, 300 259, 810 4,856 6,252 4,892 7,181 27 14, 745 5,315 1,470 28, Oil 116, 936 6,168 1,796 1,580 3,745 28 26, 228 7,701 3,601 37, 353 127, 246 1,715 7,941 1, 337 4,310 29 18, 675 4,601 1,862 40, 966 125, 461 2,660 740 821 6,765 30 3,321 1,788 108 2,967 8,943 300 288 05 256 31 5,113 1,579 095 4,774 18, 188 076 1,428 311 671 32 14, 472 3,839 1,182 15, 963 72, 018 4,032 1,149 413 2,642 33 18, 086 6,546 2,488 15, 870 46, 423 2,384 872 840 3,820 34 24,011 6,493 1,988 43, 198 114, 645 10, 410 532 703 6,093 35 4,162 1,010 380 13, 926 32, 620 314 135 98 1,892 36 2,837 704 620 5,016 5,364 180 47 26 1,027 87 2,9J5 1,391 398 2,604 3,945 202 26 32 169 38 887 203 21 1,865 2,284 144 25 15 111 39 2,457 465 99 9,236 14, 025 671 76 277 621 40 9,443 2,172 321 8,201 48, 843 8,758 130 219 1,711 41 290 118 19 329 739 56 6 5 54 42 1,570 130 130 2,021 0,225 185 87 31 60S 43 103, 6-12 27. 593 10, 820 105, 473 120, 367 9,983 1,887 1,626 17, 538 44 6,481 1,588 719 6,648 5,609 939 103 66 468 45 3,148 1,380 633 1,900 2,037 232 17 19 100 40 14, 407 4,339 2,082 12, 352 15, 151 2,700 192 130 1, 2,15 47 1,258 436 122 906 1,413 172 46 37 122 48 1,117 318 85 1,171 1,188 105 17 17 144 49 20, 905 3,474 2,387 2,045 2,121 109 254 13 1,336 50 2,149 360 212 2,646 1,563 135 4 12 429 51 3,138 643 770 1,917 1,939 130 23 42 628 52 9,857 3,514 1,676 7,799 15, 399 1,110 227 329 1,324 63 5,679 2,242 374 4,891 12, 475 664 244 265 2,083 61 35, 503 9,299 1,860 63, 138 61,472 3,087 760 687 9,743 55 38 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. a?ABLB 10 — rOREIGN BORN POPULATION, DISTRIBUTED ACCORDING BTATK9 AND TERRITORIES. The United States. Korth Atlantic division - - - Maine New Hampsiiire . Vermont Massachusetts . . - Rhode Island Connecticut NewTork New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia. . - Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida. Nortli Central division . SCANDINAVIAN NATIONS. Norway. Sweden, Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan ...;.. Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota.. Nebraska Kansas South Central division. Kentucky .. Tennessee . . Alabama - . . Mississippi . Louisiana . . Texas Oklahoma .. Arkansas... "Western division . Montana "Wyoming Colorado New.Mexico. Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon CaUfomia . . . 322, 605 i78, 041 16, 08i 311 251 38 2,519 285 523 8,602 1,317 2,238 660 14 161 70 102 7 13 23 88 179 283, 847 . 511 285 30, 339 7,795 65, 696 101, 169 27, 078 526 25, 773 19, 257 3,632 1,786 1,807 87, 756 1,704 1,210 870 18, 624 3,392 10, 021 28, 430 4,159 19, 346 1,797 246 305 128 215 72 51 60 191 629 336, 871 Denmark. 132, 543 15, 197 606 64 58 1,512 154 1,474 6,238 2,991 2,010 623 41 130 72 108 44 61 105 120 41 47 54 136 1,313 36 60 20, 267 1,957 . 845 893 42 59 1,854 69 741 8,334 2,271 3,702 - 2,742 4,612 86, 514 27, 366 20, 157 09, 913 30, 276 6,602 6,583 7,746 28, 364 17, 096 4,720 184 332 294 305 328 2,806 138 333 47, 897 3,771 1,357 9,659 149 168 6,986 314 1,624 10, 272 3,774 10, 923 89, 633 956 718 12, 044 6,335 13, 885 14, 133 15, 519 1,333 2,860 4,369 14, 345 3,136 92 92 71 90 232 649 37, 125 25, 702 683 680 1,650 64 180 9,023 332 1,241 2,807 1,288 7,764 SLAV ffATIONS. Russia. 182, 644 92, 896 420 188 153 7,325 682 3,027 58,466 5,320 17, 315 5,900 197 4,258 244 407 126 86 178 282 122 69, 907 Hungary. i2, 435 45, 540 16 19 35 389 19 1,146 15, 698 3,417 24, 901 114 207 41 448 236 3 13 62 29 13, 850 4,576 576 8,407 11, 889 2,279 7,233 782 2,414 4,098 12, 398 6,454 9,801 2,713 390 463 274 120 345 977 57 87 11, 228 719 794 1,306 73 53 290 39 113 2,118 2,683 3,140 5,431 436 3,126 637 486 1,266 213 682 192 321 449 721 866 Bohemia. 118, 106 12, 254 3 3 10 581 14 177 9,129 306 2,031 1,564 10 73 6 11 11 35 5 67 257 150 41 66 228 22 35 48 17 359 104 73 11, 009 288 26, 627 2,311 11, 999 9,656 10, 928 3,265 1,129 2,488 16, 803 3,022 3,687 Poland. 58 13 25 6 14 3,215 259 97 31 212 8 3 8 11 II 239 79 243 147, 440 56, 694 54 30 59 3,341 182 1,504 22, 718 3,615 25, 191 2,471 337 ,797 66 07 63 9 63 5, 937 3,114 28, 878 16, 669 17, 660 7,503 453 1,651 237 276 -2, 332 2,458 176 182 64 74 100 1,691 i 277 1,713 93 18' 272 ; 24 13 20 39 15 209 , a Includes Asi.i not specified. POPULATION. TO COUITTRT OF BIRTH, BY STATES AND TBKEITOEIES: 1890_Coutiiiuea. 39 LATIN NATIONS. ASIATIC NATIONS. All others. France. Italy. Spain. "Portugal. Greece. China. , Japan. India, (a) 113, 174 182, 580 6,185 15,996 1,887 106, 683 2,292 4,403 41,729 1 40,80» 118,621 2,404 4,674 604 6,686 393 1,966 19, 034 2 441 253 53 70 2 76 4 31 150 3 223 312 8 25 74 3 31 , 36 4 175 445 13 30 1 39 1 9 63 5 3,273 8,066 304 3,051 59 1,124 65 625 6,273 6 460 2,468 17 833 10 75 8 88 798 V 2,048 5,285 45 230 5 298 22 81 472 8 20,443 64,14} 1,603 284 413 3,135 209 707 7,374 9 4,714 12,989 145 20 27 657 31 169 881 10 9,033 24,662 216 131 81 1,208 45 335 2,431 11 2,509 4,894 621 151 167 641 54 240 1,363 12 183 623 459 1,416 4 53 1 27 1 16 38 205 54 361 13 7 25 14 385 467 44 9 5 95 13 22 83 15 331 1,219 36 47 18 67 13 95 162 16 213 55 138 306 632 28 106 159 3 2 25 65 4 1 37 49 23 13 23 82 4 14 It 22 64 63 93 199 17 11 7 14 18 19 1 20 275 408 389 35 36 105 15 47 296 21 38, 616 21, 837 706 516 404 2,525 149 1,264 3,905 22 7,171 3,857 61 86 59 211 26 187 1,031 23 3,297 468 20 25 16 91 26 45 542 24 8,540 8,035 152 265 254 778 24 273 2,117 25 6,182 3,088 61 26 10 140 39 143 761 26 2,009 1,123 23 15 19 136 9 71 621 27 1,869 828 36 22 14 106 3 128 963 W 2,327 399 189 7 1 1 79 6 76 665 29 4,175 2,416 78 38 16 425 6 143 746 3U 203 350 1,256 21 269 717 14 7 26 1 11 14 28 202 216 13 23 71 208 460 423 31 1 10 .S2 8 33 2,230 616 39 15 4 113 3 86 368 34 14, 376 12, 314 1,314 236 267 1,359 31 328 3, 351 35 1,168 707 31 10 4 27 1 42 497 36 490 788 17 4 8 54 4 24 260 37 592 322 52 8 55 42 3 79 260 33 449 425 61 5 9 106 1 16 201 39 8,437 7,767 889 112 44 334 19 24 531 40 2,730 2,107 259 89 145 695 3 132 1,317 41 82 428 16,866 11 187 24,914 1 -4 1,140 1 7 10, 420 1 1 445 24 77 96, 477 3 3 605 13 232 9,076 4? 43 1,665 44 473 734 6 25 11 2,664 7 13 137 45 127 259 8 7 1 <174 17 69 46 1,323 3,882 60 28 27 1,447 13 59 337 47 284 355 23 14 1 369 4 14 52 4t 296 207 21 19 7 1,199 3 3 69 48 205 347 12 26 3 808 6 27 513 5C 226 1,129 97 197 7 2,792 3 9 97 51 178 509 18 20 4 2,018 3,276 4 87 •V' 1,04? 1,408 45 110 47 377 38 680 63 842 589 24 116 78 9,465 29 60 437 64 11,856 15,495 836 9,859 259 71, 066 1,224 366 6,608 55 40 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 11 PEESONS OF FOREIGN PARENTAGE, "WITH PER CENT OP STATES AND TEBRITOKIES. " 1890 Total population. Persons of foreign parent- age. Number. Per cent. 1 The United States 62, 622, 260 20, 676, 046 33.02 ?. 17, 401, 545 8, 215, 838 47.21 3 661, 086 376, 530 ♦ 332, 422 2, 238, 943 345, 506 746, 258 5, 997, 853 1, 444, 933 6, 258, 014 8,867,920 151,158 121, 293 104, 477 1, 259, 121 200, 452 375, 488 3, 397, 966 698, 182 1, 907, 701 533, 380 22.87 32.21 31.43 56.24 58.03 50.32 66.65 48.32 36.28 6.02 4 5 R Maf^sa/i.lmapttfl 7 Rhode Island 8 9 New Tork in 11 12 South Atlantic division Delaware '. 13 168, 493 1, 012, 390 230, 392 1, 655, 980 762, 794 1, 617, 947 1, 151, 149 1, 837, 353 391, 422 22, 362, 279 30, 703 250, 379 46, 930 43, 665 59, 650 11, 256 17, 603 32, 684 40, 610 9, 620, 354 18.22 24.02 20.37 2.63 7.82 0.70 1.53 1.78 10.37 .43.02 14 IVTarylaTifl .... j IS District of Columbia . Ifi 17 West Virginia 18 19 •/.n n Florida ?,?, Ohio H3 3, 672, 316 2, 192, 404 3, 826. 351 2, 093, 889 1,686,880 1, 301, 826 1, 911, 896 2, 679, 184 182, 719 328, 808 1. 058, 910 1, 427, 096 10, 972, 893 1, 247, 173 447, 221 1, 877, 226 3,145,827 1, 243, 009 S81, 783 833, 188 669, 311 144, 305 199, 287 449, 860 382, 164 833, 038 33. 96 20.40 49.06 54.72 73.69 75.42 43.58 24.98 78.98 60.61 42.48 26.78 7.59 i!4 S5 Sfl 27 SS l^i'TniPRnta ... 9,9 3n 31^ North Dakota South Dakota ^?. Nebraska 33 Xansas 34 Kentucky 3S 1, 868, 635 1, 767, 518 1, 513, 017 1, 289, 600 1,118,587 2, 235, 523 61, 834 1, 128, 179 3, 027, 613 183, 380 63, 353 37, 884 25, 729 149, 215 338, 173 7,227 38, 072 1, 473, 430 9.87 3.03 2.50 2.00 13.34 15.13 11.69 3.37 48.67 36 37 38 39 Louisiana 40 Texas 41 Oklahoma 42 43 44 132, 159 60, 705 412, 198 153, 593 59, 620 207, 905 45, 761 84, 385 349, 390 313, 767 1,208,130 73, 661 29, 317 162, 913 23, 720 32, 821 137, 798 27,011 38, 488 156, 120 106, 275 685, 306 65.74 48.29 39.62 15.44 55.05 66.28 59.03 45.61 44.69 33.87 66.72 45 46 47 48 Arizona 49 50 Dtah 51 Idaho 52 53 Oregon 54 . a Estimated. Foreign parentage in 1880 -was tabulated for only 36 states and territories. POPULATION. TOTAL POPULATION, BY STATES AND TBKEITORIBS: 1870 TO 1890. 41 1880 1870 Persons of foreign parent- Persons of foreign parent- Total age. Total age. population. population. Number. Per cent. Number. Per cent. 50, 155, 783 ol4, 922, 744 29.75 38, 658, 371 10, 892, 015 28.25 1 14, 507, 407 12, 298, 730 4, 871, 960 39,61 ? G4g, 936 m W 626, 915 91, 651 14.62 3 346, 991 80, 068 23.07 318, 300 44,692 14.01 4 332, 286 95,892 28.86 330, 551 83, 615 25.30 5 1, 783, 085 880,731 49.39 1, 457, 361 626, 211 42.97 6 276, 531 143, 299 51.82 217, 363 95, 090 43.75 V 622, 700 276, 828 44.46 537,464 203, 650 37.89 a 6, 082, 871 W (6) 4, 382, 759 2,226,627 60.78 9 1,131,116 (6) (b) 906, 096 360, 316 38.66 10 4,282,891 (!>) m 3,521,951 1, 161, 208 32.69 11 7, 597, 197 462, 974 6.09 6, 853, 610 368, 849 6.30 12 146, 608 23, 925 16.32 125, 016 20, 361 16.29 13 934, 943 218, 636 23.38 780, 894 181, 362 23.22 14 177, 624 44, 673 25.16 131, 700 34, 106 26.90 15 1, 512, 565 36,722 2.43 1, 226, 163 30, 794 2.51 16 618, 457 58, 290 9,43 442, 014 46, 204 10.45 17 1, 399, 750 10, 712 0.77 1, 071, 361 6,464 0.60 18 995, 577 21,666 2.18 705, 606 16,449 2.33 19 1, 542, 180 29, 130 1.89 1, 184, 109 23, 814 2.01 20 269, 493 19, 220 7.13 187, 748 9,296 4.95 21 17, 364, 111 12,981,111 4, 694, 169 36.16 W 3, 198, 062 (i) m 2, 665, 260 849, 815 31.88 23 1, 978, 301 (6) (!>) 1, 680, 637 341,001 20.29 24 3, 077, 871 m (6) 2, 639, 891 986, 035 38.82 2b 1, 636, 937 (6) (6) 1, 184, 059 488, 159 41.23 26 1,316,497 951, 149 72.30 1, 054, 670 717, 832 68.06 27 780, 773 558, 304 71.51 439, 706 285, 516 64.93 2i 1, 624, 615 (6) (b) 1, 194, 020 416. 139 34.85 2!: 2, 168, 380 653, 947 25.55 1, 721, 296 466, 126 27.02 30 1 cl35, 177 452, 402 c89, 652 <;66. 32 <;14, 181 c7, 319 c51. 61 31 196, 479 43.43 122, 993 60, 017 40.67 32 996, 096 (6) ib) 364, 399 87, 211 23.93 33 8, 919, 371 676, 363 7.58 6,434,410 469, 601 7.30 34 1, 648, 690 169,395 10.27 1,821,011 142, 720 10.80 35 1, 542. 359 45, 170 2.93 1, 258, 520 36, 326 2.89 36 1, 262, 506 30, 296 2.40 996, 992 21, 844 2.19 37 1, 131, 597 25, 575 2.26 827, 922 18, 756 2.27 3fc 939, 94C 146, OOO 15.53 726, 916 132, Oil 18.16 39 1, 591, 749 234, 603 14.74 818,579 107, 327 13.11 4U 41 802, 525 26, 325 3.16 484, 471 10, 617 2.19 42 1, 767, 697 990,510 487, 436 49.21 43 39, 159 19,106 48.79 20, 596 10, 246 49.75 44 20, 789 10, 466 50.34 9,118 6,000 54.84 45 194, 327 71, 445 36.77 39, 864 10, 707 26.80 4b 119, 565 13,433 11.23 91,874 8,677 9.44 1 47 40, 440 22, 308 55.16 9, 058 6,766 70.06 it 143,963 (6) W 86, 786 69, 024 CS.Ol 49 62, 266 39, 305 63.12 42,491 25, 117 59.11 5t 32, 610 17, 325 ,^3.13 14, 999 9,305 62.04 51 75, 116 28, 601 38.08 23, 955 8,382 34.99 62 174,768 54, 123 30.97 90,923 20, 706 22.77 bS 864, 694 517, 013 59.79 660, 247 323, 607 57.74 64 6 Uot compiled in 1880. c Daltota territory. 42 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 18.-PBRS0NS OF SCHOOL, MILITIA, AM) TOTUrG AGES, BY SEX, — STATES AND TERRITORIES. 5 TO 20 TEABS, INCLUSIVE. Native white. Foreign ■white. Males. Females. Males. Females. 1 8, 989, 914 8, 928, 106 665, 458 667, 087 2 2, 396, 076 2, 410, 575 285,246 306, 173 3 92, 572 44, 2.59 48, 52;i 264, 098 40, B61 94, 882 794, 411 399, 630 816, 140 1, 074, 682 90, 417 43.446 45, 788 267, 456 41, 440 94, 161 809, 258 202, 766 815, 843 1, 064, 095 8,849 8,896 3,650 52, 315 10, 041 13, 801 99, 865 22, 903 64, 926 11, 359 9,473 9,779 3,159 59,935 10, 951 14, 572 112, 955 24,498 60, 851 11, 234 4 5 g 9 ilew York 11 \ 22, 839 138, 019 22, 264 197, 735 146, 502 212, 222 94, 745 198, 432 41, 924 3, 605, 185 22,447 139, 681 24, Oil 194, 895 144, 430 208, 230 92, 930 196, 918 40, 553 3, 575, 972 818 5,047 679 964 970 248 258 611 1,864 308,103 837 5,490 703 738 918 197 211 514 1,626 295, 603 14 15 If; 18 o-| Florida Ohio "T 594, 430 378, 142 588, 760 300, 998 264, 293 187, 318 329, 350 465, 188 20, 495 4&839 174, 761 252, 621 1, 503, 173 592, 889 376, 764 590, 379 299, 050 264, 002 186, 024 323, 225 463, 568 19, 392 47, 099 168, 389 245, 191 1, 475, 774 ^6, 665 7,181 61, 936 49, 009 37, 768 40, 873 23,796 10, 884 9,994 9,334 19, 213 11,460 21, 239 26,8:9 V 6,538 62,484 47.621 35,337 38,682 21,045 11, 239 9,240 8,135 17,931 10,512 20,544 " 0^1 07 ^ri 9t, SO SI s* ST S'l St Sfi 309, 735 271, 866 172, 260 114, 334 108, 364 344, 243 10, 323 172, 048 410, 798 306, 056 264, 428 168, 440 112, 315 109,460 336, 346 9,974 168, 755 401, 690 2,249 1,095 1,095 225 1,842 13, 645 150 933 39,511 2,104 972 946 190 1,635 13,594 149 954 33, 533 S7 SR St) -10 -11 42 -IS Oklahoma ^- Arkansas 44 "Western division ^^ 13, 035 7,518 51,79g 23, 928 7,148 36, 928 5,335 13, 099 43, 868 48, 584 159, 557 12, 422 6,483 49, 955 23,440 6,878 35,785 5,217 12,324 41, 309 ■47,702 160,170 2,271 1,142 5,129 706 1,715 3,349 379 919 6,«61 3,052 14, 788 1,817 935 4,581 584 1,6(8 3,513 260 714 4,581 2,708 12, 192 't6 -17 Colorado dR •lO "in Utah 'il 'i'> Idaho •iS Washington... fi4 ')'i Calilbmia a Persona of negro descent, Chinese, Japanese, and civilized Indians. POPULATION. 43 GBNEBAI, KATIVITY, AND COLOR, BY STATES AND TBKRITORIES: 1890. 5 to 20 TBAKS, INCLD- si VB — continued . MALES 18 TO 44 TBABS, INCLUSIVE. MALES 2i YEARS AND OVER. Colored, (a) Males. Pemales. Native white. i'orei^n white. Color«d.(a) Native white. Eoreign white. Colored, (a) 1, 587, 328 1, 609, 499 9, 086, 066 2, 717, 898 1, 426, 204 10, 957, 496 4, 242, 360 1,740,453 1 40, 027 43, 108 2, 611, 648 1, 113, 001 73, 873 3, 295, 134 1, 671, 027 89, 078 2 279 261 111. 954 20, 734 481 170, 280 30, 329 032 3 124 107 59; 067 20, 618 193 91, 909 26,980 246 4 167 170 55, 232 11, 724 247 81, 727 19,642 323 5 3,144 3,322 309, 873 182,834 6,605 401, 845 255, 197 7,967 970 1,165 44, 785 28, 803 1,729 57, 731 40, 025 2,261 7 1,780 2,043 107, 823 62, 947 3,095 142, 064 78, 062 3,976 8 9,826 10, 620 868, 783 436, 850 19, 986 1, 063, 789 681, 629 24, 231 9 7,292 7,903 206, 869 94, 872 11,942 254, 633 144, 333 14, 664 10 16, 433 17, 517 847, 262 263,619 29, 595 1, 031, 166 395, 830 34, 873 11 lOi, 040 717, 097 1,009,648 51,908 556, 425 1, 238, 975 99, 393 077, 210 12 5,323 5,232 26, 379 3,702 .5, 995 33, 898 6,109 7,552 13 40, 596 42, 059 143, 376 21,486 40, 954 176, 600 42,243 51, 895 14 12, 083 14, 536 28, 860 4,023 14, 740 37, 083 9,076 18, 340 15 137, 147 140, 300 186, 084 5,356 103, 900 236, 858 11, 177 130,747 16 6,838 6,011 134, 099 4,672 8,563 162, 429 9,769 9,203 17 125, 043 127, 465 187, 070 1,034 85, 730 231, 260 2,057 109, 346 18 155, 064 158, 185 83, 521 1,567 110, 971 09, 334 3,323 132, 949 !9 186,745 187, 807 179,798 3,886 162, 611 212, 325 6,769 179, 028 20 34, 207 35, 502 40, 461 6,182 32, 961 49, 198 8,870 38, 146 21 82,263 82, 207 3, 549, 513 1, 183, 835 102, 578 4, 158, 966 1, 917, 326 126, 609 22 15, 080 15, 122 632, 704 115,044 20, 227 772, 096 218, 446 25,922 23 8,252 8,295 413, 365 31, 927 10, 531 508, 759 73, 228 13, 079 24 9,823 9,658 585, 190 252, 407 15, 038 666, 103 389, 360 18, 200 25 3,493 3,513 291, 161 166, 831 4,773 363, 636 247,473 6,437 26 1,303 1,153 206, 937 139, 121 1,411 215, 649 244,244 1,829 27 946 961 147, 028 155, 429 1,811 152, 872 221, 155 2,009 28 1,893 1,873 309, 216 87,797 2,674 361,432 155, 574 3,326 29 28, 810 29, 246 470, 411 63, 814 32, 223 547, 161 120,290 38, 267 30 118 85 18, 268 30,161 179 19,608 36, 261 190 31 209 224 47,547 31, 227 445 53, 438 42, 739 688 32 2,101 1,860 183,033 68, 708 3,924 201,647 95, 634 4,219 33 10, 169 10, 217 244, 653 41,369 9,342 297, 766 72, 922 12, 643 34 745, 625 757, 376 1, 364, 975 91, 825 604, 760 1, 611, 257 162, 090 739, 367 35 52, 940 53, 977 296, 191 33, 169 51, 777 357, 627 29, 744 63, 421 30 90, 718 91,793 243, 831 5,764 74,619 299, 054 10, 960 92, 462 37 147, 309 149, 444 148, 989 4,749 111, 287 176, 055 8,004 140, 763 38 165, 609 166, 338 ■ 98, 529 2,336 127, 900 116, 770 4,841 160, 469 39 11.5, 258 118, 675 96, 561 11, 618 97, 036 106, 079 24,669 119,816 40 106, 616 109, 698 314, 170 48, 659 84, 584 359, 911 74, 099 101,932 41 536 510 13,408 1,072 604 16, 603 1,635 923 42 66, 549 66,941 153, 296 4,459 56, 963 180, 168 8,138 09, 572 43 16, 367 9,711 5S0, 282 277, 329 88, 568 663, 164 392, 524 108, 201 44 438 257 29, 692 22,987 2,811 34, 365 27, 683 3,467 45 116 92 16, 381 7,335 898 17, 320 8,730 994 46 873 814 97, 867 39,255 3,319 112,016 48,999 3,905 47 2,054 1,831 28, 683 4,447 2,935 35, 088 6,390 3,473 48 632 363 10, 046 6,796 2,384 12, 280 8,880 2,536 49 221 141 29, 729 14. 409 1,001 29, 493 23,742 1,236 50 664 536 6,565 6,060 2,981 8,877 8U25 3,949 51 139 62 16, 725 6,869 1,094 19, 678 9,847 1,965 52 ' 1,221 823 75, 743 44, 866 4,251 87,218 54, 716 4,984 63 869 450 59,789 20, 183 8,077 I 73, 579 28, 634 9,63) 54 9,240 4,342 179, 062 105, 122 58, 817 223, 250 166, 978 72, 001 55 44 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 13.— CONJUGAL CONDITION OF THE AGGREGATE POPULATION, STATES AND TERRITORIBS. The United States. North Atlantic division . . - Maine New Hampshire . Yermont Hassachusetts .. Bhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Coliuabia . Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia I'lorlda North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas . . . . South Central division . Kentucky , . Tennessee - . Alabama Mississippi- Louisiana... Texas Oklahoma .. Arkansas — Western division. Montana Wyoming ... Colorado New Mexico. Arizona Utah Nevada , Idaho Washington . Oregon California . ; . Aggregate. 17, iOl, 545 661, 086 376, 530 332, 422 2, 238, 943 345, 506 746, 258 5, 997, 853 1, 444, 933 6, 258, 014 8, 857, 920 168, 493 1, 042, 390 230, 392 1, 655, 980 762, 794 1, 617, 947 1, 151, 149 1, 837, 353 391, 422 22, 362, 279 3, 672, 316 2, 192, 404 3, 826, 351 2, 093, 889 1, 686, 880 1, 301, 826 1, 911, 896 2i 679, 184 182, 719 328, 808 1, 068, 910 1, 427, 096 10, 972, 893 1, 858, 635 1, 767, 518 1,513,017 1, 289, 600 1, 118, 587 2, 235, 523 61, 834 1, 128, 179 3, 037, 613 132, 159 60,705 412, 198 153, 593 59, 620 207, 905 45, 761 84, 385 349, 390 313, 767 ,, 208, 130 Total. 32, 067, 880 8, 677, 793 332, 590 186, 566 169, 327 1, 087, 709 168, 025 369, 538 2, 976, 893 720, 819 2, 666, 331 4, 418, 769 85, 573 515, 691 109, 684 824, 278 390, 285 799, 149 672, 337 919, 925 201, 947 11, 694, 910 1, 855, 736 1, 118, 347 1, 972, 308 1,091,780 874, 961 696, 321 994, 453 1, 385, 238 101, 590 180, 250 572, 824 752, 112 6, 593, 877 942, 758 891, 586 757, 456 649, 687 669, 350 1, 172, 663 34, 733 585, 756 1, 782, 526 87, 882 39, 343 246, 247 83, 056 36, 571 110,463 29, 214 61, 290 217, 662 181, 840 700, 069 Single. 19, 945, 576 5, 072, 962 181, 365 99, 233 91, 690 626, 862 97, 152 212,478 1,723,617 420, 464 1, 620, 111 2, 881, 663 62, 028 322, 428 66, 084 545, Ki 253, 962 629, 705 378, 798 603, 249 129, 656 7, 157, 290 , 109, 172 670, 867 , 221, 422 638, 209 645,698 461, 683 619, 162 878, 806 67, 698 116, 161 368, 994 469, 423 3, 654, 043 603, 227 577, 698 496, 308 431, 069 365, 866 777, 933 21, 698 381, 346 62, 445 27, 706 161, 033 60, 985 26, 972 74, 206 19, 990 35, 393 146, 851 118, 827 456, 250 Married. 11, 206, 228 3, 322, 329 137, 419 78, 068 70, 140 421, 946 64, 862 144, 054 1, 155, 661 278, 957 970, 642 31, 159 178, 195 39, 039 267, 559 127, 829 253, 635 182, 524 298, 594 66, 955 4, 114, 822 691, 197 413, 733 697, 129 420, 700 304, 210 226, 159 349, 345 467, 600 31, 611 69, 647 190, 318 263, 173 1, 792, 119 313, 436 290, 440 244, 803 202, 798 178, 220 362, 324 12, 006 188, 098 539, 869 22, 772 10, 308 76, 735 29, 343 9,536 33, 828 8,023 14, 600 63, 538 56, 262 216, 029 POPULATION. CLASSIMED BT SEX, BT STATES A2n) TEKEITOEIES: 1890. 45 MALES — contiuued. FEMALES. owed. Bivorced. TJn- kno-wn. Total. Single. Married. "W^idowed. Divorced. TTn- kno^YIl. 815, 437 49, 101 52, 538 30, 554, 370 17, 183, 988 11,126,196 2, 164, 616 71, 896 17, 676 1 259, 877 10, 007 12, 623 8, 723, 747 4, 683, 294 3, 293, 929 726,481 15, 182 4,861 2 12,100 1,094 612 328, 496 159, 967 137, 184 29,938 1,337 70 3 7,684 800 191 189, 964 91, 333 78, 526 18, 943 1,084 78 4 6,808 584 105 163, 095 77, 986 69, 956 14, 438 677 38 5 35, 513 1,394 1,994 1, 151, 234 619, 690 421, 259 107, 273 2,484 528 6 5,488 391 142 177, 481 96, 256 64, 838 16, 556 769 72 7 11, 542 846 618 376, 720 197, 019 143, 263 34, 889 1,298 251 8 91,009 2,219 4,387 3, 020, 960 1, 600, 166 1, 149, 995 266, 456 3,395 1,958 9 20, 119 363 926 724, 114 389, 141 276, 345 67, 763 566 300 10 69, 614 2,316 3,648 2, 591, 683 1,451,746 952, 563 182, 225 3,683 1,666 11 94,417 2,910 3,090 4, 439, 151 2, 657, 307 3,448,455 S23, 050 6,132 4,207 12 2,306 40 40 82, 920 45,484 31, 192 0,164 70 20 13 14, 125 321 622 536,699 303, 348 179, 888 42, 683 682 298 14 3,376 146 339 120, 808 66, 775 39,676 13, 929 314 .115 15 19,895 533 538 831, 702 509, 779 258, 116 61, 877 1,039 891 16 7,487 359 648 372, 509 225, 733 127, 576 18, 389 674 137 37 15, 074 378 357 818, 798 502, 564 267, 919 66, 889 836 600 18 10, 637 210 168 578, 812 352, 076 184,968 40, 617 483 668 19 16, 823 579 680 917, 428 543, 369 302, 097 69, 126 1,651 1, 288 20 4,694 344 298 189, 475 108, 189 67, 024 13, 487 583 192 21 2S5, 802 23, 230 13, 766 10, 767, 369 5, 996, 437 4, 098, 449 036, 264 32, 230 3,969 22 50, 203 3,567 1,591 1, 816, 580 991, 349 689, 347 129, 443 5,717 724 23 29, 892 3,000 855 1, 074, 057 584, 186 413, 623 71, 262 4,711 385 24 47,844 3,317 2.596 1, 854, 043 1, 035, 123 094, 531 139,131 4,926 332 25 28, 482 2,805 1,584 1, 002, 109 522, 867 416, 304 69, 080 3,493 365 26 22, 453 1,039 951 811, 929 461, 884 302, 869 44,686 2,179 322 27 14, 992 1,071 1,416 606, 505 354, 126 223, 463 27, 475 1,178 263 28 23, 387 1,993 666 917, 443 517, 787 349, 983 46, 625 2,880 168 29 34, 569 2,231 2,032 1, 293, 946 739, 428 467, EB2 31, 1"72 82, 989 3,201 436 30 2,025 129 127 81, 129 47, 022 2,809 106 20 31 S,818 426 208 148, 558 84, 778 68, 290 6,120 328 42 32 11, 140 1,296 1,076 486, 086 278, 987 187,679 17, 995 1,394 131 33 16,991 1,756 764 674, 984 378, 900 263, 506 29, 680 2,117 781 34 130, 423 6,840 9,553 6, 379, 010 3, 174, 570 1, 794, 653 393, 548 12, 860 3,385 35 23, 692 1,260 1,1« 915, 877 534, 740 313, 880 63, 997 2,461 799 36 21, 198 1,154 1,195 875, 933 616, 379 291, 666 65, 859 2, 660 370 37 15, 008 744 593 755, 561 450, 032 245, 062 58, 018 1,419 140 38 14, 778 681 461 639, 913 884, 334 201, 194 49, 616 1,233 636 39 13, 372 632 1,261 669, 237 327. 686 179, 468 50, 270 1,193 630 40 26,848 1,497 3,951 1, 062, 970 629, 786 360, 756 69, 228 2,568 633 41 996 99 35 27, 101 14, 888 11,244 912 49 8 42 14, 530 873 914 542, 42-i 317, 726 187, 504 35, 648 1,277 209 43 44,919 6,114 12, 906 3,245,087 672, 380 490,710 75, 253 5,491 1,254 44 1,706 253 706 44, 277 23, 341 18, 766 1,008 217 47 45 869 144 326 21, 362 11, 634 8,777 823 305 23 46 6,044 736 1,699 166, 951 87, 490 69, 100 9,675 732 74 47 2,479 207 41 70, 533 36, 431 28, 931 4,877 290 9 48 918 104 41 23 049 12, 628 57, 408 8,764 33, 790 1,506 02 49 1,802 214 353 97,442 5,708 492 ii' 50 771 166 264 16, 547 8,924 6,282 1,051 325 165 51 1,120 191 86 33, 095 18, 799 12, 987 1,191 111 7 52 5,145 761 1,267 131,828 69, 902 66, 380 4,986 447 113 53 4,863 752 1,146 131, 927 73, 129 62, 312 6,874 537 75 54 19, 222 2,586 6,972 608, 071 272, 694 194, 621 37, 666 2,393 697 56 4f) ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 14 ILLITERATE TOPTTLATIOlf 10 YEARS OF AGE AKD OYER, CLASSHTEI) 1890 9 10 11 STATES AND TERRITOBIKS . The United States . NortlL Atlantic diyision Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts . . . Rhode Island Connecticut ^ew York If ew Jersey Pennsylvania 12 South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia. Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia ' Florida , North Central division. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division . Kentucky... Tennessee . . Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana . . . Texas Oklahoma - . . Arkansas ... "Western division. Montana "Wyoming ... Colorado New Mexico. Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho "Washington. Oregon California POPULATIOS 10 YEARS OP AQE ANT> OVER. 47,-413, 559 13, 888, 377 541,662 315, 497 271, 173 ] , 839, 607 281, 959 609, 830 4, 822, 392 1,143,123 4, 063, 134 6, 415, 921 131, !)67 798, 605 188, 567 , 211, 934 549, 538 ., 147, 446 802, 406 ,302,208 283, 250 16, 909, 613 2, 858, 659 1, 674, 028 2, 907, 671 1, 619, 035 1,258,390 962,350 1, 441, 308 1, 995, 638 129, 452 236, 208 771, 669 1, 055, 215 7, 799, 487 1, 360, 1, 276, 1, 069, 902, 794, 1,564, 44, 787, 2, 400, 161 107, 811 47, 755 327, 896 112, 641 46, 076 147, 227 38, 225 62, 721 275, 639 244, 374 989, 896 Illiterates. 6, 324, 702 29, 587 21, 476 18, 154 114, 468 27, 525 32,194 2«6, 911 74, 321 275, 353 1, 981, 888 18, 878 125, 376 24, 884 365, 736 79, 180 409, 703 360, 705 518, 706 78, 730 149, 105, 152, 95, 84, 58, 52, 181, 7, 9, 24, 42, 2, 318, 871 294, 381 340, 140 438, 535 360, 613 364, 184 308, 873 2,400 209, 745 199, 686 5,884 1,630 17, 180 60, 070 10, 785 8,232 4,897 3,225 11, 778 10, 103 75, 902 Per cent. 13.3 6.2 5.5 6.8 6.7 6.2 9.8 5.3 5.5 6.5 30.9 14.3 15.7 13.2 30.2 14.4 35.7 45.0 39.8 27.8 6.7 5.2 6.3 5.2 5.9 6.7 UO 3.6 9.1 6.0 4.2 3.1 4.0 21.6 26.6 41.0 40.0 45.8 19.7 5.4 26.6 5.5 3.4 5.3 44.5 23.4 5.6 12.8 5.1 4.3 4.1 7.7 WHITE POPULATION 10 TEARS OF AGE Ajro OVER. 41, 931, 074 13, 658, 519 540, 157 314,913 270, 385 1,820,012 275, 629 599, 34« 4, 760, 282 1, 103, 786 3, 974, 009 110, 359 637, 499 127, 526 756, 252 624, 801 754, 857 332, 174 701, 685 l'e4, 216 16,660,840 2, 789, 479 1, 638, 334 2, 861, 671 1, 602, 474 1, 253, 594 957, 662 1, 432, 849 1, 881, 478 128, 998 234, 979 762, 144 1, 017, 178 6, 347, 099 1, , 162, 342 966, 831 590, 115 385, 099 402, 041 ., 228, 661 42, 411 569, 659 2,255,347 103, 264 46,436 321, 059 104, 103 42, 482 145, 437 32, 289 60,446 267, 747 232, 925 899, 159 Illiterates. Number. 810,091 29,108 21, 340 17, 986 111, 442 26, 355 30,536 255, 498 63,163 254, 663 595, 952 8,186 44,653 3,495 105, 058 68,188 173; 722 59,-443 U4,691 18, 516 849,843 132, 244 94, 384 140, 219 91, 076 82, 984 56, 966 49, 828 133, 806 7,528 9,664 21; 575 29, 719 817, 031 183, 851 172, 169 107, 335 45,755 80, 939 132, 389 1,603 93, 090 139, 667 4,232 1,408 15, 474 43, 265 S;966 7,407 1,356 2,119 8,261 6,946 40, 233 a Persons of negro descent, Chinese, Japaner^e, and civilized Indians. POPULATION. 47 BT GENERAL NATIVITY AND COI.OR, BY STATES AND TERRITOSIBS : 1880 AND 180u. )800 NATIVE WHITE POPULATION 10 FOR-EIGFN WHITE POPULATION COLORED POPULATION (O) 10 TEAHS OF ACrai AND OTKE. 10 TEARS OF AGE AND OVER. YEARS OF AGE AND OVER. Total. Illiterates. Total. Illiterates. Total. Illiterates. Number. Per cent. Number. Per cent. Number. Per cent. 33, li4, 187 2, 065, 003 6.2 8,786,887 1, 147, 671 13.1 5, 482, 485 3, 112, 128 56.8 1- 9, 9^7, 918 229, 897 2.3 3, 720, 601 580, 194 15.6 229, 858 49, 898 21.7 2 1 466, 835 11,443 2.5 73, 322 17, 665 24.1 1,505 479 31.8 3 1 247, 824 3,679 1.5 67, t'89 17, f?l 26.3 584 136 23.3 4 I 228, 689 7,211 3.2 41, 696 10, 77". 25.8 788 168 21.3 b ' 1, 193, 469 9,727 0.8 626,543 101, 715 16.2 19, 595 3,026 15.4 6 175, 065 4,087 2.3 100, 564 22, 208 22.1 6,330 1,170 18.5 7 422,986 4,300 1.0 176, 360 26,236 14.9 10, 484 1,658 15.8 8 3, 248, 761 57, 362 1.8 1, 611, 521 198, 136 13.1 62, 110 11, 413 18.4 9 788,401 21, 351 2.7 316, 385 41, 812 13.3 39, 337 11, 158 28.4 10 3, 163, 888 110,737 3.5 808, 121 143, 926 17.8 89, 125 20, 690 23.2 11 3,912,8:5 671, 899 14.6 196, 454 24, 053 12.2 2, 306, 652 1, 385, 936 60.1 12 97, 732 6,068 6.2 12, 627 2,118 16.8 21, 008 10, 892 49.5 13 546,290 32, 105 5.9 91, 209 12, 548 13.8 161, 106 80,723 50.1 14 109, 262 1,803 1.7 18,264 1,692 9.3 61, 041 21, 389 36.0 lb 738,476 103, 266 14.0 17, 776 1,793 10.1 455, 682 260, 678 57.2 16 506, 434 65, 420 12.9 18,367 2,768 15.1 24,737 10, 992 44.4 IV 751, 302 173,646 23.1 3,555 177 5.0 392, 589 235, 981 60.1 18 326,125 59,063 18.1 6,049 380 6.3 470, 232 301. 262 64.1 19 689, 969 113,945 16.5 11,616 746 6.4 600, 623 404, 015 67.3 20 147, 223 16, 686 11.3 16, 991 1, 831 10.8 119, 034 60, 204 50.8 21 12, 652, 374 436, 328 3.4 3, 908, 466 413, 515 10.6 1 1 348, 773 114,425 32.8 22 2, 343, 936 82, 673 3.5 445, 543 49,571 11.1 69, 180 17, 599 25.4 23 1,49.5,302 78, 638 5.3 143, 032 15, 696 11.0 35, 694 11,496 32.2 24 2, 051, 323 64, 380 3.1 810, 348 75, 8.39 9.4 46, 000 12,415 27.0 2b 1, 086, 481 27, 016 2.5 515,993 64, 060 12.4 16, 561 4,838 29.2 26 752, 678 15.613 2.1 500, 916 67, 371 13.4 4,796 1,761 36.7 2V 508, 615 7,112 1.4 449, 047 49, 854 11.1 4,688 1,091 23,3 28 1,118,475 20, 649 1.8 314, 374 29, 179 9.3 8.459 2,233 26.4 29 1,651,622 112,938 6.8 229, 856 20, 868 9.1 114,160 47, 662 41.7 30 52, 933 929 1.8 76, 066 6,699 8.7 454 215 47.4 31 148, 819 1,811 1.2 86, 160 7,753 9.0 l,-229 410 33.4 32 568, U41 7,412 1.3 194, 103 14,163 7.3 9,515 2,446 25.7 33 874, 149 17, 157 2.0 143, 029 12, 662 8.8 38, 037 12, .?60 32.5 34 5,039,641 754, 936 15.0 307, 458 62, 096 20.2 2, 452, 388 1, 501, 340 61.2 35 1, 104, 044 178, 159 16.1 58, 298 5,692 9.8 197, 689 110, 530 55.9 36 947, 445 170, 318 18.0 19,386 1,851 9.5 309, 800 167, 971 54.2 37 576,154 106, 235 18.4 13, 961 1,100 7.9 479,430 331, 200 69.1 38 377, 466 44,987 11.9 7,633 768 10.1 616, 929 314, 858 60.9 39 354, 293 72,013 20.3 47, 748 8,926 18.7 392, 642 283,245 72.1 40 1, 084, 587 89, 829 8.3 144. 014 42, 560 29.6 336,154 176, 484 52.5 41 .39, 779 1,342 3.4 2,632 161 6.1 2,290 897 39.2 42 555, 873 92, 052 16.6 13, 786 1,038 7.5 217, 454 116,655 63.8 43 1, 601, 439 71,944 4.5 653, 908 67, 713 10.4 144, 814 60, 029 41.5 44 64, 089 1,020 1.6 39, 175 3,212 8.2 4,647 1,662 36.3 45 32, 546 427 1.3 13,890 981 7.1 1,319 222 16.8 46 241,084 9.235 3.8 79, 975 6,239 7.8 6,837 1,706 26.0 4V 93, 625 40, 065 42.8 10,478 3,200 30.5 8,438 6,805 80.6 48 26, 139 2,056 7.9 16, 343 6,900 42.2 3,594 1,829 60.9 49 94, 925 2,219 2.3 60, 612 5,188 10.3 1,790 825 46.1 60 , 20, 456 173 0.8 11, 833 1,183 10.0 5,936 3,541 69.7 bl 45, 339 867 1.9 15, 107 1,262 8.3 2, 275 1,106 48.6 b2 184, 860 2,467 1.3 82, 887 5,794 7.0 7,892 3,517 44.6 53 186, 599 3,302 1.8 46, 326 3,644 7.9 11, 449 3,167 27.6 b4 811, 777 10,113 1.7 287, 382 30,120 10.5 90, 737 35, 669 39,3 bb 48 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 14.— ILLITERATE POPULATION 10 TEARS OF AiiB AND OVER, CLASSIFIBD 1S80 STATES AND TKRRITORIES. The TiDited States Kortli Atlantic division. Maine New Harapsliire . Yermont MassacbusettB . . . Rhode Island Connecticut New York ., New Jersey Pennsylvania Soutli Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia . Yirginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota ? South Dakota > " Nebraska South Central division . Kentucky . . Tennessee. . Alabama — Mississippi. Louisiana .- Texas Oklahoma . . Arkansas .. Western division. Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington , Oregon California POPULATION 10 TEAKS OE AGE AND OVEB. Total. 36, 761, 607 11, 270, C 619, 669 286, 188 264, 052 1, 432, 183 220, 461 497, 303. 3, 981, 428 865, 591 3,203,215 5, 286, 645 110,856 695, 364 136, 907 1, 059, 034 428, 687 959, 951 867, 456 1, 043, 840 184, 650 12, 760, 841 2, 399, 367 1, 468, 095 2, 269, 315 1,236,686 965, 712 659, 977 1, 181, 641 1, 657, 631 099,819 318, 271 704, 297 6, 076, 243 1, 163, 498 1, 062, 130 851, 780 753, 693 619, 070 1, 064, 196 631, 876 31, 989 16, 479 158, 220 87, 966 32, 922 97, 194 60, 066 25, 005 55, 720 130, 565 681, 062 Illiterates. Number. 6, 239, 958 22, 170 14, 302 15, 837 92, S80 24, 793 28, 424 219, 600 63,249 228, 014 2, 129, 830 19, 414 134, 488 26, 778 430, 352 86, 376 463, 975 369, 848 520, 416 80, 183 653, 020 131, 847 110, 761 145, 397 63, 723 55, 658 34, 640 46, 009 208, 764 ai, 821 11, 628 39, 470 2, 402, 589 348, 392 410, 722 433, 447 373, 201 318, 380 316, 432 202, 016 165, 160 1,707 656 10,474 67, 166 5,842 8,826 4,069 1,778 3,889 7,423 53, 430 Per cent. 6.2 4.3 6.0 6.0 6.5 n.2 6.7 6.5 6.2 7.1 40.3 WHITE POPtlLATION 10 TEARS OF AGE AND OVER. Total. 32, 160, 400 17.5 19.3 18.8 40.6 19.9 48.3 65.4 49.9 43.4 6.6 7.6 6.4 6.2 6.8 6.2 3.9 13.4 a4. 8 3.6 6.6 39.6 29.9 38.7 60.9 49.5 49.1 29.7 38.0 6.3 3.4 6.6 66.0 17.7 9.1 8.0 7.1 7.0 6.7 7.8 11, 086, 104 618, Oil 285, 594 ' 263,246 1, 416, 767 215, 168 487, 780 3, 927, 603 835, 385 3, 136, 561 91, 611 544, 086 91, 872 630, 584 410, 141 608, 806 272, 706 563, 977 99, 137 12, 466, 565 2, 339, 528 1, 438, 965 2, 234, 478 1,219,906 961, 433 557, 183 1, 174, 063 1. 453, 238 a98, 348 316, 312 673, 121 4,068,790 973, 276 790, 744 452, 722 328, 296 320, 917 608, 931 393, 905 1, 226, 021 Illiterates. Number. 3, 019, 080 28, 986 16,240 165, 466 79, 767 28, 634 95, 876 42, 596 21, 481 49, 269 119, 482 589, 235 654, 817 21, 768 14, 208 15, 681 90, 668 23,544 26, 763 208, 175 44, 049 209, 981 047, 085 8,316 44, 316 3,988 114, 692 76, 237 192, 032 59, 777 128, 934 19,763 731, 804 115,491 100, 398 132, 426 68, 932 64, 233 33, 606 44, 337 152, 610 ai, 167 10, 926 24, 888 877, 344 211,497 216, 227 111,767 63, 448 68, 961 123, 912 98, 542 108, 030 631 374 9,906 49, 597 4,824 8, 137 1,916 784 1,429 4,343 26, 090 Per cent. 5.9 4.2 5.0 6.0 6.4 10.9 5.5 5.3 6.3 6.7 19.6 9.1 8.1 4.3 18.2 18.3 31.5 21.9 22.9 19.9 4.9 7.0 6.9 4.8 5.6 6.0 3.8 10.5 a4.2 3.5 3.7 21.6 22.0 27.3 24.7 16.3 18.4 15.3 25.0 / 8.8 2.2 2.5 6.4 62.2 16.8 8.5 4.5 3.6 2.9 3.6 4.4 a Dakota territory. POPULATION. 49 BT GENEEAIi NATIVITY AND COLOR, BT STATES AND TERRITORIES— Coutinucd. NATIVE "WHITE POPULATION 10 | FOREIGN WHITE POPULATION COLORED POPULATION 10 TKAES TEARS OP AGE AND OVER. 10 YEAES OF AGE AND (JVER. OF AGE AND OVEE Total. Illiterates. Total. Illiterates. Total. Illiterates. Number. Per cent. NuinbeT. Per cent. Number. Per cent. 25, 7SS, 789 2,255,460 8.7 6, 374, 611 763, 020 12.0 4, 601, 207 3, 220, 878 70.0 1 8,351,065 234, 576 2.8 2, 735, 039 420, 241 15.4 183,986 44, 562 24.2 S 463, 158 8,775 1.9 54,853 12, 983 23.7 1,658 412 24.8 : 242, 811 2,710 1.1 42,783 11,498 26.9 594 94 16.8 4 224,361 5,354 2.4 38,884 10, 327 26.6 807 166 19.3 i 990, 160 0.933 0.7 426, 607 83, 725 19.6 15,416 2,322 15.1 6 144-,596 4,261 2.9 70, 562 19, 283 27.3 5,303 1,249 23.6 V 361,733 3,728 1.0 126, 047 23, 035 18.3 9,623 1,661 17.4 8 2,742,847 59, 516 2.2 1, 184, 756 148, 659 12.5 63,825 11,425 21.2 9 618, 941 20, 093 3.2 216,444 23, 956 11.1 30, 206 9,200 30.6 10 2,562,458 123, 206 4.8 674, 103 86, 775 15.1 66, 654 18, 033 27.1 li 3, 144, 714 630, 062 20.0 168, 206 17, 023 10.1 1, 973, 725 1, 482, 745 75.1 IS 82, 318 6,630 8.1 9,293 1,716 18.5 19,246 11,068 57.5 IS 462, 697 36, 027 7.8 81, 389 8,289 10.2 151, 278 90, 172 69.6 14 75, 025 1,950 2.6 16,847 2,038 12.1 46, 035 21, 790 48.4 u 616, 314 113,915 18.5 14, 270 777 5.4 428.450 315, 660 73.7 lb 392, 242 72, 826 18.6 17, 899 2,411 13.5 18,446 10, 139 55.0 17 605,244 191, 913 31.7 3,562 119 3.3 351, 145 271, 943 77.4 11 265, 356 59, 415 22.4 7,360 362 4.9 394, 750 310, 071 78.5 IS 553, 769 128, 362 23.2 10, 208 672 5.6 479, 863 391,482 81.6 2« 91, 749 19,024 20.7 7,388 739 10.0 85, 513 60, 420 70.7 21 9, 646, 617 482, 103 5.0 2, 819, 948 249, 701 8.9 294, 270 121, 210 41.2 25 1, 952, 858 83, 183 4.3 386, 670 32, 308 8.4 59, 839 16, 356 27.3 23 1,297,159 87, 786 6.8 141, 796 12, 612 8.9 29, 140 10, 363 35.6 24 1, 666, 214 88,519 5.3 568, 264 43,907 7.7 34, 837 12, 971 37.3 29 854, 925 19, 981 2.3 364, 981 38, 951 10.7 16, 780 4,791 28.5 2ti 566, 745 11,494 2.0 394, 688 42, 739 10.8 4,279 1,325 31.0 27 300, 747 5,671 1.9 256, 436 27, 836 10.9 2,794 1,040 37.2 28 918, 723 23, 660 2.6 255, 340 20, 677 8.1 7,678 2,272 30.0 2il 1, 244, 738 137, 949 11.1 208, 500 14, 561 7.0 104, 393 66,244 63.9 3(j a51,229 a933 al.8 a47, 119 a3,224 a6.8 al, 601 a664 044.2 31 224, 899 6,102 2.3 91. 413 5,824 6.4 1,969 602 30.7 32 568, 380 17, 825 3.1 104,741 7,063 6.7 31,176 14, 688 46.8 33 3, 806, 063 836, 489 22.0 262, 727 40, 855 15.6 2, 007, 453 1, 625, 246 76.0 34 914,311 208, 796 22.8 58, 964 5,701 9.7 190, 223 133, 896 70.4 3S 774, 411 214, 994 27.8 16, 333 1,233 7.5 271, 386 194, 495 71.7 3t 443, 327 111, 040 25.0 9,395 727 7.7 399, 058 321,680 80.6 3' 319, 385 52, 910 16.6 8,911 538 6.0 425, 397 319, 753 75.2 31! 268, 600 63, 261 19.8 52, 317 5,690 10.9 328, 153 259, 429 79.1 3S 701, 969 97,498 13.9 106, 962 26,414 24.7 256, 265 192, 520 75.4 4(1 41 384, 060 97, 990 25.5 9,845 552 5.6 137, 971 103, 473 75.0 43 837, 330 72,230 8.6 388, 691 35, 800 9.2 141, 767 47, 120 83.2 43 19, 628 272 1.4 9, 358 359 3.8 3,003 1, 076 36.8 H 10,458 177 1.7 4,782 197 4.1 1,239 182 14.7 4t 117, 132 8,373 7.1 38,324 1,533 4.0 2,764 668 20.5 41 72, 219 46,329 64.2 7,548 3,268 43.3 8,199 7,659 92.2 4' 15, 200 1,225 8.1 13, 434 3,599 26.8 4,288 1,018 23.7 4i 53,944 3,183 5.9 41, 932 4,964 11.8 1,318 689 52.3 ii 22, 660 240 1.1 19,935 1,675 8.4 8,071 2,154 26.7 b( 15, Oil 413 3.0 6,470 341 5.3 3,524 994 28.2 b 37, 278 895 2.4 11, 991 534 4.5 0,451 2,460 38.1 5i 99, 028 3,433 3.5 20, 454 910 4.4 11, 083 3,080 27.8 b; 374, 772 7, 660 2.0 214, 463 18, 430 8.6 91, 827 27, 340 29.8 b^ AB- 50 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablk 15.— ILLITEKATE POPULATION 10 YEAES OP AGE AND OTEB, CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BY STATES AND TEERITOKIES : 1880 AND 1890. 1S90 STATES AND TKR-RITORIES. The TTnited States . North Atlantic diTision. Maine New Hampshire. Vermont Massachusetts .. Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Penn.'iylTania . . . Sonth Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia- Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division. Kentucky., . Tennessee. . . Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana ... Texas Oklahoma. . . Arkansas . . . Western division . Montana Wvoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon California MALE POPtTLATION 10 TBABS OF AGE ANT> OVEB. Total. 24, 382, 659 6, 904, 666 371, 787 155. 928 137, 899 887, 063 135, 955 300, 675 2, 385, 622 568, 585 2, 061, 052 3, 178, 769 67, 309 392, 485 88, 703 598, 677 281, 576 559, 764 395,466 647, 922 146, 867 1, 442, 430 855, 368 1, 507, 159 851, 163 657, 968 523, 342 755, 134 1, 037, 994 74, 442 133, 252 426, 815 663, 016 3, 977, 614 689, 572 640, 677 531, 941 451, 788 394, 815 830, 783 25, 811 412, 227 1, 463, 627 75, 596 32, 675 202, 719 61, 885 29, 736 79, 747 25, 370 40, 276 179, 965 146, 406 539, 252 Illiterates. Number. Per cent. 3, 008, 222 407, 186 15, 932 11, 643 10, 230 47, 848 12,240 15, 233 124,443 35, 413 134, 704 926, 096 9,274 59, 626 9,821 177, 043 37, 579 184, 506 167, 120 244, 944 36, 283 467, 793 69,924 49, 505 70,548 51, 622 39, 517 25, 993 34,125 86. 530 3,650 4,816 11, 753 19, 910 1, 098, 755 141, 999 155,869 206, 362 170, 761 172„847 151, 852 1,286 97, 779 118, 392 4,330 1,070 9,808 20, 969 6,027 3,778 3,127 2,336 7,639 6,634 62, 674 5.9 7.5 7.4 5.3 9.0 5.1 5.2 6.2 6.5 FEMALE POPULATION 10 TRARS OF AGE AND OVEH. 23, 060, 900 13.8 15.2 11.1 29.6 13.3 33.0 42.3 37.8 2J.7 4.8 5.8 4.7 6.1 6.0 5.0 3.2 8.3 4.9 3.6 2.8 3.6 27.6 20.6 24.3 38.8 37.8 43.8 18.3 6.0 23,7 8.1 5.7 3.3 4.8 33.9 20.3 4.7 12.3 5.8 4.2 4.5 6, 983, 811 269, 875 159, 569 133, 274 952, 544 146,004 309, 155 2, 436, 770 574, 538 2, 002, 082 3, 237, 152 64,658 406, 120 99, 864 613, 257 267, 962 587, 682 406, 940 654, 286 136, 383 8, 081, 530 Illiterates. Number. 1,416,229 818, 660 1, 400, 512 767, 872 600, 422 439, 008 686, 174 957, 644 55, 010 102, 956 344, 844 492, 199 670, 469 635, 954 537, 604 450, 240 399, 868 733, 972 18, 890 374, 886 936, 534 32, 215 15, 080 125, 177 SO, 656 10, 340 67, 480 12, 855 22, 445 95, 674 97, 968 400, 644 452, 803 13, 655 9, 833 7,924 67, 120 15, 285 16, 961 142, 468 38, 908 140, 649 1, 056, 792 9,604 66, 850 15, 063 188, 693 41, 601 225, 197 193, 585 273, 762 42, 437 506, 475 Per cent. 79, 919 56,324 82, 086 44, 392 45, 228 32,084 27, 936 94, 838 4,093 5,158 12, 268 22, 169 1, 220, 116 162, 382 184, 271 232, 173 189, 852 191, 337 157, 021 1,114 111,966 81, 294 1,654 560 7,372 29, 101 4,758 4,454 1,770 889 4,139 3,469 23, 228 POPULATION. 51 Tabt.e 15. -TT-LITERATE POPULATION 10 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER, CLASSIFIED BY SEX, BT STATES AND TERRITORIES— Continued. ISSO STATES AND TERRITORIES. Maine New Hampshire . Vermont MasHachnsetts . - . Rhode Island Connecticnt New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic diviaion. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia - Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Ca.rolina Georgia Elorida North Central division- Ohio Indiana-. Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota ( South Dakota 5 " Nebraska South Central division- Kentucky-.. Tennessee - . Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana. - . Texas Oklahoma- -- Arkansas - - . "Western division . Montana Wyoming ,s . . Colorado New Mexico . Arizona trtah Nevada Idaho Washington-. Oregon California MALE POPULATION 10 YEARS OP AGE AND OVER. The United States - - . North Atlantic division- 38,735,980 5, 527, 160 258, 587 139, 807 132, 036 681, 786 104, 986 242, 392 1, 950, 059 426, 451 1, 691, 056 2, 588, 035 56, 003 341, 621 63, 429 516, 395 217, 650 465, 268 324,364 509, 830 ?3, 475 6, 684, 105 1, 209, 435 752, 405 1, 178, 131 659, 101 503, 434 307, 449 623, 675 816, 962 a64, 343 181, 022 388, 148 3, 069, 756 586,424 524, 569 414, 095 376, 561 322, 004 568, 928 278, 185 866, 924 24, 568 11,950 110, 896 48,266 24,267 50, 580 36, 211 17, 910 36, 085 81, 031 425, 170 niiterates. Number. 2, 966, 421 299, 431 11, 676 7,077 8,500 36, 262 10, 237 12, 039 95, 551 23,857 94, 232 1, 0O3, 565 9,394 63, 504 10, 048 207, 562 40, 280 213,196 173, 807 247, 339 38,435 415,572 61, 754 52, 033 69, 940 35, 211 26, 381 16, 129 22, 519 103, 172 a% 519 5,927 19, 987 1, 160, 624 169, 029 191, 641 205, 243 180, 526 154, 535 161, 047 98, 603 87, 229 1,125 336 5,345 26, 103 3,511 4,156 2,760 1,392 2,360 5,154 34, 987 Per cent, 4.5 5.1 6.4 5.3 9:8 5.0 4.9 5.6 5.9 .38.8 16.8 18.6 15.8 40.2 18.5 45.8 53.6 48.5 41.1 6.2 5.1 6.9 5.9 5.3 5.2 5.2 3.6 12.6 a3. 9 3.3 5.1 37.8 28.8 36.5 49.6 48.1 48.0 28.3 35.4 10.1 4.6 2.8 4.8 54.1 14.5 8.2 7.6 7.8 6.5 6.4 8.2 FEMALE POPULATION 10 YEARS OF AOE AND OVER. Total. 5, 742, 930 261, 082 146, 381 132, 016 750, 397 115, 475 254, 911 2, 031, 369 439, 140 1, 612, 169 2, 693, 610 54, 853 353, 743 73, 478 542, 639 210, 937 494, 683 343,092 534, 010 91, 175 6, 076, 736 1, 189, 932 715, 690 1, 091, 184 577, 585 462, 278 252, 528 557, 966 740, 669 a35, 506 137, 249 316, 149 3, 006, 487 577, 074 537, 571 437, 685 378, 132 327, 066 495, 268 253, 691 500, 864 7,431 4,529 47, 324 39, 700 8,655 46, 614 14, 455 7,095 19, 635 49, 534 256, 892 Illiterates. Number. , 273,-497 399, 938 10, 494 7,225 7,337 66, 718 14, 556 16, 385 124,049 29, 392 133, 782 1, 126, Z65 10, 020 70,984 15, 730 222, 790 46, 096 250, 779 196, 041 273, 077 41, 748 437,448 Per cent. 70, 093 58, 728 75, 457 28,512 29, 177 18, 417 24, 090 105, 682 a2, 302 5,601 19, 489 1, 241, 925 179, 363 219, 081 228, 204 192, 635 163, 845 156, 385 103,412 { 67, 921 582 220 5,129 31, 053 2, 331 4,670 1,309 386 1,529 2,269 18,443 18.2 7.0 4.0 4.9 5.6 7.6 12.6 6.4 6.1 6.7 41.7 18.3 20.1 21.4 41.1 21.4 50.7 57.1 51.1 45.8 5.9 8.2 7.3 4.3 14.3 4.1 6.2 41.3 31.1 40.8 52.1 60.9 50.1 31.4 40.8 13.6 7.8 4.9 10.8 78.2 26.9 10.0 9.1 6.4 7.8 4.6 a Dakota territory. 52 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 16. -CITIZENSHIP OF IfOEEIGM^ BOKN MALES 21 TEARS OF AGE AND OVEB, BY STATES AUD TEREITOEIES: 1890. B'J'ATES AND TERRITORIES. TlietTnited States. Nortli Atlantic division . . . Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South A tlantic division Delaware Maryland District of Oolumhia . . Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia ITlorida North Central division Ohio Indiana Ulinoia Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nehraska Kansas South Central division Kentucky ■. Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Oklahoma Arkansas "Western division Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah ; Nevada Idaho "Washington Oregon California Foreign born males 21 years" and over. 1, 679, 850 30, 470 26, 047 19, 686 257, 094 40, 185 78, 419 685, 462 145, 047 397, 440 102, 178 6,152 42, 589 9,242 11, 313 9,789 2,081 3,406 6,954 10, 652 218, 841 73, 358 390, 317 248, 317 244, 384 221, 309 155, 670 120, 737 36, 314 42, 914 95, 875 73, 065 164, 537 29, 816 11, 047 8,125 5,031 25, 351 75,248 1,659 8,260 480, 793 29, 973 9,192 50, 340 6,757 10, 031 24,626 10, 770 11, 705 57, 950 37, 415 232, 136 1, 189, 452 578, 523 15, 670 13,037 8,120 118, 508 20, 004 28, 639 193, 046 41, 877 139, 622 26, 607 2,094 11, 083 1,833 3,056 1,822 419 736 1,716 3,848 360, 732 38, 672 5,187 95, 729 58, 895 37,844 37, 297 26, 283 22, 151 9,633 5,573 15, 328 8,140 40, 284 4,601 2,249 1,772 1,104 7,597 21, 638 123 1,200 183, 306 8,360 2,802 12,446 2,393 5,179 6,437 4,277 3,641 16, 677 13, 422 107, 072 Speak English. 410, 626 12, 969 9,431 7,103 102, 650 16, 966 22, 408 129, 734 27, 561 81, 814 18, 809 1,579 7,341 1,688 2,177 1,186 384 688 1,578 2,188 246, 205 34,971 3,833 66, 779 42, 412 21, 864 24,519 17, 699 16, 963 7,603 3,722 10, 070 ' 5,770 22, 337 3,595 1,969 1,548 958 4,644 8,538 111 974 103, 283 6,332 1,770 8,569 1,103 1,882 5,075 2,678 2,144 12, 766 5,870 55, 094 Other language. 388, 192 167, 897 2,711 3,606 1,017 15, 858 3,038 6,231 63, 312 14, 316 57, 808 515 3,742 145 879 636 35 48 138 1,660 114, 527 13, 701 1,354 28, 950 16, 483. 15, 980 12, 778 8,584 5,188 2,030 1,851 5,258 2,370 17, 947 1,006 280 224 146 2,953 13, 100 12 226 80, 023 2,028 1,032 3,877 1,290 3,297 1,362 1,599 1,497 3,911 7,552 52, 578 Natural- ized. 2, 545, 753 912, 575 II, 128 10, 131 9,243 112, 504 15, 605 38, 730 416, 372 87, 466 211, 396 "01,325 3,494 26, 322 6,617 6,739 6,326 1,338 2,261 4,129 5,099 153, 789 55, 676 242, 487 145, 901 158, 149 140, 902 107, 236 80; 886 17, 747 28, 644 61, 815 60, 682 96, 777 20, 938 0,500 4,865 3,079 13, 975 40, 956 1,217 6,247 231, 162 14, 950 4,378 29, 449 3,574 3,893 14, 621 5, 824 6,465 29, 649 17, 795 100, 564 First papers. 236, 061 54, 752 558 088 496 6,541 1,654 2,098 22, 737 4,993 15, 087 3, OJO 115 1,394 163 175 204 48 69 171 711 139, 413 5,495 3,467 16, 947 22, 134 28, 368 26, 720 6,929 4,153 7,376 . 5, 673 8,334 4,817 6,728 541 347 338 97 991 4,036 70 308 32, 128 4,787 1,076 3,662 307 222 1,669 264 845 6,862 2,677 9,857 TTn- known. 377, 193 134, 000 3,114 2,191 1,827 19, 541 3,022 8,952 53, 307 10,711 31, 336 11, 206 449 3,790 1,629 1,343 1,437 276 350 938 994 177, 042 20, 885 9,028 35,154 21, 387 20, 023 17, 390 15, 222 13, 547 1,558 3,024 10, 398 9,426 20,748 3, 736 1,9^1 1,150 751 2,788 8,618 249 1,505 34, 197 1,876 936 4,783 483 737 1,898 405 754 4,762 3,521 14, 042 POPULATION. 53 Table 17 — TOTAX DWELLINGS AND PERSONS TO A DWELLING, BY STATES AND TEEEITOEIES: 1870 TO 1890. * [In 1870 tlio total number of dwellings includes both occupied and unoccupied dwellings, while in 1880 and 1890 the total number of occupied dwellings only is reported.] STATES AND TERRITORIES. The United States North Atlantic division .-- Maine New Hampshire Yermont Massachusetts Ehode Island .'. Connecticut -^ New York ', New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. . . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia. . . Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan -. Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Central division Kentucky Teunessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana : Texas Oklahoma Arkansas Western division Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington Oregon - Cahfomia NUMBER OP DWELLINGS. 11, 483, 318 2, 962, 345 135, 255 76, 665 369, 817 55, 280 152, 250 830, 779 295, 593 47, 342 999, 3G4 1, 026, 372 33, 882 184, 204 38, 798 292, 654 136, 378 301, 571 217, 195 342, 874 78, 816 720,414 462, 043 669, 812 434, 370 316, 163 229, 678 379, 318 485, 320 37, 918 68, 894 201,470 292, 086 2, 007, 279 335, 990 323, 136 281, 602 235, 656 204, 341 402, 422 14, 942 209, 190 699, 836 11. 81, 34, 13, 37, 10, 17, 68, 61, 235, 1880 2, 430, 182 124, 959 63, 381 66, 769 281, 188 41, 388 108, 458 772, 512 190, 403 776, 124 1, 383, 493 27, 215 155, 070 28, 687 265, 611 108, 349 264, 305 191, 914 289, 474 52, 868 586, 664 375, 225 538, 221 321, 514 239, 361 136, 458 301, 507 369, 180 a29, 324 86, 848 189, 432 236, 600 276, 734 240, 227 208,297 174, 867 287, 562 149, 377 345, 739 9,205 4,282 39, 018 26, 311 9,033 26, 710 14, 657 7,700 15, 512 32, 374 161, 037 1870 7, 042, 833 2, 103, 500 121, 953 67, 046 66, 145 236, 473 34, 828 96, 880 688, 559 155,936 635, 680 22, 577 129, 620 23, 308 224, 947 78, 854 202, 504 143, 485 236, 436 41, 047 495, 667 318, 469 464, 155 237, 036 197, 098 81, 140 219, 846 292, 769 a3, 231 25, 144 71, 071 1, 197, 569 224, 969 224, 816 198, 327 164, 150 160, 427 141, 685 93, 196 9,450 2,379 10, 009 21, 053 2,822 18, 290 12, 990 4,622 6,066 19, 372 126, 307 PERSONS TO A DWELLING. 1890 1880 1870 5.87 4.89 4.91 4.76 6.30 6.61 5.71 6.70 6.84 5.26 6.45 4.97 5.66 5.94 5.60 5.59 5.37 6.30 5.36 4.97 5.22 6.10 4.85 5.71 4.82 6.34 5.67 5.04 5.52 4.82 4.77 5.26 4.89 6.47 5.53 5.47 5.37 5.47 5.47 5.56 4.14 5.39 5.06 4.91 5.11 5.08 4.43 4.47 5.58 4.55 4.73 5.08 5.07 6.12 5.97 5.19 5.07 4.98 6.34 6.68 5.74 6.58 5.94 5.62 5.49 6.39 6.03 6,19 6.69 5.71 5.30 5.19 5.33 5.10 5.47 5.45 6.27 5.72 6.09 5.50 5.72 6.39 5.87 ai.61 6.27 5.26 5.49 5.76 6.67 5.26 5.43 5.38 5.64 5.37 6.11 4.25 4.85 4.98 4.51 4.48 5.39 4.28 4.24 4.84 5.40 5.37 a Dakota territory. 54 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablb 18.— total families AND PEESONS TO A PAMILT, BT STATES ANU TEKEITOEIES: 1870 TO 1880. STATES AND TERRITORIBS. Tbe Uniteil States Nortli Atlantic diTision . - Maine New Hampshire Termont Massachusetts Bhode Island Connecticut New Xork New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division . - Delaware Maryland — District of Columbia. Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georria Elorlda North Central division — Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Soutli Central division Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Oklahoma Arkansas Western division Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho "Washington Oregon , California NTFMBETl OF FAMILIES. 1890 12, 690, 132 3, 712, 242 130, 355 87,348 75, 869 479, 790 75, 010 165, 890 1, 308, 015 308, 339 1, 061, 626 1, 687, 767 34, 578 202, 179 43, 907 804 673 140, 359 806, 952 222, 941 352, 069 80, 059 354, 463 334, 194 287, 292 241, 143 214, 123 411, 251 15,029 213, 620 620, 418 27,301 12, 065 84, 276 35, 504 13, 495 38, 816 10,170 18, 113 70, 977 63, 791 245, 710 1S80 9, 945, 918 3, 023, 741 Ul, 843 80, 286 73; 092 379, 710 60, 259 136, 885 1, 078, 905 232, 809 840,452 28, 253 175, 318 34, 896 282, 355 111, 732 270, 994 202, 062 303, 060 54, 691 3, 389, 017 641, 907 391, 203 591, 934 336, 973 251, 530 143, 374 310, 894 403, 186 2 77.2 South Central di-vision.. 1890 1880 1870 I860. 1850 1890 1880 1870 1S60 1860 1, 086, 772 886, 648 510, 998 370, 373 266, 814 166,448,294 133, 500, 223 99, 343, 247 118, 992, 965 77, 646, 466 66,-288, 824 49, 806, 771 31,088,775 33, 232, 226 22, 038, 946 90, 159, 470 83, 693. 452 88, 254, 472 85, 76C, 739 55, 606, 520 144 151 194 321 291 67.6 62.7 68.7 72.1 71.6 179, 264 166,4.53 118, 422 90, 814 74, 777 21, 412, 229 21,495,240 18,660^108 19, 163, 261 16, 949, 748 11, 818, 882 10, 731, 683 8, 103, 850 7, 644, 208 5, 968, 270 9, 593, 347 10, 763, 657 10, 656, 256 11, 619, 063 10,981,478 119 129 158 211 227 44.8 60.1 56.6 60.1 64.8 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 174, 412 166,650 118, 141 82, 368 72, 735 20, 161, 583 20, 666, 915 19, 681, 214 20, 669, 165 18, 984, 022 9, 862,556 8, 496. 556 6, 843, 278 6, 795, 337 5, 175, 173 10, 799, 028 12, 170, 359 12, 737, 936 13, 873. 828 13,808,849 116 125 106 251 261 53.6 68.9 65.1 67.1 72.7 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 167, 772 135, 864 67, 382 55, 128 41,964 10, 863, 000 18, 855, 334 14, 961, 178 19, 104, 545 12, 137, 681 7, 698, 343 6,375,706 5, 062, 204 6, 385, 724 4, 435, 614 12, 154, 057 12,479,628 9,-898,974 12, 718, 821 7, 702, 067 126 139 222 346 289 61.2 66.2 66.2 66.6 63.5 Mississippi 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 144, 318 101, 772- 68,023 42, 840 33, 060 17, 572, 547 15,866,462 13, 121, 113 16, 839, 684 10, 490, 419 6, 849, 390 5,2M;937 4, 209, 146 5, 066, 765 3, 444, 358 10, 723, 167 10,638,525 8, 911, 967 10, 773, 929 7, 046, 061 122 156 193 370 309 61.0 67.1 67.9 68.0 67.2 Louisiana 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 69,294 48, 292 28, 481 17, 328 13, 422 9, 544, 219 8, 273, 506 7, 026, 817 9, 298, 576 4, 989, 043 3, 774,. 668 2,739,972 2, 045, 640 2, 707, 108 1, 590, 025 6, 769, 661 6, 533, 634 4, 980, 177 6, 691, 468 3, 399, 018 138 247 536 372 60.5 60.9 70.9 70.9 68.1 Texas 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 228, 126 174, 184. 61,125 42,891 12,198 51, 406, 937 36, 292, 219 18, 396, 523 25, 344, 028 11,496,339 20,746,215 12, 650, 314 2, 964, 836 2, 650, 781 643, 976 30, 660, 723 23,641,905 16,431,687 22, 693, 247 10, 852. 363 226 208 301 591 942 59.6 65.1 83.9 89.5 94.4 AGRICULTURE. 63 Tablb 1 ^number and acreage of farms, rNCLUDING AVERAGB NUMBER OF ACRES IN FARMS, AND PERCENTAGE OF TTNIMPROVED LAND— Continued. Tear. Nnmber. ACREAGE. Average size. (Acres.) Per- centage STATES AND TERRITO- RIES. 1 Total. Improved. Unim- proved. of acre- age nnira- proved. South Central dlTision— 'Contin.aed. 1890 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 18T0 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 187" 1890 1S80 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1S70 1880 1860 8,826 124, 760 94, 433 49,424 39, 004 17, 758 145, 878 83,723 48,212 34, 664 6,712 1, 606, 423 14, 891, 356 12, 061, 547 7, 597, 296 9, 573, 706 2, 698, 214 47, 282, 233 26, 194, 252 16, 219, 086 12,717,667 4, G64, 213 563, 728 5,476,043 3, 595, 603 1, 859, 821 1, 983, 313 781, 530 23,020,410 15, 565, 989 8, 102, 639 3, 686, 942 347, 845 1, 042, 695 9, 416, 313 8, 465, 944 5,737,475 7, 590, 393 1, 816, 684 24, 261, 623 10, 628, 263 8, 116, 447 9, 030, 725 4, 316, 368 182 119 128 154 245 146 324 313 336 367 695 64 9 63 2 "Western division 70.2 75.6 79.3 69.9 51.3 40.6 60.0 71.0 92.5 5,603 1,519 851 3,125 457 175 16, 389 4,506 1,738 4,458 5,053 4,480 5,086 3,750 1.426 767 172 10, 517 9,452 4,908 3,635 926 1,277 1,404 1,036 91 6,603 1,885 414 18,056 6,529 3,127 1,330 25,530 16, 217 7,587 5,806 1,164 52.894 35, 934 23,724 18,716 872 1,964,197 405, 683 139, 537 1, 830, 432 124, 433 4,341 4, 598, 941 1, 165, 373 320,346 . 787, 882 631, 131 833, 549 1,414,909 290, 571 1, 297, 033 135, 573 21, 807 1, 323, 705 655, 524 148, 361 89, 911 46, 849 1, 661, 416 530, 862 208, 510 66,118 1, 302, 256 327, 798 77, 139 4, 179, 190 1,409,421 649,139 366, 156 6, 909, 888 4,214,712 2, 389, 252 2, 060, 539 432, 808 21,427,293 16, 593, 742 11, 427, 105 ' 8,730,034 3, 893, 985 915,617 262, 611 84,674 476, 831 83.122 338 1, 823, 520 616, 169 95, 594 263, 106 237, 392 143, 007 149, 274 166, 201 104, 128 56, 071 14, 585 548, 223 4)6, 105 118, 7.55 77, 219 16,333 723, 052 344,423 92,644 14, 132 606, 362 197, 407 26, 603 1, 820, 832 484, 346 192. 016 81, 869 3, 516, 000 2, 198, 645 1,1)6,290 896,414 132, 857 12, 222, 839 10, 669, 698 6, 218, 133 2, 468, 034 32, 454 1, 048, 680 143,072 54,863 1, 363, 601 41, 311 4,003 2, 775, 421 549, 204 224, 752 524, 776 393,739 690, 542 1, 265, 635 124, 370 1, 192, 905 79, 502 7,222 775, 482 239, 419 29,606 12, 692 30, 516 938, 364 186,439 115, 866 41, 986 695, 894 130, 391 50, 536 2, 358, 358 925, 075 4.')7, 123 284, 287 3, 393, 888 2, 016, 067 1, 272, 962 1,164,125 299, 951 9, 204, 454 5, 924, 044 5, 208, 972 6, 262, 000 3,861,531 351 267 164 586 272 25 281 259 184 177 125 186 278 77 910 177 127 126 69 30 26 51 1,301 378 201 617 197 174 186 231 216 208 275 271 260 315 355 372 405 462 482 466 4,466 53.4 35.3 39.3 73.9 33.2 92.2 60.3 47.1 70.2 06.6 62.4 82.8 89,4 42.8 New Mexico Utah 58.6 33.1 58 6 36,5 20.0 14.1 65.1 56.6 .35.1 55.5 74.8 "Washington 39.8 65.5 56.4 65.6 70.4 77.6 California 47.8 53.3 56.5 69.3 35.7 45.6 71.7 99.2 64 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 2 CLASSIFICATIOIT OF FAEMS BY ACREAGE AND TENXTEE ; 1880 AJ^fJ) 1890; STATES AND TERRITO- Tear NUMBER OF FARMS TO CLASSIFIED ACCORDING ACREAGE. Number of farms cultiva- ted by owner. Num- ber of farms rented for money. Num- ber of farms rented EIES. Under 60 acres. 50 and nnder 100. 100 and nnder 600. 600 and under 1,000. 1,000 and over. for share of prod- ucts. Tlie United States. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1, 318, 621 1,176,564 1, 121, 485 1, 032, 810 2, 008, 694 1, 695, 983 84, 395 75, 972 31, 546 28, 578 3, 269, 728 2, 984, 306 454, 659 322, 357 840, 254 702, 244 .Vorth Atlantic divi- sion. 20i, 675 220,633 195, 364 203, 168 254, 510 267, 218 3,287 4,156 733 964 537, 376 684, 847 62, 120 49, Oil 69, 073 62,281 ■WaJTifi 16, 018 16, 755 20, 248 22, 025 25,263 26, 035 383 378 102 116 68, 643 61, 528 1,976 1,628 1,394 1,153 Kew Hampshire . . 1890 1880 8,188 9,530 7,357 8,716 13, 074 13,446 423 385 109 104 26, 827 29, 566 1,311 1,237 1,033 1,378 "Vermont 1890 1880 6,417 7,233 7,002 7,822 18, 689 19,785 390 685 69 97 27, 816 30, 760 2,301 2,164 2,456 2,598 MassacliTisetts 1890 1880 14,488 15, 948 8,934 10, 687 10, 648 11, 688 256 243 48 40 31, 177 35, 266 2.304 2,292 893 848 Ehode Island 1890 1880 2,270 2,428 1,433 1,706 1,751 2,029 41 48 5 5 4,470 4,980 912 989 138 247 Cc-inecticnt 1890 1S80 10, 530 12, 830 6,976 8,107 8,700 9,511 117 133 22 17 23, 310 27,472 2, 102 1,920 938 1,206 !N ew Xork 1890 1880 65, 900 72, 528 67, 835 70, 661 91, 323 96,273 972 1,315 193 281 180,472 201, 180 19, 725 18, 124 26, 026 21,748 'New Jersey 1890 1830 11,681 13, 809 8,937 9,617 10, 183 10, 674 93 147 34 60 22,442 25, 869 3,449 3,608 4,937 4,330 Pennaylvaniw. li390 1880 69, 177 69, 572 66, 743 63, 927 74, 880 78, 877 606 922 151 244 162, 219 168, 220 18, 040 17, 049 31, 298 28,273 South Atlantic divi- sion. 1890 1880 18?0 1880 2S:,978 227, 471 151, 829 324, 583 276, 966 2D7, 620 21, 736 25, 037 8,030 9,718 461, 057 411, 673 96, 098 74, 946 192,446 167, 310 Delaware 2,361 2,004 2,357 2, 039 4,585 4,831 76 66 2 9 4,978 5,041 628 511 3,775 3,197 1890 1880 12, 559 12, 162 8,011 7,783 15, 532 19, 792 613 728 83 77 28, 154 27, 978 3,245 3,378 9,399 8,661 1890 1880 311 309 47 67 24 57 242 269 131 160 9 l)ia. 2 16 1890 1880 41, 558 36, 098 24,667 22, 194 54, 903 63, 101 5,077 5,661 1,395 1,563 93,311 83, 531 13,985 13, 392 22, 304 21, 594 "West Virginia.... 1890 1880 18, 761 14, 812 19, 857 14, 461 31,735 80, 301 1,727 2,255 693 846 69, 858 60, 673 4,275 4,292 3,640 7,709 Ifortli Carolina . . . 1890 1880 64, 917 65, 012 40, 340 34, 007 67, 116 61, 806 4,518 5,063 1,468 1,721 117, 469 104, 887 10, 572 8,644 50,318 44,078 South Carolina . . . 1890 1880 63, 310 47, 189 17, 941 13, 612 29, 347 27, 735 3,083 3,693 1,327 1,636 61,428 46, 615 31,913 21, 974 31, 667 25, 246 G-eorgia. 1890 1880 70, 593 48, 429 32, 316 26, 054 69, 343 53, 635 6,061 7,017 2,758 3,491 79, 477 76,461 29, 413 18, 657 62, 181 43,618 Florida 1390 1880 17, 609 11, 466 6,353 4,381 9,381 6,662 581 652 304 377 26, 140 16, 198 3,936 3,548 4,152 3,692 North Central divi. sion. 1890 1880 1890 1880 385, 764 382, 698 626, 035 509, 160 983, 218 787, 512 23. 437 15, 608 4,468 2,990 1, 474, 086 1, 350, 226 147, 248 88,743 302, 488 259, 000 Ohio 78, 820 74, 785 82, 380 78, 198 89, 036 92, 645 1,022 1,309 163 252 193, 895 199, 562 18,947 14, 834 38, 588 32, 793 Indiana 1390 1380 57, 522 56, 285 65, 198 64, 030 73, 311 72, 103 1,395 1,320 241 276 147, 835 147, 963 10, 936 3,682 39, 346 37,468 Illinois 1890 1880 49, 443 59, 201 68, 746 76, 080 119, 634 116,502 2,420 3,249 383 649 158, 848 175, 497 29, 182 20, 620 62, 651 59,624 1890 1880 62, 275 52, 348 61, 298 65, 777 48, 237 45, 391 447 408 87 84 148, 208 138, 697 8,212 5,016 15,924 ID, 396 "Wisconsin 1890 1880 29, 840 28, 532 48, 221 44, 719 67,425 60, 296 814 666 109 109 129, 681 122, 163 7,209 3,719 9,519 8,440 Minnesota 1890 1880 11, 764 9,595 26, 163 25,530 77, 048 56, 375 1,694 741 282 146 101, 747 83, 933 3,421 1,261 11,683 7,202 AGRICULTURE. 65- Table 3 CLASSIFICAT10:S' OF FARMS BY ACRISAGE AND TKSTUllE— Continued. STATES ASD TEKKITO- KIES. Nortli Central (iivi- 8ion— Cout'd. lo-ffa llissoiiri Xortli Dakota . - - Eoutii Dakota Dakota territory. Xebraj:lia Sonth Central cliTi- ' eion. Xentucky . . Tennessee. Alabama Mississippi- Louisiana... Tesas Oklahoma Arkansas. Western division . Montana ■Wyoming Colorado Kew Mexico . . Arizona TTtah INcvada Idaho "Washington . . Oregon California Year. 1890 1880 1890 18S0 1393 1830 1830 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1380 1890 1S80 1890 1880 1380 1890 1880 1R90 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1889 1890 1830 1800 1880 1890 1880 KUMBETi OF FARMS CLASSIFIKD ACCUBDIXa TO ACHEAGE. Under 50 acres. 23, 969 29, 007 56, 313 55,965 U3 C58 315 4,037 4,409 12, 067 12, 256 407, 080 327, 028 53, 887 51, 47J 53,153 68, 159 63, 992 58, 653 09, 343 41, 192 34, 614 21, 283 80, 230 64, 043 28 41, 732 32, 22D 28, 117 17, 734 50 and ■under 100. • ■ 78 87 CI 77 946 478 2, 357 3,551 296 108 5,546 5,435 122 210 421 240 1,236 865 2,526 1,071 14,523 6,112 53, 345 68, 619 64, 604 58, 030 508 1,760 547 19, 921 16, 662 84, 782 81, 078 232, 497 185, 727 46, 301 40, 594 43, 328 39,541 30, 414 26, 447 26,118 19, 318 11, 271 8,501 46, 652 29, 539 192 28, 221 21, 787 14, 800 10, 172 190 U3 82 40 1,107 C69 380 484 179 104 2,096 2,056 84 185 .541 278 1,715 Oil 2,630 1,723 5,790 3,960 100 and under 600. 121, 003 95, 163 114, 053 97, 3j9 25, 192 46, 043 16, 253 86, 805 41, 543 114, 881 93, 823 407, 328 330, 302 74, 818 09, 472 68, 076 03, 315 52, 730 44, 254 43, 650 35, 493 20, 109 15, 031 87, 112 70, 821 8,289 52, 633 37, 970 87, 672 47, 271 4,538 1,250 2,49( 283 13, 093 3,022 1, 571 919 900 623 2,734 1,916 633 779 5,369 1,319 13, 907 6,239 17, 804 11,791 24, 531 20, 214 500 .and under 1,000. 3,153 2,298 3, .'■16O 3,530 1,380 1,501 246 2,315 660 3,831 1,109 25, 060 26, 373 3,330 3,803 3,046 3,519 4,054 4,645 3, 542 3,930 2.023 2,159 8,717 5,933 £03 1,651 1,793 9,209 6, 299 618 93 274 38 101 30 209 146 226 40 890 253 1,808 1,280 4.367 3,108 1,000 and 428 364 013 085 339 187' 74 630 113 ,056 235 12, 293 11, 053 928 1,112 807 1,030 1,576 1,868 1,654 1,833 1,277 1,319 6,415 3,793 621 648 0,020 3,247 279 20 214 14 461 114 13 10 40 9 229 84 303 62 672 352 3,672 2,531 Number of farms cultiva- ted by owner. 1 15, 183 141,177 174, 283 150,703 25, 008 43, 555 16, 757 83, 625 51,963 119,576 115,910 008, 972 565, 550 134,520 122, 420 120,022 108, 451 81,141 72, 215 C8, 053 57, 214 38, 539 31, 286 132, 616 108, 716 8, 761 34, 700 05, 245 128, 237 73, 005 5,333 1,439 2, 993 Hi 14, 5^0 ;:, 922 4,257 4, 645 1,313 COO 9,974 9,019 1,181 1,208 0,298 1,706 16, 629 6,058 22, 324 13,938 43, 489 28, 310 Num- ber of farms rented for money 24. 910 8,421 23, 525 19, 843 539 1,291 72 8,942 1,848 10, 101 4,433 151,901 105. 093 11,524 10, 824 19, 702 19, 260 38, 931 22, 388 30, 306 17, 440 11,745 0,069 20, 081 12, 089 16, 479 9,916 7,292 4,563 121 17 61 5 685 165 33 22 121 CO 50 03 69 32 541 209 4,574 3, 209 Num- ber of farms rented, for Bhare of prod- ucts. 31. 780 35, 753 40, 233 39, 029' 1,374 5,'309 COS 19, 141 9,476 36, 940 18, 213 285, 899 210,000- 30, 211 27, 20s 34, 02f» . 37, 930- 37, 700 40, 761 43, 894 27,118- 19, Old 10, 337 75, 42* 63, 379- 23, 575- 19, 271!: 10, 349" 7, 153- 146! 03- 1,258' 419- 169- 386- 62 59> 422- 373. 46- 73- 236;-. 5T 986- 262^ 2, 123- 1, 638-- 4,831 3,91&. AB- 66 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S FAEM VALUATIONS: ISSO TO 1890. STATKS AXI> TEURITORIHS, Tear. Tlio United States.. Noi'llx Athiiitic division. Xcw Hftinpsliire lluaaachusetts- Tvliodo Island. Cduuecticiifc - Kew Jersey. Pennaj'lvania. Soutlx Atlantic division Delaware . 1890 1880 1870 .1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1800 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 ISCO 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1800 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 $13, 279, 252, 648 10, 197, 036, 77a da, 262, 803, 861 a, 645, 045, 007 3, 271, 575, ffiO !Land, fences, and buildings. $191, 2«, 467 406i52O,O55 836,878,429 216, 118, 141 151, 587, 638 2, 539, 200, 537 2, 803, 443, 402 3, 159, 030, 197 2,121,948,475 1, 455, 008, 765 98, 567, 730 102, 357, 615 102,961,951 78, 088, 525 54, 861, 748 66, 162, 000 75, 834, 389 80, 589, 313 69, 680, 781 55, 245, 997 80, 427, 490 109, 346, 010 ISO, 367, 075 94, 289, 045 03, 367, 227 127, 538, 284 146, 197, 415 lie, 432, 784 123, 255, 948 189, 076, 347 21,873,479 25, 882, 079 21,574,968 19, 550, 553 17, 070, 802 95, 000, 595 121, 063, 910 124, 241, 382 90, 830, 005 72,726,422 968, 127, 286 1,056,176,741 1, 272, 857, 766 803, 343, 593 554, 546, 842 159, 262, 840 190, 895, 833 257, 523, 376 180, 250, 338 120,237,511 922, 240, 233 975, 689, 410 1,043,481,582 C62, 050, 707 407, 876, 099 1, 135, 319, 670 891, 774, 157 763, 035, 244 1, COS, 613, 066 576, 590, 583 Implementa and machinery. 116, 868, 252 107, 083, 420 112, 096, 95(! 73, 824, 663 54, 170, 260 6, 499, 413 4, 948, 043 4, 809, n3 3, 298, 327 2, 284, 557 3, 594, 850 3, 069, 240 3, 459, 943 2, 683, 012 2, 314, 125 4, 733, 060 4, 879, 285 5, 250, 279 3, 665, 955 2, 739, 282 5, 938, 940 5, 134, 537 5, 000, 879 ■J, 894, 998 3, 209, 584 941, 030 902,823 786, 240 088, 791 497, 201 3, 075, 495 3, 162, 628 3, 246, 599 2, 339, 481 1, 892, S41 46, 659, 405 42, 592, 741 45, 997, 712 29,106,695 22, 084, 926 7, 378, 644 0,921,085 7, 887, 991 ■ 5,746,567 4, 425, 603 39, 046, 855 -35, 473, 037 35, 658, 196 22, 442, 842 14, 722, 541 36, 444, 018 SO, 812, 107 25, 031, 575 34, 045, 771 24, 656, 545 Live stock on hand June 1. $2, 208, 767, 573 1, 500, 384, 707 1, 525, 270. 467 1,089,329,915 544, 180, 516 $2, 460, 107, 454 2, 212, 640, 927 e2, 447, 53S, 658 313, 902, 504 286, 040, 649 413,195,157 258, 358, 731 175, 018, 6c5 18, 280, 140 16, 499, 376 23, 367, 129 15, 437, 533 9, 705, 726 10, 450, 325 9, 812, 064 15, 246, 545 10, 924, 627 8, 871, 901 16, 644, 320 16, 586, 193 23, 8>i8, 835 16, 241, 989 12, 643, 228 14,200,173 12>957, 004 17, 049, 228 12.737,744 9,647,710 2,364, 97D 2, 254, 142 3, 185, 1.32 2, 042, 041 1, 532, 637 9,974,618 10, 959, 296 17, 545, 088 11, 311, 679 7,467,490 124, 523, 965 117, 868, 283 175, 882, 712 103, 856, 29f> 73, 570, 499 15,811,430 14,861,412 21, 443, 463 16, 134, 693 10, 679, 291 101, 652, 758 84, 242, 877 115, 647, 075 66, 672, 726 41, 500, 053 161, 631, 801 129,008,311 137, 974, 977 164, 716, 608 104, 961, 353 Farm prod- ucts. (iHstimjitod.) (a 6) Fertilizers purchased. (Cost.) ?38, 409, 598 28, 680, 397 418, 399, 066 440, 780, ^93 e634, 223, eS7 11, 449, 069 9, 638, 808 22, 049, 220 21, 945, 489 e33, 470,0-44 13, 701, 050 13, 474, 330 «22, 473, 547 20,364,980 22, GS2, 056 e34, 647, 027 28, 072, 500 24, 160, 881 c32, 192, 378 4,218,300 3, 670, 135 c4, 761, 163 17,924,310 18, 010, 075 e26, 482, 150 . 161, 593, 009 178, 025, 695 e253, 526, 153 28, 997, Sm 29, 650, 756 e42, 725, 198 121, 328, 348 129, 760, 476 el83,946,027 292, 847, 809 268, 066, 381 «308, 044. 920 6, 481, 690 6, 320, 345 fiS, 171, 667 456, 515 212, 135 246, 293 165, 393 217, 397 127, 670 836, 560 653, 422 172, 900 140, 318 609, C49 497, 443 3, 027, 728 2, 715, 477 1, 837, 719 1, 601, 609 3, 38-1, 310 3, 525, 336 18, 759, 139 U, 832, 926 460, 465 467, 228 1890 39,586,080 1,835,570 4,198,810 1880 36,789,672 1,504,567 3,420,080 1870 46,712,870 1,201,644 4,257,323 I 1860 31,426,357 817,883 3,144,706 '1850 18,880,031 510,279 1,849,281 a For calendar year next preceding each census year. b Not included in census reports previous to 1870. c Not included in census reports previous to 1880. d These values are expressed in ctiiTency which was at a discount in gold. For purposes of com- parison they should be reduced by one-fifth. The average premium on gold during the 12 months (June 1, 1869, to May 31, 1870) -was 25.3 per cent, e Includes betterments and addition to stock. AGEICULTUEE. Table 3 rAi;M YAXUATIOKS— Continued. 67 STATES A^'D TEr.ItlTOEIKS, SoutliAtlanticdi vision — Con tinned. Maryland I^istrictofCoiiiinbia "Virginia-, "West "^^irginia. K'oi'tli C;iro!;Da , Soutii Carolina . Georgia. If ortli Central division. . Oliio . IHiiiois . Michigan . "Wisconsin . "Tear, 1S90 1880 1870 ISBO 1850 18S9 1880 1S7S ISffO 1S5D 18C0 1880 1870 1860 ISoO 1880 18SQ 1870 1890 ISSO 1870 1869 1850 1860 1880 1870 1860 1S58 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1S70 1360 1850 1890 1880 TSlO 1860 1858 1899 1.880 18«9 I860 1850 1S90 I8a« 1870 1880 1850 18S0 1883 1879 ism 1850 1S9-J 1880 18T0 1800 1860 1880 1870 1860 1850 I/and, fenfieai and l^aildings. $175, 058, 550 165, 603, 341 170, 36D-, 684 145, 973, 877 87,178,545 6, 471, 120 3, 632, 40S 3, 800, 230 2,989.297 1,730,460 234, 490, 608 216, 1-28, 107 213,020,845 371,701,661 216,401,543 131,880,300 133, 147, 175 101, 604, 381 183,977,010 135, 793. 602 78,211,083 143,381.085 67,891,766 99, 104, SCO 68,077,482 44,898,763 139, 652, 608 83, 431, 684 152,066,2.30 111, 910, 540 94, 659, 468 157,073,803 93, 753, 445 73, 745, 180 20, 291, 833 0, 947, 920 16,435,727 6, 323, 109 7,009,767,154 5,129,441,087 4,314,503,824 2,130,013,483 751, 723, 133 1,050,031,828 1,127,497,353 1,054,466,226 678, 132, 991 358, 75S, 6B3 754, 789, 110 635, 23S, 111 034, 804, 189 356, 712, 175 136,385,173 1,262,870,587 1,909,594,580 920, 506, 346 408, 944, 033 96,133,290 556, 190, 670 499, 103, 181 398, 248, 578 160, 836, 435 51, 872, 44ft 477, 524, 507 357, 709, 50.7 300, 414, 064 131, 117, 161 . 28, 528, 563 Implements and raaehinor3\ $6, 540, 09O 5, 788, 197 5, 268, 678 4, 010, 629 3, 463, 443 79. 760 36,793 F9,450 54,408 40, 220 6, 593, 688 5,495,114 4, 924, 036 9, 392, 296 7, 021, 772 3, 116, 420 2, 699, IKt 2, 112, 037 7, 183, 210 6, 078. 476 4, 082, lU ."i, 873, 942 3, 931, 532 4, 173, 282 3. 202, 710 2,282,946 6, 151,S7 4, 136, 354 5, 734, 978 5,317,410 4,614,701 S, 844, 387 5, 894, 150 1,158,040 089, S66 585, 074 900,669 658, 795 262, 225, 315 206, 233, 272 154, 470, 07S 72,816,536 35, 563, 984 29,475,346 30, 521, 180 25, 692, 787 17,538,832 12, 759, 585 21, 172, 2)5 20, 476, 988 17, 67S, 591 10, 457, 897 6, 704 444 34, 458, 938 33, 739, 951 34,676,587 17, 335, 472 6, 405, 561 22, 182, 600 19,419,380 13,711,979 5, 819, 832 2, 891, 371 19, 167, 010 15,647,196 14, 339, 364 5, 758, 847 1, 641, 568 Live stock on band Juno-1. $19, 194, 320 15, 865, 728 18, 433, 698 14,667,853 7, 997, 634 129, 120 123, Mfl 114,916 109, 640 71, 643 33, 404, ?ffl 25, 953, 315 28, 187, 689 47, 803, 049 33, 656, ffi9 23, 964, 610 17, 742, 387 17, 175, 420 25, 547, 280 22, 414, 658 21, 993, 967 31, 130, 805 17,717, 6i7 10,672,410 12, 199, 510 12, 443, 510 23, 934, 465 15, 060, 015 31,477.990 25, 930, 352 30,156,317 38. 372, 734 25, 728, 416 7, 142, 980 5, 358, 980 5,212,157 6, 553, 356 2, 880, 058 1, 195, 246, 262 762, 658, 900 686, 850. 328 320, 576, 873 127, 385, 387 116, 181, 690 103, 707, 730 120, 300. 528 SO, 384, MS 44, 121, 741 93, 361, 422 71, 068, 758 83, 776, 782 41, 855, 5S9 22, 478, 565 180,431,862 132, 437, 763 149, 756, 698 72, 501, 225 24, 209, 258 09, 564, 985 55, 720, 113 49, 800, 869 23, 714, 771 8, 008, 734 63, 784, 377 46, 608, S43 45, 310, 883 17, 807, 375 4, 897, 385 Farm prod- ncta. (Estimated.) $26, 443, 364 23, 339, 281 o35, 343, 937 Fertilizero purchased. (Cost.) $2, 419, 826 2, 838, 405 P.73, 070 514. 4 a «3]0,517 42, 244, 458 45, 726, 221 051,774,801 20, 439, COO 19,360,049 o23, 379, 603 60, 070, 630 51, 729, 611 o57, 845, 940 16, 651 22, 352 2, 320, 260 2, 137, 283 210, 767 176, 300 2, 8S2, 233 2,111,767 51, 337, 985 41,108,112 041, 909, 402 83, 371, 482 07, 028, 929 (ISO, 300, 228 12, 086, 330 7, 439, 392 o8, 909, 748 3, 867, 418 2, 650, 909 5,724,187 4, 346, 920 857, 327 72, 042 1,113,949,820 1, 010, 486, 893 0979, 167, 089 133, 232, 498 156, 777, 153 0198, 256, 907 94, 759, 262 114, 707, 082 al22, 914, 303 184,759,013 203, 980, 137 0210, 860, 585 83,651,390 91,159,858 o81, 608, 623 70,990,645 72, 779, 496 o78, 027, 032 3, 067, 516 1, 928, 823 1, 602, 869 550, 029 777, 727 340, 582 124, 977 174, 277 173, 017 300, 995 105,192 178, 892 a Inclndcs betterments and addition to Steele. 68 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 SAEM VALTJATIOIirS— Continiiea. STATES AKB TEHKITOKIES. Tear. Land, fences, and 'buildings. Implements and machinery. Live stock on hand Juno 1. Pnrni prod- ticta. (Estimated.) Fertilizers purchased. (Cost.) North Central division- Continued. Minnesota Iowa . Missouri. North Dakota . . . South Dakota Dakota territory . Kansas . South Central division Kentucky . Mississippi . Teias . Oklahoma . 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1860 1800 1880 1870 1360 1850 1890 1390 1830 1370 1360 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1380 1870 1860 1890 1830 1870 1860 1850 1890 1330 1870 1860 1850 1890 1830 1870 1360 1850 1890 1880 1870 1350 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 13S0 1880 1870 1360 1350 1390 1380 1870 I860 1850 1890 $340, 039, 470 193, 724, 260 97, 847, 442 27, 505, 922 101, 948 857,581.023 567, 430, 227 392, 662, 441 119, 899, 547 16, 667, 567 C35, 858, 361 375, 633, 307 392, 908, 047 230, 632, 126 03, 225, 543 75, 310, 305 107,406,335 22, 401, 084 2, 085, 265 96,445 402, 358, 913 105, 932, 541 30, 242, 136 3, 878, 326 559, 726, 046 235, 178, 936 90, 327, 040 12, 258, 239 1, 440, 022, 598 931, 555, 689 847, 333, 344 1, 313, 981, 684 479, 663, 983 346, 339, 360 299, 298, 631 311, 238, 910 291,496,955 155, 021, 262 242, 700, 510 206, 749, 837 218, 743, 747 271, 358, 985 97, 851, 212 111, 051, 390 78, 954, 6^8 67, 739, 030 175, 824, 022 64, 323, 224 127,423,157 92, 844, 915 81,716,576 190, 760, 367 64, 738, 034 85, 381, 270 58, 089, 117 08, 215, 421 204, 789, 662 75, 814, 398 399, 971, 289 170, 468, 88ff 60, 149, 950 88, 101, 320 16, 550, 008 8, 581, 170 $16, 916, 473 13, 089, 783 6,721,120 1,018,133 15, 931 S6, 005, 315 29,371,384 20, 509, 582 5, 337, 033 1, 173, 809 21, 830, 719 18, 103, 074 15,596,426 8,711,503 3,981,525 C, G4S, 180 8, 371, 712 2, 390, 091 142, 013 15, 574 16, 468, 977 7, 820, 917 1, .549, 716 205, 001 18, 869, 790 15, 652, 8i8 4, 053, 312 727, 694 58, 343, 773 46, 588, 624 37, 309, 475 01, 283, 058 26, 747, 775 10, 906, 506 9, 734, 634 8, 572, 890 7, 474, 573 5, 109, 037 9, 936, 380 9, 054, 863 8, 199, 487 8, 465, 792 5, 360, 210 4, 511, 645 3, 788, 973 3, 286, 924 7, 433, 178 5, 125, 663 5, 96S, 865 4, 885, 636 4, 456, 633 8, 826, 512 5, 762, 927 7, 167, 355 6, 435, 525 7, 159, 333 18, 648, 225 11,576,933 13, 746, 541 9, 051, 491 3, 396, 793 6, 259, 453 2, 151, 704 433, 680 $57, 725, 683 31, 904, 821 20, lis, 841 3, 642, 841 02, 85D 206, 430, 212 124, 715, 103 82, 987, 133 22, 476, 293 3, 089, 275 138, 701, 173 95, 785, 283 84, 285, 273 53, 693, 673 19, 887, 580 13,787,294 29, 231, 5CD 0, 463, 274 779, 953 39, 116 027971, 920 33, 440, 265 6, 651, 185 . 1, 128, 771 128, 068, 305 60, 907, 149 23, 173, 185 3, 333, 450 351, 028, 828 234, 621, 753 248, 678, 639 296, 852, 42D 128, 946, 397 $71, 238, 230 49, 403, 961 aS3, 446, 400 159,347,844 136,103,473 oll4, 380, 441 109, 751, 024 95, 912, 060 al03, 036, 759 21, 264, 938 22, 047, 270 5, 648, 814 a495, 657 CO, 837, 617 31, 708, 914 aS, 004, 712 95, 070, 080 52, 240, 361 .a27, 630, 651 480, 337, 704 398,385,418 O460, 604, 000 70, 924, 400 49, 070, 667 ■ GO, 237, 343 01, 868, 237 29, 601, 436 00, 254, 230 43, 631, 470 53, 084, 076 GO, 211, 425 29, 978, 018 30, 776, 730 23, 787, 681 26, 690, 095 43,411,711 21, 690, 112 33, 936, 435 24, 285, 717 29, 940, 238 41, 891, 692 19, 403, 063 17, 898, 380 13, 345, 905 15, 929, 138 24, 546, 940 11, 153, 375 103, 259, 603 60, 307, 987 37, 425, 194 42,835,447 10, 413, 927 3, 200, 270 C5, 948, 485 03, 850, 155 o87, 477, 374 55, 194, 181 62, 070, 311 a86, 472, 847 66, 240, 190 56, 872, 094 (167, 522, 335 73, 342, 995 C3, 701, 844 o73, 137, 953 54, 343, 953 42, 883, 622 a52, 006, 623 111, 099, 430 06, 204, 329 a49, 135, 170 $01, 678 ' 93,250 86,843 98, 567 05, 705 109, 724 8,923 15, 075 19,2C9 20, 794 25, 740 61, 713 4, 952, 013 2, 036, 741 317, 231 143, C74 361,097 157, 413 2, 421, 648 1, 200, 950 789, 268 133, 253 906, 348 278, 303 58, 065 74, 797 3,817 alnchides betterments' and addition to stock. AGEICULTURE. TABUt 3 rAPvM YALTJATIONS— CoEtinuea. 69 STATES AXU TERKITOniSS. South Central division- Contimied. Arjiansaa "VTestcrn tlivision. ilontaua. "Wyoming Colorado JTe-wilexico., K'eTada . Idaho. "Washington . Oregon . California . Tear, Land, fences, .and hnildings. 1890 1880 1S70 1800 1850 1S90 ISSO 1870 1800 1850 «0 1890 1S80 1870 1890 ISSO 1870 1890 1S80 1870 18(i0 1860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1853 1890 1880 1370 1860 18D0 1880 1370 1899 iggo 1870 18C0 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 .$118,574,423 74, 249, 053 40, 020, 098 91, 649, 773 15, 265, 245 , 094, 942, COO 390,882,441 178, 402, 252 70, 488, 320 8, 688, 932 25, 512, 340 3, 234, 604 729, 193 14, 4C0, 680 835, S95 18, 187 85,035,180 25, 109, 223 3, 385, 743 8, 140, 800 5, 614, 393 2, 260, 139 2, 707, 380 1, 653, 922 7, 222, 230 1,127,940 161, 340 28, 402, 780 14, 015, 173 2, 297, 922 1, 333, 355 311, 799 12, 339, 410 6, 408. 325 1,485, .605 302, 340 17,431,580 2, 832, 890 4D2, 860 83, 461, 600 13, 844, 224 3, 978, 341 2, 217, 843 115, 819, 200 60, 908, 575 22, 352, 960 15, 200, 593 2, 819, 170 697, 116, 630 262, 051, 282 141, 240, 028 48, 726, 804 3, 874, 041 Tniplomcnts and machinerj'. $5, 672, 400 4, 637, 497 2, 237, 409 4, 175, 326 1, 601, 296 SO, 366, 110 15, 602, 626 7, 970, 345 4, 148, 108 449, 154 1, 356, 010 401, 185 145, 438 622, 250 95, 482 5,723 2, 728, 850 910, 083 272, 004 291,140 266, 162 121, 114 192,917 77, 960 190, 580 88, 811 20, 103 1,104,660 946, 763 291, 390 242, 889 84, 283 637, 480 378, 783 163, 718 11, 081 1,172,460 363, 930 59, 295 3, 150, 200 953, 613 280, 661 190, 402 4, 556, 770 2, 956, 173 1, 293, 717 952, 313 183, 423 14, 680, 710 8,447,744 5, 316, 690 2, 558, 506 103, 483 TiiTo stock on hand Jnno 1. Tarm prod- Fertilizers n(;ts. purchaflcd. (Estimated.) (Coat.) $30, 772, 880 20, 472, 425 17, 222, 506 22, 096, 977 6, 647, 069 186, 958, 178 88, 155, C95 68, 677, 366 48, 826, 274 7, 268, 844 21, 620, 687 6, 151, 554 1, 818, 693 15, 348, 331 6,007,107 441, 795 22, 594, 010 8, 703, 343 2, 871, 102 7, 247, 180 6, 010, 800 2, 389, 157 4, 490, 746 1,494,029 3, 257, 600 1, 167, 989 143, 930 0.813,830 ;i, 300, 033 2, 149, 814 1, 516, 707 646, 968 5, 801, 820 3, 399, 749 1, 445, 440 177, 638 7, 253, 490 2, 246, 800 620, 580 14, 113, 110 4, 852, 307 2, 103, 343 1, 099, 911 22, 048, 830 13, 808, 392 6, 828, 675 5, 946, 255 1,876,180 00, 259, 230 35, 500, 417 37, 964, 753 35, 585, 017 3, 351, 068 $53, 128, 155 43, 796, 261 040,701,690 155, 662, 993 94, 821, 730 a69, 598, 962 Kl 0, 273, 415 2, 024, 923 070, 660 2, 241, 590 372, 391 a42, 760 13, 136, 810 5. 035, 228 02, 335, 106 1, 784, 620 1, 897, 974 ol, 903, 060 1,045; 970 014, 327 o277, 998 4,891,460 3, 337, 410 ol, 973, 142 2, 705, 660 2, 855, 449 cl, 059, 713 3, 848, 930 1, 616, 314 a637, 797 13, 674, 930 4, 212, 760 a2. 111, 903 19, 026, 120 13, 234, 548 o7, 122, 790 87, 033, 290 59, 721, 425 a49, 856, 024 $93, 939 66, 3l4 241, 862 149, 099 4,757 1,548 25, 074 5,195 9,217 10,733 23, 211 11, 304 2,019 2,626 2,137 11, 033 13, 370 10, 619 148, 886 108, 732 o Includes hetterments and addition to stock. 70 ABSTEACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TABLffi 4 — "LIVE STOCK: 1850 TO 1890. NEAT CATTLK. Sheep, Tear. Ho-rsea. Mulea and Swino. not in- STATES AND TBR- cluding KITORIBS. asses. "Working oxen. Miloh cows. Other cattle. spring lambs. IhoTJni led States. 1890 14, 960, i67 2,295,532 1,117,491 16,511,950 33, 734, 128 57,409,583 M, 935, 364 1880 10,357,488 l,8i2,80a 993, 841 12, 443, 120 22, 488, 550 47, 681, 700 35, 192, 074 1870 7, 145, 870 1, 125, 415 1.319,271 8, 935, 332 13,500,005 25, 134, 569 28, 477, 951 1860 6, 240, 174 1,151,148 2, 254, 911 8,585.735 14, 779, 373 i33, 612, 867 22, 47-1, 275 1850 1890 4, 336, 719 559, 331 1, 700, 744 6, 385, 094 9, 693, 069 30, 354, 213 21, 723, 220 lyorth AtlaHtiudi- 1, 738, 864 43,683 167, 943 3, 361, 061 1,942,720 2, 753, 349 4, 133, 027 risioa. 1880 1, 554, 951 38,749 194, 298 3> 190, 745 2,412,2.53 2, 521, 077 4,971,032 1870 I, 336, 270 32,230 296, 761 2, 8I», 022 1, 815, 717 1, 769, 362 5, 516, 101 1860 1,280,078 17,104 460, 101 2, 615, 929 2, 128, 207 2, 503, 709 0, 164, 390 1850 1890 1, 073, 641 7,687 645, 791 2, 188, 503- 1, 977, 580 2, 670, 469 7, 693, 069 JilHino 109, 156 278 33, 105 157, 278 108, 727 91,297 370, 484 1880 87,848 298 43, 049 150, 815 M&527 W272 74, 369 565, 918 1870 71, 514 336 60, 530 139, 259 45, 760 434, 668 1860 60,037 104 79, 792 147, 314 149, 827 64, 783 452, 472 1860 41, 721 65 83, 893. 133, 650 125, 890 C-i, 598 431, 577 Ke \v Hampshire. 1890 62, 468 123 23, 648 109, 423 89,817 68, 685 131, 611 1880 46, 773 87 29, 152 90, 564 112, 689 53, 437 211, 825 1870 39,095 37 40, 513 90, 583 91, 705 33, 127 248, 760 1860 41, 101 10 51, 512 94, 880 118,075 51, 935 310, 534 1850 34,233 19 69, 027 94, 277 114,606 63, 487 384, 756 Yermont -. 1890 S», 969 330 21, 249 2.31, 419 142, 020 82,083 333, 947 1880 75, 215 283 18,868 217, 033 167,204 76, 384 439, 870 1870 05. 815 253 27,809 180, 285 112, 741 46, 345 580, 347 1860 09, 071 43 42,639 174, 667 153, 144 62, 912 ■ 752,201 1850 81,057 218 48, 577 146, 128 154, 143 66, 296 1, 014, 122 IMasHachnsetts.- 1890 63, 638 196 9,831 172, 046 74, 251 01, 433 51,4,38' 1880 69, 629 243 14, 571 150, 436 96, 045 80, 123 07, 979 187Q 41,039 103 24, 430 114, 771 79, 861 49, 178 78, 500 1800 47,786 108 38, 221 144, 492 97, 201 73, 948 114, 829 1860 42, 216 34 46, 611 130, 099 83,284 81, 119 188, 651 RuodoLslauai... 1890 9,864 51 2,609 23, 943 8,226 12, 055 11,400 1880 n, 661 46 3,523 21,460 10, 601 14, 121 17, 211 1870 7,770 48 5,821 18, 806 9,748 14, 007 23, 938 1860 7,121 "" 30 7,857 19,700 11,548 17,478 32,624 1860 6,168 1 8,189 18, 698 9,376 19, 509 44,296 Coiuiecticiit 1890 49,764 279 21, 019 127, 892 64,760 62, 087 37, 652 1880 44,940 539 28,418 116,319 92, 149 63, 699 59,431 1870 34,936 190 39, 6.39 98, 889 79,485 51, 983 83,884 1860 3.1, 276 82 47, 939 98,877 98,091 75, 120 117, 107 1850 26, 879 49 46,988 65, 461 80,226 76, 472 174, 181 Kew York 1890 664,430 4,630 37, 293 1,440,230 633, 869 843,342 1, 528, 979 1880 010-, 368 5,072 . 39,633 1,437,855 862,233 751, 907 I, 715, 180 1870 536, 801 4,407 61, 141 1, 350, 661 630, 522 518, 251 2, 181, 578 1860 603, 725 1,553 121,703 1,123,634 727, 837 910, 178 2, 617, 855 1850 447, 014 863 178, 909 931, 324 767, 406 1, 018, 252 3,453,241 Kew Jersey 1890 86,925 8,227 1,825 161, 576 48,061 224, 383 56, 409 18S0 86, 940 0,2«7 2,023 152,078 .69,786 219, 069 117, 020 1870 79,708 8,883 3, 830 133, 331 60, 327 142, 663 120, 007 1800 79, 707 6,362 10, 067 138, 818 89, 909 236, 089 135,228 1850 63, 955 4,089 12, 070 118, 736 80,456 250, 370 160, 488 reDiiaylTania.. .. 1890 618, 660 29, 563 17,364 927, 254 761, 800 1, 278, 029 1, 612, 107 1880 53S, 587 22,914 15,062 854,156 881, 019 1, 187, 968 1, 776, 698 1870 460, 339 18,009 30,04S 708, 437 608,066 867, 548 1, 794, 301 1860 437,654 8,832 00,371 673, 547 685, 575 1, 031, 266 1, 631, 540 1850 350, 598 2,259 01,527 530, 224 562, 196 1,040,306 1, 822, 357 South Atlantic dl- 1890 880, 758 417, 393 262, 982 1, 369, 466 2, 257, 659 6, 082, 321- 2, 445, 386 Tision. 1880 801, 239 346, 944 236, 282 1, 280, 761 2, 343, 660 6, 691, 583 2, 530, O06 1870 590, 924 230, 852 218, 026 1, 001, 094 1,719,736 3, 859, 677 2, 103, 580 1860 1850 1890 774, 191 rrrrri A/\/> 273, 083 294, 983 1, 238, 633 2, 417, 247 7, 193, 473 2, 540, 965 770, 806 153, 098 270, 445 1, 246, 678 2, 662, 792 7,497,036 2,980,105 Delaware 25, 656 4,819 3,846 32, 574 15,424 44,981 12, 265 1880 21, 933 3,931 5,818 27, 284 20, 460 48, 186 21, 967 1870 15, 770 3,584 6,888 24, 082 19, 020 39, 818 22, 714 1860 16, 562 2,294 9,530 22, 695 25, 696 47, 848 18, 857 1850 13, 852 791 9,797 19,248 24,166 1 56, 261 27, 503 AGRICULTURE. Tabus 4.— LIVE STOCK— Continued. 71 Year. Horses. Hules and asses. NEAT CATTLE. Swine. Slieep, not in- ETTOKIES. "Working oxen. Milch cows. Other ' cattle. cluding spring lambs. South AUantio (li- Yision — CoDt'd. Maryland Ii90 1880 1870 1SC3 1850 130,395 117,796 89,696 93,406 75,684 14, 161 12, 561 9,830 9,829 5,644 17, 066 22,246 22,491 34,824 34, 135 142,198 122, 907 04, 794 99,463 86, 858 107, 925 117, 387 98, 074 119, 254 98,695 312, 020 335, 408 257, 893 387, 756 352,911 132, 329 171,184 129, 697 156,765 177, 902 District of Co- 1890 1888 1870 1860 1850 820 1,027 533 041 824 41 fi8 124 122 67 863 1,292 657 039 813 125 271 138 198 123 1,306 1,132 677 1,099 1,635 14 4 6 69 104 604 40 150 Virginia 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 242, 512 218, 838 152,899 287,579 272,403 37,533 33, 598 26, 903 41, 015 21, 483 61, 571 54,709 45,987 97,872 " 89, 513 273,634 243,061 188,471 330, 713 317, 619 412, 129 388,414 277, 285 615, 882 669, 137 796, 691 958, 451 674, 670 1,599,919 1, 829, 843 495, 313 497, 289 370, 145 1, 043, 269 1, 310, 004 "V\^cst Virginia- - 1890 1880 , 1870 154,722 326,143 90, 479 7,390 369, 811 189, 802 45, 704 3, 394, 765 1, 755, 343 614, 366 293, 322 09, 025 8, 280, 779 C, 034, 316 1,353,908 934, 820 323, 247 517, 394 455, 359 855, 493 259, 041 149, 960 ilissouri 1S90 1880 1870 1860 1850 946, 401. 067, 776 493, 969 361, 874 225, 319 251, 714 192, 027 111, 502 80, 941 41, 667 14, 006 9,020 65, 825 166, 688 112, 168 651, 070 601, 405 398, 616 345, 243 230, 169 2, 104, 634 1, 410, 507 689, 355 667, 153 449,173 4, 987, 432 4, 663, 123 2, 306, 430 2, 364, 425 1, 702, 625 950, 562 1, 411, 298 1, 352, 001 937, 446 762,511 Xortli Dakota . . 1890 130,931 8,709 21,339 88,289 172, 246 92, 213 136, 413 Sontli Dakota... 1800 230, 305 7,071 22, 490 210, 240 455, 183 6D0, 405 238, 448 Dakota territory 1880 1870 1860 41,670 2,514 31 2,703 225 19 11, 418 2,125 348 40, 572 4,151 286 88, 825 6,191 167 03, 394 2, 033 287 30, 244 1,901 193 Xbbraslia 1890 1880 1870 1860 626, 789 204, 864 30, 511 4,449 46, 512 19, 999 2,632 469 5,768 7,234 5,931 12, 694 505, 045 161, 187 28,940 6,995 1,631,784 690, 129 45, 057 17, 608 3, 815, 047 1, 2-41, 724 59, 449 25, 369 209, 243 199, 463 22,725 2,355 Xaiiaas 1890 1880 1870 1860 930, 305 430, 907 117, 780 20, 344 95, 937 64,869 11, 786 1,496 4,495 16, 789 20,774 21, 551 741, 786 418, 333 123, 440 28, 550 2,441,752 1, 015, 936 229, 753 43, 354 4, 022, 933 1, 787, 969 206, 687 138, 224 401, 192 499, 671 109, 088 17, 569 Soutll Central di. ■\-ision. 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 2, 354, 062 1, 921, 393 1, 311, 634 1, 435, 819 1, 056, 250 1, 093, 722 836, 713 523, 656 678, 843 324, 226 488, 764 358, 392 451, 401 716, 633 439, 467 2, 829, 657 2, 147, 440 1,494,431 1, 859, 117 1,356,491 8, 400, 062 5, 853, 610 4, 573, 665 5, 148, 720 2, 367, 407 10,894,270 10, 938, 958 7,582,955 U, 136, 692 11,009,287' 6,217,868 6, 102, 311 3, 232, 214 3,572,404 2, 892, 610 Kentucky 401, 356 372, 648 317, 034 355, 704 315, 682 161,649 116, 163 99, 230 117, 634 65, 609 68, 926 36, 166 69, 719 108, 999 62, 274 364, 510 301, 832 247, 615 269, 215 247, 475 642, 049 505, 746 382, 993 467,845 442, 763 2, 036, 746 2,225,225 1,838,227 2, «30, 595 2, 891, 163 937, 121 1, 000, 269 930, 766 938,990 1, 102, 091 Tennessee 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 311, 842 266, 119 247,254 290, 882 270, 636 203, 639 173,498 102, 983 126, 346 75, 303 40, 630 27, 312 63, 970 102, 168 80,255 .-45, 311 303, 900 ' 243,197 249, 514 ' 250, 456 579, 398 452, 462 336, 529 413, 060 414, 061 1,922,912 2, 160, 495 1,828,690 2, 347, 321 3, 104, 800 540, 996 672, 789 826, 783 773,317 811, 591 Alabama • 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 121,207 113, 950 80, 770 127, 063 128, 001 134, 800 121, 081 76, 075' 111, 637 59, 895 97, 300 75, 534 59, 176 88, 316 66, 981 202, 088 271, 443 170, 640 230, 63T 227, 791 486, 588 404, 213 267, 347 454, 543 433, 263 h 421, 884 1,252,462 719, 767 1,748,321 1. 904, 540 386, 380 347, 538 2.11,934 370. 156 371, 880 -> AGRICULTURE. Tadlk 4.— live STOCK— Coutinuod. 73 Tear. n.:r»CN, Kulea aud Rssoa. MEAT CATTLE. Swine. 1, 163, 141 1,131,818 814,331 1,532,768 1, 533, 734 Shoep, not in- EITOKUES. "Working oxen. Milcli cows. Otlior cattle. cluding spring lambs. Soutli Central di- vision— Cont'd . Slississippi 1S90 1880 ]870 18C0 1850 155, 050 112, 309 SO, 221 117, 571 lis; 460 150, 753 129, 778 85, SBS 110, 723 54,547 95, 577 61,705 58, 146 105, 603 83, 433 310,159 268, 178 173, 899 207, 616 214,231 509, 042 387, 452 269, 030 416, COO 436, 254 •451, 770 287, 694 . 332,732 352, 032 304, 929 IjOuisiaua 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 126,777 104, 428 69, 738 78, 703 89, 514 88, 028 70, 674 01, 333 91, 762 44, 8i9 41, 075 41,720 32, 590 60, 85S 54, 963 167,223 146, 454 102, 070 129, 662 105, 576 371,905 282, 418 200, 589 326, 7S7 414, 798 669, 935 633, 489 333, 326 634, 525 597, 301 186, 167 135, 631 118, 602 181, 253 110, 333 Tex.13 1830 ISSO 1870 1860 1850 1, 026, 002 805, 606 424,604 325, 098 76, 760 227, 432 132, 447 61,322 03, 334 12, 403 68, 284 90, 502 132, 407 172, 492 51, 285 1, 003, 439 600, 176 ■128, 048 001, 540 217, 811 6, 099, 829 3, 387, 927 2, 933, .588 2, 781, 736 01, 018 2,252,476 1, 950, 371 1, 202, 445 1, 371, 533 092, 022 3, 454, 858 2,411,633 714, 351 763, 363 100, 530 Oklithonia ISSO 25, 554 4,923 1,027 16,750 108, 572 21, 902 16,505 AriEansas 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 ISO, 874 146, 333 92, 013 140, 198 CO, 197 120, 496 87, 083 36,202 57, 358 11, 559 54,445 25, 444 35, 387 78,707 34, 239 330,165 249, 407 128,059 171, 003 93,151 008, 079 433, 392 193, 589 318, 089 165, 320 1,505,214 1, 665, 093 .841, 129 1,171,630 836, 727 243, 999 246, 757 161,077 202, 753 91, 256 Western diTision. 1890 1880 3870 1860 1860 1890 18S0 1870 1, 424, COO 612, 874 293, 539 217, 320 87, 273 83, 081 50, 603 33, 770 17, 095 11, 065 16,476 36, 861 45, 620 71, 098 30,417 720, 767 422, 093 312,775 315, 520 20, 203 4,977.015 2,117,636 702, 876 1, 104, 408 290, 361 1,055,011 877, 233 010, 665 664, 983 41, 233 10,806,999 S, 168, 336 3,951,636 2, 052, 035 413,489 Montana- 112,959 35, 114 5,289 9,59 838 475 646 938 1,701 24,143 11, 308 12, 432 667, 209 160, 143 22, 545 17, 132 10, 278 2,599 1,8.59,016 ■ 134,277 2, 024 "Wyoming 1890 1S80 1870 87, 403 11, 973 584 1,242 671 283 630 718 922 11,684 3,730 707 673, 655 273, 625 9,501 0,794 567 146 712, 620 140, 225 6,409 Colora(1o 1890 1.8S0 1370 155, 170 42, 257 6,446 7,139 2,581 1,173 1,282 2,080 6, 666 76,948 23, 770 25, 017 039, 631 315, 989 40, 153 64, 353 7,050 6,509 717, 990 746, 443 120, 928 Xor Jfexico 1390 1880 1370 ISGO 1850 38,130 14, 547 6,033 10, 060 6,079 8,367 9,063 6,141 11, 291 8,654 4,990 16, 433 19, 774 25,266 12, 257 18, 507 12, 955 16, 417 34, 309 10, 635 654, 014 137, 314 21, 343 29, 094 10, 085 10, 471 7,857 11, 267 10, 313 7,314 1, 248, 970 2, 088, 831 619,438 830, 116 377, 271 Arizona 1890 1880 1870 15, 780 0,798 335 940 891 401 150 984 687 4,874 9,156 038 203, 098 34, 843 3,607 6,217 3,819 720 102, 427 76, 524 803 Utah 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 05,057 38, 131 11, 068 4,565 2,429 1,654 2,898 2,879 851 325 427 3,968 3,479 9,168 5,266 46, 982 32,703 17,563 11, 967 4,861 153, 857 58, 6S0 18,138 32, 959 2,489 27, 040 17, 198 3,160 6,707 914 1, 014, 176 233, 121 59,673 37, 3S2 3,262 1890 1880 1870 1860 66, 788 32,087 7,620 541 1,723 1,258 090 134 62 •765 2,443 620 9,273 13, 319 6,174 947 201,575 158, 137 22, 899 3,904 7,373 9, C80 3,295 3,571 273, 469 133, 695 11,018 376 Idaho 18S0 1880 1870 84, 135 24, 300 2,151 1,012 010 371 340 737 522 27, 278 12, 838 4,171 191, 807 71, 292 6,763 32, 188 14, 178 2,316 367, 712 27, 326 1, 021 Wa«lungton 1890 1ES80 1870 1860 153,770 45, 818 11,138 4,772 1,345 626 943 159 3,787 3,821 2, 181 2, 671 70,721 27, 622 10,938 9,600 180, 026 103,111 28, 135 16, 228 90, 274 46, 828 17, 491 6.383 265, 267 292, 883 44, 063 10,157 74 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 4 LIVE STOCK— Continued. Year. Horeea. Mules and assoa. NEAT CATTLE. Swine. Sheep, not in- illTOHIES. "Working oxen. Milcli cows. Other cattle. cluding , epring lambs. "Western diTision— Continued. Oregon California 1890 1880 1870 1880 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1860 224, 962 124, 107 51, 702 36,772 8,046 399, 852 237, 710 192, 273 160, 610 21, 719 • 4, 948 2,804 2,581 980 420 53,848 28,3fi 17,633 3,681 1,666 3,144 4, 132 2,441 7,469 8,114 1,122 2,288 5,944 26,004 4,780 114, 158 59, 549 48, 325 53, 110 9,427 317, 201 210,078 184, 093 205, 407 4,280 403, 348 • 352, 561 69,431 93,4S2 24,188 1,048,795 451,941 461, 361 ■ 948, 731 253, 599 208, 259 156, 222 119, 455 • 81, 615 30, 235 5Si, 899 603,550 444, 617 456, 396 2,776 1, 780, 312 1, 083, 162 318, 123 86, 052 15, 382 2,475,140 4,152,349 2, 788, 187 1, 088,' 002 17,574 AGRICULTURE. Table 5.— LIVE STOCK PRODUCTS; 1850 TO 1800. 75 STATES AND TEKRITOIIIES. Number of fleecea shoru fall and spring pre- cedhi i; J une 1 of eac-h cen- sus year, (c) Tho United States .. . Horth Atlantic division- - Xew- Hampshire . iTassacbusetta . JllLOxle Island. Counecticiit- Xew Torfc . Keir Jersey - Pennsylvania . 1890 1880 18T0 1860 1850 1890 1880 18T8 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1S90 1880 1870 18G0 1850 1890 1830 1870 1860 1850 1880 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 3860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 ISOO 1880 1870 1860 1850 IVOOL. {«) 82,126,868 335, 192, 074 3, 335, 733 4, 971, 032 352,886 563, 918 123,158 211, 825 315, 322 439, 870 47,862 67,979 9,^0 17,211 30, 919 59,431 1,387,129 1,715,180 41,927 117, 020 1, 226, 669 1,776,588 Pounds of ■vrool, prod- uct ot clip- ping shown in preceding eolamn. 105, 449, 239 155, C81, 751 100, 102, 387 60,264,913 52, 516, 959 18, 446, !i73 24, 721, 589 24,141,419 21, 134, 340 22, 013, 776 1, 864, 009 2, 776, 407 1,774,108 1,495,060 1, 364, 034 717. 149 1,060,689 1, 129, 442 1, 160, 222 1, 108, 476 2, 118, 88» 2, 651, 113 3, 102, 137 3,118,950 3, 400, 717 241, 314 299,'0f;9 300, 059 377, 267 585, 136 41,021 65,680 77, .328 90,699 129, 692 126, 508 230, 133 254,329 335, 896 497, 454 6, 715, 636 8, 827, 195 10, 609, 225 9, 454, 474 10, 071, 301 180, 844 441, 110 336, 609 -349, 200 375, 390 6, 441, 164 8, 470, 273 6, 561, 722 4, 752, 522 4, 481, 570 nAIEV THODVCTS. (h) Gallons of milk. (d) /5, 209, 125, 567 A530, 129, 755 i235, 500, 599 /1, 435, 739, 255 ;i345, 749, 869 aS6, 605, 146 /!>7, 969, 791 7(3, 720, 783 a, 374, 091 /42, 633, 268 715,739,128 •i2, 352, 884 /90, 712. 230 ' 7i0, 526, 550 is, 836, 840 /82, 571, 924 7i29, 662, 953 115.284,057 /lO, 610, 647 7l3, 831, 706 il, 944, 044 /54, 413, 822 7112, 289, 893 i6, 233,269 /663, 917, 240 7t231, 965, 533 tl35,775,919 /64, OOS, 953 7il5, 472, 783 io, 373, 323 /36g, 906, 480 A36,540,540 »M, 411, 729 Pounda of butter. - (e) Pounds of cheese. («) 1,024,223,468 777, 250, 287 514, 092, 683 469, 681, 372 313, 345, 306 18, 726, 818 27, 27?,-*89 53, 492, 153 103,663,927 105,635,898 240,783,544 266, 226, 019 226, 910. 618 223, 950, 757 173, 056, 728 6, 693, 671 14, 681, 283 35, 144, 853 72, 860, 013 79, 731, 981 16, 593, 315 14, 103, 966 11, 630, 482 11, 687, 781 9,243,811 7, 942, 840 7, 247, 272 5, 905, 080 6, 956, 764 6, 977, 050 23, 314, 063 25, 240, 826 17, 844, 396 15, 900, 359 12, 137, 980 8, 358, 703 9, 655, 587 6, 559, 161 8,297,936 8, 071, 370 965, 456 1, 007, 103 941, 199 1, 021, 767 996, 670 7, 196, 095 8,198,995 6, 716, 007 7, 62«, S12 6, 498, 119 98, 241, 813 111,922,423 107, 147, 526 103,097,280 70, 766, 094 8, 367, 218 9, 513, 835 8, 266, 023 10, 714, 447 9, 487, 210 76, 809, 041 79, 336, 012 60, 834, 644 58,653,511 39, 878, 418 696, 032 1, 167, 730 1, 162, 590 1, 799, 862 2, 434, 454 341, 235 807, 076 849, 118 2, 232. 092 3, 196, 563 609, 586 1, 546, 789 4, 830, 700 8. 215. 030 8, 720, 834 122,900 829, 528 2, 245, 873 6, 294, 090 7, 088, 142 24, 631 67, 171 81, 976 181, 511 316, 508 112, 568 826, 195 2, 031, 194 3,898,411 5, 363, 277 4, 324, 028 8, 362, .590 22, 709, 964 48, 548, 289 49, 741, 413 23,613 66, 518 38, 229 182,172 365,756 439, 060 1, 008, 686 1, 145, 209 2, 508, 55!i 2,506,034 a Kot inchiding estimated puHed ttooI or wool clipped on ranges. i "Sw: calenditF year next preceding eaeh census year. eKot inehided in census reports provioBS to 1880. tCSot included in census reports prorious to 1870. ^Made on farms only. /Includes all milk produced on fanni. ^The number of fleeces retorted in 1880 is the same as the number of sheep, and the -wool reported is only for the spring clip ofl880. AMlk sold or sent to butter and cheese factories. {Milk sold. 76 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 5 LIVE STOCK PRODITCTS— Continued. STATES AND TERIlirOKIK!?. South Atlantic dirision. Dclft"wai'o. irarvl.and . Distri(;t of Coliuiibia. Virginia . WeetVirgiuia . Nortll Carolina. South Carolina- Georgia . North Central diviaion. 1870 1660 1S50 1890 1S80 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1S60 1850 1890 1880 1S70 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1859 1890 1S30 1870 1800 1850 !N limber of fleeces shorn fall and spring pre- ceding June 1 of each cen- sus year.' 1, 844, 260 2, 530, 006 Poanda of •woo},prod- uot of clip- ping shown in preceding' column. 6, 555, 151 8, 109, 031 4, 804, 670 5, 367, 804 5, 867, 733 10, 731 21, 967 101, 535 171, 184 355, 741 497, 289 668, 014 674, 769 322, 573 461, 638 61, 064 118, 889 349, 768 527, 589 74, 834 56, 681 9, 854, 644 13, 429, 880 3, 683, 823 4, 902, 480 47, 281 97, 943 68, 316 50, 201 07, 768 543, 225 850, 084 435, 213 491, 511 477, 438 100 525 1,449.219 1, 836, 673 877, 110 2, 510, 019 2, 860, 765 2, S60, 859 2, 681, 444 1, 593, 541 733, 765 917, 768 799, 007 883, 473 970, 738 157, 707 272, 758 156, 314 427, 102 487, 233 841, 141 1, 289, 500 846, 947 846, 227 900, 019 221, 954 162, 810 37, 562 59, 171 23, 247 60, 905, 237 72, 072, 844 61, 560, 818 22, 902, 705 19, 265, 164 20, 987, 574 25, 003, 756 20, 539, 643 10, 608, 927 10, 195, 371 DAIKY TRODUCTS. . Gallons of milk. 0331,728,677 69,446,511 cS, 187, 689 alO, 699, 362 61,132,434 iscons:u . ilinnesota . Iowa - Kortii Dakota- -- Sontli Dakota - . - Dakota territory Nebraska Kansas Soutli Central division. Kentucky . Kumbor of lleeces shorn fall and spring pre- ceding June lof eaclicen- 6U3 voar. 3890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1830 i6:o 1S90 1880 3870 1800 1830 1390 1380 1870 1800 135D 1300 1880 lS7i) 1660 135D 1880 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1890 18S0 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 18S0 1870 1860 1800 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1380 1870 1860 1850 I 779, 755 1, 100, 511 6i9, 394 1, 037, 073 1,971,315 2, 189, 389 761, 773 1, 336, 807 312, 861 267, 598 361, 042 455, 359 672, 935 1,411,298 76, 412 357,371 30, 244 lis, 364 199, 453 308, 997 499, 671 0, 038, 810 5,102,311 053, 367 1, 000, 269 Pounds of wool, prod- uct of clip- pingsbown in iireceding L-oluran. DAIRY PBODrCTS. Gallons of milk. i: 4, 853, 404 0, 167, 498 5, 029, 023 2, 552, S18 2, 610, 237 4, 490, 773 0, 093, 066 5, 739, 249 1, 989, 507 2, 150, 113 12, 378, 318 11, 858, 497 8, 726, 145 3, 960, 888 2, 043, 283 4,981,083 7, 016, 491 4, 090, 670 1,013,933 253, 963 1, 945, 249 1,352,124 401,185 2J, 38.'i 85 2, 649, 052 2, 971, 975 2, 867, 943 060, 858 373, 898 4, 040, 084 7, 313^924 3, 649, 390 2, 069, 778 1, 637, 164 510, 417 3,073,909 157, 025 8,810 a20D, 510, 797 66,723,840 c930, 983 791,534 1,282,656 74, 655 3,303 2, 253, 240 ; 2, 853, 832 1 335, 005 I 24, 718 21, 911, 238 15,899,786 5, 9C0, 290 7, 370, 384 6, 302, 957 2, 777, 533 I 4, 592, 576 2, 234, 460 2, 329, 105 2, 297, 433 a367, 269, 464 645,419,719 c9, 258, 545 0224. 537, 488 67, 808, 273 c2, 277, 122 o303, 701, 134 625,156,977 c2, 059, 105 Cl82, 968, 973 61,504,407 c20S, 130 a480, 001, 411 615, 903, 612 C.688, 800 nl93, 931, 103 63, 173, 017 c837, 704 k20, 500, 113 a5D, 060, D25 6415, 119 nlll, 708, 263 6623, 783 c95, 059 0201,608,099 61, 300, 235 c:190, 602 a519, 093, 603 66, 084, 788 c2, 811, 323 all8, 497, 289 62, 513, 209 cl, 345, 779 Pounds of butler. alnclude."? all mil'c produced on farms. 6 Mlllc sold or sent to butter and cheese factories. c Millc sold. 48, 477, 760 37, 377, 797 22, 915, 385 18, 306, 651 13, 881, 535 57, 121, 486 53, 657, 9-43 36, 083, 405 28, 052, 531 13, 526, 543 50,197,481 38,821,890 24, 400, 185 35,503,482 7, 065, 878 46, 295, 623 33,353,015 22, 473, 036 33,-611,328 3, 033, 750 34, 766, 409 19, 161. 3S5 9, 522, 010 2, 957, 673 1,100 72, 893, 079 55, 481, 958 27, 512, 179 11, 953, 600 2, 171, 188 43, 108, 521 28, 572, 124 14, 455, 825 12, 704, 837 7, 834, 359 5, 712, 503 13, 127, 241 2, 000, 953 209, 735 2,170 27, 818, 078 9, 725, 198 1, 539, 535 342, 541 46, 117, 076 21, 671, 762 5, 022, 758 1,093,497 135, 193,272 74, 156, 071 34, 062, 404 44, 132, 305 31, 321, 361 29, 038, 406 1S,211,9J4 11,874,978 11,716,609 9, 947, 523 Pounds of cbcoBO. 360, 948 367, 561 283, 807 605, 795 624, 564 343, 456 1, 035, 069 1,661,703 1, 848, 557 1,278,225 328, 682 440. 540 670, 804 1,641,897 1, Oil, 492 006, 266 2,281,411 1, 591, 798 1,104,300 400, 283 076, 642 523, 138 233, 977 199,.314 1, 038, 358 1,075,988 1, 087, 741 918, 635 203, 840 238, 620 283, 484 204, 090 259, 633 203, 572 131, 374 803, 051 39, 437" 1,850 463, 831 230, 819 46, 142 12, 343 739, 210 483, 987 226, 607 29, 045 318, 367 267, 923 311,498 641,416 571, 582 64, 822 58, 468 115, 219 190, 400 213, 954 78 ABSTRACT OF THE KLEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 LIVE STOCK PEODUCTS— Continued. STATES AND TERKITOHIES. Sontli Central diTision- Continxied. Tennessee iliwaissippi . Oklaiionia - Arkansas . "Western division . Montana . "Wyoming . Iffew Mexico. "WOOL. 1890 1880 1870 18C0 1850 1800 1880 1870 ]8B0 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 189D 1S»0 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 lS"nml)eT of fleeces aliorn fall and springpre- ceding Jnue 1 of cacli cen- sus year. I Ponnda o-f wool, prod- ■cict of clip- piisg s1m}wu in preceding column. DAIRY PnODCCTS. Gallons of milk. Pounds of butter. 455, 653 672,789 351, 716 347, 538 374, 936 237, 684 1-13, 173 135, 031 3,826,721 2, 411, 633 211, 043 246, 757 11,053,421 9,158,836 1, 426, 096 184, 277 545, S92 140, 226 561, 951 746, 443 1, 688, 260 2, 088, 831 91, 171 76,524 928, 943 233, 121 1, 397, 606 1,918,296 1, 389, 762 1, 405, 236 1,364,378 768, 589 762,207 381,253 775,117 667, 118 1,038,180 734, 043 288, 285 (J65, 959 559, 619 440, 686 406, 678 140, 428 290,847 109, 897 14,917,068 6,928,019 1,251,328 1,493,738 131,917 59,114 512, 398 657, 368 214, 784 410, 3S2 182, 593 57, 671, 035 34,878,601 13, 695, 190 3, 489, 680 77,329 9, 335, 551 905, 484 100 4,146,773 691, 050 30, 000 3, 334, 234 3, 197, 391 204, 925 4, 074, 603 4, 019, 183 GSl, 930 492, 645 32, 901 .SdI, 365 313, Ov'S 679 4, 660, 250 973, 246 109, 018 74, 765 9,222 al07, 657, 116 bl, 000, 795 c415, 786 o55, 508, 687 i<267, 387 cl04, 857 n.60, 803, 371 M27, 492 eI7, 052 al2, 881, 927 fr266, 241 c833, 928 alls, 475, 320 H, 296, 806 c62, 771 (tl, 544, 280 a54, 325, 673 6316,858 c31, 350 a202, 549, 207 613, 804, 068 c4, 043, 087 aO, 038, 096 141, 165 cxOi, 186 a3, 064, 588 . 675, 343 ci,980 019,680,791 6506, 706 cI9,520 a717, 155 610, 030 c813 a709, 22S 642, 618 ci, 800 as, 614, 694 6155, 263 dl, 240 28, 314, 387 17, 886, 369 9,571.069 10, 017, 787 8, 139, 585 14, 548, 435 7, 95)7, 719 3,213,753 0, 028, 478 4, 008, 811 12, 983, 637 7, 454, 657 2. 613, 521 5, 006, 610 4, 346, 234 2, 0S9, 774 016, 089 322, 405 1, 444, 742 083, 069 32, 100, 500 13, 899, 320 3, 712, 747 5, 850, 683 2, 344, 900 387, 929 15, 724, 144 7,790,013 2, 753, 931 4, 067, 556 1, 854, 239 43, 346, 105 21, 059, 372 11, 144, 030 4, 535, 289 295, 389 1, 062, 185 403,733 408, 080 428, 269 105, 043 1,200 3, 282, 086 860, 379 392, 920 86, 042 44, 827 12,912 13,259 111 115, 203 61, 817 800 1, 759, 354 1,062,903 310, 335 316, 046 83, 309 Pounds of cheese. 69, 919 93, 740 142, 240 135, 575 177, 681 6,131 14, 091 2,732 13, 923 31, 412 4,898 4,239 3,099 4,427 21, 191 3,939 7,618 11, 747 6,153 1,957 145, 730 68, 468 34, 342 275,128 95, 299 1,600 21, 328 20, 301 2,119 16, 810 30, 088 4, 774, 068 3, 091, 686 3, 666, 907 1, 651, 785 73, 976 11, 512 55, 570 25, 603 15, 196 2,930 87, 183 10, 867 33, 626 18, 931 10, 501 27,239 37, 240 5,848 10, 855 18, 360 14, 500 163, 539 126, 727 69, 603 53, 331 30, 998 a Includes all milt produced on farjna7 6 MilTt sold or sent to lautter and cheese- factories. c Milk 5ol4. AGRICULTURE. Table 5.— LIVE STOCK PKODUCTS— Continueil. 79 • Tear. WOOL. DAIRY PRODUCTS. STATKS AND TEHIiUHnilKS. Number of tteecea shorn fall and spring- pro- ceding Jano 1 of each cen- sus year. Pounds of wool, prod- uct of clip- ping eboATn in preceding column. 1 Gallon 8 of mills. Pouuds of butter. Pounds of cheese. "SVostem division— Cont'd. 1890 IS*) 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1S80 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1980 1870 1860 1850 a2, 532, 053 6149, 889 c63, 850 489, 657 335, 188 110,880 7,700 1, 078, 103 310, 014 111,480 3, 482, 225 1, 356, 1C3 407, 806 153,193 4, 786, 277 3,443,725 1, 418, 373 1, 000, 157 311,464 26,'776, 70t 14, 084, 40rj 7, 969, 7i4 3, 095, 035 705 51, 307 133, 895 655, 013 27, 029 330 2, 119, 242 127, 149 3,415 1, 556, 792 1, 389, 123 162, 713 19, 819 9, 983, 910 5,718,534 1, 080, 638 219, OK 39,688 16, 3.58, 547 16, 798, 036 11,391,743 3, 683, 109 5,520 17, 420 326, 168 27, 326 (i5, 085, 863 W5, 027 ell, 250 • al9, 873, 281 6330, 703 c31, 060 207, 213 20, 295 4,464 AYashiiigtou ', 246, 415 292, 883 71, 281 109, 200 17, 465 12, 146 1, 575, 043 1,083,163 a25, 042, 276 6227,540 Cl07, 367 365, 576 153, 198 79, 333 105, 379 36, 980 3, 416, 246 4, 153, 349 alll, 191, 186 613, 353, 178 c3, 693, 021 3, 871, 575 3, 568, 618 3, 385, 074 1, 343, 689 150 alncludea all milk produced on farms. 6 Milk sold or sent to butter and cheese factories. c Milk aold. 80 ABSTEACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S.— POULTEY AND EGGS: 1S80 AjS"D 1890. STATK3 AND 'i'KR]{IT01lIES. The riiitea Slates. Kortk Atl.aiitio tlivisi ilaiiio Kow Hampsliirc. Vermont irassachusctts. . - Eliode IsLiiid Conneciicut Xew York !K:o>r Jersey Per.nsylvania Toai- Soutli AtlaiitLo (UvLsioii . Delaware Maryland Distriet of Coliunbia . Virginia "West Virginia Noi'tli Carolin.'i Soutli Carolin.T, Georgia Tlorida iTortli" Central division . Oliio Indiana HUuois Miehigan . - \Viacon5in . Minne.^ota. Iowa 1890 1880 1890 1880 18B0 1880 18S0 1880 1890 1880 ■ 1890 1880 3890 1S80 1890 1880 1890 188D 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880' 1S90 1860 18S0 1880 1890 1883 1890 1880 1890 18S0 1890 1880 1890 1880 1390 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1830 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1390 1880 Domostic fowl. (Claickens.) 258, 871, 125 103, 272, 135 28,109,950 18, 103, 653 1, ill, 185 Ml, 903 93i, 322 466, 127 789, 278 617, 993 1, 623, 605 911, 374 482, 370 245, 070 1, 075, 044 736, 703 421, 6G7 413, 886 990, C98 188, 492 381, 731 620, 016 AH other fowl. 33, 774, 247 10, 530, 106 900, 212 268, 092 3, 430, 859 1,060,800 10, 543 0,483 0, 570, 260 1, 087, 010 3,197,447 1, 321, 886 7, 507, 593 2, 071, 616 3, 373. 798 1, 10?; 954 7, 357, 934 2, 266, 446 919, 601 439, 230 132, 702, 123 63, 906, 101 13, 059, 350 8, 780, 840 12, 307, 903 5, 756, 643 21, 463, 525 0, 910, 806 5, 852, 690 3, 869, 581 5, 646, 204 3,661,353 4,443,831 2, 098, 824 20, 201, 706 7, 550, 508 26, 828, 315 23, 235, 187 2, 440, 035 1, 7G5, 750 49. 470 63, 748 30, 033 2C, C83 96, 0:9 49, 836 84, 777 48, 694 42, 167 24, 689 66, 760 45, 034 784, 464 496, 406 296, 305 285, 073 999, 604 740, 787 4, 030, 169 3, 927, 006 Eggs. (Dozens.) 131, 140 96, 207 602, 270 396, 925 • 590 600 992, 731 660, 147 625, 431 285, 315 742, 820 897, 310 407, 750 309, 675 546, 010 , 176, 137 81,419 104, 860 12, 120, 872 8, 593, 775 1, 208, 094 1, 169, 081 1, 287, 890 1, 091, 368 2, 505, 511 1, 615, 165 357, 531 237, 433 427, 518 294, 373 296, 380 169, 681 1,749,567 989, 206 818, 249, 201 456, 910, 910 139, 420, 828 99, 825, 636 9, 384, 262 7, 069, 876 6, 049, 150 3, 347, 211 4, 515, 130 3, 050, 131 , 8,931,398 6, 571, 553 2, 020, 714 1, 664, 934 5, 637, 590 5, 209, 061 45, 807, 106 31, 958, 739 8, 031, 571 6, 688, 142 60, 049, 815 S4, 377, 889 64, 759, 162 41, 162, 363 2, 218, 764 1, 427, 087 8, 718, 593 4, 984, 770 48, 430 35, 836 13, 657, 571 8, 950, C29 8, 446, 259 C, 741, 893 11, 755, 635 7, 456, 132 5, 702, 1-11 3, 410, 846 11, 632, 788 7, 126, 053 2, 788, 091 . 1, 024, 106 464, 001, 953 238, 933, 718 70, 162. 240 43, 092, 291 48, 621, 660 28, 823, 319 60, 361, 065 35, 978, 297 34, 309, 633 20, 762, 171 29, 390, 784 16, 836, 025 20, 364, 498 8, 234, 161 69, 448, 339 32, 263, 933 AGRICULTURE. Table 6.-P0XILXEY AND EGGS— Conliuuod. 81 STATES AND TKKRITOKIES. Tear Domestic fowl. (Chickens.) All other fowl. Eggs. (Dozens.) Xorth Central dh-iaion — Continued Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Dakota territory Kohraska ■ Kansas South Central division Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisian.i Texas Oklahoma Arkansas "Western division Montana "Wyoming Colorado Nev.^ Mexico Arizona Utah Nevad.a — Idalio Washington Oregon California - 1890 1880 1890 1890 1880 1890 1880 18C0 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 22, 785, 848 0, 810, 063 804, 388 2, 292, 800 273, 262 7, 385, 308 1, US, 044 15, 843, 345 3, 051, 250 57, 110, 004 17, 163, 768 2, 405, 940 2, 090, 085 55, 113 131, 260 24, 223 563, 655 191, 048 1,133,410 746, 226 7, 516, 012 8, 627, 788 12, 740, 559 3, 577, 023 32, C62, 139 3,482,267 0, 252, 044 2, 099, 733 5, 631, 784 1, 935, 775 2, 246, 907 1, 113, 342 11, 523, 717 3, 127, 770 0, 264, 427 1, 629, 850 7, 174, 801 2, 667, 419 2, 009, 924 2, 399, 042 1, 570, 445 1, 922, 454 661, 757 916, 966 732, 813 C61, 958 291, 104 377, 565 1,455,151 1, 168, 097 11, 140 783, 078 881, 700 711, 627 320, 268 233, 660 53,244 73, 094 10, 431 710, 942 121, 327 60, 690 40, 769 57, 224 20, 844 279, 983 211, 733 02, 167 36, 710 231, 547 05, 397 779, 972 137, 581 1, 180, 765 435, 392 8, 504, 251 1, 425, 901 9,992 2, ICO 4,393 730 34, 073 22, 477 2,248 8,530 4,580 1,706 16,326 7,883 7,436 0,925 15, 170 20, 624 37, 150 9,548 97,269 55, 503 482, 972 184, 176 53, 147, 41» 28, 352, 03a 3, 552, 064 8, 777, 993 1, 012, oia 23, 300, 684 7, 166, 090- 42, 584, 976- 17, 432, 28& 122, 842, 44t 66, 774, 605. 24, 691, 43T 15, 812, 205. 23, 172, 31» 16, 347, 482 10, 823, 52(J 6, 761, 646. 11, 393, 499 0, 304, 410- 6, 933, 700' 3, 392, 246- 32, 466, 43S 11, 486, 566. 980, 025. 13, 371, 909- 6, 610, 05O 27, 218, 819. 10, 214, 604 834, 166- 208, 794 332, 221 30. HO- 2, 685, 109- 520, 820- 279, C64 238, 85S. 1,131,071 72, 534 204, 174 826, 23T 170, 72S 120, 471 737, 813 268, 731 2, 710, 520 501,4-18 4, 453, 933 1, 654, 738 13, 679, 423 5,771,323 AB- -82 ABSTRACT OF THE EDE^VENTH CENSUS. TiiEliE y.-^jSjOEEAOE AND PKODTJCXION STATES A'KD TERRTTOKIBS. Acres. Bushels. BUCKWHEAT. Acres. Bushels. The "United States. ^orth Atlautic division — Maine . 'INew Hampshire - MassaCbuaotts . KhodeTstau'd. Connecticut . Xew Tori; . I^e \T Jersey . Pennsylvania. South Atlajltic> division . Delaware - 1890 KSO 1870 1860 1850 1890 I8S0 1870 ;iS60 1850 1890 1880 1870 I8C0 ;1850 1890 1-880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 .1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 .1870 1860 1850 1890 3880 1-8^0 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1-860 1850 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 ISSO 1S70 1860 1850 1S90 1880 1870 1800 1850 1800 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 3,220,83i 1, 997, 727 406, 082 '410,011 11,972 11,106 4,934 3,461 16, 427 10, 552 1,785 3,171 363 715 273 575 349, 311 356, 639 '47 240 20, 950 23, 592 4,755 4,380 .'J8,.332^«7Ji 43,997,495 29, 7&1, 305 15,»825,-898- .5, 167, 015 9, 5S7, 030 8, 932, 137 9, 047, 625 5,941,410 4, 171, 631 286, 203 .242, 185 058, 810 802, 108 -151,-731 112, 378 77,877 105, 822 121, 103 70,250 420, 761 267, 025 117, 333 79, 211 42, 150 38, 713 80,128 133, 071 134, 801 112, 385 8,009 17, 783 33, 559 40, 093 18, 875 6,747 12,286 26, 468 20, 813 19, 093 8, 220, 242 7, 792. 062 7, 434, 621 4, 186, OSS 3, 585, 059 1,043 4,091 8,283 24,S15 6,492 493, 893 438, lOO 529, 662 630, 714 -165, 68-1 84, 482 68, 133 •61,326 -128, 003 45, 132 205 623 1,799 L-837,!164 848: 389 549, 408 '032, 072 22, 395 i:0,I35 3,117 4,535 ■'12, mo, 349 11, 817, 327 a, 821, 721 17,671,818 ,8,fi50, 912 13,429 17, 649 2,473 6,617 41 105 4,006 11, 23] 280, 029- 291, 223 13,520 35, 373 210, 483 246, 199 28, 878 63, 271 825 397 5, 750, 506 9, 660, 283 7, 979, 599 .12,.5B6,-629 6, 972, C25 456,411 .382,701 466, 635 239, 519 104, 523 75, 048 94,090 100, 034 89, 9&6 Co, 205 271, 210 ■SS6, 618 415, 09B .225,415 209, 819 -31, 300 07, 117 58, 049 ;I2B, 202 Mo, 895 3-49 1,254 1,444 3,573 1,245 46, 104 137, 663 148, 155 309,107 229, 297 ■4, 675, 735 4, 461, 200 3,904,030 '5, 126, 307 3, 183,955 114, 626 466, 414 353, 983 ■877, 386 878, 934 3, 069, 717 3, 693, 326 2, 532, 173 6, 572, 024 2, 193, 692 277, 897 G08, 896 223, 037 745, 777 344, 854 3,081 6,857 1,349 16, 355 8,615 »^or calendar year next preceding each .census year. No report as to acreage previous to census of AGKICULTU'EE, m OF CEEcEALS: 1650 TO ISBO. fa) INDIAN CORK. i IX 087, 753 I G2, 308, 504 I 2,17:, 03,^ i 2, 740, ICD 10, 891 ao, 997 J!3,740 3G, 612 I fl,790 55, 249 34,010 52, 555 7,819 11, 893 40, 44.^) 53, 708 493, 520 770, 273 3>iisSiels. 2,122,327,547 1,764,591,1)76 7«Q,:944,S49 838, 792, 742 592,071,104 207, 648 344,555 i 1,252,309 I 1,373,270 9, 623, 254 9, 709, 842 174, 7S0 202, 120 72,191,305 91,038,700 C7,.257,:881 07, 145, 711 56,629,174 .3S0,;(!C2 060,;633 1,089,888 1,546,071 1, 750, 056 988,806 1, 350, 248 1, 277, 708 1,414,628 1, 573, 070 1,700,:688 2, 014, 271 1, 609,:SS2 1, 525. 411 2, 032, 390 1, 330, 101 1, 7g7,76B 1,397,«07 2, 157 ,063 3, 345, 499 253, 810 372, 967 311, 957 461,.497 539, 201 1,471,-97B 1, 880, 421 1,570.361 2, 059, 835 1, 93.3, 043 15, 109, 909 23, 690, 15S 16,402,825 20,061,049 17, 656, 400 8,-637, Oil 11, 150, 705 8.'71-5, 364 9, 723. 33B 8,759,704 42, 318. 279 45, 821, 531 34, 702, OOB 28, 190.-821 19, 836, 314 131, 45.3, .786 129, 260, 107 -86,-527, 333 134, 492, 952 123,504,862 3, 097, 164 3,894,204 3, 010, 390 3,«92, 3»7 3, 145, -542 28, 320, 677 16, 144, 503 3, 141, 114 2, 900, 929 121,012 78, 785 20, 81B 29, 485 101, 582 99, 548 14, 331 20,659 3,648 5,575 24,428 36, 691 1,417,371 1, 261, 171 121, 327 137, 422 1, 310, 197 1, 237, 503 2,203,751 2,-231,526 19,374 17, 168 il^llsbjEJls. 809, 250. 668 407, 858, 999 282, 107, 157 17-2, 643, 185 146, 5R4, 179 86, S91, 504 83, 907, 190 84, 951, 544 77,-996, S9S 69, 570, 301 2, 265, 575 2, 351, 354 2,!)g8,!H9 2, 181, 037 892, 243 1, 017, 820 1,146,451 1, 329, 23S 973, 881 3,316,141 3, 742, 282 3, 602, 430 3, 630, 267 2,307,784 388, 819 645,159 797,064 1, 180, 075 1, 165, 146 100,-530 159,339 157, 010 214, 453 215, 232 593, 091 1, 009, 700 1, 114, 593 ], 622, 218 1, 258, 738 88, 896, 479 37. 575, 806 35, 293, 025 85,175,1.34 26, 652, 814 2, 837, 293 3, 710, 573 4, 009, 830 4, 539, 132 3, 378, 063 86,197,408 33, 841, 43D 36, 478, 683 27, 387, 147 21,538,156 23, 736, 705 ,21,-992, 934 13, .908, 398 20, 220, 026 23, 294, 810 382, 900 378, 508 654, 388 1, 040, !H0 004, 518 Acres. 2, 171, 604 1, 842, 233 28,421, 19,833 16,91S; 21,101 14, 1S8, 682, 930 813, 841 •791 2,161 1,058 3, 218 3,379 6,319 10, 665 21, 666 779 1,270 16, 100 29, 794 236, 874 244, 923 77, 215 106, 023 336, 041 3B8, 465 184, 040 195, 004 775 773 Eualiela. 8,0So, 7,997 7, 323, 13,127, 11,779, 6, 26, 34, 123, 102 11 34 47, ■JE6, 183, 43 71 73 189, 176, 117, 213, 239, n, 13, 20, 26, 26, 214, 370, 289, 618, 600, 3, 005, 2,634 2,478, 4, 780, 4, 148, 87i 949, 666, 1, 439, 1,255 3, 742, 3, 683, 3, 577, 5, 474, 4, 805, 1, 268, 1,152, 1, 052, 2, 100, 1,026, :S3,-'579,:E14 ,35, 430, T33 4D8,S73,,068 459,483,137 287,715,620 173,104,924 100,485,944 1, 917, 709 2,410,758 4,116 43, 829 2,027 11, 218 8,397 20, 713 112 963 443 2,193 462, 501 730, 611 121,570 149, 760 1,318,472 1, 445, 384 2, 670, 335 3, 244, 860 Bushels. 32,;012, 514 34, 178, 947 35, 153, 555 24, 609, 081 31, 181, 273 79, 826 C65, 714 278, 793 233, 876 296, 239 35, 192 169, 316 193, 621 238, 965 185, 658 164, 720 337, 257 454, 703 43.7, 037 635, 955 1,813 15, 708 34, 648 119, 783 31,211 91 ■.;J0 784 1,131 49 7,182 38, 742 38, 144 52, 401 41, 762 8, 301, 539 11,587,706 12,178,462 8, 681, 105 13, 121, 498 1,823,382 1,901,739 2, 301, 433 1, 703, 218 1, 001, 190 21,595,499 19, 462, 405 19, 072, S07 13, 042, 165 15, 367, 601 27,43,7,104 28, 534, 367 22, 326, 598 28, 737, 216 20, 493, 117 94. 308 87, 539 1,. 501, 050 1, 175, 272 805, 477 912, 941 182, 511 84 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table y.— ACREAGE AND PEODUCTION STATES AND TERRITORIES. South Atlantic division — Continued. Maryland - District of Columbia. "Virginia . "West Yirgiuia. - Xorth Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia. Florida . North Central division . Ohio. Illinois . Micbig "Wisconsin. 1890 1880 1870 1860 1830 1890 1880 1870 18Ca 1850 1890 1880 1870 3860 1830 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1860 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1830 1870 1860 1830 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 Acres. Bushels. 818 226 18,"778 6,097 11,315 17, 350 745 2,051 839 326 42i 302 230 688 1,162 549 1,439 1, 838, 285 864, 592 37, 092 57, 482 10, 280 16, 399 41, 55,1 99, 305 54, 506 474, 914 204, 335 175 75 40, 982 14, 223 7,259 08, 846 25, 437 5,387 9,740 50, 363 3.521 2,421 3,186 3,445 2,735 9,428 16, 257 4,752 11,490 4,583 0,053 18,662 5,640 14, 682 11,501 128 210 12 BUCKWHEAT. Acres. Enshels. 7,569 10, 294 5,170 16, 463 13, 090 30, 334 1,800 5,725 332 68 47, 257, 785 19, 007, 888 10,012.607 4, 908, 723 831, 517 1, 059, 915 1, 707, 129 1,715,221 1, 603, 868 351, 358 250, 200 382, 835 356, 262 382, 245 45, 483 1, 197, 200 1, 229, 623 2,480,400 1, 036, 338 110, 793 2, 622, 376 1, 204, 316 834, 658 307, 868 75, 249 15, 225, 872 5, 043, 118 1, 645, 019 707, 307 209, 692 254, 975 145, 401 14, 052 22, 130 9,548 ,8, 846 9,763 16, 457 70, 046 33, 948 77, 458 34, 117 96, 747 136, 667 .77,867 212, 338 103, 671 20 7 445 378 41, 199 136, 004 45, 075 478, 090 214, 898 120, 469 285, 298 82, 91G 12, 621 44,668 20, 109 36, 924 16, 704 472 312 602 283 3,162 402 402 2,023 250 126 55 3, 042, 395 1, 571, 769 1,504,684 4, 140, 622 1, 601, 771 162, 833 280, 229 180, 341 2, 370, 650 638, 060 S9, 959 89, 707 80, 231 396, 989 149, 740 107,080 178, 869 168, 862 324, 117 184, 604 811, 977 '413,002 436, 755 529, 916 472, 917 1, 064, 178 299, 107 408, 897 38, 987 79, 878 AGRICULTURE. 85 OF CEREALS— Continued. IN'DIAN COR.V. Acres, 686, 817 664, 928 349 1,032 1, 600, 690 1, 768, 127 592, 703 5C5, 785 2, 360, 627 2, 305, 419 1,345,990 1,303,404 2, 582, 316 2, 538, 733 378, 906 360, 294 44, 873, 346 35, 097, 248 3, 189, 553 3, 281, 923 3, 686, 190 3, 678, 420 7, 663, 025 9, 019, 381 994, 697 919, 656 1, 120, 341 1, 015, 393 Bushels. 14, 928, 142 15, 968, 533 11,701,817 13, 444, 922 10, 749, 858 10, 755 29, 750 28, 020 80, 810 05,230 27,172,493 29, 119, 761 17, 649, 304 33, 319, 999 35, 254, 319 13, 730. 506 14, 090, 609 8, 197, 865 25, 783, 623 28, 019, 839 18, 454, 215 30, 078, 564 27, 941, 051 13, 770, 417 11, 767, 099 7, 614, 207 15, 005, 606 16, 271, 454 29, 261, 422 23, 202, 018 17, 646, 4."^9 30, 776, 293 30, 080, 099 3, 701, 264 3, 174, 234 2, 225, 056 2, 834, 391 1, 996, 809 1, 598, 870, 008 1, 285, 284, 661 43!), 241, 945 406, 160, 733 222, 208, 502 113, 892, 318 111,877,124 67, 501, 144 73, 543, 190 59, 078, 695 108, 813, 094 116,482,300 51, 094, 538 71, 688, 919 52, 964, 363 289, 697, 25C 325, 792, 481 129, 921, 395 115,174,777 67, 646, 984 28, 785, 579 32, 461, 452 14, 086, 238 12, 444, 676 5,641,420 34,024,216 34, 230, 579 15, 033, 998 7, 517, 300 1, 988, 979 Acres. Bushels, 99, 195 101, 127 495, 60S 503, 443 180, 815 126, 931 541,851 500, 415 308, 056 261,415 616, 886 612, 778 42, 003 47, 962 19, 859, 736 8, 843, 053 I, 215, 365 910, 388 1, 102, 479 623, 631 3, 870, 702 1, 959, 889 1, 085, 759 536, 187 1, 027, 151 955, 597 2, 019, 658 1, 794, 872 3, 221, 613 3, 959, 298 2, 242, 151 1,371 7,440 8,509 29, 548 8,134 5, 095, 100 5, 333, 181 0, 857, 555 10, 180, 720 10, 179, 144 2, 946, 663 1, 90S, 505 2, 413, 749 4, 512. 762 3, 838, 068 3, 220, 105 2,781,860 4, 052, 078 3, 019, 119 3, 715, 505 013, 593 930, 974 2, 322, 155 4, 767, 821 5, 618, 743 1,904,601 1,231,817 3, 820, 044 391, 321 468, 112 114, 204 40, 899 06, 586 645, 127, 344 270, 166, 435 159, 804, 821 62, 953, 218 42, 328, 731 Acres, Bushels, 34, 302 32, 405 40, 136, 732 28, 064, 505 25,347,510 16,409,234 I 13, 472, 742 31, 491, 661 15, 599, 618 8, 590, 409 5, 317, 831 5, 665, 014 137, 624, 828 63. 189, 200 42, 780, 851 16, 220, 029 10, 087, 241 30,961,193 18. 190, 793 8, 964, 466 4, 036, 980 2, 866, 056 CO, 739, 052 32, 905, 320 20, 180, 016 11, 059, 260 3, 414, 672 111 301 52, 063 48, 746 14, 962 17, 279 66, 496 61, 953 4,129 7,152 20, 949 26, 854 853 601 1,176,117 673, 552 69, 643 29, 499 62, 890 25, 400 165, 598 192, 138 140, 754 22, 815 276, OoB 169, 692 352, 696 288, 067 307, 089 518, 901 226, 014 1,099 3,704 3,724 0,919 6,509 397, 394 324, 431 582, 264 944, 330 468, 939 117,113 113,181 277, 746 276, 339 285, ICO 362, 006 436, 856 229, 563 17, 303 27, 049 36, 165 89, 091 43, 790 87, 021 101,716 82, 549 116, 532 53, 750 13, 389 2,965 545 21,306 1,152 17, 951, 629 9, 538, 706 6, 472, 904 4, 105, 858 839, 507 1,007,150 389, 221 846, 890 683, 686 425, 918 877, 532 303, 105 457, 408 403, 495 78, 792 2, 028, 040 .3, 121, 785 2, 460, 578 951, 281 83, 364 2,101,713 294,918 114, 608 514,129 105, 871 4, 260, 582 2, 298, 513 1, 325, 294 888, 544 81,253 Acres, Bushels. 510, 727 609, 290 30 284 737, 510 901, 177 349, 016 393, 068 666, 509 046, 829 116, 610 170,902 196, 633 475, 684 22, 581, 556 23, 930, 197 2, 269, 585 2, 566, 134 2, 570, 017 2, 619, 695 2, 240, 932 3, 218, 542 1,501,225 1, 822, 749 744, 080 1, 918, 169 8, 348, 177 8, 004, 864 6, 774, 503 6, 103, 480 4, 494, 680 600 0,402 3, 782 12,760 17, 370 7, 904, 092 7, 826, 174 7, 398, 787 13, 130, 977 11,212,616 3, 634, 197 4,001,711 2, 483, 513 4, 292, 035 3, 397, 393 2, 859, 879 4, 743, 706 2, 130, 102 668, 351 962, 363 783, 610 1,285,631 1, 066, 277 1,096,312 3,159,771 2, 127, 017 2, 544, 913 1, 088, 534 290 422 2,803 1.027 321,310,830 329,550,755 104,934,640 95,005,130 43,842,038 36, 659, 208 46, 014, 869 27,882,159 15.119,047 14, 487, 361 37, 318, 793 47, 284, 853 27, 747, 222 16, 848, 267 6, 214, 468 37, 389, 444 51,110,502 30, 128, 405 23, 837, 023 9, 414, 576 24, 771, 171 632, 543 16, 266, 773 8, 336, 368 4, 926, 889 11, 698, 922 24, 884, 683 25, 606, 344 15,657,468 4, 286, 131 86 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 7 ACllEiVCi-B XST> I'RODTJCTION STATES AKD TEBElTOXms. y«a,r. TSABLEY. BTJCE WHEAT. Acres. BMhela. Acres. Bnsliols. 1 Korth Central division — Continued. ^ 1800 1880 187fi 1880 1850 18»0 1830 18T0 1980 18D0 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1890 1880 1870 IBBO IflSO 3880 187B .1«60 1880 1880 1870 1860 1E30 ISSO 3870 1880 1850 1890 1880 1S70 1800 1850 ]8:;o ISBO 1870 186-0 1850 1890 38Bd- 1870 IStiO 1850 1890 1880 ISTO ]8u0 1850 ]Rft!) 1880 1870 18fiO 1650 1890 16-80 187fl 1S60 1850 1890 1S90 1880 1870 1880 1850 S58, 510 116,fl30 9,100,683 2,972,965 1, 032, 024 109, ««8 I.SIS 13, 406, 122 4,022,588 1, 960, 77B 467, 103 25,083 34, 863 123,031 269,246 228,602 9,«31 1, 570, 717 902, 003 277,424 4,118 22,090 8,677 281, 705 41, 756 52,438 28,652 ■515 286, 746 166,895' 109,432 216,705 52,516 28,440 67,640 36, 252 182,293 23, 641 939 11, 423 2,521 379 115 120, 000 17,562 3,471 15,224 67, 115 24,421 27,826 41,675 22, 251 44, 822 83, 173 38, 473 37, 230 2 4 5 R 518, 729 198, 861 25,243 16, 318 7 R S fl 1 l,50i 6, 472 : 2,802 B,463 2. 4 ■5 147 1,561 321 ■6 109, 400 97, 370 16, 166 -7 Sooth Daiota S fl Nebraska ^ 1(! n 82, 590 115,201 1,822,111 1,744,686 216,-481 1,103 166,715 200,273 38, 405 4, 71B 282,552 696, 712 370, 109 383, 783 107, 219 15, 368 1,666 32 »3 Xandas 24 ?n' 7,201 23, 9S3 6,907 2, 458 26 ?,7 Soutlt Ceulral division 2S !!9 12, 687 28, 028 2,510 6,113 SO •a 12 33 u 6,776 20, 089 - 163,959 ■ 486, 326 ■ 238, 48B 270,685 95,343 •63,660 30, OIB 75, 068 25, 144 2,737 1,996 6,281 5,174 15, 135 3,958 875 343 3,973 1,875 228 ES8 384 1,024 3,804 9,942 3,443 18, 928 16, 097 7,113 33,434 77, 437 14,481 19,427 4, €23 363 144 1,347 318 345 85 S6 r/ 18 S9 3,585 2, 600 1,231 4,907 40 SI Alaliaina __ __. 12 (3 44 200 511 353 43 17 18 89 44 W 56 SO Xcmisiaaia TcKas »1 1,019 1,609 1,121 J2 ili U 41 . . .. 5b ■ ■■ '• 5B ' 1,236: 224 260 160 3 1,263 535 44 1,349 59 57 38 m 2,782 5,527 48, 152 , 72,786 44,351 67,562 4,778, 112 994' 1,«52 1, 921 ■ 3,158 177 99 48 m 61 a S3 M 17 106 157 S^i Arkansae 388 92 5, mi us 226 509 175 so 87 !8 ii9 ::::::::; A.GI-BIGTJii:.a:"15RE. 87 OF CEREALS— Coutiuued. IN-DIASr CGKN. Acres. Basbols. SOI, 690 4S8, 737 7, 333 6, 016 522 144 S'. 072 5, 5SS 121 263 11 90 05-1 309 S52 5, 486, 279 1, 630, 6«0 7,31i J. 417 7C5 817 15, 104, 533 14, 003, 153 2, 900, 382 3,-021, 176 2, 791, 324 2, SOI, 873 2,127,303 2,«S5,929 1,706,352 1, 570, 550 837, 516 742, 728 3, 079, 907 2, 468, 587 13, 307 1,048,443 1,298,310 24, 696, 4^ 14,831,741 4,743^117 2, 941, S52 lfi,725 313, 130, 782 275, 014,'247 <58,935,.OB5 42,410,«g6 8, 656, 799 196, 999, 016 202,414,413 06, 034,075 72, 892, 157 36, 214, 537 178,729 l:;, 132, 008 2, 600, S64 133, 140 20,269 215, 885, 896 05, 450. 135 4,730,710 1,482,080 ■259,574,568 185, 729, 325 17,025,525 6, 150, 727 814,701,239 245, 520, 048 165, 583, 193 229, 595, 558 187, 338, 602 78,434,847 72, 852, -263 50, 091, 086 64, 043, 683 68,072,591 03, 635, 350 62, 764, 429 41,343,«14 52, 088, 826 -62, 276, -223 30, 072, 161 25, 451, 278 16, 977, -948 33, 226, 282 28,764,048 26, 148, 144 21, 340, 800 15,0:J7,316 29, 057, 082 22, 446, 552 13, 081, 054 9, 889, 689 7, 596, 628 16, 853, 745 10, 266, 373 69. 112, 130 29, 065, 172 20, 554, 538 16, 500, 702 6, 028, 876 234, 315 33, 982. 318 2-1,150,417 13, 382, 145 17, 823, 5S8 8, 893, 939 Aci'es. DiisLe^s. 1,579,258 «17, 460 3, 752, 141 1, 507, 677 1,670,706 968, 473 402, 855 680,280 78,220 1, 503, 513 250, 457 1, 463, S26 435, 839 2, 560, 328 1, 826, 491 645, 316 403, 416 588, 138 468, 666 34-i, 788 324, 628 133, 361 198, 497 27, 023 26, 861 528, 924 238, 010 4,446 2«8, 332 166, 613 49, 958, 791 23, 382, 15S 10, 678, 261 2, 176, C02 30, 683 -146, 679, 289 50, 610, 591 21, 005, 142 5, 887, 645 1, 624, 315 89, 820, 149 20, 070, 958 16, 578, 813 3,680,SM 6, 278, 079 5, 773, 129 7, 463, 840 2, 217, 132 111, 327 2,540 43,843,640 0, 655, 875 1, 477, 362 74,502 44, 629, 034 8,180,385 4, 097, 925 88, 325 37,859,801 21, 645, 208 13, 628, 092 9, 338, 791 21,318,218 8, 775, 814 4, 680, 738 6, 620, 103 4, 617, 029 8, 201, 311 7, 355, 100 4, 722, 190 4, 513, 315 2, 207, 814 7, 703, 086 3, 230, 453 3, 039, 639 770,866 082, 170 2, 965, 690 I, 362, 290 1, 959, 020 414, 586 221, 235 1, 503, 2S8 297, 271 229, 840 17, 782 89, 377 89, 637 12, 581, 360 4, 893, 359 762, 063 986, 889 199, 017 76, 194 4, 180, 877 2, 219, 822 628, 777 475, 208 650, 183 Acres, Eusliels. 62,868 13, 614 93, 707 102, 607 24, 283 46, 484 1,568 9,229 2,385 81, 372 34, 297 199, 146 34, 621 82, 493 135, 297 45, 346 89, 417 26, 443 32, 493 2,190 6,764 406 806 73 201 5,255 3,326 2,470 3,290 Acres. Bushels 1, 252, 663 216, 245 78, 088 121, 411 125 1, 445, 283 1,518,605 605, 807 183, 023 19, *W 308, 807 635, 426 -639, -532 293, 262 44,288 12, 195 03, 183 24, 359 700 1, 085, 083 424, 348 13, 532 2,495 2, 917, 336 413, 181 85, 207 3,833 686, 607 906, 804 1, 423, 247 1,051,197 542, 707 423, 847 068, 050 1, 108, 933 1, 065, 260 415, 073 105, 621 156, 419 223, 335 257, 889 39, 137 14, 618 28, 402 18, 977 72, 457 17, 261 3,644 5,134 14,853 30, 471 9,600 374 1,013 984 36, 005 475 63, 370 25, 399 28, 621 111,860 3, 108 1,053 15,181 22, 387 27, 045 78, 092 8,047 3, 373, 627 3, 044, 070 585, 648 3, 049, 288 1, 946, 785 2, 074, 394 2, 709, 421 2, 259, 810 205, 293 798, 855 1,469,885 1,583,635 1,861,402 2, 313, 200 3, 244, 321 898,034 1, 160, 108 877, 361 1, 196, 503 39, 641 264, 971 2,519 43, 524 41 1,501 352, 477 373, 570 2,003 140, 464 204, 084 52, 300, 247 34, 601, 030 18, 860, 073 2, 186, 903 1,401 8, 249, 786 31, 154, 205 29, 435, 692 8, 449, 403 1, 530, 581 30, 113, 821 24, S6S, 627 14,315,926 4, 227, 686 2, 981, 652 36, 403, 365 10, 541, 138 2, 830, 289 170, Cli3 945 10, 571, 059 13, 847, 007 2, 125, 080 147, 807 30, 309, 871 17, 324, 141 2,391,198 1B4, 173 24, 502, 830 24, 278, 4D9 14, 413, 921 17, 128, 600 4, 430, 027 10, 707, 402 11, 350, 113 5, 728, 704 7, 394, 809 2, 142, 822 8, 300, 789 7, 331, 853 0, 188, 910 6, 459, 268 3,619,886 208, 591 1, 539, 057 1, 055, 063 1,218,444 294, 044 10, 570 218, 890 274, 479 587, 925 137, 990 257 5,034 9,900 33, 208 417 4, 283, 344 2, 567, 737 415, 112 1, 478, 345 41, 729 30,175 955, 008 1, 269, 715 741, 730 957, 001 199, 639 88 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 7 AOEEAGE AKD PEOD0CTIOK STATES AND TKRHITOT^IES. 1 2 3 4 5 G 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48- "Western division. Montana "Wyoming ... Colorarlo !N"e-w Mexico "Washington . Oregon . California . 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 "1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1800 3880 ]870 1800 1850 3850 1880 1870 1800 1880 3870 1860 1850 1890 1880 3870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1360 1890 3880 1870 3800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 Acres. Bushels. 959, 145 689, 636 4, 653 1,323 486 12, 080 4,112 1,484 2,548 10, 644 12, 404 6,440 11, 263 8,031 19, 399 10, 004 8,291 51, 551 14, 680 37, 722 29, 311 815, 995 686, 350 21,121,107 15, 392, 625 9, 646, 7-18 4, 463, 973 11,510 100, ro3 39, 970 85, 756 11, 763 331, 550 107, 116 35, 141 35, 024 50, 063 3,876 6,099 5 253, 993 239, 051 65, 077 163, 328 217, 140 49, 117 9,976 1,793 237,192 513, 470 295,452 1,697 236, 471 274, 750 72,316 1,269,140 666, 537 55, 787 4,021 874, 353 920, 977 210, 736 26, 254 17, 548, 386 12,483,661 8, 783, 490 4, 415, 428 9, 712- EUCK'WnEAT. Acres. Busliels. 1,203 1, 532 20 117 81 27 103 250 372 664 1,012 17, 300 31,667 26, 223 80, 417 432 128 437 988 340 2,C81 110 178 10 C 100 316 178 C8 332 985 :95 430 2,498 336 707 2,678 0,215 1,045 2,749 10, 338 22, 307 21, 923 76, 887 AGEICULTURE. 89 OP CEREALS-Coutinued. INDIAN CORN-. Acres. 254, 581 159, 662 1,019 107 1,977 119,310 22, 991 28, 539 41,419 5,782 12, 007 274 487 1,362 569 9,583 2,117 12, 101 5,640 70, 303 71, 781 Bushels 5, 109, 209 3, 482, 160 2, 331, 195 1, 391, 738 390, 464 14, 225 5,049 320 25, 173 1, 511, 907 465, 9C3 231, 903 583, 489 633, 780 640, 623 709, 304 305, 411 82, ,535 34, 746 32, 041 84, 760 163, 342 95, 557 93, 482 9,899 6,540 32,891 9,660 460 24, 695 16, 40S 5,750 150; 413 39. 183 2i;781 4,712 238, 203 126, 862 72, 138 76, 122 2,918 2,381,270 1,993,325 221, 222 510, 708 12, 230 Acres. 555, 748 335, 994 52, 768 24, 691 14, 607 823 87, 959 23, 023 9, 314 9,237 1,473 29 22, 747 19, 525 3,49D 5,937 21, 997 13, 197 05, 089 37, 962 218, 736 151, 621 57, 569 49, 947 Bushels. 15, 035, 752 10, 087, 223 4, 814, 302 2, 134, 552 72,119 1. 535, 015 900,915 149, 367 338, 505 22,512 100 2, 514, 430 640, 900 332, 940 193, 832 150, 527 07, 600 7,246 5 S3, 990 564 25 597, 947 418, 082 65, 659 63, 211 10, 900 C9, 120 180, 800 55, 910 1,082 587, 407 462, 236 100, 119 2, 273, 182 1,571,700 255, 109 134, 334 5, 948, 494 4, 385, 6.50 2, 029, 909 885, 673 01, 214 1,403,003 1, 341, 271 1,757,507 1, 043, 006 45,424 24,479 141 4,615 1,294 29 3,S89 1,153 Bushels. 1,092 354 1,763 618 0,815 841 27, 413 20, 281 428, 922 236, 269 44,414 57, 140 310 183 439 ,141 54,158 19, 465 5,235 81!) 240 42 1,*300 33,923 9,005 1,312 754 210 503 310 93 10, 803 4,341 1,756 19, 183 7,124 4,453 144 03, 206 13, 203 3, SCO L', 701 100 243, 871 181, 031 Acres. 4,096,714 63,100,634 2,000,197 42,940,509 20, 917, 012 7, 064, 297 533, 489 18, 690 17, 065 4,58! 241 126, 999 64, 693 21,853 51, 230 6,225 9,020 84, 505 72, 542 3,631 3,674 63, 704 22, 066 372, 658 81, 554 553, 052 445, 077 2, 849, 807 1, 832, 429 457, 007 469, 688 181,181 74, 450 4,674 2,845,439 1, 425, 014 258, 474 343, 481 700,641 352, 823 431, 309 190,510 100, 328 136, 427 27, 052 1,515,465 1,169,199 558, 473 384, 892 107, 702 81,486 69, 298 228, 866 3,031 1, 176, 878 540, 589 75, 050 6, 345, 426 1,921,322 217, 013 86, 219 9, 290, 734 7,480,010 2, 310, 740 826, 776 211, 943 40, 860, 337 39, 017, 707 10, 676, 702 5, 938, 470 17, 328 90 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 8 FIBERS: 1850 TO 1890. (a) Tear. COTTON. (6) FLAX, (c) HEMP. (O) TORIES. Acres. Bales. Acres. Bushels of seed. Pounds of fiber. Acres. Tons. TlioUnited States. 1880 18^ 1870 I860 1850 1830 1680 1870 1S60 1S50 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1898. 1S80 1870 1860 1S50 1890 1880 1870 1S60 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 18.W 1860 1870 1660 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 (220,175,270 614,480,019 d7,472,511 e5, 755,359 3,011,996 5,387,052 2,469,093 1, 318, 698 10, 260, 410 7,170,951 1, 730, 414 5(56, S07 562,313 241, 389 1,665,546 27,133,034 4,720,145 7, 709, 676 25, 054 i 11, 511 6,025 12, 746 74,493 34,871 3,4G7 25, 568 83, 457 114, 971 85,320 lis, 699 17, 610 921, 328 4, 740, 526 1,891,747 1, 718, 609 47 25 584 615 48 24 46 88 227 419, 580 1,611 1,191 6,485 2,997 17, 081 50 Iv ew Hampshire 6 30 189 20 362 444 331 939 4 177 1,347 7,652 81 1 9,673 12, 899 7,007 20, 862 1 52 7 72 930 165 1,102 2 ;:::;:;: Sliode Island- S3 Ccnaecticut 4 109 703 21, 307 72, 372 92, 519 56, 901 57, 963 8 5,283 6,095 3 241 16, 525 4,183 5,362 15, 624 24, 198 41, 728 1,052 6,653 20, 793 56, 804 94, 541 300 1,187 17, 928 15, 826 813, 9G5 3, 670, 818 1, 618, 025 940, 577 2,922 47 6 4 Xe-w Jersey 2 40, 701 234, 001 48, 651 182, 965 173 10, 896 815, 906 312, 368 630, 307 34, 778 121, 317 305, 199 730, 6S8 1, 646, 876 5 PenTisylvania ^. 517 571 46 44 Sou tliAtlantic division . 6, 746, 292 5, 165, 175 2, 338, 600 1,801,179 883, 343 311 2 68 3,336 241 1, 278, 646 922, 915 a¥QT calendar year next preceding each census year. 6 'N'o report as to acreage previous to census of IS'SO. c !No report as to acreage previous to census of 1890. ^Including 70,078 acres and 34,115 hales in the Indian territory, reported by ST>eeial agents (esti- mated). e Including 35,000 acres and 17,000 hales in the' Indian territory, reported hy special agents (eati- mated). AGRICULTURE. Table S.— I'lUEIlS— CtmtiuueJ. 91 STATES AND TEnr.I- TOKIES. Soiitli Atlantic division ■ — Continued. I>eIawaro Maryland. D-ifitrlct of Colnailjia Tirffinia- TTest Yii'ginia-. lK"ortli Carolina . Soutli CM-olina. - Georgia.-. riorida . K"ortli Central diTiBon. Oliio. Indiana- Miclii sran . "Wisconsin. Year. 1SS3 IS.'SO ISTG 1S60 1850 1890 1880 ISTO ISGfl 1850 1S88 1890 isse 1876 1860 1«50 13C0 18.«) 1870 1880 1880 IBOT 1B60 1850 1890 1880 ISM 1869 1850 iroo 1880 IWO 18S0 1S5S 1850 1880 1870 ISCO 1858 1680 1880 1870 1869 18S9 1*«0 1880 3870 1860 18D0 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 IS&O 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1380 1880 1870 1860 1850 39,213 45,040 1, 147, 106 «93, 153 1,987,469 1, 3S1, 249 3, 345, 104 2, 617. 138 2D7, 379 215,595 5,375 M,S8S 183 12, 727 3,917 57, 991 32, 110 336,231 889, 598 144,935 1-15, 514 73,845 747, 190 522, 548 224, 500 S53, 412 S«0,901 .,191,846 814, 441 473, 934 701,840 499, 891 57,928 54, 997 89, 789 &5, 153 45, 131 16,068 20, 318 1, rai 42, 731 14 BusLeU of seed. Pounds of fiber. Acres. TonB. 131 36 i 358 2,128 904 2 34 1, 541 1,570 2, 415 143 538 4,526 32, 691 52,318 115 1,417 2,393 397 503 6,756 20,008 38,196 130 873 S, 112 11, 174 809 30, 760 14,481 35, 686 27,133 i 66,204 i 130,750 ; 487,808 ! 1,000,450 4, 003 44, .393 82,276 1 3,037 i 9,C21 i 59, 532 216,490 693. 796 'j72 63 31 15 139 .1 3,016 .1 39 i" ' !• ! 1 !| 1 " 313 344 i 1 55 333 ' ! C) : lU') 48 j 983 96 ; 3,803 «22 6,387 ] , 301, 137 10,085,923 0, 982, 228 1,551,019 385, 815 174, 016 421, 843 21, 690, 305 1,196,730 1, 856, 829 1 ll l. i 2,737 3 14 4, 6"2 465 1,483 1 • J 417' ! " " 5,073 145, 557 693, 217 fiSl, 894 242,430 188, 880 17, 565 1, 419, 173 401, 931 119, 420 36, 688 35,013 1 , 812, 438 280, 043 «,-fl70 10,787 S,V19 2,7«4 5,528 341 619 68, 227 .'■.47, 104 112,019 4, 266 1,101 18, 377 123, 367 17, 860, 624 882, 423 440, 932 4, 350 25, LSI 37, 771 97, 119 681, 469 57, 770 167, 807 2, 204, 606 48,235 160, 063 31, 610 10 240, 110 4, 123 7,162 4,501 2,124 497, 393 21,644 08. 3!:3 1,517 631 440 3,078 •JS, 148 16, 178 C6 1 20 ; 25 1,212 ; 150 22 4, 222 1,173 556 61 174 1,503 78 ■ 77a 356 92 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 8 PIBEES— Continued. Year COTTON. FLAX. HEMP. TORIES. Acres. Bales. Acres. Bushels of seed. Pounds of fiber. Acres. Tons. Korth Central division- Continued. 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1890 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1800 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1680 1870 1800 1850 1690 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 303, 635 2, 721, 987 98, 689 18, 635 118 2, 282, 359 1, 511, 131 88, 621 .6, 921 1,959 450, 831 379, 535 10, 301 4,650 13, 690 164, 310 1, 801, 111 28, 757 1,401,104 77, 805 iOl 2 994, 127 513, 616 1,653 31 2,178 3, 264 19, 379 38, 853 05, 147 8,609 497 123, 571 1,983 6,281 81,354 095, 518 30,326 03, 600 1,458 19, 452 16, 613 109, 837 627, 160 503 3,278 20 109 230, 085 4 051 57, 260 32, 116 15,856 20,318 1,246 41, 188 56,421 79 '.v.'.'.'.'.'. 31 209 2 816 19 267 16,028 Kortli Dakota 43, 724 354, 951 Soutu Dakota, . Dakota territory. . - 163, 900 1,025 900 51 134 54 9 731 213 114, 069 36, 093 1,150 1,040 3,135 14, 985 68, 272 318, 780 896, 625 2,486,172 CO 23, 168 20 72 7 01 o5,117, 843 63,933, 803 2, 126, 770 4, 065, 520 1, 546, 164 35 South Central division . Ol3,370, 987 69, 282, 728 277 10, 794 8,818 42, 279 18, 404 2,629 2,667 873 1,367 1,080 186 1,321 2,193 14, 657 28, 875 75, 601 51 787 4,612 9,363 18, 904 13, 295 48, 491 337, 268 728, 234 2, 100, 115 2,664 19, 601 ■ SO, 930 164,394 363, 131 23, 468 10, 794 4,583 ,7, 777 J9, 409 17, 787 758 190, 579 330, 621 181, 842 296, 464 194,532 915, 210 699, 654 429, 482 989, 055 664,429 1, 154, 725 963, 111 564, 938 1, 202, 507 484, 293 659, 180 508, 569 360, 832 . TeDnesseo 747, 471 722, 662 17 1,033 2,243 595 Alab.iiiia 2, 761, 105 2, 330, 086 52 2 0,S 69 1 37 111 3,921 Mississippi 2, 883, 278 2, 106, 215 2 3 20 100 6D 665 3 7 1, 270, 154 864,787 Hi, 738 178, 737 1 olncludmg 70,078 acres and 34,115 tales in tlio Indian territory reported by special agents (esti- mated). 6 Including 35,000 acres and 17,000 bales in the Indian territory reported by special a"-ents (esti- mated). AGRICULTURE. Table S.— FIBERS— Coiitiunod, 93 STATES AXD TEnKI- TORIES. Year. COTTON. FLAX. HEMP. Acres. Bales. Acres. Busliols of seed. Pounds of fiber. Acroa. Tons. Soiitli Contra! division — Continuccl. Texas 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1800 1890 1880 ]870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1830 1890 18D0 1890 1880 1870 1863 1SD3 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1880 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 ]800 1850 1890 1880 1870 S, 934, 525 2, 178, 435 1, 471, 242 805, 284 350, 628 431, 463 08, 072 425 691,404 608, 250 247, 908 367, 393 65, 344 72 794 73 2 150 23 113 1,048 5 179 20 1,109 1, 700, 578 1, 042, 976 Arkansas 2 12 160 104 545 321 135, 689 95,449 24, 282 C9 5 20 30 420 3,821 12, 291 1 1 22 447 13, 506 11 32, 787 72,224 4,505 1,190 162 153 '."..... 200 . 1,994 K'e w Mexico 834 10 Arizona Utali .... 4,563 10 4,343 550 22 130 33 3 100 1 Idalio 8,002 83, 409 14, 901 42, 283 12, 202 , 4,270 23 1 1 30 3,871 21, 742 10, 988 j 563 28, 199 40, 474 162 040 1 249 4,130 45, 770 13, 294 22 31 3],7i0 S4 ABSTRACT OP TOSE iFTT^IEWENTH CENSUS. Table 9 SUGAE AJs'B KCXI^ASSES: 1830 TO 1890.(a) Year. CANE, (b) SOKGHUM. {€) MAPLE. STATES AND TBS- , -HITOEIKS. AciEoa. Hogs- hfadsof sugar. -Pounds (tf; sugar, (d) ■Gallons , of mo- ■ lasses, (e) Acres. Gallons of mo- lasses, {e) Pounds of sugar. Gallons of mo- la83es.(iJ)_ TI16 TTnitert States 1890 1860 1870 1860 1850 1800 1880 1S70 1800 1850 M90 1880 1870 M60 3850 1890 1880. 1870 1800 18D0 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 18S0 1S70 1860 1850 18D0 1880 1870 1660 1850 1890 1880 1870 1869 1S50 1890 1S80 1870 isrjo 1850 1890 1880 1870 3860 1850 1890 M60 ■ 1870 1860 1850 274,975 237,776 178,872 87,043 230; 982 217,577 301,284,395 214,646,M0 104,461,600. 277,178,a00. 297,002,400 25,409,228 16,573;^3' ■.6;593,323 a4;963,996 (/) 415,691 24,233,219 2S,.*44;202 16,050,089 6:749,123 (/) 32;0K,827 36,576,061 28,443,045 40,120,205 34,253,436 ^2,258,376 •l;7S6,048 921,057 1,597,589 (/) l^orth Atlantic 619 42,755 73,343 ■245,481 24,076 29,037,260 28,631,306 19,508,263 27,097,081 21,274,317 1;019,578 712,390 .145,309 364,690 Maine — 3 152 1 84,537 153,334 1'60,'805. 306,742 93,542 2,124,515 2,731,945 1,800,-7.04 ■ 2,255,'012 1,298,863 14,123;82l 11,261,077 8,;89-4,3e2 9,897,781 0,349,357 558,074 878,793 ,199,800 1,000,078 795,525 71,818 82,006 :::::::: :.::::..::;::: ;"::::::: 2 1 50; -38,470 32,679 lsr.6w Eamp- Rliire. 81,997 79,712 16,884 i i 43,833 ... 1 1 Yormont — 1 1 45 518,252 1 128,091 1 -12,023 i 10,253 1 ! 33,632 1 18 13,017 1 2,326 1 13,307 i 1 1 "■ ■ 1 1 20 20 1 28 8,817 44,092 14,206 44,259 .60,796 10,485,023 10,693,019 6,092,040 10,810,419 10,357,484 210 2,496 419 3,465 2,197 1,051,163 2,666,010 1,545,917 2,767,335 2,326.525 5 214 163 6,832 395 1,437 2,173 1 168 1 i 2,277 1 i Keiv Turk 114 8,305 1,134 7,832 516 457,658 266,390 46,048 131,843 1 1 1 1 6 881 1,261 17,424 396 334 5 488 33,708 '60,767 213,373 22,749 154,650 140,;667 39,385 114,310 - a For calendar year next preceding each census year. b No report as to acreage previous to census of 1880. c!No report as to acreage previous to censns of 1890. d Previous to 1890 tliose returua were made in hogahoads, and liave "been reduced at tlie rate of 1,200 pounds to the hogshead. eNot included in census report of 1850. /In 1850, 12,700,896gaUoDSof molasses was reiiorted, but was not distrihuted "between cane, sorghum, and maple. A&KICULTUEE. Tadde .a SUSAiE AKD 1[0LASSHS— Ctmlinusd. i Te.ir. l| 1 CANE. SORGHUM. MAPLE. STATEB AND TER- ■HITOSIES. Acres. ?Bh^°' Gallons • ofmo- , ■lafises. ' Acres. Gallons of mo- lasses. Pounfla of sugar. 808,712 576.738 827;422' 1,033,425 1,303,587 Gnllona of mo- lasses. South Atlantic (U vision. 1890 1880 1870 !I860 leso 1890' 1880 187.0 16S0 .1880 1880 1870 1800 1830 1890 1890 laso 1870 18B0 lfi5Q 1390 IflgO 187.0 1800 1880 1870 1600 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 iseo I88D 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1S50 1890 1660 1870 1860 185fl 1890 1880 1870 1860 ; 1860 n90 18S0 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 32,888 24,778 '"2,103' 2jOS6 3,072 5;063 3,219,620 2, 523; 600 3,223,200 3,686,400 6,075,600 5,051,553 2,734,596 1,368,301 095)600 75,256 4,248,604 3,063,954 2,383,822 041,796 .24,663 as, 839 .82,401 119,788 100 • 3,871 23,130 6.'j,908 l;8t3 4,732 19,837 28,663 907 82 156,284 176,076 70,484 .63,281 47,740 1,021 2 043 374 :2,404 .lambia. Tirgiliia 9,578 546,328 564,558 329,165 221,270 512,747 817,168 780,826 I,2e8,»i6 964,662 621,855 263,475 26,991 83,693 246,093 933,103 1,227,065 177,724 .310,866 490,606 7,713 4,103 21,257 30,845 27,932 i 3,468 7,518 11,400 99,605 7,718 19,0.32 28;606 24,093 20,209 1,142 582 35 38 42,000 45,600 33,888 12,484 418 17,759 3,S05 1,787 ■20,238 15,053 9,345 7,938 '"22'9' 1;055 198 671 '6"a"l' Ct4 1,167 1,642 '1,273' 952 1,669 2,760 219,980 ,274,800 1,268; OOB 237,600 805,200 l,a07,625 ,721,200 7,72,800 1,400,400 1,670,400 1,892,015 1,527,600 1,142,400 2,002,800 8,300,000 386,615 138;944 (I3£,832 11,391 559,216 .2B1;242 183|535 51j041 2 20.3 200 3,223,194 1,665,784 553,192 546,749 22,089 1,342,803 981,152 374(027 103,490 t'oi 50 20 1,4-41,744 1,029,868 344,839 436,857 205 10i4Bl 10,199 i t 165,290 9,371,317 14,083,867 0,695,055 4,706(405 • _.. 3„'-,30,194 7,270,126 7,702,265 ll,489,73tt 11,069,342 1,203,481 1 49 402 53,800 483,400 684,291 898,693 22,805 O'.iij '— ; 7,506 547iB30 1,229,852 2,023,427 779,070 1,575,562 2,805,782 3,469,128 3,345.-608 4,588,209 67,829 235,117 1,332,332 1,541,701 2,921,192 13,260 80,193 130,873 134,195 248,904 727,142 ~ 495,839 352,612 370,512 12,344 7a,'808 1,741,«53 2,026,212 8Blj049 180,702 ' . 242,084 1 .1 227,880 202,908 1 ■' 1 r ■ Illinois 15,384 1,110,1«3 2,265;903 1,960,473 806,589 13,978 40,077 10,378 20,048 96 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 9 SUGAR AiTD MOLASSES— Continned. Tear. CAXE. sOROIIU-^r. MAPLE. STATES AND TEH- KITORIES. Acres, Hogs- lioadsoJ sugar. Pounds of sugar. Gallons of mo- lasses. Acres. Gallons of nio- las.se3. Pounds of sugar. Gallons of mo- lasses. North Central di- vision — Con. Michigan 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 18C0 1850 1890 18S0 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 I860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850- 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 897 45,624 102,600 94,686 86,953 1,641,402 3,423,149 1,781,855 4,051,822 2,439,794 128.410 448,837 507,192 1,684,451 610,976 34 917 76,972 210,467 370,669 2,950 45,120 50,710 146,490 315,430 78,407 20.182 68,964 116,980 142,028 178,910 197,775 131,990 _ 23,637 78,998 3,450 219,070 314,150 74,478 19,854 48,006 58,012 31,218 83,118 3,890 340,792 543,369 38,735 14,178 12,091 11,407 12,722 1 1 23,038 1 16,540 1,386,005 2,064,020 1,218,636 1,211,512 14,413 17,766 9,315 11,405 36,260 2,721,240 4,129,595 1,730,171 796,111 8,333 16,224 16,317 49 402 68,800 482,400 22,305 18,289 (a) 730 10 20,373 17,012 1,230 20 634,146 246,047 77,598 23,497 1,484,937 1,429,476 449,409 87,656 10,610,324 10,548,968 3,651,824 1,348,464 2 ' 1 ""L... 12,505 12 402 10 122 39 202 275 55,765 938 3,742 20,761 97,831 405,694 499,965 606,190 212 South Central di- vision. 242.087 202,998 '176,769 84,308 227,508 242,514 298,064,775 213,122,800 101,169,000 273,009,0i;0 291,016,800 20,357,075 i;!, 838,077 5,225,022 13,946,091 173,094 11,654 31,218 59,026 214,572 Kentucky 37,236 2,094,962 2,962,965 1,740,453 356,705 11,259 06,536 269,416 3S0.941 437,405 9,167 31,296 134,968 115,620 158,557 10,468 27,530 49,073 140,076 284 •340,800 40,330 2,542,533 3,776.212 1,254,701 706.663 1,186 3,688 4,843 74,372 19,415 6,627 1,410 2 248 94 31 175 8,242 1,692,000 2,400 297,600 390,835 112,800 37,200 210,000 9,890,400 3,620 2,830 Alabama 2,333,231 795,199 166,009 85,115 21,189 1,242,089 1,163,451 207,269 55,653 3 228 613 a Less llian 1 aero. AGRICULTURE. Table O STJGAH AKD ilOLASSES— Uoutinued. 97 rear. i 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1S90 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1859 1890 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 (AM-:. 1 SORGHUM. JIArLE. STATES AND TKK- BITOKIES. Acres. 12,094 4,555 19:1,694 181,592 16,284 10,224 Hogs- heads of sugar. Poiiuds of sugar. Gallons of mo- lasses. A.- US. 15,322 Gallons ofiuo- laasos. 972,216 1,062,140 07,509 1,427 Pounds of sugar. Galiona of mo- lasses. 1 South Central di- vision.— Con. Mississippi l'8 49 606 388 171,"7C'6' 80,706 221,728 226,001 "4,951 2,020 5,099 7,351 67,860 21,600 58,800 007,200 465,600 292,124,050 206,047,200 90,847,200 266,071,200 271,201,200 5,482,030 5,941,200 2,424,000 6,118,800 8,821,200 1,, 534, 024 536,625 152,164 10,010 12-j ' 00 ; Louisiau.T, 107,703 1 33,777 180 11,696,248 4,585,160 13,439,772 255 1' 2,159,339 1 28,517 810,605 246,002 1 408,358 ! 1,749,910 i 432,059 i 174,609 ! 112,412 } Xeias 5,032 Oklalioma 844 27,371 31,200 1,868,952 1.118,364 147,203 115,604 335 02 110,400 72,0'.i3 i' 1,185 3,017 9,330 75 124 1 ' Western division - i 1,432 C2,2i9 74,070 73,807 28,292 ..... 1 l"" i ' 11 30 1 ! 1 46 ■■■ 1 1 1 1 ■".Yyoming Colorado 1890 1890 1880 1890 1889 1870 1800 1890 1880 1890 1880 1870 I860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1 1 1 ! 120 19,964 3,227 3,.'-,!0 251 1,705 1,950 4,808 6,771 24,293 58,221 07,440 25,475 930 350 3,651 3.093 38 1,125 1,472 612 2,706 2,283 i 1 ' 818 1 XeiviMoxico. — i '. \ 90 i'" 1 1 1 1 , 1!" ' 1 1 , '■ |l . . ..1 Arizona " ] i ; 1 09 r" .. : i i 1 283 I 1 1 ' 1 ' ;! 1 1.:..:. 40 Nevad.i 1 ^» 1 1 1 1 ; . !i Idaho i 54 i "Washington 20 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 45 1 1 1 1 I 1 H 30 ■■ 1 1 t 315 1,670 2,450 333 552 Califorai:i 25 i [ i 11 1 1 J 6 i !; 1 AB- 98 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 10.— HAT, HICE, AND TOBACCO: 1850 TO 1390. (a) Tear. HAT. EICE. TOBACCO. STATKS 'AND TEKRITdRIES. Acres mown. Tons harvested. Acres. Pounds. . Acres. Pounds. Tho TJnitetl States 1890 1880 1870 1860 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 ]880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 52, 048, 797 30, 631, 054 66, 831, 480 35, 150, 711 27, 316, 048 19, 083, 896 13, 838, 642 161, 312 174, 173 128, 590, 934 110, 131, 373 73,635,021 187,167,032 215,313,497 695, 301 638, 841 488, 256, 646 472,661,157 262, 735, 341 434, 209, 461 199,752,655 XoTth Atlnnlic division 13, 205, 321 12, 026, 364 16, 234, 045 12, 665, 694 12, 920, 959 10,188,132 9, 471, 369 41, 080 44, 854 60, 133, 320 63, 314, 416 21,728,707 18, 362, 098 2,402 070 • Maine 1,300,302 1, 279, 299 1, 192, 228 1, 107, 788 1, 053, 415 975, 803 755, 889 659, 368 688, 170 612, 648 642, 741 598, 854 1, 205, 953 1,052,183 1, 020, 669 940, 178 866, 153 793,167 684, 679 597, 455 665, 331 651, 807 101, 392 82, 646 89, 045 82, 722 74,818 612, 906 564, 079 563, 328 562, 425 516, 131 6, 675, 658 5, 255, 642 5, 614, 205 3, 564, 793 3, 728, 797 661, 791 518, 990 521, 975 508, 726 435, 950 4, 331, 582 2, 811, 517 2, 848, 219 2, 245, 413 1,842,970 2,104,458 943, 941 795, 815 1,003,908 752,029 1 1 200 250 15 1 583 652, 722 674, 440 57 88 86, 593 170 843 155,^34 18, 581 994. 107 3,015,620 50 84 70, 518 131,432 72, 671 12, 245 627,385 039, 498 2,012 3,358 2, 794, 848 5, 369, 436 7, 312, 885 3, 233, 198 138, 248 Rhode Island 94, 111 102, 804 1 2 785 796 Connecticut 611,728 542, 495 6,331 8,666 8,874,924 14, 044, 652 . 8, 328, 798 6,000,133 1,267,624 9, 316, 135 6, 481, 431 2, 349, 798 5, 704, 582 1 83, 189 1 33, 855 172, 315 1 40, 871 149, 485 ,.-tfW 310 ~ 28, 956, 247 36, 943, 272 3, 467, 539 3, 181, 586 912, 651 100, 843, 545 135, 651, 502 66,549,298 197,109,971 91, 700, 133 5, 243, 010 4, 614, 452 8,629 4,937 Is'f '.V Jersey . 458, 267 412, 757 45 152 PennsA-lvania 3, 323, 689 2, 714, 909 28, 955 27, 666 South Atlantic diTislon 1, 925, 753 1,128,420 74, 395 126, 758 51, 753, 952 84,351,070 57, 043, 173 179, 434, 085 205, 439, 416 231, 981 241, 480 Delaware 76, 199 42, 688 105, 231 49, 632 41,890 36, 973 30, 159 20 4 29, 680 1 278 '250 -9,099 a For calendar year next preceding eacli census year. Ko report as to acreage prcTioua to census oz 1880. agricultuke:. 99 Tablb 1 a. -KAY, mCE, AND TOBACCO— Contimiod. Tear. HAT. 1 RICE. 1 TOBACCO. BTATF.S AND TERRITORIKS. Acroa ino"WTi. Tons harvested. -Veres. Pounds. Acres. Pounds. South Atlantic division — Con. 1890 1880 1870 1S60 1850 1890 1880 1870 18C0 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1370 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1670 1860 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 372, 626 259, 511 494, 157 264, 567 223,119 191, 744 157,956 1,868 3, 759 2,019 3,180 2,279 656,153 286, 823 199, 883 445, 133 369, 098 550, 6-15 232, 338 224, 164 191, 262 89, 528 S3, 540 131, 365 145, 653 27, 000 2,706 10, 605 87, 587 20, 925 69, 769 14, 409 10, 518 46,448 23,449 8,373 179 17 11,478 2,510 41, 010, 825 19, 182, 478 12,453,239 7, 060, 045 3, 336, 919 20, 274 38, 174 12, 356, 838 26, 082, 147 15,785,339 33, 410, 965 21, 407, 497 1,561 2,361 2 1,400 15, 200 7,800 604, 857 336, 289 3 360 110,679 140,791 48, 522, 655 79, 988, 868 37, 086, 364 8,225 17, 154 4,647 4,071 123, 968, 312 56, 803, 227 679, 129 366, 328 2, 602, 021 2, 296, 146 2, 046 462 K"orth Carolina 190, 754 101, 758 12, 241 10, 846 42,238 78,388 18, 126 34, 973 - 1,787 2,551 5, 846, 404 5, 609, 191 2, 059, 281 7, 593, 976 5, 465, 808 30, 333, 951 52, 077, 515 32, 304, 825 IID, 100, 628 159. 930, 613 14, 566, 432 25, 369, 687 22, 277, 380 52,507,652 38, 960, 691 1, Oil, 805 1, 294, 677 401, 687 223, 704 1, 075, 090 97, 077 67, 203 304 169 SOO 971 1,190 90 86, 789 78, 038 36, S75, 258 26, 986, 213 11,150,087 32, 853, 250 11, 984, 786 29, 132 2,837 45, 678 34, 805 ] 04, 412 71, 285 63, 834 16, 318 263, 752 228, 590 288, 696 919, 318 423, 924 470, 443 21, 182 157, 405 7,661 330 828, 815 998, 014 32, 220, 408 15, 490, 860 77, 604, 367 70, 993, 895 46, 723, 688 13, 769 700 65, 631, 957 29, 462, 801 Ohio 2, 992, 026 2,189,782 3,981,070 2, 212, 133 2, 289, 565 1, 564, 5B2 1, 443, 142 2, 741, 045 1, 361, 083 1, 076, 768 622,420 403, 230 4, 911, 104 3, 276, 319 2, 747, 339 1, 774, 554 601, 952 2, 385, 155 1,393,845 1,290,923 768, 256 404, 934 2,981,521 1,907,429 1, 287, 651 865, 037 275, 662 1 44, 303 34, 676 37, 863, 563 34, 735, 235 18,741,973 ■ 1 \ 25, 092, 581 10,454,449 7, 710, 297 8, 872, 842 "* 2, 330, 504 1, 274, 364 9,373 11,955 9, 325 392 7, 993, 378 * 1. 044, 620 3, 522, 834 2,467,302 4,155 5,612 3, 042 936 3, 935, 825 5, 249, 274 6, 885, 262 841, 394 2, 024, 736 1,245,441 22 170 11, 984 83, 969 6,385 121, 099 1,245 716 2, 232, 317 1,484,920 17, 241 8,810 19, 389, 168 10, 608, 423 960, 813 87 340 li l!268 100 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Taule lO HAY, ItlCB, AND TOBACCO— Continued. Year. HAT. RICE. TOBACCO. STATKS AND TEKRITORIES. Acres mown. Tons liarvestod. Acres. I'ounds. Acres. 49 163 Pounds. North Central diviaion— Con. 1890 1880 1870 1880 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1800 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 18D0 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 I860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 188Q 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1880 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 18S0 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 2, 709, 191 1,053,378 3, 135, 241 1, 037, 109 695, 053 179, 482 2,019 7, 264, 700 3, 613, 941 1, 777, 339 813, 173 89, 055 3, 567, 635 1,083,929 615, 611 401, 070 116, 925 531, 473 1, 541, 524 308, 036 13, 347 855 3, 115, 398 786, 722 169, 304 24,468 4, 854, 900 1,601,932 490, 289 56, 232 2,196,743 522, 414 374, 515 471, 029 271, 109 23, 2S5 69, 922 8,247 3,286 38, 938 5,238,918 2,490,037 ; 324 692 74, 396 420, 477 71, 792 303, 168 6,041 2, 870, 562 1, 297, 994 11, 350 15, 521 9, 424, 823 12, 015, 657 12, 320, 483 9. 767 709 2 1 5 25, 088, 196 17, 113, 784 Iforth Dakota 558, 720 1, 554, 913 18S, 793 690 Soutli Dakota 195 1,897 10 2, 462, 245 516, 869 46 101 11, 049 57, 979 5,988 3,636 Kansis 3,723,452 1,281,997 123 333 . 62, 083 1 191, 669 33, 241 20, 349 Sonlh Central division 1, 913, 532 633, 433 86, 917 47,415 70, 838, 982 25, 780, 303 16,501,818 7, 717, 038 9, 873, 281 320, 879 274, 323 259, 050, 580 202, 600, 382 137, 655, 208 153, 094, 826 76,177,789 661, 705 300, 251 652, 995 218, 739 204, 399 158,476 113, 747 630,417 186, 608 116, 583 143, 499 74, 091 54,304 10, 54.4 10,613 62, 211 32, 685 85, 054 7,694 8,324 32, 901 12,504 40, 601 29, 579 8,776 62, 721 25, 753 528, 500 48, 530 18, 983 11, 865 8,354 40, 473 274, 587 226, 120 221, 880, 303 171,120,784 105, 305, 869 108, 126, 840 55,501,196 36, 368, 395 29, 365, 052 21,465,452 43, 448, 097 20,148,932 162,430 452,'^26 152 742 ; •;■; 5,688 51,471 41, 533 679 2,197 234 1,471 109 253 423 685 671, 553 191,651 810 1,579 1,543 3,501 84, 377 42, 000 178 335 3,399 40, 372 258, 854 399, 270 810, !;89 222, 9.15 493, 465 2, 312, 253 676, 7.J6 1,718,951 374, 627 809, 083 2, 719, 836 75, 045, 433 23,188,311 15, 854, 012 6,331,257 4, 425, 349 108,423 02, 152 03, 844 20,031 88, 203 39, 993 12,916 ' 232, 914 164, 990 02 111 66, 159 9,319 414, 683 159 141 49, 960 46, 845 55, 954 15, 541 39, 940 26 878 27, 576 35, 514 377, 523 58, 033 175, 706 221, 283 59, 706 97, 914 06,897 Oklahoma 30, 733 AGRICULTURE. Table lO HAT, lUCB, AlfD TOBACCO— Coutinued. 101 I i 1 Your. 1S90 ISSO 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 181)0 1850 1890 1880 1870 1S90 1880- 1870 1890 1S30 1370 1800 1880 1870 1860 1850 1390 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 18C0 185J 1890 1330 1,370 1860 1890 1830 1870 3830 1680 1870 18S0 1890 1830 1870 3860 1850 1890 188J 1370 1860 1850 IIAY. AiTCs j Tom.'} inowD. 1 liarvcstud.j 1 RICE. TO Acres. 1,876 2,004 BACCO. STATE-; AND '1 ICURlTOnil-.S. Acres. ' I"'oiiih!s. 1 Pounda. South. Central division— Con. ^Vrkaiisas 133, 290 25,749 164,399 20, 030 0.839 9,356 3.976 9 1 7,110 954, 790 970, 220 73,021 16,831 ; 63.170 , 594, 886 989,980 218, 936 3. 63.1, 723 6,283,409 ' 72 147 24, 834 1, 351, 971 1, 830, 184 771,520 360, 782 7,210 t 100, 962 79, 540 1 1 2,140 30, 609 9,862 Montana 300, 033 50, 301 203, 689 62. 703 18,727 147, 963 23, 010 3, 180 714, 535 80, 502 19,737 47, 253 11,025 4,209 1, 113 (a) 25 n 600 173, 010 24, 328 481,021 97. 117 S' :::.. li ::;;;;:::; 2 120 i :i 890 20, 375 12, 351 G 7 1, 415 SDO 8,587 7,044 ... 8,467 27, 908 5,559 63, 947 5,606 109 301, 901 92, 735 37, 305 19, 235 4,805 225, 827 95, 853 33, 855 2, 213 269, 104 40, 053 6,985 395, 770 106, 819 30,233 4,580 632,315 260, 187 75, 357 27, 980 373 2, 218, 285 1,045,119 651, 773 305, 655 3,038 (a) 1 2 600 1 100 159, 368 C5, 214 i 1 j 70 140, 199 74, 923 1 ! 2 1,500 1 25 190, 501 34, 399 Idaiio 1 1 1 2 400 1 236,013 56, 749 i 25 8 7,040 i 6,930 i 1,682 1 1""':::: 10 407, 061 106, 508 12 43 3, 325 1 17, 325 3,817 ..: 1 1 405 : : 325 1,431,574 758, 024 27 84 12, 907 73, 317 63,809 3,150 1,000 2,140 aLess than 1 acre. 102 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 11.— POTATOES: 1850 TO 1890. (o) STATES AND TERRI- ( TOBIES. ThoUiiiieaStatos. Korth Atlantic di- vision. Maine . 'New Hampshire. ^Massachusetts . Khode Island . Ctiunecticut . Xew Xork. IN'ow Jersey Pennsylvania. South Atlantic di- vision. Year. 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1370 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1S60 1850 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 18B0 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 Irish. (Bushels.) Sweet. (Bushels.) 217, 546, 362 169, 458, 53g 143, 337, 473 111, 148, 867 65, 797, 896 55, 163, 001 75, 551, 488 70,071,003 63, C50, 167 44, 204, 447 5, 251, 430 7, 999, 625 7, 771, 009 6, 374, 617 3, 436, 040 1, 916, 041 3, 358, 828 4, 515, 419 4, 137, 543 4, 304, 919 2, 474, 971 4, 438, 172 5, 157, 428 5, 253, 498 4, 951, 014 1,959,727 3, 070, 389 3, 025, 446 3, 201, 901 3, 685, 384 .330, 883 606, 793 069, 408 542, 909 651, 029 1, 657, 447 2, 584, 202 2, 789, 894 1, 833, 148 2, 089, 725 24, 616, 738 33, 644, 807 28, 547, 593 26, 447, 394 15, 398, 368 4, 055, 851 3, 563, 793 4, 705, 439 4, 171, 690 3, 207, 236 12, 899, 315 16, 284, 819 12, 889, 367 II, 687. 467 5, 980, 732 8, 518, 026 6, 366, 776 5, 399, 030 5, 348, 306 3, 342, 725 403, 631 283, 864 362, 724 377, 931 240, 542 43, 950, 261 33, 378, 693 21, 709, 824 42, 095, 026 38, 268, 148 2, 347, 608 2, 279, 788 1, 695, 548 1, 1.52, 039 565, 896 267 354 1,435 160 161 96 623 137 450 917 616 2 714 142 946 548 918 867 2,710 80 2,281 6,833 10, 656 7,529 6,629 2, 254, 344 2, 086, 731 1, 550, 784 1, 034, 832 508, 015 89, 938 184, 142 131, 572 103, 187 52, 172 19, 662, 572 15, 388, 770 9, 047, 694 20, 239, 403 19, 268, 399 202, 914 195, 937 85, 309 142, 213 65, 443 STATES AND TBRRI- TOEIES. South Atlantic di- vision — Cont'd. Maryland District of Colnm- bia. Yirginia - Tear. "West Virginia Korth Carolina - South Carolina Georgia . Korth Central di- vision. Michigan. 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 I860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1860 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 Irish. (Bushels.) 1, 749, 656 1, 497, 017 1, 632, 205 1, 264, 429 764, 939 13, 387 33, 004 27, 367 31, 693 28, 292 2, 387, 333 2, 016, 766 1, 293, 853 2, 292, 398 1, 316, 933 1, 987, 367 1, 398, 539 1, 053, 507 1, 199, 418 722, 773 738, 803 830, 565 620, 318 272, 139 144, 942 83, 252 226, 735 136, 494 431, 008 249, 590 197, 101 303, 789 227, 379 74, 089 20, 221 10, 218 18, 766 7,828 133, 438, 733 73, 796, 524 59, 730, 769 35, 012, 759 14,664,212 15, 804, 931 12, 719, 215 11, 192, 814 8, 695, 101 6, 057, 769 9, 516, 978 6, 232, 246 5, 399, 044 3, 868, 847 2, 083, 337 17, 725, 701 10, 365, 707 10, 944, 790 5, 540, 390 2, 414, 861 15, 651, 333 10, 924, 111 10, 318, 799 6, 261, 246 2, 369, 897 Sweet. (Bushels.) 408, 649 329,590 218, 706 236, 740 203, 993 31, 256 23, 347 5,790 5,606 3,497 2, 816, 041 1, 901, 521 865, 882 1, 960, 817 1, 813, 634 109, 385 87, 214 46, 984 5, 665, 391 4, 576, 148 3, 071, 840 0, 140, 039 5. 095, 709 3, 063, 040 2, 189, 622 1, 342, 165 4, 115, 688 4, 337, 469 5,-616, 317 4, 397, 778 2, 821, 562 6, 508, 641 6, 980, 423 1, 749, 679 1, 687, 613 789, 456 1, 129, 759 757, 226 2, 118, 233 1, 508, 848 1, 036, 946 1, 348, 892 891, 139 148, 408 239,578, • 230, 295 304r445 187, 991 177,293 244, 030 150, 705 299, 516 201, 711 451, 125 249, 407 322, 841 306, 154 157,433 9,679 4,904 3,651 38,492 1,177 a "FoT calendar year next preceding census year. AGRICULTURE. T,uji.B 11. -POTATOES— Continued. 103 STATES AND TERRI- TORIES. Tear. Irish, (BusUels.) ISTortli Central divi- sion — Cont'd. ^i.'?coiisin Iowa - Xortli Diikota.-. So-atli Dakota . . - D.akotn territory Soutli Central diTi- 6ion. Kentucky- ili..;--i.s^ippi . 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 18S0 1880 1370 18B0 1850 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1890 1880 1870 1880 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 3870 1860 1330 1890 1880 1870 1860 1350 1890 1830 1870 1860 1350 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 18S0 1880 1870 1860 1350 16, 781, 383 8, 509, 161 0, 646, 129 3, 818, 309 1, 102, 077 11, 155, 707 6,184,676 1,943,063 2, 565, 485 21, 145 18, 068, 311 9, 962, 537 5, 914, 620 2, 806, 720 276, 120 8. 188, 921 4. 189, 694 4, 238, 361 1,990,850 939, 006 1, 340, 734 1, 823„008 064, 086 50, 177 9,489 9, 133, 273 2, 150, 393 739, 931 162, 188 8, 242, 953 2, 894, 198 2, 342, 938 298, 335 479, 013 334, 925 162, 512 491,646 246, 001 362, 726 303, 821 214, 189 414, 320 261, 482 375, 842 180, 115 07, 695 294, 655 95, 632 Sweet. (BnalielB.) 2,669 7,124 2,220 2,396 379 365 1,594 792 200 189, 874 122, 368 34, 292 51, 362 6,243 661, 551 431, 484 241, 253 335, 102 335, 505 40 43, 343 13, 628 762 168 533, 846 195, 225 49, 633 9,965 19, 077, 579 14, 100, 683 9, 724, 967 19, 140, 152 17, 541, 654 904, 125 1, 017, 864 802, 114 1, 057, 557 998, 179 1, 973, 625 2, 369, 901 1, 205, 633 2, 604, 672 2, 777, 716 4, 339, 170 3, 448, 819 1, 871, 360 5, 439, 917 5, 475, 204 3, 207, 125 3, 610, 660 1, 743, 432 4, 563, 873 4, 741, 795 1, 912, 030 1, 318, 110 1, 023, 706 2, OeO, 981 1, 428, 453 STATES AND TERRI- TORIES. Soutli Central divi- sion — Cont'd. Texas Oklalioma- Arlcansas . "Western division . "Wyoming . Colorado - !K'ew Mexico . TJtali. Kevada . Idaho . "Washington-, Oregon . California - 1370 1860 1850 1890 1890 1380 1370 1850 1860 1890 1880 1870 1860 1850 1890 1880 1870 1890 1880 1870 1890 1830 1370 1890 1880 1370 1360 1850 1890 1889 1870 1890 1880 1870 1800 1850 1890 1880 1370 1860 1890 1880 1870 1890 1380 1870 1800 1890 1880 1870 1860 1360 1890 1880 1370 1360 1350 Irish. (Buahels.) Sweot. (Bushels.) 809, 505 228, 832 208, 383 174, 182 94, 645 4,762 , 213, 872 402, 027 422, 196 418, OlO Its, 332 10, 014, 372 8, 669, 660 3, 546, 297 2, 408, 286 144, 589 435, 032 228, 702 91, 477 140, 333 30, 988 617 1, 738, 374 333, 123 121,442 35, 999 21,883 3,102 5,223 3 33, 918 26,249 575 619, 497 673, 595 323, 645 141, 001 43, 963 139, 294 302, 143 129, 249 5,636 370, 979 157, 307 64, 534 1, 446, 018 1, 036, 177 280, 719 163,594 1,436,008 1, 359, 930 481, 710 303, 319 91, 326 3, 664, 920 4, 560, 565 2, 049, 227 1, 739, 463 9,292 5, 605, 452 1, 460, 079 2, 133, 041 1, 846, 612 1, 332, 168 13, 042 1, 822, 960 881, 260 890, 631 1, 666, 540 788, 149 144, 269 94, 804 204, 669 215, 040 1,060 5,847 66 5,361 3,217 8,619 5,303 16 230 ''i63 '"'"66 100 """266 222 425 18 1,970 335 120, 862 8S, 284 202, 035 214, 307 1,000 104 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 12.— OKGHAKD rEODTJCTS: 1889. (o) STATJJS AND TEltKITORlES. The TJnited States . K"ortli Atlantic division . Maino !New Hampsliire . Vermont Massachusetts . . . Kiotlo Island Connecticut liiew York New Jersey Pennsylvania Soutli Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia . Virginia "West Virginia NortL Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin j. Minnesota Iowa . . ^ Missouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Central division. Kentucky .. ■ Tennessee . . Alabama ... Mississippi - Louisiana .. Texas Oklahoma .. Arkansas... "Western division . Montana "Wyoming . . . Colorado New Mexico . Arizona "Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon California -. - Apples, (liushels.) H3, 105, 083 27,141,870 Apricots. (Bushels.) 1, 001, 482 479 3, 071, (!71 2, 283, 347 1,218,405 1, 690, 110 239, 307 1, 993, 724 8, 493, 840 003, 890 7, 552, 710 24, 495, 510 109, 044 1,410,413 1,309 8, 391, 425 4, 439, 973 7, 691, 541 435, 484 2, 113, 055 2,610 05, 02G, 000 16 5 3 281 2 109 Cherries ("Bushels.) 1,476,710 119, 140 101 13, 789, 278 8, 784, 038 9, 000, 785 13, 154, 620 1, 591, 747 80, 131 5, 040, 352 8, 698, 170 1,522 1, 172, 935 -3, 713, 019 22, 662, 523 10, 679, 389 7, 283, 945 1, 238, 734 605, 368 117, 748 742, 993 1, 894, 346 70, 37, 1, 56, 30, 88, 295, 1, 038, 1,654, 1,024 587 1,915 2,057 2, 233 15 3,710 S04 504 104 2, 413 689 2,875 44, 298 6,762 60, 571 231,513 Peaches. (Bushe's.) 36, 307, 747 1, 110, 022 Pears. (Bushels.) S, 064, 373 Plums and prunes. (Bushels.) 2, 554, 392 969, 953 434 850 393 299 33 206 1,035 5 223 262 0,094 1,621 423 611 781 469 1,680 1,509 982, 337 284 T44 1,566 4,178 76 59 3,856 633 970, 941 1,061 12, 573 5 100, 217 51, 057 45, 918 10, 173 10, 495 12 8.'53, 057 117, 330 199, 939 86, 254 150, 526 22, 712 13 49, 334 88, 444 217 1,204 80 7,472 1,149 37, 295 189, 970 778, 078 117, 151 12, 076, 108 457, 201 803, 019 299 1, 052, OOO 376, 662 2, 740, 915 1,490,633 5, 525, 119 230, 290 13, 141 19, 288 18,101 71,559 10, 037 3.5, 862 588, 767 80, 604 144, 534 315, 087 687, 112 307, 084 341, 173 216, 311 12 5 23, OiO 1, 667, 789 41 15 18,004 39,742 101,060 1,798,781 81,018 43, 393 19, 636 1,862 3,361 901 3,863 8,003 345 072 235 973 78 1,397 11, 692 42, 127 154, 063 13, 574, 408 846, 138 2, 655, 099 2, 431, 203 1, 324, 354 310, 217 5, 106, 332 3, 001, 125 211, 391' 1,943,430 3, 135 17, 832 16, 126 09, 910 1,423 10, 584 63, 497 69, 934 , 691, 019 26, 029 CO, 293 630 51, 653 15, 406 33, 910 9,241 113, 868 34,255 779, 397 279, 831 157, 707 57, 090 191, 099 4,071 90 7,812 6S, 683 3 1, 114 IS, 891 244, 188 118, §50 49, 923 22, 902 18, 531 3,993 17, 034 12, 956 2,411 3,520 535 0,198 811 3, 543 26, 863 106, 383 677, 444 87, 494 1,291 842 746 2,186 138 304 73,411 G17 419 2,359 2,386 3,774 15, 516 8,607 49, 608 13, 356 253, 107 17, 921 30, 852 31, 341 37, 068 3,223 5,353 50, 878 49, 338 21 2,151 15, 828 IS, 128 025, 082 50, 914 105, 359 40, 451 107, 502 J7, 977 160, 256 49 136, 574 1,402,224 36 1,675 2,230 349 9,663 070 S, 419 60, 909 199, 700 1, 202, 673 a Not included in census reports previous to 1890. STATISTICS OF MANUFACTURES. 105 STATISTICS OF MAITUFAOTURES. The tables relating to the statistics of manufactures are 3 in number; each table is comparative and presents the data as reported at the censuses of 1880 and 1890. Table 1 presents the totals for all classes of mechanical and manu- fiicturing industries in the United States and in each state and terri- tory. Table 2 presents the totals for the United States by specified indus- tries, classes of industry in which there are less than 3 establishments reported for 1890 being grouped in this table in order to avoid disclos- ing the operations of individual establishments. Table 3 prbsents for each state and territory the totals for a number of selected industries, together with the total for "All other industries" and for "All industries". The statements include only establishments which reported a product of $500 or more in value during the respec- tive census years ending May 31, 1880, and May 31, 1890, and show the totals for the two censuses under the following heads: first, number of establishments reporting; second, average number of employes and total wages; third, cost of materials used; fourth, value of products. The items "Cipital" and "Miscellaneous expenses" are not shown in this report. In comparing the statistics for the two censuses, it must be remem- bered that there have been numerous changes in both the form and the scope of the inquiry used at the Eleventh Census as compared with that adopted at the census of 1880. The most important of these dif- ferences are as follows : First. The great increase shown in the reports for those industries coming under the head of "Hand trades" is largely due to the fact that no previous census has so fully rei)orted such industries as car- pentering, blaclismithing, painting and paper hanging, and plumbing and gas fitting. The following industries were omitted at the census of 1880, but are included in the totals presented for 1890, namely, bottling; cars and general shop construction and repairs by steam railroad com- panies; china, decorating; clothing, women's, dressmaking; cofllns and burial cases, trimming and finishing; cotton, cleaning and rehandling; cotton, ginning; cotton waste; drug grinding; druggists' preparations, not including prescriptions; gas, illuminating and heating; hay and straw, baling ; and millinery, custom work. Petroleum, refining, formed 106 MANUFACTURES. 107 part of a separate report at the census of 1880, and the statistics were not included in the report on manufactures. At the census of 1880 "Mixed textiles" appeared as a distinct classification, but the data were largely duplicated under other heads of textile manufacture. Second. The questions respecting employes and wages used at the Eleventh Census required the average number and total wages of males, females, and children, respectively, to be reported by classes of officers or firm members, clerks, operatives and skilled, unskilled, and pieceworkers. The questions used in the schedules on which the majority of the industries were reported at the Tenth Census called only for the " greatest number of hands employed at any one time dur- ing the year ", also " the average number of hands employed, males, females, and children, and the total wages", without designating the different classes of employes. It is believed the questions used at the Eleventh Census have more fully developed the true average number of employes and total wages. The tendency of the questions used at 1880 was to obtain a number in excess of the average number of employes, while it is believed the questions used at 1890 obtained the average number. The questions at 1890 also tended to increase the amount of wages as compared with 1880. Therefore, the average annual wages j)ev employ^ as obtained from the reports for the two censuses are not comparable, nor should the amounts be used to ascertain the percentage of increase. Third. With the exception of a number of selected industries, the questions respecting the cost of materials and value of products used at the Tenth Census were as follows: "Value of materials (including mill supplies and fuel) ", " Value of products (including jobbing and repairing)". The corresponding questions used at the Eleventh Cen- sus required separate statements as to the cost of the " Principal materials", "Fuel", " Mill supplies", and " All other materials"; also the value of the " Principal product " and "All other products, includ- ing amounts received from custom work and repairing". The cost of materials used is the reijorted cost at the place of consumption. The value of products is the reported value at the factory of the total product for the year, not including any allowance for commissions or expenses of selling. The difference between the sum of the wages and cost of materials and the value of manufactured product can not be taken as indicating profit, because miscellaneous expenses are not included in these tables, and many items of expense enter into the mercantile portion of the business, which branch is not within the scope of the census inquiry. The data furnished in the reports of the Eleventh Census relating to depreciation of manufacturing plants are not sufficient to form a basis for correct computations, and therefore are omitted from these tables. Fourth. The individual returns were classified at the census of 1890 according to the product of chief value, and some of the diiferences, 108 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. whicli will appear upon coinijarison of these data witli corresponding classes reported at the census of 1880, are due to changes in classifica- tion. The classifications of industries at 1880 and- 1890 yveve not identi- cal, some classes shown in 1880 were subdivided, some consolidated, and the i^hraseology of the others changed in 1890. In order to compare similar industries reported at the two censuses the necessary changes and combinations, when possible, liave been made in the classifications and figures for the industries presented in Tables 2 and 3. Great care has been exercised in assigning the individual reports to the different classes, but while there may appear a given number of establishments in a certain class of industry, it docs not follow that the articles covered by that class are not manufactured by establishments included in other classes. The making of shirts, for instance, is shown as a separate branch of industry, but doubtless some establishments classed as " Furnishing goods, men's ", and possibly " Clothing, men's ", also make shirts. Some of the establishments classed as '■' Shirts" also manufacture some articles classed as "Furnishing goods, men's". Therefore, the figures given under the classification of "Shirts " can not be considered as representing all the shirts made in manufacturing establishments during the year, nor should it be considered as consist- ing entirely of shirts as a product. When two or more establishments owned bj- the same corporation, firm, or individual are located in the same county or city and engaged in the same industry, they are tabulated and counted as 1 establish- ment. In some cases the office exi)erieuced difficulty in securing reports, and it was found necessary to close the canvass of 1880 without obtaining returns from some establishments. The establishments thus neglecting to comply with the requirements of the law are, with but few eseep- tions, unimportant, and their omission from the tables can have but slight effect on the totals. A large number of reports ^^•ere received from dentists. These returns purported to represent only the mechanical work, but it was evident that in many cases operative dentistry had been included. This fact, combined with the strenuous objection on the part of the profes. sion to give any information whatever of the character required by the census schedule, on the ground that the census law did not seek to secure the returns for professional services, caused the office to discon- tinue its efforts to obtain further reports for the mechanical branch of the profession. The statistics publislied are those wh.ich were secured prior to the objection referred to. It was found impracticable to make a comx^lete canvass of the entire United States for the collection of statistics pertaining to the genera- tion of electricity for lighting and power purposes. The data concern- ing this industry are therefore confined to the state of ISTew York, the city of St. Louis, Mo., and the District of Columbia. MANUFACTURES. 109- Owiug- to tlio clianges iu both tlie form aud the scoi)e of the inquiry at the census of 1890 as compared with that of 1880, the data as reported at the two census periods shouhl not bo used to compute the percentages of increase. In the following comparative statoment,' showing the percentage of increase, the statistics for 18G0 do not include the data for the industries lireviously enumerated as not being included in the reports of the Tenth Census. Petroleum, refining, which formed part of a separate report at the census of 1880 and was not iitcluded in tbe statistics of manufac- tures, is included in the figures for both censuses in this statement, and the statistics for ISSO are further iierfected by the elimination of cer- tain data duplicated under the head of '-Mixed textiles " at that census. The employes and wages are also shown under the two classes of "Offi- cers, firm members, and clerks " and "All other employes ", so the pro- portion of the total number and the total wages wnid the office force can be readily ascertained. COilPAKATIVE SUMJfARY OF TOTALS rOil THE UXITED STATES WITH PEIiCEXT- AGE 01? IXCKEASE: 1880 AND 1890. 1880 (a) Per- centage of in- crease. Number of cstablislimcnts reporting Capital iiiscellaneoiis expenses Average number of employes (aggregate) . Total Trages Officers, firm members, and clerks: Average number Total Tvages All other employes ; Average number Total "wages Coatof materials useil Value of products $0, 139, $615, i, $2,171, .$372, 078, 397, 337, 470, 750, ■12C, 0^ 4, $1,799, $5, 021, $9, 056, 638 785 620 S8i 183 099 091 785 492 320 996 253, 502 13, 780, 766, 895 (6) 2, 700, 732 $939, 462, 252 (0 (0 (c) (c) :3, 395, 923, 223 349, 191, 458 27.27 120. 78 05.77 131. 17 $5 47.87 69.31 a Tbe difference between tbe totals stated in tbis table and tbose publisbed in tbe reports of tbe Tenth Census is caused by tbe elimination of data duplicated under tbe bead of " Mixed textiles, " such data having been included in the totals for tbe different branches of tbe toxtilo indu-stry, also by the inclusion of petroleum, refining. 6 This item was not reported at the census of 1880. c Not reported separately at tbe census of 1880. 110 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table i IIANUFACTIJEES, BY STATES AN"D TERMTOEIES: 1880 and 1890. STATES ANri TEliniTORIES. Tear. Xiimber of es- tablisli- monts report- in*. • 355, 415 253,852 AVEEAQE HUMBER OF EMPLOTfiS AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Value of prod- ucts, inclad- ing receipts from custom Employes. "Wages. work and re- pairing. 1890 1880 4, 712, 622 2, 732, 595 $2,283,216,529 947,953,795 S5, 162, 044, 076 3, 396, 823, 549 $5, 372, 437, 283 5,369,579,191 1390 1880 2,977 2,070 33,«21 10, 019 12, 676, 029 2, 600, 604 28,432,281 8, 545, 520 51, 226, 605 13, 665, 504 1890 1880 10 80 22, 173 30, 198 58, 440 1890 188C 76 60 528 220 358, 127 111,180 353, 814 380, 023 947, 547 018, 385 1890 1880 2,073 1,202 15,972 4,557 6, 749, 888 925, 358 12. 397, 261 4, 392, 080 22, 659, 179 6, 756, 159 1890 1880 7,923 5,885 83, 642 43, 693 51, 538, 780 21, 065, 905 120, 243, 683 72, 007, 709 213, 40.3, 096 116, 218, 973 1890 1880 1,518 590 17, 067 6,074 12, 285, 734 2, 314, 427 20, 848, 516 8, 806, 762 42,480,205 14, 200, 1-59 1890 1880 0,822 4,488 149. 939 112,916 75, 990, eOS 43, 601, 618 123, 183, 080 102, 183, 341 248, 336, 364 186, 697, 211 1890 1880 881 251 4,269 868 2, 101, 299 339, 375 6, 611, 001 1, 623, 761 10, 710, 855 2, 373, 970 1890 1880 1.003 746 21, 906 12, 638 9,892,387 4, 267, 349 21, 161, 762 12,828,461 37,571,848 20, 614, 438 1890 1880 2,295 971 23,404 7,146 14, 022, 264 3, 924, 612 17, 194, 666 5, 365, 400 39, 331, 437 11, 882, 316 1890 1880 803 426 13, 927 5,504 6, 513, 063 1, 270, 875 8, 021, 854 3, 040, 119 18, 222, 890 6,646,448 1890 1880 4,285 3,593 60, 383 24, 875 17,312,196 5, 266, 162 . 35, 774, 480 24, 143, 939 63, 917, 020 36,440,948 1890 1880 140 162 774 388 324, 202 136, 326 638, 673 844, 874 1, 390, 096 1,271,317 1890 1880 20, 482 14, 549 312, 198 144, 727 171, 523. 579 57, 429; 085 529, 019, 089 239, 843, 907 908, 640, 280 414, 864, 673 1890 1880 12, 351 11, 198 124, 349 69. 508 51,740,976 21, 960, 888 130, 119, 106 100, 262, 917 226, 823, 082 148,000,411 1890 20 175 79, 830 127, 864 248,932 1890 1880 7,440 8,921 59, 174 28, 372 25, 878, 997 9, 725, 962 79,292,407 48, 704, 311 125, 049, 183 71,045,928 1890 1830 4,471 2,803 32, 843 12, 062 16, 328, 485 3,995,019 78, 845, 167 21, 453, 141 110, 219, 805 30, 843, 777 1890 1880 7,745 5,328 65, 579 37, 391 27, 761, 746 11, 657, 844 63, 677, 583 47, 461, 890 126, 719, 857 75, 483, 377 1890 1880 2,613 1,653 31, 901 12, 167 13, 159, 564 4, 360, 371 33,232,724 14,442,606 67, 806, 713 24, 206, 183 1890 1880 6,010 4,481 75, 780 52, 964 26, 526, 217 13, 623, 318 51, 620, 589 51,120,708 95, 089, 500 79,829,793 1890 1880 7,485 6,787 107, 054 74, 945 41, 626, 832 18, 904, 966 92, 059, 390 66, 937, 846 171, 842, 593 106, 780, 663 1890 1880 26, 923 14, 352 485, 182 362, 265 239, 670, 509 128, 315, 362 473, 199, 434 386, 972, 665 888,160,403 631,135,284 J 890 1880 12, 127 8,873 163, 941 77, 591 66, 347, 798 25, 313, 682 164, 521, 918 92, 900, 269 277, 896, 706 150, 715, 025 1890 iS80 7,605 3,493 79, 629 21,247 38, 189, 239 8, 613, 094 118,481,941 65, 660, 681 192, 033, 478 76, 065, 198 1890 1880 1,698 1,479 15,817 6,827 4,913,863 1,192,645 10,064,897 4, 667, 183 18, 705, 834 7, 618, 302 1890 1880 14, 052 8,592 143, 139 63, 995 76, 417, 364 1 24, 309, 716 177, 582, 382 lie, 798, 392 324, 661, 993 165, 386, 205 1890 1880 289 196 2,696 578 1, 948, 213 318, 759 2, 375, 093 1, 006, 442 6, 507, 573 1, 833, 367 1890 1880 3,014 1,403 23, 876 4,793 12, 984, 571 1,742,311 67, 334, 632 8, 208, 478 93, 037, 794 12, 627, 338 The United States . Alabama Alaska (a) Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Dakota (&) Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Idaho Illinois Indiana Indian territory (a) Iowa Kansas .-. Kentuclsy Louisiana Maine Maryland Maasacbuaetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana K'ebraska a No report roceiTed in 1880. b If orth and South Dakota combined for 1890, to compare with Dakota territory for ] MANUFACTURES. Ill Table 1.— MANUTACTUEES, BY STATES AND TEEKITORIES— Continued. STATES AND TERRITORIES. Nevnda Ne'n' Hainpsliire . Xew Jersey Kew Mexico New Torlc North Carolina . . Nortli Dakot.i (a) . Ohio Oklahoma (i) . Oregon Pennsylvania . . . Ehoilu Island. -- Sonth Carolina. Sontli Daliota (a) . Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia "Washington .,. "West Virginia . Wisconsin "Wyoming Number of es- tablish- ments report- 1890 1880 1890 1880 1S90 1880 1890 1880 1890 1380 1890 1880 1890 1890 1880 1830 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1890 1880 1890 1380 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 18B0 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 95 184 3,229 3,181 9,225 7,128 127 144 65, 840 42, 739 3,667 3,802 382 28, 673 1,523 1,080 39, 339 31,232 3,377 2.205 2,382 2,078 499 4,559 4,326 5,263 2,996 531 640 3,031 2,874 5, 915 5,710 1, 543 261 2,376 2,375 10, 417 7,674 190 57 Employes. AVERAGE KHMBER OF EMPLO'rtS AND TOTAL "WAGES. 620 577 63, 361 48, 831 187, 393 126, 038 944 557 850, 084 531, 533 36, 214 18, 109 1,847 331, 548 183, 609 18, 798 3,473 620, 562 387, 072 85, 970 62, 878 24,662 15, 828 ^,422 42, 759 22,445 39, 475 12, 159 4,980 2,495 24, 894 17, 540 59, 591 40, 184 20, 366 1,147 21, 969 14, 311 132, 031 57, 109 1,144 391 "Wages. $445, 503 401, 807 24, 248, 054 14, 814, 793 96, 778, 736 46, 083, 045 532, 727 218, 731 466, 846, 642 198, 634, 029 7, 830, 536 2, 740, 768 I, 002,881 158, 768, 883 02, 103, 800 71, 918 11, 535, 229 1, 667, 046 305, 591, 003 134, 055, 904 37, 927, 921 21, 355, 619 6, 590, 983 2, 836, 289 1,098,418 16, 899, 351 5, 254, 775 18, 586, 338 3, 343, 087 2, 715, 805 858, 863 10, 096, 549 5, 164, 479 19, 644, 850 7, 425, 261 12, 658, 614 532, 226 8, 330, 997 4, 313, 965 51, 843, 708 18, 814, 917 878, 646 187, 798 Cost of mate- rials \isod. $439, 058 1, 049, 704 47, 754, 43, 552, 189, 365, 165, 285, 691, 871, 871,264, 679, 612, 22, 789, 13, 090, 3,o36, 341, 016, 215, 334, 56, 21, 793, G, 954, 773, 734, 465, 020, 70, 253, 58, 103, 18,873, 9, 885, 3.523. 40, 463, 23, 834, 36,152, 12, 956, 4, 252, 2,561 20, 433, 18, 330, 50, 148, 32, 883, 19,917, 1,967, 23, 729, 1 14, 037, i 145, 437, 1 85, 796, : 1, 084, , 601,; Value of prod- ucts, includ- ing receipts from custom worlc and re pairing. $1, 105, 063 2, 179, 626 85, 770, 549 73, 978, 028 354, 573, 571 254, 380, 236 1,516,195 1, 284, 846 1,711,577,671 1, 080, 696, 596 40, 375, 450 20, 095, 037 5,028,107 641, 348, 41, 10, 1,331, 744, 142, 104, 31, 16, 41, 3, 38, 22, 248, 128, 688, 064 298, 390 180, 445 432, 174 931, 232 794, 901 818,445 500, 625 1G3, 631 926, 681 738, 008 ,682,748 :, 355, 286 , 074, 886 I, 433, 551 I, 719, 928 1,911,047 ,, 324, 992 1, 340, 066 , 354, 366 I, 363, 824 , 780, 992 768, 022 250, 134 702. 125 867. 126 546, 164 255, 480 :, 367, 601 898, 494 a See Dakota. b Part of Indian territory in 1830. 112 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. ■Table 2 MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES: 1880 AND 1890. [The clasaificationa of industries in 1880 and 1890 are not identical, some classes shown in 1S80 -were subdivided, seme consolidated, and the phraseology of others changed in 1S90. In this table, when possible, the nocossary combinations and changes have been made to compare similar classes.] MECHANICAL AND MAKUFACTUR- Tear. Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVEBAGE NDMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Taluo of products, in- cluding ra- ceipta from Em- 13loy6s. Wages. custom work ■ and repair- ing. 1890 1380 355,415 253, 852 4, 712, 622 2, 732, 695 ?2, 283, 216, 529 947,953,795 $5, 162, 044, 076 3, 096, 823, 549 $0, 372, 437, 283 5,369,.579,191 Agricuitural implements 1890 1880 910 1,913 42, 5J4 39, 580 21, 811, 761 15,359,610 31, 003, 205 31, 531, 170 81, 271, 051 68,640,486 1890 1880 35 4 2,267 1,060 1,110,482 361, 778 2, 759, 782 1,223,452 6, 538, 959 1, 904, 966 Artificial featbers and floTrers . . . 1890 1880 251 174 6,835 4,342 2, 681, 185 1, 031, 040 4,645,850 2, 444, 418 9, 078, 683 4, 879, 324 Artificial limbs 1890 1880 50 33 250 72 189, 370 43, 833 93, 795 31, 370 475, 977 137, 024 1890 1880 1890 1880 39 306 165, 341 190, 850 Awnings, tents, and sails 581 151 3,872 1,268 2,208,235 334,463 4,150,180 r, 230, 558 7,829,003 1, 968, 942 1390 1880 31 16 194 72 135, 109 41,407 401,897 209, 152 846, 459 365, 048 Uabbitt metal and sdlder 1890 1880 36 9 261 44 188,229 18, 745 2, 385, 894 214, 193 2, 905, 102 262,950 Bagging, flax, bemp, and jute ... 1890 1880 16 27 3,149 3, 209 005, 213 827, 759 2, 520, 995 2, 038, 017 3, 852, 440 3, 511, 653 1890 1880 64 37 3,769 2,242 1,462,011 776, 026 12,657,270 8, 027, 770 16, 355, 365 9,726,600 1890 1880 56 80 1,382 1,569 580, 002 439, 620 3, 107, 717 3, 037, 319 5,023,793 4, 112, 606 Baking and yeast powders 1890 1880 150 110 1,867 1,042 1,001,130 ■ 466,252 4, 273, 796 3, 333, 868 7,406,806 4, 760, 598 Baslceta and rattan and willo^^ ■ware. ' 1890 1880 403 304 3,732 3,119 1,269,135 657, 405 1, 398, 483 867, 031 3, 633, 692 1, 992, 851 1890 1880 17 3 101 15 02, 483 6,875 124, 145 13,500 249, 374 26,900 Bella . -, . 1890 1880 22 20 430 773 237, 227 230, 169 3,S9, 701 525, 175 823 010 1, 065, 824 Belting and boso, leather 1890 1880 83 96 1,621 1,227 1,114,754 606, 087 6, 132, 704 5, 019, 853 8, 633, 634 6,525,737 1880 1880 9 1 292 10 153,360 4,500 427, 865 12, 000 777,942 23, 000 Belting and hose, rubber 1890 1880 17 2 1,945 364 1,043,768 131,721 3, 479, 538 863, 000 5, 512, 840 1, 085, 000 Bicycle and tricycle repairing (b) . 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 83 306 161, 683 07, 332 301, 709 Bicycles and tricycles (&) * - - - 27 1,925 1, 105, 728 718, 848 2, 568, 326 Billiard tables and materials 57 46 1,157 857 870, 480 400, 779 1,295,942 1, 080, 406 2, 823, 278 2,289,758 1890 1880 71 48 1,039 436 561, 644 108, 183 1,484,203 710,629 2, 900, 402 1, 491, 474 a Included largely in b No reports received other classifications in 1880. for this industry in 1880. MANUFACTURES. 113 Table 2.— MANUFACTTJEES, BT SPECIFIED IXDUSTEIES-Continued. MECHANICAL AXD MANUFACTUR- Tcir. Num- ber of estab- lish- ments , AVEHAGE KDJIBF.B OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from custom work report- ing- I Em- l)loy63. Wages. and repair- ing. Kacksmitbing ami. wheel ^rigbt- 1890 18B0 28, 000 38, 802 50, 867 50, G34 $26, 796, 927 16, 20O, 800 $14, 045, 006 21, 276, 040 $34, 304, 639 62, 667, 129 1890 1880 53 23 232 148 104, 194 50, 245 186, 588 197, 463 457, 231 344, 824 Bone, ivory, and lamp black 1890 1880 2-t IS 385 221 216, 283 80, 249 485, 867 440, 0G8- 1, 031, 03O 661,376 Bookbinding and blank-book making. 1890 1880 805 588 13,815 10, 612 6, 903, 951 3, 027, 349 6,007,417 5, 105, 771 17, 067, 78a 11,076,764 1890 1880 314 172 5,503 2,885 2, 323, 271 735, 482 13, 744, 055 5, 939, 249 17, 903, 846 7,531,635 1890 1880 138 135 2,283 1,498 771,937 451, 075 1, 965, 173 1, 188, 817 3, 459, 328 2, 144, 945 1890 1880 317 1 81 1 1,708 437 898, 336 170, 423 1, 902, 920 448,101 3, 346, 003 790, 842 Boots and slioes, custom ^vork and repairing. 1890 1880 20,803 16, 013 35, 448 22, 667 10. 750, 729 7, 993, 706 10,403,383 12,524,133 34, 856, 651 30, 870, 127 Boots and shoes, factory product. 1890 1880 2,082 1,959 139, 333 111, 152 66, 375, 076 43, 001, 438 118, 785, 831 102, 442, 442 220, 649, 358 166, 060, 354 1890 1880 11 9 9.264 4,662 3, 966, 875 1,469,038 11,650,787 6,023,053 18, 632, 060 9,705,724 1890 1880 1890 1880 710 3,929 2, 271, 355 7, 937, 001 13, 583, 419 291 221 5,537 2,365 2, 134, 383 748, 657 3, 567, 320 1,389,700 7, 091, 948 2, 903, 465 1890 1880 588 309 39,934 9,678 6, 869, 900 2, 373, 948 7,893,941 3, 678, 827 18, 805, 330 7,665,553 1800 1880 636 602 13,922 • 7, 722 6, 477, 125 2, 769, 135 14, 244, 503 7, 674, 92; 25,613,180 12,687,069 1890 1880 14 819 436, 509 1, 763, 605 2,549,860 1890 1880 16 20 2,801 5,082 1,577,778 2, 524, 169 5, 493, 231 9, 523, 167 8,381,472 14,329,731 Srass castings and brass finish- ing. 1890 1880 453 396 11, 903 6,237 6,922,489 2, 729, 794 12,249,007 5, 894, 432 24, 344, 434 10,808,743 1890 1880 113 20 7,518 • 1, 142 4, 057,' 058 411, 329 7, 089, 202 948, 118 13, 616, 172 1, 623, 099 Bread and other bakery products. 1890 1880 10,484 6,896 52, 762 22, 488 28, 789, 047 9,411,328 72, 507, 579 42, 612, 027 128,421,535 65,824,893 1890 1880 5,828 5,631 109, 151 66, 365 32, 693, 189 13,443,532 12, 639, 597 9,774,834 67, 770, 095 32, 833, 58T 1890 1880 137 75 8,921 4,293 5,681,304 1,882,179 12,770,140 5, 669, 793 21,808,068 8, 978, 122' 1890 1880 14 7 311 153 233, 835 64,073. 093, 485 498, 470 1, 165, 163 670, 91» 1890 1880 1.235 980 JO, 984 8,773 4,317,026 2,424,040 6, 90O, 563 6, 694, 855 14, 156, 383 10, 560, 855- 1890 1880 106 124 4,036 5,825 1,673,876 1,645,130 1, ,531, 003 1,792,801 4, 216, 795 4, 449, 642- a No inquiry respccti b Included largely iu ing this industry in 3880. other classifications in ^ AB- 114 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 2 MANTTFACTUEES, BT SPECIFIED INDUSTSIES— Coatinu«d. MECHANICAL ANB MANUPACTUE- Year. her of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVEKAQK KUMBEB OF EMPLOYES ASD TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from i>-G I^^>usTItIES. Em- ployis. TVages. custom work and repair- ing. Ciilciiirj- lifflits -- 1890 1880 15 4 97 20 $49, 570 10, 912 $35,048 25, 033 $1M, 082 51, 443 Oardbonrtl 1890 1880 3 223 345 139, 782 316,410 701, 764 637, 971 1, 070, 895 959, 145 V^ Ct-l ttUVlLLV*. - ----------•■•---»-- — -- Card cirttina and designing 1890 1880 26 9 214 64 106,683 18, 215 88,186 15, 610 243, 070 51, 670 Carpenf&ring 1890 1880 16, 917 9,184 140, 021 54, 138 94, 524, 197 24, 582, 077 .137,8.17,002 51, 621, 120 281, 195, 162 94, 152, 139 Cariiets niid rugs, other than rag. 1890 1880 173 195 29, 121 20, 371 11, 633, 116 C, 835, 218 28,644,905 18, 984, 877 47, 770, 193 31, 792, 802 Carpets, r.^g 1890 1830 834 396 1,764 724 650, 119 190, 792 726, 419 424, 943 1, 714, 430 861, 710 Carpets, wood . -..._.. .--. 1890 1880 6 6 328 119 155, 396 23, 750 210, 814 23,500 511, 760 102, 170 Carriage and wagon materials - - . 1S90 1880 539 412 10, 928 7,502 5,208,427 2, 733, 004 7, 387, 904 4, 781, 005 15, 262, 263 10,114,352 Carriages and sleds, cMldren'B.-. 1890 1880 87 67 2,936 1,310 1, 330, 955 462, 852 1,900,907 868, 054 4,094,255 1, 677, 778 Carriages and wagons, including custom work and repairing. 1890 1880 8,614 3,841 73,453 45, 394 40, 198, 622 13, 988, 615 49, 889, 173 30, 597, 086 114,551,907 64, 951, 617 Cars and general shop constrno- lion ancTrepairs by steam rail- road companies, (a) Cars, railroad, street, and repairs, not including eatablishments operated by steam railroad 1890 1880 1890 1380 716 108, 585 61, 797, 875 66,563,526 129^461,698 166 130 35, 929 14, 232 19,445,698 6, 507, 753 47, 528, 561 19, 7S0, 271 7«, 352, 199 27, 997, 591 companies. Celluloid and celluloid goods 1890 1380 13 6 1,023 736 619, 461 243, 798 856, 180 389, 262 2, 675, 736 1, 261, 540 Charcoal (6) 1890 1880 " "175' ""'i,"46l" ""*396,'697' 320," 735" 975,'540 Cheese, butter, and condensed milk. 1890 1880 4,712 3,932 U,92l 7,903 5, 390, 705 1,546,495 51, 364, 574 18, 363, 579 62, 686, 043 25,742,510 Chemicals 1890 1880 563 592 10,952 9,545 9, 691, 843 4, 157, 163 33, 694, 927 24, 330, 666 59, 352, 548 38, 173, 658 China, decorating (a) 1890 .1880 1890 1380 78 467 231,524 364, 778 847, 555 Chocolate and cocoa products 11 7 963 223 596, 604 83, 258 2, 892, 219 832, 403 4, 221, 675 1, 302, 153 Ci'^ar molds .. .. 1890 1880 7 3 142 76 67, 396 32, 020 70, 060 55, 210 213, 000 113, 820 Clay and pottery products 1890 1880 707 752 20,296 18, 221 10,138,143 3, 600, 737 5, 618, 401 2, 909, 063 22, 057, 090 8, 977, 333 Cleansing and ijolishing prepara- tions. 1890 1830 55 21 390 209 176, 949 91, 455 382, 120 237, 070 865, 904 500, 230 •Clock cases and materials 1890 1880 4 2 32 46 20,688 15, 000 11,724 19, 000 44, 038 50, 500 Clocks ISDO 1880 27 22 .%585 3,940 1, 935, 525 1, 622, 693 1,457,773 1, 908, 411 4, 228, 845 4, 316, 2S7 Cloth, sponging and refinisMng. . 1890 1880 23 20 S96 176 244,302 62,700 34, 132 71,960 399, 814 222, 560 alKTo inquiry respecting: 6 In 1890 included -with this industry in 1830. "Timber products, not manufactured at mill" MANUFACTURES. 115 TA.ni.is 2.-lIAinjFACXURES; BY SPECIFIED INDUSTIXIES— Coutinueil. MECHAJflCAL AXD MANUFACTCK- LN-G INDUSTRIES. Tear. berof estal)- llsli- mentfl report- ing. 31 3 AVESAQE NDMBEE OF EMPLOTl&S AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Taluo of products, in. eluding re- ceipts from cusToni work and repair- ing. Em- ploy6s. ■NTagos. 1890 1880 952 565 $313, 305 137, 400 $777, 670 153, 700 $1, 572, 265 695, 009 1890 1380 18,658 6,166 243, 857 160, 813 111, 389, 672 45, 940, 353 179,425,661 131, 363, 282 378, 022, 815 209, 648, 160 Clothing, -n-omen's, dressmak- ing, (o) 1890 1880 19, 587 67,598 22, 373, C36 23, 393, 829 57, 071; 732 Clothing, women's, factory prod- uct. 1890 1880 1,224 502 42,008 25, 192 IS, 812, 787 6, 6C1, 005 • 34, 277, 219 19,559,327 63, 164, 019 32, 004, 794 Coal t.ir (6) 1890 1880 3 179 65, 500 285, 200 406, 800 Coffee and spice, roasting and grinding. 1890 1680 35S 300 6,122 2,716 3,263,019 1, 370, 699 65,961,465 18, 201, 302 75, 042, 010 22, 924, 894 Cofons and-Lurlal cases, trim- ming and £nisliing. (a) Coffins, Ijurial cise,«, and under- takers' goods. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1,368 3,234 1, 999, 153 3, 656, 859 7, 783, 140 194 769 6,424 4,416 3, 555, 256 1, 895, 805 5, 547, 082 3, 776, 222 12, 230, 554 8, 157, 760 Coke - 1890 1880 21£, 149 9,159 3,142 4, 186, 284 1, 198, 654 11, 609, 737 2, 996, 441 16, 498, 346 5,359,189 CoUar.s and culTs, paper 1890 1880 3 13 SI 436 48, 637 151, 676 223, 077 1, 160, 000 301, 093 1, 532, 571 Coml>s 1890 1880 31 38 807 1,026 433, 036 374, 785 344, 120 3il,719 1, 020, 835 951, 396 Co-jfcLtiMripry ISDI 18S0 2, 921 1,450 27, 211 9,801 11,633,148 3,212,652 31, 110, 629 17, 125, 775 6.';, 997, 101 25, 637, 033 Coopprage 1S9D 1880 2,652 3,898 24, 652 25, 973 11, 665, 368 8, 992, 603 20, 038, 911 13, 441, 004 38, 617, 956 33, 711, 770 Cordage and twine 1890 1S80 150 165 12, 799 5,435 4, 530, 671 1, 558, 670 21, 051, 666 9, 330, 201 33, 312, 569 12,492,171 Cordials and sirups 1890 1S80 40 J6 387 61 232, 988 42,928 1, 231, 141 210, 606 1, 903, 200 331,233 Cork, cutting 1890 1880 65 46 2,138 792 762, 518 232, 815 1, 501, 902 976, 274 2, 810, 359 1, 566, 555 Corsets 1890 1880 205 113 11, 370 8,802 4, 002, 815 1, 745, 969 5, 662, 110 3, 686, 821 12, 401, 675 6, 194, 705 Cotton, cleaning and rehaii- dling. (a) 1890 1880 13 210 54,058 115, 005 62;, 505 1890 1880 62 29 3,000 1,003 1, 228, 619- 573, 005 254, 309 326, 808 2, 624, 027 1, 271, 700 Cotton, ginning (a) 1890 1880 1 637 7,660 781, 793 642,181 2,367,450 Cotton goods 1890 1880 905 1,005 221^585 cl85, 472 69, 489, 272 45, 611, 419 154, 912, 979 113, 703, 537 267, 981, 724 210, 950, 383 Cotton ties 1890 1880 3 6 18 131 3,150 38, 069 6,980 170, 198 11, 950 262, 351 Cotton waste {-a) 1890 1880 31 329 154, 257 1, 592, Oil 1,906,622 Crucibles 1890 1880 10 11 254 694 149, 210 284, 169 396, 296 955, 841 726, 703 1, 445, 641 ffiifo inquiry respecting this industry in 1830. 6 In 1890 included -with " Chemicals . cExcludes 2,115 oiHoers and clerks for whom salaries were not reported. 116 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 2.— MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTEIES— Continued. MECHANICAL AXD MAXUFACTUK- Year. 1890 ISSO ITum- bor of estab- lish- monts report- ing. 474 429 AVEEAGE NUMBEE OF EUPLOYfiS AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials userl. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from Em- ployes. "Wages. custom TTork and repair- ing. 9,487 10, 519 $4, 918, 153 4,447,349 $3, 465, 124 4, 682, 223 $11, 110, 614 11, 661, 370 1890 1880 3,214 753 4,737 541 3,481,189 269, 044 1,475,255 455, 037 7, 864, 299 1, 860, 647 18D0 1880 24 20 1,214 490 867, 626 237, 729 903, 855 247, 824 2, 504, 888 860, 768 Draggists' preparations, not in- cluding prescriptions, (a) 1890 1880 1,805 3,940 1, 938, 700 2, 411, 851 6, 659, 797 1890 1880 1890 1880 13 173 103, 594 193, 321 436, 766 976 303 5,189 1,467 2,537,556 511, 880 1,103,556 581, 880 5, 267, 819 1, 613, 943 Dyeing ami fiuisliing textiles ., . 1890 15S0 248 191 20, 267 16, 698 9, 717, Oil 6,474,364 12, 385, 220 13, 664, 295 28, 900, 560 32,297,420 1890 1880 62 41 2,302 992 1, 289, 987 512,097 6, 500, 928 3, 918, 741 9, 292, 514 5, 253, 038 [Electrical apparatus and sup- plies. 1890 1880 189 76 9,485 1,271 5, 360, 188 • 083, 164 8,819,498 1,116,470 19, 114, 714 3, 655, 036 Electric light and power (6) 1890 1880 144 3 2,004 229 1.556,623 117, 500 1, 155, 789 150, 650 4, 783, 224 458, 400 1890 1880 313 221 2,162 1,441 1, 260, 475 620, 848 1, 048,057 003, 588 B, 121, 642 1,975,700 1890 1880 17 11 292 112 182,000 58, 253 186,579 109, 952 720, 425 322, 022 1890 1880 19 3 391 211 191, 925 41,926 118, 659- 236, 817 444,942 331, 611 1890 1880 27 19 187 176 - 104,672 56, 830 52, 990 69, 563 181, 942 182,758 EngraTers' materials 1890 1880 16 11 161 70 97, 339 39, 810 61,985 26, 464 203, 764 85, 764 Engraving and diesiukiug 1890 1880 382 246 1,635 852 1, 169, 073 419, 046 434, 506 262, 828 2, 187, 157 1, 180, 165 Engraving, steel, including plate printing. 1890 1880 134 55 2,560 1,916 1,881, .583 1,951,715 742, 765 648, 994 3,347,804 2,998,616 1890 1880 285 167 1,286 609 956, 366 333, 590 157, 656 68, 605 1,555,418 734, 728 1890 1880 41 12 2, 601 1,201 1, 058, 650 344, 113 2, 530, 793 2, 346. 500 4, 655, 680 3, OOO, 617 Explosives aiid fireworks (c) 1899 1880 22 39 557 735 213, 103 216, 060 188, 938 840, 877 592, 542 1, 391, 132 Eancy articles, not elsewhere specified. 1890 1880 377 151 3,954 2,793 1,679,818 1,036,672 1, 844, 556 1,065,335 4, 810, 450 2, 817, 230 1890 1880 34 26 2,266 1,524 1, 041, 296 439, 760 2,809,937 2, 530, 710 4, 654, 768 3, 619, 652 1890 1880 390 364 10, 168 8,598 4, 671, 831 2,648,422 25, 113, 874 15, 695, 078 39, 180, 844 23,650,796 a No inquiry respecting this industry in 1880. 6 Tbe data for "Electric light and power" in 1890 are confined to District of Columbia, and the city of St. Louis, Mo. cFor 1890 includes only, the manufacture of fireworks, "Explosiv classifications. Iho state of IsTew Y"ork, the es" being included in other MANUFACTUKES. 117 Table 3.— MANUFACTURES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTEIES-Continuod. IXa INDUSTRIES. Files Firearms . Fire extinguisliers, clicmic.il . Flags and banners Flavoring extracts Flax, dressed Flouring and grist mill prodncts . Food preparations Foundry and macliine shop prod- ucts. Foundry supplies Fruit jar triniminga . Fruits, fish, oysters, .ind regeta- Wes, canuing aud preserving. Fuel, artificial (a) Fur goods (6) Furnishing goods, men's . Furniture, chairs Furniture, including cabinet- making, repairing and uphol- stering. Furs, dressed Galvanizing Gas and lamp fixtures Gas, illiuninating and heating (c) . Gas nifichines and meters Gas stoves (6) Glass 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1830 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 18S0 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 3880 1890 1880 1890 1830 1890 1880 1890 1880 3890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 3890 1880 1890 1380 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE EMPLOY li W Eni- ■■ ploy6s. i NUMBER OF S AND TOTAL IGES. "Wages. i Cost of mate- rials used. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from custom work aud repair- ing. 140 179 2, 066 2,508 . $1,443,941 957, 413 $1,038,943 787, 569 $3, 179, 649 2, 486, 633 3-1 30 2, 759 4,802 1, 700, 203 2, 700, 281 485, 940 3,859,026 2, 922, 514 6, 736, 936 I 83 119 57, 878 84, 750 57, 730 81, 840 195, 834 204, 693 29 11 "; 364 08 142, 023 27, 373 395, 687 48, 200 455, 849 119, 600 148 68 769 374 441, 786 129, 343 3. 430, 120 796, 049 2, 614, 514 1, 195, 637 79 517 3,019 227, 123 208, 420 038, 285 838, 243 981, 263 1, 310, 231 IS, 470 24, 338 63, 481 58, 407 27, 035, 7.12 17, 422, 316 434, 362, 200 441, 545, 225 613, 971, 474 505, 185, 713 302 109 4,352 1,333 1, 816, 833 318, 253 8, 129, 923 3,004,660 14,105,485 2, 493, 224 0,475 4,958 . 247, 754 145, 351 148, 389, 063 05, 932, 133 373, 34.-), 356 3U3, 345, 083 412, 703, 873 234, 378, 468 21 15 212 74 152, 773 27, 303 357, 874 332, 220 672,440 216, 650 1 5 1 1 552 348 100,735 104, 501 275, 744 338, 708 802, 237 485, 503 1.052 411 69, 597 31, 905 7, 204, 604 2, 679, 900 25, 404, 739 32,033,293 40, 095, 450 17, 699, 576 1 70 10, 000 65, 000 102, 000 484 8,075 4, 749, 191 31, 7.32, 508 20, 526, 988 586 161 22, 211 11, 174 7, 589, 349 2, 644, 155 15, 280,572 6, 503, 164 29, 870, 946 11,506,857 340 384 13, 837 10, 575 5, 737, 810 3,311,286 6, 572, 299 4, 443, 438 16, 866, 358 9,807,823 5,633 6,624 78, 067 62, 087 43, 054, 942 23, 737, 128 4S, 553, 531 35, 567, 652 118, 760, 974 75, 196, 795 20 193 437 4,131 287, 508 3,389,284 203, 190 5, 338, 242 651, 296 8, 238, 712 27 21 846 518 473, 331 244, 799 1, 940, 712 1,103,180 2, 937, 143 1,884,695 108 35 5,630 3,009 3, 592, 512 1,469,287 2, 208. 124 1, 675, 875 7, 825, 072 4, 329, 050 742 14, 860 10, 042, 794 14, 037, 087 66, 987, 290 38 34 1,071 853 709, 529 397, 103 675, 542 036, 076 1, 838, 644 1, 334, 091 24 1,031 028, 773 840, 120 2, 137, 944 294 211 45, 987 24, 177 22, 118, 522 9, 144, 100 12, 140, 985 8, 028, 021 41, 051, 004 21,164 571 a See group "All other industries " at end of tabic. b Included largely in otlier classifications in 1880. c No inquiry respecting this industry iu 18S0, 118 ABSTRACT OF THE EtEVETSTTH CENSUS. Table 2 MAUUFACTnEES, BT SPECIFIE© INDUSTEIBS-ConliaiBi«a. MECHAKICAL AND MAKUFACTUE- IKQ IXDCSTRIE6. Glass, cutting, staiaing, and or- namenting. Gloves and niitt4, 418 20, 950 442, 338 414, 000 1 599, 720 610, 000 Oil lard 1890 3880 7 23 120 432 82, 232 101,672 920, O50 4, 184, 450 1, 181, 613 4,721,006 1890 188J 62 81 2,073 1,416 ], 280, 002 081, 677 19,374,343 12,874,294 23,534,306 15, 393, 812 1890 1880 124 51 1,072 413 876, 470 208, 145 1 4, 901, 184 t 2, 12;i, 389 8, 050, 530 2,925,501 1890 1880 15 50 16, 554 210, 024 259, 086 Ciil resin 1890 1880 8 3 117 23 82, 053 14, 530 1 .335, 320 189, 622 738, 680 238, 471 1890 1880 9 4 367 258 212,461 110,627 983, 518 864, 200 1, 003, 265 1, 062, 000 a No inquirj' respecting this industry in 18S0. b Included in, other claeaifications in 1890. c Included largely in other classificationa in 1S80. 122 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3.— MANUFACXUEES, BY SPECIFIED ISDUSTalES— Continued. MECHANICAL AND SIANUFACTTJR- Year. Num- ber of estab- Uab- menta report. ing. AVEHAQE rrnMBEK OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of mate- rials used. Talue of prodncta, in- cluding re- ceipts irom , Em- ployfis. "Wages. custom -work and repair- ing. Oilcloth, floor 1890 1880 19 25 1,583 1,735 $837,969 733, 235 $2,380,295 3, 118, 708 $3, 877, 822 4, 752, 587 1890 1880 12 15 328 599 245, 890 212, 952 2, 175, 264 6, 486, 141 2, 98S, 525 6,892,939 1890 1880 191 63 2, 844 1,088 1,300,452 450, 897 1, 324, 305 417, 472 3, 505, 973 1, 182, 142 Ordnaiico and ordnrtiice stores (a) 1890 1880 4 1,459 1, 099, 306 743, 348 2,424,662 Painting .and paper liaugiug 1890 1880 10, 043 3,968 56, 281 17, 711 37, 722, 530 7, 920, 866 23, 110, 359 8, 762, 780 74,687,998 22, 457, 560 Paints 1890 1880 382 244 8,737 4,483 5, 605, 626 2, 132, 255 24, 930, 532 17, 062, 552 40,438,171 23, 390, 767 1S90 1380 567 692 29, 568 2i, 422 13, 746, 584 8, 525, 355 42, 223, 314 33, 951, 297 74, 309, 388 55, 109, 914 Paper goods, lUitclsowlie.i-oHpeci- 1890 66 1,647 765,181 2, 627, 454 i, 179, 235 Paperliaiiging-i 1880 27 25 2,814 2,487 1,474,788 1 874,921 ! 3, 572, 027 3, 629, 222 7, 431, 726 6, 267, 303 1800 1880 27 i 448 97 153,738 i 40,638 1 85,269 44, 000 377, 456 512,550 Patent mediciucs and compoiiada 1890 1880 1,127 503 9,390 4,025 5,094,202 ' 1,651,696 1 11, 030, 916 6, 704, 729 32, 620, 182 14,682,494 Paving and paving materials ISDO 1880 704 46 22, 730 757 10,450,'070 i 244, 339 13, 891, 005 576, 301 SO, C44, 072 1, 024, 243 1890 1830 1890 1880 6 89 GO, 088 59,491 164, 450 5 4 1,452 399 580, 750 103, 233 796, 378 97,344 1, 687, 660 279, 427 Pons, fountain and stylo- graphic, (a) 1890 1830 15 176 1D2, 799 123,214 351, 776 3890 1680 18 16 363 264 2«0, 669 172, 207 235,628 190, 906 718, 070 533, 061 1890 1880 3 3 511 280 152, 175 88, 600 56, 630 38, 950 268, 258 104, OGO Perfuraery a7id cosmot.irs 1890 1880 157 67 1,755 741 877,679 238, 25D 2,128.420 1, 301, 400 4,630,141 2,203,004 Petroleum, refining (6) - 1890 1880 1890 1S80 94 12, 471 6,989,478 67,918,723 85,001,198 25 10 649 104 308, 939 41, 314 164, 620 40, 658 024, 342 101,305 1S90 1880 45 5 899 63 538, 266 25, 310 1, 167, 289 89, 900 2, 321, 387 142, 000 1890 1880 3,105 1,287 10,432 3,977 6, 405, 871 1, 751, 118 3,892,196 1,671,455 15, 48.%, 324 5, 035, 311 Photolitliograpliing and engrar- ing. (a) 1890 1880 89 1,352 988, 898 541, 395 2, 071, 580 Picliles, preserves, aud saucea. . . 1890 1880 318 109 4,252 930 1,767,319 259, 454 5, 328, 541 1, 472, 639 9, 790, 855 2, 407, 342 a Included largely in other clasBJficaticns in 18S0, h In 1880 petroleum, refining, formed part of a separate report and -was not included in the general statistics of manufactures. MANUFACTUEES. 123 Table S. -IIAXLTPACTUEES, BY SPECIFIED IjrDITSTHIE&-Contiuu«l. MECHAXICAL AND :rAXi;FAOTURv ' Pipes, tobacco , Plfiteil and Ijritaniua 'svare.. Plumbers' supplies (a) Plumbing and gas fitting. - FocIiCtKi.acs. Postal carcis{&) Printing and piubtishing — Printing materials Pulp goods (a) - Pulp, Tvood Pulp from fiber, other than wood, (a) Pumps, not including ste^n pump.s. Hacking ho8e(c) Eefrigerators Itegalia and society banners and emblems. Eegisters, car fare 1890 1680 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1S80 1890 1S80 1890 1880 3S90 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Ecs rs, cash (a) 1890 1S80 Bice, cleaning and polishing . . Koofing and roofing raaterials. Eubber and cliistic goods Kubber, vulcanized (c) Eul'js, ivory and wood Saddlery and harness Safes and vaults 1890 1880 1890 1880 WOO 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 55 123 AVEEAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 1,345 615 6,919 4,675 "Wages. 5,327 2,181 IS, 566 3,467 256 411 137 47 2,140 493 139 90 7,931 7,999 43, 513 9,684 1,348 1,413 $730, 996 226, 306 3, 775, 305 2, 453, 361 3, 304, 214 28, 7G2, 611 4, 770, 369 661, 993 484, 947 165, 227 68, 478 191 276 10, 000 105, 083, 075 30, 531, 657 486, 106 98, 878 139, 034 2,830 1,209 168 2,140 1,731 2,373 1,053 2,379 589 101 7 742 743 516 13, 333 3,082 9,802 1C3 56 30, 326 21, 446 4,131 2,206 1, 228, 901 444, 778 93, 256 1, 115, 145 653, 749 1,200 1,252,765 423, 680 1, 044, 722 174, 097 64,074 4,876 434, 140 319, 593 110, 467 8, 55S, 026 1, 411, 133 4, 516, 269 2, 295, 972 164, 700 74, 127 19, 974 16,030,845 7, 997, 752 2, 394, 825 1, 096, 504 Cost of mate- rials used. 209, 518 4, 647, 890 4, 100, 116 5, 853, 709 37, 7S5, 071 9, 095, 308 968, 948 930, 033 68, 858, 915 32, 460, 395 567, 638 190, 353 122, 851 2, 005, 166 910, 835 126, 902 1, 681, 275 2, 038, 634 1,350 2, 377, 958 881, 842 1, 246, 906 429, 227 32, 618 870 222, 576 5, 601, 206 2, 666, 497 14, 712, 379 3, 383, 364 11, 113, 628 9, 249, 967 34, 325 16, 075 24, 674, 225 19, 968, 718 2, 635, 313 1,431,083 Value of prodncta, in- cluding re- ceipts Irom custom work and repair- ing. a Included largely In other classifications iu 1880. 6 Included in other olassiiicatioiis in 1S90. c See group "All other industries " at end of table. $1, 881, 263 623, 688 11, 602, 9S6 8, 69S, 181 11, 960, 464 80, 905, 925 18, 133, 250 2,165,462 1, 769, 038 190, COO 275, 452, 515 SO, 789, 341 1, 459, 434 421, 31S 4, 627, 796 2, 256, 946 524,243 4, 103, 410 3, 614, 031 4, 513, 616 1, 739, 731 3, 203. 890 815, 638 141,320 6,600 1, 281, 500 6, 693, 196 3, 133, 324 29,412.813 6, 227, 284 18, 708, 917 13,751,72! 767, 200 154, 173 66, 200 52, 970, 801 38, 081, 643 6,641,844 3, 352, 396 124 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S MANUEACXUEES, nJT SPECIFIED IS"DUSTEIES— Conlinued. MECHANICAL AND MASUFACTCR- L\'0 INDUSTEIES. Salt Salt, ground (a) Sand and emery paper and cloth. Saivs Scales and balances Screws Sowing machine cases Sewing machine repairing {&) Sewing machines and attach- ments. Shingles, split (c)... Shiphnilding Shirts Shoddy Show cases Silk and silk goods. Silversmtthing Silverware Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butcher- ing establishments. Smelting and reiining Soap and candles Soda water apparatus Sporting goods Springs, steel, car and carriage. . Stamped ware Year 1890 18SU 1890 1880 18S0 1880 1890 1680 -I 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- li ali- ments report- 200 263 1890 1880 59 106 1890 18S0 45 1890 1880 1,010 2,188 1890 1880 869 549 1890 1880 94 73 1890 1880 99 93 1890 1880 472 382 1890 1880 24 38 1890 1880 30 39 1890 1880 1,367 872 1890 1880 50 4 1890 1880 578 629 1890 1880 12 8 1890 1880 136 8U 1890 1880 57 59 1890 1880 99 26 AVEEAQE NDUEEE OF EMPLOYtS ANn TOTAL ^yAGES. Em- ploy 6s. 4,455 4,289 253 82 2,943 2,566 1,500 1,554 2,764 1,565 1,812 1,622 335 9,121 9,553 193 25, 934 21,345 32, 750 25, 667 2,299 1,282 1,500 692 60, 913 31,337 314 131 2,306 1,029 49, 052 27, 297 1,765 311 9,305 5,289 993 332 2,199 1,401 1,892 1,530 7,075 2,382 'Wages. $1, 782, 491 1, 260, 023 44, 997 156, 489 30, 070 1, 859, 694 1,226,370 837, 575 .783, 019 1,160,408 456, 512 R86, 725 083, 338 201, 066 Cost of mate' rials used. $1,826,770 2, 074, 049 Talue of products, in- oludiug re- ceipts from custom work and repair- 5, 170, 555 4, 036, 099 11, 391 16, 028, 817 12, 713, 613 10, 701, COS 5, 403, 696 856, 5S7 •100, 320 876; 150 329, 230 19, 660, 318 9, 146, 705 253, 652 76, 610 1,618,129 075, 943 29, 403, 249 10, 506, 530 1, 122, 353 158, 300 4, 951, 643 2, 219, 513 728, 121 169,235 881, 970 411, 654 1, 174, 770 699, 412 3, 092, 872 668, 043 260, 093 781,505 148, 477 2, 346, 401 1, 744, 083 867, 955 054,711 1,232,377 935, 800 990, 439 1, 239, 400 86, 816 3, 502, 173 4, 829, 106 16,925,109 19, 730, 358 15,704,353 11,306,444 0, 003, 035 3, 366, 650 1, 077, 315 519, 585 51,004,425 2-2, 407, 701 201, 237 102, 058 2,129,344 1, 028, 502 482, 897, 381 267, 738, 902 25, 283, 191 8, 171, 900 28, 687, 412 19, 907, 444 1,016,203 565, 638 1,119,806 692, 616 2, 219, 408 2, 346, 818 6, 229, 868 2, 104, 141 $5,481,616 ■t, 829, 566 361, 656 1, 249, 647 262, 374 6, 572, 992 3, 943, 105 2, 322, 744 3, 252, 400 3, 509, 986 2, 184, 532 2, 249, 551 2, 064, 837 385, 941 12, 833, 117 13, 863, 188 47, 952 40,342,115 36, 800, 337 33, 638, 593 20, 130, 031 7, 887, 000 4, 989, 616 2, 569, 557 1, 173, 172 87, 298, 454 41, 033, 045 621, 567 263, 931 5, 813, 737 2,253,630 564, 667, 035 303, 662, 413 28, 188, 826 8, 411, 100 43, 600, 285 26, 552, 627 2,711,879 1, 075, 569 2, 709, 419 1, 556, 258 4, 331, 571 3, 654, 662 10, 475, 271 3, 512, 123 a In 1890 included & Included largely c In 1890 incluaed with " Salt". in other classifications in 1880. with "Timber products, not manufactured at mill" MANUFACTURES. 125 Table 2 MANUl-'ACTUKES, BY SPECIFIED INDUSTRIES— Continued. MECHANICAL AND MAN'UFACTl'K- ING INDUSTRIES. Starch . Stationery goods, not elsowliero specified. Steam fittings and lieating ap- paratus. Steam packing {a) Stencils and brand.s Stereotyping and elcctrotyping.. Straw goods, uotelscwliero speci- fied. Sugar and molasses, beet (&) Sugar and molasses, refining Surgical appliances Tar and turpentine Taxidermy Teasels (c) Tisrcad, linen (6) Timber prodncts, not manufac- tured at mill, (a) Tinsmithin^, coppcrsmitliing, and sheet- iron -working. Tinfoil (6) Tobacco, stemming dling. Tobacco, clic« ing, smoking, and sua]}'. Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes . . and rehan- Tools, not elsewhere specified . - . Toys and games Trunks and valises Type fpumiing 1890 1880 1890 1860 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1690 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1S90 1880 1890 1880 3890 1880 1890 1880 1390 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 80 13D AVEEAOE NUAIBEP. OF EMPLOYltS AND TOTAL VfAGKS. Cost of mate- rials u.sed. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from Em- ployes. AVages. custom -work and repair- ing. 3,121 3,119 $1,189,017 919, 197 $5, 153, 677 4, 911, 060 $8, 93,4, 517 7,47^,742 200 159 4,790 3,117 2, 268, 409 1,159,893 5, 268, 701 3, 501, 420 9, 292, 017 5,898,322 217 93 11,779 2,474 7, 594, 393 1, 305, 739 10, 628, 314 2, 857, 000 23, 147, 434 5, 127, 842 31 418 229, 174 257,819 1, 003, 372 IOC 104 499 305 345, 377 139, 039 107,590 114,554 732, Oil 472, 514 81 45 1.475 042 1,008,901 312, 208 500, 744 200, 491 2, 183, 909 724, 689 G 77 433 10, 048 120,388 2, 556, 197 134, 945 5, 455, 559 " 329, 987 9, 345, 759 1 350 02, 271 180,128 282, 572 393 49 7,529 6,857 2, 815, 273 2, 875, 032 107, 758, 811 114, 096, 499 123, 118, 259 155, 484, 915 155 71 912 477 549, 318 263, 372 524, 488 286, 720 1, 650, 033 906, 303 670 506 13,315 10, 535 2,933,491 1,023,061 2, 874, 693 2, 324, 037 8, 077, 379 5, 876, 983 i 03 10 155 ; 150 102, 237 22, 000 37, 727 21, 850 231,773 82, 500 5 1 72 21,584 50, 3C2 84, 700 ..... 930' 266,000 756,000' - i,' 200,' 666 1,000 46, 142 11, 353, 003 11,006,078 34, 289, 807 7,002 7,693 38, 442 27, 116 21, 030, 375 11,243,276 31,217,522 26, 460, 228 66, 653, 746 50, 183, 811 ■1 180 100, 673 198, 942 416, 849 395 477 31, 207 32, 756 8,508,071' 6, 410, 021 29, 192, 249 34, 397, 072 65, 843, 587 52, 793, 056 10, 956 7,145 98, 166 53, 297 44, 767, 980 18,464,502 60, 298, BOO 20, 677, 833 129, 693, 275 63, 979, 575 292 52 6,504 1,534 1, 455, 940 170, 871 12, 813, 108 1,409,602 16, 209, 761 1, 897, 535 462 145 7,096 3,161 4, 144, 838 1,489,'531 3, 517, 209 1,532,556 10, 528. 025 4, 230, 568 139 106 3,440 2,190 1,346,850 512, 78G 1,453,738 595, 833 3, 749, 755 1, 562, 513 395 265 6,785 4,534 3, 513, 749 1, 780, 580 4, 703, S82 3,910,133 10, 821, 621 7, 252, 470 38 48 2,172 1,986 1, 401, 749 958, 693 1,434,092 000,748 3, 916, 904 2, 330, 298 a Included largely iu other classifications in 18S0. h See group "All other iudtistriea " at end of tabic. c !No reports received for tliis industry in 1880. 126 ABSTEACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3.-MAlfirFACTtIH.ES, liY SPECIFIED INDUSTEIES— Continued. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTUR- ING INDUSTRIES. Typewritera anfl supplies (a) UmLreilag and canea . Upholstery materials . Varnisli ]890 1880 Tear. 1690 1880 1890 1880 IBM 1880 'Vault lights and ventilators. Veneering (6) Vinegar and cider ■Washing machines and clothes ■wringers. "Watch and clock materials Watch cases "Watch, clock, and jewelry re- pairing. Watches , "Whalohono and rattan. Wheelbarrows Whips "Windmills "Window shades Wire "WireworV, including wire rope and cahle. "Wood, preserving Wood, turned and carved "Woodenware, not elsewhere specified. Wool hats "Woolen goods Worsted goods Zinc - All other industriea (c) . ISflO 1S80 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 ISSO 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1830 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 IGSO 1800 1880 1890 1380 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- hor of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 30 435 172 152 79 140 81 694 308 163 61 32 20 45 27 4,502 1,202 19 11 131 24 40 669 305 i . 2 872 916 167 287 32 43 1,311 1,990 AVEBAGK NUMBER OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 1,735 6,863 3,608 3,479 1,477 1,851 573 265 115 Wages. ,203 3, 204, 797 1, 158, 632 1, 454, 062 623, 417 1.749,061 366, 716 160, 594 66, 204 Cost of mate- rials used. 1,267 1,239 475 503 278 3,869 1,758 8,647 1,657 6,675 3,346 79 175 620 239 1,087 1,056 1, 295 696 2,399 1,279 7,804 0,169 7,917 4,469 95 8,430 7,240 3, 101 5,033 3,592 5,470 79, 351 86, 504 43, 593 18,803 1,082 1,298 1,748 35, 730 1,149,009 413,451 .039, 523 176, 287 292, 497 86,059 2,116,286" 976,041 5, 516, 595 866, 996 3, 688, 927 1, 712, 276 53, 713 75, 003 297, 508 72,489 544, 622 415, 007 691, 683 244, 197 1, 437, 771 479, 133 183,802 982, 731 3, 983, 209 l,70g,lG5 42, 009 14, 717 4, 226, 923 2, 585, .578 1, 237, 334 1, 539, 571 1,363,944 1, 893, 215 28, 478, 931 25, 836, 392 15, 880, 183 5, 683, 027 653, 096 686, 970 622, 080 7, 562, 921 4, 502, 777 3, 013, 253 1, 023, 154 7, 805, 603 3, 699, 084 185, 529 103, 981 Value of products, in- eluding re- ceipts ipom custom work and repair- ing. 137, 082 3, 268, 455 1, 888, 173 1, 354, 550 587, 643 314, 674 130,315 '5,022,455 2, 812, 922 2, 225, 888 763, 249 996, 740 982, 224 655, 173 371, 450 637, 720 101, 853 821, 614 701, 225 1, 123, 947 623, 694 6, 341, 874 1, 635; 700 15, 038, 540 7, 034, 065 8, 325, 435 5, 410, 084 50,697 62, 700 3, 947, 227 3,637,950 1, 498,773 2, 635, 720 2, 802, 041 4, 735, 774 82, 270, 336 100, S46, Oil 60, 706, 769 22, 013, 628 2, 005, 682 1, 771, 055 1, 773, 808 $3,830,128 13,771,927 0, S17, 463 5, 733, 039 1,837,705 13, 795, 510 5, 721, 174 ■ 455,413 273, 895 292, 206 6, 649, 300 3, 418, 038 3, 489, 175 1, 182, 714 7S7, 310 300, 195 8, 613, 479 4, 689, 314 10, 704, 477 2, 712, 819 6,051,066 3, 271, 244 682,977 526, 777 1, 185, 565 227, 302 2, 15.3, 818 1, 698, 633 2, 475, 050 1, 010, 542 9, 239, 669 2, 828, 618 22, 012, 804 10,836,605 10,652,857 9, 127, 818 143, 475 101, 110 10, 939, 647 8,426,817 3, 597, 602 5, 235, 474 5, 329, 921 8, 616, 569 133,677,977 160, 606, 721 79,194,B52 33, 549, 942 2, 976, 7S0 2, 725, 165 3, 142, 145 a K"o reports received for this industry in 1880. b Included in otlier classiiications in 1890. c Embraces fuel, artificial, 2; phonographs and graphophones, 2; racking hose, 1 ; rubber, vulcan- ized, 1; sugar and molasses, beet, 2; thread, linen, 2; tinfoil, 2. MANUFACTURES. 127 Table 3.— MAXUFACTUKES, IJV vSELECXED IXDUSTKIKS, BY STATES AND TEKPaTO- HIES: 1880 AKD 1890. [The classifications of industries in ISSO and 1890 are not identical, somo classes shown in 1880 were sXibdivided, somo consolidated, and tlie phraseology of others oliansed in 1890. In this table, -when possible, the necessary combinations and changes have bcien made to compare similar classes.] MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURINQ ISDUSTEiES. All industries Coke , Cotton goods Flouring and grist mill products For,i:dry and machine shop products. Iron .iKd steel "Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding'sash, doors, and blizids. Oil, cottonseed and cake Printing and publishing All other industries _ Num- ber of ostab- Year. lish- meats report- ing. 1890 2, 977 1880 1890 2,070 19 1S80 4 1890 13 1880 18 1S90 702 1880 807 1890 41 1880 18 1890 35 1880 14 1890 437 1880 354 1890 47 1880 13 1880 9 1880 2 1890 147 1860 19 1890 1,527 1880 821 AVERAGE KTTMBEK OF ElIPLOYlis AND TOTAI, WAGES. Em- ployes. 33, 821 10,0]9 1,128 64 2,137 1,642 1,442 1,366 1,551 255 5,878 1,026 6,123 1,647 714 117 533 150 13,455 3,061 Cost of ma- tori.ila used. "Wages. Yahie of products, in- cluding ro- ceipta from custom work and repair- ing. $12, 676, 029 2, 500, 604 436, 948 38, 600 447, 173 283, 198 266, 459 211, 243 844, 944 101, 809 2, 622, 008 571, 713 1, 836, 721 424, 156 344, 614 35, 790 133, 348 42, 500 609, 413 40, 920 5, 334, 401 750, 615 $28, 432, 281 8, 545, 620 1,810,274 76, 618 1, 459, 048 848, 611 2, 471, 828 3, 787, 711 817, 023 107, 005 7, 425, 344 001, 073 4,481,382 1, 608, 635 045, 583 94, 909 D45, 069 158, 000 250, 670 65, 546 8, 120, 080 ] . 196, 912 $51, 226, 606 13, 565, 504 ?, 474, 377 148, 026 2, 190, 771 1, 352, 099 3, 060, 452 4, 315, 174 2,195,913 203, 691 12, 544, 227 1,452,858 8, 135, 996 2, 649, 634 1,228,287 161, 900 1,203,989 247, 982 ], 123, 543 lil, 175 17, 070, 060 2, 802, 967 ALASKA Xjumber and otlier mill products from logs or bolts, (a) 1890 1880 10 86 22,173 .ii. 30, 198 58, 440 a This is the only jndu.stry reported in 1890 ; no reports roceivc^l in 1830. AISSZONA. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 76 68 528 220 358, 127 111, 180 353, 814 380r023 947, 547 018, 365 Flouring and grist mill products I>um,ber and other mill products from logs or bolts. 5 8 4 13 21 21 27 97 79 124 11, 625 9,615 58, 150 33, 376 83, 091 39, 555 141, 103 126, 765 131, 780 26, 557 67, 779 165, 357 248, 790 215, 918 154, 590 48 46 286 114 205, 261 68, 190 160,937 107, 134 476, 388 237, 090 a Xo reports received for this industry in 38 128 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 MAIfUFACTUEES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES- Continued. ARKANSAS. M^CHAMCAL AND MANUFACTURING IXDUSTRIES. All iiHlustrles Brick .iimI tile Cotton, compressing (a) Cotton, ginning (h) Flouring and grist mill proclncta Foundry and macliinc shop products. Ice, artifici.il Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sasli, doors, and blinds. Oil, cottonseed and calce Printing and publisliingy All otlicr industries Year. IN'um- bor of estab- lish- ments report- ing. I 3890 1880 ISOO 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1«80 189U 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 2,073 1,202 137 376 350 52S 319 765 475 AVEKAGE NUMBEE OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 15, 972 4,557 $.3. 749, 888 925, 358 709 375 127 645 992 744 271 109 6,713 1,744 719 19 536 237 060 59 4,520 1,265 167, 675 63, 775 169, 790 97, 014 178, 255 43, 725 33, 882 5,000 :, 068, 870 237, 394 348, 986 5,300 196, 707 79, 400 347, 331 23, 530 2,131,075 379, 620 Co.=it of ma- terials used. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts Irom custom work and repair- ing. I $12, 397, 261 4, 392, 080 100,107 36, 000 30, 725 2,041,687 1,979,317 87,139 52, 400 31,887 5, SCO 4, 783, 378 1,070,395 1,219,151 20, 885 1,319,039 378, 000 195, 700 15, 750 2, 317. 387 833, S33 $22, 659, 179 6, 756, 159 484, 886 117, 370 156, 003 153, 228 2, 498, 168 2, 249, 289 376, 150 152, 500 163, 040 12, 000 8,800,017 1, 793, 818 1,761,932 33, 100 1,881,068 590, 001) 816, 208 77, 600 5, 567, 882 1, 730, 252 a No reports received for this industry in 1880. h "No inquiry respecting this industry in 18c0. CAIilFORlVIA. Allindu.stries. Boots and shoes, factory product Clothing, -women's, factory product.. Coifee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. • Flouring and grist mtU products Foundry and machine .shop products. Fruits, fish, oysters, and vegetables, canning and preserving. Furnishing goods, men's High explosives' Iron and steel 1890 1880 1890 1880 7,923 5,885 56 81 1890 1880 78 29 1890 1880 22 28 1890' 1880 101 150 1890 1880 154 105 1890 1880 64 12 1890 1880 47 12 1890 1880 4 7 1890 1880 3 1- 83,642 43, 693 51, 538, 780 21,065,905 2,472 2,499 1,218 075 31R V 246 1,044 3,502 ', 2,384 j 5,871 1,173 1,136 310 311 190 925 319 1,261,919 1, 064, 938 480, 773 221, 267 237, 006 113, 032 817, 691 514, 002 2,944,129 1,.528, 523 853, 109 291, 413 487, 149 120, 265 268, 390 SO, 506 585, 909 177, 723 120, 243, 683 72, 007, 709 1, 524, 272 2, 022, 487 952, 751 06O, 232 2, 183, 127 1, 123, 153 12, 047, 810 11,007,847 3, 315. 069 2, 403, 229 3, 908, 798 832, 052 1,553,114 609, 540 978, 100 780, 416 1,363,301 535, 500 213, 403, 996 no, 218, 973 3, 395, 043 3, 649; 551 1,751,433 1, 152, 600 2, 786, 521 1, 424, 878 14, 200, 320 12, 701-; 477 7, 707, 780 4, 797, 232 6, 265, 560 1, 389; 798 2, 457, 201 744r215 2, 523, 770 1, 765, 808 2, 281, 402 780, 000 MANUFACTURES. 129 Table 3.— MANUFACTUEES, BX SELECTED HfDUSXEIES— CoDtinucd. CAIilFORrviA— Contiuuoil. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTHIES. Leather, tanned and curried Liquors, malt Liquors, vinous Lumber audotlier mill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, plaaiu;; mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. Shipbuilding Shirts Slaughtering and meat packing, iu>t iucIudiDg retail butchering. Sugar and molasses, refining All other industries 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 62 al40 65 185 128 45 221 251 120 59 6,638 4,639 AVERAGE NDMEER OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL VfAGES. Em- ployes. 1,193 858 804 1,201 856 409 4,588 3,434 2,350 1,175 1.792 534 1,191 356 633 487 761 280 52, 687 26, 275 AYages. $826, 331 476, 646 722, 616 570, 624 290, 430 72, 307 1, 994, 665 1, 096, 730 1, 778, 684 607, 408 1, 468, 989 689, 564 519,644 85, 338 655, 499 341, 488 538, 648 190, OCO 34, 907, 339 12, 912, 626 Cost of m.a- terials iised. $4,166,410 4, 429, 284 1,179,897 2, 144, 119 840, 222 292, 075 4, 356, 045 2, 242, 603 2, 365, 575 1, 361, 694 1, 296, 562 969, 349 1, 015, 628 154, 990 8, 161, 994 6, 149, 02:i 20, 822, 965 6, 517, 000 48, 233, 983 29, 421, 716 Value of prodxicts, in- cluding re- ceipts from custom work and I'opair- iug. $5, 729, 278 5, 740, 673 3, 628, 238 3, 862, 431 1, 738, 863 022, 087 8, 463, 964 4, 428, 960 4, 941, 466 2, 391, 661 3, 547, 331 1, 797, 639 1, 886, 578 304, 85S 0, 901, 662 7, 953, 914 22, 673, 869 6, 932, OOO 107, 484, 738 54, 779, 219 a In 1880 an establishment engaged in both tanning and currying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted t.wice. la 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. COI>ORADO. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1,618 699 17, 067 5,074 12, 285, 734 2, 314, 427 20,848,510 8, 800, 762 42, 480, 205 14, 200, 159 83 46 2,234 830 1,099,513 207, 410 306, 933 194, 003 2, 023, 078 605, 028 Clothing, women's, factory product.. 1890 1860 4 3 350 135 109, 966 00, 200 200, 162 92, 150 642, 768 176, 500 Coke 1890 1880 7 1 263 76 160, 735 13, 600 408, 183 30, 100 673, 47» 90, OOli 1890 1880 14 6 185 28 122, 387 17, 260 251,729 20, 700 549, 769 49, 550 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 1880 33 84 291 193 199, 780 94, 361 3, 1.56, 919 2, 126, 622 3, 898, 166 2, 634, 644 Foundry and machine shop products. 1890 1880 31 17 824 342 086, 007 220, 020 705. 030 564, 3S0 1, 792, 619 1,037,528 1890 1880 11 23 269 139 284, 687 02, 096 655, 149 230, 695 1,601,168 418, 902 Lumber and other mill products from logs or holts. 1890 1880 109 96 904 877 323, 413 112,931 009, 603 700, 294 1, 172, 191) 1, 051, 295 Lumher, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 18 6 1,094 313 846, 370 191, 600 2, 002, 021 1, 347, 000 4,318,462 1, 850, 000 1890 1880 4 44 34, 828 382, 948 489, 620 1890 1880 187 5 1,429 188 1,236,539 135,570 579,013 95, 750 2,641,174 307, 608 All other industries 1890 1880 1,017 362 9,170 1,954 7, 115, 509 1, 133, 690 11,031,736 3, 405, 218 22, 677, 731 0, 133, 218 a No repo » T> rts rec eived i'oi this iu( ustry in 1880 130 ABSTRACT OF THE EI/EVEBTTH CENSUS. Tabi-K 3 — MANTTFACTtTEES, BY SELECTED INDUSTKIES^Contiouecl. COIVNECTJICWT. MKCHAXK'AL ASB MAVUFACTURlNCi Year. E"un»- Irer of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE KJJMBER OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Ctrat of ma- terials tised Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts Irora fJsySs. Wages. custom work and repair- ing. 1890 1880 1890 1880 6,822 4, 488 149, 939 112, 915 ?I75, 990, 606 43, 501, 518 $123, 183, 080 102, 183, 341 i^S, 3.3S, 364 185, 697, 211 4 3 1,468 871 711, 506 303, 519 820, 252- 1, 108, 832 3, 8.58, 774 1, 706, 852 Boot-s aiul, shoe«, factory product 1890 1880 20 2t) 1,061 1, 412 629, 467 629, 058 760, 140 1,335,397 1, 635, 125 2, 211, 385 1890 1880 40 34 1,450 972 519,514 265, 737 346, 898 389, 788 1, 303, 279 840,645 189(1 1880 1890 1880 4 753 390, 925 1, 522, 845 2, 224, 060 li-ruaa autl coiirpfer^ rolled - - - . 5 15 1,649 4; 226 881, 123 2, 137, 674 2, 606, 631 7, 041, 091 4. 169, ms 10,985,471 Brass castings and brass fiiiisliiug . . 1890 1880 25 17 3,405 668 1, 801, 552 289, 445 4, 237, 237 572, 722 7, 428, Oil 1, 077, 700 Bi'assTVure 1890 1880 23 10 i 5,905 931 3, OIT, 659 ' 348, 682 5,9S3,,6§g 684, 475 10, 711, 945 1, 134, 884 Carrmge mid wagon materials 1890 1880 43 ' 62 855 488 516, 295 244, 714 447, 980 346, 288 1,254, 109 824, 611 Clocta 1890 1880 9 15' 2, 840 2, 576 1,462,140 1, 206, 073 1,087,327 1, 386, 361 3, 117, rg6 3,016,717 Corsets -,--- ]890 1S8U 18 22 4,963 4,374 1, 877, 895 827,4100 3,089,618 1, 949, 15» 6, 274, 867 3,322,359 Cotton goods 1890 1880 65 97 13, 411 14, 938 4, 524, 483 3,750,017 8, 215, 751 8,757,022 15, 409, 470 ■ 17, 050, 126 Cirtlery and edge tools 1890 1880 48 54 2, 295 2,659 1, 269, 574 1,232,013 956, «08. 907, 147 8, 895, 390 2, 704, 708 Dyestiaffa and extracts 1890 1880 3 4 392 232 244, 278 144, 900 1, 378, 633 1, 294, 140 1, 883, 700 1, 560, 900 1890 18S0 8 13 1,198 2,389 784, 217 1, 309, 367 159, 39C 753, 386 1, 120, 07S 2, 470, 308 yiouriiig and grist mill products 1890 1880 177 234 450 361 225, 562 117, 722 2,387,155 2, 540, 908 2,904,244 2, 964, 134 FoiiBdTV andmaehine sliop products . 1890 18S0 193 146 9, 150 4,781 5, 693, 719 2, 313, 379 4, 874, 852 2, 812, 902 13, 314, 156. 6, 339, 599 Hardware 1890 1 880 TO ' 93 8,507 .8, 244 4,419,159 3, 569, 494 4, 407, 986 4, 410, 709 11,906,023 10, 374, 20;l Hat and c.ip materials 1890 1880 18 10 632 416 303, 203 140, 809 725, 412 501, 403 1,189,404 753, 551 Eatfl and caps, not including wool liats. 1890 1880 50 33 6,188 3,185 3, 284, 809 1,423,981 3.084,118 1,949,620 7, 527, 017 4, 407, 993 1890 loSO 27 U 3,134 2,211 1, 073, 135 664, 293 2, 039, 921 1, OlSt, 049 3, 771 , 667 2, 432, 271 HoTlse furnisliiug goods, iiirt else- "wllBre specified. 1890 1880 7 3 774 25 356, 803 13, 886 1,558,623 30, 000 2,621,059 55, 000 Iron autl steel 1890 1880 13 19 090 085 418, 189 331, 184 1,324,078 1.341,225 2,037,618 1,998,698 Iron and Bteelrbolfa, nuts, washera, and rivets. 1890 1380 1? 929 ' 961 49(1. 219 427, 013 544, 938 936, 050 1, 297, 224 1,662,131 alnciudod largely iu otiier elassificat-ioBa in IS80. MANUFACTURES. 131 TAiii.H a»-MAXUFAGTURES, IJY SKLKCTED IXDaSTUIES— (^oiitinuetl COIVIVECTJICIIT— CoutinUL'd. 3If.UHAN"lCAL AND MANCFACa'lRlNO INDUSTRIES. ■ Liquors. . ma It ... Lumber and other mill products froin logs- or bolts. Lumlier, planin^ mill prodivets, in- cluding sasll, doors, and blinds. Musical insti'umeutB, pianos, iiiul materials. Paper Plated and brifaniiiii ware Rubbtir and elastic goods SeTCiujj; iiiachiues and attacbments .. Sliipbiiibliiij^ Silk and silk goods Slaughtering and meat" packing, not including retail butchering; Steam fittings and beating apparatus. Tools, not (',lse\vber*i specified Wool(tn gooils -. "Worsted goods All Other industries Year. 1890 1880 189U 1880 1890 1880 1890 188U 1890 1880 1890 1880 X890 1S80 dum- ber of estab- lish- Ill cuts roport- Jug- ]57 300 AVEItAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. ]88» 1880 29 94 1890 liffiO 28 1890 1680 20 12 1890 1880 10 8 1890 1880 24 25 1890 1880 65 78 1890 3880 10 3 1890 1880 5,447 2,884 Em- ployes. 248 114 1, 185 596 894 302 1,464 1,702 4,329 2,903 2,327 B22 1,311 2,088 662- 50O 5,081 3, 428 444 423 1,306 352 785 1,007 5,173 0,950 2, 261 490 49, 690 33, 120 "Wages. $213,013 55, 484 209, 788 178, 336 715, 967 246, 403 522. 342 142, 057 725. 214 656, 000 2, 340, 304 1, 636, 097 1,011,815 233, 445 728, 854 1,158,000 376,122 250, 840 2. 000, 804 1 , 026, 530 249, 954 206,959 905, 422 201, 492 401, 768 ■ 500,710 ' 2, 035, 462 ! 2, 342,935 875,372 172, 258 ; 1 27, 756, 259 12,897,605 Cost of lua- terials used, $584, 390 315, 702 741,942 041,569 1, 671, 087 651, 322 860, 129 182, 018 3. 014, 080 2,701,316 3, 391, 944 2, 878, 792 2, 093, 148 1, 203, 661 542, 385 802, 959 535,-695 430, 425 6,201,8.76 3, 311, 206 3, 470, 351 4, 189, 151 835, 457 410,351 371,713 673,860 5. 763, 095 10, 176, 987 2,814,186 1, 258, 655 38, 562, 544 30, 233, 073 Value of products, in- cludin;! re- ceipts from custom "work and repjiii*. $1, 455, 359 533, 753 1,236,736 1, 076, 465 2, 886, 459 1,040,876 1, 557, 993 386. 583 3, 556, 257 4, 337, 550 7. 569, 920 0,080.076 3. 470, 398 1,710,701 1,646,184 2, 069, 741 1, 053, 301 767, 600 9, 78S, 951 5, 881, 000 4,213,528 4, 609. 540 1,996.520 757,422 1,2^0, 130 1,631.295 9, 082, 493 10,892,284 4,651,402 1, 597, 227 83,121,426 56, 370, 562 DAKOTA. [North and South Djikotn separate and combined for 1890.] All industries . North Dakota . South Dakota . Brick and tile . North Dakota . . South Dakota . , North Dakota . South Dakota . Cheefffi, butter, and couden.,.:cd milk, .j 1890 1890 1880 881 251 4,269 868 2, 101, 299 339, 378 6. 611. 001 1,523,701 i8qo i8go 382 499 17 14 1,847 2,422 299 108 1,002,881 1,098,418 3,087,161 3,523,840 J 890 1880 68,44^3 33, 622 24.218 16,366 1890 1890 6 II 80 219 18,495 49,947 S,595 17,623 1890 1880 20 4 80 3 22, 022 210 143, 085 1,002 ,8,0 1890 10 16 z6 60 7,413 14,609 67,528 76,157 710, 855 373, 970 028,107 C82 , 748 180, 425 00, 685 45,77.'! 134,650 188, 024 2, 200 85,140 100,884 132 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 MANUFACTURES, BT SELECTED INDUSTRIES-Contimied. BAKOTA— Contimied. MECHANK^AL AND MANUFACTURING Year. Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE XUMBEB OF EMPLOTftS AND TOTAL WAGES. Costof ma- I'terialsused. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from Em- ployes. Wages. ■ custom worlt and repair- ing. Flouring and grist iiiill products North Dakota 1890 1880 1890 1890 1890 1880 1890 1890 1890 1880 1S90 1890 1890 1880 1S90 1890 1890 1880 1890 1B90 97 30 35 62 10 4 5 5 46 39 5 41 230 600 86 275 325 61 22 37 24 500 290 362 946 $318, 050 37, 372 151,650 167,000 40, 459 15,103 ■■ 25.9*0 : 14,499 124, 070 64, 974 25,810 93,260 523, 395 1 $4,460,727 842. 298 2,152,006 2,308,721 35, 460 11, 000 22,75.? 12,705 216, 802 281, 875 36,045 180,757 247, 247 $5,417,899 1, 040, 958 2,624,198 2,793,701 100, 786 32, 800 70,150 30,636 451,882 435, 792 76.173 375.709 1, 169, 310 Foundrj^ and machine shop products . Lumber and other rail! products from logs or bolts. 78 152 455 160 243 212 337 609 1,777 359 954 823 203,352 320,043 1, 004, 261 198, 094 570,201 434,060 112,769 134.478 1,482,862 371, 220 689,463 793.399 « 503,782 665,528 795, 476 1,622,889 1,581,640 a No reports received for this industry in ISSO. All industries Cars, railroad, street, and repairs, not including establiaUments oper- ated by steam railroad companies. Cotton goods Fertilizers Flonring and grist mill products Foundry and iDacliine shop products. Iron and steel Ironwork, arcliitectnral and orna- mental, (a) Leather, morocco (6) Shipbuilding All other industries 1890 1880 1,003 746 21, 906 12, 638 9, 892, 387 4, 267, 349 21, 161, 762 12, 828, 461 37,671,848 20, 514, 438 1890 1880 3 2 2,347 860 1,896,198 319, 915 1, 528, 628 775, 900 3, 291, 293 1, 165, 688 1890 1880 - 7 10 987 945 324, 328 232, 727 687. 646 632, 206 1,096,001 1,057,257 1890 1880 17 17 209 270 81, 068 91, 558 696, 186 442, 316 1, 018, 438 657, 260 1890 1880 66 81 201 220 90, 092 72, 231 1,464.486 1, 165, 103 1, 675, 040 1. 341. 026 1890 1880 26 17 1,587 801 929, 014 266, 618 1, 327, 271 330, 732 2,666,717 704, 225 1890 1880 6 9 1,579 807 772,419 344, 476 1, 418, 539 1, 214, 050 2, 368. 670 - 2. 347, 177 1890 1880 4 482 300, 438 771, 342 1.131,837 1890 1880 17 1,432 722, 179 2,752,680 4, 015, 694 1890 18S0 11 18 1,802 1,576 899, 151 900, 322 836, 979 964, 275 2. 044, 313 2, 163, 603 1890 1880 857 592 11, 283 7,099 4, 377, 600 2, 039, 502 9, 878, 097 7. 303, 880 18, 264, 845 11, 059, 312 a No reports received for this industry in 1880. 6 In 1880 included with " Leather, dressed skins" MANUFACTURES. 133 Table 3 MANUFACTUKES, BY SELECTED Iiq-DUSTKIES— Coiitiuued. DISTRICT OF COIiVmBIA. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTI-RINQ LVDUSTEIES. Year. Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE NUMBER OP EMPLOYfia AND TOTAL WAGES. Coat of ma- terials i-.sed. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceijtts from Em- ployes. Wages. custom work and repair- ing. 1890 1880 1890 1880 2,295 971 23, 404 7,140 $14, 622, 264 3, 924, 612 $17, 194, 666 6,365,400 $39,331,437 11,882,316 13 10 1,204 696 442, 929 123,161. 208, 430 . 62,576 846, 960 314, 288 Coufectionery 1800 1880 57 27 349 106 165, 907 40, 131 332, 269 122, 263 072, 118 221, 902 Engraving, steel, including plate printing. 1890 1880 5 997 912 849,3,32 690,098 178, 576 135,811, 1, 033, G89 87S, 166 Flouring and grist mUl products 1890 1880 6 9 149 40 86, 718 21,508 1, 3.59, 888 1,071,600 1, 564, 062 1, 172, 375 Fonndry and macLioe shop products . 1890 1880 16 10 i 311 : 207 172, 297 75. 102 211,913 155, 098 605, 400 358, 166 Ironwork, arcbitectural and orna- mental. 1890 1880 12 7 i 321 46 194,910 23, 912 250, 936 22, 185 464, 360 03, 403 Liquors, malt 1890 1880 6 10 120 64 82, 422 30, 186 295, 017 102, 739 851 800 275, 232 Lithographing and engraving 1890 1880 7 6 1 127 ! *^ 79, 668 23, 164 161, 747 16, 860 315, 977 52,334 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 14 10 ! 440 91 268, 438 40, 920 372, 960 124, 925 747. OOO 192, 792 1890 1880 26 25 495 138 369, 205 00, 490 421, 013 91,806 958 Qn8 198, 099 1890 1880 11 5 878 259 404, 623 99, 600 387, 890 171, 260 993 415 316, 500 1890 1880 64 23 1 3, 696 1,742 2, 884, 137 1, 478, 880 1, 537, 728 827, 519 5 088 114 2, 896, 312 Slaughtering and meat packing, not eluding retail butchering, (a) 1890 1880 1890 1880 24 109 67, 083 664, 753 858, 439 2,035 817 14, 308 2,802 8, 675, 796 1,210,960 10, 790, 942 2, 400, 769 24 429 245 4, 941, 137 ctJfo reports received for this industry in 1880. FX.ORIOA. 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 805 426 13, 927 5, 604 6, 613, 068 1, 270, 875 8, 021, 854 3, 040, 119 18, 222, 890 5, 540, 448 Brick and tile - . 12 3 237 107 28 60, 507 12, 458 9,905 19. 805 9,750 74, 075 110,260 28, 100 86, 137 Flouring and grist mill products 60 94 9 190 142 93 SO, 438 22, 267 46, 098 150, 135 287, 059 25, 328 198,110 337,780 151, 915 Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. 202 135 4,239 2,030 1,398,120 502, 249 2, 733, 322 1, 867, 213 6,424,307 3, 060, 291 aKo reports received for this industry in 1880. 134 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table X^MAjJfUPA^TURES, liY SELECXKB INDUSTRI-ES— Coutinued F LORI-1>-A— Continuf d. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTUHlNtJ INUUSTEIEg. Lumber, planint^ mill products, iR- I'ludlU'g »as]i, doors^ a-iid Minds-, Priiithijj; and publishing Tar and turpeirtiiie , Ximlljer products, not luaniifactured at mill, (a) Xobaeco, cigars- and cigarettes All ot.Iier iudufttr-ios' Num- ber of estab- Year. lisli- . meiits repurt- mg, 1890 16 1880 2 18E0 83 1880 3 1898 15 1880 10 1890 13 1S80 1899 88: 1880 61 1890 30*: 1880 122 AVBRAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 6B9 15 484 589 5,352 2,253 Waffos. $91,301 10, 460 281,665 6,000 93, 269 129, 400 48, 597 3, 457. 610 409, 616 2, 236 I 905, 408 333 I 118,435 Cost of ma- S119, 799 38i OOO' 122, 122 6,250 45, 865 104, 500 11,694 3, 237, 961 565, 107 1,481,748 172, 340 "Valiio of products, lu- cjuding re- ceipts Irem custom work and repair- ing. aincluded largely iu othc-r classifications in 1880. OEORUIA. $270, 205 67, 000 567, 808 10, 000 191, 859 295, 500 90, 572 S, 123, 220 1, 347, 555 2, 999, 497 404, 222 1890 1880 1890 188» 4,285 3,593. 56, 383 24, 875 17, 312; 196 5, 206, 152 35, 774, 480 I 24,.143; 9»9 68, 917, 020 ii,A4ia, 948 n 20-: 467 274 174,811 77. 6R5 425, 985 S3T, 846 793, 825 001,935 1890 1888 81 76 2,080 1, 228- 473, 872 188, S»» 253, 922 115; 747 1 201 542 409i 025 Cotton, conipressiug - ia)o 18St> 9 1 514 5 127, 147 1. 000 59, 135 IVSOO' 401,303 3, 200 Cotton, ginuing (a) 18S0 1880 1890 1880 281 1,236 88, 903 23, 613 227, 782 Cotton goods 53 44- 10,530 6, 241 2, 366, 085 1, 141, 782 7, 832, 2.10 . 4, 089; W3 12, 035, 629 6, 513, 498 Fertilizers 1890 1880 44 ■i- 1,428 67 484, 589 22,877 3, 098, 883 203, em 5, 026. 0.^14 2*6,580 Flouring and grist mill products 1S90 1880 719 1,132 1,394 1.845 301,. 342 327, 602 4, 366, 700 8, 619, 092 5,190, 311 9,793,898 Foundry and machine shop products. 1890 1880 52 39i. 1,743 9.12 842, 449 343, 072 753, 299 612,483 2, 272, 653 1, 209, 491 Furniture, including cahinetmaking, repairing and upholstering. 1890 1880 52 42 8.54 205 378,479 45, 742 475, 279 55, 464 1,092,829 188, 514 Iron- -and steel 1890-> 1880 5 U 357 1,303 112,170 185, 489 821, 728 631, 707 471,757 990,850 1890 1880 32 H73 255 243 94, 369 50, 284 259, 585 388, 696 433, 853 619, 957 1890 1880 5 1 19» 25 129, 186 10, 943 241, 783 ; 60, 567 580, 760 99, 584 Lumber and other mill products from logs' or bolts. 1890. 1880 4,34, 065^ 5, 917. 3,3B2 1,572,284 654, 086 j 3, 263, 027 3, 197, 155 6, 306, 095 -A, 875, 310 Lumber, planing mill products, in- chiding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 S3 27 2,317 682 998, 302 164, 603 ' 1,907,370 353, 300 3, .548, 972 737, 200 a ir& inquiry i^spectinj? tMi?-indnB-try in" ISStf. 6 in 1880 an estsiblialiraent engaged in both tanning and curryiug made a separate report for eaoli branch, of the industry and was counted twice. In. ISSO but one r-t!i>nrt was received for each estab- lishment. MANUFAGTUEKS. 135 Tablk 3.- MANIIFACTUEES, by selected INDTJSTKIES— Coutimied. « E O RCil A— Continiied. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTrKlNd IXDUSTKIES. Num- ber of estab- lish- nionts report- AVBRAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYliS AND TOTAL WAGES. j Em- ' ploy^s. Oil, cottonseed iiiul cake (a) Pateut iiiediciiios iind compounds Paving and paving uiateriaKs Printing and pablishiug Kice., cleaning and poliabiuft- Tar and turpentine All other industi-ies - 1890 1880 1890 1S8U 1890 1880 1890 1880 238 21 1890 1880 I 1890 1880 228 84 1890 1880 1,940 1,238 131 . 90 422 13 1,930 483 85 209 9,911 2,743 13,819 4,915 $188,685- 61,6915 32, 479 176, 230 3,600 1, 022, 561 213, 052 34, 776 34, 957 2,012,306 506, 842 6.073,865 1, 361, 215 Cost of ma . terials used. $1, 289, 421 Yaluc of products, iu- clading re- ceipts frmn custom work and repair- .fl, 670, 196 180, 147 56, 900 I 184,497 i 0, ODO I 760, 085 218, 300 084, 396 1,309,400 1, 001, 686 490, 355 8,401,709 3, 440, 748 a No rejiort.^ reee-ived for this industry in ISSO. All indnstries 1890 1880 Brick ,1ud tile Cheese, bntter, and eondeused milk. . Flouring and grist mill iirodncts Liqi;or.s, malt 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1 Lnmberand othermillproducts frtmi I 1890 I logs or bolts. j 1880 1 Timber products, not manufactured ; 1890 l at mill, la) i 1880 [ All other industries- 1890 1880 a Included largely iu other classifications in 1889. 837, 495 138, 500 513, 648 13,100 2, 706, 829 579, 054 914. 611 1,438,769 4, 242, 255 1,455,739 18. 448, 641 0, 380, 832 140 162 774 38S 324, 202 136, 326 038, 673 844, Xi 1,396,090 1,271,317 5 2 38 11 ... . 4,710 3,340 1,090 1,850 9,800 0, 990 4 : 16 13 2,800 2,100 11,461 G,6S0 17, 805 13,239 13 16 63 48 31, 333 16, 155 202,811 422, 030 370. 946 520,986 5 o 15 3 4,434 794 5, 205 3,077 17,580 6,395 41 48 372 173 125, 220 33, 367 187, P97 230, 566 429, ono 349, 635 3 34 20, 350 57, 925 201,800 69 88 236 140 135.355 80, 570 112,424 180, 161 3i2.]75 375, 072 All industries ., 1800 Acricfiltiiral iiniilemcuts Buota ami alioes, fKCtory i»ro(laft. Biitk aiwl Tile 1800 1880 20, 482 14, 549 ^.- 100 220 312, 198 144, 727 171,523,579 57,429, (,S5 529, 019, 089 289, 843, 907 Oan, 0411, 280 414, SU4, 073 1800 1880 10, 417 7,300 5.457,718 3, 186, 999 10,102,608 0, 722, 030 24, 609, 01)0 13, 498, 570 1890 j 1880 .16 3J 4,152 2,060 2, 047, 331 755, 769 4,931,996 1,834,999 8, 7.';6, 824 3, 183, 020 ; 1890 1 1880 fi04 616 9,607 5, 903 3, 216, 820 1, 288, 604 1, 069, 3B9 955,684 6, 39B, 492 3, 065, 302 136 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablk a.-arANUITACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Coutiuued. Il^IillVOIS— Contiuued. MECHANICAL AND MAKUFACTDRINO INDUSTRIES. Cars, railroad, street, and repairs, not including establishments operated by steam railroad couipanies. Cheese, butter, and condensed millc- Clothing, men's Clothing, women's, factory product. Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. Confectionery Flouring and grist mill products... Foundry and machine shop products. Furniture, including cabinetmaking, repairing and upholstering. Glucose Hardware Iron and steel Ironworlc, arehitectui'al and orna- mental. Lard, refined Leatlier, tanned and curried . Liquors, distilled Liquors, malt Lximber and other mill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, i>laning mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. Malt Paints , Paving and i)avlng materials . Printing and publishing Tear. Num- ber of ostiib- lish- ments report- ing. 1890 1880 12 7 1890 1880 266 285 1890 1880 1,299 330 1890 1880 71 19 1890 1880 i8 15 1890 1880 88 44 1890 1880 047 1,024 1890 1880 408 299 1890 1830 356 373 1890 1880 4 3 1890 1880 38 22 1890 188U 20 21 1890 1880 100 18 1890 1880 5 4 1890 1880 30 o52 1890 1880 7 36 1890 1880 88 111 1890 1880 337 . 640 1890 1880 206 135 1890 1880 23 22 1890 1880 36 14 1890 1880 24 4 1890 1880 1,386 243 1890 1880 94 143 AVERAGE NUMBER OF EJMPLOYIJS AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes, 7,420 1,086 1,550 098 25, 005 9,726 2,673 1,583 510 304 1,812 685 4,385 4,860 18, 538 7,634 9,929 5,881 907 370 1,018 337 7,734 5,253 2,627 183 293 444 1,947 1,489 1,023 2,114 2,943 1,648 4, 314 3,861 I 9,617 3,642 556 258 837 282 17, 074 4,712 18, 972 10, 948 "Wa-^es. $4, 614, 723 470, 742 702, 650 238, 974 11, 499, 091 3, 929, 964 1,181,478 334, 886 307, 373 169, 906 760, 738 242, 908 2, 048, 716 1, 868, 124 10, 919, 656 3, 644, 339 6, 572, 566 2, 564, 855 570, 958 116,700 1, 057, 946 146, 583 4, 916, 199 2, 608, 718 1,774,800 88, 444 167, 625 181,200 1, 190, 922 740, 124 825, 140 934, 751 2, 056, 829 754, 510 1,147,784 787, 867 5, 649, 437 1, 443, 3C0 380, 332 117, 710 '606, 495 164, 328 1, 049, 216 39, 037 11, 153, 375 2, 401, 894 11, 617, 530 4, 077, 617 Cost of ma- terials used. i $10,331,636 1, 875, 291 6, 609. 208 2, 840, 327 23, 558, 359 12, 809, 297 3, 257, 712 1, 017, 720 8, 820, 128 2, 477, 021 2, 729, 536 1, 589, 850 31, 733, 747 41,486,756 17,313,882 7, 107, 653 6, 782, 871 . 3,774,254 2, 735, 483 1, 023, 420 1,212,568 296, 795 28, 995, 745 14, 977, 145 2, 536, 505 195, 200 3, 545, 603 4, 037, 060 6, 770, 146 6, 127, 368 3,918,106 10, 066, 800 4, 627, 634 3, 261, 272 2, 893, 684 3, 144, 905 11,712,229 6, 703, 903 3, 383, 765 1, 703, 169 3,149,907 2, 112, 146 2, 182, 638 247, 000 8, 838, 617 2, 807, 301 181,086,780 84, 649, 718 Value of products, in- cluding: re- ceipts from custom work and repair- ing. $17, 712, 077 2, 543, 682 8. 043, 606 3, 870, 085 47,191,242 19, 356, 849 6, 422, 431 1, 586, 990 9, 367, 983 3, 008, 879 4, 438, 821 2, 208, 792 37, 974, 885 47, 471, 668 38, 898. 114 13, 515, 791 16, 046, 291 7, 962, 173 4, 370, 322 1,450,400 3, 099, 103 575, 502 37, 173, 405 20, 545, 289 5, 438, 026 361, 782 4, 554, 831 5, 055,.000 8, 240, 803 7, 793, 450 61, 996, 737 14, 600, 700 13, eet, 046 5, 798, 109 5, 090, 940 6, 063, 037 20. 468, 903 8, 314, 283 4, 802, 959 2. 113, 080 4, 937, 454 2, 793, 700 3, 872, 618 313, 000 32, 060, 913 7. 114, 939 212, 539, 072 97, 891, 517 Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. a In 1880 an establishmeat engaged in both tanning and currying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and waa counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. MANUFACTURES. 137 Table 3. -MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTllIES— Coutliiuml. IlililNOIS— Coutiuaed. a No i-eports received for this industry in 1830. IIVDIAIVA. MECHANICAI. AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. Year. Num ber oi:' estab- lish- ment's report- ing. 35 35 21 13 36 AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPL0Yr5a AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. $7,455,241 3, 341, 777 1, 592, 054 462, 780 2, 649, 736 Value of products, iu- cluding re- ceipts trom custom ^vo^k aud reuair- ing". Soap awd caudles 1890 1880 1890 188U 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1,198 582 2,321 278 386 $014,151 224, 874 1, 325, 099 143, 390 171,685 $9, 857, 650 Steam fittings and heating apparatus. Sugar aud molasses, refining (a) 3, 930, 322 4, 040, 388 680, 530 3,008,358 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes Watches 715 532 4 4 13,328 9, 232 4,827 2,829 3,999 1,559 l;W, 748 50 037 2, 405, 503 1,101,786 2,189,320 738, 974 72, 286, 303 22, 040, 059 2, 894, 626 1, 702, 458 514, 148 223,857 120, 583, 044 58, 666, 142 0, 942, 185 3, 764, 990 3, 048, 966 1, 238, 021 243, ,572, 275 lot, 193, 060 AH industries Agricultural implements Brick and tile Carriage and wagon materials Clotliing, men's Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. Confectionery Cooperage Cotton goods Floariug and grist mill products Foundry and machine sliop products. Fruits, fish, oysters, and vegetahles, canning and preserving. Furniture, includingcabinetraaking, repairing and upholstering. Glass Hosiery and knit goods Iron and steel 1890 1880 12, 354 11, 108 124,349 69, 508 1890 1880 54 96 3,394 2,471 1890 1880 764 735 0,137 4,240 1890 1880 38 44 1, 926- 1,805 1890 1880 368 228 4,353 1,700 1890 1880 12 9 124 76 1890 1880 74 29 812 154 1890 1880 170 265 2,139 2,687 1890 1880 6 4 1,325 708 1899 1880 723 996 3,640 3,169 1890 1S80 206 120 6,417 3,930 1890 1880 11 6 2,020 337 1890 1880 196 272 5,539 2,920 1890 1880 21 4 3,089 802 1890 1880 9 5 962 284 1890 1880 10 12 1,810 2,048 ! 1, 705, 037 1,010,' 044 1, 317, 120 716, 264 700, 038 614, 128 1, 732, 620 610, 114 76, 794 26, 608 332, 902 52, 302 848, 043 843, 942 332, 676 162, 829 1, 606, 892 989, 087 3, 246, 485 1, 072, 620 181,698 20, 980 2, 495, 738 1, 068, 944 1, 644, 831 284, 207 207, 619 24, 700 927, Oil 864, 921 130, 119, 106 100,262,917 2, 306, 390 2, 182, 137 449, 195 694, 226 1,137,132 1,306,566 2, 890, 948 1, 398, 380 1, 337, 690 439, 450 1, 035, 596 286, 935 1, 729, 147 1,943,638 919, 566 651,434 26,003,127 20. 104, 637 4, 018, 760 3, 915, 104 581,0)5 156, 325 3,102,151 2, 059, 277 805, 374 433, 733 408, 195 103, 280 1, 871, 366 3, 293, 073 226, 826, 082 148,000,411 5, 756, 131 4, 400, 408 2, 829, 033 1, 927, 858 2, 282, 810 2, 369, 723 5, 068, 496 2, 604, 816 1. 523, 010 629, 100 1, 807, 782 432, 080 2, 968, 197 3, 342, 552 1, 350, 425 1,155,029 31,2.39,627 21,591,397 n, 542, 499 0, 833, 618 885, 145 248, 550 7, 114, 344 4, 026, 380 2, 995, 409 790,781 827, 104 158, 200 3, 063, 863 4, 551, 403 138 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. X^vBl.E 3 MANUFACTUBBS, BT SELECTED INDUSTEIES— Contmued. liVOIAnrA— Contintied. MECHANICAL AND MANCKACTrRINa IXDUSTKIES. Leather, "tanned and curried. Litiuors, distilled LiQHora.Tiialt . . _,, Lumber .and other miUproducts from lo,;;;i Or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- . cluiliiLg sash, doors, and blinds. Paper Starch Tobacco, cigars and and cigarettes . - . "\Voolen goods A 11 other industries Year. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 lS9i> 1880 1890 1880 18B0 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of i(.'stab- lish menta XQport- ing. 4G 0S198 1,603 2,022 178 124 208 7,S90 5,630 AVBBAGE NUHIBEK OF EMPLOTES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- j ploy6s.' 357 485 195 415 15, 832 10, 339 2,381 1,345 718 484 1,595 I 929 ! 2,103 I 1,741 t 55, 809 25, 565 Wages. $173, 380 174, 841 83, 813 172, 707 702, 605 257, 514 4, 773, 752 1,571,740 1, 196, 112 487, 714 328, 356 106, 628 251, 740 145, 880 683, 183 318,168. 600,063 462, 681 25, 041, 969 9, 226, 785 ■Goat of ma- terials used. $911,834 2, 163, 635 .7ai, an 2, 000, 523 1,144,002 1, 092, 752 10, 568, 876 9, 627, 097 2, 722, 702 1, 870, 027 809, 490 741, 793 1,062,221 959, 740 071, 065 5J2, 475 1, 850, 809 1, 823,-390 60,411,245 34, 672, 630 Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts ft-oni custom worlc and repair- ing. $1, 241, 30G 3, 720, 429 6, 840, 120 2, 9U7, 063 3,S37,844 1,U90,8L3 19,.B64, 293 14,260,830 4, 787, 974 2, 703, 51)5 1, 588, 705 1, 112, 660 1, 580, 543 1, 276. 880 1,8,15,712 1, 220, 325 2, 98f!, 182 2, 729, 347 103, 315, 530 54, 057, 584 aTu 1880 an establishment engaged in both taniling and currying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishlUBTlt. IIVDIAN TERKITORV. [No reports received for .this territory at the census of 1880.) All industries - LTiniberand other miHi>rodacts from }o:i'S or bolts. Printing and publishing All other industries 1890 1890 1890 20 176 79, 830 127, 864 248, 932 3 8 9 S9 23 113 12,800 9,828 67. 202 23, 900 6,811 87,153 41, 950 26, 912 180, 070 IOWA. All industries . A.irricnlturjil iiiiT)lements Boots and slioea. factory product . . Briclv and tile 1890 1880 1890 1S80 ISPO 1880 1890 1680 C'heesf, butter, and condensed milk-. I I8P0 18S0 Clotliiri;. men's. -! 1890 7,440 0,921 59, 174 28, 372 25, 878, 997 9, 725, 002 34 58 893 809 419, 2« 213.036 3 319 139 135, 850 -32,950 260 280 2.742 2,251 707, 368 420,120 500 244 2,578 796 1,042,499 139, 813 212 107 1,832 892 845, 834 35.3, 100 79,292,407 48, 704, 311 586, 713 601, 098 286. 716 166, 090 282, 431 270,903 8,401,564 • 1,261,310 1,141,823 I 830,510 I 125,019,183 71, 045, 926 1, 570. 872 1, 271, 872 .574, 378 243, 040 1,537,890 .944, 497 10, 004, 682 1, 736, 400 2, 425. 539 1, 508, 3se M.ANUFACTUBES. 139 T,-UJLK 3,-MA:NIll«^A(^'rUKP:S, 13Y SELKGTED IKDUSTKIES— ('(►ntiuuod. lOlVA— ContiiuRHl. MEIHAXKA!. A2\\) IMAXUf ACTL'HlNd INDI'STRtES. Coffee a^nl spiff, r<»astin^.nnde;rind- iug. Confoftitniury , Num. hev of estiib- Year. lisli- meniuaUia.ig, j 1890 j reijairiug and' Uiiholstering: ] 1880 liiqnora, malt . .. 1890. I 1880 I Lmubsraiul other mill productAfroni ; 1890- i logs- or bolts. i 1880! lii3iQX>er, plaTiiuc. niill product*, in- 1890. [ cl*udjng sasli, doora, and blinds. 18r''0- Oil.linsced 1890 ; i 1880 ^ Patent luediciue.s and compountls - - . 1890- '■ ISSti- Pa-viuj5 a-ud ]>;i\-iiii^ utatt^ri.-ils . . Sugar aiul iiiolasaes, vrfijuug(a). Toba<' fd for tliis iudus'rv in 1880. KAr«"S.»S. All industries . 1890 1880 4,471 2,803 32, 843 16, 328, 485 12,062 3,995,010 Bridges . Glotliing, nu 183:i • 1880 i Brickaudtilc ! 1890 87 l| 1,280. I 1880. I 103 !| 1.040.. 18:i0 1880. ! Cheese, butter, iiud .-oiKlBii.s.d milk. . 1890. I 101 1880 ; 4« 150 46 352 29 312 38 909. ISO 313, no 174, 111 350, 934 11,620 111,143 10. 420 JOS. 896 82,818 78, 645 21, 458 167 141 128 90 701 935 ! 467 5,57 000 713 43 677 859 ! 455 : 124 522. 175 110,219,805 30, 843, 77T 667, -157 305, 068 ;i97, 7.30 07, 065 91.9, 787. 72, 783 1,126,968 275,319 140 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S.-MANUFACTUHES, BY SKLBCTED INDUSTRIES— Cuntinued. It AIVSA.S— Continued. MECHANICAI. AND MANUPACTURIKti Year. Num- ber of cstsb- lisli- uients report- ing: AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYi;S AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. "Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts I'roni Em- ployes. "Wages. custom work and repair- ing. Flo iiring aud grist mill products 1890 1880 348 320 2,069 1,332 $1,053,505 520, 300 $14,285,990 10,286,121 $17,420,475 11,858,022 Foundry and maehiue sbop products. 1890 1880 09 25 1,631 569 1, 053, 340 304, 874 1,214,567 386, 208 2, 756. 825 880, 294 Fruits; fish, oysters,, and vegetables, canning and preserving. 1890 1880 12 4 1,171 153 69, 528 20, OOO 147. 801 24, 500 292,505 58, 000 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 36 9 449 65 267,159 23, 298 348,157 54. 800 828, 494 95, 600 Paving and paving materials («) 1890 1880 1890 1880 267 114,741 197,423 428,915 Priirting and publisliing 066 50 2,934 507 1,362,769 197,802 766, 252 212, 359 3, 059, 505 519, 597 Salt . . . 1890 1880 23 1 440 2 187, 660 700 352,574 710 0Q7 809 5,700 Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. 1890 1880 18 14 6,223 1,070 2,899,665 263, 600 36,120,014 4, 320, 802 44. 696. 077 5,618,714 1890 1880 9 10 55 40 30, 039 14, 175 160,667 125, 800 174, 168 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes 1890 1880 no 55 434 305 190,885 124,007 199,387 246, 732 634, 117 479, 089 Zinc 1890 1880 i 348 180 223, 970 110,000 637, 000 00, 000 963 500 254, 000 1890 1880 2,826 2,114 14, 900 6,487 7, 641, 105 2, 136, 625 22, 649, 878 5, 402, 140 34, 676, 429 10, 120.738 a No reports received for this industry in 1880/ ltEIVTlICK.Y. 1890 1880 1890 1880 7.745 5,328 05, 579 37, 391 27,761,746 1 L, 657, 844 03, 677, 583 47, 461, 890 126,719,857 7.5,483,377 6 80 760 1,033 357, 182 364, 385 540, 965 823, 392 1, 205, 799 1,047,116 Boots and shoes, factory product 1890 1880 11 15. 325 472 J38,810 169, 687 266, 210 339, 433 526. 387 578, 732 Brick and tile 1R90 1880 99 115 1,957 1,379 476, 845 ■ 233, 702 185, 577 145,603 1,011,603 606, 705 Coffee and spice, roaating and grind- ing. 1S90 1880 6 4 43 33 29, 500 22, 892 979. 539 217, 500 1, 000, 310 296, 953 1800 1880 "6 26 424 134 162, 639 46. 414 353, 130 181,999 720, 328 318, 540 1800 1880 107 , 113 1,221 960 539. 120 394, 796 1,070,671 573, 496 2, 027, 916 1,243,930 1890 1880 16 9 306 217 97, 939 72. 923 337. 085 213.120 547, 439 354, 750 1890 1S80 5 4 834 355 189, 039 . 64. 550 643, 949 259, 818 1 000 Ctfifi 420, 28b Flouring and grist mill products . — 1800 1880 505 052 1,816 1,485 633, 747 3-36 419 i 7.917,917 8, 406 432 9, 681, 259 9, 601. 147 MANUFACTURES. 141 Table 3 MANUFACTUKES, BY SKLECTBD INDUSTRIES— Coutinued. ItElVTUCKV— Continued. MECHANICAL AND MANUFAOTURlNIi INDUSTKIKS. Foundry and machine shop products. Furniture, including cabiuetniaking, repairing and upholstering. Iron and steel Ironwork, architectural and orna- mental. Leather, tanned and ciin-ied Liquors, distilled Liquors, malt Lumber and other mill products frum logs or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. Malt Paving and' paving materials (6) Printing and publishing Koofing and roofing materials Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. Tobacco, chewing, smoking, and snuff. XohaccD, cigars and cigarettes Tobacco, stemming and rebandling . . Trunks and valises Vinegar and cider Wirework, including wire rope and cable. Wood, turned and carved "Woolen goods All other industries 1890 183U 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 18S0 "Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 109 57 31 al09 120 215 595 670 AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em. ployfis. 3,144 2,031 1,175 740 1,118 4,095 471 03 635. 040 1.992 1,430 W^agefi. 597 439 6,782 2,601 1,608 513 $1,747,719 763, 302 551,906 207, 714 603, 031 1, 344, 400 271, 365 22, 654 351, 028 237, 608 739, 381 660, 121 464, 867 209, 143 1,798.8.55 671,939 768, 241 211, 487 45, 128 19, 000 Cost of ma- terials used. $2, 667, 393 1, 690, 171 504, 893 455, 155 1,312.699 3, 223, 799 444, 901 .?8, 000 2, 673, 299 2, 353, 294 3, 876, 591 5, 463, 675 853, 126 897, 922 4, 370, 822 2, 410, 743 1,873,328 661, 397 371,049 350, 000 278, 559 240 48 144 107 5,102 2, 733 2, 197 932 I 610 28 I 469 397 2 1 627 971 853 780 2 372 335 436 117 119 24 363 124 341 320 1 803 823 27 12 841 869 1,288,629 452,113 280, 655 11, 687 180,384 150, 576 808, 482 344, 219 375, 259 220,949 i 443, 340 I 67,650 ' 180, 9.58 45, 101 74, 518 8,610 143,237 31,790 151,900 105, 144 554, 544 166, 189 13, 104, 496 4, 060, 784 039, 597 476, 214 743, 608 32, 700 2, 604, 664 3, 644, 059 2, 847, 081 2, 2 i2, 030 384, 339 '389,007 2, 689, 005 496, 529 215, 778 74, 600 316,051 70, 805 327, 681 70, 764 248, 605 190, 604 1, 365, 246 852, 405 19, 914, 219 10,232,524 Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts From custom work and repair- ing. $5, 565, 321 3, 013, 07!) 1, 501, 257 993, 010 2,163,471 5, 090, 029 859, 070 85,473 3, 487, 670 3, 199, 843 15, 159, 648 8,281,018 2, 600, 897 1, 401, 659 7, 869, 082 4, 064, 301 3, 073, 692 1,117,233 508, 290 510,000 043, 485 3, 010, 136 1, 280, 316 1, 408, 819 58, 350 3, 374, Oil 4, 538, 888 6, 788, 586 3,734,836 1, 058, 039 982, 514 3,474,750 629, 530 628, 192 167, 70U 652. 810 112, 000 679, 770 120, 785 604, 090 422, 953 2,351,117 1, 264, 988 41,616,039 19, 332. 054 din 1880 an establishment engaged in both tanning and currying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- liebinent. 6No reports received for this industry in IS80. 142 ABSTRACT OP TffE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Taule :J MAKiri''ACTURI5S, BY SBLECTEB INDUSfJJKIBS— Cowtimied: liOliTISIAIVA. HECKANIOAr, ANI> MASrUffAerUItlNfi Tear. Num- ber of. estab- lish- rt'porV ing: AVERAGE NDMBEB OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terfails irsed) Value of products, in- cluding re- eei^.trom 'ployiSs. 31, 901 ;i2,]6T 1 "Wages. custom work and repair- ing. AZl iudustries 1890 1880 ]890i 1880: 2,613 1, 558 $13, 159, 564 4, 369, 371 $33,282,724 n, 442, 506 $57, 806, 713 24, 205, 183 3 2 95.' 5 38, 9fi4i 1,124. 579., 175 1,850 66ai-.94S *j.800 B©&tH ami shoe», fiietiiry product 1890!' ; 1880- 17 4 835^ IK 365, 280 53, 618 412,497 85, 000 988, 047 164, 090 1890 1880 110 34 4, 027. 931. 883'>«Ii 175, 971 1,506,3®: 743, 907 2,700,793 1, 079, 569 Cotton, compresHnig 189Q- 1880 16 19 1, 1 1,> 5S0: 669, 069 399, 780 321584 105, 788 1; 05B, 432 747, 500 I'Oiindry aud uuicliiiitrS'lloi) products. 1890i 1880.- 49 31 1,207 077 795,488. 489, 896 922, 55» 777, 000 2,JS.]-,58« 1,554-, 485 J^iiEUiifbiiig goty&H', nuMi'a (a) 1S90' 188tt ]R9ft 1H8U 10 358- 73,650 204, 304 355, 3SS Ice, Hirtificiiil 10 4 249 90 141, 312 41. 350 10.1, S0« 64, 610 591,430 160,750 Liciuors, malt , ]89(> 1880 8 9' 282 114- 270, 884. 55,0»a 5B2v 582 295,778 1, 5, 7.60 458,. 459 Limibei" and otber mill i)roductM from loga or bolts. 1890 1880: 1'^2 175- 3, 09t 979 1, 249, 460. 200, 063 3,073,144 1, 187, 059 6, 699; 744 1, 704, 040 Lraiiber, plaminff mill prortiicta, in- cliidiiig sa«b, doors, aad blinds. 1890 1880 27 15 729 281 443, 78*. 132, 173 Tie'; 96(7. 417, 060 1,405,. 576 721,480 1890 1880 7 12 427 1,446 177, 192- 422, 165 11058(115 2, 280, 010 1; 573, 62e 3, 739, 460 !Printii]{5 aud pTtblisliing 1890 18S0S l.W 25 l,27ff. 52-1! 89.*, 6] 2 407, 946 4«2, 92a- 226, 000 l,98ffin74 704, 030 Klee, oleaiiiixg"aiwil' polisbiiig 1891V 1880 10 409 162 182,827. 66, 040 3i423, OSOi 1,8.28;3SJ 4. 0891,' 901 1, 553,- 281 Sugar and jiiolasses, refiniug 1890 1880 38- 4 2, 015 190i 449(857 50, OCO 1],167.,8SB.. 1, 340, 000 12^608; 953 l,4!8Di;O00 Tobacc(», (;igur.s and cigarettes 1890 1880-' 78 47 ],94G 954 753, 83ft 179, 099 510,022. 153, 166 1,569,7-15 506, 612 1S80 1880 t, 94B 1, 106 13,85* 4, 839. 5,820,035 1, 695, 154 8S 575,' 208- 6, 445, 501 18; 745, 770 9, 477, 025 a No reports rocuivt^d for this iitdustJ-y in 1880. All industries 1890 1880 1890 1880 5,010' 4,481 75,780 52, 964 28. 52«; 217 13,623,318 51, 520, 589 51, 120, 708 95,689\'600 79; 829', 793 Boots aud slioesi fattory jtroditct 53. 52 6, 597 3,919 3,078,466 1,335,108 , 5, 800, 682 3, 880, 446 10, 335. 342 5, 823, 541 1890 1880 118. 96 1,073 637 279,138 '■ 103,538 ! 132, 157 122, 887 511,760 310, 958 Clofebiu^ iiien'.s 1890 1880 186 79 6,9(!6 1,533 1,057.172 j 262, 112 1, 237. 073 637, 540 2, 840, 495 1, 130, 381 Cottoa goods 18S0 1880 23' 24 13.992 11,759- 4,372,4/fa 2,9.36,640 8; 446, 7.36. 7, 320, 152- 15, 316, S09 13, 319, 363 MANUFACTUKKS.. 143 Table 3.— MANUFAtlT'l'UKS, BT SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Ooiitinued. M Amw E — Continufid. aiKCHAKH'AU AKD MA^-UKAfTLIHlXd INDL'STKIES. Flouviug- aiKl grist mill products ]*'uiaidry and inacbiue shop pi'-odticts . I'ruita. fish, (wsters, and ve^jetabltja, cajuuing and preserving. X'urulture, iuGlludin.g.oal)ui6t-maklug, rogoiring and upliolstering. Leather^ tanned and curried . Lime and ceuieiit Yeai- Lumber and otber mill pruduots from logs or bolts. Lumber, planlag. mill products, in- cluding sasb, doors, and blinds. Oilcloth, door Paper Planting and puldisbing. Pulp, Avood , Shipbuilding Timber products, iiotmannfactnrfd atmiir(*) Wood, tuTned and cax^'ed Woolen good.q All other industrii 1890 1880 1880 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880' 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890- 1880 Num- hor of eatab- lish- nients report- ing. 210 261 51 sU7 AVBUAGE WUMBEU OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAOES. 8S1 848 1*1 i3 85 370 2,8a5 2, 18J Ein Jiloyi'-s. 383 1,90* 1, 664 4. 524 4,890 414 389 911 i.eoT 5S9 301 8,032 6,663 660 470 302 291 775 1,067 1,516 640 1,539 1,967 Wages, $136,420 109, 882 1, 041, 603 081,865 087, 263 216, 400 204. 983 113, 575 411,791 563, 998 284. 405 86, 2r4 2, 619, 609 1,161,142 332,412 -182, 415 156, 348 124, 500 371, 980 J25, 691 713, 067 297, 005 306, 257 80, 07a 843, 715 838, 569 422, 6S0 Cost of ma- terials used. 268 4 3 .123 095 15 11 972 129 386.133 85, 6'33 1, 629, 888 1, 044, BOB 7. 370. 294 3,041,240 Value of products, in- cluding ro- ceiptsfrmn custom work and repair- $2, 806, 869 3, 560, 926 1, 139, 070 1,131; 447' 1,601,393 823, 005 363, 609 256, OCO 2. 307, 343 7, 825, 737 794. 904 [ 393, 309 I 5, 9.50, 780 4, 951, 957 664,011 53U, S-'l 290, 140 5'J5, 073 1,062, 02,S 1, 347, 50J , 4 17, .508 076, 317 CIO, 6,i9 160, 59.; 1,423,175 1,935,857 419,"C99 lOB, 180 4, 900, 119 4, 294, 0,2 10, 914, OOfl 10, 220, 810 $3, 254, 690 3, 966. 023 2. 628. 572 2. 232, B75 2, 833, 563 1, 402. 100 777, 936 581, 075 3. 363, 07? 9, 713, 317 1,216.444 5S9, 893 10. 907. 438 7,933,868 1,083.092 892, l-.U ,575. 250 713, 000 1,762.440 2, 170. 321 1. 894, 788 1, 600, 098 1,518,011 306, 490 2. 818. 505 2, 909, 840 912, 21G 709. 006 342, 825 7,521,317 6, 680, 073 22,8.34.191 17, 189, 995 a In 1880 an establisTiment engaged in both tanning and currying made a sop.arato rpj branch of the indlistiy and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received i\)i lishment. & Included Iflrgely In other classifications in 1830. ort for each cacli cfitab- raARVEAIVD. AH iiidust and Klioes, Boots factory pritdutjt Brass castings and b'raspi finislihijj 1890 1880 7,485 6,787 1890 1880 28 34 1899 1880 10 1890 1880 61 79 1117,054 1 41 526, 832 74.943 ] 18 904, 905 1,253 1 321,048 1,796 1 595, 603 1, 187 ' 063, 036 33 10, 279 2,6n.s 081, 4-; 5 , 2,251 478. 1H9 1 92, 059. .190 , 17I..S42, .593 60,937,840 i 100,780,563 723, l'.'i2 1,216,118 i 1.533.701 2, 212,yu.i 785,945 ! 33,711 1 1, 903, 850 71,101 217. 3S3 213, 284 ; 1,481.603 1133, 988 144 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TAliM 3.— MANtTFACTUKES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Coiitimiecl. MABYIiAND— Continued. MECHANICAL AXD WANUFACTURINd nfcTT\TTC'rn"DT"c*o Tear Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE NUMBEB OP EMPI.OTl!;S AND TOTAL WAGto. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, in- clndinj; re- ceipts from INDUSTRIES. Em- ployes. Wages. custom work and repair- ing. Cbemicals . 1890 1880 22 18 650 241 $248. 059 80,394 $868, 681 531, 485 $1,677,165 881, 326 Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. 1890 1880 34 13 138 60 76, 056 24, 503 1,571,150 223, 108 3, 789, 790 299, 874 Confectionery 1890 1880 110 04 886 361 ■ 290, 099 119, 728 1,221,210 835, 692 3, 909, 925 1, 164, 755 Cotton ffoods ..... ........ 1890 1880 15 20 4,333 4,055 1,334,445 767, 729 3,378,036 2, 893, 033 5, 457, 792 4, 688, 714 Fertilizers - 1890 1880 ,53 48 1,232 3,013 711, 548 364, 392 3, 984, 178 3, 833, 758 6, 208, 025 5, 770, 198 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 18S0 335 646 932 898 406. 353 239, 705 6, 778, 873 0, 906, 298 6, 904, 888 7, 954, 004 Foundry and machine sliop products.. 1890 1880 81 91 3,593 3,160 3, 913, 027 1,509,997 3, 875, 503 2,303,132 4, 926, 072 4, 454, 317 Fruits, fish, oysters, and v^egetables, canning and x>reserving. 1890 1880 205 114 16, 093 14, 998 2, 159, 364 990,758 6, 293, 705 4, 506, 332 10, 030, 509 0,245,297 Furnishing goods, men's 1890 3880 33 2 1,030 21 296, 683 5,500 769, 376 37, 000 3,492,300 32, 000 Furniture, including cabinetmaking, repairing and upholsteriug. 1890 1880 334 153 3,543 3,152 748,933 449, 197 962, 394 893, 006 2, 354, 992 1, 766, 282 Grlass -- 1890 1880 11 8 3,433 612 708, 736 234, 264 296, 337 239, 682 3, 256, 097 887, 000 Hata and caps, not including wool bats. 1890 1880 10 8 844 59 305, 122 14,050 607,830- 34, 200 3. 262, 023 66,680 Iron and steel 1890 1880 10 23 1,272 2,763 396, 353 905, 090 2, 217, 373 2, 888, 574 2, 869, 208 4, 470, 050 Liquors, distilled ..... 1890 1880 13 16 383 157 305, 766 65, 340 , 757, 892 858,654 2, 668, 650 1, 202, 393 XjiauoTS malt 1390 1880 32 53 823 421 872, 377 200, 291 1, 686, 951 1, 001, 766 4,' 662. 887 1, 820, 303 tJX^l^VJ. U, ^LLUfA.^ ................... ..... Lumber and other mill products from log8 or bolts. 1890 1880 212 369 3,678 3,239 389, 747 223, 786 840, 257 3,306,795 1, 595, 282 1, 813, 332 Lumber, planing mill products, in- 1890 1880 45 24 3,306 633 782, 391 242, 660 2,005,755 .470, 388 3, 332, 563 917, 680 Mnsical instruments, pianos and materials. 1890 1880 4 4 737 386 .532,160 200, 988 406, 592 357, 699 3, 293, 365 534, G99 Patent medicines and compounds 1890 1880 23 34 711 260 249, 608 08, 867 784, 320 438, 202 3, 964, 463 647, 893 Shipbuilding 3890 1880 34 166 1,076 3,378 ' . 649, 342 657, 789 737,457 884, 299 3 737 674 3; 788i 630 Tobacco, chewing, smoking, and snulf. 1890 1880 6 10 3,223 3,055 374, 101 166, 107 1,534,205 3, 152, 900 3, 236, 247 3,533,424 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes 1890 1880 385 369 2,227 3,406 920, 535 499, 666 3,048,483 713,680 2, 858, 344 3, 730, 604 All other industries ........ ...... 3890 1880 5,591 4,511 58, 292 34, 639 25. 590, 552 9, 815, 303 50, 807, 656 32, 744, 034 95, 757, 118 53, 195, 957 MANUFACTURES. 145 Table S. -MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Coutiiiued. aiAHSACVLVSV.WH. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING Year ber of estab- lisb- mouts report- ing. AVERAGE NUMBKE OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Coat of ma- terials used. Yaluo of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from T5m- ployes. "Wages. custom work and repair- ing. All industries 1800 1880 1890 1880 20,923 14, 352 485, 182 352, 265 $230, 670, 609 128, 315, 362 $473, 199, 434 386, 972, 655 $888, 160, 408 631, 135, 284 Boot aud sboe cut stock 288 163 4.644 2,661 2, 026, 313 700, 432 12, 338, 630 6, 861, 084 15, 923, 669 7, 397, 734 £oot and shoe findings 1890 1880 103 64 1,562 769 517, 379 234, 728 1, 625, 165 652, 805 2,621,036 1, 156, 023 Boots and shoes, factory product 1890 1880 1,057 982 69, 934 61, 651 34,949,698 24, 876, 106 63, 928, 182 59, 906, 773 116, ,387, 908 95, 900, 519 1890 1880 5 1 4,979 862 2, 131, 534 296, 442 6, 400, 882 1, 044, 364 9, 792, 024 1, 707, 842 1890 1880 94 60 2,710 1,208 962, 901 302, 856 1, 227. 760 459, 576 2, 726, 734 967, 218 Carpets and I'ugs, other than rag 1890 1880 7 7 5,144 3,908 1, 892, 072 1, 223, 302 4, 731, 873 3, 950, 673 7, 275, 009 C, 337, 628 1890 1880 1,267 347 14,118 11, 267 7, 022, 076 ■ 3, 832, 244 14, 843, 224 10, 846, 464 29, 775, 874 17, 902, 662 Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. 1890 1880 23 21 254 168 174, 076 85, 039 3, 020, 333 1, 438, 971 3, 663, 259 1, 680, 229 1890 1880 218 76 2,413 795 1, 021, 9,57 288, 868 3.164,741 1, 529, 340 5,291, 84J • 2, 281, 859 > 1890 1880 32 29 3.436 1,089 1, 230, 269 344, 607 7. 638, 142 2, 195, 311 10, 510, 630 2, 095, 395 1890 1880 187 206 76. 213 62, 903 20, 230, 067 16, 240, 908 56, 586, 283 37, 642, 679 100, 202, 882 74, 780, 835 Dyeing and finishing textiles 1890 1880 33 28 4.352 4,945 1,909.107 1,815,431 2,801,364 4, 566, 174 6,496,216 9,482,939 Electrical apparatus and supplies . . - 1890 1880 26 12 2,700 292 1, 453, 296 141, 6U8 2, 488, 390 290, 131 5,762,699 541, 219 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 1880 238 350 770 686 386, 153 290, 070 5, 959, 480 7, 814, 683 6, 906, 493 8,774,049 Foundry and machine shop products. 1890 1880 711 549 25, 027 16, 788 15,492,917 8, 131, 740 14, 447, 803 11, 236, 199 38, 906, 680 23, 935, 604 Fruits, fish, oysters, and vegetables, canning and preserving. 1890 1880 39 13 933 425 327, 314 98, 597 2, 276, 993 642, 600 2, 949, 093 762, 988 1890 1880 45 62 3,252 2,393 1, 576, 390 1, 028, 087 1, 825, 975 1,761,779 4 971 204 3, 290, 83J Furniture, including cabin etmaking, repairing and upholstering. If 90 1880 633 326 5, "81 4,316 3,151,710 1,935,108 3, 588, 992 3, 342, 276 8, 415, 676 6, 653, 686 Hats and caps, not Including ^ool hats. 1890 1880 64 37 2,437 808 962, 229 236, 762 ] 1, 385, 981 401, 367 3, 138, 220 901,606 Hosiery and knit goods 1890 1880 74 57 4,675 3,411 1,495,260 608, 067 2, 552, 705 1, 394, 748 6, 0R2. 087 2, 483, 596 1890 1880 13 30 1,004 6,613 788, 005 2, 576, 539 1,979,546 0, 667, 232 2, 891. 087 10, 288, 921 Iron and steel, nails and spikes, cut and wrought, including wire nails. 1890 1880 40 36 1,748 1,685 894,897 657, 287 1, 609, 317 1, 970, 352 3, 144, 083 3, 126, 276 1890 1880 106 105 1 3,797 3,265 2, 160, 956 1, 464, 993 1, 803, 444 1,681,034 6,607,415 4, 265, 52B AB- -10 14J ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 ^ilA-N-UFACTUEBS, BY SJiLECTKD INDUS'.rRIEd— Contiliuod. MASSAA'JHUSHEa'W*!— CoBliiunecl. >FKCHANteAL ANU IttANUFACTURlNG INBtTSTBIES. Leaitlier, monocco (a) Leirther, tauued aiitl ciu-ried LlQuora, malt Lximllcr and other mill produeta fnim loga or btflta. Liiniber, planing mill products, iii- 'cludiugsasb, doors,, and bJiuds. MilUuery and lace goods Musical instrainents, pianos and ■matecialfl. Paper Patent medicines and compoiuids . . . Kubbcr and clastic goods Sewing machines and attachments . . Silli and silk goods .-- Slangh-tering and moat .packing, not inctudi-ng retail butchering. Soap and candles Sugar and molasses, refining Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes Wire - "Woolen goods "Worsted goods All other industries Tear. 1890 1^80 1R90 1880 3890 1880 3890 1888 38SO 3880 3890 a 880 3890 aS80 3890 1880 1800 1880 1890 3890 1890 1880 3890 1880 3S90 1880 3890 1B80 3890 3 880 1890 1880 3890 1880 1890 1880 !N:uni- ibeTtof 'estab- lish- me^s reput- ing. AVKRAQE KUMBEB OF BMPLOYiSS AND TOTAL WAGES. 138 i>827 im 95 323 40 76 119 338 ■271 165 167 19, 848 ■8,831 Em- ployes. Wages. Cost of jna- terials -used. 5,833 i6, 691 968 1,180 3,214 1,970 3,816 1,334 2,783 144 3,030 1,504 8,111 7, 148 1,027 386 3,739 1,841 1,078 1. Oil 3,218 1,826 2,047 1,263 833 714 245 525 2,835 1,435 3,897 2,476 19,813 ■23, 621 32,021 5, 783 162, 691 88,705 l,.-309, 785 3,S43, 688 3,i033, 095 .873, 239 563, 547 1, 194, 253 4»l,6a2 2,471,628 587, 393 1,067,811 38, 300 2, 149, 634 '890, 721 3,!906, 641 2, 467, 359 iS39, 917 187,^«IW 1,700,538 i649,0J6 •753, 150 445, 377 1,.296, .^99 o21, 725 1,.051,501 .653, 149 445, 985 306,:539 182,085 288, 860 1,467,485 595,555 1,979,502 961, 400 7, ,686, 575 7,457, 115 4, [556, 997 l,-870,030 93,035,400 ■38,;9e3,-S51 3, 727, 84G 16, 137, 829 30, 868, 266 2, 064. 079 2,8SS,046 2, 082, 932 1, go*, 105 4, 304, 891 ],"689,,STl 2, 294, 336 224,<900 2, 399, ISO 1,182, 847 12, 210, 458 9,213,221 1, 430, 193 '664, 486 5, 311, 889 2, 722, 916 719, 804 634, 229 3, 251, 893 1, 990,.515 16, 663, 483 20, '657,330 2, 089, 755 S,«»2,604 12, 842, 736 '21,4'82,"764 1, 822, 641 ■3,111,185 5, 165, 335 ■2, ■887,900 21, 815, 199 27, 839, 583 14, 259, 116 ■e, 4«5, 470 123, 765, 620 82, OlS, 397 Value of products, in- cluding ro- cei-p^ts li?ain custom work and repair- ing. 6, 955, 422 5, 355, 438 5, 112, 227 5, 109, 998 3, 120, 184 8, 132, 101 2, 686, 697 3, 908, 254 -317,008 5, 681, 773 2, 652, 856 21, 524, 173 15, 168, 196 4, 178, 916 3,466,376 8,518,612 ■«,a96,.4«5 2, 495, 482 1, 866, 696 5, 557, 569 3, 784, 286 20, 667, 715 22, 961, 782 3, 032, 984 4,480,655 IS. 875, 538 2S, .'880, 439 4, 105, 900 ■2,-074, 219 8, 734, 414 4,539,.S9B 35, 771, 161 iS,i&m, 203 21, 933, 775 10,.466,^(rt6 280, 777, 554 1?4,(I09,J86 (ilnisao inclufled with " Lea't;her,^(lFessed skins". '6 In 1880 an estaleiliffhEaentieiigaged in botli tanning and cuiTyiiig made a separate branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received liahment. report for each for each estab- MANUFACTUBcES. 147 Xable.S MASrUi'ACTUltES, ]4T SELECTED INDUSTlilKS— Coutinucd. Mi-CSllKAiV. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING INDnSTBlEB. Tear. JJum- bepof ■estab- liah- mcnts report- ing. ■12,127 8,873 05 143 AVEBA OF EM TOT^ Em- ploy6s. GE NUMBER PLOTltS AND L IVAGES. Wages. Cost of ma- terialf) used. Value of products, in- cluding re- oeiptsFrom custom ■work and repair- ing. All intliistries ISSO 1880 1860 1880 163, 941 17. 691 $66, 347, 798 26,313,682 '$154,521,918 92, 900, 269 $277,896,706 150, 715, 025 1,847 2,004 992,708 650, 192 ],S47,670 1, 337, 945 3,:9S6,3I}6 3, 102, 638 Boots and shoes, fftotory product 1890 1880 12 10 1,371 783 582, 182 340, 172 1,209,987 736, 184 2,065,531 1,216,255 Boxes, -wooden .paoking ■1890 1880 24, 23 746 586 302, 387 141, 259 760, '198 301, 592 1,243,791 644,045 Brass castings and'braaa Unisiiing. - - 1890 1880 18 3 770 61 408,194 22, 160 ^42, 104 19, 271 1.051, 608 60, 101 1890 1880 ■185 179 2,616 1,933 638. 750 346, 845 218, 353 236, 878 1 179 ■ 605 822, 476 1890 1880 64 38 1,531 229 720, 841 66, 609 1, 210, 046 115, 761 3, 380, 388 447, 611 ISSO 1880 446 136 3,424 1,726 1,700,813 631,163 2, 618, 664 1,851,037 5, 586. 662 3, 029, 478 Coflfms, burial cases,, and imdertaVers' goods. 1890 1880 11 13 411 126 220, 202 50, 698 346, »< 2 72, 279 704,627 184,308 1890 1880 60 2i 750 291 289, 185 103,361 886, 725 624, 750 1, 040. 248 802, 273 Cooperage 1890 1880 181 265 1,250 1,336 493, 665 409, 186 766, 651 827, 671 1,496,154 1,684,469 Corsets - 1890 .1^0 " I,. 200 374 313, 540 SO, 610 450, 285 204, 700 1,130,818 391,300 3?lonriug and gri-'t mill products 1890 1880 544 706 2,425 2,255 1,093,861 726, 289 19,462.779 20, 668, 615 22, 778. 829 2.!, 646, 875 Foundry and inachinoftbopproducts. 1800 1880 260 220 8,560 3,741 4, 813, 012 1,658,560 5,491,366 2, 469, 764 '13.363, 030 5,271,142 Furrilture, including cabiuetmaking, repairing and upholstering. 1890 1880 .223 210 8,487 3,363 3, 987, 333 1, 181, 747 4,119,872 1,682,403 10, 390, 019 3, 740, 943 Iron and steel 1890 1880 19 22 1,609 3,089 896.117 922, 597 4,132,991 3, 279, 420 5, 829, 843 . 4, 691, 613 1899 1880 20 alio 378 577 198,594 274, 178 1,273, 3K 2, 262, 624 3, 026, 585 Liquors, malt 1890 1880 78 113 838 643 588,109 285, 726 998. 128 1, 225, 886 2,979,268 2, 184, 392 Lumber and other niill-product8;from logs or'bolts. 1890 1880 1,918 i 3,649 ' 46, 692 ■24,236 14. 677, 436 6, 967, 905 ■46, 606, 943 32, 251, 372 73, 484, 308 52 449, 928 Luniber, ;iJlaning mill :produot8, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinfla. 1890 1880 230 180 ■6,199 ■2, 119 2, 345, 560 768,015 6.151,535 1,908,626 10,007,603 3,516,451 Baiuts 1890 1880 1890 1880 8 1 21 21 235 lS6,-825 572,798 100 1,451,698 730, 614 1 064 718 500 938 580' 451,488 214,812 1, 204, 004 Salt 1890 188U 81 1 86 , 1,629' 1,468 57-8,614 541,852 784,: 012 1, 809,7-38 ■2; 046,' 975 2, 271, 913 a In 1880 an establishment engaged in both 'tanniDgand CTirryiirgTnade a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each cstab- liBliment. 148- ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3.-MANUFACTUBES, BY SELECTED INDTJ STRIES— Continued. MICmeAN— Continued. MKOHANICAL ANIJ MANUFACTURING INDUSTEIES. Shipbuilding Soap and candles . Steam fittings and heating, appa- ratus. Timber products, not manufactured at mill, (a) Tobacco, ■ chewing, smokiug, and snull'. Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes. "Varjii.sb "Woulen goods All other industries Tear. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of Gstab- liBh- ments report- ing. 206 373 162 6,947 4,419 AVERAGE NUMBEE OP employjSs and TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 2,281 1, 537 142 S6 489 2 10, 292 Cost of ma- terials used. 1,352 543 2,830 1,610 111 68 618 347 53, 210 21,900 $1, 267. 102 745, 633 66, 644 20, 610 291, 905 634 408, 425 126, 725 1,300,369 541, 727 85, 480 43, 100 156, 128 76, 240 23, 720, 222 7, 474, 787 $2,300,299 1, 089, 9S5 • 221, 891 74, 060 486, 952 4,686 3, 812, 831 2, 383, 032 964, 654 1, 340, 477 968, 410 748, 969 304, 500 629, 515 350, 614 42, 088, 682 15, 320, 346 Talue of products, in- cluding re- ceipts Irora custom TFork and repair- ing. $4, 710, 108 2, 034, 036 393, 405 124, 738 1, 054, 707 6,039 9, 637, 663 4, 742, 412 1,519,146 3, 512, 003 2, 146, 089 975, 000 4,52, 000 844, 652 481, 617 82, 539, 303 29, 970, 901 MIIVNESOTA. 1890 1880 1890 1880 7,605 3,493 79, 629 21, 247 38, 189, 239 8, 613, 094 118,481.941 55, 660, 681 192, 033, 478 76, 065, 198 23 32 002 1,197 363, 080 607, 085 418, 619 975, 890 1, 622, 951 2,340,288 Boots and shoes, factory product 1890 1880 I 1,182 402 614,022 207, 218 1, 090, 722 , 571, 644 2,032,814 930, 192 1890 1880 117 87 2,221 1,010 502, 183 200, 208 255, 956 114, 610 502, 975 Cheese, butter, and condensed milk . . 1890 1880 115 27 921 38 436, 522 7,680 2,403,134 38, 262 3, 300, 619 62, 094 1890 1880 278 115 2.774 1,089 1, 493, 616 406, 361 I, 754, 200 910, 137 3, 958, 454 1, 662, 855 1890 1880 36 14 419 53 204, 504 24, 730 565, 153 120, 400 98S, 235 176, 360 Cooperage 1890 1880 69 72 1,016 721 485, 646 322, 669 884, 175 529, 299 1, 687. 060 1, 007, 643 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 1880 307 436 4,038 2,634 2, 2)3, 865 1, 371, 646 52, 383, 867 37, 165, 429 60, 168, 088 41, 519, 004 Foundry and machine shop products . 1890 1880 92 61 1,469 847 979, 142 422, 940 1,080,332 860, 340 2, 835, 024 1, 606, 618 1890 1880 18S0 1880 25 488 276, 393 727, 117 1, 162, 369 Furniture, including cabinetniaking, repairing and upholstering. 83 80 1 271 453 051, 020 192, 084 681, 532 261, 985 1, 903, 989 600, 600 a Included largely in other classifications in 1880. MANUFACTURES. 149 TAlil.E 3 MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES ITIIIVIVESOTA-Coiitmuoa. Lloiitiuuetl. ! MKCHANICAL AND MANUFACTi:RlX(i 1 Year. 1890 1880 >, um- ber of ostiib- lish- monls report- ing. AVEKAOE NCMBEB OF BMPLOYES AND TOrAL WAQES. Cost of ma- terials used. $808, 803 41, 000 Ynluc of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from Em- ployes. 415 1 00 >Vages. $265, 619 27, 500 custom -work and repair- ing. Iron-work, arcLitectural and orna- mental. 13 3 $1,26!, 294 108, 117 1890 1880 10 al2 112 49 60, 207 26, 070 518, 099 203, 778 700, 217 252, 086 1890 1880 66 101 U58 435 412, 682 150,952 751.907 647, 345 2, 206, 366 1, 153, 122 Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 317 234 10, 783 2,854 3, 383, 766 924, i73 13,670,811 4, 529, 055 21,013,010 7, 300, 038 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 51 47 2,715 918 1,529,177 397, 2S8 2, 566, 791 1,132,575 4,943,451 2,001,996 1890 1880 3 2 99 eo 06, 938 30, 000 1,140,460 277, 000 1,647.719 L'52, 000 Paving and paving materials (6) 1890 1880 29 1,209 555, 448 519, 522 1. £59, 705 Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. 1890 1880 21 12 274 96 108, 946 41, 710 2, 080, 762 716, 153 2,514,663 887, 532 Timber -products, not manufactured at mill (c) Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes 1890 75 5, 991 1,201,453 1,499,538 4, CC2, 122 1890 ISSO 157 64 1 1,056 265 506, 035 142, 368 599,211 211, 250 :, 654, 774 562, 234 1890 1880 21 13 j 341 229 120, 967 40, 108 309, 378 155, 867 539, 995 253, 378 1890 1880 5,596 2,086 39,575 7, 837 21,547,460 3, 163, 224 31, 775, 872 6, 218, 662 09,641,700 12,719,578 a In 1830 an establishment engaged in both tanning and carrying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. b No reports received for this industry in 1880. c Included largely in other classiii cations in 1880. I71ISSIS^»IPP1. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1,698 1,479 15, 817 6,827 4, 913, 863 1, 192, 645 10, 064, 897 4, 007, 183 18. 705, 834 7, 518, 302 Brick and tile - - 33 54 696 709 134, 073 89, 053 01.043 42, 979 295, 939 1D4,S70 1890 1880 9 9 1,184 722 290, 981 136, 304 871, 970 345, 649 1, 333, 398 091,416 1890 1880 3 58 13,248 277, 005 320, 650 Flouring and grist mill products . . - 1890 1880 408 526 080 848 125, 293 S6, 423 1, 009, 335 1, 535, 602 1 307. 257 ; 70, 420 1,249,669 1,702,523 Foundry and machine shop products. 1890 1880 18 17 291 147 168,244 50, 468 601,951 172, 200 Lumber and othermill products from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 338 295 4,434 1,170 1, 287, 391 197,867 ' 2, 8."i2, 530 I 1,219,110 6, 070, 774 1,920,335 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. isno 1880 8 8 103 68 53, 121 20, 025 50,170 64, 300 136,460 101, 200 aNo reports received for this industry in 1880. 150 ABSTRACT OF THE iELEV^ENTH CENSUS. TAur.B.3 MANUFACT.UKISS. BY SELECTED INDI>ST-KTES^CoDtiiiuc(l. ITl:ft»»«#g»CP-JPl— Continued. MECH AMOAL AUD /MAWUFAOTURING- INDir-STfiliBS. Oilf cottonseed andcake . Printing and iJiiblishing- Tar and tnrpontine Wool-en good a All other industries Nuni- ■IjeT of ■ cstab- Year. liah- monts .report- ;ULg. 1S90 13 1880 8 1890 118 1880 11 1890 24 1880 11 1890 7 1880 8 1890 .719 1880 533 AVEMAGE >UMBER OF .JSaiPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. 3Sm- ploy6a. 921 509 394 125 045 53 .1, 0S2 218 5,029 1,268 Wages. $242,a95 94, 860 162, 432 58, 721 117, 626 13,510 ■ 306,270 53, 100 2. 012, 188 373, 314 ■GoatofjnKi- teriiUsiiiaed. Value of products, in- ■ eluding re. ■ ceiptTS from custom work and ropair- .$1,757,:807 371,080 7o,lS6 38, 661 102, 902 59, 650 «98,039 211,046 2, 182,j083 708,014 $2,486,628 560,363 384,837 138, 600 282; a66 97. 000 .fla4, W5 298,r605 S, 093,^4-87 1,680,291 :ni.'>iNO'iJBi AUiiiflustries I 1890 Agricultural implements Boots and shoes, factory product . Brioli aud tile _ Cars, railroad, street, and re]>airs,uot ^including establishments operated iby steam railroad eompanies. Chemicals Clay and pottery products. Clothing, men's Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. Confectionery _ Blouriiig and grist mill products Foundry and ntatsliine-shop products . Emits,. fish, oysters, and Togetables, canning and preserving. Furniture, iucludingcabinetmaliing, ■ - repairing and upholstering. Glass Iron and steel. IrouTvork, architectural aiiid onia- mental. 1890 1880 14, 052 ■8, 592 1S90 1880 21 74 1890 1880 29 26 1890 1880 232 230 1890 1880 22 8 1890 J880 19 21 1-880 1880 -16 36 1890 1880 541 170 1890 ]«80 15 1890 1880 75 4« 1890 1880 710 872 1890 1880 ,186 97 1890 1880 13 4 1890 1880 194 180 1890 5 1880 ,1890 1 880 1890 188 1) 143, 139 .63, 995 44 [ 11 ! 713 726 2,813 1,282 4,834 2,737 2,041 976 578 332 9.918 3,062 344 )01 3,855 3,376 7,339 3,944 645 70 -2, 501 1,510 1,152 965 899 3,139 1,350 93 76, 417, 364 .24,3e9,.716 177, 682, 382 ,110, 7B8, 302 324, 661, S93 .165,286,203 415, 849 276.r5S0 1,247.292 -447, 663 1,706,492 705,975 1, 703, 197 411,601 I 356,239 i 130,475 , I «53,904 I 101.700 ! i 4,151,-831 i 882,726 ] 219, 113 ; -44,090 «95, 109 174, 574 I 1,811,395 i 1,200,493 ■4, 538, 346 2; 093, 224 136, 089 15,614 1,464,386 . 666, 706 596, 2S9 381,098 : 462,766 734, 575 846, 441 42, BLO r.22, 130 69U.015 1, 309, 669 •],'141,-822 2. 621, 027 ],.224,;T«8 4. 841, 004 1, 982,99:! 709, 626 >388,384 3, 503. 906 1,-B^'2,522 3, 215, 040 l,4«6,-4«0 6,319,840 1,931,609 1,600,083 680, 545 2, 736. 960 1,220,211 318.-781 152, 010 1,278,-713 372,803 6,617, 155 2, 104, 997 ■13,069,951 3, 822, 477 3, 290, 476 -416,600 3, 892, 792 &l8,0tH> 2, 120, 762 836, 540 .29, 210, 639 28, 202, 782 5, 819, 009 3,147,167 1,107,691 79, 902 .2,1 04; 214 1, 286, 665 657,874 351, 871 il,:461,_883 3, 249, 668 1,110,996 .60,.22O ~3,''684, 953 1, 247, 235 84,-486,'795 82, 438, 831 13,-^80, 773 6, 798, 832 il(.489,4W 153, 250 4,508,565 2, 512, 990 1,215,329 919, 827 2, 241,a08 4; 860, 530 2, 646,386 141,010 MANUFACTURES. 151 Tablk 3 — MAJSUFACTUREB, BY SJiLBC'l'KD INDIISTKIUS— Continued. MISSOITKB— Contiiuiecl. JtECHANirAL AKD _MiNUf'AOTUniXn Year. 1890 1830 Nnm- hei' of estiib- lish- ments leiport- ing. 17 a 41 AVKKAOE NUMBItB OF EMPLOYaSS AND TOTAL WAGES. C 1890 1880 1890 1880 4 491 342,358 861,000 1 . 465, 371 Printinig .and pm^xMisbdag 778 131 8,766 2,791 5, 361, 268 1, 538, 564 -3,.503, .733 1, 515, 048 13, C04, 440 4, 452, 962 fie&igeratora 1890 1880 5 4 270 121 la6,Ji34 54, 950 1,118,-048 203, 300 1, 393, 179 344, 500 Koaftng and roaftng materials 1890 1880 120 7 861 84 -548,730 52, 750 ■955, 150 87, 450 1. 981, -764 189, 560 alans^itering andsneat paclsing.not iEE{^uding retaxl butchering. 1890 1880 83 05 1,486 1,846 896,0*2 657, 918 16, 190, BOS 12, 352, 907 18, 410, 851 14, 628, 630 Soap and candles 1890 1880 15 19 322 278 168, 503 104, 061 1,»47,0»1 1,336,376 1,427,404 1, .701, 941 Tobacco, chewing, smolcing, and snitfi'. 1890 1880 26 43 3,384 1,754 1, 518, 683 493, 559 8, 030, 780 4, 243, 614 15,428,764 5, 286, 338 Tobacco, cigars a-nd csigarettes - 1890 1888 404 284 1,726 1,037 85fl,493 424,363 7,7«, 492 612,-893 2.15,4,882 1, S24, 381 All ot^ier industries „ 1890 1880 9,484 5,139 : 1 70, 256 25, 577 38,870,846 10, 266, 280 64, 166, 403 35, 081, 224 128, 071, 406 57, 541, 786 -a In 1880 an eatabBsbment engaged in both tanning and carrying made a separate report l"or each branch of the industry and was counted twice. 1-n 1890 but one report was received for eacli estab- liebmeiit. j& JSo rs-pocts (cecei-Ted for ;thifl industry ia 1880 . IWOiVTANA. All indus-bries . Brick and tile - - -- 'Fiaarmg and grint ni£ll producta EoundTiya-nd maeltine i^hop prot8 lirom -east cm work and repair- $695, .041 1,] 31, 425 229, 005 ■81, 076 4, 634, 446 4,«93,7«0 2, 080, 205 1,58?,S3S 7, 080, 692 8, 661, 985 ■$1,224,022 1, 731, 170 919, 528 2S4, 7S0 624, 383 8, 004, 364 8, IW, 839 2, 764, 076 2, -894, -232 15,312,427 17, 088, 848 ct Included largely in other classifications in 1860. JSmW JURSiEV. All iudua tries isno 1880 1696 1888 9,225 7,128 187, 398 126, 036 ■-96,778,736 46, 083, C45 189, 365, 740 ' 165, 285, 779 354, -573, 571 254, 380, 236 Boots^ and shoes, faot-ery pvoditet 109 88 5,455 3,318 2,488,866 1, 278, 269 3, 417. 180 2, 837, 861 7, 255, 409 4,689,286 Krw'k Euid tile 1890 1889 95 107 4,798 2,749 1,529,481 665, 482 510, 054 659, 037 2 826 074 1, 672, 533 1390 1688 44 41 1,884 1,272 1, 184, 809 698, 743 5, 026, 040 3, 528, 204 8 146, 795 4, 993, 965 1698 18813 69 49 4,628 3,160 2, 596, 699 1,101,511 1, 366, 834 1,030,598 5, 166, 537 2, 598, 757 Clotliing, ancn's - — 1890 1689 413 186 4,394 3,239 1,977,363 988, 218 2, 246, 772 2, 870, 279 5,762,016 4,737.525 1899 1630 17- 24 5,063 4, 833 2, 054, 282 1, 309, 967 3, 028, 933 2, 284, 819 5, 039, 519 I>\'eiiig acid iinisfadng textiles 1890 1880 18 3,864 2,198 2, 057, 562 925, 612 2,711,121 1, 642, 933 6, 183, 397 3, 365, 769 1890 1880 27 21 1,068 843 591, 208 338, 045 2, 883, 609 1, 853, 700 4, 319, 088 2, 423, 805 Fijjnring and grist mill products 1890 1880 228 481 707 936 336, 076 285, 626 5,026,684 7, 303, 244 5.928,352 8,459,944 ITonndry and mac%iu=e shop products. 1898 1880 249 133 13,432 8,205 7. 957, 672 3, 432, 453 9, 967, 500 6, 138, 852 21,666,965 11, 282, 748 GJasa 1898 1889 34 27 5,840 3,578 2, 662, 719 1, 300, 038 1, 310, 953 1, 088, 340 5,218,162 2, 810, 170 liats aaid cips, not iMclaadiHg wou-l Lats. 1690 1888 87 79 «,e88 5, 567 3, 568, 242 2, 113, 581 3, 605, 074 2, 103, 062 8, 533, 729 6, 152, 447 Iron -and steel - 1890 1880 22 40 4,066 4,792 2, 162, 304 1, 808, 448 5, 076, 104 6,556,283 8,13«,321 10, 341, 896 J«wi'li-y - 1890 1880 74 63 2,006 2,234 l,417,42!i 1, 114, 946 2,357,326 1, 967., 054 4.724,500 4, 079, 877 MANLTFA^CTUKES. 155 Table 3,— MANITVACTlTliKS, UV SELBCTEB IN0rS'l'KIE,S— Ooutiiuiea. IVKW JiSBSE*"— CoDtimied. MKCHANK-AI. AND MANUFACTURING INDrSTRlES. Le;itln*r, morocco (a) 1890 1S80 Leatlicr, itiiteiit and cnaiueled (6) ' IJtflfl I ISSO Lcatlicr, tniiued and cm-ricd , 3890 ! 1880 Ijiquoi's, malt 1890 ; 1880 Lumber, plsuihig mill products, in- j 1890 eluding sash, -doors, and blinds. i 1880 Paint-s 1 1890 j 1880 Petroleum, refining (d) 1890 ! 1880 Printing and publishing 1890 1880 Xnin-ks and valises . Woolen goods "Worete^l goods ' All otbtn-industries. 1890 1880 1890 1880 INiiiin- bor of «Btab- lisb- ments report- AVERAGE NUMDEH "OF employSs and TOTAL WAGES. Em- ploy (is. Rubber aixl elastic goods 1890 1880 Sewing laacbiues n-iid attachmenls .. 1890 I 1880 1 Shipbuilding 1890 ! 1880 Sflk andeilk goods ' 1890 j 1880 Slaugbteping andaneat packing, it<»t i 1890 inciadiivg retail bTrtriherdng. I 1880 J 890 1880 Varnish ' 1890 ! 1880 I 1890 i 1880 ; Cost of ma- ' terials usod $346,012 I $1,623,830 31 clU 31 49 I 101 78 1,739 1,395 1, 121 1,827 985 705 182 132 106 1 i 6, 668 j 5,'C52 2,900 1,091 984 1,091 3,947 3,311 1,186 930 17,917 12,549 840 582 1,312 1,723 250 87 4,228 3,363 954 180 78, 507 49, 238 1,166,224 ' 3, 18C, 630 482, 240 1,479,296 1,408,932 493, 741 1,180,312 381,413 449, 324 71, 204 1, 961, 034 12,363,017 3,592,491 2, 564, 748 2, 996, 817 774, 301 1,500,519 428, 165 1, 804, 035 477, 224 523, OSO 347, 924 2, 124, 376 1,519,947 890, 7B9 548, 807 7, 17i6, 180 4,177,745 073,784 374, 278 712, 596 650, 822 274, 423 56, 630 1,481,»15 996, 384 284, 182 22, 200 41, 396, 907 17,224, 463 993, 946 .n8, 753 1, 157, 124 1,597,796 TBI, 365 1,484,902 1,140,452 649, 194 n, 908. 883 9, 678, 530 16,370,632 19,319,435 981,007 1, 349, 855 1,035,792 551, 007 3, 281,979 3, 162, 955 1, 417. 1(17 70,417 6-4, 439, 450 69, 088, 401 Yalne of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from custom work and repair- ing. $2, 250, 500 5, 430, 101 2,780,010 15, 475, 222 1(1, OlS, 393 4, 532, 733 4, S69, 372 1,404,400 2,391,9-17 598, 338 20,711,820 4. 073, 700 1,224,519 2, 135, 705 2,231,202 4. 177, .330 4, 610, 832 2, 592. 420 1,384,029 30, 700, 371 17,122,230 IS. 061,rC8 20,719,040 2, 015, 413 2, '153, 823 2, 308, 0r5 840. 774 5 052, lee 4. 984, 007 2, 058, 6C2 119, OCO 132, 507, 040 104, 000, 726 olulSgO inclmled with " Leather, dressed sWns ". b No reports received for tliis industry in 1880. ■cIu lS8G:an estal)li.sbmefnt 'engaged in both t-anniug and currying made a separate report for ciu'h braneh of the industry and wfls oonn'ted twice. In 1B9G brrt one report ■wa.'i received Inr each oslab- lishment. din 1880 ''Pctrolon-ni, refining", formed p.lrt of a m-paratn report and was-nrrt. i'lu-lildedin the gi-ueral stalastios of mami-factureB. 156 ABSTBA.CT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablu 3 MANUFACTtrilES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Continued. NE-tV MEXICO. MF.UFIANICAL AND MANUFACTUKING Tear. Num- ber of estab- lisb- inoiits report- ing. AVBEAGP NOMBEE OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used Viilue of procluuf s, in- cluding^ re- ceipts from Era- ploy6s. Wages. custom work and repair- ing. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 18S0 1890 1880 1890 1880 127 144 944 657 $532, 727 218, 731 . $691,420 871, 352 $1, 516, 195 1,28.1,846 Flouring and grist mill products Lumber and other mill prodwcts from logs or bolts. Printina- and publishing (a) 18 51 26 26 31 56 134 330 172 140 22, 847 36,416 161, 981 24, 210 88, 833 208, 607 435, 450 172,321 117, 055 34, 577 307, 805 529, 171 389, 761 173, 930 206, 061 52 07 418 251 259, 066 159, 075 275, 915 318, 847 611, 948 581, 745 a!No reports received for this industry in 1880. NEVr YORK. All industries Agricultural implements Artificial feathers and flowers Bookbindiugaud blank-bookmaking. Boots aud shoes, factory product Boxes, fancy and paper Boxes, wooden packing Brick and tile Carjict-s and ruga, other than rag Cheese, butter, and condensed jnilk. . Clu-niioals Ciotliing, men's Clotiiiug, women's, factory product.. Coil'cc and spice, roasting and grind- ing. Con fectionery Cordage aud twine Cotton goods 65, 840 42, 739 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 •1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 , 42 1880 1 57 116 265 179 150 257 156 257 272 207 113 322 1.56 275 321 1,337 1,052 133 112 6,663 1,583 805 277 657 392 850, 084 531, 533 6,038 6,462 5,759 3,611 5,650 4,402 16, 170 13, 414 7,059 3,413 2,374 1,725 10, 806 7,363 8,954 5,602 6,824 i 2, 090 80, 676 63, 108 26, 694 13, 605 1,664 040 7,240 2,571 4,284 2,461 8,401 9,990 466, 846, 642 198, 634, 029 3,179,511 2, 513, 875 2, 366, 348 950, 938 3, 116, 744 1,680,629 7, 560, 134 4, 902, 132 2, 877, 527 916,049 1, 300, 957 684, 519 3, 435, 415 1, 613, 766 3, 345, 165 1,952,391 889, 876 623, 891 3. 339, 916 993, 556 42, 456, 176 18, 324, 466 13,364,437 4, 196, 913 1,106,392 380, 259 3, 197, 917 835, 204 1, 600, 183 6;ia, 748 2, 663, 730 2,218,121 871, 264, 085 079, 612, 545 3, 743, 157 4, 580, 010 4, 185, 538 2, 257, 623 2, 708, 439 2, 446, 294 12, 383, 861 11, 502. 251 2, 935, 034 1, 508, 391 3, 251, 242 2, 309, 185 1,121,035 1, 196, 925 8, 689, 413 4, 463, 410 12, 546. 058 8, 848, 708 11, 781, 828 6, 978, 765 69, 332, 527 52, 712, !;47 22. 063, 350 12, 677, 968 28, 33S, 042 6, 073, 482 6, 971, 074 4, 304, 823 7, 850, 806 4, 110, 112 5, 564, 251 5, 627, 209 1, 711, 677, 671 I, 080, 696, 591) 11, 680, 842 10,707,766 8, 043, 216 4, 343, 924 7, 573, 931 5, 296, 091 23, 661, 204 18, 979, 259 7, 454, 539 3, 033, 777 5, 668, 022 3, 610, 472 6, 683, 529 4, 108, 464 14, 606, 116 8, 419, 254 14, 656, 575 12, 295, 353 20, 646, 278 . 9, 991, 259 129, 870, 764 81, 133, 611 45, 087, 394 20, 314, 307 31, 013, 213 7, 652, 672 12, 920, 812 10,621.612 5, 207, 135 9, 777, 205 9, 723, 527 MANUFACTURES. Table ,1.— MANUFACTUKES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Continued. IVE^V VORK— Continued. 157 MECHANICAL A-\D .MANUFACTUUINti INDUSTRIES. Electrical apparatus and supplies . . Floui-iug and grist mill products .-- Food preparations Foundry and machine shop products Fur goods (a) Furnishing goods, meu's Furniture, including cabinetmaking, repairing and upholstering. Gas and lamp fixtures . Gloves and mittens Hats and caps, not including ivool hats. Hosiery and knit goods. Irou and steel Ironwork, architectural and orr mental. Jewelry Lard, refined Leather, tanned and curried- -. Liquors, malt Lithographing and engraving . Lumber and othermill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. Malt Millinery and lace goods . Mirrors 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1800 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 18B0 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYISS AND TOTAL WAGES. Costof nia- ■ terials used. Value of products, in- cludiiij^re- ceijits trom Em- ployes. AA''age3. custom work and repair- ing. 00 28 4,202 40B $2, 505, 868 287, 251 $4,025,504 : 338, 216 $3,189,180 837, 839 1,23.5 1,768 4,007 4,304 2, 430, 231 1,587,899 j 44,890,115 j 43, 226, 194 62, 550, 744 49, 331, 084 09 31 968 273 473, 530 117,616 2, 240, 501 1 029, 513 4, 322, 340 899, 722 1,081 883 42, o:i8 31,261 27,162,924 14, 828, 342 27, 273, 952 20, 214, 369 72, 084, 500 44, 714, 915 281 4,983 3,113,762 0, 897, 292 1 12, 434, 272 2)5 73 12,345 8,046 4, 212, 106 1, 790, 514 a. 788, 052 3, 770, 374 14, 379, 970 7, 147, 443 1,232 1,075 15, 659 11, 431 10, 121, 522 5,539,972 10, 421, 474 8, 774, 727 26, 168, 371 18, 451, 017 49 18 3,249 1,667 2. 200, 161 867, Sifi 1.134,376 j 1, 027, 566 4, 498, 328 2, 728, 028 212 199 6,507 6,313 2, 275, 620 1, 245, 013 3, 724, 094 1 3, 404, 937 7. 369, 730 5, 718, 529 283 168 7,090 4,536 4, 187, C72 1, 877, 123 j 5. 122, 014 i 3, 335, 778 11, 496, 669 6, 464, 068 201 75 20, 299 7,868 6, 437, a08 2, 036, 076 13, 669, 109 6, 072, 058 24, 776, 682 9, 899, 540 43 89 6,990 11,444 3, 571, 804 4, 099, 451 10,338,002 13, 395, 229 15,699,637 22, 219, 219 155 58 4,346 392 2, 989, 173 2.il, 423 4,147,313 399, 560 8, 380, 281 822, 198 195 260 2,420 2, : 90 1, 929, 929 1,417,710 3,489.132 2, 705, 347 7, 385, 139 6, 340, 806 3 11 210 502- 148, 928 254, 883 5, 990, 155 14,317,820 0, 615, 452 14,758,718 200 i(571 5,756 5,990 2 86-4, 665 2, 186. 168 14, 318, 529 23, 225, 535 20,614,037 29, 844, 368 232 325 8,286 8,093 8. 035, 187 3,912,718 18, 776, 129 19, 823, 853 63, 429, 686 35, 392, 677 94 58 4,459 1, 398 3,321,182 828, 616 3, 012, 751 812, 379 8, 333, 764 2, 270, 854 1,664 2,822 13, 164 11,445 3, bSB, 607 2, 162, 972 8,716,806 9, 119, 203 16,457,811 14, 350, 910 640 466 15, 221 6,321 8, 952, 316 2 526, 885 19,695,551 7, 90O, 021 33, 765, 173 12, 953, 660 82 111 1,687 1,262 826, 696 513, 229 7, 212, 985 7, 781, 350 9, 805, 738 9, 874, 098 106 110 6,509 3,687 3, 440, 338 1, 068, 173 4,671,761 3, 085, 280 10, 803, 361 6, 797, 531 20 1 976 23 091, 205 12, 000 2, 775, 3C0 132, 000 4, 965, 300 150, 000 a Included largely in other classifications in 1880. bin 1880 an establishment engaged in both tanning and currying mado a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received fur each estab- lishment. 1S:8 ABSTRACT OP THE Eli-EVENTH CENSUS. TabI/ES.— MANUFACTURES, BY SBUECaSBD INDUSTRIES— Gontinued. NB.W ?Bi«KjK.-JContiuiieU. MKCH-ANirAI, AND MANUFACTURING 1NT5USTRIES. Musical .in.stnim'enta, piiinos Hiid ;materials. On,]inAeefl PaintH ^ ^ Pi(.pe r Paper liftnginga _ , Pate.iit medicines ;ni(l cnmpouiirta PetroleiiTn.'Tufiniiig (a) : Printing and piibli-siiing Shipbuilding .- Sllirts , - Silk and silk g(*od*i Slnugbt«ring and :meat packing, not ■including retail-butchering. Soap and candles Steani-iittinga and beating ajiparatua . Sugar and juolasses, refining Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes - . UnibTellas^nd canea Vaniiali - Window shades — "SViOfdeuigoods WoFJited goods — All- other -industries !l-890 1880 11890 1880 1890 1880 '1890 1880 1800 1880 ;]890 18»0 11-890 11880 11890 1880 1890 J8S0 =1890 ■1880 ;1890 11880 ;1890 188:) .1890 1880 -1890 1880 1890 1880' il890 1I88O 1S90 il«80 ;1890 1880 .3890 ; asso 1I800 ! 1880 I 1890 I 1880 .J890 1880 ■ber-of estab- lish- ments r^port-^ -in-g. .107 82 ^227 108 2,2-16 712 217 .407 377 195 1-85 151 .2+3 128 101 97 9,858 1,683 20-1 75 48 91 159 39, .121 23,- 724 AVERAGE NUMBEE OF -EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- plo.y6s -759 371 ' 2, 163 1,683 S,020 3,814 2,061 1,897 2,006 1,103 3,490 33, 874 14, 417 6,529 4,001 13, 678 18, 791 1I3, 151 9,633 -4, 511 1,710 i2, 027 1,197 2,443 555 657 ■2,639 ■32, 111 19,: 132 2,744 1,366 143 1,307 .2,969 .6,130 ,3, 953 1,707 310, 426 189, 308 "\Vages- $5,130,213 3,213,481 .469, 598 196, 277 1,1428,233 831, 863 2, 286,407 1,217,580 1, 089,.851 654, 853 1,149, 514 i485, 538 25,852,595 8,059,487 .3,fll0,.394 2, 907, 129 6,01«,8fl8 2, 730, 571 6,S84, 399 2, 590, (125 :!, 289, 519 1,020,790 ],-167,.27i) !494, 903 1,8.35,148 336, 393 334,674 1,218,212 16, 183,372 7, 671, 831 1,492,758 628, 505 710, 153 91, 638 -S23,486 201, 933 1,<)46,.77.8 1,774,143 1, -481, 194 :385, 952 182,470,275 ■69,511,957 ■ Cost- of -ma-, terials-ufled^ $5,-706,J93 3, 579, 131 6^286^129 4, 961, 782 0, 393, 947 6, 994, 561 7,:629,-038 5, 579, 525 2, 318, 469 2, 970, 282 2,.202, 079 1, 932, 936 16,-443,-869 9, 518, 171 2, 499, 835 4, 055, 637 ,7,349,370 0, 410, 261 10,174,818 5, 331, 804 07,916,884 40, 149, 8.50 -S,' 293,-768 4. 889, 625 2, 959, 019 931, 871 15,272,692 67, 273, 614 ,19,-432,-«()8 11, 942, 043 2, 570, 201 2, 450, 455 .2, 7S0, 502 1, 028, 705 :3,.217,;9S9 760, 772 2,S30,A32 ■6,212,835 3, 470, 580 1, 348, 376' 234,,846,.2U 166, 601,753 Value of products, in- cludiug re- eeipts-fiom ■custom work and repair- ing. *14,453,068 8, 084, 154 7,>496,,26.6 5, '679, 607 9, 801,1124 9, 455, 900 13, 195,-452 8, 524, 279 5, 265, 236 5, 095.' 955 8, 032,.938 4, 339, 178 25, 786,.S41 69,:156,.101 27, 885, 376 -7,581, 670 7, 983, 044 17, 483, 958 11,014,820 19,417.796 10, 170, 140 77,254,5:33 43, 096, 138 0, 036, 982 6,674,939 e,131,.932 , 1, 488, 678 17, 157. 6.94 71, 237, 051 47,-422,!fi03 24,767,504 5. 246.582 3; 509, 367 5,2L3,aSi 1,867,153 -5,812,-428 l,279,ifi26 ,5,l-83,iQ2fl .9,874,973 5, 763,102 2,321,990 535,.222,77« 304, 966, 149 «In 1880 " Petroleum, refining",. formed part of a separate report and ■vra« not iuclude'd in the general statistics of manufactures MANUFACTUBES. 159 Table a.— MAiTUPACXlJEES, BY SELECTED INDDSTfiilES— Continued. NORTH CABOfiliVA. MECHAiMCAL AND MANUFAOTl'RINQ INDUSTRIES. Year. ber of esfab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE MOMBEK OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Ccst of ma- Valne of products, iu- cluding re- ceipts Jrom jrtoyfis. Wages. custom work ajid repair- ing. All iudustriea , 1890 1880 1890 1880 3,067 3, 802 36, 214 18, 109 $7,830,536 2, 740, 768 $22, 789, 187 13,000,937 $40,375,450 20,005,037 Btrick and tile 62 06 1,037 614 148, 1 10 49, .928 64,313 34,i667 3ST 150 150,874 Cotton goods 1890 1S80 91 49 8,742 .3, 232 1, 646, 196 439, 659 6,:2S9, 902 1, 463, 045 9, 563, 443 2,554,482 FertUiaers 1890 1880 ■! 374 125 119, 494 40, 000 .656, 769 150, 000 qqi 1Q5 300, 000 FJouring and grist mill products . .. . 1890 1880 1,039 1,313 1,721 1,844 391, 576 237, 777 4, 379, .21 8 5, 722, 603 5, 279, 068 6, 462, 806 Foundry and machkie ^op product*. 1890 1880. 28 29 482 264 201,630 77, 878 176,404 105, 340 486, eoi 238, 550 IdquoFs, distilled 1890 1880 55 174 144 110 35,124 20, 045 53, .57* 107, 223 25S, 302 255, 838 Lmuber and other aiiiUiproducte iroro lags or bolts. 1890 1880 ■688 776 6,651 3,029 1,336,895 447, 431 3, 007, 18.1 1, 577, 139 .5,767,687 2, 672, 796 Lnmb^er, planing mill products, in- eludmg sasb, aocu's, and bliiuU. 1890 1880 42 16 625 221 224, 225 62, 168 515, 213 75,424 915, 070 200, 320 Oiil, cottonseed and cake (a) 1890 1S80 1890 1880 11 337 69,972 402, 190 529, 746 Printing and publisbing 133 31 645 202 267, 854 63, 120 148, 053 55, 392 ■680,085 179, 132 1890 1880 194 184 1,747 1,798 273, 688 255, 849 1,018, 302 M6,.228 1, 765, 833 1, 758, 488 Tobaodo, chewing, sMtoking, and sntiff. 1890 188U 90 118 6,165 3,583 960, 707 362, 859 1, 867, 400 1, 252, 830 4, 783, 484 2,215,154 Tobacco, oSgara and ciggBnettea. 1«90 1888 17 8 928 42 208, 654 12, 628 967, 502 21, 725 2,551,567 46, 200 1890 1881) 1890 1880 13 175 28,070 444,500 516, 750 Woolen goods 27 49 324 185 65,329 23, 195 M8, 368 255,707 ^08 ^946 303, 160 1890 1880 1,165 988 6,117 2,868 1,793,012 648, 331 1 2, 649, 297 1, 293, 024 5, 702, 380 2, 75.7, 237 a No reports received for tliis indnstry in 1880. NORTH l>AKOTA. (Bee Dakota.) OHIO. All induftfcries Agricultural implements Boots and shoes, factory -product . . . Brick and tile 1890 1880 28,673 20, 699 1890 1880 106 156 1890 1880 63 51 1890 1880 875 825 331,548 183, 609 8, 328 7,636 6,991 3,204 9,301 0,127 158, 768, 883 62, 103, 800 4, 052, 718 2, 981, 065 2, 573, 080 1, 089, 116 2,649,165 1,114,133 341, 016, 464 213, 334, 268 5, 654, 368 7, 243, 326 4, 480, 206 2, 498, 178 1, 022, 930 1, 185, 794 641,688,064 348, 298, 390 14, 333, 258 15, 479, 825 8, 489, 728 4, 167, 476 5,813,437 3, 481, 291 160 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3. -MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED IKnUSTEIES-ContiDued. OHIO— Continued. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING Tear. Nuiti- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. AVERAGE NUMBBE OF EMPLOYliS AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of producta,.iu- cludinff re- ceipts from INDUSTRIES. Em ploy68. "Wages. custom work and repair- ing. Carriage and wagon materials 1890 1880 99 63 2,912 2,073 $1,305,974 730, 565 $1, 745, 062 1, 039, 737 $4,310,607 2, 652, 823 Cars, railroad, street, and repairs, notincluding establislimbnts oper- ated by steam railroad companies. Cheese, butter, and condensed milk . . 1890 1880 1890 1830 10 10 361 452 2,334 1,639 964 819 1,151,531 675, 806 292, 668 162, 985 2.863,631 2, 133, 238 2, 605, 638 1, 985, 050 4, 973, 855 3, 429, 996 3, 061, 301 2, 766, 793 Clay and pottery products . 1890 1880 125 185 4,873 2,816 2, 312. 510 946, 652 1,313,230 657, 973 5, 047. 501 2, 279, 474 Clotbing, men's.. .. ............ 1890 1880 1,700 647 24, 573 14, 418 8, 747, 967 4, 136, 382 14,.108, 241 12, 043, 020 31, 273, 144 20, 008, 398 Clothing, women's, factory product.. 1890 1880 31 25 2,636 1,254 1, 042, 307 275, 875 2, 282, 025 756, 902 4, 352, 098 1, 280, 654 Coflfee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. 1890 1880 32 27 608 260 333. 209 135, 292 6, 540, 452 1,118,327 7, 806, 763 1, 517, 114 Confectionery 1890 IBjiO 292 64 1,861 497 672, 142 156, 449 1, 850, 308 882, 802 3, 345, 627 1,248,288 OiirflnTft fl.Tid tiWiTifi 1890 1880 13 10 953 85 329, 761 23, 105 1, 765, 890 38, 950 2,873,106 \J%JX \A€4j^\J m^M.\^ V TT iJJkU ............. ...... 76, 410 Flouring and griat mill products 1800 1880 910 1,380 4,296 3,675 2, 008, 630 1, 221, 494 33, 418, 856 34, 157, 024 39, 463. 409 38, 950, 264 Foundry- and machine shop products. 1890 1880 600 4l9> 26, 628 12,244 15, 053, 449 5, 106, 596 19, 332, 307 8, 407, 972 43, 617, 072 13, 242, 325 Furniture, including cabinetmaking, repairing and upholstering. 1890 1880 432 4E0 7,247 5,935 3, 598, 918 2, 156, 723 3, 992, 881 2, 972, 940 10, 185, 164 7, 303, 907 Glass 1890 1880 59 20 6,651 1,688 3, 131, 578 044, 520 1,602.599 469, 333 5, 649. 182 1, 549, 320 Iron and steel . . . 1890 1880 93 134 21,373 20, 071 12, 675, 576 8,265,070 38, 583, 830 23, 997, 915 57, 134, 110 J^X.\JJkt LLJ-I M. »Jl.x^*J* _-.....-. .............. 34, 918, 360 Iron and steel, bolts, nuts, washers, and rivets. 1890 1880 9 8 1,560 001 666, 326 260, 423 1, 423, 330 727, 926 2, 458, 412 1, 310, 711 Iron and steel, nails and spikes, cut and wrought, including wire nails. 1890 1880 13 1 2,654 40 1, 316, 718 16, 970 5, 876, 277 30, 000 7, 929. 912 49,000 Ironwork, architectural and orna- mental. 1890 1880 55 36 1,364 442 774, 848 154, 007 1,051,614 435, 534 2, 278, 830 773, 353 IJeafclier tanned and curried 1800 1880 113 a653 1,569 1,499 827, 742 607, 804 5, 134, 248 6, 388, 616 6. 701, 670 8, 243, 900 Xjio uors, distilled 1890 1880 15 37 484 992 317, 829 406, 197 2, 535, 016 4, 633, 019 12, 033, 884 6, 692, 736 Xiiquors, malt 1890 1880 106 163 3,494 2,706 2, 828, 501 1, 184, 825 5, 272, 894 5, 110, 587 15, 899, 629 9, 126, 014 Lumber and othermill products from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 1,427 2,352 13, 056 9,317 3. 722, 951 1, 70S, 300 7, 592, 798_ 8, 896, 106 15,161,730 13,861,460 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, aud blinds. 1890 1880 335 250 5,938 3, 873 3,218,325 1, 489, 836 7,685,388 4, 203, 070 12,910,538 7,005,411 Oil linseed 1890 1830 14 21 272 299 149,402 143, 454 3, 075, 182 1,903,103 3,566,310 ^^ji^ ±xtxtjyj\j\*. *.-.........--.... 2, 381, 934 ain 1880 an establisliment engaged in both tannins and currying made a separate report for eacli branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. MANUFACTURES. 161 Table 3.— MANUFACTURES, BT SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Contiiiueu. OHIO— Continued. mf.c-haxu;al and manufacturing Year. Num- ber of estab- .lisb- ments report- ing. avebage number of employes and total wages. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, in- cluaing re- ceipts from Em- ployes. "Wages. castom work and repi.ir- ing. Paiuts 1890 1880 42 15 824 259 $550, 748 123,164 $2, 687, 173 835, 734 $4, 528. 764 1, 203, 989 1890 1880 .■iO CO 3,012 2, 308 1,324,302 839,231 3,901,377 3, 024, 068 7, 209, 758 6, 108, 194 Paving and paving materials 1890 1880 91 1 3,282 50 1,331.114 4,0UO 1,808,228 9,000 3, 696, 398 15, 009 1890 1880 15 2,281 1, 290, 991 12,517,255 16, 343, 493 1890 1880 987 237 10, 856 4,980 5, 953, 978 2, 067, 593 6, 244, 793 2, 382, 305 17, 188, 851 6, 579, 565 Roofingaud roofing materials 1890 1880 287 46 1,543 341 849. 041 133. 276 2. 261, 339 592,944. 3, 926, 389 900, 141 1890 1880 11 6 2,521 1,137 1,, 392, 803 587, 428 1,591.136 580, 000 4,096,257 1, 635, O08 Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. 1890 1880 159 93 1,710 2,024 1, 022. 055 633, 044 14,462,783 17, 173, 446 17, 205, 106 19, 231, 29J 1890 1880 49 27 1,149 284 512,128 78,245 4, 081, 984 852, 483 5. 740, 666 1, 028, 778 Tobacco, chewing, smoking, and snuff. 1890 1880 20 26 1,940 1,657 640, 490 393, 083 2, 925, 371 3,198,926 5. 991. 177 4,378,302 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes 1890 1880 937 652 6,575 4,712 2.517,143 1,495,359 2, 447, 042 2.004,439 7, 024, 74S 6, 018, 638 Tobacco, stemming and rehaudling(6) 1890 1880 1890 1880 38 761 283, 388 2, 615, 478 3,371,791 18, 096 11, 198 133, 146 61, 747 65, 335, 913 19, 956, 273 101, 684, 012 50, 874, 391 214 684,391 94, 350, 198 a In 1880 " Petroleum, refining ", formed part of a separate report and was not included in the gen- eral statistics of manufactures. h No reports received for this industry in 1880. OKLAHOITIA. [This territory was a part of Indian territory iu 1880.] 1890 1890 1890 1890 1890 72 195 71, 918 56. 518 180 446 3 8 15 46 16 35 83 61 0.684 6,570 32,131 26, 633 1,491 13, 900 14. 398 26, 729 11,509 Lumber an ' other mill products from logs or bolts. 27, 269 72. 906 All other industries 68, 7St) AB- -11 1:62 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Taelk 3 MANUFACTURES, BY SBLKC.TED INDUSTRIES-Coutinued. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTl'ItlNO INDVSTBIES. AH indnslries Bxiclc nud tile Ciolhingv ineD'a CoDfectioiiery : ^ Floiif iiig ami grist uiiUproducts Foumlry aud ma&liine ^Iiop produotg. Eruits, iiah, oyst^Fa^ and vegetables^ cunnjng andlpxesiirTJng. Furniture, inclujcliiEg-cabijietDQaking, repairjug andupliolstecmg. Liquors, malt.- Lumber andother mill prod-ucts from, logs or bolts* Lumber,' planins mill produc,ta, iUT eluding sash', doors,' and blinds. PHTing and paving materials (a) Printing and publiabing, Slaughtering and meat packing, not in&luding retail bntebering. Timber products, not manufactured at mill. (i>) Woolen goods All other industries Year. 1890 1880 1890: 1880 1890i 1830 1890 1880 1890! 1880-1 1890: 1880 1890 1880 1890; 1880, 18901, 1880i! 1890' 1880,1 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lish-, inents report- ing. 1,523 1, 080 86 106 30O 228 130 15 734 665 AVERAGE KU3IBEE OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployto. 18, 798 3, 473 701 187 241 166 16 399 307 184 1.524. 38 575 133 100 57 3,777 679 405 157 202 861 87 100 37 402 21G 8,090 1,421 $11, 535, 229 1,60T',046 23.7,77.3 43, 814 163, 363 29, 161 101, 15fi . 10, 050 237, .S35. 139, 882 418,^65 139, 022 330,.ia& 3,000 414, 4S8n 75, 910 : 89„059 24,961' 1, 660,-671 242, 154 281,673- 103, 071 157h 023. 68.'i,6I4 65, 067 108. 400 17,120 224, 798 176, 313 86, 088 6, 249, 143 682, 766 Cost of ma. terial&used; $21, 793, 578 6, 954, 436 66, 230 19, 197 43,5,463,, 67, 900 28M84-' 33, 500 3„ 386,917 2, 078, 714 561,707 121,911 1,066,, 127' 8, 150 107; 425, 185,88.7- 92, 409 2,-979,i203 1, 331, 342 542.115 187, 48D 15,8,600. 267-, 041 37,015 1,222,330 205,-617 82,237 327, 502 227, 486 9, 535, 568 1, 646, 390 Value of products, in. eluding re- ceipts .from,; cugtoiD work and repair- ing. $41, 432, 174 10,931,232- 461,. C4a 104, 240 770,-792' 115, 404 542„800. 5'J, 700 4,184, 473 3, 475, 631 1,209,385 352, 300 l,i043i,324 12, 683 1,641,890 266, 003 613,31* 167,081 5,994.915 2, 03«,.463 1, 070i.5]0 374, 192 308, 000 1,382; 519 133, 900 1, 570, S35 204j712 614. 932 649, 030 18, 926, 893 3, 034, 788 a No reports received for this iiidustry in 1880. & liieluded largely in otlier claa.sifieatioiis in. 1880* I»E;I«NSVI»VAiy--IA.« All industries . Agricultural injplements Bags, other than )iaper Boot.s and slioes, factory product - 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 189D I 188U 39, 339 31, 232 94 220 loS 145 620, 562 387, 072 1,895 2,617 081 171 7,952 7,845 305, 591, 003 134, 055, 904 898,499 898, 608 221, 260 43, 215 3, 398, 690 2, S20, 976 773, 734, 637 465,020,563. 1, 043, 263 1, 788, 420 2, 303, 950 482, 820 5, 012, 096 5, 425, 844 1, 331, 794, 901 744, 818, 445 2, 682, 718 3, 686, 212 3,241.280 560, 500 10, 354, 850 9, 500, 002 MANUFACTURES. 163 TAllLK 3 — MANUFACTURES, BT SELECTED. INDUSTKIES— Continued. PERTIVSVIi.VANI A— Continued. -Ml r»AXir.\I. AND MANOFACTURING iN'm'STKiea-. Tear. Num- ber of. estab- lish- ments, report Ingi AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, in- eluding re- ceipts from custom work and repair- ing. Bjn- ployfes. AVages. Brass ca.stiKg.s and Ijvass finisMng. . - 1890, 1880 1 64 63 1,119 1,117 $718, 363 450, 748 $2,076,535 1,344,931 $3, 652, 528 2,294,881 Bvick aud.tila 189a 1880. 509 621 13, 612 8, 426- 4,764,392 2, 077, 168 1, 741, 000 1, 332, 758 9,403,715 4, 813, 153 Br;d„-fs 1890, 1880 15 7 1,981 872- 1,280,574 425,290. 3, 986, 205 1, 071, 936 6, 422. 749 1,757,032 C.irp-.'t 3 and rugs, otlier than rag 1890 1880.. 142 172 12, 074 8,889 6, 509, 805 3, 035, 971 13,648,371 8, 992, 385 22,888,416 14, 304, 600 Cars, railroad, . street, and renairs, not including estabiislimenta .oper- ated by steam railroad companies. Cheese, butter, and. .condenaed milk^ . 1890 1880 1890 1880 21 43 338 146 4, 940 3, 900 965, 304. 2,173,240, 1, 352, 299 347, 075 61, 943 6, 652, 552 6, 032, 114 4, 516, 477 655, 368 10. 451. 687 8, 082, 272 5. 442. 2J5 915, 468 C!ioniic:!ls 1890 1880 71 75 3, 63.3. 2,778 2, 090, 098 1, 300, 238 8, 138, 493 8, 245, 297 13, 144, 210 13, 092. 863 '. ']"t^:iiig, men's ..--,........ ... 1890 1880 1,697 876. 18, 444 22, 210 9, 002, 113 5, 127, 682 20, 007, 375 15,332,253 39, 649, 198 23, 821, 887 Clothing, women's, factory produet. . 1890 1880 80. 75 3, 149. 3,328 905,728 618, 603 2, 281, 471 1, 776, 610 3, 903, 596 2, 977, 810 ColTee and spice, roasting and grinds ing. 1890 1880. 69 32. 475 297 289,044 118, 383 5, 062, 191 2, 240, 980 6,442,695 2, 052, 830 Coke 1890- 1880 98,. IM 5,954- . 2,444. 2, 976,,692 983, 431 7, 230, 506 2, 241, 164 10,415,028 4, ISO, i:;o CunfVctionery 1890 1880. 461 283- 3, 452. 1,771 1.438,305 512, 141 3,852,151 2,-358,774 7,129,717 3, 564, 934 Cordage and twine 1890 1880 19 23 1,349. 882 439, 535 274, 282 2, 771, 062 1, 437, 026 3,614,541 2, 039, 721 Cotton goods 1890 1880 158 189 12, 960 17, 563- 4, 687, 088 4, 683, 617 10,485,247 12,500,217 18, 431, 773 21, 040, 397 D\eiug and linishing. textiles 1890. 1880. 60 3,545. 2,598, 1, 803, 622. 1, 041, 309 2„395, 482 2, 398, 396 5, 2.!0i 761 6, 259, 852 Fertilizers ,._- 1890- 1880 49 45 745. 376 344, 238 137, 965 2, 032, 218 981,987 2,967,316 1, 433, 245 Flouriugjnd grist null products 1890 1880 2,226 2,873 5,149 4,434 2, 102, 181 1, 105, 939 33, 238,. 981 36, 291, 933 39, 478. 076 41, 622, 602 Foundry and maoMne shop products. 1890 1880 S86 748. 40, 635 23,884 24, 058, 082 10, 293, 821 29, 275, 186 17, 636, 363 67, 687, 025 35, 029, 073 Furnishing goods^ men's. ............ 1890 1880 74 22 1,647. 433 593, 210 88, 260 1, 839, 376 318, 736 3, 439, 945 501, 007 Funiituxe, including cabinetm^ing, repairing and npholstering. 1890. 1880 784 825, 7,447 5, 616 3, 900, 275 2, 253, 454 4,480,115 4, 123, 247 11,464,752 8, 372, 249 1890 1880 99. 78. 18, 934 9,784 9,247,160 3, 807, 306 5, 294,^''S2 3, 350. 66'» 17 170 l'*7 8,720,534 Cold and.silver, reducing and reftn- iiigj. not irom .the ore. 1890. 1880 6 2 124 17 109. me- 9, 130., 8,i319,.823 20fl, 800., 8, 5:!1,183 231, 500 Hardware 1800 1880 37 3, 1«4, 50 1.388i846 28;t)4ft 1 231,088 .52, 035 3, 43S, 605 114,488 Kats and caps, not including wool hats.. 1890 1880 9.^ 70 2,263 1,868 ( 1, 120, S03 711. 150. 1,522,613 1 , 083, 079 3,440,072 2, 342, 324 164 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3.— MANUFACTUKES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Contiiinwl. PEJVIVSYIi VANl A— Coiltiuuod. MECHANIOAl. AND MANL'FACTOEING Tear Num- ber of estab- lish- ments AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOTltS AXn TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from custom work report- ing. Em- ploy6s. "Wages. I i and repair- ing. 1890 1880 230 106 15, 941 9,272 $4, 732, 754 2, 175, 913 $8, 720, 363 4, 924, 138 $16, 944. 237 8.935, 147 1890 1880 280 366 86, 437 67, 952 48, 675, 496 25, 095, 850 169, 978, 301 92, 267, 030 248, 809, 071 145. 576, 268 Ivou and steel, nails aud spikes, cut auU wrought, including wire nails. 1890 1880 33 9 5,350 104 2, 600, 863 37, 849 6, 851, 423 206, 410 10,410,808 291, 927 Iron and steel, pipe, wrought 1890 1880 U 12 9,431 3,336 4, 634, 606 996, 567 20, 597, 831 0, 141, 797 30, 249, 795 8, 418, 975 Ironwork, architectural and orna- mental. 1890 1880 90 25 2,768 168 1,524,636 64, 633 3, 375, 767 139, 703 5. 883. 948 260, 177 Jewelry 1890 1880 45 33 1,096 460 663.-580 220, 902 1,886,311 437,416 3 215 614 840, 736 Leather, morocco (a) 1890 1880 1890 1880 34 3,029 1, 692, 065 7,783,519 10 920 198 Leather, tanned and curried ^ . . 370 61, 097 8,543 6,438 4, 097, 624 2, 302, 896 27, 857, 766 26, 355, 668 39.011,518 34, 894, 245 Liquors, distilled 1890 1880 40 70 469 334 312, 604 138, 745 1,320,202 1, 216, 120 4, 339, 689 1, 850, 484 Liquors, malt 1890 1880 163 291 3,562 2,452 2, 831, 943 1, 200, 289 6, 461, 082 5, 766, 837 !8, 358, 734 10, 124, 348 Lumberand othermill products from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 1, 853 2,827 18, 663 ,14, 914 5, 466, 123 2, 918, 459 15, 392. 468 13, 955, 430 27, 772, 834 22, 467, 359 Lumber, planing mill products, in- dudiug sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 467 309 8,633 3,856 4, 862, 796 1, 385, 955 10, 492, 181 4, 229, 844 18, 398. 688 7, 116, 360 1890 1880 71 46 1,974 824 1,210,581 394, 437 4, 617, 170 2, 667, 867 8, 214, 780 3, 674, 043 1S90 1880 72 78 3,059 2,083 1, 386; 935 752, 151 4, 646, 456 3, 185, 168 7, 838, 299 5, 355, 912 Patent medicines and compounds 1890 1880 120 63 939 455 551,749 194,624 i, 340, 956 734, 262 4, 084, 069 2, 006, 058 Paving and paving materials 1890 1880 96 2 3,106 24 1, 502, 713 5,880 ■ 2, 140, 942 12, 400 4, 807, 587 38, 600 1890 1880 1890 1880 56 3,496 1,736,267 15, 006, 919 18, 498, 777 Hoofing aud roofing materials 393 116 1,892 622 1, 168, 505 219, 958 1, 618, 447 394, 442 3, 459, 948 798, 999 Shipbuilding 1890 1880 32 125 2,022 3,298 1,216,876 2, 279, 629 1, 769, 682 3, 610, 367 3, 239, 770 6, 689, 470 Shirts 1890 1880 80 61 2,390 2.924 876, 987 614, 924 1, 622, 228 1, 182, 154 3, 384. 066 2, 095, 761 Silk and silk goods 1890 1880 60 49 9. 6-22 3; 189 2, 981, 334 678, 120 12, 094, 389 1, 830, 986 19, 357, 546 3,491,840 Slaughtering and meat packing, not including retail butchering. 1890 1880 253 35 ! 2,031 662 1, 198, 088 242,077 18, 647, 997 8, 854, 778 22, 124, 046 9, 908, 645 din 1880 included with "Leather, dressedskins". 6 In 1880 an establishment engaged in both tanning and currying made a separate report for each branch ot the industry and was counted twice. la 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. c In 1880 "Petroleum, refining eral statistics of manufactures. formed part of a, separate report and was not inclnded in the gen- MANUFACTURES. 1 65 TABLE 3. -MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTRIES— Continued. I»ENIVSVIiVAIVIA-Ccntinuetl. aiKCHANICAL AND MANUrAOlUKlNO INDUSTRIES. Soap au(l caudles Stationery goods Sugar and molasses, refining . . Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes- Umbrellas and canes , Wire Woolen goods Worsted cf>ods All other industries Num- ber of estab- Tear. liah meiit^ report- ing. 1890 72 1880 78 1890 35 1880 26 1890 10 1880 11 1890 1,967 1880 1,377 1890 75 1880 33 ]890 7 1880 5 1890 264 1880 324 1890 41 1880 28 1890 23,657 ; 188a 15,934 AVERAGE KUMBEK Olf EMPLOYliS AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- ployes. 947 587 1,327 419 1,524 1,078 18, 969 6,957 2,715 1,786 1,528 119 16, 061 17, 689 9,453 5,000 194, 804 105,817 Wages . $505, 148 331, 677 5.14, 209 111,310 753, 574 474, 017 0, 482, 202 1,885,530 1,100,416 481, 347 842, 336 58, 108 5, 729, 982 5, 264, 328 3,360,113 1, 473, 958 104, 451, 305 37, 718, 90J Cost of jua- terirla used. 1, 809, 904 2, 218, 245 338, 920 41, 836. 095 21, 943, 943 7, 299, 782 3, U4, 977 3. 783, 768 1, 788, 464 3, 588, 006 269, 338 19. 198, 990 21, 185, 804 11, 539, 680 7, 277, 489 j 146, 094, 394 89, 464, 205 Value of products, in- cluding; re- ceipts from custom work and repair- ing. $4, 096, 620 2, 715, 771 3, 158, 42] 556, 473 46, 599, 754 24, 294, 929 19, 978, 429 0, 906, 603 6. 304, 984 2, 822, 344 4, 886, 629 378, 658 29, 878. 010 32,341,291 17, 861, 776 10, 072, 473 329, 677, 561 165, 350, 744 RlgODE IMIjAIS'O. 1890 1880 1890 1880 3,377 2,205 85, 976 62, 878 37, 927, 921 21, 355, 619 i 76, 253. 023 58, 103, 443 142, 600, 6'5 104, :0J,C21 142 58 1,459 1,078 748, 156 423, 717 1,511,440 1, 138, 144 3, 325, 234 1, 980, 330 1890 1880 94 133 24, 832 . 22, 076 8,131,142 5 621,933 14, 347, 672 13, 300, 149 27, 310, 409 24,01:9,461 Dyeing and iinishing textiles 1890 1880 22 16 3,720 2,976 1, 593, 055 1,093,727 1,819,351 2, 316, 002 4, 743, 561 6, 874, 1:64 1890 1880 13 10 114 61 88, 075 36, 162 449, 821 136, 372 652 092 208, 164 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 1880 31 48 135 105 70, 252 46, 870 1, 168, 188 981, 861 1,349,843 1, 137, 990 Foundry and machine shop products . 1890 1880 101 94 7,212 4,696 4, 219, 521 2, 072, 143 3, 752, 455 2, 687, 484 10, 170, 286 6,281,707 Gold and silver, reducing and refin- ing, not from Ihe ore. 1890 1880 10 6 81 25 79, 538 18, 627 1, 162, 168 1,366,471 1,419,553 1,421,100 Hosiery and knit goods 1890 1880 16 1 1,638 39 4=17, .150 8,400 1,618,621 14, 838 2, 616, 664 30, 000 1890 1880 179 ; 148 4,551 3,470 2, 657, 158 1,088,616 3,301,814 2,590,611 8,011,067 5, 650, 133 1890 1880 1890 1880 4 64 44, 790 531, 309 675, 000 83 32 980 484 6: 0,172 2W,900 363, :'57 218,120 1, 428, 6',lT 674, 025 1890 1880 4 2 463 1,007 189,846 313, 715 359, 668 1, 617, 000 620, 000 2, 217, 000 a No reports received for this industry in 1880. 1S6 ABSTRACT OJf! THE ELEV-EJSITH CENSUS. Table 3,i-MANnFACTUKBS, BY SJSIEOTKD JNDDST-JUICS— Continued. BHOIS'IS »:»tiAW]a,-CoiitinHcd. MKCHAT^IUiL, AND MANUFACTURING INDI'STHIES. laer of' ShDildy Silverware . -Slaughtering and meat 'packingj- inclndiag retail'tontcliering; Seap and candles Upholstery materialjj-. Window shades Wioolen goods W'orsted goods - All other iudustpies .-- 1890- 1880- 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890;. 1880. 1890 , 1880 1890 1880 liak- ments- report- ing, 2; 502 1, 668- AVERAOE KDMBER OIF EMPLOltS AND TOTAL WAGES. ployte. 1,034' 42V 321 135' 247 15 235 115 6,028 8, 121 11, 757 4,004 20, 966 14, 394 Cost of ina.- te rials- used, $68, 014 18, 690 780,935- 18,448 205,685 . 97, 362 ]11,23»:- 5,398 106,511 25, 781 38, 712 700 2, 297, 416 2, 480, 907 4, 263, 968- 1, 222, 350 11,130,386-, 5, 879, 273 $1,165,235 137, 054 1, 046, 869: 06, 280 4,-252, 111 3, 449, 816 633.683 83, 325 254,:229 36, 000 412,290, 1,650 6,043,754. 9, 138, 429 1,3,932,912 3, 941, 383 18, 098, 085 14, 883, 394 Yalue of products, in- oluding.re. oeipts from custom work and repair- ing. $1,350,792 195, 045- 2. 508. 869 111, OOO 4^700v470 3, 876, 740 875. 813 100, 8f 534',089 69, 500 506, 700 3,025 9, 884, 945 15, 410, 450 22, 319; 684 6, 177, 754 37; 586, 957 27,128,493 SO.UTH. tJAKOIilJVA. 1890 1880 1890 1880 2,.382-. 2,;078 24, 662, 15, 828 6, 590, 983 2,886,289- 18, 873, 666 9; 885, 638 31, 926, 681 16, 738, 008 39 29 787 367- 121, 238 35,-903 45, 650 17, 208 265 598 80, 819 1890 1880 50- 8. 306 46 134, 073 12,200- 178, 115 25,900 897.038 49, 2C0 Cotton, coraijres&ing-. - 1880, 4 4- 155. 230. 51. 600 62,900 11,165 65,000 124,.CO0 198,-008 1890 1880. 1890 1880 112, 514 34, 372 16, 342 11.3, Oil 34, 14, 8,192. 2,018- 1, 646, 574, 380,844 6,819,320 1, 808, 300 2,895,709 1890 1880 20 28 ' , 1, 182. 2, 759: 492, 015 57e,-580 2,7.S4,.407 1,-297,204 4,417,6.58 2,691,053 Floiiiin^j,' and grist niilLproducta 1890 1880 512.. 720 906. 1 . 062. 163, 747 139,352 ■ 1, 726^896 3,265,485' 2,083,126 3,'779,-470 Foimtlry andmiujliiii&.sltop products. 1890 1880 17 18- 387 314. 198, 603 90,449 224, 268- 137, 389- 517,.710 289, 502 Ljimlier and other mill products from, logs or bolts. 1890 1880 328 420. 2,445. 1, 468: 427, 133 221-, 963 974, 782 1, 237; 361 1, 982, 633 2,*31,607 Linmber, planing: mill products, in- cluding sasfe, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 27. 13 410. 260. 1!>9,711 54, 642 396,242- 143,740 711,838 212,250 Oil, cottonseed and, cake (h) 189 a 1880 1890 1880: 17. 449 08, 632 740, 605 927, 772 90 14 631 242.. 332, 469 115, 947' 177, 709 89, 450 794,, ISl 299. 510 d.No inquiry respt;ctinj,^.thi9 industry iu 1S80. b'Nb reports received for this industry in 1880. MANUFACTURES. Tablk 3 — MANUFACTUKKS, J5T SKLECTKl) INDirsTlUiO.S-foiit.inuo.a. SOVTH S'AKOIillVA— Continued. 167 MECHANICAL AND .MANL'FACTU KING INDf STRIKS. liico, (;leaniug and polishin, Shipbiiilding Tar and turpentine All o1 lier industries Veai-. Kuni- borof eslab- lish- lucuta report- ing. o AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. 1 Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, iu- cludina re- ceipts from Em- ploj-6s. "^Vages. custom "work and repair- ing. 1S?0 1880 159 134 $63, 685 18, 000 $190, 800 13, 500 $315, 056 50, 000 1880 1880 8- 16; 83 94 47, 286 S5, 990 46, 752. 55, 250 180,130 144i 000 1890 1880 201 192: 2,243 4,619 378, 768 BS5i 460 G77, 383 669, 179 1.624,100 1, 893, 206 1890 ISSO 600 5,84.3 2,225 2,281,077 51«, 069 3, 893, 230 l; 003, 572- 7, 765, 132 2, 093, 712 i^tOUTU l>AM.«'rA. (S(..e Daltota.) TEIVrVESSEK, All industries i 1890 Agricult ural i uiplemeuts Brick and tile Cl'jtbing, men's Coke Confectiouury Cottou, ginning (a) Cotton goods Fertilizers Soaring and gristmill prodacts - .. Foiindry and machine shop prodiiots. Furniture, inoladiise; cabinetmaking, repairing and upholstering. I<',c, artificial (b) Iron and steel Leather, tanned and curried. Liquors, distilled 1890 1880 4,559 4, 326 42, 769 22, 445 16, 899, 361 , 5,254,775- 40, 463, 782 23, 834, 262 72, 355. 286 37, 074, 886 1890 1880 12 33. 1 238 178 121, 866 -18, 277 118. 025 5!>, 280 328. 856 182, IIB 18C0 183S 78 90 2. 090 1 1,553 650, 806 a47, 227 188.797 139, 568 1,244.367 523, 113 1890 1S80 82 14 1 800 363 370, 792 87, 600 603, 880 123^300 1.221.691 277, 275 1890 1880 8 4 2.')0 114 93, 385 38,820 532,493 1S2, 229 720, 004 212, 493 1890 1880 16 10 205 175 68, 474 35, 4o0 291, 351 266, 500 505, 599 381, 22S 1890 1880 38 221 29, 519 39, 134 106, 086 1890 1880 20 19 2,174 1,078 495, 438 170, 507 1, 765, 162 586, 009 2, 507. 719 934, 014 1^0 1880 2 78 3 29, 100 1,030 151, 100 7,150 267. 900 11,000 1896 1880 918 990 2,050 1,819 643, 012 376, 399 10, 592, 752 9, 070, 421 12, 4T4, 284 10, 784, 804 1880 1880 68 50 2,810 766 1, 414, 049 269, 272 1, 914, 408 610, 824 4, 427, 187 1,191,531 1890 1880 53 90 1,139 825 496, V32 243, 397 508,211 435, 395 1. 267. 503 989. 100 1890 1880 13 207 88, 187 64, 283 382, 400 1890 1880 15 43 1,557 3,077 773, 521 659, 773 2, 943, 671 1,370,059 4, 247, 868 2, 274, 203 1890 1880 60 c260 658 465 215, 032 114, 688 755, 767 1,494,379 1,266,550 2,051,087 1890 1880 32 63 137 130 47, 139 43, 344 156,969 353,776 621, 693 540, 729 aXo inquiry respecting tHis iiidustr.v. in 1880. b TS'o reports received for tliis industry in 1880. c In 1880 an establishment engaged in both tanning, and (currying- m.ide -t separate report for each branch of the industry and waa counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for each estab- lishment. 168 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 MANUPACTUKES, BY SELECTED lUDTrSTKIES— Continued. TEWNE SSE E -Continued. MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES. Liquors, malt Lumber and other mill producta from logs or bolts. Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sasb, doors, and blinds. Marble and .stone wort Oil, cottonseed and cake Patent medicines and compounds Printing and publisbing Hoofing and roofing materials (a) Tobacco, chewing, smoking, and snuff. Tobacco, stemming and rehandling.. "Woolen goods All other industries Year. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 9890 1880 1890 188U 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 Num- ber of estab- lisU- luents report- ing. 787 755 209 30 AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOTftS AND TOTAL "WAGES. Em- ploytis. 171 liO 8,148 a, 718 1,636 300 699 173 1,084 em 224 51 1, 924 462 Cost of ma- terials used. 607 60 35 158 998 402 12,443 0,843 "Wages. .$123, .'iTO 2, 194, C15 649, 222 893, 061 143, 875 334, 691 61,065 2.'iG, 978 163, 340 114, 063 18, 801 1, 172, 687 248, 356 97, 424 10, 250 3,849 22, 000 239, 057 07, 063 6. 836, 152 1, 6".!0, 897 $213, 393 43, 637 5, 019, 282 2, 142, 885 1, 926, 674 283, 500 370, 828 81, 937 1, 748, 963 812, 000 182, 185 50, 250 643. 591 213, 026 Value of products, iii- cludiug re- ceipts from custom work and repair- ing. 212,268 38, 820 31,337 146, 000 760, 036 423, 054 8,514,427 4. 943, 663 $618, 970 73, 869 8, 041, 995 3, 744, 905 3, 450, 243 639, 335 965, 004 237, 596 2,604,741 1, 235. OOO 523. 662 120, 300 2,687,119 653. 645 677, 6S0 66, 000 39, 032 194, 000 1,216,419 620, 724 18. 838. 566 9, 250, 822 a Ko reports received for this industry in 1880. TEXAS. All industries . Agricultural implements . Brick and tile Clothing, men's Coffee and spice, roasting and grind- ing. 1890 1880 266 61 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 572 753 25 2,703 690 921 1,965 2,609 130, 31, 220, 6, Confectionery Cotton, compressing Cotton, ginning (a) Flouring and grist mill products a No inquiry respecting this industry in 1880, 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 B,268 2,996 124 113 100 30 39, 475 12, 159 260 139 2,040 1,186 689 118 18, 586, 3, 343, 564, 204, 387, 42, 531, 940 368, 683 36,152.308 12, 956, 269 116, 844 46, 700 249, 132 105, 074 471, 293 70, 776 274, 294 6.000 363, 961 141, 485 62. 771 1,500 8.294,003 i 6,371,606 I 70, 433. 551 20, 719, 928 307, 795 143, 700 1, 214. 690 448,418 1,081,491 153, 831 343. 807 9,050 677, 350 241, 360 636. 429 8,000 1, 172, 298 9, 903, 4.55 7, 617, 177 MANUFACTURES. 169 Tabus 3 MANtlFACTUEES, BY SELECTED INDnSTRIES— Coutimied. TEXAS— Coiitinuod. MKCHAMCAL AND MANUFACTUKINW INOUSTRIES. Foundj-y and machine shop products. Ice, artificial Ironwork, architectural and orna- nieutal. Liqiiors, malt Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. Lumber, plar.iug mill products, in- cluding Bash, doors, aud blinds. Oil, cottonseed and cake Paving and paving materials {a) Printing and publishing Timber products, not manufactured at mill. (6) • "Woolen goods -■ All other industries 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 18SJ 1830 1880 1830 1880 1890 1880 1890 188 J 1890 1880 Kum- her of cstab- lish- meuts report- ing. 284 324 447 39 2, 733 1,445 AVERAGE NUMBER OF E.MPLOYJSS AND TOTAL WAGES. Em- j)Ioy68. 859 360 689 86 155 3 444 IS 6,820 3,186 1,036 273 920 158 2,565 414 15, 530 3,482 "Wages. $607, 498 149, 212 273,123 46, 855 112,408 2,500 263, 347 6,241 2, 572, 921 732, 914 027, 767 123, 575 374, 226 36, 272 CoHtof ma- terials used. $735, 228, 218, 45, 182, 4, 493, 28, ': 322, ' 090, 1,554, liOO, 2, 5.31, 192, 202, 1,023,013 232, 924 369, 707 138, 795 25, 70J 9, 0.57, 022 1, 286, 253 998, 2'J7, 08, 802 Value of products, iu- clndin^ re- ceipts from custom work aud rcpair- 188, 44, 32,496, 2, 764, $1,874,059 632, 778 920, 692 176, COO 886, 822 8,000 1,702.087 47, 059 11,32.8,257 3,073,449 2. 700, 941 873, 100 3. 232, 596 270,450 C20, 040 3, 971, 410 005, 000 C5D, 230 8J, 500, 27,299,193 5, 820, 066 a No reports received fur this industry in 1880. b Included largely in other classiticatious iu 1880. UTAH. 1890 1880 1890 1880 531 640 4,980 2,495 2, 713, 805 868, 803 4, 232. 030 2, 561, 737 8,911,047 4, 324, 992 40 28 758 188 232,458 34, 890 00, 551 19, 825 421,658 83, 392 1890 1880 6 4 80 13 40, 811 0,475 100, 395 32, 888 222, 990 51, 180 Flouring and grist mill products 1890 1880 49 83 177 157 94, 328 56, 657 1,160,641 1, 136, 176 1, 468. 631 1, 364, 619 Foundry and machine shop products. 1890 1S8J 11 11 159. 83 122, 178 46,311 100,450 50, 110 260, 237 131, 670 1890 1880 5 14 46 60 25, 685 20,719 37, 200 77,011 113.531 139, 239 ttimber and other mill-prod ucta from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 30 107 228 383 61. 756 65, 175 120, 932 238, 274 2.34, 820 375, 164 Lumber, planiug millr products, in- cliuling sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 16 302 32 240,436 15, 670 353, 374 23, 350 753, 350 48, 503 1890 1880 31 7 485 148 355,829 94,861 144,332 72, 054 734, 623 214, 625 17;0 AHSTRACT Off THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tadlh a MANUPACTURBS, HY SELBCTISD INDUaTKIES— Coutinuod. UTAH— eontinuBd. Mr.CMAMCAX. AND MAN-UFACTUMNO JKDUSTRIES. Tear. Nlinl- her of cstab- lisb. inont.s report- ing. AVERAGE NnHBEB Oe EMPLOTltS AND TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used. Value of products, in-' eluding re- eeiptff' timm Ern- ploy6s. ■Wages. custom work and repair- ing. SljlV 1890 1880 1890 1880- 1890' 1880 1890- 1880. 1890 1881) 9- 10 4 ISO 73 74 $63,858 20, 932 60, 754 $5, 672 4, COJ 467, 004 $144, 30O 60,280 645, 2C0 Slnu;iiiti.Tii>{; aiidnraat packing; not iufhidhig retailil>utcliering; (ct) To)Dncco, cigars' and cigarettes WooIrii ^:)Oda ,,- 2 9- 11 316 355 59 U 27t 277 2, 158 1,078 44,837 6,940 104,159 68, 103 l,278v719-. 422, 225 45,.e37 3,600 163, 804 147, 226 1, 489,-912 757, 323 113, 097 12, 400 338, 634 279, 424 3i 560, 026 1, 562, 490 All other iudufftriBS- , a No repoi'ts I'ocoived for this indnatry in 1880; VEKilffOiVT. All iudustrieB -- 1890 1880 1890 1880 3,031 2,874 24,894 17, 540 10, 096, 549 5. 164, 479 20, 433, 17 1 18, 330, 677 38, 340, 066 31, 354, 366 19 35 ?52 404 180,180 165, 894 273, 204 357, 630 593 048 718, 455 Boots :iud slioe.K, factory product 1890 1880 7 6 239 101 107, 890 41,950 346,567- .• 126, 688 529; 486 198, 200 1890 1880 17 4 238 96 90, 194 27, 700 220, 961 164, 880 418, 608 196, 800 1890 1880 8 737 754 220, 742 173,748- 542, 065 555, 297 914, 685 915, 804 Flouring and grist mill products 1S90 1880 217 327 405 331 162, 966 81, 589 2, 452, 944 3, 602, 641 2, 890, 174 3, 038, 688 Foundi-y and machine shop products . 1890 1880 61' ,45 795 588 428, 736 243, 426 438, 953 326, 770 1, 199, 067 783, 828 1890 1880- 13 15 351 176 112, 979 55,950 107, 439 68; TOO- 347, 830 160, 300 Furniture, including oabinetanate-ing; repairing andinpholstering. 1890 1880 33 57 198 294 101,068 91, 767 158, 627 166, 152 329, 188 334,922 1890 1880 10 6 718 383 269, 844 101, 037 649, O04 359, 938 1, 105, 958 595, 270 1890 1880" 17 a77 160 243 80, 124 84, 700' 416, 747 1, 296,,068- 592, 093 1, 614, 840 Lumber and other mill products from logs or bolts. 1890 1880 736 688 6,381 2,511 1, 690, 847 4B6, 958 3, 823, 608 2, 021, 868 6. 843, 817 3, 268, 816 Laniber, planing mill products, iu- cliuling sash,,doors, and blinds. 1890 1S80 31 53 679 889 312,696 209, 393 1, 354, 214 2, 650, 347 1,868,760 3, 156, 707 1890 1880 142 69 2,642 1, 036 1,561,422 394i40U 925, 882 535, 837 3, 149. 031 1, 303, 790 Musical instruments, organs and miiterials. 1890 1880 3 i 016 J03 260. 238 20S, 200 307, 203 304. 500' 791, 346 080, 800 aXn 1880 an est'atifishment ouga>>e(l inhutli tanniu^y; and hranc-ii of theiiuUistry and w*s oounted twice. !u 1890 tmt lialiaio-nt. irrying made a separate report for efioh (ni« report ^vaH reoeived for each estab- MANUFACTURES. 171 Tabi.k :S — MA»nFACTOIlESi liir SKUSOTEU INDLISTRU'ia— Coiiliuii.'d. V E BfUAftflf-lV-Ooiitiiraort; MEOHANirAL XSD JMilKDFACTDRISB IKDISTEJES, Paper Patent'itiediciDeH-and- compoundfi^ . , Printing; and puijli<iBg Wood, turned aud carved Woolen goods AH other industries- Year. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1S80 1890 1880 ber of estab- lisU- meiits report- ing. 1, 557 1,450 Al-EKAGE NUMBER OPj KMPLOYliS AND TOTA I. -WAGES. G.o&to£ ma- teriaJs.fXieed. Ein- )loy63. Wages, 970 377 $471,589 189, 889 $1,208,-.412 656, 667 205- 69 104, 567 24, 495 276,484 136, 825 530 130. 267, 674 42,727- 175, 064 62, (,'80 255 401 95, 103 95, 750 114,742 99, 876 1,585 2,084 625, 440 644, 138 1, 435, 163 2,012,490 6,948 6,206 2, 943, 744 1,902,767 5, 145, 891 3,945,418 Yalue of products, in- cluilins: re- ceipts II om custom work and repair- ing. $2, 289i 901 1, 237, 484 208 111 275 027 131 568 799 289 27J 272 3C8 2, 72.1 3, 217 683 807 10,055 9, 328 8M 353 VII£«IIVIA. All industries \ 1890 ! 1880 AgricuJt ural implements Boots and shoes,, faotory prods&t . , . Boxes, -wooden packing- Bricli aud tile Confectiouery Cotton gooda Dyestuffs and extracts (a) Fertilizers Flouring and grist mill products 1^'oundry and machine shop products . Furnishing goods, men's (a) Iron and steel Iron and steel, nails and spikes, 1800 cut and wrought, including -wire 1880 nails, (a) Ironwork, architectural and oma- ' 1890 mental. i 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 5,916 5,710 59, 591 40,184 19, 6-14, 850 7, 425, 261 50, 148, 285 i 32,883,9S3 88, 363, 624 61,780,902 10 51 489 530 243, 023 162, 634 295, 776 244,377 691,210 002,959 7. 6 272 221 139, 888 30, 381 874, 561 110,893 1,2-79, (09 187,520 10 15 278 198 120, 024 66,570 265, 599 155, 235 450, 802 234, 960 88 84 2,441 1,425 607, 211 188, 072 214, 553 80, 420 1,. 343, 598 398, 789 48 26 236 114 84, 501 35, 233 236, 620 144, 246 380, 622 221,330 9 8 2,019 1,085 406, 824 169, 789 1,199,578 640, 391 1. 732. 648 1 , 040, 902 10 318 105, 039 311, 048 61 3. ,543 28 17 687 296 260, 939 46, 970 1,739,138 424, OUO 2, 470, 638 624, 3-:() 1,179 1,385 2,200 2,205 657, 591 409, 639 9, 819, 144 10, 674, 211 11,710. .356 12,210,27-J 59 56 2,082 1,482 1, 034, 024 390, 997 1,206,227 663, 167 2, 730. O^S 1, 361, 231 10 388 85, 921 236, 773 383, 460 17 44 1,483 2, 522 633, 4 M 665, 432 2,943,210 1,496,151 4, 104, 850 2, 585, B99 4 1,504 678, 716 1,343,460 2, 068, 734 5 3 246 28 1.54,972 ; 10,2.50 248, 604 20, 200 475, 710 44,150 a No reports received for thia iiiduatry in 1S80. 172 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table S MANUFACTUilES, BY SELECTED INDTJSTEIES— Continued. VIK«IIVIA— Continued. MEOHAMCAl. AKD MANUFACTURING Year Num- ber of estab- lish- ments report- ing. 82 a288 AVERAGE NUMBER OF EMPLOTftS A.VD TOTAL WAGES. Cost of ma- terials used $805, 487 879, 384 Value of products, in- cluding re- ceipts from j Em- j ployes. Wages. custom wt»rk and repair- ing. 1890 1880 1 i 459 i 420 $159, 026 94, 144 $1, 224, 800 1, 244, 819 Lumber andother mill products from loga or bolts. 1890 1880 638 907 1 5,980 4,011 1, 361, 638 540, 231 2. 905, 968 - 1, 983, 777 5, 541, 825 3, 434, 163 Lumber, planing mill products, in- cluding sash, doors, and blinds. 1890 1880 05 24 1, 272 305 567, 071 105, 329 1, 252, 291 439, 617 2, 350, -281 084, 835 1890 1880 4 3 188 115 74, 383 40, 000 143. 972 128, 014 310, 991 261, 000 1890 1880 205 45 1,373 534 674.553 237, 918 397, 307 211, 854 -1, 626, 938 024, 975 Shipbaildin»>- 1890 1880 18 05 510 140 345, 454 T5, 626 148, 879 74, 678 665, 662 181, 024 Tobacco, chewing, smoking, and snuii'. 1890 1880 93 143 10, 085 13, 914 2, 142, 385 1,859,447 4, 825. 432 7, 705, 717 11,804,813 13,231,938 Tobacco, cigars and cigarettes 1890 1880 102 56 2,428 489 785, 187 115, 230 1.463,878 210, 468 3, 727,-842 483,953 Tobacco, stemming and rehandling.. 1890 1880 101 27 1,821 1, 041 433, 685 81, 215 5, 420, 492 767, 973 6, 487, 643 1, 074, 005 1890 1880 35 J8. 444 365 117,023 71, 720 375, 175 383, 080 609.-S09 577, 968 Ail otber industries 1800 1880 3,070 2,413 20, 388 8,738 7, 872, 328 2, 022, 534 11, 444, 508 5, 540, 180 23, 657, 225 10, 42J, 734 a In 1680 an establialinieut engaged in both tauuiug and currying made a separate report for each branch of the industry and was counted twice. In 1890 but one report was received for eacii estab- lishment. MANUFACTURES. 173 Table 3 MANUFACTURES, BY SELECTED INDUSTEIES—Contlnueil. WASHIIVGTOIV. MKOHANICAL AM) MANUPACTUHINO ' Year. Nani- bev 01 estab- lish- meilta roport- iug. AVERAGE NUMBER OP EMPLOYES AND TOTAL WAGES. Co.free and spice, roasting and grind- ing. 0 37,000 4„'67,r!25 4,730,470 127,729 405,050 \- 14,053 ; 44,360 11,861 10,030 61,70'J (■-■ 988,637 2,080,337- 5,669 ('.. . 1 2! ■. 1 129,322 10,000 '.'.'.'.'... 1 1 1 r 41 716 7,980 ! 1 {■•■' c AlfmksL, 1R"'0. impcift-ct i('i.::tik' 180 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 1 FISHEEIE3, BY STATES STATES AND • TERBITOKIES. Year. TOTALS. rEBSONS EMPI.OYEU, APPAUATl'S AND CAPITAL I.NVESTED. Peri5ons em- ployed. Capital invested. (Dollars.) Value of products. (Dollars.) Fisher- men. Shores- men. Vessel 3. Num- ber, Net tonnage. Value. (Dollars.) ?R Nebraska 1889 188U 1889 188U 1839 1880 1889 1880 :SS9 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1880 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 1880 1880 1889 1880 18S9 1880 1889 1880 1889 1880 90 3,101 20,410 90 M- 211 2.265 21,856 211 New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico - . . New York North CaroliDa. Nortli Dakota.. Ohio 30 31 3? 324 414 10,834 6,220 8 69,254 200,465 3,083,360 1,492,202 418 148,576 176,684 3,130,893 3,176,589 2,783 314 376 9,983 5,660 8 10 38 851 561 13 23 696 590 456.30 1,019.05 8,229.59 10,445.90 23,300 51,500 692,549 515,900 33 34 35 9,321 7,266 8,930 5,274 9 5,125,361 2,629,585 715,760 506,561 243 3,798,815 4,380,565 1,351,944 846,605 890 7,162 5,650 8,612 4,729 9 2,159 1,616 318 545 809 541 132 95 9,770.64 11,582.51 1,277.19 1,457.90 1,052,192 777,600 93,475 39,000 ^fi 2,012 1,046 2,911 6,835 2,631 552 2,214 2,310 1,776 1,005 62 1,328,428 473,800 914,299 1,131,350 735,035 119,810 1,042,072 596,678 145,686 66,276 2,142 746,396 518,420 1,186,188 2,781,021 903,006 320,060 1,160,454 880,915 205,845 212,482 10,866 1,832 925 2,911 2,795 2,066 611 1,745 1,602 1,740 964 62 180 121 4,040 565 41 469 708 36 41 27 9 12 439.70 359.51" 621.26 110,600 38,400 63,100 17 Oregon Pennsylvania . . Rhode Island... South Carolina- South Dakota. . Tennessee Texas 38 39 40 41 154 11 110 92 14 22 1,998.08 321.99 2,260.63 2,502.77 225.06 337.32 231,850 10,500 291,415 191,850 26,724 15,000 4? 369 16,113 58,337 369 43 814 601 18 222,905 42,400 388 364,017 128,300 5,167 684 491 18 130 110 170 1,691.77 66,895 Utah 4'f Vermont Tirginia Washington ... West Virginia . Wisconsin Wyoming ■1'i 117 3,736 12,825 117 46 47 4R 25,809 18,864 2,971 744 45 3,429,409 1,914,119 743,618 30,358 2,49G 4,816,225 3,124,444 1,107,847 181,372 4,698 18,892 16,051 2,971 729 45 6,917 2,813 i'6 1,225 1,446 22 7 16,229.67 15,578.93 430.93 216.62 882; 909 671,000 34,100 11,100 49 10 1,484 800 7 326,744 222,840 83 455,030 253,100 287 1,458 730 7 • 28 70 16 227.26 220.25 51,500 26,700 1 FISHERIKS. 181 AND TEEEITOKIES— Continued. APPARATUS AND CAPITAL IXVESTKD — conUimecl. , VALOK OF PttODUCTS (DOLI,Afts). r.oMs. Value of niiuor ap- paratus. (Dollars.) Other capital, including above propcrtv. (Dollars.) General fisheries. Whale fisheries. Seal fishcrii-s. Men. haden fisheries. Oyster (islieries. Sponge flsli- erii's. X um- ber. Value. (Dol- lars.) 106 1,134 1 1.967 20,410 1 :28 ' 1 1 81 1,725 540 21,850 ..: 1 1 J 29 353 2J1 5,339 4,005 8 8,'89S 7,780 331 435 29,563 60,385 377 115 7,533 89,800 1,682,063 490,000 118,576 170,634 1,628,320 949,078 2,783 ! ?30 6,050 1,391,339 2,080,625 111,234 146,280 146 272 ^32 ...1 ; 5,289 3,441 4,132 2,714 9 403,226 289,885 160,271 123,175 113 527,964 390,200 282,905 225,436 130 3,141,979 1,171,900 179,109 118,950 1,390,767 1,689,357 1,186,061 785,287 890 8,748 628,212 1,114,158 13,980 1,765,088 1,577,050 151,903 60,000 ^33 ? ,1 408 S-** ^35 1,078 487 1,538 1,360 1,046 156 1,320 734 1,114 501 52 90,559 29,830 109,857 246,600 58,735 13,272 99,810 61,245 22,394 9,790 935 552,373 253,795 419,222 245,750 153,883 40,538 238,955 138,733 20,084 25,985 1,207 574,896 151,775 262,120 639,000 290,567 55,500 411,892 204,850 70,384 15,500 746,396 518,420 1,186,188 2,776,724 477.985 } ! 1 4,300 :::::::::::::::: :::i::::;;; r' 425, 02o! 187,500 2.10,700 ' 350,925 27,029 i 20,000 ' |38 132,550 395,412 302,242 178,816 192.482 10,866 608,342 221,748 ^39 ) 1 1 ^41 498 5,207 10,906 58,337 1 ^.2 319 167 10 21,138 15,000 150 48,654 4,400 238 86,218 23,000 174,503 81,000 5,167 189,515 1 47,300 |43 ;.44 96 1,714 2,022 12,825 ',45 11,700 6,618 1,780 334 49 548,733 292,720 126.130 6,610 713 535,432 560,763 335,909 8,648 1,783 1,462,395 489,636 247,419 4,000 1,688,315 602,239 1,084,017 109,9(i0 4,698 351,177 303,829 2,776,733 2,218,376 ^46 23,830 61,412 10,000 (" ^48 9i0 319 36,439 24,975 200,305 145,105 83 38,500 26,000 455,030 253,100 287 , I ^60 i ; i 182 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 CAKP CULTUIIB POE THE DECADK ISSO TO J890. (a) STA'l'KS AMJ TKKRITORIKR. The Ujiited States. Alabama .. Arizona... Arkansas . CalLforiiia . Colorado... 431 44 166 188 116 Connecticut. 196 Delaware^r 57 District of CJolaailjia 14- Plorida Georgia 1, 524 Idalio^ -. IlKuois Indiana Inidiaii terrHory . Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts . "STfchigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Miontana- JE^ehraska Kevadib ;New Hampabire . New Jersey NeAT Mexico New York North Carolina... North Dakota Ohio OklaJioina Oregon , Pemisylvania- . . Rhode Island-. . South Carolina. South Dakota . Teuaiesaee Texas Utah Vermon-t Tirgin'.a "Washington — West Virginia. Wispwisiri Wyoming Num. her of carp cultur- iste. 29„456 Numher of-'ponds and other bodies of water in which carp have been IJlanled. Number of carp planted. Number of sue. cesses re. ported. 1,703 2,191 10 T60 l,16i 972 351 177 432 155 500. 1,554. 37- 403' 39' 37 258 38 854- 1,751 15 3,208 148- 3,207 29 783' 47 1,115 881 492' 79 1,835 487 11 503 67 174- 290- 181 220 77 18 110 2, 090 2,907 10 833 1, 490' 1,293 76 70 427 209 505 170 003 1, 930 41 501 50 41 250 65 997 2.257 16 4,108 20, 324 10,209 8,'3W 18,8-ia 140, 973 14, 339 2»,]2» 394' 4,008 187, 043 7,558' 202, 831 7S6, 719 170 72, 758 169, 632 59(084 3,098 1,119 51, 7« 28, 820 50,780 9,203 21, 640 175, 211 1,524 86, 840 3;50e 1,188 23,-388 16, 713 102, 901 201,298 350 6S6, 064 178 I 3,985 23 l;008 57 388 073 551 91 2,230 98 570 601 10 765,919 Tiig 70, 193 27, 751 161,_968 53, 688 39; 8^0 3,. 058 194,089 3,981 29, 924 65,019 1,160 158 22 CO 128 11 1 23 693 19' 6o» 1,27a Number offailuros reported. Antount of expense 2tO' 434 430- 13 12 134 41 160 15 136 659 3 142' 21 7 104 21 23S' 801 1 1,832 39 1,621 5- ?.S0 C 613 227 188 15 210 l.'iO 1 SO 18 81 132 42 12' 67 838 12 S3S- 098 8 409 567 403 61 53 W3' 121 199 107" 337 735' 27 177' 13 30 149. 13 508 817 10 1, 187 $1, 043,,£ 93 1,610. IS 520 32.- 392. 020 216 55 846 41 203 2S7 9 13, 359 D, 197 5,061 24, os:i 13,728 4,053 584- 75, 1,110 67, 327 2,932 03, 071 101,617 70 29,798 53, 037 7, 213. 2,168 388 1, 70.) I2,.64g S, 4'28 11, 642 48, 455 870 31, 3S5 4,945 322. 5,020 5.184 15, 710 51, .'■.73 3 CO 119, 020 7,673 127,101 SO 23; 7C8 8,S89 27,, 079 39, 2!4 2U, 180 315 40,897 2, '.;77' 11,h92 17,365 1 Total ■\'ahioof carp s:old or used. yiM, 050 3,032 1,370 521 9,121 23, 15S 457 61 2 72 20, 902 742 12,-384 38, 648 4, ;j57 12,183 4,449 95 100 1,114 1, 75S 7 1,709 7, 08'J 4 5; 047 217 14 1,203 5,017 :;, 258 15, 003 3 30, S95 8S0 23, CIO 12, 613 ;l.49.5 3, 044 .>-2 15, n::9 700 1 , .390 1,77.! 1 a Not inoUuled in the tabU, for general fisheries. STATISTICS OF MINERAL INDUSTRIES. 183 184 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 1.. -TOTAL VALTTE OF THE MINERAL PRODUCTS 01" THE UNITED STATES, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1889. Total $587,230,062 Alabama 9,828,369 Alaska 926,568 ArizHiia 7, 248, 717 Arkansas 567,683 California 19,6!)9,354 Colorado 41,126,610 Connecticut 3, 091), 161 Delaware 506, 754 District of Columbia 40, 000 Florida 138,728 Georgia 2, 988, 935 Idaho 8,385,233 Illinois 17,110,317 Ipdiaua 9, 704, 949 Indian territory 1, 333, 807 Iowa 10, 267, 068 Kansas 5, 935, 981 Kentucky 4,711,944 Louisiana 480, 000 Maine 8,126,493 Maryland 6,089,447 Massachusetts 3, 700, 634 Michigiln 70,880,534 Minnesota 11, 542, 138 Mississippi 41, 174 Missouri 15,931,675 Montana 33,737,775 Nebraska : 257,019 Nevada $10,143,824 New Hampsliire 920,164 New .Jersey 8, 275, 936 New Mexico 4,611,764 Now York 24,165,205 North Carolina 451, 625 North Dakota 61,431 Ohio 26,653,439 Oregon 1,238,114 Peunsyh'ania 150, 876, 649 Rhode Island 987, 055 South Carolina 3, 022, 285 South Dakota 3,685,802 Tennessee 6, 455, 283 Texas •- 1,985,679 Utah 11, 681, 019 Vermont 6, 674, 022 Virginia 6,023,076 "Washington 2,998,355 West Virginia 6,969,804 "Wisconsin 10, 183, 861 "Wyoming .'. . . 1. 810, 515 Mexican lead smelted in the United States 2, .343, 474 Undistributed copper 389,273 Nickel in imported Canadian matte. 21, 000 Copper from imported pyrites 603, 940 Fuel displaced by natural gas used at pipo lines for drilling and pumping wells and for other uses 1, 600, 000 Table 3.— VALUE OF PRODUCTION, SUM OE OPERATING EXPENSES, AND AMOUNT OF CAPITAL INVESTED IN THE PRINCIPAL MINERAL INDUSTRIES: 1889. PRODUCTS. Metallic : Iron ore Gold and 8il"*r Copper Quicksilver Nickel and cobalt Nonmetallic : Manganese ore Coal, bituminous Coal, anthracite Petroleum Natural gas Asphaltum Stone quarries, building Phosphate rock Gypsum Iniusorial earth Corundum Millstones "Whetstones Mica Asbestos Graphite Soapstoue Barytes Ocher Metallic paint Fluorspar Sulphur Pyrites Mineral waters Value of productiiiu. $33, 351, 978 99, 283, 732 26, 907, 809 1,190,500 i>40, 000 240, 559 94, 346, 809 65, 879, 514 26, 963, 340 ell, 044, 858 171, 537 d53, 035, 620 2, 937, 776 764. 118 23, 372 105, 565 35, 155 32, 930 c52, 450 1,800 /72, 662 231, 708 106, 313 177, 472 286, 294 45, 835 7,850 202. 119 1, 748, 458 Operating expenses. $24, 781, 058 ■ 63,451,136 12, 062, 180 881, 401 126, 187 123, 958 85, 324, 193 61, 212, 087 8, 546, 900 14, 920, 886 98, 337 40, 772, 803 1, 985, 511 433, 347 16, 678 57, 105 21, 384 23, 804 58, 335 3,225 • 54,741 163, 438 64, 807 86, 247 163, 787 22, 246 4,110 163, 266 1, 168, 751 Capit.*il invested. $109, 766, 190 486, 323, 838 62, 623, 228 al, 333, 114 279, 000 2, 188, 950 180, 722, 319 162, 036, 610 114, 157, 370 59,082,154 2, 651, 50O 90, 212, 4S3 6,131,718 2, 473, 175 110, 750 73, 400 54, 945 57, 510 691, 560 42, 600 259, 475 924, 900 351, 160 386, 463 462, 164 192, 000 320, 750 1,358,882 5, 994, 683 a Estimated. b Matte at the mines. . c Amount received byproducers. Valueof coal and wood displaced by use, $21,097,009. d Including value of stone used for lime. $8,217,015; for iron flux,$l,569,312; for grindstones $439, 587. eincluding scraps, $2,450. /Value of the crude product. MTNEBAL INDXISTRIES. 185 Table 3 MINERAL ritODUCTS OF THK UNITED STATES: IB80 AND 1880. QUANTITY. TRODUCTS. TotHl Total value of metallic products Total A'alue of nonmetallic miueral products . Total value of mineral products, uuspecitied.. METALLIC. Pigiroa, value at Philadelphia., long tons. Silver, coining value, troy ounces ■ Gold, coining value, ti-oy ounces Copper, value at New York city, pounds. . Xiead, value at New York city, short tons. - Zinc, value at 2(ew York city, short tons Quicksilver, value at San Francisco, flasks Nickel, value at Philadelphia, pounds Aluminum, value at Pittsburg, pounds Antimony, value at San Francisco, short tons. . . Platinum, value (crude) at San Francisco, troy NONMETALLIC (SPOT VALUES). Bituminous coal, long tons Pennsylvania anthracite coal, long tons Building stone Petroleum, barrels Lime, barrels Natural gas Cement, barrels Salt, barrels Limestone for iron flux, long tons Phosphate rook, long tons Mineral waters, gallons sold. Zinc, white, short tons Gypsum, short tons Borax, pounds Mineral paints, long tons Manganese ore, long tons. Aspnaltum, short tons Pyrites, long tons Crude barytes, long tons . Bromine, pounds Corundum, short tons . Marl, sbort tons Fluorspar, short tons . Graphite, pounds Feldspar, long tons - - . Chromic iron ore, long tons . Mica, pounds Cobalt oxide, jounds Sulphur, short tons Potter's clay, long tons Grindstones Millstones Infusorial earth, short tons . Soapstone, short tons Fibrous talc, short tons Other products 7, 603, 642 51, 354, 851 1, 500, 869 231,246,2)4 182, 967 58, 860 26, 484 252, 663 47, 468 115 600 18S0 3, 375, 912 30, 320, OOO 1,741,500 60, 480, 000 97, 825 23, 239 59, 926 329, 968 (O) 50 100 I 1889 $587, 230, 662 269, 590, 487 307, 640, 175 10, 000, 000 85, 383, 059 40, 714, 721 35, 163, 513 68, 474, 668 7, 000, 000 8, 005, 505 6, 318, 000 550, 245 12, ■80, 471 16, 970 267, 769 8, 000, 000 32, 307 24, 197 51, 735 93, 705 19, 161 418, 891 2,245 156, 265 9,500 6,070 2,000 49, 5O0 13, S55 1,150 294, 344 3,466 12, 715 23, 746 38, 2-12, 641 25, 580, 180 26, 286, 123 28, 000, 000 2. 072, 943 6,901,000 4. 500, 000 211,377 2, 000, 000 10, 107 90, 000 3. 092, 443 3,604 i 6,761 414 2,000 20, 000 404, 690 1,044 1, 000, 000 4,000 12, 500 2,288 81, 609 7,251 600 20, 783 1,833 8,441 4,210 $369, 319, 000 190, 039, 865 173, 279, 135 6, 000, 000 20, 000, 000 66, 396, 988 32,886,744 26, 907, 809 16, 137, 689 ,5, 791, 824 1, 190, 500 151, 598 97, 335 28, 000 2,000 89, 315, 509 39, 200, 000 36, 000, OCO 11, 491, 200 9, 782, 500 2, 277, 432 1, 797, 780 164, 984 10, 000 400 94, 340, 809 65, 879, 514 !)42, 809, 706 26, 963, 340 33,217,0)5 ■Jl, 097, 099 5, 000, 000 4,195,412 3, 150, 000 2, 937, 776. 1,748,458 1, 357', BOO 764, 118 500, 000 463, 766 240, 559 171,537 202, 119 1(,6,313 125, 607 106,565 63, 956 45,835 c72, 662 30, 370 30, 000 50, 000 31, 092 7,850 635, 678 439, 687 35. 155 23; 372 231, 708 244, 170 298, 467 6 Not iuclmUn^g lime in barrels, limestone for iron flux, or grindstones. c Value of the crude product. 53,443.718 42, 196, 678 18, 356, 065 24, 183, 233 19, 000, 000 1, 852. 707 4, 829, 566 3, 800, 000 1, 123, 823 500, 000 763, 738 400, 000 277, 233 135, 840 86,415 4, 440 5,000 80, 000 114,752 29, 280 500, 000 16, 000 c49, 800 60, 000 27, 808 127, 825 24. 000 21, 000 200, 457 500, 000 200, 000 45, 660 66, 665 54, 730 202, 712 186 ABSTRACT OF THE EL 130,608 2,387 ■ /iO;254' 14; W5 ■ 236i469 71,57»- 6;56»- 03,101 829,677 288'[ 13,-&11,455' 2;24«,'9SS 109,136' /l36 050= 18,375,551 1,251(1241 1,«12,9M '7,009,199- ■4-,Mejees' D,i3Tr56r' 28,«6*' 17,851 1,062,678 9,219 12,801120 /l?798fOK 3^sg';'66e 9?«4)5«: 399^69 X7tah 2J0,'B51 14,-748- i24,072; ' 1,030,578- 6.1,359 119,820 148,015 43,205 236,950 789- j26,283; . 6,225. 21,496 890,153 39 a The revised aggregates for 1880, published In report of Mineral Industries, 1890, show the product of gold in 1880 toTie 1,741,509, and of silver 30,320,000 troy ounces, but no distribution of these amounts by states is published. b Embraoea output of Connecticut, Maine, and Massachusetts. c Embraces output of Delaware and Maryland. g Dakota territory. (J Embraces output of Virginia and West -Virginia, ft Embraces output of New Mexico and TTta e Embraces output of Georgia and North Carolina, i Embraces output of Idaho and I^ontana. / Estimated. J Embraces output of Oregon and -Washington. I Utah. STATISTICS OF WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 187 STATISTICS OF WEALTH, DEBT, A.'NT) TAXA- TKUK VALT'ATION. The. total true valuation of tlie real and i^ersoiial property in the cou])try at the close of the census period 1890 amounted to $65,037,091,197, of which amonnt $39,544,544,333 represents the value of real estate and improvements thereon and $25,492,546,864 that of personal property, including railroads, mines, and quarries. At the same time the total assessed value of real and personal property taxed was $25,473,173,418, of which amount $18,956,556,675 represented real estate and improvements thereon and $6,516,616,743 personal property. The true valuation is what would be deemed a fair selling price for the property, ' and is thus termed in distinction from the assessed valuation, which is a value placed upon certain taxable property for taxation purposes only. The value of visible and tangible property only is included in the figures of true valuation herewith published, and the amounts are generally distributed among the respective states where the property is located without reference to ownership. The true valuation of real estate includes all improvements thereon, and is based on reports of local oincers or of private individuals believed to be familiar with real estate values in their respective localities, but does not include the value of railroads or mines and quarries. lu every case a statement showing such true valuation of the state by counties has been submitted to the governor of the state for his approval or correction, and all changes suggested by him have been made. The true value of personal property iu most cases is that placed upon it by its owners and given to the enumerators and other census officials, as required by law. The value given to railroads and equipments, however, represents the cost of construction and equii)ment of the roads in question, and is distributed among the several states according to mileage. The gold and silver coin and biillion is the amount reported by the Director of the Mint as in the country at the close of the fiscal year 1890. The value of merchandise in stock and of cattle not on farms is based upon the value of such property assessed for taxation ; that of furniture and personal belongings upon their insured values as shown by an examination of 8,000 policies upon contents of houses not in large cities; that of libraries and other exempt property upon returns 188 WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 189 received from nearly every municipality iii the country; that of foreiftn goods iu bond upon tlie report of tlie Treasury Department, and tliat of agricultural products on hand upon the report of the Secretary of Agriculture for 1890. These values are included as miscellaneous, and represent, it is believed, substantially all the wealth of the country not elsewhere classified. The true and assessed valuations for 1890 compared with like valua- tions of the previous decade are as follows: VKAKS. TRUE VALUATION OF ALL HEAL AND PERSONAL I'KOPERTY. ; ASSESSKU VALUATION OF REAL AXI) PERSONAL PnOPEILTV TAXED, Total. Pc-i capita. Increase per cent. Total. Per capita. Increase per cent. :390 1880 $65, 037, 091, 197 43, 642, 000, 000 $1, 036 870 49.02 $25, 473, 173, 418 17, 139, 903, 495 $407 342 48.62 The assessed valuation of 1880 has been somewhat increased above the amount reported by the Tenth Census by the inclusion of railroad values omitted but on which ad valorem taxes were levied. The total true value in 1890 includes $941,031,378, A'alue of vacant national lands and Indian reservations not embraced iu the figures for 1880. Omitting this amount, and it will be noticed that the increase per cent of true valuation was substantially the same for the decade as that of the assessed valuation. The true valuations for previous census periods will be fully considered in the final volume. ASSESSED VALUATION AND AD VALOREM TAXATION. The valuation given to real estate and personal property throughout the country for purposes of taxation is termed "Assessed valuation". It covers but a portion of the property in existence, a considerable amount of both real and personal being specially exempt from taxation by law, and of the latter class it is known that an additional portion escapes taxation by fraudulent evasion. The term real estate, as generally used iu the several states, and consequently in these tables, includes lands and all things pertaining thereto which would ordinarily pass to the vendee by the transfer of a fee simple title, but in case of mining and gas lands, especially where taxation is levied exclusively upon the output, the stock, or the gross receipts of the company owning the property, the real estate is assessed for taxation purposes without regard to the ores or gas embraced within its limits. The kinds of personal property assessed for taxation are defined by law in the several states. In some cases a value for taxation is given to polls and occupations by the states, but in these tables such values have been omitted whenever practicable. 1.90 ABSTRACT Ol? THE ELBVENTIi- CENSUS. Tlie taxation reported is foi- state, county, local, and school parposesj and includes only tlie taxes levied upon I'eal and. personal property. Poll taxes, dog taxes, and taxes payable in labor are not included, as far as Inaown to tliis office. PUBLIC INDEBTEDNKSS. Tke debt of the United States embraces in. tlie aggregate tlie Jiational, state, county or parisli, municipal, and school district debtis of the country; also the debt of irrigation districts in California and of fire districts in Massachusetts. The term municipal, as used, embraces cities, towns, villages^ townships, boroughs, and ijreciucts, being all the subdivisions of the county or parish, except the school districts. The aggregate stated is believed to represent the indebtedness of every political division of the United &tates except that of the poor dis- tricts of Pennsylvania, of wliich no satisfactory information seems obtainable at present. RECEIPTS AND BSPKNDITUKBS OP THE NATIONAL, STATE, AND LOCAL G'OTB'RNMENTS OP 'J'HE tTNITED STATES. The: total revenues collected by tlie national, state, and local govern- ments during tile census year 1890 nmoiinted to $1,04:0|473,013, dis- tributed by divisions as folloA^sr ?s'fitu)ua.l governmout, incliKling postal reveuiies . . _ $i61, 154, 680 States, ten-itoi-ies, iiud District of Colnml)iii -— .._ 116, 157, 640 Counties, partly estimated - 133, 525, 493 Muuicipalities, partly estimated 329, 635, 200 The total expenditure of the national, state, and local g'overnments on all accounts in 1890 was $915,954,055, distributed as follows, expendi- tures for schools being separately reported: National govern Tien t, including postal service $352, 218, 614 States, territories, and District of Columbia, except for public scliools. 7T, 105, 911 COTiuties, except for public sclioEBT, AND TAXATION. 191 Estimates based upon, tlie kuowu tax levy aaid tlie population are made for the delinqueut couutie&and cities and for the imiiiidpalities having less than 4,000 x)opnlation. The espendituxes actually reported iu detail, however, embrace 93 per cent of the total involved, leaving less than 7 per cent based upon estimates, and this portion has been subjected to such tests as to ieave little doubt as to its substantial accuracy. In the final grouping of the transactions tlie receipts and expenib- tures of the national government on account of th.e District of Columbia ai'e omitted,, being embraced in the report of the Disti-ict^ and as the fall report of transactions in the postal service are embraced in the table, the item of deficiency on account of such service also disappears as a separate item in the aggregation. Exclusive of iiostal exijenditures reimbursed by postal receii)ts, the cost per capita of maintaining the national, state, and local g-ovemments, including schools, in 1890, was $13.05. In- some cases th«> state reports show the leceipts ajid expenditures only biennially, grouping two years' transactions. In such cases one- half of the amount for the two years nearest 1890 is taken as for that year, and where, though the report shows annual transactions, tlie legislature holds a session only biennially, one-half of the exjjenses of the session held nearest to 189& is also taken as the legislative expense for that 3'ear. So item oi vecei}>ts or expenditures on account of loans or invest- ments ef security funds, or any balance of cash on hand is published, bait aueh items will ai)pear in the details of theftnai volume. It will be noticed that in, the aggregate of all transactions, national, state, and local, the receipts exceed the exi>enditures in the sum of $124,518,958^ of which amount the excess in the transactions of the national govern- ment, LncludLu^ postal service, amounted to $108*930,006, leaving $15,582,802 as a surplus arising from the financial transactions of the state and local goreruments during the year 1890. The receiftts and expenditures of the national government, including these of the postal service in detail, and the expenditures of the local governments for pitblic schools for 1890,. are compared with like items for 1880; but no figures showing state, county, or municipal expendi- tures for any other period biwe been published by tliis of&«e, and no comparison can therefore be made. In eompilingthe-expenditures of municipalitieri all municipal accounts ai'e included, and the amount of interest paid on bonds issued on account of waterworks or other undertakings is charged in each case as part of the expenses of the enterprise of which only the net results are reported. The amount of interest paid on bonds issued by any city and held in its sinking fund is treated only as a transfer between accounts and the interest payment correspondingly diminished. 192 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablk l.-TRUB VALUATION OV KEAI. AND PEKSONAL PROPERTY IN THE STATES AND TKRRlTOlilKS. TlieUuited States . North Atlaiitio divisioi Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts . . . Khode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia. Tirginia - West Tirginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia , Florida , North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri Norths Dakota . South Dakota. . Nebraska Kansas South Central division. Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Oklahoma Arkansas Indian territory . "Western division . Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico. Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho "Washington . -Oregon California . . . Total. $05,037,091,197 21,435,491,804 325, 205, 2, 803, S04, 835, 8, 676, 1,445, 6, 190, 134,128 128, 740 567, 323 645, 447 162, 352 120,219 701, 991 285, 114 746, 550 5,132,980,060 175, 1, 085, 343, 862, 438, 584, 400, 852, 678, 795 473, 048 596, 733 318, 070 954, 881 148,999 911, 303 409, 449 489, 388 23, 255, 915, 519 3, 961, 2, 095, 5, 066, 2, 095, 1, 833, 1, 691, 2, 287, 2, 397, 337, 425, 1,275, 1, 799, 382, 384 176, 626 761, 719 016, 272 308, 523 851, 927 348, 333 902, 945 006, 506 141, 299 685, 514 343, 601 0, 401, 281, 019 1, 172, 887, 622, 454, 495, 2, 105, 48, 455, 159, 232, 313 956, 143 773, 604 242, 688 301, 597 576, 766 285, 124 147,422 765, 462 6,811,422,099 453, 169, 1, 145, 231, 188, 349, 180, 207, 760, 690, 2, 633, 135, 209 773, 710 712, 267 469, 897 880, 976 411, 234 323, 668 896, 691 698, 726 396, 194 733, 627 Real estate with improvements thereon. $39, 544, 544, 333 13,906,274,364 254, 069, 559 176, 131, 000 138, 378, 194 1, 898, 637, 794 334, 740, 002 543,421,891 5, 817, 704, 667 961, 013, 972 3, 781, 177, 285 2, 923, 418, 932 Live stock on farms, farm implements, and machinery $2, 703, 015, 040 430, 770, 750 105, 720, 519 745, 307, 917 286, 563, 006 470, 642, 553 248, 727, 477 278, 975, 226 176, 528. 452 415, 339; 384 195, 614, 398 15, 125, 481, 180 2, 530, 255, 018 1, 288, 163, 737 3, 294, 042, 440 1, 149, 290, 454 1, 098, 360, 591 1, 034, 163, 155 1,261,701,010 1, 438, 731, 201 175, 917, 099 206, 923, 201 708, 413, 008 939, 630, 176 3, 538, 805, 433 711, 793, 385 483, 761, 610 271, 363, 944 208, 393, 024 271, 961, 846 1, 220, 417, 771 34, 037, 671 233, 855, 131 103, 221, 251 4, 051, 564, 424 207, 770, 797 92, 493, 357 603, 320, 165 113, 729, 183 95, 644, 280 183, 117, 253 92, 222, 975 95, 606, 807 516, 365, 149 380, 174, 803 1,671,113,655 23, 77D, 553 14, 044. 975 21, 377; 8S0 20, 139, 118 3, 300. 000 13, 050, 113 171, 183, 430 23, 190, 074 140, 699, 613 198, 075, 819 6, 034, 380 25, 734, 410 208, 880 39, 997, 969 27, 081, 030 32, 730, 490 20, 744, 672 37, 242, 903 8, 301, 020 1, 447, 471, 577 146, 657, 036 114, 533, 677 214, 888, 600 91, 747, 585 82, 951, 387 74, 642, 150 243, 101, 657 ICO, 531, 892 25, 435, 474 37, 003, 221 109, 440, 807 146, 038, 095 409, 372, COO 81, 830, 906 70, 191, 110 35, 288, 375 39, 906, 30O 25, 065, 736 117, 006, 044 3, 639, 850 36, 446, 280 217, 324, 288 22, 976, 697 15, 870, 681 25, 322, 860 7, 638, 320 3, 454, 240 7, 978, 490 6, 339, 300 8,425,960 17, 263, 310 27, 205, 600 74, 948, 940 WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 193 UNITED STATES (ALASKA EXCLUDED), BY STATES AND TERKITOEES: 1890. Mines and quarries, includ- ing product on hand. Gold and silver, coin and bullion. Machinery of mills arid product on hand, raw and manufactured. Railroads and eqaipments, including street railroads. Teleerapha, telephones, shipping, and canals. 1 Miscellaneous. $1, 291, 291, 579 $1, 158, 774, 948 $3, 068, 593, 441 $8, 685, 407, 323 $701, 755, 712 $7, 893, 708, 821 I 424, 071, 494 390,431,535 1, 739, 752, 192 1, 445, 910, 383 351, 283, 023 2, 747, 998, 117 t 5, 806, 940 10, 655, 666 27, 400, 727 69, 524, 389 43, 175, 046 54, 722, 248 3 1, 188, 089 6, 059, 688 30, 964, 366 58, 782, 551 2, 143, 867 35, 814, 204 4 11, 841. 193 5, 380, 723 8, 223, 289 49, 349, 395 1, 716, 604 29, 300, 045 5 3, 363, 995 48, 476, 225 309, 098, 895 110, 793, 408 51, 658, 136 361, 477, 876 e 816, 055 5, 990, 129 74, 846, 062 13,433,703 5, 163, 956 65, 860, 445 7 3, 108, 787 13, 456, 492 86, 624, 237 64, 550, 504 14, 753, 310 108, 154, 885 8 30, 513, 948 176, 941, 588 594,476,039 534, 671, 937 129, 098, 710 1, 122, 111, 672 e 5, 543, 997 23, 764, 541 121, 173, 974 99, 357, 820 16. 225, 600 195, 015, 136 le 361, 888, 4G0 99, 700, 483 486, 944, 603 455, 446, 676 87, 347, 794 777, 641, 606 M 61, 415, 252 140, 731, 530 180, 991, 025 943, 510, 336 76, 132, 083 608, 705, 689 18 282, 082 2, 824, 336 15, 359, 670 18, 599, 418 8, 580, 068 22, 278, 322 IB 20, 770, 826 19, 335, 876 58, 727, 020 66, 733, 915 18,551,391 130. 311, 694 14 5, 266, 300 13,958,068 4,489,953 2, 023, 844 31; 086, 682 16 6,'5i3f8i7' 25, 389, 094 28, 162, 069 189, 867, 928 11,960,3^3 109, 784, 307 16 14, 457, 319 11, 776, 054 11, 278, 034 65, 809, 822 3, 539, 626 56, 485, 519 17 4, 293, 904 24, 358, 230 12,044,428 152, 160, 420 8, 132, 644 71, 463. 657 18 7, 297, 518 17, 502, 403 11, 502, 673 114, 093, 428 6,792,545 47,449,612 19 7, 613, 745 28, 298, 688 26, 196, 591 227, 397, 970 11. 671, 918 98, 648, 185 28 186, 042 5, 980, 549 3, 762, 472 128, 557, 482 7,879,714 41, 207, 711 21 220, &44, 444 387, 040, 555 873, 977, 334 3,937,2:17,117 100, 425, 950 3, 103, 737, 392 22 53, 037, 259 60, 430, 088 182, 640, 892 424, 107, 906 35, 698, 555 518, 965, 630 2S 15,102,469 35, 640, 877 64, 920, 942 310, 172, 144 9. 117, 166 267, 525, 614 24 22, 044, 5S3 77, 890, 594 245, 552, 360 521, 464, 517 23, 344, 205 667, 524, 404 2S 77, 608, 518 34, 418, 789 86,490,821 375, 484, 286 38, 723, 391 241, 252, 428 28 8, 388, 551 27,934,449 81,874,031 294, 269, 054 14, 738, 945 224,801,515 27 10, 390, 329 23,036,530 55, 655, 545 281, 641, 105 5,574,586 206, 748, 521 28 7, 676, 126 30, 981, 325 29, 938, 530 442, 694, 783 8, 218, 284 263, 036, 718 2» 12, 480, 754 46,436,377 100, 666, 607 322, 668. 487 12,964,186 303, 523, 441 30 66, 580 3,040,965 943, 450 102,937,257 730, 876 27, 934, 805 31 6, 822, 622 5, 263, 004 1, 329. 023 127, 245, 237 1. 31.5, 232 38, 639, 759 32 2, 089, 177 18,961,494 14, 946, 683 372, 129, 695 4, 292, 140 145, 412, 330 33 4, 237, 466 23, 006, 063 19, 118, 444 462, 422, 646 5, 708, 384 198, 382, 227 34 40, 916, 904 170, 393, 078 138, 558, 243 1, 288, 746, 449 53, 994, 190 760,494,110 36 9, 919, 417 29, 192, 033 36, 028, 069 142, 262, 792 8. 470, 490 152, 737, 221 36 7, 344, 009 27, 372, 564 25, 681, 603 152, 683, 677 7, 874, 072 113, 047, 598 37 18, 277, 597 23,203.293 23,124,036 174, 557, 142 8, 236, 253 68, 722, 864 38 5,000 19,365,860 5,535,904 119, 889, 776 6, 499, 749 54, 648, 075 39 17,785,914 36, 632, 610 19,244,378 22, 047, 604 91, 673, 064 446,587,638 8,319,098 9. 834, 482 61 2.51 562 40 i,'255,'976' 262. 894, 647 41 937, 774 51, 114 8, 629, 471 247, 336 4, 512, 716 742, 008 42 "2," 622,' 902' 18, 975, 521 6, 732, 986 97,5)2,745 56, 450i 141 .■13 1, 492, 1)09 27, 509 114 549 64, 910, 144 44 544, 343, 485 70, 178, 250 125, 314, 647 1, 070, 0U3, 038 59, 920. 460 672, 773, 507 45 81, 426, 388 3, 111, 659 1, 197, 883 112, 602, 661 528, 630 23, 520, 488 46 5, 020, 496 1, 216, 666 465, 748 48,466,975 242, 820 6,007,067 47 161, 471, 917 8, 606, 738 14, 507, 433 222, 229, 424 1, 648, 792 108, 598, 940 48 21, 692, 388 2, 524, 943 471, 948 75, 469, 333 614, 372 9, 419, 410 49 26, 090, 504 1, 013, 002 282, 930 56. 348, 381) 238, 480 5, 809, 151 50 67, 432, 123 3, 981, 485 2, 793, 974 55, 974. 079 | 831, 620 27, 302, 210 51 27,130,047 1, 054, 488 296, 977 47, 513, 454 183, 044 5,583,383 52 46, 987, 265 1,410,142 389, 892 48, 078, 479 337, 540 6, 680, 516 53 7, 622, 783 7, 576, 760 11, 713, 975 92, 721, 845 9, 947, 920 97,483,978 54 16,836,577 7, 007, 914 12, 984, 629 74, 978, 844 6, 450, 099 64, 757, 728 65 82,652,997 32, 674, 449 SO, 219, 258 235, 616, 555 38, 897, 137 317, 610, 636 56 AB- -13 194 ABSTEACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table a TEUE YALXTATION OF KEAi AND PBKSONAL PEOPEETT Df THE TJNITBD STATES (ALASKA EXCLUDED), TOTAL AND PEE CAPITA, BY STATES AND TEEBI- TOEIES : 1880 AND 1890. STATKS AND TKRUITORIKS. The United States $65,037,091,197 North Atlantic division Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts . - . Bhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia . Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division. Ohio Indiana Illinois ... Michigan WiBCon.sin Minnesota Iowa , Missouri North Dakota South Dakota. Nebraska Kansas South Central division (6) . Kentucky Tennessee Alabama • Mississippi Louisiana Texas Oklahoma Arkansas Indian territory Western division — Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona: Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon California TBUK VALnATION OF BKAL AMD PKRSOKAI, PKoraKTT. 1890 21, 435, 491, 864 489, 134, 128 325, 128, 740 265, 567, 323 2, 803, 645, 447 504, 162, 352 835, 120, 219 8, 576, 701, 991 1, 445, 285, 114 6, 190, 746, 550 6, 132, 980, 686 1880 $43, 642, 000, GOO 17, 533, 000, 000 175, 678, 795 1, 086, 473, 048 343, 596, 733 862, 318, 070 438, 954, 881 584, 148, 999 400, 911, 303 852, 409, 449 389, 439, 388 25, 255, 915, 549 3, 951, 2, 095, 5, 066, 2, 095, 1, 833, 1, 691, 2, 287, 2, 397, 337, 425, 1, 275, 1, 799, 382, 384 176, 626 761, 016, 861, 34«, 902, 006, 141, 685, 343, 6, 401, 281, 019 1, 172, 887, 622, 454, 496, 2, 106, 48, 455, 169, 232, 313 966, 143 773, 504 243, 688 301, 597 576, 766 285, 124 147, 422 765, 462 6, 811, 422, 099 453, 169, 1, 145, 231, 18B, 349, 180, 207, 760, 690, 2, 533, 135, 209 773, 710 712, 267 459, 897 880, 976 411, 234 323, 668 895, 591 698, 726 396, 194 733, 627 511, 000, 000 363, 000, 000 302, 000, 000 2, 623, 000, 000 400, 000, 000 779, 000, 000 6, 308, 000, 000 1, 305, 000, 000 4, 942, 000, COO 3, 759, 000, 000 136, 837, 220, 707, 350, 461, 322, 606, 120, 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 16, 186, 000, 000 3, 238, 1, 681, 3, 210, 1, 580, 1, 139, 792, 1, 721, 1, 562, all8, 386, 760, 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000,000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 000, 000 3, 882, 000, 000 902, 000, 000 705, 000, 000 428, 000, 000 354, 000, 000 382, 000, 000 825, 000, 000 286, 000, 000 2, 282, 000, 000 40, 000, 000 54, 000, 000 240, 000, 000 49, 000, 000 41, 000, 000 114, 000, 000 166, 000, 000 29, 000, 000 63, 000, 000 164, 000, 000 1, 343, 000, 000 Per capita. 1890 1860 $1, 036 740 863 799 1,252 1,459 1,119 1,430 1,000 1,177 1,043 041 491 621 575 361 348 4«4 995 1,129 1,076 966 1,324 1,001 1,087 1,300 1,196 895 ■1,844 1,293 1,205 1,261 631 602 412 352 443 942 781 403 2,250 3, 429 2,797 3,780 1,507 3,168 1,681 3,941 3,464 3,177 1,883 3,097 a Dakota territory. &In computing these per capitas the true valuation of Indian territory is excluded. WEA1.TH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 195 Table 3.— ASSESSED VALUATION OF EEAL AND TERSONAL PKOPERTY, AND TETTE VALUATION OF EEAL ESTATE TAXED, AVITH EATIO PEE CENT OE TOTAL ASSESSED TO TOTAL TRUE VALUATION (ALASKA, INDIAN TERRITORY, AND OEXAHOMA EXCLUDED), BY STATES AND TBEEITOEIES: 1890. STATES AND TERKITOBIE8. The United States. North Atlantio division. . Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division.. Delaware Maryland District of Colombia . Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division... Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Min^iesota Iowa Jliasouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Central division . . . Kentucky .. Tennessee... Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana . - . Texas Oklahoma .. Arkansas . - . "Weatem division . Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . California. ASSESSED VALUATION OF PROPERTY TAXED. , 473, 173, 418 10, 903, 667, 535 309, 129, 101 263, 059, 798 162, 098, 513 2, 154, 134, 626 321, 764, 503 358, 913, 956 3, 785, 910, 313 893, 859, 866 2, 659, 796, 909 2, 262, 380, 713 66. 210, 519 629, 494, 777 153, 307, 541 415, 249, 107 186, 964, 770 235, 300, 674 168, 262, 669 415, 828, 945 91, 761, 711 7, 676, 769, 418 1, 778, 138, 477 856, 838, 472 809, 682, 926 893, 155, 632 577, 066, 252 588, 820, 213 519, 246, 110 887, 975, 928 88, 203, 054 140, 164, 930 184, 770, 305 347, 717, 219 2, 546, 065, 973 547, 596, 788 382, 760, 191 258, 979, 575 166, 772, 279 234, 320, 780 780, 898, 605 174, 737, 756 2, 079, 289, 729 112, 937, 384 32, 536, 401 220, 554, 064 43, 227, 686 28, 050, 234 108, 110, 370 25, 350, 094 25, 748, 437 217, 612, 897 166, 025, 731 1, 101, 136, 431 Real estate. $13, 956, 556, 675 $6, 616, 616, 743 8, 601, 385, 323 233, 946, 082 141, 729, 716 112, 895, 125 1, 600, 137, 807 243, 081, 296 261,451,666 3, 403, 751, 246 562, 375, 791 2, 042, 016, 699 1, 528, 133, 435 63, 346, 513 411, 900, 246 141, 609, 891 272,311,276 121, 202, 365 142, 068, 932 90, 042, 723 225, 054, 916 60, 596, 674 6, 569, 109, 113 654, 587, 739, 464, 496, 370, 599, 66, 101, 116, 241, 305, 312 900, 734 442, 289 690, 151 590, 340 658, 368 921, 446 859, 331 181, 187 378, 719 181, 167 100, 071 1, 734, 302, 620 376, 788, 792 292, 872, 811 154, 706, 484 117, 004, 402 159, 619, 875 523, 893, 098 109, 417, 158 1, 623, 626, 179 54, 943, 531 12, 719, 221 155, 383, 090 15, 371, 084 10, 174, 476 80, 218, 871 8, 544, 341 9, 977, 463 177, 204, 671 107, 640, 259 891,449,172 Personal prop- erty. 2, 307, 282, 257 75, 133, 019 121, 330, 082 49, 203, 388 553, 996, 819 78, 683, 207 97, 462, 290 382, 159, 067 331, 484, 075 617, 780, 310 734, 247, 278 2, 864, 006 117, 594, 531 11, 697, 650 142, 937, 831 65, 762, 405 93, 231, 742 78,219,946 190, 774, 030 31, 165, 137 2, 107, 660, 305 545, 833, 165 301, 937, 738 222, 240, 637 158, 465, 381 112, 475, 912 92, 261, 847 148, 324, 664 288, 116, 697 23, 021, 867 38, 776, 211 69, 589, 138 106, 617, 148 811, 763, 363 170, 8a7, 996 89, 887, 330 104, 273, 091 49, 767, 877 74, 700, 905 257, 005, 507 65, 320, 697 555, 663, 650 57, 993, 853 19, 817, 180 65, 170, 974 27, 850, 602 17, 875,758 25, 891, 499 16, 805, 753 15, 770, 974 40, 408, 228 53, 385, 472 209, 637, 259 $36, 711, 209, 108 True valuation of real estate taxed. 12, 695, 897, 886 233, 946, 032 156, 479, 218 126, 554, 907 1, 673, 052, 797 308, 571, 868 485, 998, 944 5, 250, 687, 180 888, 379, 700 3, 572, 227, 192 2, 512, 053, 245 101, 282, 029 589, 015, 067 141, 609, 391 449, 562, 737 236, 659, 954 260, 191, 465 168, 179, 119 382, 999, 745 182, 663, 238 14, 176, 950, 222 2, 374, 1, 206, 3, 108, 1, 080, 1, 022, 955, 1, 200, 1, 356, 128, 173, 663, 906, 439, 191 083, 830 040, 960 628, 798 794, 776 633, 047 469, 828 866, 163 710, 834 470, 318 527, 050 285, 377 3, 144, 096, 998 652, 168, 008 459, 186, 911 252, 833, 299 195, 864, 374 239, 142, 588 1, 130, 341, 864 214, 559, 984 3, 182, 210, 757 109, 672, 902 26, 393, 033 518, 262, 818 37, 881, 469 25, 468, 556 124, 036, 751 25, 171, 257 28, 339, 482 468, 466, 488 304, 962, 621 1, 516, 565, 380 Ratio of total assessed to total true val- uation. (Per cent.) 196 ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 4 AD TALOEEM TAXATION IN THE TTNITBD STATES, TOTAL AND PEK CAPITA, THE EATE PEE $100 OE ASSESSED VALUATION, AND THE EATE PEE $100 OE TRUE VALUATION (ALASKA, INDIAN TEEEITOET, AND OKLAHOMA EX- CLUDED), BY STATES AND TBEEITOEIES : 18S0 AND 1890. STATES AND TEBKITORIES. The United States . North Atlantic division Maine New Hampsliire . Vermont Massachusetts . . . Ehode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Colnmbia. Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina .... South Carolina ... 1 — G-eorgia Eloriaa North Central division. Ohio ,... Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division . Kentucky... Tennessee... Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana... Texas Oklahoma . . . Arkansas . . . "Western division . Montana "Wyoming Colorado- New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho "Washington.. Oregon Galifornia — AD VALOREM TAXATION. 1S90 $471, 365, UO 179, 072, 262 4, 922, 858 4, 063, 640 2, 105, 395 31, 503, 666 3, 797, 417 6, 112, 197 75, 126, 502 14, 103, 525 37, 337, 062 1880 $313, 921, 474 136, 622, 143 922, 8, 173, 2, 280, 6, 230, 3, 253, 2, 394, 2,745, 5, 711, 1,976, 181, 699, 222 33, 889, 417 15, 584, 054 33, 090, 429 14, 477, 767 13, 191, 899 12, 707, 428 15, 175, 432 10, 447, 206 2, 427, 663 3, 626, 313 8, 325, 566 12, 756, 148 36, 522, 622 7, 379, 326 5, 636, 772 a, 968, 352 2, 803, 337 5, 103, 675 9, 817, 369 2, 813, 791 41, 383, 221 2, 347, 370 784, 333 6, 419, 271 1, 043, 316 838, 379 1, 601, 504 735, 910 761, 561 6, 209, 714 2, 887, 013 18, 754, 850 5, 182, 135 3, 179, 192 1, 745, 111 24, 326, 877- 2, 692, 716 5, 365, 739 56, 392, 975 8, 958, 066 28, 779, 334 21, 552, 644 Per capita. 1890 1880 $7.53 10." 29 604, 257 6, 437, 462 1, 469, 254 4, 693, 486 1, 993, 475 1, 916,132 1, 839, 983 3, 013, 777 584, 818 113, 902, 172 25, 756, 658 11, 943, 630 24, 586, 018 8, 627, 949 7, 588, 325 4, 346, 300 U, 001, 605 11, 831, 491 o478, 066 2, 792, 480 4, 979, 660 22, 790, 152 5, 201. 017 2, 515; 567 2,061,978 2, 217, 138 4, 386, 616 4, 668, 716 1,«39,090 18, 964, 363 383, 947 230, 228 2, 152, 008 164, 100 293, 036 435, 238 871, 673 186, 769 505, 417 1, 113, 942 12, 628, 005 7.45 10.79 6.33 14.07 10.99 8.19 12.53 9.76 7.10 8. 69 $6.26 9.42 7.99 9.16 5.25 13.64 9.74 8.62 11.09 7.92 6.72 2.84 5.47 7.84 9.90 3.16 4.27 1.48 2.38 3.11 5.05 8.13 9.23 7.11 8.65 6.91 7.82 9. 76 7.94 6.14 13.29 11.03 7.86 8.94 3.35 4.12 5.82 8.27 3.10 3.22 1.37 1.85 1.95 2.17 6.60 8.05 6.04 7.99 6.27 6.77 6.67 6.81 5.46 6.17 5.00 2.56 3.97 3.19 1.96 2.17 4.66 4. 39 3.15 1.63 1.63 1.96 4.07 2.87 2.49 I 2.29 13.67 I 10.73 17.76 12.92 16.67 6.79 14.06 7.70 16.08 9.02 14.91 9.20 15.52 9.80 11.07 11.07 1.37 7.25 3.02 14.00 5.73 6.73 6.37 14.60 RATE PER $100 OF AS- SESSED VALDATIOH, 1890 1880 $1.83 1. 64 1. 77 1.59 1.64 1.30 1.46 1.18 L70 1.98 1.58 1.40 1.44 1.39 1.54 1.49 1.26 1.74 1.02 1.63 1.37 2.15 1.43 1.35 1.47 1.16 1.68 2.18 1.26 1.61 1.99 2.08 2.41 2.91 2.41 2.99 L61 2.90 2.96 2.39 1.74 1.70 2.20 1.66 2.01 1.54 L07 1.64 2.13 1.28 1.71 1.27 RATE PER $100OFTHnK VALUATIOM. 1890 1880 $0.73 1.01 1.09 1.48 1.47 1.36 1.23 1.38 1.20 1.89 1.63 1.40 1.10 1.68 2.00 2.74 1.43 2.13 2.23 2.06 1.69 2.89 1.12 3.16 1.76 2.98 2.90 2.12 2.12 2.16 1.01 1.25 0.79 1.12 0.75 0.73 0.88 0.98 0.60 0.64 0.52 0.75 0.06 0.61 0.74 0.41 0.68 0.67 0.61 0.72 0.86 0.74 0.66 0.69 0.72 0.75 0.66 0.69 0.72i 0.851 0.65' 0.71 0.59 0.63 0.63 0.48 0.62 1.03 0.47 0.62 0.61 0.52 0.46 0.50 0.45 0.44 0.46 0.41 0.37 0.68 0.49 0.74 0. 84 0. 78 a Dakota territory. WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 197 Table 5.— VAiTTA'XION OF EEAL AND PEESONAL PEOPEETr IK THE UNITED STATES, TOTAL AND PEE CAPITA, AS ASSESSED TOE TAXATION (ALASKA, INDIAN TEEEITORT, AND OKLAHOMA EXCLUDED), BY STATES AND TEBRITOEIES : 1880 AND 1890. STA'l'KS ANU TEHKI'l'OKlKS. The United States . North Atlantic division Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts ... Khode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania — South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columhia. Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central division. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division . Kentucky- -. Tennessee.. Alabama . . . Mississippl- Lonisiana . . Texas Oklahoma . - Arkansas . . . Western division . Montana Wvoming . - . Colorado New Mexico - Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington . Oregon California . . . ASSESSED VALUATION. 1890 $25, 473, 173, 418 10, 908, 667, 585 309, 26.-!, 102, 2,154, 321, 358, 3, 785, 893, 2,659, 129, 101 059, 798 098,513 134, 626 764, 503 913, 956 910, 313 859, 866 796, 909 2, 262, 380, 713 529, 153, 415, 186, 235, 168, 415, 91, 210, 519 494, 777 307, 541 249, 107 964, 770 300, 674 262, 669 828, 945 761, 711 7, 676, 769, 418 1, 778, 856, 577, 588, 519, 887, 140, 184, 347, 138, 477 838, 472 682, 926 155, 532 066, 252 820, 213 246, 110 975, 928 203, 054 1,54, 930 770, 305 717, 219 2, 546, 065, 973 647, 382, 258, 166, 234, 780, 596, 788 760, 191 979, 575 772, 279 320, 780 898, 605 174, 737, 755 2, 079, 289, 729 $17, 139, 903, 495 7, 730, 760, 539 235, 205, 86, 1,584, 262, 327, 2, 651, 702, 1, 683, 978, 716 586, 805 806, 775 756, 802 536, 673 177, 385 940, 006 518, 361 459, 016 1, 694, 546, 004 59,951,643 497, 307, 675 99,401,787 318,331,441 146, 991, B88 156, 100, 202 133, 560, 135 251, 963, 124 30, 938, 309 5, 463, 200, 287 L, 534, 360, 508 727, 815, 131 786, 616, 394 517, 666, 359 406, 303, 185 258, 028, 687 398, 671, 2,51 561, 939, 771 020, 321, 530' 90, 585, 782' 160, 891, 689 1, 399, 329, 491 370, 743, 384 228, 154, 432 122, 807, 228 110, 6-.'8, 129 160, 162, 439 320, 364, 516 $407. 18 86, 409, 364 852, 067, 174 112, 32, 220, 43. 28, 100, 25, 25, 217, 166, ., 101, 937, 384 536, 401 554, 064 227, 686 050, 234 110, 370 350, 094 748, 437 612. 897 025, 731 136, 431 18, 609, 802 13,621,829 74, 471, 693 14, 675, 209 9, 270. 214 24, 775, 279 29, 291, 469 6, 440, 876 23, 810, 693 52, 522, 084 584, 578, 036 Per capita. 1890 1880 026. 467. 61 698. 64 487. 63 962. 12 931.28 480. 96' 631. 21 618. 62 505.86 255. 41 392. 96 507. 96 665. 42 250. 76 245. 11 145. 43 146. 17 226. 32 234. 43 343. 29 484. 20 390. 82 211.61 428.94 342. 09 4.52. 30 271. 69 331.44 482. 73 i 426. 25' 174. 49 243.65 3.35 294. 62 216. 55 171. 17 129. 32 209. 48 349. 31 154.1 $341. 73 532. 88 303. 64 592. 48 261. 24 888. 77 913. 23 525. 42 521. 74 621. 08 393. 07 223. 05 408. 92 531.91 5.59, 62 210.46 237. 67 111.52 134. 15 163. 38 114. 80 314. 03 479. 78 367. 90 255. 67 316. 24 308. 86 330. 48 245.39 259. 15 al50. 33 200. 23 161. 52 156. 89 224. 87 147. 93 97.32 97.76 170. 40 201. 27 107. 67 086. 78 1 4S2. 02 851. 56 636. 98 535. 07 281.44 470. 48 610. 38 553. 97 305. 13 022.84 529. 14 911. 44 475. 24 655. 21 383. 23 122. 74 229. 23 172. 09 470. 43 197. 51 316. 99 300. 52 676. 05 a Dakota territory. 198 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TABLE 6 AD VALOKBM TAXATION OF THE UNITED STATES IN DETAIL (ALASKA, INDIAN TEKEITOET, AND OKLAHOMA EXCLTTDED), BY STATES AND TEEKITO- EIES: 1890. LEVY, EXCEPT FOR SCHOOLS. LEVY FOR SCHOOLS. BTATES ANU TEBBITORIES. Total. State. County. Municipal. State. County and minor division. The United States. $471, 365, 140 $48, 556, 597 $94, 629, 410 $202,985,855 $22,079,350 $103,113,928 North Atlantic division. - 179, 072, 262 11, 557, 734 19,097,604 107,264,793 5, 769, 178 35, 392, 953 4, 922, 853 4, 063, 640 2, 105, 396 31, 503, 666 3,797,417 6, 112, 197 76, 126, 502 14, 103, 525 37, 337, 062 32, 687, 813 295, 100 618, 701 176,651 1,782,891 691, 363 336, 963 484, 709 11, 302 1, 989, 182 3, 110, 839 2,369,242 1,296; 625 21, 036, 686 2, 601, 186 4,413,066 46, 252, 685 7, 001, 311 19, 183, 164 10, 587, 703 236, 600 944, 356 New Hampshire Yermont 620, 817 6, 694, 907 Massachusetts Khode Island 24, 392 7, 960, 882 3,037,853 5, 263, 321 7, 952, 791 1,674,739 12,004,082 1,080,882 11, 167, 303 4, 369, 917 New York 5, 381, 535 988, 219 1, 723, 284 7, 152, 893 3, 537, 318 1, 995, 260 Pennsylvania South Atlantic division.. 2,624,509 922, 179 8, 173, 078 2, 280, 110 6, 230, 614 3, 253, 900 2,394,458 2, 746, 048 5, 711, 990 1, 976, 439 181, 699, 222 264, 843 1,477,085 371, 130 4, 477, 665 286,206 1, 362, 448 349, 586' 1, 791, 922 1,299,602 470, 337 702, 215 ■ 799, 248 1,269,315 470, 768 16, 243, 001 506, 291 488, 183 362, 979 186, 963 274, 394 336, 525 377, 367 91, 802 7, 246, 782 District of Columbia- Virginia 1,022,749 1, 267, 898 897,435 814, 261 1, 694, 226 514, 294 42, 6i5, 719 1,893,837 346, 047 432, 316 677, 892 1,954,462 434, 364 65,298,970 651, 547 982, 655 88, 098 117, 122 416,620 465, 221 51, 364, 750 "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida North Central di^^aion ., Ohio 33,889,417 a5, 584, 064 33, 090, 429 14, 477, 767 13,191,899 12, 707, 428 15,175,432 16,447,208 2, 427, 563 3, 626, 313 8, 325, 566 3, 022, 840 1,029,015 1,825,429 1, 266, 512 300, 974 1, 177, 518 1, 298, 111 2, 069, 457 400, 877 342, 242 1. 029. 066 8, 577, 134 5, 151, 206 4,650,182 2, 272, 946 2, 635, 876 2, 145, 467 5, 001, 928 3, 830, 728 649, 581 1, 049, 048 2, 869, 289 3, 822, 336 10, 885, 995 11,741,423 4, 941, 588 14, 768, 426 0, 712, 756 6, 455, 788 5, 412, 879 2,869,737 6, 167, 702 386, 059 533, 426 2, 091, 130 3, 229, 056 10, 651, 421 1,778,144 1, 414, 208 1,092,105 8,769,876 3,048,037 10, 754, 287 4, 225, 553 3, 306, 372 2, 795, 287 Michigan 592, 889 1, 176, 277 6, 015, 666 3, 787, 155 815, 740 1,419,369 2, 203, 622 4, 223, 796 4,403,994 592, 166 176, 306 282, 228 142, 459 North Dakota South Dakota 12,756,148 3.480. 060 South Central division.. - 36, 522, 622 6, 830, 724 3, 745, 488 7, 379, 326 5, 636, 772 2,968,352 2, 803, 337 6, 103, 675 9, 817, 369 1, 095, Oil 1,148,284 692, 618 667, 089 1, 141, 716 1, 661, 794 1, 627, 874 1, 296, 218 1, 169, 365 1, 118, 897 773, 967 3, 970, 261 2, 615, 406 1, 808, 781 673, 576 422, 914 2, 636. 198 2,268,608 1,231,483 574, 652 360, 000 809, 552 808 837 82, 793 594, 437 - 288, 039 1,040, 595 263, 766 976, 111 2, 813, 791 41, 383, 221 624, 213 7, 772, 245 929, 423 14, 147, 301 225, 938 9, 192, 968 349, 170 2, 693, 393 784, 741 7, 577, 314 Western division 2, 347, 370 784,333 6, 419, 271 1,043,316 838, 379 1, 601, 504 735, 910 761, 561 5, 209, 714 2, 887, 013 18. 764, 850 226, 873 162, 682 883, 070 376, 194 217, 389 212, 220 215, 477 102, 996 718, 123 495, 934 4, 162 288 1,328,806 348, 659 2, 535, 286 373, 740 431,898 318, 331 . 369, 842 389, 347 1, 864, 532 1, 174, 026 5, 022, 834 341, 145 74, 761 1, 438, 289 37, 672 36, 610 314, 101 36, 377 27, 946 1, 211, 771 349, 776 5, 324, 520 451, 546 198, 231 1, 562, 626 126,026 144,067 438, 521 111, 643 129, 684 8,415 - 318. 331 12, 671 Arizona 241,273 1,415,288 867,277 2, 020, 916 Oregon 2. 224, 292 WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 199 Tablk r COMBINED DEBT OP THE XTNITED STATES: 1880 AND 1890. TOTAL. FER CAPITA. 1890 1880 1890 1880 Total $2, 027, 170, 516 $3, 016, 796, Oil $32. 37 $60. 73 891, 960, 101 228,997,389 115,018,015 721, 163, 060 36, 701, 918 1,922,517,361 297,211,095 124,105,027 681, 318, 813 17, 580, 682 11.21 3.66 2.32 11.57 0.59 38.33 StAtA st.Tti} territory .... , , 5.93 County 2.47 13.64 School district 0.35 Tablh 8 DEBT OP THE NATIONAL GOTEBITMENT EXCLUSIVE OP PACIPIC E.AIL- EOAD OBLIGATIONS: 1830 AND 1890. DEBT rOB WHICH NO BKSEHVB IS HBLD. FOR WHAT PUKPOSK3 ISSUKD. Dat« of authorization act. Hate ofinter- est. Outstanding June 30, 1890. Outstanding June 30, 18S0. $978, 961, 669 $1, 977, 957, 822 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 4.0 3.0 Bonded : Cnrrent expenses, civil war . . - Current expenaes, Oregon -war. Current expenses, civil war and refunding 7-30'a. Current expenses, civil war - . . Refunding and for silver 15, 678, 000 March 22, 1861 742, 150 July 17 and August 5, 1861. March 3,1863 157, 267, 100 62, 202, 860 July 14, 1870, and January 20, 1871. .do 484, 864, 900 109, 015, 750 602,193,500 103, 860 25'0, 000, 000 Eefunding and resumption . .n . do 737, 980, 800 Pebmary 26, 1879 1, 367, 000 July 12, 1882 Total --- 711, 313, 110 1, 709, 993, 100 July 23 1868 . - . - 3.0 float:ng: Investment of navy pension fund. 14, 000, 000 56, 032 246, 681, 016 6, 911, 511 14, 000, 000 July 17 1861 etc 60, 975 "War purposes, legal tender notes. "War purposes, fractional notes - Unclaimed Pacific railroad interest. 246, 081, 016 February 17 1862, etc 7, 214, 954 7,777 267, 648, 659 267, 964, 722 Caali in Treasury not held in reserve to meet other debt.(o) 87, 001, 565 891, 960, 104 65, 140, 458 1, 922, 517, 364 a Includes fractional silver and the minor coins. DEBT HAVING AN EQUIVALENT EESEBVE. FOB WHAT PtfBPOSfiS ISSUED. Character of reserve. Various purposes, matured Interest thereon -- "War purposes, legal tender notes. Deposits of national banks For deposit of gold For deposit of silver dollars - Matured interest Total debt, or its equivalent amount of cash reserve. Available cash Total cash in Treasury, general account. Coin Coin Gold coin Legal tender notes. Gold Silver dollars . . . Coin Date of authorization act. Various dates do Febrnarv 25, 1862, etc . Jnne8,i872 March 3, 1863 February 28, 1878 . Outstand- ing June 30, 1890. $1, 815, 805 149, 132 100, 000, 000 12, 280, 000 157, 542, 979 301, 539, 751 1, 026, 602 574, 351, 269 87, 001, 565 661, 365, 834 Outstand- ing June 30, 1880. $7, OSl, 455 814, 411 100, 000, 000 14, 465, OeO 8, 004, 600 12, 374, 270 2, 363, 395 145, 648, 161 65, 440, 468 201, 088, 622 200 ABSTKACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 9 STATE, COUNTY, MUNICIPAl, AND SCHOOL DISTKICT DEBTS OF THE S-IA'IKH ANU TEUKITO- RIES. TOTAL COMBINED DEBT, LESS SINKING FUND. PEE CAPITA OF TOTAL DEBT. STATE DEBT. 1S90 ,1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 1 'J'he United States. North Atlantic diTiBion Maine $1, 135, 210, 442 $1, 123, 278, 647 $18. 13 $22.40 $228, 997, 389 $297,244,095 2 467, 968, 615 540, 840, 297 26.89 37.28 25, 140, 357 58, 937, 744 ^ 16, 600, 777 8, 148, 362 3,785,373 81, 550, 027 13,042,117 23, 703, 478 201,763,217 49, 333, 589 71, 041, 675 165, 107, 113 23, 235, 980 10,792,583 4,499,188 91,909,651 12,971,063 22, 001, 661 218, 845, 804 49, 382, 675 107, 201, 692 167, 919, 910 23.60 21.64 11.39 36.42 37.75 31.76 33.64 34.14 13.51 18.64 35.81 ■ 31.10 13.54 51.55 46.91 35.33 43.00 43.66 25.03 22.10 ; 3, 470, 908 1 2, 691, 019 148, 416 ^ 7, 267, 349 422, 983 3,740,200 2, 308, 230 1,022,642 1 4, 068, 610 i 89,652,873 5, 511, 871 3, 629, 613 151, 020 20, 785, 216 1, 700, 736 4, 967, 600 7, 659, 222 649, 248 13, 883, 218 101,406,473 4 5 6 7 8 New Hampshire. . . Termont Massachusetts Ehode Island Connecticiit New York 10 11 12 New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division Delaware n 2, 919, 084 42, 175, 408 19, 781, 050 50,837,315 2, 532, 460 11,117,445 13,295,637 20, 272, 095 2, 176, 619 320, 238, 281 2, 371, 296 41,429,170 22,498,323 45, 518, 776 1, 640, 936 17, 962, 535 14, 185, 060 19, 648, 265 « 2, 665, 541 246, 058, 507 17.32 40.46 85.86 30.70 3.32 6.87 11.55 11.03 5.56 14.32 16.17 44.31 126. 66 30.09 2.65 12.83 14.25 12.74 9.89 14.17 887, 573 8, 434, 368 19, 781, 050 34, 227, 234 184, 511 7, 703, 100 6, 953. 582 10, 449, 542 1, 031, 913 41, 656, 112 905,461 11,118,866 22, 498, 323 32, 764, 200 127,511 15,423,045- 7,478,293 9,917,862 1, 173, 912 49, 085, 648 14 ivraryland 15 16 Dist. of Columbia.. 17 18 19 '(1 "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina '1 Floriaa 22 Nortif Central division. Ohio 'I 71, 065, 386 24,442,631 41, 841, 649 16, 941, 928 10, 440, 580 26, 050, 929 11,275,319 51, 557, 568 3, 842, 790 6, 613, 707 ■ 15, 536, 772 40, 629, 022 138, 255, 3U 53, 044, 175 18, 352, 649 46, 888, 888 . 12, 055, 902 12, 085, 984 11, 328, 433 8, 137, 767 60,263,761 ^ 6998, 860| 7, 489, 974 IS. 912, 114 143, 982, 958 19.35 11.15 10.94 8.09 6.19 20.01 5.90 19.24 21.03 20.11 14. 67 28.47 12.60 16.59 9.28 15.07 7.36 9.19 14.51 5.01 27.79 1 67. 39^ 16.56 15.97 16.14 7, 135, 806 8, 538, 059 1, 184, 907 5,308,294 2, 295, 391 2, 239, 482 245, 435 11,759,832 703, 769 871, 000 253, 879 1, 119, 658 66, 281, 194 10, 022, 721 4, 996, 090 1, 446, 466 3,252,758 2, 462, 049 5, 417, 369 545, 435 19, 509, 000 ">< '=) Illinois 'fi 91 '8 9q 'in ^1 North Dakota South Dakota 3'' ^1 439, 799 993, 961 83, 468, 955 35 South Central division . S6 19, 432, 885 29,543,843 18, 930, 867 6, Oil, 347 33, 335, 497 20, 172, 063 14, 982, 449 40, 750, 137 18,007,774 4, 955, 789 42, 865, 471 11, 688, 198 10.46 16.71 12.51 4.66 29.80 9.02 9.09 26.42 14.26 4.38 45.60 7.34 1, 671, 133 19, 695, 974 12,413,196 3, 503, 009 16, 008, 585 4, 317, 515 1, 094, 424 30, 802, 668 12, 370, 994 3,324,084 23, 437, 640 5, 650, 213 37 39 40 Mississippi •1' ■It 10, 828, 809 43, 641, 122 10, 733, 140 24, 476, 975 9.60 14.41 13.37 13.85 c8, 671, 782 6, 266, 853 d6, 788, 972 4, 345, 235 44 Western division 45 2,918,893 1, 647, 381 8,411,027 2, 831, 438 2, 937, 971 767, 501 1,337,501 1,594,333 3, 145, 668 2,479,860 16, 669, 459 765, 248 205,462 3, 627, 742 84, 872 377, 501 116, 251 1,399,765 229, 882 239, 311 848, 502 16, 582, 439 22.09 27.14 20.41 18.44 49.28 3.69 29.23 18.89 9.00 7.90 12.89 19.54 9.88 18.67 0.71 9.33 0.81 22.48 7.05 3.19 4.86 19.18 167, 815 320, 000 599, 851 870, 000 757, 159 70, 000 17, 000 146, 338 46 47 4R New Mexico 49 •SO Utah 9,120 375, 242 82, 944 509, 525 218, 493 300, 000 1,685 2,522,^25 'i'> "is "Washington 'S4 511 376 ' 55 3, 133', 215 i a Included in municipal deht. Tha amount of the school district debt bo included in 1890 was, as reported hy state superintendent of public instruction, $891,906. 6 Datota territory. WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 201 TJNITED STATES, LESS SINKING FUND, 33T STATES AND TEEEITOEIES: 1880 AND 1890. COUNTY DEBT. MUNICIPAL J>b:HT. SCHOOL DISTKICT DEBT. 1890 1880 1890 1880 1890 1880 $145, 048, 045 $124, 105, 027 $724, 463, 060 $684, 348, 843 $36, 701, 948 $17, 580, 682 1- 27, 585, 070 31, 57.6, 032 405, 572, 083 445,423,924 9, 671, 106 4, 902, 697 2 434, 346 556, 987 5,108 4, 051, 830 451, 809 779, 034 23,421 1, 371, 213 11, 695, 523 4, 718, 025 3,529,014 70, 230, 848 12,499,264 18, 322, 371 187, 348, 163 42, 990, 338 54, 238, 547 07, 010, 380 17, 192, 266 6, 318, 329 4, 167, 469 69, 753, 222 11, 088, 861 16, 248, 751 198, 206, 841 41, 367, 067 81, 081, 128 60, 361, 194 80, 034 66, 607 157, 278 ^ 182, 331 102, 835 i 5 6 119, 880 1, 610, 360 1, 170, 186 1,592,479 4, 893, 034 18, 299 181, 466 683, 910 680,433 697, 907 2,455,962 138, 368 7 30,547 10, 936, 638 3, 728, 130 7, 841, 484 7,825,561 101, 400 12, 399, 308 6, 668, 463 9, 781. 384 7, 013, 875 8 9 10 11 12 1, 413, 111 32, 847, 264 1, 417, 613 28, 932, 988 4,222 IS 893, 776 1, 377, 326 l-l 15 1, 774, 535 1, 197, 462 1,514,600 1, 062, 750 429, 380 334, 658 69, 110, 453 1, 283, 574 592, 780 1, 524, 654 1,573,759 181, 790 435, 893 54, 380, 911 14, 835, 546 1, 132, 188 1, 899, 745 5, 279, 305 9, 393, 173 810, 048 184, 219, 923 11,380,414 877, 086 1, 015, 836 5, 133, 008 9,518,613 1, 055, 630 130, 897, 630 90, 588 43, 658 18, 299 17 18 19 o\ 25,251,793 11, 694, 288 22 7, 797, 005 6, 406. 239 11,016,380 1,257,698 1, 529, 681 3, 317, 657 3, 416, 889 10, 240, 082 1, 372, 261 2, 441, 334 5, 510, 175 14, 805, 052 19, 177, 151 2, 962, 649 4,048,054 14, 181, 134 890, 700 2, 292, 264 901, 412 2, 992, 573 12, 073, 312 ^ 6961, 570| 5,120,362 7, 950, 921 18,496,123 62, 888, 263 9,498,333 26, 456, 965 8,610,439 6,303,605 18, 427, 368 6, 391, 772 28, 092, 103 711, 665 1, 197, 520 7, 124, 506 18, 617, 384 « 62, 576, 623 38, 606, 606 9, 308, 505 27, 354, 982 6, 616, 771 7, 055, 114 4, 318, 180 3,474,621 27, 934, 666 I 637, 290$ 1, 102, 172 5, 188, 724 41, 956, 331 3, 244, 312 (a) 3, 183, 397 1,866,407 311,903 2, 066. 422 1,221,223 1,466,351 1, 056, 096 2, 103, 253 2, .648. 212 6, 086, 928 220, 343 1, 452, 199 23 '?4 3,406,306 1, 389, 673 276, 667 691, 472 1, 125, 138 746, 784 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 49 827, 641 1, 778, 508 61, 60D 33 34 35 5,712,463 2,172,059 1, 433, 321 1,230,299 177, 798 6, 891, 714 5, 877, 043 3,060,545 1. 683, 266 1, 132, 763 1, 107, 470 2, 499, 287 11. 880, 417 7, 675, 810 5, 084, 350 1, 278, 039 17,149,114 8, 928, 852 7, 994, 594 6, 886, 924 3, 953, 514 498, 942 18, 320, 361 3, 638, 698 168, 872 16, 388 36 37 3S 39 40 33, 982 '11 42 1, 659, 497 21,349,810 3, 135, 749 12,638,056 680. 041 14, 4S4, 051 763, 298 6, 709, 764 17, 489 '■ 1,540,408 45, 121 783, 920 43 44 2, 004, 513 1, 083, 790 4,601,588 1, 815, 083 1,954,414 49, 859 812, 676 1, 234, 987 1,507,786 905, 711 5, 379, 403 659, 696 169, 377 2, 692, 363 84, 872 353, 217 15, 132 891, 017 143, 742 204, 384 211, 767 7, 312, 489 614, 619 243. 691 2, 955, 962 127, 085 200, 165 717, 642 132, 046 35, 652 («) 328, 468 45 19, 085 660, 673 4H 263, 626 19, 370 26, 233 47 48 11,284 91,899 132, 000 2,600 34,927 98, 774 ■ 6, 758, 622 13, 000 49 50 15, 300 111, 642 291, 362 186, 020 504, 809 1,506 696 («) 26, 686 378, 113 51 29, 211 1, 046, 610 1,386,444 7, 162, 922 52 63 54 56 c Inolndes $3,703,767 held in Treasury a.s cash. 1 §;.1"cSr„f iiS're^^\vil^^Sr p7ge\' 8?9^td 880, .oluiue vn, Tenth Census Eeports. 202 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table IO CASH AND PEODUCTIVE ASSETS HELD BT THE SEVERAL STATES AND TEEEITOBIBS IN 1880 AND 1890. STATKS ANI» TKBBITORIKS TOTAL. CASH. STOCKS, BONDS, AMD OTHER BECURKTIES. 1890 1880 1890 , 1880 1890 1880 The United States $191, 257, 750 $129, 542, 488 $40, 701, 463 $24, 239, 654 $150, 556, 287 $105, 302, 834 North Atlantic di vision 64,453,323 47, 098, 771 15, 014, 840 9, 967, 977 49,438,483 37, 130, 794 Maine 62, 678 202, 061 253, 209 26, 208, 273 1, 358, 309 3, 128, 005 .17,415,812 4, 829, 235- 10, 995, 741 23, 547, 366 1, 235, 573 116, 271 349, 341 15, 625, 359 1, 275, 041 3, 298, 659 11, 056, 622 4, 993, 791 9, 148, 114 15, 382, 841 62, 678 202, 061 117, 709 2, 763, 353 415, 185 1,006,513 5, 426, 609 594, 087 4, 426, 645 4, 060, 796 70,873 116, 271 213, 841 1, 333, 733 187,394 1,171,046 4, 518, 360 641,412 1, 815, 047 1, 876, 122 1, 164, 700 New Hampshire... 135, 600 23, 444, 920 943, 124 2, 121, 492 11, 989, 203 4,236,148 6, 569, 096 19, 486, 570 135, 500 14, 291, 626 1, 087, 647 2, 127, 613 6, 538, 262 4, 452, 379 7 333, 067 13, 500, 719 Massachnsettg Ehode Island Connecticut New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. 1, 333, 553 7, 646, 413 1, 239, 705 4, 449, 466 99, 653 511, 030 47, 461 662, 315 1, 233, 900 7, 136, 383 1, 192, 244 3, 887, 151 9, 088, 192 1, 071, 592 262, 927 315, 137 2, 683, 294 1,146,258 61, 286, 862 6, 213, 110 657, 610 118, 793 261, 195 1,747,876 695, 086 39, 840, 616 349, 052 451, 581 163, 677 123, 337 2, 278, 092 84, 374 12, 923, 650 67, 933 253, 799 118, 793 69,395 686, 240 60,186 7, 759, 661 8,739,140 620, Oil 99. 260 191, 800 405, 202 1,061,884 48, 363, 212 6, 155. 177 403, 811 West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina 191, 800 riorida 614, 900 32. 081, 065 North Central division . Ohio 4, 950, 259 5, 362, 892 6, 588, 053 6, 466, 576 5, 625, 768 13, 336, 238 4, 633, 858 4,584,484 , 104,792 10, 053 . 3,910,690 6, 713. 199 28, 278, 568 5, 220, 609 4, 488, 536 3,597,287 6, 435, 146 4,755,692 6, 880, 527 3, 591, 853 ' 3, 548, 517 366, 078 974, 109 4,422,646 1, 151, 260 781, 157 1, 638. 223 297. 513 904,484 104, 792 10, 053 1, 59p, 248 674, 087 3, 225, 4H3 932,888 583, 752 2, 431, 880 1, 578, 643 588, 825 264, 152 74, 187 617, 517 4, 584, 181 4, 388, 783 1,166,407 5, 315, 316 4, 844, 611 11, 698, 016 4, 336, 345 3,680,000 4, 287 721 3,904,783 1, 166, 407 3. 866, 603 4; 166, 867 5, 616, 375 3, 517, 666 3, 031, 000 Illinois "Wisconsin North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska 956, 866 2, 365, 584 21, 487, 876 343, 019 444,698 3, 032, 936 2. 311, 442 6,039, 112 25, 053, 145 613, 847 1, 920, 886 18, 454, 940 South Central division. - 2, 557, 972 3,393,266 3, 556, 573 3, 134, 473 1, 783, 335 9, 223, 215 2, 809, 689 3, 525, 293 3, 294, 826 3, 207, 403 1, 696, 014 5, 131, 940 72. 925 79, 766 381, 077 550, 584 254, 154 1, 450, 940 361, 095 211, 793 228, 053 800, 757 245, 833 1, 045, 839 2, 485, 047 3. 313, 500 3,175,496 2, 583, 889 . 1, 529, 181 7, 772, 275 2, 448. 594 •3, 313, 500 3, 066, 773 2, 406, 646 1, 449, 181 4, 086, 101 Arkansas "Weslefn division 4, 629, 734 13, 691, 631 1,823,711 6, 732, 384 435, 977 5, 476, 754 139, 586 1, 603, 058 4, 193, 757 8, 214, 877 1, 684, 145 4, 129, 326 187, 181 187, 181 "Wyoming 2, 045, 339 ■ 87,997 1,047,304 67, 147 998, 035 20, 850 Arizona Utah Nevada 1, 441, 940 33, 864 845, 210 679, 940 33, 864 315, 210 862, 000 530, 000 Idaho AVashington Oregon 2, 151, 936 7, 831, 371 386,079 1 4, 413, 098 233, 194 3, 395, 271 138, 403 1,082,298 1,918,742 4, 436, 109 247, 676 3, 330, 800 WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 203 Table H ATBE^GE INTBKBST EATB AJSTD PER CAPITA INTBHEST CHARGE OH THE NATIONAL AND THE COMBIITED STATE AND LOCAL BOiJDED DEBT OIT THE UNITED STATES, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1880 AND 1890. STATKs; AND TKRHITuHlKs. ANNUAL INIH 1890 1 IKsr CHAK(*K. 1S80 AVERAG OF INT 1890 E EATK EEEST. 18S0 IMTKREST CHAE8E PER CAPITA. *' 1890 1880 Total $94,539,379 $148, 149, 783 4.86 6.24 $1.51 $2.95 United States national bonded debt . . . Combined state and local bonded debt. . 28, '997, 603 65, 541, 776 79, 213, 981 68, 935, 807 4.08 5.29 4.63 6.17 0.46 1.05 1.58 1.37 Worth A tlantic division 31,018,325 36, 430, 867 5.10 6.98 1.78 2.61 Maine New Hampshire Vermont Maasacbnsetts 782, 248 414, 122 1-47, 887 6, 231, 016 706, 162 1, 023, 135 12, 800, 176 3, 134, 726 5, 778, 853 8, 526, 775 1, 324, 665 503, 791 183, 818 5, 946, 785 747, 888 1, 211, 935 15, 581, 077 3, 486, 096 7, 444, 813 8, 217, 207 4.99 5.34 4.92 4.86 4.96 4.68 5.01 5.86 5.36 6.13 5.94 5.81 5.71 5.41 5.31 5.92 6.22 6.76 5.78 5.70 1.18 1.10 0.44 2.78 2.04 1.37 2.13 2.17 1.10 0.96 2.04 1.46 0.55 3.34 2.70 Connecticnt 1.95 3.07 3.08 1.74 1.08 132, 350 2, 492, 464 855, 401 2, 538, 255 135, 218 597, 214 663, 099 969, 828 147, 946 17, 302, 710 119, 001 1, 876, 216 966, 009 2, 683, 113 91, 485 404, 283 740, 843 1, 268, 429 168, 828 15, 667, 261 4.74 5.12 4.32 5.24 6.69 6.43 5.26 5.31 6.48 6.60 5.18 5.56 4.45 6.12 6.21 5.61 5.62 6.45 6.58 6.99 0.78 2.39 3,71 1.53 0.18 0.37 0.58 0.62 0.38 0.77 0,81 2.01 5.44 1.71 West Virginia 0.15 0.29 0.74 Georgia 0.82 ITlorida 0.63 0.90 4, 182, 848 1, 126, 583 2, 428, 929 684, 145 461, 672 1, 413, 910 579. 248 2, 488, 276 224, 996 400, 465 925, 663 2, 385, 976 6, 408, 062 3, 659, 174 1, 132, 167 2, 941, 711 731, 961 605, 997 604, 783 661, 189 3, 645, 394 1 a78, 065 541, 072 1,186,758 7, 139, 441 5.72 4.75 5.96 6.65 5.56 4.99 5.57 5.20 < 6.76 \ 6.41 5.95 6.04 5.44 6.82 6.74 7.10 7.47 6.65 7.29 7.14 6.63 ^ o9. 43 ■ 8.85 7.57 6.03 1.14 0.61 0.63 0.33 0.27 1.09 0.30 0.93 f 1.23 ) 1.22 0.87 1.67 0.58 1.14 0.57 0.96 0.45 0.46 0.77 0.35 1.68 North Dakota 1 O0.58 1.20 1.17 0.80 1, 213, 009 1, 106, 757 685, 920 193,400 1, 728, 859 1, 270, 339 1, 249, 259 1, 693, 704 548, 930 86, 662 2, 460, 400 775, 884 5.65 4.37 4.37 5.99 6.15 6.20 6.64 6.98 3.78 6.04 6.37 7.06 0.65 0.63 0.46 0.15 1.55 0.57 0.76 1.10 0.43 0.08 2.62 0.49 209, 778 2, 286, 904 324, 602 1, 481, 031 6.02 6.25 6.43 7.18 0.19 0.76 0.40 0.84 144,162 72, 192 381, 089 171, 196 170, 997 33,880 62, 826 81, 238 77, 502 82, 140 1. 008, 684 36, 506 4,700 177, 672 3,847 18,820 6.51 6.29 6.81 0.59 7.37 5.03 7.33 7.31 5. HI 5.53 5.83 i 9.12 10.00 8.23 8.33 10.00 '9.' 76' 7.17 8.00 7.55 0,81 1.09 1.19 0.92 1.11 2.87 0.16 1.37 0.96 0.22 0.26 0.83 0.93 0.23 0.91 0.03 0.47 80, 143 5,144 6,000 34,641 1,113.558 i.29 Idaho 0.16 0.08 0.20 1.29 a Dakota territory. 204 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table la EECBIPTS AND BXPENDITUEE3 OF THE NATIONAL, STATE, AND LOCAl GOVERNMENTS COMBINED, POSTAL SEKVICE AND SCHOOLS INCLTIDBD, AB- EANGEb IN OEDBE OF AMOUNT: 1890. Total . $1, 040, 473, 013 Ad valorem taxes on real aud per- sonal property. Customs Internal revenue Postal service Liquor license Income, funds and investments. . . Assessment for streets and bridges Licenses, other than liquor Tax. on railroads separately re- ported. Profit on coinage of silver dollars . Tax on corporations, except rail- roads, separately reported. Special assessments for sewers. - . Fees, fines, and penalties Sale of public lands Proceeds, sales of property other than public lands. Penal and reformatory institutions . Tax on banks and bankers sepa- rately reported. Sinking fund for Pacific railways . . Fees, consular and lands Fees on letters patent Tax, circulation of national banks. Customs fees, fines, penalties, and forfeitures. Interest on deposits Profit on coinage other than of sil- ver dollars. Eepaymefit of interest by Pacific railways. Tax on sealskins Waterworks and other enterprises, net. Miscellaneous Amount. 443, 096, 574 229, 668, 584 142, 606, 706 60, 882, 098 24, 786, 496 14, 546, 352 13, 196, 991 11, 144, 338 9, 926, 547 9, 385, 417 8, 758, 184 8, 254, 978 7, 258, 370 6, 358, 272 3, 263, 855 3, 154, 520 3, 153, 135 1, 842, 565 1, 799, 071 1, 347, 621 1, 301, 327 1, 299, 325 986, 656 831,828 262, 500 118, 215 EXPENXHTUBES. Total - Pensions, charities, and gratuities - , Educational purposes and public schools. Interest on debt Eoads, sewers, ditches, and bridges Postal service Public bnildings and sites, con- struction and purchase sepa- rately reported. Salaries separately reported, fees, and commissions. Military purposes Police Judiciary,iucluding county courts, inquests, and inquiries. Public buildings and sites, care and maintenance, including con- struction, not separately re- ported. ' Executive departments Fire Naval establishment, except for new vessels. Penal an d reformatory institutions . Improving harbors and rivers Lighting Congress and legislative Constructing new war vessels Indians Health Public parks and places Foreign intercourse Miscellaneous Amount. $915, 954, 065 146, 895, 671 145, 583, 115 82, 748, 423 72, 262, 023 66, 259, 547 38, 890, 970 37,652,655. 35, 637, fill 23, 934, 376 23, 071, 076 17, 050, 177 16, 770, 801 16, 423, 820 15, 174, 403 12, 381, 426 11, 737, 438 11, 363, 780 10, 486, 826 6, 831, 803 6, 708, 047 3, 280, 294 2, 962, 097 1, 648, 277 . - 109, 499, 801 Table 13 EECBIPTS AND EXPENDITUEES OF THE NATIONAL GOVEENMENT, IN- CLUDING POSTAL SEEVICE : 1880 AND 1890. RECEIPTS. EXPENDITUEES. Tear ending June 30— CLASSIFICATION. Tear ending June 30 — 1890 1880 1890 1880 $463, 963, 811 $394, 097, 773 a$357,890,034 $292, 596, 727 142, 606, 706 229, 668, 584 6,358,272 1, 301, 327 705, 691 1, 842, 565 1, 299, 325 1, 799, 071 192,123 9, 385, 417 881, 828 2,809,131 262, 500 1, 347, 621 2, 671, 552 60, 832, 098 135, 264, 386 198, 169, 676 2,201,863 8, 116, lie 810, 834 805, 180 1, 533, 009 1, 468, 876 262, 174 3, 236, 938 231, 548 2, 016, 199 317, 696 776, 108 5, 581, 731 33, 315, 480 6, 498, 052 11, 293, 861 4, 349, 692 1, 648, 277 11, 737, 438 32,845,400 6, 831, 803 15, 174, 403 6, 708, 047 106, 936, 855 4, 377, 950 5,677,420 36, 099, 284 41,458,005 66, 259, 547 5, 082, 046 6, 878, 443 4, 347, 631 1, 093, 955 8, 518, 674 31, 948, 387 Executive department . Sales of public lands. . . Tax on circulation of national banks. Eepayment of interest by Pacific railways. Sinking fjind for Pacific railways. Customs fees, fines, penalties, and forfeit- ures. Fees, consular andlanda Proceeds of sales of gov- ernment property. Profit on coinage of sil- ver dollars. Profit on otlier coinage. Revenue District of Col- Foreign intercourse- . . Improvingharbors and rivers. Other expenses mili- tary establishments. Constructing new war vessels. Other expenses naval establishments. 15, 686, 672 6, 514, 161 60, 059, 280 3, 480, 449 3, 693, 856 82, 508, 741 36, 235, 728 36, 542, 804 Construction of public buildings, including sites. District of Columbia.. Interest on public debt . Tax on sealskins Fees on letters patent.. Postal service a Expenditures account of premium on loans paid not included. WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 205 Table 14 — RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OE THE SEYBEAL STATES, TERRI- TORIES, AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS: 1890. [The trausactious of the national government, not being distributable by states and territories, are not included in this table.] RECEIPTS. STATES AND TERRITORIES. The United States. North Atlantic division -.- Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts. . . Rhode Island Connecticut New York . New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division . Delaware Maryland District of Columbia. Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Elorida Nortli Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division- Kentucky .- Tennessee -. Alabama . . ■ Mississippi- Louisiana . . Texas Oklahoma . . Arkansas... "ff'estem division - Montana Wyoming . . . Colorado New Mexico, Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington- Oregon California . , - Total. $584, 835, 526 233, 309, 873 6. 685, 638 4, 444, 066 2, 355, 443 47, 008, 124 5, 457, 949 8, 716, 613 91, 177, 339 17, 604, 788 49, 859, 913 40, 838, 457 1, 215, 719 10, 008, 371 c2, 710, 269 7, 084, 444 3, 733, 240 2, 999, 036 3, 357, 000 7, 339, 548 2, 390, 840 214, 479, 212 41, 042, 205 17, 941, 600 34, 184, 118 17, 899, 821 16. 020, 483 18, 705, 100 17, 288, 934 31, 524, 058 2, 546, 093 3, 296, 033 10, 454, 848 13, 575, 919 598, 983 295, 918 500, 064 552, 845 964, 405 004, 606 3, 236, 257 51. 056, 306 2, 777, 450 806, 590 7, 921, 009 383, 763 C880. 543 2, 304, 485 1, 048, 073 762, 068 6, 007, 020 3, 727, 516 24, 437, 780 State. $116, 157, 640 41, 460, 694 1, 530, 898 1, 365, 426 522, 508 9, 666. 333 1,096,058 2. 395, 131 13,119,595 3, 933, 708 7, 831, 037 14, 093, 328 239, 681 2, 045, 469 2,710,259 2, 705, 337 1, 196, 244 1, 203, 092 1, 136, 654 2, 146, 694 709, 993 32, 260, 765 5, 849, 854 3, 360, 876 3, 946, 185 3, 069, 576 2,621,632 3, 737, 604 1, 673, 254 3, 471, 748 241, 617 2, 219, 496 2, 078, 923 16, 018, 096 3, 839, 290 1, 695, 608 1, 602, 906 1, 151, 055 2, 091, 857 5, 003, 437 733, 944 12, 324, 762 311, dl34, 1, 317, 305, 223, 387, 95, 346, 707, 8, 496, Counties, reported in detail. , 176, 436 20, 101, 574 458, 750 478, 537 11, 293 1, 644, 402 (6) 119, 732 8, 291, 385 3, 122. 917 5, 974, 558 4, 631, 052 48, 665 1, 337, 705 556, 216 684, 184 323, 767 949, 853 453, 217 267, 445 40, 026, 834 8, 464, 304 7, 505, 318 2, 187, 536 2, 207, 596 1, 530, 909 4, 638, 241 3, 675, 980 3,401,643 496, 752 625, 872 2, 662, 834 2. 729, 949 4, 170, 864 390, 462, 451, 351, 277, 11, 260, 112 Municipali- ties having 4,000 or more population reported in detail. $243, 530, 841 139, 273, 794 2, 908, 229 1, 470, 103 284, 592 31, 892, 389 3, 861, 891 3, 726, 750 63, 341, 359 9, 248, 163 22, 540, 318 13, 537, 682 524, 373 6, 111, 297 2, 467, 891 287, 812 409, 177 805, 593 2, 699, 637 231, 902 68, 577, 171 14, 673, 147 2, 564, 700 17, 375, 397 6, Oil, 649 5, 232, 942 7, 814, 755 2, 186, 700 8, 912, 667 92, 605 133, 544 2, 077, 018 1, 502, 047 10, 557, 838 2, 671, 985 1, 882, 794 772, 446 260, 535 3, 072, 889 1, 809, 277 1, 283. 888 328, 779 1,911,634 39, 763 215, 710 297, 416 550, 243 199, 368 1, 516, 728 407, 700 4, 505, 883 187, 913 11,584,356 244, 562 20, 800 260, 906 20, 057 939, 957 1, 457, 907 512, 692 8, 127, 415 Additional, estimated for schools and for places not reported in detail. a$144, 970, 609 32, 473, 811 1, 787, 761 1, 130, 000 1, 637, 050 3, 805, 000 500, 000 2, 475, 000 6, 426, 000 1, 300, 000 13, 514, 000 8, 586, 400 403, 000 513, 900 1, 856, OOO 1, 565, 000 1, 063, 000 465, 000 2. 040, 000 1, 181, 600 73, 614, 442 12, 055, 000 4, 610, 706 10, 676, 000 6, 621, 000 6, 635, 000 2, 514, 500 9, 853, 000 5, 738, 000 1, 966, 736 2, 296, 000 3, 495, 500 7, 265, 000 14, 404, 880 795, 000 355, 000 673, 835 790, 000 622, 000 225, 000 15, 891, 076 939, 000 322, 100 4,431,000 39, 000 644, 776 843. 700 110, 200 467, 30O 2, 686, 01)0 2, 100, 000 3, 308, 000 oincludes receipts for schools derived from all sources and known to be more than $75,000,000, though the precise amount can not be stated. 6 No county flnancJal system. -„ .^ ^ r, ^ ^ c Exclusive of the amount received from United States ireasury. dApproximated from state auditor's report for 1891. ■ , , « it -j. i c* » < No detailed report received. General expenses of territorial government paid by the United States. 206 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table J 4 KBCKIPTS AND EXPENDITURES OF THE SETBKAL STATES, TERKI- TORIES, AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS— Continued. EXPENDITURES. STATKS AND TttKKITOBIES. Total. State. Counties reported in detail. Mnnicipali- tiea having 4,000 or more popu- lation re- ported in detail. School dis- tricts or other divisions in chsree of public schools. Additional, estimated for places ndt re- ported iii detail. The United States. $569, 252, 634 $77, 105, 911 $68,479,220 $212, 799, 066 $139, 065, 637 $71, 802, 910 DSorth Atlantic division. 224, 256, 890 27, 118, 333 20, 762, 551 115, 260, 204 47, 625, 548 13, 510, 254 5r780, 108 3, 582, 704 2, 152, 317 46, 486, 602 5, 699, 999 8, 488, 362 91, 232, 042 16, 244, 819 46,589,937 42, 586, 762 1, 012, 308 445, 366 401, 605 6, 027, 407 769, 559 1, 865, 132 9, 520, 564 1, 564, 264 5, 512, 128 12,047,224 434, 637 576, 887 9,962 1, 620, 395 (a) 184, 766 8, 923, 007 2,628,204 6, 474, 703 3, 837, 3i45 2, 145, 211 1,387,057 231,046 27, 102, 733 3, 512, 450 8, 392, 218 53,070,197 6, 609, 826 17,799,461 12, 803, 812 1, 114, 902 814, 394 689, 917 8, 286, 062 917, 990 2, 123, 839 17,392,274 3,457,525 12, 828, 645 8, 630, 711 1,073,060 New Hampshire 359, 000 819, 787 Massachusetts Rhode Island 3, 450, 000 500, 000 922, 407 2,326,000 1, 085, 000 Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. 2, 975, 000 5, 267, 670 1, 064, 663 10,091,521 5,042,002 7,451,385 3, 650, 973 3, 223, 703 3, 098, 632 7,031,260 2, 032, 593 209, 885, 467 112, 026 1,160,722 4, 136, 878 1,867,036 613, 717 1, 062, 946 1, 106, 527 1, 531, 690 667^684 20, 649, 772 46, 494 1, 168, 039 402, 616 5,356,549 329, 008 1, 910, 663 906, 124 1,577,347- 1, 284, 991 718, 225 460, 260 967, 590 476, 503 62, 815, 531 174,621 496,548 District of Columhia - 493, 623 840, 931 268, 416 678, 120 399, 475 162, 247 31, 455, 681 2, 716, 941 271, 334 499, 141 718, 775 2, 815, 505 223, 952 63, 733, 872 797, 418 "West Yirginia North Carolina South Carolina 840, 000 694,976 136, 000 1,517,000 "Florida 612, 207 North Central division.. 31, 230, 711 Ohio 40, 326, 610 18, 260, 426 33, 715, 078 17,415,454 14,887,090 18, 559, 150 16,286,305 21,011,260 2, 692, 246 3, 240, 705 9,778,968 13, 714, 175 43, 976, 319 8, 427, 709 2,266,120 2,664,462 2,269,262 1,769,662 2,237,219 1, 420, 608 1, 969, 302 6, 709, 674 6, 320, 685 1, 876, 363 1,858,450 1, 416, 867 2,202,246 2, 534, 246 2,966,919 485, 027 637, 983 2, 224, 241 2, 232, 382 4, 119, 626 14, 038, 081 2, 364, 488 14, 860, 734 6, 591, 326 4,204,175 9, 067, 049 2, 193, 196 7, 536, 779 82, 083 116, 613 1, 743, 601 1, 946, 947 9,451,530 10, 755, 246 5, 900, 233 11, 288, 629 5,446,416 3,711,286 4, 033, 616 6,477,256 6,128,260 626, 946 1, 173, 767 3, 301, 119 4, 972, 967 9, 869, 449 5, 305, 000 1, 410, 000 3, 025, 000 2, 250, 000 3, 765, 000 1, 029, 121 3, 660, 000 3, 410, OOO 1, 497, 590 South Dakota 257, 452 1, 050, 107 1, 318, 879 10,056,290 1, 155, 000 1, 460, 000 3, 244, 000 10,479,424 South Central division.. 8, 388, 509 6, 384, 411 4, 994, 423 3,362,561 6, 412. 765 12,636,788 2, 372rl84 1,376,961 1, 093, 776 506,156 1, 872, 446 2,485,303 322, 869 482, 529 405, 253 282, 657 250, 585 2,111,879 2, 205, 701 1,704,570 979, 974 204, 605 2, 006, 805 2,169,468 2, 026, 552 1, 300, 351 547, 880 1,097,916 704, 686 3,173,104 1, 461, 213 1, 600, 000 1, 967, 540 1, 271, 227 578, 343 2,597,034 Texas 2, 9i6, 862 48, 547, 196 349, 464 7, 234, 292 263, 864 8, 314, 117 180,407 11, 559, 638 1, 019, 060 10, 124, 298 1, 104, 067 11,314,851 "Western division 2,724,073 797, 920 6, 349, 026 576, 532 997, 575 2, 254, 128 1, 047, 368 690, 367 6, 954, 845 3, 475, 705 23, 679, 668 356, 500 695, 630 937, 932 143, 750 1, 058, 454 255, 372 1, 314, 810 50, 667 155, 993 291, 660 382, 233 177, 625 1,303,012 394, 827 2, 929, 584 193, 036 17, 000 276, 904 364, 083 152, 918 1, 681, 379 79, 186 177,484 394, 677 162, 697 168, 318 944, 190 880,369 6, 119, 097 763, 000 277, 000 2,138,000 302 939 17, 098 1, 044, 336 647 000 Utah 332, 065 366, 538 99,424 504, 609 407, 076 3,991,768 191, 600 136, 000 245, 000 1, 110, 000 1, 320, 000 4,194,412 Washipgton 2, 003, 034 473,433 7, 444, 797 a No county financial system. b Approximated from state auditor's report for 1891 . WEALTH, DEBT, AND TAXATION. 207 Table 15 — EXPENDITUEES, STAXJE AND LOCAL, INCLUDING PUBLIC SCHOOLS, TOTAL AND PEE CAPITA, POE 1890, AND OF EXPENDITUEES EOE PUBLIC SCHOOLS, TOTAL AND PEE CAPITA OE POPULATION AND PUPILS ENROLLED, JTOE 1880 AND 1890, BY STATES AND TBEKITOEIES. STATES AND TERRITORIES. Tlie United States North Atlantic division - . Maine New Hampshire. Vermont Massachusetts . - Ehode Island Connecticnt New York New-Jersey Pennsylvania ... $569, 252, 634 South Atlantic division . . Delaware Maryland District of Colnmhia. Virgrnia 'V\''est Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georeia Elorida North Central division . Ohio Indiana Ulinoia Michigan ■Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . Sonth Dakota . Nebraska Kansas South Central division . Kentucky . . Tennessee.. Alahama Mississippi. Louisiana . . Texas Arkansas . . "Western division . Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington.. Oregon California EXPENDITURES, STATE AND LOCAL, INCLDDING SCHOOLS, 1890. Total. 224, 256, 890 5, 780, 108 3, 582, 704 2, 152, 317 46, 486, 602 5, 699, 999 8, 488, 362 91, 232, 042 15, 244, 819 45, 589, 937 42, 586, 762 1, 064, 663 10, 091, 521 5, 042, 002 7, 451, 305 3, 550, 973 3, 223, 703 3, 098. 682 7, 031, 260 2, 032, 693 209, 885, 467 40, 326, 18, 260, 33, 715, 17, 415, 14, 887, 18,559, 16, 285, 21, Oil, 2, 692, 3,240, 9, 778, 13, 714, 43, 976, 319 8, 388, 509 6,364,411 4, 994, 423 3, 362, 561 6, 412, 765 12, 536, 788 2, 916, 862 48, 547, 196 2, 724, 073 797, 920 6, 349, 025 676 532 997, 575 2, 254, 128 1, 047, 368 690, 367 5, 954, 845 3, 475, 705 23, 679, 658 Per capita. $9.09 12.89 8.74 9.62 6.47 20.76 16.50 11.37 15.21 10.55 8.67 4.81 6.32 9.68 21.88 4.50 4.66 1.99 2.69 3.83 5.19 9.39 10.98 8.33 8.81 8. .32 8.83 14.26 8.52 7.84 14.73 9.86 9.23 9.61 4.03 4.51 3.60 3.30 2.61 4.84 6.61 2.59 16.03 20.61 13.14 15.40 3.75 16.73 10.84 22.89 8.18 17.04 11.08 19.60 BXPENDITrKES oy ACCOUNT UF PUBLIC SCHOOLS. Total, (a) $139, 065, 637 $79, 628, 736 47, 625, 548 1, 114, 902 814, 394 689, 917 8, 286, 062 917, 990 2, 123, 839 17, 392, 274 3, 457, 525 12, 828, 645 8, 630, 711 32S, 008 1, 910, 663 906, 124 1, 577, 347 1, 284, 991 718, 225 460, 260 967, 590 476, 503 62, 815, 531 9,449 2, 026, 552 1, 300, 351 547, 880 1, 097, 916 704, 586 3, 173, 104 1, 019, 060 10, 124, 298 364, 083 152, 918 1, 681, 379 79, 186 177, 484 394, 677 162. 597 168, 318 944, 190 880, 369 6, 119, 097 Per capita of popula- tion. (4) 27, 881, 737 991, 297 568, 103 452, 693 4, 720, 951 630, 167 1, 336, 234 9, 936, 662 2, 039, 938 7, 306, 692 6, 139, 291 172, 1, 395, 438, 889, 720, 383, 367, 653, 117, 37, 170, 186 7, 707, 630 4, 504, 407 7, 536, 682 3, 112, 468 2, 163, 845 1, 622, 919 4, 347, 119 3, 092, 332 J cl83,267 ' 1, 079, 966 1, 819, 561 4, 679, 768 1, 162, 944 780, 088 430, 131 679, 476 465, 758 783. 735 382, 637 4, 657, 754 68, 002 28, 504 689, 127 28, 973 61, 172 170, 887 212, 164 38, 411 112, 615 316, 885 3, 031, 014 1890 $2.24 $1.50 2.74 1.69 2.16 2.08 3.70 2.66 2.85 2.90 2.39 2.44 0.98 1.96 L83 3.93 0.96 1.68 0.44 0.41 0.53 1.22 2.81 2.93 2.69 2.95 2.60 2.20 3.10 3.39 1.91 ;3. 45; 13. 57 ■3.12 3.52 0.94 1.12 0.85 0.37 0.86 0.63 1.42 0.92 1880 1.92 1.63 1.64 1.36 2.65 1.92 2.14 1.95 1.80 1.71 0.68 1.18 1.49 2.47 0.59 1.17 0.27 0.37 0.42 0.44 2.14 2.41 2.28 2,46 1.90 1.64 2.08 2.68 1.43 TMlElirrOKIKS, The states aud territories rcprcsonte'l . Aliibama.. Arizona... Arkansas . California. Colorado. . Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia . Florida Georgia Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky .Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts . Michigan 4 Minnesota fsK. Mississippi Misaouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire . New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina. . Nortt Dakota . . Ohii^ Oregon Pennsylvania... Rhode Island . . . South Carolina . South Dakota. . . Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont- Virginia . "Washington . . . "West Virginia. "Wisconsin "Wyoming AVERASE AMOUNT OF DEBT IN FORCE TO EACH MORTQAGED— $8.08 4 73 7.0.S 3.53 . 10. P3 8.64 29.92 19.51 189. 39 4.66 2.18 7.82 15.50 10.93 9.17 0.57 0.86 4.27 3.46 13.49 •16.12 9.90 7.38 2.80 10.01 0.03 6.43 5.02 8.19 35.09 3.58 19.15 2.97 5.04 17.28 6.32 13.24 54.51 2.44 4.20 5. -14 2.33 7.05 11.66 4. 75 9.03 3.79 7.S8 3.67 Lot. .$916 722 32G 319 042 300 1,651 1,374 1,844 281 611 227 765 384 307 258 834 2.117 422 629 387 72G 457 447 512 912 1,036 317 2,147 521 348 598 452 861 1,052 530 229 363 919 622 441 440 498 AVERAGE NOMBEB COV- ERED BY EACH MORTGAGE IN FOECE. Acres. 222 ■312 144 245 171 105 37 165 224 143 83 64 95 131 100 325 132 67 105 209 98 237 131 394 79 61 ;,876 73 135 130 37 187 140 176 441 167 75 173 148 187 91 580 1.71 3.11 2.27 2.77 5.35 0.88 LU 1.57 2.64 L24 3.47 1.70 L44 2.02 2.78 1.22 2.04 1. 04 1.27 0.92 1.65 1.98 1.83 1.75 2.24 1.97 2.13 0.98 1.48 2.66 1.53 1.18 2.10 1.39 3.44 1.61 L63 1.24 2.93 1.48 2.46 1.59 1.01 1.46 2.78 1.32 1.72 2.44 PERCENTAGE OF NUMBER MORTGAGED OF KUMBElt TAXED. For acres. For lots. 28.86 23.99 21.96 6.39 10.33 34.45 30.02 17.70 51.25 9.76 21.02 35. 04 30.78 30.38 46.95 60.32 'io'iJk """2i.'2t 13.73 16.73 20.49 30.06 35.73 20.12 25.41 11.63 ""28." 98 54.73 20.41 1 46.73 17.19 40.43 17.85 33.38 30.42 31.69 36.96 21.30 51.76 n.46 2.5.94 27.61 81.63 13.59 29. G9 23.14 32.56 14,01 REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES. 215 Table C.-AlfNUAL INTBEBST CHAEGB AND AVERAGE BATE 01' INTEREST ON THE EEAL ESTATE MOKTGAGE DEBT IN FOECE JANUAET 1, 1890 BY SI ATES AND TEERTTOEIES. STATES AMI TKRKITOKIKS. The United States . Alabama Arizona Arkansas Califoi-nia ^ Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Coltunbia . Florida Georgia Idaho ... Illinois . . Indiana . Iowa Kansas.. Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts . Michigan... Minnesota . Mississippi. Missouri ... Montana . . . Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina. North Dakota. . Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania. - Ehode Island .. South Carolina. South Dakota . . Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont . Virginia . Washington ... West Virginia . "Wisconsin Wyoming ANNUAL INTKRKHT CHAKGE. Total. $397, 442, 792 3, 114, 645 255, 923 1, 302, 260 21, 225, 000 7, 293, 447 4, 508, 780 921, 336 3, 083, 774 1, 517, 102 2, 215, 774 335, 639 25, 767, 047 7,571,677 15,239,082 21, 115, 907 2, 855, 720 2, 186, 444 2, 005, 393 3, 784, 366 17, 686, 936 10, 727, 335 15, 145, 571 1, 812, 872 16, 474, 676 926, 008 11, 034, 084 203, 179 1, 134, 302 IS, 322, 735 544, 455 88, 347, 933 1, 658, 288 2, 409, 457 17, 049, 834 2, 166, 871 34, 382, 663 2, 103, 195 1, 153, 482 3, 416, 825 2, 42D, 641 9, 012, 775 779, 926 1, 666, 935 1,727,893 3, 896, 673 1, 193, 350 8, 329, 887 507, 545 $162, 652, 944 2, 306, 743 147, 758 825, 462 10, 747, 198 2, 690, 379 751, 074 325, 423 128, Oil 1. 048, 033 1, 367, 757 294, 044 11, 487, 593 5, 144, 172 11, 269, 069 15, 025, 926 1, 512, 402 1, 252, 137 880, 170 1, 641, 911 2, 393, 686 6, 836, 788 5, 990, 767 1, 516, 506 8, 290, 068 506, 886 7, 629, 737 169, 166 563, 946 3, 128, 106 465, 474 12, 689, 595 1, 122, 291 2, 063, 962 8, 864, 619- 1, 500, 838 6, 872, 053 303, 631 779, 190 2, 797, 709- 7. 100, 071 240, 904 1, 160. 567 990, 544 2. 101, 816 873, 929 5, 593, 326 297, 751 Ou lots. $234, 789, 848 ■ 807, 902 108, 165 476, 798 10, 477, 891 4, 603, 068 3, 757, 706 695, 913 2, 955, 763 469, 069 848, 017 41, 595 14. 279, 454 2, 427, 505 3, 970, 013 6, 089, 981 1,343,318 934, 307 1, 125, 223 2, 142, 455 15. 193, 250 3, 890, 547 9, 154, 804 296, 366 8. 184, 608 419, 182 3, 404, 347 39, 023 570, 356 10. 194, 630 88,981 75, 758, 338 535, 997 345, 495 8. 185, 315 666, 033 27, 510, 610 1,799,564 374, 292 619, 116 1,439,775 1,822,704 539, 022 506, 368 737, 349 1, 793, 857 319, 421 2, 736, 561 209, 794 AVERAGE RATE u'f INTEREST. Total. 6.60 7.98 10.90 9.06 8.81 8.57 5.64 5.71 5.93 9.78 8.09 10.60 6.70 6.84 7.63 6.25 7.67 6.15 6.86 5.44 7.13 7.66 9.50 7.68 10.61 8.30 9.43 -6.98 6.73 8.19 5.49 7.72 9.35 6.56 9.45 5.61 6.72 8.37 9.46 6.00 9.60 9.70 5.97 6.02 8.84 6.06 6.84 10.22 On 7.36 8.02 9.36 9.12 8.80 8.91 5.70 5.76 5.75 9.86 8.06 10.48 6.95 6.90 7.54 8.60 7.95 6.22 6.90 5.04 7.14 7.96 9.58 8.15 9.95 8.43 9.21 5.98 5.79 7.80 5.78 7.72 9.34 6.61 9.39 . 6.64 5.77 8.60 9.53 5.99 9.57 9.93 5.97 6.98 8.50 6.02 6.86 9.88 On lots. 7.87 U.dS 8,97 8.L9 5. 63 5.61) 5.94 9.62 8.14 11. 63 6.52 6.71 7.89 8.90 6. 1! 7.:- 2 6. U'J .5. »:j 3.41 7. U 7.48 9.13 7.25 11.53 8.03 10. 89 5.93 5.71 11. 05 5. 45 7.73 9.39 6.61 9.59 5.00 5.71 7.93 9.16 6.00 9.73 9.60 D.'.'ri 6 08 9.27 6. 16 6.79 10.74 216 ABSTKACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 7 PEECENTAGB 0¥ NUMlJEE AND OEIGINAL AMOUNT OP MORTGAGES IN FOllCE JANUARY 1, 1890, ACCORDING TO SPECIFIED OBJECTS OF INDEBTEDNESS, AS DETERMINED BT PERSONAL INQUIRY: TOTAL FOE 102 SELECTED COUNTIES. OBJECTS 0I» INDEBTEDNESS. For number. For amount. OBJECTS Olf INDEBTEDNESS. For number. For amount. Total for 102 counties . . 100. 00 100.00 Purchase money, improve- ments, business, and per- sonal property (combined with farm and family ex- penses) . Farm and family expenses - . 2.06 5.40 2.27 1.32 54.67 20.96 4.50 0.01 1.96 1.73 0.45 56.66 20.81 5.09 8.92 0.70 2.19 0.63 Purchase money and improve- ments (combined). 1.7S 1.95 Total for purchase money and improvements (not combined "with other ob- jects). Total for purchase money, improvements, business, and personal property (not combined with other objects). Farm macliines, domestic ani- mals, and-personal property. PoNjhase rooney, improve- ments, business, and per- sonal property (combined vrith one another). Purchase money, improve- ments, business, and per- sonal property (combined with ob.iects other than, farm and family expenses). 80.13 89.82 82.56 94.37 STATISTICS OF TRANSPORTATION. 217 218 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. GEOGllAPHrCAL GKOUPS. Group I. Maine, New HampHhire, Yermoat, Massachusetts, Rtiodo Island, and Connecticut. Group II. New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, and so mucli of New Tork, Pennsylvania, and "West Virginia as lies east and north of a line from Buffalo, N. Y., to Salamanca, N. Y,; thence following tho county lines to Pittsburg, Pa.; thence following the Ohio river to Park- ersburg, AV. Va. ; thence across AVest Virginia to the south end of tho west boundary of Maryland. Group III. Ohio and Indiana, the southern peninsula of Michigan, and so much of Pennsylvania and New York aa lies west of a^lino from Pittsburg, Pa., to Buffalo, N. Y,, via Salamanca, N. Y. Group lY. Yirginia, "West Virginia {exclusive of the portion in Group II), North Carolina, and South Carolina. Group Y, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Group VI. Illinois, "Wisconsin, northern peninsula of Michigan, Minnesota, Iowa, North Dakota and SouthJ)akota east of the Missouri river, and Missouri north of the Missonxi river. Group VII. Montana, Wyoming, Nebraska, and that portion of the Dakotas west of the Missouri river and that portion of Colorado north of the latitude of Denver. Group VIII. That part of Missouri south of tho Missouri river, Arkansas, Kansas, Indian terri- tory, Oklahoma, that part of Colorado south of the latitude of Denver, that portion of New Mexico north of Santa Fe, and that portion of Texas north of a lino from Santa I'e to the southwest corner of Indian territory. Group IX. Louisiana, Texas (except that portion allotted to Group VIII), and that portion of the territory of New Mexico lying south of aline from Santa Pe eastward to the southwest corner of Indian territory and east of a line from Santa Fe to El Paso. Group X. California, Oregon, Nevada, "Washington, Idaho, Arizona, Utah, and that portion of Now Mexico lying west of a line from Santa Fe to El Phso and south of a'line from Santa Fo to the north- western corner of the territory. Table I TSAJJSPOKTATION ON LAND— KAILROAD MILEAGE (SINGLE TRACK) IN THE TTNITED STATES, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1880 AND 1860. STATES AND TERRITORIES. 3 880 STATES ASn TERRITORIES. 1890 ISSO The United States Alabama Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Gpor^ia Illinois 3 iidiana Inwa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Ne^ada 163, 562. 12 87, 801. 42 3, 310. 73 1, 780. 22 2, 204. 81 821.78 4, 356. 11 2, 176. 85 4, 176. 19 1, 386. 10 1, 007. 29 .922.68 315. 29 278. 59 2,470.89 528. 60 4,557.46 2, 432. 87 10, 071. 31 7, 562. 39 5, 970. 63 4, 320. 61 8, 602. 29 4, 992. 64 8, 806. 45 3, 384. 74 2, 753. 19 1, 669. 66 1,734.94 521. 90 1, 346. 29 999. 35 1, 250. 14 930. 64 2,089.31 1, 868. 68 7,235.42 3, 712. 61 5, 379. 50 2, 989. 59 2, 332. 03 1, 118. 99 6, 886. 82 3, 708. 52 2,181.04 18.32 5, 300. 35 1, 823. 11 924. 87 711. 82 NewHampshiro New Jersey New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas , Vermont Virginia "Washington West Virginia , Wisconsin Arizona District of Columbia. Idaho Indian territory , New Mexico Oklahoma , Utah "Wyoming 1, 141. 29 1,013.11 2, 052. 36 1, 648. 92 7, 652. 74 6, 874. 98 2, 960. 56 1,440.39 2, 003. 79 a698. 00 7,903.97 5,415.33 1, 433. 29 347. 33 8,414.91 5,844.77 212. 62 209. D8 2, 210. 97 1, 392. 91 2,470.94 Cj) 2, 732. 87 1, 816. 17 8, 6.30. 92 2, 698. 64 921.49 874. 39 8, 189. 10 1, 697. 06 1, 774. 62 212. 00 1,316.35 891. 58 5, 639. 88 2, 969. 84 1, 096. 64 293. 93 30.24 28.38 944.91 205. 83 1,046.20 277. 43 1,324.33 298 57 167. 96 (i-) 1, 086. 14 706. 34 941. 88 606. 94 a Includes mileage of Dakota territory. i Included in report of North Dakota. c Included in report of Indian territory. TRANSPORTATION. 219 Table a — TRANSPORTATION ON LAND— INCOME AND EXPENDl'l'irRKS, HY CROUPS. [Reported for 160,433.84 milea, single track.] I Total. Group I . . . Group II.. Group III. Group IV . Group V . . Group VI..- Gronp VII . . Group VITI . Group IX . . . Group X $1, 204, 335, 951. 23 85, 648, 931. 17 323, 646, 802. 84 182, 376, 669. 84 41, 644, 707. 14 87, 005, 708. 83 215, 432, 679. 26 48, 842, 620. 83 97, 761, 787. 82 42, 080, 884. 85 80, 896, 168. 65 Expeiulitii I Expendituri^s overincomti. $1, 089. 656, 971. 58 72, 742, 941. 84 282, 535, 968. 75 164, 204, 484. 22 39, 718, 225. 48 80, 347, 485. 94 192, 416, 213. 60 43, 815, 262. 17 92, 493, 419. 38 42, 164, 953. 82 79, 218, 016. 38 $30, 025, 133. 19 408, 053. 29 6, 466, 033. 81 5, 002, 087. 74 2, 030, 061, 56 3, 609, 398. 63 3, 704, 356. 89 704, 375. 28 4, 489, 422. 75 1, 856, 836. 97 2, 754, 526. 27 Net income. Dividends declared. Total a$144, 704, 112. 84 Group I - - . Group II-- GroupIII. Group IV . Group V . . Group VI . - - Group VII - - Group Vm . Group IX . . . Group X 13, 314, 042. 62 45, 576, 857. 90 23, 174, 273. 36 3, 956, 543. 22 I'l, 267, 621. 52 ■20. 720, S23. .55 5, 731, 733. 94 9, 757, 791. 19 cl, 772, 758. 00 4,431,668.54 $87, 723, 726. 69 Total- Group I Group II... Group III. - Group IV . . Group V . . . Group Vr.- Gronp VU . Group Tin Group IX . . Group X . . . Total pa^f-menta from net income. $94, 342, 793. 56 10, 772, 423. 14 29, 309, 542. 21 11, 747, 057. 26 2, 371, 777. 00 66, 666, 482. 06 17, 451, 105. 02 2, 703, 398. 33 4, 727, 223. 76 dS, 635. 00 1, 969, 082. 91 SurpliieoH. $56, 436, 673. 11 Other payments from net income. $6, 619, 0G6. H7 287, 421. 04 4, 345, 680. 90 589, 257. 37 6145, 204. :;l 227,991. 0.J 320,489.41 603. 18 d23, 362. S9 673, 049. 61 11, 059, 844. 18 33, 655, 229. 11 12, .336, 314. 63 62, 516, 981. 34 0, 894, 473. 99 17, 777, 594. 43 2, 704, 001. 81 4, 727, 223. 76 d28, 997. 89 2, 642, 132. 42 2, 792, 609. 24 12, 531, 804. 15 11, 390, 850. 73 1,496,648.43 3, 668, 532. 57 10, 963, 646. 82 4, 236, 037. 49 5,032,531.75 1, 743, 760. 11 2, 580, 251. 82 $36, 100, 487. 02 946, 464. 09 6. 076, 199. 17 5, 554, 979. 74 2, 087, 148. 11 3, a04, 783.67 5, 724, 775. 59 1, 912, 680. 64 4, 491, 387. 07 1, 856, SaO. 97 3,ri45, 341 07 a This item is tho difference between the total income and the total expenditures after tbe expend- itures bare been diminished by the deduction of $30,025,133.19 included therein of expniiditdica of certain comp.inies over their income. 6 Partly from other funds than net income during cctmus year. c Deficit of $84,068.97. d From other funds than net income during ceuaus year. 220 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3 TRAN3P0KTATI0X ON LAND— TRAFFIC, JiY GROUPS. PASSENGEU TUAFFIO. [Reported for 153,183.49 miles, single track.] Total. Group I Group H... GroupIII.. Group rv . . Group V . . . Group VI . . Grout) VII. Group VIII Group IX . . Group X . - - PABSENGEHS. 498, 070, 093 110, 738, 835 194, 146, 034 58, 326, 482 10, 094, 597 20, 84S, 794 57, 002, 443 5, 024, 550 15, 579, 111 6, 232, 830 21, 076. 417 429, 852, 084 103, 395, 574 154, 688, 422 51, 201, 002 8, 987. 849 18,691,738 53, 705, 353 4, 272, 716 10,131,059 4, 147, 126 20, 731, 245 Througb. 68, 218, 009 7, 343, 261 39, 457, 612 7, 125, 480 1, 106, 748 2, 257, 056 3, 297, 090 751, 834 5. 448, U52 1, 085, 704 345, 172 Passengers on roads re- porting pas- senger mileage. 495, 291, 812 110, 614, 878 193, 972. 346 57, 933, 564 10, 002, 025 20, 668, 134 56, 378, 074 6, 024, 550 15, 551, 435 5, 232, 830 19, 913, 976 Total number of passengers carried one mile. 11,992,112,154 1,726,449,972 3, 352, 084, 718 1,750,115,768 386, 237, 146 752, HTi, 648 1,830,636,648 397, 729, 492 794, 083, 470 292, 629, 782 709, 771, 510 FREIGHT TRAFFIC. [Reported for 153,183.49 miles, single track.] Total . Group I Group IT — Group III... Group IV . . Group V — Group VI . . . Group VII. Group VIII Group IX... Group X — FREIGHT (TONS). Total. 640, 452, 548 39, 475, 504 237, 293, 176 .139,372,456 19, 215, 102 44, 382, 018 94, 036, 235 13,625,381 31, 587, 603 11, 398, 302 10, 066, 711 Local. Through. 292, 088, 560 17, 874, 190 80, 976, 743 63, 464, 563 11, 736, 085 23, 023, 501 64, 051, 684 7, 218, 898 9, 175, 667 7, 201, 094 8, 376, 635 348, 303, 088 21, 601, 314 156, 316, 433 76, 917, 893 7, 479, 017 21, 358, 517 29, 9d4, 561 6, 406, 983 22,411,996 4,197,208 1,690,076 Tons carried on roads re- porting ton- mileage. 627, 963, 606 39, 470, 675 233, 487, 179 138, 652, 305 18, 047, 068 42, 916, 824 93, 093, 181 13, 635, 381 31, 410, 950 9, 447, 071 9, 813, 076 Total number of tons carried ono mile. 79, 172, 464, 796 2, 812, 882, 398 26, 352, 948, 519 16,587,290,953 2, 875, 523, 616 4, 820, 580, 025 14, 024, 642, 397 2, 326, 086, 432 5, 279, 307, 549 2, 086, 543, 231 2, 007, 669, 676 TRANSPORTATION. 221 Table 4. -EXPRESS COMPANIES— MILEAGE OPERATED JUNE 30, 1890. COMPANlttS. Total Adams Express Company , American Express Company , Camden and Atlantic Express'Company Cincinnati, Georgetown, and Portamoutli Express Company. Denver and Kio Grande Express Company Dominion Express Company Earle & Prew Express Com'pany Long Island Express Company , National Express Company New England Despatch Company New Yorli; and Boston Deapat-cli Express Company Northern Pacific Express Company Pacific Express Company Southern Express Company United States Express Company ■Wells, I'argo & Co. 's Bxpi-ess "West Jersey Express Company MILEAGE OPEEATBD. 174, 53-4. 51 24, 918. 60 43, 120. 00 78.93 42.00 2, 100. 60 252. 00 364. 00 352. 79 1,616.00 2, 294. 00 632. 23 4, 900. 00 21, 322. 00 21, 714. 00 21,478.50 29, 098. 00 245. 06 Over railroads. 160, 597. 51 23, 300. 50 40, 133. 00 78.93 42.00 2, 100. 50 253. 00 140. 00 352. 79 1,385.00 887. 00 399. 23 4, 719. 00 21,127.00 21, 714 00 20, 587. 50 24i, 128. 00 245. 06 Over water lines. 10, 882. 00 1 , 437. 00 2, 863. 00 231. 00 1,407.00 233. 00 161.00 195. 00 891. 00 3, 246, 00 Over stage lines. 181. 00 130. 00 2, 724. 00 Tables EXPP.ESS rOilPANIES— BUSINESS DONE DURING THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1890. [Reported by 15 eompanios, 2 compauies not making tliis report.] COMPANIES AND C4ROUPS Number of freight waybills issued. Total 44, 475, 528 Adams Express Comjjany American Express Company Cincinnati, Georgetown, and Ports- month Express Company. Denver and Bio Grande Express Company. Dominion Express Company Earle & Prew Express Company . . - Long Island Express Company National Express Company New England Despatch Company. . New York and Boston Despatch Ex- press Company. Northern Pacific Express Company Pacific Express Company Southern Express Company United States Express Company . . - ■Wells, Eargo & Co.'s Express BY GKODPS. Group I - - . Group U . - Group III - Group IV - Group V-- Group VI Group VII Group VIII Group IX Group X Not divided by groups 10,612,212 12, 905, 850 198, 252 10, 260 114, ono 419, 072 606. 757 25, 000 221. 672 769, 800 3, 636, 661 2, 236, 690 7, 509, 694 5, 206, 596 4, 700, 815 11, 125, 713 7, 069, 230 1, 177, 715 2, 629, 090 9, 258, .576 1,171,144 3,485.217 I, 291, 335 1 , 796, 393 •mo. 800 Number of packages carriedou freight waybills. 98,118,430 22, 805, 904 19, 369, 432 1, 924, 500 6, 691, 606 6, 503, 576 13, 856, 812 20, 826, 384 Weightof packages carried on freipht waybills in tons. 513, 300 21, 936 1,930,000 1,079,879 1,171,041 75,000 1,348.160 11 260, 034 24 325 360 13. 137, 149 1 2 855,018 7,307 421 14 715 137 3 822 688 8 239 117 3 572 779 fi 969 224 1 924 500 308, 452 570, 693 500 294 19, 110 12, 298 28, 369 1,375 13, 957 16. 089 87, 772 48,484 297, 887 216, 082 235, 932 413,090 254, 481 30, 800 71, 765 348, 455 42, 817 116, 273 43, 303 73. 268 10, 089 Number of money waybills issued. 11, 614, 676 56,610 10,020 ; 48,000 37, 610 128, 282 3,344 00, 977 111,276 1,478,203 633, 228 2. 148, 368 1, 221, 300 1,039,366 2, 471, 826 1, 882, 769 278, 009 790, 205 2, 688, 391 356, 277 1,183 1C6 443, 644 439, 747 111, 276 Number of packages cai'ried on money waybills. 17, 258, 682 4, 598, 567 3, 650, 478 4,501,819 2, 123, 526 89, 608 13, 836 288, 000 48,243 207, 828 9,500 179,410 169, 920 2, 035, 964 1, 049, 046 3, 183, 032 1, 832, 000 1, 895, 928 3, 462, 415 2, 439, 067 419, 858 1, 640, 698 3, 765, 553 516. 077 1, 638, 674 649, 024 601, 668 189, 920 Number of money orders issued. 36, 553 178, 344 457, 196 805, 552 997, 397 142, 383 422, 034 785. 788 8, 793 63, 032 1,598,875 155,322 454, 633 141, 855 047, 608 178, 344 222 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TABLise.-TRASSPOKTATION BY WATER -NUMBEK, TONNAGE, VALUE, AND OPEKA- TIONS OF ALL CRAFT REGISTERED OR OWNED ON THE ATLANTIC COAST AND GULF OF MEXICO, BY DISTRICTS. District 1— Porta of Maine and \^6y^ Hampahire. District 2 — Ports of Massachusetts and Rhode Island. District 3— Ports from Rhode Island line to and including Cape May, New Jersey. District 4— Ports from Cape May, New Jersey, to Cape Charles, Virginia. District 5— Ports from aud including Cape Charles, Virginia, to and includinfj Potomac river. District 6— Ports from Potomac river to south, line of North Carolina. District 7— Ports of South Carolina to and including Key West, Florida. District 8 — Ports from Key West, Florida, to Louisiana. District 9— Porta of Louisiana. District 10— Porta of Texas. uisritic'TS. Numljer. Tonnage. Value. Freight moved. (Tons.) Passengers carried. Total - 13,466 2, 862, 630 $127, 676, 487 80, 695, 665 ol53, 742, 927 District 1 1,968 1,466 5,205 1,556 922 561 780 480 283 245 504, 196 458, 806 1, 205, 684 382, 835 138, 443 32, 077 63, 027 28, 847 36, 304 12, 411 16, 587, 367 19, 466, 030 CO, 538, 535 ■ 15,051,700 7, 046, 760 1, 627, 025 3,507,800 1,440,220 1, 910, 060 500, 990 6, 125, 437 12, 353, 633 35, 543, 632 6, 894, 909 5, 823, 741 5, 129, 690 5, 841, 148 1, 076, 945 1, 184, 206 722, 424 1, 492, 373 District 2 17, 615, 328 0112,320,716 District 4 16, 460, 5CS 2, 475, 390 1, 560, 166 District 7 447, 665 District 8 90, 956 73, 777 5,988 a In <^flditi South Carolina >1 >o Ohio. ^? 28,424 14, 847 26, 969 17, 502 13, 864 10, 341 28, 068 16, 476 2,102 4,692 11, 183 13, 149 59, 185 28, 383 14, 798 26, 931 17, 502 13, 864 10, 339 28, 068 15, 752 2,102 4,692 11, 183 13, 062 45, 777 12,370 7,497 8,680 4,306 3,225 2,921 6,226 7,161 636 1,437 3,221 5,364 24, 361 16, 013 7,301 18, 251 13, 196 10, 639 7,418 21,842 8,591 1,486 3,255 7,962 7,698 21, 416 41 49 38 16 21 18 25 28 20 ><^ >6 >7 "Wisconsin 2 2 9 n _ ^24 307 417 1 Morth Dakota ? South Dakota 1 87 13, 408 38 8,206 49 5,202 1^ ff 10, 702 10, 415 7,425 8,467 4,137 12, 453 45 5,541 18, 404 9,422 8,497 5,166 5,206 3,307 9,884 45 4,250 18,403 4,520 5,068 3,036 2,183 1,139 5,530 27 2,858 6,141 4,902 3,429 2,130 3,023 2,168 4,354 18 1,392 12, 262 1,280 1,918 2,269 3,261 830 2,669 . 613 1,123 1,481 1,912 539 1,694 667 795 778 1,349 291 875 p 1 Texas ■> 1,291 1 844 447 1 ^ Montana 5 593 343 2,790 673 271 1,001 280 422 77 1,844 2,894 7,216 693 343 2,790 673 271 1,001 280 422 77 1,844 2,894 7,215 136 83 825 362 99 420 50 187 44 763 1,276 1,906 457 260 1,965 311 172 581 230 235 33 1,091 1,618 6,309 6 7 Colorado 8 (> n Utah 1 Nevada ' Idaho ^ Alaska i "i Oregon ■- .- (^ Caluomia 1 1 a Includes nnaeparated colored. EDUCATION. 227 PAROCHIAL, BY STATES A2?I) TERRITORIES: 1890. reports of acliools.] PUPILS. Aggregate. Vhite. (a) Colored. Total. Hale. Female. Total. Male. Female. 732, 795 14, 373, 670 12, 957, 468 6, 612, 648 6, 344, 820 1, 416, 202 683, 407 1 3, 032, 27-1 3,601,398 1,813,223 1, 788, 175 30, 876 15,024 15, 852 2 151, 491 151, 372 74, 261 77, 111 119 65 54 3 72, 035 71, 996 a7, 367 34, 629 39 24 15 4 75, 032 74, 923 38, 355 36, 568 109 47 62 5 440, 436 437, 766 218, 243 219, 623 2,670 1,306 1,364 6 64, 227 63, 975 32,084 31,891 252 118 134 V 151,624 150, 054 75, 283 74, 771 1,570 750 820 8 1,246,254 1, 239, 227 622, 878 616, 349 7,027 3,526 3,601 9 286, 419 273, 947 135, 254 138, 693 12, 472 5.970 6,602 10 i, 144. 756 1,138,138 579, 498 558, 640 6,618 3,218 3,400 11 1,954,407 ■1, 333, 395 690, 636 642, 759 621, 012 295, 661 325, 461 12 ■ 34, 434 29, 715 14, 703 15, 012 4,719 2,374 2,345 13 212, 548 175. 123 90, 759 84,364 37,425 18,600 18, 825 14 45, 575 31,240 15, 544 15, 696 14, 335 6,436 ^. 7, 899 16 364, 948 237, 689 123, 626 114, 163 127, 269 59, 423 67, 836 16 199, 706 192, 912 101, 326 91, 686 6,794 3,255 3,539 17 372, 646 246,349 127,883 118, 466 126, 297 69, 680 66, 617 J8 225, 688 103, 132 53, 322 49, 810 122, 656 68, 785 63, 771 19 400, 835 257, 228 132, 973 124, 255 143, 607 68, 547 76, 060 2U 98, 027 60,007 30, 600 29,407 38, 020 18, 451 19, 569 21 5, 618, 594 1 5, 557, 246 2, 857, 380 2, 699, 366 61, 348 30, 029 31,319 2? 903, 118 899, 018 467, 384 431, 634 4,100 2,035 2,065 23 564, 685 550, 234 283, 571 266, 663 4,451 2,039 2,412 24 895, 151 889,449 456, 105 433, 344 5,702 2,819 2,883 2b 482, 492 480, 743 246, 271 235,472 1,749 929 820 26 428, 694 428, 611 218,440 210, 171 83 45 38 27 326, 420 326, 227 168, 181 l,'i8, 046 193 100 93 28 538, 576 537, 290 274, 714 262, 576 1,286 636 650 29 687, 756 654, 687 334, 968 319, 619 33, 169 16,324 16, 845 30 38, 311 38, 309 20, 091 18, 218 2 1 1 31 82 919 82, 914 256, 683 43, 517 132, 327 39, 397 124, 356 5 5 3V. 257. 436 753 345 408 33 423, 036 413, 181 212, 811 200, 370 9,855 4,756 6,099 34 2,576,011 1, 876, 172 950, 108 926, 064 699, 839 341, 201 358, 638 35 452, 285 396, 738 204,542 191, 196 56,547 27, 353 29, 194 36 614, 051 407, 677 211, 256 196,421 106, 374 52, 729 63,645 3V 335, 782 212, 893 108, 063 104,840 122, 889 69, 386 63, 503 38 361,977 175,554 89,243 86, 311 186, 423 91, 446 94, 977 39 157, 420 102,761 62, 705 50, 056 54, 659 27, 359 27, 300 40 513, 039 401, 742 190, 077 211, 666 111, 297 51,482 59, 815 41 1,782 239. 675 1.781 178, 026 885 1 1 4« 93, 336 84, 690 61, 649 31,446 30, 203 43 592, 384 689, 257 301, 301 287, 956 3,127 1,602 r,525 44 18, 683 18,587 9,387 9,'200 96 53 43 45 8,307 8,294 4,156 4,138 13 6 7 4b • 73.736 73. 228 37, 169 36,059 508 247 261 4/ 23, 620 23, 427 14,440 8,987 193 98 96 48 9,019 9,018 4,685 4,333 1 1 47. 720 47,713 24,819 22, 894 7 4 7,980 15,415 1,777 7,980 15, 415 185 3,874 7,410 94 4,106 8 005 ■i? 91 !>1, 592 845 747 53 60, 194 00. 162 30, Oil 30, 151 32 17 16 64 69, 605 09, 588 35, 347 34, 241 17 i J. 11 66 256, 328 255, 660 129, 909 125, 751 668 ! 325 343 6b 228 ABSTEACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 3.— SCHOOL ENEOLLMEKT— rUBLIC COMMOU STATES AND TKRRITOKlttS. TEACHERS. Aggi'e- gate. White, (a) Colored. Total. irale. Female. Total. Male. Female. 1 The TJinteil States 362, O08 337, 896 Ill, 246 226, 650 24, il2_ 13, 850 10, 262 ■>. 89, 260 89,127 18, 434 70, 603 133 27 106 Maine 3 6,080 . 3,104 4,400 10,324 1,378 3,226 31, 703 4,465 24,580 39, 552 6,080 3,104 4,400 10, 317 1,378 3,226 31, 669 4,410 24, 543 29, 439 1,412 296 528 1,017 174' 460 5,355 809 8,383 14, 012 4,668 2,808 8,872 9,300 1,204 2,766 26, 314 3,601 16, 160 35,427 4- S Vermont fi 7 7 7 R q New Vork 34 65 37 10, 113 3 13 11 5,446 81 42 26 4,667 in n Pennavlvaina 1? Delaware 1R 701 3,826 745 7.523 5,491 6,865 4,321 7,603 2.577 168, 315 605 3,316 495 6,650 5,313 4,541 2,677 5,005 1,907 167, 401 187 858 60 2,189 3,380 2,682 1, 102 2,710 844 53, 320 438 2,488 435 3,361 3,933 1,859 1,675 2,295 1,063 114, 081 96 480 250 1,973 178 2,324 1,644 2,498 670 914 36 207 32 930 103 1,410 1,044 1,290 394 384 60 273 218 1,043 75 914 600 1, 208 276 530 1.1 15 Ifi Di strict of Columbia 17 West Vu-giuia ..J 18 IP South Carolina ?,n M yioriaa m IT onh Central division.. • Oliio H3 25, 156 13,285 23, 321 15, 990 12, 037 8,947 26, 567 13, 795 1,982 4,420 10, 655 12, 260 60, 003 25, 127 13, 236 23, 288 15, 990 12, 037 8,945 26, 567 13, 079 1,982 4,420 10,555 -12, 175 37, 051 10, 833 6,706 6,875 3,561 2,3S8 2,114 5,460 5,816 560 1,294 2,861 4,852 20, 805 14, 294 6,530 16, 413 12, 429 9,649 6,831 21, 107 7,263 1,422 3,126 7,694 7,323 16, 246 29 49 33 8 21 16 21 28 17 ?4 Indiana i , ?f) Illinois M 1vri(>}ii^qTi ?.7 ------ 1 W MiTiposnta 2 2 ?,9 Iowa 10 TWiRs^nnri , , „ . 716 301 415 V North Dakota 12 13 Nebraska 14 Kansas 85 12, 952 38 7,993 47 4,959 IS South. Central division Kentucky Ifi 9,041 8,376 6,291 7,490 2,678 11, 094 17 6,016 14, 878 7,791 6,549 4,156 4,269 1,922 8,577 17 3,770 34, 878 3,938 4,090 2,586 1,812 718 5,026 15 2,620 4,675 3,863 2,459 1,570 2,467 1,204 3,551 2 , 1,150 10,203 1,250 1,827 2,135 3,221 756 2,617 694 1,075 1,423 1,895 513 1,676 656 752 712 1,326 243 841 17 1R Alabama 19 40 41 Texas 4?, Oklahoma (6) 43 3,246 817 429 44 45 531 306 2,376 472 240 680 251 389 23 1,610 2,666 5.434 531 306 2,376 472 240 680 251 389 23 1,610 2,566 5,434 114 69 622 310 93 317 41 181 9 656 3,111 1,162 417 247 1,764 162 147 363 210 203 14 9.54 1.465 4, 272 4fi Wyoming 47 ( 48 49 W Utah M Nevada ■)?, Idaho W f ^4 Washington ^ ■iS Ifi California 1 a Incltifles iinaeparat-fid colorpd. EDUCATION. SCHOOLS, liY STATES AND TEKRITORIES: 1800. 229 PUPILS. i 1 Aj;j;Mig!ite. j W'lnte. (a) Colored. Total. Male. l^'eraale. Total. Male. Female. 12, 705, 386 11, 358, 515 5, 797, 628 5, 560, 887 1,346,871 651, 286 695, 585 3, 103, 266 3, 073, 911 1,548,043 1,525,868 29, 355 14, 147 15, 208 139, 679 59, 813 66, 608 371, 492 52. 774 126, 505 1, 042. 160 234, 072 1,011.103 1, 751, 225 139, 569 59, 782 65,500 368, S99 52,549 124, 949 1,035,380 221, 634 1, 005. 649 1, 168, 557 68,691 30,865 33,630 187,478 26, 382 62, 208 519, 297 108,222 511, 270 606, 658 70, 878 28,917 31, 870 181,421 26,167 62, 741 516. 083 113, 412 494. 379 561,999 110 31 108 2,593 225 1,656 6,780 12, 438 5,514 582, 668 58 18 47 1,257 101 738 3,406 5,945 2,57S 277, 937 62 13 61 1,330 124 818 3,375 6,493 2,936 304, 731 31, 434 184,251 36, 906 342, 269 193, 293 325,861 203, 461 342. 562 91,188 5, 008, 577 26,778 148,224 23, 574 220, 210 186, 735 208, 844 90, 051 209, 330 54, 811 4, 948, 956 13, 228 76, 288 11,458 114, 762 98,246 108, 633 46, 761 108, 792 28,390 2, 539, 703 13, 550 71, 936 12, 116 105, 448 88,489 100, 211 43, 290 100, 538 26, 421 2, 409, 253 4,656 36, 027 13, 332 122,059 6,558 117, 017 113,410 133, 232 36, 377 59, 621 2, 348 17, 932 5,863 57,011 3,144 65, 523 54, 278 64,187 17, 660 29, 167 2,308 18, 095 7,479 65,048 3,41+ 61, 494 59, 131 69, 045 18, 717 .30, 454 797, 439 505, 516 778. 319 427, 032 351, 723 281, 859 493, 267 620, 314 35, 543 77, 943 240, 300 399, 322 2, 32C, 258 793, 754 501,433 772, 860 425,325 351, 659 281, 676 491,997 587, 510 35, 543 77, 940 239, 556 389, 703 1, 652, 994 411, 634 257, 731 394, 601 216, 470 179, 073 145, 249 251, 157 300, 060 18, 722 41, 008 123, 712 200, 386 838, 050 382, 120 .243, 702 378,359 208,855 172, 686 136, 427 240, 840 287,450 16, 821 36. 932 115, 844 189,317 814, 944 3,685 4,083 5,459 1,707 64 183 1,270 - 32, 804 1,806 1,901 2,692 898 35 93 024' 16, 168 1,880 2,182 2,767 809 29 90 646 16, 636 3 744 9,619 673, 264 3 404 5,008 344, 223 340 4,611 1 1 320, 041 408, 966 455, 732 302, 949 334, 168 124. 372 476, 421 579 223, 071 616, 060 354, 250 354, 130 186, 794 150, 968 74, 988 367, 682 579 163. 603 514, 097 183, 145 183, 523 95,224 77, 610 38, 619 173, 829 273 85, 827 265, 274 171, 105 170, 607 91, 670 73,358 36,369 193, 853 306 77, 776 248, 823 54, 716 101, 602 116, 155 183, 200 49, 384 108, 739 1 26, 523 50,493 ; 56, 343 89, 857 : 24, 999 50, 470 28,188 61, 109 59, 812 93, 343 24,385 58, 263 69, 468 1,063 , 30, 345 094 29, 123 969 16, 980 7,875 65, 490 18, 215 7,989 36, 372 7,387 14,311 899 55,432 63. 354 221, 756 16, 889 7,862 65, 009 18, 215 7,989 36, 369 7,387 14, 311 162 65, 405 63,339 221, 160 8,609 4,002 33, 215 11. 838 4,320 18,855 3,720 6,943 81 27, C20 32, 308 113, 763 8,280 3,860 31,794 6,377 3,669 17,514 3,067 7, 368 81 27, 785 31,031 107, 397 91 13 481 48 6 235 43 7 246 3 1 2 c737 27 1 15 596 i 335 14 4 j 301 362 13 11 295 & Greer eoiinty only (chiiniecl hy Texas). ; Nati ve. 230 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tabi.k 3 ENKOI-LMEITT JX PUBLIC SCHOOLS ADDITIONAL TO COMMON SCHOOLS, [This table includes state universities STATKS AN-n TEKKITOKIKS. TBACHBRS. Aggre- gate. White, (o) Colored, Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. 1 Tlie trnited States 2,960 2,841 2,081 757 119 66 63 s 766 706 413 353 Mn.iTifi , , , ... 3 35 17 57 108 8 37 236 36 233 412 35 17 67 108 8 37 236 36 233 376 21 16 41 44 3 ID 128 14 137 334 14 2 16 64 6 27 108 21 96 41 4 New HampBliire fr fi 7 Ehode Island 8 ConnectiCTit 9 Hew York 10 New Jersey 11 Pennsylvania 12 South A tlantio division 37 22 16 13 14 "Harylajid .... , 85 86 77 8 15 District of Coltunbia 10 Virginia 96 64 42 41 68, 26 1,083 80 54 24 41 68 23 1,076 72 38 23 37 08 19 834 8 16 1 4 16 10 6 17 West Tirginia 1S North Carolina 18 10 8 IS Sonth Carolina 20 Georgia SI 4 242 3 7 2 6 1 ■2 83 Ohio 83 69 91 85 156 136 • 153 93 111 U 68 42 79 380 69 91 85 155 136 153 93 104 11 58 42 79 305 65 74 61 141 82 117 76 89 9 30 31 60 232 4 17 34 11 61 36 17 15 2 19 H 19 73 •?A Indiana , 25 Illinois 26 "Mip.liifrn.Ti 27 28 29 Iowa 30 7 6 2 31 North Dakota 32 South Dakota 33 • Nebraska 34 Kansas 35 75 1 39 36 3fi 28 38 134 64 Si 60 32 319 25 38 82 55 27 50 28 . 319 24 38 69 31 17 41 22 271 1 a 2 1 37 Tennessee 38 23 21 10 9 6 48 62 9 7 26 8 1 27 1 6 39 40 Louisiana 41 Texas 42 Arkansas 4 3 1 43 ■\V astern divisiou 1! 44 1 j 45 Wyoming 21 61 3 1 20 10 21 61 3 a 20 10 21 41 2 1 19 8 1 1 46 10 1 n 47 New Mexico 11 48 Arizona 1; J9 Utah '^1 ■ |: ■iO Nevada ■il Idaho 52 Washington 10 51 152 10 61 152 6 45 129 5 ' 2;) W Oregon 54 ■ fT-TucliKTes uuseparated colored. EDUCATION. 231 AS DERIVED FROM TBCE REPORTS 01* SCHOOLS. BX STATES A^^) TERRITORIES: 1890. and professional Bohools.] PUPILS. AsffTogate. ■White, (a) Colored. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. 64,478 60, 101 31 988 28, 113 4,377 2,042 2,335 1 21,'lol 21, 139 8,577 12, 562 12 6 6 2 971 134 1,112 1,595 200 798 7,810 892 7,639 7,060 971 134 1,112 1,594 199 798 7,808 892 7,631 5,744 377 34 673 276 6 249 2,946 308 3,708 4,162 594 100 439 1,318 193 549 4,862 584 3,923 1,582 T <| >) 1 1 1 1 R 7 R 2 1 1 9 in 8 1,816 5 528 3 788 11 12 Tt 675 675 315 330 14 It 1, 734 1,063 1,034 519 1,500 535 23, 605 1,254 1,063 273 519 1,500 460 23, 349 1,003 669 273 391 1,142 339 13, 263 251 394 480 189 291 16 17 761 303 458 18 128 358 121 10, 086 H 20 76 256 36 127 39 129 21 22 777 1,929 2,790 3,633 2,952 2,410 1,690 2,757 151 1,228 1,146 2,142 8,436 767 1,919 2,767 .3,623 2,950 2,410 1,689 2,574 149 1,228 1,145 2,128 5,648 634 I.ISO 1,394 2,509 1,403 1,260 1,039 1,516 81 661 496 1,081 3,870 133 729 1,373 1,114 1,547 1,150 650 1,059 68 567 649 1,047 1,778 10 10 23 10 2 8 6 8 8 1 2 4 15 2 1 23 24 25 26 27 ''8 1 183 2 1 87 1 ?<) 96 1 30 31 1 14 2,788 1 6 1,377 S? 8 1,411 34 35 641 510 3,401 1,300 789 1,029 766 4,226 554 497 1,835 888 375 899 600 4,221 409 496 1,007 665 220 640 443 2,116 145 1 738 323 165 259 167 2,105 87 13 1,566 412 414 130 166 5 32 13 639 331 144 81 137 4 65 36 ^7 927 81 270 49 29 1 38 39 40 41 42 43 1 1 44 82 633 34 33 358 137 82 681 34 33 358 137 41 383 19 14 229 57 41 298 15 19 129 80 45 2 ' '16 47 1 48 49 1 ■^0 1 51 273 633 1,993 273 633 1,990 92 386 895 181 247 1.095 52 1 ■iS 3 2 1 1 54 232 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH ' CENSUS. Table 4 ENROLLMENT OF PUPILS IN PRIVATE AND PAROCHIAL SCHOOLS, AS RfATKS AND TKUKITORE KS. Tlie TTnited States. North Atlantic (Uvision . Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts . . . Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia . Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia riorirta North Central division . Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota. . Nebraska Kansas South Central division . Kentucky . . Tennessee _. . Alabama..'-. Mississippi . Louisiana. . . Texas Oklahoma .. Arkansas... Aggregate private-and parochiHl. Western division . Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico . Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Alaska Washington . Oregon California 1, 003, 800 507, 857 10, 841 12, 088 8,312 67, 349 11, 253 24,321 190, 284 61, 455 125, 0.54 3,000 27, 622 8,669 20, 945 5,350 45, 751 21, 708 56, 773 6,304 586,412 104, 902 47, 240 114, 042 61, 827 74, 010 42,151 43,619 64, 685 2,617 3,748 15, 990 21, 572 241,317 42, 678 57, 809 29, 432 26, 509 32, 259 36, 589 1,203 16, 838 72, 098 1,703 350 7,563 5,371 997 10, 990 456 1,104 878 4,489 5,618 32, 579 PRIVATK SCHOOLS, EXOLDSIVK OP PAROCHIAL SCHOOLS. Aggregate. 804, 204 196, 173 6,826 4,816 4,553 24,777 4,063 8,902 77, 042 16, 878 48, 326 165, 253 1,289 12, 799 6,387 17,648 3,600 43, 943 20, 303 55, 536 4.748 187, 827 39, 204 20, 012 31,791 11,551 7,954 7,751 19, 891 29,015 624 1,432 6,484 12,118 200, 202 55, 333 27, 381 24,312 20, 103 29, 044 1,203 13, 518 64, 749 1,319 159 4,752 4,770 479 10, 464 131 1,104 878 3,575 4,891 22, 227 Total. 750, 243 195, 000 6,820 4,808 1,552 24, 701 4,030 8,888 76, 846 16, 861 47, 494 134, 080 1,226 12, 298 4,794 14, 396 3,399 36, 590 11, 934 45,808 186,894 38, 891 19, 666 31, 740 11,522 7,948 7,746 19, 878 28, 990 624 1,430 6,478 11, 992 180, 677 28, 184 60, 824 22, 418 21, 769 17, 088 27, 219 1,202 11, 973 63, 592 1,314 169 4,727 4,677 478 10,460 131 1, 104 23 3,570 4,889 22, 160 White. Male. 403, 705 111, 741 3,931 2,789 2,150 14, 240 2,352 6,288 43, 428 9,662 28, 001 67, 929 036 7,263 2,982 6,802 1,532 18, 604 5,838 22, 764 1,608, 107, 156 22, 636 10, 964 19, 209 6,631 6,023 4,739 10, 995 15, 719 273 663 3,537 6,767 90, 234 14, 548 26, 130 10, 899 10, 216 8,891 12, 804 623 6,1)7 26, 645 592 40 2,218 2,289 118 5,496 2 467 13 1,938 2,362 11,111 Femiile. 346, 638 • 83,259 2,889 2,019 2, 402 10,461 1,678 3,600 33, 418 7,299 19, 493 66, 161 590 5,035 1,812 7,594 1,867 17, 986 6,096 23, 044 2,127 79,' 16, 255 8,692 12,631 4,891 2,925 3.006 8,883 13, 271 351 767 2,941 6,225 90,443 13, 636 24,694 11,519 11, 553 8,191 14,416 579 5,856 20, 947 722 119 2,509 2,288 360 4,965 129 637 10 1,632 2,827 11, 049 I Nativ EDUCATION. 233 DERIVED FROM THE REPORTS OE SCHOOLS, liV STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1890. PRI\-ATE SCHOOLS, EXCLU- SIVE Olf PAROCHIAL SCHOOLS— continued. l'AK(.)CHIAL SCHOOLS. Colored. Aggre- gate. Wliile. Colored. Total. Male. Female. Total. male. Female. Total, i 1 Male. Female. 53,961 25, 170 28, 785 799, 602 788, 609 379, 327 409, 282 i 10, 993 4,903 . 6, 090 1 1.173 706 467 311, 684 311, 348 144, 802 166, 48G 336 106 171 2 8 1 76 23 14 196 17 832 31, 173 6 6 4,015 7,272 3,759 42, 572 7,200 15,419 119, 242 34,577 77,628 30, 869 4,012 7,272 3,759 42, 572 7,197 15,419 119, 193 34,560 77, 364 25, 014 1,262 3.679 1,902 16, 249 3,344 7,538 57,207 17, 162 36,519 11,987 2,750 3,593 1,857 26, 323 3,853 7,881 61, 986 17, 398 40. 845 13, 027 3 1 2 3 2 1 27 7 2 103 2 323 16, 775 4 5 49 16 12 93 15 509 14, 398 ft 3 1 2 7 A 49 17 264 5,855 27 10 126 2,688 22 7 138 3,167 9 10 11 12 501 593 3,252 201 7,353 8,369 9,728 1,113 933 26 235 421 1,547 101 3,351 4,134 4,024 559 491 37 266 172 1,705 100 4,002 4,235 5,704 554 442 1,711 14, 823 3,282 3,297 1,750 1,808 1,405 1,237 1,556 398, 585 1,711 13, 926 2,872 1,829 1,715 642 628 590 1,101 398, 047 839 6, 863 1,104 959 879 373 332 275 363 197, 268 872 7,063 1,768 870 836 269 296 315 738 200, 789 13 897 410 1,468 35 1,166 777 647 455 538 433 162 676 10 603 372 1 336 196 1 244 464 248 792 25 663 405 311 259 r94 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 313 356 61 6 13 25 175 131 29 21 5 4 10 16 138 225 22 8 1 2 3 9 65, 698 27, 228 82, 251 40, 276 66, 085 34, 400 23,728 35, 670 1,993 2,316 9.506 9,454 41,115 '65, 606 27, 226 82, 082 40, 273 66, 054 34, 396 23, 726 35, 513 1,993 2,316 9,504 9.358 36, 853 32, 480 13,fl86 41, 001 19, 661 32, 941 16, 933 11, 623 17, 674 1,015 1,185 4,582 4,677 17, 954 33, 126 13,540 41, 081 20, 612 33, 113 17,463 12, 203 17, 839 978 1,131 4,922 4,781 18, 800 92 2 169 3 11 4 2 157 47 1 ! 90 1 2 ' 4 i 3 1 1 53 45 1 79 1 7 1 1 104 23 34 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 2 6 126 19,525 2 3 29 10,548 3« 3 97 8,977 2 96 4,262 1 ' 42 1, 806 1 54 2,456 33 34 35 1,124 4,509 4,963 2,543 3,015 1,825 1 1,545 1,157 600 2,123 2,312 1,148 1,379 732 624 2,386 2,651 1,395 1,636 1,093 1 762 553 13, 370 2,476 2,051 2,197 12,156 C,545 12, 750 2,226 1,846 1,929 10, 310 6,942 6,440 1,107 , 833 852 4,969 2,804 6,310 1,119 1,013 1,077 5,341 3,138 620 250 206 268 1,846 603 293 100 92 110 837 193 327 160 113 168 1,009 410 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 783 604 2,320 17, 349 1,850 17, 347 949 7,266 901 10,081 470 i ! 2 181 289 2 43 44 5 5 384 -191 2,811 601 618 626 325 384 191 2,811 601 518 526 325 186 73 1,363 294 233 240 95 198 118 1,458 307 285 286 230 45 46 25 193 1 4 10 98 1 3 15 95 48 49 i ."iO ' 51 52 a855 5 2 67 460 3 2 22 395 2 9i4' 727 10, 362 914' 727 10,3.50 36i' 291 4,140 553' 436 6,210 63 54 1 56 45 2 2 "ifl 234 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. TABLE 5.— FINANCES OF PUBLIC COMMON 8TATB8 AND TEURI'l'ORIKS. The TJnited States (o) . Kortli Atlantic division Maine New HampshlTe. Vermont Massachusetts . . Bbode Island . . . Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania . . . South Atlantic division . Delaware Maxylamd District of Columbia Virginia "West Virginia North Carolina. South Carolina Geor^a Florida North Central division. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan "Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North Dakota. South Dakota . Nebraska Kansas Soudi Central division (a). Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas (a) Oklahoma (c){d). Arkansas "Western division (a). Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico (a) . Arizona (a) trtah Nevada (a) Idaho Washington Oregon Calnomia ORDINARY RKCKIPTS. Total ordi- nary receipts. $139, 971, 352 49, 201, 216 1,104,091 761, 266 712, 988 8, 286, 046 983, 461 2, 015, 667 17,811, 282 3, 442, 312 14, 093, 903 8, 685, 223 329, 982 1, 776, 485 906, 124 1,590,060 1,298,321 721, 762 449, 836 1, 042, 991 569, 672 61, 108, 263 10, 443, 534 4, 173, 205 11, 453, 226 5,667,285 3, 933, 202 4, 423, 340 6, 836, 846 4, 957, 484 601, 677 1, 096, 299 3, 277, 150 4, 245, 015 10,294,011 2, 113, 046 1, 417, 806 606,465 1, 132, 782 724, 021 3, 204, 061 1, 095, 831 10, 682, 639 447, 034 152, 918 2, 165, 502 123, 896 e201, 289 345, 393 180, 976 170, 777 971, 618 904, 337 5, 018, 899 $102, 457, 379 37, 619, 786 692, 290 665, 537 623, 653 8, 129, 713 746, 386 1, 533, 902 13, 407, 115 1, 159, 272 10, 661, 918 5, 678, 474 227, 614 , 602, 863 453, 062 705, 429 964, 906 574, 619 428, 336 190, 109 531, 636 47, 033, 142 9, 937, 584 3, 143, 568 8, 828, 109 4, 110, 035 2, 815, 426 2, 749, 135 6, 385, 403 3, 440, 120 441, 081 864, 967 1, 744, 672 3, 573, 042 5, 698, 244 1, 880, 362 1, 206, 926 495, 096 613, 710 338, 964 376, 726 786, 460 6, 427, 733 359, 716 152, 918 1, 481, 051 78, 082 201, 289 259, 250 124, 516 167, 653 668, 786 041, 237 2, 293, 336 Funds and rents. $26, 707, 964 8, 273, 147 384, 033 - 67, 634 14, 821 153, 988 131, 548 401, 717 3, 531, 694 2, 095, 260 1, 492, 462 102, 368 72, 050 453, 062 851, 468 236, 969 29, 063 479, 252 32, 819 8, 432, 593 - 243, 294 666, 110 1, 396, 139 lis, 813 782, 131 862, 048 799, 578 1, 487, 616 127, 190 178, 244 601, 977 602, 603 128, 867 111, 369 414, 312 211, 590 2, 558, 297 295, 491 2, 976, 307 112, 702 28, 017 65, 930 151, 187 2, 627, 471 Miscella neous. $11, .806, 009 3, a08, 283 28, 368 18, 095 74, 514 2,345 105, 627 80, 048 872, 473 187, 790 1, 939, 123 101, 672 ,33, 163 46, 446 118, 070 21, 500 373, 630 5,317 6, 642, 528 262, 656 373, 527 1, 228, 928 701, 437 335, 645 812, 167 651,865 29, 848 33, 406 53, 088 930, 501 169, 470 232, 684 82, 072 104, 760 173, 467 269, 038 13, 880 1, 279, 699 87, 318 671, 749 46, 814 68, 126 531 3,224 302, 832 111, 913 98, 092 a Delayed returns, received after report"^ OTi Education was published, produced changes in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Nevada. b No debt. EDUCATION. SCHOOLS, KY STATUS AND TKRKITOETES; 1800. (a) 235 ORDtNART KXPENDITURKS. Value of buildings and other property. Debt less sinking fund. $37, 693, 854 Total ordi- nary expendi- tures. Teachers' ^agea. Construction and care of buildings. Libraries and apparatus. Miscella- neous. $139, 065, 537 $88, 889, 240 $24, 274, 567 $1, 668, 039 $24, 233, 691 1 47, 625, 548 28,067,821 10, 687, 114 455, 077 8,415,536 9, 671, 106 2 1. 114, 902 814, 394 689, 917 8, 286, 062 917, 990 2, 123, 839 17. 392, 274 3, 457, 525 12, 828, 645 8, 630, 711 807,413 489, 300 525,541 4,740,024 575,783 1, 330, 087 10,422,172 2, 239, 811 6,937,690 6, 400, 063 307, 489 115, 543 81, 165 1, 676, 420 132, 080 416, 915 1, 964, 974 469, 637 3, 252, 313 1, 267, 650 $3, 455, 965 2, 637, 464 (») 27, 892, 831 2, 739, 672 6, 275, 177 41, 626, 735 8, 619, 793 36,436,412 (6) 182,331 102,836 (*) 119, 880 1, 610, 360 1, 170, 186 1,692,479 4, 893, 034 18, 299 209, 651 73, 167 1, 870, 618 203, 080 360,394 4,593,265 738, 397 2. 638, 642 S84, 277 4 10,044 5 7,047 16, 443 411, 863 9,680 7 8 9 10 1] 88, 721 V 329, 008 1, 910, 663 906, 124 1,577,347 1, 284, 991 718, 225 460, 260 967, 590 476, 503 62, Slo, 531 222,088 1, 457, 527 510, 601 1, 248, 355 832,961 555,983 384, 814 831,067 356, 667 39, 866, 831 1 106, 920 285, 707 118, 337 173, 538 242, 196 88, 622 34, 161 136, 523 71, 666 12, 310, 077 850, 502 («) («) 2, 236, 065 2,483,528 852, 706 457, 473 (e) 573, 871 (i) (6) W W 18, 299 (6) (6) (6) (6) 26, 143, 699 167,429 263, 074 141, 724 176,198 73,620 27, 131 14 14, 112 13,730 33, 636 16 16 17 IS 14,164 19 Of) 35,101 9, 869, 489 13, 079 769, 134 21 10, 755, 246 5, 900, 233 11, 288, 529 5, 446, 416 3, 711, 286 4, 033, 516 6, 477, 256 5, 128, 260 626, 946 1, 173, 757 3, 301, 119 4, 972, 967 9, 869, 449 6,766,709 3,783,087 7,207,623 3,323,882 2, 493, 002 2,374,713 4, 318, 871 3,472,229 358, 359 695, 841 2, 051, 449 3, 021, 066 8, 209, 229 1, 488, 474 864,486 2, 089, 639 894,530 475, 531 714, 031 609, 205 865, 382 56, 719 131, 377 915, 894 874, 221 769, 981 2, 500, 063 1, 262, 660 1, 721, 796 1, 157, 833 585, 916 934, 414 1, 575, 797 762, 847 183, 652 290, 721 333, 776 1, 000, 603 794, 261 32,631,549 (e) 26,814,480 13,868,627 8,815,900 11, 408, 173 13,096,812 12, 194, 381 1,616,099 1,963,742 6, 237, 060 10, 617, 151 3, 244, 312 891, 906 3, 183, 397 1, 866, 497 311, 903 2, 066, 422 1, 221, 223 1, 465, 651 1, 055, 095 2, 103, 263 2, 648, 212 6, 086, 928 220, 343 0> o,| 269, 471 70, 171 156, 838 10, 358 73, 383 27, 802 28, 216 65, 818 25 20 27 28 29 30 31 32 77, 077 96,978 31 2, 026, 552 1, 300, 351 547, 880 1,097,916 704, 586 3,173,104 1, 735, 181 1, 079, 266 531, 916 939,087 522, 914 2,530,975 290, 931 77,257 440 106, 983 15,964 64,746 163, 690 416, 668 3, 602, 108 2, 380, 319 (c) (c) (c) in) 168, 872 (M ■^fl 36, 855 37 1H 94,034 27, 982 180, 779 sq (6) 1 40 45, 792 33, 982 41 4? 1, 019, 060 10, 124, 298 869,900 6, 345, 296 98, 948 2, 063, 706 13, 331 269, 129 36, 881 1, 456, 167 784, 858 17,489 1,640,408 43 4.1 364, 083 152, 918 1, 681, 379 79, 186 177, 484 394, 077 162, 597 168, 318 944, 190 880, 369 5, 119, 097 226,608 88, 851 818,605 56, 639 116, 424 193,950 135, 800 121, 581 428, 755 563, 594 3, 694, 589 96, 673 4,859 607,503 3,137 46, 099 124, 616 9,730 18,648 299, 656 148, 938 703, 948 7,898 33, 004 69, 208 255, 271 19,410 14, 981 61.064 15,362 20,186 156, 93,1 123, 781 706, 995 994, 198 4, 386, 905 132, 046 (6) 253, 626 19, 370 26, 233 (6) 15, 300 111, 642 291, 362 186, 020 504, 809 45 46 47 48 '10 25,057 1,705 7,903 58, 046 44, 066 113, 665 945, 982 277, 233 («) 1, 999, 867 1, 769, 600 13, 624, 143 60 51 52 • 53 54 55 c No report. d Bill for territorial organization approved M ii « Receipts not distributed by sonrres, 236 ABSTRACT OF THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Table 6 APPAKENT RELATION OF PUBLIC COMMON SCHOOL ENROLLMENT TO POPULATION, BY STATES AND TBKEITOEIES: 1880 AND 1890. STATES AND TERRITORIES. The United States (a) North Atlantic flivision Maine ■ New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New York New Jersey Pennsylvania South Atlantic division Delaware Maryland District of Columhia Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Plorida North Central division Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri North -Dakota Soiith Dakota Nebraska Kansas South Central division Kentucky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas (b) Oklahoma (c) Arkansas Western division Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho Washington Oregon California POPULATION. 1890 62, 622, 250 17, 401, 545 661, 086 376, 530 332, 422 2, 238, 943 346, 606 746, 258 5, 997, 853 1, 444, 933 5, 258, 014 8, 857, 920 168, 493 1, 042, 390 230, 392 1, e.W, 980 762, 794 1, 617, 947 1, 151, 149 1, 837, 353 391,422 22, 362, 279 3, 672, 316 2,192,404 3, 826, 351 2, 093, 889 1, 686, 880 1, 301, 826 1, 911, 896 2, 679, 184 182, 719 328, 808 1, 068, 910 1,427,006 10, 972, 893 1, 858, 636 1, 767, 518 1, 513, 017 1, 289, 600 1, 118, 587 2, 235, 523 61, 834 1, 128, 179 3, 027, 613 132, 159 60, 705 412, 198 153, 593 59, 620 207, 905 45, 761 84, 385 349, 390 313, 767 1, 208, 130 60, 165, 783 14, 507, 407 648, 936 346, 991 332, 286 1, 783, 085 276, 531 622, 700 5, 082, 871 1, 131, 116 4, 282. 891 7, 597, 197 146, 608 934. 943 177, 624 1, 612, 665 618, 467 1, 399, 750 996, 677 1, 642, 180 2C9, 493 17, 364, 111 3,198,062 1, 978, 301 3, 077, 871 1, 636, 937 1, 315, 497 780, 773 1, 624, 615 2, 168, 380 36, 909 98, 268 452, 402 996, 096 8, 919, 371 1, 648, 690 1, 642, 369 1, 262, 505 1, 131, 597 939, 946 1,591,749 802, 526 39, 159 20, 789 194, 327 119, 565 40,440 143, 963 62, 266 32, 610 75, 116 174, 768 864, 694 PUBLIC COMMON SCHOOL KKKOLLMENT. 1840 12, 704, 487 3, 103, 2G6 139, 679 59, 813 65, 608 371, 492 62, 774 126, 605 1, 042, 160 234, 072 1, 611, 163 1, 761, 225 31, 434 184, 251 36, 906 342, 269 193, 293 325, 861 203. 461 342, 562 91, 188 6, 008, 677 797, 439 605, 516 778, 319 427, 032 361, 723 281, 859 493, 267 020, 314 35, 543 77, 943 240, 300 399, 322 408, 966 455, 732 302, 949 334, 168 124, 372 476, 421 579 223, 071 516, 161 16, 980 7,875 66, 490 18,215 7,989 36, 372 7,387 14, 311 55, 432 63, 354 221,756 9, 951, 608 2, 949, 904 150, 811 64, 670 73, 237 316, 630 42, 489 118, 689 1, 027, 938 205, 240 960, 300 1, 239, 053 PER CENT OF EX- ROLLMENT TO POPULATION. 26,412 149, 981 26, 439 220, 733 143, 796 256, 422 134, 842 237, 121 43, 30finne3ota 24,682 15.841 13,624 23,733 Missouri North Dakota .- Sonth Dakota... Nebraska Kansas 7,617 1,616 5,164 10,045 11,945 Sonth Central di- vision, Eentacky Tennessee Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas - 6.640 606,397 551,673 559,171 430,557 399,991 677,151 4,901 296,208 29,275 846,562 92,504 17,950 13.230 11,348 211,863 99,691 1,270 3,845 1,240 435.731 25,149 7,185 47,111 300,576 19,000 5,958 3,955 4,809 20,848 30,231 157,346 13,663 141,521 223,116 242,624 164,589 65,693 218, 890 2,029 12.3,316 11,601 81,336 229,524 185,189 258,405 224,612 98,552 248,523 316 128,724 9,147 28,400 40,880 66,573 21,502 18,250 5,864 37,811 550 18,022 3,661 40,807 2,36. 2,975 791 533 2,952 14,556 77,647 41,125 9,201 5,729 202 41,859 266 14,385 1,977 21,312 7.161 5,671 6,085 3,560 5,162 7,097 105 2,381 20,361 449 1,429 1,683 210 1,057 8'16 Oklahoma Arkansas Indian territory Western division . 170 1,386 669 127 10,131 21,951 Montana "Wyoming Colorado New Mexico -•-. Arizona Utah 32,478 11,705 86,837 106,749 26,972 128,115 5,877 24,036 58,798 70,524 280,619 14,852 2,425 912 10,850 2,360 656 1.055 418 1,162 12,697 11,927 36,874 683 262 4,944 356 197 327 63 745 3.941 5,500 11,383 1,232 364 6,968 1,275 188 688 275 815 4,343 5,244 18,934 481 394 721 1,208 64 785 48 2,400 65 78 270 1,104 467 3,814 373 179 751 535 364 1,698 1,849 9,221 6 345 339 3,217 175 162 84 460 50 Idaho 401 1,912 1,080 4,267 360 5,816 4,067 7,433 105 Washington 3,154 California 11,907 1 ftlncludes 1,849,448 belonKing to , 918 48, 679 379, 413 94, 203 569, 235 189, 917 685, 194 508. 485 679, 051 141, 734 6, 738, 989 1, 215. 409 693. 860 1, 202, 588 560, 504 556, 355 632, 690 556,817 735, 839 69, 496 85, 490 194, 466 336, 675 3, 655, 324 606, 397 551, 673 669, 171 430,657 399, 991 677, 151 4,901 296, 208 29, 275 846, 662 32, 478 11, 705 86, 837 105, 749 26, 972 128, 115 5.877 24, 036 68, 798 70,524 280, 619 14, 852 a Thia includes an approximate duitlication of 2,800,000. b Thia column shows the percentage of population represonted by the number of communicants in each state. The percentaftes for the United States and the South Central and Western divisions are those obtained after deducting the number of conitnunicanta renorted for Indian territory and Alaska. STATISTICS OF INSURANCE. 243 STATISTICS OF INSURANCE The accompaDying tables i)resent a condensed summary of the busi- ness of insurance in the United States, as prepared for the census of 1890, and compared with corresponding statistics from the census of 1880. The figures were taken from the Compendium of the Tenth Census and from tables prepared for the final report of the Eleventh Census. Table 1 is a comparison by states of the total risks in force Decem- ber 31, 1879, and December 31, 1889, showing total amounts in force and the increase or decrease, and percentage of increase or decrease by the fire, mai"ine, and inland insurance companies transacting business in the United States on those dates. Table 2 is a comparison by states of the financial condition of the business of the fire, marine, and inland insurance companies transacting business in the United States on December 31, 1889, with that of those of December 31, 1879. Table 3 is a comparison by states of the financial condition of the life insurance companies of Class A transacting business in the United States on December 31, 1889, with those in business December 31, 1879, showing total assets and liabilities on December 31, 1879, and Decem- ber 31, 1889, and the amount of increase or decrease of assets and lia- bilities and i)ercentage of such increase or decrease, and the total amount of income and expenditures during the years 1879 and 1889, and the increase or decrease and i)ercenta,ge of such increase or decrease of those of 1889 over those of 1879. Table 4 is a comi^arison by states of the risks in force by the life insurance companies of Class A transacting business in the United States on December 31, 1889, with those of the companies in business on December 31, 1879. In these tables the names of the states do not indicate the geograph- ical limits of the business, but the locations of the headquarters of the companies. 244 INSURANCE. 245 Tabi.r J.-PIRK, iFARINK, AND INLAND INSURANCE— RISKS IN FORCE, KY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1879 AND 1889. NU.MBEK OF COMPANIES. STATKS AM> 'I'KltkiroKiKS. Tlie United Slntos . ol,920 Alabama .... Arkausas ... California . . . Colorado Conneoticnt. Delaware District of Columbia - Geor^a Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky . Louisiana . Maine Maryland Massachusetts . Micliigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri , Nebraska , Nevada New Hampshire. . Netv Jersey New Tork North Carolina. . North Dakota. . . Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania .. Khode Island . . South Carolina . South Dakota . . 'Tennessee Texas irtah Vermont Virginia Washington "West Virginia . "Wisconsin Foreign C 13 9 214 71 144 14 20 16 32 32 67 G6 94 3 43 14 46 37 184 3 5 136 244 20 U 189 1,647 10 2 180 63 18 15 40 31 84 67 31 1 44 1 1 28 55 178 3 'i29 240 22 1 "12 KISKS IN FORCE- l^iiceniber 31, 1889. Diceniber 31 , 1879. $18, 691, 434, 190 j$10, 284, 652, 856 30, 780, 209 696, 999 383, 678, 288 4, 7S8, 204 1. 447, 463, 862 28, 878, 359 51, 470, 033 50, 392, 855 491, 858, 357 45, 051, 673 266, 210, 605 7, 990, 699 81, 188, 448 144, 181, 430 14,884,651 196, 649, 720 1,050,407,212 231, 031, 507 156, 700, 671 5, 038, 207 137, 361, 502 52, 500, 114 186, 660. 847 350, 462, 991 5,365,311,552 2, 787, 430 350, 374 401, 453, 714 22, 147, 389 2, 361, 961, 966 464, 742, 609 4, 425, 136 17, 276, 453 32, 484, 808 8, 898, 346 52, 805, 476 66, 485, 472 2, 092, 760 15, 686, 752 336, 092, 348 4, 120. 105, 263 9, 045. 724 95, 964, 742 313,820 831,605,340 26, 075, 999 32, 367, 106 25. 285, 630 257, 842, 839 22, 351, 402 102, 142, 965 i Per cent I of increiise. $8, 406, 781, 334 31, 983, 626 120, 527, 398 18, 204, 228 189,502,408 Sll, 440, 000 139, 395, 485 56, 075, 556 2, 564, 296 102, 346, 008 31, 023 32, 611, 485 324, 320, 674 3, 021, 473, 754 1, 574, 278 419, 749, 847 1, 424, 483, 096 193, 924, 280 2, 237, 975 16, 954, 557 2, 014, 637 47, 853, 328 69, 212, 243 11, 317, 199 135, 680, 701 1, 706, 219, 208 21, 743, 486 696, 999 287, 713, 546 4, 474, 384 615, 898, 522 2, 802, 360 19, 102, 928 25, 107, 225 234, 015. 518 22, 700, 271 164, 067, 640 ■ 7,990,59" 49, 204, 822 23, 654, 032 63, 319, 577 7.147,312 238, 967, 212 91, 636, 022 100, 625, 115 2, 473, 911 35,015, 494 62, 469, 091 154, 049, 362 26, 132, 317 2, 343, 837, 798 1, 213, 162 360, 374 618, 296, 133 22, 147, 389 937, 478, 870 270, 818, 329 2, 187, 161 17, 276, 453 15,530,251 6, 883, 708 81.74 240.37 299. 81 1, 425. 78 74.06 10.75 59.02 99.29 90.76 101.66 160. 03 153. 84 19. 63 618.24 3.77 29.45 65.74 179. 45 96.48 34.21 169, 129. 65 472. 38 8.06 77.57 77.06 64.36 65.81 139. 65 97.73 341. 68 4, 952, 148 2,726,771 2, 092, 760 4, 369, 553 200,411,647 2,413,886,055 10.35 63.94 38.61 147.71 141. 48 a Includes 50 companies recorded in Section I, P.irt I, of the final report, which could not make financial statements complete enough to compile. 6 Decrease. 24G ABSTRACT OP THE ELEVENTH CENSUS. Tablh 2. -TIRE, JCARIXK, AXD IXLAXD INSXTRANCE— 1!'IXa:S"CIAL ST AIKS AN'li TEHRITOItfKS. The TJnitofl States. Alabama. ... Arkansas Califoruia ('olorailo Connecticut . Delaware District of Columbia .. Georgia Illinoia Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky . Lonisiaiiia . Maine Maryland Massachusetts. Michigan Minnesota Mississippi ^Missouri Nebraska Nevada New llampsMro . New Jersey New York North Carolina . North Dakota . - Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania... Khode Island ... South Carolina . South Dakota... Tennessee Texas Utah. Vermont. Virginia. Washington . . . "West Virginia. "Wisconsin Foreign NUMI'.KR OF COMP.ANIKS. CASH AM) AVATI.ABT.K ASRKTS. Ol,926 2t4 71 144 14 20 16 32 32 67 5 136 6 2t4 . 20 3 U 15 1 3 .22 6 11 189 73 1,647 84 57 31 1 44 1 •1 28 55 178 3 240 22 1 163 54 $328,588,080 $247, 134, 208 1,303, DOS 69. 091 10, 820, 395 285, 873 31,229,472 464, 692 2, 580, 223 2,841,561 7, 728, 517 1,062,502 3, 313, 508 168, 654 3, 842, 452 5, 989, 809 983, 774 7, 358, 566 22, 062, 141 2,274,119 3, 066, 700 486, 580 2, 687, 192 850, 650 1S79 Per cent of increase. CASH LIABILTTIES. 1SS9 1,481,055 3, 207, 298 7, 835, 904 78, 182, 131 381, 628 100, 980 9, 913, 081 1, 216, 535 47, 880, 463 5,619,834 139, 015 681, 081 2, 545, 901 367, 792 387, 796 3, 371, 525 394, 656 1, 105, 409 4, 613, 4fi9 49, 313, 147 3, 782, 633 208, 426 39, 259, 201 625, 566 1. 805, 930 1 397, 673 3, 809, 654 785, 924 1, 783, 385 1, 555, 379 6, 784, 697 1, 100, 095 6, 141, 118 22,951,324 982, 816 1, 002, 753 246, 163 2, 090, 727 25 666, 308 9, 290, 344 72, 543, 088 267, 227 8,550,265 38, 002, 429 3, 325, 020 44, 049 2,056,805 470, 413 277, 997 4, 561, 702 646, 125 2, 385, 595 26, 352, 528 W. 90 386.06 37.36 62.15 M5. 72 42.88 103. 31 102. 87 35.19 85.80 347. 04 611.71 610. 67 16.57 63.87 331.39 205. 83 97.67 28.53 466. 35 615. 66 7.77 42.81 25.99 69.02 215. 59 23.78 621. 82 39.60 626. 09 71.09 93.39 87.13 $128, 234, 104 355, 675 13, 264 3.829,701 62, S«7 10, 328, 017 50, 710 384, 735 649, 576 3, 072, 490 99, 136 1, 640, 268 67, 337 956, 225 1, 360, 640 331,409 1,291,420 8, 088, 253 728, 873 1. 184, 172 27, 086 732, 994 383, 402 1, 477, 078 1, 866, 839 31, 945, 780 90,104 150 3,520,018 I 395, 667 19, 207, 737 2, 720, 638 61, 012 177, 908 341, 777 136,380 I 204, 106 1,131,471 165, 389 334, 604 1, 581, 480 26, 606, 926 a Includes 50 companies recorded in Section I. Part I, of the final report, which could not make financial statement complete enough to compile. 6 Decrease. INSURANCE. CONDTTIO'Nr, BT STATES AND TERRITOKIER: 1879 AND 1S89. 247 CASn I.IABILITIES— continued. HKCKIPTS IS CA.'iH. lT.XPKNT>lTtrnF,S IX rA«H. 1S79 Per cent of increase. 1SS9 1S79 Per cent of in- crease. 1SS9 ]S79 Per cent of in- cre-iae. .?22, 884, 174 460. 36 $157, 780, 514 $95, 586, 979 05.06 $152, 703, 612 .$90, 699, 234 08. S7 1 66. 571 434. 28 493, 40S 18,270 6, 087, 862 68, 466 13, 333, 227 126, 083 374, 961 817, 265 4,383,279 384, 134 2, 108, 791 63,259 1, 100, 119 3, 180, 561 430, 539 1,255,191 9, 706, 271 1,4-32,678 1, 851, 610 173, 620 1, 061, 701 422, 260 360, 798 36.75 453, 376 6,716 6 366,440 53,164 12, 762, 096 125, 385 284, 066 838,031 4,148,229 208, 677 1,982,799 82, 380 1, 092, 366 2, 689, 469 417, 758 1,059,327 9,876,51)7 1,313,871 1, 662, ew 110, 1.50 1,047,508 302, 929 285, 983 68.63 2 89, 471 1,001 090, 136 44, 424 225 105, 066 209, 796 5,505 20, 732 3,956.91 5, 151. 45 1. 396. 62 14.15 170, 893. S3 518. 26 1,793.50 1,700.84 6, 035. 97 1,769,492 34, 325 7, 476, 468 120,262 259, 326 415, 807 1,776,112 143, 846 323, 932 244.05 99.46 78.34 5.34 44.59 96.60 146. 79 167. 05 651. 00 1, 736, 619 6,600 7, 297, 791 114, 740 208,719 338, 778 1,586,367 144,502 529,447 266. 60 717.91 74.74 9.23 30.10 147. 37 161.49 44.41 274. 60 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 58, 401 405, 704 138, 032 811, 395 1, 028, 342 96, 328 : 49. 7.59 1,537.34 235.38 175. 32 59.16 086. 53 657. 70 2,279.81 352. 175 3,407,681 356. 961 1, 158, 590 7, 773, 462 466,287 699, 093 39,370 875, 989 24 212. 38 6.68 20.62 8.34 24.86 207.25 209. 06 341.00 21.20 298, 435 2, 341, 659 353, 050 1,072,609 7, 776, 674 415,911 5S8, 501 42, 167 868, 825 29 266.03 14.86 18.33 1.2.5 27.01 216. 90 180.86 161. -n 20.57 («) 14 16 1^ 17 18 19 20 31 120, 104 510. 30 'y'-i "'4 42,966 611, 19S 5, 458, 633 23,647 3. 337. 78 191. 15 485.23 281.04 1, 975, 605 2, 469, 960 36. 983, 360 69, 601 3,608 ! 4,209,584 625, 944 17, 138, 201 4, 410, 524 24,096 323, 655 672, 747 172, 396 272, 839 2, 816, 092 28, 005, 556 60, 418 624. 09 12.29 32.08 38.05 1, 683, 106 2, 383, 457 37, 261, 266 64,263 2,847 4,058,602 734, 906 16, 397, 346 4, 363, 718 10, 165 331, 593 482, 299 176, 266 248, 087 2, 797, 830 29,047,270 61, 396 578. 43 11.81 28.24 26.02 25 26 27 28 ?9 006. 595 481. 25 2; 704, 210 55.67 2, 669, 298 52.04 30 31 8, 188, 250 150, 836 1 39, 645 134.58 1,702.51 53.97 12, 332, 393 1, 778, 337 10, 685 38.97 148. 01 125. 51 11,414,480 1, 605, 279 13,010 43.65 171. 84 21.87 32 33 34 35 26, 302 28,611 1. 199. 43 376. 67 331,378 83, 533 72.84 106. 38 303, 391 72, 365 58.97 143. 58 30 37 38 241, 578 1,114,310 15.51 1.54 239, 849 722, 060 156, 587 499,454 2, 376, 277 35, 932, 953 232, 652 934, 467 3.14 22.73 207, 659 678, 390 196, 357 439, 127 2, 245, 550 34, 139, 758 254, 754 933, 664 618.53 627. 34 39 40 41 11,833 95, 930 2, 267, 748 2, 726, 52 1, 548. 58 1, 088. 87 124, 390 972, 386 17, 227, 866 301. 52 144, 38 108. 57 119, 287 900, 692 14, 262, 135 268. 13 149. 31 139, 37 42 43 44 eTbe creat increase in the nnmber of companies during the decade produced a very larRO peroent- aga of increase for this state, namely, cash and availahle assets, 3,402,600.00; receipts in casli, 1,759,316.67; expenditures in cash, 1,044,482.76. 248 ABSTRACT OF THE ET.EVENTH CENSUS. Tablb 3.-LIFK INSURANCE, CLASS A— FINANCIAI, STA'I'KS ANI> TKKKI'I'OHIKS. The TJiiited States. Alabama California Connecticut District of Columbia. Georgia Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucliy . Louisiana. . Maine Maryland Massachusetts. Micliigau Missouri Nebraslca New Jersey New York Nortli Carolina . Ohio PennsylTania. . Vermont Virginia West Virginia. "Wisconsin NUMBER OF COMPANIES. ]SSn I 1H79 I aeo 59 •roTAi, Aa.sicTS AS van hook.s ow COMPANIES. 1879 $741, 426, 463 2, 077, 852 115, 037, 262 2, 276, 062 923, 442 107, 515 1,630,691 22, 322 6, 158, 617 1, 626, 612 46, 040, 868 2, 791, 923 781, 282 114, 295 49, 372, 488 411, 601, 826 5, 775, 362 51, 594, 494 6, 374, 106 2.564 37, 116, 870 $442,272,471 1, 286, 428 1, 247, 054 103, 470, 461 4, 014, 428 459, 501 355, 483 459, 420 310, 674 1, 009, 094 170, 936 6,901,801 1, 149, 275 30, 435, 910 980, 397 898, 209 35, 474, 147 210, 695, 635 259, 622 1, 653, 924 18, 481, 541 2, 485, 994 2, 070, 395 18, 002, 142 Per cent of 8.43 6100. 00 66.62 11.18 6 43. 30 WOO. 00 6100. 00 101. 00 665. 39 61.60 686. 94 610. 77 41.53 51.27 184. 77 613. 02 39.18 95.35 5100. 00 249. 19 179. 17 158. 40 106. 18 TOTAL LIA- BILITIES, INCLUDING CAPITAL. $649, 997, 234 1, 901, 177 102, 443, 362 2, 274, 050 685, 672 25,389 1, 666, 647 13, 390 6, 839, 826 1.419,193 40, 661, 178 2, 638, 110 652, 407 ' 109,198 45,361,811 356, 846, 877 5, 402, 072 45, 108, 604 5, 466, 640 a Includes 1 company for -which report was too incomplete to compile. INSURANCE. CONDITION, HY STATKS AND TERRITORIES- 1879 AND 1889. 249 TOTAI, LI.4BIL1T1ES. INCLUDINO CAPITAI,- coii tinned. ; TOTAI. IXCOMK AM) HKCKll'TS j TOTAL niSliURSKMENTS. is;9 Per cent of in- crease. l.sso 1870 Per cent of in- crease. issn ISTfl Pel cent of in- crease. $374, 303, 167 74.38 $181,767,097 $83, 383, 857 1 118.93 $122,328,204 $76, 089, 138 01.01 1 1,436,167 965, 014 89, 252, 404 4, 148, 976 502, 202 334, 360 327, 518 932, 996 341,792 211,032 6, 283, 596 967, 035 25, 163, 768 914,967 784, 618 610O. 00 97.01 14.78 645.19 6100. 00 6100. 00 109. 35 597.28 387. 62 693. 68 67.06 46.76 61.59 188.33 616.85 371, 633 394, 490 18, 312, 427 614, 947 67, 298 59, 062 89, 101 35, 770 223, 330 84, 709 1, 366, 932 179, 595 4, 969, 193 299, 603 116, 741 6100. 00 39.39 6S. 57 669. 58 6100. 00 6100. 00 231. 37 259. 16 121. 83 652. 20 626. 76 51.13 113. 95 229.38 618. 79 352, 731 419, 362 17, 264, 031 644,027 100, 186 54, 986 62, 089 82, 671 181,983 85, 686 1, 525. 732 124, 058 4, 644. 818 250. 196 157, 470 6100. 00 68.94 617. 48 656. 60 6100.00 6100. 00 213. 89 29.19 95.13 678. 50 644.73 56.56 70.42 173. 70 628. 68 2 549,871 16, 742, 746 187, 092 381,874 14, 246, 543 279, 146 3 4 5 6 1 7 295, 250 128,470 495, 413 ■ 40, 495 1,001,115 271, 413 10, 631, 550 986, 827 94. 811 23,913 12, 706, 591 114, 826, 046 194, 891 100, 802 355, 108 18. 423 843, 262 194, 231 7,915,781 684, 793 112,313 22, 932 9, 985, 585 73, 512, 852 8 9 10 11 -12 13 14 15 16 17 29, 461, 067 178,368,808 251,800 1,451,351 15, 023, 307 1,719,562 1, 552, 356 53. 97 100.06 6100. 00 272.21 200.26 217. 90 5, 838, 684 42, 686, 075 41,412 532,891 3, 173, 457 389, 732 363, 330 117. 63 169. 00 6100.00 349. 64 187. 60 380. 95 5 569, .578 37, 587, 034 30, 645 43U, 301 2. 664, 818 269, 713 458, 066 79.29 95.58 6100. 00 219. 83 108. 86 329. 46 18 19 20 2. 396, 077 9, 126, 718 1, 874, 427 1, 376, 251 5, 505, 850 1, 158, 314 21 22 23 24 8,813 9, 379, 459 12, 358 6, 260, 845 25 13, 907, 571 126. 32 3,178,545 195.09 3. 128, 938 68.14 26 6 Decrease. c Report t-()o iiK^mnplete to e<.nij>ile. 250 ABSTRACT OF THE EI^EVENTH CENSUS. Table 4 LIFE INSTTEANCB, CLASS A, OLD LIITE COMPANIES— RISKS IN FORCE, BY STATES AND TERRITORIES: 1879 AND 1889. STATES AND TRRKTTOBIES. The TTnited State.<» . Alabama California Connecticut District of Colombia . Georgia Indiana Iowa Xanaaft Kentucky. Louisiana . Maine Maryland Massacliusetts . Michigan Missouri Nebraska New Jersey NewTork Nortli Carolina. Oliio , Pennsylvania . - Yermont Virginia "West Virginia . "Wisconsin NUMBEK OF COMPANIES. 59 KISKrt ]\ FORCE. December 31 , 1889. o$3,591, 680, 504 10, 709, 571 343, 458, 495 2, 688, 224 8. 271, 971 7, 541, 500 11,147,082 1, 336, 000 27, 204, 006 6, 130, 712 236, 692, 456 30, 387, 256 2, 199, 361 1,224,500 285, 975, 723 2, 173, 171, 643 43, 180, 651 150, 470, 858 41, 328, 769 161, 398 202, 405, 923 December 31, 3879. $1,560,756,437 8, 739, 219 7, 802, 959 331, 830, 745 14, 272, 153 1, 242, 600 1, 790, 460 1, 746, 399 1, 030, 642 4, 518, 647 2, 522, 873 26, 697, '370 4, 002, 984 117,113,738 8, 744, 977 2, 838, 566 121, 585, 195 748, 696, 288 1, 330, 418 7, 794, 588 05, 861, 440 9, 476, 590 9, 169, 693 $2, 040, 099, 705 c8, 739, 219 2, 906, 612 11, 627, 760 ell, 583, 929 cl, 242, 600 cl, 790, 460 6, 525, 672 C, 510, 858 6, 628, 436 cl, 186, 873 507, 236 2, 127, 728 119, 678, 718 21, 642, 279 c639, 205 1, 224, 500 164, 390, 633 1, 424, 476, 255 cl, 330, 418 35, 385, 963 90, 609, 418 31, 862, 179 161, 398 140, 457, 035 Per cent of increase. 131.48 clOO. 00 37.25 3.50 c81. 16 clOO. 00 ClOO. 00 373. 66 631. 73 146. 6S C47.04 L90 53.15 102. 10 247.48 c22. 62 136. 21 190. 26 clOO. 00 453. 98 137. 68 336. 11 a Includes 1 company fop wbicli report was too incomplete to compile. b Includes $456,866,966 in force in toreigu countries. Decrease. d Report too incomplete to compile. INDEX. IlfTDEX. PAGE. Acres, number of, covered by real estate mortgages made : ISSO to 1889 21 1 ■Aggregate population— at each census 2 with increase : 1870 to 1890 3 Agriculture— acreage and production of cereals : 1850 to 1890 82-80 classification of farms by acreage and tenure : 1850 to 1890 64, 65 farm valuations : 1850 to 1890 66-69 fibers : 1850 to 1890 90-93 hay, rice, and tobacco: 1850 to 1890 98-101 live stock— 1850 to 1890 • 70-74 products : 1850 to 1890 75-79 number and acreage of farms, including average number of acres iu farms, and percentage of unimproved land : 1850 to 1890 60-63 orchard products 104 potatoes : 1850 to 1890 102, 103 poultry and eggs : 1880 and 1890 SO, 81 sugar and molasses : 1850 to 1890 94-97 Alaska, population of, by sex, general nativity, and color ' 56 Annual interest charge on national and combined state and local bonded debt : 1880 and 1890 . . 203 Assessed valuation of real and personal property, and true valuation of real estate taxed, with ratio per cent of total assessed to total true valuation 195 Average — amount of each real estate mortgage in force January 1, 1890, ratio of existing debt to value and population, and increase of debt 213 interest rate and per capita interest charge on national and combined state and local bonded debt: 1880 and 1890 203 number of— acres in farms : 1850 to 1890 60-63 employes in manufacturing industries 110, 111 rate of interest on real estate mortgage debt in force January 1, 1890 215 Business done by express companies 221 Buckwheat, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 Barley, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 Canals, state and corporation, statistics of 224 Capital invested in the princii>al mineral industries 184 Carp culture : 1880 to 1889 182 Cash and productive assets of states and teri'ritories : 1880 and 1890 202 Cereals, acreage an^ production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 Churches — communicants or members of denominational families having 500,000 or more, number of. . 241 halls, with seating capacity, by denominational families 1 239 ministers, organizations, members, and edifices, number of, seating capacity, and value of church property, by denominational families 240 organizations, edifices, and members, number of,_and value of church property, by states and territories 242 Chinese population : 1870 to 1890 33 Cities, towns, villages, and boroughs, population of, having 8,000 inhabitants or more in 1890, with population for 1880 ' 25-28 Citizenship of foreign born males 21 years of age and over 52 Civilized Indian population : 1870 to 1800 ^ 33 Classification of farms by acreage and tenure: 1850 to 1890 64,65 Coal, production of : 1880 and 1889 186 ii INDEX. Ul Color — PAGE. Illiterate population 10 years of age and over, classified by : 1880 and 1890 40-49 persons of school, militia, and voting ages by 42, 43 population — Alaskan, by 56 cities having 25,000 inhabitants or more, by 34,35 Conjugal condition of the aggregate population, classified by sex 44,45 Corn, Indian, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 8^-89 Cost of materials used in manufacturing industries 110, 111 Cotton, production of: 1850 to 1890 90-93 Counties, population of: 1880 and 1890 4-24 County debt, less sinking fond : 1880 and 18'J0 200, 201 Debt of the— national government exclusive of Pacific railroad obligations : 1830 and 1890 199 United States, combined: 1880 and 1890 199 Dwellings and persons to a dwelling : 1870 to 1890 53 Education — apparent relation of public common school enrollment to population : 1880 and 1890 236 tinances of public common schools 234, 235 school enrollment — public, common 228, 229 public, private, and parochial 226, 227 public, additional to common schools 230, 231 pupils in private and parochial 232, 233 Eggs, number of, produced on farms: 1889 and 1890 '-.. 80,81 Employes, average number of, in manufacturing industries 110, 111 Establishments, number of. in manufacturing industries 110, 111 Expenditures- national government : 1880 and 1890 204 national, state, and local governments combined 204 railroad companies 219 schools included, of cites having 50,000 or more population 208 state 'and local, including public schools, total and per capita, for 1890, and for public schools, total and per capita of population and pupils enrolled, for 1880 and 1890 . - 207 states, territories, and local governments 205, 206 Expenses, operating, of the principal mineral industries 1 84 Express companies, business done and mileage operated 221 Eamilies and persons to a family : 1870 to 1890 54 Farms — classification of, by acreage and tenure : 1860 to 1890 64, 65 number and acreage of, including average number of acres in farms, and percentage of unimproved land : 1850 to 1890 60-63 Female population: 1870 to 1890 29 Fibers, production of: 1850 to 1890 90-93 Finances of public common schools 234, 235 Fire, marine, and inland insurance companies — financial condition: 1879 and 1889 246,247 risks in force: 1879 and 1889 245 Fisheries — 1880 and 1889 178-181 carp culture: 1880 to 1889 182 Flax, production of : 1850 to 1890 90-93 Foreign- parentage, persons of, with per cent of total population : 1870 to 1890 40, 41 •virhite population : 1880 and 1890 32 Foreign born — males 21 years of age and over, citizenship of 52 population — 1870 to 1890 - '" distributed according to country of birth • 36-39 General nativity- illiterate population 10 years of age and over, classified by ; 1880 and 1890 46-49 persons of school, militia, and voting ages by 42, 43 population of Alaska by ^^ Gold, production of : 1880 and 1889 186 Halls, with seating capacity, number of, by denominational families of c';Mirclie/i 239 IV INDEX. PAGB. Hay, productJon of: 1850 to 1890 98-301 Ilerap, proflnctionof: 1850 to 1890 90-93 liJiterate population 10 years of age and orer, classitied by- general nativity and color : 1880 and 1890 46-49 sex : 1880 and 1890 50, 51 Indian — civilized population : 1870 to 1890 33 population, classified by ses: 55 Insurance— ' firo, marine, and inland — financial condition : 1879 and 1889 246, 247 risks in force: 1879 and 1889 215 life- financial condition : 1879 and 1889 248, 249 risks in force: 1879 and 1889 250 Interest cbarge — annual", on real estate mortgage debt in force January 1, 1890 .* 215 per capita on national and combined state and local bonded debt : 18S0 and 18!)0 203 Iron oi'e, production of : 1880 and 1889 189 Japanese population : 1870 to 1890 33 Life insurance companies- financial condition: 1879 and 1889 248,249 risks in force : 1879 and 1889 250 Live stock on farms— 1850 to 1890 70-74 products of: 1850 to 3890 75^79 Lots, number of, covered by real estate mortgages made: 1880 to 3889 211 Hale population : 1870 to 1890 29 Manufactures— number of establisliments, average number of employes and total wages, cost of materials used, and value of products- selected industries 127-176 specified industries 112-126 states and territories HO, 11 1 Maple sugar, production of: 1850 to 1890 94-97 Materials used, cost of, in manufacturing industries 110, 111 Militia age, persons of, by general nativity, and color 42,43 i^Iinoral industries- iron ore, coal, gold, and silver: 1880 and 1889 18G products : 1830 and 1889 IgS total value of products 184 value of production, sum of operating expenses, and amount of capital invested 184 Ministers, number of, by denominational families of churcbes 240 Molasses, production of: 1850 to 1890 94-97 Municipal debt less sinking fund: 1880 and 1890 200,201 Native born — population : 1870 to 1890 30 white population : 1880 and 1890 32 Nativity, population by, for cities having 25,000 inhabitants or more 34, 35 Negro population : 1870 to 1890 .' 31 Oats, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 Orchard products 104 Population — aggregate— at each census 2 ■with increase : 1870 to 1890 3 Alaskan, by sex, general nativity, and color 56 Chinese, Japanese^ and civilized Indian: 1870 to 1890 ;^3 cities, towns, villages, and boroughs having 8,000 inhabitants or more in 1890, -witli popu- lation for 1880 25-28 citizenship of foreign bom maIes-21 yeai's of age and over 52 conjugal condition of the aggregate, classified by box 44,45 counties : 1880 and 1890 , 4-24 dwellings and persons to a dwelling: 1870 In 1830 53 families and persons to a family : 1870 to 1800 54 INDEX. V Popiilation— Continued. PAGB. foreign bom, distributed according to country of birtli 8G-39 illiterate, 10 years of age and over, classified by— general nativity and color : 1880 and 1890 46-49 sex: 1880andl890 60,51 Indian, classified by sex 55 male and female : 1870 to 1890 29 native and foreign born — 1870 to 1890... 30 wblte: 1880 and 1830 : 32 persons of— foreign parentage, with per cent of total : 1870 to 1890 40, 41 .3 total and per capita: 1880 and 1890 194 valuation of real and personal, total and per capita, as assessed for taxation: 1880 and 1890.. 197 Pupils enrolled in private and parochial schools 232. i;33 Eailroad mileage: 1880 and 1890 218 Eank of states and territories according to population 3 P.atio of— real estflte mortgagee in force January 1, 1890, to number of acres and lots 214 representation to whole number of Representatives of states in Congress from 1789 to date 2 Peal estate mortgages- annual interest charge and average rate of interest on debt in force January 1, 1890 215 average amount of each in force January 1, 1890, ratio of existing debt to value and population, and increase of debt 213 number and amount — in force January 1, 1890 212 made: 1880 to 1889 211 number of acres and lots covered: 1880 to 1889 211 percentage of number and original amount in force January 1, 1890, according to specified objects of indebtedness, as determined by personal inquiry: total for 102 selected counties 216 ratio in force January 1, 1890, to number of acres and lots 2! 4 Eepresentatives of states in Congress under Tenth and Eleventh Censii.soa 2 Kice, production of: 1850 to 1890 98-101 Eye, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 School — age, persons of, by sex, general nativity, and color 42, 43 district debt, less sinking fund : 1880 and 1890 200, 201 enrollmemt — public, additional to common 230, 231 public common 228, 229 public, private, and parochial 236, 227 - Sex- conjugal condition of the aggregate population, classified by 44, 45 illiterate population 10 years of age and over, classified by: isso and )SM 50, .51 Ijersons of school age by 42. 43 population by- Alaskan 56 for cities having 25,000 inhabitants or more 34,35 Sorghum, prnduction of: i850 to 1890 94-97 VI INDEX. Sugar— PAGE. cane, production of: 1850 to 1890 94-97 production of: 1850 to 1890 94-97 Tobacco, production of : 1850 to 1890 98-1 01 Transportation— by water - number, toniia.ge, value, and operations of all craft registered or owned on tlie Atlan- tic coast and Gulf of Mexico 222 number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft registered or owned on tbe Great Lakes, St. Lawrence river, and Lake Champlain 224 number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft registered or owned on tbe Pacific coast 222 number, tonnage, value, and operations of all craft owned on the rivers of the Missis- sippi valley 223 state and corporation canals, showing miles operated, number of locks, cost of con- struction, freight traffic, income and expenditures, and equipment 224 express companies — business done 221 mileage operated 231 on land- income and expenditures 219 railroad mileage : 1880 and 1890 218 traffic 220 Valual ion — assessed, of real and personal property^ -■ 195 real and personal property, total and per capita, as assessed for taxation : 1880 and 1890 .. 197 true, of real and personal property ; 192, 193 total and per capita : 1880 and 1890 194 Value of— church property, by- denominational families 240 states and territories 242 mineral products 184 productionof the principal mineral industries 184 products in— fisheries : 1880 and 1889 178-181 manufacturing industries 110, 111 Voting age, persons of, by general nativity and color 42,43 Wealth, debt, and taxation- ad valorem taxation — detail 198 total and per capita, rate per $100 of assessed valuation, and rate per $100 of true val- uation : 1880 and 1890 196 assessed valuation of real and personal property, and true valuation of real estate taxed, with ratio per cent of total assessed to total true valuation 195 average interest rate and per capita interest charge on national and combined state and local bonded debt : 1880 and 1890 203 cash and productive assets : 1880 and 1890 202 combined debt of the United States : 1880 and 1890 199 debt of the national government exclusive of Pacific railroad obligations : 1880 and 1890. . 199 expenditures, state and local, including public schools, total and per capita, for 1890, and for public schools, total and per capita of population and pupils enrolled, for 1880 and 1890 207 receipts and expenditures — national government, Including postal service : 1880 and 1 890 204 national, state, and local governments combined, postal service and schools included. . 204 schools included, of cities having 50,000 or more population 208 several states, territories, and local governmeuts 205, 206 state, county, municipal, and school district debts, less sinking fund: 1880 and 1890 200,201 true valuation of real and personal property 192, 193 ^ total and per capita : 1880 and 1890 194 valuation of real and personal property, total and per capita, as assessed for taxation : 1880 and 1890 ' 197 Wheat, acreage and production of: 1850 to 1890 82-89 White population : 1870 to 1890 31 W§M^§&^^ n*kv-^\ ), '/nV ^,x n; ^ \...K.i..iu:^:%'